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Admission Date: [**2174-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2174-9-12**] Service: Cardiothoracic Surgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 82-year-old male patient with remote myocardial infarction who has had increasing shortness of breath and fatigue over the past year with recent increase in symptoms. He has also had bilateral arm pain. He has had a recent echocardiogram in [**Month (only) 958**] of this year which revealed 3+ mitral regurgitation, moderate aortic insufficiency, pulmonary hypertension and ejection fraction of 50%. He was admitted to [**Hospital1 190**] on [**2174-7-26**] for a cardiac catheterization. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Remote myocardial infarction, prostate cancer treated with radiation therapy, arthritis, urinary incontinence, gastritis, cataracts and hard of hearing. MEDICATIONS: Lasix 40 mg po q d, Zoloft 25 mg po q d, Isordil 20 mg qid, Plendil 2.5 mg q d, Protonix 40 mg po q d, Timolol 5 mg q d, Alprazolam 0.25 mg tid and Aspirin 1 po q d. ALLERGIES: The patient states allergies to Vioxx and Levofloxacin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission to the hospital, the patient's vital signs were stable with a pulse of 57, sinus bradycardia, blood pressure 125/50. The patient was alert and oriented, in no apparent distress. Coronary exam was S1 and S2, regular rate and rhythm, noted for a systolic ejection murmur grade [**3-1**]. Lungs were clear to auscultation although diminished bilateral bases right greater than left. Patient's abdominal exam was benign. He had posterior tibial pulses 2+ on the right, 1+ on the left with no dorsalis pedis pulses palpable and no peripheral edema. LABORATORY DATA: Upon admission to the hospital were unremarkable with an exception of a creatinine of 1.7. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to cardiac catheterization lab on [**2174-7-26**] which revealed a left ventricular ejection fraction of 25%, 3+ mitral regurgitation, a 60% osteal left main lesion as well as three vessel coronary artery disease and severe pulmonary hypertension. Cardiothoracic surgery consult was obtained the following day and subsequently the day after that the patient was also seen by another cardiothoracic surgeon. The patient was felt to be an appropriate candidate, albeit high risk for cardiac surgery. On [**2174-7-29**] the patient was taken to the operating room by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] where he underwent an aortic valve replacement, a mitral valve replacement, both were tissue valves, as well as coronary artery bypass graft times three. Postoperatively the patient was dependent upon Levophed, Milrinone, Dobutamine, Amiodarone, IV drip. He was atrially paced. He was on IV Propofol for sedation. He required full ventilatory support. The patient initially had low cardiac indices by thermodilution measurement, however, was noted to have a better index by FICK. The patient was transfused some blood products over the first night. During the first 48-72 hours postoperatively the patient remained on Levophed drip due to hypotension, Milrinone due to low cardiac index and Dobutamine as well. The patient was started on some Lasix due to low urine output as well as low dose Dopamine. The patient was on an insulin drip due to blood sugars that were elevated. The patient's Dobutamine and Dopamine were weaned off during this time. Postoperative day #4 the patient was started on Ceftriaxone due to gram positive bacteria noted in his sputum. The patient also was noted to be in atrial fibrillation and was cardioverted and given increased dose of Amiodarone. On [**8-3**] an electrophysiology consult was obtained due to persistent atrial fibrillation. It was their recommendation to discontinue Digoxin, increase his oral Amiodarone dose and to cardiovert once he was fully loaded with Amiodarone. Hyperalimentation was started on [**8-3**], also due to patient having elevated residuals with attempt at tube feeding the patient enterally. On [**2174-8-4**] the patient was extubated and reintubated after a short period of time due to respiratory failure. The patient was noted to have Klebsiella in his sputum and also was back in atrial fibrillation. The next 48 hours the patient was noted to have abdominal tenderness, his tube feed was discontinued at that time, the patient underwent abdominal ultrasound which showed sludge in the gallbladder, however, no fluid, no stones, no sign of obstruction. The patient was noted to have pancreatitis by laboratory values as well as abdominal tenderness. The patient proceeded to have a worsening cardiac index and was increased on his Milrinone. Gastroenterology consult was obtained, it was also their thought that the patient had pancreatitis and recommended a repeat ultrasound over the next few days. The patient was continued to be followed by the electrophysiology service due to his atrial fibrillation as well as the GI service due to elevated amylase, lipase and bilirubin. It was the GI service's recommendation to continue the patient npo and to continue total parenteral nutrition during this time as the pancreatitis was still a problem for him. The patient had a left pleural effusion drained on [**8-8**] which was postoperative day #10. Milrinone was weaned off and the patient was begun on Heparin due to atrial fibrillation. The following day the patient had a transesophageal echocardiogram due to persistent atrial fibrillation to rule out clot. Prior to cardioversion there was no clot noted and the patient was cardioverted to a slow junctional rhythm and subsequently ventricularly paced his epicardial wires. The following day, postoperative day #12, the patient was seen by general surgery in consultation, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], who was consulted due to abdominal pain, increasing white blood cell count and persistent metabolic acidosis. Recommendation at that time was made for abdominal CT scan to rule out necrotizing pancreatitis or another intra-abdominal process. The CT scan was essentially negative for pancreatitis, for abscess or for gallbladder disease. Infectious disease consult was also obtained due to persistent white blood cell count and it was their recommendation to continue Zosyn as well as to initiate Vancomycin. Renal medicine consult was also obtained in this time period. Due to increasing creatinine and decreasing urine output, it was renal's recommendation to maximize his hemodynamics and follow his urine output closely as well as his laboratory values. On [**2174-8-12**] the patient had recurrent atrial fibrillation. He was, at that time, felt to be in adult respiratory distress syndrome as well as significant chemical pancreatitis, was maintained on npo status on total parenteral nutrition. The patient had a right chest tube placed for pleural effusion and the Ceftriaxone was changed to Ceftazidime at the request of the infectious disease service. The patient was begun on Neo-Synephrine for some hypotension. On [**2174-8-13**], on postoperative day #15, a surgical Intensive Care Unit consult was obtained and the patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit service at that time. It was their recommendation to continue sedation and full ventilatory support due to his acute respiratory distress syndrome, to maintain his npo status and continue total parenteral nutrition due to his pancreatitis, to continue Neo-Synephrine as needed for hypotension and to treat the patient with volume expanders/colloids prn. On the following day the patient was begun on neuromuscular blockade, was started to facilitate ventilation and the patient was discontinued from his antibiotics at this time. The following day he was resumed on Ceftazidime and Cipro at the recommendation of the infectious disease service. The patient's creatinine was rising. Over the next few days and on [**2174-8-16**], the patient was begun on CVVHD at the recommendation of the renal medicine service. The patient still remained 100% paced with a slow ventricular rhythm underlying. Over the next five days, the patient was maintained with CVVHD. The patient was begun on IV Vasopressin due to persistent hypotension and on [**2174-8-21**] was noted to be back in atrial fibrillation with a controlled ventricular response as well as stable blood pressure on his Levophed and Vasopressin. The patient was continued on IV Amiodarone also. Patient's tube feeding was resumed at Peptamen 10 ml per hour. On [**8-23**], postoperative day #25 the patient received a hemodialysis treatment since he was somewhat more stable hemodynamically and it was felt that the patient should not be fully heparinized in order to tolerate CVVHD. Patient remained in atrial fibrillation over the next few days with a controlled ventricular rate. On [**2174-8-24**] dermatology consult was obtained due to a new rash that was noted. It was their opinion that this was dermatitis due to stasis as well as edema and that they did not have recommendation for specific treatment. Also on this day a post pylorus feeding tube was placed in interventional radiology. The patient also underwent a stimulation test which did reveal some degree of adrenal insufficiency and the patient was started on Hydrocortisone. Over the next few days his tube feeding was increased and the patient had begun to tolerate this well. An endocrinology consult was obtained on [**2174-8-26**] due to question of adrenal insufficiency as well as diabetes management. It was their recommendation to slowly wean the steroids off and to continue blood sugar control on an insulin drip. On [**2174-8-27**] the patient continued on hemodialysis treatments, however, over the next few days his urine output began to increase, he was started on a Lasix drip and received no further hemodialysis treatments. From [**9-1**] into [**9-2**] the patient was placed on pressure support ventilation, he was requiring less sedation, he was more stable from a ventilatory status as well as oxygenation and it was felt appropriate at this time to let him start to wake up and begin to breathe on his own. His Levophed had significantly decreased and it was weaned off on [**2174-9-2**], although he remained on very low dose Vasopressin IV drip. Over the next few days the patient had bilateral pleural effusion. He was begun on Diamox due to increasing metabolic alkalosis and his Vasopressin was continuing to be decreased. On [**2174-9-5**] the renal medicine service had signed off the case due to the patient's continued decrease in creatinine and increasing urine output. The patient had been weaned off all pressors at that time. The patient had been off antibiotics and was hemodynamically stable. He was afebrile and a rehabilitation screen was obtained. The patient also was started on some free water replacement both enterally as well as intravenously due to hypernatremia as well as an elevated BUN. On [**2174-9-7**], although the patient had progressed significantly with ventilator weaning, he still remained on pressure support and had not been off the ventilator at any point in time, it was felt most appropriate to place the percutaneous tracheostomy due to continued ventilator support which was anticipated to be required over the next few weeks. On [**2174-9-8**] the patient went to interventional radiology department where a feeding tube was placed into the proximal small bowel for continued nutritional support. The patient, this time, was more awake and alert and responsive and continued with a slow pressure support wean. The patient's condition today, [**2174-9-9**], is as follow: Temperature 99.2, pulse 65 in atrial fibrillation, respiratory rate 18. The patient remains on pressure support ventilation with 12 of pressure support, 50% FIO2 and 5 of PEEP. The patient's blood pressure is 134/56, his most recent blood gas is PH 7.44, PCO2 33, PO2 125 with oxygen saturation of 100%. Sodium 145, potassium 3.5, chloride 114, CO2 20, BUN 33, creatinine 1.0, blood glucose 138. [**Name (NI) **] PT is 15.3 with INR of 1.6, PTT 31.1. Physical exam, neurologically the patient is alert, moves all extremities although weakly, and follows commands appropriately. Cardiovascular, the patient remains in atrial fibrillation with a ventricular response in the 70's, his lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally, although diminished in bilateral bases. Abdomen is obese, soft, nontender, non distended with a feeding tube in place. Extremities are warm with palpable pulses. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Epogen 40,000 units q Monday, Combivent meter dose inhaler 4 puffs q 4 hours around the clock, Protonix 40 mg per feeding tube q d, potassium chloride 40 mEq per feeding tube tid, Reglan 10 mg IV bid, Amiodarone 400 mg via feeding tube q d. The patient is to be begun today on Coumadin due to continued atrial fibrillation. He is to have a target INR of 2.0 to 2.5. Other medications are Tylenol prn, Dulcolax suppositories prn as well. Th[**Last Name (STitle) 33066**] electrolytes should be monitored twice weekly until he is stable and should be monitored for decreasing urine output as well. Patient should follow-up with his primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) 17996**], upon discharge from rehabilitation facility as well as his primary care cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. The patient is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], also upon discharge from the rehabilitation facility. For any further cardiac surgical issues, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 2546**] office can be called at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft. 2. Mitral regurgitation, status post mitral valve replacement. 3. Aortic stenosis, status post aortic valve replacement. 4. Respiratory failure, status post percutaneous tracheotomy. 5. Atrial fibrillation. [**Doctor Last Name 412**] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 414**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 964**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2174-9-9**] 17:46 T: [**2174-9-9**] 21:30 JOB#: [**Job Number **] Name: [**Known lastname 17621**], [**Known firstname 394**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 17622**] Admission Date: [**2174-7-26**] Discharge Date: [**2174-9-13**] Date of Birth: [**2091-11-20**] Sex: M Service: ADDENDUM: On [**2174-9-12**], the patient had implantation of a DDI atrioventricular pacemaker for bradycardia. The procedure was without complications. The patient has been stable in atrioventricularly paced rhythm since the procedure. He received perioperative vancomycin. He remains hemodynamically stable and has had no other issues since the previous dictation. The patient will be discharged in stable condition to a rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Epogen 40,000 units q. Monday. Combivent metered dose inhaler four puffs every four hours around the clock. Amiodarone 400 mg per gastrostomy tube q.d. Coumadin 5 mg per gastrostomy tube h.s. (The INR is to be checked in two days and the dose adjusted p.r.n. for a target INR of 2 to 2.5.) Protonix 40 mg q.d. Reglan 10 mg q.d. Tylenol p.r.n. Dulcolax p.r.n. Potassium supplementation p.r.n. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass grafting of five vessels with aortic valve replacement and mitral valve replacement. Respiratory failure, status post tracheostomy. Atrial fibrillation and bradycardia, status post atrioventricular pacemaker placement. CONDITION/DISPOSITION: The patient is discharged in stable condition to a rehabilitation facility. FO[**Last Name (STitle) 6646**]P: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17623**] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 681**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1257**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2174-9-13**] 13:33 T: [**2174-9-13**] 13:47 JOB#: [**Job Number 17624**]
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Discharge summary
report+report+report
Admission Date: [**2196-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2196-6-13**] Date of Birth: [**2196-6-4**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Known lastname 47617**] was the 715 gram product of a 24-1/7 week gestation delivered to a 33-year-old primigravida, blood type O positive, antibody negative, hepatitis surface antigen. This pregnancy was achieved by IUI conception with first trimester bleeding secondary to hematoma, which resolved. Pregnancy was then uncomplicated until seven hours prior to delivery when mother noted uterine stiffness and abdominal pain thought to be prolonged [**Last Name (un) 47618**] Hicks contractions. Due to persistent symptoms, came to Antepartum triage, where her maternal blood pressure was 77/44. Fetal heart rate estimate to approximately 60, no fetal movement. Baby delivered by a STAT C section and emerged with no respiratory effort, no movement, heart rate less than 100. Intubated with a 2.5 ET tube with heart rate rising to greater than 100. Improvement in color, but only with occasional gasping respirations. No other movement. Apgars are signed one (one for heart rate), 3, 3, 3 all with two points for heart rate and one point for color. At 1, 5, 10, 15, and 20 minutes respectively. [**Hospital **] transferred to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit for further management of extreme prematurity. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Weight 715 grams. Head circumference 23 cm. Heart rate 144. Overall appearance consistent with known gestational age. Anterior fontanel is open and question slightly full. Eyes fused. Palate exam deferred. Orally intubated. Breath sounds bronchial, symmetric. Regular, rate, and rhythm without murmur, 2+ femoral pulses. Abdomen is benign without hepatosplenomegaly without masses, three vessel cord, normal male genitalia for gestational age, normal back and extremities. Hips deferred. Skin not pale. Fair perfusion. No tone or spontaneous activity. HISTORY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Respiratory: [**Last Name (un) **] was intubated in the Delivery Room for management of respiratory support. His initial vent settings were 40/5, a PIP of 40, a PEEP of 5, respiratory rate of 30. He weaned over the next 12-24 hours with three doses of surfactant for management of respiratory distress syndrome, and was then placed at about 24 hours of age. Infant noted to have bright red blood coming via his ET tube, which diagnosed a pulmonary hemorrhage, at which time he was transferred to high frequency ventilation. He remains stable currently on high frequency ventilation with a MAP of 10, a delta-P of 16. His most recent arterial blood gas was 7.30, pCO2 50, pO2 50, total CO2 of 26, and base deficit 1. He most recently had bloody secretions from his ET tube on day of life six, which prompted a second course of Indomethacin. Cardiovascular: Initially required normal saline boluses x2, and was placed on a dopamine with a maximum of 4 mcg/kg/day. On day of life #1, the infant presented with pulmonary hemorrhage. Cardiac examination was consistent with patent ductus arteriosus findings, audible murmur, full pulses, widen pulse pressures. Infant was treated empirically with Indomethacin at that time. On [**6-10**], infant presented again with pulmonary hemorrhage, and decision was made to treat with Indomethacin as there was a loud murmur. The infant completed his indomethacin course, and had an echocardiogram performed on [**6-12**], which demonstrated a large patent ductus arteriosus with continuous left to right flow with increased pulmonary venous return. At this time, infant was restarted on indomethacin awaiting recommendations from Cardiology for ligation. Fluid and electrolytes: His birth weight was 715 grams. He was initially started on 100 cc/kg/day. His max fluid intake was 180 cc/kg/day to maintain neutral sodium balances. He is currently receiving 130 cc/kg/day of parenteral nutrition and interlipid via UVC. His most recent set of electrolytes were on [**6-12**]. Sodium was 133, potassium was 4.3, chloride was 99, total CO2 was 23. He has been NPO throughout his hospital course. Gastrointestinal: Infant was started on phototherapy at delivery. Infant was bruised. His peak bilirubin was on day of life four at 4.8/0.5. He continued on double phototherapy with his most recent bilirubin level on [**6-12**] of 3.8/0.8. Hematology: His hematocrit on admission was 47.1. He has received a total of four packed red blood cell transfusions to replace blood out. His most recent hematocrit was on [**6-10**] of 35, and his most recent blood transfusion was on [**6-11**] at 15 cc/kg/day. His blood type is A+, Coomb's negative. He also had thrombocytopenia with a platelet count on [**6-6**] of 62. He received 10/kg of platelets at that time. Platelet count began to fall again in concurrence with the initiation of a second round of indomethacin. He received another 10 cc/kg platelets at that time. His most recent platelet count on [**6-12**] was 135. Infectious Disease: A complete blood count and blood cultures obtained on admission. Complete blood count was benign. Blood cultures remained negative at 48 hours, but in light of his clinical course, decision was made to treat the infant empirically for a seven day course which he completed on [**6-11**]. Neurologic: Head ultrasound findings on day of life 0 within normal limits. Head ultrasound findings on day of life two had a left IVH. A repeat on day of life four had bilateral IVH with slight increase in the ventricular size. His most recent was on [**6-10**] with the same examination findings. He is appropriate for his gestational age, and ................. Psychosocial: A social worker has been involved with this family. The contact social worker is [**Name (NI) 18945**] [**Name (NI) **]. She can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8717**]. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Guarded. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: [**Hospital3 1810**]. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Not yet identified. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Premature infant born at 24-1/7 week gestation. 2. Status post respiratory distress syndrome treated with three rounds of Survanta. 3. Early onset chronic lung disease. 4. Status post rule out sepsis with antibiotics. 5. Patent ductus arteriosus. 6. Status post pulmonary hemorrhage x2. 7. Bilateral Grade II-III IVH. 8. Thrombocytopenia resolved. 9. Anemia. 10. Hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 38294**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2196-6-12**] 23:49 T: [**2196-6-13**] 06:34 JOB#: [**Job Number 47619**] Admission Date: [**2196-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2196-6-25**] Date of Birth: [**2196-6-4**] Sex: M Service: Neonatology HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Baby boy [**Known lastname 47617**] is a former 24 and 7 week male delivered prematurely due to placental abruption. He is currently 21 days old. The mother is a 33-year-old primigravida. Prenatal screens revealed O positive, antibody negative, hepatitis negative, group B strep unknown, with intrauterine insemination conception. Noted to have first trimester bleeding secondary to "hematoma" that resolved. The pregnancy was then uncomplicated until seven hours prior to delivery when the mother noted uterine stiffness and abdominal pain, thought to be prolonged [**Last Name (un) 47618**] Hicks contractions. Due to the persistence of symptoms, came to the triage area at [**Hospital1 1444**] where maternal blood pressure was 77/44. Fetal heart rate was estimated to be about 60 with no fetal movement. The baby was delivered by STAT cesarean section. The infant emerged with no respiratory effort, no movement, heart rate less than 100, and intubated with a 2.5 endotracheal tube with heart rate rising to 100 with improvement in color but only occasional gasping respirations. No other movement. Apgar scores were 1 at one minute and 1 for heart rate and 3 at 3 minutes and 3 at 10 minutes and 3 at 15 minutes. The infant was transferred to the Newborn Intensive Care Unit. Obstetrician reported that the uterus was filled with blood with maternal postoperative hematocrit of 27. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination on admission revealed birth weight was 715 grams (10th percentile), head circumference was 23 cm (10th percentile), and length was 31.5 cm (10th percentile). Current weight is 894 grams, length is 32 cm, and head circumference is 23 cm. Initial respiratory effort was none, blood pressure was 47/25, with a mean of 33, followed by 37/17, with a mean of 23, and received a 10 cc/kg bolus. Overall appearance consistent with known gestational age. Anterior fontanel was soft, open, slightly full. Eyes were fused. Palatal examination deferred, orally intubated, subsequent intact. Breath sounds bronchial and symmetrical. A regular rate and rhythm without murmurs. Femoral pulses were 2+. The abdomen was benign with no hepatosplenomegaly. No masses. A 3-vessel cord. Normal male genitalia for gestational age. Normal back. External hip examination deferred. Skin was pale with fair perfusion. No tone or spontaneous activity. Admission dipstick was 19. Received a 2 cc/kg D-10 bolus and was started on D-10-W infusion. First venous blood gas was 6.96/53. HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: The infant was started on the conventional ventilator 40/5 at a rate of 30. Over the first 24 hours the infant was weaned down to a weight of 23/5 and a rate of 18. Transitioned to the high-frequency ventilator with a delta P of 4, mean arterial pressure was 12. He has remained on the high-frequency ventilation since that point. On [**6-24**], his settings were mean arterial pressure of 13, a delta P of 24, with an oxygen requirement of 35% to 55%. He had gas on [**6-24**] of 735/46, was noted to be labile, and will be transitioning to the conventional ventilator for transition over to the [**Hospital3 1810**] for a patent ductus arteriosus ligation. 2. CARDIOVASCULAR SYSTEM: The infant has had a persistent murmur. Initially required two normal saline boluses and was started on dopamine which he required until day of life two when it was discontinued. He did receive indomethacin on day of life one for presumed patent ductus arteriosus. He did demonstrate some symptoms of a pulmonary hemorrhage which resolved after transitioning over the high-frequency ventilation. He had a persistent murmur which has been followed by Cardiology including an echocardiogram. He was treated with three course of indomethacin with a 5-day course on the last third course which was completed on [**2196-6-16**]. The plan was to go to the operating room. Because of issues of infection, the operating room date was postponed until his blood cultures were negative. Last echocardiogram on [**6-23**] showed a large patent ductus arteriosus with a 2-mm to 3-mm right-to-left flow, a left aortic arch. Baseline heart rate was 150s to 160s, blood pressure was 50/32, with means in the 30s. He is currently on low-dose dopamine because of concern for renal failure. Dopamine at 60 mg in 50 cc of D-10-W running at 2.5 mcg/kg per minute. 3. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The infant initially had a umbilical artery catheter and a umbilical venous catheter line in. A central peripherally inserted central catheter line was placed on day of life 10. This was removed because of concerns for infection on day of life 20. The tip of this was sent for culture which has remained negative to date. He currently has two peripheral intravenous lines. He has been receiving parenteral nutrition D 12.5% and limited protein because of renal issues of 1 g/kg per day. He has 3 mEq/kg per day of sodium, and no potassium in his intravenous fluids. Electrolytes on [**6-24**] were 128, 5.8, 87, and 18. Repeat electrolytes on [**6-25**], prior to the operating room, were pending at the time of this dictation. Dextrose sticks have been stable in the 123 to 119 range. Total fluids are at 120 cc/kg per day. He was receiving enteral feedings which were introduced on day of life 18 of trophic feeds at 10 per kilograms. These were discontinued on day of life 20 when he was noted to have a heme-positive meconium stool. KUB was reassuring, but feedings have been held in preparation for the operating room. 3. GASTROINTESTINAL ISSUES: The infant did require phototherapy for hyperbilirubinemia. He was under double phototherapy with a peak bilirubin of 4.2/0.3 on day of life two. He is currently under single phototherapy with a bilirubin on [**6-24**] of 3.2/0.9. Previously bilirubin also under single phototherapy was 3.2/0.7 on day of life 18. 4. HEMATOLOGIC ISSUES: The infant's blood type is A positive, Coombs negative. He has received approximately nine blood transfusions to date; the last one being on [**6-24**] and [**6-25**] for a hematocrit of 31.5. He received 20 cc/kg divided in two with a Lasix [**Location (un) 6002**] in between. He also required a platelet transfusion. His initial platelet count was 201,000. Platelets drifted down to 62,000 on day of life two. The infant received 10 per kilograms of platelets. Again, on day of life five, his platelets drifted from 90,000 to 72,000; and he received another 10 per kilograms of platelets. His last platelet count on [**6-22**] was 173,000. Complete blood count at that time revealed white blood cell count was 35.9 (52 polys, 5 bands, 5 metamyelocytes, and 3 myelocytes) and hematocrit was 34. 5. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The infant initially had a sepsis evaluation with a white blood cell count of 21.8 (18 polys, 4 bands, 64 lymphocytes) and platelet count was 204, and hematocrit was 47.1. He was started on ampicillin and gentamicin, and a blood culture had been sent at that time. Because of the severity of illness, he was treated for seven days with ampicillin and gentamicin. He had gentamicin levels of 1.6 and 2.9. The dose was adjusted. He then had levels of 1.3 and 9. He had a lumbar puncture with 35 white blood cells, 6095 red blood cells, protein was 197, and glucose was 82,000. He subsequently, on day of life ten, had another complete blood count sent with a white blood cell count of 55 (38 polys and 16 bands), platelet count was 128, hematocrit was 31.2, with an I to T ratio of 0.22. Blood culture grew out Staphylococcus aureus. He had subsequent positive blood cultures with Staphylococcus aureus and was treated with vancomycin and gentamicin which subsequently was switched to oxacillin and gentamicin. Because of persistent positive blood cultures, Infectious Disease Service was consulted. At that point in time, his last negative culture was on [**6-17**] on oxacillin and gentamicin. He has shown symptoms of renal failure. He did have a normal renal ultrasound but had a blood urea nitrogen peak at 42 and a creatinine of 2.3. Urine output has been greater than 2 cc/kg per hour. Infectious Disease Service recommendations were to continue oxacillin, and we have added cefotaxime (which the organism is sensitive to). He currently is receiving cefotaxime 45 mg intravenously q.24h, and his oxacillin was discontinued on [**6-24**]. Lumbar puncture on [**6-24**] revealed 3 white blood cells, 13 red blood cells, 0 polys, 42 lymphocytes 58 monocytes, and negative Gram stain. As stated above, the peripherally inserted central catheter line tip has remained negative. 6. NEUROLOGIC ISSUES: Initial head ultrasound on [**6-4**] was within normal limits. A repeat head ultrasound on [**6-6**] showed a left intraventricular hemorrhage with no ventriculomegaly with serial ultrasounds that have been done since then. On [**6-8**], he had increased ventricular size. On [**6-10**], there was no change. On [**6-13**], there was a decrease in ventricular size bilaterally. On [**6-17**], it was again slightly improved. On [**6-22**], there was no change. The plan was to continue to follow serial head ultrasounds. The baby received Fentanyl as needed for pain control. He had a two doses on [**6-23**] and two doses on [**6-24**]. 7. SENSORY ISSUES: Audiology screening has not been done at this date. 8. OPHTHALMOLOGY EXAMINATION: First examination will be due the week of [**2196-7-13**]. 9. PSYCHOSOCIAL ISSUES: The parents visit daily. They are quite involved in [**Last Name (un) 47620**] care and are appropriately anxious about his current clinical condition and long-term issues. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was guarded. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Discharge disposition is to the [**Hospital3 1810**] operating room for a patent ductus arteriosus ligation. PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Primary pediatrician not determined at the time of transfer. CARE RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Continue nothing by mouth with intravenous fluids of D-10, D-12, and half Was with maintenance electrolytes at 120 cc/kg per day. 2. MEDICATIONS: Continues on his cefotaxime 45 mg q.24h. with a dose due at 1545 on [**6-25**], Fentanyl as needed, dopamine 2.5 mcg/kg per minute. 3. STATE NEWBORN SCREEN: Initial screening sent on [**6-7**] after a blood transfusion. A repeat screen sent on [**6-23**] and was pending at the time of this dictation. 4. IMMUNIZATIONS: None to date. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Premature 24 and [**1-12**] week male. 2. Respiratory distress syndrome. 3. Methicillin-sensitive Staphylococcus aureus sepsis. 4. Status post pulmonary hemorrhage. 5. Patent ductus arteriosus. 6. Intraventricular hemorrhage. 7. Renal failure. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36251**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2196-6-24**] 23:02 T: [**2196-6-25**] 02:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 47621**] Admission Date: [**2196-6-4**] Discharge Date: [**2196-7-4**] Date of Birth: [**2196-6-4**] Sex: M Service: Please see previous dictated summary for detailed history. Briefly, [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 47622**] was the former 715 gram product of a 24 and [**1-12**] week gestation pregnancy, born to a 33 year old, Gravida I, Para 0 woman. She was admitted with a concealed abruption and delivered by stat cesarean section under general anesthesia. Apgars were one at one minute, three at five minutes and ten minutes and three at 15 and 20 minutes. He required intubation in the delivery room. He was admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for treatment of prematurity. His course has been complicated by severe lung disease, symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus, pulmonary hemorrhage and intraventricular hemorrhage. This dictation covers the period from [**6-24**] through [**2196-7-4**]. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1.) Respiratory: [**Last Name (un) **] returned from a patent ductus arteriosus ligation on [**2196-6-25**]. He was initially on conventional ventilator but then changed to the high frequency oscillatory ventilator. He had increasing need for escalating support. His mean airway pressure was between 18 and 20. Oxygen requirement was between 30 and 100%. His blood gases showed respiratory failure with carbon dioxide in the 80's with pH as low as 7.0. His trache aspirate was positive for pseudomonas and he continued treatment for presumed pseudomonas pneumonia. 2.) Cardiovascular: As noted, [**Last Name (un) **] had a patent ductus arteriosus ligation performed on [**2196-6-25**]. He continued to have a murmur postoperatively. A repeat echocardiogram was performed on [**2196-6-30**] which showed no patent ductus arteriosus, qualitatively good by ventricular function. A prominent ridge between the left atrium appendage and the left upper pulmonary vein, more prominent than usual, and a thrombus could not be excluded. No other vegetations or thrombi were noted. [**Last Name (un) **] required extensive blood pressure support with Dopamine as high as 18 mcgs per kg per minute. He received multiple volume and colloid transfusions in support of his blood pressure. 3.) Fluids, electrolytes and nutrition: [**Last Name (un) **] continued fluid restriction to 120 to 130 cc per kg per day. His most recent weight was 996 grams on [**2196-7-4**]. Serum electrolytes were initially notable for hyponatremia postoperatively which corrected by day of life 26 on [**2196-6-30**]. 4.) Infectious disease: A previous blood culture had grown staph aureus. Due to the severity of illness, he was recultured on [**2196-6-29**] and that blood culture grew coagulase negative staphylococcus epidermis. Vancomycin was added to his initial treatment with Cefotaxime and on [**2196-7-2**], his antibiotics were changed to Vancomycin and Zosyn and he remained on those through the remainder of his Neonatal Intensive Care Unit admission. He continued to have shifted CBC's with white counts of 24,000. 5.) Hematology: [**Last Name (un) **] received several red blood cell transfusions and several platelet transfusions. The etiology of his low platelet count was not identified. PT and PTT were obtained on [**2196-7-3**] and were within normal limits. 6.) Gastrointestinal: [**Last Name (un) **] continued to require treatment for unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia with phototherapy. His serum bilirubins persisted in the 8 to 9 range. An abdominal ultrasound was unremarkable showing only an enlarged gall bladder. 7.) Neurologic: Pain management was provided with a Fentanyl drip and frequent boluses. 8.) Social: Due to his persistent critical status and the escalating cardiovascular and respiratory support, the NICU team and [**Last Name (un) 47620**] parent's discussed how best to rpovide his care. After requesting a second opinion from a neonatologist not involved in his crae, the team met with [**Initials (NamePattern4) 47620**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 47623**]. Everyone one agreed that redirection of his care to comfort measures was in his best interests. All were in agreemient with this. [**Last Name (un) **] was extubated and sedated and placed in his parents arms, where he expired at 19:15 hours on [**2196-7-4**]. He was pronounced by Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who also notified the medical examiner. Autopsy declined. Obstetric team notified. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Expired. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Expired. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Prematurity at 24 weeks gestation. Respiratory distress syndrome. Chronic lung disease. Staph aureus bacteremia. Staphylococcal epidermis bacteremia. Patent ductus arteriosus, status post two courses of Indocin; status post patent ductus arteriosus ligation. Pulmonary hemorrhage. Intraventricular hemorrhage. Unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 36142**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 36143**] Dictated By: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 22866**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], RN, MS, NNP MEDQUIST36/D: [**2196-7-5**] 12:22/T: [**2196-7-5**] 04:36 JOB#: [**Job Number 47624**]/
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2142-7-20**] Discharge Date: [**2142-7-27**] Date of Birth: [**2065-8-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 783**] Chief Complaint: altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Bronchoscopy Intubation (prior to admission) Intensive care unit monitoring History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 76 yr old woman with h/o HTN, DM, CHF on digoxin, Afib on coumadin, who presented to [**Hospital3 **] for altered mental status. Pt was last seen acting normally at 4:30pm, at which time she reported feeling dizzy and went to lay down. Around 7pm, she was found by her husband laying on her right side, moaning and unresponsive. No tremors or bladder or bowel incontinence noted. She was brought by EMS into the OSH ED for evaluation. There she was reportedly nonverbal but combative and received ativan 2mg IV x 2. CT head was negative for intracranial hemorrhage. CXR was significant for a RLQ pneumonia and pt was given levofloxacin 750mg IV. A digoxin level was checked which was elevated to 2.8; K was 5.7. She was given 2 vials of digibind and intubated under succinylcholine with propofol for sedation prior to transport for airway protection due to diminished gag reflex in the setting of altered mental status. ABG 7.4/41/111 on AC 500/12/70%/5. In our ED, VS: T 97.3, HR 41, BP 154/49, O2sat 99% on AC at TV 500, rate 14, PEEP 5, and FiO2 100%. Her CXR showed a sizeable RML infiltrate, and vanco dose given with 500cc NS. EKG showed HR in low 40s. 3 vials of digibind drawn up. Toxicology was consulted and recommended holding further digibind at this time unless pt drops blood pressure as may overcompensate and affect her baseline therapeutic level of digoxin. She was transferred to MICU for monitoring. On the MICU floor, pt report is intubated and sedated. Per her husband, she had no fevers, chills, cough, or shortness of breath suggestive of pneumonia; no choking or coughing with po intake; no recent sick contacts or hospitalizations. Pt eats small meals throughout day; husband did not note any recent change in po intake. She did not complain of any vision changes, N/V, abd pain, diarrhea, headache, confusion, or hallucinations. Of note, was seen in Cardiology clinic the day prior with discontinuation of propanalol and clonidine. Past Medical History: A fib on coumadin Diabetes mellitus Hypertension Congestive heart failiure H/o TIA 15 years ago with sx described as a weak arm and slurred speech. Gout GERD L-TKR Social History: Patient lives with her husband. She is a former manager with [**Location (un) 23944**] Farms, now retired. H/o 2 cigarettes/wk for "years" but quit years ago. Occasional EtOH. Denies illicit drug use. Family History: Mother with possible CAD Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION GEN: Sedated, occasionally agitated HEENT: NCAT, intubated, mucous membranes dry LUNGS: CTA anteriorly HEART: RRR, S1-S2 nl, II/VI SEM radiating to carotids ABD: BS+, soft, ND, hepatomegaly EXTREM: No edema, pulses 2+ b/l NEURO: PERRL, opens eyes, moves all extremities, withdraws to noxious stimuli. ON DISCHARGE GEN: NAD, pleasant, alert and orientedx4 HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI LUNGS: CTAB except crackles in right middle lobe, much imporved HEART: RRR, S1-S2 nl, II/VI SEM radiating to carotids, also II/VI systolic murmur at apex ABD: BS+, soft, ND, EXTREM: No edema, pulses 2+ b/l Pertinent Results: Outside Hosptial prior to admission: WBC 17, Plt 264 N 86.7, L 6.8, M 5.1, E 1, Bas 0.4 Na 134, K 5.7, Cl 100, Bicarb 25, BUN 49, Cr 1.9, Gluc 208 AST 55, ALT 46, AP 84, TB 0.6, DB 0.1, TP 9, Alb 4.2 CK 106 Trop T 0.03 ProBNP 2664 TSH 3.61 Ferritin 86.6 Vit B12 1219 Dig 2.83 . [**2142-7-20**] WBC-14.8*# RBC-3.62* Hgb-12.1 Hct-34.7* MCV-96 MCH-33.4* MCHC-34.8 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-258 Neuts-87.3* Lymphs-8.5* Monos-3.8 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 PT-38.2* PTT-34.7 INR(PT)-4.0* Glucose-165* UreaN-49* Creat-1.9* Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-17 ALT-40 AST-43* Calcium-9.7 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.3 CK(CPK)-96 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.02* Lactate-2.8* URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.011 Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-7.0 Leuks-NEG RBC-[**4-5**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 Eos-NEGATIVE UreaN-557 Creat-38 Na-86 DISCHARGE LABS [**2142-7-27**] 05:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-2.87* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.5* MCV-96 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.7 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-335 [**2142-7-27**] 05:25AM BLOOD Glucose-98 UreaN-31* Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-108 HCO3-23 AnGap-13 [**2142-7-24**] 05:50AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 23945**]* [**2142-7-26**] 06:34AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.4 [**2142-7-24**] 05:50AM BLOOD T3-74* Free T4-1.1 [**2142-7-23**] 06:05AM BLOOD TSH-8.9* [**2142-7-23**] 06:05AM BLOOD VitB12-GREATER TH . [**2142-7-20**] 10:47 am Influenza A/B by DFA Source: Nasal swab. DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2142-7-20**]): Negative for Influenza A viral antigen. DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2142-7-20**]): NEGATIVE FOR INFLUENZA B VIRAL ANTIGEN. URINE NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN EKG: Sinus bradycardia with first degree atrio-ventricular conduction delay. Non-specific QRS widening with left axis deviation and diffuse repolarization abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2141-12-23**] cardiac rhythm is now sinus mechanism with A-V conduction delay. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2142-7-20**] 12:52 AM 1. Right perihilar pneumonia or hemorrhage. 2. Left retrocardiac atelectasis or aspiration. 3. Moderate cardiomegaly, without pulmonary edema. KNEE (AP, LAT & OBLIQUE) RIGHT Study Date of [**2142-7-22**] 2:46 PM The bones are diffusely demineralized. Degenerative changes are present predominantly in the medial compartment where there is joint space narrowing and subchondral sclerosis. Minimal osteophyte formation is also noted in the patellofemoral compartment. No discrete fracture is evident and there is no evidence of dislocation. An equivocal small suprapatellar joint effusion is demonstrated as well as extensive vascular calcifications within the soft tissues. CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY Study Date of [**2142-7-24**] 1:09 AM 1. No PE. 2. Diffuse septal thickening, small bilateral pleural effusions, cardiomegaly, and ground-glass opacities in the dependent portion of the upper and lower lobes. The constellation of findings is most compatible with CHF. 3. Subcentimeter hypodensity in the right lobe of the thyroid, for which further evaluation with ultrasound can be performed on a non-emergent basis. TTE (Complete) Done [**2142-7-25**] at 1:51:57 PM FINAL The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the septum and inferior walls. The remaining segments contract well (LVEF = 30-35 %). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size is normal with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The ascending aorta and arch are normal in diameter. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are moderately thickened. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve area 0.8cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-2**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is high normal. There is a no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD. Severe aortic valve stenosis. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Brief Hospital Course: 76 yo female with PMH of atrial fibrillation admitted with confusion and found to have digoxin toxicity, pneumonia and acute renal failure. # Digoxin toxicity: Digoxin levels elevated in toxic range with bradycardia and PR prolongation. Likely in setting of hyperkalemia from acute renal failure from dehydration, possibly secondary to pneumonia. No recent medication changes other than discontinuation of propanolol and clonidine, which do not affect the metabolization of digoxin. Patient was monitored on telemetry with frequent EKGs and labs for hyperkalemia. Her EKGs remained stable. She remained hemodynamically stable with gradually improving HRs. Toxicology was consulted and recommended holding off on digibind unless HD unstable or EKGs worsened. This did not occur and no further digibind was given. Digoxin was 1.0 on [**7-24**] and mental status resolved to baseline. Will defer to outpatient provider regarding restarting digoxin. Once bradycardia resolved patient was restarted on Metoprolol without any unstable hemodynamics. #Hypoxemia. The patients oxygen requirements increased to using a non-rebreather mask on [**7-23**]. It is likely that this was due to CHF exacerbation (supported by BNP > [**Numeric Identifier 389**] and findings on CT) as furosemide was being held vs effusions present on CT likely secondary to the pneumonia. PE was initially considered and ruled out by CT angiogram. The patient was gradually diuresed and her respiratory status improved, though this was also likely contributed to by treatment of pneumonia. Discharged on 2-3L/min NC with stable oxygen status to be weaned at nursing facility. # Altered Mental Status: Likely [**3-5**] digoxin toxicity although may also have delirium in setting of infection. Was intubated at OSH for airway protection, however, after bronchoscopy here (See below) she was extubated without difficulty. CXR notable for large right middle lobe infiltrate concerning for pneumonia. Less likely neuro process; no h/o of seizures, CT head negative for acute changes. Digoxin toxicity and pneumonia were treated as described elsewhere and mental status improved to baseline. # Pneumonia: Large RML (right middle lobe) infiltrate and leukocytosis suggestive of infectious process although patient was afebrile and asymptomatic per husband. [**Name (NI) **] likely ventilator-acquired pneumonia vs aspiration from altered mental status. Received levofloxacin and vanco prior to arrival on floor. In setting of digoxin toxicity concern for QT prolongation, she was changed to Azithromycin/Clindamycin due to a PCN allergy. After legionella antigen returned negative, azithro was discontinued. She underwent bronchoscopy and cultures which grew oropharyngeal flora. Blood cultures were negative. On [**7-21**], she spiked a fever and antibiotics were changed to ceftriaxone. She again spiked on [**7-23**] and coverage broadened by changing antibiotics to cefipime and vancomycin. She should complete a 8 day course for ventilator associate pneumonia. Vancomycin is being dosed Q24 hours for renal insufficiency but will be monitored at her nursing facility should her renal function improve. # Acute renal failure: Cr elevated above baseline here 1 year ago of 0.9. BUN/Cr ratio suggested prerenal etiology, likely in setting of pneumonia. Creatinine improved with IVF. Renally dosed meds. Held ACE-I. On [**7-23**], the patient was found to have increased oxygen requirments and was placed on a non-rebreather mask. In the setting of respiratory distress and concern for PE vs decompensated heart failure, the risks of renal insult were outweighed by the need for CT-angio with IV contrast and diuresis. Pt received N-acetylcysteine course and cautious fluid resusitation. Upon discharge, Cr 1.3 and Lisinopril continuing to be held with possible restart at her nursing facility. # CHF - acute on chronic, systolic: Prior TTEs not in system; EF unknown prior to admission but appeared dry here when first admitted and received gentle IVF. Held lasix in setting of dehydration. Also initially held beta blocker and ACE inhibitor as PR prolongation and ARF. When patient developed new O2 requirment, Lasix was restarted for diuresis. TTE obtained at that time revealed AS and EF = 30-35%. Continued to hold ACE inhibitor for hospitalization but beta blocker was restarted and patient was continued on statin, fish oil and ASA. # Atrial Fibrillation: Held digoxin, metoprolol and amiodarone in setting of digoxin toxicity as did not want to contribute to nodal blockade given bradycardia. INR was supratherapeutic on admission and coumadin was held. Warfarin restarted on [**7-22**] and INR has been therapeutic. Metoprolol was restarted and she remained rate controlled during the rest of her admission. Amiodarone and Digoxin were not restarted. # Hypertension: Held metoprolol and lisinopril as above. Continued amlodipine for BP control. Restarted metoprolol, but contiue to hold lisinopril for ARF. #Aortic stenosis: classified as severe on echocardiogram. Diuresed gently as patient was preload-dependent. Remained hemodynamically stable. Advised to manage as outpatient # Swollen righ knee: Seen by rheumatology, whose assessment was polyarticular gout flare. The joint was aspirated and crystals were noted by Rheum fellow but not in final report. Synovial fluid with neutrophilic infiltrate. Cultures negative. Acute gout flare was treated with indomethacin and colchicine. Indomethacin was discontinued the following day given ARF. The patinet improved and has not complained of joint pain since [**7-24**]. Colchicine discontinued on [**7-27**]. Continued home dose of Allopurinol. # Urinary incontinence: Detrol and oxybutynin were discontinued on suspicion that they might contribute to AMS. The patient now reports feeling that she is able to adequately control her bladder, and we will defer to outpatient provider regarding these medications. # History of TIA: No evidence of bleed on OSH CT head. Continued ASA. Therapeutic on warfarin and statin therapy. # Hypothyroid - elevated TSH, T3 low. Patient without clinical signs or symptoms of hypothyroidism. Difficult to evaluate laboratory abnormalities in setting of acute illness and will defer treatment for now and recommend evaluation by PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] supplemental medication started. # Thyroid hypodensity: Noted on imaging as described above. This should be followed by PCP for further evaluation and management post-discharge. #Diabetes mellitus type 2. Managed on sliding scale insulin with basal glarigne while holding Metformin. Started home medication metformin the day of discharge as patient was 72 hours after her contrast load. Additionally, should patient Cr worsen to > 1.5 would stop as will poorly cleared. # Code: FULL # Communication: With husband [**Name (NI) 401**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 23946**]) and son [**Name (NI) 4648**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 23947**]) Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily Allopurinol 100mg daily Amiodarone 200mg daily Amlodipine 10mg daily Atorvastatin 5mg daily Darvocet prn pain Detrol LA 2 mg daily Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet daily Diphenoxylate as needed Fish oil 1g daily Furosemide 80mg daily Lisinopril 40mg daily Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Metoprolol 100mg daily Oxybutynin 5mg [**Hospital1 **] Zaroulyn 5mg prn 30 min before lasix Warfarin 2mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever/pain: This is a new medication since admission. 6. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime for 1 doses: This medication to be given [**2142-7-27**] PM. On [**2142-7-28**] AM patient should start Metoprolol Succinate 100mg daily. 8. Hydrocortisone 1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for pruritis: This is a new medication since admission. 9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for dermatitis: This is a new medication since admission. 10. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for itching: This is a new medication since admission. 12. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush Mid-line, heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above, daily and PRN per lumen. 13. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) gram Injection Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. 14. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours) for 4 days. 15. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily): Start [**2142-7-28**] AM. 16. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Fish Oil 1,000 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Insulin Sliding Scale Please see attached insulin sliding scale. Patient was on insulin sliding scale while inpatient while Metformin was being held after a CT scan with contrast. If patient does not require insulin after resumption of her Metformin, this may be discontinued. 19. Supplemental oxygen Patient should have supplemental oxygen via nasal cannula at 2-3L/min or at rate as needed to keep O2 saturation > 92%. Wean as tolerated to room air. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Lifecare Center of Attelboro Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Digoxin toxicity, congestive heart failure (acute on chronic), Pneumonia likely due to aspiration, Acute renal failure, Acute gout flare, altered mental status, delirium, aortic stenosis Secondary: Atrial fibrillation Chronic heart failure (EF 30% to 35%) Discharge Condition: Good. Hemodynamically stable and afebrile. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with confusion and were found to have an elevated digoxin level in your blood. You were also unable to get enough oxygen to your blood and needed to wear a mask. The following changes were made to your medications: 1) STOP digoxin 2) HOLD amiodarone, please discuss with your cardiologist whether to restart this medication 3) START vancomycin and cefepime, to be continued for 4 additional days 4) HOLD lisinopril, this may be restarted while in your nursing facility depending on whether your kidney function returns to baseline 5) Hold Darvocet, Detrol LA 2mg, Diphenoxylate, Oxybutynin until advised to restart them by a physician. Followup Instructions: Please contact your primary care physician and your Cardiologist upon discharge from the skilled nursing facility to schedule follow-up appointments to discuss your recent hospitalization. At these appointments please bring your medication list to discuss any changes. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 734**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 735**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 799**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2184-7-9**] Discharge Date: [**2184-7-15**] Date of Birth: [**2132-10-19**] Sex: M Service: [**Last Name (un) **] ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: Hemoptysis and melena. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 51-year-old male with HCV cirrhosis, a history of IV drug abuse, esophageal varices, on a liver transplant list, who was in his usual state of health until [**2184-7-8**] when the patient awakened with epigastric pain. The patient waited another day, but his pain persisted. The patient has been having melena for some time and emesis 16 hours ago. The patient came to the emergency room for persistent pain. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: HCV cirrhosis, hiatal hernia, history of IV drug abuse, history of esophageal varices, and left knee injury. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Disc surgery in [**2180**]. ALLERGIES: PENICILLIN. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Methadone 35 mg daily, Lasix 20 mg daily, lactulose p.r.n., Protonix 40 mg daily, Aldactone 50 mg daily, and Metamucil p.r.n. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives with 2 children. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Heart rate was 83, blood pressure was 103/52, temperature was 101.4, and 98% on 2 liters. In general, a middle-aged man in no acute distress. Awake, alert, and oriented x 3. Pleasant and jaundiced. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular with a regular rate and rhythm. The abdomen was soft, somewhat tense, epigastric tenderness with rebound. No hernia. The extremities were warm. Rectal no mass. LABORATORY DATA ON ADMISSION: WBC of 5.9, hematocrit of 29.8, platelets of 84. PT of 16.4, PTT of 33.6, and INR of 1.8. Sodium of 137, potassium of 4.0, chloride of 108, bicarbonate of 24, BUN of 18, creatinine of 0.7, glucose of 122. ALT of 22, AST of 33, alkaline phosphatase of 67, total bilirubin of 2.9. The patient had a lactate level of 2.0. RADIOLOGIC AND OTHER STUDIES: A CT of the abdomen was performed, demonstrating a large amount of air in the retroperitoneum. There is also extravasation of oral contrast into the retroperitoneum. These findings are suspicious for a perforation of the duodenum posteriorly especially considering the patient's history of upper GI bleed. The patient also has edema of the [**Last Name (LF) 499**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] be related to hypoalbuminemic state versus colitis. A small amount of free fluid in the abdomen. The liver lesion in the dome of the liver is not identified on this study due to difficult periods of contrast. A small bilateral pleural effusion. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient went to the OR on [**2184-7-10**] in the a.m. Preoperative diagnosis was cirrhosis and perforated duodenal ulcer. Procedure of exploratory laparotomy, primary closure of perforated second and third portion of the duodenum, and a gram patch, and perforated duodenal ulcer. Postoperatively, the patient was taken to the ICU. Placed on Zosyn. The patient was kept n.p.o. Hepatology was following the patient. The patient had a NG tube in place. On [**2184-7-13**] the patient was passing gas. NG tube was removed. The patient's diet was advanced slowly. PCA was discontinued, and the patient was placed on p.o. narcotics. The Foley was removed. The patient given multiple products of FFP and packed red blood cells for an elevated INR and decreased hematocrit. The patient noted to awake, alert, and oriented x 3. No shortness of breath. O2 saturation was excellent. The abdomen was slightly distended but soft. On [**2184-7-15**] the patient had a bowel movement. Received 1 mg of vitamin K IV. Antibiotics were discontinued. The patient was to be discharged. Laboratories on [**2184-7-15**] demonstrated a WBC of 4.6, a hematocrit of 31.8, a PT of 18.3, a PTT of 33.7, and platelets of 90. The patient had a sodium of 139, K of 3.1, chloride of 103, bicarbonate of 29, BUN of 18, creatinine of 0.9, and glucose of 125. Because the K was low, the patient had 40 mEq of K given to him. AST of 25, ALT of 18, alkaline phosphatase of 71, and total bilirubin of 5.3. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: The patient is going to be leaving to go home on the following medications. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Lasix 20 mg daily, Percocet 1 to 2 tablets q.4-6h. p.r.n., methadone HCl 35 mg p.o. daily, Protonix 40 mg q.12. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient should call transplant surgery immediately at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 52586**] for any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain, and significant decrease in urine output, any melena, shortness of breath, anorexia. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] and Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] next week in the transplant office. The patient is to be called for an appointment ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3618**]. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: Perforation of duodenal ulcer. SECONDARY DIAGNOSIS: Cirrhosis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 3432**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4835**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2184-7-15**] 14:19:08 T: [**2184-7-15**] 15:51:14 Job#: [**Job Number 52587**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2158-4-30**] Date of Birth: [**2089-7-24**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3376**] Chief Complaint: Sigmoid colon stricture status post colonic stenting and diverting loop sigmoid colostomy for diverticular disease. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2158-4-24**] - Urology 1. Placement of bilateral ureteral stents preoperatively for open sigmoid colectomy. [**2158-4-24**] - General Surgery 1. Open laparotomy and extensive lysis of adhesions. 2. Sigmoid colectomy with stapled #31 coloproctostomy. 3. Takedown splenic flexure. 4. Resection of previous colostomy. 5. Repair or stomal hernia. 6. Diverting loop ileostomy History of Present Illness: 68F w PMHx significant for diverticulitis complicated by diverticular stricture requiring colonic stent [**2157-12-30**] and diverting loop colostomy [**2158-1-2**]. On original presentation [**12-21**] patient demonstrated obstructive symptoms prompting workup suspicious for an obstructing sigmoid colonic malignancy. Following endoscopic stent placement and loop colostomy to address colonic obstruction this was found to be a stricture related to diverticulitis and no evidence of malignancy was found. Patient now presents for further management of her diverticular stricture. Past Medical History: PMH: diverticulitis, HTN, polycystic kidney disease PSH: Loop colostomy [**2158-1-2**] for high grade colonic obstruction found to be secondary to diverticular stricture; L hemithyroidectomy for benign goiter, tonsillectomy + adenoidectomy during childhood [**Last Name (un) 1724**]: Protonix 40', Atenolol 50', Nifedipine 60', Lasix 20' All: NKDA Social History: quit Tob 1y ago, formerly 1-2ppd x30y. + EtOH, 1-2 drinks nightly. Lives at home with her eldest son. Family History: Not Applicable Physical Exam: P/E at Discharge: VS: AVSS GEN: NAD CV: RRR PULM: No distress ABD: no rebound/guarding; midline laparotomy wound; ileostomy pink with output in ostomy bag NEURO: A&Ox3 Pertinent Results: Renal U/S ([**2158-4-25**]): Evaluation is limited due to body habitus and patient's inability to adequately breath hold. No evidence of hydronephrosis or hydroureter. Normal resistive indices of the renal arteries bilaterally. Multiple cysts in the kidneys bilaterally, consistent with patient's known history of polycystic kidney disease. [**2158-4-24**] 06:30PM SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-104 [**2158-4-24**] 06:30PM MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2158-4-27**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.34* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.2* MCV-100* MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.1 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-245 [**2158-4-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-11 Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.2 Cl-102 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2158-4-29**] 05:40AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.5* Mg-1.8 [**2158-4-25**] 09:08PM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-18 Creat-1.9* Na-133 K-4.6 Cl-102 HCO3-21* AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Colorectal Surgery service on [**2158-4-24**] and had a sigmoid colon resection with takedown of sigmoid colostomy and creation of diverting loop ileostomy. The patient tolerated the procedure well. Neuro: Pre-operatively, an epidural was placed for pain control. This was removed on POD1 and patient transitioned to Dilaudid IV/PCA with good effect and adequate pain control. When tolerating oral intake on POD6, the patient was transitioned to oral pain medications. CV: The patient was hypotensive with low urine output on POD1 prompting transfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Patient stabilized for transfer to floor on POD2. vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient was stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. GI/GU: Post-operatively, the patient was made NPO and given IV fluids until tolerating oral intake. Patient advanced to clears in AM on POD1 but made NPO in PM POD1 when became hypotensive with low urine output. Patient remained NPO with an NGT being placed on POD3. NGT was removed POD4 following clamp trial with minimal residuals and advanced to sips. POD5 she was advanced to clears. This was tolerated well and she was advanced to regular diet on POD6. He/She was also started on a bowel regimen to encourage bowel movement. Foley was maintained until midnight POD4 for urine output monitoring. Creatinine rose to peak of 1.9 on POD1 and trended to 1.1 by time of discharge. Renal ultrasound was obtained to assess for hydronephrosis and showed findings consistent w history polycystic kidney disease. Intake and output were closely monitored. ID: Preoperatively, the patient was given appropriate antibiotic prophylaxis. Intraoperative finding of microabscesses prompted linezolid to be given postop. Antibiotic coverage was expanded to linezolid, vancomycin, cipro and flagyl on POD1 for hypotension and decreased urine output and question of sepsis. These were discontinued on POD2 upon transfer out of [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. Patient was not discharged on antibiotics. The patient's temperature was closely watched for signs of infection. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, and was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge on POD#6, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. Medications on Admission: [**Last Name (un) 1724**]: Protonix 40', Atenolol 50', Nifedipine 60', Lasix 20' Discharge Medications: 1. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Nifedipine 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: Colonic Stricture secondary to Diverticulitis Discharge Condition: Alert and Oriented x3, tolerating regular diet, ambulating Discharge Instructions: You are being discharged on medications to treat the pain from your operation. These medications will make you drowsy and impair your ability to drive a motor vehicle or operate machinery safely. You MUST refrain from such activities while taking these medications. These medications include but are not limited to: narcotics and benzodiazepines. Do NOT combining these substances with each other, alcohol, or other central nervous system depressants. Some medications contain Tylenol (Percocet), do NOT take more than 4 grams or 4,000 mg of Tylenol in a given 24 hour period. Take all medications as directed. Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you have any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**10-27**] pounds for 6 weeks. You may resume moderate exercise at your discretion, no abdominal exercises. Wound Care: You may shower, no tub baths or swimming. If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with clean, dry gauze. Your steri-strips will fall off on their own. Please remove any remaining strips 7-10 days after surgery. Please call the doctor if you have increased pain, swelling, redness, or drainage from the incision sites. Ileostomy instructions: - record all of the output from your ostomy. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] if your ostomy output is less than 800 or greater than 1200. -A visiting nurse will be by to check on your ostomy, help you with cleaning and replacing. -Gather the following supplies: Plastic bags Clean towel Toilet paper Extra skin protection Soft washcloth Scissors (if needed) New pouch Remove the used pouch: Sit on or next to the toilet. Empty the used pouch into the toilet if necessary. Starting at the upper edge of the skin barrier, carefully push the skin away from the barrier with one hand. Slowly peel back the skin barrier with the other hand. Peel all the way around the skin barrier until the pouch comes off. Seal the pouch in a plastic bag; then put it in a second plastic bag. Throw it away in a trash bin. Clean around the stoma: Wipe any stool off the skin around the stoma with toilet paper. Clean the skin with warm water and a soft washcloth. Wash right up to the edge of the stoma. Pat the skin dry with a clean towel. If needed, put on extra skin protection, such as moisture barrier cream or powder. Put on the new pouch: Peel the backing off the skin barrier. Place the precut skin barrier over the stoma. If you [**Male First Name (un) **]??????t use a pouch with a precut skin barrier, size and cut the opening ([**1-28**] inch bigger than the stoma) and peel the backing off the skin barrier. Carefully place it over the stoma. The pouch opening should point toward your feet. If using a pouch with a clamp at the base, it may be easier to apply the clamp to the pouch first. Snap the pouch onto the barrier flange (if you use a two-piece pouch). Press the barrier against your skin. Hold it in place for 45 seconds. Clamp the tail of the pouch (if drainable or reusable). Follow-UpMake a follow-up appointment as directed by our staff. When to Call Your Doctor Call your doctor right away if you have any of the following: Pus, foul-smelling drainage, or excessive bleeding from your stoma A stoma that separates from the skin or looks like it??????s getting longer A stoma that is recessing (pulling back) into the abdomen Bulging skin around your stoma Blood in your stool Change in the color of your stoma Fever of 100.4??????F or higher, or chills Nausea or vomiting Increased pain No gas or stool produced after 24 hours Resume all home medications. Followup Instructions: Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 160**] to schedule a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1120**] in the next week or so. Please follow up with PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within the next few weeks to verify dosing of home medications . Completed by:[**2158-12-9**]
[ "584.5", "753.12", "599.0", "458.0", "276.51", "562.11", "569.5", "997.5", "568.0", "569.69", "338.18", "560.89", "V15.82", "403.90", "585.9", "E878.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "46.52", "59.8", "45.94", "45.23", "54.59", "46.01", "45.76", "45.75", "46.42" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6054, 6125
2993, 5506
431, 807
6214, 6275
2147, 2970
10625, 10946
1928, 1944
5638, 6031
6146, 6193
5532, 5615
6299, 7846
1959, 1963
1977, 2128
275, 393
7858, 10602
835, 1420
1442, 1792
1808, 1912
49,914
153,129
11800
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2127-12-4**] Discharge Date: [**2127-12-13**] Date of Birth: [**2065-10-27**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Fish Protein / Latex Gloves Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain at rest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2127-12-5**] Cardiac Catheterization [**2127-12-9**] Four Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing left internal mammary to left anterior descending, with saphenous vein grafts to diagonal, obtuse marginal and PLV. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 62 yo male with PMH of hyperlipidemia, history of elevated mildly blood pressure though no diagnosis of hypertension, who presented to OSH with chest pressure for one week found to have ischemic EKG changes, RBBB and trop leak. Admitted here with NSTEMI for cath. Per patient he has been in his usual state of health until one week ago during his morning walk when he felt shortness of breath when he started walking. When he stopped walking his dyspnea resolved. He also reported left arm pain at that time. Four days prior to admission, he was lifting plants and again has the shortness of breath and left arm pain whic resolved when he stopped. This morning as he was starting his morning exercises, patient again felt dyspnic and also felt chest and throat tightness for 10 minutes. He also had mild nausea and was diaphoretic. Denies change in vision or headache. He lay down and his wife did some acupuncture on him, but the symptoms did not resolved so he called and ambulance.In the ambulance, he received 4 ASA and his symptoms resolved. At [**Hospital3 **] he received additional 4 ASA, 300mg po plavix, and intravenous heparin. Past Medical History: - Hyperlipidemia - on no medications - Hyeprtension - MGUS followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] - GERD - Barrett's Esophagus, last EGD in [**7-8**], bx negative - Contact Dermatitis - Latex Allergy Social History: Originally from [**Country 651**]. Denies tobacco and ETOH. Lives with wife. Family History: Father with non-fatal MI in his 60's. Physical Exam: Admission VS - t:98 BP: 128/73 HR: 55 RR: 16 O2 sat: 95% on RA Gen: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. Neck: Supple with JVP of 5 cm. CV: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No S3 or S4. Chest: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: [**2127-12-4**] 02:10PM BLOOD WBC-4.6 RBC-4.41* Hgb-14.1 Hct-40.3 MCV-91 MCH-31.9 MCHC-34.9 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-168 [**2127-12-5**] 05:35AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-68.4* INR(PT)-1.1 [**2127-12-4**] Glucose-110* UreaN-10 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-28 [**2127-12-4**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-169 [**2127-12-4**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 [**2127-12-4**] 02:10PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.12* [**2127-12-8**] 05:45AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* [**2127-12-5**] 01:45PM BLOOD Triglyc-118 HDL-50 CHOL/HD-3.8 LDLcalc-117 [**2127-12-5**] CARDIAC CATH: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed multivessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had a distal 60% stenosis. The LAD had 90% serial disease. The LCx was 70% stenosed. The RCA had serial 80% lesions. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed mild-moderate systemic arterial systolic hypertension with SBP 155 mmHg. 3. Left ventriculography revealed a reduced ejection fraction of 50% with mild inferior and anterolateral hypokinesis. [**2127-12-5**] CARDIAC ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 70%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. There are three aortic valve leaflets. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mitral regurgitation is seen. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2127-12-5**] Carotid Ultrasound: Widely patent common and internal carotid arteries bilaterally. [**2127-12-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.0* MCV-89 MCH-31.7 MCHC-35.6* RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-191 [**2127-12-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-191 [**2127-12-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-153* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-3.6 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2127-12-5**] 01:45PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-16 AlkPhos-55 Amylase-11 TotBili-0.5 [**2127-12-12**] 05:35AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted under cardiology service with NSTEMI. Given unstable angina, he was initially maintained on intravenous Integrilin and Heparin. He was stabilized on medical therapy and underwent cardiac catheterization the following day. This was notable for severe three vessel coronary artery disease including a 60% left main lesion - see result section for more details. Cardiac surgery was subsequently consulted and further evaluation was performed. Echocardiogram was notable for an LVEF of 70% and no mitral regurgitation. Carotid ultrasound showed normal internal carotid arteries. Surgery was delayed for several days secondary to recent Plavix load. Workup was otherwise unremarkable and he was cleared for surgery. On [**12-9**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed coronary artery bypass grafting surgery. For surgical details, please see seperate dictated operative note. Given his inpatient stay was greater than 24 hours, he received intravenous Vancomycin for perioperative antibiotic coverage. Following the operation, he was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours, he awoke neurologically intact and was extubated without incident. His CVICU course was uneventful and he transferred to the SDU on postoperative day one. His chest tubes and epicardial wires were removed. He was seen in consultation by physical therapy. By post operative day four he was ready for discharge to home. Medications on Admission: Protonix 40mg qd Benadryl prn Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hrs PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary Artery Disease - s/p CABG Recent Non ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Dyslipidemia Hypertension GERD, Barretts Esophagus Contact [**Name (NI) 37291**] Latex Allergy Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**4-5**] weeks, call for appt Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] in [**2-2**] weeks, call for appt Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9006**] in [**2-2**] weeks, call for appt Completed by:[**2127-12-13**]
[ "273.1", "530.81", "530.85", "410.71", "401.9", "426.4", "272.4", "412", "414.01", "692.9", "276.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.20", "88.53", "39.61", "37.22", "36.15", "36.13", "88.56" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7411, 7469
4841, 6298
315, 543
7689, 7696
2647, 4818
8207, 8438
2081, 2120
6379, 7388
7490, 7668
6324, 6356
7720, 8184
2135, 2628
257, 277
571, 1744
1766, 1970
1986, 2065
26,611
175,554
48239+59072
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2188-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2188-2-5**] Date of Birth: [**2129-11-4**] Sex: M Service: HEPATOBILIARY SURGERY SERVICE ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: Bile duct stricture. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 58-year-old male past medical history for Hodgkin lymphoma treated in the late [**2151**] that is in remission. Status post radiation therapy, complicated by significant brachial plexus injury rendering his right upper extremity, which is illicitly nonfunctional. The patient complained of abdominal discomfort that was consistent with biliary colic in [**2187-10-2**], underwent an ultrasound, which demonstrated an intra and extrahepatic biliary ductal diltation prompting an ERCP. ERCP was performed in [**2187-12-2**] that demonstrated findings consistent with a Klatskin type tumor and/or stricture located at the junction of the right and left hepatic ducts. CT of the abdomen was performed demonstrating a mass located in the hilum abutting the cystic and the common and hepatic duct with intrahepatic ductal diltation. Findings were consistent with cholangiocarcinoma. Also noted was abdominal lymphadenopathy with no evidence of hepatic disease, no intrahepatic metastases. Patient underwent brushings at the time of the ERCP and there was no evidence of malignancy observed. Complains of significant pruritus and back pain. Weight loss of 16 pounds over several weeks. Complains of dark urine. No chest pain. No shortness of breath. No nausea, vomiting, fever, chills. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Significant for hypertension, hyperthyroidism, Hodgkin lymphoma status post radiation treatments, history of questionable pancreatitis and duodenal ulcer. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Splenectomy and appendectomy. MEDICATIONS: On admission HCTZ and Synthroid 150 every day. ALLERGIES: Bacitracin and penicillin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Temperature is 98.4. Blood pressure 178/54. Pulse 84. Respirations 16. Height 5'[**91**]". Weight 142. HEENT pupils equal, round and react to light. EOMs are full. Tongue midline. No exudates. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen positive bowel sounds, soft, nontender, no hepatomegaly. Incisions are well healed. No hernias appreciated. Extremities no CCE. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2188-1-18**] and patient was operated by Drs. [**First Name (STitle) **] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **] for a cholecystectomy, common bile duct excision, septoplasty, Roux- en-Y hepaticojejunostomy, liver biopsy. Please see operative note from [**2188-1-18**] for more details of the surgery. Postoperatively, patient went to PACU and then eventually to the CICU. Patient was intubated on Propofol. Patient received fluid boluses for low blood pressure. Patient had 2 JP drains in place. Patient was placed on meropenem, vancomycin and fluconazole postoperatively. MRS [**Last Name (STitle) 15570**] was performed with a rectal swab demonstrating staph aureus coag positive. On [**2188-1-22**], patient had a bronchioloalveolar lavage. It was noted on chest x-ray that patient had a right main stem bronchus with narrowing correlated to secretions that was demonstrated on recent CAT scan on [**1-16**]. On [**2188-1-22**], the patient had bronchoalveolar lavage demonstrating staph aureus coag positive. ID was consulted. Urine culture, blood cultures were obtained on [**2188-1-22**]. Urine culture demonstrate no growth. Blood cultures demonstrated no growth. On [**2188-1-24**] the patient had a post pyloric feeding tube placed for nutrition. Patient continued being ventilated. Levophed was being weaned off. Nutritional services were consulted for tube feed recommendations. Patient continued on Vancomycin and meropenem. Patient was written for Lasix for diuresis. Patient was eventually extubated. Physical therapy was consulted. Patient still had JP drain in place and biliary tube 1 and biliary tube 2. The patient was continued on antibiotics for MSSA pneumonia and polymicrobial cholangitis. On [**2188-1-28**], the patient had a cholangiogram that demonstrated no evidence of obstruction, extravasation or anastomotic stricture. Labs on [**2188-1-29**] were 21.3, hematocrit 29.7, platelets 593, sodium 138, 4.0, 97, 37, 20, 0.5, glucose 111, ALT is 28, AST 46, alkaline phosphatase 66, total bili is 0.3. [**2188-1-24**] bile fluid was sent for gram stain and culture demonstrating staph aureus coag positive [**Female First Name (un) **] albicans. JP drain was removed. Diet was advanced. Calorie counts were obtained. The patient was transferred to the floor on [**2188-1-30**]. Physical therapy continued working with patient. Patient received Boost t.i.d. On the floor patient received aggressive chest PT, pulmonary toilet, calorie counts, bedside swallow to evaluate if he had any problems swallowing. His abdomen with 3 cm lateral wall defect, getting wet to dry dressings. Speech had seen him on [**2188-2-1**] demonstrating that he has significant dysphagia at the bedside. Speech pathologist suggested him to be NPO pending a video swallow. Barium swallow was notable for a weak tongue, dysarthria, right Horner and severe dysphagia. Etiology is unclear, but is likely multifactorial and felt that he should be NPO and continue tube feeds. It was strongly suggested by the speech pathologist that neurology see the patient for dysphagia and other findings including Horner syndrome. They felt that patient should be NPO and time course of recovery of swallow is unclear. Physical therapy continued to work with patient. Calorie counts from the [**2188-2-5**] demonstrated 370 calories and 9 grams of protein, but food was supplemented with tube feeds. All drains have been removed. Continues to be afebrile. Vital signs stable and the patient has been walking around with physical therapy, done remarkably well. On [**2188-2-5**] postop day 18, no significant overnight events. Afebrile. Vital signs stable. Good Is and Os. Abdomen with bowel sounds soft, nontender, nondistended. Repeat barium swallow is being performed today. He is being screened by rehab and hopefully will have a bed very soon. He will be going home on the following medications, albuterol inhalers 6 puffs every 4 hours p.r.n., Clobetasol propionate 0.05% cream one application b.i.d. to effected areas. Heparin subQ 5000 b.i.d., insulin sliding scale, levothyroxine 150 mg every day, Protonix 40 mg every 24. Patient should call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30335**] if any fevers, chills, nausea, vomiting, inability to take medications, any abdominal pain, jaundice, incision redness/bleeding or purulent discharge, patient to unable eat or drink or any increased swelling in legs, please call immediately. Patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] for an appointment. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: A 58-year-old male status post Roux-en-Y hepaticojejunostomy for benign stricture on [**2188-1-28**]. SECONDARY DIAGNOSES: Dysphagia. Path results came back on [**2188-1-18**] from the surgery demonstrating the lymph node shows no malignancies. The common bile duct distal margin shows acute and chronic inflammation and fibrosis. Common bile cyst duct and common bile duct demonstrate acute and chronic inflammation and fibrosis. Gallbladder with chronic cholecystitis, 2 lymph nodes that were not malignant. The septum of bifurcation demonstrated fibrous and granulation tissue with chronic inflammation and fibrosis and liver needle core biopsy demonstrated mild portal inflammation with focal bile duct proliferation, 2 minimal macrovesicular steatosis without intracellular hyalin or neutrophils. Also trigone stain increased portal fibrosis, no bridging and iron stain no stainable iron. Patient will go to rehab on tube feeds at this point. He will be going to rehab on Impact with fiber at 3/4 strength, goal rate is 110 milliliters per hour. Please check residuals every 4 hours and hold for residuals of greater than 100 milliliters. Also flush with 30 cc of water ever 4 hours. Patient should receive physical therapy, occupational therapy in the rehab setting. Also make sure he has pulmonary toilet. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD,PHD[**Numeric Identifier **] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4835**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2188-2-5**] 10:26:22 T: [**2188-2-5**] 11:22:28 Job#: [**Job Number 101653**] Name: [**Known lastname 2892**], [**Known firstname 499**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16368**] Admission Date: [**2188-1-18**] Discharge Date: [**2188-2-8**] Date of Birth: [**2129-11-4**] Sex: M Service: Hepatobiliary Surgery Service ADDENDUM: The patient was evaluated by speech pathology, and their findings demonstrated that the patient had aspirated small amounts of all consistencies; which include thin liquids, nectar, thick liquids and puree. Speech pathology suggested that the patient would need a PEG tube placement for primary nutrition, hydration and medications. That, regardless of the workup the patient should have a video swallow in 2 weeks and to continue with speech and swallow therapy. Neurology was consulted for reason of dysarthria, and a MRA was suggested by neurology to rule out any etiology for the dysarthria. The MRA demonstrated that there was no sign of cortical infarction or intracranial mass. There were no further recommendations or followup needed with neurology. GI was consulted for possible PEG placement on [**2188-2-7**]. Endoscopy was performed by GI on [**2188-2-7**]; but the PEG placement was unsuccessful due to the bulk of the stomach under the ribcage. The scope was changed to a larger single channel therapeutic scope in order to place an 8 French nasojejunal feeding tube. The nasojejunal feeding tube was placed in the usual fashion without difficulty or complications. Because of the stricture of the second part of the duodenum, a PEG was not performed; but instead a nasojejunal feeding tube placed. The patient is going to continue with tube feeds; Impact with fiber 3/4 strength. Goal rate is at 110 mL per hour. DISCHARGE STATUS: On postoperative day #21 - on [**2188-2-8**] - the patient is afebrile, vital signs stable. Tube feeds 11:45. No IV fluids. Urine output 700+. So, he is doing very well. He is getting his dressings changed once a day; wet-to-dry with normal saline. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: He will be hopefully going to rehab today. He will be discharged with the following medications. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Albuterol inhaler 6 puffs q.4h. p.r.n.; clobetasol 0.05% cream applied b.i.d. to area; the patient will be discharged on an insulin sliding scale; heparin 5000 units subcutaneously b.i.d.; Protonix 40 mg q.24h.; levothyroxine 150 mcg daily. DISCHARGE FOLLOWUP: The patient needs to follow up for a video swallow in [**12-2**]/2 weeks. NEW DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient will need wet-to-dry dressings to abdomen once a day. The patient should continue on current tube feeds that were documented in the previous discharge summary on this admission, and continue with the discharge instructions that were also mentioned in the first discharge summary. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD,PHD[**Numeric Identifier **] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3068**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2188-2-8**] 08:30:43 T: [**2188-2-8**] 09:00:02 Job#: [**Job Number 16369**]
[ "239.0", "201.90", "575.11", "496", "518.81", "511.9", "787.2", "576.1", "576.2", "780.52", "515", "473.9", "785.0", "458.29", "041.11", "486", "507.0", "E878.8", "518.0", "E849.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "96.6", "51.22", "33.24", "96.04", "51.69", "38.93", "51.37", "45.13", "50.11", "99.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10445, 10543
10567, 10809
2277, 6826
6844, 6947
10934, 11500
1732, 1865
6969, 10421
1888, 2259
183, 205
10830, 10909
234, 1529
1552, 1708
48,308
134,813
41126
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2146-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2146-3-4**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 598**] Chief Complaint: fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **]yo lady transferred from another hospital s/p mechanical fall at home around 3 this morning with pelvis and bilateral proximal lower extremity pain immediately after onset of fall. She also describes a chronic mid and lower back pain that has intensified in her lower back since time of fall. OSH had been concerned with possible pelvic hematoma resulting in transfer. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: CAD , CHF, Hyperlipidemia Past Surgical History: CABG; ; Lower midline abdominal incision Social History: lives at home alone, ambultates at home without assistance Family History: non contributory Physical Exam: Temp HR BP RR Pox 99.7 114 106/52 16 100% 2L GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus, mucus membranes moist; pupils equal and reactive CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: Clear to auscultation b/l, No W/R/R ABD: Soft, nondistended, tender RLQ, no rebound or guarding, normoactive bowel sounds, no palpable masses. Spine: No step offs or deformity. Tenderness to Lower thoracic vertebrae DRE: normal tone, no gross blood Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused; DP and PT bilaterally were dopplerable Pertinent Results: [**2146-3-1**] 05:18PM WBC-15.3* RBC-3.23* HGB-10.6* HCT-31.2* MCV-97 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.6 [**2146-3-1**] 05:18PM NEUTS-92.1* LYMPHS-4.9* MONOS-2.6 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.2 [**2146-3-1**] 05:18PM PLT COUNT-211 [**2146-3-1**] 05:18PM PT-12.3 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2146-3-1**] 05:18PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-111* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-14 [**2146-3-1**] 11:00PM WBC-10.6 RBC-2.72* HGB-9.0* HCT-26.5* MCV-98 MCH-33.2* MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.6 [**2146-3-1**] 11:00PM NEUTS-88.9* LYMPHS-7.3* MONOS-2.7 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.3 [**2146-3-1**] B/L Hips: Bilateral superior and inferior pubic rami fractures, as demonstrated on prior CT. [**2146-3-3**] MRI T spine : 1. The T6 and T12 vertebral body fractures appear chronic in nature. No acute fractures are identified. 2. Minimal extrinsic indentation on the spinal cord by slightly retropulsed T12 vertebral body. Subtle increased signal within the spinal cord at this level could be due to prominent central canal on an area of myelomalacia only seen on sagittal inversion recovery images and difficult to evaluate on the axial images secondary to artifacts. 3. Changes of cervical spondylosis visualized on the sagittal images in the cervical region from C4-5 to C6-7 level. Brief Hospital Course: On [**2146-3-1**], the patient was admitted to the trauma ICU on the acute care surgery service for a fall with pelvic fractures and hematoma. Hematocrit was checked regularly, and she was transfused 1u PRBC for a hematocrit of 23 and subsequently stabelized in the 27 range. She also had compression fractures of T6 and T12 that were evaluated as chronic by an MRI. She was in rapid atrial fibrillation on admission with a Troponin of 0.02-0.06. She was treated with lopressor, her rate was controlled and she subsequently converted to normal sinus rhythme with occasional PAC's which she sustained. By [**2146-3-3**], she was hemodynamically stable and she was transferred to the floor. Following transfer to the Trauma floor she continued to make good progress. She was evaluated by the Physical and Occupational Therapy services and she was able to bear weight with some pain but was able to take a few steps. She will need further rehab with the goal of getting her back home independently. She remained in NSR with PAC's and was able to tolerate lopressor 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **]. She was taking a regular diet in modest amounts and voiding sufficiently. Her last hematocrit prior to discharge was 27.4. She was discharged to rehab on [**2146-3-3**] and will follow up in the Acute Care Clinic in [**1-6**] weeks as well as the orthopedic Clinic in 4 weeks. Medications on Admission: aspirin 325', lasix 20', lisinopril 10', metoprolol 12.5", MVI', omeprazole 20', potassium chloride 10 % oral liquid, simvastatin 40' Discharge Medications: 1. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for severe pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 5503**] Health Care Center Discharge Diagnosis: S/P Fall 1. Right superior/inferior pubic rami fracture 2. Left superior pubic rami fracture 3. Acute blood loss anemia 4. Pelvic hematoma 5. Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: * You were admitted to the hospital after falling your xrays demonstrated pelvic fractures. Your treatment is non operative and the Orthopedic service recommends that you gat out of bed and bear weight as tolerated. That means if it's too painful then stop the activity. * You will need to take pain medication so that you can stay mobile. Some of that medicine can cause constipation therefore take stool softeners or a gentle laxative to stay regular. * Continue to eat a regular diet and stay well hydrated. * Due to your injuries and decreased mobility you will spend some time in rehab prior to returning home to increase your strength and ability to walk safely. Followup Instructions: You need to follow up with [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12207**] (orthopedics) in 1 month. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment Call the Acute Care Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for a follow up appointment in [**1-6**] weeks. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 601**] Completed by:[**2146-3-4**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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228
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2194-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2194-7-25**] Date of Birth: [**2123-12-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Atorvastatin / Penicillins / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2265**] Chief Complaint: SOB, decreased urine Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis Placement of a R IJ catheter Placement of a R subclavian tunneled dialysis line History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 2251**] is a 70yoF with h/o dilated cardiomyopathy [**1-1**] aortic outflow obstruction, AICD s/p VT, CAD, COPD (on home O2) who presented with decreased UO and SOB, now transferred from medicine service to CCU for hypotension. Pt is currently somnolent and unable to provide a detailed history, so details are obtained from OMR and Atrius records. Pt saw NP in complex care clinic on [**7-10**], at that time felt well overall, c/o dry cough but denied SOB, peripheral edema. At that time her weight was recorded at 185 lbs (dry weight is estimated at 184 lbs). On [**7-17**] she called the CCC office c/o minimal urine output ("only drops") and cough productive of yellow sputum. She reported compliance with her home diuretic regimen, but [**Name8 (MD) **] NP note she had not filled her aldactone rx. . On DOA, she called EMS due to increasing SOB. When EMS arrived her SBP was 80. She received 250cc NS and was brought to ED. In ED she had SBP 90s so received another 500cc NS bolus. CXR showed no e/o infiltrate but she was treated empirically for CAP with 1g ceftriaxone given her recent productive cough. Labs were significant for Na 121 and Cr 5.4 (baseline 3.5-4.0). She was admitted to medicine service. On the floor, her BP was initially 98/65 but then decreased to SBP 70s. She was transferred to CCU for pressor support. . On transfer, vitals were T 95.7, HR 60 (v-paced), BP 110/56, RR 18, O2sat 100% on 2LNC. She was drowsy, but denied current SOB, chest pain, palpitations, LE swelling. She endorsed orthopnea (c/w baseline) cough productive of yellow sputum, nausea, RUQ discomfort, and anuria. Denied recent fevers/chills, diarrhea/constipation, melena/hematochezia, BRBPR. . Of note she was admitted 1 month ago (from [**Date range (1) 2266**]) for CHF exacerbation and hypervolemia. She was started on a lasix drip with metolazone but was ultimately started on ultrafiltration with a tunneled HD line which she tolerated well. She has not required outpatient HD since discharge. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Hypertension, +HLD 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: - PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: - PACING/ICD: [**Company 2267**] Cognis 100-D Dual chamber-ICD, implanted [**2193-4-1**] -CARDIOMYOPATHY, HYPERTROPHIC OBSTRUCTIVE (EF 35%) -ATRIAL FIBRILLATION on coumadin -CORONARY ARTERY DISEASE - NATIVE CORONARY ARTERY -VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA s/p AICD placement -HEART FAILURE - SYSTOLIC & DIASTOLIC, CHRONIC 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: ?????? COPD ?????? PSORIASIS ?????? GOUT ?????? RHINITIS - ALLERGIC ?????? HYPOKALEMIA in the past ?????? ANEMIA, normocytic ?????? KIDNEY DISEASE - CHRONIC STAGE III (MODERATE) ?????? OBESITY ?????? Unspecified cataract ?????? Colon polyps ?????? Diverticulosis of colon with hemorrhage Social History: Lives alone in [**Location (un) 2268**], but has stayed with her sister recently [**1-1**] difficulty walking up stairs to her apt. Remote smoking and EtOH history, pt unable to quantify. Denies IVDU. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: GENERAL: Fatigued-appearing elderly female, breathing comfortably on NC. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM. NECK: Supple with JVP 12cm (to jaw). CARDIAC: Distant heart sounds, RRR, II/VI HSM at LLS border. LUNGS: Resp unlabored, no accessory muscle use. Bibasilar crackles, R>L. ABDOMEN: Soft, distended, TTP at RUQ with pulsatile liver. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. +bulla on anterior LE. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP 1+ PT 1+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 1+ DP 1+ PT 1+ . DISCHARGE EXAM Pertinent Results: Admission Labs [**2194-7-17**] 11:30PM WBC-5.0 RBC-3.46* HGB-10.3* HCT-30.3* MCV-87# MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-18.5* [**2194-7-17**] 11:30PM PLT COUNT-100* [**2194-7-17**] 11:30PM PT-21.6* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2194-7-17**] 11:30PM TSH-14* [**2194-7-17**] 11:30PM proBNP-8699* [**2194-7-17**] 11:30PM UREA N-105* CREAT-5.4*# SODIUM-121* POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-77* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-20 [**2194-7-17**] 11:38PM LACTATE-1.5 [**2194-7-18**] 12:40AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2194-7-18**] 03:03AM URINE OSMOLAL-276 [**2194-7-18**] 03:03AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-265 CREAT-152 SODIUM-LESS THAN POTASSIUM-54 CHLORIDE-17 [**2194-7-18**] 04:09PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.17* [**2194-7-18**] 04:09PM CK(CPK)-66 . Pertinent Studies ECHO [**5-/2194**]: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 35 %) with regional variation, the apical segments more hypokinetic than the basal segments. The right ventricular free wall thickness is normal. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with borderline normal free wall function. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**12-1**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. The main pulmonary artery is dilated. The branch pulmonary arteries are dilated. There is no pericardial effusion. . CXR [**2194-7-18**]: There is a left-sided pacemaker/ICD with right atrial and right ventricular leads, as before. Severe cardiomegaly is not significantly changed. Pulmonary venous congestion is seen without definite interstitial pulmonary edema. No focal consolidations are seen. There are no pleural effusions. No pneumothorax is seen. There is minimal right basilar atelectasis. . HD Labs: - Iron studies: Iron Binding Capacity, Total 433 (nl 260 - 470 ug/dL) Ferritin 29 (nl 13 - 150 ng/mL) Transferrin 333 (nl 200 - 360 mg/dL) - PPD: negative . Discharge Labs: Brief Hospital Course: Primary Reason for Admission 70yoF with h/o dilated cardiomyopathy (EF 35%), AICD p/w SOB and poor urine output for several days found to have hyponatremia, now transferred from medicine to CCU due to hypotension. . Active Issues: . #Acute on chronic systolic heart failure: The patient was hypervolemic on exam with elevated JVP and increased abdominal distension at presentation. Given the patient had been refractory to diuretic therapy requiring ultrafiltration during her last hospitalization and was oliguric and hyponatremic on admission, ultrafiltration was initiated rather than diuretic therapy. She experienced significant muscle cramping and hypotension while on CVVHD requiring dopamine. CVVHD was discontinued on HD#2 and she was diuresed with IV lasix and metolazone. Pressures improved and she was weaned off of dopamine. It was noted that urine and blood pressure improved when the patient was in her native sinus rhythm with asynchronous ventricular pacing. Therefore the patients pacemaker escape rate was lowered to allow for increased native rhythm and the mode was changed to AAIR. Despite this change urine output remained poor and she was therefore started on a lasix drip ultimately requiring milrinone to augment diuresis. On HD#6 patient underwent placement of a tunneled dialysis catheter, and on HD#7 she continued HD using the tunneled line (see below). Lasix and metolazone were discontinued as patient will be HD dependent. . #Hypotension: Patient was hypotensive on admission in the setting of volume overload. Her hypotension was believed to be due to worsening cardiac output in setting of dilated cardiomyopathy. She was temporarily on a dopamine gtt, but this was weaned by HD#2. In addition, she experienced episodes of hypotension with CVVH with diuresis and antihypertensive medications, so her antihypertensive medications were held. On discharge, her BP was stable. She was asked to continue to hold her carvedilol and to follow up with her PCP about restarting as tolerated. . # Hyponatremia: Pts sodium was 119 on admission and likely cause of her AMS, thought to be hypervolemic hyponatremia with poor renal perfusion given e/o volume overload on exam and low urine Na. Her fluid intake was restricted to 1.5L daily, and she started CVVH as above with improvement in her hyponatremia as well as her mental status. At the time of discharge her sodium was 135. . # Acute on chronic renal failure: Patient was noted to have a creat of 5.4, baseline 3.5-4.0, and oliguria x 2-3 days on admission. As stated above she had previously required ultrafiltration during hospitalizations for heart failure exacerbation. Renal was consulted and felt that the patient would require chronic HD. Given her hypotension she was initally started on CVVH with dopamine gtt for pressure support. However as above she did not tolerate CVVH and it was discontinued. She was diuresed with lasix gtt and milrinone as above until she had her tunneled line placed on HD#6. She tolerated HD well, with stable BP and no muscle cramping. Outpatient dialysis was arranged with [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] Dialysis Center for mondays, wednesdays and fridays. . # Afib: Pt has a history of atrial fibrillation on coumadin at home. On admission her coumadin was held in preparation for placement of a tunneled dialysis catheter. As stated above her pacemaker settings were changed and she was in sinus rhythm for most of her CCU course with heart rates in the 50-70s. Her mode was changed to AAIR to allow for intrinsice AV conduction and minimize ventricular pacing in an abnormal heart. Her coumadin was restarted at her home dose on HD#7. Her INR at the time of discharge was 1.4. # Stable issues: . # COPD: Patient's recent cough and SOB with h/o COPD was initially c/f COPD exacerbation, and she was initially started on prednisone and levofloxacin. However there was no wheezing on exam therefore prednisone and antibiotics were discontinued. She was continued on her home albuterol/ipratropium nebulizer treatments, and maintained O2 sats >90% on 2L NC (her baseline O2 requirement). . # CAD: Stable, no c/o chest pain during hospitalization. She was continued on her home ASA and pravastatin. . # HTN: Carvedilol was discontinued due to frequent episodes of hypotension (with SBP 70s-80s). She can resume as an outpatient if BP tolerates. . # Gout: Patient was continued on her home allopurinol and did not have any pain concerning for a gout flare. . # Transitional issues: - Patient maintained full code status throughout hospitalization. - She will continue outpatient hemodialysis at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] Dialysis Center - She has follow-up scheduled with her PCP and her cardiologist. She will be contact[**Name (NI) **] regarding a follow-up appointment with the device clinic in 3 months. Medications on Admission: 1. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for Insomnia. 2. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day): Start on [**2194-7-2**]. 3. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 4. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: One (1) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 5. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. ferrous gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. carvedilol 3.125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. amiodarone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain up to 3x q 5 minutes. 11. Outpatient Lab Work Please check INR and Chem 10 on [**2194-7-3**] and [**2194-7-7**]. Please fax results to: PCP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2253**] (fax # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2254**]) 12. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. metolazone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Vitamin D 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 16. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 17. pravastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Medications: 1. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 2. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 3. ferrous gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 5. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 7. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 8. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) capsule Inhalation once a day. 9. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation every six (6) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 10. fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day. 11. amiodarone 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tablet Sublingual every five minutes up to 3 times as needed as needed for chest pain. 13. Vitamin D 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Senna-Gen 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime. 15. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID:prn as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: Chronic Renal Failure Acute on Chronic systolic CHF Atrial Fibrillation Coronary Artery Disease Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Hypertension Gout Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were in the hospital. You were admitted to the hospital for shortness of breath and not making urine. Your heart was not pumping well which caused you to have extra fluid. We gave you medication to help you to urinate out this fluid however your kidneys were not working properly and you needed dialysis to do the job of your kidneys. You got a special IV to be used for dialysis. You will need to continue going to dialysis three times a week. Your blood pressure was also so low so we did not give you your home blood pressure medications while you were in the hospital. You should continue to go to dialysis three times a week. You were also started on a medication called nephrocaps that you will need to continue. You should stop taking your carvedilol, metolazone, spironolactone and lasix unless your doctor instructs you to restart these medications. Continue your coumadin and amiodarone for your abnormal heart rhythm (atrial fibrillation). Continue your aspirin and pravastatin for your heart disease, your allopurinol for your gout, your albuterol and ipratropium for your COPD. Followup Instructions: Name: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2269**],MD Specialty: Internal Medicine When: Thursday [**7-31**] at 3:30p Location: [**Hospital1 641**] Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2261**] Name: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2270**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2271**], NP Specialty: Cardiology When: Tuesday [**8-5**] at 2pm Location: [**Hospital1 641**] Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2258**] Please call the Device Clinic in the cardiology department at [**Hospital1 69**] to schedule an appointment in 3 months. You can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2272**] to schedule. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 162**] MD [**MD Number(2) 2273**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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48026
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2115-12-12**] Discharge Date: [**2115-12-24**] Date of Birth: [**2046-6-27**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin / Lipitor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 562**] Chief Complaint: Watery diarrhea for two weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a 69yo AAF with a PMHx significant for ESRD, COPD, HIV+, CAD, CHF, PEA arrest, MR, PE, GI bleeds, Anemia, and Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma that was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] for pneumonia and treated with a complete dose of antibiotics, that began to have watery diarrhea for five days, developed fevers, chills, and abdominal pain. Pain is diffuse, nonfocal, [**7-28**], and not associated with nausea or vomiting. . CC: Transfer from surgery service with diarrhea . HPI: 69 female with MMP including ESRD on HD, HIV (cd4 940 [**7-23**], on HAART), CAD s/p MI, CHF, COPD presents to our service for continued treatment of medical conditions and diarrhea. Briefly, she was admitted on [**12-12**] with fever chills and abdominal pain one week after being discharged on vanco/levo/flagyl for pneumonia. She reports increasing frequency of BM and worsening abdominal pain. She had F/C at home, but was free of them since being in hospital. She also had episodes of chest pain while at rest at hemodialysis. Cardiology was consulted twice. THe first episode was associated with a troponin elevation, thought to be due to demand ischemia in the setting of going into AF. The second episode of substernal burning was releived with maalox, and felt to be very atypical for ischemic chest pain. She has also been followed by infectious disesase for a fairly resistant diarrhea, with the only positive micro data being positive c.dif. The diarrhea was watery, and is slowly improving. . She currently is feeling well, with much less abdominal pain and slowing frequency of bowel movements. She had 3 BM two days ago, 2 BM yesterday, and 1 BM thus far today (more formed). She has been treated with flagyl, PO vanco, and cholestyramine. She was admitted with a WBC of 23K, and now is 11K. Her hematocrit has remained stable in mid 30s. She has been persistently elevated. Her INR was supratherapeutic on admission (on warfarin for h/o DVT with PE) at 10. Her warfarin was restarted now. She currently denies F/C/NS, occasional cough, no abdominal pain. SHe has occasional nausea that responds to anzemet. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: 1. CAD s/p NSTEMI [**5-19**], s/p PTCA/stent LCX [**2113**]. Latest catheterization in [**10-21**] with 2-vessel disease. Persantine MIBI [**4-22**] without symptoms or EKG changes. MIBI images significant for severe fixed inferior defect, EF 58%. 2. DM type 2, on NPH. 3. HIV, last CD4 count 940 in [**7-/2115**] 4. ESRD on HD since '[**10**] (M, W, F) 5. CHF, with mixed systolic (EF 45-50%) and diastolic dysfunction. 6. Severe mitral regurgitation [**2115-6-20**] 7. History of RUL segmental PE in [**11/2114**], on coumadin ([**2114-12-5**]) D/C'd in 06/[**2115**]. 8. Recently diagnosed right popliteal DVT [**7-/2115**], restarted on Coumadin 9. H/o multiple AVF clots, s/p thrombectomies, last in [**2115-1-8**] 9. H/o GIB in the setting of coagulopathy and NSAIDs 10. Eosinophilic pneumonia diagnosed [**4-22**], on chronic prednisone therapy. 11. Anemia [**2-20**] CRF 12. Vulvar intraepithelial neoplasia diagnosed in [**2113-4-18**]. 13. COPD with PFTs with FVC 0.69 (27%), FEV1 0.46 (24%), FEV1/FVC 92%. 14. History of positive Galactomannan antigen 15. RUL nodules on CT, not FDG avid on PET on [**8-20**]. Etiology unclear. 16. Vulvar squamous cell carcinoma in situ. Social History: Recently was at the [**Hospital **] rehab. Lives in [**Location 686**] with her daughter. [**Name (NI) **] EtOH. Ex-smoker (60 pack-year smoking history) Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: At admission: VS - T-100.4, HR-80, BP-95/60, RR-16, Sat 99%RA GEN: A&O x 3, in NAD ABD: Soft, diffusely tender, minimal guarding without localization. Patient has guiac positive stools . on transfer . VS- afebrile 110/80 80s comfortable on room air GEN- sitting in chair, talking to daughter. NAD. [**Name2 (NI) 4459**]- no pallor, MMM, OP clear, poor dentition NECK- supple, no JVP appreciated CV- RRR, soft II/VI HSM at apex, distant heart sounds. CHEST- Wheezes bilaterally, otherwise clear ABD- obese, soft, NT, pos normoactive BS EXT- dry skin, no edema. Open sore on left shin. NEURO- AAOx3, MAEW, no focal findings SKIN- Dry on extremities Pertinent Results: [**2115-12-12**] 02:00PM PLT COUNT-220 [**2115-12-12**] 02:00PM NEUTS-81* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-13* MONOS-6 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2115-12-12**] 02:00PM WBC-23.9*# RBC-2.96* HGB-11.3* HCT-36.0 MCV-122* MCH-38.2* MCHC-31.4 RDW-20.1* [**2115-12-12**] 02:00PM TOT PROT-5.9* [**2115-12-12**] 02:00PM LIPASE-9 [**2115-12-12**] 02:00PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-12 ALK PHOS-92 AMYLASE-47 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2115-12-12**] 02:00PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-39* CREAT-7.4*# SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-22* [**2115-12-12**] 02:12PM LACTATE-2.2* [**2115-12-12**] 06:30PM URINE WBCCLUMP-OCC [**2115-12-12**] 06:30PM URINE RBC-[**6-28**]* WBC-[**12-8**]* BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2115-12-12**] 06:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-500 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-MOD [**2115-12-12**] 06:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.013 [**2115-12-12**] 11:15PM PLT COUNT-202 [**2115-12-12**] 11:15PM WBC-24.9* RBC-2.60* HGB-10.1* HCT-30.6* MCV-117* MCH-38.6* MCHC-32.9 RDW-20.2* [**2115-12-12**] 11:42PM freeCa-1.03* [**2115-12-12**] 11:42PM O2 SAT-98 [**2115-12-12**] 11:42PM GLUCOSE-341* K+-3.7 [**2115-12-12**] 11:42PM TYPE-ART PO2-105 PCO2-45 PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-29 BASE XS-1 CT C/A/P [**12-13**] - 1. Interval development of bowel wall edema affecting the entire length of the colon with peri-colic stranding consistent with pan-colitis. In the setting of prolonged antibiotic use, this is suspicious for Clostridium difficile / pseudomembranous colitis. No pneumatosis or portal venous gas is seen. No extraluminal air or free air is seen. 2. Interval improvement with residual opacity in previously demonstrated multilobar patchy opacities.3. Persistent spiculated right upper lobe focus that measures smaller in size compared to the previous exam. 4. Intrahepatic biliary ductal dilatation. 5. Bilateral low-attenuation renal lesions that are too small to characterize.6. Possible tiny low-attenuation lesion in the uncinate process of the pancreas that is probably unchanged compared to the previous exam CXR [**12-12**] - Right perihilar ill defined paranchymal opacity; ? infectious, ? neoplastic Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted to hospital electively on [**12-12**] for watery diarrhea and possible operative intervention based on patient's prednisone usage. Patient was started on empiric flagyl and serial abdominal exams, while obtaining a CT scan whose results are mentioned above. Patient was admitted to the ICU for her h/o PEA, and WBC of 24.9 concerning for possible bowel/colitis rupture. Renal was consulted to manage the patients dialysis needs, ID was consulted to manage her colitis, and cardiology to r/o possible MI. Patient felt much improved by HD2, cardiology supported her beta blockade administration and felt no antiarrhythmic was warranted. ID recommended vancomycin empirically while sending three stool studies for c.diff toxin and stool cultures. By HD4, patient's abdomen was soft and nontender, but etiology not yet determined, and diarrhea episodes continued. ID recommended oral vancomycin administration and no flagyl. Cardiology felt patient's elevated Troponins were the result of demand ischemia and not an acute coronary event. Patient was allowed to advance diet as tolerated but maintained on PO vanco for 14 day total course. Patient continued to have numerous, nonbloody bowel movements. On HD 7 while obtaining HD, the patient had episode of CP for which and EKG was obtained and reviewed by cardiology and did not reveal st changes, and did not warrant a change in management. Patient was restarted on her coumadin on HD7, as well as flagyl to synergistically cure the c.diff colitis. Patient began to note some interval improvement on the dual regimen, with more formed stools beginning to pass. On [**12-20**] the surgical team started cholestyramine as a third [**Doctor Last Name 360**], and consulted medicine to take over care of the patient, as she was no longer a surgical candidate and instead needed outpatient follow-up. She was transferred to the medicine service on [**12-21**] with their addendum to follow . DIARRHEA: On medicine her diarrhea continue to improve. The flagyl, vancomycin, and cholestyramine were continued. IV fluids were assessed daily and given to keep up with her stool output. The BMs began to be more infrequent and more formed. She had LLQ pain on transfer, but that quickly got better without any intervention. It was felt much of the pain and leukocytosis was in part due to the c.dif colitis. She was discharged to complete two more weeks of flagyla and PO vancomycin. The cholestyramine was stopped. . CAD: Has had sevearl episodes of chest pain during admission, and given history these are a bit concerning. Will continue to treat her heartburn with PPI (watch in case this is contributing to diarrhea). Continued her cardiac regimen of ASA, statin, BB. Will get another set of enzymes in the morning and ECG to follow trend. Even though she is ESRD, she still had an elevation, likely in the stting of a rapid rate while she was on surgical service. Continued to monitor. She had one episode of CP while on medical service, which was accompanied with bitter taste in mouth and felt to be likely [**2-20**] gerd. PPI was continued, and maalox was given (and then held [**2-20**] ESRD). She did have one episode of hypotension, which was transient to 78/38, and quickly improved to 92/48 without any intervention. . DM2: Continued RSSI, NPH [**Hospital1 **]. . CHF: Appears euvolemic on exam. Will continue BB and monitor i/o's very closely with hemodialysis. . HIV/AIDS: Will continue current OP regimen of prednisone, zidovudine, neviarapine, lamivudine, with PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1102**]. . COPD: COntinued nebs. Slight wheezing on exam. -no wheezing [**12-23**] in AM . ESRD: On HD MWF. . PPX: Bactrim, PPI, ambulating, eating, neutrophos. . DISPO: pending resolution of diarrhea and nausea. . CODE: full Medications on Admission: Bactrim 80-400, Prednisone 20', B-Complex, Zidovidine 200, Nevirapine 200, Lamuvidine, colace, protonix, albuterol, dilaudid, oxycontin, senna, spogen, coumadin, isordil, metoprolol 25, ASA, lisinopril Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Zidovudine 100 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (1) **]: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Nevirapine 200 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 14 days. Disp:*56 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Lamivudine 100 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (1) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO QHD (each hemodialysis). 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (1) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Month/Day (1) **]: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q 12H (Every 12 Hours). 12. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device [**Month/Day (1) **]: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 13. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: One (1) Packet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Flagyl 500 mg Tablet [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day for 14 days. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen [**Telephone/Fax (3) **]: One (1) Subcutaneous as directed: sliding scale. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Uphams Corner Home Care Discharge Diagnosis: Clostridium dificile colitis End stage renal disease Coronary artery disease hypertension HIV / AIDS Discharge Condition: Stable, ambulating, tolerating PO diet, afebrile Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet . Continue to take all meications as prescribed. . If you experience worsening diarrhea, chest pain, difficulty breathing, passing out, or any other concerning symptom, please seek immediate medical attention. . Continue with your hemodialysis Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2116-9-17**] 1:15 Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Tuesday [**2115-12-31**] at 2:50pm
