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Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8
instruction
0
25,444
5
50,888
"Correct Solution: ``` # coding: utf-8 # hello worldと表示する N=int(input()) s=list(map(int,input().split())) def f(N,s,t): ss=0 w=0 for i in range(N): ss+=s[i] if t==1: if ss<=0: w+=1-ss ss=1 t=-1 elif t==-1: if ss>=0: w+=1+ss ss=-1 t=1 return w t=1 a=f(N,s,t) t=-1 b=f(N,s,t) print(min(a,b)) ```
output
1
25,444
5
50,889
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8
instruction
0
25,445
5
50,890
"Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) l=list(map(int,input().split())) a1=0 a2=0 s1=0 s2=0 for i,j in enumerate(l): s1+=j s2+=j if i%2: if s1>=0: a1+=s1+1 s1=-1 if s2<=0: a2+=-s2+1 s2=1 else: if s2>=0: a2+=s2+1 s2=-1 if s1<=0: a1+=-s1+1 s1=1 print(min(a1,a2)) ```
output
1
25,445
5
50,891
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8
instruction
0
25,446
5
50,892
"Correct Solution: ``` def sign(X): return [-1,0,1][(X>=0)+(X>0)] N = int(input()) A = [int(T) for T in input().split()] AFPCnt = 0 AFPNow = 0 for TFP in range(0,N): AFPNow += A[TFP] if sign(AFPNow)!=(-1)**TFP: AFPCnt += abs(AFPNow)+1 AFPNow = (-1)**TFP AFFCnt = 0 AFFNow = 0 for TFF in range(0,N): AFFNow += A[TFF] if sign(AFFNow)!=(-1)**(TFF+1): AFFCnt += abs(AFFNow)+1 AFFNow = (-1)**(TFF+1) print(min(AFPCnt,AFFCnt)) ```
output
1
25,446
5
50,893
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) A = [int(_) for _ in input().split()] now = 0 cnt = 0 for i, a in enumerate(A): b = (-1)**i now += a if now * b <= 0: cnt += abs(now - b) now = b ans = cnt now = 0 cnt = 0 for i, a in enumerate(A): b = (-1)**(i + 1) now += a if now * b <= 0: cnt += abs(now - b) now = b ans = min(ans, cnt) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
25,447
5
50,894
Yes
output
1
25,447
5
50,895
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` N = int(input()) A = list(map(int,input().split())) ans = 10**15 for s in [1,-1]: cos = 0 tot = 0 for a in A: tot+=a if s*tot<=0: cos+=abs(tot-s) tot=s s*=-1 ans=min(ans,cos) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
25,448
5
50,896
Yes
output
1
25,448
5
50,897
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) def calc(sgn): ans = 0 sum = 0 for ai in a: sum += ai sgn *= -1 if sum == 0: ans += 1 sum = sgn elif sum * sgn < 0: ans += abs(sum) + 1 sum = sgn return ans print(min(calc(1), calc(-1))) ```
instruction
0
25,449
5
50,898
Yes
output
1
25,449
5
50,899
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) A = list(map(int, input().split())) INF = float('inf') ans = INF for sign in (1, -1): res, total_a = 0, 0 for a in A: total_a += a if total_a * sign <= 0: res += abs(total_a - sign) total_a = sign sign *= -1 ans = min(ans, res) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
25,450
5
50,900
Yes
output
1
25,450
5
50,901
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) a = list(map(int, input().split())) a1 = [a[0]] * n b = a[0] ans = 0 def f(x): if x == 0: return 0 else: return x // abs(x) for i in range(1, n): if a1[i - 1] * a[i] >= 0: a1[i] = -a[i] else: a1[i] = a[i] if b * (b + a1[i]) >= 0: a1[i] = -f(a1[i - 1]) - b if b + a1[i] == 0: a1[i] += f(a1[i]) ans += abs(a1[i] - a[i]) b += a1[i] a2 = [0] * n ans1 = abs(-f(a2[0]) - a2[0]) a2[0] = -f(a2[0]) b1 = a2[0] for i in range(1, n): if a2[i - 1] * a[i] >= 0: a2[i] = -a[i] else: a2[i] = a[i] if b * (b + a2[i]) >= 0: a2[i] = -f(a2[i - 1]) - b1 if b1 + a2[i] == 0: a2[i] += f(a2[i]) ans1 += abs(a2[i] - a[i]) b1 += a2[i] print(min(ans1, ans)) ```
