premise
string
hypothesis
string
label
int64
| Scheme | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | N(sizeofthesystem) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 5 | | M | {1} | {8} | {1,..,8} | {4,5} | | Frequency(Monobit)Test | 0 | 0.289667 | 0 | 0.108791 | | FrequencyTestwithinaBlock(M=20000) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | | RunsTest | 0 | 0.955835 | 0.816537 | 0.739918 | | TestfortheLongestRunofOnesinaBlock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.834308 | | BinaryMatrixRankTest | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | 0.935716 | | DiscreteFourierTransform(Spectral)Test | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.162606 | | Non-overlappingTemplateMatchingTest*(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.482340 | | OverlappingTemplateMatchingTest(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.401199 |
| Maurer’s“UniversalStatistical”Test(L=7,Q=1280) | 0 | 0.075719 | 0.080519 | 0.102526 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | LinearComplexityTest(M=500) | 0.955835 | 0.474986 | 0.051942 | 0.023545 | | SerialTest*(m=10) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.308152 | | ApproximateEntropyTest(m=10) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | CumulativeSums(Cusum)Test* | 0 | 0.553415 | 0 | 0.661814 | | RandomExcursionsTest* | 0.015102 | 0.45675 | 0.194299 | 0.293228 | | RandomExcursionsVariantTest* | 0.045440 | 0.49615 | 0.145418 | 0.330716 | | Success | 3/15 | 7/15 | 6/15 | 14/15 |
1
| Scheme | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | N(sizeofthesystem) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 5 | | M | {1} | {8} | {1,..,8} | {4,5} | | Frequency(Monobit)Test | 0 | 0.289667 | 0 | 0.108791 | | FrequencyTestwithinaBlock(M=20000) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | | RunsTest | 0 | 0.955835 | 0.816537 | 0.739918 | | TestfortheLongestRunofOnesinaBlock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.834308 | | BinaryMatrixRankTest | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | 0.935716 | | DiscreteFourierTransform(Spectral)Test | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.162606 | | Non-overlappingTemplateMatchingTest*(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.482340 | | OverlappingTemplateMatchingTest(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.401199 |
| Method | CIPRNG | XORshift | BBS | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Frequency(Monobit)Test | 0.073128 | 0.145326 | 0.32435 | | FrequencyTestwithinaBlock | 0.719128 | 0.028817 | 0.000000 | | RunsTest | 0.314992 | 0.739918 | 0.000000 | | LongestRunofOnesinaBlockTest | 0.445121 | 0.554420 | 0.000000 | | BinaryMatrixRankTest | 0.888124 | 0.236810 | 0.000000 | | DiscreteFourierTransform(Spectral)Test | 0.912003 | 0.514124 | 0.000000 | | Non-overlappingTemplateMatchingTest* | 0.500459 | 0.512363 | 0.000000 | | OverlappingTemplateMatchingTest | 0.702445 | 0.595549 | 0.000000 | | UniversalStatisticalTest | 0.666230 | 0.122325 | 0.000000 | | LinearComplexityTest | 0.475761 | 0.249284 | 0.000000 | | SerialTest*(m=10) | 0.780099 | 0.495847 | 0.043355 | | ApproximateEntropyTest(m=10) | 0.679102 | 0.000000 | 0.000000 | | CumulativeSums(Cusum)Test* | 0.819200 | 0.074404 | 0.000000 | | RandomExcursionsTest* | 0.697803 | 0.507812 | 0.000000 | | RandomExcursionsVariantTest* | 0.338243 | 0.289594 | 0.000000 | | Success | 15/15 | 14/15 | 2/15 |
0
| Scheme | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | N(sizeofthesystem) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 5 | | M | {1} | {8} | {1,..,8} | {4,5} | | Frequency(Monobit)Test | 0 | 0.289667 | 0 | 0.108791 | | FrequencyTestwithinaBlock(M=20000) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | | RunsTest | 0 | 0.955835 | 0.816537 | 0.739918 | | TestfortheLongestRunofOnesinaBlock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.834308 | | BinaryMatrixRankTest | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | 0.935716 | | DiscreteFourierTransform(Spectral)Test | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.162606 | | Non-overlappingTemplateMatchingTest*(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.482340 | | OverlappingTemplateMatchingTest(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.401199 | | Maurer’s“UniversalStatistical”Test(L=7,Q=1280) | 0 | 0.075719 | 0.080519 | 0.102526 | | LinearComplexityTest(M=500) | 0.955835 | 0.474986 | 0.051942 | 0.023545 | | SerialTest*(m=10) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.308152 | | ApproximateEntropyTest(m=10) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | CumulativeSums(Cusum)Test* | 0 | 0.553415 | 0 | 0.661814 |
| RandomExcursionsTest* | 0.015102 | 0.45675 | 0.194299 | 0.293228 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | RandomExcursionsVariantTest* | 0.045440 | 0.49615 | 0.145418 | 0.330716 | | Success | 3/15 | 7/15 | 6/15 | 14/15 |
1
| Scheme | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | N(sizeofthesystem) | 8 | 8 | 8 | 5 | | M | {1} | {8} | {1,..,8} | {4,5} | | Frequency(Monobit)Test | 0 | 0.289667 | 0 | 0.108791 | | FrequencyTestwithinaBlock(M=20000) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | | RunsTest | 0 | 0.955835 | 0.816537 | 0.739918 | | TestfortheLongestRunofOnesinaBlock | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.834308 | | BinaryMatrixRankTest | 0 | 0 | 0.699313 | 0.935716 | | DiscreteFourierTransform(Spectral)Test | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.162606 | | Non-overlappingTemplateMatchingTest*(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.482340 | | OverlappingTemplateMatchingTest(m=9) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.401199 | | Maurer’s“UniversalStatistical”Test(L=7,Q=1280) | 0 | 0.075719 | 0.080519 | 0.102526 | | LinearComplexityTest(M=500) | 0.955835 | 0.474986 | 0.051942 | 0.023545 | | SerialTest*(m=10) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0.308152 | | ApproximateEntropyTest(m=10) | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | | CumulativeSums(Cusum)Test* | 0 | 0.553415 | 0 | 0.661814 |
| LinearComplexityTest | 0.475761 | 0.249284 | 0.000000 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SerialTest*(m=10) | 0.780099 | 0.495847 | 0.043355 | | ApproximateEntropyTest(m=10) | 0.679102 | 0.000000 | 0.000000 | | CumulativeSums(Cusum)Test* | 0.819200 | 0.074404 | 0.000000 | | RandomExcursionsTest* | 0.697803 | 0.507812 | 0.000000 | | RandomExcursionsVariantTest* | 0.338243 | 0.289594 | 0.000000 | | Success | 15/15 | 14/15 | 2/15 |
0
| Variable | Description | Type | Scale | Category | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ClonesetID<br>Capturetime<br>Uploadtime<br>Updatetime<br>Categoriescount | Uniqueclonesetidentifier<br>Timeatwhichthisvideodatawascaptured<br>Timeatwhichthevideowasfirstpublished<br>Timeatwhichthevideowaslastupdated<br>Numberofcategoriesassociatedwiththisvideo | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | | Nextweekviews | Numberofviewsbetweentwoweeks | Predicted | log | Videopopularity | | Ratingaverage<br>Totalcomments<br>Totaldislikes<br>Totalfavourites<br>Totallikes<br>Totalratings<br>Totalviewcount | Averagerating(minandmaxratingsalsomeasured)<br>Numberofcomments<br>Numberof’dislike’events<br>Numberoftimethisvideowas’favourited’<br>Numberof’like’events<br>Numberofratings<br>Numberofviews | Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor | linear<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log | Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity |
| Uploaderage<br>Uploadercontacts<br>Uploaderfollowers<br>Uploadervideocount<br>Uploaderviewcount | Ageoftheuploader<br>Numberof(YouTube)’friends’oftheuploader<br>Numberoffollowersfortheuploader<br>Numberofvideosuploadedbytheuploader<br>Numberoftimeanyoftheuploader’svideoswereviewed | Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor | log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log | Uploadercharacteristics<br>Uploaderpopularity<br>Uploaderpopularity<br>Uploaderpopularity<br>Uploaderpopularity | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Videoage<br>Videokeywords<br>Videoquality | Ageofthevideo<br>Numberofkeywordsassignedtothevideo<br>Thebestquality(framesize)availableforthisvideo(higherisbetter) | Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor | log<br>log<br>linear | Videocharacteristics<br>Videocharacteristics<br>Videocharacteristics |
