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Why do some programs crash/become unresponsive when minimized?
[ "Let's say your computer is a line of students (programs) in primary school waiting to be served lunch (processing resources). Skyrim, the school bully, has the notorious reputation of beating other kids up to get the Fullscreen pass which allows him to cut in front of the lunch line so he gets the highest priority...
[ "Imagine a needle in a haystack that is 10 kilometers wide, and there are only 10 people designated to finding said needle. It would take them an insanely long time. They might find a few of the needles in their allotted time frame, but likely not all of them. When a game is released to the public, it's the same wa...
How are those laser-pointer temperature guages able to take a temperature by hitting something with a laser?
[ "They use infrared sensors, since heat (or thermal energy) falls within the infrared spectrum. The sensor can interpret differences in heat just like we can determine differences in the brightness of visible light with our eyes. The laser is just there for aiming, they have nothing to do with measuring temperatures...
[ "There are a few different technologies. I assume you are thinking of the touch screen on your phone screen. That works because the screen is electrified just a little bit, not enough for you to even notice. When you touch the screen it messes up the electrical field. The computer can measure how the field changes ...
Why is the understanding of nutrition so far behind?
[ "I think it's also important to consider how much power the large food corporations have. They provide research funding to help promote their own products which creates a lot of contradictory/confusing information out there. For example, some people who helped develop the government recommended food guide in Canada...
[ "Back then people still needed jobs, now they dont and can practice harder for longer. And science helps by showing then methods on improving motions. You cam find cool videos on youtube" ]
The Royal Frankish Annals contain references to "Saracens" and "Moors". Is there a precise distinction between these two terms for the Franks?
[ "I cannot comment on the Annals, but in the Song of Roland, it's clear from the text that the author has very little real knowledge of those the author calls Muslims. He makes all sorts of descriptive mistakes that a person with even passing familiarity would not make (For example, Muslims are extremely monotheisti...
[ "[The Fordham Internet History Sourcebooks](_URL_1_) are pretty much go-to in terms of finding major/commonly-assigned primary documents in simple text format. The faculty in my department use Fordham docs a ton in assigning readings. I use the [Public Records Office of Northern Ireland](_URL_0_) online selection, ...
Why is it common to see the flag of the Confederate States of America in states which were never members of the Confederacy?
[ "Every state has Confederate apologists in it. It's the modern way to fly the Nazi flag without flying the Nazi flag. The Confederate flag, whatever it may have once represented, is now the flag of American White Supremacists, de facto Nazis, and other far right-wing extremists like the Bundy family, whose patron, ...
[ "Greetings everyone. In the few minutes this sub has been up, it's attracting sub-standard responses. Just a reminder of a few of the rules: * no responses covering events/conditions post-1994, per this sub's \"20-year rule\" prohibiting discussion of current events * no anecdotes * no speculation OP: your question...
Why the DMV is considered hell?
[ "You have 10 to 15 people waiting on a mindless task that is complicated by short staffing and bureaucracy. Then, you get a damn number. The number is normally associated with letters. You must wait. Someone is taking a shit and someone is out to lunch (at all hours of the day). So, you wait. All you had to do was ...
[ "This is more of an opinion or discussion question than a concept you're looking to have explained. Not really a topic for ELI5. Maybe /r/askreddit" ]
Biologically, what is happening when an individual is withdrawing from heroin?
[ "Just a reminder to all that personal experiences with dependence/withdrawal are not appropriate for /r/askscience. Have a wonderfully scientific day!" ]
[ "I'm sorry that I'm no expert, but I remember reading about this the last time a similar question was asked: _URL_0_ Basically, you percieve time faster after your run because of endorphines released during the work out, which means that the music seems slower. This is apparently also why a lot of rock musicians pl...
Why is it legal in the U.S. to disseminate anti-democratic and/or fundamental rights infringing propaganda?
[ "I'll answer your question with a question; how does someone displaying a symbol or flag violate your rights? What right is being violated? Freedom of speech applies to everyone and everything, that's what's so beautiful about it. While I am in *no* way supportive of what these symbols may or may not represent, I h...
[ "If the prosecution is still gathering evidence, then telling others _how_ they are gathering said evidence may limit their ability to do so. For example, lets say that you are prosecuting fraud at a bank and you indict a couple of low level people in hopes they will flip on higher managers. The evidence you have o...
Why isn't Windows Based on UNIX
[ "Because Windows *was* built on an existing framework - MS-DOS. UNIX was built for workstations, not personal computers. So it would have been impossible to cram it onto on a lightweight machine like the original PC. It was also wholly unnecessary, as its core feature - multi-user processing - was impractical on an...
[ "Misogyny. It is considered admirable for a woman to be like a guy. Guys would be debasing themselves to become like a woman. The unspoken assumption being that men are better than women. It's changing for the better right now, but society still clings to traditional values." ]
Why do fishes go "belly-up" when they die?
[ "Basically the same reason any animal floats when it dies, bacteria grows and creates air inside the corpse causing it to rise. The intestines of fish, where the bacteria starts growing after death, are located on the lower half of the fish, causing it to float belly up." ]
[ "Modern cars and trucks have multiple points of adjustment in their suspensions: Caster, camber, toe, and myriad finer points as well. C,C, and T are the major ones and, at highway speed, caster is very important. The best analogy is a motorcycle vs a shopping cart. At higher speeds, the axis upon which the front w...
Where do deepsea anglerfish get their bioluminescent bacteria?
[ "The bioluminescent bacteria species, usually *[Vibrio fischeri](_URL_0_)* or *Photobacterium sp.*, are primarily symbiotic, but can also live as free living bacteria in the ocean. They colonize their symbiont hosts' light organs during juvenile development. The hosts' ciliated cells within those organs specificall...
[ "It grows like it would any other place, with a dark and damp environment generally. Make sure to fully dry your ass and toes ladies and gents. As for why it is simple, you have what it craves." ]
How does the meat industry worsen climate change?
[ "A cattle farm produces as much waste as a small city. Meat production is highly inefficient; they have to grow grain to feed to the cattle, and the animals produce waste and gaseous emissions. It takes 3 times as much crops to feed the animals we eat than if we just ate the plants we grow. Animal farms use a third...
[ "That's quite a big topic. The [IPCC](_URL_0_) would be a good place to start; there are reports that cover most of those questions." ]
What would happen if for some reason the earth were to suddenly and instantaneously stop spinning?
[ "Yes, you'd go flying, just like if you're not wearing a seatbelt and slam a car into a wall, but this would lessen the further away from the equator you are. Really close to the poles it wouldn't do anything to you. Not that this would matter because even if it slowly stopped spinning those near the equator would ...
