text stringlengths 9 3.55k | source stringlengths 31 280 |
|---|---|
Forced-choice tests require participants to make a decision on recognition. In the artificial grammar learning paradigm, participants are asked if they recognized pieces of specific strings of letters. In a study conducted by Dulany and colleges, participants were asked to identify letters which would complete the stri... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
In subjective testing, implicit learning occurs when participants who show above chance performance have no knowledge of their judgements. Subjects who are theorized to have no knowledge of their judgements generally are convinced that their judgements are guesses and will have an accuracy rate that has little correlat... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
The field of implicit learning has been subject to debate due to its methodology. A large portion of the discussion of issues with methodology seem to be in the measurement of implicit learning. Currently, experiments of implicit learning is measured through the retrieval of implicit knowledge because measurements that... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
The tool must be able to filter out only what has been learned in the experiment process and to collect and display all of what has been learned throughout the process. These factors are especially important in implicit learning experiments as the resulting in percentages that are only slightly above statistical signif... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
Subjects regularly score 55-70%. Measures that are able to collect all and only what is learned during the experimental process would provide more accuracy in the results.The measurement must be conducted at the appropriate time otherwise what is assumed to be a measurement of implicit learning may actually be a measur... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
No rules have been laid out guiding selection of an appropriate time for testing.The speed and duration of the tests is also important in measuring implicit learning. When time duration is short, it is more likely that implicit learning will be tested as opposed to explicit learning. This is because the latter (explici... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
In implicit learning, transfer of the acquired knowledge is generally weak. Studies show that knowledge gained through implicit learning is only of limited transfer to structurally similar tasks. Whereas some research showed that participants were unable to use implicit learning to complete structurally similar tasks a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
Implicit learning occurs through passive, incidental and automatic acquisition. No conscious effort to absorb the learning is required. In contrast, explicit learning requires the conscious observation, understanding and memorization of content. Some studies show that passive learning do just as well as individuals who... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
Some psychologists argue that implicit learning is more stable than explicit learning because the unconscious mind developed earlier than the conscious mind on the evolutionary timeline. Furthermore, some studies show the robustness of implicit learning through the evidence that other factors that are unique to each in... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
There have been a good number of recent studies which test implicit processes in subjects with mental disorders and abnormalities. Many of these studies have focused on amnesiac patients because the disorder deals primarily with consciousness and the ability to recognize familiar stimuli by retrieval of things that hav... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
Henry Gustav Molaison, formerly known as patient H.M., was an amnesiac patient following the surgery of his hippocampus, hippocampal gyrus, and amygdala in order to relieve the symptoms of his epilepsy. Due to his surgery, Molaison developed anterograde amnesia which made him forgetful of recently occurring events. His... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Implicit_learning |
Complexity economics is the application of complexity science to the problems of economics. It relaxes several common assumptions in economics, including general equilibrium theory. While it does not reject the existence of an equilibrium, it sees such equilibria as "a special case of nonequilibrium", and as an emergen... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
The "nearly archetypal example" is an artificial stock market model created by the Santa Fe Institute in 1989. The model shows two different outcomes, one where "agents do not search much for predictors and there is convergence on a homogeneous rational expectations outcome" and another where "all kinds of technical tr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Physicist César Hidalgo and Harvard economist Ricardo Hausmann introduced a spectral method to measure the complexity of a country's economy by inferring it from the structure of the network connecting countries to the products that they export. The measure combines information of a country's diversity, which is positi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
The economic complexity index (ECI) introduced by Hidalgo and Hausmann is highly predictive of future GDP per capita growth. In Hausmann, Hidalgo et al., the authors show that the List of countries by future GDP (based on ECI) estimates ability of the ECI to predict future GDP per capita growth is between 5 times and 2... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Sapienza physicist Luciano Pietronero and collaborators have recently proposed a different approach. These metrics are defined as the fixed point of non-linear iterative map. Differently from the linear algorithm giving rise to the ECI, this non-linearity is a key point to properly deal with the nested structure of the... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