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12858, 12912
6865, 10673
308, 314
13057, 13108
4607, 6842
13500, 13714
3901, 3919
10925, 12835
12933, 13036
10699, 10902
13132, 13477
3934, 4588
239, 270
342, 2485
2529, 3713
3729, 3885
17,203
141,997
43647
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2163-5-16**] Discharge Date: [**2163-5-28**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lisinopril / Trileptal Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: CBD stones Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP History of Present Illness: Pt is a [**Age over 90 **] yo F with h/o CAD, HTN, CHF, hypercholesterolemia, pernicious anemia, depression/anxiety, dysphagia, presented to CCH with right-sided abd pain. No n/v. + diarrhea x 1 week. Pain increases with po intake. Pt found to have dilated intra/extrahepatic ducts with CBD stones. Pt received 2 units PRBCs for anemia. Also found to have e.coli UTI, started on unasyn. ERCP was unsuccessful at OSH and transferred for ERCP. Past Medical History: 1. CAD, s/p MI [**2155**] adn [**2162**], angioplasty 2. CHF 3. HTN 4. Depression/anxiety 5. Pernicious anemia- receives B12 injection monthly 6. s/p ccy 7. home O2 8. hypercholesterolemia 9. dysphagia 10. post-herpatic neuralgia RUE s/p epidural injection for this 11. GIB 12. UTI 13. Shingles Social History: Lives with her son. [**Name (NI) **] tobacco/ETOH/IVDA. Family History: NC Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM Vitals- 97.7, BP 107/60, HR 73, RR 26, 97% 2L O2 GEN: awake, alert; oriented to place, hospital. does not know year. preseverating speech 'help me please' HEENT: EOMI. OP clear NECK: JVP 10cm LUNGS: bibasilar rales, velcro crackles CV: RRR. I/VI apical M ABD: soft, diffuse epigastric tenderness w/o rebound or guarding, NABS EXT: no c/c/e. scd's in place NEURO: as above. moving all extremities, poor compliance with exam, but follows simple commands. speech fluent. Pertinent Results: [**2163-5-16**] DIFFICULT CROSSMATCH AND/OR EVALUATION OF IRREGULAR ANTIBODIES: Ms. [**Known lastname **] has a new diagnosis of an anti-E antibody. E-antigen is a member of the Rhesus blood group system. Anti-E antibody is clinically significant and is capable of causing hemolytic transfusion reactions. In the future Ms. [**Known lastname **] should receive E-antigen negative blood products for all transfusions. Approximately 70% of otherwise ABO compatible units will be E-antigen negative. A wallet card and a letter stating the above information will be sent to the patient. . [**2163-5-17**] CXR: 1. Diffuse interstitial abnormality, whose chronicity is unclear without comparison to old films. 2. Diffuse bony demineralization with possible compression deformities of several thoracic vertebral bodies, chronicity indeterminate. 3. Elevation of the right hemidiaphragm. . [**2163-5-17**] ECG: Sinus rhythm @ 81 Nonspecific precorial/anterior T wave abnormalities - cannot exclude in part ischemia - clinical correlation is suggested No previous tracing available for comparison . [**2163-5-17**] ERCP: Findings: Esophagus: Limited exam of the esophagus was normal Stomach: Limited exam of the stomach was normal Duodenum: Limited exam of the duodenum was normal Major Papilla: Normal major papilla Cannulation: Cannulation of the pancreatic duct was successful and superficial with a sphincterotome. Contrast medium was injected resulting in partial opacification. The partial pancreatogram was normal in appearance. Cannulation of the biliary duct was successful and deep with a sphincterotome. Contrast medium was injected resulting in complete opacification. Biliary Tree: Many irregular stones ranging in size from 2mm to 6mm that were causing partial obstruction were seen at the common bile duct. Procedures: A sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position using a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire. Many, many pigmented gallstones were extracted successfully from the CBD using a balloon catheter. The duct was clear at the end of the procedure on occlusion cholangiogram. Radiologic interpretation: Fluoro time: 8.1 min. The CBD measured approx. 8 - 16mm. Filling defects in CBD were noted. The intrahepatic ducts were normal. Impression: Cannulation of the pancreatic duct was successful and superficial with a sphincterotome. Contrast medium was injected resulting in partial opacification. The partial pancreatogram was normal in appearance. Cannulation of the biliary duct was successful and deep with a sphincterotome. Contrast medium was injected resulting in complete opacification. The CBD measured approx. 8 - 16mm. Filling defects in CBD were noted. The intrahepatic ducts were normal. Many irregular stones ranging in size from 2mm to 6mm that were causing partial obstruction were seen at the common bile duct. A sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position using a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire. Many, many pigmented gallstones were extracted successfully from the CBD using a balloon catheter. The duct was clear at the end of the procedure on occlusion cholangiogram. . [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM PT-12.1 PTT-26.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM PLT COUNT-162 [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM MACROCYT-1+ [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM NEUTS-83.6* LYMPHS-10.4* MONOS-4.6 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.3 [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM WBC-9.3 RBC-3.42* HGB-11.5* HCT-33.5* MCV-98 MCH-33.7* MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.3 [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM ALBUMIN-3.5 CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-2.4* MAGNESIUM-2.4 [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM LIPASE-15 [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM ALT(SGPT)-135* AST(SGOT)-41* ALK PHOS-118* AMYLASE-26 TOT BILI-1.1 [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM estGFR-Using this [**2163-5-16**] 08:30PM GLUCOSE-122* UREA N-23* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-11 Brief Hospital Course: Brief summary: Pt is a [**Age over 90 **] yo F with h/o CAD, HTN, CHF, hypercholesterolemia, pernicious anemia, depression/anxiety, and dysphagia. She initially presented with r-sided abd pain and diarrhea, and underwent ERCP/sphincterotomy on [**5-17**] for CBD stone. She was then transferred to the MICU for chest pain and afib with RVR. Pt noted to be in clinical heart failure with BNP noted >70,000. Seen by cardiology who recomended med mgt. Diuresed and converted to NSR with dilt, beta blocker. She was transferred back to the floor for further diuresis on [**2163-5-20**], and completed a 7-day course of levo/flagyl post-ERCP. She remained stable in NSR until [**5-24**], when she again went into Afib with RVR with hypotension to the 80s, and was transferred back to the ICU. She spontaneously converted into Sinus w/i 8 hours and BP stabilized. . Problem list: . # Afib: Recurrent episodes, s/p two ICU admissions. Pt need atrial kick to maintain BP. She was started on digoxin 0.125 every other day, as well Metoprolol for rate control. Metoprolol was titrated up to 25mg TID. Of note, she was on Correg as an outpatient (3.125 [**Hospital1 **]), and can discuss changes in her b-blocker with her outpatient physicians. She should discuss long-term anti-coaggulation with her physician. . # CHF - EF 35% and Echo was suggestive of diastolic dysfunction as well. BNP was >70,000 and exam revealed volume overload. She was diuresed with IV lasix. Her final lasix dose is 20mg [**Hospital1 **]. She was placed on metoprolol as above. ACE-I causes fatigue per family report, but she should discuss starting an angiotensive receptor blocker with her outpatient physician. . # Ischemia/Chest Pain - Medical management recommended by Cardiology. She was continued on aspirin, b-blocker, and statin. She should consider [**Last Name (un) **] as an outpatient. . # Biliary obstruction/CBD stones: ERCP performed on [**2163-5-17**] (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] w/ sphincterotomy and removal of multiple pigmented stones. Completed 7 days of levo/flagyl. . # Chronic lung disease: nature unclear, but on 2L O2 at baseline at home. CXR here with diffuse interstitial process. After diuresis, she was satting well (>98%) on rooom air. She may require home O2 in the future. . # Post-herpetic neuralgia (chronic right arm pain): On fentanyl TP (changed every FIVE days), dilaudid prn, and Cymbalta. . # PPx: hep sq . # Code: DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS AT HOME: 1. Fentanyl patch 25 mcg changed subcutaneously q 72 hr. According to the dtr, she has been changing it q 5 days because it was making her sedated and confused. 2. Cymbalta 30 mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. Coreg 3.125 mg [**Hospital1 **] 4. Lasix 40 mg po qam 5. Lasix 20 mg po q noon 6. Zocor 20 mg daily 7. Nexium 40 mg daily 8. Magnesium 400 mg daily 9. Ambien 5 mg po qhs 10. Ferrous sulfate 325 mg po daily 11. Potassium 99 meq po daily OTC 12. ASA 81 mg daily 13. Vit. B12 injection once monthly 14. Glycol powder in [**Location (un) 2452**] juice every morning 15. Albuterol neb q2-4h prn SOB/wheezing 16. pt taking advil daily for the last few days 17. dilaud 2 mg po q6h prn pain for her postherpetic neuralgia . MEDICATIONS AT OSH: 1. Albuterol neb q2h prn 2. Ambien 5 mg qhs prn 3. ASA 81 mg daily - on hold 4. Coreg 3.125 mg [**Hospital1 **] 5. Cymbalta 30 mg [**Hospital1 **] 6. Dilauidid 2 mg IV q2h prn 7. Fentanyl patch 25 mcg transdermal, change q 5 days 8. Protonix 40 mg daily 9. Tylenol 650 mg q4-6 h prn 10. Unasyn 3g q12h 11. Zocor 20 mg po qpm Discharge Medications: 1. Fentanyl 25 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q 5 DAYS (). Disp:*30 days supply* Refills:*0* 2. Duloxetine 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 7. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) syringe Injection TID (3 times a day). 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day): Next dose [**2163-5-29**]. 10. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5-1 Tablet PO every [**6-17**] hours as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for constipation. ML(s) 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 15. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-11**] Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed. 16. Potassium 99 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 17. Magnesium 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 18. Vitamin B12-Vitamin B1 100-1 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) syringe Intramuscular once a month. 19. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Cape [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Cholangitis 2. Atrial fibrillation with RVR 3. Congestive heart failure (EF =25%) Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: During this admission you were treated for bilary obstruction with an ERCP which removed the gallstone and antibiotics, as well as for atrial fibillation which caused your blood pressure to be low. We have changed some of your medications (see below). Please continue to take all medications as prescribed. Seek immediate medical care if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, palpatations, dizzyness/fainting or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your PCP with in 1 week of leaving rehab. Call for an appointment. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 69695**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "51.88", "51.85" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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53417
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2137-11-15**] Discharge Date: [**2137-11-25**] Date of Birth: [**2061-4-8**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Amiodarone / Monosodium Glutamate Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Readmitted with fevers and seizures Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2137-11-16**] Ultrasound-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy tube placement History of Present Illness: This is a 76 year old male who [**Month/Day/Year 1834**] replacement of the entire ascending aorta and total arch with multibranched Dacron graft in [**2137-10-3**]. His post-operative course was complicated by seizures, initially with no clear etiology. He concomitantly spiked fevers, and was found to have bacteremia with E. faecalis (pan-sensitive) and treated appropriately with intravenous antibiotics. Brain imaging revealed no acute process, and seizures improved on antiepileptics and antibiotics, with mental status gradually improving towards the end of his admission. He was eventually discharged to ECF on [**2137-11-11**] on trach collar on CPAP, off antibiotics. While at rehab, his ventilatory requirements increased while he spiked a fever up to 103.4F, with witnessed seizures, and acute renal insufficiency. Blood cultures grew out CONS while urine culture grew out Proteus and E. coli. He was subsequently started on Vancomycin and Zosyn, and transferred back to the [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: Seizure disorder after cardiac surgery paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation s/p replacement aortic arch, resuspension of aortic valve, coronary artery bypass graft x1- [**2-6**] s/p replacement of ascending aorta and coronary artery bypass graft x 1 - [**2137**] diverticulosis hyperlipidemia benign prostatic hypertrophy s/p permanent pacemaker implantation hypertension Social History: He is married with three grown children. He does not smoke and drinks occasionally. He is an art representative for the [**Hospital1 **] Market. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: ADMISSION: Pulse:68 Resp:19 O2 sat: 96 B/P L:91/41 Height: 5'[**39**]" Weight: 203 lbs General: Elderly male, lying in bed, non-responsive to voice Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X] Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] trach collar, site clean,dry, intact Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] ventral hernia [X]G to J tube, insertion site clean dry and intact Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema U and Lower extremities bilaterally 2+, PICC right arm None [X] left thigh saph. vein harvest site incision well-healed Neuro: Blinks spontaneously but not to command, attempts to speak when asked questions, not moving extremities, winces to painful stimuli Pulses: Femoral Right/Left: 2+ DP Right/Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]/Left: 2+ Radial Right/Left: 2+ Skin: mediastinal incision clean/dry/intact. sternum stable. left upper medial arm with ulcer Pertinent Results: [**2137-11-15**] WBC-20.2*# RBC-1.95*# Hgb-5.9*# Hct-18.1*# MCV-93 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-245 [**2137-11-15**] PT-20.0* PTT-48.8* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2137-11-15**] Glucose-107* UreaN-58* Creat-2.5*# Na-138 K-5.3* Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-15 [**2137-11-15**] ALT -51* AST-60* LD(LDH)-314* AlkPhos-83 Amylase-115* TotBili-1.5 [**2137-11-15**] Albumin -2.9* Calcium-7.7* Phos-4.7* Mg-2.3 [**2137-11-15**] Vanco -23.7* [**2137-11-15**] Phenobarb -8.6* [**2137-11-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.2* Hct-28.4* MCV-91 MCH-29.6 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-360 [**2137-11-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-360 [**2137-11-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD PT-24.5* PTT-81.4* INR(PT)-2.3* [**2137-11-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-101 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2137-11-25**] 04:45AM BLOOD TotBili-0.4 [**2137-11-20**] 02:17AM BLOOD ALT-70* AST-76* LD(LDH)-243 AlkPhos-268* Amylase-82 TotBili-0.9 [**2137-11-20**] 02:17AM BLOOD Lipase-113* [**2137-11-21**] 06:20AM BLOOD Vanco-17.0 [**2137-11-23**] 03:21AM BLOOD Phenoba-10.5 Phenyto-6.7* [**2137-11-15**] Portable Chest X-ray: In comparison to the previous chest radiograph of [**2137-11-11**], the small-to-moderate layering left pleural effusion with left lower lobe atelectasis is unchanged. No newly developed areas of consolidation or right pleural effusion. Tracheostomy tube and cardiac pacing wires are unchanged in position. Slight widening of the superior mediastinum is stable. [**2137-11-16**] RUQ Ultrasound: Gallbladder wall thickening and pericholecystic fluid. While these findings can be seen in liver disease, in the appropriate clinical setting, this may represent acute cholecystitis. [**2137-11-16**] Chest/Abd CT Scan: 1. Markedly distended gallbladder containing stones, with wall thickening and pericholecystic fluid, concerning for acute cholecystitis. 2. Stable appearance of the chest with post-surgical changes from ascending aortic repair and small bilateral pleural effusions and consolidation. 3. Left inguinal hernia containing a small amount of sigmoid colon, without evidence of bowel obstruction. [**2137-11-19**] Transesophogeal Echocardiogram: The left atrial appendage emptying velocity is depressed (<0.2m/s). No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left and right ventricular systolic function cannot be reliably assessed due to limited views (no gastric views obtained due to known hernia). A mobile linear flat is seen in the descending aorta, consistent with an intimal flap/aortic dissection, which was visualized at 40cm from the incisors up to to the aortic arch. The laortic arch to the ascending aorta was not well visualized. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened with no masses or vegetations seen. There are filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with no mass or vegetation seen. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. No masses or vegetations are seen on the tricuspid valve. No masses or vegetations are seen on the pulmonic valve. A wire is seen in the right atrium entering the right ventricle without any evident masses or vegetations. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2137-11-22**] 7:24 AM Final Report INDICATION: Status post aortic valve replacement. COMPARISON: Recent chest radiograph from [**2137-11-20**]. In comparison to the recent chest radiograph, there has been no significant change in the retrocardiac left lung base opacity and the associated small left pleural effusion. The right pleural surfaces are smooth without evidence of pleural effusions or pneumothorax. There is stable postoperative widening of the superior mediastinum unchanged since the prior study. The cardiac size is mildly enlarged and stable since the prior study. There is interval improvement in the pulmonary vascular congestion. Mildly twisted configuration of the tracheostomy tube is noted, assessment of the tracheostomy tube position may be helpful. The tube tip is positioned appropriately at a distance of about 7 cm from the carina. IMPRESSION: 1) No significant interval change in the left retrocardiac lobe opacity, most likely representing atelectasis and unchanged small left pleural effusion. 2) Mildly twisted position of the tracheostomy tube, re-assessing the tracheostomy tube position may be helpful. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 17414**] [**Name (STitle) 17415**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3891**] Approved: FRI [**2137-11-22**] 8:47 PM Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 656**] was admitted to the CVICU, and pan-cultures were obtained. Due to hypotension, he was initially maintained on Phenylephrine and Vasopressin. He was also started on Esmolol gtt for rapid atrial fibrillation. The ID service was consulted and initially recommended broadening antibiotic therapy. Work-up was notable for rapidly rising bilirubin. Imaging studies were consistent with acute cholecystitis for which an ultrasound-guided percutaneous cholecystostomy tube was placed without complication. A sample of the bile was sent for culture and which eventually grew coagulase negative staph.. Sputum culture eventually grew out Serratia (chronic)for which 8 day course of Cefepime was completed. The ID service recommended a 6 week course of Vancomycin for bacteremia in the setting of a new aortic root graft. His anticonvulsants were titrated by the neurology service and his cardiac medications also adjusted to optimize his clinical status. He will be readmitted in [**4-10**] weeks for cholecystectomy. He was discharged back to rehabilitation for further recovery. Medications on Admission: Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 24H CefePIME 1 g IV Q12H Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 mL PO QID Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO/NG Q4H:PRN pain PHENObarbital 30 mg PO/NG TID Albuterol-Ipratropium [**1-4**] PUFF IH Q6H Tears Preserv. Free 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES Q6H Phenylephrine 0.5-5 mcg/kg/min IV DRIP INFUSION Aspirin 81 mg PO/NG DAILY Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation Propofol 5-20 mcg/kg/min IV DRIP INFUSION Ranitidine (Liquid) 150 mg PO/NG DAILY Senna 1 TAB PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12% Oral Rinse 15 ml ORAL [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 10 mg PO/NG DAILY Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Terazosin 1 mg PO HS Dronedarone 400 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Vasopressin 2.4 UNIT/HR IV DRIP TITRATE TO sbp>90 LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Lorazepam 1-2 mg IV Q4H:PRN seizure activity Warfarin MD to order daily dose PO/NG DAILY16 Metoprolol Tartrate 150 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 650 mg Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Dronedarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-4**] Drops Ophthalmic Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Phenobarbital 20 mg/5 mL Elixir Sig: Thirty (30) mg PO TID (3 times a day). 7. Ranitidine HCl 15 mg/mL Syrup Sig: One [**Age over 90 1230**]y (150) mg PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Terazosin 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 10. Chlorhexidine Gluconate 0.12 % Mouthwash Sig: Fifteen (15) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 11. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**6-10**] Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for for wheezing. 14. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Target INR 2.5-3.0 7.5 mg for [**11-25**]. 16. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: as directed below ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush: Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 17. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours): to continue thru [**12-16**]. 18. Dilantin-125 125 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis/Bacteremia Acute Cholecystitis Seizure disorder after cardiac surgery paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation s/p replacement aortic arch, resuspension of aortic valve, coronary artery bypass graft x1- [**2-6**] s/p replacement of ascending aorta and coronary artery bypass graft x 1 - [**2137**] diverticulosis hyperlipidemia benign prostatic hypertrophy s/p permanent pacemaker implantation hypertension Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Keep wounds clean and dry, OK to shower no bathing. Monitor wounds for signs of infection. These include redness, drainage or increased pain. Report any temperature greater then 100.5. Report any weight gain of 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in 1 week. Shower daily. Wash incisions with soap and water.no swimming or baths. No lotions, creams or powders to incisions for 6 weeks. No driving for 1 month andtaking narcotics. No lifting greater then 10 pounds for 10 weeks from date of surgery. Take all medications as directed. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1728**] in [**2-5**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14148**]) Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 6 weeks (Gen [**Doctor First Name **] for chole tube) Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **],[**Name8 (MD) **] MD in 2 weeeks (Infectious disease) Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 10733**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 12536**]/Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 851**](Neurology)in 1 month call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 26609**] to schedule Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2137-12-3**] 10:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6118**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 6119**], RN,MS,[**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2138-3-7**] 10:00 Weekly Dilantin/Keppra level results to [**Hospital 878**] clinic (Keppra goal [**10-13**]/Dilantin goal [**6-9**]) Weekly vanco levels, CBC,LFT's-results to [**Hospital **] clinic Completed by:[**2137-11-25**]
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icd9cm
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[ "38.93", "88.72", "96.72", "51.02", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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336, 416
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66,069
165,068
13353
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2139-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2139-3-7**] Date of Birth: [**2075-5-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1943**] Chief Complaint: Found unresponsive Hematemesis Odynophagia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD - esophagogastroduodenoscopy History of Present Illness: 63 year-old man with a history of alcohol abuse, emphysema, presenting from home with a few days of hemoptysis vs. hematemesis brought in after syncopal episode at home. He states he was in his usual state of health until two days prior to presentation, when he developed malaise and cough. Cough was initially productive of white sputum, which turned dark yesterday. This morning he produced bright red blood - it is unclear if this was hemoptysis or hematemesis. He states he attributes it to sputum because it was small in quality, but does endorse wretching with vomiting (patient somewhat unclear historian regarding this). His wife states more clearly that he had several wretching and vomiting episodes. He recalls getting up to cough vs. vomit blood, and then passed out. Remembers then being in ambulance on way to OSH. Wife apparently found him in bathroom, unclear how long he was down. Per patient's wife, patient's best friend died on Saturday and he had a large drinking binge on Saturday. He normally drinks 2 liters of liquor a week at least, plus extra vodka in between. He then stopped drinking completely since Saturday ([**2139-2-28**]). She noticed he had been vomitting profusely with large amounts of frequent wretching. On [**2139-3-2**], the pt developed a cough. Then on [**2139-3-3**] the patient began to vomit blood and later cough up blood. The same day the wife heard a loud thump and scream from his husband while in the bathroom. She went upstairs to find him "shaking all over". She thinks he was having a seizure. He was unresponsive, moving all four extremities in a rhythmic shaking pattern. No bowel/bladder incontinence. This episode lasted 1-2 minutes. After he stopped shaking he was still unresponsive for 10-20 minutes. He finally started coming to in the ED, about 1.5 hours later. He was brought to an outside hospital. Nasogastric lavage was attempted but nasogastric tube was not successfully placed. Hct was 42. Reportedly guaiac positive. Received antiemetics and potassium. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vs were: T 98.2, HR 133, BP 138/76, RR 22 98% 2L. Continued to have sinus tach throughout stay. ECG unremarkable otherwise. Patient was given vancomycin 1g, zosyn, pantoprazole 80 mg, lorazepam 4 mg, banana bag. CTA negative for PE. Was guaiac negative here. Admitted to MICU given unclear how stable patient was from bleeding/respiratory standpoint. Past Medical History: - Pleural asbestos related disease - pleural calcifications and scarring seen on radiology. Also reports having had asbestos related pleural effusion in past. - COPD/emphysema. Significant disease by imaging, unknown PFTs. - Skin cancers of face and chest (presumed nonmelanoma but not entirely clear) - EtOH abuse - s/p umbilical hernia repair. Social History: Alcohol abuse as above; reports drinking [**3-19**] very large rum and cokes daily, none since Saturday/Sunday binge. Smokes 1 PPD x many years, more at times and has quit at other times. Previous asbestos exposure working in a shipyard. Lives with wife. Family History: Brother died of cirrhosis, other brother with lung cancer. Mother had question of colon cancer. Physical Exam: Tmax: 37.7 ??????C Tcurrent: 37.3 ??????C HR: 110 BP: 113/46 RR: 21 SpO2: 100% General: Alert, oriented, appropriate, no distress. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, PERRL, MM slightly dry, oropharynx clear Neck: in hard collar, JVP not obviously elevated but difficult to appreciate under collar, no LAD Lungs: Diminished throughout with prolonged expiratory phase, no wheezing or crackles. CV: tachy, regular, no murmurs, rubs, gallops appreciated. Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly, no clear ascites. Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: alert, oriented x 3, CN II-XII intact, strength 5/5 in UEs and LEs. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2139-3-3**] 09:25AM WBC-5.1 RBC-4.22* HGB-14.0 HCT-40.9 MCV-97 MCH-33.1* MCHC-34.2 RDW-16.0* [**2139-3-3**] 09:25AM NEUTS-92.0* LYMPHS-5.8* MONOS-1.7* EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.4 [**2139-3-3**] 09:25AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-59* [**2139-3-3**] 09:25AM PT-12.0 PTT-24.1 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2139-3-3**] 09:25AM GLUCOSE-117* UREA N-25* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-2.9* CHLORIDE-96 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-23* [**2139-3-3**] 09:25AM ALT(SGPT)-18 AST(SGOT)-72* CK(CPK)-1407* ALK PHOS-112 TOT BILI-1.1 LIPASE-590 --> 178 ALBUMIN-4.7 CALCIUM-9.1 PHOSPHATE-1.1* MAGNESIUM-1.7 THEOPHYL-25.2* cTropnT-0.09* --> .07 --> .07 CK-MB-21* MB INDX-1.5 Serial Hct: 40 (believed hemoconcentrated) -> 29-31 range, stable [**2139-3-3**] CT CHEST/AB/PELVIS CHEST: There is no evidence of pulmonary embolism or acute aortic process. The heart is normal in size and shape. No lymphadenopathy is seen. The airway is centrally patent. There is diffuse thickening of the esophagus, which is more pronounced distally. An underlying malignancy cannot be excluded. No cardiophrenic lymphadenopathy is seen. There are small bilateral pleural effusions. Pleural calcifications are also noted, which is likely related to prior asbestos exposure. Lung windows are notable for significant paraseptal and centrilobular emphysema. No definite nodule, mass, or consolidation is seen. Prominent diaphragmatic calcification along the pleural surfaces with associated scarring is noted. ABDOMEN: Within segment IV of the liver, there are three discrete liver lesions, the largest of which measures approximately 3.1 x 3.2 cm with peripheral enhancement and central low density concerning for necrosis. Overall, this appearance is concerning for metastatic lesion. A second lesion abutting the left portal vein, best seen on series 2C, image 123 measuring approximately 2.4 x 1.3 cm. A third lesion is seen abutting the liver capsule in segment IVB on series 2B, image 136. There is no intrahepatic or extrahepatic biliary ductal dilation. The gallbladder is normal. There is trace free fluid inferior to the liver edge. The spleen appears normal. A small hiatal hernia is noted. The stomach is mostly collapsed. The pancreas appears atrophic without focal lesion or ductal dilation. Adrenal glands appear grossly unremarkable bilaterally. Kidneys enhance symmetrically. There is a tiny hypodensity within the right kidney mid-upper pole of series 2B, image 135, too small to accurately characterize. Bilateral perinephric stranding is nonspecific. The abdominal aorta and major branch vessels are widely patent with scattered atherosclerotic calcifications noted. There is artial duplication of the IVC merging at the level of the left renal vein. There is evidence of prior abdominal surgery with multiple clips noted along the abdominal wall. PELVIS: Small bowel demonstrates no evidence of ileus or obstruction. Colonic diverticulosis is noted without evidence of diverticulitis. Evaluation for colonic neoplasm is limited given the lack of bowel distention. There is no free fluid in the deep pelvis. The urinary bladder is moderately distended and appears unremarkable. The prostate gland measures approximately 4.1 cm in transverse dimension and contains coarse calcifications. There is no pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy. BONES: No worrisome lytic or sclerotic osseous lesion is seen. IMPRESSION: 1. Three discrete liver lesions, with appearance concerning for metastatic disease. Given the peripheral location, the lesions would be amenable to percutaneous biopsy. 2. Diffuse thickening along the distal esophagus which in the setting of hematemesis require further evaluation by endoscopy. 3. Extensive paraseptal and centrilobular emphysema with evidence of asbestos-related disease of the pleura. 4. Colonic diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. 5. No pulmonary embolism. [**2139-3-3**] CT C-spine w/out contrast FINDINGS: There is diffuse mild degenerative disease of the cervical spine with preservation of normal cervical lordosis. No fracture or malalignment is noted. There is no sugnificant neural foraminal narrowing or evidence of central canal encroachment. The visualized lung apices show severe paraseptal/centrilobular emphysema. Calcifications of the carotid arteries noted. IMPRESSION: 1. No fracture or malalignment. 2. Severe paraseptal/centrilobular emphysema, better evaluated on the concurrent CT torso. EGD [**2139-3-5**] Esophagus: Mucosa: Severe esophagitis with overlying white exudate extending from approximately 23cm to the GE junction. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the esophagus. Stomach: Mucosa: Patchy erythema and edema noted in the body and antrum of the stomach. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the stomach antrum. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the stomach body. Duodenum: Normal duodenum. Impression: Esophagitis (biopsy) Abnormal mucosa in the stomach (biopsy, biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum Recommendations: PPI [**Hospital1 **]. Carafate slurry. Follow-up biopsies. Brief Hospital Course: 63M with history of COPD/emphysema on theophylline, asbestos exposure, EtOH abuse, presenting with hematemesis (and not hemoptysis), syncopal episode. # Hematemesis: By patient and wife's history consistent with hematemesis (not hemoptysis). History of wretching, alcohol abuse, and thickening of esophagus. Initial concern for gastritis, esophagitis, [**Doctor First Name 329**] [**Doctor Last Name **] tear, or UGI malignancy. No evidence of portal hypertension to suggest varices. He appeared quite hemoconcentrated on admission with Hct 40, dropped to 30 after hydration but hematocrit remained stable thereafter. Endoscopy performed on [**2139-3-5**] demonstrating severe esophagitis and abnormal mucosa in the stomach that were biopsied. Placed on PPI [**Hospital1 **] and Carafate QID for symptom relief of severe dysphagia. They will followup with him in clinic and call beforehand if any concerning findings on biopsy results. Pt advised to not drink alcohol because it will exacerbate his esophagitis. # Pancytopenia: Most likely secondary to alcohol abuse and malnutrition, though upon speaking with PCP does not appear to have pancytopenia chronically. HIV negative here, SPEP negative, UPEP pending. CMV viral load pending, CMV IgG positive but IgM negative. Patient w/ evidence of B12 deficiency, he was started on B12, folate, MVI, and thiamine. No heparin given. Anemia labs consistent with anemia of chronic disease, reticulocyte count very low at 0.1% He will need close follow-up with PCP and if no improvement in pancytopenia may need referral to hematology. # Syncope vs. seizure. Main differential includes EtOH withdrawal (appropriate timing - 48 hours following last drink) and theophylline toxicity (or perhaps combination of 2) and vagal episode. No underlying seizure disorder. No abnormalities on OSH head CT to explain. No evidence of CNS infection. Theophylline was held. Patient had no evidence of alcohol withdrawal on CIWA scale and had no seizure like activity during his stay. EEG was negative by preliminary verbal report from neuro lab. No events on telemetry # Tachycardia on presentation 140s, corrected to 100 with fluids. Differential included hypovolemia, bleeding (stable Hct though), alcohol withdrawal, theophylline toxicity, low suspicion PE on presentation with no symptoms. TSH normal. Held theophylline, not to be restarted. # Theophylline toxicity. Elevated level to 25, unclear trigger (no known new meds to interact with). Tachycardia, hypokalemia and other metabolic abnormalities can be consistent with theophylline toxicity. His theophylline levels reduced and this medication was not restarted given concern for toxicity. # Emphysema. Extensive disease on imaging with reported history of asbestos injury to lungs. Mild O2 requirement here, though unclear if with normal baseline sats given destructive disease. Patient sats remained stable. Theophyline was discontinued and patient was started on advair and albuterol/atrovent. Discussed with PCP who agreed stopping theophylline. # Alcohol abuse. Social work consulted. Pt did not exhibit withdrawal symptoms during the hospital admission. Advised that alcohol can exacerbate or cause esophagitis. # Liver lesions - three discrete lesions, concerning for malignancy/metastatic disease. Will need liver biopsy but could not be done this admission (IR was not comfortable due to low platelets). PCP has been alerted and he will arrange for biopsy as an outpatient. Interventional Radiology will contact patient and arrange with PCP an elective liver lesion biopsy. Medications on Admission: Theophylline - dosing unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Sucralfate 1 gram Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day): Make into a slurry to take. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 doses* Refills:*0* 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing: Use only if needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*1* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Severe esophagitis Syncope Liver lesions of unclear etiology, will need follow-up and biopsy Pancytopenia Vitamin B12 deficiency Alcohol abuse Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease / emphysema / asbestos lung injury Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Alert and oriented x3 Ambulatory Status: Ambulatory Able to tolerate liquid and solid oral intake. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for evaluation of vomiting blood and severe pain with swallowing and also being found unresponsive at home. Endoscopy was performed which revealed severe Esophagitis, which is irritation of the esophagus. You have been started on two medications (Pantoprazole and Carafate) to treat Esophagitis and to ameliorate the pain associated with it. Please avoid alcohol as this may exacerbate your condition. CT scan of your abdomen revealed 3 lesions in the liver that we recommend to have biopsied. Biopsy will be able to evaluate if these lesions are related to benign process or from cancer. For the unresponsiveness, an EEG was performed to assess for seizures. The EEG was normal. You have a Vitamin B12 deficiency that may be contributing to anemia. We have started you on Vitamin B12 supplement. You have been taking Theophylline for COPD / emphysema. We found it to be above the therapeutic level in your blood which can cause toxicity. We recommend discontinuing this medication. We will change you to Advair and Albuterol instead and you may follow up with your primary care physician regarding these medication changes. We recommend that you work with your primary care physician to arrange for a screen colonoscopy for colon cancer screening. MEDICATION CHANGES: DISCONTINUE Theophylline Start Pantoprazole (for esophagitis) Start Carafate (for esophagitis) Start Cyanocobalamin (vitamin B12) Start Advair (for COPD/emphysema) Use Albuterol only if needed for shortness of breath Followup Instructions: MD: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 4370**] [**Name (STitle) **] Specialty: Gastroenterology Date/ Time: Wednesday, [**4-8**] @ 4pm Location: [**Hospital1 69**], [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 452**] 1 Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Special instructions for patient: Pt can try calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] for a earlier appt to see if they can get an earlier cancellation appt. The GI physicians will call you before your appointment if there are any worrisome findings on the biopsy from your esophagus. Appointment #2 MD: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18694**] Specialty: PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 2897**]/ Time: Wednesday, [**3-25**] @ 1:30pm Location: [**Street Address(2) 40604**]., [**Location (un) 3320**] [**Numeric Identifier **] Phone number: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 40605**] Special instructions for patient: This was the earliest appointment available for now, but call the office again this week and ask to speak to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18694**]. He knows that you will need a liver biopsy soon and may arrange for some labs (such as blood and platelet count) to see if your platelets have recovered enough for a liver biopsy Appointment #3 Specialty: Interventional Radiology Date/Time: Expect a call within one week to have an appointment set up. Location: [**Hospital1 69**] in [**Location (un) 86**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 25094**] Reason: For Liver lesion biopsy Special instructions: If for some reason you do not get a call this week, give the General Radiology department at a call at the number listed above and get connected with the Interventional [**Hospital **] clinic. You may ask for Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 40606**] or Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **].
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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21,166
113,311
10729
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2194-11-17**] Discharge Date: [**2194-12-25**] Date of Birth: [**2145-9-22**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHOR HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 48 year old male with adenocarcinoma of the distal esophagus. He underwent neoadjuvant therapy with chemotherapy and radiation. He completed chemotherapy four weeks prior to admission and radiation therapy two weeks prior to admission. The patient had a significant weight loss of approximately 30 pounds. CT scan per Oncology demonstrated partial resolution of the tumor. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Nephrolithiasis in [**2172**]. 2. Chronic low back pain. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. J-tube placement. 2. Porta-Cath placement. ALLERGIES: Erythromycin. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Afebrile, vital signs stable. HEENT: No lymphadenopathy. Lungs are clear to auscultation. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted on [**2194-11-17**], where he went to the Operating Room and had an esophagogastrectomy with mediastinal lymph node dissection. Postoperatively, the patient had a mild episode of hypotension which was attributed to the epidural catheter. The patient was doing well until he became febrile on [**2194-11-20**]. On [**11-21**], some wound drainage was seen from the abdominal incision. A CT scan was obtained after several days of monitoring the drainage and the scan revealed a wound dehiscence. The patient went to the Operating Room on [**11-25**], for debridement of fascia and a buttress repair of the wound dehiscence. Postoperatively, the patient had hypotension and was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit. The patient was started on Vancomycin, Levofloxacin and Flagyl. On [**11-29**], the patient had an episode of tachycardias in to the 160s. Copious amounts of green drainage was seen from the right chest tube. Another chest tube was placed which revealed also copious amounts of drainage. The patient was placed on multiple pressors and was intubated. On [**11-30**], the patient was brought to the Operating Room again for esophageal diversion of his split fistula. Infectious Disease consultation was obtained and he was placed on Imipenem, Vancomycin, Fluconazole, Levofloxacin, for multiple organisms. He was started on total parenteral nutrition. On [**12-2**], the patient grew out Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus from his sputum. Gradually, in the Intensive Care Unit his pressors were weaned. Tube feeds were started on [**12-5**]. A follow-up chest CT scan was obtained which revealed a small right fluid collection which was significantly improved from the prior. Tube feeds were advanced to goal and the TPN was discontinued [**12-8**]. On [**12-8**] also, all antibiotics were discontinued except for Vancomycin which was kept for MRSA. The patient had a CT scan guided procedure of a fluid collection by Interventional Radiology on [**12-13**]. After multiple attempts of extubation and weaning, the patient was finally extubated on [**12-18**]. On [**12-19**], all of the chest tubes were removed due to minimal amounts of drainage. On [**12-21**], the patient was transferred to the Floor. On the Floor, the patient did well, had no complaints. Tube feeds were at goal. The patient was afebrile. LABORATORY: Laboratory values upon discharge are as follows: Sodium 141, potassium 3.5, chloride 101, bicarbonate 29, BUN 14, creatinine 0.3, glucose 137, white blood cell count 18, hematocrit 30.6, platelets 446. The patient's white blood cell count significantly decreased from higher values obtained during the admission. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Epogen 40,000 units subcutaneously q. week. 2. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously twice a day. 3. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg per J-tube q. day. 4. Clonidine patch 0.2 mg q. week. 5. Vitamin C 500 mg twice a day via NG tube. 6. Vancomycin 2 grams intravenously q. 12 hours. 7. Lopressor 25 mg per J-tube twice a day. 8. Celexa 20 mg per J-tube q. day. 9. Oxy-Codon Elixir 5 to 10 cc q. six hours p.r.n. via J-tube. 10. Haldol Elixir 1 mg per J-tube q. eight hours p.r.n. 11. The patient was also on Impact with fiber tube feeds at 75 cc per hour which was his goal. DISCHARGE STATUS: Rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: The patient will follow-up with the following people: 1. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 175**] in two weeks. 2. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1305**] in two weeks. 3. His primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. 4. Infectious Disease Clinic in two weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post esophagogastrectomy complicated by wound dehiscence and anastomotic leak. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 178**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 179**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 1308**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2194-12-25**] 10:40 T: [**2194-12-25**] 10:56 JOB#: [**Job Number 35105**]
[ "998.3", "150.5", "511.9", "997.4", "707.0", "512.1", "482.41", "567.2", "998.59" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.04", "43.5", "43.89", "40.3", "50.12", "86.22", "42.41", "42.10", "44.5" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4731, 5092
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955, 3680
4376, 4710
670, 746
769, 937
3696, 3705
174, 562
584, 647
15,490
128,498
44560
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-6-1**] Discharge Date: [**2105-6-8**] Date of Birth: [**2028-3-5**] Sex: M Service: HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 77 year old white male who has no known coronary artery disease history but had a vascular history positive for transient ischemic attacks and is status post right carotid endarterectomy in [**3-11**]. He states that his blood pressure has been difficult to control for many years but more recently since his right carotid. He started having substernal chest pressure one week prior to admission with work out on a Nordic track, and on [**2105-5-31**], he noted some more discomfort with minimal activity. He presented to the [**Hospital3 **] for evaluation and ruled out for a myocardial infarction. He was started on intravenous Nitroglycerin and given Lopressor for blood pressure control. He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 346**] for question of a PCI. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. History of hypertension. 2. History of peripheral vascular disease, status post right carotid endarterectomy in [**3-11**]. 3. History of transient ischemic attack. 4. History of bipolar disorder. 5. History of gastroesophageal reflux disease. 6. History of hypothyroidism, status post thyroid cancer in [**2091**], with a thyroidectomy. 7. History of dyslipidemia. 8. History of paroxysmal atrial tachycardia. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Synthroid 125 mcg p.o. once daily. 3. Lipitor 40 mg p.o. q.h.s. 4. Plavix 75 mg p.o. once daily. 5. Aciphex 20 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Verapamil 120 mg p.o. twice a day. 7. Monopril. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. FAMILY HISTORY: Unremarkable. SOCIAL HISTORY: He quit smoking fourteen years ago and has not had alcohol for 23 years. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Unremarkable. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He is well developed, well nourished white male in no apparent distress. Vital signs are stable, afebrile. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination is normocephalic and atraumatic. Extraocular movements are intact. The oropharynx is benign. Neck was supple with full range of motion, no lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids had bilateral bruits, left greater than right. Cardiovascular examination is regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 and S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. The lungs were clear to auscultation and percussion. The abdomen was soft, nontender, with positive bowel sounds, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Neurologic examination was nonfocal. His pulses were 1+ and equal bilaterally throughout with bilateral femoral bruits. HOSPITAL COURSE: He underwent cardiac catheterization on admission which revealed a 60% ostial left main lesion. The left anterior descending had an 80% proximal lesion. The left circumflex had a 60% midlesion, 80% OM1 lesion and the right coronary artery was nondominant and had a 90% mid lesion. Cardiac surgery was consulted and on [**2105-6-3**], the patient underwent a coronary artery bypass graft times three with left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending, reversed saphenous vein graft to the posterior descending artery and OM with an end to side anastomosis of the OM graft to the posterior descending artery. Cross plant time was 51 minutes, total bypass time 83 minutes. He was transferred to the CSRU on Neo-Synephrine and Propofol in stable condition. He was extubated his postoperative night. Postoperative day one, he required aggressive respiratory therapy. Postoperative day two, his chest tubes were discontinued. Postoperative day three, his epicardial pacing wires were discontinued. He was transferred to the floor in stable condition. He continued to have a stable postoperative course and, on postoperative day five, he was discharged to home in stable condition. His laboratories on discharge showed a hematocrit of 28.2, white blood cell count 7.2, platelet count 219,000. Sodium 143, potassium 4.5, chloride 106, bicarbonate 28, blood urea nitrogen 25, creatinine 0.9, blood sugar 118. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Lasix 20 mg p.o. twice a day for seven days. 2. Potassium 20 mEq p.o. once daily for seven days. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 4. Aciphex 20 mg p.o. once daily. 5. Ecotrin 325 mg p.o. once daily. 6. Percocet one to two p.o. q4-6hours p.r.n. pain. 7. Plavix 75 mg p.o. once daily. 8. Levoxyl 125 mcg p.o. once daily. 9. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 10. Lipitor 40 mg p.o. once daily. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Peripheral vascular disease. 2. Hypertension. 3. Coronary artery disease. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 6. Bipolar disorder. FOLLOW-UP: He will be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 70**] in six weeks and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] in two to three weeks and by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 487**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in three weeks for evaluation of renal artery stenosis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 75**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 95442**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2105-6-8**] 18:19 T: [**2105-6-8**] 18:40 JOB#: [**Job Number 95443**]
[ "401.9", "440.1", "414.01", "272.0", "443.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "37.22", "36.12", "88.53", "39.61", "88.42", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1691, 1706
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1406, 1674
2632, 4058
1855, 2614
1817, 1832
157, 935
957, 1380
1723, 1797
9,272
156,961
25550
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2173-8-5**] Date of Birth: [**2102-9-30**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6169**] Chief Complaint: Febrile and Neutropenia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: RIJ central line placement PICC line placement Portocath placement History of Present Illness: HPI: 70 yo gentleman with Multiple Myeloma, on chemotherapy, who noted an axillary temperature of 101.7 in the evening of [**7-26**] after receving chemotherapy with Velcade as an outpatient the same day. He called the hospital and was told to come to the ED for evaluation and treatment of febrile neutropenia. He denies any cough, SOB, headache, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea, no dysuria. His WBC was 26.0 with 1% Neutrophils (ANC = 260) on [**7-26**]. In the ED on [**7-27**]: VS Tm=102.9 116/63 110 18 99% RA WBC 30.7 Lactate 3.8. He was started on vancomycin 1 g IV, Levaquin 500 mg IV , Cefepime x1, Tylenol 1 g po . He also received IVF NS 3L total - bolus to maintain BP. His CXR (portable): no edema, no infiltrate. Blood cultuures, UA/Urine culture were sent. Past Medical History: PMHx: 1. Diabetes mellitus type 2 - had been on glyburide, currently not on any meds 2. Multiple Myeloma: dx [**5-23**], treated w/ velcade; c/b pancytopenia - baseline creatinine since diagnosis 2.0-3.0. 2. Hypertension 3. Hyperlipidemia 4. s/p MVA 5. s/p tonsillectomy at age 19 . Onc Hx: In [**2173-5-19**] Mr. [**Known lastname 6164**] presented for evaluation of diffuse bone pain. At that time, he was noted to have an increased BUN, creatinine, was hypercalcemic. He was initially seen in [**Hospital **]Emergency Room. He had abnormal cells circulating his peripheral smear. He is referred to the [**Hospital1 63808**]. On admission, he was noted to be in acute renal failure with plasma blast on his peripheral smear. He had diffuse bony tenderness. . He was treated with intravenous hydration, steroids, and Velcade. His renal function improved. He received single injection of pamidronate. His renal function stabilizes in the 1.8 range. He was initially discharged. One week after discharge, he presented with disseminated zoster. He was admitted for intravenous acyclovir followed by oral acyclovir. His disseminated zoster responded to treatment. He has been afebrile and stable at home but has had an approximately 55 pounds weight loss over a several month period. . Social History: Retired, previously worked as a florist. He lives with his daughter [**Name (NI) 3968**] who is involved in his care. He has a history of 15 years of cigarette smoking, stopped 20 years ago. No recreational drug use. Social alcohol. Family History: Sister with DM. No family history of cancer or heart disease. Physical Exam: T 103 SBP 140 RR 30s O2 99 on 1L GENERAL: elderly gentleman, lying in bed comfortably Skin: multiple healing scars over body s/p disseminated zoster, all over body HEENT: OP clear, dry, multipl healing scars over forehead LUNGS: Decreased breath sound over L lower lung base, CTA over rest of lung fields HEART: S1, S2 +, rrr, II/VI ESM over LSB ABDOMEN: soft, nt, nd, BS+ EXTREMITIES: multiple healing lesions, warm, no c/c/e Neuro: AAO, moves all extremities, CN II-XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: On Admission: [**2173-7-26**] 10:55AM PLT SMR-VERY LOW PLT COUNT-37* [**2173-7-26**] 10:55AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2173-7-26**] 10:55AM NEUTS-1* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-69* MONOS-0 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 PLASMA-29* [**2173-7-26**] 10:55AM WBC-26.0* RBC-3.11* HGB-9.3* HCT-27.2* MCV-87 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-15.7* [**2173-7-26**] 10:55AM ALBUMIN-3.2* CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2173-7-26**] 10:55AM ALT(SGPT)-39 AST(SGOT)-24 LD(LDH)-185 ALK PHOS-117 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2173-7-26**] 10:55AM GLUCOSE-195* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.8* SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-12 [**2173-7-27**] 03:40AM PT-14.6* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.4 [**2173-7-27**] 03:54AM LACTATE-3.8* [**2173-7-27**] 04:10AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2173-7-27**] 04:10AM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2173-7-27**] 04:10AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.005 [**2173-7-27**] 06:54AM LACTATE-2.6* . Pertinent Interval Labs: [**2173-7-28**] 06:56PM BLOOD FDP-40-80 [**2173-7-28**] 06:56PM BLOOD Fibrino-493*# D-Dimer-1236* [**2173-7-28**] 06:56PM BLOOD Fibrino-493*# D-Dimer-1236* [**2173-7-29**] 04:36PM BLOOD Fibrino-546* [**2173-7-29**] 04:16AM BLOOD Fibrino-424* [**2173-7-28**] 01:59PM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-0.03* [**2173-7-29**] 04:36PM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN-0.12 . Blood Gases: [**2173-7-28**] 06:06PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/34 pO2-111* pCO2-17* pH-7.49* calHCO3-13* Base XS--6 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2173-8-2**] 11:40AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-101 pCO2-24* pH-7.39 calHCO3-15* Base XS--8 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2173-8-4**] 03:42PM BLOOD Type-MIX pO2-42* pCO2-29* pH-7.42 calHCO3-19* Base XS--3 . On Discharge: [**2173-8-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-3.1* RBC-3.07* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.4* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-81* [**2173-8-1**] 12:35AM BLOOD Neuts-5* Bands-0 Lymphs-66* Monos-0 Eos-2 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 Plasma-27* [**2173-8-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-81* [**2173-8-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Gran Ct-180* [**2173-8-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-65* UreaN-15 Creat-1.1 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-112* HCO3-17* AnGap-13 [**2173-8-5**] 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-4.3 Mg-1.7 [**2173-7-29**] 04:36PM BLOOD Hapto-222* [**2173-8-4**] 03:42PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1* [**2173-8-3**] 12:00AM BLOOD ASPERGILLUS GALACTOMANNAN ANTIGEN-0.007 . Microbiology: Blood culture [**2173-7-27**] - no growth Urine culture [**2173-7-27**] - no growth Blood fungal cultures [**2173-7-28**] - no growth Sputum culture [**2173-7-30**] - GRAM STAIN <10 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper respiratory secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid. PNEUMOCYSTIS CARINII NOT SEEN. POOR QUALITY SPECIMEN. Blood cultures 8/11, [**8-1**] - no growth to date Catheter tip cultures 8/17 - pending . Imaging: EKG: Sinus tachycardia, Nonspecific ST-T abnormalities Since previous tracing of [**2173-7-14**], rate is increased . CXR [**2173-7-27**]: Slight increase in pulmonary vascularity without frank pulmonary edema. . CXR [**2173-7-29**]: INDICATION: Line placement. A right internal jugular vascular catheter has been placed, terminating in the lower superior vena cava at the junction with the right atrium. No pneumothorax is evident. The heart size is normal. There is vascular engorgement and perihilar haziness, likely due to mild fluid overload. Attention to this region on followup films would be helpful to exclude atypical pneumonia. . CXR [**2173-7-30**]: Improving congestive heart failure. Right lower lobe pneumonia. . Chest CT w/out Contrast [**2173-7-30**]: Two focal areas of consolidation, one in the left upper lobe and the other in the right lower lobe, which demonstrate a surrounding ground-glass halo. The imaging characteristics are most consistent with invasive aspergillosis. Other forms of infection are also possible. Small bilateral pleural effusions and diffuse mediastinal adenopathy. Multiple non-obstructing renal stones bilaterally. Widespread osseous involvement from the patient's known plasma cell leukemia. Diffuse anasarca. . CXR [**2173-8-4**]: successful placement of right subclavian venous access device. No pneumothorax is identified. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known firstname 4884**] [**Known lastname 6164**] is a 70-year-old man with Multiple Myeloma and plasma cell leukemia, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, DM type 2, who presents with fever and neutropenia. He had recently received outpatient chemotherapy with Velcade on [**2173-7-26**]. . # Fever with Neutropenia: In the ED, the patient had a temperature of 102.9 with a WBC count of 21.1 with 1% Neutrophils (ANC ~210). There were no localizing signs of infection on examination. CXR was negative in the ED. He was treated empirically with 1x Vancomycin, 1x Levaquin and 1x Cefepime. On the floor, antibiotic coverage was changed to IV Cefepime to cover GI organisms and pseudomonas. The patient remained febrile and therefore Acyclovir was added since the patient was recently admitted with disseminated zoster. The lesions on his body, however, appeared to be healing. The patient still remained febrile and Vancomycin and Azithromycin were added as per ID consultation. On [**2173-7-28**] the patient became progressively tachypneic to the 30s, SBP 140-150s, increasingly tachycardic to the 140s, diaphoretic with O2 saturation of 99% on 1L. EKG showed sinus tachycardia with no evidence of ischemia, cardiac enzymes were negative x 1. He continued to have high grade temperatures as high as 103 F. Blood cultures just grew gram positive cocci in clusters. He is transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for closer monitoring for sepsis/SIRS. In the ICU, antifungal therapy was started with Caspofungin. A RIJ central line was placed for better access. Initial CXR was negative for any infiltrate. Repeat CXR the next day revealed a right lower lobe pneumonia. CT scan was then obtained which showed two focal areas of consolidation, one in the left upper lobe and the other in the right lower lobe, which demonstrate a surrounding ground-glass appearance, most consistent with invasive aspergillosis. Treatment was then initiated with IV Voriconazole and Caspofungin was discontinued. The patient then stabilized in the ICU and was transferred back to the floor on [**2173-7-30**]. The patient continued to have low grade fevers and baseline tachycardia. His WBC count remained low with ANC between 300-400. Pulmonary evaluation was obtained to evaluate the possibility of doing a bronchoscopy for the purpose of getting a tissue diagnosis according to the recommendations of Infectious Diseases. Pulmonary felt that treatment would be continued despite a negative biopsy and therefore the risk of undergoing such a procedure was considered too risky given his degree of neutropenia. Blood cultures were subsequently all negative. Since the patient was responding to treatment, Voriconazole was continued PO, Acyclovir was continued at prophylactic doses PO, Vancomycin was discontinued and Levaquin PO was added for a two week time course. The patient was discharged on this regimen. Follow up CT scan in two weeks was ordered and the patient was scheduled to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the Pulmonary clinic. Upon discharge the patient was persistently neutropenic. This was considered his baseline due to severe and progressive involvement of his bone marrow. G-CSF was not thought to be of any use given the degree of bone marrow invasion. On discharge he had been afebrile for more than 3 days and was markedly improved clinically with stable vital signs. . # Respiratory Alkalosis/Metabolic Acidosis: On admission the patient was noted to have a low bicarbonate level of 16 that later dropped further to 12 on [**7-28**] when the patient was evaluated by the ICU team. ABG at the time revealed a respiratory alkalosis with a pH of 7.49, pCO2 17 with a concomitant non gap metabolic acidosis. This was thought to be secondary to tachypneic secondary to sepsis and his underlying pulmonary infection. In addition, the patient was thought to have renal tubular acidosis either secondary to his multiple myeloma (proximal RTA) or due to chronic renal failure with a persistently low bicarbonate on previous admissions. With improvement in his respiratory status, repeat blood gases showed a neutral pH and his bicarbonate began to rise steadily up to 17 on discharge, likely due to his resolving pulmonary infection. Once back on the floor, formal renal consultation was obtained for further evaluation and guidance in treatment. No treatment was necessary since the patient's acid-base status improved on its own with treatment of his underlying disease. . # MM/plasma cell leukemia: The patient had been receiving chemotherapy up until this admission with the last dose given on [**2173-7-26**]. During his hospital stay no chemotherapy was given due to his complicated hospital course with persistent neutropenia. A portocath was placed the day prior to discharge and the patient was advised to follow up in clinic for possible future treatments. It is unlikely that he will be able to tolerate Velcade again and other treatments will have to be explored. His last dose of chemotherapy was on [**7-26**]. . # Thrombocytopenia/Anemia - Thought to be secondary to bone marrow invasion of plasma cells with concomitant chemotherapeutic effects. Mr. [**Known lastname 6164**] received multiple transfusions of both platelets and pRBCs in order to maintain his counts. No ASA or heparin was given while in hospital except for minimal amounts of heparin to flush central lines. Upon discharge his Hct was 26.4 and his plts were 81K. . # Chronic Renal Insufficiency: The patient has a baseline Cr of [**1-21**]. Medications were dosed according to his renal function. Upon discharge his Cr. was 1.1. . # HTN - Patient was hypotensive in the ED requiring fluid boluses, on the floor he remained borderline hypotensive requiring IVF. After stabilization the patient had a stable blood pressure and did not require any antihypertensive medications. . # DM - The patient was monitored throughout his stay with QID finger sticks with sliding scale insulin. The patient did not require insulin and his glucose values where consistently within normal limits. On the last two days of admission, finger sticks and insulin were discontinued. He was discharged without any oral hypoglycemics. . # Hyperlipidemia - Lipitor was held during this admission. . # PPx - Neutropenic precautions, bowel regimen, no heparin due to low plts # FEN - Neutropenic diet, IVF to maintain BP, electrolytes sliding scale . # Code - Full Medications on Admission: -Allopurinol 100 mg daily -Norvasc 5 mg [**Hospital1 **] -ASA -Zofran -Lipitor Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO every [**5-26**] hours. Disp:*1 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*1* 6. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 8. Phytonadione 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 2 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Diversified VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Multiple Myeloma/Plasma cell leukemia Pulmonary Aspergillosis . Secondary: Hypertension Diabetes Mellitus Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please take all of your medications as directed Please follow up as described below Please come back to the hospital if you have fevers, chills, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting/diarrhea or any other complaints. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1730**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6175**], MD Where: [**Hospital6 29**] HEMATOLOGY/BMT Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] Date/Time:[**2173-8-9**] 12:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] BREATHING TESTS Where: [**Hospital6 29**] PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2173-8-20**] 10:55 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] EXAM ROOM IS (NO CHARGE) Where: IS (NO CHARGE) Date/Time:[**2173-8-20**] 11:15 CHEST CT SCAN on Thursday [**8-12**] at 11:45 AM [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] prior - please do not eat or drink anything prior to this test Completed by:[**2173-8-6**]
[ "276.3", "276.5", "995.91", "284.8", "401.9", "484.6", "272.4", "038.9", "117.3", "276.2", "203.00", "250.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "99.05", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15236, 15282
7773, 14221
338, 407
15456, 15463
3362, 3362
15729, 16403
2776, 2839
14350, 15213
15303, 15435
14247, 14327
15487, 15706
2854, 3343
5242, 7750
275, 300
435, 1203
3376, 5228
1225, 2510
2526, 2760
54,009
155,505
623
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2194-6-18**] Discharge Date: [**2194-6-29**] Date of Birth: [**2126-4-22**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Tylenol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea on exertion and chest tightness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2194-6-23**] redo sternotomy/Aortic Valve Replacement with #23 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] tissue valve History of Present Illness: 68 year old male with PMH significant for type 2 DM, HTN, High cholesterol, CAD and BPH who presented to an outside hospital c/o SOb, DOE and chest tightness. Pt also had leg edema-. Work up showed that pt had severe aortic valve stenosis. Past Medical History: Past Medical History Aortic Stenosis type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension High cholesterol Coronary Artery Disease Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy-retention after surgery Past Surgical History Coronary Bypass Grafting 15 yrs ago at BIs cholesystectomy Rt shoulder rotator cuff tonsillectomy left index finger surgery left ring finger trigger surgery eye surgery Social History: Occupation:retired bus driver Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] last cigarette 20 years ago Other Tobacco use:none ETOH: < 1 drink/week [] [**3-18**] drinks/week [x] >8 drinks/week [] Illicit drug use, none Last Dental Exam:>1 year Lives with:Alone Contact: [**Name (NI) **] (son) Phone ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4779**] [**Doctor Last Name **] (son) Phone ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4780**] Family History: Family History:Premature coronary artery disease Father MI < 55 [] Mother < 65 [] Race:White Physical Exam: Pulse: 66 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 95% RA B/P 129/61 Height:5'8" Weight:86.8 kgs General: NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x]Well healed sternal scar right calf vein harvest HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [x] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] +BS [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [] _____ Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2 Left:2 DP Right: 1 Left:0 PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1 Left:1 Radial Right: 2 Left:2 Carotid Bruit Right: none Left:none Pertinent Results: [**2194-6-26**] 04:11AM BLOOD WBC-10.4 RBC-3.46* Hgb-8.1* Hct-25.9* MCV-75* MCH-23.4* MCHC-31.2 RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-120* [**2194-6-23**] 03:36PM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2194-6-26**] 04:11AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-27* Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2194-6-19**] 09:35AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-17 AlkPhos-58 Amylase-44 TotBili-1.0 [**2194-6-26**] 04:11AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.8# Mg-2.3 [**2194-6-23**] PRE-CPB: The left atrium is markedly dilated. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (estimated LVEF 50%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. No thoracic aortic dissection is seen. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (valve area 0.8-1.0cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**2-10**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results at time of study. POST-CPB: A bioprosthetic valve is seen in the aortic position. The valve appears well-seated with normal leaflet motion. There are no paravalvular leaks. There is no apparent AI. The peak gradient across the aortic valve is 38mmHg, the mean gradient is 22mmHg with CO of 5L/min. The patient is on low dose epi and norepi infusions. The LV systolic function remains low normal, estimated EF=50%. The RV systolic function remains normal. The MR remains mild-to-moderate. Other valvular function is also unchanged. There is no evidence of aortic dissection. Brief Hospital Course: Pre-operatively, Mr. [**Known lastname 4781**] had a low grade temp without source. He was afebrile with a normal white count and was brought to the Operating Room on [**2194-6-23**] where he underwent Redo Sternotomy, AVR (23mm St.[**Male First Name (un) 923**] tissue)-see operative note for details. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. Intraop noted to have pulmonary hypertension and postoperatively he had a persistent metabolic acidosis. His pressure was labile and was on levo and Epi. He was also mildly hypoxic and eventually extubated without difficulty the following morning and was alert, oriented and breathing comfortably. He weaned from all pressors and inortopic support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor on POD #1 for further recovery. he contiued to have low [**Last Name (un) 4782**] temps from 99.5-100.8 with a normal white count and all culture data negative. While on the floor he remained hemodynamically stable. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. He failed his first voiding trial and foley was replaced for urine retention. Patient has a history of BPH. He underwent a second voiding trial and was unsuccessful - a foley was replaced and he was discharged to home with a foley. He will follow up with his primary urologist as an outpatient for repeat voiding trial. mr. [**Known lastname **] did experience acute aggitation and paranoia on POD#[**5-15**]. he was given low dose haldol x 2 doses and was finally able to sleep for the first time since hs surgery. On POD#6 he was calm and cooperative without aggitation or paranoia and his haldol was d/c'd. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD #6 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: Medications from OSH toprol XL 20mg daily metformin 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] zocor 20mg daily iron 325mg dialy ASA 325mg daily alfuzosin 10mg daily finasteride 5mg daily uroxatral 10mg daily citalopram 20mg daily alprazolam 1mg HS ascorbic acid 1000mg irbesartan 150mg daily lisinopril 40mg [**Hospital1 **] atorvastatin 20mg daily aspart insulin SS lantus insulin 37 units at bedtime celebrex 200mg PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Uroxatral 10 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO daily (). 2. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 5. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*20 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*0* 11. ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for t>101. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Lantus insulin 20 units SQ at bedtime 15. Aspart insulin Aspart insulin - dose as prior to admission per sliding scale based on finger stick Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p redo sternotomy/Aortic Valve Replacement with #23 [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] tissue valve Past Medical History Aortic Stenosis type 2 Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension High cholesterol Coronary Artery Disease Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy-retention after surgery Past Surgical History: Coronary artery bypass grafting 15 yrs ago at [**Hospital1 **], cholesystectomy, Rt shoulder rotator cuff, tonsillectomy, left index finger surgery, left ring finger trigger surgery, eye surgery Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with tylenol and ultram Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Edema +1 Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for one month or while taking narcotics. Driving will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Keep your urine catheter in until you are seen bu your urologist. If you do not see urine in the bag every hour or if the urine becomes more bloody and you cannot see through it, Call us at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] and go to the emergency room. **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Wound check: NURSE Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Date/Time:[**2194-7-3**] 10:30 in the [**Hospital **] Medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **] , [**Hospital Unit Name **] Surgeon: Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] Date/Time:[**2194-7-30**] 1:30 in the [**Hospital **] Medical office building, [**Doctor First Name **] , [**Hospital Unit Name **] Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4783**]. The office will call with a follow-up appointment Please call to schedule appointments with your: Urologist: to be seen this week. Keep your urine catheter until you see your urologist Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 4784**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] G. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4785**] in [**5-15**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2194-6-29**]
[ "V15.82", "276.2", "428.0", "297.1", "788.20", "V69.4", "424.1", "V17.3", "416.8", "V45.81", "250.00", "414.01", "272.0", "600.01", "518.51", "401.9", "428.22", "780.60" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "36.11", "35.21" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8528, 8603
4347, 6537
324, 470
9165, 9343
2372, 4324
10395, 11379
1582, 1671
6991, 8505
8624, 8925
6563, 6968
9367, 10372
8948, 9144
1686, 2353
245, 286
498, 740
762, 1124
1140, 1551
46,392
141,098
1266
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2157-3-21**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2075-12-6**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Oxybutynin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 663**] Chief Complaint: Tremors, confusion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 81 yo F with CAD s/p past PCI, CKD, hypertension, recent diagnosis of heart failure, was discharged from the hospital on [**2157-3-11**] after a presentation for chest pain. She reports that she had 7 good days following discharge and then started feeling poorly on Thursday [**2157-3-17**]. Symptoms began with unsteadiness and tremulouness. She reports some mild confusion in last week. Patient also began to notice worsening LE edema as well as weight gain from 148 pounds at discharge on [**2157-3-11**] to 153 pounds on morning of presentation here. In the two days prior to admission, the patient developed a right-sided CP, non-radiating, which she reports was similar to the CP she had at last presentation. Of note, patient reports a week of constipation prior to having formed bowel movement two days prior to presentation as well as loose stool on morning prior to admission. She notes abdominal distension, some abdominal pain, loss of appetite, and early satiety. She has had poor PO intake in the last two weeks, but reports that she has been strictly adhering to a low sodium diet and has been drinking lots of water daily. In the ED, initial vital signs were T 97.5, HR 62, BP 168/60, RR 18, 95% RA. For her CP received nitro SL and morphine and became chest pain free. First set of cardiac enzymes was negative. CXR was taken with note of small bilateral pleural effusion, not significantly changed from CXR at prior admission on [**2157-3-9**]. Was identified as having hyponatremia with serum sodium of 112. For her hyponatremia, received a 250 mL NS bolus. Upon transfer to the floor, the patient was comfortable and chest pain free. Denied confusion, though reported some increased tremulousness. ROS: (+)ve: chest pain, lower extremity edema, weight gain, dyspnea on exertion, tremulousness, unsteady gait, abdominal pain, abdominal distension, constipation, loss of appetite, early satiety (-)ve: orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, cough fever, sweats, nausea, vomiting, hematemesis, hematuria, hematochezia, melena, visual changes Past Medical History: 1. CAD s/p PCI to mid LAD, LCx, mid RCA c/b in stent restenosis of mid LAD rx'ed with POBA and brachytherapy. 2. Chronic diastolic heart failure 3. CRI - baseline Cr 1.8-2.3 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. Hypertension. 6. ? h/o Gallstones. 8. Basal cell CA to R eye 9. Osteoporosis 10. Spinal Stenosis ALLERGIES: Oxybutynin (dry mouth) Social History: The patient is a retired dental hygienist. Tobacco: Denies present or former use EtOH: One per day Illicits: Denies Family History: The patient's parents both died of a myocardial infarctions in their 60s. The patient's only sibling, a sister, died of breast cancer. Physical Exam: VS: T: 95.9 BP: 154/56 HR: 69 RR: 16 O2sats: 94% 2L NC GEN: NAD HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, oral mucosa moist, oral pharynx without erythema NECK: Supple, unable to appreciate JVP elevation in short neck PULM: Rare bibasilar crackles, dullness to percussion at both lung bases CARD: Bradycardic, nl S1, nl S2, II/VI holosystolic murmur, no chest pain ellicited with palpation of chest wall ABD: BS+, soft, distended, tympanitic, diffusely tender, no rebound or guarding EXT: 3+ pitting edema of LE bilaterally with venous stasis changes and broken skin NEURO: Oriented to "[**Hospital3 **] Intensive Care", date, year, current president. Able to recite days of week backward with fluidity. Pertinent Results: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2157-3-20**]: IMPRESSION: Small bilateral pleural effusions, left greater than right, with slight increase in size of left pleural effusion. There is associated bibasilar atelectasis. PORTABLE ABDOMEN [**2157-3-21**]: IMPRESSION: 1. Nonspecific bowel gas pattern. 2. Incompletely evaluated retrocardiac opacity which may represent atelectasis or consolidation. Clinical correlation recommended. RENAL U.S. [**2157-3-22**]: FINDINGS: Comparison is made with prior study from [**2155-8-18**]. The right kidney measures 9.5 cm, the left 10.5 cm. There are simple cysts on the left, the largest in the interpolar region on the left measuring 1.8 cm. There is no hydronephrosis, stone, or mass. Doppler evaluation could not be performed, as the patient was unable to breath-hold. IMPRESSION: No hydronephrosis or renal stones. Unable to evaluate renal arteries. HEMATOLOGY: [**2157-3-20**] 10:00PM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-3.52* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.8* MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-322 [**2157-3-20**] 10:00PM BLOOD Neuts-87.3* Lymphs-8.5* Monos-3.9 Eos-0.2 Baso-0 [**2157-3-23**] 04:12AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.17* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.5* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.7* Plt Ct-258 CHEMISTRIES: [**2157-3-20**] 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-25* Creat-1.6* Na-112* K-5.8* Cl-89* HCO3-15* AnGap-14 [**2157-3-22**] 03:45AM BLOOD Glucose-72 UreaN-23* Creat-1.7* Na-119* K-4.4 Cl-94* HCO3-18* AnGap-11 [**2157-3-23**] 04:12AM BLOOD Glucose-80 UreaN-21* Creat-1.5* Na-127* K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-18* AnGap-10 CARDIAC ENZYMES: [**2157-3-20**] 10:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-77 [**2157-3-20**] 10:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2157-3-20**] 10:00PM BLOOD proBNP-5679* [**2157-3-21**] 05:28AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-65 [**2157-3-21**] 05:28AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2157-3-21**] 02:15PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-70 [**2157-3-21**] 02:15PM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 ENDOCRINE: [**2157-3-20**] 10:00PM BLOOD TSH-1.2 [**2157-3-21**] 05:28AM BLOOD Cortsol-19.6 URINE STUDIES: [**2157-3-21**] 01:06AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-75 Na-16 [**2157-3-21**] 01:06AM URINE Osmolal-330 [**2157-3-22**] 10:09AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-77 Na-16 [**2157-3-22**] 10:09AM URINE Osmolal-292 [**2157-3-23**] 04:12AM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-30 Na-14 [**2157-3-23**] 04:12AM URINE Osmolal-127 [**2157-3-25**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.24* Hgb-9.4* Hct-29.4* MCV-91 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.1 RDW-17.1* Plt Ct-327 [**2157-3-25**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-19 Creat-1.1 Na-136 K-4.8 Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-11 [**2157-3-21**] 12:30AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2157-3-23**] 09:59PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-26 Na-12 K-8 Cl-13 TotProt-82 Prot/Cr-3.2* [**3-22**], [**3-23**] C diff negative Brief Hospital Course: 81 yo F with CAD s/p previous PCI, CKD, hypertension, recent diagnosis of heart failure, admitted with chest pain, LE edema, and severe hyponatremia. 1. Hyponatremia: Sodium at presentation was 112. Likely due to diastolic heart failure causing inappropriate activation of renin/angiotensin/aldosterone system complicated by excessive free water intake by patient at home. As patient was reporting symtpoms of gait instability, tremor, and confusion at presentation, she was fluid restricted to 1 liter daily and put on hypertonic saline at low rate (per nephrology consult recs) the night following admission. Serum sodium rose to 124 on morning following hypertonic saline administration and hypertonic saline was stopped. Tremors and confusion resolved on morning of [**2157-3-22**]. From this point patient began diuresing without needing furosemide, so this was held while patient's sodium began to stabilize. At time of transfer out of the intensive care unit, the patient was feeling well with serum sodium up to 130. Renal ultrasound on [**2157-3-22**] revealed no obvious hydronephrosis or other abnormality; however, RAS could not be ruled out due to patient inability to hold breath during testing. Home dose of lasix was restarted 24 hours prior to discharge, and fluid restriction was changed to 2.5L. Na on discharge was 136. 2. Oxygen desaturations overnight: Witnessed in MICU overnight on night of [**2157-3-22**]. Likely sleep apnea given son[**Name (NI) 7884**] respirations and observed apneic episodes by nursing. -Recommend outpatient pulmonary sleep study 2. Constipation / abdominal pain: Patient presented to ICU with abdominal pain and bloating in setting of history of greater than one week of constipation prior to presentation with only two liquid bowel movements. Liver enzymes were normal. Lipase was slightly elevated at 66. Patient was put on bowel regimen upon presentation to the ICU and had several liquid bowel movements prior to normalizing and having formed bowel movements. Two were sent for c. diff and both were returned as negative. Patient was without fever or leukocytosis. 3. Diastolic heart failure: By recent ECHO on [**2157-3-10**] has moderate LV diastolic dysfunction. Additionally had BNP of [**Numeric Identifier 7883**] on [**2157-3-9**] which has improved to BNP of 5679 upon admission here. We continued home metoprolol. Furosemide was restarted 24 hours prior to discharge. 4. Chronic renal failure: Patient with baseline Cr of 1.8 - 2.3 per review of records. 5. Coronary artery disease / Hypertension / Hyperlipidemia: Patient with a past history of anginal chest pain; however, she reports that chest pain at presentation to hospital this time was different. Recent presentation for chest pain (discharged [**2157-3-11**]), for which she ruled-out for MI with three sets of negative cardiac enzymes. Also had a low probability V/Q scan on [**2157-3-10**]. Following admission to ICU she had no chest pain and has had three sets of negative cardiac enzymes (trop <0.01). No chest pain during hospital stay. She was continued on aspirin, clopidogrel, amlodipine, metoprolol, atorvastatin. Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS AT HOME: (per recent discharge on [**2157-3-11**]) 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO daily 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg PO daily 3. Aspirin 325 mg daily 4. Tramadol 50 mg PO BID PRN pain 5. Omeprazole 20 mg PO daily 6. Calcium Citrate-Vitamin D3 315-200 mg-unit [**Unit Number **] tabs PO BID 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H as needed 8. Amlodipine 10 mg PO daily (patient was not taking 15 mg as instructed in recent cardiology notes) 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg PO BID 10. Lasix 20 mg PO daily 11. NitroQuick 0.3 mg Tablet PRN 12. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 800 mg-160 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] starting on [**2157-3-3**] for chronic sinusitis Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for pain. 5. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 8. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location 7885**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: 1. Hyponatremia secondary to SIADH and diastolic heart failure Secondary diagnosis: Chronic renal failure Diastolic heart failure Hypertension Coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Stable. Na 136. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because your sodium was dangerously low. We closely monitored you in the intensive care unit. We limited your fluid intake, and increased your salt intake. The nephrology team was consulted, and helped to manage this condition. By discharge, your sodium was within normal limits for over 48 hours. You were evaluated by physical therapy, who recommended PT at home. Please keep a weight log at home. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet You have no fluid restrictions. Drink to thirst. No changes were made to your medications. If you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, weakness, lightheadedness, or any other symptoms that concern you please call your primary doctor or go to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: You have the following appointments: Appointment #1 MD: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Specialty: pcp Date and time: [**2157-4-1**] at 11:20am Location: [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg, First Fl, [**Company 191**] Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Special instructions if applicable: Appointment #2 MD: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Specialty: Cardiology Date and time: [**4-4**] at 1:20pm Location: [**Hospital Ward Name 516**], [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Bldg, [**Location (un) **], Cardiology Phone number: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] ***** MD: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Specialty: Nephrology Date and time: Friday [**2157-4-8**] at 9 AM Location: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) **] Phone number: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 773**] Completed by:[**2157-3-27**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11328, 11378
6498, 9655
289, 296
11609, 11627
3751, 5277
12479, 13493
2896, 3033
10362, 11305
11399, 11399
9681, 9681
11651, 12456
9702, 10339
3048, 3732
5294, 6475
231, 251
324, 2389
11503, 11588
11418, 11482
2411, 2746
2762, 2880
55,514
170,308
37532
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2192-12-28**] Discharge Date: [**2193-1-11**] Date of Birth: [**2137-12-1**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 974**] Chief Complaint: Groin and thigh pain/cellulitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Debridement of Bilateral Thigh and Abdomen (Fournier's Gangrene) [**2192-12-28**] Incision and Drainage Peripenile Abscess Washout of Thigh Wounds [**2192-12-30**] Debridement during vac change [**2193-1-10**] History of Present Illness: 55 y/o morbidly obese male transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital6 19155**] with lower extremity and scrotal cellulitic infection suspicious for Fournier's gangreen. Patient intermittently coherent and therefore interview difficult. Review of OSH medical records show patient sustained a fall while walking dog in the first week of [**Month (only) **], he was hospitalized with complaint of upper left leg pain on [**2192-12-11**], evaluated for musculoskeletal injury and released on [**2192-12-14**]. Admitted to MVH last evening with increasing left leg pain and inability to walk. Evaluated at OSH for cellulitic infection of left upper thigh and scrotum with suspicion for Fournier's gangrene. CT of abdomen and pelvis unattainable at OSH due to patient's size and body habitus. He was Started on IV abx at OSH, Zosyn and Vancomycin. WBC 18.8, Cr 0.8 at OSH. Past Medical History: PMH/PSH: obesity, prostate CA s/p XRT, scrotal surgery ?, IDDM, HTN, anxiety, asthma Social History: ex-smoker 15 yrs ago, no illicit drugs/IVDA Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Initial PE: Physical exam: Vitals: 99 108 155/106 20 93 RA Gen:intermittently alert, not oriented to time or place, asking to eat, asking to leave hospital Cards: mildly tachycardic Pulm: w/o distress Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact Abd: large protuberant, mildy typmpanic GU: significant scrotal edema down to perineum and dependent erythema, no sinus tract noted, no crepitis noted on palpation, non tender to palpation (pt has been medicated), penis uncircumcised with polyp noted at 6:00 just below meatus, foley in place with clear urine. Inguinal folds inspected, with foul odor but no crepitus or evidence of skin breakdown. Ext: Bilat thighs with tense, leathery cellulitic feel, nontender on palpation. Significant edema. No skin breakdown noted externally. Lower ext with 1+ pitting edema noted, right lower leg with ? of diabetic skin infection. DISCHARGE PE: 97.3 82 118/72 20 97% RA Gen: NAD, morbidly obese CV: RRR PULM: CTAB, no wheezes/crackles, decreased at bases GI/GU: protuberant, soft, NT. Peripenile wound with penrose in place and wet to dry dressing without evidence of infection. EXT: Wound vac in place to bilateral leg wounds, suction initially not working, fixed and now suctioning at 125mmHg Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2192-12-28**] 08:30AM BLOOD WBC-16.7* RBC-4.04* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.5* MCV-86 MCH-26.7* MCHC-31.3 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-426 [**2192-12-28**] 08:30AM BLOOD Neuts-88.6* Lymphs-6.7* Monos-4.2 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 [**2192-12-28**] 08:30AM BLOOD Glucose-81 UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-28 AnGap-17 [**2192-12-28**] 10:10AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-16 AlkPhos-103 TotBili-0.4 [**2192-12-28**] 05:02PM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-4.9* Mg-1.7 [**2192-12-28**] 08:38AM BLOOD Comment-GREEN TOP Discharge Labs: [**2193-1-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.57* Hgb-9.3* Hct-30.3* MCV-85 MCH-26.1* MCHC-30.8* RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-606* [**2192-12-31**] 01:22AM BLOOD Neuts-83.2* Lymphs-9.4* Monos-6.1 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 [**2193-1-7**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-138 K-3.9 Cl-96 HCO3-32 AnGap-14 [**2193-1-8**] 11:51AM BLOOD Phos-4.2 Mg-1.9 Wound Culture: [**2192-12-28**] 3:30 pm ABSCESS RIGHT MEDIAL THIGH EVALUATE FOR CLOSTRIDIAL SPORES. **FINAL REPORT [**2193-1-1**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2192-12-28**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CHAIN WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2192-12-31**]): BETA STREPTOCOCCUS GROUP B. MODERATE GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2193-1-1**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. Scrotal Ultrasound [**2192-12-28**] IMPRESSION: Normal testes. Diffuse scrotal edema. No gas seen in the imaged soft tissues about the scrotum. CT of the pelvis is more sensitive for the detection of subcutaneous gas in this patient with an extremely large body habitus. CT Abdomen/Pelvis [**2192-12-28**] IMPRESSION: 1. Findings compatible with necrotizing fasciitis and Fournier's gangrene with multifocal abscesses and locules of gas with phlegmonous changes involving the medial compartments of both thighs, left inguinal hernia, and the left penis. 2. Nonspecific enlarged portacaval lymph node. Clinical correlation with any underlying liver disease is recommended. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the general surgery service on [**2192-12-28**] and had a an extensive debridement of his Fournier's Gangrene. His peripenile abscess was also incised and drained and a penrose placed by urology. Neuro: Post-operatively, the patient remained intubated and in the ICU due to his extensive wounds. He was initially delirious thought to be secondary to sepsis on presentation. Once extubated, his mental status steadily improved and he became clear and coherent. He self extubated on [**2193-1-15**]. CV: The patient was stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient was intubated and taken to the OR for extensive debridement on [**2192-12-28**]. He remained intubated until [**2193-1-4**] when he self extubated. He was placed on oxygen which was weaned over the duration of his admission and was saturating well on room air. He was kept intubated due to his extensive dressing changes during which he required a great deal of sedation and pain control. GI/GU: Post-operatively, the patient was given IV fluids and tube feeds while intubated in order to maintain nutrition. His tube feeds reached an adequate goal. Once extubated and his mental status cleared his diet was advanced. He was tolerating a regular diet without nausea or vomiting. Endocrine: While in the ICU, the patient required an insulin infusion in addition to standing doses and sliding scales. [**Last Name (un) **] was consulted for the management of his diabetes. He was started on an agressive humalog sliding scale (please see orders). His glargine was increased to 90 units nightly. At the time of discharge his blood sugars were ranging from 80s-100s. ID: ID was consulted on the management of his necrotizing fasciitis/[**Last Name (un) 26581**];s Gangrene. He was initially placed on IV Vanco/zosyn/clinda. As cultures resulted, the regimen was changed to zosyn/clinda. Cultures showed GBS and the ID recommendation was to give PCNG 4 million units 24h for 14 days after the last debridement. He was last debrided during his vac change on [**2193-1-10**] and should remain on IV antibiotics until [**2193-1-24**]. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin during this stay, pneumoboots, and was put on famotidine while NPO. PT worked with him, but he remained fairly immobile. He was able to stand with minimal assist using a rollwing walker, but had difficulty ambulating. He was discharged to a facility in order to continue his rehabilitation. At the time of discharge on HD 15, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs, tolerating a regular diet, voiding without assitance and still requiring physical therapy for mobility issues as well as continued IV antibiotics. Medications on Admission: tricor 145', lisinopril 10', aldactone 25', omeprazole 40', voltran 50'', wellbutrin 100''', metformin 500 [**Hospital1 **], zetia 10', insulin 70/30 100 tid, ativan prn, lasix 40', advair 250/50 '', mvi, chlorthalidone 50' Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One Hundred (100) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for BM. 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever. 4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 7. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 10. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 11. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Diclofenac Sodium 25 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Bupropion HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 16. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inhalation - Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 19. Chlorthalidone 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Ninety (90) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 21. Insulin Sliding Scale Please see Page 1 for insullin sliding scale orders. 22. Penicillin G Potassium 20,000,000 unit Recon Soln Sig: Four (4) million units Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) for 14 days: Should continue antibiotics for 14 days after his last debridement (last debrided [**2193-1-10**]) - please continue as advised if further debridement takes place. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Fournier's Gangrene Necrotizing Fasciitis Diabetes Mellitus Type 2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane) Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please continue medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, increase ambulation, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Wound Care: 1. VAC applied to bilateral leg wounds and abdominal wound. The vac should be changed every 3 days. 2. Peri-penile abscess wound: This was incised and drained by urology. There is a penrose drain in place which should not be removed or manipulated. Please change wet to dry dressing over this area twice daily. Followup Instructions: Please follow up in the [**Hospital 159**] Clinic [**1-23**] at 10:00 am - [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building [**Location (un) 470**]. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] Please follow up in the surgery clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2193-1-16**] at 2:30 pm. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] with any questions. The clinic is on the [**Location (un) 470**] of the [**Hospital Unit Name **]. Once discharged from rehab please follow up with your endocrinologist within 2 weeks. Additionally it is also important that you follow up with your primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] had a large lymph node near your liver on the CT scan that was done and while there is currently nothing urgent to be done, your liver function should be followed up by your primary care doctor within 1 month of being discharged.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "96.6", "83.39", "58.91", "61.0", "83.45", "38.93", "83.21" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10366, 10436
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346, 558
10547, 10547
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1652, 1669
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14,714
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17532
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2151-1-12**] Discharge Date: [**2151-1-19**] Date of Birth: [**2123-10-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 348**] Chief Complaint: fever, hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Withdrawal Right tunneled line. 2. Placement and withdrawal of right subclavian line. 3. Placement and withdrawal of right femoral line. 4. Placement of left subclavian tunneled line. History of Present Illness: 27 yo M w/ESRD on HD presented to the ED [**1-12**] with fever and hypotension. He was feeling well after HD day pta, when he developed fever and rigors. These were associated with nausea, leading to vomiting every 20-30 minutes overnight. . Day of admission Mr. [**Known lastname 34030**] felt so weak that he fell to the floor multiple times on his way to the bathroom, though he never lost consciousness. His profound weakness and persistent nausea prompted his call to EMS, and he was brought by ambulance to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. He admits to diarrhea since day pta. Per his wife, he has had no chest pain, dyspnea, abd pain, melena, or hematochezia. . In the ED, he had a temp of 103.6, BP 70/30, HR 140. He was treated with 6.5 liters NS, and SBP transiently improved to 100s, then drifted down to 80's-90's. he was treated empirically with IV vanco, ceftazidime, doxycycline, and dexamethasone. Phenylephrine gtt and norepi gtt were started for BP support. He was transfused 2 units FFP for unclear reasons. UA, CXR, and abd CT were completed and showed no localizing signs of infection. He was admitted to the MICU. . MICU course - found to have bacteremia, MSSA, treated now with nafcillin. TEE neg. for endocarditis, but needs TLC pulled and cultured once piv access established. Past Medical History: ESRD [**1-1**] reflux nephropathy s/p failed kidney transplant in [**2-2**] and again in [**8-5**] HTN UTIs s/p Tenckhoff placement s/p tunnelled line placement Social History: Pt denies any tobacco, alcohol, or IVDU. Pt currently on disability. Family History: Mother's side of the family with kidney disease (uncertain etiology). Father with DM. Physical Exam: PLEASE NOTE THAT WHAT FOLLOWS IS THE PHYSICAL EXAM AFTER THE PATIENT WAS TRANSFERRED OUT OF THE MICU ON [**2151-1-17**]. THERE ARE NO PHYSICAL EXAMS IN THE SYSTEM FOR THE ADMISSION DATE. VITALS IN THE EMERGENCY ROOM WERE 103.6, BP 70/30, HR 140. NAD 98.3 120/70 80 16 98 2L NAD RRR, [**1-5**] hsm at apex CTA, min expiratory wheeze NT, ND, BS+, no HSM, soft No edema Pertinent Results: [**2151-1-12**] 08:29PM TYPE-MIX TEMP-39.1 PO2-42* PCO2-38 PH-7.29* TOTAL CO2-19* BASE XS--7 [**2151-1-12**] 08:29PM O2 SAT-63 [**2151-1-12**] 08:21PM GLUCOSE-126* UREA N-33* CREAT-13.0*# SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-104 TOTAL CO2-18* ANION GAP-20 [**2151-1-12**] 08:21PM CK(CPK)-413* [**2151-1-12**] 08:21PM CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.07* [**2151-1-12**] 08:21PM CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-2.2*# MAGNESIUM-0.9* [**2151-1-12**] 08:14PM WBC-23.2*# RBC-2.92* HGB-10.2* HCT-29.8* MCV-102* MCH-34.9* MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.3* [**2151-1-12**] 08:14PM PLT COUNT-153 [**2151-1-12**] 07:08PM LACTATE-2.4* [**2151-1-12**] 05:45PM LACTATE-2.0 [**2151-1-12**] 04:51PM LACTATE-2.1* [**2151-1-12**] 03:30PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2151-1-12**] 03:30PM URINE RBC->50 WBC-[**2-1**] BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2151-1-12**] 01:07PM LACTATE-4.6* [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM GLUCOSE-107* UREA N-37* CREAT-14.6*# SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-22* [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM CK(CPK)-149 [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM cTropnT-0.09* [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM CK-MB-1 [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM CALCIUM-10.6* PHOSPHATE-0.6*# MAGNESIUM-1.2* [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM CORTISOL-28.7* [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM CRP-69.6* [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM WBC-11.6*# RBC-3.75* HGB-13.2* HCT-38.3* MCV-102* MCH-35.2* MCHC-34.5 RDW-15.6* [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM NEUTS-73* BANDS-19* LYMPHS-6* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-1* MYELOS-0 [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-1+ [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM PLT COUNT-196 [**2151-1-12**] 01:05PM PT-15.6* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.4* . [**2151-1-12**] 1:05 pm BLOOD CULTURE AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2151-1-15**]): [**2151-1-13**] REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 29926**] AT 7:30 AM. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN----------<=0.12 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S PENICILLIN------------ 0.25 R ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2151-1-15**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED FROM AEROBIC BOTTLE. . [**2151-1-12**] CT-TORSO WITH CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. No pulmonary embolism or aortic pathology noted. 2. Minimal bibasilar atelectasis left worse than right with small bilateral pleural effusions. 3. CT findings consistent with aggressive fluid resuscitation. 4. Questionable bowel wall thickening involving the cecum, ascending colon, and proximal transverse colon. Diagnostic considerations include pseudomembranous colitis, typhlitis (if immunocompromised), further sequela of fluid resuscitation, and much less likely ischemia. 5. Internal fluid within the colon highly suggestive of diarrhea. 6. No intra-abdominal abscess. Explanted kidney transplant site unremarkable. . [**2151-1-15**] CXR AP PORTABLE. Worsening of alveolar consolidative process within right upper, right lower, and retrocardiac regions probably pneumonia or multifocal alveolar hemmorhage, edema less likely. . [**2151-1-18**] CXR PA/LAT IMPRESSION: Marked interval improvement in the diffuse opacities. In retrospect this behavior is most concordant with alveolar edema. Minimal left base atelectasis and left costophrenic angle blunting. . [**2151-1-19**] tunneled line placement. IMPRESSION: Successful placement of a 14.5 French double lumen hemodialysis catheter via the left subclavian vein, with 19 cm tip to cuff in length and tip in the right atrium. The line is ready for use. Brief Hospital Course: By Problem: 1. Sepsis: The patient was admitted to the MICU on phenylephrine and norepinephrine drips. The patient did not require intubation. Blood cultures grew MSSA. It was felt that the patient's sepsis originated from the tunneled hemodialysis catheter. Another possible source was the finding on the abdominal CT of bowel wall thickening. The dialysis catheter was removed and the tip failed to grow any bacteria. Access was obtained by the angiography service who placed a right subclavian central venous catheter. The patient was treated with naficillin, levofloxacin and vancomycin. The patient's WBC dropped, the fever resolved, the blood pressure stablized. An ECHO on [**1-16**] showed that there was a possible vegatation at the tip of the new catheter. A right femoral central venous catheter was placed and the right subclavian catheter was removed. A tip culture from the right subclavian line failed to grow bacteria. On [**1-18**] the patient went for dialysis and after 3 hours the line clotted off. It could not be cleared. On [**1-19**] the femoral line was removed and the angiography service placed a left subclavian tunneled catheter. All surveillance cultures of the blood, urine and stool, including three serial C.diffs were negative. Despite the growth of MSSA the renal service asked that the patient be kept on Vancomycin for ease of dosing at dialysis. The Nafcillin and levofloxacin were discontinued. The patient will complete 2 weeks on vancomycin. . 2. ESRD: Secondary to reflux nephropathy. The renal service helped ensure that the patient recieved hemodialysis and guided the management of the patient's electrolytes. . 3. Hypoxia: The patient had an oxygen requirement of uncertain etiology. Possible etiologies considered were DAH, PNA, and ARDS. The patient was put on levofloxacin until the CXR on the 19th showed that the parenchymal opacities had resolved. In retrospect this was likely just pulmonary edema from aggressive fluid resucitation. Medications on Admission: 1. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Doxercalciferol 2.5 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 3. Renagel 800 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO three times a day: Please take with meals. . 4. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Discharge Medications: 1. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Doxercalciferol 2.5 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 3. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous QHD (each hemodialysis) for 7 days: This will be managed at dialysis. 4. Renagel 800 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO three times a day: Please take with meals. . 5. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Sepsis likely originating in right tunnled line. Discharge Condition: Afebrile, blood pressure stable, patient ambulating. Discharge Instructions: Please return to the hospital if you have fevers, chills, nightsweats, if you notice blood around the catheter site, or if you are just not feeling well. . Please follow up with plans for dialysis tomorrow, Wednesday [**2151-1-20**]. . Please note that you will need to recieve antibiotics at dialysis at least until [**2151-1-26**]. . Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2151-1-21**] 8:20 You should present for dialysis on [**2151-1-20**]. Per our discussion your wife has your primary care [**Name (NI) 48924**] contact information and you will make a follow up appointment in the next week. Of note the number listed above for Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] is not active. Completed by:[**2151-1-20**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2156-12-10**] Discharge Date: [**2157-2-25**] Date of Birth: [**2097-8-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3283**] Chief Complaint: Wrist pain. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2156-12-10**]: Left wrist incision and drainage. - Upper GI endoscopy. Trans-esophageal echocardiogram. [**2157-1-11**]: Right hip hemiarthroplasty. [**2157-1-13**]: Exploratory laparotomy, Subtotal colectomy, Resection of terminal ileum, Temporary abdominal closure [**2157-1-14**]: Exploratory laparoscopy, subtotal colectomy. [**2157-1-15**]: Exploratory laparotomy, gastrostomy tube, ileocolonic anastomosis and diverting loop ileostomy [**2157-1-26**]: Right hip revision of hemi arthroplasty due to dislocation [**2157-2-18**]: Right hip girdlestone procedure, removal of Right hip hardward, placement of spacer. History of Present Illness: HPI: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 59 year old man w/ a hx of ESRD on HD, s/p failed transplant, and HTN who presented with sudden onset left wrist pain. He noted that his wrist (distal to his native vessel fistula site) was swollen and had reduced range of motion. Pain present at rest and with motion. Pt also noted fevers and chills the night before, but no nausea or vomiting. He did not recall any trauma to the area or skin lesion. He is on a M/W/F dialysis schedule, but because of increased pain and swelling, presented to ED instead of usual HD. Upon arrival at the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, his vitals were T 100.5, HR 97, BP 173/71, RR 14, O2sat 100% on RA. New-onset afib was noted. His left wrist was aspirated and returned frank pus, consistent with septic arthritis. Pt started empirically on vancomycin and gentamycin while awaiting wound and blood cultures, then taken to the OR by plastic surgery for wash-out of pus in the joint and placement of Penrose drain. Following PACU recovery, the patient was transferred to the Medicine service. Past Medical History: 1. ESRD, secondary to post-streptococcal glomerulonephritis. Renal transplant in [**2137**] failed after several years. Transplant nephrectomy in [**2143**]. Currently on hemodialysis. Remains on the transplant list. 2. Hyperparathyroidism due to ESRD 3. Hypertension 4. Coronary artery disease 5. Diastolic CHF with remote history of systolic CHF (resolved); normal LVEF in [**2152**] 6. Repeated episodes of pneumonia 7. Pulmonary nodules 8. Carpal tunnel release 9. Left hand flexor tenosynovitis status post flexor tenosynovectomy, trigger release, and right ring finger mallet finger. 10. Amyloid lesions in the wrist and metacarpals. Social History: Owner of a very successful vintage clothing store in downtown [**Location (un) 86**] and travels extensively. Currently lives with mother and brother in [**Name (NI) **]. Divorced with 1 daughter. Denies current tobacco and alcohol use but notes intermittent tobacco use in the past (~3 pack-years). Denies illicit drug use. Current orientation is homosexual; HIV test negative in [**2156-9-10**], not in a relationship recently but notes that he always uses protection. Family History: Positive for cancer (father-prostate), [**Name (NI) 2481**] (mother). Father deceased. Brother has fibromyalgia. Daughter in good health. Physical Exam: On admission: VS: Tm 101.6, T 99.6, BP 137/72, HR 78, RR 20, O2sat 98% on RA Gen: Well-nourished African American man sitting up in bed, trying to rip of EKG leads, clearly disoriented and ill, but not septic appearing. HEENT: NCAT. Eyes PERRLA 2->1mm. Notable for injected sclera. No abnormalities of nose or ears. Throat w/o exudate or erythema. Neck: Supple. No thyromegaly, no LAD. CV: Irregularly, irregular heart rate and rhythm. S1, S2, and S4 audible w/ 3/6 systolic murmer heard best at apex. Pulm: CTAB with exception of crackles in the bases bilaterally which largely resolve on deep cough. Able to speak in full sentences w/o SOB. Abd: Voluntary guarding w/ some tenderness diffusely. Tense abd musculature on palpation. Very active bowel sounds. Extrem: WWP. No edema. L Wrist wound w/ erythema and swelling, but no pus. Exquisitely tender. Margin of 1.5in btwn fistula and wound. Bruit over fistula. Neuro: Awake. Oriented only to person and year. Believes he is going to [**Location (un) 101015**]. No recollection of reason for being in hospital. Very inattentive. Unable to complete [**Doctor Last Name 1841**] backwards. 0/3 recall. Comprehension intact to 2 step commands. Strength full in lower extremities w/ exception of R IP [**3-17**]. Unclear if pain complicating strength exam. Sensory intact to gross touch. Proprioception intact. Reflexes [**3-14**] patellar, biceps, triceps. No asterixis. Unable to cooperate w/ finger to nose testing. Unable to ambulate 2* to fever and disorientation. On discharge: VS: T 97.1, BP 105/60, HR 90, RR 20, 99% on room air Tm 97.4, 98-126/40-61, 76-90, 16-20, 97-100% RA Gen: NAD HEENT: OP dry, but clear, no scleral icterus Neck: JVP to mid-neck Chest: CTA anteriorly, no crackles, wheezes, or rhonchi CV: regular, normal S1 and S2, 4/6 systolic murmur loudest at LLSB Abd: abd wound vac in place w/minimal drainage, G-tube site c/d/i, ostomy bag on, no soilage around ostomy site; NABS, soft, NT, ND R hip: no erythema or exudate, warm to touch, pain with minimal movement, with ~100cc bloody drainage in hemovac from r-hip Ext: warm, no edema. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD WBC-5.7 RBC-3.94* Hgb-13.6* Hct-38.5* MCV-98 MCH-34.4* MCHC-35.2* RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-78* [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD Neuts-80.5* Lymphs-8.4* Monos-4.0 Eos-6.9* Baso-0.2 [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-40* Creat-10.6*# Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-90* HCO3-29 AnGap-23* [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-6.3* Mg-2.0 UricAcd-4.6 On discharge: [**2157-2-25**] BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.15* Hgb-9.9* Hct-28.7* MCV-91 MCH-31.5* MCHC-34.5* RDW-18.8 Plt Ct-137* [**2157-2-25**] BLOOD PT-19.4* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.8* [**2157-2-25**] BLOOD Glucose-111 UreaN-40* Creat-5.3*# Na-135 K-4.8 Cl-101* HCO3-26 AnGap-13* [**2157-2-25**] BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-4.2* Mg-1.7 ROMI: [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-122 [**2156-12-11**] 07:15AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-206 [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 [**2156-12-11**] 07:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.17 [**2156-12-11**] 07:15AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.18 Delirium workup: [**2156-12-10**] 02:19PM BLOOD Digoxin-1.9 [**2156-12-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD Digoxin-2.5 [**2156-12-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD TSH-0.16 [**2156-12-13**] 07:05AM BLOOD VitB12-1857 Infectious work-up: [**2156-12-10**] 02:42PM BLOOD Lactate-2.1 [**2156-12-10**]: L Wrist Cell Count: 100000WBC 150000RBC 64Poly 6Lymp 12Mono 1Eo 17Macro [**2156-12-10**] 10:49 pm L Wrist SWAB GRAM STAIN (Final [**2156-12-11**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2156-12-13**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. HEAVY GROWTH. OXACILLIN <=0.25 S [**2156-12-10**] 1:54 pm BLOOD CULTURE STAPH AUREUS COAG +, OXACILLIN <=0.25 S [**2156-12-12**] 9:15 am BLOOD CULTURE STAPH AUREUS COAG +. [**2156-12-12**] 7:27 pm BLOOD CULTURE NO GROWTH. [**2156-12-13**] 7:00 am RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST NONREACTIVE. [**2156-12-18**] 11:00 am JOINT FLUID RIGHT HIP ASPIRATION. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2156-12-18**]): 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2156-12-21**]): NO GROWTH. [**2156-12-19**] 6:09 am SWAB LEFT WRIST GRAM STAIN (Final [**2156-12-19**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2156-12-22**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. RARE GROWTH. OXACILLIN 0.5 S ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2156-12-23**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2156-12-17**] 5:23 pm STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST negative [**2156-12-20**] 5:23 pm STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST negative [**2156-12-22**] 5:23 pm STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST negative [**2157-1-6**] 5:23 pm STOOL CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST negative [**2156-12-27**] CMV Viral Load: CMV DNA not detected. [**2156-12-27**] HIV SEROLOGY HIV Ab: NEGATIVE [**2156-2-18**]: WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2157-2-23**]): ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. SPARSE GROWTH. Daptomycin Sensitivity testing per DR [**First Name (STitle) **] ([**Numeric Identifier 95354**]). DAPTOMYCIN 1 UG/ML = SENSITIVE BY E-TEST. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ENTEROCOCCUS SP. | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R LINEZOLID------------- 2 S PENICILLIN G---------- =>64 R VANCOMYCIN------------ =>32 R ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2157-2-21**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. [**2156-12-10**] CXR: In comparison with study of [**9-23**], there is continued enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with evidence of elevated pulmonary venous pressure. No acute focal pneumonia. On the lateral view, there appears to be some opacification in the retrocardiac area. However, some of this may be merely due to overlying soft tissues. In view of the clinical history, the possibility of a region of pneumonia cannot be excluded. [**2156-12-10**] Left wrist x-ray: Soft tissue calcifications and swelling overlying the radial aspect of the distal radius are grossly stable since [**2156-3-3**]. The scapholunate interval again measures 3 mm. Diffuse osteopenia is unchanged. Lucencies are noted within the capitate and scaphoid which are grossly stable. There is no evidence of acute fracture or malalignment. IMPRESSION: Stable exam without evidence of acute process [**2156-12-11**] Right shoulder x-ray: No previous images. Three views show loss of the cortical margin involving the distal clavicle with widening of the acromioclavicular joint. Suggestion of an associated soft tissue prominence. In view of the clinical history, the possibility of a septic arthritis with osteomyelitis must be seriously considered. [**2156-12-12**] CT head (prelim report): No evidence of acute intracranial abnormality seen on non-contrast head CT, although for more sensitive evaluation for subtle intracranial infection or small acute infarct, MRI would be recommended for more sensitive evaluation. Diffuse small lucencies in the calvarium, particularly along the vertex, without cortical breakthrough or cortical thickening likely relates to chronic renal failure/renal osteodystrophy, less likely Paget's disease or diffuse metastatic disease. [**2156-12-13**] TTE: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg).The estimated cardiac index is normal (>=2.5L/min/m2). The right ventricular cavity is markedly dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is moderate to severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small to moderate sized pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2148-9-20**], the right ventricular cavity dilation and moderate/severe PA systolic hypertension are new. The pericardial effusion is likely similar. [**2156-12-13**] Portable abdomen:Non-specific bowel gas pattern without evidence for obstruction or ileus. No intraperitoneal free air. [**2156-12-13**] MRI head: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, or infarction. There is no evidence of mass effect. There are no diffusion abnormalities detected, that would be suggestive of septic emboli. The ventricles and sulci are normal in caliber and configuration. There is noted to be fluid in the left petrous apex. There are a few small hyperintense foci seen in the white matter on FLAIR images that are non specific in nature and demonstrate no restricted diffusion. The patient is noted to be status post lens replacement on the right eyeglobe. In comparison to the CT scan from [**2156-12-12**] the diffuse patchy and small rounded lucencies in the calvarium are not well demonstrated on this current MR study. The basilar artery is noted to be small in diameter. There is noted to be opacity within the mastoid air cells suggestive of fluid in the mastoids. This could be suggestive of mastoiditis. