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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAreas of Tokyo which had usually been packed with office workers like sushi restaurants and noodle shops were unusually quiet.Many schools were closed.Companies allowed workers to stay home.Long queues formed at airports.\n As Japanese authorities struggled to avoid disaster at an earthquake - battered nuclear plant 240 km to the north, parts of Tokyo resembled a ghost town.Many people stocked up on food and stayed indoors or simply left.transforming one of the world' s biggest and most populated cities into a shell of its usual self.\n \"Look, it' s like Sunday --no cars in town,\" said Kazushi Arisawa, a 62 - year - old taxi driver, as he waited for more than an hour outside an office tower where he usually finds customers within minutes.\" I can' t make money today.\"\n Radiation in Tokyo has been _ , briefly touching three times the normal rate on Tuesday, smaller than a dental X -ray.On Wednesday, winds over the Fukushima nuclear-power plant blew out to sea, keeping levels close to normal.But that does little to relieve public anxiety about a 40-year-old nuclear plant with three reactors in partial meltdown and a fourth with spent atomic fuel exposed to the atmosphere after last Friday' s earthquake and tsunami.\n \" Radiation moves faster than we do,\" said Steven Swanson, a 43-year-old American who moved to Tokyo in December with his Japanese wife to help with her family business.He is staying indoor but is tempted to leave.\"It's scary.It's a triple threat with the earthquake, tsunami and the nuclear radiation leaks.It makes you wonder what' s next.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is true of Steven Swanson?\n\n<options>:\nA He moved to Japan with his wife last year.\nB He is now on way back to the United States.\nC He wanted to stay on to see what' s next.\nD He is quite confident about the future.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWindsurfing is a sport that combines sailing and surfing.In 1948,twenty-year-old Newman Darby first thought of using a handheld sail to contro1 a small boat.Darby did not apply for a patent for his design at first.However,he is recognized as the inventor of the first sailboard.\nCalifornians Jim Drake,a sailor and engineer,and Hoyle Schweitzer,a surfer and skier received the patent for a sailboard.They called their design a windsurfer.The early windsurfer boards measured 3.5 meters long and weighed 60 pounds.Later in the l980s,Newman Darby did apply for and receive a design patent for a one--person sailboat.\n In the late l940s,Newman Darby found he could control a 3-meter-long sailboat and make turns even without a rudder .In l964 he designed the first universal joint to go along with a flat bottom sailing boat.This sailboard was equipped with a universal joint,a board and a kite--shaped free sail and thus windsurfing was born.\n Naomi Darby,Newman's wife,was the first woman windsurfer and helped her husband build and design the first sailboard.She sailed while standing up,controlling the boat without the use of a rudder.She tilted the sail to change directions.This was something that had never been done before.\n Hoyle Schweitzer began producing sailboards in the early 1970s.The sport became very popular in Europe.By the late 1970s,windsurfing fever had Europe firmly in its grasp with one in every three families having a sailboard.\n The first windsurfing world championship was held in 1973.Windsurfing first became an Olympic sport for men in l984 and for women in l992.\n\n<question>:\nJim Drake and Hoyle Schweitzer received the patent for the design of _ .\n\n<options>:\nA a sailboard called windsurfer\nB a kite--shaped free sail\nC the first universal joint\nD a one--person sailboat\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWindsurfing is a sport that combines sailing and surfing.In 1948,twenty-year-old Newman Darby first thought of using a handheld sail to contro1 a small boat.Darby did not apply for a patent for his design at first.However,he is recognized as the inventor of the first sailboard.\nCalifornians Jim Drake,a sailor and engineer,and Hoyle Schweitzer,a surfer and skier received the patent for a sailboard.They called their design a windsurfer.The early windsurfer boards measured 3.5 meters long and weighed 60 pounds.Later in the l980s,Newman Darby did apply for and receive a design patent for a one--person sailboat.\n In the late l940s,Newman Darby found he could control a 3-meter-long sailboat and make turns even without a rudder .In l964 he designed the first universal joint to go along with a flat bottom sailing boat.This sailboard was equipped with a universal joint,a board and a kite--shaped free sail and thus windsurfing was born.\n Naomi Darby,Newman's wife,was the first woman windsurfer and helped her husband build and design the first sailboard.She sailed while standing up,controlling the boat without the use of a rudder.She tilted the sail to change directions.This was something that had never been done before.\n Hoyle Schweitzer began producing sailboards in the early 1970s.The sport became very popular in Europe.By the late 1970s,windsurfing fever had Europe firmly in its grasp with one in every three families having a sailboard.\n The first windsurfing world championship was held in 1973.Windsurfing first became an Olympic sport for men in l984 and for women in l992.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can we learn from the text? www.k@s@5@u.com_####\n\n<options>:\nA Hoyle Schweitzer was a sailor and Jim Drake was a surfer.\nB Newman Darby's wife supported him in his invention.\nC Newman Darby was the first to tilt the sail to change directions.\nD The first world windsurfing competition was held in the late l970s.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWindsurfing is a sport that combines sailing and surfing.In 1948,twenty-year-old Newman Darby first thought of using a handheld sail to contro1 a small boat.Darby did not apply for a patent for his design at first.However,he is recognized as the inventor of the first sailboard.\nCalifornians Jim Drake,a sailor and engineer,and Hoyle Schweitzer,a surfer and skier received the patent for a sailboard.They called their design a windsurfer.The early windsurfer boards measured 3.5 meters long and weighed 60 pounds.Later in the l980s,Newman Darby did apply for and receive a design patent for a one--person sailboat.\n In the late l940s,Newman Darby found he could control a 3-meter-long sailboat and make turns even without a rudder .In l964 he designed the first universal joint to go along with a flat bottom sailing boat.This sailboard was equipped with a universal joint,a board and a kite--shaped free sail and thus windsurfing was born.\n Naomi Darby,Newman's wife,was the first woman windsurfer and helped her husband build and design the first sailboard.She sailed while standing up,controlling the boat without the use of a rudder.She tilted the sail to change directions.This was something that had never been done before.\n Hoyle Schweitzer began producing sailboards in the early 1970s.The sport became very popular in Europe.By the late 1970s,windsurfing fever had Europe firmly in its grasp with one in every three families having a sailboard.\n The first windsurfing world championship was held in 1973.Windsurfing first became an Olympic sport for men in l984 and for women in l992.\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the main idea of the text?\n\n<options>:\nA The invention of windsurfing.\nB How windsurfing was popular in the world.\nC The history of windsurfing.\nD How windsurfing became an Olympic sport.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMedical scientists are already putting computer chips directly into the brain to help people who have Parkinson's disease, but in what other ways might computer technology be able to help us? Ray Kurzweil is the author of the successful book The Age Of Intelligent Machines. He is also one of the world's best computer research scientists. He is researching the possibilities.\nKurzweil gets computers to recognize voices. An example of this is Ramona, the _ hostess of Kurzweil's website, created by the computer, who is able to understand what you say. Visitors to the website can have their own conversations with her. Ramona also dances and sings.\nKurzweil uses this technology to help people with physical problems. One of his ideas is a \"seeing machine\". This will be \"like a friend that could describe what is going on around,\" he explains. Blind people will use a sensor which will probably be built into a pair of sunglasses. This machine will describe to the person everything it sees.\nAnother idea, which is likely to help deaf people, is the \"listening machine\". This invention will recognize millions of words and understand any speaker. The listening machine will also be able to translate what it hears into other languages, so even people without hearing problems are likely to be interested in using it.\nBut it is not just about helping people with physical problems. Looking further into future, Kurzweil sees a time when we will be able to store what we hear, see and think in a computer. This technology probably won't be ready for at least 50 years, but when it arrives, it means our minds will be able to live forever.\n\n<question>:\nRay Kurzweil is _ .\n\n<options>:\nA a famous medical scientist\nB a computer research scientist\nC a patient with Parkinson's\nD an inventor of computer chips\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMedical scientists are already putting computer chips directly into the brain to help people who have Parkinson's disease, but in what other ways might computer technology be able to help us? Ray Kurzweil is the author of the successful book The Age Of Intelligent Machines. He is also one of the world's best computer research scientists. He is researching the possibilities.\nKurzweil gets computers to recognize voices. An example of this is Ramona, the _ hostess of Kurzweil's website, created by the computer, who is able to understand what you say. Visitors to the website can have their own conversations with her. Ramona also dances and sings.\nKurzweil uses this technology to help people with physical problems. One of his ideas is a \"seeing machine\". This will be \"like a friend that could describe what is going on around,\" he explains. Blind people will use a sensor which will probably be built into a pair of sunglasses. This machine will describe to the person everything it sees.\nAnother idea, which is likely to help deaf people, is the \"listening machine\". This invention will recognize millions of words and understand any speaker. The listening machine will also be able to translate what it hears into other languages, so even people without hearing problems are likely to be interested in using it.\nBut it is not just about helping people with physical problems. Looking further into future, Kurzweil sees a time when we will be able to store what we hear, see and think in a computer. This technology probably won't be ready for at least 50 years, but when it arrives, it means our minds will be able to live forever.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can Ramona do?\n\n<options>:\nA She can talk with her visitors.\nB She can treat brain diseases.\nC She can help deaf people listen.\nD She can teach people to sing.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMedical scientists are already putting computer chips directly into the brain to help people who have Parkinson's disease, but in what other ways might computer technology be able to help us? Ray Kurzweil is the author of the successful book The Age Of Intelligent Machines. He is also one of the world's best computer research scientists. He is researching the possibilities.\nKurzweil gets computers to recognize voices. An example of this is Ramona, the _ hostess of Kurzweil's website, created by the computer, who is able to understand what you say. Visitors to the website can have their own conversations with her. Ramona also dances and sings.\nKurzweil uses this technology to help people with physical problems. One of his ideas is a \"seeing machine\". This will be \"like a friend that could describe what is going on around,\" he explains. Blind people will use a sensor which will probably be built into a pair of sunglasses. This machine will describe to the person everything it sees.\nAnother idea, which is likely to help deaf people, is the \"listening machine\". This invention will recognize millions of words and understand any speaker. The listening machine will also be able to translate what it hears into other languages, so even people without hearing problems are likely to be interested in using it.\nBut it is not just about helping people with physical problems. Looking further into future, Kurzweil sees a time when we will be able to store what we hear, see and think in a computer. This technology probably won't be ready for at least 50 years, but when it arrives, it means our minds will be able to live forever.\n\n<question>:\nHow can the \"seeing machine\" help blind people?\n\n<options>:\nA It can help to treat their eyes.\nB It can translate into other languages.\nC It can help them to see the future.\nD It can describe to them what it sees.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMedical scientists are already putting computer chips directly into the brain to help people who have Parkinson's disease, but in what other ways might computer technology be able to help us? Ray Kurzweil is the author of the successful book The Age Of Intelligent Machines. He is also one of the world's best computer research scientists. He is researching the possibilities.\nKurzweil gets computers to recognize voices. An example of this is Ramona, the _ hostess of Kurzweil's website, created by the computer, who is able to understand what you say. Visitors to the website can have their own conversations with her. Ramona also dances and sings.\nKurzweil uses this technology to help people with physical problems. One of his ideas is a \"seeing machine\". This will be \"like a friend that could describe what is going on around,\" he explains. Blind people will use a sensor which will probably be built into a pair of sunglasses. This machine will describe to the person everything it sees.\nAnother idea, which is likely to help deaf people, is the \"listening machine\". This invention will recognize millions of words and understand any speaker. The listening machine will also be able to translate what it hears into other languages, so even people without hearing problems are likely to be interested in using it.\nBut it is not just about helping people with physical problems. Looking further into future, Kurzweil sees a time when we will be able to store what we hear, see and think in a computer. This technology probably won't be ready for at least 50 years, but when it arrives, it means our minds will be able to live forever.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can be the best title for the text?\n\n<options>:\nA The Seeing Machines\nB The Listening Machines\nC The Intelligent Machines\nD The Translating Machines\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHello, Listeners. Welcome to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music programme at four, I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.\nThe hospital can sleep 800 patients. There're 8 beds in each ward . The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didn't have these rules.\nThe other rules are about our hours. We start quite early---you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6 o'clock, and breakfast is at 8 o'clock, lunch is at noon.\nThere's tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o'clock.\nYou can see the non-smoking sign---we don't allow smoking in the wards. I'm sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking rooms where it is allowed.\nYou will find the radio switch on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. It's our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery.\n\n<question>:\nWho do you think the listeners might be?\n\n<options>:\nA Patients.\nB Visitors.\nC Doctors\nD Nurses\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHello, Listeners. Welcome to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music programme at four, I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.\nThe hospital can sleep 800 patients. There're 8 beds in each ward . The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didn't have these rules.\nThe other rules are about our hours. We start quite early---you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6 o'clock, and breakfast is at 8 o'clock, lunch is at noon.\nThere's tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o'clock.\nYou can see the non-smoking sign---we don't allow smoking in the wards. I'm sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking rooms where it is allowed.\nYou will find the radio switch on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. It's our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery.\n\n<question>:\nWhich is Not allowed in the hospital?\n\n<options>:\nA Listening to the hospital radio.\nB Visiting patients in the morning.\nC Smoking in smoking-rooms.\nD Getting up early in the morning.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHello, Listeners. Welcome to Henton Hospital Radio. Before our music programme at four, I'm going to repeat some of our hospital rules.\nThe hospital can sleep 800 patients. There're 8 beds in each ward . The visiting hours are in the afternoon from 2:30 to 3:30 and in the evening from 7:00 to 8:00. But remember only two people can see you at the same time. Sorry about that, but you can see what would happen if we didn't have these rules.\nThe other rules are about our hours. We start quite early---you might not be used to that. We wake you at 6 o'clock, and breakfast is at 8 o'clock, lunch is at noon.\nThere's tea at 3:30 and supper is at 6 o'clock.\nYou can see the non-smoking sign---we don't allow smoking in the wards. I'm sure you understand why. However, if you do need to smoke, there are some smoking rooms where it is allowed.\nYou will find the radio switch on the wall near your bed, with your own headphones, if you want to listen. It's our own hospital radio wishing you a quick recovery.\n\n<question>:\nWhat programme will follow this radio talk?\n\n<options>:\nA Hospital rules.\nB A weather report.\nC A free talk.\nD A music programme.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat's onOscar Film Themes Symphony Concert \nFilm highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic, Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge.\nWhere: Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre\nWhen: March 8, 7:30 pm\nAdmission:80-380 yuan\nTel:6528 7674 ext 508\nFantastic View All the Way \nThe mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting, going through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places. Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.\nWhere: Pinggu, northeast of Beijing\nWhen: March 9, meet 8:30 a.m. outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel, or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate, return 5 p.m.\nAdmission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuan\nTel: 13701003694 Email: fjhikers @ yahoo. com..uk\nSpring Greetings \nPaintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring. Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing. He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.\nWhere: Melodic Gallery, 14 Jianwai Dajie, opposite Friendship Store\nWhen:till March 31, 9 a.m.- 5 p.m.\nAdmission: free\nTel: 65188123\nCala, My Dog \nDirected by Lu Xuechang, starring Ge You. The story is about a middle- aged working man, known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, Cala . One day, when his wife is out walking Cala, a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine. As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog , the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. Chinese with English subtitle .\nWhere: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie, Dongzhimenwai\nWhen: March 13 and 20, 8: 30 p.m.\nAdmission: 20 yuan\nTel: 64169253\n\n<question>:\nIf you are a music lover you can go to _ on Women's Day.\n\n<options>:\nA Capital Paradise\nB Dongchuang Theatre\nC Capital Gymnasium\nD Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat's onOscar Film Themes Symphony Concert \nFilm highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic, Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge.\nWhere: Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre\nWhen: March 8, 7:30 pm\nAdmission:80-380 yuan\nTel:6528 7674 ext 508\nFantastic View All the Way \nThe mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting, going through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places. Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.\nWhere: Pinggu, northeast of Beijing\nWhen: March 9, meet 8:30 a.m. outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel, or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate, return 5 p.m.\nAdmission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuan\nTel: 13701003694 Email: fjhikers @ yahoo. com..uk\nSpring Greetings \nPaintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring. Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing. He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.\nWhere: Melodic Gallery, 14 Jianwai Dajie, opposite Friendship Store\nWhen:till March 31, 9 a.m.- 5 p.m.\nAdmission: free\nTel: 65188123\nCala, My Dog \nDirected by Lu Xuechang, starring Ge You. The story is about a middle- aged working man, known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, Cala . One day, when his wife is out walking Cala, a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine. As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog , the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. Chinese with English subtitle .\nWhere: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie, Dongzhimenwai\nWhen: March 13 and 20, 8: 30 p.m.\nAdmission: 20 yuan\nTel: 64169253\n\n<question>:\nThe exhibition held in Melodic Gallery _ .\n\n<options>:\nA is open to the public from 7:30 am - 5pm till April lst.