1
| Variable | Description | Type | Scale | Category | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ClonesetID<br>Capturetime<br>Uploadtime<br>Updatetime<br>Categoriescount | Uniqueclonesetidentifier<br>Timeatwhichthisvideodatawascaptured<br>Timeatwhichthevideowasfirstpublished<br>Timeatwhichthevideowaslastupdated<br>Numberofcategoriesassociatedwiththisvideo | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | | Nextweekviews | Numberofviewsbetweentwoweeks | Predicted | log | Videopopularity | | Ratingaverage<br>Totalcomments<br>Totaldislikes<br>Totalfavourites<br>Totallikes<br>Totalratings<br>Totalviewcount | Averagerating(minandmaxratingsalsomeasured)<br>Numberofcomments<br>Numberof’dislike’events<br>Numberoftimethisvideowas’favourited’<br>Numberof’like’events<br>Numberofratings<br>Numberofviews | Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor | linear<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log | Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity |
| TextRetrievalDatasets | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Label | Description | #queries | #images | | IC11 | ICDAR2011testdataset. | 538 | 255 | | SVT | SVTtestdataset. | 427 | 249 | | STR | IIITSTRtextretrievaldataset. | 50 | 10k | | Sports | IIITSports-10ktextretrievaldataset. | 10 | 10k | | BBCNews | AdatasetofkeyframesfromBBCNewsvideo. | - | 2.3m |
0
| Variable | Description | Type | Scale | Category | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ClonesetID<br>Capturetime<br>Uploadtime<br>Updatetime<br>Categoriescount | Uniqueclonesetidentifier<br>Timeatwhichthisvideodatawascaptured<br>Timeatwhichthevideowasfirstpublished<br>Timeatwhichthevideowaslastupdated<br>Numberofcategoriesassociatedwiththisvideo | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | | Nextweekviews | Numberofviewsbetweentwoweeks | Predicted | log | Videopopularity |
| Ratingaverage<br>Totalcomments<br>Totaldislikes<br>Totalfavourites<br>Totallikes<br>Totalratings<br>Totalviewcount | Averagerating(minandmaxratingsalsomeasured)<br>Numberofcomments<br>Numberof’dislike’events<br>Numberoftimethisvideowas’favourited’<br>Numberof’like’events<br>Numberofratings<br>Numberofviews | Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor | linear<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log | Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity<br>Videopopularity | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Uploaderage<br>Uploadercontacts<br>Uploaderfollowers<br>Uploadervideocount<br>Uploaderviewcount | Ageoftheuploader<br>Numberof(YouTube)’friends’oftheuploader<br>Numberoffollowersfortheuploader<br>Numberofvideosuploadedbytheuploader<br>Numberoftimeanyoftheuploader’svideoswereviewed | Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor | log<br>log<br>log<br>log<br>log | Uploadercharacteristics<br>Uploaderpopularity<br>Uploaderpopularity<br>Uploaderpopularity<br>Uploaderpopularity | | Videoage<br>Videokeywords<br>Videoquality | Ageofthevideo<br>Numberofkeywordsassignedtothevideo<br>Thebestquality(framesize)availableforthisvideo(higherisbetter) | Predictor<br>Predictor<br>Predictor | log<br>log<br>linear | Videocharacteristics<br>Videocharacteristics<br>Videocharacteristics |
1
| Variable | Description | Type | Scale | Category | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ClonesetID<br>Capturetime<br>Uploadtime<br>Updatetime<br>Categoriescount | Uniqueclonesetidentifier<br>Timeatwhichthisvideodatawascaptured<br>Timeatwhichthevideowasfirstpublished<br>Timeatwhichthevideowaslastupdated<br>Numberofcategoriesassociatedwiththisvideo | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | –<br>–<br>–<br>–<br>– | | Nextweekviews | Numberofviewsbetweentwoweeks | Predicted | log | Videopopularity |
| IC11 | ICDAR2011testdataset. | 538 | 255 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SVT | SVTtestdataset. | 427 | 249 | | STR | IIITSTRtextretrievaldataset. | 50 | 10k | | Sports | IIITSports-10ktextretrievaldataset. | 10 | 10k | | BBCNews | AdatasetofkeyframesfromBBCNewsvideo. | - | 2.3m |
0
| | σ=10 | σ=20 | σ=30 | σ=40 | σ=50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | KSVDG | 33.57 | 30.18 | 28.83 | 26.43 | 25.32 | | KSVDS | 34.23 | 31.02 | 28.94 | 26.66 | 25.48 | | KSVDC | 34.46 | 32.24 | 29.62 | 26.76 | 25.67 |
| SCFW | 34.83 | 33.45 | 30.28 | 26.27 | 25.32 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SCLW | 36.27 | 34.24 | 32.83 | 28.76 | 26.32 |
1
| | σ=10 | σ=20 | σ=30 | σ=40 | σ=50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | KSVDG | 33.57 | 30.18 | 28.83 | 26.43 | 25.32 | | KSVDS | 34.23 | 31.02 | 28.94 | 26.66 | 25.48 | | KSVDC | 34.46 | 32.24 | 29.62 | 26.76 | 25.67 |
| | σ=10 | σ=20 | σ=30 | σ=40 | σ=50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | r=0 | 30.47 | 28.48 | 27.67 | 26.20 | 24.06 | | r=1 | 32.23 | 30.27 | 29.95 | 26.82 | 25.03 | | r=3 | 35.46 | 33.27 | 31.80 | 28.97 | 26.21 | | r=4 | 36.27 | 34.24 | 32.83 | 28.76 | 26.32 | | r=7 | 36.18 | 34.05 | 32.58 | 28.94 | 26.37 | | r=9 | 36.07 | 33.84 | 31.73 | 28.31 | 26.02 | | r=15 | 34.57 | 31.28 | 30.80 | 27.67 | 25.83 |
0
| | σ=10 | σ=20 | σ=30 | σ=40 | σ=50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | KSVDG | 33.57 | 30.18 | 28.83 | 26.43 | 25.32 |
| KSVDS | 34.23 | 31.02 | 28.94 | 26.66 | 25.48 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | KSVDC | 34.46 | 32.24 | 29.62 | 26.76 | 25.67 | | SCFW | 34.83 | 33.45 | 30.28 | 26.27 | 25.32 | | SCLW | 36.27 | 34.24 | 32.83 | 28.76 | 26.32 |
1
| | σ=10 | σ=20 | σ=30 | σ=40 | σ=50 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | KSVDG | 33.57 | 30.18 | 28.83 | 26.43 | 25.32 |
| r=9 | 36.07 | 33.84 | 31.73 | 28.31 | 26.02 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | r=15 | 34.57 | 31.28 | 30.80 | 27.67 | 25.83 |
0
| Dataset | Initialalarms | Aggregatedalarms | | --- | --- | --- | | A | 129 | 16 | | B | 658 | 21 | | C | 9273 | 18 |
| D | 203 | 16 | | --- | --- | --- | | All | 10507 | 22 |
1
| Dataset | Initialalarms | Aggregatedalarms | | --- | --- | --- | | A | 129 | 16 | | B | 658 | 21 | | C | 9273 | 18 |
| method | datasetA | datasetB | | --- | --- | --- | | ES | 4.32 | 7.02 | | ES4LT | 0.97 | 3.59 | | MD | 11.30 | 22.82 | | MD4LT | 1.63 | 1.25 | | VO | 4.49 | 17.19 | | VO4LT | 1.86 | 3.05 |
0
| Dataset | Initialalarms | Aggregatedalarms | | --- | --- | --- | | A | 129 | 16 |
| B | 658 | 21 | | --- | --- | --- | | C | 9273 | 18 | | D | 203 | 16 | | All | 10507 | 22 |
1
| Dataset | Initialalarms | Aggregatedalarms | | --- | --- | --- | | A | 129 | 16 |
| VO | 4.49 | 17.19 | | --- | --- | --- | | VO4LT | 1.86 | 3.05 |
0
| Metric | Value | | --- | --- | | NumberofFilers | 2,080 | | NumberofFilings | 2,175 | | NumberofFilingDocuments | 224,187 | | TimetoRun | 24hrs |
| SizeofRawDocuments | 3.7GB | | --- | --- | | SizeofExtractedText | 1.7GB |
1
| Metric | Value | | --- | --- | | NumberofFilers | 2,080 | | NumberofFilings | 2,175 | | NumberofFilingDocuments | 224,187 | | TimetoRun | 24hrs |
| Metric | Description | | --- | --- | | Executiontime | Measuredinseconds | | CPUusage | TotalCPUtimepersecond | | Totalmemorysize | MeasuredinGB | | CPI | Cyclesperinstruction | | MAI | Thenumberofmemoryaccesses<br>perinstruction |
0
| Metric | Value | | --- | --- | | NumberofFilers | 2,080 | | NumberofFilings | 2,175 |
| NumberofFilingDocuments | 224,187 | | --- | --- | | TimetoRun | 24hrs | | SizeofRawDocuments | 3.7GB | | SizeofExtractedText | 1.7GB |
1
| Metric | Value | | --- | --- | | NumberofFilers | 2,080 | | NumberofFilings | 2,175 |
| Totalmemorysize | MeasuredinGB | | --- | --- | | CPI | Cyclesperinstruction | | MAI | Thenumberofmemoryaccesses<br>perinstruction |
0
| Architectures | Accuracy | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Neutral | Anger | Disgust | Fear | Happy | Sad | Surprise | Total | | VGG-16 | 0.327 | 0.424 | 0.102 | 0.093 | 0.476 | 0.138 | 0.133 | 0.263 | | VGG-16+RNN | 0.431 | 0.559 | 0.026 | 0.07 | 0.444 | 0.259 | 0.044 | 0.293 |
