instruction stringclasses 1
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of sheep, some individuals have white wool and others have black wool. In this group, the gene for the wool color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for white wool, and the allele l is for black wool.
Flicka, a sheep from this group, has white wool. Flicka has one allele for white wool and one allele for... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Flicka's observable version of the wool color trait is white wool. So, Flicka's phenotype for the wool color trait is white wool. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. In this group, the gene for the coat color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for a black coat, and the allele l is for a red coat.
Champ, a cow from this group, has a red coat. Champ has two alleles for a red coat. Based on this inf... | An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Champ has two alleles for a red coat (l). So, Champ's genotype for the coat color gene is ll. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Zack knows how to do tricks with a jump rope. What information supports the conclusion that Zack acquired this trait? Choose from: Zack won a competition at his school with his jump rope tricks., Zack's sister taught him how to do tricks with a jump rope., Zack has three jump ropes, eac... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the reptile. Choose from: coral snake, humpback whale, California toad, tiger salamander. | A coral snake is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Coral snakes spend most of their time underground or hiding under leaves.
A California toad is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Toads do not have teeth! They swallow their food whole.
A humpback whale is a mammal. It has hair and fe... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Amy has red hair. What information supports the conclusion that Amy inherited this trait? Choose from: Amy and her mother both wear their hair in braids., Amy's parents have red hair. They passed down this trait to Amy.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the animal. Choose from: Banana trees have large leaves., Giant pandas walk and climb.. | A giant panda is an animal. It walks and climbs.
Giant pandas eat mostly bamboo. But they can also eat other plants and small animals.
A banana tree is a plant. It has large leaves.
The leaves on a banana tree can be up to nine feet long! | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of guppies, some individuals have a spotted tail and others have an unspotted tail. In this group, the gene for the tail spots trait has two alleles. The allele for a spotted tail (I) is dominant over the allele for an unspotted tail (i).
Sandy is a guppy from this group. Sandy has the homozygous genotype ii... | Sandy's genotype for the tail spots gene is ii. Sandy's genotype of ii has only i alleles. The i allele is for an unspotted tail. So, Sandy's phenotype for the tail spots trait must be an unspotted tail.
To check this answer, consider whether Sandy's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a spotted tail (I) ... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of rats, some individuals have a normal-sized body and others have a dwarf body. In this group, the gene for the body size trait has two alleles. The allele for a normal-sized body (B) is dominant over the allele for a dwarf body (b).
Nibbles is a rat from this group. Nibbles has the homozygous genotype BB f... | Nibbles's genotype for the body size gene is BB. Nibbles's genotype of BB has only B allelles. The B allele is for a normal-sized body. So, Nibbles's phenotype for the body size trait must be a normal-sized body.
To check this answer, consider whether Nibbles's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a normal... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Insects, spiders, and worms are invertebrates. Select the invertebrate. Choose from: Tasmanian devil, green sea turtle, turkey vulture, praying mantis. | A Tasmanian devil is a mammal. Like other mammals, a Tasmanian devil is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A green sea turtle is a reptile. Like other reptiles, a green sea turtle is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A praying mantis is an insect. Like other insects, a praying mantis is an invertebrate. It does not have a... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Use the evidence in the text to select the photosynthetic organism. Choose from: Brown-throated sloths are mammals that live in the rainforests of Central and South America. These sloths eat young leaves from rainforest trees., Kapok trees are found in tropical rainforests. The leaves of these trees use energy from sun... | This organism is photosynthetic:
The text tells you that kapok trees use energy from sunlight to make food. This is evidence that the kapok tree is a photosynthetic organism.
This organism is not photosynthetic:
The text does not provide evidence that the brown-throated sloth is photosynthetic. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | This passage describes the ear type trait in rats:
In a group of rats, some individuals have normal ears and others have dumbo ears. In this group, the gene for the ear type trait has two alleles. The allele E is for normal ears, and the allele e is for dumbo ears.
Fifi, a rat from this group, has normal ears. Fifi ha... | An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Fifi has two alleles for normal ears (E). So, Fifi's genotype for the ear type gene is EE. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the plant. Choose from: Sheep eat plants., Octopuses eat animals that live underwater., Raspberry bushes have green leaves., Bumble bees drink nectar from flowers.. | A bumble bee is an animal. It drinks nectar from flowers.