\nB presents the works by Tian Xifeng and his teacher\nC is to display some bird-and-flower paintings\nD costs the art lovers much money to visit\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat's onOscar Film Themes Symphony Concert \nFilm highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic, Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge.\nWhere: Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre\nWhen: March 8, 7:30 pm\nAdmission:80-380 yuan\nTel:6528 7674 ext 508\nFantastic View All the Way \nThe mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting, going through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places. Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.\nWhere: Pinggu, northeast of Beijing\nWhen: March 9, meet 8:30 a.m. outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel, or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate, return 5 p.m.\nAdmission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuan\nTel: 13701003694 Email: fjhikers @ yahoo. com..uk\nSpring Greetings \nPaintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring. Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing. He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.\nWhere: Melodic Gallery, 14 Jianwai Dajie, opposite Friendship Store\nWhen:till March 31, 9 a.m.- 5 p.m.\nAdmission: free\nTel: 65188123\nCala, My Dog \nDirected by Lu Xuechang, starring Ge You. The story is about a middle- aged working man, known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, Cala . One day, when his wife is out walking Cala, a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine. As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog , the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. Chinese with English subtitle .\nWhere: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie, Dongzhimenwai\nWhen: March 13 and 20, 8: 30 p.m.\nAdmission: 20 yuan\nTel: 64169253\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following statements is NOT true?\n\n<options>:\nA Both adults and children can take part in the walk in Pinggu.\nB Even you don't know English you can enjoy Cala, My Dog.\nC You'll have to dial 65188123 to book a ticket for the film.\nD You'll have a choice of two meeting places on March 9th.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat's onOscar Film Themes Symphony Concert \nFilm highlights accompanied by live performances of movie theme music by the China Opera and Dance Drama Theatre Symphony Orchestra, which has recorded the music for many films. Familiar tunes will come from such flicks as Titanic, Jurassic Park and Waterloo Bridge.\nWhere: Nationality Cultural Palace Theatre\nWhen: March 8, 7:30 pm\nAdmission:80-380 yuan\nTel:6528 7674 ext 508\nFantastic View All the Way \nThe mountains in this area are not very high, but the vistas are excellent. This walk is gentle and very interesting, going through valleys, over passes, along a ridge and through a few little tranquil villages that are located in amazing places. Many sites along the walk offer panoramic view of the surrounding mountains.\nWhere: Pinggu, northeast of Beijing\nWhen: March 9, meet 8:30 a.m. outside Starbucks at Lido Hotel, or 9 am at Capital Paradise front gate, return 5 p.m.\nAdmission: adults 150 yuan, children 100 yuan\nTel: 13701003694 Email: fjhikers @ yahoo. com..uk\nSpring Greetings \nPaintings in bold colors in a traditional Chinese style by young artist Tian Xifeng are displayed to welcome the spring. Tian is a student of famous bird-and-flower painting artist Wang Qing. He has won several prizes at various national painting exhibitions and developed a style emphasizing vivid close-ups of natural scenes.\nWhere: Melodic Gallery, 14 Jianwai Dajie, opposite Friendship Store\nWhen:till March 31, 9 a.m.- 5 p.m.\nAdmission: free\nTel: 65188123\nCala, My Dog \nDirected by Lu Xuechang, starring Ge You. The story is about a middle- aged working man, known as Lao Er, whose chief source of stability and comfort in life is his dog, Cala . One day, when his wife is out walking Cala, a policeman confiscates the unregistered canine. As Lao Er endeavors to recover his dog , the difficult circumstances of his life are revealed. Chinese with English subtitle .\nWhere: Dongchuang Theatre, 3 Xinzhongjie, Dongzhimenwai\nWhen: March 13 and 20, 8: 30 p.m.\nAdmission: 20 yuan\nTel: 64169253\n\n<question>:\nAll the advertisements in this passage are about _ .\n\n<options>:\nA music\nB movies\nC exhibitions\nD entertainments\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife' s birthday. The price didn't matter, since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that costs $5, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.\nA few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. \"Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?\" said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, \"I would say it's exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.\"\nThe rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.\nJust when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse.\" I don't like to part with it.\" she said sadly, I got it from my mother, and ,my mother got it from hers. But I really need the money.\nThe jeweler was quickly to pay her before she changed her mind .Then he called the rich man's hotel to tell him the good news .The man, however, was nowhere to be found.\n\n<question>:\nThe man said he wanted to buy a pearl for _ .\n\n<options>:\nA his wife\nB his mother-in-law\nC his own mother\nD no one\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife' s birthday. The price didn't matter, since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that costs $5, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.\nA few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. \"Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?\" said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, \"I would say it's exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.\"\nThe rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.\nJust when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse.\" I don't like to part with it.\" she said sadly, I got it from my mother, and ,my mother got it from hers. But I really need the money.\nThe jeweler was quickly to pay her before she changed her mind .Then he called the rich man's hotel to tell him the good news .The man, however, was nowhere to be found.\n\n<question>:\nMany people answer the advertisement because they wanted _ .\n\n<options>:\nA to see the perfect pearl\nB to buy some beautiful pearl too\nC to get in touch with the rich man\nD to sell their own pearl at a high price\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nA well-dressed man entered a famous jewelry shop. He explained that he wished to buy a pearl for his wife' s birthday. The price didn't matter, since business had been very good for him that year. After examining a nice black one that costs $5, 000, he paid for the pearl in cash, shook hands with the jeweler, and left.\nA few days later the man returned and said that his wife liked the pearl so much that she wanted another one just like it. It had to be exactly the same size and quality as she wanted a pair of earrings made. \"Can you give me any advice on how to get such a pearl?\" said the man. The jeweler regretfully replied, \"I would say it's exactly impossible to find one exactly like that pearl.\"\nThe rich man insisted that the jeweler advertise in the newspapers, offering $25,000 for the matching pearl. Many people answered the advertisement but nobody had a pearl that was just right.\nJust when the jeweler had given up hope, a little old lady came into his store. To his great surprise, she pulled the perfect pearl from her purse.\" I don't like to part with it.\" she said sadly, I got it from my mother, and ,my mother got it from hers. But I really need the money.\nThe jeweler was quickly to pay her before she changed her mind .Then he called the rich man's hotel to tell him the good news .The man, however, was nowhere to be found.\n\n<question>:\nThe jeweler couldn't find the man anywhere because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he died suddenly\nB he happened to be out\nC he got $20,000 by cheating and had run away with the money\nD he wouldn't show up until the jeweler called him a second time\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMr. White sold kinds of machines to farmers, which he thought was not really a very exciting job, but he had always been interested in traveling on business.\nHe had a big car, and usually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite satisfied to go by train sometimes, especially when the weather was bad. He was a little frightened of driving in the rain or snow, and it was less tiring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how to get to the next place.\nOne of Mr. White's problems was often where to stay when he reached some small places in the country. He did not expect timely and wonderful food, but he found it annoying when he was given a cold room, and when there was no hot water after a long and tiring journey.\nLater one winter evening, Mr. White arrived at a small railway station. The journey by train that day had not been at all interesting, and Mr. White was cold and tired and hungry. He was looking forward to a simple but satisfying meal by a brightly burning fire, and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed.\nWhile he was walking to the taxi stand, he said to a local man who was also walking there, \"As this is my first visit to this part of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to find out the hotels before I left home, I would very much like to know how many hotels you have here.\"\nThe local man answered,\" We have two.\"\n\"And which of the two would you advise me to go to?\" Mr. White asked then.\nThe local man scratched his head for a moment and then answered,\"Well, it's like this, whichever one you go to, you'll be sorry you don't go to the other.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat was Mr. White according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA He was a salesman.\nB He was a businessman.\nC He was a traveler.\nD He was a reporter.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMr. White sold kinds of machines to farmers, which he thought was not really a very exciting job, but he had always been interested in traveling on business.\nHe had a big car, and usually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite satisfied to go by train sometimes, especially when the weather was bad. He was a little frightened of driving in the rain or snow, and it was less tiring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how to get to the next place.\nOne of Mr. White's problems was often where to stay when he reached some small places in the country. He did not expect timely and wonderful food, but he found it annoying when he was given a cold room, and when there was no hot water after a long and tiring journey.\nLater one winter evening, Mr. White arrived at a small railway station. The journey by train that day had not been at all interesting, and Mr. White was cold and tired and hungry. He was looking forward to a simple but satisfying meal by a brightly burning fire, and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed.\nWhile he was walking to the taxi stand, he said to a local man who was also walking there, \"As this is my first visit to this part of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to find out the hotels before I left home, I would very much like to know how many hotels you have here.\"\nThe local man answered,\" We have two.\"\n\"And which of the two would you advise me to go to?\" Mr. White asked then.\nThe local man scratched his head for a moment and then answered,\"Well, it's like this, whichever one you go to, you'll be sorry you don't go to the other.\"\n\n<question>:\nAfter he got to his destination , Mr. White most expected to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA have timely and delicious food\nB get a warm and comfortable room with hot water\nC make many friends to sell machines to farmers\nD sell machines well and earn much money\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMr. White sold kinds of machines to farmers, which he thought was not really a very exciting job, but he had always been interested in traveling on business.\nHe had a big car, and usually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite satisfied to go by train sometimes, especially when the weather was bad. He was a little frightened of driving in the rain or snow, and it was less tiring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how to get to the next place.\nOne of Mr. White's problems was often where to stay when he reached some small places in the country. He did not expect timely and wonderful food, but he found it annoying when he was given a cold room, and when there was no hot water after a long and tiring journey.\nLater one winter evening, Mr. White arrived at a small railway station. The journey by train that day had not been at all interesting, and Mr. White was cold and tired and hungry. He was looking forward to a simple but satisfying meal by a brightly burning fire, and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed.\nWhile he was walking to the taxi stand, he said to a local man who was also walking there, \"As this is my first visit to this part of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to find out the hotels before I left home, I would very much like to know how many hotels you have here.\"\nThe local man answered,\" We have two.\"\n\"And which of the two would you advise me to go to?\" Mr. White asked then.\nThe local man scratched his head for a moment and then answered,\"Well, it's like this, whichever one you go to, you'll be sorry you don't go to the other.\"\n\n<question>:\nOn a rainy day, Mr. White preferred to travel _ .\n\n<options>:\nA on his own car\nB by bus\nC by train\nD by bike\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMr. White sold kinds of machines to farmers, which he thought was not really a very exciting job, but he had always been interested in traveling on business.\nHe had a big car, and usually enjoyed driving it long distances, but he was also quite satisfied to go by train sometimes, especially when the weather was bad. He was a little frightened of driving in the rain or snow, and it was less tiring to sit comfortably in a train and look out of the windows without being worried about how to get to the next place.\nOne of Mr. White's problems was often where to stay when he reached some small places in the country. He did not expect timely and wonderful food, but he found it annoying when he was given a cold room, and when there was no hot water after a long and tiring journey.\nLater one winter evening, Mr. White arrived at a small railway station. The journey by train that day had not been at all interesting, and Mr. White was cold and tired and hungry. He was looking forward to a simple but satisfying meal by a brightly burning fire, and then a hot bath and a comfortable bed.\nWhile he was walking to the taxi stand, he said to a local man who was also walking there, \"As this is my first visit to this part of the country and I was in too much of a hurry to find out the hotels before I left home, I would very much like to know how many hotels you have here.\"\nThe local man answered,\" We have two.\"\n\"And which of the two would you advise me to go to?\" Mr. White asked then.\nThe local man scratched his head for a moment and then answered,\"Well, it's like this, whichever one you go to, you'll be sorry you don't go to the other.\"\n\n<question>:\nIt can be inferred from the passage that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA Mr. White liked his job very much\nB the local man didn't give Mr. White advice\nC Mr. White wasn't afraid of driving in the rain\nD the local didn't know which hotel was better\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHigher hotel prices, airline capacity cuts and rising travel demand mean travelers will have to work harder to find a good deal in 2013. But there are plenty of online tools to help keep your vacation expenses _ . Here are some websites to help you save money on air tickets this year.\nLooking for sales on a specific routs, or just want to go somewhere cheap? AirfareWatchdog. com searches for deals computers tend to miss, like promotion codes airlines include in e-mail advertisements. It also finds sales from Allegiant and Southwest, which typically aren't listed on major airfare search engines. You can sign up for specific fare notifications or a list of all the cheap round-trip fares from your local airport.\nWhere can you go for $500 or less? Kayak.com/explore will show you where you can go for a vacation for a particular price .You can narrow your search by month, region, flight length, weather or activity. Clicking on a price reveals dates the fare is available.\nIf you already know where you want to go, use itasoftware.com to find the cheapest dates to fly. To purchase, you must go to the airline's website or online agencies like Travelocity.\nTo figure out whether to buy that plan ticket now or wait, go to Bing.com/travel. Its Price Predictor can determine how likely a fare is to rise or fall during the next seven says from more than 250 cities in the Unites States to top domestic destinations and major airports in Europe. The site claims that its predictions are about75 percent accurate and save customers more than $50 on average for a round trip.\nAfter you've booked your tickets at an airline site, enter your flight information at Yapta.com to track the price so you don't miss out on savings if the price drops.\n\n<question>:\nWe can infer from the passage that Allegiant is probably _ .\n\n<options>:\nA an airline company\nB a well-known travel destination\nC a travel agency for cheap vacations\nD a search tool for low-cost air tickets\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHigher hotel prices, airline capacity cuts and rising travel demand mean travelers will have to work harder to find a good deal in 2013. But there are plenty of online tools to help keep your vacation expenses _ . Here are some websites to help you save money on air tickets this year.\nLooking for sales on a specific routs, or just want to go somewhere cheap? AirfareWatchdog. com searches for deals computers tend to miss, like promotion codes airlines include in e-mail advertisements. It also finds sales from Allegiant and Southwest, which typically aren't listed on major airfare search engines. You can sign up for specific fare notifications or a list of all the cheap round-trip fares from your local airport.\nWhere can you go for $500 or less? Kayak.com/explore will show you where you can go for a vacation for a particular price .You can narrow your search by month, region, flight length, weather or activity. Clicking on a price reveals dates the fare is available.\nIf you already know where you want to go, use itasoftware.com to find the cheapest dates to fly. To purchase, you must go to the airline's website or online agencies like Travelocity.\nTo figure out whether to buy that plan ticket now or wait, go to Bing.com/travel. Its Price Predictor can determine how likely a fare is to rise or fall during the next seven says from more than 250 cities in the Unites States to top domestic destinations and major airports in Europe. The site claims that its predictions are about75 percent accurate and save customers more than $50 on average for a round trip.\nAfter you've booked your tickets at an airline site, enter your flight information at Yapta.com to track the price so you don't miss out on savings if the price drops.\n\n<question>:\nIf you've chosen a vacation destination, which website should you visit to choose the cheapest dates for air tickets?\n\n<options>:\nA Airfare Watchdog.com\nB kayak.com/explore\nC Itasoftware.com\nD Yapta.com\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHigher hotel prices, airline capacity cuts and rising travel demand mean travelers will have to work harder to find a good deal in 2013. But there are plenty of online tools to help keep your vacation expenses _ . Here are some websites to help you save money on air tickets this year.\nLooking for sales on a specific routs, or just want to go somewhere cheap? AirfareWatchdog. com searches for deals computers tend to miss, like promotion codes airlines include in e-mail advertisements. It also finds sales from Allegiant and Southwest, which typically aren't listed on major airfare search engines. You can sign up for specific fare notifications or a list of all the cheap round-trip fares from your local airport.\nWhere can you go for $500 or less? Kayak.com/explore will show you where you can go for a vacation for a particular price .You can narrow your search by month, region, flight length, weather or activity. Clicking on a price reveals dates the fare is available.\nIf you already know where you want to go, use itasoftware.com to find the cheapest dates to fly. To purchase, you must go to the airline's website or online agencies like Travelocity.\nTo figure out whether to buy that plan ticket now or wait, go to Bing.com/travel. Its Price Predictor can determine how likely a fare is to rise or fall during the next seven says from more than 250 cities in the Unites States to top domestic destinations and major airports in Europe. The site claims that its predictions are about75 percent accurate and save customers more than $50 on average for a round trip.\nAfter you've booked your tickets at an airline site, enter your flight information at Yapta.com to track the price so you don't miss out on savings if the price drops.\n\n<question>:\nWho are the intended readers of the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Travel agency owners\nB Advertising company bosses\nC Hotel managers hoping to attract customers\nD Holidaymakers looking for cheap air tickets\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nHigher hotel prices, airline capacity cuts and rising travel demand mean travelers will have to work harder to find a good deal in 2013. But there are plenty of online tools to help keep your vacation expenses _ . Here are some websites to help you save money on air tickets this year.