| ResNet | 0.31 | 0.153 | 0.077 | 0.023 | 0.534 | 0.207 | 0.067 | 0.211 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ResNet+RNN | 0.431 | 0.237 | 0.077 | 0.07 | 0.587 | 0.155 | 0.089 | 0.261 | | VGG-Face+RNN | 0.552 | 0.593 | 0.026 | 0.047 | 0.794 | 0.259 | 0.111 | 0.384 | | fine-tunedAffWildNet | 0.569 | 0.627 | 0.051 | 0.023 | 0.746 | 0.709 | 0.111 | 0.454 |
1
| Architectures | Accuracy | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Neutral | Anger | Disgust | Fear | Happy | Sad | Surprise | Total | | VGG-16 | 0.327 | 0.424 | 0.102 | 0.093 | 0.476 | 0.138 | 0.133 | 0.263 | | VGG-16+RNN | 0.431 | 0.559 | 0.026 | 0.07 | 0.444 | 0.259 | 0.044 | 0.293 |
| | Mean | Neutral | Calm | Happy | Sad | Angry | Fearful | Disgu. | Surpri. | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | LSTM | 1.039 | 1.059 | 1.039 | 1.082 | 1.010 | 1.033 | 1.016 | 1.049 | 1.038 | | CNN-static | 0.741 | 0.725 | 0.715 | 0.760 | 0.728 | 0.746 | 0.746 | 0.781 | 0.746 | | CNN+LSTM | 1.042 | 1.077 | 1.029 | 1.092 | 1.029 | 1.013 | 1.031 | 1.035 | 1.054 | | CNN+GRU | 1.022 | 1.034 | 0.995 | 1.081 | 0.999 | 1.012 | 1.008 | 1.023 | 1.045 |
0
| Architectures | Accuracy | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Neutral | Anger | Disgust | Fear | Happy | Sad | Surprise | Total | | VGG-16 | 0.327 | 0.424 | 0.102 | 0.093 | 0.476 | 0.138 | 0.133 | 0.263 | | VGG-16+RNN | 0.431 | 0.559 | 0.026 | 0.07 | 0.444 | 0.259 | 0.044 | 0.293 | | ResNet | 0.31 | 0.153 | 0.077 | 0.023 | 0.534 | 0.207 | 0.067 | 0.211 |
| ResNet+RNN | 0.431 | 0.237 | 0.077 | 0.07 | 0.587 | 0.155 | 0.089 | 0.261 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | VGG-Face+RNN | 0.552 | 0.593 | 0.026 | 0.047 | 0.794 | 0.259 | 0.111 | 0.384 | | fine-tunedAffWildNet | 0.569 | 0.627 | 0.051 | 0.023 | 0.746 | 0.709 | 0.111 | 0.454 |
1
| Architectures | Accuracy | | | | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | | Neutral | Anger | Disgust | Fear | Happy | Sad | Surprise | Total | | VGG-16 | 0.327 | 0.424 | 0.102 | 0.093 | 0.476 | 0.138 | 0.133 | 0.263 | | VGG-16+RNN | 0.431 | 0.559 | 0.026 | 0.07 | 0.444 | 0.259 | 0.044 | 0.293 | | ResNet | 0.31 | 0.153 | 0.077 | 0.023 | 0.534 | 0.207 | 0.067 | 0.211 |
| CNN+LSTM | 1.042 | 1.077 | 1.029 | 1.092 | 1.029 | 1.013 | 1.031 | 1.035 | 1.054 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | CNN+GRU | 1.022 | 1.034 | 0.995 | 1.081 | 0.999 | 1.012 | 1.008 | 1.023 | 1.045 |
0
| | DiscontinuityComponents | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Value | d.x | d.y | d.z | | 0 | Noedge | Noedge | Litfragment | | 0.25 | Right-sideedge | Top-sideedge | – | | 0.5 | Left-sideedge | Bottom-sideedge | – |
| 0.75 | Left-right-sideedge | Top-bottom-sideedge | – | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 1 | – | – | Shadowedfragment |
1
| | DiscontinuityComponents | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Value | d.x | d.y | d.z | | 0 | Noedge | Noedge | Litfragment | | 0.25 | Right-sideedge | Top-sideedge | – | | 0.5 | Left-sideedge | Bottom-sideedge | – |
| Symbol | Meaning | Separatingdistance | | --- | --- | --- | | E | Entropy | 2.0267 | | B | Totalnon-zerohistogrambins | 1.7142 | | M2 | Secondordercentralmoment | 1.5166 | | Γ(h)4 | Rightdiagonaledge | 1.2329 | | Γ(h)3 | Leftdiagonaledge | 1.2047 | | M1 | Firstordermoment(mean) | 0.8501 | | Γ(h)2 | Verticaledge | 0.7979 | | Γ(h)1 | Horizontaledge | 0.8353 |
0
| | DiscontinuityComponents | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Value | d.x | d.y | d.z |
| 0 | Noedge | Noedge | Litfragment | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 0.25 | Right-sideedge | Top-sideedge | – | | 0.5 | Left-sideedge | Bottom-sideedge | – | | 0.75 | Left-right-sideedge | Top-bottom-sideedge | – | | 1 | – | – | Shadowedfragment |
1
| | DiscontinuityComponents | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Value | d.x | d.y | d.z |
| Γ(h)4 | Rightdiagonaledge | 1.2329 | | --- | --- | --- | | Γ(h)3 | Leftdiagonaledge | 1.2047 | | M1 | Firstordermoment(mean) | 0.8501 | | Γ(h)2 | Verticaledge | 0.7979 | | Γ(h)1 | Horizontaledge | 0.8353 |
0
| Description | B3<br>PRF | Pairwise<br>PRF | | --- | --- | --- | | Baseline | 0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99480.97380.9842 | | Blocking=SFI<br>Blocking=Doublemetaphone<br>Blocking=NYSIIS<br>Blocking=Soundex | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.98560.98270.9841<br>0.98750.98260.9850<br>0.98860.97450.9815 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.99270.98170.9871<br>0.99360.98140.9875<br>0.99350.97250.9828 | | Nonamenormalization<br>Namenormalization | 0.98870.96970.9791<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99310.96580.9793<br>0.99480.97380.9842 | | Classifier=GBRT<br>Classifier=RandomForests<br>Classifier=LinearRegression | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.99090.97830.9846<br>0.97490.95840.9666 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.99570.97520.9854<br>0.97170.95690.9643 |
| Trainingpairs=Non-blocked,uniform<br>Trainingpairs=Blocked,uniform<br>Trainingpairs=Blocked,balanced | 0.97930.96300.9711<br>0.98540.97200.9786<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.97560.96290.9692<br>0.98500.97070.9778<br>0.99480.97380.9842 | | --- | --- | --- | | Clustering=Averagelinkage<br>Clustering=Singlelinkage<br>Clustering=Completelinkage | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.97410.96030.9671<br>0.98620.97090.9785 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.95430.96260.9584<br>0.99200.96880.9803 | | Nocut<br>Globalcut<br>Blockcut | 0.90240.98280.9409<br>0.98920.97370.9814<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.82980.97760.8977<br>0.99400.97270.9832<br>0.99480.97380.9842 | | Combinedbestsettings | 0.98880.98480.9868 | 0.99510.98310.9890 |
1
| Description | B3<br>PRF | Pairwise<br>PRF | | --- | --- | --- | | Baseline | 0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99480.97380.9842 | | Blocking=SFI<br>Blocking=Doublemetaphone<br>Blocking=NYSIIS<br>Blocking=Soundex | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.98560.98270.9841<br>0.98750.98260.9850<br>0.98860.97450.9815 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.99270.98170.9871<br>0.99360.98140.9875<br>0.99350.97250.9828 | | Nonamenormalization<br>Namenormalization | 0.98870.96970.9791<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99310.96580.9793<br>0.99480.97380.9842 | | Classifier=GBRT<br>Classifier=RandomForests<br>Classifier=LinearRegression | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.99090.97830.9846<br>0.97490.95840.9666 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.99570.97520.9854<br>0.97170.95690.9643 |
| Scale | Bicubic<br>PSNR/SSIM | A+<br>PSNR/SSIM | RFL<br>PSNR/SSIM | SelfEx<br>PSNR/SSIM | SRCNN<br>PSNR/SSIM | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ×2<br>×3<br>×4 | 33.66/0.9299<br>30.39/0.8682<br>28.42/0.8104 | 36.54/0.9544<br>32.58/0.9088<br>30.28/0.8603 | 36.54/0.9537<br>32.43/0.9057<br>30.14/0.8548 | 36.49/0.9537<br>32.58/0.9093<br>30.31/0.8619 | 36.66/0.9542<br>32.75/0.9090<br>30.48/0.8628 | | ×2<br>×3<br>×4 | 30.24/0.8688<br>27.55/0.7742<br>26.00/0.7027 | 32.28/0.9056<br>29.13/0.8188<br>27.32/0.7491 | 32.26/0.9040<br>29.05/0.8164<br>27.24/0.7451 | 32.22/0.9034<br>29.16/0.8196<br>27.40/0.7518 | 32.42/0.9063<br>29.28/0.8209<br>27.49/0.7503 | | ×2<br>×3<br>×4 | 29.56/0.8431<br>27.21/0.7385<br>25.96/0.6675 | 31.21/0.8863<br>28.29/0.7835<br>26.82/0.7087 | 31.16/0.8840<br>28.22/0.7806<br>26.75/0.7054 | 31.18/0.8855<br>28.29/0.7840<br>26.84/0.7106 | 31.36/0.8879<br>28.41/0.7863<br>26.90/0.7101 | | ×2<br>×3<br>×4 | 26.88/0.8403<br>24.46/0.7349<br>23.14/0.6577 | 29.20/0.8938<br>26.03/0.7973<br>24.32/0.7183 | 29.11/0.8904<br>25.86/0.7900<br>24.19/0.7096 | 29.54/0.8967<br>26.44/0.8088<br>24.79/0.7374 | 29.50/0.8946<br>26.24/0.7989<br>24.52/0.7221 |
0
| Description | B3<br>PRF | Pairwise<br>PRF | | --- | --- | --- | | Baseline | 0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99480.97380.9842 | | Blocking=SFI<br>Blocking=Doublemetaphone<br>Blocking=NYSIIS<br>Blocking=Soundex | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.98560.98270.9841<br>0.98750.98260.9850<br>0.98860.97450.9815 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.99270.98170.9871<br>0.99360.98140.9875<br>0.99350.97250.9828 | | Nonamenormalization<br>Namenormalization | 0.98870.96970.9791<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99310.96580.9793<br>0.99480.97380.9842 |