A bumble bee is an insect. Bumble bees have soft hairs that make them look fuzzy.
An octopus is an animal. It eats animals that live underwater.
An octopus has two eyes and eight arms.
A sheep is an animal. It eats plants.
People raise sheep for their fur, meat,... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Some people dye their hair. But this does not change their natural hair color. Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Darnel has naturally black hair. Choose from: inherited, acquired. | Humans do not choose their natural hair color. Instead, children get their natural hair color from their parents. So, Darnel's hair color is an inherited trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of cats, some individuals have straight fur and others have curly fur. In this group, the gene for the fur type trait has two alleles. The allele for curly fur (f) is recessive to the allele for straight fur (F).
Precious is a cat from this group. Precious has the homozygous genotype FF for the fur type gene... | Precious's genotype for the fur type gene is FF. Precious's genotype of FF has only F allelles. The F allele is for straight fur. So, Precious's phenotype for the fur type trait must be straight fur.
To check this answer, consider whether Precious's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for curly fur (f) is rec... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Shelby knows a lot about history. What information supports the conclusion that Shelby acquired this trait? Choose from: Shelby is most interested in American history., Shelby learned history by reading.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of Syrian hamsters, some individuals have straight fur and others have wavy fur. In this group, the gene for the fur texture trait has two alleles. The allele for wavy fur (f) is recessive to the allele for straight fur (F).
Sugar is a Syrian hamster from this group. Sugar has the homozygous genotype ff for ... | Sugar's genotype for the fur texture gene is ff. Sugar's genotype of ff has only f alleles. The f allele is for wavy fur. So, Sugar's phenotype for the fur texture trait must be wavy fur.
To check this answer, consider whether Sugar's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for wavy fur (f) is recessive to the al... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Akira is good at identifying birds from their calls. What information supports the conclusion that Akira acquired this trait? Choose from: Akira likes to photograph birds at the zoo., Akira was not born knowing how to identify different bird calls. She had to learn this skill.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Jayla knows how to fly a plane. What information supports the conclusion that Jayla acquired this trait? Choose from: Jayla is in the Air Force. She flies a plane almost every day., A pilot taught Jayla how to fly a plane., Jayla can fly a plane on cloudy days and at night.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of chickens, some individuals have white legs and others have yellow legs. In this group, the gene for the leg color trait has two alleles. The allele for white legs (L) is dominant over the allele for yellow legs (l).
Peaches is a chicken from this group. Peaches has the homozygous genotype ll for the leg c... | Peaches's genotype for the leg color gene is ll. Peaches's genotype of ll has only l alleles. The l allele is for yellow legs. So, Peaches's phenotype for the leg color trait must be yellow legs.
To check this answer, consider whether Peaches's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for white legs (L) is dominan... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Monica has a scar on her left leg. What information supports the conclusion that Monica acquired this trait? Choose from: Some scars fade more quickly than others., Monica's scar was caused by an accident. She cut her leg when she was climbing a tree.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates. Select the vertebrate. Choose from: panda, golden orb-weaver, weaver ant, atlas moth. | Like other spiders, a golden orb-weaver is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A weaver ant is an insect. Like other insects, a weaver ant is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
An atlas moth is an insect. Like other insects, an atlas moth is an inverteb... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Eli knows how to fly a kite. What information supports the conclusion that Eli acquired this trait? Choose from: Eli likes to fly a kite with his younger brother., Eli's neighbor taught him how to repair a kite., Eli's friend taught him how to fly a kite.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the living thing. Choose from: brick wall, the Statue of Liberty, rainboot, bison. | A brick wall is not a living thing.
Brick walls do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. They do not need food or water.
A rainboot is not a living thing.
Rainboots do not have all of the traits of living things. They do not grow or respond to their environment. ... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of koi fish, some individuals have red eyes and others have black eyes. In this group, the gene for the eye color trait has two alleles. The allele E is for red eyes, and the allele e is for black eyes.
Kraken, a koi fish from this group, has red eyes. Kraken has one allele for red eyes and one allele for bl... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Kraken's observable version of the eye color trait is red eyes. So, Kraken's phenotype for the eye color trait is red eyes. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the mammal. Choose from: Tasmanian devil, clownfish, gray crowned crane, robin. | A gray crowned crane is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Cranes wade in shallow water to look for food. Cranes eat insects, worms, and plants.