[ "This video created by Vsauce 3 (Jake Roper) does a very good job explaining this: _URL_1_ I hope this answers your question. He also did another video on a simmilar line of - could you survive: _URL_0_" ]
Why does getting hit in the shin hurt far more than say your forearm?
[ "The \"sharp\" edge of the shin is the part which hurts the most. This is because there is almost no muscle over the bone, just a thin layer of skin and fat which makes any hit go directly against the periostium, the tissue covering the bones, which has A LOT of nervous endings. Also, as it is a sharp area, most of...
[ "XKCD What If: \"Which of the following would be brighter, in terms of the amount of energy delivered to your retina: A supernova, seen from as far away as the Sun is from the Earth, or The detonation of a hydrogen bomb pressed against your eyeball? Applying the physicist rule of thumb suggests that the supernova i...
Why are we being bombarded with so many superhero movies?
[ "Because they make god awful amounts of money. Not that I'm complaining either, I have enjoyed this run this far." ]
[ "Lawyer and former state-level prosecutor here, How: That's the way history happened. The Federal Gov't has limited power, and didn't really do much in the early years, e.g., under Pres. Washington. Each time a need for a specific task would arise, say to investigate counterfeiting, a new police force would be born...
Can someone explain the basics of anti-matter to me in laymen's terms?
[ "Antimatter is matter with opposite charge. Anti-electrons (positrons) have the same mass and spin as an electron, but an opposite charge. When particles collide with their antiparticles, they release a lot of energy." ]
[ "To a 5 year old? Only Carl Sagan can do that.... _URL_0_ _URL_1_" ]
Why is it that some people can kill, skin, and prepare an animal for dinner but can't handle the sight of a kid puking?
[ "Because a puking person can be a sign that something everyone ate all together is poison (ie gone bad) and thus the people who also felt sick and puked after seeing someone else puke were more likely to survive such an ordeal and reproduce. While the people who balked at hunting animals didn't get meat and thus we...
[ "Hi OP, this is a cultural question, so it would greatly assist anyone considering answering if you could specify which culture you're asking about. For example, the name of a cultural group / country / geographic region, plus a rough time period. Otherwise, this question is simply too broad, as it encompasses almo...
If there are no size regulations regarding goalies in the NHL, why doesn't a team just throw some really obese person out there to block the whole net?
[ "An NHL goal is 6 feet wide by 4 feet wide. I doubt there's many people actually large enough to block that entire area. And if there is someone that big, I doubt they'd be able to stand up and skate their way out to the net." ]
[ "Hospitals, like most services in the U.S., are a business. It is hospital policy to not perform such operations unless some form of payment is secured. This payment could be credit, of course, where the person then pays their credit debt; or in some cases, a payment plan can be established where that patient is in...
Why does a horse need to be put down if they break a leg?? a dog or cat doesnt
[ "It doesn't NEED to in some cases. People put horses down because they are no longer \"useful\" and rehabilitation doesn't suit their financial interests. I'm thinking specifically about race and show horses, cart mules, packing burros and forest service equines. A compassionate owner would rehab the horse. But, de...
[ "Computers run on sets of instructions telling it how to run all the parts of the computer and build an interface so you can use those parts. Say you're following a recipe for a cake. Then you finish the cake and someone comes along with a better way to make a cake by adding another ingredient and changing how muc...
Can Australian Tsunami Warning Beacons data be used to pinpoint 370 crash site?
[ "Highly unlikely. a/ if it could, they would already have noticed it. b/ a plane crash would create only a localised splash wave that would soon be absorbed by the water itself. c/ Tsunami meters dont work like seismometers, they work in a number of ways but need fairly significant readings before they start sendin...
[ "No computer which controls a power plant should ever be directly connected to the Internet. Stuxnet worked because of the incompetency of the operators. Nuclear accidents never happen as acts of god, they _always_ happen because people made layers upon layers of mistakes." ]
Why must the singularity of a black hole be infinitely dense ?
[ "if it had volume, you would need to explain what force was strong enough to counteract the gravitational force. No such known force exist. the strong and weak nuclear forces simply are not strong enough. The force of gravity rapidly diverges to infinity when mass is very close to other mass." ]
[ "The Schwarzchild solution describes the vacuum outside of a spherically symmetric mass distribution. So if you drew a big sphere around a large enough part of the universe and removed all of the mass outside it, that would be sphere with radius smaller than the Schwarchild radius. But since there is mass outside a...
How can Zero-g flights simulate low gravity (lunar and martian gravity)?
[ "Yes. Technically you can do anything between 0 g and 5 to 6g. The high limit is more due to the aircraft limits and the fact that you wouldn't be able to stand anyway. The issue is that this is only of limited usefulness since you can only do 20 to 30s duration of \"modified gravity\". For example during the train...
[ "You're right to be confused. It is 100% wrong as depicted in the movie, and a lot of people of wondered about why they made such a grave error considering the rest of the movie was *somewhat* realistic. It is likely that the reason this happens in the movie is that it makes things more dramatic. Artistic license i...
After getting off a treadmill why does it fill like you're still on it?
[ "_URL_0_ Basically, it's velocitization. On a treadmill you can be running 12+ mph, but as soon you get off you got back to 0 or 2 mph. The difference of speed makes you feel like you're still moving even though you're not moving much. You might also feel dizzy, with high heart bpm because you didn't slow down for ...
[ "Those anti theft scanners use electromagnetic fields to detect those magnetic sensors that are attached to the clothing (and removed by the clerk upon checkout). As you walk past, these electromagnetic fields will induce some alternating current in your earbuds, and that's where the buzz comes from." ]
Hypothetically, if everyone used condoms for any sexual activity and they were 100% effective, how long would it take for STDs to become extinct?
[ "Only one generation, but unfortunately the human race would go extinct as well. Assuming you were able to continue the species (cloning, artificial insemination, or insuring only people known to not carry STDs had unprotected sex) you would have to consider that many animals carry STDs as well, so anyone \"monkeyi...
[ "It's determined at fertilization - it depends on which sperm makes it to the egg. Your genetic code is made up of 26 chromosome pairs. The 26th pair is the sex pair. Females have two X chromosomes (XX), a symmetric pair. Males have an asymmetric pair: one X and one Y (XY). When you reproduce, you give one chromoso...
What would be required to extend the range of a Wi-Fi signal to 2 or 3 miles? Could someone get one to work from across a neighborhood?