instruction
0
25,451
5
50,902
No
output
1
25,451
5
50,903
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` from itertools import accumulate N=int(input()) AX=list(accumulate(list(map(int, input().split())))) ans=0 for i in range(1,N): if (AX[i]>=0 and AX[i-1]>=0): tmp=-1-AX[i] for j in range(i,N): AX[j]+=tmp ans+=abs(tmp) if (AX[i]<=0 and AX[i-1]<=0): tmp=1-AX[i] for j in range(i,N): AX[j]+=tmp ans+=abs(tmp) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
25,452
5
50,904
No
output
1
25,452
5
50,905
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` #!/usr/bin/env python3 import sys INF = float("inf") def solve(n: int, a: "List[int]"): # 正スタート tot = 0 countA = 0 for i, x in enumerate(a): tot += x if i % 2 == 0: if tot <= 0: countA += -tot+1 tot = 1 elif i % 2 == 1: if tot >= 0: countA += tot+1 tot = -1 tot = 0 countB = 0 for i, x in enumerate(a): tot += x if i % 2 == 1: if tot <= 0: countB += -tot+1 tot = 1 elif i % 2 == 0: if tot >= 1: countB += tot+1 tot = -1 print(min(countA, countB)) return def main(): def iterate_tokens(): for line in sys.stdin: for word in line.split(): yield word tokens = iterate_tokens() n = int(next(tokens)) # type: int a = [int(next(tokens)) for _ in range(n)] # type: "List[int]" solve(n, a) if __name__ == '__main__': main() ```
instruction
0
25,453
5
50,906
No
output
1
25,453
5
50,907
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence of length N. The i-th term in the sequence is a_i. In one operation, you can select a term and either increment or decrement it by one. At least how many operations are necessary to satisfy the following conditions? * For every i (1≤i≤n), the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term is not zero. * For every i (1≤i≤n-1), the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through i-th term, is different from the sign of the sum of the terms from the 1-st through (i+1)-th term. Constraints * 2 ≤ n ≤ 10^5 * |a_i| ≤ 10^9 * Each a_i is an integer. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n a_1 a_2 ... a_n Output Print the minimum necessary count of operations. Examples Input 4 1 -3 1 0 Output 4 Input 5 3 -6 4 -5 7 Output 0 Input 6 -1 4 3 2 -5 4 Output 8 Submitted Solution: ``` def ii():return int(input()) def iim():return map(int,input().split()) def iil():return list(map(int,input().split())) def ism():return map(str,input().split()) def isl():return list(map(str,input().split())) import numpy n = ii() A = iil() cum = numpy.cumsum(A) #print(cum) #print(type(cum)) now = -1*cum[0] ans = 0 ope = 0 for i,item in enumerate(cum): num = item+ope if num == 0: ans += 1 ope += 1 if now < 0 else -1 num += 1 if now < 0 else -1 elif num*now > 0: ans += abs(num)+1 ope -= (abs(num)+1)*num//abs(num) num -= (abs(num)+1)*num//abs(num) # print(ans,ope,num) now = num now = -1*cum[0] ans2 = 0 ope = 0 for i,item in enumerate(cum): num = item+ope if num == 0: ans2 += 1 ope += 1 if now < 0 else -1 num += 1 if now < 0 else -1 elif num*now > 0: ans2 += abs(num)+1 ope -= (abs(num)+1)*num//abs(num) num -= (abs(num)+1)*num//abs(num) # print(ans,ope,num) now = num print(min(ans,ans2)) ```
instruction
0
25,454
5
50,908
No
output
1
25,454
5
50,909
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Example Input 10 3 3 7 8 9 2 5 Output 23
instruction
0
25,529
5
51,058
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys reader=(token for line in sys.stdin for token in line.split()) while 1: try: n=int(next(reader)) m=int(next(reader)) except: break a=[1]*(n+1) for i in range(m): c=int(next(reader))-1 d=int(next(reader))-1 for i in range(c,d): a[i]=3 print(sum(a)) ```