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence for septic emboli or abscess. No acute infarction or hemorrhage. 2. Areas of rounded lucencies within the calvarium are not well demonstrated on this current MR study. Please refer to CT report from [**2156-12-12**] for full characterization. 3. There is noted to be fluid in the left petrous apex. [**2156-12-14**] Upper GI Endoscopy: Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Mucosa: Erythema and congestion of the mucosa were noted in the whole stomach. Cold forceps biopsies were performed for histology at the stomach antrum. Duodenum: Mucosa: Erythema, congestion and friability of the mucosa with no bleeding were noted in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis. Excavated Lesions Multiple non-bleeding, clean based, small ulcers were found in the duodenal bulb. Impression: Ulcers in the duodenal bulb. Erythema, congestion and friability in the duodenal bulb compatible with duodenitis. Erythema and congestion in the whole stomach (biopsy) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum. [**2156-12-14**] Pathology: Gastric Tissue Sample: Regeneration of gastric pits suggestive of chemical gastropathy. [**2156-12-14**] EKG: Primarily atrial fibrillation although there appear to be some flutter waves in leads V1-V2. Non-specific intraventricular conduction delay. Left anterior fascicular block. Consider left ventricular hypertrophy. Consider prior lateral myocardial infarction. Non specific ST-T wave changes. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2156-12-14**] the rhythm is more irregular consistent with atrial fibrillation. [**2156-12-14**] U/S of L AV fistula: Widely patent left brachial and left radial arteries with suggestion of some degree of atherosclerotic disease. Widely patent radiocephalic fistula without visualized stenosis of the outflow vein which appears to be the cephalic vein. [**2156-12-16**]: MRI of the R hip: There is small amount of joint fluid in the right hip, which is in the range for physiological quantity. There are degenerative changes in the right hip which include subchondral cystic changes in the femoral head. A subchondral cystic change is also noted in the femoral head-neck junction. Given the superior joint space narrowing, the appearance favors degenerative changes. However, less likely infection may also produce this appearance. Infection is considered less likely due to lack of joint fluid. There is a lobulated bright T2 signal intensity lesion adjacent to the superior labrum measuring 2.8 x 2.0 cm, which is most consistent with a paralabral cyst. The labrum is not well assessed on this non-dedicated examination. There is fluid signal intensity which spans 10 cm along the greater trochanteric bursa, and measures 5.8 x 1.6 cm in axial dimensions, with appearance consistent with right greater trochanteric bursitis. Degenerative changes are also noted in the left hip. There is physiological joint fluid in the left hip. A tiny amount of fluid is also noted in the left greater trochanteric bursa, consistent with mild bursitis. There is diffuse soft tissue edema. There is edema in the right hemipelvis greater than left hemipelvis musculature, particularly in the iliacus and gluteus minimus. IMPRESSION: Physiological quantity of right hip joint fluid. Insufficient fluid for aspiration. Greater trochanteric bursitis, right side significantly greater than left. Presence of a paralabral cyst suggests a superior labral tear, but the exact tear this is not optimally seen due to lack of dedicated technique. Muscular edema as detailed. [**2156-12-18**]: CT Guided Biopsy: 25 cc of red serosanguineous colored fluid was aspirated with no complication fluid was sent for microbiologic examination. Culture: GRAM STAIN 4+(>10 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2156-12-21**]): NO GROWTH. [**2156-12-21**] EKG: Atrial fibrillation with controlled ventricular response. Occasional ventricular premature beats. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2156-12-16**] ectopy is new. [**2156-12-21**]: CT of the torso, abdomen and pelvis to r/o occult abscess: 1. Mild pulmonary edema and background nodular and cystic changes, again concerning for LIP (lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis). 2. Unchanged marked cardiomegaly and small-to-moderate-sized pericardial effusion. 3. Small splenic infarct, age indeterminate due to lack of prior examinations. 4. No evidence of intrathoracic or intra-abdominal abscess. [**2156-12-22**] TEE: Conclusions The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac output. Mild to moderate ([**2-11**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The aortic regurgitation jet is eccentric. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened.There are torn, calcified mitral chordae seen. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is severe mitral annular calcification. Two eccentric (anterior and posterior directed) jets of mitral regurgitation are seen with moderate to severe mitral regurgitation (3+) . A small perforation of the posterior leaflet cannot be excluded on the basis of this study. No masses or vegetations are seen on the tricuspid valve. No vegetation/mass is seen on the pulmonic valve. There is a small pericardial effusion. Impression: No valvular vegetations seen. Moderate to severe, eccentric mitral regurgitation. [**2156-12-23**]: CT of the L wrist: Innumerable lucencies are seen throughout the carpus. This includes large ill-defined lucencies in the scaphoid, lunate, capitate, hamate, trapezium, triquetrum, and the bases of the metacarpals particularly the second through fourth metacarpals. Numerous irregular lucencies and areas of cortical destruction are also seen in the distal ulna. There is extensive atherosclerotic vascular calcification. Gas is seen within the dorsal soft tissues at the level of the wrist likely related to previous incision and drainage. The absence of intravenous contrast severely limits evaluation for an underlying fluid collection, although no discrete soft tissue density is identified. Circumferential soft tissue edema is seen throughout the subcutaneous and deep fat as well as associated skin thickening. Tendons are suboptimally assessed. IMPRESSION: 1. Innumerable lucencies throughout the carpus, distal ulna, and the bases of the metacarpals as described could reflect an erosive process such as amyloidosis. However, given the history and the destructive and ill-defined appearance of these lucencies, the possibility of superimposed osteomyelitis is difficult to exclude. 2. No discrete soft tissue collection, although evaluation is suboptimal due to the absence of intravenous contrast. 3. Post-surgical changes including gas in the dorsal soft tissues of the wrist. [**2156-12-29**] EKG: Sinus rhythm and occasional ventricular ectopy. A-V conduction delay. Left atrial abnormality. Right bundle-branch block. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2156-12-20**] sinus rhythm has appeared. [**2156-12-31**] CXR: Comparison is made to the prior chest x-ray of [**12-13**]. The heart remains enlarged. Some pulmonary plethora is present suggesting incipient failure. No areas of pneumonia are seen. IMPRESSION: Cardiomegaly, mild failure [**2157-1-2**] MRI right hip: 1. Interval increase in the amount of right hip joint fluid, now large in quantity. 2. More conspicuous signal changes in the right femoral head and neck and diaphysis, likely representing components of mild marrow edema and hematopoietic marrow. 3. Persistent, but slightly decreased, right greater trochanteric bursitis. 4. Persistent, and slightly increased, diffuse muscle edema as detailed. [**2157-1-6**] CXR 1) Marked cardiomegaly consistent with polychamber enlargement and/or an element of pericardial fluid. 2) Diffusely increased interstitial markings consistent with interstitial edema or another interstial process, (Please note that the report from the [**2156-12-21**] CT scan also raised concern for a lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis.) 2) Compared with [**2156-12-31**] and allowing for technical differences, the interstitial markings are without significant interval change. No pleural effusion. Left-Wrist x-ray [**2157-2-11**]: Diffuse osteoporosis is again seen, worse than on the prior occasion. Soft tissue vascular calcification is again seen, and also is present on the thenar aspect of the forearm. No definite areas of bony destruction are seen; though, there is some irregularity at the distal aspect of the scaphoid on the thenar aspect. These films should be compared with the MR films by musculoskeletal radiologist. CT abd/pelvis [**2157-2-13**]: 1. Small pelvic fluid collections noted on prior studies are less conspicuous on current study. No drainable fluid collections are identified within the pelvis, although evaluation limited given streak artifact from right hip arthroplasty. 2. Little change to stranding and fluid within the region of the right gluteal musculature after hip arthroplasty. 3. Bibasilar atelectasis and small right pleural effusion. Smooth septal thickening within the bases again may represent pulmonary edema superimposed on previously described lymphocytic interstitial pneumonitis (LIP). 4. Cardiomegaly with mitral annular calcifications. Significant calcifications within the SMA as detailed above. 5. Splenomegaly. Brief Hospital Course: "Brief" This is a 59 year old male with ESRD on HD with persistent fevers despite appropriate IV abx for MSSA+ bacteremia and likely endocarditis following septic arthritis of left wrist s/p wash-out. # Fever: Vancomycin and gentamycin started empirically for joint aspirate consistent with septic arthritis. Patient taken to OR by plastic reconstructive surgery for wash-out of left wrist. Blood cultures and fluid cultures subsequently grew out S. aureus, and gentamycin discontinued. MSSA by [**Last Name (LF) 101016**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] vancomycin switched to nafcillin for better coverage, then to cefazolin with hemodialysis. Drainage from left wrist noted to be less purulent and less erythematous per PRS evaluation. However, as Mr. [**Known lastname **] continued to spike fevers with persistently positive cultures, ID consulted and recommended restarting on nafcillin. Pt continued spiking fevers although cultures cleared [**12-12**]. Gentamicin with HD started for synergy. Concern for endocarditis as pt with murmur at baseline and new afib but no vegetations seen. No evidence of septic emboli on CT and MRI head. X-ray to evaluate for right shoulder infection with absent cortex likely [**3-14**] old trauma - pt later noted pain old. Ultrasound of fistula with no evidence of infection. Pt with pain on mobilization of R hip, concern for septic joint. MRI with no evidence of hip joint involvement but showed fluid collection at tronchanteric bursa (culture negative), labral tear, muscle tear, improved with steroid injection. Left wrist re-aspirated and showed rare S. aureus. Wrist re-imaged with CT without significant fluid collection. TEE to re-evaluate for vegetations showed increased mitral regurgitation with 2 jets concerning for valve perforation as well as new aortic regurgurgitation, both consistent with likely endocarditis. CT surgery consulted and recommended surgery. Fevers continued intermittently (at least 1 every 24hrs) along w/ development of night sweats until [**12-27**]. Concern for nafcillin-related drug fever, and patient switched to vancomycin with HD. Afebrile from late [**12-27**] to [**12-30**], and Gentamicin discontinued. However, continued to spike fevers on vancomycin and switched back to beta-lactam for better coverage of MSSA but still continued to spike fevers. Treated for 8 wks w/ cefazolin for IE and wrist osteomyelitis. Was temporarily afebrile, then broke R hip had hemiarthroplasty, got ischemic colitis and hemicolectomy w/ ostomy. Ostomy leaked into hip wound which became infected w/ enterobacter and Klebsiella sensitive to cipro. Initially afebrile after starting cipro and washing out hip. ID recommended continuing cipro for 6 months because of concern for infected prosthesis though ortho said it was an infected hematoma. Recommended switching to cefepime if he spiked a fever through the cipro. Over the weekend of [**2-12**] and [**2-13**], the patient continued to spike low grade fevers. Out of concern for continuuing infection, the patient received a CT of the abd/pelvis on [**2157-2-13**]. This showed several fluid collections and possibly a larger hematoma at the right hip joint. The patient then had an IR guided drainage of fluid. The hematoma near the joint did not aspirate and 100cc of fluid collection near the staples was sampled. This fluid subsequently grew VRE. It was determined the patient would need a Girdlestone procedure in which the hardware of the right hip is removed and replaced with a spacer so the area could be sterilized before reinserting hardware. The patient went for this procedure on [**2157-2-19**]. Post-op, the patient had a large amount of bloody drainage from the wound vac and did requires an additional 10 units of pRBC's. After a brief stay in the MICU, the patient was called out to the floor where he remained stable. # Confusion: Pt initially delirious in setting of persistently positive blood cultures and continuing fevers, improved back to baseline 5-6d later when no longer bacteremic and fevers running lower and more infrequent. Likely also to be more sensitive to narcotics base on past response, per daughter. Of note, no acute intracranial process on CT or MRI head. RPR neg. B12 wnl. TSH elevated but T3 low, T4 wnl, likely euthyroid sick. Uremia unlikely as lytes at baseline on HD. Now resolved and remains AAO x 3 on discharge. # Cardiac dysarrhythmia: On admission, EKG regular with prolonged PR, unchanged from baseline. However, pt developed Afib and occasional aflutter during hospital course. Initially with RVR then associated with bradycardia into HR 30s-40s. Evaluated by cardiology, who recommended anticoagulation with coumadin and cardioversion. However, pt was not candidate at that time as with new GI bleed, in which setting ASA also discontinued. Pt remained hemodynamically stable. Now in Afib. Would consider anticoagulation in the future if bleed is no longer a concern. # Cardiac/valvular disease: TTE on [**2156-12-13**] without vegetations, trivial MR, no AI, normal EF. TEE on [**2156-12-12**] to re-evaluate for vegetations showed increased mitral regurgitation w/ 2 jets concerning for valve perforation as well as new aortic regurgurgitation, both consistent with endocarditis. Restarted on ACE I to decrease afterload. Evaluated by CT surgery who recommended mitral and aortic replacement. Decision made by pt and medical teams to defer in setting of acute infection while aware that delay would increase risk of complications from ongoing medical issues. Prior to surgery, pt will require cath and dental clearance. At the time of surgery, a bypass will likely be needed with renal transplant should follow. CT surgery will remain in contact with the patient, scheduled to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on [**2157-1-18**]. Pt. remained in house [**3-14**] complicated complications and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] saw him again in house and recomended no valve surgery unless would go for renal transplant, also too debilitated w/ infectious processes going on [**2158-2-9**]. He was also given multiple blood transfusions out of concern for demand ischemia. # Elevated troponin: Likely baseline in setting of renal failure although with transient worsening probably [**3-14**] to high output in setting of infection. Sharp chest pain noted on several occassions throughout stay, thought to be related to anxiety and demand ischemia from MR, AI, and anemia. No EKG changes appreciated with any episode; trop at baseline. Pain resolved each time within several minutes and responded well to nitroglycerin SL. # CHF: Pt with chronic diastolic CHF and history of systolic CHF (thought to be hypertensive cardiomyopathy) resolved on TTE in [**2152**] but continued on digoxin and euvolemic on admission. As TTE on this admission also showed normal EF and as digoxin levels toxic in setting of delirium, digoxin discontinued; continued on beta blocker. As pt complaining of increased angina, restarted on ACE-I for afterload reduction. Repeat TTE after the diagnosis of endocarditis with new finding of focal inferior wall motion abnormality with EF of 45%, likely in setting of increased valvular disease v. ischemic change. The patient was restarted on digoxin. His Ace-I has since been discontinued and he is being discharged on 12.5mg PO BID of Metoprolol. # HTN: Continued on metoprolol. Initially held moexipril, clonidine, and minoxidil as blood pressures lower running. As these normalized, pt restarted on ACE-I (lisinopril) for afterload reduction in setting of increased angina, though this is now discontinued again. He is on Metoprolol for improved rate control of afib as we are currently unable to anticoagulate him. # Anemia: Patient was admitted w/ Hct of 38.5 which slowly trended down over admission to a low of 19.4. Anemia thought to be of combined etiology including GI bleed, frequent blood draws, anemia of chronic disease (as supported by Fe studies), and ESRD (on Epogen w/ HD). Patient transfused with HD as Hct dropped into low 20s as developed more frequent episodes CP and SOB, likely exacerbated by valvular damage [**3-14**] endocarditis. The patient is currently guaiac negative but if Hct continues to trend down, may need outpt colonoscopy. Hct should be monitored on discharge, even after his hip wound ceases to drain. # Guaiac positive stools: Patient complained of abdominal tenderness on [**12-12**] exam with voluntary guarding. LFTs wnl and KUB unremarkable, date of last bowel movement unclear. Pt with one large episode melanic stool on [**12-14**], EGD showed nonbleeding duodenol ulcers, duodenitis. Pt started on PPI [**Hospital1 **] and home ASA held. Stools no longer guaiac positive except in setting of nosebleed, now again resolving. # Ischemic colitis: Pt complained of increasing abdominal pain during his HD session on [**1-13**]. Abdominal exam without guarding or rebound but concern as pt appeared unwell, worsened from baseline. Found to have ischemic colitis on stat CT. Surgery consulted and pt taken to OR for left hemicolectomy and transferred to the SICU afterwards. Post-op course notable for some hypotension requiring blood transfusion and pressors. However, remaining bowel appeared pink and no further bowel resection required, and pt underwent abdominal closure, ileostomy, Gtube placement on [**1-16**]. Extubated without difficulty on [**1-17**]. Of note, wound vac placed on abdominal wound for caudal aspect opening on [**1-25**]. The abdominal wound vac should be replaced every 3 days until it can be discontinued. # ESRD on HD: Patient s/p failed transplant, on transplant list again. Between HD sessions, pt developed increased JVD and bibasilar rales but breathing comfortably and satting well. Does not produce urine at baseline. Continued on HD MWF, home meds, medications renally dosed. # Right shoulder pain: Pt complaining of right shoulder pain on movement, concern for septic involvement initially. Xray showed cortical absence at distal cortex, c/w old trauma v. infection. However, as patient without point tenderness and no signs of inflammation, low suspicion for infection. On further questioning, pt reports having had pain on and off for few weeks prior to presentation; per pt, it is possible he has sustained trauma to that shoulder. # Right hip fracture happened after bumping right knee on bed rail on [**2157-1-10**]. Taken to the operating room on [**2157-1-11**] and underwent an right hip hemiarthroplasty. Unfortunately found to have same hip dislocated on [**2157-1-25**]. Returned to the operating room on [**2157-1-26**] and underwent a revision of his right hemiarthroplasty. He was found to have Enterococcus growing from his wound on [**2157-2-17**]. He was taken back to the OR for removal of the hardware on [**2157-2-18**]. At that time he was coagulopathic with an INR of 1.8 He was transfered to the MICU following the procedure as he became hypotensive. He was found to have profound blood loss into his hip joint. He was transfused a total of 10 units of PRBCs and 10 units of FFP at taht time and 2 additional units of PRBCs the following day. He was stablized and monitored in the ICU until [**2157-2-22**] when he was taken back to the OR for washout. He was found to have VRE in the wound and treated with daptomycin and ciprofloxacin. He was then transfered to the floor on the night of [**2157-2-22**]. Medications on Admission: Nephrocaps daily Clonidine 0.1 mg daily Digoxin 125 mcg every other day and 250mcg every other day Moexipril 15 mg in the morning and 30mg in the evening Metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] Minoxidil 5 mg daily Lorazepam or valium at night Discharge Medications: 1. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 2. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 4. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H () as needed for pain, fever. 6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H () as needed for pain: Please use for pain prior to using opiates. 10. Outpatient Lab Work Please check Hct daily until stable and transfuse with blood in hemodialysis as needed. 11. Outpatient Lab Work Please guaiac all stools. 12. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: SSI per sliding scale Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 13. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 14. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Solution Sig: One (1) ML Mucous membrane [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed. 15. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 16. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Parenteral Solution Sig: Ten (10) ML Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for line flush. 17. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 weeks. 18. Daptomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours) for 4 weeks. 19. Mirtazapine 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 20. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 22. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed: Please hold for sedation or RR<12. 23. Outpatient Lab Work Please have weekly CBC, chemistries and liver function tests faxed to the Infectious Disease Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 432**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Methicillin-sensitive staph aureus septicemia with confirmed L septic wrist and highly probable bacterial endocarditis. 2. New mod/severe mitral regurgitation w/ perforation of the posterior leaflet and mild/moderate aortic insuffiency. 3. New onset atrial fibrillation. 4. Duodenal ulcers. 5. ESRD, hemodialysis dependent. 6. L hip bursitis. 7. Febrile-associated delirium. 8. Possible nafcillin related drug fever. 9. Right femoral neck fracture, status-post girdlestone procedure 10. Adrenal Nodule, likely adenoma 11. Non-ST Segment Myocardial Infarction 12. Vancomycin Resistent Enterococcus infection. Discharge Condition: Stable. afebrile. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with an infected left wrist, which was surgically cleaned. The wrist and your blood cultures contained bacteria, and therefore you were started on IV antibiotics. These were changed several times during your stay here to specifically target the bacteria. Despite these antibiotics, you remained febrile for several weeks and we were concerned for infection in other parts of your body. Imaging of your heart showed evidence of infection, including new valve damage to your mitral and aortic valves. This makes it harder for your heart to pump blood forwards and may require replacement of your heart valves at a future date. In addition, during your stay, you were noted to have blood in your stool, found to be the result of ulcers in your duodenum. You received several blood transfusions during your hospital course. While you were here, you broke your right hip and received a hip replacement. Following this, you had ischemic colitis requiring a hemicolectomy with ostomy placement. Subsequently, it was found that your hip wound grew Klebsiella and Enterobacter. You were treated for these but continued to have low grade fevers. A CT scan showed continuing fluid collection near your hip. A Girdlestone procedure was performed in which your hip hardware was removed and a spacer placed. You will receive IV antibiotics for the next several weeks for this. The bacteria which grew from this wound is called VRE, which is a resistent bacteria requiring special antiobiotics. You were also noted to have had an small heart attack sometime during [**Month (only) **]. You do have a history of atrial fibrillation for which you were previously taking Coumadin, but this is currently being held. 1. You will be discharged to [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation facility where you will have hemodialysis (HD) on your regular schedule. Your antibiotics will also be continued. At a follow-up appointment with infectious disease, it will be determined the exact length of antibiotic treatment. 2. If you become very short of breath or experience a significant increase in the swelling in your legs, please let the staff at the rehab facility know. This can be a result of your heart's pumping function. 3. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2450**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 438**], and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] as below. 4. Do not take aspirin unless instructed to by a physician as this can worsen your small intestinal bleed. 5. At rehab, the following labs should be checked: - Hct once every day until stable, with transfusions at HD if clinically appropriate. - Guaiac stools Followup Instructions: Please follow up with the physicians below. You will note that appointments have already been scheduled. [**Hospital **] Rehab will arrange transportation. -Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2450**], PCP: [**2157-3-10**] at 8:20 am. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2450**] will contact you if he would like to see you in clinic sooner. -Infectious disease: You have an appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 438**]: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 456**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2157-3-21**] 9:00am. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. -Dr. [**Known firstname **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 914**], CT surgery: [**2157-2-15**] at 2:15pm. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] -Please see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1005**], Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], in orthopedic clinic. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], NP in orthopedics in 2 weeks, please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] to schedule that appointment Completed by:[**2157-3-9**]
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32629
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2152-10-30**] Discharge Date: [**2152-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2101-3-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2108**] Chief Complaint: Fevers and flank pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right IJ CVL placed [**2152-10-30**] Left PICC line placed [**2152-11-1**] Cystoscopy / uretoscopy with lithotripsy and double J stent replacement on [**2152-11-7**]. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known firstname 76054**] [**Known lastname 76050**] is a 51 year old woman with history of IVDU, HCV, DM2, and xanthogranulomatous pyelonephritis with recent hospitalization for renal abscess in the setting of nephrolithiais s/p percutaneous abscess drain placement and left UPJ stent placement on [**2152-9-5**]. She was discharged on [**2152-9-11**] with plan for 21 day course of ceftriaxone. Her course of ceftriaxone was reportedly completed on [**2152-10-19**] though compromised by patient's noncompliance with follow up appointments at the [**Hospital 4898**] clinic, IR and with [**Hospital **]. Per medical record she received a total of 23 doses of ceftriaxone over 44 days (course intended to be completed in 21 days). Patient presents today with reports of fever to 104 F at home and persistent left flank pain. . In the ED initial vital signs were: T 97 HR 106 BP 119/79 RR 18 SpO2 100% RA. Her PICC line and percutaneous abscess drain are still in place. CTU was performed and preliminarily reported unchanged imaging showing pernephric stranding and mild hydronephrosis. She initially was normotensive but became hypotensive to SBP in 70s. Central access was attempted multiple times at the R IJ and R femoral before obtaining access in the R IJ. CVL placement was challenged by body habitus and extreme anxiety requiring haldol 10 mg and ativan 4 mg. Levophed was started and blood pressure responded appropriately. Patient developed fevers to 101.7 in the Emergency Department and was treated empirically with vancomycin 1 g IV, ceftriaxone 1 g IV, and zosyn 3.25 mg IV. She received 5 L IV NS, acetaminophen 1 gram po, morphine 4 mg x 2, toradol 30 mg IV prior to transfer to the ICU for further medical management. . ROS: Patient is too sedated to give any history. She is only responsive to sternal rub. Past Medical History: Diabetes Mellitus Hypertension IVDU Hepatitis C HPV- high risk type, normal PAP History of MSSA endocarditis and spinal osteomyelitis [**2146**] Left renal staghorn calculi . Past Surgical History: [**8-23**] Left ureteral stent placement [**4-23**] ESWL, Removal of stone encrusted stent, Left stent replacement [**8-24**] Left PCNL, inability to pass wire down from her UPJ given she had significant bleeding at the time of the operation [**2152-9-5**] CT guided drainage by IR [**2152-9-5**] UPJ stone s/p cystoscopy and stenting by [**Month/Day/Year **] C-section [**2133**] Open cholecystectomy [**11-22**] Right groin lymph node biopsy Social History: From [**Country 13622**] Republic, English is second language. Family History: (Per OMR) Son and daughter both have renal stones. Many relatives with [**Name (NI) 2320**]. No known heart problems or cancer. Physical Exam: VS: Temp: 99 BP: 85/46 HR: 106 RR: 17 O2sat 100% 2 L GEN: Patient is lethargic, arousable to sternal rub, oriented to place. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, unable to assess JVD given habitus RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, L sided flank drain EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters NEURO: compromised by patients sedation; patient moving all four extremities in response to pain, no facial droop, follows commands when awoken with painful stimuli Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2152-10-30**] 01:45AM NEUTS-92.2* LYMPHS-5.1* MONOS-1.4* EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.3 [**2152-10-30**] 01:45AM WBC-7.2 RBC-3.98* HGB-11.9* HCT-35.3* MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.9 RDW-16.5* [**2152-10-30**] 01:45AM ALBUMIN-3.0* [**2152-10-30**] 01:45AM LIPASE-25 [**2152-10-30**] 01:45AM ALT(SGPT)-125* AST(SGOT)-182* ALK PHOS-122* TOT BILI-1.8* [**2152-10-30**] 01:45AM GLUCOSE-152* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-131* POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-9 [**2152-10-30**] 01:50AM LACTATE-1.8 [**2152-10-30**] 04:24AM URINE RBC->50 WBC-[**5-25**]* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-[**5-25**] [**2152-10-30**] 04:24AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-150 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-MOD UROBILNGN-4* PH-6.5 LEUK-MOD [**2152-10-30**] 04:24AM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.024 [**2152-10-30**] 09:51AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-POS amphetmn-NEG mthdone-POS [**2152-10-30**] 09:51AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE OSMOLAL-600 [**2152-10-30**] 09:51AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-694 CREAT-143 SODIUM-37 CHLORIDE-21 [**2152-10-30**] 09:52AM PLT COUNT-81* [**2152-10-30**] 09:52AM WBC-14.6*# RBC-3.77* HGB-10.8* HCT-34.4* MCV-91 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.3* [**2152-10-30**] 09:52AM ASA-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2152-10-30**] 09:52AM calTIBC-261 HAPTOGLOB-93 FERRITIN-213* TRF-201 [**2152-10-30**] 09:52AM CALCIUM-7.2* PHOSPHATE-2.0* MAGNESIUM-1.1* IRON-13* [**2152-10-30**] 09:52AM ALT(SGPT)-133* AST(SGOT)-286* LD(LDH)-243 ALK PHOS-88 TOT BILI-2.2* [**2152-10-30**] 10:17AM LACTATE-3.0* [**2152-10-30**] 11:50AM LACTATE-3.1* [**2152-10-30**] 04:20PM WBC-13.7* RBC-3.96* HGB-11.3* HCT-36.1 MCV-91 MCH-28.5 MCHC-31.3 RDW-16.2* DISCHARGE LABS: WBC 7.6 HCT 29.7 PLT 135, NEUT 86, LYMPH 12 GLUCOSE 115, BUN 9, CR 0.6, NA 133, K 4.6 CL 104, BICARB 25 ALT 75, AST 103, AP 82 T BILI 2.0 LIPASE 25 MG 1.8 MICRO: [**2152-10-30**] URINE CULTURE: no growth [**2152-10-30**] 1:45 am BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine (Preliminary): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #1. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD #3. ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. ENTEROCOCCUS SP.. VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. STRAIN 1. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. CLINDAMYCIN = <=0.12 MCG/ML. VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI. STRAIN 2. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Sensitivity testing performed by Sensititre. CLINDAMYCIN = <=0.12 MCG/ML. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | ENTEROBACTER CLOACAE | | VIRIDANS STREPTOCOCCI | | | VIRIDANS STREPTO | | | | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 4 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S CLINDAMYCIN----------- S S ERYTHROMYCIN---------- 2 R 4 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S PENICILLIN G---------- 0.25 I 4 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2152-10-30**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] #[**Numeric Identifier 76055**] [**2152-10-30**] 1030. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2152-10-30**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. [**2152-10-30**] PICC line catheter tip: No growth. IMAGING: [**2152-10-30**] CTU: 1. Stable mild left hydronephrosis and perinephric stranding with a double-J stent and left percutaneous catheter in place. 2. Ten millimeter stone in the left kidney. Multiple left renal calculi unchanged from [**2151-11-9**]. 3. Mesenteric and retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy similar to prior. 4. Splenomegaly. Does the patient have stable lymphoproliferative disease? [**2152-10-31**] ECHO: The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. The aortic valve is not well seen. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. No vegetation seen (cannot definitively exclude). Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2152-9-8**], findings are similar. The heart rate is now higher. [**2152-10-31**] RUQ ultrasound: 1. Limited Doppler evaluation demonstrating patency of the main portal vein along with the middle and left hepatic veins. 2. No evidence of intra- or extra-hepatic biliary duct dilation. [**2152-11-2**]: Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to [**2152-11-1**]. The left PICC line was inserted with its tip at the level of low SVC. The right internal jugular line has been re-positioned, pulled back with its tip currently at the level of low SVC/cavoatrial junction. Mild interstitial pulmonary edema grossly unchanged. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. No appreciable pleural effusion or appreciable pneumothorax is demonstrated on the current study. Brief Hospital Course: Septic shock/Bacteremia and acute pyelonephritis: Patient with multiple sources of infection given chronic PICC and percutaneous renal abscess drain without appropriate care, chronic nephrolithiasis, and her recent pyelonephritis with concern for incomplete antibiotic course (recent diagnosis of perinephric abscess s/p percutaneous drain placement. Between [**2152-9-12**] and [**2152-10-19**] she received 23 doses of ceftriaxone (suboptimal treatment course) but represented with septic shock in the setting of at least medication non compliance). She required pressors in the ICU, fluid resuscitation, empiric coverage with vanco and zosyn. Her hemodynamic status became stable and she was transferred to the general medical floor. She was treated with IV vancomycin and cefepime given polymicrobial bacteremia. Medicationn compliance and PICC line tampering were both possible issues as to why her initial infection was not treated adequately. She will continue this course until [**11-22**]. She had a vanc level of 14 on a dose of 1250mg IV q12 hours. She had a ureteral stent exchange and lithotripsy on [**2152-11-7**], following this she had severe abdominal pain not relieved by narcotics initially but then completely resolved with toradol 30mg x 1. She at the time of her pain underwent repeat blood cultures on [**11-8**] as she had a low grade temperature of 100.4 (likely from acute inflammation from stent change, she had same symptoms upon initial stent placement) and a KUB was obtained which revealed no specific pathology. She should follow up with [**Month/Year (2) **] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] in 2 weeks for re-evaluation and likely stent removal. HCV: Patient with known HCV cirrhosis. Transaminases elevated above baseline on presentation. Most recent INR elevated at 1.5. Patient does have a history of taking excessive amounts of percocet in recent weeks. Thrombocytopenia: Platelets 93 on presentation below baseline. [**Month (only) 116**] be due to sepsis vs HCV cirrhosis. Several days into her hospitalization her platelets dropped further (as did other cell lines), possibly secondary to zosyn so abx were switched to cefepime. Her platelets recovered rapidly, discharge plts were > 100. (platelet nadir was 37 on [**2152-11-3**]) Anemia: Onset of anemia related to onset of urologic complications in 9/[**2151**]. [**Month (only) 116**] be due to chronic illness or most likely chronic hematuria. DM2: Unclear home regimen. She was well controlled on a simple sliding scale insulin (2 units at meal times for BG 150-200, increase by 2 units per 50 increase in BG). Medications on Admission: Unknown Discharge Medications: 1. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: sliding scale units Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): insulin sliding scale, before meals and at bedtime. 2. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO four times a day as needed for pain. 3. ibuprofen 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for pain. 4. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constip. 7. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constip. 8. ondansetron HCl 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for nausea. 9. vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: 1250 (1250) mg Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 2 weeks: last dose on [**2152-11-22**]. 10. cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) grams Intravenous twice a day for 2 weeks: last dose [**2152-11-22**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 2222**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: Bacteremia Acute Pyleonephritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with a kidney infection which led to a blood stream infection. You were treated with IV antibiotics. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 2 weeks of your discharge from the hospital. If you do not have a PCP please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] to set up a new PCP at the [**Hospital3 **]. Please call the [**Hospital3 **] department to set up an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 770**] within 2 weeks of your discharge from the [**Hospital 61**]: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 7707**].
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-4-3**] Discharge Date: [**2129-4-19**] Date of Birth: [**2057-10-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Tegretol / Spironolactone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4765**] Chief Complaint: heart failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Attempted right heart catheterization History of Present Illness: 71 yo M h/o severe dCHF (EF>55%), AS s/p mechanical AVR, AFib on coumadin, pulmonary HTN, CAD s/p CABG, 3rd-degree heart block s/p ppm, and [**Hospital 2182**] transferred from OSH for further management of chronic diastolic congestion heart failure. . The patient was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**2129-3-7**] to [**2129-3-17**] for altered mental status and failure to thrive. The [**Hospital 228**] hospital course was complicated by healthcare-associated pneumonia, which was treated with ceftriaxone and vancomycin. The patient was discharged to Life Care Center of [**Location (un) 2199**]. At the time, his weight was documented as 161 lb. . At rehab, the patient was initially doing well. He was even able to walk with a walker. Beginning around [**3-26**], however, the patient's family began to notice increasing fatigue along with intermittent confusion, agitation, poor sleep and poor appetite. The family also described [**10-18**] second periods of tachypnea occurring at 5-minute intervals. The family also describes increased swelling in the patient's face and belly. In the early morning of [**3-29**], the patient was noted to be more confused, leading him to present to [**Hospital 43018**] Hospital. . At Wincester, his initial weight was 165 pounds. The patient was started on cefepime and linezolid for HCAP, although there was no evidence of pneumonia. There was no documented fever or leukocytosis. CT chest showed mediastinal adenopathy and bilateral pleural effusions but no infiltrate. The patient was diuresed with Lasix 80 mg IV for presumed CHF in the ambulance on the way to the hospital but did not receive further diuresis in house due to concern for renal failure. There was an episode of desaturation to 80% with confusion. Bronchodilators and IV steroids were given for COPD. The patient was noted to have mildly elevated bilirubin and alk phos. RUQ U/S was negative Coumadin was held and a heparin gtt was started for consideration of thoracentesis, which was not done prior to transfer. . The patient was transferred directly to the CCU at [**Hospital1 18**]. On arrival, initial vital signs were T 98.6 BP 112/68 HR 65 RR 23 Sat 98% 2L weight 174 pounds. Review of systems was not reliable due to altered mental status. However, patient denied pain, dyspnea, or other symptoms. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, ?Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: 2 vessel CABG -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -PACING/ICD: PPM placed for 3rd degree AV block 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -AS s/p AVR with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 1525**] Mechanical Valve s/p AVR in [**2116**] -Atrial fibrillation, on coumadin -COPD - on spiriva and flovent -HTN -CAD s/p CABG (2 vessel) -s/p CVA with seizure d/o - on lamictal; last sz >1 year ago -Diastolic CHF, EF >70% -Pulmonary HTN -DM: diet controlled -Chronic lethargy and confusion with concern for Dementia -Focal disection of abd aorta - noted CT abdomen [**2126-10-16**]- unchanged from [**2124**] -BPH - no difficulty voiding -s/p L ORIF and THR [**9-/2128**] -S/P pacemaker for 3rd degree AV block -Has had seasonal and H1N1 vaccinations Social History: Lives with wife; son/family lives in same town house; 6 children total. Retired newpaper journalist; He moved to the U.S.A. in [**2098**], but returned to [**Country 11150**] to work. He returned here for good in [**2120**]. -Tobacco history: quit 10 years ago; 80 pack years; chewed tobacco until approximately 5mo ago -ETOH: quit long time ago; unclear how much pt drank in past -Illicit drugs: never Family History: CAD in family with hx of CABG - everyone including all sisters and brothers, who have all died before him, as well as his mother and father. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.6 BP 112/68 HR 65 RR 23 Sat 98% 2L Weight 174# (79.2kg) GENERAL: Frail elderly gentleman in no acute distress, though he does appear uncomfortable when he moves. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. NECK: Supple with JVP elevated to ear with patient upright. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, mechanical S2. s3 present. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: Speaking in [**1-8**] work sentences but denies dyspnea. Diffusely wheezy and rhonchorous. ABDOMEN: Distended. Non-tender. Exam limited by distention. EXTREMITIES: Poor capillary refill. SKIN: Skin breakdown on lower extremities. NEURO: Sleepy but arousable, oriented to "hospital", "[**2128**]". Can state his occupation. CN II-XII intact. Asterixis present. No pronator drift. Strength 5/5 throughout. PULSES: Right: Radial 2+ DP doppler PT doppler Left: Radial 2+ DP doppler PT doppler Pertinent Results: Admissions labs: [**2129-4-3**] 03:07PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.25* Hgb-10.9* Hct-35.8* MCV-84 MCH-25.6* MCHC-30.4* RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-194 [**2129-4-3**] 06:00PM BLOOD PTT-67.1* [**2129-4-3**] 03:07PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-74* Creat-1.8* Na-129* K-4.3 Cl-94* HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2129-4-3**] 03:07PM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-33 LD(LDH)-274* AlkPhos-157* TotBili-1.4 [**2129-4-3**] 03:07PM BLOOD proBNP-2790* [**2129-4-3**] 03:07PM BLOOD Albumin-3.5 Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.1 Mg-3.1* [**2129-4-3**] 06:00PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-87 pCO2-39 pH-7.43 calTCO2-27 Base XS-1 [**2129-4-3**] 06:00PM BLOOD Lactate-1.4 . CXR (portable AP) [**2129-4-4**]: Cardiac silhouette has slightly increased in size, and is accompanied by worsening pulmonary vascular engorgement and increasing predominantly interstitial edema. Additional areas of coalescing opacities in the infrahilar region could reflect progression to alveolar edema. Bilateral pleural effusions have increased in size, right greater than left. Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 43019**] is a 71-year-old man with a history of dCHF (EF>55%), AS s/p AVR, AF, pulmonary HTN, CAD s/p CABG, 3rd-degree heart block s/p ppm, transferred from [**Hospital 43018**] Hospital for consideration of vasodilator therapy for pulmonary hypertension in the setting of severe diastolic biventricular heart failure. Acute on chronic diastolic heart failure The patient presented with predominantly right-sided heart failure with peripheral edema, hepatic congestion, poor appetite, weight gain, and elevated JVP. He was diuresed with PO torsemide without effect. The patient was then successfully diuresed with Lasix 100mg IV BID. Metolazone was added however the family warned that this can cause bumps in the creatinine, which we have not noted, however today's creatinine was 1.7. The patient's heart failure was thought to be end-stage, class 4 diastolic and pt has a poor prognosis. Palliative medicine consult was considered however, the family was not interested in this route and was more interested in aggressive medical treatment more than symptom control. Metolazone (2.5 - 5 mg) 30 minuntes prior to Lasix affords improved diuresis, but has in the past resulted in renal failure. This should be done cautiously. When he approaches dry weight of just over 150 lbs, he can be converted to an oral regimen of torsamide. Altered mental status This was thought to be related to CHF encephalopathy or poor forward flow in setting of heart failure. However, asterixis also suggested a toxic-metabolic cause. Hypercarbia was ruled out by ABG. Neurology was consulted and ruled out seizures by negative EEG. Observation has revealed that mental status is improved when pt is not fluid overloaded. It is very helpful his family to be present to assist with orientation, particularly at night. Lateral abdominal hematoma The patient developed a lateral wall abdominal hematoma most likely from trauma by leaning or hitting his flank on the bed rail in the setting of agitation/delerium and supratherapeutic INR. The patient's HCT dropped nearly 10 points from 34 to 24 and CT confirmed an extraperitoneal musculoskeletal hematoma. IR was notified but favored conservative management by correcting coaggulopathy and transfusing. The patient received a total of 4 units of PRBCs and his HCT stabilized once the underlying coaggulopathy corrected. The patient's HCT remained stable for the remainder of the admission in the low 30s. Chronic kidney disease The patient's creatinine remained at his recent baseline of 1.5 to 1.8 even with diuresis. COPD The patient was noted to be rhonchorous and wheezy on exam. He was treated with inhaled fluticasone and nebulized albuterol and ipratropium. Status-post mechanical aortic valve The patient's Coumadin was initially held. The patient was kept on a heparin drip. This was discontinued during the acute bleed, then restarted once patient's HCT stabilized and bridged pt to coumadin. DM The patient was started on an insulin sliding scale. BPH Continued Flomax at home dose. Medications on Admission: Meds on Transfer: Cefepime 1g IV Q24H Linezolid 600mg IV Q12H Methylprednisolone 40mg IV Q8H -- received [**4-1**] and [**4-2**] Heparin gtt at 850 Lasix 40mg IV prn -- unclear how many doses he received Lopressor 25mg daily Enalapril 5mg daily -- on hold Flomax 0.4mg QHS Zocor 20mg QHS Lamictal 150mg [**Hospital1 **] Calcium carbonate 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] MVI daily Coumadin -- on hold Vitamin D 800 IU daily Spiriva inh daily Duoneb QID Fluticasone inhaler 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Trusopt 2% [**Hospital1 **] Xalatan eye drops 0.005% 1 drop at night both eyes Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheeze. 2. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. Lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Dorzolamide 2 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 11. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Sliding scale insulin. 12. Dextromethorphan Poly Complex 30 mg/5 mL Suspension, Sust.Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) PO Q12H (every 12 hours) as needed for cough. 13. Benzonatate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 15. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) ML Miscellaneous Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough, wheeze. 16. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 18. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Sildenafil 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for diastolic dysfunction. 20. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 21. Furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: One Hundred (100) MG Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 22. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 23. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 10 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Midline: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline every 24 hours and PRN before and after use 24. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN use of Midline Daily and after each use 25. Heparin (Porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral Solution Sig: per sliding scale units Intravenous continuous. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: NYHA Class [**3-10**], acute on chronic diastolic congestive Heart Failure Secondary: Mechanical AVR Pulmonary Hypertension Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Diabetes Mellitus, diet controlled. Atrial Fibrillation S/P Pacemaker Seizure Disorder Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Bedbound. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to take care of you here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted for acute on chronic heart failure. We used a water medicine called Lasix to remove the fluid from your lungs and your body. Your heart failure is end-stage and for this reason it is critically important that you follow a low sodium diet, take all your medications as prescribed, and contact your doctor if your weight increases > 3lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. . Medication changes: 1. STOP taking Linezolid, cefepime, methylprednisolone and fluticasone inhaler. 2. START taking Acetylcysteine, Benzonatate, and Dextromethoraphan for your cough 3. Restart coumadin to prevent blood clots 4. Start tylenol for pain as needed 5. STart Aspirin for heart protection 6. Increase lasix to 100mg twice daily 7. Decrease Metoprolol to 12.5 mg twice daily 8. Start Sildenafil to treat your heart failure 9. Start insulin sliding scale to keep your blood sugars under control 10. Start Heparin IV to prevent blood clots until the coumadin level is therapeutic. 11. Start senna to prevent constipation 12. Stop Methylprednisolone and Fluticasone inhaler 13. Start calcium to prevent bone loss. Followup Instructions: Cardiology: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/time: [**2129-5-24**] 10:40 . Primary Care; [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] B. Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17826**] Date/time: please make an appt to be seen after you get out of rehabilitation. Completed by:[**2129-4-20**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2153-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2153-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2105-12-25**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8684**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Pt is 47 yo f with h/o anemia (unclear etiology), s/p polypectomy on [**2153-3-5**], who awoke at 3 am with crampy abdominal pain and BRBPR. Pt felt like she was about to have diarrhea, then went to the toilet and passed large amount of BRBPR. She felt lightheaded and passed out 2-3 times (no head trauma). She denies recent black or tarry stools. No N/V, SOB, CP, or F/C. Pt went to an OSH ED, found to have hct 26.6, and was transfused 2 U PRBC's. She was then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Past Medical History: - anemia: unclear etiology, but present since childhood (baseline approx low 30's, dropped to 19 in setting of prior C-section) - h/o C-section - h/o fibroid removal Social History: Currently a student (studying education). Married with 1 child. No smoking. Occasional EtOH. Family History: Mother with DM. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.6 BP 115/72 HR 61 RR 18 O2sat 98% RA Gen: pleasant, NAD HEENT: PERRL. Slight R eye ptosis. Neck: Supple. No JVD. Cardio: RRR, nl S1S2, [**2-6**] sys murmur @ apex Resp: CTAB Abd: soft, nt (mild sensitivity diffusely), nd, +BS Ext: no c/c/e Neuro: A&Ox3 Pertinent Results: Hct: 28.8->31->31->29.4->30.5 Brief Hospital Course: 47 yo f with h/o anemia, s/p recent [**Last Name (un) **]/EGD now with episodes of BRBPR and anemia. . #) GI Bleed: Most likely lower GI bleed, due to BRBPR and modest fall in hematocrit. Most likely secondary to recent polypectomies, as post-polypectomy hemorrhage can occur up to 29 days post procedure and patient had multiple polyps, close to 1cm in size, and 1 that was sessile, all of which can predispose to bleeding. There were no other abnormalities seen on colonoscopy to account for her BRBPR. She remained hemodynamically stable with stable hematocrits during her MICU course. Recent upper endoscopy demonstrated normal oesophagus, stomach, and duodenum. 2 Peripheral IVs were placed, patient was typed and screen, and started on intravenous pantoprazole. After multiple stable hematocrits, her diet was advanced and she was transferred to regular medicine floor. She was observed one more night and her hct remained stable. She did not have any further bleeding and was tolerating a regular diet at the time of discharge. . #) Anemia: Patient appears to have chronic iron deficiency anemia, with more acute blood loss anemia from GI bleed. This was the reason for her initial colonscopy, for colon CA workup. Patient was restarted on supplemental iron per outpatient regimen with no further events. Her hct was stable at her baseline at the time of discharge. . #) Syncope: most likely [**2-2**] vasovagal events in setting of acute blood loss. Pt appears to be bradycardic at baseline. No further events were noted on telemetry. . #) FEN: Patient's diet was advanced once bleeding resolved and her hct was stable. She tolerated a regular diet without difficulty. . #) Code: Full . #) Comm: with pt and husband Medications on Admission: Ferrous Sulfate Multivitamin. Discharge Medications: 1. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 disks* Refills:*1* 4. Advair Diskus 100-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Puff Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 INH* Refills:*2* 5. Saline Mist 0.65 % Aerosol, Spray Sig: 1-2 Puffs Nasal twice a day as needed. Disp:*1 INH* Refills:*0* 6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Post-polypectomy bleeding-resolved Discharge Condition: Afebrile. Tolerating PO. Hematocrit stable. Discharge Instructions: Please continue to take your medications as directed. . If you experience bleeding from your rectum, high fevers, abdominal pain, difficulty breathing or other concerning symptoms, please call your doctor or return to the emergency room. . We have started you on an inhaler called advair which you can take twice daily for your wheezing. Followup Instructions: . Dr.[**Name (NI) 8687**] office will call to schedule a follow up appointment with you. If you don't hear from them by the end of the week, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**] to schedule follow up. . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2788**] INTERNAL MEDICINE Date/Time:[**2153-4-23**] 9:15
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2109-8-30**] Service: MED Allergies: Aspirin / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 338**] Chief Complaint: Weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Central Line Placement History of Present Illness: 82 year old woman with metastatic cancer, presumed pancreatic but w/o tissue diagnosis, who presents with two week history of weakness. Pt has been has had decreased food intake and is never hungry and has been losing weight. Recently she has become more short of breath and is on oxygen at home. She said she has not been able to move around either. At night she gets short of breath. She has had no nausea, vomiting, or diarrhea. No cough, or chest pain. She had a similar presentation at her [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2109-8-16**]. At that time she also complained of having increased anxiety attacks as well as palpitations. In the ED the CXR was read as new pleural effusion, but CXR on [**7-24**] was read as suggestive of bilateral pleural effusion. It is, however, more apparent than in prior and pt. has a newly elevated wbc. Past Medical History: Probable metastatic pancreatic cancer to the lungs, LN, and left adrenal. No tissue diagnosis CA19.9 NL, ECRP NL anxiety attacks Diabetes for 15 years although this has been more difficult to control over the past two months. Hypertension, ??GAP-7?? Endometrial cancer in [**2097**] status post TAH-BSO for grade 1 adenocarcinoma. Angina by report although the patient just states that she has weakness. Palpitations. Cholecystectomy in [**2095**]. Diverticulitis status post colon resection (partial) in [**2095**]. Left knee meniscal tear that the daughter says needs replacement. Social History: She lives at home with her son. She was born in [**Country 3399**] and then lived in [**Country **] until she immigrated to the US in [**2071**]. She has never smoked. She has never drunk significant amount of alcohol. She lives in [**Location 11270**]. She is Sephardic Jew. She has a significant secondhand [**Location **] from family members who [**Name2 (NI) **]. Family History: Significant for a large number of cousins with a variety of cancer. Paternal cousin: Ovarian, paternal cousin: [**Name (NI) **], paternal cousin: Stomach, paternal cousin: Breast, maternal uncle: Prostate. No history of pancreatic cancer in the family. Physical Exam: A large woman who appears tired but is in NAD 98.2 166/68 73 18 99% 4l HEENT: No icterus, EOMI. CARD: RRR, Nl S1 S2 no M/G/R Pulm: Decreased breath sounds, increased exp. phase, slight wheezing Abd: Obese, +BS, soft, NT EXT: Trace edema, 2+ post tibial Pertinent Results: [**2109-8-24**] 02:00PM WBC-12.9*# HCT-43.3 PLT COUNT-408 MCV-93 MCH-29.7 MCHC-31.9 RDW-13.5 NEUTS-86.4* LYMPHS-9.2* MONOS-3.9 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.2 URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.025 BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-250 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG Brief Hospital Course: 82 year old woman with metastatic cancer, presumed pancreatic but w/o tissue diagnosis, who presents with symptoms of weakness, O2 dependence and anorexia that are consistent with advanced pancreatic cancer with lung metastases. She had a similar presentation at her [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2109-8-16**]. Of concern is her elevated wbc and increased new pleural effusions on CXR vs prior from [**2109-7-24**], though pt is afebrile. It is difficult to evaluate her lungs due to the extensive metastatic infiltration. Patient was noted to have an asytolic arrest on the floor with elevated K in the 6 [**Hospital 98175**] transfered to the MICU service after CODE BLUE was called. After the arrest, pt remained non-reponsive and CT scan demonstrated diffuse brain edema c/w anoxic brain injury. Pt requiring increasing pressor suppot, spiked high fevers, and had an elevated wbc which was concerning for sepsis. Pt's clinical course deteriored at the patient expired on [**2109-8-30**]. Medications on Admission: Darvocet-N 650-100 Q6H Prn oxybutynin 5mg qd captopril 12.5 [**Hospital1 **] Colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **] Celebrex 200mg QD senna [**Hospital1 **] Compazine 10mg Q8h PRN Nausea Protonix 40mg QD meclizine 12.5mg TID metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **] Zyprexa 2.5mg QD Ranitidine 150mg QD Ativan 1-1.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Megace 800 mg QD on [**8-16**] not taken due to N & diarrhea Insulin 75/25 Discharge Medications: N/A Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic Pancreatic Cancer Asystolic Arrest Septic Shock Probable metastatic pancreatic cancer to the lungs, LN, and left adrenal. No tissue diagnosis CA19.9 NL, ECRP NL Hypertension Endometrial cancer in [**2097**] status post TAH-BSO for grade 1 adenocarcinoma. Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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180, 190
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8,492
133,491
48514
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-4-1**] Discharge Date: [**2117-4-6**] Date of Birth: [**2038-9-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IR mesenteric angiography [**4-2**] Colonoscopy [**4-2**] EGD [**4-2**] History of Present Illness: 78F with Aflutter on coumadin, diverticulosis, s/p trach with episodes of hypercarbic respiratory failure; DM, breast Ca, OSA, pulmonary hypertension; sent from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with BRBPR. Episode of BRBPR with clots with stable vital signs at 7pm evening of admission. Also noted to have some increase in O2 requirement from 35% to 50% TM. . In the ED, initial vitals 97.8, 110/66, HR 48, R18, 98% 8L TM. SBPs then dropped to 70s, came up with minimal (unclear how much) fluids. Hct 24 (from 30 on [**2117-3-31**]). Started on 2 PRBCs, 2 units FFP, 10 mg IV vit K. Also complaining of abdominal pain. GI consulted. NGL negative. Seeming fairly stable until opened up again with passage of large amount of BRBPR; getting 2 more units PRBCs and got profilnine. SBPs tolerating blood loss (in 100s-110s); HR around 100. Has gotten a lot of volume (4 PRBCs, 2 FFP, 4L NS), has not needed vent thus far but may need this evening. Considered CT for eval of ischemic colitis, but not done [**1-25**] anticipation of contrast for angio procedure. Also noted to have troponin bump to 0.13; cardiology contact[**Name (NI) **] and will consult on patient when/if needed. Surgery and IR also consulted for management of large LGIB, presumably diverticulosis related. [**Month (only) 116**] go to IR tonight. Also recieved zosyn for +UA. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: - HYPERTENSION - DIABETES MELLITUS - BREAST CANCER ddx: Infiltrating ductal carcinoma - SLEEP APNEA [**2087**] - S/P tracheostomy [**2089**]. hx acute and chronic resp failure in [**2077**]'s. - OSTEOARTHRITIS right knee - MULTIPLE FALLS - SYSTOLIC DYSFUNCTION global LV hypokinesis [**2110**] echo: LVEF 50-55% - ATRIAL FLUTTER [**2102**] - ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECT [**2102**] - MITRAL REGURGITATION [**2102**] - COR PULMONALE [**2087**]'S - S/P STROKE - OBESITY [Notes] - SPINAL STENOSIS - LOWER GASTROINTESTINAL BLEED - [**2111**]: neg colonoscopy - ACUTE RESPIRATORY FAILURE [**2106**] Social History: Normally lives at home, but has been at rehab since last hospitalization. Denies alcohol, drug or current tobacco use. Per her sister, she is a former smoker, but unclear what her pack year smoking history is. Family History: DM Physical Exam: Physical Examination General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress, Overweight Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, Trach Cardiovascular: Normal S1/S2 Respiratory / Chest: Clear anteriorly Abdominal: Soft, Bowel sounds present, Non-distended, diffuse mild TTP, Obese Extremities: 1+ pitting bilat edema Neurologic: Somewhat responsive, follows simple commands. Pertinent Results: Labs: [**2117-4-5**] 04:28AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.82* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.8* MCV-92 MCH-30.4 MCHC-33.3 RDW-17.5* Plt Ct-153 [**2117-4-4**] 09:36PM BLOOD Hct-26.1* [**2117-4-4**] 02:14PM BLOOD Hct-25.5* [**2117-4-4**] 04:02AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.8* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.6 RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-180 [**2117-4-3**] 09:02PM BLOOD Hct-27.5* [**2117-4-3**] 03:26PM BLOOD Hct-27.9* [**2117-4-3**] 08:51AM BLOOD Hct-28.1* [**2117-4-3**] 03:10AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-2.94* Hgb-8.9* Hct-26.4* MCV-90 MCH-30.3 MCHC-33.7 RDW-17.9* Plt Ct-166 [**2117-4-2**] 10:00PM BLOOD Hct-27.4* [**2117-4-2**] 05:13PM BLOOD Hct-28.2* [**2117-4-1**] 08:20PM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-2.51* Hgb-7.7* Hct-24.3* MCV-97 MCH-30.5 MCHC-31.5 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-295# [**2117-4-2**] 07:03AM BLOOD WBC-13.7*# RBC-3.48*# Hgb-10.6*# Hct-30.6*# MCV-88# MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-200 [**2117-4-5**] 04:28AM BLOOD PT-13.3 PTT-30.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2117-4-3**] 03:10AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-32.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2117-4-2**] 10:00PM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-33.6 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2117-4-2**] 05:13PM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-33.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2117-4-5**] 04:28AM BLOOD Glucose-82 UreaN-25* Creat-1.3* Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-110* HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2117-4-4**] 04:02AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-30* Creat-1.5* Na-145 K-4.0 Cl-109* HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2117-4-3**] 03:10AM BLOOD Glucose-127* UreaN-30* Creat-1.2* Na-146* K-3.2* Cl-113* HCO3-26 AnGap-10 [**2117-4-2**] 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-31* Creat-1.2* Na-146* K-3.0* Cl-111* HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2117-4-2**] 07:03AM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-30* Creat-1.1 Na-144 K-3.6 Cl-112* HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2117-4-2**] 07:03AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-106 [**2117-4-1**] 08:20PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-26 CK(CPK)-85 AlkPhos-64 TotBili-0.4 [**2117-4-2**] 07:03AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.08* [**2117-4-1**] 08:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.13* [**2117-4-4**] 04:02AM BLOOD Cortsol-14.0 [**2117-4-4**] 04:02AM BLOOD TSH-0.30 Imaging: [**4-1**] CXR: IMPRESSION: Worsening pulmonary edema with left pleural effusion and retrocardiac opacity. Superimposed infection cannot be excluded. Repeat radiograph after appropriate diuresis to further evaluate the retrocardiac region is recommended. [**4-2**] IR Mesenteric Angio: No sign of active bleeding, pseudoaneurysm, or angiodysplasia in the SMA or [**Female First Name (un) 899**] territories. [**4-2**] EGD: Impression: Small hiatal hernia Schatzki's ring Erosions in the stomach body and antrum There were no peptic or duodenal ulcers and there was no blood seen in the stomach or duodenum. There was bile in the duodenum. Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum [**4-2**] Colonoscopy: Diverticulosis of the sigmoid colon, descending colon, transverse colon and ascending colon Blood in the colon No large mass of AVMs were noted. Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum [**4-3**] CT Chest: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pneumomediastinum to suggest esophageal perforation. Esophagus appears normal. 2. Trace bilateral pleural effusions. Atelectasis is seen in the left upper lobe along the major fissure and in the left lower lobe dependently. 3. Massive cardiomegaly with right greater than left chamber enlargement. 4. CT findings suggestive of pulmonary arterial hypertension. 5. Right adrenal nodule measuring 1.7 cm, which is not fully characterized on this study. 6. Persistent bilateral nephrograms on this noncontrast CT scan. This contrast is likely related to the prior mesenteric angiogram performed on [**2117-4-2**] (over 24 hours ago). These findings are concerning for ATN. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan 78 F with MMP including dHF, OSA, s/p trach, HTN, DM, atrial fibrillation on warfarin, history of LGIB [**1-25**] diverticulosis in [**2111**] presents with rectal bleeding. . # BRBPR ?????? Admission for BRBPR with hypotension and respiratory failure, likely diverticular bleed, s/p reversal with FFP, vitamin K, profilnine. Patient given 6units PRBC total for GI bleed, 3units on admission and 3units the following day with stable HCT during hospital course. Likely etiology determined to be diverticulosis given similar presentation in [**2111**] where colonoscopy showed diverticulosis. No evidence of UGI source given overall stability and negative NGL. Patient was hypotensive intitially, responded well to IVF, but then was placed on dopamine overnight of admission for BP support. Patient initially went emergently to angio but no bleed was identified. A colonoscopy was done which showed old blood, multiple diverticuli but no clear source of bleed. Surgery recommended that patient is not a good surgical candidate if rebleeds. Patient remained with stable HCT x24hrs post-bleed and serial HCT values were stable. IR was following patient and felt that no further intervention was needed given stable HCT since angio. Warfarin was held during hospital course. . # Hypotension: Patient with hypotension upon admission in conjunction with GI bleed that persisted despite adequate fluid recuscitation. Patient was on dopamine for three days after bleed but was weaned off of dopamine on HD3 without complications or need for reinitiation of dopamine. Echo done on [**4-5**] with markedly dilated, hypokinetic right ventricle with severe tricuspid regurgitation that is directed towards the inter-atrial septum. Severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension with pressure/volume overload of the left ventricle. Left ventricular function with EF>55%. Echo determined to be related to overall fluid positive status for LOS due to pressors/fluid recuscitation/blood products given for GI bleed. Random cortisol level 14, TSH 0.3. Once dopamine waened off, no further blood pressure issues. Pt is currently only on Lasix 20 mg IV bid. As tolerated, her home antihypertensives may be reinitiated. She was on lisinopril 20 mg daily and diltizaem SR 120 mg daily prior to admission. . # Respiratory failure. Multifactorial respiratory failure with OSA, CHF exacerbation related to fluid recuscitation for GI bleed. Patient on admission requiring placement on ventilator for respiratory support. CXR done on HD 1 AM with left-sided chest white-out, possibly collapse. A CT chest was done for futher evaluation which was without e/o esophageal perforation, LLL atelectasis/collapse but with L lung expanded, a small plueral. The patients AM CXR continued to improve daily as she was weaned off pressors, continued on albuterol/ipratropium and decreased on her overall fluid intake. On HD 3 she was weaned off vent to trach collar successfully without further ventilator support requirements. She is currently volume overloaded and being diuresed wtih Lasix 20 mg IV BID. Once euvolemic, Lasix dose may be titrated down to maintenance dose. . # Bradycardia/NSTEMI. Troponin bump to 0.13 with normal CK. Likely demand in setting of large GI losses. Cardiac enzymes trended down during hospital course and there was no further conern for cardiac ischemia. Echo performed on HD4 as discussed above. Bradycardia resolved during hospital course without further issues. . # Chronic dHF- Last TTE shows grade I diastolic dysfxn and EF 50-55%. Due to hypotension requiring dopamine during hospital course, patient was held on her home lasix and lisinopril. Echo done on [**4-5**] with markedly dilated, hypokinetic right ventricle with severe tricuspid regurgitation that is directed towards the inter-atrial septum. Severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension with pressure/volume overload of the left ventricle. Left ventricular function with EF>55%. New echo findings felt to be due to elements of volume overload from fluids given during inpatient stay. She is currently volume overloaded and being diuresed wtih Lasix 20 mg IV BID. Once euvolemic, Lasix dose may be titrated down to maintenance dose. . # Atrial fibrillation. Given high risk of bleeding, decision made not to restart warfarin anticoagulation while in the hospital. Please discuss with her cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on when to restart her anticoagulation. . # UTI. Continuous hospital exposures with risk for resistant organisms. U/A on admission concerning for UTI. She was started empirically on zosyn on admission given exposures. Subsequent Ucx from ED on [**4-1**] with E.coli sensitive to zosyn, cipro, CTX, [**Last Name (un) 2830**]. She was switched from zosyn to cipro on [**4-4**] after sensitivities back. She will complete a full 7 day course which should end on [**4-8**]. . # Diabetes- Seems like this is diet controlled, no diabetes medications on past d/c summaries, [**11-30**] HgbA1c 6.1%. Her blood glucose was well controlled on sliding scale insulin. . # CKD- stage III - Baseline 1.2-1.5. During admission, Cr from 1.1 on admission with rise to 1.5 and then trended down to baseline range. Patient started back on lasix on HD 4. Medications on Admission: Calcitriol 0.25 mcg daily Anastrozole 1 mg daily Lisinopril 20 mg daily Simvastatin 10 mg daily Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg daily Albuterol nebs Q6H Ipratropium nebs Q6H Warfarin 2mg PO daily ?? dosing - not on [**Hospital1 1501**] med list currently but with therapeutic INR. Lasix 20mg PO daily Diltiazem PO 120 mg SR once a day prilosec 20 mg daily APAP prn AlOH prn heartburn mucomyst inhaled 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] Insulin sliding scale Discharge Medications: 1. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Anastrozole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 3. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 5. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every twelve (12) hours: Stop date [**4-8**]. 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q24H (every 24 hours). 8. Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 9. Furosemide 10 mg/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) mg Injection [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Diverticular bleed Discharge Condition: Stable, good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a gastrointestinal bleed likely due to your diverticulosis in combination with your anticoagulation from your coumadin. During your hospital course, you needed a ventilator connected to your tracheostomy for respiratory support and required medications for blood pressure support. You were able to be weaned to your baseline respiratory status and baseline blood pressures. You will need to discuss with your primary doctors when and if [**Name5 (PTitle) **] should ever be restarted on your coumadin because you have a very high risk of bleeding again and another bleed could be life threatening. Your care will be continued at the Acute Rehab facility. Followup Instructions: Your care will continue at the rehabilitation facility through which you should arrange follow-up. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2117-4-23**] 3:40 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5447**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2117-5-14**] 8:10 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 720**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 435**] Date/Time:[**2117-6-10**] 10:00
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.23", "88.47", "96.71", "45.13" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13269, 13335
6642, 11975
317, 390
13398, 13413
3082, 6619
14142, 14672
2643, 2647
12466, 13246
13356, 13377
12001, 12443
13437, 14119
2662, 3063
272, 279
418, 1767
1811, 2398
2414, 2627
49,967
119,182
6307
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2161-6-18**] Discharge Date: [**2161-6-22**] Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Ceclor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1835**] Chief Complaint: Fall with loss of consciousness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Asked to evaluate this 87 year old white female s/p mechanical fall for SDH and SAH. Pt unaware of this am's events but RN reports that pt was a witnessed fall down [**2-8**] flight of granite steps with LOC x 1 min. Pt currently admits to headache and nausea. She is a poor historian and slightly perseverative. Hard of hearing as well. Past Medical History: hysterectomy left eye surgery / recently DM Social History: lives with her husband Family History: unknown Physical Exam: On Admission: O: T: Afebrile BP:163 /123 HR:61 R18 O2Sats98 Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, slight distress [**3-11**] being on back board and wanting to sit up. HEENT: Multiple lacerations to forehaed. No hemotympanum, no csf rhinorrhea or otorrhea/ no battle or raccoons sign. Pupils: R is [**4-8**] left is 2.5 mm non reactive EOMs intact Neck: Supple. in cervical collar Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: opens eyes to voice, slightly lethargic, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date (month and yr only). Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. + preseveration. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light as above in HEENT. Visual fields are grossly intact. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-11**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch On Discharge: stable and nonfocal Pertinent Results: [**2161-6-18**] 11:20AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2161-6-18**] 11:20AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2161-6-18**] 11:20AM URINE RBC-7* WBC-<1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2161-6-18**] 11:17AM GLUCOSE-133* LACTATE-1.9 NA+-140 K+-4.1 CL--101 TCO2-27 [**2161-6-18**] 11:00AM UREA N-27* CREAT-0.7 [**2161-6-18**] 11:00AM WBC-5.9 RBC-4.14* HGB-13.1 HCT-37.7 MCV-91 MCH-31.8 MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.3 [**2161-6-18**] 11:00AM PT-12.2 PTT-23.4 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2161-6-18**] 11:00AM PLT COUNT-207 [**2161-6-18**] 11:00AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2161-6-18**] 11:20AM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG CT Head [**6-18**]:IMPRESSION: 1. Left frontoparietal subdural hematoma with minimal local mass effect. Bilateral mild subarachnoid hemorrhage in the temporalparietal regions. 2. No shift of the usually midline structures or evidence of herniation. 3. Opacification of the sphenoid sinuses and ethmoid air cells. Possible underlying sinus disease. No adjacent fracture noted. CT Cervical spine [**6-18**]: No acute fracture, malalignment, or prevertebral soft tissue swelling. Multilevel degenerative changes with fragmented anterior osteophytes are noted. CT Chest/Abd/Pelv [**6-18**]: No Trauma. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute traumatic pathology within the chest, abdomen or pelvis. 2. 9 x 8 mm nodule in the posterior inferior segment of the left upper lobe. Recommend followup CT at three months for further evaluation. PET/CT could also be considered if there is clinical concern for malignancy. 3. Scattered mediastinal lymphadenopathy, non-specific. Evaluate for resolution/change at follow-up CT. 4. 6 mm soft tissue density nodule in the left paracolic gutter of uncertain significance. Recommend close attention to the this region on follow-up imaging. CT head [**6-19**]: Overall stable appearance to bilateral subdural and subarachnoid hemorrhage. Small focus of blood layering dependently in the right lateral ventricle. No midline shift. No new hemorrhage. Left wrist Xrays [**6-19**]: no signs of acute bony injury Hip Xray [**6-20**]: No fracture or dislocation is detected involving the right hip. There are mild degenerative changes about the right hip with subchondral sclerosis and small marginal spurs. Pelvic girdle is congruent, without displaced fracture or SI joint or pubic symphysis diastasis. The sacrum is obscured by overlying bowel gas, but visualized portion is grossly unremarkable. Degenerative changes are noted in the lower lumbar spine and left hip. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the ICU on the Neurosurgery service for Q1 hour neurochecks and systolic blood pressure control less than 140. Her mental status improved throughout her hospital stay. Cervical spine was cleared with negatvie CT and negative neck tenderness. Repeat Head CT on [**6-19**] demonstrated stable appearance of SDH and traumatic SAH. She was transfered to the regular floor and her diet was advanced. From a trauma perspective, CT chest/Abd/Pelvis were done and were negative for trauma. Xrays of her right wrist and hip were done as she complained of pain in both areas and both were negative for trauma and dislocation. She did have findings on her CT Chest/Abdomen/Pelvis (see Pertinent Results section) that will need close followup by her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] an email was sent to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3273**]. The patient is aware of this. She was seen by Physical therapy and Occupational therapy who felt that she would benefit from acute rehab. She remained neurologically intact throughout her hospital stay. She continued to complain of mild headache that was treated with Tylenol. She complained of intermittent dizziness, mostly with movement that did improve somewhat while she was in hospital. At the time of discharge she is tolerating a regular diet, ambulating with a cane/walker at times, afebrile with stable vital signs. Dilantin level was 11.8 on [**6-21**] and should be checked weekly while on Dilantin. Pt should continue on dilantin for seizure prophylaxis until she is seen in followup by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in clinic. Medications on Admission: metformin Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain. 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. phenytoin sodium extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 6. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 7. metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: [**2-8**] Capsules PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location 24442**] Discharge Diagnosis: Left frontoparietal- temporal Subdural hematoma Traumatic Subarachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, or Ibuprofen etc. ?????? You have been prescribed Dilantin (Phenytoin) for anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing in one week. This can be drawn at your PCP??????s office, but please have the results faxed to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87**]. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. ?????? New onset of the loss of function, or decrease of function on one whole side of your body. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions - Suture removal for your eyebrow laceration can be done by your PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] should be removed on [**6-25**]. ??????Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], to be seen in 4 weeks. ??????You will need a CT scan of the brain without contrast prior to your appointment. This can be scheduled when you call to make your office visit appointment. PLEASE FOLLOW UP WITH YOUR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN [**Name Initial (PRE) **] 2 WEEKS AN EMAIL WAS SENT TO YOUR PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN REGARDING YOUR Chest and Abdominal CT SCAN FINDINGS / YOU [**Month (only) **] REQUIRE REPEAT IMAGING. Completed by:[**2161-6-22**]
[ "852.22", "518.89", "250.00", "873.0", "852.02", "V10.3", "E880.9", "V14.1", "E001.0", "787.02" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.59" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7338, 7385
4939, 6535
250, 257
7511, 7511
2185, 4916
8933, 9659
753, 762
6595, 7315
7406, 7490
6561, 6572
7694, 8910
777, 777
2145, 2166
179, 212
285, 629
1519, 2131
791, 1206
7526, 7670
651, 696
712, 737
65,490
153,656
38806
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2175-7-6**] Discharge Date: [**2175-7-11**] Date of Birth: [**2100-6-28**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Aspirin / Fosamax / Avelox / Shellfish Derived Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: Splenic laceration s/p colonscopy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**7-6**] - Interventional Radiology Selective Embolization of spleen History of Present Illness: 75 year old female transferred from an OSH after splenic rupture. Patient underwent colonscopy on [**6-30**] where a colon polyp was discovered. She then presented on [**7-5**] to OSH with sudden onset on LUQ pain around 10pm. Patient underwent CT scan revealing splenic laceration. Patient transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Repeat read of CT scan evaluated by radiology shows splenic laceration with questionable blush. Labs at time of presentation to [**Hospital1 18**] showed HCT at OSH 37.7 with repeat HCT 35.7. Patient with pain in LUQ with radiation to her left shoulder blade. She denies any SOB, CP or difficulty breathing. Patient with no dizziness, lightheadedness or confusion. Past Medical History: COPD spinal stenosis Emphysema Herniated disk Hiatal hernia PSHx: Knee replacementx2 Bladder suspensionx2 Hysterectomy Cholecystectomy Hernia repair x4 Right lower lobe lobectomy Colonoscopy x2 Social History: Lives at home Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Physical Exam: GEN: A&O, NAD HEENT: No scleral icterus CV: RRR, No M/G/R PULM: CTAB ABD: Soft, nondistended, nontender, no rebound or guarding Ext: No LE edema, LE warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: [**7-6**] - CT Abd - Splenic laceration with hemoperitoneum and focus of active extravasation. Multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules, increased in size and number from prior examination of [**2174**]. Nonemergent dedicated chest CT recommended [**7-7**] - CT Abd/Pelvis - 1. New extraperitoneal hematoma intimately associated with the right external iliac and femoral arteries, spanning approximately 13 cm CC. Cannot assess for active extravasation in the absence of IV contrast. 2. Persistent hemoperitoneum from prior splenic laceration, now collecting more in the dependent pelvis, but overall, not increased. Stable Hct: [**2175-7-11**] 09:20AM BLOOD Hct-25.8* [**2175-7-10**] 06:25PM BLOOD Hct-26.7* [**2175-7-10**] 05:55AM BLOOD Hct-25.5* [**2175-7-9**] 12:50PM BLOOD Hct-28.2* [**2175-7-9**] 08:00AM BLOOD Hct-23.9* [**2175-7-9**] 02:46AM BLOOD Hct-24.9* [**2175-7-8**] 04:20PM BLOOD Hct-25.9* Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the Acute Care Service on [**7-6**] for evaluation and treatment of splenic lacerations s/p colonoscopy on [**7-1**]. Abdominal CT scans showed active bleeding from splenic lacerations and patient was for splenic arteriogram and selective embolization on [**7-6**] by Interventional Radiology. Follow-up angiogram showed minimal devascularization of the spleen. After the procedure patient was brought to the floor to monitor hemodynamincally and to monitor serial hematocrits. Pain was well controlled. Patient's condition improved, diet was advanced as tolerated, and patient produced adequate urine output. Serial HCTs stablized over 96 hours before discharge to home. CV: The patient remained stable from a cardiovascular standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored. Pulmonary: The patient remained stable from a pulmonary standpoint; vital signs were routinely monitored.. ID: The patient was found to have UTI and started on a 3-day course of Bactrim on [**7-10**] and sent home on [**7-11**] with remaining doses of medication. Endocrine: The patient's blood sugar was monitored throughout his stay; insulin dosing was adjusted accordingly. Prophylaxis: The patient received subcutaneous heparin after hematocrit stabilization; was encouraged to get up and ambulate as early as possible. At the time of discharge, the patient was doing well, afebrile with stable vital signs. The patient was tolerating a regular diet, ambulating, voiding without assistance, and pain was well controlled. The patient received discharge teaching and follow-up instructions with understanding verbalized and agreement with the discharge plan. Medications on Admission: Medications: --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Active Medication list as of [**2175-7-6**]: Medications - Prescription ALBUTEROL SULFATE [PROAIR HFA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler - 1 twice a day ALPRAZOLAM - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.25 mg Tablet - Tablet(s) by mouth as needed AMLODIPINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - Tablet(s) by mouth once a day AMOXICILLIN-POT CLAVULANATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 875 mg-125 mg Tablet - Tablet(s) by mouth before surgery or dentist FLUTICASONE-SALMETEROL [ADVAIR HFA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain FUROSEMIDE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - Tablet(s) by mouth once a day LEVOTHYROXINE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 75 mcg Tablet - Tablet(s) by mouth once a day OMEPRAZOLE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) - Capsule(s) by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 20 mg Tablet - Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime TIOTROPIUM BROMIDE [SPIRIVA WITH HANDIHALER] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device - 2 once a day Medications - OTC ACETAMINOPHEN [TYLENOL ARTHRITIS] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 650 mg Tablet Sustained Release - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth as needed CALCIUM CARBONATE [CALTRATE 600] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 600 mg (1,500 mg) Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime CETIRIZINE [ZYRTEC] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Capsule - Capsule(s) by mouth as needed for allergy symptoms DOCUSATE SODIUM [[**Doctor Last Name **] LIQUI-GELS] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Capsule - Capsule(s) by mouth at bedtime ECHINACEA - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain MULTIVITAMINS-MINERALS-LUTEIN [CENTRUM SILVER] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Tablet - Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime --------------- --------------- --------------- --------------- Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**4-11**] hours as needed for pain for 1 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day for 1 weeks. Disp:*14 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Patient will resume Home Medications. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Splenic laceration Discharge Condition: Stable. Alert and Oriented. Ambulating. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or nurse practitioner or return to the Emergency Department for any of the following: *You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. *New or worsening cough, shortness of breath, or wheeze. *If you are vomiting and cannot keep down fluids or your medications. *You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea, or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat, or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. *You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. *You experience burning when you urinate, have blood in your urine, or experience a discharge. *Your pain in not improving within 8-12 hours or is not gone within 24 hours. Call or return immediately if your pain is getting worse or changes location or moving to your chest or back. *You have shaking chills, or fever greater than 101.5 degrees Fahrenheit or 38 degrees Celsius. *Any change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Please resume all regular home medications , unless specifically advised not to take a particular medication. Also, please take any new medications as prescribed. Please get plenty of rest, continue to ambulate several times per day, and drink adequate amounts of fluids. Avoid lifting weights greater than [**5-15**] lbs until you follow-up with your surgeon. Avoid driving or operating heavy machinery while taking pain medications. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with [**Hospital 2536**] Clinic in one week, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**]. Will discuss possible colonic polyp resection. Completed by:[**2175-7-11**]
[ "492.8", "300.00", "998.2", "599.0", "E870.4", "244.9", "568.81", "865.02", "272.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.47", "39.79" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6861, 6867
2592, 4260
338, 410
6930, 6972
1666, 2569
8465, 8639
1426, 1444
6304, 6838
6888, 6909
4286, 6281
6996, 8442
1474, 1647
265, 300
438, 1160
1182, 1379
1395, 1410
30,998
146,481
47708
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-8-15**] Discharge Date: [**2132-8-23**] Date of Birth: [**2057-1-13**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Haldol / Mellaril / Ibuprofen / Lithium / Depakote Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2279**] Chief Complaint: Hypertensive urgency, respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Arterial line placement Hemodialysis Left IJ CVL placement History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 75yo female with ESRD on HD, HTN, bipolar Bipolar disorder, cognitive impairment secondary to chronic medical comorbidities, and Parkinsinism who was presents from home, after her family became concerned that she has refused HD x2 this wk. The pt missed multiple HD sesssions this wk reportedly b/c she was upset about her care--per OMR notes. Her family contact[**Name (NI) **] her PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] made decision w/ family to have the pt brought to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for eval of lytes & volume status. Pt brought to ED by ambulance. . In ED, VS were notable for BP 200-220/70-80s, HR 70s, RR 16, 100% on RA. Labs notable for K 6.1 & ekg w/ some peaked TWaves. Pt was given calcium chloride & kayexylate. She was not documented as receiving anti-HTN in the ED. She was seen be psychiatry who felt that she was not manic and did not need a sister. Decision made to admit patient for dialysis in AM. . On arrival to wards, the patient triggered for hypertension to 220-250s systolic. She was also tachypneic and diaphoretic, c/o SOB. She was given 10mg IV hydral w/ minimal response. She was transferred to the ICU for tx of HTN urgency/emergency and respiratory distress. . On arrival to the MICU, the patient's BP was 183/130, RR 40s, and she was using her accessory muscles to breath. She appeared uncomfortable, and again reported SOB, though denied CP. Her lungs revealed b/l crackles, though R>L. She was given labetolol 20mg IV x2 and started on nitro gtt. Her BP responded well-->160-170s systolic. The nitro gtt was stopped b/c of concern for dropping BP too rapidly. She was put on Bipap 10/5/100%. Her ABG after approx 1hr was 7.29/45/479 (on 100% Fi02). Despite being on Bipap she remained tachypneic & appeared to be working hard to breath. Renal was contact[**Name (NI) **] & came into see the patient. It was felt that pt would needed HD soon, but that realistically it would be a few hrs before it could actually get started. Given this and pt's increased work of breathing, the decision was made to electively intubate the patient. The patient was awake & responsive and asked if intubation was ok with her. She said it would be ok. Attempts to reach her daughter by telephone were unsuccessful. Anesthesia was called and the patient was intubated w/o complication using etomidate & succ. She required fentanyl gtt w/ versed bolus to get comfortable w/ vent. Past Medical History: 1)Hypertension 2)Parkinsonism 3)ESRD on HD 4)Bipolar disorder 5)Vitamin B12 deficiency 6)Nephrogenic DI - lithium induced 7)Hyperlipidemia 8)Psoriasis 9)Hypothyroidism 10)Osteoarthritis (s/p bilat knee replacements) 11)Asthma 12)Urinary retention 13)Impaired glucose tolerance 14)h/o frequent UTIs 15)h/o frequent falls - fracture of her L middle phalanx at PIP joint 16)multiple knee surgeries, failed right total knee replacement 17)s/p R knee patellectomy in [**6-23**] 18)depression Social History: ?lives at home. Has dtrs. [**Name (NI) **] known active ETOH/tobacco Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: vitals: 183/130, 70, 45, 100% on NRB Gen: Patient sleeping but easily aroused, speaking shortened sentences HEENT: MMM, PERRL, JVP up to ~jaw Heart: RRR, ? murmur Lungs: b/l crackles R>L, w/ scattered wheezes Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, +BS Extremities: 1+ bilateral edema, pulses difficult to palpate Pertinent Results: [**2132-8-15**] 07:10PM BLOOD WBC-9.9 RBC-3.57* Hgb-9.9* Hct-32.6*# MCV-91 MCH-27.7 MCHC-30.4* RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-286 [**2132-8-16**] 11:41PM BLOOD WBC-27.0*# RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.7* MCV-89 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.2 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-221 [**2132-8-19**] 03:42AM BLOOD WBC-12.7* RBC-2.58* Hgb-7.2* Hct-22.8* MCV-88 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.4 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-205 [**2132-8-23**] 05:06AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-2.99* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.8* MCV-90 MCH-27.9 MCHC-31.1 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-291 [**2132-8-15**] 07:10PM BLOOD Neuts-74.9* Lymphs-16.0* Monos-6.2 Eos-2.7 Baso-0.2 [**2132-8-15**] 08:30PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2132-8-17**] 08:16AM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-36.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2132-8-15**] 07:10PM BLOOD Plt Ct-286 [**2132-8-15**] 08:30PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-63* Creat-11.0*# Na-144 K-6.2* Cl-104 HCO3-25 AnGap-21* [**2132-8-16**] 02:36AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-67* Creat-11.2* Na-141 K-6.5* Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-23* [**2132-8-23**] 05:06AM BLOOD Glucose-78 UreaN-28* Creat-6.1*# Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2132-8-16**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-105 [**2132-8-18**] 03:41AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-184 TotBili-0.2 [**2132-8-17**] 08:16AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-29 LD(LDH)-171 CK(CPK)-359* AlkPhos-70 Amylase-518* TotBili-0.3 [**2132-8-16**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.06* [**2132-8-16**] 11:41PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.06* [**2132-8-17**] 08:16AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.10* [**2132-8-17**] 08:16AM BLOOD Lipase-27 [**2132-8-23**] 05:06AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 [**2132-8-20**] 10:50AM BLOOD calTIBC-133* Ferritn-1287* TRF-102* [**2132-8-16**] 03:32AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.1 pO2-497* pCO2-45 pH-7.29* calTCO2-23 Base XS--4 [**2132-8-16**] 12:24PM BLOOD Na-142 K-6.3* Cl-104 Final Report HISTORY: 35-year-old female missing hemodialysis for two days. COMPARISON: Chest radiograph, [**2132-1-18**]. TWO VIEWS OF THE CHEST: There is moderate cardiomegaly with pulmonary vascular congestion and a small amount of basilar atelectasis. There is no focal consolidation. The aorta is unfolded and calcified. Osseous structures demonstrate moderate degenerative change as in the prior study. IMPRESSION: Moderate cardiomegaly with pulmonary vascular congestion and bibasilar minimal atelectasis. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 75yo female with ESRD on HD, bipolar disease, hypothyroidism, who presented following multiple missed dialysis sessions, with hypertensive urgency and resultant respiratory failure. . # Respiratory failure: The patient presented with respiratory failure and was initially intubated due to increased work of breathing (RR>40) for prolonged period. Initially she was to be extubated after dialysis as it was initially thought that respiratory distress was primarily due to excess volume. However, this failed as she was apneic even while off sedation. CXR, leukocytosis & fever all suggested superimposed PNA in addition to fluid overload. As sputum from admission grew strep pneumo and the patient's family reported that she had had a cough prior to admission, the patient was treated for a hospital-acquired pneumonia (given frequent presence in dialysis centers). The patient's symptoms and chest xray improved with dialysis and antibiotic treatment. . # Anemia: During the hospitalization the patient had an acute hematocrit drop from 32 to 22. There was no evidence of gross bleeding and the patient remained stable without transfusions. Hemolysis labs were negative, and iron studies were consistent with anemia of chronic disease. As stool guaiac studies were also positive, the patient was encouraged to have an outpatient colonoscopy. The nephrology consultant recommended that the patient begin IV iron weekly at hemodialysis sessions. . # Shock: The patient's sepsis was likely due to pneumonia. The patient's hypotension improved with appropriate antibiotic coverage. . # HTN: The pt initially presented with hypertensive emergency after missing dialysis, and was treated effectively with nitro gtt to temporize her for dialysis. In setting of probably evolving sepsis, pt unable to tolerate planned fluid removal of 4L with resultant hypotension. Following transfer from MICU to floor the patient was slowly restarted on her home anytihypertensive regimen with no additional episodes of hypotension. . #Hyperlipidemia: The patient was continued on home Lipitor. . #Hypothyroidism: The patient was continued on home Levoxyl. . #Asthma: Continued outpatient regimen . #Psych: Psychiatry was consulted in light of pt entering hospital on a section 12 (made by mutual agreement between pt's family and PCP). Psychiatry recommended that pt continue home BPD meds. Social work determined that pt has supportive environment at home and the medical team as well as psychiatry emphasized to pt's family the significance of pt's regular attendance of dialysis sessions. No changes were made to pt's home psych med regimen and pt was discharged with psych and PCP follow up. . # Full code: The patient was full code. . # Communication was with pt, daughters [**Name (NI) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] and [**Name (NI) 2411**] --> [**Telephone/Fax (1) 100753**] Medications on Admission: Pantoprazole 40mg PO daily Cinacalcet 30mg PO daily Docusate Sodium 100mg PO BID Fluticasone 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] Lamotrigine 50mg PO daily Levothyroxine 200mcg PO daily Atorvastatin 10mg PO daily Lisinopril 20mg PO BID Metoprolol Tartrate 50mg PO BID Perphenazine 8mg PO QHS Quetiapine 100mg PO QHS Sevelamer 1600mg PO TID Calcium Carbonate 500mg PO TID Vitamin D 800 unit PO daily Oxycodone 5mg PO Q6H PRN Albuterol MDI Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lamotrigine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Levothyroxine 100 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Perphenazine 8 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 6. Quetiapine 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Cefpodoxime 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHD (each hemodialysis): Please take after each session of dialysis until [**2132-8-28**]. . Disp:*2 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 15. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Pulmonary edema 2. Hypertensive urgency 3. Bipolar disorder Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after you missed dialysis due to a manic episode from your bipolar disorder and developed fluid in your lungs and high blood pressure. You had to be intubated to support your breathing. Please continue to go to dialysis Tuesday, Thursday, Saturday. Please take your medications as prescribed. The following changes were made: 1. Please take perphenazine 16 mg at bedtime 2. Please take Seroquel (quetiapine) 25 mg in the morning 3. Please take Seroquel (quetiapine) 125 mg at bedtime 4. Please stop taking your calcium carbonate. 5. Please stop taking your Vitamin D. 6. Please take Sevelamer 800 mg three times daily. Please make all your follow up appointments. If you develop shortness of breath, crushing chest pain, blurry vision or leg pain please contact your primary care doctor or go to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5447**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2132-8-26**] 8:50 Provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 9141**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1387**] Date/Time:[**2132-8-28**] 2:20 Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 100754**] Date/Time:[**2132-10-7**] 11:00 [**2133-1-7**] 10:00a [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] A. [**Hospital6 29**], [**Location (un) **] RENAL DIV-CC7 (SB) [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2285**]
[ "584.9", "403.01", "332.0", "585.6", "518.4", "785.50", "276.7", "285.9", "518.81", "481" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "38.93", "96.71", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10891, 10948
6134, 9028
354, 425
11074, 11084
3844, 6111
11971, 12707
3495, 3512
9505, 10868
10969, 10969
9054, 9482
11108, 11948
3527, 3825
272, 316
453, 2880
10988, 11053
2902, 3392
3409, 3479
13,536
107,800
11218+56218
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2125-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2125-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5037**] Chief Complaint: Diarrhea, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right subclavian CVL [**2125-6-29**] -> removed during course of stay History of Present Illness: 57 yo F with history of CKD s/p kidney transplant in [**2122**], on immunosupressants, lymphangioleimeiomatosis, diabetes, who was admitted with one week of diarrhea, fever to 102.7 and shortness of breath. She started having watery diarrhea about one week ago. She denies abd pain, nausea, vomiting, BRBPR, dark stools. She does have decrased appetite and poor PO intake. She also complains of SOB, DOE and orthopnea since about the same time. She has a nonproductive cough and chills adn increased lower extremity edema. She denies dysuria, hematuria, chest pain, rash. In the ED, Temp 102.7, HR 113, 183/67, 18, 84%2L - > 100%NRB, lactate 2.3, elevated WBC to 14 with left shift, elevated creatinine to 4.1 from baseline of 3.2, + anion gap of 17. She was given 2 L of IVF and had abdominal CT that was unrevealing. She was started on Levofloxacin and flagyl for presumed gastroenteritis. She was admitted to the ICU becuase of her oxygen requirement. In ICU ABG showed profound metabolic acidosis (anion gap and non anion gap) 7.17/45/268 on NRB. Past Medical History: Hepatocellular carcinoma, dx [**5-/2125**], grade 2 (focal clear cell differentiation, immunohistochemical stains highlight canalicular patterns by CEA, the tumor cells are focally positive for CAM 5.2 and negative for cytokeratin A1/A3, the tumor cells are positive for Hep PAR1 and TTF-1). [**Last Name (un) 36065**] scan in [**4-/2125**] negative for mets. s/p Splenectomy Diabetes ESRD (secondary to DM and HTN), s/p renal transplant [**2122**] on immunosuppressants, episode of allograft nephropathy documented by biopsy, basleine creatinine 3 Hypertension b/l thoracotomy for spontaneous PTX, [**2110**] Hyperlipidemia Lymphangioleimyomatosis (cystic dz) of lung, on home oxygen 2L NC all the time Pulmonary Artery Hypertension Cardiac stress test (P MIBI) in [**4-/2125**] with no perfusion defects Seizures in setting of hypertensive emergency Social History: Pt was raised in the Phillipines, immigrated to the US in [**2096**]. Married lives with husband. 2 kids. No tob/etoh/drugs. Family History: FH - Mother died from pancreatic ca Physical Exam: 99, 82, 154/68, 20, 97%NRB GENL: mild distress HEENT: no elevated JVP, OP clear with slightly dry membranes CV: RRR +systolic murmur best heard at apex. Lungs: crackles at R base, otherwise clear without rhonchi Abd: tender over transplanted kidney and in R LQ, but soft, no hepatomegaly, +BS Ext: 2+ edema to kness bl, 1+ DP pulses Pertinent Results: [**2125-6-29**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-14.3*# RBC-3.05* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.7* MCV-91 MCH-27.7 MCHC-30.5* RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-312 [**2125-6-29**] 07:59PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-2.83* Hgb-7.9* Hct-25.8* MCV-91 MCH-28.1 MCHC-30.8* RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-242 [**2125-6-29**] 11:52PM BLOOD Hct-28.2* [**2125-6-30**] 02:21AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.4* Hct-26.9* MCV-91 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.2 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-263 [**2125-7-1**] 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.6 RDW-18.5* Plt Ct-226 [**2125-7-3**] 03:13AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-2.82* Hgb-7.8* Hct-25.1* MCV-89 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.2 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-221 [**2125-7-5**] 03:34AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.02* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.5* MCV-88 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-257 [**2125-7-6**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.09* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.2* MCV-88 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.4 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-265 [**2125-7-7**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.07* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.1* MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-301 [**2125-7-8**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.11* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.6* MCV-89 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-334 [**2125-7-9**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.6* MCV-89 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.3 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-375 [**2125-7-11**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.2* Hct-30.5* MCV-90 MCH-27.1 MCHC-30.3* RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-456* [**2125-7-2**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-42* Creat-4.5* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 [**2125-7-3**] 03:13AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-44* Creat-4.7* Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 [**2125-7-3**] 03:50PM BLOOD Creat-4.7* Na-135 K-3.8 [**2125-7-3**] 09:45PM BLOOD Na-134 K-3.9 [**2125-7-4**] 02:48AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-46* Creat-4.8* Na-134 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 [**2125-7-7**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-213* UreaN-57* Creat-4.9* Na-137 K-3.2* Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2125-7-8**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-206* UreaN-60* Creat-4.4* Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: This is a 57 yo F with ESRD s/p renal transplant, lymphangioleimeiomatosis, admitted with fever, diarrhea, acute renal failure and metabolic acidosis. The patient was sent to the Medical Intensive Care Unit from the emergency department because of increased oxygen requirement. . Her MICU course was notable for an ongoing AG and non-AG acidosis attributed to the combination of renal failure/ketosis and diarrhea, which has since improved with HD x 1, lessening diarrhea, bicarb, and lasix. She also had an ongoing respiratory acidosis from hypercarbia, likely [**2-22**] underlying poor lung reserve and fatigue. She required BiPAP several times during her course for ventilation assistance. Intubation was considered at several points, but was not required. ID and renal were involved in the care of this patient. CT studies of the abdomen were unremarkable for an infectious source. Blood, urine cultures were negative while patient was in the MICU. Stool cultures were also negative. The patient was continued empirically on levo/flagyl for a presumed GI source, given diarrhea. Urine legionella was negative. CMV and EBV were checked given immunosuppression, but were negative. Her course was also notable for a fluid overload state given evidence of pulmonary edema on CXR and exam, requiring agressive diuresis with lasix gtt and IV chlorothiazide. After her diarrhea, fever, ARF and metabolic acidosis improved, she was transferred to medicine floor for further care with a 5.5 L oxygen requirement. 1. Fever - resolved after transfer to the medical service. Blood cultures from [**2125-7-6**] subsequently grew [**1-24**] Coag negative staph (sensitivities pending) from the central line site. The central line was d/c'd and the patient was started on vancomycin empirically (1 gram dosed for daily levels<15). Surveillance cultures remained negative, patient remained stable without a fever or white count. The positive cultures may be [**2-22**] contamination, but it is unclear. She was treated with 5 days of IV vancomycin and transitioned to oral therapy with Doxycycline for a further 8 days on discharge. Her urine on [**2125-7-6**] also grew out <10,000 Enterococcus senstive to IV vanc and IV ampicillin. Although this is not a true UTI as it is less than <10,000 and her u/a was sterile, it was decided to treat with vanc as she is a renal transplant patient. Given her CRI, she should be dosed 750 mg/qd and have levels checked in [**1-22**] days to ensure therapeutic levels - done for 5 days as above, and no evidence UTI on d/c. Her initial fever on presentation was attributed to a GI source, give negative blood, urine, and stools cx. She was treated with levofloxacin and flagyl empirically for 14 days. CMV negative. . 2. Hypoxia - required 6 L -> NRB on admission from her baseline of 2 L NC. This was all most likely [**2-22**] lymphangioleimeimatosis combined with fluid overload; no sign of pneumonia on CXR. With diuresis, her pulmonary edema removed and her oxygenation status returned to baseline of 2 L NC. She shoudl continue aggressive pulmonary toilet to improve her lung function as much as possible. On d/c to rehab she was subjectively near her baseline, but allowed to remain on 3L since she is not at risk for oxygen toxicity at that level . 3. ESRD s/p transplant with ARF - likely intrinsic process as FENa of 1.21% and FeUrea = 47.8; no evidence of obstruction on U/S; creatinine stable at 4.0 - cont immunosuppressants for now - restrict phosphate and potassium intake - may require HD in the future, patient refusing currently; transplant renal followed during course - need to follow renal function carefully as pt may require HD in the near future . 4. NIDDM - initially on a HISS during her course, added NPH due to elevated BS on a HISS. Currently suguars controlled with 12 U NPH in AM, 6 U NPH at dinner, and HISS. Continued diabetic diet with FS QACHS. . 5. HTN - continued norvasc and metoprolol, BP well controlled . 6. F/E/N - The patient was placed on a diabetic, low sodium diet. She was restricted to < 1.5L/day fluid intake, 1 gram phosphate as patient was hyperphosphatemic on admission, and 2grams of potassium daily. Nutritional status should be carefully monitored. Medications on Admission: MEDS (at home) - Crestor 5 mg qd Alendronate QW Bactrim 3 x per wk Prednisone 5 mg QD Metoprolol 100 [**Hospital1 **] Regular Insulin sliding scale plus 70/30, Iron Norvasc 10 mg qd CellCept 1 g [**Hospital1 **] Calcitriol 0.5 mcg qd Procrit Was on prgraf previously but pt says not anymore. . MEDS (on transfer) - Tylenol prn Albuterol prn Amlodipine 10 mg qd Calcitriol 0.25 mcg qd Chlorothiazide 500 mg IV bid Levoflox 250 mg IV q48 Ativan prn Metoprolol 100 mg tid Flagyl 500 mg tid CellCept [**Pager number **] mg IV bid Protonix 40 mg IV qd Lasix gtt Hep SC RISS Labetolol gtt Prednisone 5 mg qd Bactrim SS 3x/week Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: 325mg Tablets PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10,000 units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: 0.25 microgram Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Insulin Please see attached sliding scale sheet 12. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 8 days: Do not take within two hours of taking Iron or calcium. Disp:*16 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 23973**] [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Fever, acute renal failure, diarrhea, pulmonary edema . Secondary: LAM, hypertension, NIDDM, HCC . Discharge Condition: afebrile, oxygen saturation 94-100% on 2L Nasal cannula, other vital signs stable Discharge Instructions: -Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 2 weeks; your appointment has already been set -Take all medications as prescribed -Please call your doctor or return to the ER if you experience fever, increased shortness of breath, or if you have any other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 971**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 970**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2125-7-30**] 2:40 [**Name6 (MD) 2105**] [**Name8 (MD) 2106**] MD [**MD Number(2) 5038**] Name: [**Known lastname 6432**],[**Known firstname 6433**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6434**] Admission Date: [**2125-6-29**] Discharge Date: [**2125-7-13**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3541**] Addendum: We added Nitrofurantoin 50mg PO QD to cover tetracycline resistant enterococcus that grew from urine specimen, for a 14 day course to start on day of discharge. Chief Complaint: Diarrhea, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right subclavian CVL [**2125-6-29**] -> removed during course of stay History of Present Illness: 57 yo F with history of CKD s/p kidney transplant in [**2122**], on immunosupressants, lymphangioleimeiomatosis, diabetes, who was admitted with one week of diarrhea, fever to 102.7 and shortness of breath. She started having watery diarrhea about one week ago. She denies abd pain, nausea, vomiting, BRBPR, dark stools. She does have decrased appetite and poor PO intake. She also complains of SOB, DOE and orthopnea since about the same time. She has a nonproductive cough and chills adn increased lower extremity edema. She denies dysuria, hematuria, chest pain, rash. In the ED, Temp 102.7, HR 113, 183/67, 18, 84%2L - > 100%NRB, lactate 2.3, elevated WBC to 14 with left shift, elevated creatinine to 4.1 from baseline of 3.2, + anion gap of 17. She was given 2 L of IVF and had abdominal CT that was unrevealing. She was started on Levofloxacin and flagyl for presumed gastroenteritis. She was admitted to the ICU becuase of her oxygen requirement. In ICU ABG showed profound metabolic acidosis (anion gap and non anion gap) 7.17/45/268 on NRB. Past Medical History: Hepatocellular carcinoma, dx [**5-/2125**], grade 2 (focal clear cell differentiation, immunohistochemical stains highlight canalicular patterns by CEA, the tumor cells are focally positive for CAM 5.2 and negative for cytokeratin A1/A3, the tumor cells are positive for Hep PAR1 and TTF-1). [**Last Name (un) 6435**] scan in [**4-/2125**] negative for mets. s/p Splenectomy Diabetes ESRD (secondary to DM and HTN), s/p renal transplant [**2122**] on immunosuppressants, episode of allograft nephropathy documented by biopsy, basleine creatinine 3 Hypertension b/l thoracotomy for spontaneous PTX, [**2110**] Hyperlipidemia Lymphangioleimyomatosis (cystic dz) of lung, on home oxygen 2L NC all the time Pulmonary Artery Hypertension Cardiac stress test (P MIBI) in [**4-/2125**] with no perfusion defects Seizures in setting of hypertensive emergency Social History: Pt was raised in the Phillipines, immigrated to the US in [**2096**]. Married lives with husband. 2 kids. No tob/etoh/drugs. Family History: FH - Mother died from pancreatic ca Physical Exam: 99, 82, 154/68, 20, 97%NRB GENL: mild distress HEENT: no elevated JVP, OP clear with slightly dry membranes CV: RRR +systolic murmur best heard at apex. Lungs: crackles at R base, otherwise clear without rhonchi Abd: tender over transplanted kidney and in R LQ, but soft, no hepatomegaly, +BS Ext: 2+ edema to kness bl, 1+ DP pulses Pertinent Results: [**2125-6-29**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-14.3*# RBC-3.05* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.7* MCV-91 MCH-27.7 MCHC-30.5* RDW-18.6* Plt Ct-312 [**2125-6-29**] 07:59PM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-2.83* Hgb-7.9* Hct-25.8* MCV-91 MCH-28.1 MCHC-30.8* RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-242 [**2125-6-29**] 11:52PM BLOOD Hct-28.2* [**2125-6-30**] 02:21AM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-2.97* Hgb-8.4* Hct-26.9* MCV-91 MCH-28.3 MCHC-31.2 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-263 [**2125-7-1**] 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-2.84* Hgb-8.0* Hct-25.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.6 RDW-18.5* Plt Ct-226 [**2125-7-3**] 03:13AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-2.82* Hgb-7.8* Hct-25.1* MCV-89 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.2 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-221 [**2125-7-5**] 03:34AM BLOOD WBC-8.8 RBC-3.02* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.5* MCV-88 MCH-27.4 MCHC-31.2 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-257 [**2125-7-6**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-3.09* Hgb-8.5* Hct-27.2* MCV-88 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.4 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-265 [**2125-7-7**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.07* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.1* MCV-88 MCH-28.2 MCHC-32.0 RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-301 [**2125-7-8**] 05:45AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-3.11* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.6* MCV-89 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.7 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-334 [**2125-7-9**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.22* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.6* MCV-89 MCH-27.8 MCHC-31.3 RDW-18.3* Plt Ct-375 [**2125-7-11**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.40* Hgb-9.2* Hct-30.5* MCV-90 MCH-27.1 MCHC-30.3* RDW-18.1* Plt Ct-456* [**2125-7-2**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-42* Creat-4.5* Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-108 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 [**2125-7-3**] 03:13AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-44* Creat-4.7* Na-137 K-3.7 Cl-105 HCO3-20* AnGap-16 [**2125-7-3**] 03:50PM BLOOD Creat-4.7* Na-135 K-3.8 [**2125-7-3**] 09:45PM BLOOD Na-134 K-3.9 [**2125-7-4**] 02:48AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-46* Creat-4.8* Na-134 K-3.6 Cl-101 HCO3-20* AnGap-17 [**2125-7-7**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-213* UreaN-57* Creat-4.9* Na-137 K-3.2* Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 [**2125-7-8**] 05:45AM BLOOD Glucose-206* UreaN-60* Creat-4.4* Na-139 K-3.4 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: This is a 57 yo F with ESRD s/p renal transplant, lymphangioleimeiomatosis, admitted with fever, diarrhea, acute renal failure and metabolic acidosis. The patient was sent to the Medical Intensive Care Unit from the emergency department because of increased oxygen requirement. . Her MICU course was notable for an ongoing AG and non-AG acidosis attributed to the combination of renal failure/ketosis and diarrhea, which has since improved with HD x 1, lessening diarrhea, bicarb, and lasix. She also had an ongoing respiratory acidosis from hypercarbia, likely [**2-22**] underlying poor lung reserve and fatigue. She required BiPAP several times during her course for ventilation assistance. Intubation was considered at several points, but was not required. ID and renal were involved in the care of this patient. CT studies of the abdomen were unremarkable for an infectious source. Blood, urine cultures were negative while patient was in the MICU. Stool cultures were also negative. The patient was continued empirically on levo/flagyl for a presumed GI source, given diarrhea. Urine legionella was negative. CMV and EBV were checked given immunosuppression, but were negative. Her course was also notable for a fluid overload state given evidence of pulmonary edema on CXR and exam, requiring agressive diuresis with lasix gtt and IV chlorothiazide. After her diarrhea, fever, ARF and metabolic acidosis improved, she was transferred to medicine floor for further care with a 5.5 L oxygen requirement. 1. Fever - resolved after transfer to the medical service. Blood cultures from [**2125-7-6**] subsequently grew [**1-24**] Coag negative staph (sensitivities pending) from the central line site. The central line was d/c'd and the patient was started on vancomycin empirically (1 gram dosed for daily levels<15). Surveillance cultures remained negative, patient remained stable without a fever or white count. The positive cultures may be [**2-22**] contamination, but it is unclear. She was treated with 5 days of IV vancomycin and transitioned to oral therapy with Doxycycline for a further 8 days on discharge. Her urine on [**2125-7-6**] also grew out <10,000 Enterococcus senstive to IV vanc but resistant to tetracycline. Although this is not a true UTI as it is less than <10,000 and her u/a was sterile, it was decided to treat with vanc as she is a renal transplant patient. Given her CRI, she was dosed 750 mg/qd and have levels checked in [**1-22**] days to ensure therapeutic levels - done for 5 days as above, and no evidence UTI on d/c. She was switched to Nitrofurantion 50mg PO QD for 14 days on the day of discharge for enterococcus. Her initial fever on presentation was attributed to a GI source, give negative blood, urine, and stools cx. She was treated with levofloxacin and flagyl empirically for 14 days. CMV negative. . 2. Hypoxia - required 6 L -> NRB on admission from her baseline of 2 L NC. This was all most likely [**2-22**] lymphangioleimeimatosis combined with fluid overload; no sign of pneumonia on CXR. With diuresis, her pulmonary edema removed and her oxygenation status returned to baseline of 2 L NC. She shoudl continue aggressive pulmonary toilet to improve her lung function as much as possible. On d/c to rehab she was subjectively near her baseline, but allowed to remain on 3L since she is not at risk for oxygen toxicity at that level . 3. ESRD s/p transplant with ARF - likely intrinsic process as FENa of 1.21% and FeUrea = 47.8; no evidence of obstruction on U/S; creatinine stable at 4.0 - cont immunosuppressants for now - restrict phosphate and potassium intake - may require HD in the future, patient refusing currently; transplant renal followed during course - need to follow renal function carefully as pt may require HD in the near future . 4. NIDDM - initially on a HISS during her course, added NPH due to elevated BS on a HISS. Currently suguars controlled with 12 U NPH in AM, 6 U NPH at dinner, and HISS. Continued diabetic diet with FS QACHS. . 5. HTN - continued norvasc and metoprolol, BP well controlled . 6. F/E/N - The patient was placed on a diabetic, low sodium diet. She was restricted to < 1.5L/day fluid intake, 1 gram phosphate as patient was hyperphosphatemic on admission, and 2grams of potassium daily. Nutritional status should be carefully monitored. Medications on Admission: MEDS (at home) - Crestor 5 mg qd Alendronate QW Bactrim 3 x per wk Prednisone 5 mg QD Metoprolol 100 [**Hospital1 **] Regular Insulin sliding scale plus 70/30, Iron Norvasc 10 mg qd CellCept 1 g [**Hospital1 **] Calcitriol 0.5 mcg qd Procrit Was on prgraf previously but pt says not anymore. . MEDS (on transfer) - Tylenol prn Albuterol prn Amlodipine 10 mg qd Calcitriol 0.25 mcg qd Chlorothiazide 500 mg IV bid Levoflox 250 mg IV q48 Ativan prn Metoprolol 100 mg tid Flagyl 500 mg tid CellCept [**Pager number **] mg IV bid Protonix 40 mg IV qd Lasix gtt Hep SC RISS Labetolol gtt Prednisone 5 mg qd Bactrim SS 3x/week Discharge Medications: 1. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 7. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: 325mg Tablets PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 10,000 units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 9. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Three (3) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: 0.25 microgram Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Insulin Please see attached sliding scale sheet 12. Doxycycline Hyclate 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 8 days: Do not take within two hours of taking Iron or calcium. Disp:*16 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Nitrofurantoin (Macrocryst25%) 100 mg Capsule Sig: 0.5 Capsule PO once a day for 14 days: Please give 50mg by mouth once daily for 14 days. Disp:*7 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 6436**] [**Location (un) 437**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Fever, acute renal failure, diarrhea, pulmonary edema . Secondary: LAM, hypertension, NIDDM, HCC . Discharge Condition: afebrile, oxygen saturation 94-100% on [**2-23**] L Nasal cannula, other vital signs stable Discharge Instructions: -Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in 2 weeks; your appointment has already been set -Take all medications as prescribed -Please call your doctor or return to the ER if you experience fever, increased shortness of breath, or if you have any other symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 460**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 461**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 242**] Date/Time:[**2125-7-30**] 2:40 [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 3543**] Completed by:[**2125-7-13**]