The metrics for countries proposed by Pietronero is indeed extensive with respect to the number of products. Non-linear coupling between fitness and complexity required by the nested structure of the country-product matrix. The nested structure implies that the information on the complexity of a product must be bounded... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Brian Arthur, Steven N. Durlauf, and David A. Lane describe several features of complex systems that they argue deserve greater attention in economics. Dispersed interaction—The economy has interaction between many dispersed, heterogeneous, agents. The action of any given agent depends upon the anticipated actions of o... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Economic actions are mediated by legal institutions, assigned roles, and shifting associations. No global entity controls interactions. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Traditionally, a fictitious auctioneer has appeared in some mathematical analyses of general equilibrium models, although nobody claimed any descriptive accuracy for such models. Traditionally, many mainstream models have imposed constraints, such as requiring that budgets be balanced, and such constraints are avoided ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Units at any given level behaviors, actions, strategies, products typically serve as "building blocks" for constructing units at the next higher level. The overall organization is more than hierarchical, with many sorts of tangling interactions (associations, channels of communication) across levels. Ongoing adaptation... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Novelty niches—Such niches are associated with new markets, new technologies, new behaviors, and new institutions. The very act of filling a niche may provide new niches. The result is ongoing novelty. Out-of-equilibrium dynamics—Because new niches, new potentials, new possibilities, are continually created, the econom... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Complexity economics has a complex relation to previous work in economics and other sciences, and to contemporary economics. Complexity-theoretic thinking to understand economic problems has been present since their inception as academic disciplines. Research has shown that no two separate micro-events are completely i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Complexity economics draws inspiration from behavioral economics, Marxian economics, institutional economics/evolutionary economics, Austrian economics and the work of Adam Smith. It also draws inspiration from other fields, such as statistical mechanics in physics, and evolutionary biology. Some of the 20th century in... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
The theory of complex dynamic systems has been applied in diverse fields in economics and other decision sciences. These applications include capital theory, game theory, the dynamics of opinions among agents composed of multiple selves, and macroeconomics. In voting theory, the methods of symbolic dynamics have been a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
In the literature, usually chaotic models are proposed but not calibrated on real data nor tested. However some attempts have been made recently to fill that gap. For instance, chaos could be found in economics by the means of recurrence quantification analysis. In fact, Orlando et al. by the means of the so-called rec... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
According to Colander (2000), Colander, Holt & Rosser (2004), and Davis (2008) contemporary mainstream economics is evolving to be more "eclectic", diverse, and pluralistic. Colander, Holt & Rosser (2004) state that contemporary mainstream economics is "moving away from a strict adherence to the holy trinity – rational... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
In 1995-1997 publications, Scientific American journalist John Horgan "ridiculed" the movement as being the fourth C among the "failed fads" of "complexity, chaos, catastrophe, and cybernetics". In 1997, Horgan wrote that the approach had "created some potent metaphors: the butterfly effect, fractals, artificial life, ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
"Rosser "granted" Horgan "that it is hard to identify a concrete and surprising discovery (rather than "mere metaphor") that has arisen due to the emergence of complexity analysis" in the discussion journal of the American Economic Association, the Journal of Economic Perspectives. Surveying economic studies based on c... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Complexity_economics |
Literary theory is the systematic study of the nature of literature and of the methods for literary analysis. Since the 19th century, literary scholarship includes literary theory and considerations of intellectual history, moral philosophy, social philosophy, and interdisciplinary themes relevant to how people interpr... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
The practice of literary theory became a profession in the 20th century, but it has historical roots that run as far back as ancient Greece (Aristotle's Poetics is an often cited early example), ancient India (Bharata Muni's Natya Shastra), and ancient Rome (Longinus's On the Sublime). In medieval times, scholars in th... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
The theory and criticism of literature are tied to the history of literature. Some scholars, both theoretical and anti-theoretical, refer to the 1980s and 1990s debates on the academic merits of theory as "the theory wars". Some scholars like Mark Bauerlein continue to argue that less capable theorists have abandoned p... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
One of the fundamental questions of literary theory is "what is literature?" – although many contemporary theorists and literary scholars believe either that "literature" cannot be defined or that it can refer to any use of language. Specific theories are distinguished not only by their methods and conclusions, but eve... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