output
1
25,529
5
51,059
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Example Input 10 3 3 7 8 9 2 5 Output 23
instruction
0
25,530
5
51,060
"Correct Solution: ``` #!usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque from heapq import heappush, heappop import sys import math import bisect import random def LI(): return list(map(int, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def LS():return list(map(list, sys.stdin.readline().split())) def S(): return list(sys.stdin.readline())[:-1] def IR(n): l = [None for i in range(n)] for i in range(n):l[i] = I() return l def LIR(n): l = [None for i in range(n)] for i in range(n):l[i] = LI() return l def SR(n): l = [None for i in range(n)] for i in range(n):l[i] = S() return l def LSR(n): l = [None for i in range(n)] for i in range(n):l[i] = LS() return l sys.setrecursionlimit(1000000) mod = 1000000007 #A def A(): s = input() c = I() a = eval(s) b = int(s[0]) n = len(s) if n == 1: if int(s[0]) == c: print("U") else: print("I") quit() key = 0 if s[1] == "+" else 1 for i in range(2,n): if not i%2: if key: b *= int(s[i]) else: b += int(s[i]) else: key = 0 if s[i] == "+" else 1 if a == b: if a == c: print("U") else: print("I") elif a == c: print("M") elif b == c: print("L") else: print("I") return #B def B(): n,m = LI() t = [0 for i in range(2*n+3)] for i in range(m): a,b = LI() t[2*a] += 1 t[2*b+1] -= 1 for i in range(2*n+1): t[i+1] += t[i] ans = n+1 s = 0 key = 1 for i in t: if i > 0: if key: key = 0 s += 1 ans += 1 else: key = 1 ans -= s print(ans) return #C def C(): return #D def D(): return #E def E(): return #F def F(): return #G def G(): return #H def H(): return #I def I_(): return #J def J(): return #Solve if __name__ == "__main__": B() ```
output
1
25,530
5
51,061
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Example Input 10 3 3 7 8 9 2 5 Output 23
instruction
0
25,531
5
51,062
"Correct Solution: ``` N,m = map(int, input().split()) again = set() for i in range(m): a,b = map(int, input().split()) for k in range(a,b): again.add(k) r = N+1 + 2*(len(again)) print(r) ```
output
1
25,531
5
51,063
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Example Input 10 3 3 7 8 9 2 5 Output 23
instruction
0
25,532
5
51,064
"Correct Solution: ``` #!usr/bin/env python3 from collections import defaultdict from collections import deque from heapq import heappush, heappop import sys import math import bisect import random import itertools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**5) stdin = sys.stdin bisect_left = bisect.bisect_left bisect_right = bisect.bisect_right def LI(): return list(map(int, stdin.readline().split())) def LF(): return list(map(float, stdin.readline().split())) def LI_(): return list(map(lambda x: int(x)-1, stdin.readline().split())) def II(): return int(stdin.readline()) def IF(): return float(stdin.readline()) def LS(): return list(map(list, stdin.readline().split())) def S(): return list(stdin.readline().rstrip()) def IR(n): return [II() for _ in range(n)] def LIR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def FR(n): return [IF() for _ in range(n)] def LFR(n): return [LI() for _ in range(n)] def LIR_(n): return [LI_() for _ in range(n)] def SR(n): return [S() for _ in range(n)] def LSR(n): return [LS() for _ in range(n)] mod = 1000000007 inf = float('INF') #A def A(): s = S() m = II() ans = ["I", "L", "M", "U"] nu = 0 stack = [] bf = int(s[0]) for num,si in enumerate(s): if si == "+": bf += int(s[num+1]) elif si == "*": bf *= int(s[num + 1]) if bf == m: nu += 1 stack = [] bf = 0 for num, si in enumerate(s): if si == "*": s[num + 1] = int(s[num + 1]) * int(s[num - 1]) s[num - 1] = 0 for si in s: if si != "*" and si != "+": bf += int(si) if bf == m: nu += 2 print(ans[nu]) return #B def B(): n, m = LI() cd = LIR(m) dp = [0 for i in range(n+1)] for c, d in cd: dp[c] += 1 dp[d] -= 1 for i in range(n): dp[i + 1] += dp[i] ans = 0 flg = 0 for i in range(n): if dp[i]: ans += 3 elif flg: flg = 0 ans += 3 else: ans += 1 print(ans+1) return #C def C(): return #D def D(): return #E def E(): return #F def F(): return #G def G(): return #H def H(): return #Solve if __name__ == '__main__': B() ```
output
1
25,532
5
51,065
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Example Input 10 3 3 7 8 9 2 5 Output 23
instruction
0
25,533
5
51,066
"Correct Solution: ``` N, m = map(int, input().split()) v = [0]*N for i in range(m): c, d = map(int, input().split()) v[c-1] += 1 v[d-1] -= 1 s = 0; fst = 0 ans = N+1 for i in range(N): if s == 0 and v[i] > 0: fst = i s += v[i] if s == 0 and v[i] < 0: ans += (i - fst)*2 print(ans) ```
output
1
25,533
5
51,067
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Example Input 10 3 3 7 8 9 2 5 Output 23
instruction
0
25,534
5
51,068
"Correct Solution: ``` import math,string,itertools,fractions,heapq,collections,re,array,bisect,sys,random,time,copy,functools sys.setrecursionlimit(10**7) inf = 10**20 eps = 1.0 / 10**10 mod = 10**9+7 dd = [(0,-1),(1,0),(0,1),(-1,0)] ddn = [(0,-1),(1,-1),(1,0),(1,1),(0,1),(-1,-1),(-1,0),(-1,1)] def LI(): return [int(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LI_(): return [int(x)-1 for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LF(): return [float(x) for x in sys.stdin.readline().split()] def LS(): return sys.stdin.readline().split() def I(): return int(sys.stdin.readline()) def F(): return float(sys.stdin.readline()) def S(): return input() def pf(s): return print(s, flush=True) def main(): rr = [] while True: n,m = LI() if m == 0: rr.append(n+1) break a = [LI() for _ in range(m)] s = set() for c,d in a: s |= set(list(range(c,d))) rr.append(n+1+len(s)*2) break return '\n'.join(map(str,rr)) print(main()) ```
output
1
25,534
5
51,069
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Examples Input 4 5 2 0 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 2 1 Output 6 Input Output
instruction
0
25,564
5
51,128
"Correct Solution: ``` import sys, re from collections import deque, defaultdict, Counter from math import ceil, sqrt, hypot, factorial, pi, sin, cos, radians, gcd from itertools import accumulate, permutations, combinations, product, groupby, combinations_with_replacement from operator import itemgetter, mul from copy import deepcopy from string import ascii_lowercase, ascii_uppercase, digits from bisect import bisect, bisect_left from heapq import heappush, heappop from functools import reduce def input(): return sys.stdin.readline().strip() def INT(): return int(input()) def MAP(): return map(int, input().split()) def LIST(): return list(map(int, input().split())) def ZIP(n): return zip(*(MAP() for _ in range(n))) sys.setrecursionlimit(10 ** 9) INF = float('inf') mod = 10 ** 9 + 7 class MinCostFlow: def __init__(self, n): self.n = n self.g = [[] for i in range(n)] def add_edge(self, fr, to, cap, cost): G = self.g G[fr].append([to, cap, cost, len(G[to])]) G[to].append([fr, 0, -cost, len(G[fr])-1]) def flow(self, s, t, f): N = self.n G = self.g INF = 10**18 