\nLooking for sales on a specific routs, or just want to go somewhere cheap? AirfareWatchdog. com searches for deals computers tend to miss, like promotion codes airlines include in e-mail advertisements. It also finds sales from Allegiant and Southwest, which typically aren't listed on major airfare search engines. You can sign up for specific fare notifications or a list of all the cheap round-trip fares from your local airport.\nWhere can you go for $500 or less? Kayak.com/explore will show you where you can go for a vacation for a particular price .You can narrow your search by month, region, flight length, weather or activity. Clicking on a price reveals dates the fare is available.\nIf you already know where you want to go, use itasoftware.com to find the cheapest dates to fly. To purchase, you must go to the airline's website or online agencies like Travelocity.\nTo figure out whether to buy that plan ticket now or wait, go to Bing.com/travel. Its Price Predictor can determine how likely a fare is to rise or fall during the next seven says from more than 250 cities in the Unites States to top domestic destinations and major airports in Europe. The site claims that its predictions are about75 percent accurate and save customers more than $50 on average for a round trip.\nAfter you've booked your tickets at an airline site, enter your flight information at Yapta.com to track the price so you don't miss out on savings if the price drops.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can we know about the website Bing.com/travel from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Its predictions are always accurate\nB Its predictions focus on European airports\nC Its predictions are about how air tickets will vary in a week\nD Its predictions help customers save over $50 for a single trip\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nVery old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values--this can't be repeated too often--are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms , and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.\nIndeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by pursuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there's life, there's hope.\nWhen you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.\n\n<question>:\nSome social workers think that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA health and safety are more important than personal freedom\nB personal freedom is more important than health and safety\nC old people should keep their rooms clean\nD one should not take the risk of dealing with old people\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nVery old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values--this can't be repeated too often--are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms , and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.\nIndeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by pursuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there's life, there's hope.\nWhen you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.\n\n<question>:\nIn the author's opinion, _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the human body can't be compared to a car\nB the older a person, the more care he needs\nC too much emphasis has been put on old people's values\nD it is easy to provide spare parts for old people\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nVery old people do raise moral problems for almost everyone who comes in contact with them. Their values--this can't be repeated too often--are not necessarily our values. Physical comfort, cleanness and order are not necessarily the most important things. The social services from time to time find themselves faced with a flat with decaying food covered by small worms , and an old person lying alone in bed, taking no notice of the worms. But is it interfering with personal freedom to insist that they go to live with some of their relatives so that they might be taken better care of? Some social workers, the ones who clear up the worms, think we are in danger of carrying this concept of personal freedom to the point where serious risks are being taken with the health and safety of the old.\nIndeed, the old can be easily hurt or harmed. The body is like a car, it needs more mechanical maintenance as it gets older. You can carry this comparison right through to the provision of spare parts. But never forget that such operations are painful experiences, however good the results. And at what point should you stop treating the old body? Is it morally right to try to push off death by pursuing the development of drugs to excite the forgetful old mind and to activate the old body, knowing that it is designed to die? You cannot ask doctors or scientists to decide, because so long as they can see the technical opportunities, they will feel bound to give them a try, on the principle that while there's life, there's hope.\nWhen you talk to the old people, however, you are forced to the conclusion that whether age is happy or unpleasant depends less on money or on health than it does on your ability to have fun.\n\n<question>:\nThe author thinks that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA medical decisions for old people should be left to the doctors\nB old people can enjoy a happy life only if they are very rich\nC the opinion that we should try every means possible to save old people is doubtful\nD it is always morally right to treat old people and push off death\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nJenny found her old bicycle at the back of the garage.It was a lot smaller than she remembered.When she sat on it and put her feet on the pedals,her knees nearly touched her chin. She then asked her dad for a new bicycle.\n\"Well,I'm sorry,but I can't afford a bicycle now,\"said Dad.\"Why don't you work and earn some money? You can save up for a bicycle yourself.\"\nJenny began to work.That day she earned five dollars for cutting the grass and ten dollars for mowing the lawn for her dad.\nThat night Jenny went on the computer.She wrote\"Gardening and Housework--Ten dollars an hour.Call Jenny at 23 Roseville Lane.\"She decorated the page with pictures of cleaning and gardening equipment.She printed it fifty times.Then she posted the pages through all the doors on her street.\nThat week,Jenny was very busy! Lots of people had jobs to do,but they didn't have time to do them.So they called Jenny.Every day,Jenny rushed home from schoo1.She did her homework quickly,and then she went out to work.\nAt the end of the week.she had$65! She told her father.\n\"That's enough for a second hand bicycle.\"he said.\n\"Yes,but if I work for one more week,I might have enough money for a new bike,\"said Jenny.\"In two more weeks,I could buy a really good bicycle! I think that's what I'll do. I want to have the best bicycle in the class,because I earn it myself!\"\nJenny's dad hugged her.\"I think you learned something important.We appreciate things a lot more when we earn them.When we get something without earning it,we do not realize its true value.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat was the problem with Jenny's old bicycle?\n\n<options>:\nA It was broken.\nB It was too dirty.\nC Jenny didn't like it.\nD It was too small.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nJenny found her old bicycle at the back of the garage.It was a lot smaller than she remembered.When she sat on it and put her feet on the pedals,her knees nearly touched her chin. She then asked her dad for a new bicycle.\n\"Well,I'm sorry,but I can't afford a bicycle now,\"said Dad.\"Why don't you work and earn some money? You can save up for a bicycle yourself.\"\nJenny began to work.That day she earned five dollars for cutting the grass and ten dollars for mowing the lawn for her dad.\nThat night Jenny went on the computer.She wrote\"Gardening and Housework--Ten dollars an hour.Call Jenny at 23 Roseville Lane.\"She decorated the page with pictures of cleaning and gardening equipment.She printed it fifty times.Then she posted the pages through all the doors on her street.\nThat week,Jenny was very busy! Lots of people had jobs to do,but they didn't have time to do them.So they called Jenny.Every day,Jenny rushed home from schoo1.She did her homework quickly,and then she went out to work.\nAt the end of the week.she had$65! She told her father.\n\"That's enough for a second hand bicycle.\"he said.\n\"Yes,but if I work for one more week,I might have enough money for a new bike,\"said Jenny.\"In two more weeks,I could buy a really good bicycle! I think that's what I'll do. I want to have the best bicycle in the class,because I earn it myself!\"\nJenny's dad hugged her.\"I think you learned something important.We appreciate things a lot more when we earn them.When we get something without earning it,we do not realize its true value.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhy didn't Jenny's dad buy her a bicycle?\n\n<options>:\nA He wanted to teach her a lesson.\nB He was too busy.\nC He had just bought Jenny a birthday present.\nD He didn't think it was a good idea.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nJenny found her old bicycle at the back of the garage.It was a lot smaller than she remembered.When she sat on it and put her feet on the pedals,her knees nearly touched her chin. She then asked her dad for a new bicycle.\n\"Well,I'm sorry,but I can't afford a bicycle now,\"said Dad.\"Why don't you work and earn some money? You can save up for a bicycle yourself.\"\nJenny began to work.That day she earned five dollars for cutting the grass and ten dollars for mowing the lawn for her dad.\nThat night Jenny went on the computer.She wrote\"Gardening and Housework--Ten dollars an hour.Call Jenny at 23 Roseville Lane.\"She decorated the page with pictures of cleaning and gardening equipment.She printed it fifty times.Then she posted the pages through all the doors on her street.\nThat week,Jenny was very busy! Lots of people had jobs to do,but they didn't have time to do them.So they called Jenny.Every day,Jenny rushed home from schoo1.She did her homework quickly,and then she went out to work.\nAt the end of the week.she had$65! She told her father.\n\"That's enough for a second hand bicycle.\"he said.\n\"Yes,but if I work for one more week,I might have enough money for a new bike,\"said Jenny.\"In two more weeks,I could buy a really good bicycle! I think that's what I'll do. I want to have the best bicycle in the class,because I earn it myself!\"\nJenny's dad hugged her.\"I think you learned something important.We appreciate things a lot more when we earn them.When we get something without earning it,we do not realize its true value.\"\n\n<question>:\nHow much money did Jenny earn on the first day?\n\n<options>:\nA $10.\nB $5.\nC $65.\nD $15.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nJenny found her old bicycle at the back of the garage.It was a lot smaller than she remembered.When she sat on it and put her feet on the pedals,her knees nearly touched her chin. She then asked her dad for a new bicycle.\n\"Well,I'm sorry,but I can't afford a bicycle now,\"said Dad.\"Why don't you work and earn some money? You can save up for a bicycle yourself.\"\nJenny began to work.That day she earned five dollars for cutting the grass and ten dollars for mowing the lawn for her dad.\nThat night Jenny went on the computer.She wrote\"Gardening and Housework--Ten dollars an hour.Call Jenny at 23 Roseville Lane.\"She decorated the page with pictures of cleaning and gardening equipment.She printed it fifty times.Then she posted the pages through all the doors on her street.\nThat week,Jenny was very busy! Lots of people had jobs to do,but they didn't have time to do them.So they called Jenny.Every day,Jenny rushed home from schoo1.She did her homework quickly,and then she went out to work.\nAt the end of the week.she had$65! She told her father.\n\"That's enough for a second hand bicycle.\"he said.\n\"Yes,but if I work for one more week,I might have enough money for a new bike,\"said Jenny.\"In two more weeks,I could buy a really good bicycle! I think that's what I'll do. I want to have the best bicycle in the class,because I earn it myself!\"\nJenny's dad hugged her.\"I think you learned something important.We appreciate things a lot more when we earn them.When we get something without earning it,we do not realize its true value.\"\n\n<question>:\nHow did Jenny tell her neighbors about her new business?\n\n<options>:\nA She mailed letters to them.\nB She delivered messages by hand.\nC she sent them an email.\nD She talked to all her neighbors.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nJenny found her old bicycle at the back of the garage.It was a lot smaller than she remembered.When she sat on it and put her feet on the pedals,her knees nearly touched her chin. She then asked her dad for a new bicycle.\n\"Well,I'm sorry,but I can't afford a bicycle now,\"said Dad.\"Why don't you work and earn some money? You can save up for a bicycle yourself.\"\nJenny began to work.That day she earned five dollars for cutting the grass and ten dollars for mowing the lawn for her dad.\nThat night Jenny went on the computer.She wrote\"Gardening and Housework--Ten dollars an hour.Call Jenny at 23 Roseville Lane.\"She decorated the page with pictures of cleaning and gardening equipment.She printed it fifty times.Then she posted the pages through all the doors on her street.\nThat week,Jenny was very busy! Lots of people had jobs to do,but they didn't have time to do them.So they called Jenny.Every day,Jenny rushed home from schoo1.She did her homework quickly,and then she went out to work.\nAt the end of the week.she had$65! She told her father.\n\"That's enough for a second hand bicycle.\"he said.\n\"Yes,but if I work for one more week,I might have enough money for a new bike,\"said Jenny.\"In two more weeks,I could buy a really good bicycle! I think that's what I'll do. I want to have the best bicycle in the class,because I earn it myself!\"\nJenny's dad hugged her.\"I think you learned something important.We appreciate things a lot more when we earn them.When we get something without earning it,we do not realize its true value.\"\n\n<question>:\nWe can infer from Jenny's words at the end of the story that she was _ .\n\n<options>:\nA pleased because she had learnt a useful lesson\nB grateful to her father for his advice\nC optimistic about making more money\nD disappointed because she couldn't afford a new bicycle\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI'll be a photographer. I'm going to bring bits of Australia back home with me. I told myself this before, yet I feel so doubtful on this plane that's flying me thousands of miles away. I was so confident yesterday .But today I don't belong to this plane where men sit with briefcases reading newspapers. They're all adults.\nI've never been out of the US. And now ,I'm traveling into Australia alone, a world I know nothing about. A part of me recognizes it as home.\nI remember little about my mother, but I remember she had an Australian accent and golden hair. She wan fun and she would often take us to New Jersey beaches, where we would spend the whole day taking walks along the shore. My mom told me that in Australia, Christmas was always spent on the beach with friends and family, and everyone wore Santa hat with their bathing suits. It never got cold and bitter there. My mom was different and I was proud of her.\nI don't know how she met my father. but after they met several years, they got married and moved into an apartment in New Jersey. Then I was born and we were a perfect family of three who went out to dinner and watched movies in the dark and loved each other.\nI know things have been hard on my father since my Mom died years ago. It's hard for me, too, and I have to experience the wonderful place my mom grew up in and loved. My mom talked about Australia so much and now I have to see this place.\nThis is an adventure.\n\n<question>:\nHow did the author feel when he was on the plane?\n\n<options>:\nA Confident\nB Foolish\nC Doubtful\nD Childish\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI'll be a photographer. I'm going to bring bits of Australia back home with me. I told myself this before, yet I feel so doubtful on this plane that's flying me thousands of miles away. I was so confident yesterday .But today I don't belong to this plane where men sit with briefcases reading newspapers. They're all adults.\nI've never been out of the US. And now ,I'm traveling into Australia alone, a world I know nothing about. A part of me recognizes it as home.\nI remember little about my mother, but I remember she had an Australian accent and golden hair. She wan fun and she would often take us to New Jersey beaches, where we would spend the whole day taking walks along the shore. My mom told me that in Australia, Christmas was always spent on the beach with friends and family, and everyone wore Santa hat with their bathing suits. It never got cold and bitter there. My mom was different and I was proud of her.\nI don't know how she met my father. but after they met several years, they got married and moved into an apartment in New Jersey. Then I was born and we were a perfect family of three who went out to dinner and watched movies in the dark and loved each other.\nI know things have been hard on my father since my Mom died years ago. It's hard for me, too, and I have to experience the wonderful place my mom grew up in and loved. My mom talked about Australia so much and now I have to see this place.\nThis is an adventure.\n\n<question>:\nThe author traveled to Australia alone mainly because he wanted to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA search his fortune there\nB find more about his mother\nC look for his grandparents there\nD find more about this wonderful place\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI'll be a photographer. I'm going to bring bits of Australia back home with me. I told myself this before, yet I feel so doubtful on this plane that's flying me thousands of miles away. I was so confident yesterday .But today I don't belong to this plane where men sit with briefcases reading newspapers. They're all adults.\nI've never been out of the US. And now ,I'm traveling into Australia alone, a world I know nothing about. A part of me recognizes it as home.\nI remember little about my mother, but I remember she had an Australian accent and golden hair. She wan fun and she would often take us to New Jersey beaches, where we would spend the whole day taking walks along the shore. My mom told me that in Australia, Christmas was always spent on the beach with friends and family, and everyone wore Santa hat with their bathing suits. It never got cold and bitter there. My mom was different and I was proud of her.\nI don't know how she met my father. but after they met several years, they got married and moved into an apartment in New Jersey. Then I was born and we were a perfect family of three who went out to dinner and watched movies in the dark and loved each other.\nI know things have been hard on my father since my Mom died years ago. It's hard for me, too, and I have to experience the wonderful place my mom grew up in and loved. My mom talked about Australia so much and now I have to see this place.\nThis is an adventure.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can we learn from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The author writes this passage to honor his mother.\nB The author decides to learn taking photos in Australia.\nC The author had a good time when his mother was still alive.\nD The author didn't like to live with his father after his mother died.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nI'll be a photographer. I'm going to bring bits of Australia back home with me. I told myself this before, yet I feel so doubtful on this plane that's flying me thousands of miles away. I was so confident yesterday .But today I don't belong to this plane where men sit with briefcases reading newspapers. They're all adults.\nI've never been out of the US. And now ,I'm traveling into Australia alone, a world I know nothing about. A part of me recognizes it as home.\nI remember little about my mother, but I remember she had an Australian accent and golden hair. She wan fun and she would often take us to New Jersey beaches, where we would spend the whole day taking walks along the shore. My mom told me that in Australia, Christmas was always spent on the beach with friends and family, and everyone wore Santa hat with their bathing suits. It never got cold and bitter there. My mom was different and I was proud of her.\nI don't know how she met my father. but after they met several years, they got married and moved into an apartment in New Jersey. Then I was born and we were a perfect family of three who went out to dinner and watched movies in the dark and loved each other.\nI know things have been hard on my father since my Mom died years ago. It's hard for me, too, and I have to experience the wonderful place my mom grew up in and loved. My mom talked about Australia so much and now I have to see this place.\nThis is an adventure.\n\n<question>:\nWhere did the author most probably write this passage?\n\n<options>:\nA In America.\nB In Australia.\nC At home\nD On the Plane\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNo one likes to make mistakes. But a new study says organizations learn more from their failures than from their successes, and keep that knowledge longer.\nOne of the researchers was Vinit Desai, an assistant professor at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. He worked with Peter Madsen from the Marriott School of Management at Brigham Young University in Utah.\nThey did not find much long-term \"organizational learning\" from success. It is possible, they say. But Professor Desai says they found that knowledge gained from failure lasts for years. He says organizations should treat failures as a learning opportunity and not try to ignore them.\nThe study looked at companies and organizations that launch satellites--and other space vehicles. Professor Desai compared two shuttle flights.\nIn two thousand two, a piece of insulating material broke off during launch and damaged a rocket on the Atlantis. Still, the flight was considered a success.\nThen, in early two thousand three, a piece of insulation struck the Columbia during launch. This time, the shuttle broke apart on re-entry and the seven crew members died. NASA officials suspended all flights and an investigation led to suggested changes.