| Classifier=GBRT<br>Classifier=RandomForests<br>Classifier=LinearRegression | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.99090.97830.9846<br>0.97490.95840.9666 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.99570.97520.9854<br>0.97170.95690.9643 | | --- | --- | --- | | Trainingpairs=Non-blocked,uniform<br>Trainingpairs=Blocked,uniform<br>Trainingpairs=Blocked,balanced | 0.97930.96300.9711<br>0.98540.97200.9786<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.97560.96290.9692<br>0.98500.97070.9778<br>0.99480.97380.9842 | | Clustering=Averagelinkage<br>Clustering=Singlelinkage<br>Clustering=Completelinkage | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.97410.96030.9671<br>0.98620.97090.9785 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.95430.96260.9584<br>0.99200.96880.9803 | | Nocut<br>Globalcut<br>Blockcut | 0.90240.98280.9409<br>0.98920.97370.9814<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.82980.97760.8977<br>0.99400.97270.9832<br>0.99480.97380.9842 | | Combinedbestsettings | 0.98880.98480.9868 | 0.99510.98310.9890 |
1
| Description | B3<br>PRF | Pairwise<br>PRF | | --- | --- | --- | | Baseline | 0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99480.97380.9842 | | Blocking=SFI<br>Blocking=Doublemetaphone<br>Blocking=NYSIIS<br>Blocking=Soundex | 0.99010.97600.9830<br>0.98560.98270.9841<br>0.98750.98260.9850<br>0.98860.97450.9815 | 0.99480.97380.9842<br>0.99270.98170.9871<br>0.99360.98140.9875<br>0.99350.97250.9828 | | Nonamenormalization<br>Namenormalization | 0.98870.96970.9791<br>0.99010.97600.9830 | 0.99310.96580.9793<br>0.99480.97380.9842 |
| ×2<br>×3<br>×4 | 29.56/0.8431<br>27.21/0.7385<br>25.96/0.6675 | 31.21/0.8863<br>28.29/0.7835<br>26.82/0.7087 | 31.16/0.8840<br>28.22/0.7806<br>26.75/0.7054 | 31.18/0.8855<br>28.29/0.7840<br>26.84/0.7106 | 31.36/0.8879<br>28.41/0.7863<br>26.90/0.7101 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ×2<br>×3<br>×4 | 26.88/0.8403<br>24.46/0.7349<br>23.14/0.6577 | 29.20/0.8938<br>26.03/0.7973<br>24.32/0.7183 | 29.11/0.8904<br>25.86/0.7900<br>24.19/0.7096 | 29.54/0.8967<br>26.44/0.8088<br>24.79/0.7374 | 29.50/0.8946<br>26.24/0.7989<br>24.52/0.7221 |
0
| Dataset | #Instances | #Features | | --- | --- | --- | | Synthetic | 500 | 10 | | CAPTCHA | 1886 | 26 |
| Phishing | 11055 | 46 | | --- | --- | --- | | Digits08 | 1499 | 16 | | Digits17 | 1557 | 16 |
1
| Dataset | #Instances | #Features | | --- | --- | --- | | Synthetic | 500 | 10 | | CAPTCHA | 1886 | 26 |
| Dataset | #Instances | #Dimensions | | --- | --- | --- | | Digits08 | 1500 | 16 | | Credit | 1000 | 61 | | Cancer | 699 | 10 | | Qsar | 1055 | 41 | | Sonar | 208 | 60 | | Theorem | 3060 | 51 | | Diabetes | 768 | 8 | | Spambase | 4600 | 57 | | KDD99 | 494021 | 41 | | CAPTCHA | 1885 | 26 |
0
| Dataset | #Instances | #Features | | --- | --- | --- | | Synthetic | 500 | 10 |
| CAPTCHA | 1886 | 26 | | --- | --- | --- | | Phishing | 11055 | 46 | | Digits08 | 1499 | 16 | | Digits17 | 1557 | 16 |
1
| Dataset | #Instances | #Features | | --- | --- | --- | | Synthetic | 500 | 10 |
| KDD99 | 494021 | 41 | | --- | --- | --- | | CAPTCHA | 1885 | 26 |
0
| reference | quantity | | --- | --- | | T-shirt | 5 |
| Jeans | 10 | | --- | --- | | Soda | 2 | | Friedpotatoes | 1 | | Water | 12 |
1
| reference | quantity | | --- | --- | | T-shirt | 5 |
| reference | Day1 | Day2 | Day3 | ··· | Day365 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | T-shirt | 100 | 150 | 63 | ··· | 45 | | Jeans | 50 | 96 | 7 | ··· | 33 | | Soda | 45 | 35 | 14 | ··· | 10 | | Friedpotatoes | 36 | 23 | 23 | ··· | 5 | | Water | 85 | 75 | 78 | ··· | 20 |
0
| reference | quantity | | --- | --- | | T-shirt | 5 |
| Jeans | 10 | | --- | --- | | Soda | 2 | | Friedpotatoes | 1 | | Water | 12 |
1
| reference | quantity | | --- | --- | | T-shirt | 5 |
| Jeans | 50 | 96 | 7 | ··· | 33 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Soda | 45 | 35 | 14 | ··· | 10 | | Friedpotatoes | 36 | 23 | 23 | ··· | 5 | | Water | 85 | 75 | 78 | ··· | 20 |
0
| GridSize | SampleCoefficient | Accuracy | timeAVR(secs) | timeSD(secs) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 11<br>11<br>11<br>11 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.89<br>1.00 | 0.50<br>4.99<br>49.85<br>497.92 | 0.00<br>0.01<br>0.22<br>1.18 |
| 12<br>12<br>12<br>12 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.72<br>1.00 | 0.65<br>6.49<br>64.72<br>647.08 | 0.06<br>0.24<br>2.14<br>20.84 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 13<br>13<br>13<br>13 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.41<br>1.00 | 0.82<br>7.92<br>80.08<br>798.90 | 0.15<br>0.28<br>7.90<br>70.81 | | 14<br>14<br>14<br>14 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.15<br>1.00 | 0.96<br>9.56<br>94.81<br>945.17 | 0.16<br>1.59<br>7.17<br>49.22 | | 15<br>15<br>15<br>15 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.01<br>1.00 | 1.15<br>11.48<br>114.62<br>1145.78 | 0.05<br>0.22<br>2.17<br>21.49 |
1
| GridSize | SampleCoefficient | Accuracy | timeAVR(secs) | timeSD(secs) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 11<br>11<br>11<br>11 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.89<br>1.00 | 0.50<br>4.99<br>49.85<br>497.92 | 0.00<br>0.01<br>0.22<br>1.18 |
| GridSize | SampleCoefficient | Accuracy | timeAVR(secs) | timeSD(secs) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 7<br>7<br>7<br>7<br>7<br>7<br>7<br>7<br>7<br>7 | 10000<br>20000<br>30000<br>40000<br>50000<br>60000<br>70000<br>80000<br>90000<br>100000 | 1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00 | 8.08<br>16.14<br>24.24<br>32.32<br>40.35<br>48.42<br>56.44<br>64.55<br>72.82<br>80.81 | 0.57<br>1.11<br>1.70<br>2.24<br>2.79<br>3.35<br>3.96<br>4.25<br>5.75<br>5.28 | | 8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8 | 10000<br>20000<br>30000<br>40000<br>50000<br>60000<br>70000<br>80000<br>90000<br>100000 | 1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00 | 11.05<br>22.18<br>33.35<br>44.45<br>55.93<br>67.20<br>78.49<br>89.29<br>100.11<br>110.73 | 0.74<br>1.47<br>2.42<br>3.01<br>4.47<br>5.68<br>6.44<br>6.95<br>6.56<br>5.72 | | 9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9 | 10000<br>20000<br>30000<br>40000<br>50000<br>60000<br>70000<br>80000<br>90000<br>100000 | 1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00 | 14.79<br>29.53<br>44.34<br>59.05<br>73.88<br>88.45<br>103.35<br>118.30<br>133.38<br>148.22 | 0.98<br>1.96<br>2.88<br>3.43<br>4.89<br>5.05<br>6.07<br>7.87<br>9.18<br>10.25 | | 10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10 | 10000<br>20000<br>30000<br>40000<br>50000<br>60000<br>70000<br>80000<br>90000<br>100000 | 0.99<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00 | 19.40<br>38.81<br>58.13<br>77.29<br>96.43<br>115.80<br>135.03<br>154.55<br>173.59<br>193.07 | 1.53<br>3.02<br>4.21<br>5.23<br>5.55<br>6.77<br>7.83<br>10.13<br>9.64<br>11.72 |
0
| GridSize | SampleCoefficient | Accuracy | timeAVR(secs) | timeSD(secs) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 11<br>11<br>11<br>11 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.89<br>1.00 | 0.50<br>4.99<br>49.85<br>497.92 | 0.00<br>0.01<br>0.22<br>1.18 | | 12<br>12<br>12<br>12 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.72<br>1.00 | 0.65<br>6.49<br>64.72<br>647.08 | 0.06<br>0.24<br>2.14<br>20.84 |
| 13<br>13<br>13<br>13 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.41<br>1.00 | 0.82<br>7.92<br>80.08<br>798.90 | 0.15<br>0.28<br>7.90<br>70.81 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 14<br>14<br>14<br>14 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.15<br>1.00 | 0.96<br>9.56<br>94.81<br>945.17 | 0.16<br>1.59<br>7.17<br>49.22 | | 15<br>15<br>15<br>15 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.01<br>1.00 | 1.15<br>11.48<br>114.62<br>1145.78 | 0.05<br>0.22<br>2.17<br>21.49 |
1
| GridSize | SampleCoefficient | Accuracy | timeAVR(secs) | timeSD(secs) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 11<br>11<br>11<br>11 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.89<br>1.00 | 0.50<br>4.99<br>49.85<br>497.92 | 0.00<br>0.01<br>0.22<br>1.18 | | 12<br>12<br>12<br>12 | 100<br>1000<br>10000<br>100000 | 0.00<br>0.00<br>0.72<br>1.00 | 0.65<br>6.49<br>64.72<br>647.08 | 0.06<br>0.24<br>2.14<br>20.84 |