prevv = [0]*N preve = [0]*N res = 0 while f > 0: dist = [INF]*N dist[s] = 0 update = True while update: update = False for v in range(N): if dist[v] == INF: continue for i in range(len(G[v])): to, cap, cost, rev = G[v][i] if cap > 0 and dist[to] > dist[v]+cost: dist[to] = dist[v]+cost prevv[to] = v preve[to] = i update = True if dist[t] == INF: return -1 d = f v = t while v != s: d = min(d, G[prevv[v]][preve[v]][1]) v = prevv[v] f -= d res += d*dist[t] v = t while v != s: e = G[prevv[v]][preve[v]] e[1] -= d G[v][e[3]][1] += d v = prevv[v] return res V, E, F = MAP() mcf = MinCostFlow(V) for _ in range(E): u, v, c, d = MAP() mcf.add_edge(u, v, c, d) print(mcf.flow(0, V-1, F)) ```
output
1
25,564
5
51,129
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Examples Input 4 5 2 0 1 2 1 0 2 1 2 1 2 1 1 1 3 1 3 2 3 2 1 Output 6 Input Output
instruction
0
25,565
5
51,130
"Correct Solution: ``` class MinCostFlow: def __init__(self, n): self.n = n self.G = [[] for i in range(n)] def addEdge(self, f, t, cap, cost): # [to, cap, cost, rev] self.G[f].append([t, cap, cost, len(self.G[t])]) self.G[t].append([f, 0, -cost, len(self.G[f])-1]) def minCostFlow(self, s, t, f): n = self.n G = self.G prevv = [0]*n; preve = [0]*n INF = 10**9+7 res = 0 while f: dist = [INF]*n dist[s] = 0 update = 1 while update: update = 0 for v in range(n): if dist[v] == INF: continue gv = G[v] for i in range(len(gv)): to, cap, cost, rev = gv[i] if cap > 0 and dist[v] + cost < dist[to]: dist[to] = dist[v] + cost prevv[to] = v; preve[to] = i update = 1 if dist[t] == INF: return -1 d = f; v = t while v != s: d = min(d, G[prevv[v]][preve[v]][1]) v = prevv[v] f -= d res += d * dist[t] v = t while v != s: e = G[prevv[v]][preve[v]] e[1] -= d G[v][e[3]][1] += d v = prevv[v] return res n, m, f = map(int, input().split()) graph = MinCostFlow(n) for i in range(m): u, v, c, d = map(int, input().split()) graph.addEdge(u, v, c, d) print(graph.minCostFlow(0, n-1, f)) ```
output
1
25,565
5
51,131
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,597
5
51,194
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) suma = (n*(n+1))//2 if(suma%2 == 0): print(0) else: print(1) ```
output
1
25,597
5
51,195
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,598
5
51,196
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) print((n + n // 2) & 1) ```
output
1
25,598
5
51,197
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,599
5
51,198
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) if(n%4==3 or n%4==0): print("0") else: print("1") ```
output
1
25,599
5
51,199
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,600
5
51,200
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` x = int(input()) y = 0 if (x % 2 == 0): y = x//2 - 1 else: y = x//2 if (y % 2 == 0): print("1") else: print("0") ```
output
1
25,600
5
51,201
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,601
5
51,202
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) summ=(n*(n+1))//2 print(summ%2) ```
output
1
25,601
5
51,203
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,602
5
51,204
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) z = n%4 if(z==0 or z== 3 ): print(0) else: print(1) ```
output
1
25,602
5
51,205
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,603
5
51,206
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n = int(input()) n = n % 4 if n == 3 or n == 0: print(0) elif n == 2 or n == 1: print(1) ```
output
1
25,603
5
51,207
Provide tags and a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1.