[ "long distance wifi (a couple miles) is possible if you have a clear line of sight between both transmitters / antennas: [_URL_2_](_URL_2_) you can get a wifi signal to go 125 miles like these guys did at Defcon with big enough transmitters / antennas: [_URL_2_](_URL_2_)" ]
[ "Theoretically, no. Hair follicles can be implanted everywhere, and theoretically grow to infinite length. Hair is fairly easy for your body to generate. It's made of protein, specifically keratin. By the time you reached a severe enough protein deficiency to affect hair growth, you'd have bigger health problems to...
if we can absorb things through the rectum (e.g. alcohol), what prevents us from getting sick from the fecal matter passing through it?
[ "We can only absorb stuff that can be absorbed through the lining of the intestines. The stuff in faeces that make you sick is generally bacteria, which comes from the conon in the first place. Waste products excreted faecally are secreted into the colon and most of them aren't reabsorbed." ]
[ "Oh I have a great poop related historical fact! The death of Uesugi Kenshin. Kenshin was a 16th century Japanese daimyo who is notable for many things in his life but his death is what applies to this thread. How he died is not entirely agreed upon by historians. The generally accepted theory is that a stomach can...
Lens flare or Venus?
[ "Definitely lens flare. 1) It's in the right place for lens flare, which is generally opposite a bright light source, across the center of the photo. 2) Way too large to be Venus. From the naked eye, Venus just appears as a bright star. Without tripods, night-exposure, and a long-focal length lens, you'll never get...
[ "Yep a sun dog, they usually come in pairs, at equal distance on each side and with a halo. [I saw one a couple weeks ago in Canada.](_URL_0_)" ]
How does the nervous system work for conjoined (siamese) twins when the twins have separate minds and can think independently from each other?
[ "For most conjoined twins, I believe that the majority of the nervous system is separate. [Craniopagus](_URL_2_) twins seem to usually not share much if any brain material, although wikipedia notes [this set](_URL_0_) who share brain material and can pass thoughts between them. The [Hensel twins](_URL_1_) apparentl...
[ "The change came with the meeting between Nixon and Mao. Reading up on that meeting might be a place to start. The relationship between China (PRC) and Taiwan (ROC) is interesting. Both governments consider them to be one country. As long as the exiled-government-of-China-which-resides-in-Taiwan continued (and cont...
How important is the conductor in an orchestra?
[ "In an orchestra, more important than you would think. In small groups and marching bands, the conductor is much less important and sometimes they do indeed play without a conductor. But all the fine details in the music that orchestras play have a certain balance to them, and the conductor can emphasize (or not) c...
[ "Before I answer, may I ask who the speaker is for this particular lecture? Or if you have a link for me to listen to? I would like to know where they are coming from in their argument." ]
how do flashbangs work?
[ "They're really just a grenade designed to be non-lethal and incapacitate. Usually something like aluminum+potassium perchlorate will be used to provide an extremely loud explosion and bright flash." ]
[ "In reading just now excerts from \"Stalingrad: The Fateful Siege: 1942-1943 By Antony Beevor\", Its talks of how Chuikov had ordered an emphasis on night raids because the Luftwaffe could not respond and that he was convinced it struck fear into the Germans. It talks about the use of flares to constantly trick sol...
How common was the Irish language in the US during the peak periods of Irish immigration? How many Irish monoglot were there and were there any communities that were primarily linguistically Irish?
[ "Maybe a silly question, but I'm genuinely curious: is the Irish language you're speaking of here equivalent to Gaelic? Because I always thought of the predominant language of Ireland being English. Edit: thank you for the responses! This is enlightening. For whatever reason I had always thought the vast majority o...
[ "Assuming she was Protestant: What interactions did she have with English soldiers? Were family members involved in helping either side? What did they do? How was participation viewed? How did her perception change after Bloody Sunday? Was she ever \"taxed\" by the Provos? Did she have Catholic friends and how did ...
Why does the Panama Canal need locks?
[ "Because Gatun Lake, which forms the center portion of the Panama Canal is 26 meters higher than sea level. without the locks, Gatun Lake is going to completely drain into the two oceans and your canal will turn into a dry lakebed." ]
[ "It follows the same principle as my dog working his way between me and my wife sleeping in bed." ]
How much damage would the Cretaceous–Paleogene extinction event asteroid have done had it impacted the Moon instead?
[ "The crater would be about the same size as the one on earth (180km ish) although debris would have dispersed more widely. If pieces did approach Earth (and this would be strongly dependant on which side of the moon was it, from which direction, and at which point in the moons orbit), the majority will have burned ...
[ "One interesting event of early 1914 was the the [slashing of the Rokeby Venus](_URL_0_). Mary Richardson, a suffragette, hacked at [*The* *Rokeby* *Venus*](_URL_1_) by Diego Velázquez with a meat cleaver while visiting the Royal Gallery in London. The painting was very famous and King Edward VII had provided £8,00...
Why do we feel nauseous when we watch someone else vomiting?
[ "In the social environment in which humans developed if one member ate something poisonous then likely the others did as well. It would then be helpful to also vomit to avoid being sickened too." ]
[ "Imagine you are made of genetic soup. Some people have ingredients that just don't go well together and make the soup taste bad. But that's ok, because when you have a kid, we just take some of my soup and some of my wife's soup and pour it in together. So even though my soup has some bad ingredients, her ingredie...
HOA. What it's for and why people must abide by their rules?
[ "A developer buys a big piece of land, divides it up into lots, and builds a bunch of houses to sell to people. The developer sets up an HOA with some basic rules about how the neighborhood will work. In the contract the developer writes up to sell a house, the person buying the house must join the HOA. Also, the c...
[ "Well, for one, that's not true. You can often haggle for any number of different types of purchases. But in general, arguing over the price of a tomato just isn't worth the hassle. Cars are very expensive, so it makes much more sense to try and negotiate a better price. Same for homes. I also haggle with the store...
Why do things like eggs or dough become more of a solid when they are heated?
[ "> On my limited science background, I am aware that when energy (heat) is added to something, it would tend to progress from a solid to a liquid to a gas from the freed molecules. This is true for physical changes. > However, when cooking eggs or baking something from dough (cookies, bread) it toughens up under ...
[ "chocolate obviously sets hard, unless you add something to it to keep it from doing so. Typically this is done by making a ganache. You can make a simple one by melting chocolate and adding enough cream to stop it from setting hard. It's super easy to do at home on your stove and it makes a great chocolate fondue ...
I grew up thinking that turning off your engine for a short stop only uses more fuel. How are the current start-stop functions a good idea if this is true?
[ "This is still true. Cars with automatic start-stop function won't stop again if the last start was not long enough ago." ]
[ "Water we use to bathe, shower, drink, cook with, etc. is all water that has been filtered, processed, and otherwise tinkered with. Yes, it all goes back to the water cycle, but there are costs involved with getting the water to your home in a sanitary state. The less you use, the less water needs to be processed i...