[ "996.81", "250.00", "780.6", "558.9", "276.2", "401.9", "584.9", "235.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "38.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
23525, 23596
17089, 21444
12566, 12638
23748, 23842
15167, 17066
24223, 24497
14759, 14797
22117, 23502
23617, 23727
21470, 22094
23866, 24200
14812, 15148
12511, 12528
12667, 13721
13743, 14600
14616, 14743
26,420
187,356
30413
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-4-8**] Discharge Date: [**2144-4-11**] Date of Birth: [**2093-7-22**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 134**] Chief Complaint: retroperitoneal bleed. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: atrial ablation History of Present Illness: 50 yo F w/ long hx of a.fib previously controlled with Propafenone. In the past 8 mo. pt. has noted incr. freq. of AF. She also reports associated weakness, lightheadedness, palpitations. She underwent pulmonary vein isolation today. After the procedure it was noted that she had a hct drop from 47 to 27. a CT abd/pelvis showed a 13x2.9cm extraperitoneal bleed with extension into the retroperitoneum limited to the pelvis and extending to the right upper to mid thigh. Her subsequent HCTs have remained stable. She is admitted to the CCU for observation. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. Denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. Denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, syncope or presyncope. As above she does admit to lightheadedness and palpitations with a.fib. Past Medical History: A.fib Borderline hypertension Genital herpes Raynaud??????s disease [**12-15**]: benign cyst removed from base of spine. Social History: Patient is single and lives alone. Her friend [**Name (NI) 51796**] [**Name (NI) **] will bring her to and from the procedure. She can be reached at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 72302**]. -Health Care Proxy: [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 4643**] (friend): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 72303**] Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: T 98.5 BP 92/54 HR 75 RR 15 O2 98RA Gen: NAD, laying flat in bed, AAOx3 HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. dry MM Neck: no JVD noted CV: rrr Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Right groin site pressure dressing applied. . Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ . Pertinent Results: TELEMETRY demonstrated:NSR s/p pulmonary vein isolation . ??????[**2144-2-22**] CT of chest: No acute disease. Two right pulmonary venous ostia identified. Single common left atrial pulmonary ostia, bifurcating after a short distance to upper lobe and lower lobe ostia. . ??????Echo and ETT approximately 2-3 years ago at [**Hospital **] Medical unremarkable. . -CT abd/pelvis [**2144-4-8**]: 1. Extraperitoneal bleed 13 x 2.9 cm in greatest dimension that has a small extension into the retroperitoneum that is limited to the pelvis. There is also extension of the hematoma to the right upper to mid thigh. 2. Small amount of prehepatic fluid is seen. 3. Small area of pleural thickening at the left lower lobe. . LABORATORY DATA: HCT- 47 to 27 to 30 to 28. INR 1.5 [**2144-4-8**] 07:40AM WBC-3.9* RBC-4.39 HGB-15.7 HCT-47.4 MCV-108* MCH-35.7* MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.4 [**2144-4-8**] 07:40AM PLT COUNT-225 [**2144-4-8**] 06:20PM PLT COUNT-152 Brief Hospital Course: This is a 50 yo F with a long h/o A.fib. on propafenone, who recently became symptomatic and was admitted for pulmonary vein isolation. The patient developed an RP bleed s/p AF ablation for which she was monitored in the CCU for one night. . 1. RP bleed: developed s/p pulmonary vein isolation. Extra- and retroperitoneal spread on CT abd/pelvis. Hct dropped from 47 to 27 but remained stable overnight in the CCU after the initial drop. However, it further trended down to 23 after that and the patient received 2U pRBC with an appropriate bump. Hematocrits were checked frequently. Her Hct was stable upon discharge. . 2. CAD: continued atenolol and ASA . 3. Rhythm: s/p pulmonary vein isolation, continued propafenone. Coumadin was restarted after the RP bleed had stabilized. Has outpatient f/u appointment in [**Hospital **] clinic. . 4. HTN: continued home dose of atenolol. . 5. Thrombocytopenia: Plt slowly trended down from 225 at admission to low 100s. Avoided heparin products but it was felt that the drop was rather due to the bleed and blood transfusion than HIT. Plt levels should be followed after discharge. . 6. Depression: continued zoloft . 7. Pleuritic chest pain: The patient possibly had mild pericarditis. She was asked to take NSAIDS for relief of pleuritic chest pain. She will follow up with her primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 72304**] 1 week. . 8. FEN: diet as tolerated . 9. PPX: Anticoagulation with coumadin was restarted once the RP bleed had stabilized. . 10. Code: full. Medications on Admission: Zoloft 50mg daily every morning, Valtrex 500mg daily every morning, Propafenone 150mg, one tablet every morning, 1.5 tablets every evening, Atenolol 50mg daily every evening, Coumadin 2.5mg on Monday??????s and Wednesday??????s, 5mg all other days (last dose [**2144-4-4**]), MVI. Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**3-13**] hours as needed for pain for 7 days. Disp:*36 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Valacyclovir 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO qd (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Propafenone 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BREAKFAST (Breakfast). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Propafenone 225 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DINNER (Dinner). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 2X/WEEK (MO,WE). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 4X/WEEK ([**Doctor First Name **],TU,TH,FR,SA). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Motrin 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for chest pain for 5 days. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Multi-Vitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1. Atrial fibrillation, s/p pulmonary vein isolation 2. Hypertension 3. CAD 4. Retroperitoneal bleed requiring 2U pRBC transfusion . Secondary Diagnosis: 1. Depression Discharge Condition: Afebrile. Hemodynamically stable. Ambulating. Tolerating PO. Discharge Instructions: You have been treated for your atrial fibrillation with a procedure called pulmonary vein isolation. You have developed internal bleeding after the procedure and received blood products. You also have developed so called pleuritic chest pain and have been prescribed an antiinflammatory [**Doctor Last Name 360**] to be taken as needed. Please discontinue it if you develop any signs of bleeding or stomach or belly discomfort. please try motrin 400-600 tid with food, if this irritates your stomach, you can try aspirin 600 tid. . Please call your primary doctor or return to the ED with fever, chills, chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting, spontaneous bleeding, near fainting, dizziness, palpitations or any other concerning symptoms. . Please take all your medications as directed. . Please keep you follow up appointments as below. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 64161**] or your [**Hospital3 **] within the next 2-3 days in order to have your INR checked. You will also need a follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in the next 1 week for a chest x-ray, your chest x-ray at [**Hospital1 18**] showed small bilateral pleural effusions. Please arrange this with your primary care physician . Please also follow up with your Electrophysiologist at [**Location (un) 12914**] as scheduled. Completed by:[**2144-4-11**]
[ "287.5", "E879.0", "V58.61", "285.1", "443.0", "998.11", "786.52", "414.01", "427.31", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "37.28", "37.27", "37.34", "37.26" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6438, 6444
3411, 4932
336, 353
6675, 6738
2439, 3388
7639, 8288
1937, 1941
5265, 6415
6465, 6465
4958, 5242
6762, 7616
1956, 2420
959, 1480
274, 298
381, 940
6638, 6654
6484, 6617
1502, 1625
1641, 1921
18,765
166,384
46852
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-4-24**] Discharge Date: [**2120-5-2**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Enalapril / Lovastatin / Simvastatin / Dilantin / Tagamet / Percocet / Vicodin / Hydrochlorothiazide / Vasotec / Mevacor Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP Open Cholecystectomy History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname **] presented to the emergency room on [**2120-4-24**] with complaints of abdominal pain. ERCP revealed dilated common bile duct and fragmented stones. T. bili was also elevated. She was admitted to medical service for management of choleducolithiasis. Past Medical History: CHF - diastolic dysfunction on cath in [**2115**] DM 2 HTN sleep apnea depression Pulmonary hypertension Left TKR. Social History: Pt lives alone in a senior citizen home. One daughter who lives in [**Location (un) **]. Quit smoking 20 years ago, no ETOH, no illicits. Retired teacher aide, has a cat. Family History: none significant Physical Exam: T: 96.7 HR: 60 BP: 140/75 RR: 18 SPO2: 96% RA Constitutional: No acute distress Head/Eyes: Pupils equal round reactive to light Chest/Respiratory: Clear to auscultation bilaterally Cardiovascular: Regular rate & rhythm S1/S2. No murmur regurgitation or gallop GI/Abdominal: soft nontender nondistended Musculoskeletal: No edema, mild erythema R great toe Skin: No rash Neuro: Alert & oriented x 3. Pertinent Results: [**2120-4-25**] 05:40AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-9.4 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.9 UricAcd-3.7 [**2120-4-24**] 12:00PM BLOOD ALT-331* AST-229* AlkPhos-896* Amylase-68 TotBili-4.6* DirBili-3.8* IndBili-0.8 [**2120-4-28**] 02:59AM BLOOD ALT-138* AST-94* AlkPhos-547* Amylase-15 TotBili-1.7* [**2120-4-24**] 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2120-5-1**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-18 Creat-0.9 Na-146* K-4.1 Cl-108 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 [**2120-4-27**] 05:31PM BLOOD Neuts-88.8* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.4* Monos-3.2 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.1 [**2120-5-1**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-3.48* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.9* MCV-86 MCH-28.5 MCHC-33.1 RDW-16.0* Plt Ct-423 [**2120-4-24**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.08* Hgb-11.5* Hct-36.5 MCV-89 MCH-28.2 MCHC-31.5 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-210 . ERCP BILIARY&PANCREAS BY GI UNIT [**2120-4-25**] 1:46 PM FINDINGS: Six spot fluoroscopic images were obtained without a radiologist present. The ampulla was cannulated and retrograde injection of contrast into the biliary tree performed. Only the common duct is included in the field of view which is noted to be mildly dilated. The common duct is not fully distended with contrast on these images. There is no filling of the cystic duct remnant. The distal common duct demonstrates smooth tapering. A plastic biliary stent was then placed. For further detail, reference to the ERCP report of the same date is suggested. . CXR [**2120-4-29**] Cardiomegaly and pulmonary arterial hypertension, without acute cardiopulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: 82 yo female with post prandial LUQ pain post ERCP with sphincterotomy x 1 week ago for cholelithiasis. . # LUQ pain: This can be mesenteric ischemia related given relationship to food. But given elevated LFTS and bili, more likely from biliary obstruction (though pain pattern is odd). US also argues for this with finding of nonshadowing stone or dependent sludge; ? of thrombus given sphincterotomy as well. Pancreatitis also on diff given elevated lipase - but relapsing/remitting pain is not consistent. Noted that extraheptic duct is now 8mm versus 1.2cm from ERCP last week. ERCP [**4-25**] with cannulation of bile duct, CBD dilatation 15mm, no filling defects, 7 cm x 10F biliary stent placed. - pending pre-op risk assessment with pMIBI - possible lap cholecystectomy tonight/saturday based on pMIBI results - ERCP, cytology from narrowing and stent pull in 6 weeks - keep NPO, cont IVFs - continue abx for 10 days - trend LFTs, especially t bili - holding ASA, naproxen, tylenol #3, fioricet, [**Month/Year (2) **], lasix, calcium citrate - GI and surgery following . # Pre-op risk assessment: Pt with hx of CHF, HTN, lung disease, and DM. She has compensated heart failure placing her at intermediate risk. The surgery, lap vs open, has intermediate to high risk as its peritoneal. She had cath in [**2115**] that revealed diastolic dysfunction, nuclear stress test in [**2118**] was normal, echo last year with mild LVH, EF >75%, nl LV function/size. EKG with 1st degree AV block. Issue is her exercise capacity as she is now limited by pain in her feet and cannot determine current risk stratification due to lack of recent testing. She sometimes gets SOB with exertion and climbing flight of stairs, however, this may not be reliable. - pMIBI today, if normal then to OR - may need further cardiac eval based on MIBI results . # Gout: Per outpatient rheumatologist, avoid colchicine at this time. She got one dose on evening of admission. Uric acid 3.7, within normal range. - holding naproxen and ASA - to followup with outpatient rhematologist . # CHF: Not vol overloaded at this time. - holding lasix - monitor hemodynamics . # FEN: - NPO for procedure and abdominal pain - cont IVF . # PPX - SC heparin (hold in AM) - PPI . # Code: FULL . Ms [**Known lastname **] was taken to the OR on HD#2, [**2120-4-25**] for open cholecystectomy. Post-operatively she was taken to the PACU and extubated. POD#[**2-13**] she remained in TSICU due to low urine output and acute renal failure. She was transfused 1 unit of prbcs and given lasix IV. Her pain was well controlled by PCA and tylenol. She remained NPO with IV fluids and IV antibiotics. Her urine output increased and her creatinine continued to approach her baseline. POD#3 she was transferred to [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] 9 for further recovery. She tolerated clear liquids without difficulty. Her abdomen remained soft and nontender, incision intact with staples. She remained on nasal cannula oxygen during the day and BIPAP at night. Her diet was advanced to regular. IV fluids were discontinued and her pain well controlled with Tylenol #3. She experienced worsening shortness of breath at rest. She was aggressively diuresed with IV lasix with fair effect. She was stabilized on a regimen of Lasix 40 mg po BID. POD#4 she was seen by physical therapy, but she was unable to ambulate due to pain in her feet related to gout. Rheumatology was consulted and she was initiated on Naproxyn. She continued to improve and was able to ambulate without difficulty POD#5. She will be discharged with one day of Levofloxacin. She was discharged in stable condition to [**Hospital 100**] rehab for physical therapy. Medications on Admission: Albuterol 1-2 puffs 4x/day. Aspirin 325 mg po qd. Atorvastatin 20 mg po qdBaclofen 10 mg po qd Coreg 12.5 mg po bid Cozaar 50 mg po bid Caltrate 600 mg po qd Fiorcet [**2-13**] tab qd for migraine Latanoprost 0.005% to each eye at bedtime Multivitamin daily [**Month/Day (2) 9889**] 2mg po qd furosemide 80 mg po bid protonix 40 mg po qd Vitamin D 50,000 units, 1 capsule weekly Procardia XL 90 mg po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Nifedipine 90 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO qd (). 2. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for HTN. 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Naproxen 250 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) inhalation Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Latanoprost 0.005 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic HS (at bedtime). 8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 1 days. Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Caltrate-600 Plus Vitamin D3 600-400 mg-unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. Acetaminophen-Codeine 300-30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 11. medications Please do not take your cozaar, colchicine, or [**Month/Day (2) **] at this time. 12. insulin sliding scale Fingerstick 6Insulin SC Sliding Scale Q6H Regular Glucose Insulin Dose 0-50 mg/dL [**2-13**] amp D50 51-150 mg/dL 0 Units 151-200 mg/dL 4 Units 201-250 mg/dL 8 Units 251-300 mg/dL 12 Units 301-350 mg/dL 16 Units > 351 mg/dL Notify M.D. 13. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: CHF Acute Cholecystitis S/P Open Cholecystectomy Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for an appointment next week to change your medications for gout and see if you can restart your colchicine. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] Please call your surgeon if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, fever greater than 101.5, foul smelling or colorful drainage from your incisions, redness or swelling, severe abdominal pain or distention, persistent nausea or vomiting, inability to eat or drink, or any other symptoms which are concerning to you. No tub baths or swimming. You may shower. If there is clear drainage from your incisions, cover with a dry dressing. Leave white strips above your incisions in place, allow them to fall off on their own. Activity: No heavy lifting of items [**11-25**] pounds until the follow up appointment with your doctor. Medications: Resume your home medications, except cozaar, [**Month/Year (2) **] and colchicine. You should take a stool softener, Colace 100 mg twice daily as needed for constipation. You will be given pain medication which may make you drowsy. No driving while taking pain medicine. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13229**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**] for an appointment in the next week to change your medications for gout. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 99413**]: Monday [**5-6**] 1:30, on [**Location (un) 448**] [**Hospital Ward Name **] atrium suite. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3201**] to schedule an appointment to be seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5447**], M.D. Date/Time: [**2120-6-21**] 9:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2334**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2120-5-21**] 9:45 Completed by:[**2120-5-2**]
[ "574.61", "428.0", "584.9", "401.9", "278.00", "346.90", "327.23", "V64.41", "274.9", "416.8", "250.02", "V43.65" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "51.22", "51.87", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8551, 8617
3019, 6703
342, 370
8710, 8717
1470, 2996
9965, 10707
1017, 1035
7158, 8528
8638, 8689
6729, 7135
8741, 9942
1050, 1451
287, 304
398, 674
696, 812
828, 1001
8,516
166,107
21488
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2103-10-5**] Discharge Date: [**2103-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2053-10-29**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: black stools Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. EGD. 2. Repeated Paracentesis. 3. ERCP History of Present Illness: 49 yo F with a h/o cirrhosis [**2-22**] to hep C on the transplant list p/w with a 2 day h/o black stools. Pt first noticed change in her BMs [**2103-10-5**] AM. The stools were loose and dark, though not "tarry." She had multple of these BMs [**10-5**] and [**10-6**] though she cannot quantify. She has had a few episodes of non-bloody, non-bilious emesis, not asssociated with eating. She feels her retching is associated with being increasingly "dry" after her home lasix and aldactone doses were increased 2-3 days ago. She denies any associated abd pain. Her appetite has been lower over the past 2 days. Past Medical History: cirrhosis [**2-22**] to hep C (on tx list) osteopenia reflex sympathetic dystrophy pulmonary artery hypertension MVA in '[**83**] with head injury Social History: TOB: [**2-23**] ppd sincew teenage years now down to 1/2 ppd. Denies etoh/illicits. Family History: father with MI at 40 Physical Exam: Temp 97.9 BP 121/54 Pulse 76 Resp 22 O2 sat 93% ra Gen - Alert, no acute distress HEENT - PERRL, extraocular motions intact, icteric pupils, mucous membranes dry Neck - no JVD, no cervical lymphadenopathy Chest - crackles at bases b/l CV - Normal S1/S2, RRR, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Abd - Soft, nontender, +distension with central tympany, with normoactive bowel sounds Extr - 2+edema to knees b/l, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally Neuro - Alert and oriented x 3, +asterixis Skin - mild jaundice Pertinent Results: EGD [**2103-10-8**] Varices at the lower third of the esophagus Blood in the first part of the duodenum, likely from scope trauma Otherwise normal EGD to second part of the duodenum. . CXR [**2103-10-19**]: Probable CHF with bilateral pleural effusions and left lower lobe atelectasis. Prominent azygos vein. Pleural appearances are worse than on the prior study of [**2103-10-6**]. . ERCP 9/27/06:1. A single stricture, 10mm in length, was noted at the hilum. The proximal IHDs appeared dilated. 2. Cytology samples were obtained using a brush in the hilar stricture. 3. A 11cm by 10Fr Cotton [**Doctor Last Name **] biliary stent was placed successfully across the hilar stricture. Excellent bile drainage was subsequently noted Cultures: ========= Peritoneal fluid [**2103-10-12**] GRAM STAIN (Final [**2103-10-12**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2103-10-15**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2103-10-18**]): NO GROWTH. Urine [**2103-10-5**] - negative Final. . . Chemistries: ============ On admission ============ [**2103-10-5**] 12:30PM WBC-6.3 RBC-3.70* Hgb-13.0 Hct-35.9* MCV-97 MCH-35.2*# MCHC-36.3*# RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-114* [**2103-10-5**] 12:30PM PT-26.4* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2103-10-5**] 12:30PM Glucose-119* UreaN-13 Creat-0.4 Na-118* K-5.5* Cl-86* HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2103-10-5**] 12:30PM ALT-72* AST-147* AlkPhos-167* Amylase-23 TotBili-13.5* DirBili-3.8* IndBili-9.7 [**2103-10-5**] 12:30PM Lipase-29 [**2103-10-5**] 12:30PM Albumin-2.3* Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.6 Mg-1.9 . Incidental Chemsitries: ======================= [**2103-10-13**] 09:15AM AFP-2.3 [**2103-10-12**] 10:45AM CA [**16**]-9 -PND. . . Radiology: ========== Abdominal ultrasound [**2103-10-5**] IMPRESSION: 1) Nodular, cirrhotic liver with a large amount of ascites. 2) Patent hepatic vasculature; hepatofugal flow in the main portal vein. 3) Markedly distended gallbladder with mild wall thickening, which likely relates to coexisting liver disease. Negative son[**Name (NI) 493**] [**Name (NI) **] sign. . Adominal MRI [**2103-10-10**] IMPRESSION: 1. Cirrhotic liver, apparantly with moderate biliary dilatation involving the left-sided intrahepatic bile ducts, but without dilatation of the right bile ducts or the extrahepatic bile ducts. This is presumably secondary to hilar stricture, although further detail could not be obtained despite attempt to re-image the patient. 2. No discrete mass lesions are identified, although this is a technically and habitus-limited examination. 3. There is a large amount of ascites, with moderate left pleural effusion and small right pleural effusion. [**2103-10-12**] 03:19PM ASCITES WBC-100* RBC-7800* Polys-42* Lymphs-15* Monos-29* Mesothe-12* Macroph-2* [**2103-10-21**] 10:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.7 RBC-2.65* Hgb-9.3* Hct-27.2* MCV-103* MCH-35.3* MCHC-34.4 RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-94* [**2103-10-22**] 05:00AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-2.63* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.9* MCV-103* MCH-35.5* MCHC-34.7 RDW-19.5* Plt Ct-83* [**2103-10-22**] 05:00AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-128* K-3.3 Cl-85* HCO3-39* AnGap-7* [**2103-10-21**] 10:15AM BLOOD Glucose-211* UreaN-7 Creat-0.4 Na-129* K-3.7 Cl-87* HCO3-38* AnGap-8 [**2103-10-20**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-6 Creat-0.4 Na-133 K-3.3 Cl-89* HCO3-39* AnGap-8 [**2103-10-22**] 05:00AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-37 AlkPhos-136* TotBili-8.4* Brief Hospital Course: 49 yo F with a h/o cirrhosis [**2-22**] to hep C on the transplant list p/w with a 2 day h/o black stools c/w UGIB. The patient's multiple medical problems will be described here individually for the sake of clarity. . On the 2nd and 3rd days of admission the patient was noted to have deteriorating mental status and severe asterixis consistent with hepatic encephlopathy. These symptoms resolved with titration of lactulose and several bowel movements. . The patient w/ baseline pulmonary hypertension, noted on [**2103-10-12**] to be hypoxic and tachycardic while in bed w/worsening while working with physical therapy. Pt continued to require supplemental oxygen throughout hospital stay [**2-22**] pleural effusion; mild improvement w/diuresis and therapeutic paracentesis, however she will require home oxygen. Plan for outpt cardiac cath to assess PA htn. . The patient's intial complaint of melena was never verified by witnessing a dark tarry stool in the hospital. Though her HCT was low relative to her baseline of ~35, her HCT stayed stable while in the hospital around 28-30. There was no obvious source of potential recent bleeding on the EGD performed on [**2103-10-8**]; continued PPI throughout hospital course. . The patient was noted to be hyponatremia on admission at 118. This corrected during her stay with discontinuation of furosemide and volume resucitation to a baseline of 128. Based on BUN/CR there has been no renal failure during this admission. Lasix was been restarted without a decline in the patient's Na. . The patient is not clear how she contracted hep C cirrhosis. She is on the transplant list with a MELD score on [**2103-10-14**] of 28. An ECHO was obtained to assess the pulmonary hypertension which would affect the suitability for surgery. The ECHO was unable to comment on PA pressures. An MRI/MRA/MRCP was obtained to assess the gallbladder which was thought to be thickened based on an admission ultrasound. The MR read did not comment on the gall bladder but rather reported on dilation of the left intrahepatic bile ducts. This is concerning for CA in the bile ducts at the hilum. An ERCP to obtain a tissue diagnosis [**2103-10-17**]. Continued nadolol/lasix/lactulose throughout hospital course. HepC+ cirrhosis- encephalopathic sx have resolved;pt on transplant list; transplant team aware of pt. Workup for transplant ongoing. Therapeutic/diagnostic paracentesis Cx ngtd, cytology pending. . # biliary stricture- MRI/MRA/MRCP suggesting hepatic hilar left bile duct stricture; ERCP [**2103-10-17**] showed single stricture at the hilum which they were able to stent. Stent to be changed in 3 months to metallic stent, CA19-9 levels from [**2103-10-12**] 193 concerning for malignancy (cholangio ca). CEA 12. . . Pt was transferred to the MICU on [**2103-11-7**] for worsening hypoxemia and mental status changes due to decompensated CHF with pleural effusions and GI bleed. Pt was treated for hypoxemia and covered with broad antibiotics for fever of unknown etiolgy; a DNR/DNI order was obtained at 12:00 on [**2103-11-7**] following detailed discussion with pt's HCP regarding end of life management. Aggressive management was later deferred per HCP's wishes following further discussion with family, and subsequent efforts focused on providing full comfort measures, including morphine for pain and social work consultation for family coping. Pt ultimately died and was pronounced by MD examination at 14:00 on [**2103-11-9**]; cause of death was cardio-pulmonary failure due to fulminant hepatic failure extending from decompensated Hep C Cirrhosis. Pt's family was present for pt's death. Medications on Admission: lactulose 2 tablespoons (30cc) three times a day clonazepam 1 mg q h.s. prn spironolactone new dose unknown lasix, dose unknown calcium with D one tablet per day levothyroxine 50 mcg once a week nadolol 40 mg sildenafil 60 mg daily Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses. 1. Heptic encephalopathy. 2. Anemia 3. Melena 4. Varices of the esophagus. . Secondary Diagnoses: 1. cirrhosis [**2-22**] to hep C (on tx list) 2. osteopenia 3. reflex sympathetic dystrophy 4. pulmonary artery hypertension - not confirmed on most recent ECHO. 5. MVA in '[**83**] with head injury Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: N/A Followup Instructions: N/A Completed by:[**2104-2-13**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "54.91", "96.6", "96.72", "97.05", "88.47", "96.08", "96.04", "51.14", "51.10", "51.87", "45.13", "99.05", "51.88", "99.06", "88.64", "99.07", "99.04", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9194, 9203
5218, 8883
284, 328
9563, 9574
1807, 5195
9626, 9661
1256, 1278
9165, 9171
9224, 9320
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9598, 9603
1293, 1788
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232, 246
356, 968
990, 1139
1155, 1240
81,216
143,292
28331
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2141-4-14**] Discharge Date: [**2141-4-17**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Boniva Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with angioplasty History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **]F history of hypertension, hyperlipidemia, recent hospitalization for NSTEMI with acute systolic CHF that is transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for c. cath. Patient was recently admitted from [**2141-4-7**] to [**2141-4-11**] at [**Hospital1 **] for acute on chronic systolic congestive heart failure, acute coronary syndrome s/p NSTEMI with intermittent short runs of atrial fibrillation. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 620**] discharge summaries, the patient was complaining of mid-upper back pain for 6 months on admission most recently complicated by shortness of breath and diaphoresis. She was found to have acute pulmonary edema as well as acute coronary syndrome. She was admitted to the ICU for further treatment. In the ICU, she was treated for acute on chronic decompensated systolic congestive heart failure with pulmonary edema. She was diuresed with lasix approximately 4 L net negative. Her pOx was 90 % on 2 L NC, and weaning of O2 failed. She would drop to pOx 87 % at rest. She was continued on lasix in addition to spironolactone on discharge. Patient also experienced NSTEMI with maximum troponin of 0.176. She was started on a heparin infusion. The family decided against intervention and favored medical management at the time. She was also noted to have anemia with a Hct drop by 9 points with discontinuation of heparin. She was also treated with a nitroglycerin infusion to treat recurrent chest pain. Stool guiaics were negative. She was given one unit of pRBC with discharge Hct of 36.7. She was placed on aspirin, plavix, and a statin. She was also discharged on lisionpril as well and a small dose of beta-blocker. The patient was evaluated by Cardiology, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2141-4-10**] for intermittent and atrial fibrillation. No need for treatment was recommended. Heart rate is well controlled. The patient will follow up as an outpatient with both primary care physician and Cardiology. Echocardiogram showed hypokinesis in the mid anterolateral wall, the distal lateral wall and the apex. Ejection fraction was approximately 45%. The patient weight on discharge was 112 pounds ([**2141-4-11**]), which seems to be her baseline. Patient was brought in by ambulance to [**Location (un) 620**] today for chest pain. Initial VS were 97.0 HR: 90 BP: 145/85 Resp: 17 O(2)Sat: 94 Low. She reported intermittent chest pain for the last week and was discharged from [**Location (un) 620**] as above. Yesterday, her pain returned with 3-4 episodes of chest pain occuring at rest. This morning while she was walking back from the bathroom very slowly, the pain returned and it had been persistent since that time. Initial troponin was 0.046. Impression was that patient was presenting with her typical anginal symptoms but that they were not occurring at rest and with minimal exertion. ECG (not available for review, per reports ST-depressions primarily in V3-V6 that resolved. ) showed ST depressions while having pain (distribution unknown). She was given aspirin, NTG, heparin. It was discussed that intervention was advisable, and patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. Initial VS on arrival were HR 67 RR 14 BP 127/62 pOx 94 on 3 L. Pain was 0/10. She arrived on heparin insuion at 700 units and nitroglycerin infusion at 20 mcgs down to 14 mcgs at admission. Per reports, there were new ST depressions in I, aVL, and V3-V6. Patient was pain free. CXR was performed showing moderate pulmonary edema. She was taken to the c. cath lab on arrival. C. cath with left radial approach showed 99 % distal left main into the proximal LAD. LAD was 99 % at origin followed by proximal 60 % involving D1. LCx had ostial occlusion. Collaterals fill a diseased OM1 and OM2 from RCA. RCA had mild luminal irregularties. Left subclavian was 70-80 % at origin. BMS x 2 was performed to left main/proximal LAD. During the procedure, she had transient hypotension while catheter was in the RCA, which could have represented ? dampening on the catheter while in RCA - which resolved within 30 seconds. She also had bradycardia while in RCA, which resolved within 30 seconds. It was favored that this was probably catheter induced. After procedure, patient had a small amount of chest pain that was improved from pre-procedure chest pain. She was sent to the CCU with nitroglycerin infusion. She was given ASA 325 mg PO x 1 and plavix 75 mg PO x 1. Heparin infusion was discontinued at 1 PM. On arrival to CCU, CCU team met with patient and family. Per family, patient not complaining of any chest discomfort but does feel slightly "faint." . On review of systems, patient unable to provide comprehensive review of systems. She denies any chest pain. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: - Acute-on-chronic systolic congestive heart failure. - Recent Acute coronary syndrome, status post non-ST elevation myocardial infarction. - History of paroxysmal atrial fibrillation. - Anemia. - Poor functional status. - Hypertension - Arthritis - Hypothyroidism - Hyperlipidemia - Fasting glucose intolerance based on A1c 6.2 on [**2141-4-7**] PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: - Hysterectomy Social History: She denies tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drug usage. Family History: Mother: Unknown history Father: Unknown history Siblings: She has one sister who died at age [**Age over 90 **] Children: Three children, two sons and one daughter. [**Name (NI) **] daughter developed arthritis in her mid 50s Physical Exam: General: No acute distress, HEENT: PERRL, MMM, OP clear, sclera anicteric Cardio: RRR, nl s1s2, no m/r/g Resp: Clear b/l. Abdominal: soft, non-tender Extremities: WWP, no edema Pertinent Results: [**2141-4-17**] ECHO The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the basal half of the inferolateral wall and mild dyskinesis of the distal inferior wall. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45-50 %). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**1-16**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal left ventricular cavity size with mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (PDA distribution). Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation. Pulmonary artery hypertension. Increased PCWP. [**2141-4-14**] CARDIAC CATH Patient brought urgently to the cath lab given rest angina in the holding area despite maximal medical therapy. She had chest pain ongoing at the time of arrival to the catheterization laboratory. Subclavian angiography performed during entry due to difficulty advancing the guide wire to the ascending aorta. This revealed an origin 70-80% stenosis. An angled glide wire was advanced past the blockage and into the ascending aorta easily. A 6 French JL3.5 guide provided good support. A ChoICE PT XS wire was advanced into the diagonal and the lesion was predilated with a 2.0 balloon which improved chest pain symptoms. The ChoICE PT XS [**Name (NI) **] was redirected into the distal LAD. A 3.5 x 12 mm Integriti stent was deployed and a more distal overlapping 2.5 x 18 mm Integriti stent. The Proximal portion of the distal stent and the 3.5 mm stent were postdilated with a 3.5 mm balloon. The distal portion of the proximal stent was postdilated with a 4.0 mm balloon. Final angiography revealed normal flow, no dissection and 0% residual stenosis in the stent. The patient tolerated the procedure well and left the laboratory in stable condition with almost complete relief of her chest pain. [**2141-4-17**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.91* Hgb-10.8* Hct-34.5* MCV-88 MCH-27.7 MCHC-31.4 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-330 [**2141-4-15**] 06:31AM BLOOD PT-11.1 PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2141-4-17**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-9 Creat-0.7 Na-125* K-4.6 Cl-93* HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2141-4-15**] 06:31AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.07* [**2141-4-14**] 09:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.07* [**2141-4-14**] 11:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **] female with h/o HTN, HLD, recent NSTEMI, and sCHF (45-50%) presented to [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] with UA, transferred for c. cath showing significant left main and LAD disease s/p BMSx2 with transient hypotension/bradycardia during procedure attributed to catheter placement. . # CAD Patient had NSTEMI that was medically managed a week prior to admission. She presented again with chest pain consistent with unstable angina, associated with ECG changes and borderline cardiac biomarkers. She was started on heparin and nitroglycerin infusion and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**]. After discussions with her family, a cardiac catheterization was performed revealing significant left main and LAD disease. Two BMS were placed in the left circumflex ostial occlusion with collaterals. The patient had transient hypotension/bradycardiac during her procedure attributed to catheter placement. She was monitored in the CCU after and her vital signs remained stable. She is to continue ASA 325 mg indefinitely and will require plavix 75 mg daily for at least 1 month, but preferably for 12 months. She was continued on metoprolol with a goal heart rate of 60-70. She was also continued on lisinopril and started on atorvastatin for optimal medical management. She remained chest pain free during her stay. . # Acute on chronic systolic heart failure (Most recent EF 45-50%) Pt was recently discharged from [**Hospital1 **]-Neeham with a documented weight of 112 lbs (50.9 kg). She had recently been started on lasix, lisinopril and spironolactone. She did not appear overtly fluid overloaded on admission, and her admission weight was 107.8 lbs (49 kgs). Her admission CXR revealed some evidence of mild-moderate pulmonary edema, which may reflect diastolic dysfunction from demand ischemia. Her I/O were monitoered and she was weighed daily. Lasix and spironoloactone were held. A repeat TTE revealed Normal left ventricular cavity size with mild regional systolic dysfunction c/w CAD (PDA distribution). . # RHYTHM: The patient has known paroxysmal AF, but was in NSR upon admission. The morning of [**4-16**], she was noted to be in atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. She was hemodynamically stable. She was given metoprolol 5 mg IV x2 with out a significant drop in her heart rate. She was then loaded with amiodarone (initially IV, later transitioned to po when she converted back to sinus). She remained in NSR throughout the rest of her hospital course and is to continue on amiodarone upon discharge. . # Hyponatremia The patient's admission Na was 127, and initially thought to be secondary to intravascular volume depletion with non-osmotic release of ADH given active usage of diuretic regimen. Her sodium continued to trend down. Urine electrolytes were consistent with diuresis leading to hyponatremia. Her fluids were restricted and she was given small boluses of IVF given likely hypovolemia. Her sodium stabilized to 125. . # HTN The patient was continued on her home metoprolol and lisinopril. As above, her furosemide and spironolactone here held. She remained normotensive throughout her CCU and floor stay. . # HLD Her most recent lipid panel ([**2141-4-8**]) revealed good lipid control (chol 134, TG 57, HDL 71, LDL 43). She was continued on atorvastatin 80 mg given her ACS. . # Left subclavian stenosis Her BP was monitored on her right arm. This should be monitored as an outpatient. . # History of fasting glucose intolerance Her most recent HbA1c was 6.2 on [**2141-4-7**]. Her morning glucose ranged from 100-140s on average. Medications on Admission: - Spironolactone 12.5 mg p.o. daily. - Lasix 20 mg p.o. daily. - Tylenol 650 mg p.o. 3 times daily. - Metoprolol 12.5 mg p.o. twice daily. - Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily. - Aspirin 325 mg p.o. daily. - Zocor 20 mg p.o. daily. - Lisinopril 10 mg p.o. daily. - Tramadol p.r.n. - Calcium with vitamin D, one combo tab p.o. twice daily. - Multivitamin 1 tablet p.o. daily. - Conjugated Premarin cream twice daily. Discharge Medications: 1. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 1.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hrs PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*45 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 2. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day: until you follow-up with your primary doctor. 6. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 1 months: with meals. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 Oral 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Outpatient Lab Work Please obtain chemistry panel including BUN/Cr on Monday [**2141-4-24**] and have the results sent to [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17194**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] 10. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: TO START 1 MONTH AFTER 200mg [**Hospital1 **]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Myocardial infarction Hyponatremia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a heart attack. You had a procedure called a cardiac catheterization to place a stent to open up some of the clogged arteries which supply blood to the heart. Because of this procedure, it will be extremely important to follow-up with your primary doctor and to establish care with a cardiologist. You should also continue to take your medications exactly as prescribed to prevent complications. . You were also found to have a low sodium level, which was probably due to being dehydrated. Because of this, you should STOP taking your water pills (diuretics, called lasix). It will be very important to have labs checked with your primary doctor, and to discuss whether to re-start your water pills at your follow-up appointment . Please note the following medication changes: -STOP taking lasix and spironolactone (the water pills) until you speak with your primary doctor at your follow-up appointment . -STOP taking metoprolol TARTRATE and -START taking metoprolol SUCCINATE . -START taking plavix -START taking Aspirin 325mg daily -START taking atorvastatin 80mg daily -START taking amiodarone 200mg twice daily with meals for 1 month. After one month, decrease amiodarone to 200mg ONCE daily with meals. . -STOP taking zocor -DECREASE lisinopril to 5mg daily until you follow-up with your primary doctor at the end of the week Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital **] HEALTHCARE OF [**Location (un) **] When: MONDAY [**2141-4-24**] at 10:10 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17194**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**] Building: [**Street Address(2) 8172**] ([**Location (un) 620**], MA) Ground Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Parking on Site **Please speak with your Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] the need for a cardiology appointment within 2 weeks.**
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20206
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-3-17**] Discharge Date: [**2124-4-1**] Date of Birth: [**2054-12-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Coumadin / Latex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 602**] Chief Complaint: TRANSFER FOR ICD PLACEMENT AND PCI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ICD PLACEMENT CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION History of Present Illness: 69F with hx CAD, LBBB, CHF with LVEF 35% and LV dysynchrony, CVA s/p bilateral CEAs recently admitted to [**Hospital1 1516**] service 3 weeks ago for NSTEMI ([**2124-2-21**]), found to have 3VD, now transferred from OSH w/request for BiV pacemaker placement. . During last admission, complex 3VD thought not amenable to either operative or PCI management, so she was diuresed significantly, medically optimized, and discharged to rehab. Readmitted to [**Hospital6 3105**] 10d ago ([**2124-3-14**]) with another NSTEMI and CHF flare. NSTEMI p/w dizziness, lightheadedness, nausea, jaw pain then retrosternal chest pressure. Improved w/nitro paste in the OSH ED. CHF treatment w/Treated w/BB limited by bradycardia to the 30s. Repeat TTE showed LVEF 20%. One episode CP without ischemic EKG changes overnight [**3-16**] while at [**Hospital3 **], which responded to morphine but she developed bradycardia to HR 30s immediately afterwards (vs baseline 70s on telemetry). No further chest pain. Today's 4 AM labs notable for HCT 25.2 (27.5 yesterday), Cr 1.75 (renal US wnl), troponin 1.55, CK 88, BNP 460, K 5.9. Had been on heparin gtt which was stopped this morning. Now transferred for BiV pacemaker placement for known LBBB and cardiac dyssynchrony, then possible PCI by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on Monday. Today underwent CXR-J (St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**]) device without complication today. Transfer VS 96/45, HR 68 SR, 17, 100%/2L. Past Medical History: CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes + HTN + HLD CARDIAC HISTORY: - 3V CAD s/p MI [**2116**], now w/ NSTEMI [**2124-2-21**] & NSTEMI [**2124-3-14**] - sCHF, global LV hypokinesis LVEF 35%->20% 1+ MR 1+ TR - possible atrial fibrillation CABG/PCI: none LAST CATH [**2-/2124**]: ---short LMain ---LAD 50% hazy ostial/proximal disease ---LCX 70% ostial/proximal dz involves origin of large bifurcating OM branch with ostial 90% lesion ---RCA not injected, known 90% ostial disease OTHER MEDICAL HISTORY: - Morbid Obesity - Papillary thyroid cancer s/p thyroidectomy, RAI ablation - COPD - OSA on home CPAP - CVA s/p bilateral CEA (L [**2121**], R [**2123**]) - R rectus abdominus mass (noted on imaging [**2124-2-2**]) - CKD - chronic anemia Social History: Lives with her husband in [**Name (NI) 487**], MA (45m-1h away). 10 children, 2 deceased including loss of 1 daughter within past year. Two sons live nearby. On disability due to Charcot foot. Tobacco 1 ppd x 20 years. No ETOH. Family History: Mother: Died at 87 from complications related to diabetes Father: Died at 42 in an accident Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM VS: 98.4 105/58 75 18 97/2L FS 232 GENERAL: WDWN female lying in bed, fatigued-appearing but NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT, PERRL, EOMI. MMM. neck obese & supple, JVP to ear. CARDIAC: RRR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi (anterior exam only). L chest wall +ICD device w/dressing c/d/i, no surrounding tenderness ABD: Soft, NTND. normoactive BS, no bruit EXT: 1+ symmetric bilateral edema, peripheral pulses intact, no stasis dermatitis or ulcers. . DISCHARGE EXAM vital sings stable, afebrile, BP 100s-130s/60s, HR 60s exam unchanged except right HD line (already removed) but with clean dressing where it was located Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2124-3-18**] 09:00AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.60* Hgb-7.6* Hct-24.2* MCV-93 MCH-29.4 MCHC-31.6 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-250 [**2124-3-17**] 05:00PM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-68* Creat-1.9* Na-136 K-5.5* Cl-102 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 . DISCHARGE LABS [**2124-3-31**] 05:02AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.2* Hct-29.4* MCV-94 MCH-29.4 MCHC-31.2 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-347 [**2124-4-1**] 05:43AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-36* Creat-1.6* Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-102 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2124-4-1**] 05:43AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.0 . OTHER PERTINENT LABS [**2124-3-18**] 09:00AM BLOOD [**Month/Day/Year 8675**]-0.51 [**2124-3-18**] 09:00AM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-157* LD(LDH)-579* AlkPhos-56 TotBili-0.7 [**2124-3-20**] 04:59PM BLOOD Hapto-343* [**2124-3-20**] 05:48AM BLOOD Ret Aut-1.6 [**2124-3-20**] 05:48AM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ [**2124-3-20**] 05:48AM BLOOD DIRECT COOMBS - NEGATIVE . EKG [**2124-3-17**] (INITIAL EKG, POST ICD PLACEMENT) Sinus rhythm. Ventricular pacing, probably biventricular. Since the previous tracing of [**2123-2-25**] bivenetricular pacing is now present. . [**2124-3-18**] CXR (POST-PROCEDURE) FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the right internal jugular vein catheter has been removed. Patient has received a new left pectoral pacemaker. The leads of the pacemaker are in expected position. Like on the previous radiograph, there is evidence of mild-to-moderate fluid overload. Pleural effusions are not present. No evidence of pneumonia. . [**2124-3-19**] LUE DOPPLER ULTRASOUND FINDINGS: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and color Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] were performed of the leftupper extremity, demonstrating normal color-flow and compressibility andinternal jugular, subclavian, axillary, basilic, and cephalic veins. Note is made of slow flow within the left axillary vein which is mildly tortuous and patulous, which compress normally on live exam, consistent with patent vessel. IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the left upper extremity. . 3/19-20/[**2124**] THALLIUM VIABILITY STUDY IMPRESSION: Moderate, mid and basilar inferolateral wall perfusion defect whichshows no redistribution on 4-hour delayed images. Left ventricular enlargement. ADDENDUM: 24-hour images were obtained. The image quality is somewhat degraded related to soft tissue attenuation and the usual washout of thallium from the heart. However, again noted is the moderate, mid and basilar inferolateral wall perfusion defect. There is no delayed redistribution into this defect. . [**3-22**] CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION 1. Diagnostic coronary angiograms obtained using a 4 Fr JR 4 catheter and a 6 Fr XBLAD 3.5 guide catheter (for right and the left coronary artery respectively) revealed a left dominant circulation. RCA had an ostial 90% stenosis. The left main was short and had a 99% stenosis extending into the proximal LAD which had a 90% ostial and proximal stenosis. The left circumflex had a diffuse 60-70% proximal/ostial stenosis and a 90% ostial OM1 stenosis. 2. Successful PCI to left main/LAD 99% stenosis with deployment of a 3.0 x 16 mm Promus element drug-eluting stent. 3. Successful deployment of a 2.25 x 32 mm Promus element stent across the Proximal diffuse 70% stenosis in the circumflex into the 90% ostial OM1 stenosis. 4. Successful placement of Impella 2.5 LV support catheter into the left ventricle for high risk multivessel PCI, via left femoral arterial access site. 5. Successful preclosure of the left femoral arterial access site with 2 Perclose proglide sute-mediated closure devices. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Critical stenosis in the left main and proximal LAD was successfully treated with a 3.0 x 16 mm Promus element drug-eluting stent. 3. Critical stenosis in the left circumflex and ostial OM1 was successfully treated with a 2.25 x 32 mm Promus element drug-eluting stent. . [**2124-3-23**] ECHO: This study was compared to the prior study of [**2124-2-22**]. LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. LEFT VENTRICLE: Suboptimal technical quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Moderately depressed LVEF. No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: RV not well seen. AORTIC VALVE: Mild AS (area 1.2-1.9cm2). No AR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR. Moderate PA systolic hypertension. GENERAL COMMENTS: Suboptimal image quality - body habitus. Conclusions The left atrium is mildly dilated. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 30-40 %). There is mild aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9cm2). No aortic regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2124-2-22**], the image quality remains very poor. Findings are broadly similar . Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 20400**] is a 69 year old female w/ history of wide left bundle branch block (LBBB), diffuse 3-vessel coronary artery disease (CAD) and chronic systolic heart failure (sCHF) w/acutely-worsening LVEF 35% ->20% over past month, transferred from OSH for the 2nd time in 2 mos for a 2nd NSTEMI ([**2124-3-14**]) and acute-on-chronic systolic heart failure for ICD/PPM placement (dysynchrony) and revascularization; [**Hospital **] hospital course complicated by acute renal failure felt to be due to contrast nephropathy. . #WIDE LBBB W/DYSSYNCHRONY, NOW S/P ICD/PPM PLACEMENT: Admitted to cardiology service after transfer directly to EP lab for BiV pacemaker placement. Procedure well-tolerated; started metoprolol succinate 25 mg daily thereafter. CXRs showed proper lead placement. Pocket site initially tender but improved. She also had some asymmetric left upper extremity edema but ultrasound was negative for L arm DVT. . #3V CAD Known 3V CAD visualized on coronary angiography here 1 month ago. No intervention at that time because PCI considered high risk and cardiac surgery deferred intervention for similar reasons (cardiac and extra-cardiac comorbidities). Two recent NSTEMIs (one on [**2-21**] prompting recent admission, now a 2nd on [**2124-3-14**]). No chest pain/pressure or SOB here. After ICD placement, she was stared on ASA 325 mg daily, atorvastatin 80 mg daily, and metoprolol succinate 25 mg daily - all well-tolerated. Pre-PCI thallium viability study showed "Moderate, mid and basilar inferolateral wall perfusion defect which shows no redistribution on 4-hour delayed images. Left ventricular enlargement." Cath was performed which showed severe multi vessel disease. She received 2 DES to LMCA-LAD and OM1. Impella was used peri-procedurally but was discontinued after the procedure. RCA was not stented as it was non-dominant. Left groin site oozed following procedure, which improved with pressure dressing. . # SEVERE CHRONIC SYSTOLIC CHF, LVEF 20% Known sCHF, TTE here 1 month ago showed LVEF 35%, now 20% by repeat TTE performed at [**Hospital 487**] Hospital on [**2124-3-15**]. On admission she was 23 lb up from her dry weight of 293 lbs. Worsening pump function suspected to underlie worsening CHF symptoms, the result of recent NSTEMIs and/or ventricular dyssyncrony. She diuresed very well (4-5L/day) on lasix gtt with simultaneous improvement in renal function (prior to PCI). Also did well on metoprolol succinate 25 mg daily. She will need to be started on ACEi after renal function recovers (see below). . #ACUTE-ON-CHRONIC KIDNEY DISEASE: Baseline unknown. Last month during admission Cr ranged 1.3-1.4 then rose to 1.9-2.0 w/lasix gtt. At 1.9 on admission, Cr improved to 1.5 with diuresis. She did received two contrast loads within a week, one for biV pacer, then again for cath. Creatinine on admission to CCU initially 1.7, but patient was then noted to be oliguric and prerenal on labs, lasix drip held and patient was given 1 L of fluid without significant urinary output. Creatinine rose to 3.4, still without any urinary output. Renal consulted and felt renal failure most likely related to contrast nephropathy. Patient required brief duration of hemodialysis for hyperkalemia and symptomatic uremia (HD on [**3-26**] and [**3-27**] after which she started making up to a liter of urine per day). HD was subsequently stopped, and on [**3-29**], patient was restarted on lasix 40mg PO with appropriate urine output and improving/stable creatinine. She was discharged on [**4-1**] with stable labs and urine output. She should have labs checked 3x/week at rehab in the first week to ensure that her labs continue to be stable. #ANEMIA: Chronic; PCP reported that this is usually only a problem in the hospital. Patient reported frequent in-hospital transfusions, and reported that her mother had similar problems. MCV 90. [**Name2 (NI) **] e/o hemolysis including a negative Coombs. Suspect some effect of hemodilution when volume overloaded. She received blood transfusions twice, on [**3-18**] and [**3-20**], for Hct >25 in the setting of recent end-organ ischemia. . #Type 2 diabetes mellitus: A1c 7.3 on last admission, suggests poor glucose control at home. Some confusion over documented latex allergy in childhood/tolerance of humulin/humalog in hospital - patient tolerated humalog here without any evidence of allergy (given after she reported no prior history of allergic reaction to any of several insulin preparations over the past several years). . #HYPOTHYROIDISM Confirmed dosing of 112 mcg levothyroxine [**Hospital1 **] w/PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 8675**] wnl. . #COPD Pt was noted to be recently s/p steroid taper & antibiotics for recent COPD flare. Off inhaled steroid + tiotropium QD since last discharge. No signs COPD on exam. Continued albuterol nebs PRN, flovent [**Hospital1 **] inhaler. Restarted ipratoprium inhaler. Continued home CPAP. . #KNOWN L CAROTID STENOSIS One of the contraindications to CABG in this patient. 99% stenosis documented during last admission but not intervened upon given no plan for surgery. Repeat carotid US at [**Hospital1 487**] yesterday suggests stenosis 60-90% in L ICA. Had outpatient vascular f/u arranged on [**3-22**] w/Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] which will need to be rescheduled. . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES - follow-up labs two days after d/c to rehab and then 3 times/week to ensure renal failure is stable - daily weights, I/O's monitoring - trend Hct at least weekly with goal >25 in light of recent NSTEMI - ensure f/u appointments with cardiology, electrophysiology, renal, and vascular surgery. Patient has been given this contact information. - start ACEI when renal function stabilizes Medications on Admission: HOME MEDS Omega-3 QD plavix 75mg QD zetia 10 mg QD MV QD Vitamin A 4000 QD Guaifenesin 200 mg liquid PRN lisinopril 20 QD synthroid 125 mcg QD insulin 70/30, 35U [**Hospital1 **] cholecalciferol [**2112**] QD ASA 325 QD albuterol inh PRN, nebs PRN Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 2. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 5. insulin NPH & regular human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Suspension Sig: Thirty Five (35) units Subcutaneous twice a day. 6. insulin aspart 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed units Subcutaneous three times a day: FBS: 100-150=2U, 151-200=4U, 201-250=6U, 251-300=8U, 301-350=10U, 351-400=12U, >401=[**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD. 7. levothyroxine 112 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 11. calcium carbonate 200 mg calcium (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 12. sevelamer carbonate 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 13. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 14. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 15. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 16. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 17. fluticasone 110 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 18. nystatin 100,000 unit/g Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 19. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for when not using nystatin cream. 20. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheeze. 21. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 22. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7665**] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY DIAGNOSES acute on chronic systolic heart failure acute on chronic kidney disease coronary artery disease s/p Non-ST elevation myocardial infarction . SECONDARY DIAGNOSES anemia diabetes mellitus, type 2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 20400**], . You were admitted to the hospital because you were having small heart attacks. You had a procedure (called cardiac catheterization) where they placed 2 stents in the arteries of your heart to open them up. You have more plaques and narrowing the other arteries of your heart, however, so it is important to make sure you continue to take medications that control your blood pressure, blood sugar, and cholesterol. . You also have heart failure and you were found to be very volume overloaded during this admission. You were treated with aggressive diuretics and your breathing improved. . Unfortunately, due to a combination of heart failure, diuretics, and the procedure needed for your heart attacks your kidneys were injured. You had to have some sessions of dialysis to help the kidneys recover. It is possible that you will need more dialysis in the future because your heart failure will continue. . The following changes were made to your medications: - STOP taking vitamin A - STOP taking ezetimibe - STOP taking lisinopril, this is a blood pressure medication that you should use for heart failure but it also damages your kidneys - START taking atorvastatin 80 mg daily for your cholesterol - START taking calcium carbonate 500 mg three time a day for bone strength - START taking metoprolol succinate 25 mg daily for heart failure - START taking sevelamer 800 mg three times a day for your kidneys - START taking acetaminophen 650 mg every 6 hours as needed for pain - START taking docusate and senna one tab each day for constipation - START taking bisacodyl 10 mg daily as needed for constipation - START using miconazole powder 2% applied twice daily or nystatin cream applied once daily to groin - START taking ipratropium nebulizers - START taking lasix 40mg daily Followup Instructions: Follow-up labs 2 days from discharge, to include chemistry 7. You will subsequently need labs three times/week while your kidney function is recovering and you are on diuretics. Name: [**Last Name (LF) 5423**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD Location: [**Location (un) **] CARDIOLOGY Address: [**Last Name (un) 39144**], STE#404, [**Hospital1 **],[**Numeric Identifier 39146**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5424**] *We are working on a follow up appointment for your hospitalization with your cardiologist. You need to be seen within 1-2 weeks. The office will contact you at the facility with the appointment. If you have not heard within 2 business days please call the office at the above number. Name: [**Last Name (LF) 17354**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Location: BRANCH INTERNAL MEDICINE Address: [**Street Address(2) 54294**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 10768**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17355**] Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge. You need to see a nephrologist in your area within 2 weeks of hospital discharge. Please call your primary care provider [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who will provide you with the information needed to book that appointment. Name: [**Last Name (LF) 1391**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Hospital1 **] Address: [**Doctor First Name **] STE 5C, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**] Appointment: Wednesday [**2124-4-19**] 9:15am Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] to schedule a device clinic follow-up for your new pacer. You will need an interrogation within the next [**1-3**] weeks.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-6-18**] Discharge Date: [**2117-6-24**] Date of Birth: [**2051-3-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cephalosporins / Ace Inhibitors / Penicillins / Benzodiazepines Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 943**] Chief Complaint: Somnolence Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Esophagogastroduodenoscopy x 2 Transthoracic Echocardiography PICC Line Placement Arterial line placement Tracheal Intubation with eventual extubation History of Present Illness: 66 yo F with history of DM2, portal HTN from EtOh cirrhosis, prior right hepatectomy for HCC, and hx of encephalopathy who was admitted to OSH this AM after being more somnolent this AM. On arrival to OSH her vitals were 97.4, HR 68, BP 116/45, RR 12, 100% on RA, GCS 6. She was found to be "gurgling" with breathing and was given etomidate, versed, propofol and intubated for airway protection. Also received IV flagyl and levofloxacin, and lactulose, and 2L NS. Her HCT was 20.3, Na 133, BUN/Cr 45/2.0. Trop was elevated at 2.55 and ECG showing new lateral TWI. Patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] via [**Location (un) **] for management of upper GIB. . Yesterday, per sister patient seemed more tired but went outside in wheelchair and was interactive and oriented. She did not seem confused. She has been unresponsive with encephalopathy in the past in the setting of UTIs. Per the sister she has had chronic "blood in stool" and has been getting "almost weekly" transfusions for past 1 year. . In the emergency department, vitals were: HR 59, BP 104/57, RR 14, O2 100% on vent (AC 500x14+5). She received lactulose, ASA. She got 5L NS, 50mcg fentanyl IV, 1g ceftriaxone and 1U RBCs. HCT was 18.5 and Cr 1.8. NG tube initially did not show any blood or coffee grounds but subsequently returned frank blood. CXR was obtained and showed mild pulmonary edema without consolidations. U/A was positive with 180 WBCs, many bacteria, and large leuk. . Vitals prior to transfer to the floor were: HR 57, BP 105/51, RR 13, O2Sat 100% on PEEP 5 and FiO2 of 40%. . REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: (+)ve: (-)ve: fever, chills, night sweats, loss of appetite, fatigue, chest pain, palpitations, rhinorrhea, nasal congestion, cough, sputum production, hemoptysis, dyspnea, orthopnea, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, hematochezia, melena, dysuria, urinary frequency, urinary urgency, focal numbness, focal weakness, myalgias, arthralgias Past Medical History: 1. Cirrhosis c/b encephalopathy 2. Hepatocellular CA s/p resection 3. Diabetes 4. Hypertension 5. Congestive heart failure, EF 55% TTE [**2108**] 6. Coronary artery disease 7. Chronic kidney disease stage III baseline creatinine 1.4 8. s/p ORIF L hip 9. History of gluteal muscle bleed secondary to coagulopathy 10.Gastropathy Social History: The patient does not smoke. She did drink alcohol but has not since developing liver disease. According to prior discharge summaries she has not had any illicit drug use. She is a resident of [**Location 582**] [**Location (un) 620**]. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: On Admission: VS: T 96, HR 65, BP 108/60, RR 8, 99% GEN: intubated, does not open eyes or respond to verbal commands, in no distress HEENT: lateral eye movements, R pupil 4mm and reactive, L pupil 3mm and reactive, dry mucosa NECK: supple, no cervical LAD, R IJ in place PULM: anterior breath sounds symmetrical and clear, no rhonchi or rales CARD: nl S1/S2, no m/r/g ABD: tense, non-distended, obese, no fluid wave appreciated, sluggish BS, no grimace to deep palpation EXT: 2+ pitting edema in upper and lower extremities, 1+ distal pulses SKIN: no rashes NEURO: pupils anisicoric and reactive, patient withdraws to pain On Discharge: VS: T 98.3 HR 62, BP 116/56, RR 18, 99% RA GEN: Anasarcous. Opens eyes spontaneously. No acute distress. HEENT: Dry lips but wet mucuous membranes. PERRLA. No cervical lymphadenopathy. NECK: supple, no cervical LAD PULM: Bilateral crackles up to midlung fields. No wheezes or rhonchi appreciated. CARD: Distant heart sounds. Normal S1/S2. No MRG apprecaited. ABD: Large, soft obese abdomen. No shifting dullness appreciated. NBS. Nontender to palpation EXT: 3+ pitting edema in upper and lower extremities bilaterally. Right PICC line in place. Right UE slightly more swollen than left UE, with tenderness to pressure. No evidence of erythema. 1+ radial/posterior tibial pulses. GU: Foley in place (since admission- discharged on 6 days of foley) SKIN: no rashes noted. NEURO: Alert and oriented to person and time. Confused to place/hospital setting. Cannot do serial sevens or days of the week backwards. No asterixis. Moving all extremities. Pertinent Results: Laboratory Data: Trop/CK/MB: [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-2.45* [**2117-6-19**] 11:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-1.97* [**2117-6-19**] 06:35PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-2.07* [**2117-6-20**] 05:36AM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-1.83* CBC [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-3.4* RBC-1.83* Hgb-6.3* Hct-18.5* MCV-102* MCH-34.6* MCHC-34.1 RDW-21.8* Plt Ct-100* [**2117-6-24**] 06:08AM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-2.77* Hgb-9.5* Hct-26.7* MCV-97 MCH-34.5* MCHC-35.7* RDW-21.3* Plt Ct-89* COAGS [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM BLOOD PT-16.0* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2117-6-24**] 06:08AM BLOOD PT-17.8* INR(PT)-1.6* METABOLIC PANEL [**2117-6-19**] 11:30AM BLOOD Glucose-256* UreaN-54* Creat-2.0* Na-137 K-5.0 Cl-112* HCO3-14* AnGap-16 [**2117-6-24**] 06:08AM BLOOD UreaN-32* Creat-1.4* Na-134 K-4.3 Cl-109* HCO3-18* AnGap-11 [**2117-6-19**] 11:30AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-4.3# Mg-1.9 [**2117-6-24**] 06:08AM BLOOD Phos-3.4 Mg-1.7 [**2117-6-20**] 06:59PM BLOOD freeCa-1.16 LIVER FUNCTION TESTS [**2117-6-19**] 11:30AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-32 CK(CPK)-108 AlkPhos-104 TotBili-1.8* [**2117-6-24**] 06:08AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-35 TotBili-1.6* ABG'S [**2117-6-18**] 02:36PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-14/ Tidal V-500 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-580* pCO2-19* pH-7.50* calTCO2-15* Base XS--5 AADO2-129 REQ O2-31 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2117-6-21**] 04:39PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] pO2-208* pCO2-34* pH-7.26* calTCO2-16* Base XS--10 URINE TESTS [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.012 [**2117-6-21**] 10:00AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.013 [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.5 Leuks-LG [**2117-6-21**] 10:00AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-TR Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM URINE RBC-3* WBC->182* Bacteri-MANY Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM URINE CastHy-6* [**2117-6-18**] 01:00PM URINE WBC Clm-MANY [**2117-6-21**] 10:00AM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-665 Creat-56 Na-51 K-15 Cl-36 HCO3-LESS THAN [**2117-6-21**] 10:00AM URINE Osmolal-451 MICROBIOLOGY URINE ADDED TO 64689E [**2117-6-18**]. **FINAL REPORT [**2117-6-22**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2117-6-22**]): PROTEUS MIRABILIS. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Piperacillin/tazobactam sensitivity testing available on request. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PROTEUS MIRABILIS | KLEBSIELLA PNEUMONIAE | | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 16 I 8 S CEFAZOLIN------------- 8 S <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- 2 I <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 64 I TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- 8 R <=1 S RADIOGRAPHIC/IMAGING DATA Chest X-Ray [**2117-6-18**] IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary edema with small bilateral pleural effusions. Endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube are in standard positions. Chest X-Ray [**2117-6-20**] Endotracheal tube and nasogastric tube have been removed. Heart is mildly enlarged, and is accompanied by mild pulmonary vascular congestion. Small right pleural effusion is present and has likely decreased in size compared to prior study, although positional differences limit comparisons. Minor areas of atelectasis are present at the lung bases, right greater than left. RUQ ULTRASOUND [**2117-6-19**] RIGHT UPPER QUADRANT ULTRASOUND: Changes of right hepatectomy are present. The liver is coarsened and nodular, consistent with cirrhosis. Again seen is a 2.3 x 1.9 x 1.6 cm hypoechoic mass in segment III, with mild peripheral vascularity. Normal flow and Doppler waveforms are seen in the main and left portal veins, with wall-to-wall hepatopetal flow. Color flow is also noted in the hepatic arteries, hepatic veins, and IVC. There is no intrahepatic or common biliary ductal dilation. The pancreatic head and body are normal, and the tail is not well visualized due to shadowing bowel gas. The spleen is stably enlarged at 14.7 cm. There is mild ascites, concentrated in the right lower quadrant. IMPRESSION: 1. Cirrhosis post right hepatectomy, with patent main and left portal veins. 2. 2.3-cm mass in segment III, concerning for HCC. 3. Splenomegaly. 4. Mild ascites. EKG [**2117-6-21**] Sinus bradycardia. QTc interval prolongation. Loss of R waves in leads I, aVL and V3-V6 consistent with extensive anterolateral myocardial infarction, age undetermined but possibly acute. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2116-6-9**] these changes are present. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 59 158 84 504/502 4 -138 165 EKG [**2117-6-22**] Sinus bradycardia. Marked right superior axis. Consider a lateral myocardial infarction. Q-T interval prolongation. T wave abnormalities. Since the previous tracing of [**2117-6-21**] probably no significant change from previously noted findings. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 55 164 84 518/509 50 -157 162 PICC LINE PLACEMENT TECHNIQUE: Using sterile technique and local anesthesia, the right basilic vein was punctured under direct ultrasound guidance using a micropuncture set. Hard copies of ultrasound images were obtained before and immediately after establishing intravenous access are on file. A peel-away sheath was then placed over a guide wire and a double lumen PICC line measuring 43 cm in length was then placed through the peel-away sheath with its tip positioned in the SVC under fluoroscopic guidance. Position of the catheter was confirmed by a fluoroscopic spot film of the chest. The peel-away sheath and guide wire were then removed. The catheter was secured to the skin, flushed, and a sterile dressing applied. The patient tolerated the procedure well. There were no immediate complications. IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated ultrasound and fluoroscopically guided 5 French double lumen PICC line placement via the right basilic venous approach. Final internal length is 43 cm, with the tip positioned in SVC. The line is ready to use. ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY [**2117-6-22**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.4 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.9 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.3 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.6 m/s Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *5.5 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 0.9 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.2 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.0 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 25% to 30% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': *0.06 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': *18 < 15 Aorta - Sinus Level: 2.7 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.9 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.2 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.1 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.7 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 1.57 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 140 ms 140-250 ms Mitral Valve - [**Last Name (un) **]: 0.20 cm2 Mitral Valve - Regurgitation Volume: 29 ml TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): *43 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Findings LEFT VENTRICLE: Mild symmetric LVH with normal cavity size. Severe regional LV systolic dysfunction. No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP. Moderate (2+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Moderate [2+] TR. Mild PA systolic hypertension. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: Conclusions There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the mid- and distal LV segments. This most compatible with either LAD-territory myocardial infarction or Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 25-30%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w LAD-territory infarction or Takotsubo cardiomyopathy. Moderate mitral and tricuspid regurgitation. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Findings discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 7306**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 805**] at 1550 hours on the day of the study. EGD [**2117-6-15**] Findings: Esophagus: Normal esophagus. Stomach: Mucosa: Friability, erythema, congestion and mosaic appearance of the mucosa with contact bleeding were noted in the stomach body and antrum. These findings are compatible with hypertensive gastropathy. Duodenum: Mucosa: Erythema and congestion of the mucosa were noted in the second part of the duodenum. Other findings: No varices noted. Impression: Gastritis, Duodenitis (Portal hypertensive gastropathy) No varices noted. Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum egd [**2117-6-18**] Findings: Esophagus: Contents: Clotted blood was seen in the lower third of the esophagus. Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted in the whole esophagus. Stomach: Contents: Coffee ground heme was seen in the fundus. Mucosa: Diffuse continuous congestion, erythema and mosaic appearance of the mucosa with spontaneous bleeding were noted in the antrum, stomach body and fundus. These findings are compatible with severe portal hypertensive gastropathy. Duodenum: Mucosa: Normal mucosa was noted in the whole duodenum. Impression: Normal mucosa in the whole esophagus Blood clot in the lower third of the esophagus Old blood in the fundus Congestion, erythema and mosaic appearance in the antrum, stomach body and fundus compatible with severe portal hypertensive gastropathy Normal mucosa in the whole duodenum Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Additional notes: specimens: none blood loss: none final diagnosis: severe portal hypertensive gastropathy causing GI bleed The attending was present for the entire procedure Brief Hospital Course: # Upper GI bleed - Presented from OSH with HCT of 18. Required a total of 6 red blood cell transfusion during her stay. EGD was negative for varices, but did show Diffuse continuous congestion, erythema and mosaic appearance of the mucosa with spontaneous bleeding noted in the antrum, stomach body and fundus compatible with severe portal hypertensive gastropathy. Initially maintained on PPI on Octreotide drip. Allergic to cephalosporins, so given ciprofloxacin for SBP prophylaxis in presence of GIB. Outside of hospital, she has been on near weekly blood transfusions for chronic slow GIB. Her baseline HCT is around 30, and is around 26 prior to discharge. Colonoscopy not perfromed in house. No melena, hematachezia, or hematemesis in house. *Follow daily CBC's, decrease frequency if stable *Sufferred NSTEMI (see below). Should keep HCT greater than 25 to optimize coronary oxygen delivery. *Please set up follow up with her [**Hospital1 882**] gastroenterologist, [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 75046**], within 1-2 weeks. Encephalopathy - patient has many previous admissions for hepatic encephalopathy which typically presents as unresponsiveness. Likely precipitated by GI bleed and urinary tract infection (see below). She was intubated for airway protection at OSH prior to arrival at [**Hospital1 18**]. At home patient is on lactulose and rifaximin. Became more alert/oriented after lactulose administration and blood transfusions. Patient was treated with lactulose 30 mg q3h, which was titrated to 3 - 4 bowel movements daily. Continued home dose of rifaximin. Her UTI was treated (see below). RUQ US showed cirrhosis post right hepatectomy, with patent main and left portal veins. Incidenetally, 2.3-cm mass in segment III was seen concerning for HCC (see below). Splenomegaly and mild ascites was also identified. *Continue lactulose administration to titrate to [**4-16**] bowel movements per day. *Continue Rifaxamin dosing *Note, patient had Non-Gap metabolic acidosis after leaving the ICU, probably from fluid boluses with NS and diarrhea from lactulose. Consider non-saline IVF repletion if necessary and having diarrhea. Urinary tract infection- Patient has history of UTIs, no previous culture date available in online medical record. U/A positive on admission. Started on IV ciprofloxacin for SBP ppx as well as UTI treatment. Cultures grew out P.Mirabilis with intermediate sensitivity to ciprofloxacin, and K.Pneumoniae sensitivity to cipro. Please note, has documented cephalosproin allergy. *Please perform UA and UCx prior to cessation of ciprofloxacin (last day [**2117-7-3**]) NSTEMI - Trop elevated to 2.55 at OSH with CK 58, new lateral TWI in V3-6 and AvL with no ST-T changes. Likely in setting of demand from acute GI bleed as well as documented history of coronary artery disease. Troponin trended 2.45 to 1.97 to 2.07, CK and MB remained flat. Patient was not started on antithrombotic therapy due to GI bleed. TTE showed anterior wall akinesis as well as worsening depression in EF to 25-30%. Restarted propanolol for beta blockade/portal hypertension, and started losartan 12.5 mg as well as pravastatin 40 mg qhs. Also on spironolactone for diuresis. *Please continue above medications. Please note patient has a documented allergy history to ACE-I. *Patient has severe anasarca from fluid boluses. Will need daily diuresis and monitoring of Ins/Outs until achieves euvolemia. Also need to monitor renal function and electrolytes. Currently on Furosemide 40 mg po daily as well as spironolactone 25 mg daily. [**Month (only) 116**] want to increase if patient requiring additional diuretic boluses. Was on 50 mg of spironolactone prior to admission. EtOH cirrhosis - history of right hepatectomy for HCC, hepatic encephalopathy and portal hypertension with portal gastropathy. No fluid wave appreciated on exam and encephalopathy as above likely due to acute GI bleed and UTI. Continued thiamine and folic acid. Continued lactulose and rifaxamin for hepatic encephalopathy. Baseline mental status is mild to moderately confused, with occassional visual hallucinations (puppies/putting away jewlry) *Regarding US liver lesion, patient is aware and says it has been biopsied at [**Hospital1 2025**] in [**Location (un) 86**] [**State 350**] and is non cancerous. Please reference [**Hospital1 2025**] hepatologists for further details. *Monitor LFTs Diabetes Mellitus II: Discontinued original NPH insulin and transitioned to Glargine Insulin while in house. Glucoses marginally controlled. Increased Glargine to 20 U qhs and also increased sliding scale (please reference medication list) *Check for appropriate glucose control and increase long acting/SSI prn T12/L1 compression fracture: Seen on radiographic imaging from prior hospitalization. Should wear TLSO brace while ambulating. Goals of care- patient has had progressive decline in function and is not a transplant or TIPS candidate. She has recurrent severe encephalopathy with multiple prior admissions. Per sister they have discussed with patient goals of care. Family meeting occurred prior to discharge resulted in patient requesting to be full code. Should continue to have ongoing discussion as most likely will continue to need frequent hospital readmissions given patient's multiple comorbidities. Given overall poor prognosis and poor functional status, need to discuss limitations of treatments without transplant. *Should attempt to have repeated goals of care discussions with the patient and family as will most likely require frequent repeated hospitalizations based on morbidity of current illness. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: Please see asterisks with individual issues. PENDING LABS: None Medications on Admission: lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup 30ml QID rifaximin 550 mg [**Hospital1 **] thiamine HCl 100 mg daily folic acid 1 mg daily propranolol 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] venlafaxine 37.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] aripiprazole 5 mg daily omeprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] Lasix 40 mg daily spironolactone 50 mg daily Klonopin 0.5 mg qhs NPH insulin human recomb 100 unit/mL 35 units [**Hospital1 **] insulin lispro 100 unit/mL per sliding scale Iron (ferrous sulfate) 325 mg daily multivitamin ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit weekly Discharge Medications: 1. rifaximin 550 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. glucagon (human recombinant) 1 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Injection Q15MIN () as needed for hypoglycemia protocol. 6. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). 7. insulin glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty (20) Subcutaneous at bedtime. 8. insulin lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Per sliding scale Subcutaneous qachs: BRKFAST,LNCH,DNER SSI 101-150 3 Units 151-200 5 Units 201-250 7 Units 251-300 9 Units 301-350 11 Units 351-400 13 Units BEDTIME SSI 101-150 0 Units 151-200 2 Units 201-250 3 Units 251-300 4 Units 301-350 5 Units 351-400 6 Units . 9. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold for SBP<100. 10. losartan 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Hold for SBP<100. 11. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours): Please continue up to and including [**2117-7-3**] for total 2 week treatment of complicated UTI. Please renally dose with changes in renal function. 12. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 15. spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 17. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a week. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 700**] - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Hepatic Encephalopathy Non-ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Urinary Tract Infection Gastrointestinal Bleed . Secondary: 1. Cirrhosis 2. Hepatocellular cancer status post resection 3. Diabetes 4. Hypertension 5. Coronary artery disease 6. Chronic kidney disease stage III baseline creatinine 1.4 7. Gastropathy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Ms. [**Known lastname 40860**], You presented to the hospital due to being more somnolent. You were found to have multiple issues, including a gastrointestinal bleed, a urinary tract infection, and you also sufferred a heart attack. You were evaluated in the cardiac ICU then transferred to the Liver service. You had an endoscopy performed which did not show any evidence of acute bleeding, but rather slow oozing bleeds in your stomach. Your heart attack was medically managed as best possible, but given your risk for bleeding we do not suggest you take a daily aspirin. Your urinary tract infection was treated with antibiotics. You had imaging of your heart after your heart attack which showed compromised function, giving you a diagnosis of systolic heart failure. You will need to take some new medications to help your heart. You were also found to have compound fractures in your back requiring a brace for you to wear when you walk around. Please work with physical therapy to help gain your strength. Lastly, you were given lots of fluids when you came to the hospital to keep your blood pressure up. You will require medication to help urinate off the extra fluid that has accumulated in your body over the last several days. Some of your medications have changed. 1) We have DECREASED your dosing of Omeprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] to 20 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 2) We have DECREASED you dose of spironolactone from 50 mg daily to 25 mg daily. 3) Please STOP taking your Klonopin 0.5 mg at night 4) We have changed your Insulin. Please STOP taking NPH insulin human recomb 100 unit/mL 35 units twice a day. Please START taking Glargine Insulin 20 U at night with Insulin lispro 100 unit/mL per sliding scale 5) Please DECREASE your propanolol from 40 mg twice a day to 10 mg twice a day 6) Please START taking pravastatin 40 mg at night 7) Please START taking losartan 12.5 mg daily. 8) Please CONTINUE to take your antibiotic ciprofloxacin up to an including [**2117-7-3**] 9) Please STOP taking your venlafaxine 37.5 mg twice a day 10) Please STOP taking aripiprazole 5 mg daily. Please continue to take the rest of your medications as prescribed. . While in the hospital, you had a family meeting with your medical team and your sister. [**Name (NI) **] understand that you are not a surgical candidate for liver transplant. You determined that you would like to continue with medical therapy and physical rehab, and rehospitalizations if necessary. You will be going to physical therapy for strengthening. . It has been a pleasure taking care of you Ms. [**Known lastname 40860**]! this AM. On arrival to OSH her vitals were 97.4, HR 68, BP 116/45, RR 12, 100% on RA, GCS 6. She was found to be "gurgling" with breathing and was given etomidate, versed, propofol and intubated for airway protection. Also received IV flagyl and levofloxacin, and lactulose, and 2L NS. Her HCT was 20.3, Na Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: You have the following follow up appointments: Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: FRIDAY [**2117-7-9**] at 9:05 AM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: FRIDAY [**2117-7-9**] at 9:25 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2182-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2182-4-24**] Date of Birth: [**2133-1-10**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5018**] Chief Complaint: Fever, lethargy, nausea, vomiting Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Spinal tap [**2182-4-13**] History of Present Illness: No family available, Hx from chart review. Patient was in her USOH until 2 days ago, when she developed fever, anorexia, dry cough, N, V, HA, somnolence. Went to [**Hospital 1263**] Hospital, given Tamiflu and Tylenol. Symptoms did not respond but progressed, so next day presented to [**Hospital3 **], where she was admitted in the early AM of Sat [**2182-4-13**]. In ED, CT reportedly negative, "LP negative for infection", given Dilaudid 1mg IM, CTX 2 gram IV Q12, Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q12, Ampicillin 2 gram IV Q4, Doxycyclin 100 mg IV Q12, Acyclovir 600 mg (10 mg/kg) Q8, Dexamethasone 10 mg PO x 1, Zofran, Tylenol, dextrose D5W 200 cc Qshift, Zocor 10 QD. Reportedly no sick contacts, no unusual exposures. Travel Hx not documented. Exam per notes in [**Hospital3 **] T 101.8, 116/94, HR 95, A + O to self, unable to examine CN [**12-29**] somnolence, obeying some commands, neck stiffness by manual exam. Imaging studies were performed (see below), ID was consulted, who recommended tx to [**Hospital1 18**] Neurosurgery since there was reportedly some hemorrhagic component on the MRI (read says bilateral T2 prolongation temporal lobes, BG, cerebellum - GRE* shows subtle hemorrhagic components R parietotemporal and parietal regions and in the L temporal lobe). Neurosurgery here sees no blood and asks us to take patient. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia Social History: Lives with husband. [**Name (NI) 482**] only Vietnamese. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: T 104.1 141/60 105/min RR 28/33 98-100% RA Ill-appearing, deliriously ranting in Vietnamese, diaphoretic. Neck stiffness but in all directions. Cardiac S1S2 no MGR, RRR Pulm CTA all fields Abdomen B, NT/ND BS+ Extremities warm and well-perfused, no splinter hemorrhages NE Grimaces to noxious and may on occasion briefly open eyes, does not regard, attends only to midline and R, rarely explores L. Does not follow commands. Pitch and speed of ranting increases with agitation. Fumbles with both hands at baseline, picking blanket. OCR intact with ?mild L VI deficit. Corneals intact. PERRL. Face symmetric. At baseline moves R arm more purposeful than L, and the L leg is externally rotated (subtle). She withdraws all 4's to noxious purposefully but less brisk on the L. Reflexes brisk and symmetric, toes down. Pertinent Results: TTE no vegetations EEG This is an abnormal portable EEG in the waking and sleeping states due to sharp transient discharges in the bioccipital regions, particularly during drowsiness. These discharges were not clearly epileptiform. Would recommend a follow-up study to check for progression given the clinical history. No electrographic seizure activity was noted. Second 24-hr EEG: A 24-hour video EEG telemetry demonstrated normal posterior predominant background rhythms during wakefulness. A few interictal discharges were observed in the automatic spike detection files ( A few files showed generalized discharges with a left frontal predominance. There were also some isolated left frontal epileptiform discharges observed ) No electrographic or clinical seizures were seen. CXR Heart size top normal. Mild pulmonary and mediastinal vascular congestion suggest mild cardiac decompensation or volume overload. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. ECHO The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%) There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Repeat MRI [**4-18**]: There has been mild progression of lesions along the lateral aspect of the right temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] as well as in the left putamen. Essentially stable hyperintensity is seen in the bilateral right greater than left medial temporal lobes, bilateral caudate heads,pons, bilateral thalami, right caudate, right putamen and bilateral corona radiata. A right frontal periventricular lesion is also enlarged slightly. No avid enhancement is seen in these lesions. There is faint enhancement in the right frontal periventricular lesion which has slightly increased in size. Right parietal corona radiata and the left parietal corona radiata lesions also demonstrate faint enhancement. Many of the lesions demonstrate central restricted diffusion. Susceptibility dropout is noted in many of these lesions. This can be seen with fungal and brain infections. The ventricles are unchanged in size. IMPRESSION: Mild interval progression of some lesions in the brain. Differential includes viral encephalitis, fungal infection. vasculitis, or ADEM. Given the acute symptoms, neoplasm is thought to be unlikely. 2nd repeat MRI [**4-23**]: No new lesions are seen compared to the most recent study of [**2182-4-18**]. Small lesions within the pons appear more discrete and a small lesion in the left centrum semiovale has decreased in size slightly. Otherwise, lesions are largely unchanged in the periventricular right frontal lobe, right greater than left medial temporal lobes, bilateral caudate heads, bilateral putamen, bilateral thalami, and bilateral corona radiata. Again faint enhancement is seen in many of these lesions. Many lesions demonstrate central regions of restricted diffusion. Susceptibility dropout is again noted in many of these lesions as well. The appearance of the ventricles and extra-axial CSF spaces is unchanged. The soft tissue and osseous structures are unremarkable. There is minimal mucosal thickening in some ethmoid air cells. IMPRESSION: Overall, little change to multiple lesions in the brain; findings again may be consistent with ADEM. Brief Hospital Course: BRIEF ICU COURSE NEURO Improved markedly, following commands, alert and attentive within 2 days, but remained disoriented. EEG was done showing no PLEDS or triphasic waves, but some in [**Doctor Last Name 2434**] sharp transients in the occipital leads, not interpreted as epileptic but also not classic POSTs. 3 pushbutton events for increased HR and and bilateral arm shaking NOS had no EEG correlate suspect for seizure activity. No AEDs were started. Repeat LP opening pressure 16.5 cm H2O, 176 WBC (mono 81% lymph 17%) 33 RBC Prot 125 Glc 78. Started on steroids 1000 mg MP for 5 days for a suspicion of ADEM. CSF MS package negative. Read of EEG from days following pending. ID Febrile up to 104.1, now afebrile. White count on arrival 18.6 with left shift (86% PMN), now 9.6. Repeat LP opening pressure 16.5 cm H2O, 176 WBC (mono 81% lymph 17%) 33 RBC Prot 125 Glc 78.UCx [**4-13**] negative. BCx [**4-13**], 18, 19, 20 x 2 (PICC and periph IV) NGTD. [**4-15**] VRE and MRSA x 2 pending. HSV PCR -1 and -2 OSH (Per Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 51919**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 78834**]) negative. CSF studies sent here AF Cx-, viral Cx-, bact Cx-, fungal Cx-. Gram stain no organisms, 2+ PMN. HSV, CMV, EBV, HHV-6, VZV, Lyme pending. CSF cryptococcal Ag negative. EEE and West-[**Doctor First Name **] not sent. On Vancomycin 1000 Q12, Ceftriaxone [**2173**] Q12, Acyclovir 600 Q8. CARDIO TTE negative. No active issues. Bloodpressures well controlled w/o medication. PULM CXR negative for infiltration on [**4-13**]. FEN/Endo/Tox Started on TF, Replete w/fiber full strength goal of 60 cc but now waking up. Maintenance IVF 40 cc/hr with 20 KCl, now off. No electrolyte abnormalities. Utox and Stox on arrival negative. B-HCG negative. GI On bowel regimen. No issues reported by nursing. HEME Stable Hct/Hb. White count normalized. Coags normal. PPx Pneumoboots, bowel regimen, SC Heparin EXAM ON TRANSFER TO FLOOR: Tm 97.8 63-81 RR 19-28 BP 100-117/50-65 NAD No diaphoresis Nuchal rigidity Cardiac S1S2 RRR no MGR Pulm CTA anteriorly Abdomen supple, NT/ND. BS+, Skin no rashes, extremities warm, no splinter hemorrhages Alert and attentive, denies weakness, HA, pain. Following commands in English and better in Vietnamese. Motor impersistence, difficlut to instruct. PERRL, EOMI, smile symmetric, tongue straight, shoulder shrug symmetric. Upward pronator drift on L. Give way weakness diffusely, no formal strength testing, L appears weaker but unable to quantify. Registers touch bilaterally. FTN intact on R but dysmetric on the L. Reflexes brisk and symmetric, toes down. BRIEF FLOOR COURSE: NEURO Continued to rapidly improve on steroids. Bradyphrenic. Mild fluctuations in the general level of arousal. No new memory encoding - she could not remember who visited her the day prior, even if this was family or close friends. [**Name (NI) **] neglect diminshed but clinically she continued to have a subtle L hemiparesis, best seen on pronator drift. Formal strength testing difficult [**12-29**] motor impersistence. Repeat MRI formally showed no change but our own impression was a very mild improvement. There was a discrete non-descript enhancement in some of the lesions, which does not have a clinical correlation. She was continued on Prednisone, with a long and slow taper. She was closely monitored (including but not limited to glucose, bloodpressure, electrolytes) for side-effects, and we advise to continue to do so. She will need follow-up closely after discharge from rehab with her PCP for continued monitoring, especially when coming off - watch for adrenal insufficiency and for relapse of her ADEM. ID Infectious Disease was consulted. EEE, Lyme, Mycoplasma, TB-PCR were sent at their recommendation. Acyclovir, ceftriaxone and Vancomycin were discontinued stepwise as all results were coming back negative. GI She came off the TF and is eating a normal diet. UG Her Foley was D/C'd. Medications on Admission: Zocor 10 QD Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) 10mL PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 5000 units Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for perianal rash. 7. Zinc Oxide-Cod Liver Oil 40 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Topical PRN (as needed) as needed for perianal rash. 8. Prednisone Oral 9. Schedule for 6 week Prednisone Taper Week 1 40 mg QD - Week 2 30 mg QD - Week 3 20 mg QD - Week 4 10 mg QD - Week 5 5 mg QD - Week 6 Day 1 5 mg Day 2+3 2 mg [**Hospital1 **] Day 4 + 5 2 mg QD Day 6 + 7 1 mg QD Day 8 Off. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1107**] [**Hospital **] Hospital - [**Location (un) 38**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute disseminating encephalomyelitis (ADEM) Discharge Condition: Stable. For details regarding neuro-exam, see [**Hospital **] hospital course'. Discharge Instructions: You have been admitted with a diagnosis of acute disseminating encephalomyelitis, which is a post-infectious auto-immune reaction that affects your brain. You will need intensive rehab, with an emphasis on cognition. You will be on steroids for quite a while, and will need to be tapered very slowy. Please make sure you follow up with your doctor very closely since steroids have many potential side-effects. Your doctors in rehab [**Name5 (PTitle) **] keep an eye on the steroid effects too, including but not limited to bloodsugar values, bloodpressure and electrolyte levels in your blood. Please take all your medications excactly as directed and please attend all your follow-up appointments. Please report to the nearest ER or call 911 or your PCP immediately when you experience recurrence of weakness, numbness, tingling, problems with vision, speech, language, walking, thinking, headache, or difficulties arousing, or any other signs or symptoms of concern. Followup Instructions: 1 Please follow-up with your PCP closely regarding the steroid use (see above). 2 Neurology - Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) **]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 657**] Date/Time:[**2182-6-25**] 2:30 [**Name6 (MD) 4267**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4268**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 5023**] Completed by:[**2182-4-24**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2114-8-22**] Discharge Date: [**2114-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2064-6-6**] Sex: F Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Dilantin / Tegretol / Gold Salts Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6075**] Chief Complaint: HA and visual field cut at neurology clinic Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Ventricular Drain placement [**2114-8-23**] MRI History of Present Illness: 50 year old RH woman with h/o protein C defficiency and venous sinus thrombosis. Was recently discharged [**2114-8-7**] on lovenox and reportedly was doing fine initially. [**Name (NI) **] sister and mother at bedside report that she first started comlaining of headache 2-3 days ago. Also complained that she couldn't see characters on the right side of the TV. She presented today in neurology clinic for follow up where she complained of headache and was noted to have a right field cut on exam. Patient is inattentive, aphasic and perseverating so unable to give a coherent history other than talking about her headache. Describes the headache as "hurts on the top of my head" and reports that its worse when she's lying down in bed. Complains of nausea but started vomitting only after coming to ED. According to sister and mother, the patient was looking better this AM and was only complaining of "feeling terrible" and her headache. Was more attentive and able to express herself. Was discharged on lovenox rather than coumadin reportedly because the thrombus was not responding to coumadin. For further details of initial presentation on [**2114-8-1**] please see admission note from that date. Patient unable to give coherent ROS. Past Medical History: -Cortical venous thrombosis [**2105**] and associated stroke - had presented with L leg clumsiness, slurred speech, headaches; on coumadin therapy since -Venous sagittal sinus thrombosis [**2107**] with associated venous infarcts, on neurology service - had presented with left sided weakness -Seizures since [**2100**] (during pregnancy), with several seizure types including staring, focal LUE sz, and "complex partial with secondary generalization" -Headaches, on ppx with verapamil -Protein C deficiency -Gestational DM -Juvenile rheumatoid arthritis Social History: Lives with son; has boyfriend [**Name (NI) **]. [**Name2 (NI) **] tob, no etoh, no drugs. Currently disabled Family History: aternal and paternal grandparents with strokes, per old notes Physical Exam: T 97.6 HR 72-81 BP 153-170/86-98 RR 14-18 93-98% RA General appearance: looks somnolent, pale and has emesis basin in hand. HEENT: moist mucus membranes, clear oropharynx Neck: supple, no bruits Heart: regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs Lungs: clear to auscultation bilaterally Abdomen: soft, nontender +bs Extremities: warm, well-perfused Skull & Spine: Neck movements are full and not painful to palpation in the paraspinal soft tissues Mental Status: The patient is somnolent but awakens to voice and can stay awake for conversation during parts of the exam, and at other times falls asleep in exam. Able to follow some simple commands but not all. Unable to follow complex commands and inattentive throughout exam. Oriented to person, but names "[**Hospital1 **]" as hospital and cannot say date. Appears unable to convey her thoughts/questions and perseverates frequently. No dysarthria. Memory unable to be tested as inattentive. Cranial Nerves: The visual fields show right homonymous hemianopsia, although testing accurately was difficult given her inattentiveness. Patient not able to cooperate with fundoscopic exam, but portions of disc visualized did not appear crisp. Eye movements are normal, with no nystagmus. Pupils react equally to light, both directly and consensually, 4->2. Sensation on the face is intact to light touch bilat. No drpp[ and muscles of facial expression intact bilaterally. Hearing is intact to voice. The palate elevates in the midline. The tongue protrudes in the midline and is of normal appearance. Gag is intact. Motor System: Strength was full and equal in deltoids, triceps, biceps. Full and equal in IPs, quads, dorsiflexors and plantar flexors. 5- weakness bilaterally in hamstrings. Tone was increased in right lower extremity just slightly. Normal otherwise. Reflexes: The tendon reflexes are 1+ at biceps, triceps and BR bilaterally. 3+ at left patella and 2 on left. Ankles 1 bilaterally. The plantar reflexes are flexor. Sensory: Sensation is intact to LT, "equal" in extremities, no ext to DSS; could not test other modalities due to inattentiveness and problems with comprehension. Coordination: There is no ataxia on FNF and could not assess HS. Gait: deferred for now. Pertinent Results: [**2114-8-22**] 10:27PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010 [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM GLUCOSE-119* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.6 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-18 [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM CK(CPK)-48 [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM WBC-7.0 RBC-4.06* HGB-12.6 HCT-36.8 MCV-91 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.7 [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM NEUTS-84.2* LYMPHS-12.0* MONOS-2.2 EOS-0.3 BASOS-1.1 [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM PT-14.8* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2114-8-22**] 01:02PM LMWH-GREATER TH Head CT([**2114-8-22**]): Large hemorrhage within previous edematous region in the left temporal/occipital portion of the brain, as well as intraventricular hemorrhage. In the setting of a known hypercoagulable state, an infarct, probably of venous origin, with hemorrhagic transformation is suspected, with neoplastic disease a secondary diagnostic consideration. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Neurologically: Was not reversed with any agents and did not receive any blood products. HOB was elevated and initially was hyperventilated. Received several doses Mannitol over first 24 hours and then was weaned off on day 3. Systolic pressures controlled with RTC metoprolol and prn Labetolol/metoprolol with goal SBP around 140-150 and MAP to be less than 130. Over the first several hours of admission mental status waxed and wained. In the late hours of [**2114-8-22**] was reportedly more somnolent. Had the ventricular drain placed at around 0100 on [**8-23**] based on her worsening clincal exam. Was placed contralaterally (on right) without complication. Went into respiratory distress shortly after vent drain placement and was emergently intubated. Follow up CTs over the next 24 hours showed increaseing hemorrhage and mass effect. Scans eventually stablilized and she remained intubated, eventually without propofol, and an exam showing spontaneous left sided movements but unresponsiveness. Around days [**2-11**], pupils were unequal with left 1.5mm larger than right and sluggish. Also had bilaterally upgoing toes temporarily. Around [**8-28**], left toe was noted to be down going on plantar response and pupils were noted to be equal and brisk bilaterally. She was given cefazolin IV daily for CNS vent drain infection prophylaxis. Also received 3 days of 1mg TPA to vent drain to prevent clotting off of drain. Additional ipsilateral drain was consdiered and discussed with neurosurgery but thought not to be indicated. ICPs were initially around 30s for first 12 hours but came down to 4-10 after vent drain adjusment in the first 12 hours. Vent drain output was initially low but increased to 1800cc/day on day 6 of the vent drain. Plan on [**8-28**] was to increase ICP to around 20 and use TPA to try and lyse the intraventricular clot on the left side. Received seizure prophylaxis with Topamax which was increased from 100 [**Hospital1 **] to 200 [**Hospital1 **]. Gabapentin was also increased to 900 TID. All anticoagulation was held initially. Eventually received prophylactic doses of heparin (5000 u SC TID) starting [**8-25**]). Became more arousable and with more left sided spontaneous movemnts on [**8-28**] with CT scan essentially unchanged. From [**8-28**] to [**8-31**] CTs essentially unchanged except for some small edema. Mannitol restarted [**8-29**] at 12.5 grams IV Q6. ICP goal changed from 10 to 20 on [**8-29**] with hope that ventricular TPA administration will break hematoma in contralateral ventricle. On Day 9 ([**8-31**]) of vent drain, tubing replaced at bedside by Neurosurg. EVD was ultimately discontinued on [**2114-9-7**]. EEG performed [**8-30**] with some spike/sharp wave activity in right frontal region but no clear epileptiform activity but correlating with head and shoulder shaking. She will continue on Topamax and Gabapentin at current doses. 2. Cardiovascular: Ruled out for MI. Pressures controlled with Metoprolol, Verapamil 80mg NG Q8 as well as prn IV doses of labetolol and metoprolol. Was on telemetry. Had pneumoboots throughout the admission. Had negative dopplers for DVTs. On [**9-24**],m she had episode of supraventricular tachycardia to 190s, converted by cardiology via adenosine 6 mg IV x one and then transiently on Diltiazem. Diltiazem ultimately discontinued per cardiology recommendations and Metoprolol discontinued after patient persistently normotensive. Transthoracic echocardiogram was unrevealing. 3. Respiratory: Intubated for respiratory distress within 12 hours of admission. Developed fevers around day 5 and sputum sample showed multiple organisms with cultures pending at this time. Was started on levaquin [**8-27**]. CXR on [**8-28**] looked clear. Was to be extubated [**8-30**] but waiting for vent drain to be replaced, so extubated [**8-31**]. She underwent tracheostomy placement on [**2114-9-14**], with downsizing of trach on [**9-19**]. A cuffless trach was placed on [**2114-9-25**]. However, patient was unable to use Passy Muir valve; ENT was consulted at found a large granuloma in the airway, likely secondary to intubation. She will see Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] of ENT for follow-up as an outpatient. ENT would like her on [**Hospital1 **] proton pump inhibitor for reflux treatment. 4. GI: Was started on tube feeds around 24 hours after intubation and tolerated. GI prophylaxis with famotidine. PEG was placed on [**2114-9-14**]. She should continue on [**Hospital1 **] proton pump inhibitor therapy until ENT follow up. Reglan started for nausea out of concern for motility issues. Liver function tests and abdominal imaging were unremarkable. 5. Endocrine: Received RISS with QID accuchecks. Had some borderline hyponatremia off and on which was just managed with fluid restriction. 6. Renal: Stable. 7. Infectious disesae: Received levaquin for suspected pneumonia and was on prophylactic cephazolin for vent drain. Blood cultures were negative times 2 and urine negative x 1. Continued to be febrile on levaquin and cephazolin so ID consulted on [**8-30**] and recommended d/c cefazolin and start Vanco 1gm IV Q12 in addition to the levaquin. Continued to pan-culture including CSF and stool studies (with Cdiff) but no clear infectious source. ID agrees that fever and white count can be as a result of the ICH itself. She also underwent a course of acyclovir for vesicular appearing lesions on her buttocks in setting of HSV1 direct antigen positivity, but HSV CSF PCR returned negative so acyclovir discontinued. 8. Hematology: Protein C defficiency. Hematology consulted day 1 and agreed with holding any further anticoagulation but not reversing initially. Was initially given no heparin. Did not receive any reversing agents. Factor 10A level returned 2.0 which is supratherapeutic. Hematology recommended that anticoagulation could be reconsidered after the hemorrhage had been stable at least 7 days. Prophylactic doses of heaprin SC started [**8-25**]. Also, 1mg [**Hospital1 **] doses of tPA given for several days through ventricular drain initially to prevent clotting of drain and later with the intention of lysis of the intraventricular hematoma. Heparin gtt was restarted on [**2114-8-25**]. It was discontinued on [**9-24**] in setting of therapeutic INR while on couamadin. Goal INR will be 2.5-3.0 on coumadin. She was also anemic at times during this admission. Underwent transfusion of one unit on [**2114-9-8**]. Iron was low and supplementation was started. 9. Psych: Patient started on Valium and Celexa for depression and anxiety. Medications on Admission: 1. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*40 syringes* Refills:*0* 4. Indomethacin 50 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. TOPAMAX 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 6. Verapamil 240 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 7. Glycerin 50 % Solution Sig: One (1) oz PO TID (3 times a day). (did not take yet today) Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 1* Refills:*2* 3. Topiramate 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* 5. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Ferrous Sulfate 300 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 1* Refills:*2* 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 8. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Zinc Oxide-Cod Liver Oil 40 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). 10. Diazepam 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 11. Diazepam 2 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety. 12. Dolasetron 12.5 mg/0.625 mL Solution Sig: 12.5 mg Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed. 13. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime): Goal INR is 2.5 -3.0. 14. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-8**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 15. Gabapentin 250 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 1000 (1000) mg PO TID (3 times a day). 16. Lansoprazole 30 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: Thirty (30) mg PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Lidocaine HCl 2 % Gel Sig: One (1) Appl Mucous membrane PRN (as needed). 18. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: Ten (10) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 19. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 20. Mineral Oil-Hydrophil Petrolat Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day) as needed for dry skin. 21. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Intracranial hemorrhage 2. History of sinus venous thrombosis 3. Protein C deficiency Discharge Condition: Fair. Making improvements in function and mobility. Ambulating well with assistance and following commands. Unable to speek secondary to trach. Discharge Instructions: Please return to ED or call EMS if significant changes in level of function, new weakness, sensory changes, or if headache and nausea/vomiting develop. Follow up with appointments as below. Followup Instructions: 1. [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 252**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2114-10-17**] 10:45 2. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 177**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1694**] Date/Time:[**2114-11-19**] 1:00 3. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] from ENT at Monday [**10-22**] at 8:45 at [**Location (un) 66073**]in [**Location (un) 55**], MA. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2349**] with questions.