\nProfessor Desai says the search for solutions after a failure can make leaders more open-minded. He points to airlines as an example of an industry that has learned from failures in the past.\nHe advises organizations to look for useful information in small failures and failures they avoided. He also urges leaders to encourage the open sharing of information. The study appeared in the Academy of Management Journal.\nThe mistakes we learn from do not have to be our own. We recently asked people on our Facebook page to tell us a time they had done something really silly.\nFabricio Cmino wrote: Not long ago I wanted to watch TV, but it wouldn't turn on, so I did everything I could to start it. Thirty minutes later my mum showed up and, passing by, said to me \"Did you try plugging it'? I'm just dusting, Mum!\"So she wouldn't notice how dumb I am sometimes!\nBruno Kanieski da Silva told about a time he looked everywhere for his key. It was in hispocket. He wrote: I always promise I will never do it again, but after-a few weeks,where is mywallet? For sure it will be in a very logical place.\n\n<question>:\nWhat we get from failure differs from that from success in that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA what we learn from failure is more powerful\nB what we learn from success does no good to us\nC the knowledge gained from failure is important for a company\nD the knowledge gained from failure lasts longer\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNo one likes to make mistakes. But a new study says organizations learn more from their failures than from their successes, and keep that knowledge longer.\nOne of the researchers was Vinit Desai, an assistant professor at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. He worked with Peter Madsen from the Marriott School of Management at Brigham Young University in Utah.\nThey did not find much long-term \"organizational learning\" from success. It is possible, they say. But Professor Desai says they found that knowledge gained from failure lasts for years. He says organizations should treat failures as a learning opportunity and not try to ignore them.\nThe study looked at companies and organizations that launch satellites--and other space vehicles. Professor Desai compared two shuttle flights.\nIn two thousand two, a piece of insulating material broke off during launch and damaged a rocket on the Atlantis. Still, the flight was considered a success.\nThen, in early two thousand three, a piece of insulation struck the Columbia during launch. This time, the shuttle broke apart on re-entry and the seven crew members died. NASA officials suspended all flights and an investigation led to suggested changes.\nProfessor Desai says the search for solutions after a failure can make leaders more open-minded. He points to airlines as an example of an industry that has learned from failures in the past.\nHe advises organizations to look for useful information in small failures and failures they avoided. He also urges leaders to encourage the open sharing of information. The study appeared in the Academy of Management Journal.\nThe mistakes we learn from do not have to be our own. We recently asked people on our Facebook page to tell us a time they had done something really silly.\nFabricio Cmino wrote: Not long ago I wanted to watch TV, but it wouldn't turn on, so I did everything I could to start it. Thirty minutes later my mum showed up and, passing by, said to me \"Did you try plugging it'? I'm just dusting, Mum!\"So she wouldn't notice how dumb I am sometimes!\nBruno Kanieski da Silva told about a time he looked everywhere for his key. It was in hispocket. He wrote: I always promise I will never do it again, but after-a few weeks,where is mywallet? For sure it will be in a very logical place.\n\n<question>:\nFrom the passage, we can infer that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA The insulating material problem in 2002 didn't arouse enough attention\nB There were no astronauts on Columbia\nC In spite of the problem, Atlantis was considered a success\nD Columbia exploded during its launch time\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nNo one likes to make mistakes. But a new study says organizations learn more from their failures than from their successes, and keep that knowledge longer.\nOne of the researchers was Vinit Desai, an assistant professor at the University of Colorado Denver Business School. He worked with Peter Madsen from the Marriott School of Management at Brigham Young University in Utah.\nThey did not find much long-term \"organizational learning\" from success. It is possible, they say. But Professor Desai says they found that knowledge gained from failure lasts for years. He says organizations should treat failures as a learning opportunity and not try to ignore them.\nThe study looked at companies and organizations that launch satellites--and other space vehicles. Professor Desai compared two shuttle flights.\nIn two thousand two, a piece of insulating material broke off during launch and damaged a rocket on the Atlantis. Still, the flight was considered a success.\nThen, in early two thousand three, a piece of insulation struck the Columbia during launch. This time, the shuttle broke apart on re-entry and the seven crew members died. NASA officials suspended all flights and an investigation led to suggested changes.\nProfessor Desai says the search for solutions after a failure can make leaders more open-minded. He points to airlines as an example of an industry that has learned from failures in the past.\nHe advises organizations to look for useful information in small failures and failures they avoided. He also urges leaders to encourage the open sharing of information. The study appeared in the Academy of Management Journal.\nThe mistakes we learn from do not have to be our own. We recently asked people on our Facebook page to tell us a time they had done something really silly.\nFabricio Cmino wrote: Not long ago I wanted to watch TV, but it wouldn't turn on, so I did everything I could to start it. Thirty minutes later my mum showed up and, passing by, said to me \"Did you try plugging it'? I'm just dusting, Mum!\"So she wouldn't notice how dumb I am sometimes!\nBruno Kanieski da Silva told about a time he looked everywhere for his key. It was in hispocket. He wrote: I always promise I will never do it again, but after-a few weeks,where is mywallet? For sure it will be in a very logical place.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is TRUE according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Only organizations can learn from mistakes\nB We can also learn from failures that have been avoided.\nC Lessons from the shuttle flights are more important.\nD Leaders often lack an open mind and seldom share information.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSAN FRANCISCO -- In the western U.S., Hawaii and elsewhere across the globe, moon watchers were treated on Saturday to a rare celestial phenomenon: a total lunar eclipse .\nFor about 50 minutes starting at 6:06 a.m. PST, the moon was completely blocked by the Earth's shadow.\nWith only some indirect sunlight able to reach it after passing through the Earth's atmosphere, the moon took on a reddish weak light. Since the atmosphere scatters blue light, only red light strikes the moon, giving it a dark red color1.\nDally Sam, who runs a public relations firm in Hawaii, said it had been cloudy and rainy, but the weather cleared just in time for the eclipse.\nAround 3 a.m., he awoke, as he usually does, and remembered to step outside the house in time to catch the beginning of the eclipse about a half hour later. No one else in the neighborhood was up then.\n\"It was turning that dark red color1,\" Sayre, aged 47, said, \"I'd better get a camera. To be able to see it just right outside our house was really cool.\"\nAt the local observatory in Los Angeles, some 300 people, many holding coffee cups in the cold morning air, sat with blankets and chairs on the observatory's great grass land.\n\"It's really a celestial festival out here,\" John Peter, aged 39, told the Los Angeles Times as he set up his camera.\nLying on a slope north of downtown near the Hollywood sign, the place offers clear views of the sky. Observatory officials reminded the crowd when the eclipse began and big applause burst when the celestial event ended.\nA total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon goes through the long shadow cast by the Earth and is blocked from the sunlight that brightens it. ks5u\n\n<question>:\nWhat do we know about the lunar eclipse from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The total lunar eclipse began at about 3:30 a.m..\nB The total lunar eclipse ended at about 6:56 a.m..\nC The lunar eclipse ended at about 6:56 in the evening.\nD The lunar eclipse began at about 6:06 in the evening.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSAN FRANCISCO -- In the western U.S., Hawaii and elsewhere across the globe, moon watchers were treated on Saturday to a rare celestial phenomenon: a total lunar eclipse .\nFor about 50 minutes starting at 6:06 a.m. PST, the moon was completely blocked by the Earth's shadow.\nWith only some indirect sunlight able to reach it after passing through the Earth's atmosphere, the moon took on a reddish weak light. Since the atmosphere scatters blue light, only red light strikes the moon, giving it a dark red color1.\nDally Sam, who runs a public relations firm in Hawaii, said it had been cloudy and rainy, but the weather cleared just in time for the eclipse.\nAround 3 a.m., he awoke, as he usually does, and remembered to step outside the house in time to catch the beginning of the eclipse about a half hour later. No one else in the neighborhood was up then.\n\"It was turning that dark red color1,\" Sayre, aged 47, said, \"I'd better get a camera. To be able to see it just right outside our house was really cool.\"\nAt the local observatory in Los Angeles, some 300 people, many holding coffee cups in the cold morning air, sat with blankets and chairs on the observatory's great grass land.\n\"It's really a celestial festival out here,\" John Peter, aged 39, told the Los Angeles Times as he set up his camera.\nLying on a slope north of downtown near the Hollywood sign, the place offers clear views of the sky. Observatory officials reminded the crowd when the eclipse began and big applause burst when the celestial event ended.\nA total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon goes through the long shadow cast by the Earth and is blocked from the sunlight that brightens it. ks5u\n\n<question>:\nWhen a total lunar eclipse occurs, _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the moon looks blue\nB the light will hurt our eyes\nC nothing of the moon can be seen except some dark red light around its place\nD another planet comes between the earth and the moon\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSAN FRANCISCO -- In the western U.S., Hawaii and elsewhere across the globe, moon watchers were treated on Saturday to a rare celestial phenomenon: a total lunar eclipse .\nFor about 50 minutes starting at 6:06 a.m. PST, the moon was completely blocked by the Earth's shadow.\nWith only some indirect sunlight able to reach it after passing through the Earth's atmosphere, the moon took on a reddish weak light. Since the atmosphere scatters blue light, only red light strikes the moon, giving it a dark red color1.\nDally Sam, who runs a public relations firm in Hawaii, said it had been cloudy and rainy, but the weather cleared just in time for the eclipse.\nAround 3 a.m., he awoke, as he usually does, and remembered to step outside the house in time to catch the beginning of the eclipse about a half hour later. No one else in the neighborhood was up then.\n\"It was turning that dark red color1,\" Sayre, aged 47, said, \"I'd better get a camera. To be able to see it just right outside our house was really cool.\"\nAt the local observatory in Los Angeles, some 300 people, many holding coffee cups in the cold morning air, sat with blankets and chairs on the observatory's great grass land.\n\"It's really a celestial festival out here,\" John Peter, aged 39, told the Los Angeles Times as he set up his camera.\nLying on a slope north of downtown near the Hollywood sign, the place offers clear views of the sky. Observatory officials reminded the crowd when the eclipse began and big applause burst when the celestial event ended.\nA total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon goes through the long shadow cast by the Earth and is blocked from the sunlight that brightens it. ks5u\n\n<question>:\nWe can infer from Para 5 that at 3:30 a.m. Dally Sam _ .\n\n<options>:\nA found it was still raining heavily\nB saw a total lunar eclipse\nC went out walking as he usually does\nD still had to wait for a long time to see a total lunar eclipse\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSAN FRANCISCO -- In the western U.S., Hawaii and elsewhere across the globe, moon watchers were treated on Saturday to a rare celestial phenomenon: a total lunar eclipse .\nFor about 50 minutes starting at 6:06 a.m. PST, the moon was completely blocked by the Earth's shadow.\nWith only some indirect sunlight able to reach it after passing through the Earth's atmosphere, the moon took on a reddish weak light. Since the atmosphere scatters blue light, only red light strikes the moon, giving it a dark red color1.\nDally Sam, who runs a public relations firm in Hawaii, said it had been cloudy and rainy, but the weather cleared just in time for the eclipse.\nAround 3 a.m., he awoke, as he usually does, and remembered to step outside the house in time to catch the beginning of the eclipse about a half hour later. No one else in the neighborhood was up then.\n\"It was turning that dark red color1,\" Sayre, aged 47, said, \"I'd better get a camera. To be able to see it just right outside our house was really cool.\"\nAt the local observatory in Los Angeles, some 300 people, many holding coffee cups in the cold morning air, sat with blankets and chairs on the observatory's great grass land.\n\"It's really a celestial festival out here,\" John Peter, aged 39, told the Los Angeles Times as he set up his camera.\nLying on a slope north of downtown near the Hollywood sign, the place offers clear views of the sky. Observatory officials reminded the crowd when the eclipse began and big applause burst when the celestial event ended.\nA total lunar eclipse occurs when the moon goes through the long shadow cast by the Earth and is blocked from the sunlight that brightens it. ks5u\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the main purpose of the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA To inform us of the next total lunar eclipse.\nB To tell us about a rare celestial event.\nC To alert us of the natural disaster.\nD To draw people's attention to the news.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat kind of life do you want? And what would you do if you were born with an illness like Cystic Fibrosis ?Charley was such a man.He was born with Cystic Fibrosis, a serious disease of the muscles.Without properly functioning muscles, eventually you're unable to breathe.However, Charley was fortunate to have many care- givers, including his wife who helped him a lot.He became an engineer and helped plan structures that would allow streets and buildings to give better access to the disabled.Charley couldn't live without a wheelchair, and could only use one hand to move it.His speech was also difficult to understand.However, Charley had a sharp mind.He could see, hear, use a few fingers and think, and that was enough to allow him to make an important contribution to his city.He made those around him more aware of their physical health.\nIn the movie JackandJillvs.theWorld, Jill is a 25-year-old girl who has just arrived in New York City.She has Cystic Fibrosis, but she doesn't let it control her life.She's happy, in fact! She meets a young man, Jack, and changes his life forever.One day she has to tell him about her illness.He's angry and disappointed, but later he realizes that it's their relationship that matters.They decide to be together, and live as happily as possible.\nCharley's story is true.Jack and Jill's story is made up.How do you want to live your life? Use your imagination, and enjoy your life and all its wonders.Create your picture of a happy life.\n\n<question>:\nThe writer uses the two questions at the beginning of the passage to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA test the readers' attitude about life\nB draw the readers' attention to the topic\nC invite the readers to answer them\nD tell readers how to make a living\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat kind of life do you want? And what would you do if you were born with an illness like Cystic Fibrosis ?Charley was such a man.He was born with Cystic Fibrosis, a serious disease of the muscles.Without properly functioning muscles, eventually you're unable to breathe.However, Charley was fortunate to have many care- givers, including his wife who helped him a lot.He became an engineer and helped plan structures that would allow streets and buildings to give better access to the disabled.Charley couldn't live without a wheelchair, and could only use one hand to move it.His speech was also difficult to understand.However, Charley had a sharp mind.He could see, hear, use a few fingers and think, and that was enough to allow him to make an important contribution to his city.He made those around him more aware of their physical health.\nIn the movie JackandJillvs.theWorld, Jill is a 25-year-old girl who has just arrived in New York City.She has Cystic Fibrosis, but she doesn't let it control her life.She's happy, in fact! She meets a young man, Jack, and changes his life forever.One day she has to tell him about her illness.He's angry and disappointed, but later he realizes that it's their relationship that matters.They decide to be together, and live as happily as possible.\nCharley's story is true.Jack and Jill's story is made up.How do you want to live your life? Use your imagination, and enjoy your life and all its wonders.Create your picture of a happy life.\n\n<question>:\nAbout Charley, which of the following is TRUE?\n\n<options>:\nA He is a father of two boys.\nB He can live well without wheelchair.\nC He is a lucky because many people give him care.\nD He can speak as others do.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat kind of life do you want? And what would you do if you were born with an illness like Cystic Fibrosis ?Charley was such a man.He was born with Cystic Fibrosis, a serious disease of the muscles.Without properly functioning muscles, eventually you're unable to breathe.However, Charley was fortunate to have many care- givers, including his wife who helped him a lot.He became an engineer and helped plan structures that would allow streets and buildings to give better access to the disabled.Charley couldn't live without a wheelchair, and could only use one hand to move it.His speech was also difficult to understand.However, Charley had a sharp mind.He could see, hear, use a few fingers and think, and that was enough to allow him to make an important contribution to his city.He made those around him more aware of their physical health.\nIn the movie JackandJillvs.theWorld, Jill is a 25-year-old girl who has just arrived in New York City.She has Cystic Fibrosis, but she doesn't let it control her life.She's happy, in fact! She meets a young man, Jack, and changes his life forever.One day she has to tell him about her illness.He's angry and disappointed, but later he realizes that it's their relationship that matters.They decide to be together, and live as happily as possible.\nCharley's story is true.Jack and Jill's story is made up.How do you want to live your life? Use your imagination, and enjoy your life and all its wonders.Create your picture of a happy life.\n\n<question>:\nFrom the passage, we can infer that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA health is the origin of happiness\nB the attitude to life decides your happiness\nC Cystic Fibrosis a serious disease of the muscles\nD Charley's story is made up\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nWhat kind of life do you want? And what would you do if you were born with an illness like Cystic Fibrosis ?Charley was such a man.He was born with Cystic Fibrosis, a serious disease of the muscles.Without properly functioning muscles, eventually you're unable to breathe.However, Charley was fortunate to have many care- givers, including his wife who helped him a lot.He became an engineer and helped plan structures that would allow streets and buildings to give better access to the disabled.Charley couldn't live without a wheelchair, and could only use one hand to move it.His speech was also difficult to understand.However, Charley had a sharp mind.He could see, hear, use a few fingers and think, and that was enough to allow him to make an important contribution to his city.He made those around him more aware of their physical health.\nIn the movie JackandJillvs.theWorld, Jill is a 25-year-old girl who has just arrived in New York City.She has Cystic Fibrosis, but she doesn't let it control her life.She's happy, in fact! She meets a young man, Jack, and changes his life forever.One day she has to tell him about her illness.He's angry and disappointed, but later he realizes that it's their relationship that matters.They decide to be together, and live as happily as possible.\nCharley's story is true.Jack and Jill's story is made up.How do you want to live your life? Use your imagination, and enjoy your life and all its wonders.Create your picture of a happy life.\n\n<question>:\nThe film JackandJill vs.theWorld is set in _ .\n\n<options>:\nA three young people\nB New York City\nC Paris\nD a place that we don't know\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDear Editors,\nOn my way to work every morning I drive by a farm where I can see some horses off in the distance in the woods. They are there every single morning no matter how cold or rainy or windy it is. There is a shed on the farm, but it doesn't look to me that the horses are ever taken into the shed. Is this right? I don't think horses should be treated like this.