[Physics] Can light exist without time?
[ "> time stops at the speed of light. Technically, photons don't experience time. They still travel a path in *spacetime*, the arena of the physical universe. So you could have a universe with only light in it, but the universe is still defined by a spacetime. It doesn't make sense to have anything 'outside' of spac...
[ "It can and does. Check out the double-slit experiment. _URL_0_" ]
How did the Turkish Nationalists manage build an army from scratch while at the same time fight a war against Greeks, French, Armenians, and Pontic rebels?
[ "I'll give you a brief explanation. The Turkish Nationalists were a bit more than simply nationalists. Their leader, Kemal Attaturk was a General in the army and was considered to be a national hero after his actions during the Dardanelles Offensive. After the war, the military still had all the structures in place...
[ "Skinheads originated as part of an English counterculture during the 1960s and 1970s. Early Skinheads were young, working class Brits, and the subculture was along similar lines to 1970s Punk Rock. It was not originally racially or politically motivated. However, sometime during this period, certain Skinheads als...
Did any German or Japanese WW2 veterans go on to fight later wars?
[ "There's a Finnish soldier who served in the Finnish army and the German army during the war, and later served in the American Special Forces, earning him the Mannerheim Cross, the Iron Cross and an American Bronze Star. Not exactly what you are looking for but close enough. _URL_0_" ]
[ "Just a sidenote: I made my graduation and master degree about jesuits in Japan and how the perspective of death changed for the converted christians. Readint the missivas - the jesuit letters - I found a lot, really a lot, of japanese who converted for the sake of eat meat. Yes, cow meat. Jesuits had a big impact ...
How does Steam and other digital game distribution business's make money.
[ "**Steam:** Steam is the middle man. Valve charges publishers and indie developers a fee to sell a game through Steam, and takes a percentage of each sale. Steam was one of the first digital game distribution platforms. **Origin:** Origin is owned and operated by Electronic Arts. Since EA is both a developer and a ...
[ "Someone correct me if I'm wrong but I believe it has something to do with cookies. They store your search history and saved data (like when you ask a website to save your password, or when you search something in Google and something you searched before comes up as an option) and ad websites gain access to this so...
Serious question. Why does it seem like so many more people are allergic to so many more things?
[ "Allergies have [increased significantly](_URL_2_) in western nations over the last 30 years. There are multiple lines of evidence pointing to the idea that our immune system is disregulated in the absence of parasites to fight. Specifically, This concept is called the [hygene hypothesis.](_URL_0_) There is even a...
[ "Let's say you have a 7 lane interstate. At each end there is a toll booth. In the past payments were processed manually and there was a receipt that had to print, but the printers were slow. Only do much traffic could get through. Fast forward to the future where you pay with the touch of a button and get an insta...
Why can't cable companies compete?
[ "They've spent the better part of the last few decades making it that way. They're existing in legal loopholes and held up by lobbyists campaigning to representatives that don't understand how technology works anyway. For example, none of them have a \"monopoly\" because you always have the choice of dish. It's a s...
[ "It just doesn't seem necessary for a non-destitute life, yet. Running water, electricity and gas were not utilities when we started this country. Give 'er some time. As with health insurance, the internet will someday be held as a necessity for a decent life." ]
How far could I go back in time and carry on a basic conversation with someone? Would I be able to communicate with someone from the 1600s?
[ "It depends on what you mean by an actual conversation, and im going to assume your speaking English. 1600's was the time of Shakespeare, and im sure you read some of his plays. In that time period, if someone said something, you would need to digest it before replying, and thats still considered modern English. Ev...
[ "Hi there, those interested in recommending things to OP! While you might have a title to share, this is still a thread on AskHistorians, and we still want the replies here to be to an /r/AskHistorians standard - presumably OP would have asked at /r/history or /r/askreddit if they wanted non-specialist opinion. So ...
Why do American Football teams not pass the ball more after the snap?
[ "It is very, very risky, and you can only lateral backwards, so anyone who is about to tackle you will just tackle that guy instead, and you'll usually get less yards than if you just held onto the ball." ]
[ "Horse meat isn't rare at all. You can get it in many parts of europe. Tastes ok too. Anyway, that's culture. The same reason we think that bacon and eggs is a breakfast food, and don't eat grasshoppers." ]
Why does Britain still honor the Queen/Royal Family?
[ "It can be better to have a \"politically neutral\" Head of State, like the Queen. The Royal Family are meant to be neutral when it comes to British Party Politics. If it is politically unwise for the Prime Minister to meet someone, the Queen or another Royal can step in. For instance, the snubbing of Obama by the...
[ "Horse meat isn't rare at all. You can get it in many parts of europe. Tastes ok too. Anyway, that's culture. The same reason we think that bacon and eggs is a breakfast food, and don't eat grasshoppers." ]
How do scientists prevent the submerged water in Lake Vostok from exploding out of the bored hole like a geyser?
[ "The density of glacial ice is actually slightly lower than the density of water, so the column of water that would go up the borehole (in theory, as in practice there is no space around the drill) would not actually reach the surface. This is because a 4km thick layer of ice generates a pressure of 4000m x 926 kg/...
[ "The pressure doesn't keep increasing. It's pressurized to a certain level and stays there. Just as a balloon can *hold* pressure for days without the pressure increasing and bursting it. *Edit:* Or how a heavy book on a shelf doesn't press harder and harder until it breaks the shelf. The pressure has stabilized." ...
Why police can shut down concerts..
[ "There are a plethora of reasons police could shut down an event like that, something like a threat or hazard, maybe to many people in one spot etc. It would be up to the venue to refund the customers if they so chose." ]
[ "I'm not familiar with how in particular they handle it, but I know a bit about audio. It seems that the placement of blocks is determined by the dynamics of the piece (The changes in volume). As many people are quick to point out, modern music typically has very little dynamic range overall, so they could also an...
Does any other chemical produce fire other than oxygen? If so why does this not occur on Earth?
[ "Any strong oxidizer will do. It's just that elemental oxygen is the most common. Many explosives will burn without air because they have the oxidizer built in to their chemical structure." ]
[ "The amount of heat needed to convert an element is [momentous](_URL_0_). Most organic matter is converted into [carbon dioxide and water](_URL_1_) and the rest, as Quarkster has pointed out, remains within the ash." ]
What's happening to the body when it's restless and can't sleep?