[ "486", "518.5", "280.9", "289.81", "780.39", "054.9", "714.30", "427.89", "431", "325", "300.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "31.1", "33.24", "38.93", "96.6", "02.42", "43.11", "99.10", "02.39", "99.04", "02.43", "96.04", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15242, 15321
5805, 12484
337, 386
15454, 15603
4740, 5782
15841, 16339
2390, 2453
13132, 15219
15342, 15433
12510, 13109
15627, 15818
2468, 2913
254, 299
414, 1667
3433, 4721
2928, 3416
1689, 2246
2262, 2374
69,000
199,292
37279
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2127-4-21**] Discharge Date: [**2127-4-28**] Date of Birth: [**2041-2-6**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Aspirin / Gantrisin / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Aortic valve replacement with a 25-mm St. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4041**] tissue valve, reference number [**Serial Number **], serial number [**Serial Number 83899**]. 2. Coronary artery bypass grafting times 1 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 83900**] who is an 86-year-old male with past medical history of atrial fibrillation, First and second-degree Wenckebach AV block, severe aortic valve stenosis, systolic congestive heart failure, presents with worsening dyspnea on exertion and need of tissue AVR scheduled for [**2127-4-21**] presenting to CCU for aspirin desensitization. His history of aspirin "allergy" was from >40 yrs ago where he reports ?shortness of breath, but unclear if had true anaphylaxis- regardless he was told not to ever take the drug again. From an AS standpoint, he was not deemed high enough surgical risk for Core Valve and thus given his progression of symptoms with dyspnea with minimal exertion, decision was made to proceed with AVR. Cardiac surgery was consulted for evaluation of aortic valve replacement. Past Medical History: PAD Status post AAA repair (endovascular [**2120**] [**Hospital1 2025**]) hypertension Dyslipidemia Aortic stenosis PAF (warfarin) Coronary artery disease Probable ischemic cardiomyopathy with chronic systolic heart failure and LVEF of 30% Gout Steroid-dependent asthma Mild obesity First and second-degree Wenckebach AV block. Not on beta blockers due AV block/bradycardia Nephrolithiasis tuberculosis (45yrs ago - treated) ventral hernia repair rt inguinal hernia repair x 2 left wrist ganglion removal left antecubital nerve severed, s/p repair rt heel spurs repair Social History: non-smoker, 2-3oz wine per day, married, 3 daughters Family History: father MI age 52, brother MI age 58 Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: 97.6 46 105/55 14 99 3L GENERAL: NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: lying flat for post cath and thus no JVD appreciated.. CARDIAC: irreg irregular ryhthm, bradycardic, 3/6 SEM LSB, no S3 or thrills. LUNGS: CTA B/L anterior lung fields. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. EXTREMITIES: [**1-24**]+ edema to knees B/L NEURO: AAOx3, CNII-XII intact, 5/5 strength biceps PULSES: DP/PT 2+ B/L . Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2127-4-21**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.6* Hct-34.7* MCV-98# MCH-29.9 MCHC-30.5* RDW-16.8* Plt Ct-166 [**2127-4-21**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-11.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2127-4-21**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-105 HCO3-29 AnGap-7* [**2127-4-21**] 09:35AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-14 CK(CPK)-27* AlkPhos-88 TotBili-0.4 DirBili-0.2 IndBili-0.2 [**2127-4-21**] 02:00PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1 [**2127-4-21**] 09:35AM BLOOD VitB12-353 [**2127-4-21**] 09:35AM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.2* eAG-131* [**2127-4-21**] 09:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-111 HDL-50 CHOL/HD-2.5 LDLcalc-54 . IMAGING: . [**4-21**] Cath: FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Moderate 2 vessel coronary artery disease with diffuse atherosclerosis. 2. Mild pulmonary arterial hypertension. 3. Reinforce secondary preventative measures against CAD. 4. Additional plans per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and [**Doctor Last Name 171**]. 5. Would advocate ASA desensitization in CVICU post-AVR so that patient can be discharged on aspirin 81mg daily rather than clopidogrel. 6. F/U with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**]. . [**4-21**] CXR: Since the prior study, there is interval progression of bilateral interstitial opacities most likely representing chronic interstitial lung disease, potentially fibrosis. Heart size and mediastinum are unchanged including cardiomegaly. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax is seen. The lung volumes are low. Assessment of the patient with chest CT for precise characterization of the severity and extent of pulmonary abnormalities might be considered. [**4-27**] CXR: The left lower chest tube has been removed. The left upper chest tube is still in place. There is a small left apical pneumothorax, similar in size compared to the study from the prior day. Mild pulmonary vascular redistribution and volume loss in both lower lobes. Sternal wires are again visualized. [**4-28**] CXR: Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 83900**] presented to CCU on [**2127-4-21**] for aspirin desensitization. On [**2127-4-23**] he was taken to the operating room and underwent the following:Aortic valve replacement with a 25-mm St. [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 923**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4041**] tissue valve,Coronary artery bypass grafting times 1 with left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery.CROSS-CLAMP TIME: 85 minutes. PUMP TIME: 98 minutes. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU intubated and sedated in critical but stable condition. He was initially requiring Phenylephrine with sedation. He awoke neurologically intact and was weaned to extubation early on POD#1. Pressor support was weaned off and gentle diuresis begun. No beta-blockers initiated due to the patient's history of first and second degree AV block. Pacing wires were removed on POD#2 and he was started on coumadin for pre-op a-fib. He was transferred to the floor on POD#2 with chest tubes in place. A PICC line was placed for intravenous access. On post-operative day number 3, the patient remained hemodynamically stable with pAF. Coumadin therapy was continued. The foley catheter was discontinued and the patient was started on Cipro for a positive UA, urine culture was pending ([**4-26**] results showed yeast). The patient sternal incision showed a small amount of seroud drainage, and he was started on Kefzol. Chest tubes were discontinued on post-op day 4 without complication. Decreased steranl drainaeg, the Kefzol was discontinued. The urine culture only showed yeast, and the Cipro was also discontinued. Lopressor was discontinued for intermittent Type II heart block. Continue to hold beta blockers. The patient INR is 2.2 today ([**2127-4-28**]), and he is hemodynamically stable. He will be dischared on Lasix 80mg IV BID x 7 days for his CXR and peripheral edema. Follow-up in wound clinic in one week. The PICC line will remain in place upon discharge to rehabilitation, the rehab center will be advised to discontinue the PICC line once the course of IV Lasix is complete. It is felt that he is safe to be discharged to New [**Hospital 83901**] rehabilitation center in [**Location (un) 246**] on POD #5. Medications on Admission: Allopurinol 300 mg p.o. daily Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q.h.s. Atacand 4 mg tablet one p.o. q.h.s. Plavix 75 mg p.o. daily Colchicine/Probenecid combination 0.5 mg/500 mg one p.o. daily, Finasteride 5 mg tablet one p.o. daily Prednisone 5 mg tablet one p.o. daily with 2.5 mg tablet p.o. q.h.s. Flomax 0.4 mg capsule extended release one p.o. daily Torsemide 20 mg tablet one p.o. daily Warfarin daily as directed Ranitidine Hydrochloride extended release tablet one p.o. daily. Discharge Medications: 1. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 4. finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. probenecid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. allopurinol 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 9. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 10. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 11. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Lasix Sig: Eighty (80) mg Intravenous twice a day for 7 days. 13. potassium chloride 20 mEq Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals Sig: Two (2) Tablet, ER Particles/Crystals PO twice a day for 7 days. 14. albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for dyspnea. 15. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for dyspnea. 16. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Please take 1mg on [**2127-4-28**]. Check INR on [**2127-4-29**] and dose per INR level. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: tba Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: status post Aortic Valve Replacement/Coronary artrey bypass grafting Secondary: 1. Aortic stenosis 2. Peripheral vascular disease. 3. Status post abdominal aortic aneurysm repair (endovascular repair in [**2120**] at [**Hospital1 2025**]). 4. Hypertension. 5. Dyslipidemia, moderate. 6. Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation on Warfarin. 7. Coronary artery disease 8. Probable ischemic cardiomyopathy with chronic systolic heart failure with left ventricular ejection fraction of 30%. 9. Gout. 10. Steroid-dependent asthma. 11. Mild obesity. 12. First and second degree Wenckebach. 13. Nephrolithiasis. 14. Tuberculosis (45 years ago treated with INH). 15. Status post ventral hernia repair. 16. Status post right inguinal hernia repair x2. 17. Status post left wrist ganglion removal. 18. Left antecubital nerve repair, right heel spur. Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Recommended Follow-up: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Cardiologist: Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr..... in [**12-23**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication Goal INR First draw Results to phone fax Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**2127-5-1**] at 10:00am for Wound Check Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**2127-5-29**] at 1:00pm Cardiologist: [**Last Name (LF) 171**], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] within 1-2 weeks, #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4018**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication: Post-operative Atrial Fibrillation. Goal INR 2.0 - 2.5 First draw on [**2127-4-29**] ***Please chem 10 on [**2127-4-30**] to monitor renal function and potassium. Completed by:[**2127-4-28**]
[ "414.8", "427.89", "280.0", "V45.89", "733.00", "117.9", "592.0", "V45.82", "998.59", "428.23", "V12.01", "E878.2", "272.4", "496", "440.9", "440.20", "599.0", "414.01", "426.13", "V58.61", "V14.6", "427.31", "401.9", "458.29", "V58.65", "493.20", "274.9", "424.1", "278.00", "428.0", "V70.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.15", "35.21", "36.11", "99.12", "38.93", "39.61", "37.23", "88.56" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9115, 9145
4778, 7042
340, 684
10029, 10241
2851, 2851
11599, 12625
2216, 2253
7565, 9092
9166, 10008
7068, 7542
3503, 4755
10265, 11576
2268, 2278
2300, 2832
280, 302
712, 1536
2867, 3486
1558, 2129
2145, 2200
70,206
162,850
37835
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2145-9-20**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2145-9-30**] Date of Birth: [**2089-9-25**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Ciprofloxacin / Lisinopril Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: Altered Mental Status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms [**Known lastname **] is a 55 yo F with h/o remote etoh abuse, colon cancer, treated in [**2141**]-[**2142**] with resection and chemotherapy, complicated by cirrhosis. She has had no evidence recurrence on imaging including PET scan, but CEAs have been trending upward (thought to be due to liver inflammation). . Pt admitted intially on [**8-27**] for shortness of breath, AMS, confusion, lethargy x 48hrs thought to be hepatic encephalopathy, given elevated ammonia, treated with Lactulose. Also given fluids, dopamine, Levo/Vanco for hypotension. On [**8-30**], pt developed respiratory distress and hypoxemia, was intubated and treated for ARDS. Pt improved and vent was weaned but pt's mental status did not improve with removal of sedation. She was worked up with EEG (toxic metabolic slowing), head CT (negative), Neuro consult (brain stem reflexes intact but decreased higher cortical function. Considered etiologies remained hepatic encephalopathy with ongoing treatment with Lactulose and Rifaximin and good stooling response, as well as slowed clearance of sedating medications used while intubated given obesity. Pt continued to have daily spontaneous breathing trials which she passed easily but given mental status was maintained on minimal ventilator support and was trached on [**9-17**] with Shiley trach. Pt repeatedly sedated with propofol and ativan drip given agitation and fighting of vent. . Course also complicated by recurrent fevers to 101-102. All cultures negative, including lines (central line pulled last week). Bronchoscopy negative except [**Female First Name (un) **]. No evidence of ascites on US or abd scans. Gallbladder was shown to be enlarged and PCBD was placed on [**9-2**], ultimatelly gram stain negative and no WBCs, 1wk later grew staph and thought to be contaminant. Received off and on broad antibiotics, ultimately on Linezolid and Aztreonam restarted on [**9-19**]. . [**Name (NI) **], pt persistently had normal renal function (Cr 0.7-1) and good urine output, until day of transfer when Cr bumped to 1.5 and pt developed hematuria. . Other issues have been persistent thrombocytopenia (60s-120s), coagulopathy (INR 1.5-1.7, no bleeding). Given h/o gastric lap banding, surgery had to release band for OG placement. Past Medical History: 1) Nephrolithiasis 2) HTN 3) Sleep apnea on CPAP at home 4) DM insulin dependent 5) Anxiety 6) Hyperlipidemia 7) Osteoarthritis 8) Herniated Disc at C4-5 9) ESWL several times LTL85 10) s/p breast reduction 11) s/p herniorraphy 12) s/p appendectomy 13) depression 14) Colon cancer dx in [**2140**] ([**Location (un) **] C), s/p Right colectomy, chemo +/-radiation. Known mets to omentum. 15) s/p lap band surgery [**51**]) Cryptogenic cirrhosis, dx by biopsy in [**2142**], thought to be due to steatohepatitis or chemo induced. 17) Chronic thrombocytopenia likely due to hypersplenism 18) Asthma Social History: Married, part time Delta reservations [**Doctor Last Name 360**], currently disabled, [**12-4**] ppd smoker until [**2138**], none since. From [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Country **], in [**Location (un) 86**] taking care of elderly mother, remainder of family in [**Name (NI) **] [**Country **], here while pt ill. Family History: Mother and father with DM and Lung cancer. Sister DM and breast cancer. Physical Exam: GENERAL: Obese, white female, moving all extremities, grimacing to pain. HEENT: Eyes open, sclera anicteric, dry oral mucosa, multiple dry lesions over lower face, small papules without erythematous base. Also acne appearing lesions over forehead. Trach in place, skin breakdown around neck at site of attachment. CARDIAC: RRR, no MRG. LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement bilaterally ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM BACK: PCBD in place, no surrounding erythema EXTREMITIES: No edema, strong distal pulses, darkened skin over feet. SKIN: 3 decubitous ulcers over buttocks, one with central area of necrosis. NEURO: No purposeful movement but moves all 4 extremities. No blink reflex Pertinent Results: WBC 7.3 on admission, stayed in [**6-11**] range through admission and was 11.4 on d/c. N85 B0 L8 M3 E3 B0 Atyp0 Metas1 Myelos 0 Hct 30.3 on admission and 28.9 on d/c, MCV 95 Plts 70 on admission and 80 on d/c Coags on d/c PT 21.0 PTT 44.2 INR 2.0 Fibrino 254 ESR 80 Retic 5.0 BUN/Cr 59/1.4 on admit 24/0.6 on dc HyperNa on admission 147, peaked at 152 and dc was 145 ALT/AST 81/176 on admit and 82/127 on d/c LDH 297 --> 244 AlkP 97 --> 164 Tbili 8.9 --> 16.8 --> at 14.3, was direct 10.0 and indirect 4.3 Amylase 71 Lipase 83 Last albumin 2.6 on [**9-28**] Iron 146 Hapto <20 x2 TIBC 166 Ferritin 554 Transferrin 128 B12 1782 Folate 8.4 Trigly 193 TSH 1.6 T4 2.7 IgM HAV negative AMA negative [**Doctor First Name **] negative CRP 22.0 CEA 29 anti TPO less than 10 HCV Ab negative STUDIES: CT head and torso on [**8-30**]: PNA, ARDS, cannot exclude pulm mets, splenomegally, distended gallbladder, small ascites. . Head CT [**9-5**]: Neg . EEG: Encephalopathic without burst suppression pattern. . Chest CT [**9-13**]: Mild cardiomegally, trace bilateral pleural effusions, bilateral dependent lower lobe consolidation or atelectasis, diffuse ground glass appearance c/w interstitial pneumonitis or ARDS. Extensive perivascular anterior mediastinal nodes stable. . Abd CT: Small ascites, nodular liver, BIIIIG spleen, s/p PCBD, no LAD, stones, masses . ECHO [**9-13**]: EF 60%, mild LVH, mild MR . CXR [**9-20**]: Rotated to the right, bibasilar consolidation vs fluid overload. Trach, OG and PICC in place. . [**2145-9-21**] Abdomen U/S IMPRESSION: 1) Cholecystostomy tube not visualized. 2) Soft tissue thickening anterior to the anterior surface of the liver which could represent omental metastases in light of history of colon carcinoma as suggested by OMR note, although the PET scan was reported as negative. Repaet CT scan may be of value. 3) Mild splenomegaly. 4) No source of sepsis identified. [**2145-9-21**] CT head IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Paranasal sinus minor inflammatory disease, and partial fluid- opacification of the mastoid air cells, some of which may relate to intubation. [**2145-9-21**] CT abdomen IMPRESSION: 1. Percutaneous cholecystostomy tube adjacent to a collapsed gallbladder. It is unclear whether the tip is barely within the collapsed gallbladder or just out side. As the tube was not visualized on ultrasound this is concerning for tube malpositioning. Further evaluation with tube cholangiogram under fluoroscopy is recommended. 2. No evidence of omental mass or thickening in the upper abdomen (note that the pelvis was not imaged) 3. Splenomegaly. 4. Trace amount of perihepatic fluid. 5. Bibasilar pulmonary consolidations. Considerations include atelectasis and/or infection and these must be placed in clinical context. [**2145-9-22**] Spinal fluid Cerebrospinal fluid (LP): NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Many lymphocytes and monocytes. [**2145-9-23**] MRI head IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intracranial mass or abnormal enhancement. 2. Diffuse thickening of the calvarium with decrease dsignal- nonspeciifc finding and can be seen with anemia, myeloproliferative or infiltrative malignancies/disorders- to correlate with labs. 3. Diffuse mucosal thickening/ fluid within bilateral mastoid air cells. Clinical correlation is recommended. [**2145-9-24**] EEG IMPRESSION: This is an abnormal portable EEG study due to slowing and disorganization of the background activity. These findings suggest a moderate encephalopathy involving cortical and subcortical structures. Medications, toxic/metabolic disturbances, and infection are the most common causes. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing although encephalopathies can obscure focal findings. No epileptiform features were noted during this recording. [**2145-9-24**] Peritoneal fluid Peritoneal fluid: ATYPICAL. Rare cluster of atypical epithelioid cells, cannot exclude carcinoma. [**2145-9-24**] Echo Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF 70-80%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No masses or vegetations are seen on the mitral valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. No masses or vegetations are seen on the tricuspid valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. No masses or vegetations are seen on the pulmonic valve, but cannot be fully excluded due to suboptimal image quality. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Suboptimal image quality. No obvious vegetation [**2145-9-29**] RUQ u/s IMPRESSION: Small amount of pericholecystic fluid. Otherwise, no significant change since prior studies. Brief Hospital Course: . MICU Course 1. Pt arrived to MICU from OSH with altered mental status likely from a combination of medication overload in the setting of liver dysfunction and hepatic encephalopathy. Lactulose and rifaximin where continued, sedation was decreased and mental status began to improve with some clearing and purposeful movements but unable to follow commands. Moderate encephalopathy on EEG. Was also started on acyclovir given rash on face and +Ab to HSV2 in [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] continue for 7d (last dose 10/28). Also started on thiamine given questionable nutrition status in setting of lap band. To date, blood, urine, spututm cultures negative. 2. Cirrhosis with etiology likely combination of chemotherapy induced and fatty liver, also with component of active liver inflammation and rising bilirubin. Had a perc chole drain placed at OSH, which was pulled in house after a CT scan showed that it may have been out of place. Viral studies negative or pending. Followed by the liver sevice and not a transplant canditated given h/o metastatic colon cancer history w/ < 5 yrs from colectomy and diagnosis. 3. Pt arrived with trach in place with minimal ventilator support and was eventually able to breath with only a trach mask. 4. Thrombocytopenia and coagulopathy stable since arrival and thought likely secondary to underlying cirrhosis. 5. Arrived with several decubitous ulcers, one Stage II. Wound care following and some improvement reported. Has had daily dressing changes and a flexiseal for stool. 6. Initially with an elevated creatinine and hematuria. Creatinine improved and hematuria resolved. Also with hypernatermia likely from volume resucitation and inability to take po, Sodium improved with free water and is now normal. Pt was maintained on insulin sliding scale and lantus for diabetes. Medications on Admission: 1. Lansoprazole Oral Disintegrating Tab 30 mg PO DAILY 2. Albuterol-Ipratropium 10 PUFF IH Q6H 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN Constipation 4. Propofol 5-20 mcg/kg/min IV DRIP TITRATE TO sedation 5. Docusate Sodium (Liquid) 100 mg PO BID 6. Quetiapine Fumarate 50 mg PO BID 7. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID 8. Rifaximin 400 mg PO TID 9. Insulin SC 10. Senna 1 TAB PO BID:PRN Constipation 11. Lactulose 30 mL PO TID [**First Name3 (LF) **] Medications: 1. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet [**First Name3 (LF) **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 30 days. 2. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet [**First Name3 (LF) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 4. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Ten (10) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day): goal minimal bowel movement of >1.5 liter or 4 bowel movements per day. 6. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation. 7. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) 5 mL PO BID (2 times a day). 5 mL 8. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days. 9. Ursodiol 300 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: see standard hospital sliding scale units Injection qacqhs: By disharge pt was receiving 40U Glargine at bedtime and Regular ISS 6U starting at 81 mg/dL and increasing 2U every 40mg/dL. 11. PICC line Care per protocol 12. PICC line flush Flush PICC with 10cc normal saline followed by 2cc 100unit/cc heparin in each lumen daily and after intermittant infusion/transfusion/blood draw. 13. Nadolol 20 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). [**Last Name (STitle) **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 1121**] - [**Location (un) 1456**] [**Location (un) **] Diagnosis: 1. Cirrhosis 2. Altered Mental Status 3. Respiratory Failure 4. Thrombocytopenia 5. Acute Renal Failure 6. Diabetes [**Location (un) **] Condition: By the time of [**Location (un) **] the pt's vital signs were stable however mental status was poor, she responded to voice and minimal verbal commands [**Location (un) **] Instructions: You were seen in the MICU after transfer from [**Hospital1 5109**] for changes in your mental status in the setting of liver failure. It is thought that since your liver is not working well, toxins are building up in your body and affecting your brain and your ability to think clearly. Also you received a lot of medications when you had to be intubated that took a long time to clear out of your body because your liver is not working. You were evaluated by the liver doctors and it was determined that you are currently not a candidate for a liver transplant because you had cancer within the past five years. The reason that you have liver failure is not entirely clear at this time, but is thought to be related to the chemotherapy you received for the cancer as well as to fat build up in your liver. There have been many tests that have been done, that can be followed up with the liver doctors [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]. Please return to the hospital if you experience any fevers, chills, night sweats, worsening of your mental status, Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Heptology on [**2145-10-22**] at 3:20pm, with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**], at the Liver Center, at [**Hospital **] Medical Building, [**Location (un) **]. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2145-9-30**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "96.72", "96.08", "03.31", "87.65" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2146-1-17**] [**Month/Day/Year **] Date: [**2146-1-22**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine Containing Agents Classifier Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2167**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 85 year old female with CAD s/p NSTEMI, PVD s/p left BKA, ESRD on HD presenting from a [**Hospital1 1501**] with hypotension. This is her third hospitalization this month. From [**Date range (1) 94282**] she was hospitalized for lower GI bleed, complicated by hypoxemia. The hypoxemia was attributed to volume overload/CHF and was found to have bilateral pleural effusions--she responded to ultrafiltration/hemodialysis. In regards to the GIB, she was transfused 1 u prbc for HCT of 25. She prepped for colonoscopy multiple times, but was unsuccessful. She was discharged to rehab with a plan for outpatient colonoscopy. She was hospitalized again on [**1-12**] for lower GI bleed/guaiac positive stool at [**Hospital1 1501**]. Her HCT was stable. She refused preparation for colonoscopy and refused further work up of her effusions. She was discharged home with plan for outpatient colonoscopy. The day prior to admission, she went to HD and reports being fatigued out of proportion to her baseline. She was in bed all day, with decreased po intake. She was told her stool was guaiac positive--but she did not see it. On routine vitals, the day of admission, she was found to be hypotensive--per report from the ED, was 74/42. No [**Hospital1 1501**] documentation accompanies patient. She denied any symptoms at the time, but when she sat up in bed to eat breakfast, she reports dizziness. This symptom accompanied movement during the course of the day, but was not constant. She denied vertigo, blurry vision, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain or any other specific symptoms. She also reports a large stool this morning--but did not see it and cannot tell if it was bloody/black/loose. At arrival to the ED, her vitals were 97.8 95/50 82 18 100% 2L. She had a single decrease in her BP to 89/34, but responded to 500 cc bolus. Her BP ranged 94-106/34-48. She was given 1 gram of Ceftriaxone for presumed pneumonia given her leukocytosis and left shift. CXR demonstrated bilateral effusions and CT abdomen demonstrated bilateral effusions without an acute process. Currently, she reports discomfort on her left hip from the bed. She is hungry. She denies chest pain, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, ongoing loose stool, ongoing dizziness or any other complaints. Past Medical History: 1.CAD s/p NSTEMI in [**4-27**]. Medically managed, felt not to be candidate for catheterization. Plavix had to be stopped due to rectus sheath hematoma. Post-MI echocardiogram demonstrated regional LV systolic dysfunction with inferolateral/basal inferior wall hypokinesis with EF of 50-55%, elevated LV filling pressure and 1+ MR. 2. PVD s/p left BKA with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 3. Insulin dependent diabetes mellitus 4. Hypertension 5. Hyperlipidemia 6. ESRD on HD M/W/F 7. Positive PPD -- hospitalized at [**Hospital1 2025**], had 3 negative sputum 8. Lower GI Bleed--unable to tolerate colonoscopy prep as inpatient, plan for outpatient procedure 9. Stage IV Decubitus ulcer, 2 ischial ulcers and heel ulcer. 10. Depression 11. Colon cancer s/p resection Social History: currently at rehab, lives alone with son in apartment below, no tobacco, alcohol or drugs. Widowed Family History: Parents lived until 95. Cause of death is unknown, but patient denies a family history of CAD/MI or early cardiac death. Physical Exam: VS: 99 123/40 79 16 100% 2L Gen: well appearing, no distress, speaking in complete sentences, hard of hearing HEENT: EOMI, MM dry/OP clear Neck: no JVD visible Chest: HD line c/d/i, nontender Car: Regular, distant, no murmur Resp: markedly decreased BS on left, with audible sounds at apex posteriorly and audible over anterior, [**Month (only) **] BS on right 1/2 up with crackles, no wheeze, no ronchi Abd: s/nt/nd/nabs, ecchymoses over abdominal wall, liver palpable, nontender, small, nonbleeding external hemorrhoids Ext: s/p BKA on left--incision well healed. Right leg in boot, ulcer is clean based and covered with gauze, no surrounding erythema, no edema Back: dressed wounds Neuro: CN II-XII intact except hearing decreased bilaterally, strength 5/5 in UE, [**2-24**] LE bilaterally Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2146-1-17**] 10:45AM WBC-13.1*# RBC-3.04* HGB-7.8* HCT-25.7* MCV-85 MCH-25.7* MCHC-30.4* RDW-18.4* [**2146-1-17**] 10:45AM NEUTS-91.0* LYMPHS-5.7* MONOS-2.7 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.3 [**2146-1-17**] 10:45AM PLT COUNT-251 [**2146-1-17**] 10:45AM PT-15.2* PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2146-1-17**] 10:45AM cTropnT-0.29* [**2146-1-17**] 10:45AM GLUCOSE-167* UREA N-18 CREAT-2.6* SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.3 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-34* ANION GAP-12 . CT abdomen: 1. Significant bibasilar pleural effusions with mass effect on the adjacent lung parenchyma as described above. 2. No evidence of free air or fluid in the intra-abdominal cavity. 3. Interval decrease of the right rectus sheath hematoma. 4. Rectal wall thickening. Recommend clinical correlation of possible prolapse. 5. Diffuse diverticular disease without evidence of acute diverticulitis. 6. Unchanged moderate-to-severe degenerative diseases. . CXR: There is a large left pleural effusion and moderate right pleural effusion with obscuration of bilateral hemidiaphragms. No pneumothorax is detected. The heart is not well delineated given effusions. A repeat chest radiograph may be helpful after left thoracentesis. . Echo: The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-10mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size. There is mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with hypokinesis of the basal 2/3rds of the inferior and inferolatreal walls. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 45 %). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a prominent anterior fat pad.. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2145-5-1**], moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension is now identified. Regional and global left ventricular systolic function are similar. . Urine cultures: preliminary staphylococcus and streptococcus. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Hypotension: Patient had an associated leukocytosis with left shift concerning for infectious source. The patient remained normotensive during her hospital stay. She received 1 bolus of 500cc NS, and did not require any pressors. She was noted to have stage III ulcerations on admission, and wound care was consulted. Blood cultures were drawn and were negative at time of [**Year (4 digits) **]. She was found on urine culture to grow staphyloccocus and streptococcus, speciation pending at time of [**Year (4 digits) **], and is being treated empirically with vancomycin for a total 10 day course, to be completed at dialysis. She was also transfused 1 u prbc for HCT of 23, and hematocrit remained stable thereafter. . 2. Bilateral effusions: noted over the last several admissions. Likely related to volume overload/diastolic CHF. Patient has refused work up/thoracentesis in the past, and continues to refuse on this admission. She was weaned to 2L of oxygen at time of [**Year (4 digits) **]. She will need continued fluid removed at dialysis. . 3. LGIB: recent admissions for lower GI bleed. Unable to tolerate colonoscopy prep as inpatient, procedure scheduled for early [**Month (only) 404**]. No stool in vault in ED for guaiac. HCT was 23 on [**1-17**] and patient given 1 u prbc given hypotension, positive troponin and history of bleeding. She remained stable throughout the remainder of her hospital stay. Aspirin was held. . 4. CAD: Patient was noted to have an elevation in her troponin compared to baseline without comparable change in creatinine. Had medically-managed MI in [**4-27**]. Continue beta blocker and statin. She was transiently given aspirin 325 mg daily, which was held again after she completed her rule out for an MI. She had an echo which was unchanged, and her EKG was unchanged as well. 5. Hypertension: Her antihypertensives were held transiently, but restarted after stabilization. 6. DM2: continued on outpatient Lantus and SSI, with a slight decrease in the Lantus dose. . 7. Depression: Continued remeron and celexa 8. ESRD: She received hemodialysis while inpatient. 9. PVD: She was evaluated by vascular surgery during her inpatient stay. She will need to follow up with vascular surgery two weeks after [**Date Range **]. . 10. Wounds: Wound care was consulted. Their recommendations for care of her stage III ulcers were followed. She had no signs of infection in her ulcers. . 11. Chest pain. Patient had a transient episode of chest pressure the night prior to [**Date Range **], which caused a delay in her [**Date Range **]. Her EKG was unchanged, three sets of cardiac enzymes were negative, and her chest x-ray showed no new evidence of consolidation or worsening of her known effusions. She does have evidence of continued large left sided effusion and perihilar congestion, which will require fluid removal at dialysis to help resolve. Given the highly atypical nature of her pain, and the fact that it improved once she fell asleep, it may have been related to anxiety around the process of [**Date Range **]. . She remained full code throughout her stay. Medications on Admission: Celexa 15 mg po qhs Simvastatin 40 mg qhs Remeron 7.5 mg qhs Oxycodone 5 mg po q6h prn Metoprolol tartrate 25 mg po tid Albuterol neb q4h prn wheeze Guaifenasin 5 cc po q6h prn NTG SL prn SSI Dulcolax prn, MOM prn Acetaminophen prn Ativan 0.5 mg po prior to HD ECASA 325 mg daily--on hold until after colonoscopy Lantus 10 u qhs Nephrocaps Omeprazole 20 mg daily Sevelamer 800 mg tid Lisinopril 5 mg po daily [**Date Range **] Medications: 1. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 8. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Sevelamer HCl 800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 10. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 13. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 14. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) injection Injection TID (3 times a day). 15. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Per scale Per scale Subcutaneous four times a day. 17. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous every seventy-two (72) hours for 5 days: Per HD protocol, dose for vanc level <15. . [**Date Range **] Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 9475**] Care Center - [**Location (un) 3146**] [**Location (un) **] Diagnosis: 1. Hypotension 2. ESRD on HD 3. Acute blood loss anemia 4. Lower GI bleed 5. Stage III pressure ulcers 6. Bilateral pleural effusions 7. Urinary tract infection [**Location (un) **] Condition: Stable [**Location (un) **] Instructions: You were admitted with low blood pressures, which is likely from a urinary tract infection. You were treated with vancomycin which you will need to continue for a total of 10 days. This will be given to you at dialysis. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] from your rehabilitation facility. You have an appointment for a colonoscopy to be performed as an outpatient. Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1982**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Date/Time:[**2146-1-27**] 10:00 You will need to follow up with vascular surgery in 2 weeks after [**Year/Month/Day **]. Please call to make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2395**]. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Apartment Address(1) **] (ST-3) GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2146-1-27**] 10:00
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2156-2-14**] Discharge Date: [**2156-2-27**] Date of Birth: [**2080-11-20**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Premarin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**] Chief Complaint: Reason for Transfer: CHF/Respiratory Distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right-to-left femoral-to-femoral bypass with polytetrafluorethylene. (PTFE) History of Present Illness: 75F y/o with HTN, HLD, s/p endovasculary repaired AAA [**2151-5-20**], CAD s/p emergent CABGX4 for STEMI [**1-19**], CHF (EF = 20-25%), readmitted [**2-14**] w/ LLE vasc occlusion, s/p fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] [**2-18**] now with worsening SOB, episodic hypotension and worsening L pleural effusion. Recently admitted in [**2155-12-28**] for STEMI, went to CABG from cath lab, required 3 pressors + a balloon pump pre-operatively and several days post-op. She had a post-operative EF of 20%. Post-operative course was notable for fluid overload and need for diureses which was difficult given marginal cardiac output. Extubated on post-op day 10. Discharged home on [**2-4**]. She was re-admitted [**Date range (1) 5553**] for progressive SOB since discharge, was found to have a L pleural effusion, underwent successful thoracentesis, repeat echo again showed her EF to be 20-25%. On [**2-13**] presented to OSH, was readmitted [**2-14**] with progressive dyspnea, N&V, RLQ pain and LLE pain and numbness. [**Last Name (un) **] as found to have a cold left extremity and loss of distal LLE and was admitted to vascular surgery. Prior to surgery, patient received 3L volume, interspersed with lasix. On [**2156-2-18**], patient went to OR for R to L fem-fem bypass with PTFE. EF was 15% intra-op and patient received albumin and fluid. POD1, she had a thoracentesis that drained -1L cc simple fluid and felt a lot better. In subsequent days, however, patient became progressively more tachypnic, and under the guidance of the IP team, patient was aggressively diured with progressively higher doses of IV lasix. Throughout her entire hospital course (cardiac surgery team, vasc surgery team), she appears to be currently net even. On the morning of transfer, patient was in severe respiratory distress with RR 30s, desatting, and hypotensive with SBP 70s (after receiving 20mg IV lasix and carvedilol 3.125), limiting diuresis. She has an IJ in place, showing CVP 15-17. On exam, she had no LE edema, but does have significant sacral edema. On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: + Diabetes, + Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - CABG: CABG x4(LIMA->LAD, svg->OM1,svg-Y-graft->diag, svg->pda) [**2156-1-19**] -Atrial Fibrillation 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: H pylori Back pain Osteopenia Pancreatic cyst AAA s/p endovascular repair [**2151-5-20**] Social History: She exercises three times a week at her adult day center. She is a nonsmoker. She does not drink alcohol or use illicit drugs. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION on admit: VS: T=98.7 BP=96/67 HR=91 RR=23 O2 sat= 98(3L) GENERAL: [**Location 7972**]/Portuguese-speaking only. NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. MMM. NECK: Supple with JVP of 12 cm. CARDIAC: RRR, distant heart sounds, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. sternotomy wound non-healing distally with serous drainage. LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: normoactive bowel sounds, soft, NTND. EXTREMITIES: 2+ sacral edema, no peripheral edema, peripheries are warm, well-perfused. left fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] scar healing well. PHYSICAL EXAM on Discharge: Vitals - Tm/Tc: 98.4/98.5 HR:67-83 BP:83-90/57-61 RR:18 02 sat: 95% RA In/Out: Last 24H:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 46592**] Last 8H:290/600 Weight:61.9 (61.9) Tele: SR, 80-100, bigeminy GENERAL: 75 yo F in no acute distress HEENT: mucous membs moist, no lymphadenopathy, JVP non elevated CHEST: CTABL no wheezes, no rales, no rhonchi. sternotomy approximated. CV: S1 S2 Normal in quality and intensity RRR no murmurs rubs or gallops ABD: soft, non-tender, non-distended, BS normoactive. EXT: bilat groins with dressing, no recent bleeding. NEURO: 4/5 strength in U/L extremities. gait WNL. SKIN: no rash PSYCH: concerned, alert, oriented per interpreter Pertinent Results: LABS ON ADMIT: [**2156-2-14**] 01:03PM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-3.83* Hgb-12.0 Hct-38.3 MCV-100*# MCH-31.5 MCHC-31.5 RDW-17.2* Plt Ct-190 [**2156-2-14**] 01:03PM BLOOD Neuts-77.5* Bands-0 Lymphs-17.9* Monos-3.3 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.7 [**2156-2-14**] 01:55PM BLOOD PT-14.8* PTT-32.2 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2156-2-14**] 01:03PM BLOOD Glucose-158* UreaN-24* Creat-1.2* Na-130* K-5.4* Cl-96 HCO3-13* AnGap-26* [**2156-2-14**] 05:32PM BLOOD ALT-76* AST-128* LD(LDH)-433* AlkPhos-123* Amylase-68 TotBili-1.0 [**2156-2-14**] 05:32PM BLOOD Lipase-71* [**2156-2-14**] 01:55PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.06* [**2156-2-18**] 03:40AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 46593**]* [**2156-2-18**] 02:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.03* [**2156-2-18**] 10:32PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.04* [**2156-2-14**] 01:03PM BLOOD Calcium-9.4 Phos-5.0*# Mg-2.2 [**2156-2-14**] 02:11PM BLOOD Type-CENTRAL VE pO2-44* pCO2-39 pH-7.31* calTCO2-21 Base XS--6 [**2156-2-14**] 02:11PM BLOOD Lactate-6.2* K-6.1* LABS ON DC: [**2156-2-27**] 07:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.0 RBC-3.86* Hgb-12.2 Hct-36.5 MCV-95 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.3 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-290 [**2156-2-27**] 07:00AM BLOOD PT-13.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2156-2-27**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-10 Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.5 Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2156-2-27**] 07:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.2 Mg-2.3 CXR [**2156-2-14**]: 1. Increased moderate left pleural effusion with overlying atelectasis, underlying consolidation can not be excluded. Possibly small right pleural effusion. 2. Right lower lobe atelectasis versus infection. Clinical correlation is recommended. CTA AORTA/BIFEM/ILIAC [**2156-2-17**]: 1. Bilateral pleural effusions with a large left nonhemorrhagic pleural effusion and moderate right pleural effusion. 2. Mild right renal artery stenosis. 3. Subcentimeter hypodensities within the liver and right kidney which remain too small to characterize, statistically representing cysts. 4. Replaced left hepatic artery arising from the left gastric artery. 5. Thrombosis of the left common iliac artery with reconstitution of the distal common iliac artery at the bifurcation. slow flow within the left extremity vessels. There is two-vessel runoff on the left. The posterior tibial artery is not visualized. PLEURAL FLUID [**2156-2-19**]: NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Mesothelial cells, macrophages, neutrophils and lymphocytes. CXR [**2156-2-23**]: Moderate left pleural effusion which reaccumulated following thoracentesis is Stable since [**2-22**], as are small-to-moderate right pleural effusion, severe cardiomegaly, and pulmonary vascular engorgement. Today, there is no finding of interstitial pulmonary edema. Right jugular line ends centrally. No pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE: 75F y/o with HTN, HLD, s/p endovasculary repaired AAA [**2151-5-20**], CAD s/p emergent CABGX4 for STEMI [**1-19**], CHF (EF = 20-25%), who was readmitted on [**2-14**] w/ LLE vasc occlusion, s/p fem-[**Doctor Last Name **] [**2-18**] transferred to the CCU for worsening dyspnea, likely secondary to pulmonary edema, complicated by hypotension. Was diuresed and dc/ed in stable condition. ACTIVE ISSUES: # Acute on Chronic systolic CHF: Patient's last TTE showed EF 15-20% and she is frequently noted to be hypervolemic secondary to CHF. She appeared euvolemic at dc. She was on low dose furosemide and captopril for afterload reduction. Digoxin started this admission as well. Holding off on aldactone. Low dose BB. # CAD: Patient is s/p CABGX4 for STEMI [**1-19**]. Sternotomy wound appears to be healing. We dced her on Aspirin EC 325 mg PO DAILY, Atorvastatin 20 mg PO/NG DAILY, Clopidogrel 75 mg PO/NG DAILY, Lisinopril 5mg, Digoxin 0.125 mg PO/NG DAILY and metoprolol XL #Atrial Fibrillation/Low EF/akinesis of apex: Patient was noted on discharge from cardiac surgery service on [**2156-2-12**] to have been in afib so she was started on amiodarone 200mg [**Hospital1 **]. Patient converted back to sinus rhythm by the time of discharge and has not been noted to be back in afib during this current hospitalization. Coumadin was started for combination of apical hypokinesis and PAF. # Respiratory Distress: resolved on d/c, breathing 93-98% on RA, can tolerate lying flat. # s/p fem-fem bypass: Revascularized and good 1+ DP/PT pulses b/l. Left-sided surgical scar was dry and healing. Per vascular surgery, no special wound care is necessary. # HLD: we continue home atorvastatin 20mg daily TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: The pt was set up for f/up with PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**First Name (STitle) 437**] for CHF and Vascular Surgery. Medications on Admission: HOME MEDICATIONS: 1. aspirin 81 daily 2. docusate sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 3. atorvastatin 20 mg daily 4. amiodarone 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] 5. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/actuation 2 puffs q4h 6. carvedilol 3.125 mg [**Hospital1 **] 7. tramadol 50 mg Q4H 8. polyvinyl alcohol-povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**12-29**] drops Ophthalmic QID 9. furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY 10. potassium chloride 20 mEq DAILY Transfer Meds: Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN bronchospasm Artificial Tears Preserv. Free 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes Aspirin EC 325 mg PO DAILY Acetaminophen 650 mg PO/NG TID pain Albumin 5% (25g / 500mL) 25 g IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Cepacol (Menthol) 1 LOZ PO PRN sore throat Carvedilol 3.125 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Dextrose 50% 12.5 gm IV PRN hypoglycemia protocol Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID Furosemide 20 mg IV BID Furosemide 20 mg IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Furosemide 1-10 mg/hr IV DRIP INFUSION Glucagon 1 mg IM Q15MIN:PRN hypoglycemia protocol Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 1 mL IV PRN line flush Temporary Central Access-Floor: Flush with 10 mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin daily and PRN. Heparin 5000 UNIT SC TID Start: In am Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN bronchospasm Insulin SC (per Insulin Flowsheet) Sliding Scale Morphine Sulfate 1 mg IV Q4H:PRN breakthrough pain Ondansetron 4 mg IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Senna 1 TAB PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. ipratropium-albuterol 18-103 mcg/actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours. 4. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: 0.5 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*15 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Outpatient Lab Work please check Chem-7 and INR on Monday [**2156-3-1**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 13238**] 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for constipation. Tablet(s) 10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO once a day. Disp:*75 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 2255**] [**Name (NI) 2256**] Discharge Diagnosis: -Acute on Chronic systolic congestive heart failure -Left lower extremity ischemia with occluded left limb of a prior aortic endograft - Diabetes - Hypertension - Coronary artery disease - Atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms. [**Known lastname 2470**], You were admitted to the vascular service for left lower extremity vascular occlusion. You underwent a surggical bypass procedure in your leg to help your symptoms. You were transferred to the cardiology service, since you developed shortness of breath and extra fluid around your lungs. . In the ICU, you had this fluid removed with diuretics. You developed an abnormal heart rhythm called atrial fibrillation, but this went back to a normal rhythm prior to discharge. You had an echocardiogram of your heart, which showed that the function of the heart is somewhat depressed. Due to the above, we discussed using a blood thinner to prevent risk of stroke with your primary care doctor, and you will start a medication called coumadin for this. . MEDICATION CHANGES: - STOP amiodarone for your atrial fibrillation - STOP carvedilol, START metoprolol succinate instead to lower your heart rate - START coumadin (warfarin)to prevent a stroke from the atrial fibrillation - START digoxin to help your heart pump better - START lisinopril to help your heart pump better - START plavix after your operation - CHANGE furosemide (lasix) to 20 mg daily instead of 40 mg daily - STOP taking potassium - START taking senna as needed to prevent constipation h yourself every morning, call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital1 7975**] INTERNAL MEDICINE When: FRIDAY [**2156-3-5**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7978**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] Building: [**Hospital1 7977**] ([**Location (un) 686**], MA) [**Location (un) **] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: MONDAY [**2156-3-8**] at 11:30 AM With: DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: VASCULAR SURGERY When: THURSDAY [**2156-3-4**] at 1:15 PM With: VASCULAR LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: VASCULAR SURGERY When: THURSDAY [**2156-3-4**] at 2:00 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1490**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**]
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2199-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2199-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2141-6-23**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: critical aortic stenosis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2199-8-26**] Left + Right Heart Cath [**2199-8-26**] right IJ cordis line temporary pacer wire [**2199-8-29**]: 1. Aortic valve replacement with a size 23-mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]- [**Doctor Last Name **] Magna tissue valve. 2. Coronary artery bypass graft x2: Left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, and saphenous vein graft to diagonal artery. History of Present Illness: 58 y/o old man with history of hypertension, CKD and alcohol abuse who was transfered from [**Hospital **] hospital with severe AS after admission for pre-syncopal event. On [**2199-8-22**] patient had pre-syncopal episode after drinking at a bar around noon. After leaving the bar around 1:30 and walking a short distance he was overcome by sudden weakness and "leg buckling", he lowered himself to the ground, he did not fall or lose consiousness. He denies any associated palpitations, chest pain or SOB. In the field EMS recorded BP 132/80 and good sats on RA, rythm strip reportedly showed sinus rythm 96 with occasional ectopy. . At OSH ED patient had normal VS and neuro exam, BUN/Cr 45/2.3, CBC macrocytic to 108 but otherwise normal (patient reports being told he had abnormal renal functions in [**3-/2199**] and referral to US which he did not complete), CE were normal. EKG reportedly showed sinus rythm < 1.5mm ST depressons in II,I,AVL, biphasic T waves in I, AVL, <0.5mm ST depressions in V5-V6. He was given Aspirin 325 and admitted to LGH. . Echo demonstrated severe aortic stenosis with valva area of 0.5 cm^2 with asymptomatic diastolic dysfunction on echocardiogram with EF of 55%. While there he was given IVF fluids and his kidney function improved (per verbal signout with transferring physician). HCTZ and Lisinopril was held. He was given thiamine 100mg and folic acid. . Patient had repeat TTE today which showed critical aortic stenosis with valve area of 0.6 and peak gradient of 111 and mean gradient of 63. He was taken to the perioperative RHC/LHC today and found to have 90% in the proximal LAD prior to a large diagonal branch with a 60% stenosis in its origin. While crossing AV, he developed sudden complete heart block on cardiac monitor with a ventricular rate in the 40s. Temporary RV pacing wire was placed (lower rate 60, threshold 0.5mV), and he was transferred to the CCU for further management. . Patient was transfered to CCU in stable condition. Patient HR is in the 90s not being paced. he denies any chest pain, shortness of breath, orthopnea, PND or peripherla edema. Cardiac cath was done and multivessel coronary artery disease was revealed. Cardiac surgery was consulted for coronary artery revascularization and aortic valve replacement. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, -Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: None -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: None -PACING/ICD: None 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - ETOH abuse: two DUI charges, patient denies alcohol problem, denies h/o detox, DT's or seziures. - Obesity - CKD: diagnosed [**3-/2199**] Social History: Lives by himself in a trailer in [**Location (un) 26671**], unemployed for the past 3 years. ADL independent. -Tobacco history: 30 pack year hx, quit 20 years ago. -ETOH: 3-4 beers per day for 30 years, two brandy shots weekly, CAGE positive only for feeling need to cut back. -Illicit drugs: denies. Family History: Mother and sister both had valve repair procedures. CAD, grandfather died of heart attack possibly in the 60s or 70s. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam GENERAL: Appears well in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple; obese neck, no JVD appreciated CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. [**3-5**] cresendo-decresendo systolic murmur radiating to carotids. No thrills, lifts. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese. Non-tender. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: Warm and well perfused. No femoral bruits. SKIN: Areas of hyperpigmentaion in the legs. Pertinent Results: [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 112123**] (Congenital) Done [**2199-8-29**] at 9:03:55 AM PRELIMINARY Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2141-6-23**] Age (years): 58 M Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Intraoperative TEE for AVR, CABG ICD-9 Codes: 424.1 Test Information Date/Time: [**2199-8-29**] at 09:03 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 17792**], MD Test Type: TEE (Congenital) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 17792**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2012AW2-: Machine: u/s 2 Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: 3.6 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.6 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.7 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 4.7 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.5 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: *0.26 >= 0.29 Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 55% >= 55% Aorta - Annulus: 2.5 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.2 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Sinotubular Ridge: 2.7 cm <= 3.0 cm Aorta - Ascending: *3.5 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: *4.8 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: *94 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Mean Gradient: 62 mm Hg Aortic Valve - LVOT diam: 2.7 cm Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *0.6 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection velocity. No thrombus in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA and extending into the RV. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Moderate symmetric LVH. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in ascending aorta. Normal descending aorta diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. No thoracic aortic dissection. AORTIC VALVE: Bicuspid aortic valve. Severely thickened/deformed aortic valve leaflets. Bioprosthetic aortic valve prosthesis (AVR). Critical AS (area <0.8cm2). MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets with trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. The TEE probe was passed with assistance from the anesthesioology staff using a laryngoscope. No TEE related complications. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. Conclusions Prebypass: The left atrium is normal in size. No thrombus is seen in the left atrial appendage. There is no ASD by 2D and color Doppler. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall estimated left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the ascending aorta. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve is bicuspid with a horizontal commissure. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results on [**2199-8-29**] at 0900. Postbypass: There is a bioprosthetic valve in the aortic position. The valve appears to be well--seated with normal leaflet function. There is no evidence of paravalvular leak. There is no AI. The peak gradient across the aortic valve is mmHg, the mean gradient is mmHg, with CO of 4.3L/min. There is preserved left ventricular function that is unchanged from prebyass. The other valves are unchanged from prebypass. There is no evidence of aortic dissection. At the end of the procedure, mild hypokinesis is noted in the mid inferoseptal wall segment. The overal LVEF remains normal. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Interpretation assigned to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) 17792**], MD, Interpreting physician ?????? [**2189**] CareGroup IS. All rights reserved. . [**2199-9-4**] 05:27AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.21* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.5* MCV-95 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.5 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-160 [**2199-9-3**] 04:19AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.09* Hgb-9.8* Hct-29.6* MCV-96 MCH-31.9 MCHC-33.3 RDW-16.3* Plt Ct-124* [**2199-9-4**] 05:27AM BLOOD Plt Ct-160 [**2199-9-3**] 04:19AM BLOOD Plt Ct-124* [**2199-9-4**] 05:27AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-142 K-4.8 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2199-9-3**] 04:19AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-33* Creat-1.4* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-107 [**2199-9-2**] 05:45AM BLOOD UreaN-30* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-106 Brief Hospital Course: MEDICAL COURSE: 58 y/o old man who is transferred from [**Hospital **] hospital with severe AS here for eval. Had cath [**2199-8-26**] which showed severe stenosis of LAD and severe critical aortic stenosis. Procedure complicated by AV node irritation with cathether leading to complete heart block. In the unit, NSR with occasional ectopy overnight, heart block resolved. Right IJ cordis and temporary pacing wire removed on [**2199-8-27**]. Patient transfered to floor on [**2199-8-27**]. #Severe AS/[**Name (NI) **] Pt had 2 episodes of presyncope on [**2199-8-22**] which prompted echocardiography. Denied CP, SOB, or HF sxs. LHC showed Aortic valve area of 0.45 cm^2 with 90% stenosis of LAD prox to 1st diag. Valve replacement/bypass planned for [**2199-8-28**]. # Complete Heart Block s/p temporary pacer wire: Cath complicated by irritation of AV node leading to complete heart block s/p temporary pacer placement. On transfer to floor, patient's heat rate in the 90s sinus rythm self-paced and conducting 1:1. # HTN- He is on 3 medications at home (lisinopril 40mg, HCT 25mg and clonidine 0.3mg TID) for HTN. During his hospital course his clonidine was reduced to 0.1 mg TID. Amlodipine 5mg daily, metoprolol 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] were started. Lisinipril was held secondary to elevated Cr and K. # alcohol use- the patient has 2 [**Last Name (un) 20934**] and he is in a court ordered program. He reportedly drinks 3-4 beers daily, but has no signs of ETOH withdrawal currently and no h/o withdrawal sx's. SURGICAL COURSE: Mr.[**Known lastname 44696**] is a 58-year-old patient who suffered a presyncopal event secondary to bicuspid aortic stenosis, was admitted and was further investigated and coronary angiogram showed a significant lesion in the left anterior descending artery of the diagonal artery. Left ventricular function was well preserved. He was kept in-house for urgent aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting. He has a history of alcoholism and had a recent fall and is unemployed. Given his background, after much discussion with the patient and the family, mainly his brother, it was decided to use a tissue valve given his unreliability in taking Coumadin. The patient and the family, after discussing, wanted a tissue valve. On [**2199-8-29**] Mr.[**Known lastname **] was taken to the operating room and underwent 1. Aortic valve replacement with a size 23-mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] Magna tissue valve. 2. Coronary artery bypass graft x2: Left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, and saphenous vein graft to diagonal artery. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU in critical condition. He was hemodynamically unstable requiring multiple blood products for coagulopathy and bleeding, as well as pressor support. On POD#1 he awoke neurologically intact and was weaned to extubation. All lines and drains were discontinued per protocol. He weaned off pressor support and Beta-blocker/Statin/ASA and diuresis were initiated. POD#2 he was transferred to the step down unit for further monitoring.Physical Therapy was consulted for evaluation of stregnth and mobiltiy. Over the remainder of his hospital course he was weaned off oxygen, diuresed and slowly progressed. He developed erythema about the inferior sternal pole and was started on Keflex. He remained afebrile with a normal white blood cell count. On POD 8 he was ambulating and incisions were healing well. He was discharged to the [**Hospital1 **] Hoapital. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: 1. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY 2. Lisinopril 40 mg PO DAILY 3. CloniDINE 0.3 mg PO TID Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain/temp 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 3. Albuterol-Ipratropium [**12-31**] PUFF IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 4. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H sternal erythema 8. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg [**12-31**] tablet(s) by mouth q3h Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 13. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO TID Hold for HR < 55 or SBP < 90 and call medical provider. 15. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO HS:PRN constipation 16. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 17. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID rash 18. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 19. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 2222**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p 1.Aortic valve replacement with a size 23-mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] Magna tissue valve. 2. Coronary artery bypass graft x2: Left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery, and saphenous vein graft to diagonal artery. PMH: CAD/AS Hypertension Obesity CRI diagnosed [**3-/2199**] ETOH abuse Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating, deconditioned Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, 2cm erythema lower [**2-1**] sternal wound. Multiple skin tears-abdomen Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema- 1+ pedal edema bilat Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointment: Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**], Tuesday, [**2199-10-8**], 1:00 Please call to schedule appointments with your: Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**3-3**] weeks, [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Primary Care: MED ASSOC OF [**Location (un) **] in [**12-31**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2199-9-6**] Name: [**Known lastname 18418**],[**Known firstname 193**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 18419**] Admission Date: [**2199-8-24**] Discharge Date: [**2199-9-6**] Date of Birth: [**2141-6-23**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**] Addendum: Medications have been adjusted, see below. Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain/temp 2. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q4H:PRN wheeze 3. Albuterol-Ipratropium [**12-31**] PUFF IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea 4. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 5. Atorvastatin 80 mg PO DAILY 6. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR DAILY:PRN constipation 7. Cephalexin 500 mg PO Q6H sternal erythema Duration: 7 Days 8. DiphenhydrAMINE 25 mg PO Q6H:PRN itching 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY 11. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *hydromorphone 2 mg [**12-31**] tablet(s) by mouth q3h Disp #*60 Tablet Refills:*0 12. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 13. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO BID:PRN anxiety 14. Metoprolol Tartrate 75 mg PO TID Hold for HR < 55 or SBP < 90 and call medical provider. 15. Milk of Magnesia 30 ml PO HS:PRN constipation 16. Ranitidine 150 mg PO BID 17. Sarna Lotion 1 Appl TP QID rash 18. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 19. Clonidine Patch 0.3 mg/24 hr 1 PTCH TD QTHUR 20. Furosemide 40 mg PO DAILY Duration: 10 Days Please re-assess need for ongiong diuresis (pt was on HCTZ daily pre-op) 21. Potassium Chloride 40 mEq PO DAILY Duration: 10 Days Hold for K+ > 4.5 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 4356**] - [**Location (un) 164**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**] Completed by:[**2199-9-6**]
[ "585.9", "997.1", "414.01", "305.01", "403.90", "278.00", "426.0", "424.1", "E879.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.11", "37.23", "36.15", "88.56", "35.21", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18799, 18991
10145, 13752
333, 727
15287, 15582
4612, 10122
16506, 17618
3741, 3860
17641, 18776
14926, 15266
13778, 13874
15606, 16483
3875, 4593
3159, 3235
269, 295
755, 3051
3266, 3407
3073, 3139
3423, 3725
17,285
148,050
49653
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2163-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2163-11-15**] Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a very pleasant 84-year-old right handed man was admitted to the Medicine service with a syncopal episode. He reported that he had not been feeling himself for the last week. He felt unsteady and slow. He had fallen. In addition, he states that for the last 6-8 months, he has noted a gradual decline in his energy, and has not felt right. He stopped going to the gym for his usual workouts. A cardiac evaluation was largely unremarkable. A CT scan of the head was obtained. This showed an enormous, loculated, mixed density right subdural hematoma. There is massive right to left shift. In addition, there is a much smaller left sided subdural hematoma. The patient therefore, was admitted for further evaluation. CURRENT MEDICATIONS: 1. Labetalol. 2. Hydrochlorothiazide. 3. Lasix. 4. Isosorbide. 5. Norvasc. 6. Hydralazine. 7. Colchicine. 8. Aspirin. 9. Allopurinol. 10. Nitroglycerin. 11. Timoptic. ALLERGIES: The patient has no known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient takes care of his wife, who is home with dementia. He drinks [**1-6**] vodkas per night. He denies tobacco use. He was able to do all of his activities of daily living. The patient is retired from the military. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient is awake and alert. He has no external signs of trauma. He is complaining of a bit of headache and not feeling quite himself. He is a bit confused and cannot name the hospital. His short-term memory is [**2-9**] at five minutes. He has a slight pronator drift on the left. He is easily distracted and has difficulty cooperating with many of the tests of cognitive function. His neck is supple. His chest is clear. Cardiac: Regular, rate, and rhythm. Abdomen is soft and nontender. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. He has reflexes which are 2+ in the upper extremities and absent in the lower extremities. His right toe is upgoing. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the operating room on [**2163-11-4**]. At that time, he underwent a right sided craniotomy for an enormous right sided subdural hematoma and placement of a burr hole on the left. He tolerated this procedure well. Because of the massive shift, a subdural drain was left in place. Immediately after surgery, the patient was awake and alert. He was complaining of incisional pain and headache. Over the course of the next 24 hours, he became extremely agitated and confused. This required enormous amounts of sedation. The patient was requiring Valium and Haldol around-the-clock. When he was allowed to wake, he would be restless and thrashing. He had a single focal motor seizure, and was started on Dilantin. During his hospital course, he had no further seizures. The patient largely remained afebrile. He required some oxygen, but his O2 saturations were good and his chest x-rays remained clear. He was started on tube feeds. Over the next week, his sedation was gradually lightened. A followup CT scan of the head was obtained. This showed a dramatic improvement in the subdural hematoma and mass effect. There was no shift and very minimal mass effect. The subdural fluid collection on the left was a tiny bit larger. Over the 48 hours prior to discharge, the patient's mental status improved significantly. He had his eyes open. He would speak in [**2-7**] word phrases. He began answering questions, although was clearly confused. He was seen by Physical Therapy. He got up to a chair and tolerated this well for five or six hours. He walked short distance with a rolling walker with the minimal assistance of the physical therapist. It was felt that the patient was an excellent candidate for rehabilitation, and that his mental status could continue to improve. FINAL DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Subdural hematoma bilateral. 2. Hypertension. 3. Gout. 4. Glaucoma. 5. Coronary artery disease. 6. Seizure. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Fair. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient is being discharged to inpatient rehabilitation. He is felt to be an excellent rehabilitation candidate. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3653**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3654**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3655**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2163-11-15**] 11:15 T: [**2163-11-15**] 11:13 JOB#: [**Job Number 103828**]
[ "496", "303.90", "291.81", "852.22", "250.00", "780.39", "518.0", "432.1", "E884.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "01.51", "01.31", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3913, 4025
2062, 3892
1374, 2044
4075, 4475
884, 1106
128, 863
1123, 1351
4050, 4057
11,536
168,340
18319
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2101-6-30**] Discharge Date: [**2101-7-9**] Date of Birth: [**2064-2-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6780**] Chief Complaint: Back Pain and weakness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: T7 emoblization, T3-T11 spinal fusion and T8 decompression. History of Present Illness: This is a 37 y/o M w/metastatic renal cell carcinoma (lung/liver/C7 lytic lesion) who presented to the ED on [**2101-6-29**] c/o worsening back pain, difficulty walking, and trouble urinating. He stated he was lying in bed 3 days PTA and had acute onset of mid back pain. He also reports lower extremity weakness, only able to walk with assistance, constipation, difficulty with urination, and tingling in his feet. He denied any fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, headache, dysarthria, or other concerns. He has metastatic RCC of unclear histology, and is on his second cycle of Sutent (sunitinib, a TK inhibitor). His most recent imaging was on [**2101-3-29**] which revealed a new C7 lytic lesion. . He has had a hospital course to date that included an evaluation by neurology and imaging studies revealed a large T7 metastatic lesion with an associated pathologic fracture and soft tissue component encroaching the cord, with cord compression and displacement. He was given decadron 4 mg IV, and then given 40 mg IV decadron per neuro recs after MRI findings. He was taken to Interventional Neuroradiology, where his T7 lesion was embolized. He was then transferred to the MICU for frequent neuro checks after the embolization. He then had a T3-T11 spinal fusion and T8 decompression by ortho Past Medical History: Asthma Type II diabetes GERD Social History: Denies smoking, drug use. Occasional EtOH Family History: Negative for renal cancers or disorders. Physical Exam: T:97.8 BP:130/90 HR:86 RR:20 O2:100%3L Gen: awake, alert male, in some moderate discomfort HEENT: dry MM, dry oropharynx Neck: no LAD, central line still in place Lungs: CTA anteriorly/laterally CV: RRR, no m/r/g Abd: soft, NT/ND, no masses Ext: compression boots and stockings on. Good pulses Neuro: CN II-XII intact, strength exam deffereed due to pain. Will re-asses in AM. Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.010 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM PLT COUNT-218 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM NEUTS-57.8 LYMPHS-32.3 MONOS-7.7 EOS-1.0 BASOS-1.2 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM WBC-7.9 RBC-4.36* HGB-12.9* HCT-38.4* MCV-88 MCH-29.6 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.3 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM CALCIUM-10.5* PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM LIPASE-15 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM ALT(SGPT)-45* AST(SGOT)-22 CK(CPK)-48 ALK PHOS-140* AMYLASE-31 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2101-6-29**] 10:25PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-16 CREAT-1.5* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-95* TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-18 [**2101-6-29**] 10:37PM LACTATE-2.3* [**2101-6-29**] 10:37PM LACTATE-2.3* [**2101-6-30**] 12:30PM PT-14.2* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2101-6-30**] 05:58PM PLT COUNT-212 . Labs on Discharge: [**2101-7-9**] 03:18PM BLOOD WBC-13.5* RBC-3.58* Hgb-10.3* Hct-30.6* MCV-86 MCH-28.9 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-243 [**2101-7-9**] 03:18PM BLOOD Plt Ct-243 [**2101-7-9**] 06:25AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-9 Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-98 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 [**2101-7-9**] 06:25AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.1 Mg-2.3 [**2101-7-2**] 01:30AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-131* pCO2-46* pH-7.38 calTCO2-28 Base XS-1 Brief Hospital Course: Spinal Metastasis: The patient was admitted to the floor s/p tumor embolization, decompression, and fusion procedure. He was admitted for pain contorl and medical monitoring. He was taken off of bedrest and allowed to ambulate with assist. His pain was contorlled initially with a dilaudid PCA with morphine prn for breakthrough pain. This provided good relief, allthough movement was painfull. Physical therapy was consulted and assisted the patient with ambulation. He was transitioned over to oral pain management including MS Contin 30mg TID and oral dilaudid for breakthrough pain. . One active issue was a decreased hematocrit and persistant tachycardia. Given recent surgery, and imobility, a CTA was ordered which was negative for PE. He was trnasfused a total of two units with good effect. He has anemia at baseline, likely secondary to chronic disease from RCC, and we were comfortbale with a Hct of ~30. He was discharged with a Hct of 30.6. His tachycardia was helped both with fluid recusitation and with adequate pain control. On discharge his HR was in the 80s. . He was ambulating slowley but effectivly on his own. He tolerated pain well. He moved his bowels and tolerated po intake. He was discharged to follow up both with Ooncology and with Radiation Oncology. Specifically he had an appointment on [**7-13**] with the radiation oncologist. . Medications on Admission: Dilaudid PCA - basal rate 1mg/hr, .12mg/application Cefazolin x 3 doses s/p procedure Dexamethasone 10mg IV q 6h Insulin sliding scale Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*qs * Refills:*0* 3. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2-4 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 6. MS Contin 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* 7. metformin Please continue dose prior to admission to hospital. 8. Dulcolax Stool Softener 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Discharge Condition: Stable, pain well-controlled, afebrile. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take all medications as directed 2. Please keep all of your appointments 3. Call your doctor or go to the ER for any of the following: back pain, numbness or weakness in your legs, urinary/bowel incontinence, shortness of breath, chest pain or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8941**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 6317**] Date/Time:[**2101-7-26**] 8:00 Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6820**]) on Monday, [**7-11**] to make an appointment.