\nSam\nDear Sam,\nThanks for taking an interest in these horses. Problems about the care of horses are different from cats and dogs. Think of wild horses that spend their whole lives outdoors finding whatever food and shelter they can on their own. The point is that horses don't require as much shelter as a lot of other farm animals. However, that doesn't mean that they don't need some shelter.\nIt is hard to tell from your letter whether the situation for these horses is unacceptable. Above all, do you know the people who own the horses well enough to just talk to them as a neighbor and express your concern ? Maybe they will tell you that the horses do go in the shed at night.\nIf direct contact is not a choice and you can see that the horses' situation is poor, then call 911, report the situation and ask law enforcement officers to look into it.\nIf you just can't see enough to prove such a report, call the Oswego Court Humane Society on 207-1070 for help from the Large Animal Assistance Project (LAAP). A volunteer from the project will help solve the problem.\nSpeaking of volunteer assistance, since you appear to be a horse lover, why not talk to the LAAP about volunteer opportunities for you? It's big job, but totally rewarding, and the project always needs knowledgeable horse people to help.\n\n<question>:\nSam writes to the editors in order to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA ask how to keep horses in changeable weathers.\nB discuss whether some horses are badly treated\nC express his strong interest in keeping horses\nD describe some beautiful horses he has seen\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDear Editors,\nOn my way to work every morning I drive by a farm where I can see some horses off in the distance in the woods. They are there every single morning no matter how cold or rainy or windy it is. There is a shed on the farm, but it doesn't look to me that the horses are ever taken into the shed. Is this right? I don't think horses should be treated like this.\nSam\nDear Sam,\nThanks for taking an interest in these horses. Problems about the care of horses are different from cats and dogs. Think of wild horses that spend their whole lives outdoors finding whatever food and shelter they can on their own. The point is that horses don't require as much shelter as a lot of other farm animals. However, that doesn't mean that they don't need some shelter.\nIt is hard to tell from your letter whether the situation for these horses is unacceptable. Above all, do you know the people who own the horses well enough to just talk to them as a neighbor and express your concern ? Maybe they will tell you that the horses do go in the shed at night.\nIf direct contact is not a choice and you can see that the horses' situation is poor, then call 911, report the situation and ask law enforcement officers to look into it.\nIf you just can't see enough to prove such a report, call the Oswego Court Humane Society on 207-1070 for help from the Large Animal Assistance Project (LAAP). A volunteer from the project will help solve the problem.\nSpeaking of volunteer assistance, since you appear to be a horse lover, why not talk to the LAAP about volunteer opportunities for you? It's big job, but totally rewarding, and the project always needs knowledgeable horse people to help.\n\n<question>:\nCompared with cats and dogs, horses _ .\n\n<options>:\nA need less shelter\nB prefer living indoors\nC can predict bad weathers\nD like finding food by themselves\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nDear Editors,\nOn my way to work every morning I drive by a farm where I can see some horses off in the distance in the woods. They are there every single morning no matter how cold or rainy or windy it is. There is a shed on the farm, but it doesn't look to me that the horses are ever taken into the shed. Is this right? I don't think horses should be treated like this.\nSam\nDear Sam,\nThanks for taking an interest in these horses. Problems about the care of horses are different from cats and dogs. Think of wild horses that spend their whole lives outdoors finding whatever food and shelter they can on their own. The point is that horses don't require as much shelter as a lot of other farm animals. However, that doesn't mean that they don't need some shelter.\nIt is hard to tell from your letter whether the situation for these horses is unacceptable. Above all, do you know the people who own the horses well enough to just talk to them as a neighbor and express your concern ? Maybe they will tell you that the horses do go in the shed at night.\nIf direct contact is not a choice and you can see that the horses' situation is poor, then call 911, report the situation and ask law enforcement officers to look into it.\nIf you just can't see enough to prove such a report, call the Oswego Court Humane Society on 207-1070 for help from the Large Animal Assistance Project (LAAP). A volunteer from the project will help solve the problem.\nSpeaking of volunteer assistance, since you appear to be a horse lover, why not talk to the LAAP about volunteer opportunities for you? It's big job, but totally rewarding, and the project always needs knowledgeable horse people to help.\n\n<question>:\nWhat do the editors advise Sam to do first?\n\n<options>:\nA To call 911 for help\nB To find a volunteer from the LAAP\nC To contact the horses' owner directly.\nD To call the Oswego County Humane Society.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe New York Public Library, in the heart of the city at 42nd Street and 5th Avenue, may have to close its doors.\nThe library is one of New York's most beautiful and valuable buildings. Even though it is in the busiest part of the city, it has grass and trees around it, and benches for people to sit on. Even more unusual in crowded New York, its rooms are very large. The roof of the Main Reading Room is 51 feet high. Here, a reader can sit and work in comfort. \nThe library has over thirty million books and paintings. It owns one of the first copies of a Shakespeare's play, a Bible printed in the 15th century, and a letter written by Columbus in which he tells of finding the new world.\nEvery New Yorker can visit the library and use its riches -- free.\nBut the cost of running the library has risen sharply in recent years, and the library has not enough money to continue its work. In the past, it was open every day. Now it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays and every evening to save money.\nThe library is trying to raise more money to meet its increasing cost. Well-known writers and artists are trying to help. So are the universities, whose students use the library, and the government of New York City. But the problem remains serious.\nYet a way must be found to save the library because, as one writer said,\"The Public Library is the most important building in New York City -- it contains all our knowledge.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhere is the New York Public Library?\n\n<options>:\nA Outside New York.\nB In the north of the city.\nC In the busiest part of New York.\nD In the heart of a university.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe New York Public Library, in the heart of the city at 42nd Street and 5th Avenue, may have to close its doors.\nThe library is one of New York's most beautiful and valuable buildings. Even though it is in the busiest part of the city, it has grass and trees around it, and benches for people to sit on. Even more unusual in crowded New York, its rooms are very large. The roof of the Main Reading Room is 51 feet high. Here, a reader can sit and work in comfort. \nThe library has over thirty million books and paintings. It owns one of the first copies of a Shakespeare's play, a Bible printed in the 15th century, and a letter written by Columbus in which he tells of finding the new world.\nEvery New Yorker can visit the library and use its riches -- free.\nBut the cost of running the library has risen sharply in recent years, and the library has not enough money to continue its work. In the past, it was open every day. Now it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays and every evening to save money.\nThe library is trying to raise more money to meet its increasing cost. Well-known writers and artists are trying to help. So are the universities, whose students use the library, and the government of New York City. But the problem remains serious.\nYet a way must be found to save the library because, as one writer said,\"The Public Library is the most important building in New York City -- it contains all our knowledge.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhat can be found in the library?\n\n<options>:\nA A Bible read by Columbus.\nB All the copies of Shakespeare's plays.\nC More than forty million paintings.\nD A letter about finding the new world.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe New York Public Library, in the heart of the city at 42nd Street and 5th Avenue, may have to close its doors.\nThe library is one of New York's most beautiful and valuable buildings. Even though it is in the busiest part of the city, it has grass and trees around it, and benches for people to sit on. Even more unusual in crowded New York, its rooms are very large. The roof of the Main Reading Room is 51 feet high. Here, a reader can sit and work in comfort. \nThe library has over thirty million books and paintings. It owns one of the first copies of a Shakespeare's play, a Bible printed in the 15th century, and a letter written by Columbus in which he tells of finding the new world.\nEvery New Yorker can visit the library and use its riches -- free.\nBut the cost of running the library has risen sharply in recent years, and the library has not enough money to continue its work. In the past, it was open every day. Now it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays and every evening to save money.\nThe library is trying to raise more money to meet its increasing cost. Well-known writers and artists are trying to help. So are the universities, whose students use the library, and the government of New York City. But the problem remains serious.\nYet a way must be found to save the library because, as one writer said,\"The Public Library is the most important building in New York City -- it contains all our knowledge.\"\n\n<question>:\nThe periods when the library is open now include _ .\n\n<options>:\nA Tuesday evening\nB Sunday morning\nC Saturday afternoon\nD Monday morning\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe New York Public Library, in the heart of the city at 42nd Street and 5th Avenue, may have to close its doors.\nThe library is one of New York's most beautiful and valuable buildings. Even though it is in the busiest part of the city, it has grass and trees around it, and benches for people to sit on. Even more unusual in crowded New York, its rooms are very large. The roof of the Main Reading Room is 51 feet high. Here, a reader can sit and work in comfort. \nThe library has over thirty million books and paintings. It owns one of the first copies of a Shakespeare's play, a Bible printed in the 15th century, and a letter written by Columbus in which he tells of finding the new world.\nEvery New Yorker can visit the library and use its riches -- free.\nBut the cost of running the library has risen sharply in recent years, and the library has not enough money to continue its work. In the past, it was open every day. Now it is closed on Saturdays and Sundays and every evening to save money.\nThe library is trying to raise more money to meet its increasing cost. Well-known writers and artists are trying to help. So are the universities, whose students use the library, and the government of New York City. But the problem remains serious.\nYet a way must be found to save the library because, as one writer said,\"The Public Library is the most important building in New York City -- it contains all our knowledge.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is TRUE?\n\n<options>:\nA The library has grass and trees in it.\nB New Yorkers don't have to pay to use the library.\nC Famous writers don't have to pay to use the library.\nD The main reading room of the library is 15 feet high.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOriginally,making 3-D film was a way for filmmakers to draw viewers away from television.Over time,3-D film dipped in and out of the entertainment industry depending on the ups and downs of the market.\nBy the end of the twentieth century,3-D entertainment was most popular at amusement park attractions,including Disneyland and Universal Studios.Eventually,in l995,digital film revolutionized the film making industry when Disney Pixar's Toy Story(1995)brought life-like animation and computer graphics to the big screen.The movie's animation embodied the latest technology in computer animation until the release of Oscar winning Up(2009),which featured pop-out 3-D effects.\n Finally,in December 2009,Avatar changed the flourishing landscape of 3-D film.Avatar boasts exceptional special effects.Cameron began developing Avatar in l995 and applied new techniques in 2006,where actors' physical movements are transferred to animated characters on the computer screen.Later,in movie theaters,Cameron showcased his final product in Real--D Cinema,the world's most popular digital 3-D projection system.\n In a review,blogger Ben Patterson was _ by the overall presentation of Avatar.He said it was pretty much impossible tell what was digital effect and what was live action.\n\n<question>:\ncould be the best title of this passage.\n\n<options>:\nA 3-D film Draws Eyes\nB 3-D film at Disneyland\nC Avatar in Real-D Cinema\nD Revolution and entertainment\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOriginally,making 3-D film was a way for filmmakers to draw viewers away from television.Over time,3-D film dipped in and out of the entertainment industry depending on the ups and downs of the market.\nBy the end of the twentieth century,3-D entertainment was most popular at amusement park attractions,including Disneyland and Universal Studios.Eventually,in l995,digital film revolutionized the film making industry when Disney Pixar's Toy Story(1995)brought life-like animation and computer graphics to the big screen.The movie's animation embodied the latest technology in computer animation until the release of Oscar winning Up(2009),which featured pop-out 3-D effects.\n Finally,in December 2009,Avatar changed the flourishing landscape of 3-D film.Avatar boasts exceptional special effects.Cameron began developing Avatar in l995 and applied new techniques in 2006,where actors' physical movements are transferred to animated characters on the computer screen.Later,in movie theaters,Cameron showcased his final product in Real--D Cinema,the world's most popular digital 3-D projection system.\n In a review,blogger Ben Patterson was _ by the overall presentation of Avatar.He said it was pretty much impossible tell what was digital effect and what was live action.\n\n<question>:\nFilmmakers made 3-D film at the very beginning to _ .\n\n<options>:\nA attract rich customers in the entertainment market\nB maintain its dominant role in the entertainment field\nC provide new techniques to the younger generation '\nD turn more TV viewers into cinema--goers\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOriginally,making 3-D film was a way for filmmakers to draw viewers away from television.Over time,3-D film dipped in and out of the entertainment industry depending on the ups and downs of the market.\nBy the end of the twentieth century,3-D entertainment was most popular at amusement park attractions,including Disneyland and Universal Studios.Eventually,in l995,digital film revolutionized the film making industry when Disney Pixar's Toy Story(1995)brought life-like animation and computer graphics to the big screen.The movie's animation embodied the latest technology in computer animation until the release of Oscar winning Up(2009),which featured pop-out 3-D effects.\n Finally,in December 2009,Avatar changed the flourishing landscape of 3-D film.Avatar boasts exceptional special effects.Cameron began developing Avatar in l995 and applied new techniques in 2006,where actors' physical movements are transferred to animated characters on the computer screen.Later,in movie theaters,Cameron showcased his final product in Real--D Cinema,the world's most popular digital 3-D projection system.\n In a review,blogger Ben Patterson was _ by the overall presentation of Avatar.He said it was pretty much impossible tell what was digital effect and what was live action.\n\n<question>:\nThe new technique of _ was used in\"Avatar\"in the year of 2006.\n\n<options>:\nA bringing life-like animation to the large screen\nB showing moving computer graphics on the large screen\nC transferring actors' physical movements to animated characters\nD combining actors' gestures with animated character's facial expressions\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.\nTo begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.\nBut it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving-unless, of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints.\n\n<question>:\nBackground music was first used _ .\n\n<options>:\nA in the cinemas and theatres in the USA\nB in the offices and hospitals in the USA\nC in the schools and churches in the USA\nD in the factories, shops and restaurants in the USA\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.\nTo begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.\nBut it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving-unless, of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints.\n\n<question>:\nAn American marketing expert has found background music can _ .\n\n<options>:\nA increase sales or factory production\nB create a soothing atmosphere\nC make people slow down\nD make people forget their worries\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.\nTo begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.\nBut it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving-unless, of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints.\n\n<question>:\nSlow music is useless in _ in increasing sales.\n\n<options>:\nA shops\nB restaurants\nC factories\nD cinemas\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nBackground music may seem harmless, but it can have a powerful effect on those who hear it. Recorded background music first found its way into factories, shops and restaurants in the USA. Very soon it spread to other parts of the world. Now it is becoming difficult to go shopping or eat a meal without listening to background music.\nTo begin with, background music was intended simply to create a soothing atmosphere. Recently, however, it's becoming a big business. An American marketing expert has shown that music can boost sales or increase factory production by as much as a third.\nBut it has to be the light music. Lively music has no effect at all on sales. Slow music can increase receipts by 34%. This is probably because shoppers slow down and have more opportunity to spot items they would like to buy. Yet, slow music isn't always the answer. The expert found that in restaurants slow music meant customers took longer to eat their meals, which reduced overall sales. So restaurant owners might be well advised to play faster music to keep the customers moving-unless, of course, the resulting indigestion leads to complaints.\n\n<question>:\nRestaurant owners are advised to play _ to increase overall sales.\n\n<options>:\nA lively music\nB loud music\nC slower music\nD faster music\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOne Sunday, my family had gathered at my parents' house to feast upon Mom's wonderful cooking. During the normal dinner chatter , I noticed that my father was slurring his words. No one mentioned this during dinner, but I felt compelled to discuss it with my mother afterward.\nWe decided that there was something seriously wrong and that Dad needed to see the doctor.\nMom phoned me two days later. \"The doctor found a brain tumor . It's too large at this point to operate. Maybe they can do something then, but _ .\"\nEven with the treatment, my father's condition worsened, and the doctor finally informed us that this condition was terminal . During one of his stays in the hospital, we brought our baby daughter Chelsey with us when we visited him. By this time he had great difficulty speaking. I finally figured out that he wanted Chelsey to sit on his stomach so he could make faces at her.\nWatching the two of them together, I realized I was living an experience that would stay with me forever. Though grateful for the times they could share, I couldn't shake the feeling of a clock ticking in the background.\nOn the visit to my parents' home during what we all know was my father's last days, my mother took Chelsey from my arms and announced, \"Your father would like to see you alone for a minute.\"\nI entered the bedroom where my father lay on a rented hospital bed. He appeared even weaker than the day before.\n\"How are you feeling, Dad?\" I asked. \"Can I do anything for you?\"\nHe tried to speak, but he couldn't make out a word.\n\"I'm sorry, but I can't understand you,\" I said.\nWith great difficulty he said, \"I love you.\"\nWe don't learn courage from heroes on the evening news. We learn true courage from watching ordinary people rise above hopeless situations. In many ways my father was a strict, uncommunicative man. He found it difficult to show emotion. The bravest thing I ever saw him do was overcome that barrier to open his heart to his son and family at the end of his life.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following statements is TRUE?\n\n<options>:\nA The writer accompanied his father to a medical examination.\nB The writer's father got worse after the removal of the brain tumor.\nC The writer was quick to notice the strange condition of his father.\nD The writer's father had known about his illness before the writer discovered it.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOne Sunday, my family had gathered at my parents' house to feast upon Mom's wonderful cooking. During the normal dinner chatter , I noticed that my father was slurring his words. No one mentioned this during dinner, but I felt compelled to discuss it with my mother afterward.\nWe decided that there was something seriously wrong and that Dad needed to see the doctor.\nMom phoned me two days later. \"The doctor found a brain tumor . It's too large at this point to operate. Maybe they can do something then, but _ .