[ "Hoping someone answers this because my legs take restless to a new level. I get this sensation like someone is tickling my bones from the knee down and I have no choice but to fidget and sometimes kick. Magnesium supplements seem to help, so maybe there's something to that." ]
[ "Not a neurologist here, but I had read certain articles way back that explain our learning process. It was sort of like: we learn a certain thing while we are conscious, but this certain thing we learned is only stored as short term memory while we are conscious. The brain processes this information during sleep t...
ABO blood groups: do heterozygotes (ex Ao) have the same number of antibodies as homozygotes (ex AA)?
[ "Blood banker here. From a practical standpoint, titers of anti-B in type A people a never done. If you are type A, whether AO or AA, an infusion of type B cells will be highly dangerous to you. There may have been studies comparing titers of AO vs. AA, but they would have been done purely out of academic curiosity...
[ "The first 100 issues of an important UK archaeology monograph series, East Anglian Archaeology, were recently made available [for free on their website](_URL_0_). These are site reports - publications of archaeological data - for the UK counties of Norfolk, Suffolk, and parts of Cambridgeshire. The series includes...
Why is iron deadly to a star?
[ "a star begins as hydrogen. hydrogen atoms fuse together making helium. and that fusion causes a release of energy. then helium atoms fuse making carbon which, in turn also releases energy. atomic fusion releases energy, 'exothermic' reaction, when smaller atoms fuse. for heavier elements, fusion is actually 'endot...
[ "I imagine you are talking about the internal combustion engine (ICE)that is commonly used around the world in automobiles. Think of the classic \"fire triangle\" when thinking of these engines. You need 3 things to make something burn: Fuel, Oxidizer, and heat. In an ICE these components are a Petroleum product s...
If all the continental plates started moving dramatically, causing worldwide earthquakes and tidal waves, what would be the safest place on Earth?
[ "Not an expert but Continental Shields _URL_0_ could well be a good place." ]
[ "It really mainly is the geography, and the cleverness of the inhabitants who learnt how to effectively make use of it in case of invasion. Look at [this](_URL_3_) relief location map. You see, not the whole country is surrounded by mountains, but the [jura mountains](_URL_1_) make for an excellent defense line, as...
Why are spicy foods spicier when you swallow them wrong?
[ "What do you mean by “swallow them wrong”? Like, choke on it?" ]
[ "The same temperature air comes out either way, it is just the fast air mixes with the cooler surrounding air and also blows away the warm air near the skin." ]
Why can some plugs be plugged in a socket both ways, and others only one?
[ "Hot wire vs Neutral. Most outlets are wired so that one side is connected to a hot 120V wire, and the other side is connected to a neutral. There's 115-120V RELATIVE voltage between the two wires. If your house electrical system breaks, the safety issues depend on whether it's the neutral that breaks (opens) or t...
[ "These answers were largely true years ago, but not so much today. The large outlet shopping centers you see all over are not selling off quality, or outdated goods. The manufacturers make other specifically for the outlet markets, usually of slightly lower quality. Source: worked for Levi Strauss and they have doz...
What is the point of nationalism?
[ "Nationalism from a citizen's perspective is good because it fosters a sense of belonging in a group and being able to tell other groups that they're not as good as your group. From a government's perspective, its good because with a highly nationalistic population you can keep and stay in power for longer, and mor...
[ "It's more of like a \"hometown pride\", for the most part teams seem to better because there playing at home(usually because they have more fans), there also more comfortable with that feild/court and know how to play to an advantage ex. Where to hit the ball in Basebal" ]
So, when people made offerings to the gods, what exactly happened with those gifts?
[ "You need to be more specific here about what tradition you are questioning. Often the food was eaten by priests, or by the community as a whole, as a part of the ritual. The latter is true in Islam, where the meat is divided between the family, neighbors and people in need. Sometimes the sacrifices were/are burne...
[ "The Taxes tanken from our checks are estimates. Sometime people pay too much or too little. When doing our taxes we figure out how much we really owed. Some payed too much and get a refund. Some paid too little and need to make up the difference" ]
Why does drinking something alcoholic make you feel physically warmer?
[ "The smallest arterial veins that carries blood to your skin all around you gets bigger because the smooth muscle cells that controls the size of those reacts with alcohol. Your skin actually gets warmer with alcohol." ]
[ "For me, it brings me out of my shell a bit. I'm the kinda shy guy that will talk only when spoken to unless I know you well. So five or six beers gets me talking, and just generally nicer." ]
How come you can have a good or bad sleep?
[ "Simplest answer: variance. Better answer: there are multiple factors involved. Light sources in the room or before you go to bed mess with melatonin production, which signals your body to sleep. If you wake up in certain parts of your REM cycle, you'll feel groggy instead of rested. Nightmares can make you tense d...
[ "One reason is that the prefrontal cortex isn't as active during dreaming, and that's what we use for logic and planning. So the real-time analysis we usually engage in when processing reality is kind of skipped over during a dream, allowing more to happen more rapidly with less consideration and logical processing...
Did Guan Yu become famous after Romance of the Three Kingdoms was published or was he famous even before that?
[ "Guan Yu is a historical personage recorded in the \"Records of the Three Kingdoms\" which was written in the 3rd century and is considered a historical work. The \"Romance of the Three Kingdoms\" was written in the 14th century and is a fictionalized novel. Here is a link to Guan Yu's Biography in the SGZ (chinese...
[ "hi! you may be interested in these posts, all answered by our own /u/Georgy_K_Zhukov * [Through the microscope - Georgy Zhukov?](_URL_2_) - comments on the meat grinder questions * [Why are certain generals like Zukhov, von Moltke the Elder, Lee and Grant considered geniuses? How is the legacy of a general evaluat...
What excactly is a mole and how was it discovered?
[ "A ['mole' is a unit of measurement](_URL_0_). The amount of 'things' in a mole, that number is 6.02 x 10^23 -- science geeks celebrate at 6:02am on 10/23 every year in honor of the mole. The date really doesn't have anything to do with the discovery of the mole, or physics itself, it is just where the calendar lin...
[ "big army moves slowly they would send scouts that would observe movments and locations of other army and go back to report, this would result in them creating plans were would they engage enemy, knowing were your enemys army is and were its traveling made you able to plan were you will be able to engange them." ]
Why does copying a large file to a flash drive take substantially more time than copying it to another folder?
[ "When you copy the file to another drive, bits of information are being physically moved. Also if you are using USB 2.0 the data is delivered at a slower rate than it can be written. If you move or cut and paste the file to the same drive, the information stays in the same place and only the pointers to its locatio...
[ "Because flies can fly. Imagine you're deep in the woods just going for a nice stroll. You see a grizzly bear... You're probably gonna shit your pants. Now imagine you're driving your car along the highway and see that same grizzly bear. You might slow down or even stop to get a good look. In both situations the gr...