A clownfish is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Clownfish live with animals called anemones. In the image of the clownfish, you can see the br... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Jayce can play the viola. Choose from: acquired, inherited. | People are not born knowing how to play the viola. Instead, some people learn how to play. So, playing the viola is an acquired trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates. Select the vertebrate. Choose from: cat, bess beetle. | A bess beetle is an insect. Like other insects, a bess beetle is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover.
A cat is a mammal. Like other mammals, a cat is a vertebrate. It has a backbone. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Which of the following is true about seeds? Choose from: Seeds come in many shapes. But all seeds are black., Seeds can come in many shapes and colors., Seeds come in many colors. But all seeds are round.. | Seeds can be big or small. This coconut seed is big.
Seeds can be many different shapes. These maple seeds are long and flat.
Seeds can be many different colors. These mustard seeds are yellow. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Mark has hazel eyes. What information supports the conclusion that Mark inherited this trait? Choose from: Mark's friend also has hazel eyes., Mark wears glasses and so do his sisters., Mark's biological father wears contacts in his hazel eyes.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of fruit flies, some individuals have a gray body and others have a black body. In this group, the gene for the body color trait has two alleles. The allele B is for a gray body, and the allele b is for a black body.
A certain fruit fly from this group has a gray body. This fly has one allele for a gray body... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The fruit fly's observable version of the body color trait is a gray body. So, the fly's phenotype for the body color trait is a gray body. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. In this group, the gene for the coat color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for a black coat, and the allele l is for a red coat.
Bambi, a cow from this group, has a black coat. Bambi has two alleles for a black coat. Based on this... | An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Bambi has two alleles for a black coat (L). So, Bambi's genotype for the coat color gene is LL. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Clare has a scar on her left leg. What information supports the conclusion that Clare acquired this trait? Choose from: Some scars fade more quickly than others., Clare's scar was caused by an accident. She cut her leg when she was climbing a tree.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of muskmelon plants, some individuals have sour fruit and others have sweet fruit. In this group, the gene for the fruit taste trait has two alleles. The allele F is for sour fruit, and the allele f is for sweet fruit.
A certain muskmelon plant from this group has sour fruit. This plant has two alleles for s... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The muskmelon plant's observable version of the fruit taste trait is sour fruit. So, the plant's phenotype for the fruit taste trait is sour fruit. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Which body part gives the body its shape? Choose from: stomach, skeleton, lungs. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Pilots have to learn how to fly a helicopter. Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Betty can fly a helicopter. Choose from: inherited, acquired. | People are not born knowing how to fly a helicopter. Instead, some people learn how to fly helicopters. So, flying a helicopter is an acquired trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of guppies, some individuals have a spotted tail and others have an unspotted tail. In this group, the gene for the tail spots trait has two alleles. The allele for a spotted tail (I) is dominant over the allele for an unspotted tail (i).
Sebastian is a guppy from this group. Sebastian has the homozygous gen... | Sebastian's genotype for the tail spots gene is ii. Sebastian's genotype of ii has only i alleles. The i allele is for an unspotted tail. So, Sebastian's phenotype for the tail spots trait must be an unspotted tail.
To check this answer, consider whether Sebastian's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a s... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Larry has wavy hair. What information supports the conclusion that Larry inherited this trait? Choose from: Larry's biological parents have wavy hair., Larry uses a headband to keep his wavy hair out of his face., Larry's biological mother has long hair. Larry also has long hair.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | This passage describes the antenna type trait in fruit flies:
In a group of fruit flies, some individuals have mutated antennae and others have normal antennae. In this group, the gene for the antenna type trait has two alleles. The allele A is for mutated antennae, and the allele a is for normal antennae.
A certain f... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. The fruit fly's observable version of the antenna type trait is mutated antennae. So, the fly's phenotype for the antenna type trait is mutated antennae. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Patty knows how to grow sunflowers. What information supports the conclusion that Patty acquired this trait? Choose from: Patty likes to visit sunflower fields., Last summer, Patty's neighbor showed her how to grow sunflowers., Both Patty and her father grow sunflowers.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of deer mice, some individuals have a hairy body and others have a hairless body. In this group, the gene for the body hair trait has two alleles. The allele for a hairy body (B) is dominant over the allele for a hairless body (b).