| 8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8<br>8 | 10000<br>20000<br>30000<br>40000<br>50000<br>60000<br>70000<br>80000<br>90000<br>100000 | 1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00 | 11.05<br>22.18<br>33.35<br>44.45<br>55.93<br>67.20<br>78.49<br>89.29<br>100.11<br>110.73 | 0.74<br>1.47<br>2.42<br>3.01<br>4.47<br>5.68<br>6.44<br>6.95<br>6.56<br>5.72 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9<br>9 | 10000<br>20000<br>30000<br>40000<br>50000<br>60000<br>70000<br>80000<br>90000<br>100000 | 1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00 | 14.79<br>29.53<br>44.34<br>59.05<br>73.88<br>88.45<br>103.35<br>118.30<br>133.38<br>148.22 | 0.98<br>1.96<br>2.88<br>3.43<br>4.89<br>5.05<br>6.07<br>7.87<br>9.18<br>10.25 | | 10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10<br>10 | 10000<br>20000<br>30000<br>40000<br>50000<br>60000<br>70000<br>80000<br>90000<br>100000 | 0.99<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00<br>1.00 | 19.40<br>38.81<br>58.13<br>77.29<br>96.43<br>115.80<br>135.03<br>154.55<br>173.59<br>193.07 | 1.53<br>3.02<br>4.21<br>5.23<br>5.55<br>6.77<br>7.83<br>10.13<br>9.64<br>11.72 |
0
| n | k | Solved | Impossible | Unknown | Total | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| 3 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 11 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 4 | 1 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 20 | | 5 | 1 | 28 | 34 | 6 | 68 |
1
| n | k | Solved | Impossible | Unknown | Total | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | | 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
| n= | k= | R.T.(ms) | | --- | --- | --- | | 1M | 1301 | 470 | | 2.25M | 1383 | 1110 | | 4M | 1323 | 2078 | | 6.25M | 1261 | 4093 | | 9M | 1256 | 7031 |
0
| n | k | Solved | Impossible | Unknown | Total | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 3 | 1 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 3 | 2 | 9 | 2 | 0 | 11 | | 4 | 1 | 14 | 6 | 0 | 20 | | 5 | 1 | 28 | 34 | 6 | 68 |
1
| n | k | Solved | Impossible | Unknown | Total | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 2 | 1 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 | | 2 | 2 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
| 6.25M | 1261 | 4093 | | --- | --- | --- | | 9M | 1256 | 7031 |
0
| State-of-the-ArtSaliencyMethods | AUC-BorjiPerformance | | --- | --- | | Ittietal | 0.7694 |
| SED | 0.6415 | | --- | --- | | SAD | 0.7521 | | GS | 0.7597 | | SED-OCM-GS | 0.7863 | | SED-OCM-SAD | 0.8008 | | SGC | 0.8205 |
1
| State-of-the-ArtSaliencyMethods | AUC-BorjiPerformance | | --- | --- | | Ittietal | 0.7694 |
| Method | ODS | OIS | AP | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SE | 0.643 | 0.680 | 0.608 | | HED | 0.677 | 0.715 | 0.618 | | CEDN | 0.686 | 0.718 | 0.687 | | FCSN | 0.698 | 0.729 | 0.705 |
0
| State-of-the-ArtSaliencyMethods | AUC-BorjiPerformance | | --- | --- | | Ittietal | 0.7694 | | SED | 0.6415 | | SAD | 0.7521 | | GS | 0.7597 | | SED-OCM-GS | 0.7863 |
| SED-OCM-SAD | 0.8008 | | --- | --- | | SGC | 0.8205 |
1
| State-of-the-ArtSaliencyMethods | AUC-BorjiPerformance | | --- | --- | | Ittietal | 0.7694 | | SED | 0.6415 | | SAD | 0.7521 | | GS | 0.7597 | | SED-OCM-GS | 0.7863 |
| CEDN | 0.686 | 0.718 | 0.687 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | FCSN | 0.698 | 0.729 | 0.705 |
0
| n | Nodecount(M) | EdgeCount | Triangles | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 8 | 65536 | 260610 | 520200 |
| 9 | 262144 | 1045506 | 2088968 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 10 | 1048576 | 4188162 | 8372232 | | 11 | 4194304 | 16764930 | 33521672 | | 12 | 16777216 | 67084290 | 134152200 | | 13 | 67108864 | 268386306 | 536739848 |
1
| n | Nodecount(M) | EdgeCount | Triangles | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 8 | 65536 | 260610 | 520200 |
| Name | Nodes | Edges | TriangleCount | ∆ | tmax | δee∈E(G) | 3∆t | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | AS | 7,716 | 12,572 | 6,584 | 344 | 2,047 | 595,632 | 6,794,688 | | Oregon | 11,492 | 23,409 | 19,894 | 537 | 3,638 | 2,347,560 | 32,049,234 | | Enron | 36,692 | 183,831 | 727,044 | 420 | 17,744 | 75,237,684 | 916,075,440 | | ca-HepPh | 12,008 | 118,489 | 3,358,499 | 450 | 39,633 | 1.8839×10 | 4.534×10 | | AstroPh | 18,772 | 198,050 | 1,351,441 | 350 | 11,269 | 148,765,753 | 1.419×10 |
0
| n | Nodecount(M) | EdgeCount | Triangles | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 8 | 65536 | 260610 | 520200 | | 9 | 262144 | 1045506 | 2088968 | | 10 | 1048576 | 4188162 | 8372232 | | 11 | 4194304 | 16764930 | 33521672 |
| 12 | 16777216 | 67084290 | 134152200 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 13 | 67108864 | 268386306 | 536739848 |
1
| n | Nodecount(M) | EdgeCount | Triangles | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 8 | 65536 | 260610 | 520200 | | 9 | 262144 | 1045506 | 2088968 | | 10 | 1048576 | 4188162 | 8372232 | | 11 | 4194304 | 16764930 | 33521672 |
| Enron | 36,692 | 183,831 | 727,044 | 420 | 17,744 | 75,237,684 | 916,075,440 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ca-HepPh | 12,008 | 118,489 | 3,358,499 | 450 | 39,633 | 1.8839×10 | 4.534×10 | | AstroPh | 18,772 | 198,050 | 1,351,441 | 350 | 11,269 | 148,765,753 | 1.419×10 |
0
| | Methods | N=1200 | N=2400 | N=4800 | N=9600 | N=19200 | N=38400 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | D=8 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 0.53<br>0.55<br>0.15<br>0.02 | 1.93<br>2.30<br>0.33<br>0.10 | 8.54<br>9.73<br>0.81<br>0.38 | 37.81<br>41.35<br>2.43<br>1.71 | 154.82<br>178.32<br>6.82<br>7.93 | 681.05<br>757.29<br>18.38<br>31.41 | | D=16 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 0.56<br>0.64<br>0.28<br>0.02 | 2.34<br>2.70<br>1.06<br>0.10 | 9.62<br>11.31<br>5.04<br>0.38 | 53.64<br>47.73<br>23.97<br>1.78 | 222.81<br>205.51<br>91.33<br>7.98 | 930.93<br>871.94<br>319.01<br>31.31 | | D=32 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.21<br>0.89<br>0.43<br>0.02 | 3.91<br>3.68<br>1.78<br>0.11 | 21.24<br>15.54<br>9.21<br>0.40 | 87.20<br>65.48<br>39.37<br>1.81 | 359.25<br>286.74<br>166.98<br>8.35 | 1446.36<br>1154.05<br>688.55<br>33.40 | | D=64 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.50<br>2.14<br>0.78<br>0.03 | 9.45<br>8.54<br>3.56<br>0.12 | 38.70<br>36.11<br>14.66<br>0.44 | 153.47<br>145.83<br>59.28<br>2.00 | 626.60<br>587.26<br>242.98<br>9.52 | 2521.50<br>2363.61<br>1008.84<br>37.61 |
| D=80 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.81<br>2.57<br>0.98<br>0.03 | 11.72<br>10.20<br>4.29<br>0.12 | 47.56<br>42.48<br>17.22<br>0.46 | 189.25<br>177.36<br>71.43<br>2.05 | 761.09<br>708.29<br>302.44<br>9.93 | 3053.40<br>2811.92<br>1176.39<br>39.98 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | D=96 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 2.25<br>2.97<br>1.20<br>0.03 | 14.09<br>12.47<br>4.96<br>0.13 | 56.68<br>49.06<br>19.68<br>0.48 | 230.40<br>213.19<br>82.45<br>2.07 | 979.44<br>872.31<br>339.81<br>10.41 | 3652.78<br>3369.34<br>1334.35<br>43.74 |
1
| | Methods | N=1200 | N=2400 | N=4800 | N=9600 | N=19200 | N=38400 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | D=8 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 0.53<br>0.55<br>0.15<br>0.02 | 1.93<br>2.30<br>0.33<br>0.10 | 8.54<br>9.73<br>0.81<br>0.38 | 37.81<br>41.35<br>2.43<br>1.71 | 154.82<br>178.32<br>6.82<br>7.93 | 681.05<br>757.29<br>18.38<br>31.41 | | D=16 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 0.56<br>0.64<br>0.28<br>0.02 | 2.34<br>2.70<br>1.06<br>0.10 | 9.62<br>11.31<br>5.04<br>0.38 | 53.64<br>47.73<br>23.97<br>1.78 | 222.81<br>205.51<br>91.33<br>7.98 | 930.93<br>871.94<br>319.01<br>31.31 | | D=32 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.21<br>0.89<br>0.43<br>0.02 | 3.91<br>3.68<br>1.78<br>0.11 | 21.24<br>15.54<br>9.21<br>0.40 | 87.20<br>65.48<br>39.37<br>1.81 | 359.25<br>286.74<br>166.98<br>8.35 | 1446.36<br>1154.05<br>688.55<br>33.40 | | D=64 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.50<br>2.14<br>0.78<br>0.03 | 9.45<br>8.54<br>3.56<br>0.12 | 38.70<br>36.11<br>14.66<br>0.44 | 153.47<br>145.83<br>59.28<br>2.00 | 626.60<br>587.26<br>242.98<br>9.52 | 2521.50<br>2363.61<br>1008.84<br>37.61 |