Why is Quantum Physics incompatible with General Relativity?
[ "General relativity more or less assumes things are real particles, as you know them, and things can be broken down infinitely. Also, gravity is a thing in general relativity. Quantum physics is about breaking things down until they can't be anymore. Quantum is the same root as quantity. We broke things down into ...
[ "Continuous. There's no evidence to suggest spacetime should be quantised, and if you try to model it as such you run into problems." ]
How can we feel tense / bad atmospheres in certain places?
[ "It's a purely psychological effect. The \"atmosphere\" isn't real, but lots of symptoms are -- these can include an odd smell, an unusual quiet, the presence of nervous-acting people, or objects arranged in a manner that's unusually messed up or unusually tidied up." ]
[ "Because you have nothing to compare the size of the room to. Works both ways, bigger or smaller, you have no reference to put spatial awareness to. Stick a bed in the room, and suddenly there is a reference" ]
- If sound can't travel through a vacuum, how is it we have recordings of the sound of space such as the Sun, and Jupiter?
[ "Its not actually sound. They take readings of radiation that comes off of the object or they take readings of its magnetic field. They then use these electromagnetic radiation readings to create a sound wave. The intensity of the reading corresponds to the volume of the sound and they normalize the frequency of th...
[ "Many people posting here haven't actually taken a nerf gun apart and looked at it and are speculating that spring loaded guns could shoot fine in a vaccum. Well, here's a picture of a [maverick](_URL_4_) being taken apart for modding. You can see the spring is pushing on a piston-cylinder assembly. The nozzle on t...
Why are drugs much stronger than heroin (like fentanyl) allowed to be prescribed/taken medically, but heroin isn't?
[ "The reason that Heroin is Schedule I isn't because of how strong it is. Heroin (S1) and Morphine (S2 and widely used in hospitals) are pretty much the same potency - the difference is that heroin produces a *much* stronger rush of pleasure than morphine. Some people (ie - those writing the laws) think that it's t...
[ "Nurse practitioners often have years of nursing experience and then return to get their masters degree and become a medical provider. Some work under a Physician guidance but some can work on their own. Physician assistants are similar to nurse practitioners in that they have clinic experience, get their masters a...
The fermi level & valeance and conduction band?
[ "You know that particles in bound quantum systems live in discrete energy levels. And you probably know that Pauli exclusion limits the number of identical fermions which can be placed into the same energy level. So if you start putting identical fermions into some quantum potential well, you fill up these discrete...
[ "Absolutely. The weather can provide false returns, and can also seriously attenuate the radio signals. This is why ships cary both X-Band and S-Band radars (9Ghz and 3Ghz respectively). The S-Band cuts through the weather better, but doesn’t have the same angular resolution. X-Band has better resolution, but is mo...
Can someone explain offshore bank accounts?
[ "CPA here who works with auditing large hedge funds which utilize accounts in the Cayman Islands for the purposes of tax avoidance (note: avoidance, which is legal, evasion is illegal.) Companies basically use tricks by setting up a chain of different business entities all acting in tandem in order to funnel money ...
[ "> but form a legal perspective how does this work? National and local laws apply with the usual law enforcement having jurisdiction. As far as immigration is concerned it might be \"outside the country\" but it is still the territory of the country. Police will just walk in and arrest whoever they want." ]
Why do the UK and the USA use different formats for dates? When did this split happen?
[ "hi! fyi, you'll find lots of discussion on this topic in these posts * [Why does America write the date as Month/Day/Year when most of the world writes Day/Month/Year?](_URL_1_) * [How did the U.S.A. end up with the MM/DD/YYYY date format?](_URL_0_) * [When did the USA originally start using the mm/dd/yyyy format ...
[ "Greetings everyone. In the few minutes this sub has been up, it's attracting sub-standard responses. Just a reminder of a few of the rules: * no responses covering events/conditions post-1994, per this sub's \"20-year rule\" prohibiting discussion of current events * no anecdotes * no speculation OP: your question...
Why does splitting a hydrogen atom cause an explosion?
[ "It doesn't. You cannot split a hydrogen atom. You can split a Uranium-235 atom." ]
[ "Have you ever wondered what's inside your bouncy ball? Imagine it was too small to cut but you really, really wanted to know. What you might want to try is throwing it into something so hard that it breaks and you can see the smaller parts. Of course, if you only have another bouncy ball because that's the only th...
How do mob bosses and gang leaders control their operations from behind bars?
[ "Through lawyers, visitations, many of them have phones hidden within their cells. Not to mention a lot of them have guards that help them out, or look the other way to allow them to do this." ]
[ "Any special-interest group (e.g. National Rifle Association (NRA), National Organization for Women (NOW), United Auto Workers (UAW)) gains power from membership. The more members an organization has, the more money it has to promote its cause and the more voting power it can wield at the ballot." ]
If an individual loses a civil suit and is forced to pay an exorbitant amount (in relation to their personal wealth / income), how exactly are they expected to pay that?
[ "If, after the individual pays what they can and any assets are seized, there is not enough money to cover the remaining debt, then wages are typically garnished until the debt is closed. However, this scenario happens a lot more than you would think. Hence why sometimes you'll hear tossed around the phrase \"Judgm...
[ "For direct downloads from a server, they have to either seize the logs of the server, or work with ISPs or other men in the middle to figure out who is downloading what. For bittorrent and similar peer to peer systems, it's pretty trivial. Find a torrent you want to monitor, join the downloaders, log the IPs of th...
Why do some people dislike the sound of their own voice when listening to a recording of themself?
[ "When you listen to yourself speak, your voice is transmitted to your ears not just by the air (which is the normal way of transferring sound), but also by your skull. The properties of the bones in your skill - the way they transfer sound - is not the same as the air. This means that what you hear is not the same ...
[ "Anytime a time-saving technology is introduced and becomes wide-spread, it resets people's expectations for how long the associated task takes. So it's not really that people lose the ability to focus, but they lose the patience for things that take longer. It used to take a long time to prepare meals, but the mic...
Why is chicken meat white/pink and cow meat brown/red?
[ "The type of muscle fibers in the meat. Chickens have mostly what we call \"fast twitch\" muscle fibers. Cows are what we call \"slow twitch.\" Fast twitch can react and move very quickly, but get tired fast. Slow fibers are slower moving but can keep going for a while. Humans have a mix of the two, but with much m...
[ "If you're talking about the water than get's shot up, it's a Visibility Stream, colloquially a Rooster Tail. It gives a good visual indication of where the jet ski is, and what direction it's traveling in, particularly if you can't actually see the jet ski (i.e. the hull of your own boat is blocking the view." ]
Why does sticking one leg out from the covers make you comfortable instead of one leg being cold and one still hot?