Skippy is a deer mouse from this group. Skippy has the homozygous genotype bb... | Skippy's genotype for the body hair gene is bb. Skippy's genotype of bb has only b alleles. The b allele is for a hairless body. So, Skippy's phenotype for the body hair trait must be a hairless body.
To check this answer, consider whether Skippy's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for a hairy body (B) is d... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Use the evidence in the text to select the photosynthetic organism. Choose from: Mossy frogs get the energy they need to live by eating insects. The frogs capture insects with their tongues., Sphagnum mosses get the energy they need to live from sugars. The mosses make these sugars from carbon dioxide and water.. | This organism is photosynthetic:
The text tells you that Sphagnum mosses get energy from the sugars they make using carbon dioxide and water. This is evidence that the Sphagnum moss is a photosynthetic organism.
This organism is not photosynthetic:
The text does not provide evidence that the mossy frog is photosyntheti... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Brett has naturally black hair. Choose from: inherited, acquired. | Humans do not choose their natural hair color. Some people dye their hair. But this does not change their natural hair color.
Children get their natural hair color from their parents. So, Brett's hair color is an inherited trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Trudy has naturally black hair. What information supports the conclusion that Trudy inherited this trait? Choose from: Some people use a hair dryer to straighten their hair. But Trudy and her brothers have naturally straight hair., Both of Trudy's biological parents have naturally black... | [
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0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Jack knows how to type. Choose from: inherited, acquired. | People are not born knowing how to type. Instead, many people learn how to type. So, typing is an acquired trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of Labrador retrievers, some individuals have black fur and others have brown fur. In this group, the gene for the fur color trait has two alleles. The allele F is for black fur, and the allele f is for brown fur.
Roxie, a Labrador retriever from this group, has black fur. Roxie has two alleles for black fur... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Roxie's observable version of the fur color trait is black fur. So, Roxie's phenotype for the fur color trait is black fur. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Which organ coordinates muscle movement? Choose from: lungs, heart, skeleton, brain. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the animal. Choose from: Dung beetles walk and run., Pear trees have green leaves., Pine trees have green leaves., Oak trees can have thick branches.. | A dung beetle is an animal. It walks and runs.
Dung beetles eat animal waste, which is called dung. They roll the dung into balls to store for later.
An oak tree is a plant. It can have thick branches.
Acorns grow on oak trees. Acorns are small nuts with a seed inside.
A pine tree is a plant. It has green leaves.
Pine ... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Jane has brown eyes. What information supports the conclusion that Jane inherited this trait? Choose from: Jane's hair is the same color as her brown eyes., Jane's father has brown eyes. He passed this trait down to Jane.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Which of these might be part of an animal's skeletal system? Choose from: hair, tendons and ligaments, the liver and kidneys. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of dogs, some individuals have short fur and others have long fur. In this group, the gene for the fur length trait has two alleles. The allele F is for short fur, and the allele f is for long fur.
Arrow, a dog from this group, has short fur. Arrow has one allele for short fur and one allele for long fur. Ba... | An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Arrow has one allele for short fur (F) and one allele for long fur (f). So, Arrow's genotype for the fur length gene is Ff. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Julia has straight hair. What information supports the conclusion that Julia inherited this trait? Choose from: Julia's biological parents have red hair. Julia also has red hair., Julia's neighbor also has straight hair., Julia's biological mother often wears her straight hair in a pony... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Sharon knows how to knit sweaters. What information supports the conclusion that Sharon acquired this trait? Choose from: Sharon knits sweaters using cotton, wool, and other types of yarn., Sharon learned how to knit in an after school program.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of horses, some individuals have a black coat and others have a reddish-brown coat. In this group, the gene for the coat color trait has two alleles. The allele for a reddish-brown coat (l) is recessive to the allele for a black coat (L).
Lady is a horse from this group. Lady has the heterozygous genotype Ll... | You need to determine Lady's phenotype for the coat color trait. First, consider the alleles in Lady's genotype for the coat color gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive.