| Method | 1500 | 5000 | 20000 | 80000 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | DC | (0.0553,0.2692) | (0.0286,0.1292) | (0.0144,0.0738) | (0.0072,0.0401) | | HF | (0.0881,0.9840) | (0.0473,0.5649) | (0.0210,0.5558) | (0.0093,0.5570) | | BD | (0.1333,1.307) | (0.0781,1.285) | (0.0445,1.482) | (0.0277,1.324) | | (d,d)2∞ | | | | | | DC | 0.096 | 0.584 | 3.11 | 24.5 | | HF | 0.987 | 3.14 | 12.0 | 47.3 | | BD | 74.2 | 227 | 940 | 4204 | | timing(sec) | | | | |
0
| | Methods | N=1200 | N=2400 | N=4800 | N=9600 | N=19200 | N=38400 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | D=8 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 0.53<br>0.55<br>0.15<br>0.02 | 1.93<br>2.30<br>0.33<br>0.10 | 8.54<br>9.73<br>0.81<br>0.38 | 37.81<br>41.35<br>2.43<br>1.71 | 154.82<br>178.32<br>6.82<br>7.93 | 681.05<br>757.29<br>18.38<br>31.41 |
| D=16 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 0.56<br>0.64<br>0.28<br>0.02 | 2.34<br>2.70<br>1.06<br>0.10 | 9.62<br>11.31<br>5.04<br>0.38 | 53.64<br>47.73<br>23.97<br>1.78 | 222.81<br>205.51<br>91.33<br>7.98 | 930.93<br>871.94<br>319.01<br>31.31 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | D=32 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.21<br>0.89<br>0.43<br>0.02 | 3.91<br>3.68<br>1.78<br>0.11 | 21.24<br>15.54<br>9.21<br>0.40 | 87.20<br>65.48<br>39.37<br>1.81 | 359.25<br>286.74<br>166.98<br>8.35 | 1446.36<br>1154.05<br>688.55<br>33.40 | | D=64 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.50<br>2.14<br>0.78<br>0.03 | 9.45<br>8.54<br>3.56<br>0.12 | 38.70<br>36.11<br>14.66<br>0.44 | 153.47<br>145.83<br>59.28<br>2.00 | 626.60<br>587.26<br>242.98<br>9.52 | 2521.50<br>2363.61<br>1008.84<br>37.61 | | D=80 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 1.81<br>2.57<br>0.98<br>0.03 | 11.72<br>10.20<br>4.29<br>0.12 | 47.56<br>42.48<br>17.22<br>0.46 | 189.25<br>177.36<br>71.43<br>2.05 | 761.09<br>708.29<br>302.44<br>9.93 | 3053.40<br>2811.92<br>1176.39<br>39.98 | | D=96 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 2.25<br>2.97<br>1.20<br>0.03 | 14.09<br>12.47<br>4.96<br>0.13 | 56.68<br>49.06<br>19.68<br>0.48 | 230.40<br>213.19<br>82.45<br>2.07 | 979.44<br>872.31<br>339.81<br>10.41 | 3652.78<br>3369.34<br>1334.35<br>43.74 |
1
| | Methods | N=1200 | N=2400 | N=4800 | N=9600 | N=19200 | N=38400 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | D=8 | BF-Matlab<br>BF-C<br>KDT-C<br>BF-CUDA | 0.53<br>0.55<br>0.15<br>0.02 | 1.93<br>2.30<br>0.33<br>0.10 | 8.54<br>9.73<br>0.81<br>0.38 | 37.81<br>41.35<br>2.43<br>1.71 | 154.82<br>178.32<br>6.82<br>7.93 | 681.05<br>757.29<br>18.38<br>31.41 |
| (d,d)2∞ | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | DC | 0.096 | 0.584 | 3.11 | 24.5 | | HF | 0.987 | 3.14 | 12.0 | 47.3 | | BD | 74.2 | 227 | 940 | 4204 | | timing(sec) | | | | |
0
| Metric | Noise | MagicPointLMagicPointSFASTHarrisShi | | --- | --- | --- | | mAP | nonoise | 0.9790.9800.4050.6780.686 | | mAP | noise | 0.9710.9390.0610.2130.157 |
| MLE | nonoise | 0.8600.9221.6561.2451.188 | | --- | --- | --- | | MLE | noise | 1.0121.0781.7661.4091.383 |
1
| Metric | Noise | MagicPointLMagicPointSFASTHarrisShi | | --- | --- | --- | | mAP | nonoise | 0.9790.9800.4050.6780.686 | | mAP | noise | 0.9710.9390.0610.2130.157 |
| Metric | Noise | Resolution | MagicPointLMagicPointSFASTHarrisShi | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | mAP | no | 160x120 | 0.8880.8500.6420.8030.674 | | mAP | yes | 160x120 | 0.8110.7300.0660.1660.132 | | MLE | no | 160x120 | 1.3651.3911.9081.3691.551 | | MLE | yes | 160x120 | 1.4701.5372.2361.7751.858 | | R | no | 160x120 | 0.9700.9290.8000.9290.852 | | R | yes | 160x120 | 0.8110.7110.1410.1360.148 | | mAP | no | 320x240 | 0.8920.8160.4050.6780.686 | | mAP | yes | 320x240 | 0.8460.6870.0180.0720.077 | | MLE | no | 320x240 | 1.4551.4501.9141.4381.592 | | MLE | yes | 320x240 | 1.5331.6052.2001.7641.848 | | R | no | 320x240 | 0.9590.9200.8120.8960.827 | | R | yes | 320x240 | 0.7650.6750.0990.0810.104 |
0
| Metric | Noise | MagicPointLMagicPointSFASTHarrisShi | | --- | --- | --- | | mAP | nonoise | 0.9790.9800.4050.6780.686 | | mAP | noise | 0.9710.9390.0610.2130.157 |
| MLE | nonoise | 0.8600.9221.6561.2451.188 | | --- | --- | --- | | MLE | noise | 1.0121.0781.7661.4091.383 |
1
| Metric | Noise | MagicPointLMagicPointSFASTHarrisShi | | --- | --- | --- | | mAP | nonoise | 0.9790.9800.4050.6780.686 | | mAP | noise | 0.9710.9390.0610.2130.157 |
| MLE | no | 160x120 | 1.3651.3911.9081.3691.551 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | MLE | yes | 160x120 | 1.4701.5372.2361.7751.858 | | R | no | 160x120 | 0.9700.9290.8000.9290.852 | | R | yes | 160x120 | 0.8110.7110.1410.1360.148 | | mAP | no | 320x240 | 0.8920.8160.4050.6780.686 | | mAP | yes | 320x240 | 0.8460.6870.0180.0720.077 | | MLE | no | 320x240 | 1.4551.4501.9141.4381.592 | | MLE | yes | 320x240 | 1.5331.6052.2001.7641.848 | | R | no | 320x240 | 0.9590.9200.8120.8960.827 | | R | yes | 320x240 | 0.7650.6750.0990.0810.104 |
0
| Samplingstrategy | Time | | --- | --- | | Simplesampling,withscaling(10000particles) | 0.046s | | Simplesampling,noscaling(10000particles) | 0.028s | | GMMsampling(10000particles) | 2.947s |
| MKF(30mixturecomponents) | 0.021s | | --- | --- | | MKF,fixedtracks(30mixturetrajectories) | 0.015s |
1
| Samplingstrategy | Time | | --- | --- | | Simplesampling,withscaling(10000particles) | 0.046s | | Simplesampling,noscaling(10000particles) | 0.028s | | GMMsampling(10000particles) | 2.947s |
| Sampling | Pointsn. | Accuracy | | --- | --- | --- | | 1s | 13345 | 0.9732 | | 10s | 1352 | 0.9415 | | 30s | 462 | 0.9545 | | 90s | 165 | 0.9939 | | 120s | 129 | 0.9689 |
0
| Samplingstrategy | Time | | --- | --- | | Simplesampling,withscaling(10000particles) | 0.046s | | Simplesampling,noscaling(10000particles) | 0.028s | | GMMsampling(10000particles) | 2.947s |
| MKF(30mixturecomponents) | 0.021s | | --- | --- | | MKF,fixedtracks(30mixturetrajectories) | 0.015s |
1
| Samplingstrategy | Time | | --- | --- | | Simplesampling,withscaling(10000particles) | 0.046s | | Simplesampling,noscaling(10000particles) | 0.028s | | GMMsampling(10000particles) | 2.947s |
| 10s | 1352 | 0.9415 | | --- | --- | --- | | 30s | 462 | 0.9545 | | 90s | 165 | 0.9939 | | 120s | 129 | 0.9689 |
0
| Cluster | Stations | Trips | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | within | out | in | | | | Central/East(1) | 408 | 760,404 | 112,263 | 118,146 |
| West(2) | 190 | 184,714 | 80,457 | 82,332 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | RegentsPark(3) | 71 | 48,259 | 75,618 | 71,990 | | HydePark(4) | 26 | 80,354 | 63,617 | 60,289 | | NottingHill(5) | 35 | 17,481 | 30,443 | 29,084 | | CanaryWharf(6) | 20 | 9,060 | 7,181 | 7,738 |
1
| Cluster | Stations | Trips | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | within | out | in | | | | Central/East(1) | 408 | 760,404 | 112,263 | 118,146 |
| City | N | K | NGC | C | Cr | d | dr | Q | Qr | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Atlanta | 13,011 | 46,756 | 11,476 | 0.16 | 0.0006 | 4.6 | 4.6 | 0.53 | 0.17 | | Boston | 10,478 | 41,505 | 8,816 | 0.17 | 0.0010 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 0.45 | 0.15 | | Chicago | 19,931 | 84,778 | 17,287 | 0.16 | 0.0004 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 0.47 | 0.14 | | Minneapolis | 6,499 | 30,640 | 5,914 | 0.18 | 0.0016 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 0.41 | 0.12 | | Seattle | 7,445 | 28,466 | 6,392 | 0.18 | 0.0008 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 0.46 | 0.16 |
0
| Cluster | Stations | Trips | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | within | out | in | | | | Central/East(1) | 408 | 760,404 | 112,263 | 118,146 | | West(2) | 190 | 184,714 | 80,457 | 82,332 | | RegentsPark(3) | 71 | 48,259 | 75,618 | 71,990 |
| HydePark(4) | 26 | 80,354 | 63,617 | 60,289 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | NottingHill(5) | 35 | 17,481 | 30,443 | 29,084 | | CanaryWharf(6) | 20 | 9,060 | 7,181 | 7,738 |
1