\"\nEven with the treatment, my father's condition worsened, and the doctor finally informed us that this condition was terminal . During one of his stays in the hospital, we brought our baby daughter Chelsey with us when we visited him. By this time he had great difficulty speaking. I finally figured out that he wanted Chelsey to sit on his stomach so he could make faces at her.\nWatching the two of them together, I realized I was living an experience that would stay with me forever. Though grateful for the times they could share, I couldn't shake the feeling of a clock ticking in the background.\nOn the visit to my parents' home during what we all know was my father's last days, my mother took Chelsey from my arms and announced, \"Your father would like to see you alone for a minute.\"\nI entered the bedroom where my father lay on a rented hospital bed. He appeared even weaker than the day before.\n\"How are you feeling, Dad?\" I asked. \"Can I do anything for you?\"\nHe tried to speak, but he couldn't make out a word.\n\"I'm sorry, but I can't understand you,\" I said.\nWith great difficulty he said, \"I love you.\"\nWe don't learn courage from heroes on the evening news. We learn true courage from watching ordinary people rise above hopeless situations. In many ways my father was a strict, uncommunicative man. He found it difficult to show emotion. The bravest thing I ever saw him do was overcome that barrier to open his heart to his son and family at the end of his life.\n\n<question>:\nThe father had never said \"I love you\" to the writer before because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA he believed in strictness and punishment\nB he was not so attached to the writer\nC he thought there was no need to tell the writer\nD he was not used to openly showing his emotions\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nOne Sunday, my family had gathered at my parents' house to feast upon Mom's wonderful cooking. During the normal dinner chatter , I noticed that my father was slurring his words. No one mentioned this during dinner, but I felt compelled to discuss it with my mother afterward.\nWe decided that there was something seriously wrong and that Dad needed to see the doctor.\nMom phoned me two days later. \"The doctor found a brain tumor . It's too large at this point to operate. Maybe they can do something then, but _ .\"\nEven with the treatment, my father's condition worsened, and the doctor finally informed us that this condition was terminal . During one of his stays in the hospital, we brought our baby daughter Chelsey with us when we visited him. By this time he had great difficulty speaking. I finally figured out that he wanted Chelsey to sit on his stomach so he could make faces at her.\nWatching the two of them together, I realized I was living an experience that would stay with me forever. Though grateful for the times they could share, I couldn't shake the feeling of a clock ticking in the background.\nOn the visit to my parents' home during what we all know was my father's last days, my mother took Chelsey from my arms and announced, \"Your father would like to see you alone for a minute.\"\nI entered the bedroom where my father lay on a rented hospital bed. He appeared even weaker than the day before.\n\"How are you feeling, Dad?\" I asked. \"Can I do anything for you?\"\nHe tried to speak, but he couldn't make out a word.\n\"I'm sorry, but I can't understand you,\" I said.\nWith great difficulty he said, \"I love you.\"\nWe don't learn courage from heroes on the evening news. We learn true courage from watching ordinary people rise above hopeless situations. In many ways my father was a strict, uncommunicative man. He found it difficult to show emotion. The bravest thing I ever saw him do was overcome that barrier to open his heart to his son and family at the end of his life.\n\n<question>:\nWhat does the writer attempt to tell us?\n\n<options>:\nA We don't often value health until we lose it.\nB Don't wait to see a doctor till it is too late.\nC Life is short, so live your life to the fullest.\nD Bravely express your love for your family.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe first time that I had heard the term\"EQ\"was in the fall of 1995 when the book Emotional Intelligence, by Daniel Goleman, was widely covered by the American press. The widespread research presented in the book supported my own observations and doubts about life and emotions, and told me that I was on the right track to go after happiness. The research continues to confirm what I had concluded on my own: These feelings are extremely important to individual health, happiness, and social harmony. This might seem a bit obvious, but it was not always obvious to me.\nI grew up in a family where we didn't talk about feelings. We talked about ideas, concepts and principles. As a result, I could tell you what I thought about everything, but I couldn't tell you how I felt about anything. After several failed relationships, I took time off to reflect on my life and realized I had made many decisions which resulted in unhappiness for myself and others. After studying the literature on emotions and feelings, I concluded that most of my poor decisions could be directly due to what is now called low emotional intelligence, or low EQ, for short. Previously, I struggled to find happiness through the traditional routes--material success. Now, however, I realize that:\nThere's not much point having either wealth or relationships if you aren't happy.\nIt is hard to be happy with others if you aren't happy yourself.\nIt is hard to be happy alone if you don't feel good about yourself, i.e. have high selfesteem and selfconfidence.\nIt is hard to have good feelings about yourself if you don't have good emotional management skills. \nEmotional management skills, the main subject of EQ, are, therefore, one of the most basic elements of happiness.\n\n<question>:\nThe author's views and ideas about life were exactly proved by _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the widespread reports in American newspapers\nB own observations and doubts about life and emotions\nC ideas and views in the book Emotional Intelligence\nD the fact that he was on the right track to go after happiness\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe first time that I had heard the term\"EQ\"was in the fall of 1995 when the book Emotional Intelligence, by Daniel Goleman, was widely covered by the American press. The widespread research presented in the book supported my own observations and doubts about life and emotions, and told me that I was on the right track to go after happiness. The research continues to confirm what I had concluded on my own: These feelings are extremely important to individual health, happiness, and social harmony. This might seem a bit obvious, but it was not always obvious to me.\nI grew up in a family where we didn't talk about feelings. We talked about ideas, concepts and principles. As a result, I could tell you what I thought about everything, but I couldn't tell you how I felt about anything. After several failed relationships, I took time off to reflect on my life and realized I had made many decisions which resulted in unhappiness for myself and others. After studying the literature on emotions and feelings, I concluded that most of my poor decisions could be directly due to what is now called low emotional intelligence, or low EQ, for short. Previously, I struggled to find happiness through the traditional routes--material success. Now, however, I realize that:\nThere's not much point having either wealth or relationships if you aren't happy.\nIt is hard to be happy with others if you aren't happy yourself.\nIt is hard to be happy alone if you don't feel good about yourself, i.e. have high selfesteem and selfconfidence.\nIt is hard to have good feelings about yourself if you don't have good emotional management skills. \nEmotional management skills, the main subject of EQ, are, therefore, one of the most basic elements of happiness.\n\n<question>:\nThe author's family members _ .\n\n<options>:\nA are wise and hardworking\nB are wealthy and strong\nC are not good at expressing their own feelings\nD get along badly with each other\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe first time that I had heard the term\"EQ\"was in the fall of 1995 when the book Emotional Intelligence, by Daniel Goleman, was widely covered by the American press. The widespread research presented in the book supported my own observations and doubts about life and emotions, and told me that I was on the right track to go after happiness. The research continues to confirm what I had concluded on my own: These feelings are extremely important to individual health, happiness, and social harmony. This might seem a bit obvious, but it was not always obvious to me.\nI grew up in a family where we didn't talk about feelings. We talked about ideas, concepts and principles. As a result, I could tell you what I thought about everything, but I couldn't tell you how I felt about anything. After several failed relationships, I took time off to reflect on my life and realized I had made many decisions which resulted in unhappiness for myself and others. After studying the literature on emotions and feelings, I concluded that most of my poor decisions could be directly due to what is now called low emotional intelligence, or low EQ, for short. Previously, I struggled to find happiness through the traditional routes--material success. Now, however, I realize that:\nThere's not much point having either wealth or relationships if you aren't happy.\nIt is hard to be happy with others if you aren't happy yourself.\nIt is hard to be happy alone if you don't feel good about yourself, i.e. have high selfesteem and selfconfidence.\nIt is hard to have good feelings about yourself if you don't have good emotional management skills. \nEmotional management skills, the main subject of EQ, are, therefore, one of the most basic elements of happiness.\n\n<question>:\nBefore reading the book, the author thought he could have happiness _ .\n\n<options>:\nA if he could earn a lot of money\nB if he could avoid poor decisions\nC if he took time off to reflect on his life\nD if he ignored the traditional routes\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThe first time that I had heard the term\"EQ\"was in the fall of 1995 when the book Emotional Intelligence, by Daniel Goleman, was widely covered by the American press. The widespread research presented in the book supported my own observations and doubts about life and emotions, and told me that I was on the right track to go after happiness. The research continues to confirm what I had concluded on my own: These feelings are extremely important to individual health, happiness, and social harmony. This might seem a bit obvious, but it was not always obvious to me.\nI grew up in a family where we didn't talk about feelings. We talked about ideas, concepts and principles. As a result, I could tell you what I thought about everything, but I couldn't tell you how I felt about anything. After several failed relationships, I took time off to reflect on my life and realized I had made many decisions which resulted in unhappiness for myself and others. After studying the literature on emotions and feelings, I concluded that most of my poor decisions could be directly due to what is now called low emotional intelligence, or low EQ, for short. Previously, I struggled to find happiness through the traditional routes--material success. Now, however, I realize that:\nThere's not much point having either wealth or relationships if you aren't happy.\nIt is hard to be happy with others if you aren't happy yourself.\nIt is hard to be happy alone if you don't feel good about yourself, i.e. have high selfesteem and selfconfidence.\nIt is hard to have good feelings about yourself if you don't have good emotional management skills. \nEmotional management skills, the main subject of EQ, are, therefore, one of the most basic elements of happiness.\n\n<question>:\nA person who can't feel happy himself _ .\n\n<options>:\nA will feel happy with lots of friends\nB will not get on well with others\nC has no selfesteem at all\nD should read the new book on EQ\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn the United States, there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians, ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.\nIn the eastern United States, one of the existing types was that commonly know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived. The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends, made by bending young trees to form the round shape. Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather. Over the bark dried grass was added. A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top. Doorways at each end served also as windows, The Iroquois Indians built trunk walls all around their villages. The wall had only one opening, They could quickly close this opening if their enemies came near.\nInterestingly, the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive construction, but different from those of the Iroquois Indians. The Choctaw Indians' wigwams, made from mud, cane and straw, were in the form of a bee-hive. The covering was made of a long, tough grass. A post in the centre supported the roof. A hole in the top admitted the light, and allowed the smoke to pass out.\nThe tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground, tied together near the top, and covered with bark and grass in the lake country. It was easily portable, and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.\nThe Pawnee, Mandan and other Indian tribes along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structures of trunk, covered with earth and dried grass, housing a dozen families.\nThe Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass. K^S*5U.C\nApart from the regular housing, almost every tribe had some style of housing.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the passage, the Pawnee Indians built their houses _ .\n\n<options>:\nA with openings in the trunk walls\nB large enough for several families\nC in a ring shape with bark and mud\nD by bending young trees to form the shape\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn the United States, there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians, ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.\nIn the eastern United States, one of the existing types was that commonly know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived. The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends, made by bending young trees to form the round shape. Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather. Over the bark dried grass was added. A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top. Doorways at each end served also as windows, The Iroquois Indians built trunk walls all around their villages. The wall had only one opening, They could quickly close this opening if their enemies came near.\nInterestingly, the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive construction, but different from those of the Iroquois Indians. The Choctaw Indians' wigwams, made from mud, cane and straw, were in the form of a bee-hive. The covering was made of a long, tough grass. A post in the centre supported the roof. A hole in the top admitted the light, and allowed the smoke to pass out.\nThe tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground, tied together near the top, and covered with bark and grass in the lake country. It was easily portable, and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.\nThe Pawnee, Mandan and other Indian tribes along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structures of trunk, covered with earth and dried grass, housing a dozen families.\nThe Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass. K^S*5U.C\nApart from the regular housing, almost every tribe had some style of housing.\n\n<question>:\nAll the native Indian houses described in the passage were _ . K^S*5U.C\n\n<options>:\nA of the same shape\nB covered with grass\nC built with a post in the centre\nD built with doorways at each end\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIn the United States, there were some well-constructed houses for native Indians, ranging from the simple brush shelter to the five-storied pueblo.\nIn the eastern United States, one of the existing types was that commonly know under the Algonkian name of wigwam in which the Iroquois Indians lived. The wigwams were of wagon-top shape with straight sides and ends, made by bending young trees to form the round shape. Over this shape pieces of tree bark were laid to protect the Indians from bad weather. Over the bark dried grass was added. A small hole allowed smoke to escape from the top. Doorways at each end served also as windows, The Iroquois Indians built trunk walls all around their villages. The wall had only one opening, They could quickly close this opening if their enemies came near.\nInterestingly, the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi also lived in a wigwam of a most primitive construction, but different from those of the Iroquois Indians. The Choctaw Indians' wigwams, made from mud, cane and straw, were in the form of a bee-hive. The covering was made of a long, tough grass. A post in the centre supported the roof. A hole in the top admitted the light, and allowed the smoke to pass out.\nThe tipi tent-housing of the upper lake and plains area was put up with poles set lightly in the ground, tied together near the top, and covered with bark and grass in the lake country. It was easily portable, and two women could set it up or take it down within an hour.\nThe Pawnee, Mandan and other Indian tribes along the Missouri built solid ring-shaped structures of trunk, covered with earth and dried grass, housing a dozen families.\nThe Wichita and other tribes of the Texas border built large ring-shaped houses covered with dried grass. K^S*5U.C\nApart from the regular housing, almost every tribe had some style of housing.\n\n<question>:\nThe passage suggests that _\n\n<options>:\nA all the native Indians built trunk walls all around their houses\nB all the native Indian houses were built with poles tied together\nC the Iroquois Indians took safety into account while building their wigwams\nD the Choctaw Indians in Mississippi built their wigwams with straight sides and ends\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nGiraffes Are Being Killed for Their Tails\nDocumentary filmmaker David Hamlin recalls how excited he was at the sight of three giraffes standing in a small clearing when he was flying over the Democratic Republic of the Congo's Garamba National Park in late June. \"Seeing these giraffes from the air was really exciting,\" says Hamlin, who was working for National Geographic. That's because Garamba is huge, extending over nearly 2,000 square miles of mostly forested land, and it's a rare, lucky event to come across any of its 40 remaining giraffes.\nBut Hamlin's thrill at seeing and photographing the giraffes didn't last long. Twelve hours later, people looking after the national park reported hearing gunshots, and they later discovered three bullet-riddled bodies of dead giraffes in the sun. \"It was horrible for me and the team,\" Hamlin says \"to realize that most likely it was these guys, _ we'd seen.\" Hamlin decided to document the sad event to raise awareness about illegally shooting animals in the park.\nGaramba is Africa's second oldest national park and has been hit hard by illegal shooting in recent years. Its rhinos have been wiped out, and elephants have suffered huge losses. The same goes for its Kordofan giraffes, one of Africa's nine giraffe subspecies. Fewer than 2,000 now wander central Africa, according to Julian Fennessy, co-director of the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. Garamba's Kordofan giraffes represent the last population in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. \"If the number slips in half, then we're in an extremely serious situation,\" Fennessy says. \"Every single giraffe is valuable.\"\nCongolese usually kill the giraffes for one body part, their tails, considered a rank symbol in some communities. Meanwhile men from neighboring South Sudan target the giraffes for their meat to feed poor villagers. But the massive bodies (giraffes can grow to 18 feet and weigh up to 3,000 pounds) of these three giraffes were complete -- only the ends of their tails were missing. According to Leon Lamprecht, joint operations director for African Parks, \"men use the tail as treasure to the bride's father if they want to ask for the hand of a bride.\" \"What an absolute waste!\" Lamprecht says.\n\n<question>:\nWhat made Hamlin so excited when he was flying over the park?\n\n<options>:\nA Filming the huge national park.\nB Reporting the event in the air.\nC Picturing the running rhinos.\nD Spotting the rare animals.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nGiraffes Are Being Killed for Their Tails\nDocumentary filmmaker David Hamlin recalls how excited he was at the sight of three giraffes standing in a small clearing when he was flying over the Democratic Republic of the Congo's Garamba National Park in late June. \"Seeing these giraffes from the air was really exciting,\" says Hamlin, who was working for National Geographic. That's because Garamba is huge, extending over nearly 2,000 square miles of mostly forested land, and it's a rare, lucky event to come across any of its 40 remaining giraffes.\nBut Hamlin's thrill at seeing and photographing the giraffes didn't last long. Twelve hours later, people looking after the national park reported hearing gunshots, and they later discovered three bullet-riddled bodies of dead giraffes in the sun. \"It was horrible for me and the team,\" Hamlin says \"to realize that most likely it was these guys, _ we'd seen.\" Hamlin decided to document the sad event to raise awareness about illegally shooting animals in the park.\nGaramba is Africa's second oldest national park and has been hit hard by illegal shooting in recent years. Its rhinos have been wiped out, and elephants have suffered huge losses. The same goes for its Kordofan giraffes, one of Africa's nine giraffe subspecies. Fewer than 2,000 now wander central Africa, according to Julian Fennessy, co-director of the Giraffe Conservation Foundation. Garamba's Kordofan giraffes represent the last population in the Democratic Republic of the Congo. \"If the number slips in half, then we're in an extremely serious situation,\" Fennessy says. \"Every single giraffe is valuable.