[ "427.89", "285.1", "V10.53", "288.8", "197.7", "197.0", "564.09", "493.90", "198.5", "998.11", "530.81", "250.00", "585.9", "596.55", "276.50", "733.13", "285.22", "198.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.29", "88.49", "99.04", "77.79", "81.05", "88.44", "81.63" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6358, 6416
3758, 5140
337, 399
6492, 6534
2308, 2313
6867, 7135
1853, 1895
5326, 6335
6437, 6471
5166, 5303
6558, 6844
1910, 2289
275, 299
3340, 3735
427, 1725
2328, 3320
1747, 1777
1793, 1837
48,734
110,128
684
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2187-8-9**] Date of Birth: [**2131-1-2**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a 56 year old man who has been seen in the Ed on multiple occasions for frequent falls while intoxicated. He fell from standing the night of admission and this was witnessed by friends. [**Name (NI) **] was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for evaluation. CT head showed bilateral SDH. He received Dilantin 1gm IV x1. Neurosurgery was consulted. Past Medical History: 1. Alcoholism, prior MICU admission for airway protection during acute intoxication (w/ valium overdose). 2. Hepatitis C. 3. Seizure disorder. 4. Status post depressed skull fracture in [**2162**]. 5. Status post right craniotomy. 6. Status post C4 fracture in [**2173**]. 7. Status post delirium tremens. 8. H/o Aspiration pneumonia. 9. Hypertension. 10. Right ankle fracture. 11. Right arm thrombophlebitis. Social History: He is homeless and currently staying with friends. [**Name (NI) **] reports to parole services. He is not currently working. He has a 43 year smoking history, currently smokes <[**12-10**] PPD. He drinks up to 3 quarts of vodka daily. He has a history of occasional marijauna use. No documentation of cocaine or heroin use, but patient has h/o IVDU is his teens. His sister managed his finances. Family History: Mother has h/o alcoholism, HTN. Physical Exam: On Admission: O: T: 97.6 BP: 165/106 HR: 55 R 14 O2Sats 100% Neuro: Mental status: Intoxicated Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Language: Speech thick/slurred Given patient's intoxication, neuro exam is limited. Pt opens eyes to voice, oriented x3, follows commands w/prompting, pupils 2mm reactive bilaterally, BUE antigravity- full motor assessment limited from lack of effort/intoxication; BLE slightly antigravity but briskly withdraws to noxious. Face appears symmetric and tongue midline. At Discharge: Patient left AMA Pertinent Results: [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM PT-12.1 PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM PLT COUNT-133* [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM NEUTS-46.5* LYMPHS-46.3* MONOS-5.2 EOS-1.4 BASOS-0.6 [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM WBC-3.2* RBC-3.94* HGB-13.6* HCT-38.9* MCV-99* MCH-34.6* MCHC-35.0 RDW-14.4 [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-295* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM PHENYTOIN-LESS THAN [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM estGFR-Using this [**2187-8-7**] 02:20AM GLUCOSE-85 UREA N-10 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-148* POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-14 [**2187-8-7**] 02:27AM GLUCOSE-78 [**2187-8-7**] 02:27AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-2* PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.007 [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2187-8-7**] 02:40AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CT head [**2187-8-7**] 1. Acute small bifrontal subdural hematomas with small amounts of adjacent subarachnoid blood. 2. Non-displaced left superior frontal fracture extending to the sagittal suture at the vertex, with overlying subgaleal hematoma. 3. This patient had 32 prior head CTs since [**2184-1-13**], and 9 additional prior head CTs between [**2175-4-27**] and [**2179-12-11**]. CT C-spine [**2187-8-7**] 1. No acute fracture or subluxation. 2. Unchanged chronic dens fracture and posterior fusion of C1-C3, without evidence of hardware related complications. 3. This patient had 19 prior cervical spine CTs since [**2184-2-2**]. CT head [**2187-8-7**] 1. Stable appearance of right frontal hemorrhagic contusion which exerts mass effect on the frontal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the right lateral ventricle. Adjacent subarachnoid hemorrhage shows mild increase. 2. Nondisplaced left superior frontal bone fracture, better demonstrated on prior bone algorithm-reconstructed images. Brief Hospital Course: //Mr. [**Known lastname 5126**] was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**8-7**] for bilateral SDH's. He was in a cervical /collar for CT finding of stable C2 fracture and posterior cervical fusion. Repeat CT findings showed a large increase in right SDH. He remained neurologically unchnaged with LUE weakness and drift. Patient left on [**2187-8-9**] against medical advice. Medications on Admission: Unknown, patient has not been compliant in the past. Discharge Medications: Patient left AMA Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Discharge Diagnosis: Bilateral SDH Cervical Fracture Discharge Condition: Patient Left AMA Discharge Instructions: Patient left AMA Followup Instructions: Patient Left AMA Completed by:[**2187-10-11**]
[ "303.01", "276.0", "E888.9", "E849.8", "070.70", "345.90", "V60.0", "801.21", "305.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "94.62" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4767, 4782
4244, 4622
308, 314
4858, 4876
2192, 4221
4942, 4990
1568, 1601
4726, 4744
4803, 4837
4648, 4703
4900, 4919
1616, 1616
2155, 2173
264, 270
342, 699
1630, 1695
1710, 2141
721, 1133
1149, 1552
20,832
142,771
4391
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2135-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2135-7-11**] Date of Birth: [**2071-1-11**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Renografin-76 / Iodine; Iodine Containing / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: TRANSFERRED FROM OUTSIDE HOSPITAL FOR CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE (D. DIF) COLITIS Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: NONE History of Present Illness: 64 [**Hospital **] [**Hospital **] TRANSFER FROM AN OUTSIDE HOSPITAL FOR C. COLITIS IN WHICH DEVELOPED TWO WEEKS AFTER BEING TREATED WITH ANTIBIOTICS FOR PNEUMONIA. Past Medical History: 1. DIABETES MELLITUS W/ CHRONIC RENAL FAILURE ON DIALYSIS, POST-RENAL TRANSPLANT 2. DYSARRYTHMIA(AFIB/FLUTTER) 3. CORANARY ARTERY DISEASE 4. HYPERTENSION 5. HYPERLIPIDEMIA 6. DEPRESSION Social History: MARRIED. FORMER SMOKER. DENIES ALCOHOL AND RECREATIONAL DRUG USE. Family History: NON-CONTRIBUTORY Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: TEMP 98.3F PULSE 67 IN AFLUTTER 102/48 RESP RATE 23 OXYGEN SAT 97% 4 LITERS CANNULA GENERAL: NON-DISTRESSED HEART: REGULARLY IRREGULAR RESPIRATORY: BILATERAL CRACKLES AND COARSE BREATH SOUNDS ABDOMEN: SOFT, TENDER TO PALPATION LEFT LOWER QUADRANT, NON-DISTENDED, NO REBOUND OR GUARDING EXTREMITIES: NO EDEMA, CLUBBING, CYANOSIS Pertinent Results: [**2135-7-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-2.92* Hgb-9.9* Hct-30.4* MCV-104* MCH-34.0* MCHC-32.5 RDW-24.9* Plt Ct-185 [**2135-7-7**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.8* Hct-32.0* MCV-102* MCH-31.5 MCHC-30.8* RDW-25.1* Plt Ct-179 [**2135-7-4**] 04:18AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.13* Hgb-9.9* Hct-31.2* MCV-100* MCH-31.7 MCHC-31.8 RDW-26.7* Plt Ct-180 [**2135-7-2**] 05:08AM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.8* MCV-97 MCH-31.9 MCHC-32.9 RDW-27.2* Plt Ct-223 [**2135-6-29**] 01:31AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-3.20*# Hgb-10.1*# Hct-29.3* MCV-91 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.6 RDW-26.8* Plt Ct-221 [**2135-6-25**] 12:10PM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-2.56* Hgb-8.1* Hct-23.6* MCV-92 MCH-31.5 MCHC-34.2 RDW-25.2* Plt Ct-137* [**2135-6-25**] 01:36AM BLOOD WBC-4.3 RBC-2.58*# Hgb-8.1*# Hct-23.4*# MCV-91 MCH-31.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-24.9* Plt Ct-127* [**2135-7-11**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-27* Creat-3.8* Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2135-7-7**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-39* Creat-3.6* Na-140 K-3.6 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-16 [**2135-6-25**] 01:36AM BLOOD Glucose-202* UreaN-64* Creat-3.5*# Na-132* K-3.8 Cl-95* HCO3-30 AnGap-11 [**2135-7-9**] 08:51AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-17* [**2135-6-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-26 LD(LDH)-201 AlkPhos-751* Amylase-21 TotBili-0.5 [**2135-6-29**] 01:31AM BLOOD ALT-18 AST-25 LD(LDH)-221 AlkPhos-712* Amylase-21 TotBili-0.5 [**2135-6-25**] 09:11PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-10* [**2135-6-25**] 12:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-10* [**2135-6-25**] 01:36AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-26 LD(LDH)-169 AlkPhos-817* Amylase-18 TotBili-0.8 [**2135-6-30**] 03:10AM BLOOD Lipase-18 [**2135-7-9**] 08:51AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.43*DIAGNOSIS: [**2135-7-7**] 04:20PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.47* [**2135-7-4**] Pathology Tissue: COLONOSCOPY : Focal crypt regeneration. Multiple levels are examined. No ulcer or viral inclusions seen. The specimen is received in formalin in one part, labeled with "[**Known lastname 18907**], [**Known firstname 5586**]" and "sigmoid ulcer" and consists of multiple tissue fragments measuring up to 0.4 cm entirely submitted into cassette c [**2135-6-29**] ABDOMEN U.S. (COMPLETE STUDY) : 1. No evidence of biliary dilatation. The details available are that the patient has had a prior cholecystectomy. 2. Moderate amount of intra-abdominal ascites and right basal pleural effusion [**2135-7-5**] Cardiology ECHO: The left atrium is dilated. The right atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2135-7-2**] 2:02:28 AM Atrial flutter with some R-R interval variablity. Since the previous tracing of [**2135-6-25**] no significant change. The recent tracing shows limb and lateral lead low voltage. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 86 0 92 376/419.28 0 85 -50 COLONOSCOPY [**7-4**]: CIRCULAR NON-BLEEDING ULCERS FOUND IN THE SIGMOID COLON. NO PSUEDOMEMBRANES WERE SEEN Brief Hospital Course: UPON ADMISSION, THE PATIENT WAS IMMEDIATELY PLACED ON ORAL VANCOMYCIN AND INTRAVENOUS METRONIDAZOLE AS WELL AS NOTHING PER ORAL/INTRAVENOUS (IV) FLUIDS. HE WAS KEPT IN ISOLATION AND SUBSEQUENTLY UNDERWENT A COLONOSCOPY, WHICH SHOWED CIRCULAR NON-BLEEDING ULCERS FOUND IN THE SIGMOID COLON. NO PSUEDOMEMBRANES WERE SEEN. LESIONS WERE BIOPSIED WHICH SHOWED FOCAL CRYPT REGENERATION WITHOUT ULCER OR VIRAL INCLUSIONS SEEN. AFTER SEVERAL DAYS OF BOWEL REST, THE PATIENT IMPROVED AND CLEARS LIQUID DIET WAS STARTED. HE EVENTRUALLY STARTED EATING A REGULAR HEART-HEALTHY DIET WITHOUT ANY NAUSEA, VOMITING, ABDOMENAL PAIN, OR DIARRHEA. HE HAS RECENTLY RE-STARTED DIALYSIS AND HAS BEEN OUT OF BED, AMBULATING. HIS HOSPITAL COURSE WAS COMPLICATED BY HIS CHRONIC ATRIAL FLUTTER WITH VENTRICULAR TACHYCARDIA, HYPERGLYCEMIA, AND DEPRESSION. HIS ATRIAL FLUTTER AND TACHYCARDIA WAS CONTROLLED BY INCREASING HIS METOPROLOL TO 100MG THREE TIMES A DAY AS WELL AS DILTIAZAM 120MG TWICE A DAY. HIS HIGH GLUCOSE WAS CONTROLLED WITH STRICT INSULIN REGIMENT. HIS DEPRESSION IMPROVED WITH SEROQUEL. HE WILL BE DISCHARGED TODAY IN GOOD CONDITION. Discharge Medications: 1. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 2. Zinc Oxide-Cod Liver Oil 40 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). 3. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Quetiapine Fumarate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. INSULIN SC PER SLIDIDNG SCALE Sig: One (1) PER SLIDING SCALE. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7665**] Discharge Diagnosis: COLITIS Discharge Condition: GOOD Discharge Instructions: PLEASE TAKE MEDICATIONS AS PRESCRIBED AND READ WARNING LABELS CAREFULLY. IF SYMPTOMS WORSEN, INCLUDING FEVER/CHILLS, INCREASED ABDOMENAL PAIN, NAUSEA/VOMITING, PLEASE GO TO THE EMERGENCY ROOM OR CALL IMMEDIATELY. [**Month (only) **] RESUME NORMAL ACTIVITIES, AS TOLERATED. DO NOT NEED TO FOLLOW WITH DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (SURGEON) OR WITH THE GASTROENTERLOGIST, BUT SHOULD FOLLOW UP WITH PRIMARY CARE PHYSICIAN TO ENSURE OPTIMAL CARE. Followup Instructions: AS ABOVE Completed by:[**2135-7-11**]
[ "V45.81", "427.32", "263.9", "427.31", "414.00", "272.4", "250.40", "311", "996.81", "008.45", "427.0", "403.91", "428.0", "285.21" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.15", "39.95", "45.25", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7060, 7107
4667, 5802
401, 408
7159, 7165
1320, 4644
7659, 7699
911, 929
5825, 7037
7128, 7138
7189, 7636
944, 944
285, 363
436, 602
958, 1301
624, 812
828, 895
24,808
115,642
3561
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2149-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2149-12-1**] Date of Birth: [**2084-1-3**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: Fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hickman Catheter placement History of Present Illness: Patient is a 65 year old male who has a history of an enterocutaneous fistula with a hickman catheter in place for TPN administration. He presented on [**2149-11-21**] with symptoms of fever, chills, and fatigue. He denied any other localizing symptoms of infection. No headache, shortness-of-breath, chest pain, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, or urinary frequency. Past Medical History: Rectal CA s/p [**Month (only) **] s/p Bowel resections x 2 with Colostomy Mechanical Mitral Valve Parastomal hernia Small Bowel Obstruction NIDDM Social History: Pt denies tobacco, etoh, and illicit drug use. Family History: CAD Physical Exam: 103.0 122 89/52 25 95%RA AOx3, appears ill Anicteric, MMM tachycardic, no murmer, no JVD increased RR, lungs clear however Abd: soft, NT, ND Foley in place No rectum Pertinent Results: [**2149-11-27**] 04:49AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.10* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.3* MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-157 [**2149-11-22**] 03:24AM BLOOD Neuts-92.7* Bands-0 Lymphs-3.8* Monos-3.1 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.1 [**2149-11-27**] 04:49AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-70.7* INR(PT)-1.8 [**2149-11-27**] 04:49AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-37* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.9 Cl-111* HCO3-21* AnGap-11 [**2149-11-22**] 03:24AM BLOOD ALT-56* AST-41* CK(CPK)-66 AlkPhos-216* Amylase-43 TotBili-3.3* [**2149-11-22**] 03:24AM BLOOD Lipase-35 [**2149-11-22**] 03:24AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.10* [**2149-11-27**] 04:49AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-4.3 Mg-2.6 [**2149-11-26**] 05:53PM BLOOD Vanco-23.8* [**2149-11-21**] 01:00PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2149-11-22**] 02:18AM BLOOD Lactate-2.7* Brief Hospital Course: Due to the patients borderline hemodynamic status, the patient was admitted the the SICU. His blood was cultured which was still pending at time of discharge. His line was cultured however which grew MRSA. This line was pulled and he was started on Vancomycin. His hemodynamic status improved with fluid and he was sent to the floor on HD2. He was started on Heparin (60-80) while in house to allow his coumadin to be d/c'ed for line change. After his line was changed, his coumadin was restarted. He had a history of an INR which was somewhat difficult to manage, and at the time of discharge, he had been receiving daily coumadin doses of 7.5. He was stable at the time of discharge with an INR of 2.1, on TPN, tolerating a regular diet, and ambulating with assistance. Medications on Admission: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Octreotide Acetate 0.05 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Dose Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for sleep. 7. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Insulin Please use attached sliding scale for insulin Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Hydromorphone HCl 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Octreotide Acetate 0.05 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Dose Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for sleep. 7. Polysaccharide Iron Complex 150 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Insulin Please use attached sliding scale for insulin 10. Heparin Sod (Porcine) in D5W 100 unit/mL Parenteral Solution Sig: As directed Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): Until coumadin theraputic. 11. Vancomycin HCl 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q36H (every 36 hours): Please check trough before 3rd dose. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Rectal cancer Enterocutaneous fistula line sepsis Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please change dressing every 2 days as necessary. Please keep PTT between 60-80 until INR is reliably between [**1-1**]. Followup Instructions: in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Call his office for an appointment. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6449**]
[ "E879.9", "995.92", "996.62", "V10.06", "250.00", "V09.0", "V44.3", "569.81", "038.11", "785.52", "V58.67", "V43.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "99.15", "97.49", "86.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4757, 4800
1996, 2777
277, 306
4894, 4900
1161, 1973
5070, 5187
951, 956
3642, 4734
4821, 4873
2803, 3619
4924, 5047
971, 1142
232, 239
334, 702
724, 871
887, 935
14,348
137,305
46445
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2197-8-4**] Discharge Date: [**2197-8-7**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2704**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac cath with stent placement to right coronary artery History of Present Illness: 82 year old male with hx of CAD, known RAC disease presented with substernal chest pain last night and was taken by his wife to [**Name2 (NI) **] ER. In the ER, patient was urgently intubated due to VF arrest, was cardioverted 1X with 200 J with success. Patient had marked ST elevations in inferior leads and taken urgently to cardiac catheterization. In the cath lab he was found to have moderate disease of the LAD and 90% stenosis of the RCA at the bifurcation of the posterolateral branch. During the procedure the patient returned to VF and was shocked again with 200 J and was started on lidocaine. 3-4mm STE continued in III>II,F. Past Medical History: Hypertension High cholesterol Renal Cancer PVD s/p hernia repair s/p R nephrectomy s/p prostatectomy s/p bifemoral bypass Social History: Married, lives with wife. + Tobacco use in the past, no current use. No EtOH, no recreational drug use. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Vit: afebrile 112/56 60 Gen: on ventilator CV: irregular rhythm, nl S1, S2, no extra heart sounds, no murmur Pulm: CTAB Abd: + BS, soft, nondistended Ext: 2+ femoral and DP pulses bilaterally Pertinent Results: ADMIT LABS: WBC-16.7* RBC-4.40* Hgb-14.3 Hct-42.4# MCV-96 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.0 Plt Ct-256 Neuts-39.6* Lymphs-50.7* Monos-3.2 Eos-5.6* Baso-0.9 PT-12.3 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.0 Glucose-210* UreaN-29* Creat-0.4* Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-19* Mg-1.5 CK(CPK)-120 --> 2653* --> 3996* --> 3256* CK-MB-357* --> 484* --> 210* MB Indx-13.5* --> 12.1* --> 6.4* . EKG on admission [**8-4**]: Sinus rhythm Long QTc interval Possible inferior infarct - age undetermined Lateral ST elevation - repeat if myocardial injury is suspected Lateral T wave changes offer additional evidence of ischemia Low QRS voltages in limb leads Compared to previous ECG, inferolateral ST segment elevation and anteroseptal ST depression resolved . Cath [**2197-8-4**]: "The LMCA was without flow limiting disease. The LAD was diffusely diseased with a 50% mid lesion. The LCX was a small caliber vessel giving off an occluded OM2 with collaterals (likely a chronic lesion). The RCA was a large dominant vessel with a hazy 90% lesion distally at the bifurcation of the PL branch. 2. Left ventriculography was not performed. 3. Resting hemodynamics revealed an elevated mean PCPW of 16mmHG. Cardiac Index was low at 2.0 l/min/m2 via the Fick method. 4. Successful PCI of the RPDA/RPL bifurcation with a 3.0 x 18 mm Cypher" . ECHO LVEF 15-20% 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis with relative preservation of the sepum and anterior walls and akinesis of the inferoposterior, lateral and apical walls. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. 3. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 4.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 5.There is no pericardial effusion. . FEMORAL ARTERIAL U/S: 1) Patent grafted common femoral artery and common femoral vein, without evidence of traumatic pseudoaneurysm or AV malformation. 2) Second graft which appears clotted off; correlate with clinical and surgical history. . CXR [**8-4**] 1. NG tube tip is in the stomach. ET tube in good position. 2. Bilateral alveolar opacities most likely represent pulmonary edema. There are more patchy areas in the left upper lobe and left lower lobe that most likely represent aspiration. . CXR [**8-5**] Right lower lung volume loss. Small left effusion. . CXR [**8-6**] Slight interval worsening with mild CHF Brief Hospital Course: 82 year old male with h/o CAD who was admitted to the CCU with an IMI s/p RCA stenting. # CAD/IMI - After the cardiac catheterization and stent placement (see report in results section) the patient was transferred to the CCU and started on ASA, plavix, atorvastatin, metoprolol, lisinopril, and sliding scale insulin. Blood pressure medications were titrated up as tolerated. Due to continued bleeding after catheter removal and development of a femoral hematoma, an U/S of the fem-fem bypass was ordered to rule out AV fistula. The study showed no traumatic pseudoaneurysm or AV malformation and a patent grafted common femoral artery and common femoral vein. He had no further chest pain or pressure during this admission. Patient should continue his plavix until further notice. Note that he takes simvastatin as an outpatient. Will have him continue on the simvastatin instead of switching to atorvastatin as outpatient due to VA prescription coverage. Will have pt follow up with his cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11679**] [**Name (STitle) 98665**] any further increase in his BP medications or his statin. . # Pump - EF 15-20%, (see report in results). Will have patient obtain a repeat ECHO in 2 weeks with his outpatient cardiologist to assess for improvement in LVEF. Would not recommend heparin long term as anterior hypokinesis and akinesis seen on echo are unlikely due to a new inferior infarction. If EF is still significantly diminished, would consider ICD placement. . # Rhythm - Patient was continued on lidocaine for 12 hours post cath and was monitored throughout remaining hospitalization for ectopy. He had one run of NSVT in the 48 hours following his catheterization, and only 1 PVC in the 24 hours prior to discharge. . # Pulm - Patient was extubated on HD#2 without difficulty. He was treated for pneumonia based on opacity seen on chest xray, elevated WBC, and productive cough. He was started on Levo/Flagyl and will continue for 7 days. Patient was afebrile with a downtrending WBC count by the time of discharge. . # Anemia - Patient's hct dropped from 42 pre-cath to 28.8 post-cath. Patient was transfused 1 unit, hct then remained stable at greater than 30. . # FEN - Electrolytes were maintained at K >4 and Mg >2. Patient was advanced to a heart healthy diet without difficulty. . # Prophylaxis: Patient was started on PPI during admission for gastric ulcer prophylaxis until he was able to eat. He was also kept on pneumatic boots for DVT prophylaxis. . # Code Status: full . # Dispo: Patient was cleared by physical therapy and discharged to home. Medications on Admission: Toprol Folic Acid Vitamin E Vitamin C Lisinopril Simvastatin Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Atorvastatin Calcium 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Levofloxacin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 6 days. Disp:*18 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Inferior myocardial infarction Coronary artery disease Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: shortness of breath, or dizziness. Please see pamphlet on activity guidelines following heart attack. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11679**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 98666**] within two weeks to have a repeat echocardiogram and recheck of blood pressure. Completed by:[**2197-8-7**]
[ "E879.0", "401.9", "998.12", "V10.52", "272.0", "410.41", "285.1", "414.01", "443.9", "507.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.04", "99.20", "88.55", "36.07", "36.01", "88.52", "37.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7716, 7722
4100, 6712
271, 332
7821, 7829
1540, 4077
7979, 8196
1289, 1307
6823, 7693
7743, 7800
6738, 6800
7853, 7956
1322, 1521
221, 233
360, 1005
1027, 1150
1166, 1273
29,529
193,388
33395
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-4-15**] Discharge Date: [**2144-4-26**] Date of Birth: [**2075-8-24**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Bactrim / Naprosyn / Keflex / Celebrex / Noroxin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: OPCABGx3(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM,SVG-PDA)[**4-20**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 68F with DM, CRI, CAD, CHF (EF 35%) initially admitted to OSH with SOB who is transferred for cardiac catheterization and stenting of her LAD. . Four days prior to her presentation at the OSH, the patient presented to her PCP with complaints of dysuria and was empirically started on Bactrim. She apparently was taking naproxen at home prior to admission for hip pain. The day of admission [**4-8**] she woke up, smoked a cigarette, and became acutely short of breath. She did have a nonproductive cough. She denied any associated chest discomfort, nausea, vomiting, or palpitations. She did feel a little sweaty. She apparently had been feeling well the day before, although had noticed increased swelling in her legs and a 20lb weight gain over the previous month for which she had received lasix intermittently. Has had PND, no orthopnea. Has been taking her medications with assistance of her daughters, but has not been compliant with low sodium diet. . Her SOB worsened leading her to call 911. Upon EMS evaluation she was tachycardic and tachypneic. She was administered nitroglycerin, combivent, 80mg IV lasix, and morphine. She apparently became nonresponsive and was intubated in the field and brought to an OSH. . At the OSH, vitals on admission to the ICU were T 98.2 P 80 BP 156/74 O2 not recorded. ED vitals not included in transfer paperwork. Per ICU admission note, patient had BP 240/110 at one point but not at all clear when this occured. Admission labs notable for ABG 7.22/53/466; K 6.5; BUN/Cr 50/3.1; WBC 21k (decreasing to 11k subsequently) and Hct 38.9. Initial troponin was 0.02 rising to peak of 0.26 on [**4-9**]. EKG done showed ST depressions and T wave inversions in anterolateral leads. CXR reportedly c/w pulmonary edema. She was admitted to the ICU and extubated on [**4-9**]. . She underwent cardiac catheterization on [**4-13**] at the OSH which was remarkable for 95% stenosis of the LAD after D2, 55-60% stenosis of LCX with long tubular stenosis 60% after the large OM, diffuse disease of the RCA with sequential moderate stenoses with 85% mid RCA and 75% at takeoff of PLV. No interventions were performed at time of cardiac catheterization. She was loaded with plavix 600mg and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for stenting of her LAD. . Here at [**Hospital1 18**], patient underwent repeat cardiac cath. Attempted to access graft from right side was unsuccessful so catheter introduced on left. Cath notable for 90% stenosis of the mid LAD. The balloon could not be advanced across the lesion. As the patient had CRI and had received 160cc of contrast already, decision was made to abort the procedure. . On ROS: No history of thrombosis or PE, recent URI/flu, fevers, chills, diarrhea/constipation, hematochezia, melena, or other bleeding, claudication (had prior to vascular bypass surgery). Had "small stroke" in past and subsequently underwent CEA. Past Medical History: * CAD --told she had a "silent MI" at [**2-/2144**] admission --persantine MIBI [**3-28**] by report showed fixed defect distal anterolateral wall * CHF --TTE [**2-28**] at OSH showed EF 55% with apical akinesis, mild MR and TR * Diabetes w/ peripheral neuropathy HbA1c 7.1 [**2-28**] * Aortobifemoral bypass surgery and femoral stents * Hypertension * Hyperlipidemia * ?COPD * CRI with baseline creatinine 2.5-3.0, diabetic nephropathy * Diverticulitis * s/p spinal fusion, s/p disk removal * s/p carotid endarterectomy * s/p Hysterectomy Social History: Lives alone, smokes [**1-22**] PPD, denies EtOH use. Family History: n/c Physical Exam: Post cath in recovery room Vitals T not recorded P 62 BP 150/65 RR 21 O2 100% on 2L General Pleasant elderly woman appearing older than her stated age in no acute distress lying flat as sheaths not yet removed HEENT Sclera white, conjunctiva pink, dry MM. Neck Scar R lateral neck at site of CEA, no bruits appreciated, JVP difficult to appreciate [**2-22**] habitus, no goiter Pulm Lungs clear bilaterally on limited supine exam CV Regular rate S1 S2 no m/r/g, PMI nondisplaced, no heaves/thrills Abd Obese, +bowel sounds, nontender without masses or organomegally. midline scar well healed. Extrem Warm, well perfused, full distal pulses, 1+ bilateral lower extremity pitting edema. Neuro Alert and interactive Pertinent Results: [**2144-4-25**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.31* Hgb-9.6* Hct-30.1* MCV-91 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-543* [**2144-4-15**] 05:51PM BLOOD WBC-7.7 RBC-3.71* Hgb-10.7* Hct-33.6* MCV-91 MCH-28.8 MCHC-31.8 RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-415 [**2144-4-15**] 05:51PM BLOOD Neuts-76.3* Lymphs-15.9* Monos-4.0 Eos-3.6 Baso-0.2 [**2144-4-25**] 07:25AM BLOOD Plt Ct-543* [**2144-4-20**] 05:36PM BLOOD Fibrino-555* [**2144-4-26**] 07:00AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-54* Creat-2.4* Na-144 K-4.3 Cl-106 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2144-4-16**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-42* Creat-2.5* Na-137 K-5.3* Cl-100 HCO3-29 AnGap-13 [**2144-4-21**] 03:36AM BLOOD ALT-17 AST-28 AlkPhos-45 Amylase-23 TotBili-0.5 [**2144-4-25**] 07:25AM BLOOD Mg-2.5 [**2144-4-17**] 07:50AM BLOOD TSH-4.4* [**2144-4-17**] 07:50AM BLOOD Free T4-1.2 RADIOLOGY Final Report CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2144-4-25**] 4:20 PM CHEST (PA & LAT) Reason: r/o inf, eff [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 68 year old woman with REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: r/o inf, eff EXAMINATION: PA and lateral chest. INDICATION: Shortness of breath. PA and lateral views of the chest are obtained on [**2144-4-25**] at 1622 hours and compared with the most recent radiograph of [**2144-4-22**]. Again is seen diffuse enlargement of the cardiac silhouette consistent with cardiomegaly and/or pericardial effusion. Right-sided IJ line has been removed. There is a persistent left-sided pleural effusion together with increased retrocardiac density, which allowing for technical changes may have improved since the prior radiograph. There appears to be a tiny right-sided pleural effusion which is improved since the prior study. There is no evidence of pneumothorax. DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Approved: SAT [**2144-4-25**] 6:23 PM Sinus rhythm Nonspecific anterolateral T wave changes Since previous tracing of [**2144-4-18**], less suggestive of left atrial abnormality and ST-T wave changes appear decreased Read by: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) 177**] W. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 93 146 74 384/441 64 48 89 [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 77496**] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 77497**] (Complete) Done [**2144-4-20**] at 2:29:35 PM PRELIMINARY Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2075-8-24**] Age (years): 68 F Hgt (in): BP (mm Hg): / Wgt (lb): HR (bpm): BSA (m2): Indication: Aortic valve disease. Coronary artery disease. Left ventricular function. Mitral valve disease. Valvular heart disease. ICD-9 Codes: 440.0, 396.9 Test Information Date/Time: [**2144-4-20**] at 14:29 Interpret MD: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Test Type: TEE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6507**], MD Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: Anesthesia West OR cardiac Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2008AW02-: Machine: Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.3 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *0.0 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 5.0 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 3.2 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.36 >= 0.29 Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 55% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Peak Resting LVOT gradient: 3 mm Hg <= 10 mm Hg Aorta - Ascending: 3.0 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.3 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Peak Gradient: 7 mm Hg < 20 mm Hg Aortic Valve - Valve Area: *2.3 cm2 >= 3.0 cm2 Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Mild LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the body of the [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] LAA. All four pulmonary veins not identified. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. A catheter or pacing wire is seen in the RA. No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Wall thickness and cavity dimensions were obtained from 2D images. Normal LV wall thickness and cavity size. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mildly dilated RV cavity. Normal RV systolic function. AORTA: Normal ascending aorta diameter. Focal calcifications in ascending aorta. Normal aortic arch diameter. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the aortic arch. Normal descending aorta diameter. Complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets. No AS. Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MS. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. REGIONAL LEFT VENTRICULAR WALL MOTION: N = Normal, H = Hypokinetic, A = Akinetic, D = Dyskinetic Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with normal free wall contractility. There are complex atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta and aortic arch. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. Post off pump bypass: Perserved biventricular function. LVEF >55%. Aortic contours intact. Remaining exam is unchanged. All findings discussed with surgeon at the time of the exam. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Interpretation assigned to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting physician Brief Hospital Course: She was seen by cardiac surgery. She was seen by ET for evaluation of thyroid nodules and will need outpatient follow up. Her hematacrit dropped and CT scane showed RP hematoma, she was transfused and her hematacrit remained stable. She was taken to the operating room on [**4-20**] where she underwent an off-pump CABG x 3. She was transferred to the ICU in stable condition. She was extubated on POD #1. Her vasoactive drips were weaned to off on POD #2. She was transferred to the floor on POD #3. Physical therapy worked with her for strength and mobility. She continued to progress and was ready for discharge home with VNA services. She will be staying with her daughter temporarily. Medications on Admission: Home meds Cardizem CD 240mg PO daily Lisinopril 5mg PO daily Colace 100mg PO BID Omeprazole 20mg PO daily Tricor 145mg PO daily Clonidine 0.1mg daily Zetia 10mg PO daily Celexa 40mg PO daily Klonapin 0.5mg PO BID Xanax 1mg PO TID Insulin 75/25 10units qam Albuterol prn VitD 50,000units qTuesday Reglan 5mg PO QID Ultram 100mg PO daily Neurontin, dose uncertain . Medications on transfer Plavix 75mg PO daily Clonidine 0.1mg PO BID Lopressor 75mg PO TID Hydralazine 10mg PO q6 Norvasc 5mg PO daily Tricor 145mg PO daily Zocor 80mg PO daily ASA 325mg PO daily Colace 100mg PO BID Atrovent q6 Atrovent [**Hospital1 **] Insulin SS Neurontin 300mg PO daily Oxycodone 10mg PO q4 prn for arthritic pain Celexa 40mg PO daily Xanax 1mg PO TID Klonapin 0.5mg PO BID Vitamin D Protonix 40mg PO daily, Nicotine patch 14mg daily Morphine prn Tylenol prn IV nitro @ 20mcg/min, IV heparin @ 1400 units/hr Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). [**Hospital1 **]:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). [**Hospital1 **]:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Nicotine 14 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily) for 2 weeks: follow up with PCP. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*14 Patch 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 months. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Norvasc 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 2 weeks. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Citalopram 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Zetia 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Clonazepam 0.25 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO once a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Four (4) puffs Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 15. Reglan 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO four times a day. [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours). [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital **] Hospice and VNA Discharge Diagnosis: CAD s/p CABG PVD, Htn, CRI, DM, Diverticulitis, neuropathy, MI, mild MR, aortobifem '[**39**], L CEA, hysterectomy, 2 back surgeries Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Call with fever, redness or drainage from incision or weight gain more than 2 pounds in one day or five in one week. Shower, no baths, no lotions, creams or powders to incisions. No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks. No driving until follow up with surgeon. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 2 weeks Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 77498**] 2 weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] 4 weeks Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] (ENT) for follow up of thyroid nodules. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2349**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2144-4-26**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.22", "36.15", "00.40", "00.66", "36.12" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15369, 15431
11403, 12097
318, 364
15608, 15615
4722, 5626
15928, 16270
3969, 3974
13038, 15346
5663, 5686
15452, 15587
12123, 13015
15639, 15905
10142, 11380
3989, 4703
275, 280
5715, 10093
392, 3320
3342, 3883
3899, 3953
55,992
161,385
2810+55411
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2153-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2153-8-24**] Date of Birth: [**2074-11-10**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1481**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mesenteric and Celiac Angiogram ([**2153-8-20**]) History of Present Illness: This is a 78 Russian-speaking lady with a history of GIST s/p resection in [**2143**] with recurrence with omental metastasis s/p resection [**3-/2153**] who reports sudden onset dull, diffuse abdominal pain starting at 3 AM on the day of presentation. She reports 1 episode of emesis near onset of pain. Denies chest pain or shortness of breath, no change in bowel habits and had a normal, non-bloody BM the previous day. Of note, she was recently admitted [**Date range (1) 13759**] as a transfer from an OSH for intraperitoneal bleeding from tumor in the setting of an INR of 4.0 on coumadin for atrial fibrillation. She received a total of 2 units of blood and 1 unit of FFP, was stabilized, then dc'd. She has restarted her coumadin in the interim and restarted on her Gleevac at 200 mg daily. Past Medical History: PMH: DM, HTN, HLD, paroxysmal Afib, CVA [**2136**], TIA [**2138**], hypothyroidism, GIST (dx in [**2143**], treated with surgery and multiple intermittent courses of Gleevac, doses adjusted due to side effects PSH: partial gastrectomy/GIST resection, [**2143**]; incisional hernia repair, [**2144**]; GIST omental met resection, [**3-/2153**] Social History: Lives alone. Has 2 daughters. Moved from [**Country **] in [**2137**]. Has grandchildren who visit her. -Tobacco history: negative -ETOH: negative -Illicit drugs: negative Family History: No family history of cancer, lung disease or heart disease. + for DM. Physical Exam: VS: 97.6, 71, 116/70, 18, 96% RA Gen: alert, russian speaking only, NAD CV: irregularly irregular, no m/r/g Pulm: mild crackles to bases otherwise CTAB Abd: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, +BS Ext: warm, 1+ LE edema, 2+dp/pt Pertinent Results: [**2153-8-24**] 07:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.81* Hgb-11.5* Hct-33.9* MCV-89 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-196 [**2153-8-23**] 05:46AM BLOOD PT-12.6 PTT-23.8 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2153-8-24**] 07:35AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-20 Creat-1.1 Na-141 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-34* AnGap-12 [**2153-8-24**] 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-2.0* Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Mrs [**Known lastname 13755**] was admitted to the surgical intensive care unit on [**2153-8-19**] after presententing to the Emergency Room with severe abdominal pain. A CT scan was performed on that occasion and revealed marked progression of her GIST tumor as compared to [**5-/2153**] and within this tumor an area of central hyperdensity in a blush-like pattern was identified,concerning for active intratumoral extravasation. There was also a moderate amount of hyperdense free fluid consistent with intraperitoneal hemorrhage. The patient was made NPO, on IVF and a foley catheter was placed for urine output monitoring. Overnight serial Hct were obtained and she was given 2U of PRBC and 1U FFP. On HD 2 since her INR continued to be high (1.9)she was given 10mg of Vit K IV. IR was consulted for possible embolization of bleeding source. A selective angiogram was performed but no bleeding source was identified at that time. Between HD2 and 3 the patient's O2 requiremets increased and her CXR showed minimally progressive pulmonary edema. Mrs [**Known lastname 13755**] is on Lasix at home; she was therefore cautiously diuresed to improve her respiratory status. Overnight on HD2 and early morning on HD 3 she received a total of 3 more Units os PRBC with good Hct response. An echo was also performed on HD 3 and showed a mildly dilated L atrium, moderate symmetric L ventricular hyperthrophy and a LVEF >50%. It did show some moderate L diastolic dysfunction. The pulmonary artery pressure was higher compared to previous examinations. Mrs [**Known lastname 13755**] showed signs of improvement with decreasing O2 requirements and resolved abdominal pain on HD4. Her Hct had remained stable around 30 on repeated checks and she was therefore advanced to a clear liquid diet, which was well tolerated and transferred to the regular floor later that night. On HD5 the patient was advanced to a regular diet and her home medications were resumed. Her foley catheter was discontinued and she was able to void regularly. Physical therapy was consulted for evaluation and she was cleared for home. She was noted to desaturate to 86% while ambulating and would quickly recover back to baseline of 96% on RA. She was given an additional 80mg lasix which provided good diuresis. On HD#6 she continued to do well, she was ambulating independently with her walker, tolerating regular diet, and passing flatus. Her anticoagulation use was discussed with her cardiologist who recommended aspirin/plavix instead of coumadin. The surgery service feels strongly about no further anticoagulation in this patient, now with her second episode of life threatening intra-abdominal bleeding. The patient was instructed to stop taking her coumadin and follow up with her cardiologist in 1 week to discuss the treatment of her AFib at that time. This was explained to the patient with the aid of the russian interpretor and the patient expressed understanding and agreement of this treatment plan. She was discharged home with her regular VNA services. Medications on Admission: gleevac 200', coumadin 3', januvia 25', diltiazem 150', lasix 80', lisinopril 2.4', ambien 10', levothyroxine 200', colace, senna Discharge Medications: 1. Gleevec 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 2. timolol maleate 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 3. Januvia 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. diltiazem HCl 180 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for a fib. 5. furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. levothyroxine 200 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for HTN. 8. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 9. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 2-3 tabs per day as needed for constipation. 11. bimatoprost 0.03 % Drops Sig: One (1) drop in left eye Ophthalmic nightly (). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Family Care Extended Discharge Diagnosis: intraabdominal hemorrhage atrial fibrillation Pulmonary edema GIST Diabetes Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the surgery service for intra-abdominal bleeding. You were treated with plasma to correct your INR and blood transfusions to keep your blood levels normal. An angiogram was done to indentify any bleeding blood vessel but it did not locate one. Do not take coumadin. You should call your cardiologist to make an appointment in 1 week to discuss treatment options for your atrial fibrillation. Call your PCP or return to the Emergency Department for: temperature greater than 101.4, chest pain, increasing shortness of breath, wheezing, increasing leg swelling, weight gain of 3lbs or more, abdominal pain, inability to tolerate food or drink, bloody or black tarry stools, blood in your urine, or any other concerns. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5103**] office to make an appointment in 1 week. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2153-8-30**] 8:10 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2153-10-31**] 11:20 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 3150**],[**Name11 (NameIs) **] MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 11133**] Date/Time:[**2153-11-9**] 2:30 Completed by:[**2153-8-25**] Name: [**Known lastname 2104**],[**Known firstname 2105**] Y Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 2106**] Admission Date: [**2153-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2153-8-24**] Date of Birth: [**2074-11-10**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 203**] Addendum: Patient has significant congestive heart failure, diastolic dysfunction, and developed pulmonary edema due to this underlying process and the resuscitation and transfusions she required. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Family Care Extended [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 206**] MD [**MD Number(1) 207**] Completed by:[**2153-10-13**]
[ "428.31", "401.9", "250.00", "244.9", "V58.61", "V10.04", "568.81", "427.31", "790.92", "428.0", "272.4", "197.6" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.47" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8912, 9119
2472, 5518
319, 371
6775, 6775
2116, 2449
7810, 8889
1777, 1848
5699, 6568
6663, 6754
5544, 5676
6958, 7787
1863, 2097
265, 281
399, 1201
6790, 6934
1223, 1569
1585, 1761
27,833
185,790
33044
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2150-2-27**] Discharge Date: [**2150-3-10**] Date of Birth: [**2095-8-24**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3984**] Chief Complaint: CC:[**CC Contact Info **] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CPR, Intubation History of Present Illness: HPI: Patient is a 54 yo female with 3 days of nausea, vomiting and diarrhea with any po intake who presents to the ED with hypotension. Has chronic cough, worse in past few days productive of yellow-green sputum (non-bloody), chest pain radiating to back, worse with deep breathing. Patient also reports headache, neck pain and stiffness, photophobia all of which are new. Also reports pain with movement of her eyes. No joint or muscle pain. Reports that abdomen is distended and full but is nontender on exam. Denies dysuria and UA was negative. Also denies vaginal discharge, dyspareunia, recents STDs. Has had stds in the past. No recent trauma or falls. Pt also complains of sore throat. Last LMP 3 months ago, does not use tampons. Pt reports sick contact with roommate, who was diagnosed with PNA and also suffered from N, V, diarrhea. No recent travel. . In the ED, CTA and CXR were negative. WBC= 5.9 with 38% bandemia. Temp= 99.2 initiall, then up to 100.8. Initially HR= 150 with sbp 70-80 with rate related ST-segment depressions, initial set of cardiac enzymes negative. After 3 liters of IVF, patient remained hypotensive to 70s systolic and HR remained 120-140s. Pt ultimately received 6 units of IVF and is maxed is on neosynephrine and levophed was started. Subclavian line placed. Lactate 1.4. Stat echo was done showing normal valves and function. Patient was given dexamethasone per septic protocol. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: bipolar depression spinal stenosis HTN etoh abuse OA Asthma Social History: Social History: Pt lives in sober house, started in her teens and quit 6 months ago. Smokes daily about 2 cigs. No IVDA or cocaine. Pt has boyfriend who is with her today Family History: Family History: mother has heart disease Physical Exam: Physical Exam: VS: Temp: 101.2 BP:142/64 HR:120 RR:25 O2sat 95% NRB GEN: patient is mildly lethargic, but answers all questions appropriately and is oriented x 3 HEENT: NCAT, anicteric, no injections, PERRL, EOMI but pt has pain with eye movement, MM dry, op without lesions, no tonsillar erythema or exudate. NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no carotid bruits, no thyromegaly RESP: wheeze at right base, otherwise clear CV: RR, tacchy, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: mildly distended, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly Vaginitis: EXT: no c/c/e, warm, good pulses SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. RECTAL: done in ED and was guaic negative Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: . [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-4.79 Hgb-15.0 Hct-46.2 MCV-97 MCH-31.3 MCHC-32.4 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-318 [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD Neuts-57 Bands-38* Lymphs-1* Monos-0 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-3* Myelos-0 [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2150-2-27**] 05:01PM BLOOD Glucose-137* Na-143 K-2.8* Cl-117* HCO3-16* AnGap-13 [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-27 CK(CPK)-21* AlkPhos-106 TotBili-0.4 [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD Lipase-50 [**2150-2-27**] 05:01PM BLOOD Albumin-2.4* Calcium-6.0* Phos-1.2* Mg-0.9* [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD TSH-1.1 [**2150-2-28**] 02:10AM BLOOD Cortsol-16.3 [**2150-2-27**] 05:01PM BLOOD HCG-LESS THAN [**2150-2-28**] 03:45AM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2150-2-27**] 11:25AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-POS [**2150-2-27**] 06:08PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-108* pCO2-31* pH-7.28* calTCO2-15* Base XS--10 [**2150-2-27**] 05:22PM BLOOD Hgb-10.5* calcHCT-32 O2 Sat-98 [**2150-2-27**] 05:18PM BLOOD freeCa-0.99* . MICROBIOLOGY: . Blood Cultures 1/18 NG x 3 Blood Cultures 1/19 NG x 2 Blood Cultures 1/25 NG x 2 Blood Cultures 1/27 NG x 2 Urine antigen negative [**3-8**] Cdiff EIA neg [**3-8**] MRSA screen neg BAL [**3-9**], 2+PMNs, no organisms, neg for PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] acid fast **Viral Antigen Test Positive for Influenza A . LUMBAR PUNCTURE . [**2150-2-28**] 03:38AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-1* Polys-0 Lymphs-44 Monos-56 [**2150-2-28**] 03:38AM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-37 Glucose-78 LD(LDH)-15 . . [**2150-2-28**] CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST FINDINGS: This study is somewhat limited by motion artifact. There is no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage, shift of normally midline structures, mass effect, hydrocephalus, or acute major vascular territorial infarction. The ventricular system is normal in size and configuration. There are small fluid levels in the left maxillary sinus and left sphenoid sinus air cell. A few of the ethmoid air cells are opacified. The mastoid air cells remain clear. There is no concerning osseous or surrounding soft tissue abnormality. . IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage, evidence of cerebral edema or acute major vascular territorial infarction. Small fluid levels in the left maxillary and sphenoid sinuses. . [**2150-2-28**] CT OF THE ABDOMEN WITH IV CONTRAST: The visualized lung bases demonstrate pleural effusions, moderate on the right and small on the left. There is associated compressive atelectasis of the dependent lower lobes. The gallbladder appears to be intact with normal wall enhancement and no evidence of cholelithiasis or appreciable wall thickening. A small amount of fluid layers around the liver into [**Location (un) 6813**] pouch. The liver is unremarkable without focal lesion. The portal vein is patent. The spleen, pancreas and adrenal glands are unremarkable. There are bilateral subcentimeter scattered hypodensities of each kidney which are too small to characterize but probably cysts. Kidneys enhance and excrete contrast symmetrically and the ureters fill with contrast and are of normal caliber. Evaluation of the large and small bowel is limited without oral contrast. Intraluminal fluid is noted throughout the entire colon as well as several loops of small bowel. There is pancolonic wall thickening. The terminal ileum is unremarkable. There is no evidence of obstruction or focally dilated loops. . CT OF THE PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: A small amount of low-density fluid layers into the pelvis. The rectum, uterus, adnexa are unremarkable. There is a Foley catheter within the decompressed urinary bladder. . BONE WINDOWS: No concerning lesions are seen. . IMPRESSION: 1. No CT evidence of gallbladder perforation. Findings on ultrasound probably relate to the presence of small amount of free fluid surrounding the liver and extending into the gallbladder fossa in combination with partial imaging of adjacent fluid filled colon. 2. Pancolonic wall thickening consistent with colitis. Infectious etiology considered more likely 3. Bilateral pleural effusions, moderate on the right and small on the left. . [**2150-2-27**] CTA CHEST W/ AND W/O CONTRAST FINDINGS: The heart and great vessels are unremarkable. There is no evidence of thoracic aortic dissection or pulmonary embolism. No pericardial effusion is seen. The lungs are grossly clear, with only minimal dependent atelectasis and no focal consolidation (note that the full lung bases are included only on the low-dose acquisition). No pleural effusion is seen. A few non- pathologically enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes identified. . This examination is not tailored for detailed evaluation of subdiaphragmatic regions. The visualized portions of the liver, spleen and stomach are grossly unremarkable, with no extreme upper abdominal ascites. . Osseous structures are unremarkable without suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesion identified. There is suggestion of a rounded 2 cm low-attenuation lesion within the left lobe of the thyroid. . IMPRESSION: 1. No acute cardiopulmonary p rocess identified. Specifically, no evidence of dissection or other acute aortic process, or PE. . 2. Suggestion of cystic nodule in the left lobe of the thyroid. Recommend correlation with physical exam and [**Name (NI) 13416**], when feasible (given the patient's clinical presentation, is there any possibility of underlying thyroid, or adrenal, disease?). . CHEST [**2150-3-10**] 4:31 AM . [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 54 year old woman with intubation, ards, sudden hypoxia REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?change . FINDINGS: In comparison with earlier study of this date, there is little overall change in the diffuse bilateral pulmonary opacifications that only spare the left lower lung. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was a 54 y/o female admitted for hypotension to SBP 70-80s. She received 3 liters of IVF in the ED. Neosynpherine was maxed out in the ED with SBP still in the 80s. At that time levophed was started. Pt was also started on the sepsis steroid protocol. Central line was placed. She received empirically vancomycin, levofloxicin, flagyl, ceftriaxone, and azithromycin. Many of these were added or discontinued during her course as there was no isolated organism other than influenza. . During her hospital stay patient has a persistent tachycardia that did not respond to fluids, antibiotics, analgesics, beta-blockers, or anxiolytics. She developed increasing oxygen requirements during her hospitalization. She develloped bilateral pulmonary infiltrates during her hospitalization consistent with ARDS. On [**3-9**] She had to be intubated for hypoxic respiratory failure. She continued to have poor oxygenation despite high FiO2 and PEEP settings. She did not respond to nebulizers/inhalers. She was maintained on ARDS protocol of a TV of 7cc/kg. Patient was unable to maintain sats unless, and with paralysis/neuromuscular blockade was able to maintain saturations. On the night of [**3-9**] to [**3-10**] she went into PEA arrest, which resolved with 60 seconds of CPR, one round of epinephrine and one round of atropine. She continued to have an acidemia from this point until her death. . During this point in time her antibiotic coverage was broadened to Meropenem and Vancomycin to cover possible gram negative respiratory nosocomial infections as well as Flagyl to cover colonic anaerobes as pt was noted to have dilated colon on xrays, and likely illeus. Cdiff toxin was negative. . At this point patient developed an increasing leukocytosis from 17 on the [**3-7**] to 27 on [**3-10**]. No elevation in lactates. No free air in abdomen. Pt was noted to have pleural effusions. The plan was to tap these as soon as pt was stable to rule out empyema. . On [**3-10**], given patients worsening ARDS, and recent extubation it was felt that her lung function might improve if she was started on prone ventilation. Immediately following her transfer to the prone bed, pt developed hypotension to the SBP of 50s while receiving maximum levophed and neosynephrine. CPR was started, many rounds of epi and atropine were given. Patient developed PEA. Several times patient redeveloped a pulse, but continued to remain hypoxic through out most of the code despite our best efforts to ventilate the patient. She continued to return to PEA arrest. The code was run off and on for 1.5 hours. She was pronounced dead following the code. The fiance was brought into the code, so that he might see that everything that possibly could be done was done for the patient. . She died of hypoxic respiratory failure consistent with ARDS. The ARDS was probably secondary to influenza pneumonia. . A post-mortem was requested to help confirm this diagnosis or rule out any other more immediate cause of her death. . [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8952**] MD Medications on Admission: -seroquel 100mg QHS -lisinopril 5mg daily -Oxcarbazepine (Trileptal) 150mg [**Hospital1 **] -Potassium 10meq daily -Bupropion SR 100mg [**Hospital1 **] -Hydrochlorothiazide 25mg daily Campral 666mg TID (HELD) Nabumetone 500-1000mg [**Hospital1 **] (has not taken recently - HELD-) -Amitriptyline 50mg [**Hospital1 **] darvocet 3 tabs per day (HELD) -Prozac 60mg daily Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: ARDS Respiratory Failure Influenza pneumonia Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: Deceased Followup Instructions: none [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**] MD [**MD Number(1) 2438**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.91", "33.23", "00.17", "03.31", "96.71", "99.60", "99.04", "96.04", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12458, 12467
8939, 12040
340, 357
12555, 12565
2975, 2975
12622, 12755
2133, 2159
8644, 8700
12488, 12534
12066, 12435
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2189, 2956
276, 302
8729, 8916
385, 1807
2991, 8607
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1945, 2101
16,293
194,192
16742
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2156-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2156-6-30**] Date of Birth: [**2081-5-29**] Sex: M Service: [**Last Name (un) **] BRIEF CLINICAL HISTORY: Mr. [**Known lastname 1511**] is a 75-year-old Caucasian male with a prior medical history significant for Clostridium difficile colitis. He is status post colectomy and ileostomy at the [**Hospital1 18**] [**Last Name (un) 4068**] on [**2156-6-5**]. He subsequently had a small bowel obstruction with a white blood cell count of 22,000. A CT scan at that time showed a clear transition point after two days of conservative therapy. He was taken to the Operating Room at that time for an exploratory laparotomy/lysis of adhesions, placement of a G tube, repair of enterostomy. The postoperative course was not noted to be unusual. However, on or about postoperative day number 12, the patient was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit with a hypotension and positive cardiac enzymes. At that time, it was noted that the patient had evolved into a septic picture, precipitating an MI or the reverse. Records from that time showed that the patient went into atrial fibrillation, although there was a prior history of atrial fibrillation. He subsequently ruled in for a myocardial infarction. Full workup at that time including a CT scan and reciting of his central line did not show any clear sources for his septic picture. Subsequent cultures did become positive for MRSA pneumonia. On [**2156-6-19**], the patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. PRIOR MEDICAL HISTORY: Troponin leak. MRSA pneumonia. Intermittent atrial fibrillation. Congestive heart failure. Chronic renal insufficiency. Alcoholism. Ulcerative colitis. Hypertension. TIA/prior stroke. Cerebrovascular accident. PRIOR SURGICAL HISTORY: Total colectomy. Lysis of adhesions. ALLERGIES: the patient has no known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: 1. Regular sliding scale insulin. 2. Lipitor. 3. Diltiazem. 4. Ceftazidime. 5. Lopressor. 6. Protonix. 7. Morphine. LABORATORY RESULTS ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 21.6, hematocrit 29.6, platelets 730,000. Sodium 139, potassium 2.0, chloride 108, C02 12, BUN 40, creatinine 1.2, glucose 104. CK MB was found to be 90, troponin 12, and then ultimately 8.7. RADIOLOGY: CT scan on [**2156-6-5**] showed evidence of a hiatal hernia and bilateral effusions. However, there was no small bowel obstruction; however, no other possible sources for infection. On [**2156-6-15**], a CT scan of the head was performed. This was negative. On [**2156-6-18**], another CT scan showed a large left chest pleural effusion; however, this was not thought to be tappable. EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Upon this presentation to the [**Hospital1 18**] Intensive Care Unit, the temperature was 98.9, pulse 83, blood pressure 118/62, respirations 30, saturating 100 percent on room air. He was at that time intubated and on a ventilator with an SIMV setting of 500 cc tidal volume, rate 24. In general, the patient is described as sedated and intubated. Examination showed the pupils to be equal and reactive bilaterally. The sclerae were nonicteric. The lungs had clear sounds in the apices; however, decreased breath sounds at the bases. The cardiac examination revealed a regular rate and rhythm. No evidence of any murmurs, rubs, or gallops. The abdomen was soft, nontender, with a healing midline incision. The ileostomy was pink, healthy appearing, with an appliance placed. Lower extremities were somewhat edematous but otherwise unremarkable. HOSPITAL COURSE: Soon after his arrival to the [**Hospital1 18**], the patient had a Thoracic Surgery consult. Based on the recommendations of these, it was felt that the patient's findings were consistent with a known pneumonia and a loculated left pleural effusion. Long-term, it was felt that the patient would likely need that but might consider chest tube placement in the interim. This plan was acknowledged by the primary team; however, no chest tubes were placed at that time. The patient was maintained on empiric treatment with vancomycin and Zosyn for a known MRSA infection and presumption of a possible other infection source. On hospital day number two, after further evaluation of the radiographic findings, the attending thoracic surgeon felt that what had been presumed to be a left collection in the chest rather than being an empyema or other collection was most likely a hiatal hernia. Nevertheless, there was recognized the presence of the two rather smaller pleural effusions. The Cardiology workup consult recommended that the patient be continued on Lopressor and be anticoagulated when possible. With regards to the positive cardiac enzymes, their feeling was that this was most likely a demand ischemia and not associated with a plaque rupture. Recommendations were to continue aspirin and a beta blocker and possibly after the patient recovers from the acute phase of his illness can consider an ischemic workup as an outpatient with a P MIBI versus a possible catheterization. On hospital day number two through three, the patient gradually stabilized. Starting on hospital day number three, his ventilator was gradually weaned and on the evening of hospital day number three he was ultimately weaned from the ventilator. On hospital day number four, he was started on tube feeds and these were gradually increased until goal was met. Attention then turned to the treatment of the patient's atrial fibrillation. He was started on heparin for anticoagulation. Per Cardiology recommendations, he was started on Amiodarone 200 mg q.d. on [**2156-6-22**]. The plan was after one week of b.i.d. dosing the patient could be switched to 200 mg p.o. q.d. Lopressor was continued. The patient was maintained on anticoagulation with heparin to a goal PTT of 60-80. On [**2156-6-21**], the patient underwent a cardiac echocardiogram to assess any changes in his cardiac function. This showed that the left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function were normal with an LV ejection fraction of greater than 55 percent. The only notable change was a moderate to severe 3+ mitral regurgitation. The patient was started on Enalapril which could be titrated upwards as tolerated for the mitral regurgitation. On [**2156-6-23**], it became increasingly clear that the patient had some residual neurological deficits. While his examination was never focal and there could not be any specific deficits found, he remained unresponsive and persistently confused. A Neurology consult was sought and thorough workup including all relevant blood tests were sent. These were all shown to be negative. The patient went on to have an MR scan which other than some nonspecific atrophy and old lacunar infarcts did not show any specific etiologies that would explain his change in mental status. The diagnosis of exclusion of post Intensive Care Unit psychosis was assigned with the hope that the patient's mental status would gradually improved as he spent more time outside the Intensive Care Unit. Indeed, over the next 72 hours, as the patient's day and night schedule has continued to normalize, he has become more alert and oriented and is now conversant with some effort. On [**2156-6-27**], there became increasing concern about the patient's ostomy output which was reaching as high as 2 liters per day. He was subsequently bolused with an appropriate amount of IV fluids to maintain his fluid balance. A small amount of tincture of morphine was also added to his tube feeds. This subsequently resolved over the next 48-72 hours. On [**2156-6-29**], there was again concern that there might be an underlying infection or fluid collection which might explain the slow return to mental function. Plans were made for an ultrasound-guided pleurocentesis. Following informed consent provided by the patient's wife, he was evaluated for this. After several views with the attending radiologist, it was felt that none of the collections were substantial enough for a tap. The patient was subsequently returned to his room. On [**2156-6-30**], after final evaluation by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**] and the rest of the surgical team, it was felt that the patient could be returned to the [**Last Name (un) 4068**]. This had been an issue that had been voiced on several occasions by the family, in particular his wife who has a very difficult time visiting him at the [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 1426**] Campus. At the time of discharge, there were no major medical or surgical issues that needed to be resolved and it appeared that the hospital course at this time was a watch and wait process as his mental status continued to improve. FOLLOW UP: 1. Ostomy care as directed. 2. Physical therapy as directed. 3. The patient should be considered for a neuropsychiatric evaluation to be able to establish progression of his mental status resolution. 4. Wound care as directed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2819**]. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 2. Regular sliding scale insulin per schedule attached. 3. Amiodarone 200 mg one p.o. q.d. 4. Lansoprazole 30 mg p.o. q.d. 5. Opium 10 percent tincture 15 drops via tube feeds q. four to six hours as needed to limit tube feed output. 6. Zosyn 4.5 grams every eight hours. 7. Morphine 1-2 mg IV q. 1-2 hours p.r.n. pain. 8. Vancomycin 1 gram IV q. 12 hours. 9. Hydralazine 10 mg IV q. six hours. It should be noted that the patient was not transferred on Enalapril, although this was part of Cardiology recommendations. It was felt that this could be adjusted as an outpatient. DIAGNOSIS ON DISCHARGE: Troponin leak/MI MRSA/Pseudomonas pneumonia. Intermittent atrial fibrillation. Congestive heart failure. Chronic renal insufficiency. Alcoholism. Ulcerative colitis. Delirium Hypertension. TIA/prior stroke/Cerebrovascular accident. Intensive Care Unit psychosis. Mild Dementia. NUTRITION: The patient's diet has been maintained on Impact with fiber full-strength 60 milliliters an hour, residuals checked every six hours. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], [**MD Number(1) 18475**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9178**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2156-6-30**] 16:54:35 T: [**2156-6-30**] 18:13:36 Job#: [**Job Number **]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-12-29**] Discharge Date: [**2170-1-12**] Date of Birth: [**2124-1-22**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim / Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / Clindamycin / Prochlorperazine / Penicillins / Quinolones Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11892**] Chief Complaint: Altered mental status. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Intubation 2. Lumbar puncture 3. Central Line Placement and removal History of Present Illness: 45 y/o M with HIV on HAART, brought to ED by EMS after reportedly injecting cocaine last night, and subsequently developing substernal chest pain. He was given nitro spray x2 by EMS, with no result. . On arrival to the ED, triage vital signs included BP 150/80, HR 170, RR 14, and PO2 79% on NRB. He was also reportedly altered. He was later found to be febrile to 107.8. He was given 0.4 mg of narcan, with marginal improvement in his mental status. As the ED team was preparing to intubate the patient for airway protection, he developed seizure like activity. He was given lorazepam, and subsequently intubated. He was started on a midazolam gtt, and was also given propofol. CXR revealed bilateral lower lobe infiltrates, for which the patient was given ceftriazone, azithromycin, and vancomycin. Interestingly, the patient's tox screen was negative for cocaine, but positive for opiates and amphetamines. Toxicology was consulted, and recommended treating the patient with benzodiazepines. The patient underwent aggressive cooling, with subsequent improvement in his fever, tachycardia, and hypertension. ECG revealed sinus tachycardia rate-related ST depressions in the lateral leads. At around 0600, the patient became hypotensive and he was given aggressive IVF resuscitation with 5L crystalloid. A CVL was placed, and the patient was started on a norepinephrine gtt. . ABG at 4:30 am on 550x20, PEEP 10, FIO2 100% was 7.22/62/155/27. He was then switched to 550x26, PEEP 10, FIO2 100%. . On arrival to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], patient is following commands and nods his head to denote that he is not having any pain. Past Medical History: HIV/AIDS hx PCP PNA and CMV PNA, last CD4 600, VL undetectable HCV DM: on lantus and aspart sliding scale Major Depressive Disorder Daily migraines on prophylaxis Chronic sinusitis s/p surgery [**4-20**] Thigh cellulitis Substance Abuse Social History: Smokes 1 ppd, no etoh, remote history of IV drug use (had a 2 day relapse in 2/[**2169**]). Unemployed, used to work in catering management, on disability. Recently denied temporary housing. Lives with roommates at halfway house named [**Name (NI) 35095**] house. Followed closely by his counselor [**Doctor Last Name 636**]. Family History: Unable to obtain. Physical Exam: Upon admission: GEN: intubated, opens eyes to voice and follows commands HEENT: OP without lesions, pupils constricted RESP: rhochi b/l CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: nd, hypoactive BS, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: no c/c/e SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice/no splinters, some pinpoint lesions on left thigh GU: foley in place with good UOP Neuro: 2+ patellar and biceps reflexes, minimal rigidity (not lead pipe), no clonus At discharge: VS: Tm98.3, Tc95.7, BP110s-130s/70s-80s, P80s-90s, 20, 93/RA Gen: Well appearing, stutters frequently HEENT: MMM, small scab over prior RIJ site, pupils 2mm b/l Lungs: CTAB, no rhonchi, rales, wheezes CV: RRR, normal S1/S2, no m/r/b Abdomen: +BS, soft, nt/nd Ext: no edema, 2+ DP's bilaterally Pertinent Results: Labs upon admission: [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-4.84 Hgb-13.7* Hct-41.3 MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-212 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD Neuts-73.2* Lymphs-22.3 Monos-3.0 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.8 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-32.4 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2169-12-29**] 10:43AM BLOOD Fibrino-368 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 Lymph-22 Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-1782 CD3%-76 Abs CD3-1347 CD4%-12 Abs CD4-215* CD8%-62 Abs CD8-1101* CD4/CD8-0.2* [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD Glucose-71 UreaN-23* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-105 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD ALT-209* AST-246* LD(LDH)-378* CK(CPK)-3195* TotBili-0.7 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-0.5 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-12-29**] 10:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-12-29**] 05:01PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD Albumin-4.0 Calcium-8.5 Phos-1.4*# Mg-1.7 [**2170-1-3**] 04:47AM BLOOD TSH-3.2 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2169-12-29**] 04:06AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-40.2 Rates-/20 Tidal V-550 PEEP-10 FiO2-100 pO2-155* pCO2-62* pH-7.22* calTCO2-27 Base XS--3 AADO2-508 REQ O2-84 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2169-12-29**] 03:34AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2169-12-29**] 05:25PM BLOOD O2 Sat-91 [**2169-12-29**] 11:07AM BLOOD freeCa-1.12 . Other: [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 Lymph-22 Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-1782 CD3%-76 Abs CD3-1347 CD4%-12 Abs CD4-215* CD8%-62 Abs CD8-1101* CD4/CD8-0.2* [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD Lipase-17 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-17* MB Indx-0.5 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-12-29**] 10:43AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-12-29**] 05:01PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2170-1-3**] 04:47AM BLOOD TSH-3.2 [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2169-12-29**] 03:34AM BLOOD Lactate-1.5 [**2169-12-29**] 11:07AM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 [**2169-12-29**] 12:47PM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 [**2169-12-29**] 05:25PM BLOOD Lactate-0.6 [**2169-12-29**] 07:32PM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 [**2169-12-30**] 05:31PM BLOOD Lactate-0.5 . ABGs [**2169-12-29**] 04:06AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-40.2 Rates-/20 Tidal V-550 PEEP-10 FiO2-100 pO2-155* pCO2-62* pH-7.22* calTCO2-27 Base XS--3 AADO2-508 REQ O2-84 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2169-12-29**] 11:07AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-211* pCO2-49* pH-7.30* calTCO2-25 Base XS--2 [**2169-12-29**] 12:47PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-74* pCO2-42 pH-7.34* calTCO2-24 Base XS--2 [**2169-12-29**] 05:25PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.8 pO2-60* pCO2-41 pH-7.37 calTCO2-25 Base XS--1 Intubat-INTUBATED [**2169-12-29**] 07:32PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-114* pCO2-39 pH-7.37 calTCO2-23 Base XS--2 [**2169-12-30**] 01:12AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.3 Rates-22/ PEEP-10 FiO2-50 pO2-97 pCO2-43 pH-7.34* calTCO2-24 Base XS--2 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-CONTROLLED [**2169-12-30**] 10:49AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-38.1 Rates-/18 PEEP-10 pO2-121* pCO2-38 pH-7.35 calTCO2-22 Base XS--3 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2169-12-30**] 05:31PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-102 pCO2-40 pH-7.43 calTCO2-27 Base XS-1 [**2169-12-31**] 09:07AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.1 Rates-/19 Tidal V-461 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-105 pCO2-49* pH-7.39 calTCO2-31* Base XS-3 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2170-1-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-89 pCO2-48* pH-7.43 calTCO2-33* Base XS-6 [**2170-1-1**] 11:41AM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.6 Rates-/35 Tidal V-563 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-98 pCO2-36 pH-7.50* calTCO2-29 Base XS-4 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2170-1-1**] 01:28PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.0 Rates-/32 PEEP-5 pO2-99 pCO2-34* pH-7.49* calTCO2-27 Base XS-2 [**2170-1-1**] 05:08PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-37.2 Rates-/27 Tidal V-459 PEEP-5 FiO2-40 pO2-126* pCO2-42 pH-7.44 calTCO2-29 Base XS-4 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2170-1-2**] 04:21AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-116* pCO2-38 pH-7.45 calTCO2-27 Base XS-3 [**2170-1-2**] 06:40PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-39.1 pO2-78* pCO2-29* pH-7.53* calTCO2-25 Base XS-2 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2170-1-3**] 02:29PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-113* pCO2-35 pH-7.46* calTCO2-26 Base XS-1 Comment-SPECIMEN I [**2170-1-4**] 04:46PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-75* pCO2-36 pH-7.48* calTCO2-28 Base XS-3 . . Urine: [**2169-12-29**] 03:50AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014 [**2169-12-29**] 03:50AM URINE Blood-SM Nitrite-NEG Protein-25 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2169-12-29**] 03:50AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0-2 [**2170-1-3**] 02:07AM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.020 [**2170-1-3**] 02:07AM URINE Blood-TR Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-SM Urobiln-0.2 pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2170-1-3**] 02:07AM URINE RBC-18* WBC-18* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 [**2170-1-5**] 09:35PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.024 [**2170-1-5**] 09:35PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2170-1-5**] 09:35PM URINE RBC-11* WBC-1 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 TransE-<1 [**2170-1-5**] 09:35PM URINE Mucous-FEW [**2169-12-29**] 06:05PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-713 Creat-113 Na-106 K-57 Cl-145 [**2169-12-29**] 06:05PM URINE Osmolal-673 [**2169-12-29**] 03:50AM URINE bnzodzp-POS barbitr-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-NEG amphetm-POS mthdone-NEG [**2170-1-3**] 02:07AM URINE cocaine-NEG . . BC [**12-29**] x2, [**12-31**] x2 -ve BC [**1-3**] [**1-5**] NG to date UCx [**1-5**] -ve . [**2169-12-29**] 4:30 am SPUTUM **FINAL REPORT [**2169-12-31**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2169-12-29**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2169-12-31**]): SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. . [**2170-1-3**] 4:47 am SEROLOGY/BLOOD RPR ADDED TO CHEM#[**Serial Number 82687**]H. **FINAL REPORT [**2170-1-4**]** RAPID PLASMA REAGIN TEST (Final [**2170-1-4**]): NONREACTIVE. Reference Range: Non-Reactive. . [**2170-1-3**] 8:35 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID Source: LP #4. **FINAL REPORT [**2170-1-4**]** CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN (Final [**2170-1-4**]): CRYPTOCOCCAL ANTIGEN NOT DETECTED. . [**2170-1-3**] 8:35 pm CSF;SPINAL FLUID SOURCE; LP #2. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2170-1-3**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2170-1-6**]): NO GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. VIRAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO VIRUS ISOLATED. . [**2170-1-4**] 10:29 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: SOFT Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2170-1-5**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN A & B TEST (Final [**2170-1-5**]): Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). . [**2170-1-5**] 9:49 pm SPUTUM Source: Expectorated. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2170-1-5**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2170-1-7**]): SPARSE GROWTH Commensal Respiratory Flora. LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): YEAST. [**2170-1-6**] 12:12 pm BLOOD CULTURE Source: Venipuncture. **FINAL REPORT [**2170-1-10**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2170-1-10**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. Isolated from only one set in the previous five days. SENSITIVITIES PERFORMED ON REQUEST.. Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2170-1-7**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN CLUSTERS. REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 20**] ON [**2170-1-7**] AT [**2094**]. Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2170-1-8**]): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. [**2170-1-10**] 5:47 pm SPUTUM Source: Induced. **FINAL REPORT [**2170-1-11**]** GRAM STAIN (Final [**2170-1-10**]): [**10-30**] PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper respiratory secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid. PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2170-1-10**]): TEST CANCELLED, PATIENT CREDITED. Immunoflourescent test for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii) (Final [**2170-1-11**]): NEGATIVE for Pneumocystis jirovecii (carinii).. PERTINENT LABS [**2169-12-29**] 03:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 Lymph-22 Abs [**Last Name (un) **]-1782 CD3%-76 Abs CD3-1347 CD4%-12 Abs CD4-215* CD8%-62 Abs CD8-1101* CD4/CD8-0.2* [**2170-1-10**] 07:20AM BLOOD CRP-35.3* [**2170-1-10**] 07:20AM BLOOD ESR-65* [**2170-1-10**] 10:29AM BLOOD B-GLUCAN-Test [**2170-1-4**] 04:31AM BLOOD ALT-92* AST-79* LD(LDH)-466* AlkPhos-130 TotBili-0.6 ADMISSION CXR IMPRESSION: 1. Multifocal pneumonia. 2. Central pulmonary vascular congestion with moderate pulmonary edema. 3. ET tube terminating 6.6 cm above the carina. CXR DAY PRIOR TO DISCHARGE FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**1-8**], there is still some mild opacification in the right upper lobe that could reflect some clearing consolidation. Minimal increased opacification in the left upper zone also may reflect clearing infectious process. There is better aeration at the left base with only mild atelectatic changes. The region of the azygos node and vein is within normal limits at this time. If there is serious clinical concern for an underlying infectious process or lymphadenopathy, CT would be the next imaging procedure. ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2170-1-8**] The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Transmitral and tissue Doppler imaging suggests normal diastolic function, and a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis. Normal regional and global biventricular systolic function. No pathologic valvular abnormality seen. If clinically suggested, the absence of a vegetation by 2D echocardiography does not exclude endocarditis. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2169-10-4**], the findings are similar. RENAL US [**2170-1-9**] IMPRESSION: Unremarkable renal ultrasound. CT CHEST [**2170-1-9**] IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral upper lobe ground-glass opacities suggest improving infection. These could be followed with standard radiograph, beginning with a radiograph today to serve as a baseline for comparison with this study. 2. Overall stable mediastinal lymph node enlargement except for slight increase in subcarinal node, now 16 mm. Brief Hospital Course: 45 year old male with HIV, HCV, DM, presenting with altered mental status and seizures, with hypertension, tachycardia, and severe hyperthermia. # Altered mental status: On initial presentation, the patient was hypertensive, tachycardic, tremulous, and febrile, all of which were consistent with amphetamine toxicity per his tox screen. The patient was initially intubated in the ED for airway protection, and was extubated on [**1-1**]; unfortunately he had to be re-intubated on [**2170-1-2**] for agitation. The [**2170-1-2**] reintubation was in the setting of having received several doses of valium, as well as three doses of Haldol, but to no effect. During hospitialization, the patient was also tried on precedex, although this was not able to control his AMS/HTN/Tachycardia. The patient's HR and HTN resolved on propofol, which sedated him while he was intubated. Given intermittent fevers, an LP at the time was unrevealing. The patient was extubated on [**2170-1-5**], and was AAOx3. On [**2169-1-6**], the patient once again became tachycardiac and hypertensive, but this time presented with paranoia and fear. Psychiatry was consulted, who recommended holding venlafaxine in setting of altered mental status. Toxicology was consulted and felt that this was consistent with benzodiazepine withdrawal as he only received occaisional doses of valium on [**1-2**] and he typically takes Klonopin 2mg [**Hospital1 **] at home. Subsequently, the patient was placed on an aggressive Valium scale Q30min for agitation. He required extremely high doses of valium but responded well. His mental status continued to improve throughout his ICU stay with Valium weaned. Prior to transfer he was alert and oriented X3, back at his baseline per his outpatient counselor. . After transfer to the medicine floor, his valium was weaned to Q6H prn. Of note, he usually takes Clonazepam at home, however given that he will soon be in the [**Hospital **] clinic, they felt that valium would be easier to taper over time. Psychiatry c/s continued to follow and felt that the stuttering that restarted may be a lingering manifestation of ICU stress, anoxic brain injury, or possible [**2-7**] venlafaxine discontinuation. They recommended commencing venlafaxine administration which was done. The patient was noted to be AAOx3 throughout his stay on the medicine floor. . # Respiratory Failure: Patient initially intubated in ED for airway protection, and a CXR at that time showed some pulmonary edema and a retrocardiac opacity. The patient was started on broad HCAP coverage given a recent hopsitalization with Vanc/Meropenam/Azithro given a documented allergy to penicillins and quinolones. These antibiotics were continued until [**2170-1-5**] for a total 8 day course. The patient was initally extubated on [**1-1**], but had to be reinbuated on [**2170-1-2**] for agitation. He was then extubated on [**2170-1-5**]. On [**2169-1-6**] the patient was noted to have a slight O2 requirement of 2L, satting 93. Respiratory status continued to improve during hospitalization. A chest xray should be obtained in six weeks for follow up of his radiographic findings. . Upon transfer to the Medicine floor, the patient continued to sat in the mid to upper 90s on room air. A CT chest that was done in the unit revealed GGO thought to be resolving PNA vs. PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 6**] ambulatory sat was done which was nonrevealing (pt remained 100% on RA throughout). The CT chest final read felt the GGO are likely [**2-7**] resolving PNA. A baseline CXR was obtained on [**2170-1-11**], and a repeat CXR can be obtained in ~6 weeks time. . # Fevers/Infectious work-up. Throughout MICU stay patient experienced intermittent fevers. On admission, CXR revealed bilateral lower lobe infiltrates, for which the patient was given ceftriaxone, azithromycin, and vancomycin initially. The patient's tox screen was negative for cocaine despite reporting IV cocaine use. The tox screen was positive for opiates and amphetamines. It was thought that his initial fever to 108 was likely amphetamine toxicity. The patient underwent aggressive cooling, with subsequent improvement in his fever, tachycardia, and hypertension. He then became hypotensive and he was given aggressive IVF resuscitation with 5L crystalloid. He was started on a norepinephrine gtt. On admission to the ICU, he was continued on Vancomycin but changed to Meropenem for the concern of PNA. He was delirious on [**1-2**] which raised concern for meningitis as he was persistently spiking fevers. The patient was continued on Vancomycin, Meropenem (allergy to PCN and sulfa), and started on Acyclovir although HSV was felt to be unlikely in the context of daily Valacyclovir suppressive therapy. Acyclovir was stopped when HSV PCR returned negative. On [**1-3**] the patient underwent LP with results 0 WBC (PMN 0, L 94), 1 RBC, protein 46, glucose 58. With these results, his antibiotics were changed back to PNA dosing and his CVL was discontinued. On [**1-5**] the patient's antibiotics were discontinued and he was extubated. The patient had persistent fever with Tm of 102.1 on [**1-6**] and blood culture returned with GPC in clusters in [**2-7**] bottles. Vancomycin was restarted and ID was consulted. TTE was performed without evidence of vegetation. Acyclovir was discontinued on [**1-8**] after return of negative HSV PCR. On transfer to floor patient was still receiving vancomycin for total 5 day course treatment of presumed line infection. His fevers subsided during this course. . On the medicine floor, he remained afebrile. A work up of possible PCP was undertaken, and results in the previous section reveal that immunofluoresence for PCP on induced sputum was negative, ambulatory sat was wnl. His vancomycin was d/c'ed after 5 days (as above). . # Hypotension: On presentation patient was hypotensive and aggressively fluid resuscitated and started on levophed. The patient's LFTs were elevated, but this was thought secondary to muscle etiology, rather than shock liver given the degree of elevation, the elevated CPK, the appropriate UOP, and lactate levels. The patient's hypotension was initially thought secondary to sedation. Hypotension quickly improved and patient weaned off pressors. . # Hypertension/Tachycardia: Patient without history of essential hypertension. The patient was noted on multiple occasions during ICU stay to be both tachycardic and severly hypertensive. His clinical presentation appeared to be a likely sympathomimetic toxidrome in setting of amphetamine use. Later in hospitalization recurrent hypertension/agitation was thought secondary to a benzodiazpine withdrawal. Over the course of his stay, he was briefly started on hydralazine and captopril in addition to propofol gtt. Toxicology consult favored frequent checks for tachycardia/hypertension/tremulousness, and to treat aggressively with Valium, which was done. The patient's HTN/Tachycardia ultimately improved and at time of transfer to the floor. His VS remained stable on the floor. . # Chest pain: Rate related lateral ST depressions on initial EKG, now resolved and patient in sinus rhythm. Cardiac enzymes were negative and the patient did not complain of any chest pain throughout the rest of his admission. . # HIV: Patient reported last known CD4 to be 600 with an undetectable viral load. Patient's CD4 was repeated in hospital and was 215, clearly in the setting of acute illness. A viral load was not obtained. He was continued on his home HIV medications of Darunavir, Ritonavir, and Truvada. Per his PCP at [**Name9 (PRE) 778**], Bactrim PPX for PCP was not started. Further w/u of HIV and cause of drop in CD4 was deferred for the outpatient arena. . # DM: Borderline hypoglycemia on admission labs. On basal/sliding scale insulin as outpatient. Patient was on SSI during admission. At the end of his admission, he was not requiring any SSI so his outpatient long and short acting insulin was discontinued at time of discharge. . # Seizure: On admission the patient was hypoxic and with an altered mental status. He was found to be febrile to 107.8. The patient subsequently developed seizure like activity prior to intubation. He was given lorazepam, and subsequently intubated. He was started on a midazolam gtt, and was also given propofol. Initial seizure likely secondary to hyperthermia from amphetamine toxicity. . # Elevated transaminases: Patient has had elevations in transaminases in the past secondary to HCV, but current elevation on admission was felt secondary to muscle breakdown in the setting of withdrawal/seizures, as both transaminitis and CK improved over the course of hosptialization with hydration. LFTs were trending down and improved prior to discharge. . # Elevated Creatinine: Creatinine elevated on admission to 1.1 from baseline of 0.9. Initially improved with hydration however bumped again thought secondary to ATN (FEUrea >36% and FENa >1 % in keeping with ATN) with iatrogenic contribution from vancomycin or captopril. Renal function trended, nephrotoxic drus were avoided. Upon discharge, Cr improved to 1.4. Further w/u was deferred to the outpatient setting. . # Depression: Initially held antidepressive medications (venlafaxine/trazadone) in the setting of concern for seritonin syndrome. Psychaitry was consulted, who recommended holding Effexor in the MICU in setting of altered mental status. As above, Effexor was restarted on the floor as per psych recomendations. . # Chronic pain syndrome: He was continued on his home dose of gabapentin and oxycodone. Oxycontin was stopped given its extreme sedative effect on the patient, and adequate control with prn oxycodone. His oxycodone was tapered to Q6h, however he required oxycodone more frequently at Q4h. He ultimately is hoping to enter the [**Hospital **] clinic, and as such will continue tapering the medications in the outpatient setting with his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was discharged on 10 mg oxycodone Q4-6h prn pain with a short course to f/u with his PCP. . # HA: Pt noted to have HA on the medicine floor. Of note, tests for nuchal rigidity and meningismus were non revealing (negative Kernig, Brudzinski, Jolt signs). Pt was treated with Norflex and oxycodone for HA. Of note, had nausea as well, but is allergic to compazine which would have been ideal to treat both. Zofran prn upon discharge for nausea. . # FOLLOWUP - CXR should be obtained 6 weeks after discharge regarding resolving infx. - HIV (drop in CD4) and ARF w/u pending outpatient work up. Medications on Admission: -venlafaxine 150 mg PO daily -oxycodone 40 mg Sustained Release Q12H -oxycodone 10 mg PO Q4-6 hours PRN -pseudoephedrine HCl 30 mg PO Q6H PRN -omeprazole 40 mg PO DAILY -insulin glargine 30 units SC QHS -Novolog sliding scale -cyclobenzaprine 10 mg PO HS -gabapentin 600 mg PO Q8H -Norflex 30 mg/mL Solution Inj QID PRN -zolpidem 10 mg PO HS PRN -atorvastatin 40 mg PO DAILY -verapamil 240 mg Tablet Sustained Release PO daily -valacyclovir 1000 mg PO QDAILY -darunavir 800 mg PO daily -ritonavir 100 mg PO DAILY -emtricitabine-tenofovir 200-300 mg PO DAILY -aspirin 81 mg PO daily -clonazepam 2 mg PO BID -albuterol sulfate HFA Two Puff Q4H PRN SOB - advair [**Hospital1 **] -EpiPen PRN Discharge Medications: 1. venlafaxine 150 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day. 2. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 3. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 4. gabapentin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 5. orphenadrine citrate 30 mg/mL Solution Injection 6. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. verapamil 240 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. 8. pseudoephedrine HCl Oral 9. zolpidem 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for insomnia. 10. valacyclovir 1 g Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. darunavir 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. ritonavir 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 13. emtricitabine-tenofovir 200-300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 15. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea for 14 days. Disp:*40 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0* 16. diazepam 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for agitation/anxiety for 14 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 17. EpiPen Intramuscular 18. cyclobenzaprine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 19. Advair Diskus 250-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation twice a day. Disp:*1 disk* Refills:*2* 20. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Amphetamine overdose Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for hypertension, fast heart rate, and a fever due to an overdose. You were intubated for airway protection and kept safe in the ICU. After you were able to be weaned from the machine, you were transferred to the floor for further titrating of your valium and oxycodone. You had a lung and blood infection and these were treated with antibiotics. We also monitored you to make sure you did not have PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 1064**]. Your blood sugars in the hospital have been fine, so we stopped your insulin. PLEASE MAKE THE FOLLOWING CHANGES TO YOUR MEDICATIONS - STOP taking your LANTUS - STOP taking your NOVOLOG - STOP taking KLONOPIN - STOP taking OXYCONTIN - START taking VALIUM 10 mg every 6 hours as needed for anxiety - CONTINUE taking OXYCODONE 10 mg every 4 hours as needed for pain - START taking ZOFRAN 4 mg every 8 hours as needed for nausea Please follow up with your physicians as indicated below. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6420**] to see if you can get an earlier appointment. Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. Location: [**Location (un) **] ASSOCIATES OF [**Hospital1 **] HEALTH Address: [**Street Address(2) **], 2ND FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2900**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5723**] When: [**Last Name (LF) 2974**], [**2170-1-26**]:50AM Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] Location: [**Hospital6 **] Center Address: [**Location (un) **]., [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6425**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 798**] *Someone from [**Hospital1 778**] will contact you to schedule an appointment. If you dont hear from them by Monday, [**1-15**], please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to schedule an appointment within 2-4 weeks. [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DO 12-BDU Completed by:[**2170-1-12**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "03.31", "96.71", "38.93", "96.04", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
28170, 28176
14967, 15123
387, 459
28240, 28240
3551, 3558
29377, 30366
2744, 2763
26317, 28147
28197, 28219
25605, 26294
28390, 29354
2778, 2780
10981, 14944
3236, 3532
325, 349
487, 2123
3572, 10193
28255, 28366
2145, 2383
2399, 2728
41,473
150,768
38525
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-5-22**] Discharge Date: [**2189-5-24**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**] Chief Complaint: NSTEMI/Transfer for cath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with stent placement to the mid-LAD. History of Present Illness: 88 year old male with past history of DM, CHF, PVD s/p stents on both lower extremities, multiple amputations of his toes transferred from [**Hospital6 5016**] for cardiac catheterization after presenting with NSTEMI. Mr. [**Known lastname **] reports 2 episodes of chest pain over the past week, responsive to sublingual nitroglycerin. On morning of admission, he experienced chest pain for 15 minutes that also responded to nitroglycerin, he spoke with his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] instructed him to call the ambulance. He recieved 243 mg aspirin in the ambulance. He was seen in [**Hospital6 5016**] ED, initial vitals 148/68 55 16 97.4 100% on 2L. He recieved nitro paste x 1. EKG showed normal sinus rhythm at 55 with TWI in v3-v6 with no ST elevation or depression. Troponin was 3.3 and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for catheterization. In the cath lab, he was noted to have a totally occluded RCA, 99% stenosis of mid-LAD, 30% eccentric plaque in LMCA, and 60-70% proximal disease of left circumflex. Performed PTCA and stenting using 3 overlapping DES to the prox-mid LAD. Good angiographic result. Severe HTN during the procedure (250mmHg systolic) treated w/ IV NTG, IA nicardipine. He is transferred to the CCU for further management of his BP. On arrival to the CCU, initial vitals were T 96.3 HR 58 BP 148/48 RR 18 O2Sat 98%RA. He is complaining of chronic lower back pain, otherwise no pain at site of cardiac cath (left groin). Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, - Dyslipidemia, + Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: - Congestive Heart Failure (EF unkown) 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Diabetes Type 2 - Peripheral Vascular Disease s/p stents to bilateral lower extremities and multiple amputations of toes - GERD - Anxiety Social History: - Tobacco history: 40 year smoking history, quit many years ago. - ETOH: occasional alcohol use - Illicit drugs: Denies Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS: T= 96.3 BP=148/48 HR=58 RR=18 O2 sat=98%RA GENERAL: Thin elderly male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple, JVP not elevated, no cervical LAD CARDIAC: PMI 5th intercostal space. Reg Rate, bradycardic, normal S1, S2. 1/6 systolic murmur heard best at tricuspid area. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. decreased BS throughout but CTAB with no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi appreciated on auscultation. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. +lipoma in epigastric area. EXTREMITIES: No cyanosis or edema; multiple amputated toes on right and left foot. No left femoral bruit or hematoma; arterial sheath in place in left groin; left femoral pulse palpable. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP by doppler Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ DP by doppler Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2189-5-22**] 09:29PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.63* Hgb-9.0* Hct-27.6* MCV-76* MCH-24.7* MCHC-32.5 RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-278 [**2189-5-22**] 09:29PM BLOOD Glucose-155* UreaN-21* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2189-5-22**] 09:29PM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 Cholest-PND [**2189-5-22**] 09:29PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-126 Cardiac Cath [**2189-5-22**]: 1. Coronary angiography in this co-dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The LMCA had a 30% eccentric plaque. The LAD had a 99% mid stenosis and was diffusely diseased throughout. The LCx had a 60-70% proximal stenosis and moderate distal disease. The OM1 had an 80% stenosis. The RCA was occluded and filled via left to right collaterals. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed severe systemic arterial hypertension with SBP 215mmHg and DBP 74mmHg. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Severe systemic arterial hypertension. TTE [**2189-5-23**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal hypokinesis of the mid to distal anterior wall, lateral wall, and apex. The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF ~35 %). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). The remaining left ventricular segments contract normally. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is severe pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Discharge labs: notable for Cr of 1.5 up from baseline of 1.3. See attached heme print out for details of other labs. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is an 88-year old gentleman w/ CHF, DM2, and PVD who was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital6 5016**] for cardiac catheterization following NSTEMI. 1. NSTEMI- Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1801**] had TWI in v3-v6 with no ST elevation or depressions. Troponin was 3.3 on admission. He was taken to the catheterization lab and was found to have diffuse 3-vessel coronary artery disease. He received 3 drug eluting stents to the LAD and was chest pain free following the procedure. His CAD history was unclear, but patient denies previous MIs or angina. He was evaluated by CT [**Doctor First Name **] and was found to not be a surgical candidate. [**Hospital 49578**] medical therapy was maximized with high-dose aspirin, plavix, metoprolol xl 50mg daily and high dose statin (lipitor 80mg). His medications were changed in the following ways: 1. We INCREASED Aspirin to 325mg daily 2. Please CONTINUE to take your PLAVIX 75mg daily, as this is very important to keep your stent open. 3. We ADDED lisinopril 5mg daily (helps w/ blood pressure) 4. We ADDED Toprol XL 50mg daily (heart rate control) instead of your Atenolol. (stop taking atenolol) 5. We ADDED Lipitor 80mg daily (helps w/ cholesterol) 6. We DISCONTINUED Diltiazem 7. We DISCONTINUED digoxin for now because of your kidney function. You will discuss this with your primary care doctor 8. We ADDED Ranitidine 150mg daily for your stomach acid- take this instead of the omeprazole you were on. (Plavix interacts with omeprazole). 9. We ADDED Flomax 0.4 mg daily for your urinary retention. TTE was done following catheterization which showed focal hypokinesis of the mid to distal anterior wall, lateral wall, and apex, with LVEF 35%. Digoxin was held due to renal function following cath and diltiazem was held as well since beta blocker was continued and pt was bradycardic on presentation. 2. HYPERTENSION: On diltiazem and atenolol as outpatient. SBP>200 in cath lab, treated with nitro gtt and IA nicardapine. On arrival to CCU BP 140/50's on nitro gtt, will defer starting nicardapine gtt, nitro gtt was weaned quickly over the course of hours. Atenolol was switched to metoprolol for better control. BP was well-controlled on Metoprolol. Lisinopril was added for BP control as well as improved heart remodeling as he has a depressed EF. We also stopped his diltiazem. 3. URINARY RETENTION: Patient had foley catheter placed during procedure. After pulling the catheter he developed retention and needed a straight cath x1. He voided only a few cc's of urine after his 6 hour post foley trial and had a second bladder scan that showed 800 cc of urine. An indwelling foley was placed with a leg bag to be worn home. Flomax was started for his enlarged prostate. He is to keep the indwelling foley for approximately 4-5 days and then have another voiding trial with urology. He was given the number of the urologists here, but could be seen closer to home with the help of a referral from his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] PCP's office was called to help him find an outpatient urologist. 4. DIABETES - Type 2, control unknown, placed on humalog insulin SS and monitor. 5. ANXIETY - Continued Xanax daily prn as outpatient. Patient was discharged feeling well with the above medication changes. He is to follow up in the next few days with his PCP and he is aware of this. Medications on Admission: Glyburide 5 mg qday for BS > 140 Plavix 75 mg qday Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg qday Xanax 0.25 mg qday Atenolol 25 mg qday diltiazem 180 mg qday NTG SL 0.4 prn Omeprazole 20 mg qday Lasix 40 mg qday Digiter ([**1-17**] pill) Ecotrin Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Alprazolam 0.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for anxiety. 5. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metoprolol Succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Non ST elevation myocardial infarction Discharge Condition: stable, pain free Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with chest pain and found to have a heart attack. You were treated with a cardiac catheterization and underwent a stent placement. Some of your medications were changed as follows: 1. We INCREASED Aspirin to 325mg daily 2. Please CONTINUE to take your PLAVIX 75mg daily, as this is very important to keep your stent open. 3. We ADDED lisinopril 5mg daily (helps w/ blood pressure) 4. We ADDED Toprol XL 50mg daily (heart rate control) instead of your Atenolol. (stop taking atenolol) 5. We ADDED Lipitor 80mg daily (helps w/ cholesterol) 6. We DISCONTINUED Diltiazem 7. We DISCONTINUED digoxin for now because of your kidney function. You will discuss this with your primary care doctor 8. We ADDED Ranitidine 150mg daily for your stomach acid- take this instead of the omeprazole you were on. (Plavix interacts with omeprazole). Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], VARTAN [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12551**] within 2 weeks of your discharge from the hospital. Call him tomorrow to make an appointment. Please follow up with a urologist about your new foley catheter and enlarged prostate. You should be seen on Thursday or Friday of this upcoming week. You can either be seen here at [**Hospital1 18**] and call the urology office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 772**] or talk to your primary care doctor about seeing a urologist closer to home. Be sure to be seen at the end of the week. They may be able to take your foley catheter out at that time. Please have outpatient lab work done (CBC, Electrolytes, kidney function BUN/Cr) and have it faxed to your PCP or see your PCP either [**Name9 (PRE) 766**] or Tuesday and have blood work at that time: [**Name9 (PRE) **],VARTAN Address: [**Location (un) 80096**], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 10768**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12551**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 84110**] Completed by:[**2189-5-25**]
[ "414.2", "788.20", "410.71", "530.81", "414.01", "440.4", "401.9", "300.00", "250.00", "440.20" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "00.40", "00.66", "00.47", "37.22", "36.07", "57.94" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10283, 10332
5452, 8869
287, 350
10415, 10435
3370, 3370
11349, 12403
2330, 2334
9154, 10260
10353, 10394
8895, 9131
4232, 5309
10459, 11326
5325, 5429
2349, 3351
1962, 2001
223, 249
378, 1853
3387, 4213
2032, 2174
1875, 1942
2190, 2314
2,763
182,101
13075
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2126-8-19**] Discharge Date: [**2126-8-24**] Date of Birth: [**2062-9-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamides) / Ativan / Ceftriaxone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Fever, new-onset rash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: 63 yoF with history of CAD who was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] in [**2126-8-19**] for fevers to 103 and new onset rash that was concerning for Sweet's syndrome. Of note, patient had been hospitalized from [**Date range (1) 39981**] for new onset of diplopia, CN 6 palsy, and spastic paraperesis of unknown etiology. An LP had demonstrated few WBCs and the patient was treated with a course of steroids and ceftriaxone for presumptive Lyme disease which he completed on [**8-14**]. The patient then noticed the development of a papular, mildly pruritic rash one week prior to admission that originally began on his thighs but soon spread to his trunk and upper extremities. He also deceloped fevers to 103 and was taken to as OSH on [**8-18**]. At the OSH he was found to be neutropenic (WBC 3.6, 10%PMNs) and he was started on ceftriaxone and acylcovir which was switched to imipenem, acyclovir, and vancomycin and he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management. Past Medical History: - HTN - Hypercholesterolemia - CAD s/p MI [**2114**] s/p angioplasty, had stents [**2119**] - Kidney stones removed [**2120**] Social History: Lives with wife, retired corrections officer; tob [**3-23**] ppd x 25yrs, no etoh, no drugs. Has seen chiropractor for back, neck in past, though no hx injuries to either. Family History: Niece died of lupus, uncle had cancer (unknown type, elderly), father d. brain hemorrhage (elderly). No other strokes, sz, neuro d/o incl MS, MG, no blood/clotting d/o, and no other autoimmune d/o. Physical Exam: VS: T 99.6 BP 145/72 HR 93 RR 17 O2sat 99%RA General: Pleasant, comfortable, in no acute distress HEENT: Anicteric, MMM, OP without lesions Neck: Supple, no JVD Heart: RRR, no m/r/g Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: +bs, soft, NTND, no HSM Extremities: No c/c/e Skin: Multiple 0.5-1 erythematous/violaceous pustular and papular lesions/erosions worst on thighs, also on lower legs, upper extremities, chest and trunk with relative sparing of face and back Neurologic: AAOx3. CN II-XII intact. 5/5 strength BUE/LE. Sensation intact throughout. [**2-23**] Patellar and biceps reflexes. Finger-to-nose intact. Pertinent Results: Initial results on admission: [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM WBC-3.8*# RBC-3.65* HGB-11.5* HCT-32.1* MCV-88 MCH-31.6 MCHC-35.9* RDW-13.8 [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM PLT COUNT-220 [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM NEUTS-10* BANDS-1 LYMPHS-48* MONOS-28* EOS-4 BASOS-0 ATYPS-4* METAS-3* MYELOS-2* NUC RBCS-2* [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM PT-14.7* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM RET AUT-3.5* [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM GLUCOSE-177* UREA N-12 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-16 [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-8.4 PHOSPHATE-2.9 MAGNESIUM-1.3* [**2126-8-19**] 01:33AM VIT B12-542 FOLATE-13.0 HAPTOGLOB-248* [**2126-8-19**] 05:59PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020 [**2126-8-19**] 05:59PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-8* PH-5.0 LEUK-SM [**2126-8-19**] 05:59PM URINE RBC-28* WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2126-8-19**] 05:59PM URINE MUCOUS-RARE. . Biopsy skin, left forearm [**2126-8-19**]: . Marked papillary dermal edema and dermal eosinophilic infiltrate (see note). Note: A neutrophilic infiltrate is not seen, arguing against a diagnosis of Sweet's syndrome. The presence of numerous dermal eosinophils raises the possibility of Well's syndrome. Additional diagnostic considerations include a bullous drug/hypersensitivity reaction or, less likely, an immunobullous disorder such as bullous pemphigoid. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 24991**] notified of diagnosis on [**2126-8-20**]. . Wound culture [**2126-8-19**]: MRSA . Biopsy skin, left calf, punch biopsy [**2126-8-21**]: . Intraepidermal pustules, subepidermal edema, and dermal eosinophilic infiltrate. Note: A few clusters of bacteria are seen within the pustule and likely represent surface 'colonization'. The presence of an intraepidermal pustule raises the possibility of Sweet's syndrome with eosinophils, a histologic variant that has been noted by some authors in the literature. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] notified on [**2126-8-22**]. . CT ABD W&W/O C [**2126-8-21**] IMPRESSION: 1. Multiple brightly enhancing but nonpathologic inguinal lymph nodes. No pathologic adenopathy in the abdomen or pelvis. 2. Diverticulosis. 3. Multiple small hypodense liver lesions, too small to characterize. 4. 5mm nodular opacity left lower lobe, likely atelectasis. If there is high suspicion, a one-year follow-up can be performed to ascertain resolution/stability. . CSF [**2126-8-22**] Total Protein, CSF 34 mg/dL 15 - 45 PERFORMED AT WEST STAT LAB Glucose, CSF 89 mg/dL PERFORMED AT WEST STAT LAB Gram stain negative Cytology sent . CHEST (PA & LAT) [**2126-8-24**] IMPRESSION: PA and lateral chest compared to [**2126-7-31**]: Lungs are clear. Heart is normal size. There is no pleural abnormality or change in hilar or mediastinal contours to suggest progressive adenopathy. Lateral view shows moderate degenerative change in the mid and lower thoracic spine. . Results on discharge: [**2126-8-24**] 06:58AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-3.52* Hgb-11.2* Hct-31.2* MCV-89 MCH-31.8 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-366 [**2126-8-24**] 06:58AM BLOOD Neuts-45* Bands-2 Lymphs-26 Monos-17* Eos-5* Baso-0 Atyps-3* Metas-2* Myelos-0 [**2126-8-24**] 06:58AM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-OCCASIONAL Microcy-2+ Polychr-1+ [**2126-8-24**] 06:58AM BLOOD Plt Smr-NORMAL Plt Ct-366 [**2126-8-24**] 06:58AM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-13 [**2126-8-24**] 06:58AM BLOOD Mg-1.8 Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 63yoM with history of CAD admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] [**8-19**] for neutropenic fevers 103 and new onset rash. Transferred to floor [**8-21**]. . 1. Rash. Described above. The etiology of the rash remains unknown. Dermatology, Neurology, and Infectious Disease were consulted during this hospitalization. The patient was treated with vancomycin and acyclovir early in the hospitalization; both medications were discontinued prior to discharge. Dermatology felt that while the biopsy and clinial presentation were not pathomneumonic, the case likely represented an atypical eosinophilic presentation of Sweet's syndrome. Most likely, the presentation was secondary to Sweet's syndrome in the setting of previous infection, most likely viral or Lyme; Lyme titers sent on previous hospitalization were negative and repeat Lyme titers were sent on this hospitalization and were pending upon discharge. Because of the association between Sweet's syndrome and malignancy, a CT abdomen was performed, which was negative as above. CSF was sent for cytology, which was pending at the time of discharge. Wound culture from the original biopsy was positive for MRSA, and the patient was placed on contact precautions. Disseminated herpes zoster was originally in the differential diagnosis, but the direct antigen test for varicella zoster virus was negative. Lower on the differential were erlichia and babesiosis, with titers sent and pending upon discharge. The patient will follow-up with neurology regarding the results of his Lyme titers and CSF studies. Dermatology and Infectious Disease felt follow-up was unnecessary at the time of discharge. . 2. Febrile neutropenia. The patient originally presented with fever and neutropenia. The patient was placed on neutropenic precautions and treated with vancomycin and acyclovir while in the intensive care unit. The neutropenia resolved the second day of admission and the patient's neutrophils remained stable throughout hospitalization. The patient's vancomycin and neutropenic precautions were subsequently discontinued. Acyclovir was discontinued prior to discharge. The patient's differential showed bandemia early during the hospitalization, which was believed to be consistent with marrow reaction to neutropenia. The etiology of the neutropenia remains unclear, but most likely represents a reaction to ceftriaxone or acute illness. . 3. Anemia. The patient had a normocytic anemia. The patient's hematocrit remained in the low 30s throughout this hospitalization from baseline low 40s in [**7-25**]. Iron studies showed anemia of chronic disease. His anemia showed be followed-up as an outpatient. . 4. CAD. The patient remained asymptomatic and had no changes on EKG. His home regimen was continued. . 5. Lower extremity spasticity. Lumbar puncture was repeated on this admission, with results as above. The CSF was sent for Lyme titers, which were pending upon discharge. The patient's pre-existing lower extremitiy spasticity remained stable throughout hospitalization. His baclofen and valium were continued. The patient will follow-up with Neurology. . 6. Hypertension. The patient's outpatient regimen was continued with SBP < 140s throughout hospitalization. . 7. Hyperlipidemia. The patient's outpatient regimen was continued. . 8. MRSA. As above, would culture from skin biopsy [**2126-8-19**] was positive for MRSA, and the patient was placed on contact precautions. Medications on Admission: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 6. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for spasticity. Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 6. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for spasticity. 7. Mupirocin Calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day). Disp:*QS QS* Refills:*2* 8. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*100 Capsule(s)* Refills:*3* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: VNA Assoc. of [**Hospital3 **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Eosinophic variant Sweet's syndrome - tentative diagnosis. 2. Fever and Neutropenia. Secondary: 1. Right 6th nerve palsy and bilateral lower extremity spasticity NOS. 2. MRSA colonization. 3. Hypertension. 4. CAD s/p MI [**2114**] s/p angioplasty. PCI and stents [**2119**] 5. Nephrolithiasis. 6. Hyperlipidemia. Discharge Condition: Afebrile, vital signs stable. Stable white blood cell count and improving rash. Discharge Instructions: Please contact a physician if you experience fevers, increasing weakness, worsening rash, or any other concerning signs or symptoms. . Please take your medications as prescribed. . Please keep your scheduled follow-up appointments. Followup Instructions: Please see your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **], in clinic on Thursday morning, [**8-29**]. He has clinic from 9 AM-10 AM. Please call him at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 8129**] confirm that you will be coming. . Please follow-up with neurology: DRS. [**Name5 (PTitle) 43**]/REUBENS Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2126-9-20**] 4:30 . Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 6131**] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] Date/Time:[**2126-9-12**] 2:30