[ "Same reason as elephants have big ears. The blood looses heat while flowing through your exposed leg/elephant's large thin ears, and then carries on round the body, thus cooling the body as a whole." ]
[ "Our brains didn't evolve with cars in mind. They evolved with, like, being hunted by a jaguar (or whatever) in mind. So your brain doesn't know what to do with a car. It thinks hey, we're sitting, our body's not really doing anything physical, there's very little activity or stimulus... this seems like a good time...
How are animals so easily able to determine whether other organisms are predators or not?
[ "One of the main ways animals distinguish prey animals from predators is by the eyes. The eyes on prey animals tend to point to the sides, while a predator's eyes are directed forward. Another crucial factor in how animals behave around others is apparent size. I don't know if you were expecting the rabbit to be fr...
[ "How do you know a year has passed without looking at a calendar? I imagine they sense the temperature/climate changes like anything else." ]
Why must the economy continue growing?
[ "The need for growth is just a basic feature of capitalism: it's extremely difficult for a capitalist economy simply to remain stable at a certain level--it's either growing or shrinking. (This is the case even if we don't consider changes in population.) There are various reasons for that and different ways it pla...
[ "Imagine that you have 10 pieces of silver in your pocket. Now, you take those pieces of silver out of your pocket and you cut them all in half. Now you have twenty pieces of silver, but really, you don't have any more silver than you did before, it's just in more pieces. Printing paper money basically works the sa...
Why is Angry Birds (and other apps) free on Android but it costs money for the iPhone?
[ "From what the the head of marketing at Rovio seems to be saying is that, he believes making it free with advertising will, and does, make him more money than a paid app does. He says that Rovio makes more money in a year from the free version on Android then the paid on iPhone. He also says that paid apps don't se...
[ "When you use you web browser to read a forum, basically what happens is: 1. Your browser requests the data for a particular url 2. The forum's server responds with the data 3. Your browser formats that data (HTML, CSS, and Javascript) properly to display the page ANY app that wants to can do steps 1 and 2, and sim...
What causes some people to throw up or retch if they smell something disgusting like a rotting animal, or experience something very traumatic like witness someone getting badly injured or receive a phone call with highly emotional news?
[ "Essentially you have a few different mechanics happening here. Smells can cause nausea and vomiting in individuals because the smell causes your brain to assume that you have been exposed to something that is poisonous to you. Horrible smells cause a gag type reflex which suppresses the feeling of hunger, aiding u...
[ "Culture plays a massive role in taste and appreciation of food. If you grew up eating salted fish, you are far more likely to enjoy it in adulthood. For a more western equivalent cheese is not terribly appreciated in Asian countries, and is definitely considered an acquired taste for older generations. There are ...
What are those coloured circles found on packaging, and why are they there?
[ "The blobs of colors are known as printer’s color blocks or process control patches. They’re used to help control the quality of individual colors used by a printer, so that the tints and hues are correct and consistent." ]
[ "I'm assuming it is purely marketing... women still do most of the domestic tasks of a hetero-normative, \"average\", family. This includes the shopping. Perhaps women are more likely to engage with the dialogue around \"wellness\" too?" ]
Fairytales are thousands of years old?
[ "Hi, there was a related question just the other day; check out this answer by /u/itsallfolklore * [Are all myths/legends born from the same source?](_URL_1_)" ]
[ "Apart from how crazy this post has become, I want to clarify your question because you seem to be asking about two very separate things. 1. Were (some) ancient Greeks pale-skinned and fair-haired as contemporary native English speakers use those terms? 2. In what way did ancient Greeks 'found' Western culture or c...
Why are smell and taste so closely related?
[ "\"Taste\" is only what your tongue detects, and it can only detect 5 different flavors: salty, sweet, sour, bitter, and savory (savory is the taste of MSG or meat products). Literally everything else you \"taste\" is actually smell; when you eat, molecules from your food travel into your mouth and up into your no...
[ "The genetic explanation (very, very unlikely): The part of your DNA that lets your tongue cells build receptors (sensors) that detect bitterness broke after you and your brother split from being one entity into two. You have a mutation in your DNA that he does not. The physical explanation (most likely): You had t...
What would a kid sound like if their accent was not influenced by anybody?
[ "You can't have that situation - who would teach them to speak? If they were totally alone and never had anyone to talk to them they'd likely never make a language and certainly couldn't learn one. If you put a few kids together they might make their own language but whoever creates a new word would force certain s...
[ "Lower right corner, there is your tray, click on the icon that looks like a keyboard, and change the setting to US English, or just US. If you don't have this little icon, look for a little taskbar that can be anywhere on your screen, usually at the top. Change it to US settings. It happens whenever you change yo...
What is an "interaction-free quantum measurement"?
[ "The idea is that there is information in the knowledge that there was no interaction. The tricky part is figuring out how that could be useful. An example of a thought experiment is the 'quantum bomb tester.' _URL_0_" ]
[ "The idea is that you are operating in a basis set, where the wavefunction |F > is an eigenfunction of the operator Q with the eigenvalue a: Q|F > =a|F > Next, remember what < Q > represents, it can be written in bra-ket notation as < F|Q|F > . This expression reduces to < F|a|F > =a < F|F > =a, making the assump...
Help me solve the mystery of the melting mason?
[ "I don't think it is possible. As anyone who has had more than one \"mason\" style jar in the kitchen, they seem to attract unlike-jars. So even if you think that you got all your jars at the same time, you indeed have three or four different sizes, two different brands, and one store-brand pickle jar that just hap...
[ "People will still deny it. Say it was a fake photo or just been put there now. Some people will call a wall a window even when you open it and prove it." ]
Why can't I take out low interest loans and invest them into higher yielding accounts to profit the difference?
[ "You can. But not in the case you describe. You cant sell a car which is under finance, without paying it off, the car is the security on he loan." ]
[ "This is akin to asking why we don't have a cure for mosquitos. After all, couldn't someone just analyze the smell and appearance of mosquitos, and then develop a micro robot that specifically targets them? The pathways you describe are active research pathways, so far as I know. But research is hard, and actually ...
How strong would a magnet need to be to affect the iron in a person's blood?
[ "You'd have to understand Gaussian field theory to make sense of any answer, but first know hemoglobin is only weakly affected by magnetic fields. Even an MRI, which has an extremely strong magnetic field, [barely interacts with blood](_URL_0_)." ]
[ "There is something similar called the nocebo effect: if you believe something will make you ill, it will. This is what is seen in people that get a rash from being near a Wi-Fi router - whether it's turned on or not. It's not the Wi-Fi signal that's causing the rash, it's the belief. Whether the same is true for...