instruction
0
25,604
5
51,208
Tags: math Correct Solution: ``` n=int(input()) p=n*(n+1)//2 if p%2==0: print(0) else: print(1) ```
output
1
25,604
5
51,209
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` n = int(input()) if n % 4 in (3, 0): print(0) else: print(1) ```
instruction
0
25,605
5
51,210
Yes
output
1
25,605
5
51,211
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` number=int(input()) if number%2!=0: number=number+1 if (number//2)%2==0: print("0") else: print("1") ```
instruction
0
25,606
5
51,212
Yes
output
1
25,606
5
51,213
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) if n%2 !=0: n+=1 n/=2 if n%2 == 0: print(0) else: print(1) ```
instruction
0
25,607
5
51,214
Yes
output
1
25,607
5
51,215
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) if n%2==0: if n%4==0: print(0) else: print(1) else: x=n*(n+1)//2 if x%2==0: print(0) else: print(1) ```
instruction
0
25,608
5
51,216
Yes
output
1
25,608
5
51,217
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` n=int(input()) a = list(range(n)) del (a[0]) a.insert(n-1,n) s=sum(a[:n-1]) mini=s-a[n-1] print(mini) for i in range(n-2,0,-1): b=sum(a[:i]) q=sum(a[i:]) diff=abs(b-q) if diff<mini: mini=diff print (mini) ```
instruction
0
25,609
5
51,218
No
output
1
25,609
5
51,219
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` import math N = int(input()) if N == 1: print(1) elif N % 4 == 0: print(0) else: S = int(((1 + N) / 2 ) * N) S2 = S / 2 N2 = math.ceil((-1 + math.sqrt(1 + 8 * S2)) / 2) S3 = int(((1 + N2) / 2 ) * N2) S4 = int(((2 * (N2 + 1) + (N - N2) - 1) / 2) * (N - N2)) if (S3 == S4): print(0) else: D = abs(S3 - S4) if (D % 2 == 1): print(1) else: print(0) ```
instruction
0
25,610
5
51,220
No
output
1
25,610
5
51,221
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` t=int(input()) n = t%4 print(n) if(n==0 or n==3): print(0) else: print(1) ```
instruction
0
25,611
5
51,222
No
output
1
25,611
5
51,223
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. You are given an integer sequence 1, 2, ..., n. You have to divide it into two sets A and B in such a way that each element belongs to exactly one set and |sum(A) - sum(B)| is minimum possible. The value |x| is the absolute value of x and sum(S) is the sum of elements of the set S. Input The first line of the input contains one integer n (1 ≤ n ≤ 2 ⋅ 10^9). Output Print one integer — the minimum possible value of |sum(A) - sum(B)| if you divide the initial sequence 1, 2, ..., n into two sets A and B. Examples Input 3 Output 0 Input 5 Output 1 Input 6 Output 1 Note Some (not all) possible answers to examples: In the first example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 2\} and B = \{3\} so the answer is 0. In the second example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 3, 4\} and B = \{2, 5\} so the answer is 1. In the third example you can divide the initial sequence into sets A = \{1, 4, 5\} and B = \{2, 3, 6\} so the answer is 1. Submitted Solution: ``` #%% 1102a Sequence dividing n = int(input()) a,b = [1],[n] for elem in range(2,n): a,b = [a+[elem],a][sum(a)>=sum(b)],[b+[elem],b][sum(b)>sum(a)] print(abs(sum(a) - sum(b))) ```
instruction
0
25,612
5
51,224
No
output
1
25,612
5
51,225
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,309
5
52,618
"Correct Solution: ``` n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) print(min(2,1+d)*(m-1)*(n-d)/(n**2)) ```
output
1
26,309
5
52,619
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,310
5
52,620
"Correct Solution: ``` n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) if d==0: k=1 else: k=2 print(k*(n-d)*(m-1)/(n**2)) ```
output
1
26,310
5
52,621
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,311
5
52,622
"Correct Solution: ``` n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) k=n if d==0 else 2*(n-d) ans=(k/n**2)*(m-1) print(ans) ```