[ "378.54", "V45.82", "412", "414.01", "695.89", "284.8", "272.4", "401.9", "288.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.11", "03.31" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10757, 10818
6110, 9563
323, 341
11191, 11273
2555, 2571
11553, 12062
1725, 1926
10058, 10734
10839, 11170
9589, 10035
11297, 11530
1941, 2536
5558, 6087
262, 285
369, 1367
2585, 5544
1389, 1518
1534, 1709
28,611
131,243
29184
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2123-2-10**] Date of Birth: [**2056-4-30**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents / Ceftriaxone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Intermittent fevers/chills [**1-30**] candidemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Insertion of tunneled HD line via IR guidance on [**2123-2-9**] History of Present Illness: 66 yo F with multiple medical problems including SLE with ESRD on HD with VIP triple lumen cath in RIJ (present since mid-[**Month (only) **] when tunnelled line was pulled and replaced w/ VIP), PUD s/p Billroth II gastrecomy, chronic C. diff colitis non-responsive to IV Flagyl, and recent HAP s/p Zosyn course, who presented with intermittent fevers for one week. She had no other localizing infectious symptoms (i.e., for PNA, UTI, wound, etc.). Blood cultures in mid-[**Month (only) **]. were negative. Blood cultures from her HD line on [**1-28**] showed yeast, which has not yet been speciated. Initial V/S in ED were BP 130/85 HR 85. Pt was given Caspofungin 70 mg IV x 1 empirically. She transiently dropped her pressures to the 70's systolic and was given 1 L of NS. Pressure went up to 120's systolic. At that time she was given one dose of Vancomycin (1g) and Caspofungin (70mg), and BCx were sent. Renal was called in the ED and recommended admission, dialysis in AM, and pulling line after HD for 2-day line holiday. Either Tx service or IR will replace line 48 hours after line is pulled per their consult note. ID has been seeing the patient in consultation, and is recommending Caspofungin until yeast is speciated, and holding off on IV vancomycin. Ophtho consulted and exam is WNL. HD catheter removed today with IR for line holiday until Friday (per renal recs). Her line status currently is one peripheral. On admission to the MICU (for episode of hypotension), initial vs. were: T 99.9 P 102 BP 138/85 R 18 O2 sat 98% RA. She reported feeling cold and thirsty but otherwise had no dizziness, CP, SOB, abd pain, nausea, vomiting. Occasional diarrhea per patient. Pt reports that she does not make urine. Pt has since been transferred to the floor. Past Medical History: 1. s/p CVA ([**5-4**], with left facial drop) 2. HIT Ab + ([**2120**], s/p treatment with argatroban and Coumadin, PF4+ in [**4-5**]) 3. TTP (s/p plasmapheresis *10) 4. ESRD on HD (first HD, [**2121-9-5**], HD three days/week) 5. VRE septic thrombophlebitis in IJ ([**1-4**]) s/p linezolid) 6. C. difficile colitis with h/o failed flagyl 7. SLE (diagnosed [**2119**]) 8. HTN 9. ACD (baseline Hct from [**Date range (1) 70208**], 26---37) 10. Bowel and bladder incontinence 11. Peripheral vascular disease 12. Diverticulosis 13. Peptic ulcer disease 14. s/p Billroth II gastrectomy ([**2118**]) 15. Gout 16. ETOH abuse 17. Depression 18. s/p hysterectomy 19. h/o PE Social History: Pt worked as a nurse for [**Hospital6 70211**] in [**Location (un) 86**], but is currently retired. She came from [**Hospital1 **] prior to this admission. Her husband passed away 3 years ago. She has a son and two daughters, [**Name (NI) 24592**] and [**Name (NI) **]; daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] is her HCP. [**Name (NI) **] son lives locally with his wife, and they are supportive. She smoked for 8 years, [**1-31**] cigs/day, but quit ~40 years ago. She quit EtOH ~1 year ago, with previously heavy use. She denies illicit drug use. Pt states that she can obtain support from her relatives and friends. Family History: Non-contributory; daughter has scleroderma Physical Exam: V/S: Temp: 97.2 HR: 80 BP: 112/64 RR: 16 O2sat: 99% RA Gen: Fatigued-appearing but non-toxic, cachectic woman with tardive dyskinesia movements (but able to communicate) and constant scratching [**1-30**] pruritus Skin: Dialysis catheter nontender, no erythema; WWP, no rashes/lesions/discolorations HEENT: NCAT, anicteric, no conjunctival suffusion, PERRLA, EOMI, MMM, OP clear; marked repetitive facial contractions with rhythmic movements and tongue involvement Neck: Supple, no thyromegaly/[**Doctor First Name **]/carotid bruits, no JVD (difficult to examine as pt in constant motion) Pulm: CTAB (difficult to examine as pt in constant motion) CV: Mildly tachycardic, nl S1 and S2, no M/R/G (although difficult to examine as pt in constant motion) Abd: Scaphoid, +BS, soft, NT/ND, no masses or organomegaly Ext: No C/C/E, warm, 2+ DP pulses bilat Neuro: A&O x 3; able to answers questions but severely dysarthric, tardive dyskinesia w/ constant motion; CN II vision 20/200 bilat. and 20/70 if used simultaneously; CN III-XII intact throughout; sensory and motor intact throughout; reflexes 2+ throughout; coordination intact Pertinent Results: [**2123-1-31**] 01:53PM PT-25.5* PTT-37.6* INR(PT)-2.5* [**2123-1-31**] 01:12PM LACTATE-1.4 [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM GLUCOSE-81 UREA N-18 CREAT-4.3*# SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-27 ANION GAP-16 [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM estGFR-Using this [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM ALT(SGPT)-7 AST(SGOT)-26 LD(LDH)-295* ALK PHOS-202* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-8.2* PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-1.7 [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM WBC-4.8 RBC-3.20* HGB-9.4* HCT-29.1* MCV-91# MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-18.0* [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM NEUTS-77.5* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-19.5 MONOS-2.3 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.4 [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-OCCASIONAL MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL [**2123-1-31**] 01:05PM PLT COUNT-156 . Abdominal ultrasound: 1. Liver and spleen show no focal abnormality. 2. Small right pleural effusion. 3. Small and echogenic right kidney consistent with history of end-stage renal disease. . Ultrasound of upper extremities: 1. Patent right IJ/subclavian vessels. 2. Recanalized left subclavian vein with chronic thrombus along the side wall. 3. Incompletely demonstrated left IJ system, with partial thrombus seen within, and multiple surrounding collateral vessels, compatible with chronic thrombus. . Echocardiogram: The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . Catheter tip culture: [**Female First Name (un) 564**] not albicans . Blood cultures: [**Date range (1) 70212**]/08 finally negative Brief Hospital Course: 66 yo F with multiple medical problems, including SLE with ESRD on HD requiring a VIP triple lumen cath in RIJ, PUD s/p Billroth II gastrecomy, C. diff colitis non-responsive to IV flagyl, and recent HAP s/p Zosyn course, presented with intermittent fevers/chills x 1 week and positive blood cultures for yeast on [**1-28**] from HD catheter. . # Candidemia: Pt presented with 1 week of intermittent F/C but no localizing infectious symptoms, with negative CXR and U/A in ED. Blood cultures (drawn by Quest Labs) from her HD line on [**1-28**] grew [**Female First Name (un) 564**] "not albicans", speciation is still pending at this time. Pt's systolic BP dropped to 70's in ED and pt required short MICU stay, but pressures responded quickly to fluids. Ophtho evaluation was negative for chorioretinitis and endophthalmitis. ID consult recommended Caspofungin (70 mg loading dose with 50 mg IV daily until 14 days after the first negative culture). Renal consult has followed pt daily throughout hospital course. A TTE on [**2-2**] showed no vegetations and no significant abnormalities. U/S of great vessels (per ID recs) on [**2-2**] showed chronic thrombi in LIJ and L collateral veins. Surveillance cultures were negative from [**Date range (1) 70212**]. A tunneled HD line was replaced by IR on [**2123-2-9**] for hemodialysis. LFT's were checked every few days per ID recs for Caspofungin hepatotoxicity and remained WNL. . # ESRD: Pt has a h/o of SLE with ESRD on HD [**Date Range 12075**]. Her Cr was 4.3 on admission on [**2123-1-31**] and rose to 5.2 on [**2123-2-1**], likely due to lack of HD line and cessation of hemodialysis that week. Nephrocaps was continued, and Phoslo and Calcium acetate were added subsequently. Electrolytes were checked twice a day. . # C. diff: Pt has a h/o chronic C. diff colitis unresponsive to Flagyl. She was placed on a tapering course of PO Vanco, which was continued throughout her hospital course. . # h/o DVTs and PE: Pt has a h/o DVT's and PE's and is s/p an IVC filter and has been anticoagulated with Coumadin. Coumadin was held during this hospital stay to prepare for insertion of a tunneled HD line on [**2123-2-9**], with resumption following successful line insertion. . # Tardive dyskinesia: Pt has a h/o of tardive dyskinesia, followed by neurology as an outpatient. Pt was continued on her home regimen of Benztropine and Clonazepam. All anti-dopaminergic meds, SSRIs, and anti-emetics were avoided as they may worsen TD. . # h/o TTP: Pt has a long h/o thrombocytopenia, HIT, and TTP. Patient's platelets (150) are at or slightly above her most recent baseline (70's-120). Hct (at 29.1 on admission, baseline 28-35) and plts were stable. This was not an active issue during this hospitalization and pt was followed with a daily CBC. . # h/o GI bleed: Pt had an acute Hct drop from 26-->19 from [**2122-12-3**] to [**2122-12-6**]. She had melanotic stools and was guaiac positive. She has h/o PUD s/p Billroth II procedure. Coumadin was stopped at this time. Hct on admission was 29.1, baseline 28-35. Stool guaiac was negative on [**2-2**], and CBC was monitored daily. . # Pruritis: Pt has had generalized pruritus possibly secondary to uremia from ESRD. Pt was continued on her home regimen of Benadryl and Hydroxyzine. . # HTN: Pt is currently normotensive and her home regimen of metoprolol and amlodipine was restarted when BP became persistently stable. . # h/o CVA: Pt was kept off Coumadin for line insertion on [**2123-2-8**], but was subsequently restarted on 2.5mg PO QD. . # h/o PUD: Pt has a h/o PUD s/p Billroth II gastrectomy. She was continued on Protonix per her home regimen. . # F/E/N: Pt was maintained on a renal diet and nutrition consult was obtained for her decreased PO intake. Supplements were added and nutrition continued to follow throughout her remaining hospital course. . # PPx: Pt received IV Protonix [**Hospital1 **]. No SC heparin was given due to her h/o HIT. Medications on Admission: acidophilus QID Mg-oxide 400 mg [**Hospital1 **] Na biphos/Kphos TID nystatin 5 ml QID protonix 40 mg qhs vancomycin 125 mg po QID coumadin 2.5 mg qd tylenol 325-650 mg q4 prn Clonazepam 0.25 mg PO q8 benadryl 25 mg q8 loperamide 2 mg q2 prn zofran 4 mg q6 prn metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] Benztropine 1 mg PO TID Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg PO Q6H prn Epoetin with HD Amlodipine 2.5 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 3. Warfarin 2.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY16 (Once Daily at 16). Tablet(s) 4. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pruritis. 6. Hydroxyzine HCl 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pruritis. 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Benztropine 1 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 9. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Calcium Acetate 667 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Candidemia - C. difficile colitis - refractory . Secondary: - Systemic lupus erythematosis - Rheumatoid arthritis - CKD stage V on hemodialysis - Infected AV fistula - CVA, left facial drop and dysarthria - PF4 Antibody positive - likely false positive - TTP rx plasmaphersis x 10 ([**Hospital1 2177**]) - RUL Pulmonary embolism - Bilateral DVT - S/P IVC filter - Right IJ VRE septic thrombophlebitis - Idiopathic tardive dyskinesia - Hypetension - Anemia, CKD and chronic disease - Peripheral vascular disease - Bowel and bladder incontinence - GI bleed, work-up negative - Gout - ETOH abuse - Depression - Peptic ulcer disease - S/P Billroth II gastrectomy ([**2118**]) - S/P hysterectomy Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with yeast in your blood. We think this is from your hemodyalysis line. We replaced the line and treated you with intravenous anti-fungals. You will need to complete a four week course of this. . Please resume your hemodialysis at [**Hospital1 **] as you had prior to admission, and follow up as indicated below. You will need INR monitoring for adjustments in your coumadin. Upon discharge from [**Hospital1 **], you will need to resume coumadin clinic at [**Company 191**]. . Take all of your medications as directed. . Return to the ED if your fevers return, or if you develop any concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care providers listed below. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2123-3-26**] 1:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 251**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 16624**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1803**] Date/Time:[**2123-3-22**] 1:00
[ "438.19", "E934.2", "V58.61", "274.9", "333.85", "585.6", "403.91", "287.4", "E947.9", "438.83", "999.31", "112.5", "996.62", "451.89", "562.10", "443.9", "710.0", "V12.51", "285.21", "008.45", "714.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "86.05", "38.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12447, 12526
6885, 10873
336, 401
13272, 13280
4795, 6862
13957, 14313
3582, 3626
11320, 12424
12547, 13251
10899, 11297
13304, 13934
3641, 4776
248, 298
429, 2216
2238, 2904
2920, 3566
49,705
194,844
30997
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2149-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2149-2-14**] Date of Birth: [**2084-1-31**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Keflex Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 695**] Chief Complaint: wound drainage after fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2149-1-24**] peri-pancreatic drain placement [**2149-1-25**] I&D of abdominal wall abscess History of Present Illness: 64 F s/p distal panc/splenectromy complicated by wound abscess with spontaneous wound drainage with blood and pus. She presented to [**Hospital **] Hospital and was transferred here. CT from OSH showed recurrence of abd wall abscess to level of fascia and 3x10x10 fluid collection with surrounding rim enhancemdnt in surgical bed. Patient notes no constitutional symptoms. Afebrile/no nausea/v/d/HA/chills/sob/ Past Medical History: DM x 15 years, hyperlipidemia, Child's A cirrhosis, splenomegaly, splenic varices, nonalcoholic steatohepatitis, cholecystitis, foot ulcer, neuropathy, obesity, s/p cholecystectomy [**2106**]. PE [**2148-7-19**] ccy, distal panc/splenectomy for cystic neoplasm Social History: She is married and has one adopted 30-year-old child. Currently not working. No history of ETOH use, She quit smoking six weeks ago, smoking history: [**Date range (1) 8642**] of a pack per day for 48 years. She has no history of IV drug use, marijuana use, tattoos, or hepatitis. She has pierced ears and she is uncertain whether she has had blood transfusions in the past. Family History: Father deceased DM and MI age 67. Mother died at 80 of a CVA. three uncles and two aunts with carcinomas of unknown etiology Physical Exam: 98.7 79 128/80 16 100%RA A&O, NAD RRR, [**1-3**] murmur abd: lateral aspect of surgical wound with erythema & induration draining pus & blood MAE, edematous limbs Pertinent Results: [**2149-1-24**] 03:50AM BLOOD WBC-21.9* RBC-3.81* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.5* MCV-85 MCH-28.6 MCHC-33.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-808* [**2149-1-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD WBC-19.8* RBC-3.79* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.7* MCV-84 MCH-26.8* MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-1148* [**2149-1-24**] 03:50AM BLOOD PT-27.6* PTT-34.6 INR(PT)-2.8* [**2149-1-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-23.4* INR(PT)-2.3* [**2149-1-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD Glucose-50* UreaN-24* Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2149-1-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD Lipase-9 [**2149-1-28**] 06:15AM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-25 AlkPhos-135* Amylase-7 TotBili-0.5 Brief Hospital Course: Upon admission, she was cultured then started on Unasyn. INR was 2.8. She was given 2 bags of FFP in anticipation for CT guided drainage of the peri-pancreas collection. CT showed marked interval increase in degree of organized collection within the pancreatic tail and splenectomy surgical bed with some reactive mesenteric nodes and thickening of the greater curvature of the stomach that was not significantly changed. There was interval improvement in the previously cystic and rim-enhancing anterior abdominal wall abscess. A French 3 inch catheter was placed within the left-sided fluid collection. Sample sent for gram stain, culture and amalase. Amylase was 3. The gram stain showed 1+ gram positive cocci and 4+ gram negative rods, however the culture itself only grew out staph aureus coag + (MSSA). IV Vancomycin and Zosyn were started. The pigtail drainage appeared dark bloody. Fevers resolved. Hematocrit remained stable. Temperature max was 102.5 on day of admission. Blood cultures were sent and have been negative to date. On [**1-25**] she was taken to the OR by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who performed an I&D of the abdominal wall abscess for a pancreas leak. A wound vac was applied. Coumadin was discontinued as she had received 6 months of therapy for a PE. She received IV morphine for incisional and drain site pain. On [**1-27**], serum sodium was 130 and creatinine was elevated to 1.3 from baseline of 0.9. IV Normal saline was run at 50cc/hr x 24 hours and lasix was held for mild dehydration. Vancomycin levels were check and vanco adjusted. This was changed to IV Nafcillin for the MSSA. Abdominal CT was obtained on [**1-29**] for re-evaluation of the abdominal abscess. This appeared well drained but a new left pleural fluid collection was noted and she underwent drainage and placement of a pigtail drain. 500 cc of dark straw colored clear fluid was withdrawn at the time and then drain placed to bag drainage with an additional 80 cc drainaed overnight. The gram stain showed no PMNs or organisms. However, another culture was taken from the abscess drain showing 3+ PMNs and 1+ budding yeast presumptive [**Female First Name (un) 564**] Albicans. In addition she spiked a fever to 102.8 and hypotensive on [**1-30**] prompting a fever workup. WBC 45.9 and creatinine increased to 2.6 form 1.0. She was pan-cultured and bolused with IV fluid. IV vanco and zosyn were started as well as fluconazole. She was transferred to the SICU for fever and hypotension. A Chest CT was done to evaluate for a loculated effusion as the CXR appeared to have a loculated effusion. CT demonstrated a moderate, partially loculated left effusion. On [**1-31**] a flexible bronchoscopy and video-assisted thoracic surgery decortication and evacuation of pleural effusion was performed by surgeon [**Doctor First Name **] [**Doctor Last Name **]. Pleural fluid was aspirated for serosanguineous-appearing pleural fluid and sent to microbiology. The parietal pleural surfaces were inflamed and there were multiple loculations and fibrinous debris scattered through the chest. The lung was freed up of adhesion that had attached to the diaphragm. Per the operative report, in the very posterior recess of the costophrenic sulcus, there was some fibrinous debris and presumably this is where the subdiaphragmatic pigtail traversed the pleural space. A posteriorapical chest tube and a basilar chest tube were placed and put to wall suction. Patient was extubated and transferred back to the surgical intensive care unit. She has two chest tubes (apical and basilar), abdominal pigtail drain and an abdominal wound vac. On [**2-3**], she tranferred to the general surgical floor and both chest tubes were placed to waterseal. Basilar chest tube was removed on [**2-4**]. Follow up CXR revealed no pneumothorax. Patient did develop hypotension with tachycardia soon after. EKG revealed atrial fibrillation. She was placed on telemetry, bolused for low blood pressure and IV lopressor pushed. Patient immediately converted to sinus. Remained stable and asymptomatic. On [**2-5**], iv Nafcillin was switched to Dicloxacillin and Fluconazole continued. She continued to have frequent CXRs showing small improvements. Chest tube drainage decreased. On [**2-11**], an abd/chest CT was done to evaluate peri-pancreas collection and left pleural effusion. This revealed a small left anterior pneumothorax with moderate left pleural effusion, containing foci of air, and enhancing visceral and parietal pleura. A tiny residual fluid collection was adjacent to the pancreatic tail, smaller in size compared to prior study. There was a focal area of colonic wall thickening in the region of the hepatic flexure. A small amount of ascites was noted. The peri-pancreas abscess pigtail catheter was removed. Interventional radiology placed a a pigtail in the pleural space and attached this to a JP drain. Pleural fluid was negative for growth. This was later changed to a pneumostat drain when the other chest tube was removed. CXR on [**2-13**] showed improvement. PT had been consulted early on during this admission and recommended rehab. [**Hospital1 **] in [**Location (un) 701**] accepted her. She was to be transferred to [**Hospital1 **] with a f/u in Dr.[**Name (NI) 2347**] office on [**2-18**]. At time of discharge, vital signs were stable, she was tolerating a regular diet. Blodd sugars were well controlled. She was ambulating with a walker with supervision. Of note, the L central line was removed on [**2-13**]. The tip was sent for culture due to some discharge at the insertion site. Results were pending. Medications on Admission: asa 81mg qd, colace 100mg [**Hospital1 **], ferrous sulfate 325 , lasix 80mg qd, Lantus 33 units HS, lisinopril 10mg qd, lopressor 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **], protonix 40mg qd, simvastatin 20mg qd, coumadin 6mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Morphine 15 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed: immediate release tab. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day). 7. Fluconazole 200 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours): continue -stop date to be determined by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] once all drains are removed. 8. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 9. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) ml Injection TID (3 times a day). 10. Dicloxacillin 500 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours): stop date to be determined by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] once all drains removed. 11. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed: max dose 16mg/day. 13. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Twenty Eight (28) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 14. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: follow sliding scale units Subcutaneous four times a day. Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: peripancreatic abscess growing MSSA abdominal wall abscess DM Discharge Condition: good Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1369**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, worsening abdominal pain, if drain insertion site or vac site becomes red/bleeds or has foul/discolored drainage. Please call if drainage stops from pigtail drain or wound vac. Vac change every 72 hours by visiting nurse Do not continue with coumadin. This has been stopped. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1532**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 1533**], MD Phone:[**0-0-**] Date/Time:[**2149-2-18**] 11:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**], MD, PHD[**MD Number(3) 708**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2149-2-26**] 9:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2149-4-9**] 1:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2149-4-9**] 2:00 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 707**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 709**] Completed by:[**2149-2-14**]
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33545
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2153-2-8**] Discharge Date: [**2153-2-23**] Date of Birth: [**2088-11-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2745**] Chief Complaint: Epigastric Pain, N/V Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation RIJ Central Line NJ Tube Right Great Toe (MTP) Joint Aspiration History of Present Illness: The patient is a 64 y.o. male with history of alcohol abuse who presented to the ED on [**2-8**] with a 1 day history of epigastric pain consistent with pancreatitis. He presented with acute onset of [**7-15**] sharp pain across his epigastrium that radiated to his back after eating a bagel on the day prior to admission. The pain was worse with inspiration. He also complained of nasuea/vomiting and diarrhea, and was unable to tolerate POs. His wife reported that he had hematemesis at home. He had never had a pain like this before. His last alcoholic drink was the day of admission ([**2-8**]). . In the ED, his vitals were temp 98.2, bp 140/83, HR 124, RR 18, and SaO2 98% on RA. Given the patient's history of alcohol abuse, he was given Ativan 2 mg IV x8. He was also given Morphine 2 mg IV x1 and 4 mg IV x1, and Zofran 4 mg IV x1. Labs were significant for WBC 12.5 with 91% neutrophils, Cr 2.3, AST 405/ALT 243/alk phos 173/T bili 4.4, amylase 1073/lipase 5586, lactate 4.1. Liver/Gallbladder Ultrasound showed increased echogenicity of the liver indicating fatty infiltration, and no evidence of gallbladder wall edema or thickening, but the gallbladder was not completely decompressed. CT abdomen/pelvis showed no evidence for hepatitc mass or pancreatitis on the noncontrast study, likely new bibasilar aspiration worse on the right, diffuse fatty liver, and spondylotlisthesis with bilateral pars defects at L5. The patient became obtunded and was started on 7 L IVF NS, Levofloxacin 500 mg IV x1, Flagyl 500 mg IV x1, and Clincamycin 600 mg IV x1. He was intubated for airway protection, but CXR showed that the ETT was at the level of the carina. The ETT was pulled back, but the patient desatted to the 60x-70s and his bp dropped to 83/53. Gastric contents were being suctioned, and there was concern that the ETT was in the esophagus. CT head showed no acute intracranial process. He was thus urgently reintubated by anesthesia and started on Levophed gtt with bp up to 101/68 before being admitted to the MICU. . In the MICU, he was initially made NPO, and given IVF for his pancreatitis, hypotension, and ARF (likely prerenal). Blood cultures showed [**3-9**] [**Last Name (LF) 77756**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] he was started on Zosyn. This speciated to an E. coli bactermia, and his antibiotic was changed to Ciprofloxacin. He developed diarrhea in the MICU, so C. diff was checked and was negative x2. He briefly was placed on tube feeds via an NJT. On initial attempts to extubate, patient did not have a cuff-leak and was treated with Decadron. Patient was successfully extubated on [**2-11**] and had a speech and swallow evaluation which recommended PO nectar thick liquids and soft solid consistencies. Patient's abdominal pain has resolved, and pancreatic enzymes trended down. He was continued on CIWA scale for alcohol withdrawal and required Valium prn. . He currently denies abdominal pain, fevers/chills, tremulousness, SOB, cough, and difficulty swallowing. He is tolerating PO. His last BM was 2 days ago. He reports that he is interested in an outpatient EtOH treatment program. Past Medical History: Hypertension Glaucoma EtOH abuse Social History: Patient reports drinking approximately 4 glasses of rum and coke every night, starting around 6 PM. He started drinking alcohol at the age of 17. He answered "No" to all screening questions of CAGE. He reports a former history of tobacco use, having stopped 9 years ago. He previously smoked 1ppd. He denies any illicit drug use. He is a veteran marine and served in the [**Country 3992**] War. He retired 6 months ago. Since he retired, he has become disinterested in things and has been drinking with increased frequency. He lives at home with his second wife. [**Name (NI) **] has 16 grandchildren. Family History: Mother had DM and died of an MI at age 79. Father died of lung cancer (occupational exposure - worked in a factory) at age 79. Brother has DM. Physical Exam: MICU Admission Physical Exam: Tm 100.4 Tc 98.4 HR 72-86 BP 124/79 AC 500 X 24 FiO2 0.50 PEEP 5.0 O2 sat 100% GEN: intubated and sedated HEENT: MM dry, OP clear HEART: slightly tachy, S1S2, no gmr LUNGS: CTA anteriorly, no RRW ABD: mild tenderness to palpation in the epigastric region (patient winced slightly) EXT: no cce/ wwp . Medicine Floor Admission Physical Exam: T: 97.4 BP: 136/80 P: 68 RR: 20 SaO2 100% on 1L, wt 191.3 lbs, FSBG 97, CIWA 0 Gen: Awake, alert, NAD HEENT: NC/AT; PERRLA, EOMI; OP clear with poor dentition, MMM, no submandibular, anterior cervical, or supraclavicular LAD. CV: Regular rate, Nl S1, S2, no murmurs/rubs/gallops Resp: Lungs CTA bilaterally, no no wheezes, rhonchi, rales. Abd: + BS, Soft, NT, ND abdomen, no HSM, no rebound or guarding Ext: No lower extremity edema, extremities warm and well perfused. No asterixis. Pertinent Results: LABS: Admission: WBC 12.5, Hct 36.6, MCV 104, plt 243 Diff: 91% neutrophils, 5% lymphs, 4% monos, 0.1% eos PT 10.8, PTT 19.3, INR 0.9 Na 135, K 3.4, Cl 96, HCO3 21, BUN 31, Cr 2.3, Glucose 227 Ca 9.4, Mg 1.5, Phos 2.9 ALT 243, AST 405, LDH 415, alk phos 173, T bili 4.4 amylase 1073, lipase 5586 Tot protein 8.4, albumin 4.8, globulin 3.6 CK 209, 164, 140. CK-MB 2, 3, 3 Trop T <0.01, <0.01, 0.02 Ammonia 27 HbsAg, HBsAB, HBcAb, HAV Ab, HCV Ab negative Serum Tox negative for ASA, EtOH, Acetmnp, BZD, Barbitr, Tricycl Lactate 4.1, 1.2, 0.9 ABG: 7.31/38/487 (intubated) UA: Clear, Sp [**Last Name (un) **] 1.019, tr blood, neg nitrite, tr protein, neg glucose, neg ketone, mod bilirub, 12 urobiln, neg leuk, mod bacteria, 0-2 WBC, 0-2 epis UCr 53, UNa 211, Uosm 573 Urine Tox: negative BZD, Barbitr, cocaine, amphetm, mthdone. positive opiates Urine Eos ([**2-21**]): negative ESR 130, CRP 31.9 Ret Aut 2.4 Fe 24, TIBC 203, fferritin 845, TRF 156, Vit B12 476, folate 8.9 Discharge Labs: WBC 5.7, Hct 23.4, MCV 98, plt 516 Na 140, K 4.2, Cl 108, HCO3 23, BUN 9, Cr 1.5, Glucose 82 Ca 8.5, Mg 1.8, Phos 3.5 ALT 17, AST 24, LDH 183, alk phos 51, T bili 0.4 amylase 206, lipase 351 . MICRO: Blood Cx ([**2-8**]): Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2153-2-11**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN---------- <=4 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S Aerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2153-2-9**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). Anaerobic Bottle Gram Stain (Final [**2153-2-9**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). . Blood Cx ([**2-9**] x2, [**2-10**], [**2-11**], [**2-14**], [**2-15**], [**2-16**] x2): No growth . Blood Cx ([**2-21**] x2): NGTD . Urine Cx ([**2-8**], [**2-21**]): No growth . Urine Cx ([**2-15**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. . Urine Cx ([**2-16**], [**2-21**]): <10,000 organisms/ml . Stool Cx ([**2-10**], [**2-11**], [**2-13**]): C. diff negative x3 . Joint Fluid Cx, Right 1st MTP joint ([**2-14**]): GRAM STAIN (Final [**2153-2-14**]): 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. FLUID CULTURE (Final [**2153-2-17**]): NO GROWTH. . Chest Pustule Cx ([**2-22**]): GRAM STAIN (Final [**2153-2-22**]): NO POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES SEEN. NO MICROORGANISMS SEEN. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2153-2-24**]): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. RARE GROWTH. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): NO FUNGUS ISOLATED. A swab is not the optimal specimen for recovery of mycobacteria or filamentous fungi. A negative result should be interpreted with caution. Whenever possible tissue biopsy or aspirated fluid should be submitted. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Final [**2153-2-26**]): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. . IMAGING: ECG ([**2-8**]): Sinus tachycardia at a rate of 112. Diffuse non-specific ST-T wave changes. No previous tracing available for comparison. . Liver/Gallbladder Ultrasound ([**2-8**]): IMPRESSION: 1. Limited imaging of the liver shows increased echogenicity indicating fatty infiltration. Of note, more serious forms of liver disease including significant hepatic fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. 2. No evidence of gallbladder wall edema or thickening; however, the gallbladder is not completely decompressed. If there is continued clinical concern for acute cholecystitis, a nuclear medicine gallbladder scan may be performed. . CT Abdomen/Pelvis ([**2-8**]): CT ABDOMEN AND PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: In the lungs, there are bibasilar opacification with air bronchograms on the right, likely representing aspiration. The visualized portion of the heart and great vessels appears essentially normal, although there are vascular calcifications. In the abdomen, the spleen is normal and an incidental note is made of a splenule. The kidneys are small and there is some mild, non-specific perirenal fat stranding. The liver is diffusely fatty, but there is no focal parenchymal mass identified on this noncontrast scan. Allowing for the lack of IV contrast, the gallbladder, adrenals, pancreas, stomach, duodenum and small bowel appear normal. There is no free air, free fluid or abdominal lymphadenopathy. In the pelvis, the pelvic loops of bowel appear normal excepting for sigmoid diverticulosis without evidence of diverticulitis. A Foley catheter is in place and the bladder appears normal. There are prostatic calcifications and the seminal vesicles appear normal. No pelvic free fluid, free air or lymphadenopathy is identified. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: No suspicious lytic or blastic lesions. There is grade I anterolisthesis of L5 on S1 and associated bilateral spondylolysis. IMPRESSION: 1. Likely new aspiration bibasilar, worse on the right. 2. No evidence for hepatic mass or pancreatitis on this noncontrast study. 3. Diffuse fatty liver. 4. Spondylolisthesis with bilateral pars defects at L5. . CT Head ([**2-8**]): There is no intracranial hemorrhage. An old right caudate lacunar infarct is seen. There is no shift of normally midline structures, loss of [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation, abnormality in size or contour of ventricles, or gross osseous abnormality. Mastoid air cells are clear. There is mild sinonasal thickening of the ethmoid air cells. IMPRESSION: No acute intracranial process. . CXR Portable ([**2-8**]): IMPRESSION: 1. Non-standard position of ETT; needs to be withdrawn. 2. OG tube in standard position, although side port is at the diaphragmatic level. . CXR Portable ([**2-8**]): IMPRESSION: Standard position of ET tube and now distended stomach. . CXR Portable ([**2-8**]): IMPRESSION: 1. Interval insertion of a right IJ line with tip projecting over the right atrium; this means retraction by approximately 3 to 4 cm is recommended. 2. New right upper lobe collapse. . CXR Portable ([**2-8**]): Right internal jugular vascular catheter has been re-positioned, but distal tip is still slightly below the expected junction of the superior vena cava and right atrium. Nasogastric tube side port remains proximal to the GE junction level and could be advanced for optimal placement. Right upper lobe collapse has resolved in the interval, and there has been improvement in the degree of gastric distention. Otherwise no substantial short-interval change. . CXR Portable ([**2-8**]): Moderate right pleural effusion has increased since earlier in the day following resolution of right upper lobe collapse. The heart size is top normal, unchanged, and there is no longer any mediastinal vascular engorgement. Left lung is clear, and there is no left pleural effusion or any evidence of pneumothorax. Tip of the endotracheal tube is at the thoracic inlet, and the cuff remains mildly over-inflated. Nasogastric tube ends in a non-distended stomach. Tip of the right internal jugular line projects over the superior cavoatrial junction. . CXR Portable ([**2-9**]): Tip of the ET tube is in standard placement, below the thoracic inlet, approximately 5 cm above carina. Nasogastric tube passes into the stomach and tip of a right jugular line in the upper right atrium. Small right pleural effusion is still present. Heart size mildly enlarged, and mediastinal veins are still engorged. Left lung is clear. No evidence of pneumonia or lobar collapse, and no pneumothorax is present. . CXR Portable ([**2-10**]): The endotracheal tube, nasogastric tube, and right-sided central venous catheter are in unchanged position. There is cardiomegaly with some prominence in the mediastinum which is stable. There is no signs for overt pulmonary edema or focal consolidation. . CXR PA/Lateral ([**2-13**]): The patient was extubated in the meantime interval with removal of the NG tube. The right internal jugular line tip terminates at the cavoatrial junction. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. The right lower lobe consolidation is demonstrated, overall slightly improved since [**2153-2-10**] which might represent area of improving pneumonia/aspiration. Minimal retrocardiac opacity on the left is noted most likely consistent with atelectasis. A small bilateral pleural effusion is persistent. IMPRESSION: Right lower lobe consolidation consistent with pneumonia/aspiration, slightly improving. Left basal atelectasis. . Bilateral Foot Films ([**2-15**]): IMPRESSIONS: No bony abnormalities or soft tissue calcification suggestive of gout. Small bilateral plantar calcaneal spurs. . CXR PA/Lateral ([**2-16**]): Right lower lobe consolidation has markedly improved with subtle heterogeneous opacities remaining in the periphery of the right lower lung. No new or progressive abnormalities are identified. Cardiomediastinal contours are within normal limits. Small pleural effusions have decreased in size. IMPRESSION: Resolving right lower lobe consolidation and improving small pleural effusions. . CT Abdomen/Pelvis ([**2-17**]): CT ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST: Previously noted consolidation within the right lower lobe has demonstrated interval improvement with only a small amount of residual patchy opacity remaining. There is a small residual right pleural effusion and trace left effusion. The liver, stomach, spleen, splenule, adrenal glands, kidneys and collecting systems are unremarkable. The pancreas appears normal in appearance without focal abnormality or ductal dilatation. Intra-abdominal loops of small and large bowel are normal in appearance. No free fluid or free air is identified in the abdomen. There are several tiny lymph nodes in the paraaortic region. Calcified and irregular atherosclerotic plaque is detected within the descending abdominal aorta and iliac branches without aneurysmal dilatation. CT PELVIS WITH CONTRAST: The bladder demonstrates a small amount of intraluminal air, consistent with recent Foley catheterization detected on previous study. There is a small bladder outpouching in the left lateral aspect suggesting a diverticulum. The distal ureters, rectum, and seminal vesicles are normal in appearance. There is a small amount of calcification within the prostate gland, which is otherwise unremarkable. No inguinal or iliac adenopathy is identified. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There is a synovial herniation pit of the left femoral head. No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions are identified. There is grade I anterolisthesis of L5 on S1 and associated bilateral spondylolysis. IMPRESSION: 1. Interval improvement of bibasilar consolidations. 2. Diffuse fatty liver. 3. Spondylolisthesis with pars defects at L5. 4. Irregular calcified atherosclerotic plaque within the abdominal aorta and iliac branches. 5. Small right pleural effusion. 6. Small outpouching of the left lateral bladder wall suggesting a diverticulum. . LENIs ([**2-21**]): IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT of bilateral lower extremities. Brief Hospital Course: # Pancreatitis: The patient has a history of alcohol abuse, and presented with a 1 day history of acute onset [**7-15**] sharp pain across his epigastrium that radiated to his back and was associated with nausea and vomiting. Labs on admission were significant for WBC 12.5 with 91% neutrophils, AST 405/ALT 243/alk phos 173/T bili 4.4, amylase 1073/lipase 5586, lactate 4.1. Liver/Gallbladder Ultrasound showed increased echogenicity of the liver indicating fatty infiltration, and no evidence of gallbladder wall edema or thickening, but the gallbladder was not completely decompressed. CT abdomen/pelvis showed no evidence for hepatic mass or pancreatitis on the noncontrast study. In the ED he received 7 L NS and was started on Levofloxacin 500 mg IV x1, Flagyl 500 mg IV x1, and Clincamycin 600 mg IV x1. He had at least 6 [**Last Name (un) 5063**] criteria (he did not have an ABG in 48 hours). He was intially sent to the MICU as he had been intubated for airway protection, and started on Levophed gtt for hypotension. Blood cultures grew [**3-9**] E. coli, which was thought to be from translocation from the pancreatitis. He was treated with IVF and Zosyn->Ciprofloxacin. He was initially made NPO, briefly placed on tube feeds via an NJT, and then started on a regular diet. His amylase and lipase trended down, but then bumped back up on [**2-12**], likely due to his NJT feeds being transitioned to oral food. His amylase/lipase plateaued, and his abdominal pain ressolved. He was continued on a regular low fat diet. He continued to spike fevers, and a repeat CT abdomen/pelvis showed that the pancreas appeared normal in appearance without focal abnormality or ductal dilatation. His amylase was 206 and his lipase was 351 on discharge. . # E. coli Bacteremia: Blood cultures on admission showed [**3-9**] bottles of pansenstive E. coli, which was thought to be secondary to translocation from the pancreatitis. He was treated with Zosyn->Ciprofloxacin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] for a 13 day course (he was stopped 1 day short of a 14 day course as Ciprofloxacin may have been contributing to a drug fever, see below). Surveillance blood cultures showed no growth and NGTD. . # Fevers: Since [**2-12**], the patient would spike fevers to 101 each evening around midnight. This was not likely due to recurrence of E. coli bacteremia as subsequent blood cultures had shown no growth. Repeat CT abdomen/pelvis had shown that the pancreas appears normal in appearance without focal abnormality or ductal dilatation. ESR was elevated to 130, and CRP was 31.9. DDx included drug fever (Cipro and Colchicine were new), gout, atelectasis, aspiration PNA, aspiration pneumonitis, DVT, and endocarditis (no murmur on exam). Rheumatology was reconsulted and determined that there were no findings suggestive of synovitis, periarthritis, or discitis on joint exam. Dermatology was consulted to evaluate the papules on his chest and determined that he has several follicularly based papules and pustules which appear to be consistent with folliculitis, and this does not appear to be a disseminated fungal infection as he is well appearing, immunocompetent, with negative blood cultures. Pustule culture showed rare growth of Staph coag negative and no fungus isolated. The repeat CT abdomen pelvis did show a small residual right pleural effusion and trace left effusion, but the team did not decide to tap it given it would likely be low yield. LENIs were negative for DVT bilaterally. ID was consulted for the persistent fever, and determined that it was most likely a drug fever, but urine eos were negative. Ciprofloxacin was discontinued after a 13 day course. The team decided not to continue thiamine, folate, MVI, and FeSO4 upon discharge, as these new medications may be contributing to his drug fever. They can be added back on as an outpatient when his fevers ressolve. . # Gout: On [**2-14**], the patient developed right great toe pain. He reported that he intermittently gets this pain in his right great toe, but denies arthritis in his ankles, knees, or elbows. He has no foot hardware in place. He has a history of alcohol abuse putting him at risk for gout. He did have an E. coli bacteremia on admission putting him as risk for a septic joint, but had subsequent negative surveillance blood cultures. His right first MTP was erythematous and swollen on exam. The joint was tapped by Rheumatology, and found to have 2 cc serosanguenous turbid fluid, with intra- and extra-cellular needle shaped crystals, which were negatively birefringent consistent with monosodium urate. Gram stain showed 1+ PMNs but no microorganisms, and joint culture showed no growth. Plain film of his bilateral feet showed no bony abnormalities or soft tissue calcification suggestive of gout and small bilateral plantar calcaneal spurs. He was started on Colchicine 0.6 daily for 1 week, then every other day until Rheumatology follow up. His HCTZ was discontinued, and he was encouraged to abstain from EtOH abuse. The patient had another gout flare on the evening prior to discharge (and spiked a low grade temp to 100.5), so rheumatology was notified and will call him in a few days to see how he is doing. He will follow up with Rheumatology in 4 weeks, and will likely need to start Allopurinol at that time. . # Alcohol Abuse/Withdrawal: The patient has a history of drinking approximately 4 glasses of rum and coke every night. In the MICU, he was maintained on Versed while intubated, and then on Valium per CIWA scale. During this hospitalization, he was started on Thiamine, Folate, and MVI. The patient was discharged home, and will follow up with an outpatient alcohol treatment program at the VA. He is interested in an inpatient EtOH program, but did not want to attend the one at the VA since it is unsupervised at night. The patient was not discharged on thiamine, folate, and MVI, as these new medications may have been contributing to his fevers. They can be added back on later as an outpatient. . # Respiratory Failure/Aspiration PNA: The patient was initially intubated for airway protection after receiving Ativan in the ED. CT abdomen/pelvis on admission showed likely new aspiration bibasilar, worse on the right. Subsequent CXRs in the MICU did not show any infiltrates. On initial attempts to extubate, patient did not have a cuff-leak and was treated with Decadron. Patient was successfully extubated on [**2-11**] and had a speech and swallow evaluation which recommended PO nectar thick liquids and soft solid consistencies. Repeat evaluation indicated the patient could have a regular diet with thin liquids. Repeat CXR PA/Lateral on [**2-13**] showed right lower lobe consolidation consistent with pneumonia slightly improving, and left basal atelectasis. . # Thrombocytosis: His platelet count was 243 on admission and trended up to 617 on [**2-21**]. This may be a reactive thrombocytosis in response to an infection or even his iron deficiency. He may also have had a delayed reactive increase in platelets in response to the Zosyn or Cipro. His platelets did not decrease in response to 1 L NS. His platelets were 516 on discharge, and should continue to be followed as an outpatient. . # Anemia: The patient's Hct was 41.3 on admission, which initially dropped to 32.1 in the setting of fluid resuscitation. NG lavage in the MICU was guaiac negative. His MCV was 103-106 which suggests macrocytosis in the setting of alcohol use. His Hct plateaued at 23-27. His stool was guaiac negative. Fe studies showed: Fe 24, TIBC 203 (transferrin sat 11.8%), ferritin 845, TRF 156. Vit B12 476, folate 8.2. Hemolysis labs showed: LDH 175, T bili 0.8, retic 2.4%, hapto 164. He was started on thiamine, folate, and FeSO4, but he was not discharged on these medications as they may have been contributing to his drug fevers. These medications can be added back as an outpatient once his fevers ressolve. His Hct was 23.4 on discharge. He was scheduled for an outpatient colonoscopy and EGD. . # Transaminitis: ALT 243/AST 405 on admission, which is most likely secondary to alcohol abuse. CT abdomen/pelvis showed diffuse fatty liver. HAV Ab, HBsAg, HBcAg, HGcAb, and HCV Ab negative. . # ARF: His Cr was 2.3 on admission, and has trended down to 1.5-1.7. It is unclear what his baseline Cr is, and his ARF on admission was thought to be prerenal from third-spacing in the setting of acute pancreatitis. Urine Lytes: FeNa 4.27%, UOsm 573. He was fluid resuscitated in the ED and MICU, with improvement in Cr to 1.5 on discharge. His renal function should be monitored closely, especially now that he is on Colchicine. . # Diarrhea: The patient developed diarrhea in the MICU, and C. diff was negative x3. He was started on Pancrease tid with meals as there may be a component of malabsorption with his pancreatitis, but he was not discharged on this medication. His subsequent diarrhea was thought to be a side effect of Colchicine. . # Hypertension: His HCTZ was discontinued in the setting of gout. His Lisinopril was increased to 30 mg daily. He was started on Toprol XL 100 mg daily. . # Glaucoma: He was continued on Cosopt and Lumigan eye drops. Medications on Admission: Medications on Admission: Lisinopril-HCTZ 20mg-12.5mg daily Cosopt 2% - 0.5% eye gtts Lumigan 0.03% eye gtts . Allergies/Adverse Reactions: Codeine ("feels loopy") Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Cosopt Ophthalmic 3. Lumigan Ophthalmic 4. Toprol XL 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 weeks: Take from [**Date range (1) 77757**]. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day for 18 days: Take every other day from [**Date range (1) 77758**] (when you follow up with rheumatology). Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Pancreatitis E. coli bacteremia Respiratory Failure Gout Alcohol Withdrawal Transaminitis Acute Renal Failure Diarrhea Anemia . SECONDARY: Hypertension Glaucoma Discharge Condition: Stable, no abdominal pain Discharge Instructions: 1. If you develop increased abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, diarrhea, inability to tolerate food or fluids, fever >101.5, increased cough, shortness of breath, chest pain, or any other symptoms that concern you, call your primary care physician or return to the ED. 2. Take all medications as prescribed. 3. Attend all follow up appointments. 4. Your Lisinopril-Hydrochlorothiazide combination pill was discontinued during this hospitalization, as Hydrochlorothiazide can contribute to gout. Now you should take Lisinopril 30 mg daily. 5. You were started on Toprol XL 100 mg daily for your blood pressure. 6. You were started on Colchicine 0.6 mg daily to complete a 1 week course for gout ([**Date range (1) 77757**]). After that you should take Colchicine 0.6 mg every other day until you follow up with Rheumatology on [**3-19**]. 7. You should stop drinking alcohol, as this is contributing to your pancreatitis, gout, and other medical problems. Followup Instructions: You have a follow up EGD (upper endoscopy) and colonoscopy (to evaluate your anemia) on [**2153-3-1**] at 11:30 with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**]) in Gastroenterology in the [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building, [**Location (un) 3202**]. They will be contacting you with more information. . You have a follow up appointment with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 30837**]) on [**2153-3-2**] at 11:15. . You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12434**] in Rheumatology ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2226**]) on [**2153-3-19**] at 9:00 at [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital Unit Name 3269**], [**Hospital Unit Name **].
[ "995.92", "785.52", "038.42", "584.9", "294.8", "401.9", "274.9", "285.9", "577.0", "518.81", "507.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "81.91", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
26735, 26793
16663, 25839
289, 366
27007, 27035
5240, 6217
28036, 28791
4204, 4348
26054, 26712
26814, 26986
25891, 26031
27059, 28013
6233, 8235
4735, 5221
8271, 16640
229, 251
394, 3512
3534, 3569
3585, 4188
14,873
125,351
2305
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2173-12-28**] Date of Birth: [**2108-5-17**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Dyazide / Prozac / Nsaids / Inderal / Cefazolin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1973**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: hemodialysis History of Present Illness: 65 yo F with ESRD s/p renal transplant back on HD, DM type II, CAD, diastolic CHF, and HTN who presents with acute SOB. Pt went to usual HD session on Monday and has been adhering to low Na diet and taking all meds. Was drinking cup of tea yesterday night when acutely felt SOB and had her daughter call EMS. Pt denies fevers, + chills but has these at baseline. No cough, wheezing, CP, HA, neck stiffness, dysuria, diarrhea, or abdominal pain. Upon EMS arrival, pt reportedly in respiratory distress with bilateral crackles in lung fields, placed on CPAP with improvement in tachypnea. In the ED, T 103.2, BP 244/70, HR 86, RR 29, O2 sat 100% on NRB. CXR showed moderate pulmonary edema, EKG with no new ischemic changes, UA negative, lactate 2.6. She was given vancomycin 1 gm IV X 1, levaquin 750 mg IV X 1, ceftriaxone 1 g IV X 1, tylenol 1 gm X 1, lasix 40 IV X 2 then 80 mg IV x1 with 180 cc urine output, [**First Name3 (LF) **] 325 mg, captopril 6.25 mg X 1, and started on a nitro gtt which was turned off once SBPs were < 140. CPAP was reattempted to due tachypnea to 40s, but pt was unable to tolerate and was placed back on a NRB. She was seen by nephrology who recommended HD once pt was admitted. As the pt remained on a NRB, she was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further care. Prior to transfer, pt was given 10 units reg insulin, 1 amp D50, and 1 amp CaGluc for K 6.8. . Currently, the pt feels her breathing is much better but not back at baseline. ROS is otherwise notable for occasional mid to lower back pain, chronic Past Medical History: -esrd s/p cadaveric renal transplant in [**2168**] back on HD at [**Location (un) 4265**] [**Location (un) **] M-W-F. (continues on prednisone) -post transplant course c/b c.dif infection, polyoma virus infection -DM II with retinopathy, neuropathy, neuropathy -Hyperlipidemia -s/p mult cva's (recently [**2173-8-23**]) -CHF [**12-25**] diastolic function-last echo [**2-26**]. mild [**Last Name (un) 6879**] -CAD s/p cath [**2-26**]-LAD 50% stenosed -s/p hyst -s/p cataract extraction -PNA treated at [**Hospital3 2568**] in [**11-28**] -hypertension -s/p thrombectomy LUE graft -hyperparathyroidism -L2 compression fracture -depression -anemia Social History: Lives with daughter. Retired nurses aid. No tobacco or EtOH use. Walks with cane for balance. Born in [**Country **], used to be a nurse's aid. HD at [**Location (un) **] [**Location (un) **] M/W/F. Family History: Father w/ DM and mother w/ HTN Physical Exam: 98.1, 120/70, 64, 20, 96%RA Gen - NAD, speaking in full sentences without SOB HEENT - sclera anicteric, MMM, OP clear Neck - supple CV - RRR, nl s1/s2, I/VI diastolic murmur over RUSB, II/VI holosystolic murmur over apex Lungs - CTA B/L Abd - Soft, NT, moderately obese, normoactive BS, no TTP over graft Ext - no LE edema, WWP Neuro - AAO X 3, moves all 4 extremities purposefully, Ambulated well with assistance with PT Pertinent Results: [**2173-12-27**] 10:07AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.56* Hgb-9.9* Hct-33.1* MCV-93 MCH-27.8 MCHC-29.9* RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-318 [**2173-12-27**] 10:07AM BLOOD Glucose-126* UreaN-48* Creat-7.5* Na-134 K-3.9 Cl-96 HCO3-24 AnGap-18 [**2173-12-26**] 07:40AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-41* Creat-7.1*# Na-136 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-24 AnGap-19 [**2173-12-25**] 10:45AM BLOOD Glucose-184* UreaN-27* Creat-5.2*# Na-137 K-5.1 Cl-97 HCO3-22 AnGap-23* [**2173-12-23**] 04:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-89 [**2173-12-23**] 04:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.18* [**2173-12-22**] 02:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.20* [**2173-12-22**] 11:20AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.20* [**2173-12-22**] 04:15AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-0.08* [**2173-12-27**] 10:07AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.0* Mg-2.1 [**2173-12-26**] 07:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-4.5 Mg-2.2 [**2173-12-24**] 08:23AM BLOOD Vanco-28.5* [**2173-12-22**] 07:03PM BLOOD Vanco-9.4* [**2173-12-27**] 10:07AM BLOOD FK506-PND [**2173-12-26**] 07:40AM BLOOD FK506-3.3* [**2173-12-24**] 08:23AM BLOOD FK506-1.7* [**2173-12-23**] 04:40AM BLOOD FK506-1.7* [**2173-12-22**] 04:24AM BLOOD Lactate-2.6* [**2173-12-22**] 4:15 am BLOOD CULTURE **FINAL REPORT [**2173-12-25**]** Blood Culture, Routine (Final [**2173-12-25**]): STAPH AUREUS COAG +. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. Please contact the Microbiology Laboratory ([**5-/2472**]) immediately if sensitivity to clindamycin is required on this patient's isolate. SULFA X TRIMETH sensitivity testing confirmed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R OXACILLIN-------------<=0.25 S PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R [**2173-12-26**] 7:15 am STOOL CONSISTENCY: LOOSE Source: Stool. **FINAL REPORT [**2173-12-26**]** CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY (Final [**2173-12-26**]): FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). ECHO [**2173-12-24**]: Conclusions The left atrium is dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is a moderate resting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction. The gradient increased with the Valsalva manuever. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No vegetations or abscess seen. Moderate symmetric LVH with moderate resting LVOT gradient that increased with Valsalva. Mild aortic stenosis, at least mild mitral regurgitation. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2173-9-21**], the degree of LVOT gradient has increased. The other findings are similar. CHEST PORT. LINE PLACEMENT [**2173-12-24**] 7:40 PM FINDINGS: The PICC line tip is at the brachiocephalic/SVC junction. This finding was discussed with the PICC nurse caring for the patient on the evening of [**12-24**]. Heart continues to be severely enlarged. There is no pneumothorax. There is no new infiltrate. ECG Study Date of [**2173-12-23**] 10:41:22 AM Sinus rhythm. Borderline right axis deviation. Minor right ventricular conduction delay. Prolonged QTc interval with diffuse non-diagnostic repolarization abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2173-12-22**] no major change. US EXTREMITY NONVASCULAR LEFT [**2173-12-23**] 1:58 PM FINDINGS: Son[**Name (NI) 493**] evaluation of the patient's AV graft in the left forearm demonstrates some wall-to-wall flow, with no evidence of thrombosis. There is no edema of the surrounding tissues and no fluid collection identified. IMPRESSION: Patent AV fistula, with no surrounding fluid collection or edema. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2173-12-22**] 3:55 AM AP PORTABLE CHEST: Moderate cardiomegaly and the mediastinal contours are unchanged. Redemonstrated is severe thoracic dextroscoliosis. The pulmonary vasculature is less well defined compared to prior studies consistent with moderate interstitial edema. There is no definite focal consolidation or pleural effusion. IMPRESSION: Moderate interstitial edema. Brief Hospital Course: 1. MSSA Bacteremia/Fever - Initially Placed vancomycin and levaquin upon arrival to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] which was tapered down to vancomycin once blood cultures on admission returned back with GPC in pairs and clusters, subsequently coag + staph sensitive to penicillins, and nafcillin was added - Prior to discharge the renal team reduced the antibiotics back to vancomycin given difficulty in home administration of a QID antibiotic via IV - Vancomycin to be given with HD total of 4 weeks (1/30-08-3/1/08) - No source of infection identified, and the renal team currently plans to treat through the graft. If surveillance cultures become positive after antibiotics, then graft removal will be required - Echo without vegetation 2. ESRD on HD, Failed Renal Tranplant - Dialysis Schedule M, W, Fr - Fluid intially removed to resolve flash pulmonary edema, with good resolution - Tacrolimus dose was reduced to 0.5mg Q24 based on Renal Team's reccomendation 3. Symptomatic Hyperkalemia - On admission - Treated with insulin, D50, ca gluc in ED. Did receive ACE-I in ED. No signs of hyperkalemia on initial EKG done in ED. Repeat K upon arrival to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] 5.0. - Subsequently normal values throughout stay 4. Type 2 Diabetes Controlled - Continued home NPH regimen and HISS. - Has had several mornings of mildly low FS on the morning AC check - PM NPH was reduced to 4 units - Continue morning FS checks 5. Chronic Diastolic CHF - In setting of LVH on EKG, 2+ AR, 1+ MR - ACE-I increased to 10 mg daily - continued on beta-blockade. - echo repeated as above 6. CAD native Vessle - No signs of ischemia on admission EKG, cardiac enzymes - Continued [**Hospital Unit Name **], statin, beta-blocker - ACE-I increased as above. 7. Hypercholesterolemia - Continued statin. 8. Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease - Stable Medications on Admission: (per med sheet, verified with pt) Aspirin 81 mg daily Metoprolol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] Atorvastatin 40 mg daily Bactrim qMWF Paroxetine 10 mg daily Lisinopril 5 mg daily Gabapentin 100 mg qHD Prednisone 9 mg daily Pantoprazole 40 mg daily Nephrocaps 1 cap daily Cinacalcet 30 mg daily Tacrolimus 0.5 mg q12h NPH 36 units qam NPH 5 units qpm HISS Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QHD (each hemodialysis). 5. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 10. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) syringe Injection TID (3 times a day). 11. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. 12. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q M,W,F (). 13. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 14. Prednisone 1 mg Tablet Sig: Nine (9) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Tacrolimus 0.5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q 24H (Every 24 Hours). 17. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 18. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: [**11-24**] Tablet, Chewables PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 19. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous HD PROTOCOL (HD Protochol): GIVEN WITH HEMODYALYSIS. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Bactremia with MSSA ESRD on HD Acute on Chronic Diastolic CHF Type 2 Diabetes Controlled CAD Anemia of Chronic Kidney Disease Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Return to the hospital with fevers/chills, nausea/vomitting, pain at the dialysis site. You will be getting antibiotics at dialysis, so it is very important that you get dialysis on schedule Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2385**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2386**] Date/Time:[**2174-2-2**] 8:20 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2174-2-15**] 9:30 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 4338**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2174-4-12**] 8:20
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12379, 12449
8382, 10232
318, 332
12618, 12624
3310, 8359
12864, 13251
2820, 2852
10630, 12356
12470, 12597
10258, 10607
12648, 12841
2867, 3291
271, 280
360, 1919
1941, 2588
2604, 2804
28,115
103,736
21963
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2165-4-23**] Discharge Date: [**2165-4-28**] Date of Birth: [**2094-7-13**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Amiodarone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from [**Hospital3 **] for VT ablation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EP study VT ablation Aortic catheterization with abdominal aortogram and pelvic runoff, right common iliac artery stent, right external iliac artery stent followed by groin closure with Perclose. History of Present Illness: Patient is a 70 y/o with a history of CAD, CHF, prostate CA, hyperlipidemia, DM, atrial fibrillation who presented to [**Hospital1 **] on [**2165-4-21**] after feeling dizzy and not himself after dinner. His friends reported that he also looked very pale, and activated EMS. He said he has felt like this in the past, but usually after pacer firing. He was waiting in the ED at Sturdy at rest, and his pacer fired. He was admitted and taking up to a room. at around 1am as he stood up from lying down. This discharges were for ventricular tachycardia. According to the discharge summary, he had approx 5 runs of VT while on telemetry and his ICD fired once. denied CP, dyspnea, nausea or diaphoresis; pt did feel his "typical funny" palpatations and "a bit dizzy" as per prior events that trigger his ICD. pt was recently discharged from [**Hospital3 **] for treatment of RAF following 7 recorded ICD discharges on [**4-12**]; dofetilide was added to a regimen of digoxin and increased toprol with subsequent conversion to sinus rhythm. Pt was discharged home on dofetilide 250 mg, and had been well controlled until [**4-17**] episode. Patient has had 4 difference pacers placed since [**2159**]. The first was replaced for infection 2 weeks after placement. The second and third were removed for abnormal firing. [**2164-4-19**]: Upgrade of an ICD to a [**Company 1543**] Concerto biventricular ICD, Successful ablation of the AV junction with resultant complete heart block [**2162-1-19**]: VT and flutter ablation Past Medical History: Known AAA PVD CHF Prostate CA CAD s/p PCI with angioplasty s/o pacer placement x4 GERd Hyperlipidemia HTN Sciatica Hyperthyroidism Atrial Fibrillation Diabetes mellitus II Social History: - quit smoking in [**2158**], 10 pack here smoking history, occassional ETOH use, no other drug use. Never married. Lives in monastery. Family History: - Brother died of MI age 46, sister died of MI age 59, also had thyroid problems Physical Exam: VS T 97.2 BP 116/80 P 77 o2 sat 98%. Gen: NAD. Oriented x3 HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple, 8cm JVP CV: irregular, occassional s3 Chest: CTA b/l Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pertinent Results: [**2165-4-24**] ART DUP EXT LOW/BILAT C IMPRESSION: Peak systolic velocities do not show evidence of significant proximal femoral artery stenosis on either side. A more comprehensive assessment may be obtained with pulse volume recordings and segmental blood pressure measurements, if clinically indicated. [**2165-4-24**] Carotid dopplers IMPRESSION: 1. There is 40-59% stenosis within the right internal carotid artery. 2. There is 70-79% stenosis within the left internal carotid artery. [**2165-4-24**] US aorta and branches IMPRESSION: Fusiform abdominal aortic aneurysm measuring up to 4 cm in greatest dimension. [**2165-4-25**] ECHO Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is dilated. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20 %). with focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. [**2165-4-26**] ECHO The left atrium is mildly dilated. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with akinesis of the anterior wall, anterior septum, inferolateral wall, and apex. There is mild hypokinesis of the remaining segments. Quantitative (biplane) LVEF = 22%. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade II (moderate) LV diastolic dysfunction. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with mild global free wall hypokinesis. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction, c/w multivessel CAD. Mild mitral regurgitation. No pericardial effusion. [**2165-4-27**] CT abd/pelvis with contrast IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of retroperitoneal hematoma. 2. Aneurysmal dilatation of the infrarenal aorta measuring up to 3.4 cm in greatest axial dimension. 3. Right iliac stent. Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 70 y/o with hx of CAD, CHF, VT with pacer placement and multiple ablations here for VT and pacer firing, transferred here for EP study and ablation . Ventricular Tachycardia: The patient presented to [**Hospital 8125**] hospital after feeling lightheaded and will. There, he had 5 episodes of ventricular tachycardia on tele, and his ICD fired once while in the waiting room. The patient had been on digoxin and transferred on amiodarone gtt. He had had multiple ablations in the past and on admission had a dual chamber ICD. He has had thyroid and liver abnormalites from amiodarone in the past, and so the amiodarone was discontinued on admission, but he recieved 800mg PO x2 prior to procedure. On [**2165-4-25**] he had a VT ablation. He had ablation of inducible ventricular tachycardia (RBBB superior axis CL 400. He had mechanical bump termination of the tachycardia in apical septum which caused noninducibility. The ablation was guided b the site of termination and pacemapping. Nonspecific endpoint on noninducibility given noninducibility prior to ablations. His device was reprogrammed. Prior to the procedure he was on heparin until INR. Post procedure he was on heparin bridge to coumadin. During the procedure he was noticed to have a cold leg. He was transferred to the CCU: CCU COURSE: The patient was admitted to the CCU following a VT ablation when it was noted that his right leg was cool and mottled. His right common iliac artery was dissected. Vascuar surgery consult was called. This was repaired with stent. His pulses returned. He was transfered to the CCU for monitoring, and did well. His feet remained warm and well perfused. There was no recurrence of VT. He was trasnfered back to the [**Hospital1 1516**] service in good condition, continued on heprain, aspirin, and plavix as well as coumadin. His INR on transfer was 1.7. - Also of note, he was had a pre and post ablation ECHO. He was monitored on telemetry throughout the admission and did not have recurrance ventricular tachycardia. He was continue metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **], digoxin. LFTs WNL, checking baseline while on amiodarone. TSH: 3.8. He also had ultrasounds of carotids, femoral arteries and AAA for history of AAA, carotid bruit. . Atrial fibrillation: on coumadin, beta blocker, digoxin. He was on heparin after procedure as bridge back to coumadin. . CAD: s/p MI, and PCI. - continue plavix, metoprolol, aspirin, atorvastatin 80mg . Chronic Systolic Heart Failure: EF 20% in [**2160**]. - continue metoprolol 50mg, Lisinopril 10mg, lasix 40mg daily, digoxin .125 mcg daily. . HTN: currently normotensive. continue metoprolol and lisinopril. . Diabetes Mellitus type II: continue insulin 70/30 10units qAM and insulin sliding scale while here . Chronic kidney disease: baseline 1.5-1.8 this admission and last, currently at baseline - renally dose meds. . GERD: continue ranitadine. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 80mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Plavix 7mg daily Lisinopril 10mg daily Metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **] Digoxin 0.125 daily Ranitadine 150mg [**Hospital1 **] Flomax 0.4 HS Coumadin 2-3mg nightly Insulin 70/30 10units qAM Lasix 40mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Insulin NPH & Regular Human 100 unit/mL (70-30) Cartridge Sig: Ten (10) units Subcutaneous qAM. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Ventricular Tachycardia Common Iliac Artery Dissection CAD HTN atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after feeling lightheaded. You intially went to another hospital and your pacer fired 2 times. You had an ablation and developed a complication of dissection of one of the arteries that supplies your leg. You had a vascular procedure and the surgeons placed stents in that artery. Your pacer did not fire while you were here. Please have your coumadin level (INR) checked on Tuesday. Please call your doctor if you have lightheadedness, if your pacer fires, chest pain or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3407**], the Vascular surgeon in 1 month for an ultrasound of your leg and abdomen. PLease call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1721**]. Please f/u with your cardiologist in 1 week. Please have your coumadin level (INR) checked on Tuesday. Completed by:[**2165-5-24**]
[ "427.1", "403.90", "440.20", "585.9", "426.0", "427.31", "428.22", "250.00", "428.0", "997.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.41", "37.34", "00.46", "39.90", "00.51", "39.50", "88.42" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9369, 9375
5359, 8271
317, 515
9510, 9519
2976, 5336
10106, 10411
2433, 2516
8566, 9346
9396, 9489
8297, 8543
9543, 10083
2531, 2957
231, 279
543, 2067
2089, 2263
2279, 2417
25,823
151,548
27124+57524
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2169-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-27**] Date of Birth: [**2090-8-13**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1271**] Chief Complaint: Epidural blood mid thoracic to L3 Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: T8-L3 Laminectomies and evacuation of epidural hematoma History of Present Illness: Mr [**Name13 (STitle) 66598**] is a 78yo R-handed man with HTN, hyperlipidemia, Afibb (on coumadin), CHF recent cardiac cath showed: three vessel coronary artery disease, moderately depressed systolic dysfunction, moderately severe elevation of left heart filling pressure who presents to the ED after 5 days of back pain, since 2 days accompanied by bilateral leg weakness. He reports 5 days ago developing shoulder pain which worsened through the day. He went to [**Hospital **] Hospital on [**6-18**] he was sent home with pain medications and reports barely being able to walk into the house. On [**6-19**] his pain now radiated to his back and he spent most of the day in the bed. On [**6-20**] His pain further decended down hips and he was able to walk but fell once and was unable to walk after that and notice he was leaking urine from his penis. He fell again on [**6-21**] and was brought to the ER by ambulance. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension. 2. Hypercholesterolemia. 3. Coronary artery disease and an MI in [**2141**] recent cath [**2-23**]: Three vessel coronary artery disease, moderately depressed systolic dysfunction, moderately severe elevation of left heart filling pressure. 4. No history of CVA. 5. Chronic back pain. 6. AFib, on Coumadin. No pacemaker. Social History: Smoked from age 18-22. Patient is married with three children. He is originally from [**Country 2559**], moving to the US in [**2109**]. + [**1-21**] classes of wine per day. Family History: Family History: No family history of premature CAD Physical Exam: PE: VS 98.6 142/81 HR 96 R 21 O2 sat 97% GEN: NAD, in bed HEENT: mucous membranes moist NECK: full range neck movements; no tenderness LUNGS: Clear to auscultation bilaterally HEART: [**Last Name (un) 3526**] [**Last Name (un) 3526**], normal S1 and S2, no murmurs, gallops and rubs. ABDOMEN: normal bowel sounds, bladder palpable EXTREMITIES: chronic skin changes due to vessel disease; bruit L-femoral artery SPINE: mildly tender in lower in lumbar sacral area no erthyema Neuro: Awake, alert and orientated X3, follows commands [**Last Name (un) 1425**], in no distress PERRLA, EOMs full, face symmetric, no drift. Motor: B T IP Q AT [**Last Name (un) 938**] G R 5 5 3 5 3 4- [**11-21**] L 5 5 3 5 4- 5 5- SENSORY SYSTEM: Sensation intact to light touch, pin prick, temperature (cold), vibration, and proprioception in upper extremities. Proprioception absent in R-foot, fine on the Left; PP decreased on the L compared to the R, but able to feel; LT decreased on the R compared to the L. Decreased sensation in anal region. REFLEXES: B T Br Pa Pl Right 2 2 2 0 0 Left 2 2 2 0 0 Toes: mute bilaterally. Anal tone: slight anal tone no change with valsalva Pertinent Results: [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM URINE RBC-[**1-22**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.015 [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM PT-34.2* PTT-34.5 INR(PT)-3.7* [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM PLT COUNT-225 [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM NEUTS-83.3* LYMPHS-11.5* MONOS-3.8 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.6 [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM WBC-12.8*# RBC-3.85* HGB-12.4* HCT-35.3* MCV-92 MCH-32.3* MCHC-35.2* RDW-13.6 [**2169-6-21**] 02:25PM CALCIUM-9.0 PHOSPHATE-3.0 MAGNESIUM-2.5 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Name13 (STitle) 66598**] is a 78yo R-handed man with HTN, hyperlipidemia, Afib (on coumadin), CHF recent cardiac cath showed: three vessel coronary artery disease, moderately depressed systolic dysfunction, moderately severe elevation of left heart filling pressure who presents to the ED after 5 days of back pain, last 2 days accompanied by bilateral leg weakness with mid thoracic to L3 epidural hematoma collection. He was given Proplex and admitted to the ICU for Q1 neurologic monitoring. He was taken early am of [**6-22**] and had T8-L3 Laminectomies. Post operatively he had much improved motor strength in his lower extremeties with ability to lift both legs of the bed and good distal motor strenght also. On POD#1 he was monitored overnight in the SICU for neurologic checks and monitoring of CHF. His goal INR was I.4 or less and required additional FFP and vitamin K. ON POD#1 his strenght conditioned to improve with close to full strenght in left leg and 4+ on the right. His hemovac drain was DC'd. He was transferred to the surgical. His hospital course was complicated by melanotic stools, for which GI was consulted. Hct remained stable and INR was <1.4. Vitals remained stable but the patient refused the recommended EGD. He will be scheduled for outpatient GI for reconsideration. Hospital course was also c/b 5 beats of NSVT on [**6-25**]. He should f/u with cardiology re: ? AICD. He is discharged home with staples to come out in two weeks. He remains incontinent of stool and urine and will require a leg bag. Medications on Admission: 1. Lasix. 2. Lisinopril. 3. Coumadin. 4. Lipitor. Discharge Medications: 1. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Highgate Manor Discharge Diagnosis: Epidural Hematoma Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: Keep incision clean and dry, watch for any redness, drainage, bleeding, swelling, temperature >101.5 call Dr[**Name (NI) 4674**] office. Do not lift greater than 10 lbs No driving on pain medication Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] on [**7-13**] at 10:45am, [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Hospital Unit Name **] for staple removal Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 20**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 21383**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1954**] Date/Time:[**2169-7-26**] 2:00 at [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center, [**Location (un) 470**] Follow-up appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] on [**7-10**] at 3:30pm at [**Location (un) 32097**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 2394**]) - please have PCP refer you. [**Name6 (MD) 742**] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 1273**] Completed by:[**2169-6-27**] Name: [**Known lastname 11587**],[**Known firstname 3061**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11588**] Admission Date: [**2169-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2169-6-27**] Date of Birth: [**2090-8-13**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1698**] Addendum: PT has changed their recommendations and the patient will go instead to rehab first. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Highgate Manor [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 1041**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1709**] Completed by:[**2169-6-27**]
[ "412", "578.1", "401.9", "344.1", "447.0", "414.01", "336.1", "427.31", "428.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.07", "99.04", "03.09", "39.53" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8214, 8380
3874, 5431
353, 411
6723, 6747
3196, 3851
6994, 8191
1958, 1994
5533, 6597
6682, 6702
5457, 5510
6771, 6971
2009, 3177
280, 315
439, 1371
1393, 1733
1749, 1926
68,704
193,105
28381
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2182-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2182-7-16**] Date of Birth: [**2118-10-20**] Sex: F Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Percocet / Morphine Sulfate Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2724**] Chief Complaint: back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: C5-T2 POSTERIOR FUSION History of Present Illness: 63F w/ met renal cell cell cancer has persistent cervical and thoracic spine pain due to hardware failure. Past Medical History: ONCOLOGIC HISTORY: Her oncologic history began in [**2179-1-27**] when a right kidney mass was suspected on angiography (status post superficial femoral angioplasty and stenting). In [**2179-6-29**], she underwent abdominal/pelvic CT which revealed a right kidney mass. Chest CT in [**2179-7-30**] revealed 2 small pulmonary nodules suspicious for metastatic disease. She underwent left lower lobe wedge resection in [**2179-8-29**] with pathology revealing renal cell carcinoma of clear cell type. She underwent laparoscopic right radical nephrectomy on [**2179-10-4**] with pathology revealing renal cell carcinoma, clear cell type, [**Last Name (un) 9951**] grade [**1-2**] with extension into the renal vein. She was followed on observation with stable pulmonary nodules until [**2181-2-27**] when progression was noted. She was planned for high-dose IL-2 therapy with stress echo showing anterior ischemia. She underwent cardiac catheterization with a 90-95% stenosis of the proximal LAD noted. She had a balloon angioplasty and stenting of the LAD. She recovered well without cardiac issues and passed follow- up stress test to meet eligibility for the high-dose IL-2 select trial. She is status post one cycle of high-dose IL-2. She had a CT scan done of the torso on [**2181-8-27**] and this showed interval slight increase in the size of her multiple pulmonary nodules. There also was slight interval increase in the size of the left hilar node. The decision was made to stop IL-2 at that point. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: - Diabetes - Hyperlipidemia - Hypertension - Peripheral vascular disease, s/p R superficial femoral artery stenting x 2 - CAD, cardiac catheterization revealing a 95-99% proximal stenosis of the LAD; s/p PCI stenting in [**2181-3-29**] Social History: She continues to live in [**Hospital1 392**] and will occasionally help out at her relatives' Chinese restaurant answering phones does not drink or smoke Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: General nad Mental/Psychological a/o Airway Mallampati [Class II] Mouth Opening [Marginal (2-3 cm)] Thyromental Distance [<6 cm] Hyomental Distance [>3 cm] Dental Other (some R molars missing) Head/Neck Range of Motion Limited Heart rrr no M or bruits Lungs Clear to Auscultation Extremities no cce neuro: a nad 0 x3 motor decreased R UE Pertinent Results: [**2182-7-11**] 02:07PM GLUCOSE-163* UREA N-17 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-11 [**2182-7-11**] 02:07PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-4.0# MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2182-7-11**] 02:07PM WBC-1.9* RBC-3.94* HGB-10.7*# HCT-33.0* MCV-84 MCH-27.1 MCHC-32.4 RDW-16.6* [**2182-7-11**] 02:07PM NEUTS-61.5 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-33.7 MONOS-3.5 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.3 [**2182-7-11**] 02:07PM HYPOCHROM-OCCASIONAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL TARGET-OCCASIONAL [**2182-7-11**] 02:07PM PLT COUNT-124* [**2182-7-11**] 02:07PM PT-11.7 PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2182-7-2**] Sinus rhythm. Normal ECG. Since the previous tracing of [**2181-12-20**] limb lead QRS voltage has improved, but there may be no significant change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 80 166 74 354/389 58 29 31 [**6-24**] Chest CT IMPRESSION: 1. Stable size to minimally decreased size of target lesions in the left upper, right lower, and right middle lobes. However, increasing size of the pulmonary nodule along the lateral aspect of the left major fissure. 2. New probable pleural-based metastasis to the right of the upper thoracic spine. 3. Increased size of lytic lesion within the anterior and left L2 vertebra consistent with metastatic disease. thoracic xrays [**7-13**] Patient is status post corpectomy at T6. The lesion seen in T2 on the previous MRI is not well appreciated on today's study. The patient is status post posterior stabilization hardware spanning C5-T10. There are no signs for hardware-related complications. Surgical skin staples are seen within the lower cervical spine. There is a right IJ central venous catheter with distal tip in the mid SVC. CT thoracic [**7-15**]: FINDINGS: In the interim from the CT torso dated [**2182-6-24**] the patient has had T2 corpectomy. A significant portion of the cement at T2 has retropulsed into the spinal canal causing significant narrowing, and likely cord compression. There are two lateral mass screws in each C6 and C7 as well as two pedicle screws at T1 with two posterior longitudinal paraspinal rods. The hardware appears well secured without evidence of loosening. The prior fixation involving two pedicle screws at T9 and T10 as well as spinous process hooks at T3 and T4 appear stable. The patient is status post T6 corpectomy with intervertebral fixation. There is lucency surrounding this fixation anteriorly and superiorly suggesting it may not be fused to T5. A previously noted lytic lesion at L2 appears slightly increased in size measuring 9 mm (3:94). There are bilateral pleural effusions. There are several bilateral pulmonary nodules (2:25, 52). The patient is status post right nephrectomy. A fat-containing liver lesion (2:79) is stable. There are multiple aortic calcifications. IMPRESSION: 1. Large amount of cement retropulsed into spinal canal at T2 causing significant spinal canal stenosis and likely cord compression. 2. Lucency surrounding interbody fixation at T6 suggests potential lack of fusion with T5. 3. Pedicle screws appear stable. 4. Known metastatic disease as described above with interval increase in L2 lytic lesion. Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the hospital electively and taken to the OR where under general anesthesia she underwent posterior cervical/thoracic fusion. She tolerated this well, was extubated and transferred to PACU. In the PACU she had hypertension requiring ongoing medication and to best manage this she was monitored in the TICU overnight.She was hemodynamically stable and transferred to the floor. Her neuro exam remained stable with some weakness in right UE as pre-op though this improved during her stay and she was full strength by [**7-15**]. She had JP drain and output was monitored and was removed [**7-13**]. Dressing was dry. Voiding trial failed on 3 attempts over 3 days. She will remain with foley upon discharge and if unable to pass voiding trial at rehab, should follow up with urology. She was started on aspirin post op day #1 and plavix to restart [**7-17**]. PT/OT consults were called and she was evaluated and it was recommended that she would need rehab placement. She received a bed offef on [**7-16**] and was transfered. Medications on Admission: plavix 75'(dc'd pre-op), keppra 500''; glipizide 10', pioglitazone 30', zocor 80', asa81'(dc'd pre-op), calcium/D, telmisartan 20, omega 3, ranitidine, tylenol [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1999**] q6; (not taking gabapentin 300tid and dilaudid);prochlorperazine 10, fentanyl patch 50 Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Fentanyl 50 mcg/hr Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 3. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Pioglitazone 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): SLIDING SCALE COVERAGE . 7. Glipizide 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 11. Valsartan 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Methocarbamol 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 16. Potassium & Sodium Phosphates 280-160-250 mg Powder in Packet Sig: Two (2) Powder in Packet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses. 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 18. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 19. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 20. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): START ON [**2182-7-17**]. 21. Prochlorperazine Edisylate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) mg Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for nausea. 22. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Parenteral Solution Sig: Three (3) ML Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for line flush. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Country [**Hospital 731**] Rehabilitation & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) 5028**] Discharge Diagnosis: renal cell carcinoma metastatic to spine urinary retention Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS FOR SPINE CASES ?????? Do not smoke ?????? Keep wound clean / No tub baths or pools until seen in follow up/ take daily showers ?????? No pulling up, lifting> 10 lbs., excessive bending or twisting for two weeks. ?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day ?????? Have your incision checked daily for signs of infection ?????? Take pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the a.m. when you wake for morning stiffness and before bed for sleeping discomfort ?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Ibuprofen etc. for 3 months. Your aspirin has been resumed, you may restart plavix 1 week after surgery. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber as pain medicine (narcotics) can cause constipation ?????? Clearance to drive and return to work will be addressed at your post-operative office visit CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING: ?????? Pain that is continually increasing or not relieved by pain medicine ?????? Any weakness, numbness, tingling in your extremities ?????? Any signs of infection at the wound site: redness, swelling, tenderness, drainage ?????? Fever greater than or equal to 101?????? F ?????? Any change in your bowel or bladder habits Followup Instructions: PLEASE HAVE YOUR SUTURES/STAPLES REMOVED AT REHAB ON [**2182-7-25**] PLEASE CALL [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] TO SCHEDULE AN APPOINTMENT WITH DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] TO BE SEEN IN 6 WEEKS. YOU WILL NEED XRAYS PRIOR TO YOUR APPOINTMENT If you are still unable to void at rehab, please call and make appt to follow up in [**Hospital 159**] Clinic - [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] THE FOLLOWING APPOINTMENTS ARE LISTED TO SERVE AS A REMINDER AND ARE LISTED IN OUR SYSTEM Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] MRI Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2182-7-29**] 1:15 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Date/Time:[**2182-7-29**] 3:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2182-12-3**] 10:00 IF YOU CANNOT ATTEND THESE APPOINTMENTS PLEASE CALL THE CLINIC IN ADVANCE TO LET THEM KNOW. Completed by:[**2182-7-16**]
[ "V10.52", "401.9", "197.0", "V45.82", "414.01", "198.89", "250.00", "E878.1", "198.4", "996.49", "443.9", "272.4", "733.13", "198.5", "198.3", "788.20" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "81.63", "77.79", "03.53", "80.99", "81.03" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9464, 9576
6048, 7099
303, 328
9679, 9703
2831, 6025
11141, 12099
2439, 2458
7425, 9441
9597, 9658
7125, 7402
9727, 11118
2473, 2812
254, 265
356, 464
2014, 2252
2268, 2423
66,405
110,137
38507+58223
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2154-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-1**] Date of Birth: [**2087-2-16**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: Increased lethargy/Nausea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2064-6-18**] closed left thoracostomy [**2154-6-20**] pericardial window History of Present Illness: This 67 year old black female is well known to the cardiac surgery service as she is s/p mitral valve repair(26mm Ring), coronary artery bypass x2(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM1)on [**2154-5-25**] with Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. She presents to the ED today from [**Hospital1 **] in [**Hospital1 8**] with increasing lethargy and nausea. Upon ED workup she was found to have a supratherapeutic INR of 10.6. The CXR revealed a large left effusion, she had acute renal insufficiency with a creatinine of 4.2(baseline of 1.4) and electrolyte disturbance including hyperkalemia. She was admitted to the intensive care unit. Past Medical History: s/p mitral valve repair(26mm Ring),coronary artery bypass x2(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM1)on [**2154-5-25**] insulin dependent diabetes mellitus hypertension depression hypercholesterolemia chronic osteomyelitis of feet coronary artery disease mitral regurgitation s/p multiple foot operations/resections diabetic retinopathy diabetic neuropathy Social History: Lives at home. No alcohol, tobacco, illicit drugs Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: admission: Pulse: 53 Resp: 19 O2 sat: 97% B/P Right: 122/75 Left: Height: Weight: General: Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [] Chest: (R)crackles/(L)very diminished sternal incision: Open pin hole mid sternotomy. Scant amount of serous drainage. Stable. No [**Doctor Last Name **]/click Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [**11-24**]+pitting LE edema Neuro: Grossly intact Pulses: DP 2+ Femoral Right: Left: DP Right: Left: PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Left: Radial Right: Left: Carotid Bruit Right: Left: Pertinent Results: [**2154-6-16**] ECHO Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion, which is likely cirumferrential although subcostal images are markedly suboptimal. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. IMPRESSION: Probably normal biventricular function with moderate pericardial effusion (? circumferrential) and no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. [**2154-6-16**] Abdominal Ultrasound 1. Left pleural effusion. 2. Pulsatile flow within the portal vein, which is patent with hepatopetal flow. This may represent hepatic congestion due to congestive heart failure. Correlate clinically. 3. No evidence of hydronephrosis or renal calculi to explain renal failure. [**2154-6-15**] 02:30PM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.19* Hgb-8.8* Hct-27.4* MCV-86 MCH-27.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-19.0* Plt Ct-215 [**2154-7-1**] 05:04AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-3.25* Hgb-8.7* Hct-27.8* MCV-86 MCH-26.8* MCHC-31.3 RDW-19.3* Plt Ct-330# [**2154-7-1**] 05:04AM BLOOD PT-21.8* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2154-6-30**] 06:15AM BLOOD PT-23.0* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2154-6-29**] 04:30AM BLOOD PT-23.1* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2154-6-27**] 05:09AM BLOOD PT-20.8* PTT-40.5* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2154-6-26**] 04:51AM BLOOD PT-20.1* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2154-6-25**] 05:26AM BLOOD PT-19.2* PTT-38.6* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2154-7-1**] 05:04AM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-37* Creat-1.3* Na-129* K-5.0 Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-12 [**2154-6-27**] 05:09AM BLOOD Glucose-115* UreaN-37* Creat-1.1 Na-135 K-4.6 Cl-99 HCO3-29 AnGap-12 [**2154-6-15**] 02:30PM BLOOD Glucose-138* UreaN-92* Creat-4.2*# Na-127* K-6.0* Cl-93* HCO3-18* AnGap-22* Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 85671**] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2154-6-15**] for further management of her supratherapeutic INR, acute renal insufficency and pleural effusion. Her hyperkalemia was treated with dextrose, insulin and Kayexalate. FFP and Vitamin K were given for her elevated INR. An echocardiogram was performed which showed normal biventricular function with a moderate pericardial effusion with no clear echocardiographic signs of tamponade. The renal service was consulted for assistance with her renal failure. Dopamine was started for renal perfusion. She was pancultured for fever. A chest tube was attempted however failed given her habitus. Thoracentesis was thus performed which drained 1500cc of fluid. the effusion quickly recurred and a left chest tube was ultimately placed on [**6-19**]. The PICC line present on admission was removed and cultured and a new central line placed. Vancomycin was started and will continue until [**6-22**]. On [**6-20**], given the total clinical setting it was decided to proceed with pericardial drainage in the Operating Room. 500cc of fluid was removed with a prompt improvment of cardiac output measured via the PA catheter in place. The drains were removed when appropriate and anticoagulation was resumed for her chronic atrial fibrillation. She was continued on antibiotics for her osteomyelitis at the direction of the Infectious Disease service. She developed c. difficile colitis and was teeated with oral Flagyl and vancomycin. She remained afebrile and was ready for return to rehabilitation. The Infectious Disease service will follow her for the osteomyelitis and labs have been ordered to be sent to them. She still requires revascularization of ther lower extremeties. STOP [**7-1**] Medications on Admission: Paroxetine 20(1),Senna 8.6 (2 prn) Docusate Sodium 100 (2),Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every four (4)hours,Simvastatin 20(1)Calcium Acetate 667(3),Acetaminophen 325 (4 prn), Aspirin 81(1), Ranitidine HCl 150(2),13. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day),Metoprolol Tartrate 25 (3) Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush,Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: as ordered Tablet PO once a day: INR goal 2-2.5,Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: as below Tablet PO twice a day: two tablets (400mg) [**Hospital1 **] for 2 weeks, then one (200mg)twice daily for two weeks, then one daily,Furosemide 20(2)glargine 86 units SQ q am. Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/temp\. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 10 days. 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Five (5) ML Injection PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen Sig: as directed ac/hs Subcutaneous ac &hs: 120-160:2units SQ 161-200:4units SQ 201-260:6units SQ 261-300:8units SQ. 14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 16. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 17. Vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours). 18. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) gm Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 19. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 20. Outpatient Lab Work CBC w/diff,LFTs,BUN,creatinine,trough vanco level weekly and fax to [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital **] Clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: tba Discharge Diagnosis: s/p mitral valve repair(26mm Ring), coronary artery bypass x2(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM1)on [**2154-5-25**] insulin dependent diabetes mellitus pericardial effusion acute renal failure hypertension depression hypercholesterolemia chronic feet infections coronary artery disease mitral regurgitation s/p multiple foot operations/resections bilat foot ulcers diabetic retinopathy diabetic neuropathy peripheral vascular disease Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral medications Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Feet-wet to dry dressings daily to open sites. Edema 1+ [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **]-[**Last Name (Prefixes) **] Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart 4) No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] *Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] 09/07/10/ at 1:15 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Please call to schedule appointments with your: Primary Care Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] L.[**First Name (STitle) 18376**] in [**11-24**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3530**]) Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**11-24**] weeks Vascular surgery as previously scheduled Infectious Disease-Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**]) on [**7-26**] at 10am Weekly labs(CBCw/diff,BUN,creatinine,LFTs,trough Vanco level) and Fax results to [**Hospital **] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**]. **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw m-W-Fr for two weeks then as directed. Results to rehab MD Completed by:[**2154-7-1**] Name: [**Known lastname 13582**],[**Doctor First Name 1911**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 13583**] Admission Date: [**2154-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2154-7-1**] Date of Birth: [**2087-2-16**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1543**] Addendum: Coumadin daily as directed, 1mg tablets,INR 2-2.5 goal for atrial fibrillation Chief Complaint: see summary Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2064-6-18**] closed left thoracostomy [**2154-6-20**] pericardial window History of Present Illness: see summary Past Medical History: s/p mitral valve repair(26mm Ring),coronary artery bypass x2(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM1)on [**2154-5-25**] insulin dependent diabetes mellitus hypertension depression hypercholesterolemia chronic osteomyelitis of feet coronary artery disease mitral regurgitation s/p multiple foot operations/resections diabetic retinopathy diabetic neuropathy Social History: Lives at home. No alcohol, tobacco, illicit drugs Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: see summary Pertinent Results: see summary Brief Hospital Course: see summary Medications on Admission: see summary Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for Constipation. 2. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/temp\. 4. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 6. Simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 7. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 10 days. 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Sodium Chloride 0.9 % 0.9 % Syringe Sig: Five (5) ML Injection PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 13. Insulin Regular Human 100 unit/mL (3 mL) Insulin Pen Sig: as directed ac/hs Subcutaneous ac &hs: 120-160:2units SQ 161-200:4units SQ 201-260:6units SQ 261-300:8units SQ. 14. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 16. Vancomycin 125 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 17. Vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gm Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours). 18. Cefepime 2 gram Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) gm Injection Q8H (every 8 hours). 19. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 20. Outpatient Lab Work CBC w/diff,LFTs,BUN,creatinine,trough vanco level weekly and fax to [**Hospital 8**] [**Hospital **] Clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1021**]) 21. Coumadin 1 mg Tablet Sig: as ordered Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2215**] Northeast - [**Hospital1 1947**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p mitral valve repair(26mm Ring), coronary artery bypass x2(LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM1)on [**2154-5-25**] insulin dependent diabetes mellitus pericardial effusion acute renal failure hypertension depression hypercholesterolemia chronic feet infections coronary artery disease mitral regurgitation s/p multiple foot operations/resections bilat foot ulcers diabetic retinopathy diabetic neuropathy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral medications Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Feet-wet to dry dressings daily to open sites. Edema 1+ [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **]-[**Last Name (Prefixes) **] Discharge Instructions: 1) Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage 2) Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions 3) Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart 4) No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon 5) No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks 6) Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**] *Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] 09/07/10/ at 1:15 ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**]) Please call to schedule appointments with your: Primary Care Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] L.[**First Name (STitle) 13584**] in [**11-24**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 691**]) Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13585**] in [**11-24**] weeks Vascular surgery as previously scheduled Infectious Disease-Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 13586**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 496**]) on [**7-26**] at 10am Weekly labs(CBCw/diff,BUN,creatinine,LFTs,trough Vanco level) and Fax results to [**Hospital **] Clinic at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1021**]. **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1477**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw m-W-Fr for two weeks then as directed. Results to rehab MD [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 33**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1544**] MD [**MD Number(2) 1545**] Completed by:[**2154-7-1**]
[ "272.0", "414.00", "999.31", "V45.81", "276.7", "423.9", "995.92", "250.60", "511.9", "357.2", "038.40", "362.01", "008.45", "401.9", "250.50", "997.62", "584.9", "427.31" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "34.04", "37.12", "96.71", "34.91", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14601, 14681
12542, 12555
11880, 11959
15113, 15399
12506, 12519
16256, 17400
12442, 12459
12617, 14578
14702, 15092
12581, 12594
15423, 16233
12474, 12487
11829, 11842
11987, 12000
12022, 12357
12373, 12426
13,084
132,705
25147
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-3-1**] Discharge Date: [**2158-3-7**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: hypotension, altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: ERCP, and biliary stent placement by IR History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 63057**] is an 82 year old woman with pancreatic Ca, gastric outlet obstruction and questionable biliary obstruction, s/p plastic stent in CBD placed by GI several months ago. She was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] for ERCP today with bacteremia and septic picture. She had ERCP today - GI could not cannulate ampula due to mass, placed duodenal stent. IR wants to confirm biliary obstruction + assess the anatomy before potential PTC tomorrow. She is admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for hypotension and altered mental status. . Patient was admitted to [**Hospital6 33**] from a nursing home on [**2158-2-26**] with intractable nausea and vomiting and coffee ground emesis. She was to have ERCP as above today to look at possible dudodenal obstruction with potential palliative stenting. . During the procedure GI doctors made aware by physicians at [**Hospital3 **] that patient had blood cultures growing GNR's. . On seeing the patient, she is unable to provide much history. She has received about 2 liters of normal saline for blood pressure in 80's to 90's. Throughout ERCP blood pressure had been in this range. Past Medical History: 1. Metastatic pancreatic carcinoma diagnosed in [**Month (only) **] of [**2156**]-CT scan at [**Hospital3 **] done weeks ago showed mets to liver, lungs, and obstruction of portal, splenic veins 2. GI bleeding--recent, [**2-16**] at [**Hospital3 **], EGD revealed erosive esophagitis and dudoenal inflammation raising concern for duodenal outlet obstruction. 3. diabetes mellitus 4. formerly hypertension 5. Orthostatic hypotension Social History: Resides in skilled nursing facility. No smoking, occasional alcohol, no drug use. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Admission: VS: Temp: 98 BP: 90 /55 HR:80 RR:16 98%2l ncO2sat general: pleasant, comfortable but delirious HEENT: PERLLA, EOMI, scleral icterus, no sinus tenderness, MMdry, op without lesions, no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd, no carotid bruits lungs: crackles at bases heart: RR, S1 and S2 wnl abdomen: distended, hypoactive b/s, soft, nt extremities: 2+edema, non-tender skin/nails: jaundiced neuro: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. rectal:deferred Pertinent Results: [**2158-3-1**] 02:25PM BLOOD WBC-22.8* RBC-3.08* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.3* MCV-85 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-64* [**2158-3-1**] 09:46PM BLOOD WBC-25.0* RBC-3.48* Hgb-9.3* Hct-28.8* MCV-83 MCH-26.7* MCHC-32.2 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-62* [**2158-3-2**] 06:18AM BLOOD WBC-26.6* RBC-3.70* Hgb-9.9* Hct-31.0* MCV-84 MCH-26.8* MCHC-32.0 RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-71* [**2158-3-3**] 04:14AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-3.14* Hgb-8.6* Hct-26.6* MCV-85 MCH-27.5 MCHC-32.5 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-57* [**2158-3-1**] 02:25PM BLOOD PT-21.0* PTT-48.4* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2158-3-1**] 09:46PM BLOOD PT-21.3* PTT-42.8* INR(PT)-2.1* [**2158-3-2**] 06:18AM BLOOD PT-21.6* PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-2.1* [**2158-3-2**] 05:47PM BLOOD PT-14.6* PTT-27.5 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2158-3-3**] 04:14AM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2158-3-1**] 02:25PM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-20 Creat-0.9 Na-133 K-2.9* Cl-102 HCO3-16* AnGap-18 [**2158-3-1**] 09:46PM BLOOD Glucose-161* UreaN-25* Creat-0.9 Na-146* K-3.4 Cl-113* HCO3-19* AnGap-17 [**2158-3-2**] 06:18AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-28* Creat-0.9 Na-131* K->10.0 Cl-126* HCO3-17* [**2158-3-2**] 09:32AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-31* Creat-1.0 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-111* HCO3-17* AnGap-18 [**2158-3-2**] 05:34PM BLOOD Glucose-121* UreaN-33* Creat-1.0 Na-143 K-3.3 Cl-113* HCO3-18* AnGap-15 [**2158-3-3**] 04:14AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-33* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-3.5 Cl-114* HCO3-19* AnGap-12 [**2158-3-1**] 02:25PM BLOOD ALT-67* AST-99* LD(LDH)-307* AlkPhos-242* Amylase-114* TotBili-3.2* DirBili-2.8* IndBili-0.4 [**2158-3-1**] 09:46PM BLOOD ALT-96* AST-136* LD(LDH)-328* AlkPhos-250* TotBili-3.5* [**2158-3-2**] 06:18AM BLOOD ALT-89* AST-110* TotBili-2.4* [**2158-3-1**] 09:46PM BLOOD Albumin-2.0* Calcium-7.2* Phos-3.4 Mg-1.1* [**2158-3-2**] 06:18AM BLOOD Calcium-7.1* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.3 [**2158-3-2**] 09:32AM BLOOD Calcium-7.6* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.3 [**2158-3-2**] 05:34PM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-3.2 Mg-2.3 [**2158-3-3**] 04:14AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.2* Mg-2.2 [**2158-3-1**] 09:46PM BLOOD Cortsol-40.8* [**2158-3-1**] 10:36PM BLOOD Cortsol-58.9* [**2158-3-1**] 11:40PM BLOOD Cortsol-75.1* [**2158-3-1**] 05:25PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-70* pCO2-29* pH-7.42 calHCO3-19* Base XS--3 [**2158-3-1**] CXR: 1. Right IJ terminates in the lower SVC. No pneumothorax. 2. Small right pleural effusion and bibasilar atelectasis. 3. Multiple small nodular opacities in both lungs, suspicious for metastasis. CT may be helpful for further evaluation. . [**2158-3-1**] CT abd/pelvis: 1. Extrahepatic biliary ductal dilation measuring 9 mm in diameter. Pneumobilia. 2. Large pancreatic mass with hepatic, splenic, and likely osseous metastases. Common bile duct and duodenal stent. . [**2158-3-1**] ERCP: Three spot fluoroscopic images were obtained without a radiologist present. The initial scout image demonstrates a plastic biliary stent overlying the right upper quadrant as well as surgical clips at the level of the cystic duct and gallbladder. A guide wire is seen within the duodenum. The final image demonstrates an enteral Wallstent traversing the duodenum with proximal end within the antrum. . [**2158-3-2**] PTBD: 1. Percutaneous cholangiogram demonstrated mildly distended intrahepatic biliary ducts and severely distended proximal common bile duct with a large filling defect occupying most of the common bile duct and extending to the ampulla. The in situ plastic stent previously placed by gastroenterology was demonstrated within the filling defect in the common bile duct. A plastic stent was partially obstructed. 2. 10 mm by 94 mm Wallstent was placed across the narrow common bile duct extending from the bifurcation of the common bile duct to the duodenum. Post deployment balloon dilatation of the stent with mm balloon catheter was performed. 3. An external internal biliary drain was left in place extending from the peripheral branch of the right intrahepatic biliary duct into the duodenum. The biliary drain was capped for internal drainage. . EKG: no acute changes Brief Hospital Course: # Pancreatic cancer: Ms. [**Known lastname 63057**] has extensive metastatic pancreatic cancer ith gastric outlet obstruction, duodenal obstruction and possible biliary obstruction. She is now s/p stent placement by IR, with drain in place. It drained to her GI tract. The IR team felt that at some point in the coming weeks, her internal stents will become blocked from her disease so they left the external drain in-place. It can remained plugged until she develops itching or any signs that the stents are clogged. She should have LFT's checked twice a week and if starting to rise, her drain should be unplugged. # Hypotension: This was likely secondary to cholangitis/sepsis: with rising LFTs's, tbili, and she has a known biliary obstruction from pancreatic cancer. Her blood cultures from the OSH grew pan-sensitive E Coli. She was initially treated with Zosyn, and admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] after hypotension in the ERCP suite. During that procedure, one stent was placed, but was not sufficient to remove the obstruction. Overnight she was treated with IV fluids for hypotension after a central line was placed. She was also briefly on levophed to maintain a MAP > 55. THe following day she had a second stent placement, by IR, and has an external/internal drain in place, draining into the GI tract. After the cultures returned as pan-sensitive E Coli, she was switched from Zosyn to Levaquin, started [**2158-3-2**]. Surveillance blood cultures were drawn [**3-1**], [**3-2**], and [**3-3**], and are all NGTD. Her LFTs were followed, and are trending down. She will complete a 14 day course of the levoquin. The day of discharge ([**2158-3-7**]) was day #[**6-16**]. # Afib: Intially during her stay Ms. [**Known lastname 63057**] was going in and out of Afib. She has no known h/o Afib. However, her EKGs showed irregular rhythm at times, and appeared to have P waves at times as well. She cannot be anticoagulated given recent GIB. She was started a low dose beta blocker for HR control # Recent GI bleeding: Ms [**Known lastname 63057**] had recent GIB at OSH, which now appears to be stabilized. We maintained a type and screen, treated her with IV ppi, and followed Q12hr hct. She had a hematocrit drop following her procedure fomr 31 to 27, but then stabalized. She is being discharged with a hct of 33. # Diabetes: She was on an insulin sliding scale. # coaulopathy: secondary to sepsis vs. liver failure vs. dic. DIC labs negative. Followed INR, gave FFP for her IR procedure. # Code:DNR/DNI--had extensive discussions with [**Doctor First Name 553**] and [**Doctor First Name 2147**] as well as sister [**Name (NI) **]. They serve as next of [**Doctor First Name **] and health care proxies. # Communication: [**Doctor First Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 63058**] is sister, [**Name (NI) **]. Medications on Admission: 1. midodrine 2. lipitor 3. protonix 4. glyburide 5. reglan 6. potassium Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Rehabilitation & Nursing Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Cholangitis Sepsis Discharge Condition: Fair Discharge Instructions: --Please take all medications as prescribed. You need to finish a course of antibiotices for the infection you had. --Please return to the hospital for any increasing abdominal pain, fevers, or chills. --If the patient develops itching or has rising LFT's this would likely indicate that the internal stents in her biliary tract are blocked and her external drain should be unplugged. Followup Instructions: --Please see you primary care doctor (Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 39408**] within the next 2-4 weeks.