The allele for a reddish-brown coat (l) is recessive to the allele for a black coat (L). This means L is a dominant allel... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates. Select the vertebrate. Choose from: Bactrian camel, flower hat jellyfish, diving beetle, saturn butterfly. | A diving beetle is an insect. Like other insects, a diving beetle is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A saturn butterfly is an insect. Like other insects, a saturn butterfly is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
A Bactrian camel is a mammal. Like oth... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Jeffrey has pale skin. What information supports the conclusion that Jeffrey inherited this trait? Choose from: Jeffrey and his father both have dark hair., Jeffrey's parents have pale skin. They passed down this trait to Jeffrey.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the plant. Choose from: Barn owls walk and fly., Cedar trees have small leaves.. | A cedar tree is a plant. It has small leaves.
Cedar trees grow in many parts of the world. Many cedar trees grow on mountains.
A barn owl is an animal. It walks and flies.
A barn owl is a bird. Barn owls live on every continent except Antarctica. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the reptile. Choose from: salmon, human, green chameleon, piranha. | A green chameleon is a reptile. It has scaly, waterproof skin.
Chameleons eat insects. They use their long, sticky tongues to catch their prey.
A human is a mammal. It has hair and feeds its young milk.
Humans are a type of animal called a primate. Monkeys and apes are also primates.
A salmon is a fish. It lives underw... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Kenji has five fingers on each hand. Choose from: acquired, inherited. | Most humans are born with five fingers on each hand. So, having five fingers is an inherited trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of dogs, some individuals have short fur and others have long fur. In this group, the gene for the fur length trait has two alleles. The allele F is for short fur, and the allele f is for long fur.
Wishbone, a dog from this group, has short fur. Wishbone has two alleles for short fur. Based on this informati... | An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Wishbone has two alleles for short fur (F). So, Wishbone's genotype for the fur length gene is FF. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the bird. Choose from: cobra, salmon, bison, blue-footed booby. | A bison is a mammal. It has fur and feeds its young milk.
Male bison have horns. They can use their horns to defend themselves.
A salmon is a fish. It lives underwater. It has fins, not limbs.
Unlike most other fish, salmon can live in both fresh water and salt water.
A blue-footed booby is a bird. It has feathers, two... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Insects, spiders, and worms are invertebrates. Select the invertebrate. Choose from: atlas moth, dyeing dart frog, piranha, macaw. | A macaw is a bird. Like other birds, a macaw is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A dyeing dart frog is an amphibian. Like other amphibians, a dyeing dart frog is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
A piranha is a fish. Like other fish, a piranha is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
An atlas moth is an insect. Like other in... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of scarlet rosemallow plants, some individuals have red flowers and others have white flowers. In this group, the gene for the flower color trait has two alleles. The allele for white flowers (f) is recessive to the allele for red flowers (F).
A certain scarlet rosemallow plant from this group has the homozy... | The scarlet rosemallow plant's genotype for the flower color gene is FF. The scarlet rosemallow plant's genotype of FF has only F allelles. The F allele is for red flowers. So, the scarlet rosemallow plant's phenotype for the flower color trait must be red flowers.
To check this answer, consider whether the scarlet ros... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Which organ provides protection for some of the body's soft organs? Choose from: stomach, heart, skeleton, lungs. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians all have backbones. Select the animal that has a backbone. Choose from: penguin, fly. | A penguin is a bird. Like other birds, a penguin has a backbone.
A fly is an insect. Like other insects, a fly does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Terrell knows how to build a fire. What information supports the conclusion that Terrell acquired this trait? Choose from: Terrell learned how to build a fire at summer camp., Terrell can cook food over a fire.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the amphibian. Choose from: great crested newt, robin, blue-footed booby, helmeted iguana. | A great crested newt is an amphibian. It has moist skin and begins its life in water.
Some newts live in water. Other newts live on land but lay their eggs in water.
A blue-footed booby is a bird. It has feathers, two wings, and a beak.
Blue-footed boobies live on tropical islands in the Pacific Ocean.
A helmeted iguan... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of Syrian hamsters, some individuals have straight whiskers and others have curved whiskers. In this group, the gene for the whisker type trait has two alleles. The allele for straight whiskers (H) is dominant over the allele for curved whiskers (h).
Rollo is a Syrian hamster from this group. Rollo has the h... | You need to determine Rollo's phenotype for the whisker type trait. First, consider the alleles in Rollo's genotype for the whisker type gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive.