However, some theorists acknowledge that these texts do not have a singular, fixed meaning which is deemed "correct".Since theorists of literature often draw on a very heterogeneous tradition of Continental philosophy and the philosophy of language, any classification of their approaches is only an approximation. There... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
The different interpretive and epistemological perspectives of different schools of theory often arise from, and so give support to, different moral and political commitments. For instance, the work of the New Critics often contained an implicit moral dimension, and sometimes even a religious one: a New Critic might re... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
Such a disagreement cannot be easily resolved, because it is inherent in the radically different terms and goals (that is, the theories) of the critics. Their theories of reading derive from vastly different intellectual traditions: the New Critic bases his work on an East-Coast American scholarly and religious traditi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
His approach, laid out in his Anatomy of Criticism, was explicitly structuralist, relying on the assumption of an intertextual "order of words" and universality of certain structural types. His approach held sway in English literature programs for several decades but lost favor during the ascendance of post-structurali... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
Other schools (particularly post-structuralism in its various forms: new historicism, deconstruction, some strains of Marxism and feminism) have sought to break down distinctions between the two and have applied the tools of textual interpretation to a wide range of "texts", including film, non-fiction, historical writ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
Listed below are some of the most commonly identified schools of literary theory, along with their major authors: Aestheticism – associated with Romanticism, a philosophy defining aesthetic value as the primary goal in understanding literature. This includes both literary critics who have tried to understand and/or ide... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literary_theory |
Sign singing or Karaoke signing is singing using sign language. Typically a song is played, and the performer expressively performs a sign language version of the lyrics. Whereas vocal singing uses pitch and tone to convey expressions, sign singing relies on the performer's hands, body, and facial expressions.Choirs ca... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_singing |
In London in 2003, a series of "Deaf Idol" events were held where deaf participants competed in karaoke singing, dance etc., in a similar format to the TV show Pop Idol. Sign language can be used to express extremely nuanced feeling, and so sign singing is an important creative input for the deaf. Sign singing is featu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_singing |
The signing club depicted in the film was largely inspired by a sign singing club that was previously established at Preston High School (Idaho), where the movie was filmed. The film brought wider attention to the club, originally called the "Good hands club," which was founded by educator Dan Robertson, who conceived ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sign_singing |
Home care (also referred to as domiciliary care, social care, or in-home care) is supportive care provided in the home. Care may be provided by licensed healthcare professionals who provide medical treatment needs or by professional caregivers who provide daily assistance to ensure the activities of daily living (ADLs)... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
For patients recovering from surgery or illness, home care may include rehabilitative therapies. For terminally ill patients, home care may include hospice care.Home health services help adults, seniors, and pediatric clients who are recovering after a hospital or facility stay, or need additional support to remain saf... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
This care is provided by registered nurses (RNs), licensed practical nurses (LPN's), physical therapists (PTs), occupational therapists (OTs), speech language pathologists (SLPs), unlicensed assistive personnel (UAPs), home health aides (HHAs), home care agencies (HCAs) and medical social workers (MSWs) as a limited nu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Care assistants may help the individual with daily tasks such as bathing, cleaning the home, preparing meals and offering the recipient support and companionship. Caregivers work to support the needs of individuals who require such assistance. These services help the client to stay at home versus living in a facility. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Non-medical home care is paid for by the individual or family. The term "private-duty" refers to the private pay nature of these relationships. Home care (non-medical) has traditionally been privately funded as opposed to home health care which is task-based and government or insurance funded. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
California's In-Home Supportive Services (IHSS) also offers financial support for employing a non-medical caregiver. These traditional differences in home care services are changing as the average age of the population has risen. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Individuals typically desire to remain independent and use home care services to maintain their existing lifestyle. Government and Insurance providers are beginning to fund this level of care as an alternative to facility care. In-Home Care is often a lower cost solution to long-term care facilities. Home care has also... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