| Cluster | Stations | Trips | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | within | out | in | | | | Central/East(1) | 408 | 760,404 | 112,263 | 118,146 | | West(2) | 190 | 184,714 | 80,457 | 82,332 | | RegentsPark(3) | 71 | 48,259 | 75,618 | 71,990 |
| Boston | 10,478 | 41,505 | 8,816 | 0.17 | 0.0010 | 4.3 | 4.0 | 0.45 | 0.15 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Chicago | 19,931 | 84,778 | 17,287 | 0.16 | 0.0004 | 4.6 | 4.9 | 0.47 | 0.14 | | Minneapolis | 6,499 | 30,640 | 5,914 | 0.18 | 0.0016 | 4.4 | 4.2 | 0.41 | 0.12 | | Seattle | 7,445 | 28,466 | 6,392 | 0.18 | 0.0008 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 0.46 | 0.16 |
0
| Actions | SVM<br>-SW | RNN<br>-SW | CA<br>-RNN | JCR<br>-RNN | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | drinking | 0.146 | 0.441 | 0.584 | 0.574 | | eating | 0.465 | 0.550 | 0.558 | 0.523 |
| writing | 0.645 | 0.859 | 0.749 | 0.822 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | openingcupboard | 0.308 | 0.321 | 0.490 | 0.495 | | washinghands | 0.562 | 0.668 | 0.672 | 0.718 | | openingmicrowave | 0.607 | 0.665 | 0.468 | 0.703 | | sweeping | 0.461 | 0.590 | 0.597 | 0.643 | | gargling | 0.437 | 0.550 | 0.579 | 0.623 | | throwingtrash | 0.554 | 0.674 | 0.430 | 0.459 | | wiping | 0.857 | 0.747 | 0.761 | 0.780 | | average | 0.540 | 0.600 | 0.596 | 0.653 |
1
| Actions | SVM<br>-SW | RNN<br>-SW | CA<br>-RNN | JCR<br>-RNN | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | drinking | 0.146 | 0.441 | 0.584 | 0.574 | | eating | 0.465 | 0.550 | 0.558 | 0.523 |
| Actions | SVM-SW | RNN-SW | CA-RNN | JCR-RNN | RF | RF+T | RF+ST | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | drinking<br>eating<br>writing<br>openingcupboard<br>washinghands<br>openingmicrowave<br>sweeping<br>gargling<br>throwingtrash<br>wiping | 0.146<br>0.465<br>0.645<br>0.308<br>0.562<br>0.607<br>0.461<br>0.437<br>0.554<br>0.857 | 0.441<br>0.550<br>0.859<br>0.321<br>0.668<br>0.665<br>0.590<br>0.550<br>0.674<br>0.747 | 0.584<br>0.558<br>0.749<br>0.490<br>0.672<br>0.468<br>0.597<br>0.579<br>0.430<br>0.761 | 0.574<br>0.523<br>0.822<br>0.495<br>0.718<br>0.703<br>0.643<br>0.623<br>0.459<br>0.780 | 0.253<br>0.661<br>0.761<br>0.427<br>0.678<br>0.561<br>0.224<br>0.383<br>0.626<br>0.916 | 0.298<br>0.662<br>0.858<br>0.478<br>0.860<br>0.567<br>0.273<br>0.368<br>0.671<br>0.948 | 0.517<br>0.645<br>0.803<br>0.555<br>0.860<br>0.610<br>0.437<br>0.722<br>0.688<br>0.977 | | OverallF-score | 0.540 | 0.600 | 0.596 | 0.653 | 0.548 | 0.592 | 0.672 | | TestingTimeRatio | 1.05 | 3.14 | − | 2.60 | 1.60 | | | | SL−<br>EL− | 0.316<br>0.325 | 0.366<br>0.376 | 0.378<br>0.382 | 0.418<br>0.443 | 0.320<br>0.342 | 0.356<br>0.367 | 0.445<br>0.432 |
0
| Actions | SVM<br>-SW | RNN<br>-SW | CA<br>-RNN | JCR<br>-RNN | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | drinking | 0.146 | 0.441 | 0.584 | 0.574 | | eating | 0.465 | 0.550 | 0.558 | 0.523 | | writing | 0.645 | 0.859 | 0.749 | 0.822 | | openingcupboard | 0.308 | 0.321 | 0.490 | 0.495 | | washinghands | 0.562 | 0.668 | 0.672 | 0.718 | | openingmicrowave | 0.607 | 0.665 | 0.468 | 0.703 |
| sweeping | 0.461 | 0.590 | 0.597 | 0.643 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | gargling | 0.437 | 0.550 | 0.579 | 0.623 | | throwingtrash | 0.554 | 0.674 | 0.430 | 0.459 | | wiping | 0.857 | 0.747 | 0.761 | 0.780 | | average | 0.540 | 0.600 | 0.596 | 0.653 |
1
| Actions | SVM<br>-SW | RNN<br>-SW | CA<br>-RNN | JCR<br>-RNN | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | drinking | 0.146 | 0.441 | 0.584 | 0.574 | | eating | 0.465 | 0.550 | 0.558 | 0.523 | | writing | 0.645 | 0.859 | 0.749 | 0.822 | | openingcupboard | 0.308 | 0.321 | 0.490 | 0.495 | | washinghands | 0.562 | 0.668 | 0.672 | 0.718 | | openingmicrowave | 0.607 | 0.665 | 0.468 | 0.703 |
| TestingTimeRatio | 1.05 | 3.14 | − | 2.60 | 1.60 | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | SL−<br>EL− | 0.316<br>0.325 | 0.366<br>0.376 | 0.378<br>0.382 | 0.418<br>0.443 | 0.320<br>0.342 | 0.356<br>0.367 | 0.445<br>0.432 |
0
| | Accuracy(Unsupervised) | Accuracy(Supervised) | | --- | --- | --- | | CNN-H1 | 98.12±0.24 | 98.43±0.20 |
| CNN-H2 | 96.47±0.44 | 97.67±0.28 | | --- | --- | --- | | CNN-P1 | 96.83±0.26 | 97.30±0.22 | | CNN-P2 | 97.25±0.31 | 98.00±0.24 | | CNN-P3 | 96.70±0.25 | 97.82±0.16 | | CNN-P4 | 96.17±0.31 | 96.93±0.21 | | CNN-P5 | 96.05±0.27 | 97.23±0.20 | | CNN-P6 | 95.58±0.17 | 96.72±0.21 |
1
| | Accuracy(Unsupervised) | Accuracy(Supervised) | | --- | --- | --- | | CNN-H1 | 98.12±0.24 | 98.43±0.20 |
| Network | Precision | Recall | F1-Score | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | AlexNet | 0.28 | 0.67 | 0.40 | | RAN-CNN-FC6-3L | 0.77 | 0.82 | 0.79 | | RAN-CNN-FC6-5L | 0.82 | 0.81 | 0.81 | | RAN-CNN-FC7-5L | 0.79 | 0.81 | 0.80 | | RAN-CNN-FC6-5L-D | 0.81 | 0.83 | 0.82 | | RAN-LSTM-1L | 0.74 | 0.82 | 0.78 | | RAN-LSTM-2L | 0.85 | 0.81 | 0.83 |
0
| | Accuracy(Unsupervised) | Accuracy(Supervised) | | --- | --- | --- | | CNN-H1 | 98.12±0.24 | 98.43±0.20 | | CNN-H2 | 96.47±0.44 | 97.67±0.28 | | CNN-P1 | 96.83±0.26 | 97.30±0.22 |
| CNN-P2 | 97.25±0.31 | 98.00±0.24 | | --- | --- | --- | | CNN-P3 | 96.70±0.25 | 97.82±0.16 | | CNN-P4 | 96.17±0.31 | 96.93±0.21 | | CNN-P5 | 96.05±0.27 | 97.23±0.20 | | CNN-P6 | 95.58±0.17 | 96.72±0.21 |
1
| | Accuracy(Unsupervised) | Accuracy(Supervised) | | --- | --- | --- | | CNN-H1 | 98.12±0.24 | 98.43±0.20 | | CNN-H2 | 96.47±0.44 | 97.67±0.28 | | CNN-P1 | 96.83±0.26 | 97.30±0.22 |
| RAN-LSTM-1L | 0.74 | 0.82 | 0.78 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | RAN-LSTM-2L | 0.85 | 0.81 | 0.83 |
0
| | Training | Testing | Validation | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ModelI | 3588 | 1184 | 1189 |
| ModelII | 5259 | 1763 | 1746 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ModelIII | 3980 | 1368 | 1350 | | ModelIV | 2212 | 733 | 742 | | Total | 15039 | 5048 | 5027 |
1
| | Training | Testing | Validation | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ModelI | 3588 | 1184 | 1189 |
| | Train | Validation | Test | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | PA | 70,875 | 10,078 | 20,426 | | AP | 168,525 | 24,566 | 47,689 | | Lateral | 81,379 | 11,519 | 23,125 | | Total | 320,779 | 46,163 | 91,240 |
0
| | Training | Testing | Validation | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ModelI | 3588 | 1184 | 1189 | | ModelII | 5259 | 1763 | 1746 |
| ModelIII | 3980 | 1368 | 1350 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ModelIV | 2212 | 733 | 742 | | Total | 15039 | 5048 | 5027 |
1
| | Training | Testing | Validation | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | ModelI | 3588 | 1184 | 1189 | | ModelII | 5259 | 1763 | 1746 |
| AP | 168,525 | 24,566 | 47,689 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Lateral | 81,379 | 11,519 | 23,125 | | Total | 320,779 | 46,163 | 91,240 |
0
| h | Averagejumpfactorwithvaryingγ | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | γ=0 | γ=3 | γ=4 | γ=5 | γ=6 | | | 10 | 2.2 | 1.82 | 1.77 | 1.77 | 1.77 | | 50 | 5.16 | 3.86 | 2.95 | 2.11 | 1.96 |
| 100 | 8.03 | 5.81 | 4.14 | 2.75 | 1.97 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 500 | 29.11 | 20.47 | 14.27 | 8.02 | 2.43 | | 1000 | 52.47 | 37.46 | 25.66 | 13.87 | 3.11 |
1
| h | Averagejumpfactorwithvaryingγ | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | γ=0 | γ=3 | γ=4 | γ=5 | γ=6 | | | 10 | 2.2 | 1.82 | 1.77 | 1.77 | 1.77 | | 50 | 5.16 | 3.86 | 2.95 | 2.11 | 1.96 |
| (a) | (b) | (c) | (d) | (e) | (f) | (g) | (h) | (i) | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 5.05 | 6.15 | 4.61 | 4.10 | 5.27 | 2.51 | 4.51 | 4.50 | 2.81 | | 6.01 | 2.32 | 2.53 | – | 2.26 | 2.46 | 2.93 | 2.04 | 1.62 | | 7.09 | 2.54 | 2.49 | – | 1.93 | 2.61 | 2.36 | 1.89 | 1.57 | | 10.84 | 6.60 | 11.79 | – | 8.91 | 11.71 | 7.93 | 9.47 | 3.50 |
0
| h | Averagejumpfactorwithvaryingγ | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | γ=0 | γ=3 | γ=4 | γ=5 | γ=6 |
| 10 | 2.2 | 1.82 | 1.77 | 1.77 | 1.77 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 50 | 5.16 | 3.86 | 2.95 | 2.11 | 1.96 | | 100 | 8.03 | 5.81 | 4.14 | 2.75 | 1.97 | | 500 | 29.11 | 20.47 | 14.27 | 8.02 | 2.43 | | 1000 | 52.47 | 37.46 | 25.66 | 13.87 | 3.11 |
1
| h | Averagejumpfactorwithvaryingγ | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | γ=0 | γ=3 | γ=4 | γ=5 | γ=6 |