The allele for straight whiskers (H) is dominant over the allele for curved whiskers (h). This means H is a dominan... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Lacey has wavy hair. What information supports the conclusion that Lacey inherited this trait? Choose from: Lacey's parents were born with wavy hair. They passed down this trait to Lacey., Lacey and her mother both have short hair.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians all have backbones. Select the animal that has a backbone. Choose from: harbor seal, curlyhair tarantula. | A harbor seal is a mammal. Like other mammals, a harbor seal has a backbone.
Like other tarantulas, a curlyhair tarantula does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of sheep, some individuals have white wool and others have black wool. In this group, the gene for the wool color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for white wool, and the allele l is for black wool.
Lady, a sheep from this group, has white wool. Lady has one allele for white wool and one allele for bla... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Lady's observable version of the wool color trait is white wool. So, Lady's phenotype for the wool color trait is white wool. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Playing hockey takes practice. Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Elijah plays hockey. Choose from: inherited, acquired. | People are not born knowing how to play hockey. Instead, some people learn how to play hockey. Playing the sport takes practice. So, playing hockey is an acquired trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Nicholas knows how to build a fire. What information supports the conclusion that Nicholas acquired this trait? Choose from: Nicholas learned how to build a fire at summer camp., Nicholas can cook food over a fire.. | [
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0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Logan has blue eyes. What information supports the conclusion that Logan inherited this trait? Choose from: Logan's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Logan., Logan likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Ben speaks two languages. What information supports the conclusion that Ben acquired this trait? Choose from: Ben's mother speaks one language., Ben learned to speak two languages in school.. | [
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0.35127219557762146,
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0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Samuel has straight hair. What information supports the conclusion that Samuel inherited this trait? Choose from: Samuel and his father both have short hair., Samuel's parents were born with straight hair. They passed down this trait to Samuel.. | [
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0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of cows, some individuals have a black coat and others have a red coat. In this group, the gene for the coat color trait has two alleles. The allele L is for a black coat, and the allele l is for a red coat.
Beauty, a cow from this group, has a red coat. Beauty has two alleles for a red coat. Based on this i... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Beauty's observable version of the coat color trait is a red coat. So, Beauty's phenotype for the coat color trait is a red coat. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of rose plants, some individuals have thorns and others do not. In this group, the gene for the thorns trait has two alleles. The allele for having thorns (R) is dominant over the allele for not having thorns (r).
A certain rose plant from this group has the heterozygous genotype Rr for the thorns gene. Base... | You need to determine the rose plant's phenotype for the thorns trait. First, consider the alleles in the plant's genotype for the thorns gene. Then, decide whether these alleles are dominant or recessive.
The allele for having thorns (R) is dominant over the allele for not having thorns (r). This means R is a dominant... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Cooking well takes practice. Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Maddie is good at cooking. Choose from: inherited, acquired. | People are not born knowing how to cook. Instead, many people learn how to cook. So, cooking is an acquired trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | This passage describes the Thomsen disease trait in humans:
In a group of humans, some individuals have Thomsen disease and others do not. In this group, the gene for the Thomsen disease trait has two alleles. The allele for not having Thomsen disease (m) is recessive to the allele for having Thomsen disease (M).
Made... | Madelyn's genotype for the Thomsen disease gene is MM. Madelyn's genotype of MM has only M allelles. The M allele is for having Thomsen disease. So, Madelyn's phenotype for the Thomsen disease trait must be having Thomsen disease.
To check this answer, consider whether Madelyn's alleles are dominant or recessive. The a... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Tracy has dark skin. What information supports the conclusion that Tracy inherited this trait? Choose from: Tracy's parents have dark skin. They passed down this trait to Tracy., Tracy and her father both have dark hair.. | [
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0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: People who can knit had to learn how to do it. Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Deb is good at knitting hats. Choose from: acquired, inherited. | People are not born knowing how to knit. Instead, many people learn how to knit. Knitting well takes practice. So, knitting well is an acquired trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians are vertebrates. Select the vertebrate. Choose from: golden orb-weaver, trapdoor spider, Pacific octopus, echidna. | Like other spiders, a golden orb-weaver is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
Like other spiders, a trapdoor spider is an invertebrate. It does not have a backbone. It has an exoskeleton.
An echidna is a mammal. Like other mammals, an echidna is a vertebrate. It has a backbone.