"Home care", "home health care" and "in-home care" are phrases that have been used interchangeably in the United States to mean any type of care—skilled or otherwise—given to a person in their own home. Home care aims to make it possible for people to remain at home rather than use residential, long-term, or institutio... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Home care is most utilized by elderly people who live alone with impairments with their activities of daily living and have low social support. For those with adequate social and familial support, home care is delayed until the impairment level becomes severe or their caregiver is no longer able to support them indepen... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Home health care is medical in nature and is provided by licensed, skilled healthcare professionals. Home health care providers deliver services in the client's own home. Professional home health services may include medical or psychological assessment, wound care, pain management, disease education and management, phy... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Home care is often an integral component of the post-hospitalization recovery process, especially during the initial weeks after discharge when the patient still requires some level of regular physical assistance. Patients who received home health care after being discharged from the hospital are associated with decrea... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Activities of daily living (ADL) refers to activities, including bathing, dressing, transferring, using the toilet, eating, and walking, that reflect the patient's capacity for self-care. Instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) refers to daily tasks, including light housework, preparing meals, taking medications... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Decisions may be made by one dominant authority in the structure or through the collective community. Estimates for the U.S. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
indicate that most home care is informal, with families and friends providing a substantial amount of care. For formal care, the health care professionals most often involved are nurses followed by physical therapists and home care aides. Other health care providers include respiratory and occupational therapists, medi... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Home health care is generally paid for by Medicaid, Medicare, long term insurance, or paid with the patient's own resources. There is, however, a distinction made on a state-by-state basis according to how each state regulates the home care industry. In New York State, for example, "home health care" is used to describ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Other states do not make the same distinction, but the difference between the two must be accounted for when dealing with Medicare reimbursements. In most cases, when ordered by a physician, Medicare will pay for short-term medically necessary services provided in a home setting. A senior who requires only non-medical ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Professionals providing home health care include licensed practical nurses, registered nurses, physical therapists, occupational therapists and social workers. Rehabilitation services may be provided by physical therapists, occupational therapists, speech and language pathologists and dietitians. Professionals can be i... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Home health care software or home care software falls under the broad category of Health care Information Technology (HIT). HIT is "the application of information processing involving both computer hardware and software that deals with the storage, retrieval, sharing, and use of health care information, data, and knowl... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
The state department of health issues requirement for that state. Workers can take an examination to become a state tested Certified Nursing Assistant (CNA). Other requirements in the U.S.A. often include a background check, drug testing, and general references. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
California usually requires a state license for medical, non-medical and hospice agencies. All of the HHAs operating in California are required to be licensed by the California Department of Public Health and are usually also certified by the Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services. However, due to the recent demand... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Full service agencies also train, monitor and supervise the staff that provide care to clients in their home. There is a certification available for home care companies in California, administered by the California Association for Health Services at Home.Florida is a licensure state which requires different levels of l... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Compensation varies according to discipline, but the Bureau of Labor Statistics estimates that the 2021 median hourly wage for home health aides was $13.52 per hour. There is a fair deal of variance in the compensation offered to Home health aides across different states. For example, Alaska had the highest annual wage... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Since 1974 until 2015, home care work was classified as a "companionship service" and exempted from federal overtime and minimum wage rules under the Fair Labor Standards Act. The Supreme Court considered arguments on the companionship exemption in a case brought by a home care worker represented by counsel provided by... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Evelyn Coke, a home care worker employed by a home care agency that was not paying her overtime, sued the agency in 2003, alleging that the regulation construing the "companionship services" exemption to apply to agency employees and exempt them from the federal minimum wage and overtime law is inconsistent with the la... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
29 U. S. C. §213(a)(15). | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