\"\nCongolese usually kill the giraffes for one body part, their tails, considered a rank symbol in some communities. Meanwhile men from neighboring South Sudan target the giraffes for their meat to feed poor villagers. But the massive bodies (giraffes can grow to 18 feet and weigh up to 3,000 pounds) of these three giraffes were complete -- only the ends of their tails were missing. According to Leon Lamprecht, joint operations director for African Parks, \"men use the tail as treasure to the bride's father if they want to ask for the hand of a bride.\" \"What an absolute waste!\" Lamprecht says.\n\n<question>:\nWhat did Hamlin decide to do after learning about the event?\n\n<options>:\nA Uncover the ancient African traditions and customs.\nB Call on people to protect the habitat of wild animals.\nC Improve people's knowledge of preserving wild animals.\nD Become a volunteer in the animal conservation foundation.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMen have long been puzzled by the amount women pack, when they go on holiday. They despair when they watch their beloved spend much money on extra baggage charge. Nearly half of these women admitted to lying about the weight of their case to their partner before leaving for the airport, in fear of being made to unload some unnecessary items.\nBut it's a fact that women pack more than they need. On average, a woman needs around 57 items in suitcase for a two-week holiday, yet most women pack nearer to 150 items, ranging from skirts, tops, underwear and high heels. In addition, women pack more sun cream, make-up and hair appliances than they were likely to need. They all take up space in the suitcase, only a third of them will see the light of day once at the holiday place.\n79 percent of women admitted to taking extra items with them, with the reason for this being \"just in case\". Women plan their holiday wardrobe months in advance. Packing enough clothes and other items to last a month is not enough for some women. They'd take a chance to shop for new items while holidaying abroad. So they'll return with even more luggage in their cases.\nProfessor Karen Pine said: \"Women are tempted to take familiar items with them on holiday, often everything except the kitchen sink. Some people find traveling stressful, particularly when they're unsure about the home comforts available at their holiday place. They over-pack to help cope with those feelings of stress and reduce the uncertainty.\"\nThis will come as no surprise to some men, who are used to trying to squeeze their partner's luggage into the boot of the car with their own, smaller case. On the other hand, men pack very lightly, with only an average of 40 items for a two-week holiday.\n\n<question>:\nWomen pack too much on holiday because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA they want to show off their items\nB they prefer a more comfortable holiday\nC they are afraid they'll need them during the holiday\nD they would like to clean their clothes wardrobe very much\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMen have long been puzzled by the amount women pack, when they go on holiday. They despair when they watch their beloved spend much money on extra baggage charge. Nearly half of these women admitted to lying about the weight of their case to their partner before leaving for the airport, in fear of being made to unload some unnecessary items.\nBut it's a fact that women pack more than they need. On average, a woman needs around 57 items in suitcase for a two-week holiday, yet most women pack nearer to 150 items, ranging from skirts, tops, underwear and high heels. In addition, women pack more sun cream, make-up and hair appliances than they were likely to need. They all take up space in the suitcase, only a third of them will see the light of day once at the holiday place.\n79 percent of women admitted to taking extra items with them, with the reason for this being \"just in case\". Women plan their holiday wardrobe months in advance. Packing enough clothes and other items to last a month is not enough for some women. They'd take a chance to shop for new items while holidaying abroad. So they'll return with even more luggage in their cases.\nProfessor Karen Pine said: \"Women are tempted to take familiar items with them on holiday, often everything except the kitchen sink. Some people find traveling stressful, particularly when they're unsure about the home comforts available at their holiday place. They over-pack to help cope with those feelings of stress and reduce the uncertainty.\"\nThis will come as no surprise to some men, who are used to trying to squeeze their partner's luggage into the boot of the car with their own, smaller case. On the other hand, men pack very lightly, with only an average of 40 items for a two-week holiday.\n\n<question>:\nHow does a man feel about his wife packing too much?\n\n<options>:\nA Opposed\nB Supportive\nC Positive\nD Surprised\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMen have long been puzzled by the amount women pack, when they go on holiday. They despair when they watch their beloved spend much money on extra baggage charge. Nearly half of these women admitted to lying about the weight of their case to their partner before leaving for the airport, in fear of being made to unload some unnecessary items.\nBut it's a fact that women pack more than they need. On average, a woman needs around 57 items in suitcase for a two-week holiday, yet most women pack nearer to 150 items, ranging from skirts, tops, underwear and high heels. In addition, women pack more sun cream, make-up and hair appliances than they were likely to need. They all take up space in the suitcase, only a third of them will see the light of day once at the holiday place.\n79 percent of women admitted to taking extra items with them, with the reason for this being \"just in case\". Women plan their holiday wardrobe months in advance. Packing enough clothes and other items to last a month is not enough for some women. They'd take a chance to shop for new items while holidaying abroad. So they'll return with even more luggage in their cases.\nProfessor Karen Pine said: \"Women are tempted to take familiar items with them on holiday, often everything except the kitchen sink. Some people find traveling stressful, particularly when they're unsure about the home comforts available at their holiday place. They over-pack to help cope with those feelings of stress and reduce the uncertainty.\"\nThis will come as no surprise to some men, who are used to trying to squeeze their partner's luggage into the boot of the car with their own, smaller case. On the other hand, men pack very lightly, with only an average of 40 items for a two-week holiday.\n\n<question>:\nWhat do Dr Pine's words imply?\n\n<options>:\nA Going on holiday will cost a lot.\nB Women don't prefer to go on a holiday.\nC It's understandable that women over-pack in a sense.\nD People tend to feel tired and stressed on holiday.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMen have long been puzzled by the amount women pack, when they go on holiday. They despair when they watch their beloved spend much money on extra baggage charge. Nearly half of these women admitted to lying about the weight of their case to their partner before leaving for the airport, in fear of being made to unload some unnecessary items.\nBut it's a fact that women pack more than they need. On average, a woman needs around 57 items in suitcase for a two-week holiday, yet most women pack nearer to 150 items, ranging from skirts, tops, underwear and high heels. In addition, women pack more sun cream, make-up and hair appliances than they were likely to need. They all take up space in the suitcase, only a third of them will see the light of day once at the holiday place.\n79 percent of women admitted to taking extra items with them, with the reason for this being \"just in case\". Women plan their holiday wardrobe months in advance. Packing enough clothes and other items to last a month is not enough for some women. They'd take a chance to shop for new items while holidaying abroad. So they'll return with even more luggage in their cases.\nProfessor Karen Pine said: \"Women are tempted to take familiar items with them on holiday, often everything except the kitchen sink. Some people find traveling stressful, particularly when they're unsure about the home comforts available at their holiday place. They over-pack to help cope with those feelings of stress and reduce the uncertainty.\"\nThis will come as no surprise to some men, who are used to trying to squeeze their partner's luggage into the boot of the car with their own, smaller case. On the other hand, men pack very lightly, with only an average of 40 items for a two-week holiday.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is true according to the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA All the items women take during their holiday are not of great use to them.\nB Women often tell their partners what they are going to take in advance.\nC Women will still buy new items when going abroad beacause what they take is not enough.\nD Men are indifferent towards their wife's strange behaviours.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAre you a travel lover? If you are, attention then. No matter whether you're looking for big international events, delicious food, natural wonders or simply relaxation on a beach, these places should be on your checklist.\nBrazil\nAttractions: Festivities for the 2014 World Cup\nThe world is casting its eye on Brazil for hosting two of the most popular sporting events -- the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the Summer Olympics two years after. Except for watching exciting games and cheering for your favorite team and players, you can also take a trip to 'the lungs of the earth',the Amazon forest, to escape the crowds and embrace nature.\nBelgium\nAttractions: Europe's underrated gem\nMany grand and spectacular museums are located in picturesque cities like Bruges, Antwerp and Brussels. Art lovers can fully engage themselves in the numerous treasures dating back to the medieval period. Exploring the quiet towns and appreciating their Gothic architecture is also an opportunity not to be missed.\nSeychells\nAttractions: Paradise within reach\nThis so-called 'playground for millionaires' is open to everyone. The wallet-friendly hotels, guest houses and self-catering apartments make tours comfortable. With more than 100 diving islands scattered on the Indian ocean, many activities await, such as sunbathing, fishing, diving, sailing, and going on boat tours. The Seychelles islands are blessed with a warm tropical climate all year round, so you can go there whenever you want.\n\n<question>:\nIf you visit Brazil in 2014, you can _ .\n\n<options>:\nA watch the Summer Olympics\nB enjoy medieval treasures in museums\nC take a trip to the Amazon forest\nD cook your own food in a guest house\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAre you a travel lover? If you are, attention then. No matter whether you're looking for big international events, delicious food, natural wonders or simply relaxation on a beach, these places should be on your checklist.\nBrazil\nAttractions: Festivities for the 2014 World Cup\nThe world is casting its eye on Brazil for hosting two of the most popular sporting events -- the 2014 FIFA World Cup and the Summer Olympics two years after. Except for watching exciting games and cheering for your favorite team and players, you can also take a trip to 'the lungs of the earth',the Amazon forest, to escape the crowds and embrace nature.\nBelgium\nAttractions: Europe's underrated gem\nMany grand and spectacular museums are located in picturesque cities like Bruges, Antwerp and Brussels. Art lovers can fully engage themselves in the numerous treasures dating back to the medieval period. Exploring the quiet towns and appreciating their Gothic architecture is also an opportunity not to be missed.\nSeychells\nAttractions: Paradise within reach\nThis so-called 'playground for millionaires' is open to everyone. The wallet-friendly hotels, guest houses and self-catering apartments make tours comfortable. With more than 100 diving islands scattered on the Indian ocean, many activities await, such as sunbathing, fishing, diving, sailing, and going on boat tours. The Seychelles islands are blessed with a warm tropical climate all year round, so you can go there whenever you want.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following has the closest meaning with wallet-friendly?\n\n<options>:\nA cheap\nB attractive\nC expensive\nD affordable\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAustralia is sometimes called \"the lucky country\". One reason is the wonderful riches under the earth: gold, silver, iron, coal and many other precious metals. Oil and natural gas have helped to build big industries. Victoria, the southeastern state, has a large number of industries. Oil is no problem for them. The Bass Strait, off the coast of Victoria, has been one of the country's biggest oil fields for many years.\nSouth Australia is the driest of all the states, but it does have the Murray River. The river brings greenness and life to the state's southeast corner. In the early days of Australian history, the Murray River was South Australia's main road. Before real roads and railways came, the river carried people and goods from the coast up into the country. Some towns on the Murray still keep the old riverboats, and visitors can ride on them.\n\n<question>:\nPeople sometimes call Australia \"the lucky country\", because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the people in Australia are very lucky\nB Australia has a large number of industries\nC there is the biggest oil fields of the world\nD the country has very rich natural resources\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAustralia is sometimes called \"the lucky country\". One reason is the wonderful riches under the earth: gold, silver, iron, coal and many other precious metals. Oil and natural gas have helped to build big industries. Victoria, the southeastern state, has a large number of industries. Oil is no problem for them. The Bass Strait, off the coast of Victoria, has been one of the country's biggest oil fields for many years.\nSouth Australia is the driest of all the states, but it does have the Murray River. The river brings greenness and life to the state's southeast corner. In the early days of Australian history, the Murray River was South Australia's main road. Before real roads and railways came, the river carried people and goods from the coast up into the country. Some towns on the Murray still keep the old riverboats, and visitors can ride on them.\n\n<question>:\nWhat do you think of South Australia?\n\n<options>:\nA It's a scene of desolation .\nB It's a scene of desert.\nC The land is full of life.\nD The land lies waste.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMountain lions live in mountainous areas of the western prefix = st1 /United States. Lately, however, people have reported seeing them in quiet neighborhoods all across the country! Usually considered shy and seldom seen, these lions are becoming more noticeable. In addition, the lions appear to be moving east. They were even reported in the suburbs of Boston, Philadelphia, andChicago.\nIt seems certain that these \"Kings of the mountains\" are moving. Why? Scientists are not sure. Some think that as the mountain lion population increases in the west, younger wild cats are leaving the area. These cats are searching for new homes and new places for food.\n\"The young males are looking for new homes,\" says Lynn Sadler, who is the director of the Mountain Lion Foundation in Sacramento,Calif.\"People tend to create too many barriers, such as buildings, fences, roads, and noise. As the mountain lions seek new places and food and water sources, these barriers get in their way.\"\nThe sightings have made people increasingly watchful . Sometimes the \"mountain lions\" that people report seeing turn out to be large dogs or even house cats. But at least a few of the meetings have been real. The building of new roads, the growing of suburbs and the growing popularity of outdoor activities are all increasing the chances that people in various parts of the country may meet up with a mountain lion.\nBecause many people are concerned about the reappearance of the American lion, an expert outlined some ways they can avoid attracting the wild cats: Never leave pets or pet food outside; properly care for farm animals; and plan public land use to enable the lions to move safely from one place to another.\n\"To be fair,\" says the expert, \"mountain lions are trying to regain their homes. They were here first. Now we need to find ways we can live together.\"\n\n<question>:\nMountain lions are moving probably because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the suburbs of big cities are peaceful and quiet\nB more roads are being built into the mountains\nC the number of the lions increases in the west\nD young lions are seeking new partners\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMountain lions live in mountainous areas of the western prefix = st1 /United States. Lately, however, people have reported seeing them in quiet neighborhoods all across the country! Usually considered shy and seldom seen, these lions are becoming more noticeable. In addition, the lions appear to be moving east. They were even reported in the suburbs of Boston, Philadelphia, andChicago.\nIt seems certain that these \"Kings of the mountains\" are moving. Why? Scientists are not sure. Some think that as the mountain lion population increases in the west, younger wild cats are leaving the area. These cats are searching for new homes and new places for food.\n\"The young males are looking for new homes,\" says Lynn Sadler, who is the director of the Mountain Lion Foundation in Sacramento,Calif.\"People tend to create too many barriers, such as buildings, fences, roads, and noise. As the mountain lions seek new places and food and water sources, these barriers get in their way.\"\nThe sightings have made people increasingly watchful . Sometimes the \"mountain lions\" that people report seeing turn out to be large dogs or even house cats. But at least a few of the meetings have been real. The building of new roads, the growing of suburbs and the growing popularity of outdoor activities are all increasing the chances that people in various parts of the country may meet up with a mountain lion.\nBecause many people are concerned about the reappearance of the American lion, an expert outlined some ways they can avoid attracting the wild cats: Never leave pets or pet food outside; properly care for farm animals; and plan public land use to enable the lions to move safely from one place to another.\n\"To be fair,\" says the expert, \"mountain lions are trying to regain their homes. They were here first. Now we need to find ways we can live together.\"\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the passage, it is clear that _ .\n\n<options>:\nA the reported sightings of mountain lions have not been proved\nB people walking in the country may come across a lion\nC fences have been built to protect the lions\nD mountain lions prefer urban areas\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMountain lions live in mountainous areas of the western prefix = st1 /United States. Lately, however, people have reported seeing them in quiet neighborhoods all across the country! Usually considered shy and seldom seen, these lions are becoming more noticeable. In addition, the lions appear to be moving east. They were even reported in the suburbs of Boston, Philadelphia, andChicago.\nIt seems certain that these \"Kings of the mountains\" are moving. Why? Scientists are not sure. Some think that as the mountain lion population increases in the west, younger wild cats are leaving the area. These cats are searching for new homes and new places for food.\n\"The young males are looking for new homes,\" says Lynn Sadler, who is the director of the Mountain Lion Foundation in Sacramento,Calif.\"People tend to create too many barriers, such as buildings, fences, roads, and noise. As the mountain lions seek new places and food and water sources, these barriers get in their way.\"\nThe sightings have made people increasingly watchful . Sometimes the \"mountain lions\" that people report seeing turn out to be large dogs or even house cats. But at least a few of the meetings have been real. The building of new roads, the growing of suburbs and the growing popularity of outdoor activities are all increasing the chances that people in various parts of the country may meet up with a mountain lion.\nBecause many people are concerned about the reappearance of the American lion, an expert outlined some ways they can avoid attracting the wild cats: Never leave pets or pet food outside; properly care for farm animals; and plan public land use to enable the lions to move safely from one place to another.\n\"To be fair,\" says the expert, \"mountain lions are trying to regain their homes. They were here first. Now we need to find ways we can live together.\"\n\n<question>:\nTo avoid attracting mountain lions, people are advised _ .\n\n<options>:\nA to build more roads for the lions to move safely\nB to keep a close watch on their farm animals\nC not to stay outdoors\nD not to raise pets\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nMountain lions live in mountainous areas of the western prefix = st1 /United States. Lately, however, people have reported seeing them in quiet neighborhoods all across the country! Usually considered shy and seldom seen, these lions are becoming more noticeable. In addition, the lions appear to be moving east. They were even reported in the suburbs of Boston, Philadelphia, andChicago.\nIt seems certain that these \"Kings of the mountains\" are moving. Why? Scientists are not sure. Some think that as the mountain lion population increases in the west, younger wild cats are leaving the area. These cats are searching for new homes and new places for food.\n\"The young males are looking for new homes,\" says Lynn Sadler, who is the director of the Mountain Lion Foundation in Sacramento,Calif.