Like ot... | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of cockatiels, some individuals have bright orange cheeks and others have pale orange cheeks. In this group, the gene for the cheek color trait has two alleles. The allele R is for bright orange cheeks, and the allele r is for pale orange cheeks.
Queenie, a cockatiel from this group, has bright orange cheeks... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Queenie's observable version of the cheek color trait is bright orange cheeks. So, Queenie's phenotype for the cheek color trait is bright orange cheeks. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | Select the one true statement. Choose from: The cell membrane stores nutrients, water, and waste in a plant cell., In animal cells, lysosomes break down waste and worn-out cell parts., The endoplasmic reticulum breaks down sugar to release energy that an animal cell can use.. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of rabbits, some individuals have black fur and others have brown fur. In this group, the gene for the fur color trait has two alleles. The allele F is for black fur, and the allele f is for brown fur.
Peanut, a rabbit from this group, has brown fur. Peanut has two alleles for brown fur. Based on this inform... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Peanut's observable version of the fur color trait is brown fur. So, Peanut's phenotype for the fur color trait is brown fur. | [
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... |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Farid has wavy hair. What information supports the conclusion that Farid inherited this trait? Choose from: Farid's biological parents have wavy hair., Farid's biological mother has long hair. Farid also has long hair., Farid uses a headband to keep his wavy hair out of his face.. | [
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0.7416068315505981,
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0.35127219557762146,
-0.4008760154247284,
0.12974654138088226,
0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of rock pocket mice, some individuals have dark fur and others have light fur. In this group, the gene for the fur color trait has two alleles. The allele F is for dark fur, and the allele f is for light fur.
Lollipop, a rock pocket mouse from this group, has dark fur. Lollipop has one allele for dark fur an... | An organism's phenotype for a trait is its observable version of that trait. Lollipop's observable version of the fur color trait is dark fur. So, Lollipop's phenotype for the fur color trait is dark fur. | [
-0.606371283531189,
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0.6879911422729492,
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0.18638402223587036,
0.4586164355278015,
-0.278825581073761,... |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Angie has naturally black hair. What information supports the conclusion that Angie inherited this trait? Choose from: Some people use a hair dryer to straighten their hair. But Angie and her brothers have naturally straight hair., Both of Angie's biological parents have naturally black... | [
-0.29026657342910767,
-0.6441872119903564,
-0.13808490335941315,
-0.6715000867843628,
-0.11962778866291046,
-0.45999011397361755,
-0.47362565994262695,
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0.7416068315505981,
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0.35127219557762146,
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0.12974654138088226,
0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Mammals, birds, fish, reptiles, and amphibians all have backbones. Select the animal that has a backbone. Choose from: redback spider, flounder. | A flounder is a fish. Like other fish, a flounder has a backbone.
Like other spiders, a redback spider does not have a backbone. It has a hard outer cover. | [
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0.31267377734184265,
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-0.137964... |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Greg has blue eyes. What information supports the conclusion that Greg inherited this trait? Choose from: Greg likes to wear a blue sweater to match his blue eyes., Greg's mother has blue eyes. She passed this trait down to Greg.. | [
-0.29026657342910767,
-0.6441872119903564,
-0.13808490335941315,
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-0.11962778866291046,
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-0.47362565994262695,
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0.7416068315505981,
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0.35127219557762146,
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0.12974654138088226,
0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Some people dye their hair. But this does not change their natural hair color. Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Shelby has naturally blond hair. Choose from: acquired, inherited. | Humans do not choose their natural hair color. Instead, children get their natural hair color from their parents. So, Shelby's hair color is an inherited trait. | [
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0.2284575253725052,
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of Syrian hamsters, some individuals have straight fur and others have wavy fur. In this group, the gene for the fur texture trait has two alleles. The allele for wavy fur (f) is recessive to the allele for straight fur (F).
Nutmeg is a Syrian hamster from this group. Nutmeg has the homozygous genotype ff fo... | Nutmeg's genotype for the fur texture gene is ff. Nutmeg's genotype of ff has only f alleles. The f allele is for wavy fur. So, Nutmeg's phenotype for the fur texture trait must be wavy fur.