The court found that the power of the Department of Labor (DOL) to administer a congressionally created program necessarily requires the making of rules to fill any 'gap' left, implicitly or explicitly, by Congress, and when that agency fills that gap reasonably, it is binding. In this case, one of the gaps was whether... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
A rule issued from the DOL, entitled "Application of the Fair Labor Standards Act to Domestic Service," and meant to be effective from 1 January 2015, was written to revise "the definition of 'companionship services' to clarify and narrow the duties that fall within the term; in addition third party employers, such as ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Medicare often is the primary billing source, if this is the primary carrier between two types of insurance (like between Medicare and Medicaid). Also, if a patient has Medicare and that patient has a "skilled need" requiring nursing visits, the patient's case is typically billed under Medicare. Private insurance inclu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Home care services are available to individuals who require intermittent or part-time skilled nursing care and/or rehabilitation therapies. The typical services available under the designated term "home care" include nursing care, such as changing dressings, monitoring medications, providing basic daily activities like... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
This newly available technology has proven cost effective and improves the quality of life, increasing independence and flexibility for patients. Hospice care is a method of care that can be included in the home care realm, but is also available as in inpatient service. Hospice is a cluster of comprehensive services fo... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
In 2002, Lotus Shyu & Lee found that providing home nursing care is more suitable for patients rather than in-house nursing-home care for patients that are not seriously ill and who do not need the services after discharge from the hospital. In another 2002 article, Modin and Furhoff regarded the roles of patients' doc... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
The quality aspect of home nursing was reviewed in a 2001 article in the Journal of Nursing Care Quality. In 2011, Christensen & Grönvall published a study of the challenges and opportunities of providing communication technologies supporting the cooperation between home care workers and family members. Although they p... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Home_care_in_the_United_States |
Functional grammar (FG) and functional discourse grammar (FDG) are grammar models and theories motivated by functional theories of grammar. These theories explain how linguistic utterances are shaped, based on the goals and knowledge of natural language users. In doing so, it contrasts with Chomskyan transformational g... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_discourse_grammar |
Functional grammar (FG) is a model of grammar motivated by functions, as Dik's thesis pointed towards issues with generative grammar and its analysis of coordination back then, and proposed to solve them with a new theory focused on e.g. concepts such as subject and object. The model was originally developed by Simon C... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_discourse_grammar |
This has led to a renaming of the theory to functional discourse grammar. This type of grammar is quite distinct from systemic functional grammar as developed by Michael Halliday and many other linguists since the 1970s. The notion of "function" in FG generalizes the standard distinction of grammatical functions such a... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_discourse_grammar |
There are a number of principles that guide the analysis of natural language utterances according to functional discourse grammar. Functional discourse grammar explains the phonology, morphosyntax, pragmatics and semantics in one linguistic theory. According to functional discourse grammar, linguistic utterances are bu... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_discourse_grammar |
This example analyzes the utterance "I can't find the red pan. It is not in its usual place." according to functional discourse grammar at the interpersonal level. At the interpersonal level, this utterance is one discourse move, which consists of two discourse acts, one corresponding to "I can't find the red pan." and... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Functional_discourse_grammar |
Capitalist Patriarchy and the Case for Socialist Feminism is a 1978 anthology about socialist feminism edited by Zillah R. Eisenstein. The sociologist Rhonda F. Levine cites the work as a "superb discussion of the socialist-feminist position". Levine goes on to describe the book as "one of the earliest statements of ho... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalist_Patriarchy_and_the_Case_for_Socialist_Feminism |
"She believes that "the recognition of women as a sexual class lays the subversive quality of feminism for liberalism because liberalism is premised upon women's exclusion from public life on this very class basis. The demand for real equality of women with men, if taken to its logical conclusion, would dislodge the pa... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalist_Patriarchy_and_the_Case_for_Socialist_Feminism |
The Cyber Security Agency (CSA) is a government agency under the Prime Minister's Office, but is managed by the Ministry of Communications and Information of the Government of Singapore. It provides centralised oversight of national cyber security functions and works with sector leads to protect Singapore's Critical In... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_Security_Agency |
The Cyber Security Agency took over the functions previously carried out by the Singapore Infocomm Technology Security Authority (SITSA), under the Ministry of Home Affairs. SITSA was set up in 2009 as the national specialist authority overseeing operational IT security. The CSA also took over some roles undertaken by ... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_Security_Agency |