\"People tend to create too many barriers, such as buildings, fences, roads, and noise. As the mountain lions seek new places and food and water sources, these barriers get in their way.\"\nThe sightings have made people increasingly watchful . Sometimes the \"mountain lions\" that people report seeing turn out to be large dogs or even house cats. But at least a few of the meetings have been real. The building of new roads, the growing of suburbs and the growing popularity of outdoor activities are all increasing the chances that people in various parts of the country may meet up with a mountain lion.\nBecause many people are concerned about the reappearance of the American lion, an expert outlined some ways they can avoid attracting the wild cats: Never leave pets or pet food outside; properly care for farm animals; and plan public land use to enable the lions to move safely from one place to another.\n\"To be fair,\" says the expert, \"mountain lions are trying to regain their homes. They were here first. Now we need to find ways we can live together.\"\n\n<question>:\nWhich is the best title for the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA Mountain Lions in Unlikely Places\nB Measures Taken to Avoid Lions\nC Number of Sightings Going Up\nD Mountain Lion Moving West\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThey can be seen more frequently than ever before on college campuses, wearing flannel and thickframed glasses while listening to music. One might find them playing unusual musical instruments, shopping at secondhand stores or expressing themselves in other unique ways.\nThey call themselves hipsters. Being \"hip\" used to mean following the latest fashion. But gradually the word has become a sign of \"being cool, unique and unusual\".\nHipsters value independent thinking, progressive politics, an appreciation of creativity and intelligence. Hipsters take pains and pride in not being mainstream. However, their culture has become quite trendy. This irony is central to their culture and offers an interesting conflict.\n\"I do take things in the mainstream with a positive attitude,\" says Ben Polson, a college student at Brown University. \"But sometimes I also question what determines popularity, especially regarding music.\" Polson represents many hipsters.\nWhen lessknown bands become popular, they often lose their former fan base in exchange for a new one. There is a famous hipster saying that goes, \"I used to like that band before it got popular,\" Polson quoted.\nAccording to Polson, bands' music changes when they go mainstream. They become less experimental, doing things just to save popularity and fans. The original elements that we were drawn to slowly disappear for the sake of popularity.\nMany young adults have started to view hipsters' outlook as cool and they are adopting hipsters' antimainstream culture mind to themselves. This has led to specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster consumers. But on the other hand, some such stores, including clothing labels Urban Outfitters and American Apparel, have gained mainstream popularity. This has seemingly made the antimainstream culture become weaker.\n\"A lot of people that are selfdefined hipsters aren't really hipsters. They're just trying to act as hipsters to seem cooler,\" says Amanda Leopold, a college student from Oberlin College, US. Although Leopold has many unusual tastes and seems quite individualist, she refuses to classify herself as a hipster.\n\n<question>:\nIn the passage, hipsters refer to people _ .\n\n<options>:\nA who are fans of pop music\nB who study in different colleges\nC who appear cool and unusual\nD who try to attract others\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThey can be seen more frequently than ever before on college campuses, wearing flannel and thickframed glasses while listening to music. One might find them playing unusual musical instruments, shopping at secondhand stores or expressing themselves in other unique ways.\nThey call themselves hipsters. Being \"hip\" used to mean following the latest fashion. But gradually the word has become a sign of \"being cool, unique and unusual\".\nHipsters value independent thinking, progressive politics, an appreciation of creativity and intelligence. Hipsters take pains and pride in not being mainstream. However, their culture has become quite trendy. This irony is central to their culture and offers an interesting conflict.\n\"I do take things in the mainstream with a positive attitude,\" says Ben Polson, a college student at Brown University. \"But sometimes I also question what determines popularity, especially regarding music.\" Polson represents many hipsters.\nWhen lessknown bands become popular, they often lose their former fan base in exchange for a new one. There is a famous hipster saying that goes, \"I used to like that band before it got popular,\" Polson quoted.\nAccording to Polson, bands' music changes when they go mainstream. They become less experimental, doing things just to save popularity and fans. The original elements that we were drawn to slowly disappear for the sake of popularity.\nMany young adults have started to view hipsters' outlook as cool and they are adopting hipsters' antimainstream culture mind to themselves. This has led to specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster consumers. But on the other hand, some such stores, including clothing labels Urban Outfitters and American Apparel, have gained mainstream popularity. This has seemingly made the antimainstream culture become weaker.\n\"A lot of people that are selfdefined hipsters aren't really hipsters. They're just trying to act as hipsters to seem cooler,\" says Amanda Leopold, a college student from Oberlin College, US. Although Leopold has many unusual tastes and seems quite individualist, she refuses to classify herself as a hipster.\n\n<question>:\nAccording to the author, _ .\n\n<options>:\nA hipsters are the pioneers of the mainstream\nB hipsters are unhappy with the mainstream\nC hipsters' culture exists mainly in music field\nD hipsters' culture can also become popular\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nThey can be seen more frequently than ever before on college campuses, wearing flannel and thickframed glasses while listening to music. One might find them playing unusual musical instruments, shopping at secondhand stores or expressing themselves in other unique ways.\nThey call themselves hipsters. Being \"hip\" used to mean following the latest fashion. But gradually the word has become a sign of \"being cool, unique and unusual\".\nHipsters value independent thinking, progressive politics, an appreciation of creativity and intelligence. Hipsters take pains and pride in not being mainstream. However, their culture has become quite trendy. This irony is central to their culture and offers an interesting conflict.\n\"I do take things in the mainstream with a positive attitude,\" says Ben Polson, a college student at Brown University. \"But sometimes I also question what determines popularity, especially regarding music.\" Polson represents many hipsters.\nWhen lessknown bands become popular, they often lose their former fan base in exchange for a new one. There is a famous hipster saying that goes, \"I used to like that band before it got popular,\" Polson quoted.\nAccording to Polson, bands' music changes when they go mainstream. They become less experimental, doing things just to save popularity and fans. The original elements that we were drawn to slowly disappear for the sake of popularity.\nMany young adults have started to view hipsters' outlook as cool and they are adopting hipsters' antimainstream culture mind to themselves. This has led to specialized brands, stores and music for the hipster consumers. But on the other hand, some such stores, including clothing labels Urban Outfitters and American Apparel, have gained mainstream popularity. This has seemingly made the antimainstream culture become weaker.\n\"A lot of people that are selfdefined hipsters aren't really hipsters. They're just trying to act as hipsters to seem cooler,\" says Amanda Leopold, a college student from Oberlin College, US. Although Leopold has many unusual tastes and seems quite individualist, she refuses to classify herself as a hipster.\n\n<question>:\nWhen describing hipsters, the author speaks _ .\n\n<options>:\nA in an ironic voice\nB in an objective voice\nC in an angry voice\nD in a funny voice\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSaturday, March 24th\nWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand . All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.\nTuesday, March 27th\nBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.\nFriday, March 30th\nOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say\"hello\". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.\n\n<question>:\nThe diaries above show the writer's _ days in Thailand.\n\n<options>:\nA 3\nB 7\nC 15\nD 8\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSaturday, March 24th\nWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand . All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.\nTuesday, March 27th\nBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.\nFriday, March 30th\nOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say\"hello\". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.\n\n<question>:\nIt seems that visitors _ in Bangkok.\n\n<options>:\nA often feel hungry\nB can't take any photos\nC can have a good time\nD feel a little bored\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSaturday, March 24th\nWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand . All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.\nTuesday, March 27th\nBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.\nFriday, March 30th\nOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say\"hello\". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.\n\n<question>:\nWhich of the following is TRUE?\n\n<options>:\nA Chiang Mai is a beautiful city in the south of Thailand.\nB The writer left Chiang Mai for Chiang Rai by bus.\nC The writer is traveling alone in Thailand.\nD The writer will take a bus to Chiang Mai.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSaturday, March 24th\nWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand . All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.\nTuesday, March 27th\nBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.\nFriday, March 30th\nOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say\"hello\". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.\n\n<question>:\nThe people in the village _ .\n\n<options>:\nA are friendly to others\nB like to speak English\nC hope to live in the cities\nD live a very busy life\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "A" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nSaturday, March 24th\nWe have arrived in the hot, wet city of Bangkok. This is our first trip to Thailand . All the different smells make us want to try the food. We are going to eat something special for dinner tonight. The hotel we are staying in is cheap, and very clean. We plan to stay here for a few days, visit some places in the city, and then travel to Chiang Mai in the North.\nTuesday, March 27th\nBangkok is wonderful and surprising. The places are interesting. We visited the famous market which was on water, and saw a lot of fruits and vegetables. Everything is so colorful, and we have taken hundreds of photos already! Later today we will leave for Chiang Mai. We will take the train north, stay in Chiang Mai for two days, and then catch a bus to Chiang Rai.\nFriday, March 30th\nOur trip to Chiang Rai was long and boring. We visited a small village in the mountains. The village people here love the quiet life--no computers or phones. They are the kindest people I have ever met. They always smile and say\"hello\". Kathy and I can only speak a few words of Thai, so smiling is the best way to show our kindness. I feel good here and hope to be able to come back next year.\n\n<question>:\nWhat is the best title for the whole diary?\n\n<options>:\nA My First Travel\nB The Outside World\nC Traveling in Thailand\nD My Trip to Chiang Mai\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIt's still there, the Vietnamese school where my brother and I used to go. Even with a new coat of paint and the high wire fence, the school I knew ten years ago remains the same.\nEvery day at 5 p.m., instead of flying kites with our friends, my brother and I had to go to Vietnamese school. No amount of kicking, screaming, or arguing could stop my mother, who was determined to have us learn the language of our culture. She held us by the collar and walked with us the seven long, hilly blocks from our home to school, leaving our tearful faces before the front of the school.\nWe all sat in little chairs in a big empty room, which had a slight smell of old clothes that had been stored for a long time. I hated that smell. There was a stage far to the right, with an American flag on one side and the flag of the Republic of Vietnam on the other side.\nAlthough the school mainly taught language ---- speaking, reading, dictation ---- the lessons always began with an exercise in politeness. With the entrance of the teacher, the best student would tap a bell and everyone would get up, and say in Vietnamese, \"How are you, teacher?\"\nThe language always made me embarrassed. More often than not, I had tried to separate myself from the loud voice that followed me whenever I went to the American supermarket outside our area. The voice belonged to my grandmother, a small old woman who could shout louder than anyone on the street. Her Vietnamese was quick, it was loud, and it was not beautiful.\nIn our area, the comings and goings of hundreds of Vietnamese on their daily tasks sounded crazy. I did not want to be thought of as being mad, as talking stupid. When I spoke English, people nodded at me, smiled and encouraged me. Even Vietnamese people would laugh and say that I'd do well in life.\nMy brother was even stricter than I about speaking English. He was especially cruel towards my mother, scolding her for her poor English. Bits of Vietnamese were often mixed in her conversation.\nAfter two years of struggle, I finally divorced my culture. I was permitted to stop Vietnamese school. I thought of myself as American. At last, I thought I was one of you; I wasn't one of them.\nSadly, I am only an American.\n\n<question>:\nWhat can be learned from the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA The author's brother liked learning Vietnamese.\nB The author's mother taught him English at home.\nC The author's mother put her sons in a language school in Vietnam.\nD The author didn't like learning Vietnamese when he was young.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "D" } ]
6,497
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIt's still there, the Vietnamese school where my brother and I used to go. Even with a new coat of paint and the high wire fence, the school I knew ten years ago remains the same.\nEvery day at 5 p.m., instead of flying kites with our friends, my brother and I had to go to Vietnamese school. No amount of kicking, screaming, or arguing could stop my mother, who was determined to have us learn the language of our culture. She held us by the collar and walked with us the seven long, hilly blocks from our home to school, leaving our tearful faces before the front of the school.\nWe all sat in little chairs in a big empty room, which had a slight smell of old clothes that had been stored for a long time. I hated that smell. There was a stage far to the right, with an American flag on one side and the flag of the Republic of Vietnam on the other side.\nAlthough the school mainly taught language ---- speaking, reading, dictation ---- the lessons always began with an exercise in politeness. With the entrance of the teacher, the best student would tap a bell and everyone would get up, and say in Vietnamese, \"How are you, teacher?\"\nThe language always made me embarrassed. More often than not, I had tried to separate myself from the loud voice that followed me whenever I went to the American supermarket outside our area. The voice belonged to my grandmother, a small old woman who could shout louder than anyone on the street. Her Vietnamese was quick, it was loud, and it was not beautiful.\nIn our area, the comings and goings of hundreds of Vietnamese on their daily tasks sounded crazy. I did not want to be thought of as being mad, as talking stupid. When I spoke English, people nodded at me, smiled and encouraged me. Even Vietnamese people would laugh and say that I'd do well in life.\nMy brother was even stricter than I about speaking English. He was especially cruel towards my mother, scolding her for her poor English. Bits of Vietnamese were often mixed in her conversation.\nAfter two years of struggle, I finally divorced my culture. I was permitted to stop Vietnamese school. I thought of myself as American. At last, I thought I was one of you; I wasn't one of them.\nSadly, I am only an American.\n\n<question>:\nThe author often felt embarrassed because _ .\n\n<options>:\nA his Vietnamese was not beautiful enough\nB his grandma spoke Vietnamese loudly in public\nC he could not fly kites like other kids at school\nD his mother always treated him rudely in the market\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
6,498
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nIt's still there, the Vietnamese school where my brother and I used to go. Even with a new coat of paint and the high wire fence, the school I knew ten years ago remains the same.\nEvery day at 5 p.m., instead of flying kites with our friends, my brother and I had to go to Vietnamese school. No amount of kicking, screaming, or arguing could stop my mother, who was determined to have us learn the language of our culture. She held us by the collar and walked with us the seven long, hilly blocks from our home to school, leaving our tearful faces before the front of the school.\nWe all sat in little chairs in a big empty room, which had a slight smell of old clothes that had been stored for a long time. I hated that smell. There was a stage far to the right, with an American flag on one side and the flag of the Republic of Vietnam on the other side.\nAlthough the school mainly taught language ---- speaking, reading, dictation ---- the lessons always began with an exercise in politeness. With the entrance of the teacher, the best student would tap a bell and everyone would get up, and say in Vietnamese, \"How are you, teacher?\"\nThe language always made me embarrassed. More often than not, I had tried to separate myself from the loud voice that followed me whenever I went to the American supermarket outside our area. The voice belonged to my grandmother, a small old woman who could shout louder than anyone on the street. Her Vietnamese was quick, it was loud, and it was not beautiful.\nIn our area, the comings and goings of hundreds of Vietnamese on their daily tasks sounded crazy. I did not want to be thought of as being mad, as talking stupid. When I spoke English, people nodded at me, smiled and encouraged me. Even Vietnamese people would laugh and say that I'd do well in life.\nMy brother was even stricter than I about speaking English. He was especially cruel towards my mother, scolding her for her poor English. Bits of Vietnamese were often mixed in her conversation.\nAfter two years of struggle, I finally divorced my culture. I was permitted to stop Vietnamese school. I thought of myself as American. At last, I thought I was one of you; I wasn't one of them.\nSadly, I am only an American.\n\n<question>:\nWhat's the theme of the passage?\n\n<options>:\nA It is important to adapt to a new environment.\nB It is important to remember your childhood.\nC It is important to appreciate your own culture.\nD It is important to learn a foreign language.\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]
6,499
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised.It said: \"Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day!\"\nFor several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping.The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need.Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: \"Madam, this is Your Lucky Day.Everything in your basket is free.\"\nOne Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea.She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk.As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.\"Madam,\" he said, holding out his hand, \"I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!\"\n\n<question>:\nThe housewives learnt about the free goods _ .\n\n<options>:\nA on TV\nB at the supermarket\nC from the manager\nD from the newspaper\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "B" } ]
6,500
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[ { "human": "Read the following passage and questions, then choose the right answer from options, the answer should be one of A, B, C, D.\n\n<passage>:\nAll the housewives who went to the new supermarket had one great ambition: to be the lucky customer who did not have to pay for her shopping.For this was what the notice just inside the entrance promised.It said: \"Remember, once a week, one of our customers gets free goods.This May Be Your Lucky Day!\"\nFor several weeks Mrs. Edwards hoped, like many of her friends, to be the lucky customer.Unlike her friends, she never gave up hoping.The cupboards in kitchen were full of things which she did not need.Her husband tried to advise her against buying things but failed.She dreamed of the day when the manager of the supermarket would approach her and say: \"Madam, this is Your Lucky Day.Everything in your basket is free.\"\nOne Friday morning, after she had finished her shopping and had taken it to her car, she found that she had forgotten to buy any tea.She dashed back to the supermarket, got the tea and went towards the cash-desk.As she did so, she saw the manager of the supermarket approach her.\"Madam,\" he said, holding out his hand, \"I want to congratulate you! You are our lucky customer and everything you have in your basket is free!\"\n\n<question>:\nMrs. Edwards _ .\n\n<options>:\nA is always very lucky\nB had no friends\nC hoped to get free shopping\nD gets disappointed easily\n\n<answer>:\n", "assistant": "C" } ]