| 6.01 | 2.32 | 2.53 | – | 2.26 | 2.46 | 2.93 | 2.04 | 1.62 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | 7.09 | 2.54 | 2.49 | – | 1.93 | 2.61 | 2.36 | 1.89 | 1.57 | | 10.84 | 6.60 | 11.79 | – | 8.91 | 11.71 | 7.93 | 9.47 | 3.50 |
0
| | ObjectDetection(AP) | Orientation(AOS) | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Methods | Easy | Moderate | Hard | Easy | Moderate | Hard | | Car | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 82.91 | 77.83 | 66.25 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 95.14 | 85.20 | 72.12 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oPose | 94.66 | 84.94 | 72.43 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oExtra | 95.51 | 86.29 | 73.68 | 94.26 | 84.69 | 71.80 | | OursFull | 95.77 | 86.64 | 74.07 | 94.55 | 85.03 | 72.21 | | Pedestrian | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 83.31 | 68.39 | 62.56 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| OurRPN+ | 85.96 | 68.55 | 62.55 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Oursw/oPose | 83.22 | 67.61 | 62.03 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oExtra | 84.86 | 68.87 | 63.09 | 74.05 | 59.06 | 54.05 | | OursFull | 86.43 | 69.95 | 64.03 | 73.91 | 58.91 | 53.79 | | Cyclist | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 56.36 | 46.36 | 42.77 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 71.00 | 55.88 | 51.72 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oPose | 71.12 | 57.52 | 53.77 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oExtra | 71.23 | 55.56 | 51.61 | 61.89 | 47.30 | 43.69 | | OursFull | 74.92 | 59.13 | 55.03 | 65.79 | 50.46 | 46.57 |
1
| | ObjectDetection(AP) | Orientation(AOS) | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Methods | Easy | Moderate | Hard | Easy | Moderate | Hard | | Car | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 82.91 | 77.83 | 66.25 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 95.14 | 85.20 | 72.12 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oPose | 94.66 | 84.94 | 72.43 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oExtra | 95.51 | 86.29 | 73.68 | 94.26 | 84.69 | 71.80 | | OursFull | 95.77 | 86.64 | 74.07 | 94.55 | 85.03 | 72.21 | | Pedestrian | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 83.31 | 68.39 | 62.56 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Methods | Easy | Moderate | Hard | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Car | | | | | SelectiveSearch | 58.17 | 42.12 | 37.62 | | EdgeBoxes | 81.40 | 61.84 | 55.68 | | RPN | 98.84 | 97.37 | 95.31 | | Ours | 99.27 | 96.28 | 93.14 | | Pedestrian | | | | | SelectiveSearch | 68.95 | 57.65 | 52.57 | | EdgeBoxes | 86.15 | 71.88 | 65.39 | | RPN | 98.88 | 91.69 | 88.64 | | Ours | 99.44 | 93.46 | 91.02 | | Cyclist | | | | | SelectiveSearch | 57.05 | 49.59 | 49.44 | | EdgeBoxes | 56.11 | 46.52 | 45.72 | | RPN | 96.55 | 91.80 | 89.41 | | Ours | 99.67 | 93.03 | 91.64 |
0
| | ObjectDetection(AP) | Orientation(AOS) | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Methods | Easy | Moderate | Hard | Easy | Moderate | Hard | | Car | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 82.91 | 77.83 | 66.25 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 95.14 | 85.20 | 72.12 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oPose | 94.66 | 84.94 | 72.43 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oExtra | 95.51 | 86.29 | 73.68 | 94.26 | 84.69 | 71.80 | | OursFull | 95.77 | 86.64 | 74.07 | 94.55 | 85.03 | 72.21 | | Pedestrian | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 83.31 | 68.39 | 62.56 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 85.96 | 68.55 | 62.55 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| Oursw/oPose | 83.22 | 67.61 | 62.03 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Oursw/oExtra | 84.86 | 68.87 | 63.09 | 74.05 | 59.06 | 54.05 | | OursFull | 86.43 | 69.95 | 64.03 | 73.91 | 58.91 | 53.79 | | Cyclist | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 56.36 | 46.36 | 42.77 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 71.00 | 55.88 | 51.72 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oPose | 71.12 | 57.52 | 53.77 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oExtra | 71.23 | 55.56 | 51.61 | 61.89 | 47.30 | 43.69 | | OursFull | 74.92 | 59.13 | 55.03 | 65.79 | 50.46 | 46.57 |
1
| | ObjectDetection(AP) | Orientation(AOS) | | | | | | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | --- | | Methods | Easy | Moderate | Hard | Easy | Moderate | Hard | | Car | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 82.91 | 77.83 | 66.25 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 95.14 | 85.20 | 72.12 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oPose | 94.66 | 84.94 | 72.43 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | Oursw/oExtra | 95.51 | 86.29 | 73.68 | 94.26 | 84.69 | 71.80 | | OursFull | 95.77 | 86.64 | 74.07 | 94.55 | 85.03 | 72.21 | | Pedestrian | | | | | | | | RPN+ | 83.31 | 68.39 | 62.56 | N/A | N/A | N/A | | OurRPN+ | 85.96 | 68.55 | 62.55 | N/A | N/A | N/A |
| SelectiveSearch | 68.95 | 57.65 | 52.57 | | --- | --- | --- | --- | | EdgeBoxes | 86.15 | 71.88 | 65.39 | | RPN | 98.88 | 91.69 | 88.64 | | Ours | 99.44 | 93.46 | 91.02 | | Cyclist | | | | | SelectiveSearch | 57.05 | 49.59 | 49.44 | | EdgeBoxes | 56.11 | 46.52 | 45.72 | | RPN | 96.55 | 91.80 | 89.41 | | Ours | 99.67 | 93.03 | 91.64 |
0
| | Top10Features | | --- | --- | | 1 | Location(State) | | 2 | NumberofSpecialCharacters | | 3 | LongestCommonSubstring | | 4 | NumberofUniqueTokens | | 5 | TimeDifference | | 6 | IfPostedonSameDay |
| 7 | PresenceofEthnicity | | --- | --- | | 8 | PresenceofRate | | 9 | PresenceofRestrictions | | 10 | PresenceofNames |
1
| | Top10Features | | --- | --- | | 1 | Location(State) | | 2 | NumberofSpecialCharacters | | 3 | LongestCommonSubstring | | 4 | NumberofUniqueTokens | | 5 | TimeDifference | | 6 | IfPostedonSameDay |
| | Individualusersgroup | | --- | --- | | Totalnumberoftweets | 119,376 | | Totalnumberofuniqueaccounts | 80,537 | | Totalnumberoftokens | 1,837,304 | | Averagenumberoftokenspertweet | 15.391 | | Totalnumberofuniquetokens | 103,089 | | Averagenumberofuniquetokenspertweet | 0.864 | | Uniquetokens:tokensratio | 0.056 | | Numberofhapaxlegomena | 69,542 | | Averagenumberofhapaxlegomenapertweet | 0.583 |
0
| | Top10Features | | --- | --- | | 1 | Location(State) |
| 2 | NumberofSpecialCharacters | | --- | --- | | 3 | LongestCommonSubstring | | 4 | NumberofUniqueTokens | | 5 | TimeDifference | | 6 | IfPostedonSameDay | | 7 | PresenceofEthnicity | | 8 | PresenceofRate | | 9 | PresenceofRestrictions | | 10 | PresenceofNames |
1
| | Top10Features | | --- | --- | | 1 | Location(State) |
| Totalnumberoftokens | 1,837,304 | | --- | --- | | Averagenumberoftokenspertweet | 15.391 | | Totalnumberofuniquetokens | 103,089 | | Averagenumberofuniquetokenspertweet | 0.864 | | Uniquetokens:tokensratio | 0.056 | | Numberofhapaxlegomena | 69,542 | | Averagenumberofhapaxlegomenapertweet | 0.583 |
0
| Variable | Description | | --- | --- | | pi | numberoftweetsmadebyuseri | | fi | numberoffollowersofi |
| ri | numberofretweetsofi’spostsbyfollowers | | --- | --- | | mi | numbermentionsofibyfollowers | | P<br>f | probabilityofgainingfollowers | | P<br>f | probabilityoflosingfollowers |
1
| Variable | Description | | --- | --- | | pi | numberoftweetsmadebyuseri | | fi | numberoffollowersofi |
| Variable | Description | | --- | --- | | j | theidentifieroftheneighbor | | tj | theageoftheneighbor | | aj | theattributevalueoftheneighbor | | rj | therandomvalueoftheneighbor |
0
| Variable | Description | | --- | --- | | pi | numberoftweetsmadebyuseri | | fi | numberoffollowersofi | | ri | numberofretweetsofi’spostsbyfollowers | | mi | numbermentionsofibyfollowers |
| P<br>f | probabilityofgainingfollowers | | --- | --- | | P<br>f | probabilityoflosingfollowers |
1
| Variable | Description | | --- | --- | | pi | numberoftweetsmadebyuseri | | fi | numberoffollowersofi | | ri | numberofretweetsofi’spostsbyfollowers | | mi | numbermentionsofibyfollowers |
| tj | theageoftheneighbor | | --- | --- | | aj | theattributevalueoftheneighbor | | rj | therandomvalueoftheneighbor |
0