How does an unsealed (loosely rolled) plastic bag in a cereal box keep the cereal from going stale?
[ "Hey OP, this one is pretty straight forward. Even though the bag isn't sealed, rolling it up prevents the exchange of air across the cereal. When you 'close' the bag, whatever oxygen and moisture is in the space is quickly absorbed. This will cause a small amount of cereal to get a little stale, but it's not signi...
[ "They don't. It's a marketing ~~lie~~ gimmick. I used to work for a company that did a similar thing by mail. New customers were supposed to sign up by a certain time for special rates but as a specific matter of policy we'd give those rates to *anyone* who mailed back the special offer." ]
Why is potentially deadly DV by women on men regarded as funny, but if a man so much as slaps a woman, he's the worst man on earth who should die in a fire?
[ "What /u/twitfout said. This is an issue that is valid, but people will not change overnight. I think we are slowly turning over to FULLY understanding that neither is acceptable. It takes time for people to either have their mind's changed (if ever) or for people to just realise the global vision of the problem, w...
[ "The Vietnam War was very controversial. A lot of returning troops were called names, spit on, etc. Many of those soldiers also personally didn't agree with the war, they were just doing their jobs. And don't forget there was a draft -- so for many of those soldiers it was basically a choice between going to war, o...
How does programming work on hardware?
[ "Compilers, they turn whatever code you wrote into actual binary code (most of the time) which your computer can execute." ]
[ "Hardcoded is the exactly correct word to use. They are born with neural pathways in their brains that will automatically respond to stimuli, residing in a more primitive part of their brain. For many animals, that more primitive part of their brain is almost all that they have, so all of their behavior is hardcode...
For all the money and research, why haven't we cured cancer?
[ "Lots and lots of progress has been made. The survival chances for most cancers have gone up dramatically. In addition to that, the drugs use have become less taxing on the body (though still no walk in the park). In addition, for certain cancers, we've found better methods of early detection. That said, cancer is ...
[ "Not enough energy to. It's like lighting a match in a snow storm and expecting it to melt everything. Sure, the match is hot, but theres a lot more cold than there is hot." ]
Why is it so much harder keeping the balance with our eyes closed, even when we are walking on a straight line or not walking at all?
[ "Because there are basically three main components that affect your balance: sensing where your body is in space(called propioception), sensing the position of your head(vestibular function) and finally your vision. When you close your eyes you're removing one of these and you're left with two systems controling yo...
[ "Grab a tennis ball and a lamp. Turn off every other light in the room. Hold up the tennis ball. Half is lit, half is dark. If you are looking from the side (you can see the lamp and the ball) you can see some of the dark side of the ball. The ONLY way to see nothing but lit ball is to have the lamp directly behin...
How can something like an Opossum be raised from birth in to "domestication" while other animals require many generations to domesticate?
[ "What you're basically asking is the difference between an animal being tamed and an animal being domesticated. Dogs are domesticated. Pet raccoons are tamed." ]
[ "Your question presupposes that the behavior of pinching cheeks is an evolved behavior. Have you considered it might be a culturally learned behavior?" ]
Where is my bus getting its wifi?
[ "It uses 3G (or 4G) just like your cellphone connection. If you got a wireless hotspot you can use it virtually anywhere you can get cell service." ]
[ "[Yes.](_URL_0_) A bunch of adults from an adult school in Georgetown got together and figured it out. Click on the link above to learn more." ]
Why were Russian chess players so successful in the Soviet era?
[ "When you say Russian chess players do you mean players from the Russian SSR or from the Soviet Union as a whole? For example, Tal was Latvian, Keres Estonian, Petrosian Armenian and Kasparov, perhaps the greatest chess player of all time, was born in Azerbaijan to an Armenian mother and a Russian Jewish father. Al...
[ "Back then people still needed jobs, now they dont and can practice harder for longer. And science helps by showing then methods on improving motions. You cam find cool videos on youtube" ]
Can the U.S. economy survive just by trading with itself?
[ "If the USA was an autarky I'm sure it would survive, in that it could probably provide all the basic needs of its population. But daily life would likely be quite different. Oil, cars and car parts, and medicines are some of the most significant imports into the country so to make up for that some domestic priorit...
[ "So let's say I manufacture computer mouses. I need metal, plastics, lasers, and coding. We'll say I have all the other parts I need manufactured in house. So I trade computer mouses to miners for metal? And I pay my coder in mouses? Doesn't really work. Barter requires you to have the goods on hand that the person...
Since the ISS turns around the earth so fast (i think 16 orbits each day),
[ "He would travel right along with the Space Station, as if he and the station were motionless from his perspective. The ISS is in orbit, meaning that the forces of gravity and of the centripetal force of the station moving around Earth are in balance. This means that gravity and inertia are when keep it where it is...
[ "If the outside of the craft is symmetrical then it is likely that I the weight on the inside is not evenly distributed. A craft that is heavier on the right becomes harder to \"push\" on the right and will then turn in that direction. Applying more force on the right than the left side (an off center rocket) will ...
Why can't world hunger be solved when we have so much food going to waste in first-world countries?
[ "There's two intersecting issues here. The first is logistics. It is complicated and expensive to move food around. We in the west get food imported from all over the place without thinking about it because we're comparitively rich. Poor countries and charities can't afford the shipping so even If we supply the foo...
[ "I gona mention 2 potentially viable arguments but that are quite a few 1: It takes technology to make technology. Its like an exponential growth that has taken a long time to build up. A modern example would be for our modern computers to work we had to figure out analog transistors and before that we had have to...
Why does a common balance return to a horizontal position when there are equal weights?
[ "That depends on the construction of your balance. Normally, you would want the pivot point for a balance to be above the center of mass. If you tilt the balance (with equal weights on both sides), you shift the center of mass away from the line going down from the pivot point. Gravity then takes care to bring it b...
[ "The structure of an LCD panel [isn't completely flat](_URL_0_). This isn't an accurate analogy in terms of structure, it's just the principle. If you imagine an LCD super zoomed in, think of it as looking down at a cityscape, all skyscrapers and such. If you look down at it directly from above, you can see the st...
What are some good Golden Age Islamic documentaries and books?
[ "I'm not a badged member, but I would suggest [The Adventures of Ibn Battuta: A Muslim Traveler of the Fourteenth Century](_URL_0_)" ]
[ "Check out 'East of the Sun'. It is a history of Russian conquest of Siberia from the middle ages to Soviet times. _URL_0_" ]