To check this answer, consider whether Nutmeg's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for wavy fur (f) is recessive to th... | [
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0.15636152029037476,
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-0.6355832815170288,
0.18918965756893158,
-0.43576329946517944,
-0.6503014564514... |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Rosa has naturally black hair. What information supports the conclusion that Rosa inherited this trait? Choose from: Some people use a hair dryer to straighten their hair. But Rosa and her brothers have naturally straight hair., Both of Rosa's biological parents have naturally black hai... | [
-0.29026657342910767,
-0.6441872119903564,
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-0.5018909573554993,
0.35127219557762146,
-0.4008760154247284,
0.12974654138088226,
0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Eve has straight hair. What information supports the conclusion that Eve inherited this trait? Choose from: Eve's biological mother often wears her straight hair in a ponytail., Eve's neighbor also has straight hair., Eve's biological parents have red hair. Eve also has red hair.. | [
-0.29026657342910767,
-0.6441872119903564,
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-0.6715000867843628,
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-0.5018909573554993,
0.35127219557762146,
-0.4008760154247284,
0.12974654138088226,
0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of Labrador retrievers, some individuals have black fur and others have brown fur. In this group, the gene for the fur color trait has two alleles. The allele for brown fur (f) is recessive to the allele for black fur (F).
Rolf is a Labrador retriever from this group. Rolf has the homozygous genotype ff for ... | Rolf's genotype for the fur color gene is ff. Rolf's genotype of ff has only f alleles. The f allele is for brown fur. So, Rolf's phenotype for the fur color trait must be brown fur.
To check this answer, consider whether Rolf's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for brown fur (f) is recessive to the allele ... | [
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0.16294117271900177,
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0.755003035068512,
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0.4725779592990875,
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0.4818653464317322,
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of chickens, some individuals have white legs and others have yellow legs. In this group, the gene for the leg color trait has two alleles. The allele for white legs (L) is dominant over the allele for yellow legs (l).
Mabel is a chicken from this group. Mabel has the homozygous genotype ll for the leg color... | Mabel's genotype for the leg color gene is ll. Mabel's genotype of ll has only l alleles. The l allele is for yellow legs. So, Mabel's phenotype for the leg color trait must be yellow legs.
To check this answer, consider whether Mabel's alleles are dominant or recessive. The allele for white legs (L) is dominant over t... | [
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0.25327128171920776,
0.03999319300055504,
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0.11139590293169022,
0.30899348855018616,
-0.3122525215148926,
-0.143009603023529... |
Answer the question truthfully. | Read the description of a trait.
Gabrielle has a scar on her right elbow. What information supports the conclusion that Gabrielle acquired this trait? Choose from: Gabrielle's scar was caused by an accident. She cut her arm when she fell off her bicycle., Gabrielle's sister has a bruise from falling on her elbow., Gabr... | [
-0.29026657342910767,
-0.6441872119903564,
-0.13808490335941315,
-0.6715000867843628,
-0.11962778866291046,
-0.45999011397361755,
-0.47362565994262695,
-0.5015320181846619,
0.7416068315505981,
-0.5018909573554993,
0.35127219557762146,
-0.4008760154247284,
0.12974654138088226,
0.11497439444... | |
Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of cows, some individuals have solid coloring and others have white spots. In this group, the gene for the coat pattern trait has two alleles. The allele A is for solid coloring, and the allele a is for white spots.
Buck, a cow from this group, has white spots. Buck has two alleles for white spots. Based on ... | An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Buck has two alleles for white spots (a). So, Buck's genotype for the coat pattern gene is aa. | [
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0.5685552954673767,
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-0.7165485620498657,
... |
Answer the question truthfully. | Hint: Karen was born with two arms and two legs. Is the following trait inherited or acquired?
Karen has two arms and two legs. Choose from: inherited, acquired. | Most humans are born with two arms and two legs. So, having two arms and two legs is an inherited trait. | [
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Answer the question truthfully. | In a group of cats, some individuals have straight fur and others have curly fur. In this group, the gene for the fur type trait has two alleles. The allele F is for straight fur, and the allele f is for curly fur.
Luce, a cat from this group, has straight fur. Luce has one allele for straight fur and one allele for cu... | An organism's genotype for a gene is its combination of alleles for that gene. Luce has one allele for straight fur (F) and one allele for curly fur (f). So, Luce's genotype for the fur type gene is Ff. | [
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-0.5920847058296204... |
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