output
1
26,311
5
52,623
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,312
5
52,624
"Correct Solution: ``` n, m, d = map(int, input().split()) if d == 0: print(1/n * (m-1)) else: print((2*(n-d)/n**2) * (m-1)) ```
output
1
26,312
5
52,625
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,313
5
52,626
"Correct Solution: ``` n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) if d==0: print((m-1)/n) else: print((m-1)*(2*(n-d))/(n*n)) ```
output
1
26,313
5
52,627
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,314
5
52,628
"Correct Solution: ``` n,m,d = (int(i) for i in input().split()) if d== 0: print((m-1)/n) else: print(2*(n-d)*(m-1)/n**2) ```
output
1
26,314
5
52,629
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,315
5
52,630
"Correct Solution: ``` n,m,d = map(int, input().split()) print(((n-d)*2 if d else n)*(m-1)/n**2) ```
output
1
26,315
5
52,631
Provide a correct Python 3 solution for this coding contest problem. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060
instruction
0
26,316
5
52,632
"Correct Solution: ``` n, m, d = map(int, input().split()) ans = (n-d)*2*(m-1)/n/n print(ans if d else ans/2) ```
output
1
26,316
5
52,633
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) print((2*(n-d)/n**2 if d!=0 else 1/n)*(m-1)) ```
instruction
0
26,317
5
52,634
Yes
output
1
26,317
5
52,635
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060 Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, d = map(int, input().split()) if d != 0: print(2*(n-d)*(m-1)/(n*n)) elif d == 0: print((m-1)/n) ```
instruction
0
26,318
5
52,636
Yes
output
1
26,318
5
52,637
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) if d==0: p=1/n else: p=2*(n-d)/n**2 print((m-1)*p) ```
instruction
0
26,319
5
52,638
Yes
output
1
26,319
5
52,639
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m,d=map(int,input().split()) if d==0: print((n-d)*(m-1)/(n**2)) else: print((2*(n-d)*(m-1))/(n**2)) ```
instruction
0
26,320
5
52,640
Yes
output
1
26,320
5
52,641
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060 Submitted Solution: ``` n,m,d = [int(i) for i in input().split()] X = 2*(n-d) ans = X*(2*n)**(m-2)/(n**m) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
26,321
5
52,642
No
output
1
26,321
5
52,643
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060 Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, d = map(int, input().split()) if d != 0: S = 2 * (n - d) M = S / n else: M = m / n print(M) ```
instruction
0
26,322
5
52,644
No
output
1
26,322
5
52,645
Evaluate the correctness of the submitted Python 3 solution to the coding contest problem. Provide a "Yes" or "No" response. Let us define the beauty of a sequence (a_1,... ,a_n) as the number of pairs of two adjacent elements in it whose absolute differences are d. For example, when d=1, the beauty of the sequence (3, 2, 3, 10, 9) is 3. There are a total of n^m sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n (inclusive). Find the beauty of each of these n^m sequences, and print the average of those values. Constraints * 0 \leq d < n \leq 10^9 * 2 \leq m \leq 10^9 * All values in input are integers. Input Input is given from Standard Input in the following format: n m d Output Print the average of the beauties of the sequences of length m where each element is an integer between 1 and n. The output will be judged correct if the absolute or relative error is at most 10^{-6}. Examples Input 2 3 1 Output 1.0000000000 Input 1000000000 180707 0 Output 0.0001807060 Submitted Solution: ``` n, m, d = [int(i) for i in input().split()] p = n if d >= 1: p = (len(range(1, n + 1, d)) - 1) * 2 * (n - d) ans = p * (m - 1) / (n ** 2) print(ans) ```
instruction
0
26,323
5
52,646
No
output
1
26,323
5
52,647