It has organised events such as the Singapore International Cyber Week (SICW) in 2016, with over 5,000 attendees from close to 50 countries. The SICW also saw the launch of Singapore's Cybersecurity Strategy. In 2017, the second edition of the SICW was held from 18 to 21 September 2017. It also hosted the 2nd ASEAN Min... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_Security_Agency |
In October 2016, then-Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong launched Singapore's Cybersecurity Strategy with the aim to create a resilient and trusted cyber environment for Singapore. Four pillars underpinned the strategy: Building a Resilient Infrastructure Creating a Safer Cyberspace Developing a Vibrant Cybersecurity Ecosy... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_Security_Agency |
In 2016, as part of Singapore's Cybersecurity Strategy, it was announced that internet access of civil servants' work stations will be cut-off. David Koh, chief executive of the then-newly formed agency, said officials realised there was too much data to secure and "there is no way to secure this because the attack sur... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_Security_Agency |
Singapore Cyber Security Agency has launched various programmes to support its strategy, including: CSA Common Criteria CSAT Programme Cybersecurity Labelling Scheme Cybersecurity Career Mentoring Programme Cybersecurity Co-innovation and Development Fund ICE71 PSG Cybersecurity Solutions SG Cyber Safe Seniors SG Cyber... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cyber_Security_Agency |
Topping is a process by which a mower or similar implement is used to "top", or remove, the aerial part of a crop, in order to prevent seed formation and distribution onto the soil. Typically, a set-aside cover crop is topped in July or August, to prevent seed production and subsequent soil contamination leading to ger... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Topping_(agriculture) |
Daniel Bar-Tal (Hebrew: דניאל בר-טל; born 1946) is an Israeli academic, author and Branco Weiss Professor of Research in Child Development and Education at School of Education, Tel Aviv University. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
Bar-Tal was born in Stalinabad, Tajikistan, USSR in 1946, but lived his childhood in Szczecin, Poland until his immigration to Israel in 1957. In Israel he completed his undergraduate studies at Tel Aviv University. Bar-Tal has pursued his graduate training in social psychology at the University of Pittsburgh, where he... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
In 1975, Bar-Tal returned to Tel Aviv University. His teaching career has been at Tel Aviv. He served as a Director of the Walter Lebach Research Institute for Jewish-Arab Coexistence through Education from 2002 through 2005. He was a Co-editor in Chief of the Palestine Israel Journal from 2001 through 2005. He also se... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
In 1991, his paper "The Israeli-Palestinian Conflict; A Cognitive Analysis" won the Otto Klineberg Intercultural and International Relations Prize of the Society for the Psychological Study of Social Issues (SPSSI). In 2002, his paper, titled, Why does Fear Override Hope, won the second place in the same competition. I... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
In 2006 he also received Peace Scholar Award of the Peace and Justice Studies Association. In 2009, his paper “Reconciliation as a foundation of culture of peace” won again the Otto Klineberg Intercultural and International Relations Prize of SPSSI. In 2011 he received the Lasswell Award of the International Society of... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
In 2012 he received the Nevitt Sanford Award of the International Society of Political Psychology for engaging in the practical application of political psychological principles, and creating knowledge that is accessible and used by practitioners to make a positive difference in the way politics is carried out. In 2013... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
Since the early 1980s his interest has shifted to political psychology. First, he was interested in shared beliefs in groups and societies, in general studying their formation, function and change. Later he directed most of his attention to the study of the socio-psychological foundations of intractable conflicts and p... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
In the latter area, he studied how socio-psychological infrastructure evolve in times of intractable conflict. This infrastructure was found to consist of shared societal beliefs of the ethos of the conflict, collective memory, and emotional collective orientations. Bar-Tal has examined the contents, acquisition, funct... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
Bar-Tal has also studied socio-psychological barriers to peacemaking and ways to overcome them. He also examined the required changes in this socio-psychological repertoire for conflict resolution and reconciliation. Specifically, he proposed a conceptual framework allowing for reconciliation, peace education and event... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
In 1999 Bar-Tal has founded a learning community dedicated to the research of conflicts and their resolution. The community consists of ten to fifteen graduate and post-graduate students, mostly for doctoral degree, who have excelled in their studies. The students, arrive from leading universities in and outside Israel... | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
Bar-Tal has published twenty books and over two hundreds articles and chapters in major social and political psychological journals, books and encyclopedias. A selection: Bar-Tal, D. (1976). Prosocial behavior: Theory and research. | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
New York: Halsted Press. Bar-Tal, D. (1990). | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Daniel_Bar-Tal |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.