[ "038.42", "427.31", "576.2", "197.8", "250.00", "576.1", "198.5", "995.91", "157.8", "197.7", "537.0", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "51.98", "87.54", "99.07", "46.85" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9566, 9663
6597, 9443
294, 335
9725, 9732
2626, 6574
10166, 10269
2094, 2112
9684, 9704
9469, 9543
9756, 10143
2127, 2607
220, 256
363, 1524
1546, 1979
1995, 2078
26,474
187,624
7627
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2103-7-12**] Discharge Date: [**2103-7-25**] Date of Birth: [**2028-9-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 330**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: N/A History of Present Illness: 74 year old female with h/o restrictive lung disease due to severe kyphosis (on 3L home O2 NC), chronic osteomyelitis, and A fib s/p pacer who presents from rehab with worsening SOB. Ms. [**Known lastname **] was recently d/c'd from [**Hospital1 18**] one day PTA at which time she was treated for pneumonia with Levofloxacin for a LLL pneumonia. In addition, she was seen by the pulmonary service who concluded that part of her dyspnea was [**1-3**] extremely weak respiratory muscles. At pulmonary's recommendation, she was started on BiPAP for rest overnight. Her hospitalization was also complicated by delerium which resolved prior to discharge. She was sent to rehab on discharge. . On the day of admission at rehab, she noted the onset of SOB and fatigue. She reports cough without sputum, but denies F/C, or chest pain. She also complained of diffuse back and left side pain. Per daughter's report, her O2 sat was in the 70's and SBP in 60's, so she was sent to the ER for further evaluation. . In the ER, vitals were T = 100.2, HR = 115, BP = 68/37, RR = 31, and O2 sat = 84% RA --> 100% NRB. CXR showed persistent LLL opacity. WBC count was 16 and lactate 3.1. Sepsis protocol initiated and right IJ placed. She was given total 4 L NS for hypotension. Levophed was started for persistently low BP despite IVF. She was transferred to the MICU for further evaluation and management. Past Medical History: 1. Severe restrictive lung disease due to osteoporotic kyphosis on 3L O2 nasal cannula at home 2. Chronic osteomyelitis 3. Atrial fibrillation s/p pacemaker, (recently taken off coumadin, BB, digoxin since last admission) 4. Osteoporosis 5. Anxiety 6. Chronic pain 7. Urinary frequency & incontinence 8. Macular degeneration 9. Depression on celexa and mertazapine 10. Hepatitis C from blood transfusion in [**2067**] Social History: Prior to recent discharge to rehab, Mrs. [**Known lastname **] was living at home with her husband and daughter. She has minimal tobacco & alcohol history. Family History: Mrs.[**Doctor Last Name 27811**] family history is noncontributory Physical Exam: T = 100.2, HR = 115, BP = 68/37, RR = 31, and O2 sat = 84% RA --> 100% NRB GEN: fragile, elderly, thin woman w/severe kyphosis; NAD HEENT: MMM, anicteric, OP clear NECK: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CHEST: +severe kyphosis; +decreased BS at bases; otherwise CTA bilat; no wheezes, rales, or rhonchi CV: +irreg irreg; not tachy at time of exam; normal S1S2; no murmurs appreciated ABD: NABS; soft; no masses palpated; NT, ND GU: +foley w/dark red/[**Location (un) 2452**] urine EXT: 2+ peripheral LE edema; +deep ulcerated lesion on L tibial area Pertinent Results: EKG: A fib @ 110; T wave flattening in V3-6; TWI I, L Multiple Bld Cx c No growth R IJ Catheter tip growing [**Female First Name (un) **] albicans BAL no growth [**2103-7-12**] 04:35AM URINE RBC-21-50* WBC-[**5-11**]* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-<1 [**2103-7-12**] 03:58AM HGB-9.1* calcHCT-27 O2 SAT-81 [**2103-7-12**] 11:00PM PLT COUNT-97* [**2103-7-12**] 11:00PM PT-26.2* PTT-69.1* INR(PT)-4.5 [**2103-7-12**] 11:00PM FDP-10-40 [**2103-7-12**] 11:00PM FIBRINOGE-208 [**2103-7-12**] 01:50PM CORTISOL-135.6* [**2103-7-12**] 01:25PM CORTISOL-130.9* [**2103-7-12**] 12:00PM CORTISOL-96.2* [**2103-7-12**] 03:24AM LACTATE-3.1* Brief Hospital Course: 1) Hypoxic Resp Failure likely [**1-3**] to sepsis/LLL pneumonia initially and then later a iatrogenic PTX. Pt became tachypneic c O2 sats in high 80s and required intubation. On the ventilator maintained on AC for one week c multiple attempts made to transition to lower tidal volumes and RR to allow increased CO2 to 40 to help reverse an existing respiratory alkalosis. Pt then transitioned to PS, which she tolerated c several episodes of tachypnea as well as [**Last Name (un) 6055**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] type breathing attributed to CNS process. While on AC, pt's respiratory failure also exacerbated by iatrogenic ptx induced during attempted placement of a L IJ line by interventional pulmonology. This required placement of a ptx drain to replace. However, the ptx drain failed to correct the ptx and therefore a chest tube was placed. The chest tube lead to the development of a significant amount of subcutaneous air and had to be repositioned After repositioning it continued to be unable to correct the ptx and therefore it was replaced. Persistence of the ptx motivated a CT to be ordered to determine if the pt had a restrictive process that was limiting the ability of her lung to re-expand. CT showed loculated ptx. Pt's continued ventilator reliance discussed with family, and they elected for trial of extubation despite poor prognosis. Following extubation pt expired several hours later on [**2103-7-25**]. 2. Sepsis: Pt hypotensive throughout stay. Initially, presumed [**1-3**] pna that was inadequately treated c Levaquin on [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] 1 day prior to admission. However, pt afebrile, WBC trending down, and LLL opacity appears slightly improved on CXR. HypoT improved c MAPs largely >65 and sBPs>100 on only vasopressin and fluid boluses. Source of sepsis still unknown. PNA most likely given pt treated for this PTA. Alternative source also being considered such as osteomyelitis (although being covered chronically c rifampin and doxy), pacemaker, or abscess. However, pt never hemodynamically stable enough to allow for extensive imaging work-up. Pt's IJ from the ER was resited to ensure it was not the source. This line became dislodged and a L SCV was placed with IR guidance. Cultures of urine, stool, blood and from BAL revealed no obvious source. Pt initially treated with ceftriaxone/vancomycin and later switched to meropenem/vacno to allow for incd pseudomonal and ESBL coverage given pt worsened in hospital x 2 weeks. Pt received a full 14 day course of vanc and 10d course of meropenem. She was covered for possible osteomyelitis with doxycycline and rifampin. A BAL was perofmed. 3. Hypotension: Presumed [**1-3**] sepsis although pt's extremities cool and clammy. Initially required multiple fluid boluses and levophed and vasopressin to maintain MAPs>65. Unlikely cardiogenic given normal EF and good MvO2. Partially [**1-3**] pt's low baseline BP of 90/50s. Pt's BP improved c MAP>65 able to wean off levophed and just give standing boluses. CVPs in teens. Pt coninuted to third space a significant amount of fluid and weeped serous fluid from her skin. Despite this pt continue to be given bolues to maintain her MAPs, b/c merely increasing pressors did not benefit her s sufficient IV volume. She was temporarily given neosynephrine but this was also weaned when her MAPs remained elevated s it. Multiple times her pressors were weaned only to be restarted for persistent hypotension. 4. [**Name (NI) 27812**] Pt tachyc to 120s intermitently. Likely [**1-3**] pt discomfort as weaning down sedation for vent weaning. Afib better controlled on digoxin maintenance dose. Tachycardia resolved with increased sedation. 5. Anemia- baseline Hct in mid-30's, over past 3 days steadily dropped from 38 (after 2U for low Hct of 25) to 39.8. Possible GI bleed but stools Guiac negative. Alternatively, Hct drop may have partially been a result of hemodilution as pt has received large amount of IVF. This is less likely given that all IVF have been third spaced. Hct drop may also be [**1-3**] iatrogenic puncture of carotid during L SCV placement two days ago. Bilirubin elevated suggesting hemolysis but primarily direct hyperbilirubinemia. Difficult to interpret other hemolysis labs in setting of transfusions. Heme onc consulted and unable to determine etiology of anemia and thrombocytopenia. Pt had to receive another 2U of blood and FFP on [**2103-7-16**]. 6. Thrombocytopenia- Platelets increased to 180s, up from 30s. Seen by Heme/Onc and believed to be due to pt's Hep C. However, this does not explain pt's acute drop in platelets, which is most likely [**1-3**] infection or HIT. HIT less likely given HIT Ab- x2. Now s/p 2U FFP on [**2103-7-15**]. Pt's HIT Ab negative x 2, anti-platelet Ab negative. . . 7. Lymphocytes in pleural fluid- no evid of lymphoma on electrophoresis. [**Name (NI) **] unclear of this significance of this finding.. . 8) A FIB: prior to last hospitalization, patient was on Digoxin, atenolol, and coumadin; however, these were not continued. Currently tachycardic in Afib. Not likely [**1-3**] volume depletion as elevated CVPs and MvO2 in 70s. Therefore was restarted on digoxin c loading and then maintenance dose. Her anticoagulation was held [**1-3**] her unstable Hct. . 9) OSTEOMYELITIS: appeared stable, pt contd on doxy/rifampin throughout her stay. . 10) Cyanotic Extremities- Likely due to hypoperfusion [**1-3**] low volume status, poor perfusion of RUE from RIJ and possible thrombosis. US of RUE showed no occlusive clots. Edema may have caused hypoperfusion although distal pulses present. [**Month (only) 116**] also have been [**1-3**] heme deposition in tissues. . 11) ACUTE ON CRI: patient had normal renal function in [**Month (only) 958**] [**2102**]. since then progressively worse, with new baseline 1.2-1.3. In ICU Cr fell with incd perfusion c aggressive IVF . 12) DEPRESSION: Pt contd on Celexa and Remeron. . Medications on Admission: Rifampin doxycycline Coumadin Digoxin Atenolol Discharge Medications: Pt expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory Failure Sepsis Anemia Thrombocytopenia Discharge Condition: Pt expired Discharge Instructions: Pt expired Followup Instructions: Pt expired
[ "486", "733.00", "427.31", "518.89", "518.84", "599.0", "V45.01", "730.16", "038.9", "512.1", "584.9", "284.8", "707.03", "737.41", "995.92", "V58.61", "070.70" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "00.17", "38.93", "99.04", "33.24", "96.04", "96.6", "93.90", "34.04", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9750, 9759
3675, 9618
286, 291
9854, 9866
3008, 3652
9925, 9938
2354, 2422
9715, 9727
9780, 9833
9644, 9692
9890, 9902
2437, 2989
227, 248
319, 1724
1746, 2165
2181, 2338
64,171
179,338
22728
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2155-7-10**] Discharge Date: [**2155-7-16**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 425**] Chief Complaint: Falls Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PPM placement [**7-11**] History of Present Illness: 89 YO M with recent ETOH abuse, HTN, likely vascular dementia and episodes of arm and leg shaking with decreased responsiveness over the past 1.5 years presenting after several similar episodes within the past several days. Per his family, he had 3 episodes on [**7-5**] and 6th and 1-2 episodes of the 7th. He has had no episodes since that time. The patient's daughter and wife describe his past episodes as: eyes are dilated, he flails his arms out and he taps either foot, he is intermittently responsive throughout the episode. At other times he will cling to his chair, with his eyes dilated, and when his wife or daughter asks him what the matter is, he says "nothing." His family also notes that he is getting increasingly confused, falling about 3 times within the past month (without fractures). He denies any symptoms during the episodes and actually does not remember them at all. He does endorse one fall. . Upon presentation to the ED, his VS were initially notable for bradycardia to the 50s which dropped down to 30s with a stable BP and without symptoms. His labs were notable for hyponatremia to 129 and a negative trop. Multiple EKGs reportedly looked like AFLUT with variable slow conduction. EP and cards were called due to c/f complete HB. Per the ED resident's report, EP and cards did not think the EKGs were c/f CHB. Exam was otherwise notable for confusion, orientation times [**2-1**] which his family reported was at his baseline. His neuro exam was reportedly non-focal. Given his mental status and episodes of syncope, neurology was also called and felt these episodes were unlikely to be seizures. A CT head was done and showed small vessel disease which neurology felt was c/w with his poor mental status. Since the patient is on atenolol at home, he was given Ca gluconate although without effect. He was also given aspirin. Atropine was pulled but not given. Per report, his Bps remained stable. Vs prior to tx : 97.3 50 152/82 16 100% on 2L. . Upon arrival to the floor, he reports feeling well. He states that he stopped drinking 5-6 months ago because his wife stopped buying alcohol and not because he wasn't feeling well. He reports feeling himself and has no complaints. . Review of sytems: Unable to reliably provide but specifically denies chest pain, shortness of breath, palpitations. Past Medical History: Severe arthritis particularly involving his feet. He has had bilateral bunionectomies, has hammertoes, has had a total knee replacement on his right and he had a previous hip fracture. HTN Alcohol dependence BPH with urinary obstructive symptoms Elevated PSA Hearing loss Falls largely associated with alcohol use Dementia Chronic constipation snores at night ?OSA(not formally diagnosed) b/l cataract surgeries Social History: Both [**Doctor Last Name **] (patient's wife) and the patient are originally from [**Country 4754**]. They have 4 adult children. He is a non-smoker. He has drunk 7 beers and several shots of whisky all of his adult life, apart from the past 10 days. He worked as a custodian in a school. He does not use recreational drugs Family History: Not known, his mother lived until she was aged 106, and the patient's wife stated that she had her "marbles" until she died. Physical Exam: Vitals: 97.7 165/79 60 20 100RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, rhonchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: alert and oriented to self, hospital, and year. poor memory. On discharge: Pacemaker in place, slightly bruised and tender, but no drainage, edema. Pertinent Results: [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-4.79 Hgb-14.5 Hct-42.1 MCV-88 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.4 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-373 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD Neuts-65.4 Lymphs-23.5 Monos-5.4 Eos-5.3* Baso-0.5 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD PT-12.3 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD Glucose-107* UreaN-9 Creat-0.9 Na-129* K-4.0 Cl-93* HCO3-30 AnGap-10 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-20 AlkPhos-68 TotBili-0.5 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.4 Phos-3.5 Mg-2.1 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD VitB12-466 Folate-9.1 [**2155-7-11**] 03:12AM BLOOD Osmolal-265* [**2155-7-10**] 05:58PM BLOOD Ammonia-30 [**2155-7-10**] 09:30AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 [**2155-7-14**] 06:25AM BLOOD CRP-30.5* [**2155-7-14**] 06:25AM BLOOD Vanco-20.3* [**2155-7-16**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.4 RBC-3.63* Hgb-11.2* Hct-32.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-308 [**2155-7-16**] 06:20AM BLOOD Glucose-157* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-4.3 Cl-95* HCO3-26 AnGap-16 [**2155-7-16**] 06:20AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-4.2 Mg-2.1 CT head: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Small vessel ischemic disease and bilateral basal ganglia lacunes. 3. Ethmoid sinus disease and fluid in the bilateral mastoid air cells, with extension of fluid in the left middle ear cavity. Findings may represent an ongoing inflammatory process, but clinical correlation is recommended. 4. Gas in the cavernous sinus and the subcutaneous tissues, likely venous and secondary to injection/IV placement. 5. Enlarged ventricles disproportionate to the degree of sulcal atrophy, possibly due to central atrophy, but NPH is not excluded. CXR: Trace right pleural effusion. CXR: Pacemaker tip in right ventricle TEE attempted and unsuccessful. Panorex - read pending Brief Hospital Course: 89 year old man with a history of high alcohol intake until 10 days prior, HTN, and several months of episodes of altered mental status and falls now presenting s/p fall with bradycardia and pauses. # Bradycardia with history of atrial fibrillation and 5 second pauses. Patient was thought to be asymptomatic, but on observation in the ICU he was more confused during these episodes. EP was consulted and pacemaker was placed on [**2155-7-11**]. He was also started on ASA 325mg of atrial fibrillation. Coumadin was not started due to recent falls and ETOH abuse. Several hours after pacemaker was placed blood cultures drawn on admission returned positive. Blood cultures were obtained to complete workup for altered mental status though infection was not the leading diagnosis. Pt was started on vancomycin on [**2155-7-11**] after cultures returned positive. ID team was consulted who recommended TEE to rule out endocarditis. TEE was attempted but unsuccessful. He had a panorex on [**7-16**] and was evaluated by dentistry who did not feel he had an acute infection. At time of discharge plan was to continue nafcillin for 4 weeks, and 2 weeks of levoquin and rifampin orally. Midline should be pulled upon completion of nafcillin course. Weekly CBC/diff/electrolytes and LFTs should be checked and faxed to [**Hospital **] clinic. Pt has follow up with device clinic and [**Hospital **] clinic as noted below. . # Altered mental status. Likely [**3-4**] vascular dementia with possible contribution of hyponatremia and alcohol dependence. At risk for Wernicke's. He was given thiamine, MVI, folic acid. He did not score on CIWA during hospital stay. Blood cultures drawn to complete infectious workup and after 48 hrs grew three bottles of coag negative staphylococcus. Neurology consulted and B12, folate, and TSH, along with cardiac enzymes, CBC, chem 7, LFTs, ammonia returned within normal limits. #During his hospitalization pt was noted to have poor dentition. He will require follow up with the [**Hospital 9786**] clinic at rehab for complete exam, cleaning and plan to extract mobile teeth which include 1,16, 32, and fractured 9. # Hyponatremia. Urine lytes suggested SIADH possibly secondary to multiple strokes, history of ETOH abuse, or reset osmostat. Sodium corrected with fluid restriction. Pt should maintain on a 1500cc fluid restriction. # Shaking episodes at home. The etiology of this remains unclear. It may be related to pauses or episodes of profound bradycardia vs seizures. neuro did not feel EEG would be high yield. After pacer was placed, he had no further episodes during his hospitalization. # Falls. [**Month (only) 116**] be related to posterior column demyelinization vs ETOH abuse vs bradycardia. Pt was evaluated by PT who felt he was incredibly unsteady on his feet and would not be able to use a walker without placing excess weight on his left arm (pacemaker site). He was discharged to rehab. # Code: Full (discussed with wife) Rehab to do: [ ] Continue antibiotics as directed [ ] Pull midline upon completion of Nafcillin course [ ] f/u with device clinic and ID [ ] daily physical therapy [ ] evaluation by [**Hospital 9786**] clinic for tooth extraction once stable [ ] 1500 cc fluid restriction Medications on Admission: Ketoconazole 2 % Topical Cream use at least once a day between buttocks once a day Atenolol 50 mg Tab 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day Colace 100 mg Cap 2 Capsule(s) by mouth once a day Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day): for constipation . 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): to prevent stroke caused by irregular heart rate. 4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): (vitamin). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): (vitamin). 6. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain. 7. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) grams Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours): day 1= [**7-11**], last day [**8-9**]. 4 week course. 9. Rifampin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours): First day [**8-10**]. Last day is [**8-24**]. Two [**Doctor Last Name **] course following completion of 4 week course of nafcillin. . 10. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours): First day [**8-10**]. Last day is [**8-24**]. Two [**Doctor Last Name **] course following completion of 4 week course of nafcillin. . 11. Outpatient Lab Work Please draw weekly CBC with differential, Basic Metabolic Panel including BUN and Cr, and liver function tests. Please fax to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1419**] to the Infectious disease nurses. All questions regarding outpatient antibiotics should be directed to the infectious disease R.Ns. at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1354**] or to on [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD in when clinic is closed. 12. Pull midline Please pull midline upon completion of Nafcillin course. 13. Atenolol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: primary: symptomatic bradycardia coagulase negative staph infection hypertension atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 5395**] - you were admitted for recent falls. You were found to have a very slow heart rate requiring a pacemaker. Pacemaker was placed. It was later discovered that you have had a blood stream infection that requires aggressive treatment. We tried to figure out where the infection came from but this was unclear. . Also during your hospitalization a dentist evaluated your teeth. You should be evaluated at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab by the dentist and likely will need extraction of several teeth. . You have a number of new medications. Please stop taking Atenolol. A number of medications were started. Please see attached list. Followup Instructions: Please make the following appointment: Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: FRIDAY [**2155-7-18**] at 10:30 AM With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: TUESDAY [**2155-8-5**] at 10:50 AM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage You may follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11616**] when you finish your rehab stay. Completed by:[**2155-7-17**]
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2101-11-1**] Discharge Date: [**2101-11-8**] Date of Birth: [**2022-7-3**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 79-year-old gentleman with known aortic stenosis who has a four-month history of worsening lightheadedness, fatigue and shortness of breath. Echocardiogram showed aortic valve area of 1.1 cm squared with a transvalvular gradient of 29 mm mercury, ejection fraction of 77 percent. Cardiac catheterization showed a left ventricular and diastolic pressure of 19, a capillary wedge pressure of 15, 30 percent proximal LAD stenosis and 50 percent osteal PDA stenosis. The patient was referred to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] for aortic valve replacement. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Status post retinal hemorrhage of the left eye [**2100**]. 2. Status post transient ischemic attack of the left eye [**2099**]. 3. Rheumatic heart disease. 4. Status post bilateral knee replacement. 5. Status post appendectomy. 6. Status post bilateral cataract surgery. 7. Hypercholesterolemia. 8. Hard of hearing. PREOPERATIVE MEDICATIONS: 1. Allopurinol 300 mg once a day. 2. Welchol 625 mg tablets, 3 tablets twice a day. 3. Aspirin 325 mg p.o. once a day. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. PREOPERATIVE PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Significant for pupils that were unequal with his right pupil greater than his left. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 346**] on [**2101-11-1**] for aortic valve replacement with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], with a 23 mm pericardial aortic valve. The patient tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the Intensive Care Unit in stable condition on Neo-Synephrine and amiodarone infusion which was started in the Operating Room for irritable rhythm post bypass. The patient was weaned and extubated from mechanical ventilation on his first postoperative evening. The patient's chest tubes were removed on postoperative day no. 1. He was transferred from the Intensive Care Unit to the regular part of the hospital. He was started on Lasix and low dose Lopressor. His pacing wires were removed without incident. He began working with physical therapy. The evening of postoperative day no. 2, the patient developed atrial fibrillation. He was rebolused with amiodarone. On postoperative day no. 3, the patient was started on heparin infusion for anticoagulation as well as Coumadin therapy. On postoperative day no. 3, the patient was noted to have an elevated creatinine. Lasix was held and the creatinine drifted back down to approximately 1.4 and 1.5 by postoperative day no. 6. The patient's allopurinol was also discontinued. By postoperative no. 7, his creatinine stabilized and was restarted on Lasix. The patient continued to be anticoagulated reaching an INR of 2.0. The patient converted to sinus rhythm on the evening of postoperative day no. 6 and he was able to ambulate 500 feet and climb one flight of stairs without requiring oxygen and remaining hemodynamically stable. By postoperative day no. 7 he was cleared for discharge to home. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: TMAX 98.9 degrees, pulse 59 and sinus rhythm, blood pressure 123/58, respiratory rate 16, room air oxygen saturation 98 percent. Neurologically, he is awake, alert, oriented times three. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm without rub or murmur. Respiratory: Breath sounds are clear bilaterally. Abdomen soft, nontender and nondistended. Positive bowel sounds, tolerating a regular diet. The sternal incision is clean, dry and intact. The sternum is stable. There is no erythema or drainage. LABORATORY DATA: White blood cell count 10.8, hematocrit 28.6, platelet count 255, sodium 136, potassium 4.6, chloride 102, bicarbonate 26, BUN 28, creatinine 1.6, glucose 101. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Aortic stenosis. 2. Aortic valve replacement. 3. Postoperative atrial fibrillation. 4. Postoperative elevated creatinine. DISPOSITION: To be discharged to home in stable condition. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Colace 100 mg p.o. twice a day. 2. Zantac 150 mg p.o. twice a day. 3. Tylenol with codeine 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. p.r.n. 4. Lopressor 25 mg p.o. twice a day. 5. Amiodarone 200 mg p.o. once a day. 6. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. once a day. 7. Coumadin. The patient is to take 2 1/2 mg on [**11-8**] and [**11-9**], and he is to have a PT and INR checked and the results called to Dr.[**Name (NI) 39613**] office and further Coumadin dosing and INR checks per Dr.[**Name (NI) 39613**] office. 8. Lasix 20 mg p.o. once a day times 7 days. 9. Welchol 625 mg tablets, 3 tablets p.o. twice a day. The patient is to follow-up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 656**], in one to two weeks, and to follow-up with Dr.[**Name (NI) 39614**] office by phone on Thursday, [**2101-11-10**] for INR results and Coumadin dosing, and to follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1295**] in the office in one to two weeks and he is to follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **] in three to four weeks. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 8524**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2101-11-9**] 18:26:10 T: [**2101-11-9**] 22:33:34 Job#: [**Job Number **]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "89.61", "89.64", "38.93", "35.21", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4092, 5424
3881, 4069
1429, 3158
1129, 1302
1325, 1411
164, 757
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-1-24**] Discharge Date: [**2120-1-30**] Date of Birth: [**2067-9-5**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1145**] Chief Complaint: cardiac arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cardiac catheterization History of Present Illness: 52 yo M with reported hx of Cardiomyopathy (EF 35%, etiology unspecified), morbid obesity, HTN, HLD, and Sleep Apnea who presents after cardiac arrest in the community. The patient was found down by a snow plower who had seen the patient brushing the snow off his car 10 minutes earlier. EMS was called and arrived approximately 15 minutes later. No compressions were started at that time. Patient was found to be in Ventricular Fibrillation. Compressions were started, and the patient was intubated. He was shocked three times and given Epinephrine 1mg x 3, Atropine x 3, and Lidocaine 100 mg once with return of sinus tachycardia. He was taken to [**Hospital3 1443**] where he was found to be in a wide complex tachycardia at 120, BP 80/50, agonal, and was placed on a lidocaine drip. A right femoral line was placed. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac evaluation. . At [**Hospital1 18**] initial vitals revealed HR 113, BP 116/ 51, Intubated. Patient was taken to the cath lab where he was found to have normal coronary arteries. . In the CCU, the patient was intubated, sedated. Initial vitals: 113, 133/80, Sat 100% on CMV 500, 26, 5. Artic Sun cooling protocol for neuroprotection was initiated. It was difficult to get the patient cooled, which was concerning for an underlying infection. . Unable to perform review of systems Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes Obstructive Sleep Apena Atrial Fibrillation Depression Back Pain Gout Obesity Hyperlipidemia Cardiomyopathy NOS HTN Social History: On [**Social Security Number 89547**]Social Security Disability. Lives in subsidized housing. Smoker, Social Drinker. (from records) Family History: Family history is sgnificant for cardiovascular disease. (from records) Physical Exam: Admission PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: BP= 130/80 HR=108 RR=26 O2 sat= 100% - Fi02 100% GENERAL: intubated, paralyzed, morbidly obese man HEENT: NC, sclera anicteric, pupils dilated, not reactive NECK: unable to appreciated JVP given body habitus CARDIAC: difficult to auscultate over lung sounds LUNGS: diffuse coarse rhochorous inspirations ABDOMEN: enlarged, + BS over lower abdomen, + cooling pads in place EXTREMITIES: no edema, +SCDs, DP & PT pulses 1+ bilaterally . NEURO ExAM [**2120-1-29**] VS: T: 98.2 P: 100 BP: 113/67 RR: 22 SaO2: 99% intubated General: Lying in bed, not arousible to voice or noxious stimuli MS: No arousal to voice or noxious stimuli. Not following commands. CN: Pupils 4->2mm bilaterally. Slight skew deviation, with right eye elevated a few mm compared to the left. Small lateral movements noted with oculocephalics. Negative corneals, negative gag. Motor/Sensory: Very slight extensor movements noted in bilateral upper extremities in response to pinch bilaterally. No response to painful stimuli in bilateral lower extremities. Reflexes: 2+ and symmetric throughout Pertinent Results: PERTINENT LABS: [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-4.21* Hgb-14.1 Hct-39.3* MCV-93 MCH-33.5* MCHC-36.0* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-301 [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-88.9* Lymphs-5.7* Monos-4.6 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.3 [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-23.4* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-2.2* [**2120-1-25**] 02:03AM BLOOD Fibrino-648* [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-20 Creat-1.3* Na-134 K-4.8 Cl-103 HCO3-15* AnGap-21* [**2120-1-24**] 10:34PM BLOOD ALT-109* AST-130* CK(CPK)-655* AlkPhos-78 TotBili-0.5 [**2120-1-24**] 10:34PM BLOOD CK-MB-26* MB Indx-4.0 cTropnT-0.57* [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-15* MB Indx-3.8 cTropnT-0.33* [**2120-1-30**] 04:41AM BLOOD Lipase-27 GGT-58 [**2120-1-24**] 10:34PM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-5.1* Mg-1.8 [**2120-1-28**] 05:07AM BLOOD calTIBC-204* Hapto-224* Ferritn-1250* TRF-157* [**2120-1-25**] 06:07PM BLOOD D-Dimer-3857* [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.1* eAG-128* [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD Type-ART O2 Flow-15 pO2-465* pCO2-35 pH-7.31* calTCO2-18* Base XS--7 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-INTUBATED [**2120-1-24**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-210* Lactate-2.8* K-4.7 [**2120-1-27**] 08:56PM BLOOD Lactate-3.5* . . STUDIES: CARDIAC CATH [**2120-1-24**]: COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed no angiographically apparent obstructive coronary disease. The LMCA, LAD, Lcx and RCA all had no angiographically apparent disease. 2. Limited hemodynamics revealed normal filling pressure with LVEDP of 8mmHg. There was normotension of 116/63 mmHg. There was no transaortic valve gradient on careful pullback from LV to aorta. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Coronary arteries are normal. 2. Normal diastolic function. 3. Systemic normotension. . TTE [**2120-1-25**]: Conclusions The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 65%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are elongated. Mitral valve prolapse cannot be excluded. An eccentric, posteriorly directed jet of Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is no pericardial effusion. . Chest Xray [**2120-1-24**] IMPRESSION: Moderate cardiomegaly without evidence of pulmonary edema, adequate placement of the endotracheal tube. . Chest Xray [**2120-1-30**] FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**1-29**], monitoring and support devices remain in place. There is again substantial enlargement of the cardiac silhouette with evidence of increased pulmonary venous pressure. Retrocardiac and left lower lung opacification suggests volume loss and possible pleural effusion. . Liver Ultrasound [**2120-1-30**] 1. Equivocally increased liver echogenicity, which may be technical, though alternatively may suggest a mild degree of fatty infiltration. 2. Likely segment III hemangioma. 3. No biliary duct dilation. Patent hepatic vasculature. 4. Sludge is seen within the gallbladder. . MICRO: URINE CX [**2120-1-25**]: NO GROWTH . BLOOD CX [**2120-1-25**]: PENDING BLOOD CX [**2120-1-26**]: PENDING . [**2120-1-27**] 1:50 pm SPUTUM Source: Endotracheal. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2120-1-27**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CLUSTERS. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): Further incubation required to determine the presence or absence of commensal respiratory flora. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. LEGIONELLA CULTURE (Preliminary): NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. FUNGAL CULTURE (Preliminary): . STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN----------- =>8 R ERYTHROMYCIN---------- =>8 R GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 1 S . . URINE CULTURE (Final [**2120-1-29**]): PROBABLE ENTEROCOCCUS. ~6OOO/ML. . Brief Hospital Course: HOSPITAL COURSE 52 yo M with reported hx of cardiomyopathy s/p Ventricular Fibrillation cardiac arrest in the community, transferred to our facility, found to have no hemodynamically significant coronary disease, preserved ejection fraction, who underwent cooling protocol for neuroprotection. Neurological evaluation revealed only minimal neurogical brainstem function. Family member decided to withdraw life sustaining measures and pursue comfort measures as goals of care. Organ Donation was contact[**Name (NI) **] and arrangements were made for organ donation. The case was accepted by the Medical Examiner. . ACTIVE ISSUES # Ventricular Fibrillation Cardiac Arrest: Unclear etiology. Occurred in the community setting, and patient was resuscitated by EMS (estimated time to perfusion 20-25 minutes). He was intubated in the field and initially brought to [**Hospital3 19345**], then transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] where he immediately went for cardiac catheterization, which revealed no significant coronary artery disease. He was admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit and started on the Artic Sun Therapuetic Cooling Protocol for neuroprotection (detailed below). He was monitored on telemetry and remained in sinus rhythm. An echocardiogram obtained the day after admission revealed mild left ventricular hypertrophy and preserved ejection fraction. The etiology behind his ventricular fibrillation remained unclear. . # Therapuetic Cooling for Neuroprotection after Cardiac Arrest: The interval between arrest and initiation of cooling was 5 hours. However, the patient was difficult to cool to optimal temperature of 33 degrees, which was concerning for underlying infection. During his cardiac catheterization he showed no signs of meaningful interaction. He was sedated and paralyzed. His labs were closely monitored for the expected hypokalemia and hyperglycemia during cooling and hyperkalemia and hypoglycemia during rewarming. He was started on insulin sliding scale for tight glucose control. He received continuous video EEG, which revealed seizure activity consistent with status epilepticus. Neurology was consulted and provided recommendations regarding anti-epileptic agents and dosing. He was started on three different antiepileptics (phenytoin, valproic acid, and levetiracetam) in attempt to control his seizure activity. Once warmed, he did demonstrate preserved brainstem function evidenced by preserved respiratory drive and pupillary reaction. Off of sedation he remained non-responsive to stimuli. Neurological evaluation revealed exam notable only for reactive pupils, intact reflexes, and very slight extensor posturing of his upper extremities in response to painful stimuli. While the patient was still exhibiting some signs of brainstem activity, these were all poor prognostic signs for a meaningful recovery. Given his poor prognosis, his only living family member and health care proxy decided to withdraw life sustaining care and focus on comfort measures. . # Hypoxic Respiratory Failure: The patient was initially intubated by EMS secondary to his neurological insult after cardiac arrest. He was started on Fentanyl and Midazolam for sedation. We monitored his arterial blood gases and attempted to wean his FiO2 to prevent free radial formation; however, the patient began to demonstrate decreased PaO2 requiring higher PEEP and FiO2 to remain adequate. This was most likely secondary to a Ventilator Associated Pneumonia, as his PaO2 improved with aggressive suctioning of thick green secretions that grew methicillin-resistant staph aureus in culture. He was initially started on broad antibiotics, which were tapered to Vancomycin (cefepime and flagyl discontinued) once the speciation data returned. . # Hypotension: The patient had a brief period of hypotension requiring transient use of pressure support with norepinephrine. This was likely secondary to hypovolemia, and improved with fluid boluses. . # Coagulopathy: The patient was on coumadin for atrial fibrillation as an outpatient. He presented with a supratherapuetic INR, which increased during the cooling process, but then trended down with vitamin K. Labwork was negative for DIC. He showed no evidence of active bleeding. . # Acute Kidney Injury: Likely pre-renal in etiology as improved with IV hydration. Enterococcus grew in urine ~6000 units. Vancomycin for positive sputum culture continued. . # Reported History of Cardiomyopathy: The patient presented with a history of cardiomyopathy, and on an outpatient regimen of digoxin, toprol, lisinopril, aldactone, aspirin, and lasix. He was found to have clean coronaries during cardiac catheterization and preserved ejection fraction without significant valvular abnormalities on echocardiogram. His outpatient medications were held during this admission. . # Atrial fibrillation: He remained in sinus rhythm. We held his anticoagulation and rate control agents. . # HTN: We held his antihypertensives which were started HD 5 after warming as patient became hypertensive. . # HLD: We held his statin. . # Goals of Care: After discussion with his Health Care Proxy (his only living relative, his sister [**Doctor First Name **] it was decided that goals of care would be switched from providing life sustaining care to pursuing aggressive comfort measures. His code status was changed to Do Not Resucitate/Do Not Intubate. The patient was evaluated for organ donation following the Health Care Proxy's wishes. He was terminally extubated in the operating room. The case was accepted by the Medical Examiner. Medications on Admission: Furosemide 40 mg q am Lisinopril 40mg Daily Digitek 0.25mg Daily Allopurinol [**Age over 90 **]m g Daily Vicodin 5-500 mg Tabs 1-2 tabs po BID prn severe pain Econazole Nitrate 1% twice daily Colchicine 0.6mg one tab PO BIC x 5-7 days prn gout flare Medrol dose pak Coumadin 7.5mg mondays, 5 days Aldactone 25mg Daily Pravastatin 40mg Daily Nispan 500mg one tab PO QHS Toprol 50mg once daily Discharge Medications: not applicable Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Ventricular Fibrillation arrest with anoxic brain injury Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Expired Followup Instructions: Expired
[ "272.4", "570", "327.23", "425.4", "790.92", "785.59", "427.31", "780.39", "584.9", "V85.41", "401.9", "276.52", "274.9", "348.1", "997.31", "518.81", "250.00", "507.0", "278.01", "E879.8", "427.5", "427.41" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "96.72", "38.93", "96.6", "89.19", "88.56", "37.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13798, 13807
7729, 13317
318, 343
13907, 13916
3348, 3348
13972, 13982
2137, 2210
13759, 13775
13828, 13886
13343, 13736
4987, 6966
13940, 13949
2225, 2235
7256, 7706
7007, 7226
2257, 3329
264, 280
371, 1724
3364, 4970
1843, 1970
1986, 2121
8,011
167,813
24719
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2176-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2176-11-8**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Ampullary Mass Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. Pylorus preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy. 2. Open cholecystectomy. 3. Staging laparoscopy. History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 19407**] is an 81-year-old woman who lost weight, got jaundiced, felt bad, apparently fell and was admitted through [**Hospital6 54196**] back in [**2176-8-9**] for evaluation. She was profoundly jaundiced, and an ERCP was necessary to stent a distal biliary stricture in the periampullary area. Apparently, her bilirubin got up in the range of 12 mg per deciliter. She had a 35-pound weight loss over the past 2 months. Her periampullary mass was biopsied, negative. Her jaundice has since fully resolved. A CT scan later showed a 6-7 mm mass at the pancreatic head adjacent to the CBD (1.8 mm). Past Medical History: Her past surgical history is significant for total abdominal hysterectomy and an appendectomy remotely. From a medical standpoint, she has diet-controlled diabetes, which has gotten a lot better since she has lost weight. She has mild hypertension and she had uterine cancer, prompting the hysterectomy eight years ago. Social History: She stopped smoking over 40 years ago and does not drink alcohol. Physical Exam: On exam she is non-distressed, alert and oriented. She is not jaundiced. Her neck is supple with a midline trachea, and no jugular venous distention or lymphadenopathy. Her chest is clear on auscultation. Breast exam was not performed. Her cardiac rate and rhythm is normal. Her abdomen shows lower, old, well-healed incisions. The upper abdomen is without incisions. Otherwise, the belly has no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Rectal exam is guaiac negative, and there are no masses. She has no hernias. Pelvic exam was deferred. Her extremities are normal with full range of motion and symmetrical pulses though she does have 1+ pitting edema bilaterally at the ankles. Brief Hospital Course: Patient Expired POD 36 The patient was admitted for surgery-day-admission. The patient tolerated the surgery and was admitted to the surgical intensive care unit and had a complicated stay. She had acute MI (NSTEMI), alterned mental status, pneumonia with acute respiratoy failure, new onset of Afib, and became septic. Several consult teams became involved in her care including Cardiology, Pulmonology, and Infectious Disease. Multiple procedures where done inorder to maximize her recovery, including tracheostomy, central line placements, chest tubes, and VATS. She was placed on antibiotics such as Vancomycin, Levofloxacin, Flagyl, Zosyn, Meropenum, and Ambisone. She was transfused several times with pRBC's. All efforts were made to resusitate the patient. However, the patients WBC remained elevated in the 20,000's (although seldomly febrile) and she required pressors to maintain the BP. She continued to detiorate and expired on POD 36. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Death Discharge Condition: Death Discharge Instructions: non-applicable Followup Instructions: none Completed by:[**2177-1-17**]
[ "427.31", "250.00", "412", "156.2", "V10.42", "486", "584.5", "783.21", "518.5", "428.0", "574.10", "995.92", "038.9", "410.71", "401.9", "577.1", "511.9", "576.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "52.7", "38.91", "00.11", "89.64", "99.04", "99.07", "99.15", "31.1", "34.04", "33.24", "99.62", "34.91", "96.04", "96.72", "96.6", "51.22", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3151, 3160
2169, 3128
275, 376
3209, 3216
3279, 3314
3181, 3188
3240, 3256
1474, 2146
221, 237
404, 1027
1049, 1374
1390, 1459
11,760
148,425
47731
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-3-9**] Discharge Date: [**2123-3-12**] Date of Birth: [**2077-9-24**] Sex: F Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Patient is a 45-year-old woman with a longstanding history of headaches since her teens with a pulling feeling of her scalp x2 years with no numbness, tingling, or weakness. She is preoped for a craniotomy, clipping of a posterior communicating artery aneurysm. On physical exam, she denies hypertension or CAD. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: She has a negative past medical history. She had cesarean section x2 and angio on [**2123-3-2**]. PHYSICAL EXAM: She is a petite woman in no acute distress. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2. Lungs are clear to auscultation. Abdomen is soft, nontender, and nondistended. Extremities: No edema, warm, and dry. Mental status: Anxious, but had a bad experience with angio in the past. She is nonicteric. Pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light, no lymphadenopathy, no thyromegaly. Neck is supple. She was admitted status post a clipping of a posterior communicating artery aneurysm. There were no intraoperative complications. Postoperatively, she was monitored in the Surgical ICU. She was awake and alert. Her strength was [**3-15**] in grasp, IPs, ATs, and gastrocs were [**4-14**] bilaterally. Pupils: The right was 1 mm, the left was 4 mm, both were reactive. The left is postsurgical. She was able to follow commands x4. Remained neurologically stable overnight on [**2123-3-10**]. She was awake, alert, and oriented times two. Pupils were 2 down to 1.5 bilaterally. Face was symmetric. She had no drift. Her strength was [**4-14**]. She was weaned off Neo-Synephrine to keep her blood pressure over 100 and her blood pressure remained stable after coming off Neo-Synephrine. She was then transferred to the regular floor. She was seen by Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy, and found to be safe for discharge to home. She went on [**2123-3-11**] for angiogram to check placement of a clip. It showed good evidence of clip of the aneurysm with no residual. Her groin site post procedure was clean, dry, and intact. Her pedal pulses were present and intact. Her vital signs remained stable throughout her hospital stay. She was discharged to home on [**2123-3-12**] in stable condition with followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1132**] in [**12-11**] weeks for staple removal. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg q.24h. 3. Percocet 1-2 tablets p.o. q.4h. prn for headache. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2123-3-12**] 10:57 T: [**2123-3-15**] 09:32 JOB#: [**Job Number 100786**]
[ "458.29", "305.1", "437.3", "782.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.41", "39.51" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2500, 2612
622, 828
168, 483
843, 2440
506, 606
2637, 2901
48,390
151,554
53813
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2129-6-19**] Date of Birth: [**2057-1-26**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Mild dyspnea on exertion Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary artery bypass grafting x4 (left internal mammary artery grafted to the left anterior descending artery/ Saphenous vein grafted to diagnal/ramus/right coronary artery- [**2129-6-7**] History of Present Illness: 72 year old male who had some mild complaints of dyspnea on exertion. Denies chest pain, palpitations or dizziness. Had a cardiac cath done several years ago which revealed moderate LAD and RCA disease. Has been medically managed and then underwent a stress test which was positive for ischemia. Therefore, had a cardiac cath which revealed severe three vessel coronary artery diseease and was referred for surgical intervention Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease s/p CABG Post operative atrial fibrillation Secondary: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroidism Borderline Diabetes Mellitus Possible skin cancer left cheek tremors or several years Social History: Lives with: Wife Occupation: Retired Cigarettes: Smoked yes [X] last cigarette ? Hx: 1.5ppd x 40+ yrs Other Tobacco use: Denies ETOH: < 1 drink/week [] [**2-15**] drinks/week [] >8 drinks/week [X] 3 scotch/night Illicit drug use: Denies Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 54 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 98% B/P Right: - Left: 128/79 Height: 70" Weight: 232" General: Well-developed obese male in no acute distress Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X] Exopthalamus Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema [] _____ Varicosities: Bilat varicosities, large on right leg Neuro: Grossly intact [X] Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: faint Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: - Left: - Pertinent Results: Intra-op TEE [**2129-6-7**] [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT Conclusions PRE-CPB: The left atrium is markedly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed. Estimated LVEF= 45%. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. No thoracic aortic dissection is seen. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. There are filamentous strands on the aortic leaflets consistent with Lambl's excresences (normal variant). Trace eccentric aortic regurgitation is seen from the commissure between the left and the non-coronary cusps. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. POST-CPB: After initial separation from bypass, the patient is on a low dose norepinephrine infusion. Images from 15 minutes after separation shows improved biventricular function, estimated LVEF=50%. The RV systolic function appears normal. MR remains mild. Other valvular function are unchanged. The CO is calculated to be 5.8L/min. Upon closure of sternum, the patient requires more than the normal escalation of vasopressors and does not respond to fluid bolus. Reinspection of echo images at this time shows new notable LV inferior wall hypokinesis as well as RV free wall hypokinesis. Surgeon immediately notified. Over the next 10 minutes, the RV free wall becomes severely hypokinetic, with sparing of the basal segment. The LV inferior and inferoseptal segments also appears severely hypokinetic. The sternum is reopened and vein graft to RCA is messaged with near immediately improvement in the RV free wall and LV inferior wall contractility on echo images. When the sternum is closed again 30 minutes later, the same wall motion abnormalities are again noted. Surgeons aware and believe this not to be due to graft kinking. Low dose epinephrine started with mild improvement of RV free wall and LV inferior wall contractility. Final chest closed estimated LVEF=40%. There is no evidence of aortic dissection. CXR [**2129-6-12**] FINDINGS: The right IJ line tip is in the distal SVC. Mediastinal clips and sternal wires are unchanged. There continues to be moderate cardiomegaly. There is improved aeration in the left lower lobe with some residual volume loss/effusion. There is also probable small right effusion. Overall, the appearance of the lungs is improved compared to the study from the prior day. . [**2129-6-17**] 04:46AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.86* Hgb-9.7* Hct-28.6* MCV-100* MCH-34.0* MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-399 [**2129-6-16**] 05:09AM BLOOD WBC-9.8 RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.5* Hct-29.2* MCV-99* MCH-32.1* MCHC-32.5 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-327 [**2129-6-19**] 06:35AM BLOOD PT-18.5* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2129-6-18**] 06:09AM BLOOD PT-17.0* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2129-6-17**] 04:46AM BLOOD PT-13.8* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2129-6-16**] 05:09AM BLOOD PT-13.0* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2129-6-15**] 12:31AM BLOOD PT-22.7* INR(PT)-2.2* [**2129-6-14**] 04:00PM BLOOD PT-57.2* INR(PT)-5.7* [**2129-6-14**] 08:30AM BLOOD PT-47.0* INR(PT)-4.6* [**2129-6-13**] 05:20PM BLOOD PT-55.1* INR(PT)-5.5* [**2129-6-13**] 09:15AM BLOOD PT-44.4* INR(PT)-4.4* [**2129-6-13**] 04:50AM BLOOD PT-39.6* INR(PT)-3.9* [**2129-6-12**] 03:54AM BLOOD PT-16.9* INR(PT)-1.6* [**2129-6-19**] 06:35AM BLOOD Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-103 [**2129-6-17**] 04:46AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-17 Creat-1.3* Na-145 K-4.7 Cl-107 HCO3-28 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: Same day admission and was brought to the operating room and underwent Coronary artery bypass graft surgery. See operative report for further details. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. He was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and was extubated that evening. He was progressively weaned off pressors and inotropes. On post operative day one he was started on betablockers and diuretics. He continued to do well and was transferred to the post operative floor. Earlier the morning of post operative day two he went into rapid atrial fibrillation, was treated with beta-blockers and additionally amiodarone which he converted back to sinus rhythm after multiple hours. Chest tubes were removed on post operative day three and epicardial wires on post operative day four. Physical therapy worked with him on strength and mobility. He continued with burst of atrial fibrillation, lopressor was titrated and he continued on oral amiodarone. Coumadin was initiated due to ongoing episodes of atrial fibrillation. He was noted for sternal drainage placed on antibiotics. On post operative day seven he had supratherapuetic INR and received vitamin K and fresh frozen plasma, and additionally had echocardiogram which ruled out pericardial effusion. He remained in the hospital due to ongoing episodes of atrial fibrillation. Rate control was achieved and the patient was discharged home on POD 12. His PCP will manage INR/Coumadin dosing. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 50mg daily Nifedical XL 30mg daily Lasix 40mg daily Lipitor 40mg daily Levothyroxine 125mg daiy Aspirin 81mg daily KCl 10meq daily Folic acid daily Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 6. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*135 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication AFib Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2129-6-20**] Results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**0-0-**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110441**], attn: [**Doctor First Name **] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p CABG Post operative atrial fibrillation Secondary: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Hypothyroidism Borderline Diabetes Mellitus Possible skin cancer left cheek tremors or several years Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Ultram Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema +1 bilateral lower extremities Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: Appointments already scheduled Cardiac Surgeon Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Thrusday [**2129-7-6**] 1:45 Cardiologist: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 4922**] [**2129-6-30**] at 1:15p Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**0-0-**] in [**4-15**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication AFib Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2129-6-20**] Results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**0-0-**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110441**], attn: [**Doctor First Name **] Completed by:[**2129-6-19**]
[ "414.01", "511.9", "E878.2", "440.0", "411.1", "454.9", "244.9", "427.31", "790.29", "997.1", "272.4", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "36.13", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9038, 9121
5953, 7469
335, 528
9374, 9617
2268, 5930
10541, 11273
1490, 1508
7677, 9015
9142, 9353
7495, 7654
9641, 10518
1523, 2249
270, 297
556, 986
1008, 1219
1235, 1474
51,021
165,181
39570
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2120-8-12**] Discharge Date: [**2120-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2063-11-1**] Sex: F Service: ORTHOPAEDICS Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3190**] Chief Complaint: Back pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**8-12**]: 1. Osteotomy L3-L4. 2. Partial vertebrectomy of L4 and 5. 3. Fusion L3-S1. 4. Anterior spacers x 3. 5. Anterior instrumentation. 6. Autograft bone morphogenic protein and allograft. [**8-13**]: 1. Osteotomy of L2-3, as well as L1-2, and vertebral at L1. 2. Vertebrectomy of L1. 3. Fusion of T12 to L3. 4. Anterior cages x2. 5. Autograft bone morphogenic protein and allograft. [**8-14**]: 1. Ultrasound-guided vascular access of the right common femoral vein. 2. Inferior vena cava catheter placement. 3. Inferior vena cava imaging. 4. Inferior vena cava filter insertion of a Cook Celect inferior vena cava filter. [**8-18**]: 1. T4 to S1 fusion. 2. Revision laminectomies from L2-S1, S2. 3. Osteotomy L1. 4. Multiple thoracic laminotomies. 5. Instrumentation T4-S1, S2. 6. Autograft. 7. Epidural catheter placement. 8. VAC dressing application. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] has a long history of back paini due to scoliosis. She now presents for surgical intervention. Past Medical History: PMHx: HTN hypercholesterolemia scoliosis benign thyroid nodules failed back surgery syndrome PSHx: [**2111**], [**2114**] lumbar spine surgery breast reduction Social History: Lives: with family Occupation: disabled Smoking history: current smoker Alcohol: denies Family History: N/C Physical Exam: A&O X 3; NAD RRR CTA B Abd soft NT/ND BUE- good strength at deltoid, biceps, triceps, wrist flexion/extension, finger flexion/extension and intrinics; sensation intact C5-T1 dermatomes; - [**Doctor Last Name 937**], reflexes symmetric at biceps, triceps and brachioradialis BLE- good strength at hip flexion/extension, knee flexion/extension, ankle dorsiflexion and plantar flexion, [**Last Name (un) 938**]/FHL; sensation intact L1-S1 dermatomes; - clonus, reflexes symmetric at quads and Achilles Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the [**Hospital1 18**] Spine Surgery Service on [**2120-8-12**] and taken to the Operating Room for L3-S1 interbody fusion through an anterior approach. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The surgery was without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. TEDs/pnemoboots were used for postoperative DVT prophylaxis. Intravenous antibiotics were given per standard protocol. Initial postop pain was controlled with a PCA. On HD#2 she returned to the operating room for a scheduled T12-L3 fusion with L1 corpectomy as part of a staged 2-part procedure. Please refer to the dictated operative note for further details. The second surgery was also without complication and the patient was transferred to the PACU in a stable condition. Postoperative HCT was stable. Prior to going to the OR for the scheduled third stage she was noticed to have a severly swollen left thigh. She was administered [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] ultrasound which confirmed a large femoral vein DVT. She was taken to the OR for a filter placement by vascular surgery. She was transfered to the ICU after this procedure and started on IV heparin. Her third surgery would be delayed three days while her fitness for surgery was evaluated. She went back to the OR for her T3-S1 posterior fusion. The procedure went as scheduled and she was transfered back to the SICU for observation. The patient was transitioned to oral pain medication when tolerating PO diet. Foley was removed on POD#4 from the third procedure. She developed a urinary tract infection and was placed on Bactrim DS. She was fitted with a TLSO brace for ambulation. Physical therapy was consulted for mobilization OOB to ambulate. Hospital course was otherwise unremarkable. On the day of discharge the patient was afebrile with stable vital signs, comfortable on oral pain control and tolerating a regular diet. She will continue coumadin for 6 months. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from Patient. 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Gabapentin 800 mg PO HS 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Amlodipine 10 mg PO DAILY 2. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO BID 3. Simvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY 4. Bisacodyl 10 mg PR HS:PRN constipation 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID:PRN constipation 6. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2-4 mg PO Q3H:PRN pain 7. Morphine SR (MS Contin) 30 mg PO Q12H 8. Gabapentin 600 mg PO TID 9. Sulfameth/Trimethoprim DS 1 TAB PO BID Duration: 1 Weeks 10. Warfarin 2 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Scoliosis L1 compression fracture Femoral vein DVT Acute post-op blood loss anemia Urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You have undergone the following operation: Three part thoracolumbar fusion. Immediately after the operation: -Activity: You should not lift anything greater than 10 lbs for 2 weeks. You will be more comfortable if you do not sit or stand more than ~45 minutes without getting up and walking around. -Rehabilitation/ Physical Therapy: o2-3 times a day you should go for a walk for 15-30 minutes as part of your recovery. You can walk as much as you can tolerate. oLimit any kind of lifting. -Diet: Eat a normal healthy diet. You may have some constipation after surgery. You have been given medication to help with this issue. -Brace: You have been given a brace. This brace is to be worn when you are walking. You may take it off when sitting in a chair or while lying in bed. -Wound Care: Remove the dressing in 2 days. If the incision is draining cover it with a new sterile dressing. If it is dry then you can leave the incision open to the air. Once the incision is completely dry (usually 2-3 days after the operation) you may take a shower. Do not soak the incision in a bath or pool. If the incision starts draining at anytime after surgery, do not get the incision wet. Cover it with a sterile dressing. Call the office. -You should resume taking your normal home medications. No NSAIDs. -You have also been given Additional Medications to control your pain. Please allow 72 hours for refill of narcotic prescriptions, so please plan ahead. You can either have them mailed to your home or pick them up at the clinic located on [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] 2. We are not allowed to call in or fax narcotic prescriptions (oxycontin, oxycodone, percocet) to your pharmacy. In addition, we are only allowed to write for pain medications for 90 days from the date of surgery. Please call the office if you have a fever>101.5 degrees Fahrenheit and/or drainage from your wound. Physical Therapy: As tolerated TLSO for ambulation; may be out of bed to chair without. Treatments Frequency: Please continue to change the dressings daily Followup Instructions: With Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 363**] in 10 days. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] for an appointment. With Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1391**] in 3 weeks. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1393**] for an appointment. Completed by:[**2120-8-27**]
[ "721.3", "737.39", "997.2", "272.0", "V13.51", "241.1", "E878.1", "997.5", "453.41", "305.1", "998.2", "599.0", "401.9", "285.1", "349.31", "E870.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "84.51", "38.7", "96.6", "81.64", "81.62", "88.51", "84.52", "81.05", "39.32", "03.90", "81.07", "81.04", "80.99", "81.63", "81.06", "03.59" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4933, 5003
2192, 4237
318, 1191
5153, 5160
7276, 7555
1648, 1653
4502, 4910
5024, 5132
4263, 4479
5185, 5264
1668, 2169
7114, 7184
7206, 7253
5300, 5493
269, 280
5529, 5984
5996, 7096
1219, 1342
1364, 1526
1542, 1632
81,083
148,413
20604
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2181-3-4**] Discharge Date: [**2181-3-27**] Date of Birth: [**2114-2-24**] Sex: M Service: NEUROLOGY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 13561**] Chief Complaint: Unresponsiveness, transferred with combativeness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation at OSH/Extubation at [**Hospital1 18**] PEG placement PICC placement History of Present Illness: The pt is a 67 year-old man who was transferred from [**Location (un) **]. Per report he was found unresponsive by his wife this morning "drooling". EMS found him combative and his FS was 101. Per his wife's description she heard him making "grunting sounds" and found him sitting in a chair, slumped to the R with eyes closed and "stiff all over" with extended fingers. His lip was also forward but no facial droop or eye deviation noted. He also seemed "ashen". This episode lasted about 10 minutes and he was then fighting EMS as they were putting him into the ambulance. He was taken to the OSH where he was persistently combative. From their notes he was initially tachycardic in the 130's and BP of 106/72 with a temp of 97.5 PR. [**Name6 (MD) **] the RN notes he was "agitated, awake, combative, non-verbal, pale, diaphoretic and BP elevated. He was give 2mg of ativan x 2 and 5mg of haldol x 2 without effect and then he was intubated. His max BP was 194/87, however after intubation and sedation with versed he was hypotensive in the 80/50's briefly. In one of the notes it also reports that he had a facial droop but the side was not documented and he was unresponsive after which he became agitated, combative and non-cooperative. His exam there was "non-focal" and his screening labs showed a sodium of 129, Cl 94 and a HCO3 of 16 (anion gap of 19). His Glucose was 182 and his LFTs were normal. CBC was unremarkable. His Cr was 1.3 and his serum ASA, tylenol and EtOH were negative. It was positive for bensozs however this was drawn after the ativan was given. A repeat chemistry was done (however per the recorded timing on the forms they were drawn at the same time). This showed a Na of 137. His Troponin was < 0.03 and the CK was 180. An LP was obtained which showed 0 WBC in tubes 1 and 4 and 27 RBC in tube 1, but 0 in tube 4. CSF Glucose, protein and gram stain were not recorded and it is not documented if HSV was sent off. His UA was negative. I contact[**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] for his CSF 77 gluc, 52 protein. They stated that the gram stain was not. Past Medical History: - early onset dementia (wife has been told he has AD or vascular dementia) - high-degree AV block with a permanent pacemaker - hyperlipidemia - "mini stroke" in the past w/ baseline [**1-19**] word sentences for fluency - recurrent episodes of syncope for last 8 yrs, resolved w/ pacer - prior reported EEG which was abnormal and MRI brain with frontal atrophy - EtOHism, quit 14 years ago Social History: History of EtOHism, quit 14 years ago. He lives at home with wife, can feed himself, needs help with bathing, speaks in [**1-19**] word phrases. Family History: no hx of strokes, seizures or dementia Physical Exam: exam on admission off propofol x 20 min Vitals: T: 98.7 P: 66 R: 16 BP: 127/70 SaO2: 100% on ET General: intubated, off sedation HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus noted, ET in place Neck: Supple, no carotid bruits appreciated. Pulmonary: Lungs CTA bilaterally without R/R/W Cardiac: RRR, nl. S1S2, no M/R/G noted Abdomen: soft, NT/ND, normoactive bowel sounds, no masses or organomegaly noted. Extremities: No edema. bilateral ankle contracture Skin: no rashes or lesions noted. Neurologic: -Mental Status: unresponsive to verbal or tactile stimuli but does withdraw all extremities (no localization to pain) CN I: not tested II,III: no blink to threat, pupils 1mm->0.5mm bilaterally, unable to visualize fundi III,IV,V: no oculocephalic, no ptosis. No nystagmus V: + corneals & nasal tickle bilaterally VII: face symmetric w/ ET in place VIII: UA IX,X: + gag [**Doctor First Name 81**]: UA XII: UA Motor: Normal bulk, slightly increased tone throughout. Symmetric withdrawal throughout but not brisk Reflex: No clonus [**Hospital1 **] Tri Bra Pat An Plantar C5 C7 C6 L4 S1 CST L 1--------- 0 0 up R 1--------- 0 0 up -Sensory: as above Pertinent Results: LABS: [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD WBC-9.6 RBC-4.08* Hgb-13.9* Hct-40.0 MCV-98 MCH-34.0* MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-171 [**2181-3-23**] 05:58AM BLOOD WBC-8.7 RBC-4.05* Hgb-13.5* Hct-38.8* MCV-96 MCH-33.4* MCHC-34.9 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-494* [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD Neuts-85.2* Lymphs-8.9* Monos-4.8 Eos-0.9 Baso-0.2 [**2181-3-19**] 06:10AM BLOOD Neuts-84.3* Lymphs-7.4* Monos-6.7 Eos-1.4 Baso-0.3 [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD PT-13.6* PTT-26.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD Glucose-103 UreaN-10 Creat-0.9 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-109* HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2181-3-23**] 02:56PM BLOOD Na-129* [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-24 CK(CPK)-493* AlkPhos-83 TotBili-0.7 [**2181-3-5**] 02:16AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-555* [**2181-3-17**] 07:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-114 [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2181-3-5**] 02:16AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2181-3-17**] 07:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-2 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD Lipase-42 [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.0* Mg-2.2 [**2181-3-23**] 05:58AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.4 [**2181-3-20**] 05:45AM BLOOD Osmolal-267* [**2181-3-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD Osmolal-280 [**2181-3-23**] 05:58AM BLOOD Osmolal-269* [**2181-3-5**] 02:16AM BLOOD TSH-0.46 [**2181-3-20**] 05:45AM BLOOD Cortsol-32.1* [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-POS Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2181-3-4**] 01:33PM BLOOD Lactate-1.6 [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2181-3-4**] 01:28PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2181-3-20**] 06:08AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.023 [**2181-3-20**] 06:08AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-30 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-8* pH-7.5 Leuks-NEG [**2181-3-20**] 06:08AM URINE RBC-26* WBC-0 Bacteri-NONE Yeast-MOD Epi-0 [**2181-3-14**] 05:10PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-76 Na-130 [**2181-3-18**] 06:27PM URINE Hours-RANDOM UreaN-285 Creat-49 Na-164 [**2181-3-21**] 04:26PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-110 Na-67 [**2181-3-14**] 05:10PM URINE Osmolal-533 [**2181-3-18**] 06:27PM URINE Osmolal-490 [**2181-3-20**] 04:14PM URINE Osmolal-699 [**2181-3-21**] 04:26PM URINE Osmolal-631 MICRO: Blood Cx ([**3-4**] x2): No growth Urine Cx ([**3-4**]): No growth Urine Cx ([**3-6**]): No growth Urine Cx ([**3-16**]): No growth Blood Cx ([**3-16**] x2): STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. COAG NEG STAPH does NOT require contact precautions,regardless of resistance. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. SPECIMEN WILL BE HELD IN MICRO UNTIL FORM IS RECEIVED. STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. SECOND MORPHOLOGY. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S <=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R 4 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R =>4 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S 2 S Blood Cx ([**3-18**] x2, [**3-19**] x2, [**3-20**] x2, [**3-21**] x2): NGTD PEG Drainage ([**3-21**]): GRAM STAIN (Final [**2181-3-21**]): 2+ (1-5 per 1000X FIELD): POLYMORPHONUCLEAR LEUKOCYTES. 4+ (>10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). 3+ (5-10 per 1000X FIELD): GRAM POSITIVE COCCI. IN PAIRS AND CHAINS. WOUND CULTURE (Final [**2181-3-23**]): Due to mixed bacterial types (>=3) an abbreviated workup is performed; P.aeruginosa, S.aureus and beta strep. are reported if present. Susceptibility will be performed on P.aeruginosa and S.aureus if sparse growth or greater.. ANAEROBIC CULTURE (Preliminary): NO ANAEROBES ISOLATED. IMAGING: CXR ([**3-4**]): IMPRESSION: 1. Orogastric tube side port may be just above the GE junction and would benefit from advancement. 2. Mild blunting of both costophrenic angles, which may relate to small effusions. No focal pneumonia identified. CTA Head/Neck ([**3-4**]): IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of acute intracranial abnormalities. 2. Normal CTA of the head and neck. 3. Emphysema. 4. The orogastric tube is coiled in the pharynx. EEG ([**3-5**]): IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. Routine sampling showed a slow and low voltage background suggestive of a widespread encephalopathy. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. The low voltage faster patterns suggest medication. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing, but encephalopathy may obscure focal findings. Routine sampling, as well as automated spike and seizure detection programs, showed no epileptiform features or electrographic seizures. EEG ([**3-6**]): IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. Routine sampling showed a very low voltage slow background, indicative of a widespread and severe encephalopathy. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. There were no epileptiform features on routine sampling or by automated detection, and no electrographic seizures were recorded. CXR ([**3-12**]): FINDINGS: In comparison with study of [**3-11**], the patient has taken a much better inspiration. The cardiac silhouette remains within normal limits and there is no evidence of vascular congestion or acute pneumonia. Monitoring and support devices remain in place. TTE ([**3-19**]): The left atrium is normal in size. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF 55-60%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Transmitral and tissue Doppler imaging suggests normal diastolic function, and a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The number of aortic valve leaflets cannot be determined. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The left ventricular inflow pattern suggests impaired relaxation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: poor technical quality due to patient's body habitus. Left ventricular function is probably normal, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. The right ventricle is not well seen. No pathologic valvular abnormality seen. Pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. CT Head ([**3-19**]): IMPRESSION: There is no evidence of acute intracranial abnormality. No significant changes since the prior examination dated [**2181-3-4**]. Persistent areas of low attenuation in the periventricular white matter, likely consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic changes. There is no evidence of hemorrhage, mass, mass effect, or large territorial infarction. CT Abd/Pelvis ([**3-21**]): IMPRESSION: 1. Satisfactory gastrostomy tube placement, with mild soft tissue stranding and postprocedural free intraabdominal air. 2. No focal fluid collection or evidence of obstruction. PEG Study ([**3-22**]): IMPRESSION: Gastrografin contrast flows freely into the stomach confirming appropriate placement. No evidence of leakage. MOST RECENT LAB RESULTS: [**2181-3-27**] 05:05AM COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT White Blood Cells 9.5 K/uL 4.0 - 11.0 Red Blood Cells 3.78* m/uL 4.6 - 6.2 Hemoglobin 13.0* g/dL 14.0 - 18.0 Hematocrit 36.1* % 40 - 52 MCV 95 fL 82 - 98 MCH 34.3* pg 27 - 32 MCHC 36.0* % 31 - 35 RDW 12.7 % 10.5 - 15.5 Neutrophils 80* % 50 - 70 Bands 1 % 0 - 5 Lymphocytes 7* % 18 - 42 Monocytes 9 % 2 - 11 Eosinophils 3 % 0 - 4 Basophils 0 % 0 - 2 Atypical Lymphocytes 0 % 0 - 0 Metamyelocytes 0 % 0 - 0 Myelocytes 0 % 0 - 0 RED CELL MORPHOLOGY Hypochromia NORMAL Anisocytosis NORMAL Poikilocytosis NORMAL Macrocytes NORMAL Microcytes NORMAL Polychromasia NORMAL BASIC COAGULATION (PT, PTT, PLT, INR) Platelet Smear NORMAL Platelet Count 402 K/uL 150 - 440 [**2181-3-27**] 05:05AM RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose 105 mg/dL 70 - 105 Urea Nitrogen 13 mg/dL 6 - 20 Creatinine 0.7 mg/dL 0.5 - 1.2 Sodium 134 mEq/L 133 - 145 Potassium 4.8 mEq/L 3.3 - 5.1 Chloride 96 mEq/L 96 - 108 Bicarbonate 32 mEq/L 22 - 32 Anion Gap 11 mEq/L 8 - 20 ENZYMES & BILIRUBIN Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) 90* IU/L 0 - 40 Asparate Aminotransferase (AST) 39 IU/L 0 - 40 Alkaline Phosphatase 147* IU/L 39 - 117 Bilirubin, Total 0.5 mg/dL 0 - 1.5 CHEMISTRY Albumin 3.4 g/dL 3.4 - 4.8 Calcium, Total 9.1 mg/dL 8.4 - 10.2 Phosphate 2.7 mg/dL 2.7 - 4.5 Magnesium 2.4 mg/dL 1.6 - 2.6 Brief Hospital Course: 1. Episode of unresponsiveness-seizure vs. syncope. The patient is a 67 year-old man with a history of early onset dementia, high grade AV block s/p PPM, and HLD who presented with an episode of unresponsiveness associated with an "ashen" appearance, and subsequent combativeness at an OSH requiring Ativan, Haldol, and intubation. An LP at the OSH showed 0 WBC in tubes 1 and 4 and 27 RBC in tube 1, but 0 in tube 4, 77 glucose, 52 protein, and HSV reportedly negative. He was initially on Acyclovir, but this was discontinued when the HSV came back negative. He was transferred to the [**Hospital1 18**] NeuroICU, where he was subsequently extubated. Serum and urine tox were positive only for BZD. EEG showed widespread encephalopathy, but no epileptiform features or electrographic seizures. CTA head/neck was normal and showed no acute intracranial abnormalities. He was started on Dilantin and Lamictal for the presumed seizure (with the goal of titrating off Dilantin once the Lamictal was therapeutic). He was transferred to the Neurology Floor. His mental status continued to wax and wane while on the floor. Cardiology interrogated his [**Company 1543**] PPM on [**3-19**] which showed no abnormal rhythm or rate since [**11-25**] to explain his episode of unresponsiveness. TTE showed LVEF 55-60% and no pathologic valvular abnormality. His altered mental status was thought to be due to his bacteremia and hyponatremia (see below), but also due to the antiepileptic drugs which had been started. Therefore, both the Dilantin and Lamictal were discontinued. He was given Seroquel as needed for agitation. The patient was scheduled to follow up with his outpatient neurologist. [**2181-3-27**] Last physical exam at discharge: patient was awake, responsive not following commands properly, however he was able to say isolated words. Not oriented. Moving all four extermities antigravity. 2. Staph coagulase negative bacteremia. The patient had blood cultures on admission ([**3-4**]) which showed no growth x2. The patient had a PEG placed by surgery on [**3-16**], and had a low grade fever to 100.2 associated with tachycardia and tachypnea when he returned to the floor. Blood cultures were drawn ([**3-16**]) which showed Staph coagulase negative x2. He was started on Vancomycin IV bid to complete a 2 week course last day on [**2181-4-1**]. VANCOMYCIN LAST TWO DOSES SHOULD BE ON [**2181-4-1**]. There was concern that brown drainage was leaking around the PEG site on [**3-21**]. Culture of the drainage showed 4+ GNRs and 3+ GPCs in pairs and chains. CT abdomen/pelvis showed no focal fluid collection or evidence of obstruction. PEG study showed no evidence of leakage. 3. Hyponatremia/SIADH. His Na on admission was 142. On [**3-11**], his sodium decreased to 132, and subsequently ranged 126-132. His sodium began to trend down around the same time Lamictal was started, so drug effect was thought to be the cause of his hyponatremia. Urine osms were concentrated (490-699) even though sodium and serum osm were low, so SIADH was thought to be the cause of his hyponatremia. Medicine was consulted to help manage the hyponatremia, and Lamictal was discontinued. Renal was also consulted who recommended adding salt tabs and starting Lasix PO. These improved his Na to 132, so were subsequently discontinued. 4. Early onset dementia. He was continued on his home doses of Aricept and Namenda. 5. High degree AV block s/p PPM. Cardiology interrogated the patient's pacemaker on [**3-19**], which did not show any abnormal rhythm or rate. 6. Hyperlipidemia. Medications on Admission: - aspirin 81mg PO daily - Namenda 10mg [**Hospital1 **] - Aricept 10mg qhs - Vitamin B12 daily - Folic Acid daily Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Namenda 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 3. Aricept 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 4. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Tablet(s) 7. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)) as needed for agitation. 9. Vancomycin 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Three (3) Recon Soln Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours): 1500mg [**Hospital1 **] until [**2181-4-1**]. 10. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: PRIMARY: Episode of unresponsiveness: seizure vs. syncope Staph coagulase negative bacteremia Hyponatremia/SIADH SECONDARY: Early onset dementia High degree AV block s/p PPM Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with an episode of unresponsiveness, followed by combativeness at an outside hospital. You were intubated at the outside hospital and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further evaluation. It was initially thought that this episode was a seizure, and you were started on anti-seizure medications. However, it was later determined that these anti-seizure medications may be contributing to your altered mental status and causing your low sodium level, so they were discontinued. Subsequent EEG were negative for seizures or epileptiform features. You had a PEG tube placed to help with your nutritional input. After that was placed you developed bacteremia which is being treated with antibiotics. The following changes were made to your medications: You were prescribed Vancomycin IV twice daily (until [**4-1**] for a two week course). You were started on a Multivitamin and Thiamine daily. You were started on Seroquel as needed for agitation. Patient will require bladder training: clamp and unclamp foley every 4 hours round the clock for three days then discontinue foley and monitor urine output, bladder scan if necessary and straight cath every 8 hours until able to void. Of note, family reports patient typically needs to be standing in order to urinate on his own. If you develop unresponsiveness, weakness or numbness, difficulty swallowing, decreased vision or blurry vision, headache, fevers/chills, or any other symptoms that concern you, call your PCP or return to the ED. Followup Instructions: You will need to follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 19186**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 55082**]) in the next 1-2 weeks. You have a follow up appointment with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 450**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in Neurology ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 55083**]) on [**2181-4-25**] at 3:00 in [**University/College **].
[ "253.6", "790.7", "780.62", "V55.1", "294.8", "272.4", "414.00", "372.14", "294.10", "331.0", "041.19", "288.60", "348.39" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "89.45", "43.11", "96.71", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18401, 18487
13735, 15459
373, 455
18721, 18730
4394, 8719
20309, 20727
3162, 3203
17483, 18378
18508, 18700
17345, 17460
18754, 20286
3218, 3710
15473, 17319
285, 335
483, 2571
8755, 13712
3725, 4375
2593, 2984
3000, 3146
17,497
193,775
28095
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2129-12-9**] Discharge Date: [**2129-12-21**] Date of Birth: [**2081-5-10**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Fevers and hypoxia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: The patient is a 48 year old female recently discharged from [**Hospital1 18**] after prolonged hospitalization (early [**Month (only) 462**] until the end of [**Month (only) 359**]) for chronic interstitial lung disease complicated by pneumonia, hemoptysis, hypotension, atrial fibrillation. During that hospitalization the patient underwent a bronchoscopy x2, BAL was PCP negative, but grew out highly resistant Klebsiella. Cytology was initially negative for malignancy, second sample showed atypical cells, likely reactive. The pt also had extensive w/u with [**Doctor First Name **], ANCA, Anti-Gbm, mycoplasm, Legionella, and influenza labs- all of which were negative. Most recent CT scan of the chest showed no evidence of pulmonary embolism in the main pulmonary artery, right pulmonary artery, and left pulmonary artery. There was slight improvement of the left apex and anterior aspect of the right and left lower lobes in terms of ground-glass opacities, but worsening/progression of opacities at the bases, extensive mediastinal/hilar lymphadenopathy was unchanged. The patient was eventually trached on [**11-5**] and successfully weaned to trach mask. She was treated with two courses of Vanc and Meropenem, 8 days and 14 days respectively. She was discharged to rehab after being successfully weaned to a trach mask. . She returned to the ED this evening after experiencing desats to the 60's and a fever to 100.1. In addition, she reportedly coughed up some reddish-brown sputum. She was treated with combivent nebs x3 and Solumedrol at rehab. In the ED she was tachycardic, temp of 99.0 and tachypneic w/ RR in 30's. Initial ABG showed 7.38/40/45/25, likely venous sample. The patient received 2 liters NS, nebs, and was ordered for a dose of Meropenem. A CXR was done, and the patient was admitted to the ICU. . On arrival to the unit, the patient was lethargic but arousable. She denied chest pain or abdominal pain. Further ROS unable to be assessed. Past Medical History: Chronic interstitial lung disease/pulmonary fibrosis Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation (on coumadin) and ablation (/06) Atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease HTN Hyperlipidemia Obesity Uncontrolled blood sugars (prednisone-induced) Social History: She has a history of tobacco abuse but currently does not smoke. No EtOH or drug abuse Family History: Significant for mother dying of heart disease at age 47 after MI at age 43. Physical Exam: PE: vitals: tm 99/ tc 97.8/ bp 143/44/ hr 90/ rr 30/ 90% o2 sat GEN: obese, lethargic, arousable, diaphoretic HEENT: atraumatic, anicteric, mmm, dobhoff tube in place CV: tachy, soft 2/6 systolic murmur, faint pulses distally LUNGS: decreased at bases, rhonchi throughout, tachypneic ABDOMEN: soft, nt, nd, nabs EXT: warm, diaphoretic, no rashes, trace [**Location (un) **] NEURO: lethargic but arousable, responds to tactile/ verbal stimulation. Moves all extremities spontaneously. No focal deficits Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: Blood: ABG: [**2129-12-9**] 07:21PM TYPE-ART RATES-20/32 TIDAL VOL-600 PEEP-10 O2-100 PO2-45* PCO2-40 PH-7.38 TOTAL CO2-25 BASE XS-0 AADO2-649 REQ O2-100 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED . Blood: [**2129-12-9**] 07:45PM WBC-27.6*# RBC-3.38* HGB-9.9* HCT-29.3* MCV-87 MCH-29.2 MCHC-33.6 RDW-19.3* [**2129-12-9**] 07:45PM NEUTS-92* BANDS-2 LYMPHS-5* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2129-12-9**] 07:45PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL SPHEROCYT-1+ [**2129-12-9**] 07:45PM PT-11.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2129-12-9**] 08:01PM LACTATE-3.9* [**2129-12-9**] 07:45PM CK(CPK)-52 [**2129-12-9**] 07:45PM GLUCOSE-420* UREA N-10 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-6.5* CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-22* . Urine: [**2129-12-9**] 08:10PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.011 [**2129-12-9**] 08:10PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2129-12-9**] 08:10PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-FEW EPI-0-2 Other Results: [**2129-12-17**] 05:55AM BLOOD TSH-18* [**2129-12-17**] 06:56AM BLOOD Free T4-1.3 [**2129-12-17**] 06:56AM BLOOD Cortsol-25.3* [**2129-12-13**] 04:25AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.7* Imaging: CXR ([**2129-12-9**]) The tracheostomy, left side of central line, and feeding tube are unchanged in position. There has been interval increase in the pulmonary vascular markings consistent with pulmonary edema. There are more confluent opacities seen within the bases. The cardiac silhouette and mediastinum are within normal limits. . CTA ([**2129-12-9**]) 1. No pulmonary embolism. 2. Stable enlarged mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy. 3. There has been interval increase in the ground-glass opacity seen bilaterally, within the lower lobes predominantly but also within the upper lobes. These are geographic in nature, and appear in dependent positions. Given the interval increase, diagnostic considerations include pulmonary edema, alveolar hemorrhage, infection or aspiration, superimposed upon the patient's known underlying chronic interstitial lung disease. . Sinus CT ([**2128-12-10**]) No evidence of sinusitis. Microbiology: URINE CULTURE (Final [**2129-12-11**]): YEAST. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. . SPUTUM ([**2129-12-10**]) GRAM STAIN >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ BUDDING YEAST WITH PSEUDOHYPHAE. RESPIRATORY CULTURE: OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA ABSENT. YEAST. SPARSE GROWTH. LEGIONELLA CULTURE: NO LEGIONELLA ISOLATED. . VIRAL CULTURE ([**2129-12-11**]) VIRAL CULTURE: R/O HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS NO VIRUS ISOLATED. . STOOL ([**2129-12-12**]) CLOSTRIDIUM DIFFICILE TOXIN ASSAY FECES NEGATIVE FOR C. DIFFICILE TOXIN BY EIA. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 48 yo female with respiratory failure requiring trach secondary to chronic interstitial lung disease complicated by pneumonia, also with a-fib, CAD, and HTN, recently discharged to rehab who returns to [**Hospital1 18**] for hypoxia and fevers. . # Hypoxic respiratory failure: The patient presented after being observed to have desturations down to the 60s at her rehab facility. A number of etiologies were considered for her worsening respiratory status including infection, pulmonary edema, mucous plugging, pulmonary embolism or exacerbation of her underlying lung disease. CT angiogram was negative for pulmonary embolus but showed increased ground glass opacities bilaterally in dependent regions consistent with either pulmonary edema, infection or aspiration. Given her severe underlying lung disease and the potential for exacerbation she was started on high dose steroids which were tapered quickly. On presentation she was taking meropenem for a resistent klebsiella pneumonia and vancomycin was added to broaden her antibiotic coverage. The meropenem was discontinued on hospital day two and she completed a 7 day course of vancomycin. It was ultimately thought a majority of her symptoms were secondary to volume overload and she was aggressively diuresed with lasix. Because of her worsening respiratory status it was necessary to reinitiate mechanical ventilation. From her previous hospitalization it was known that the patient tends to require high levels of PEEP to maintain her oxygenation. Throughout the remainder of her hospitalization her PEEP was slowly weaned with plans to continue to wean from the ventilator at a skilled nursing facility upon discharge. . # Fevers - On presentation the patient was febrile to 100.1 with hypoxia, tachycardia, tachypnea and increased sputum production. She also was found to have leukocytosis with a left shift. At no time was she hemodynamically unstable. It was thought that the source of her fevers was likely due to recurrent pulmonary infection. Other considerations included bacteremia secondary to a line infection, sinusitis given her dobhoff tube, c-difficile or urinary tract infection. Blood, urine, sputum cultures were sent. Blood cultures were all negative and both sputum and urine cultures grew only yeast. Stool was negative for c.difficile. CT of the sinuses was negative for sinusitis. CXR showed evidence of increased pulmonary edema. On admission the patient was already on miropenem for prolonged treatment of resisistent Klebsiella pneumonia from her previous hospitalization. She was continued on miropenem and vancomycin was added for broader antibiotic coverage. She also was started on high dose steroids. She did not experience any fevers after her initial day of presentation and her WBC count trended downwards. The miropenem was discontinued on hospital day two and she completed a 7 day course of vancomycin. . # Congestive Heart Failure: Cardiac enzymes on presentation showed no evidence of cardiac ischemia. Given her recent echocardiogram during her last hospitalization which revealed regional systolic LV dysfunction she was continued on her ace inhibitor for afterload reduction. Given evidence of volume overload on exam and on chest xray she was aggressively diuresed during this hospitalization with subsequent improvement in her respiratory status. . # Atrial Fibrillation: The patient has a history of atrial fibrillation but during the majority of this hospitalization she was found to be in normal sinus rhythm. She was continued on her outpatient doses of diltiazem and digoxin for rate control. . # Hypothyroidism - The patient was continued on her outpatient dose of levothyroxine. Repeat TSH was 18 on [**2129-12-17**] but TFTs were within normal limits. No changes were made to her outpatient regimen. . # Anemia- The patient's baseline hematocrit during last admission ranged from 23-27. On presentation at this admission her hematocrit was 29 which was thought to represent hemoconcentration. At no time did she require transfusion. Her hematocrit was monitored throughout this admission and remained stable. . # Diabetes: During the patient's previous hospitalization her blood sugars were difficult to control. With the initiation of high dose steroids the patient required managment with an insulin drip. She was then transitioned to NPH insulin with an insulin sliding scale with good control of her blood sugars. . # FEN: The patient was contined on Dobhoff tube feedings throughout her hospitalization. . # Access: Right sided PICC line. . # Prophylaxis: SC Heparin, pneumoboots, PPI, calcium, vitamin D and oral bisphosphonate for bone health, bactrim given chronic steroid use. . # Code: Full Medications on Admission: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg 2. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg 3. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder 4. Ipratropium Bromide 5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % 6. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 7. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol 8. Diphenhydramine HCl 25 mg Capsule 9. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg 10. Digoxin 250 mcg 11. Escitalopram 10 mg 12. Levothyroxine 75 mcg 13. Senna 8.6 mg 14. Aspirin 325 mg 15. Lactulose 16. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit [**Unit Number **]. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet 18. Zolpidem 5 mg 19. Docusate Sodium 20. Lansoprazole 30 mg 21. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Unit Number **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 22. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): 23. Insulin 24. FOSAMAX 70 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **] 25. Meropenem 26. Zoledronic Acid Discharge Medications: 1. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 2. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Appl Topical TID (3 times a day). 3. Digoxin 250 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 7. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Four (4) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QSUN (every Sunday). 9. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 12. Docusate Sodium 150 mg/15 mL Liquid [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 13. Senna 8.8 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Hospital1 **]: Five (5) ML PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 14. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 15. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 16. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 17. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol [**Hospital1 **]: Six (6) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 18. Prednisone 5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 19. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 21. Ventilator Settings Current settings are CPAP&PS [**11-15**] @FiO2 0.50. Please wean the PEEP down by 1/day as tolerated by the patient in order to maintain O2 sats >90%. 22. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension [**Month/Year (2) **]: One (1) 80 Subcutaneous twice a day. Disp:*1 1* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Non-specific interstitial pneumonitis Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Stable, on ventilator Discharge Instructions: You will be continued on your current medications at rehab. They will gradually try to decrease the amount of support you get from the ventilator, in an effort to see if you can eventually come off completely in the long-term future. Followup Instructions: Patient should follow up with her primary care physician [**Name Initial (PRE) 176**] 3 weeks of discharge.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14091, 14170
6140, 10888
335, 341
14262, 14286
3353, 3358
14569, 14680
2736, 2813
11794, 14068
14191, 14241
10914, 11771
14310, 14546
2828, 3334
277, 297
369, 2360
3372, 6117
2382, 2614
2630, 2720
5,134
111,870
25117
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2114-11-26**] Discharge Date: [**2114-11-29**] Date of Birth: [**2046-9-23**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 45**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 68y/o F w/ CCU admit for tailored medical management of CP attributed to thoracic aneurysm w/clot . CAD, MI, PCI and stent [**64**], dyslipidemia, PVD s/p AAA repair '[**11**] c/b hemiplegia, CVAs x 2 c/b hemiparesis '[**99**], cerebral aneurysms s/p clips '[**11**], awoke this AM w/L breast pain, took SL NTG with no relief, took all AM meds, called EMS, recieved NTG spray en rounte w/benefit. Upon arrival in ED was pain free w/BP 92/41 HR 73. CT performed with concern for new thoracic dissection, compressing the L PA, LLL collapse, b/l effusions, pt referred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . Upon arrival, pt was seen by CT [**Doctor First Name **], review of CT by [**Hospital1 18**] radiology attending revealed no dissection but intramural thrombus in the descending aorta with aneurysmal dilatation. Pt declined surgical intervention. ED stay complicated by BP elevations to 140s/80s w/sinus tachycardia and SOB/chest pressure, no sig ECG changes, this resolved with IV NTG, morphine, lasix 40mg IV, and approx 1L urine output. . ROS: no PND/orthopnea, no edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope, denies sick contacts, felt [**Name2 (NI) **] prior to this AM, no f/c/n/v/anorexia until ED arrival, no abd pain, mild constipation, incontinent of stool and urine. Past Medical History: CAD, recent pneumonia admission [**11-14**], h/o MI, PCI [**11-14**] for NSTEMI and LCX stent placed, PCI [**Hospital1 2025**] '[**06**], dyslipidemia, h/o tobacco, PVD s/p thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair at [**Hospital1 2025**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 62999**] c/b CVA and b/l LE paralysis, known new thoracoabdominal aneurysm, cerebral aneurysms LUE paresis s/p clips, HTN, anemia, DVT, established preference for comfort care and DNR/DNI status Social History: no tobacco, quit 3y ago, 40PY, no etoh or illicits, lives w/husband, w/c bound, son and dtr in law live in same building Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals:97. BP: 96/42 HR:86 RR:16 O2sat:99% 5L NC GEN:thin, frail, fatigued appearing woman HEENT: NC, nl lids, conjunctiva pink, injected, anicteric, PEERL, 3mm->2mm, dry mucosa, poor dentition, op clear, mmm, thyroid nl, nt, no masses appreciated, trach scar CV: carotids w/nl upstroke and amplitude, no bruits, no JVP elevation, PMI diffuse, quiet s1/s2, 2/6 systolic m, no r, +S3, ?pleural rub, no abdominal bruits, palpable pulsation, radial and dp pulses 1+ b/l, cool hands, clammy, thigh edema b/l, +varicosities, cap refill <3 sec RESP: no accessory mm use, I:E = 1:2, crackles [**2-4**] way up, no wheezes ABD: scaphoid, s/nt/nd/nabs, no organomegaly appreciated MUSC: gait not assesed, no clubbing or cyanosis, poor mm tone NEURO: CN 2-12 grossly intact PSYCH: nl affect, no anxiety or agitation, good judgement and insight, A&Ox3, recent and remote memory grossly intact Pertinent Results: ECG: 15:45 sinus 80s, reg, LAD, QII, III, F, TWI in III, V1, biphasic in V2, compared to early in day at OSH Ts are less biphasic across precordium, 22:19 w/sinus tach at 120s, LAD, no sig ST/TW changes . CXR: LLL opacification, cephalization Admission Labs: CK 64, trop 0.57 at 3pm, CK 69 and trop 0.70 at 2330, WBC 16.8, nl diff, hct 34.6, plt 471, Na 140, K 5.3, CL 109, bicarb 17, BUN 27, Cr 1.0, gluc 111 [**2114-11-26**] 11:30PM ALT(SGPT)-7 AST(SGOT)-14 LD(LDH)-253* CK(CPK)-69 ALK PHOS-116 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2114-11-26**] 11:30PM LIPASE-28 [**2114-11-26**] 11:30PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.70* [**2114-11-26**] 11:30PM ALBUMIN-3.7 [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-27* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-19 [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM CK(CPK)-64 [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.57* [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM WBC-16.8* RBC-3.55* HGB-11.5* HCT-34.6* MCV-98 MCH-32.3* MCHC-33.1 RDW-13.6 [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM NEUTS-86.8* LYMPHS-9.0* MONOS-2.5 EOS-1.3 BASOS-0.4 [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM HYPOCHROM-1+ MACROCYT-1+ [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM PLT COUNT-471* [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM PT-14.6* PTT-29.8 INR(PT)-1.4 [**2114-11-28**] 06:50AM BLOOD WBC-21.3* RBC-3.32* Hgb-10.7* Hct-32.5* MCV-98 MCH-32.4* MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-486* [**2114-11-26**] 03:05PM BLOOD Neuts-86.8* Lymphs-9.0* Monos-2.5 Eos-1.3 Baso-0.4 [**2114-11-28**] 06:50AM BLOOD Plt Ct-486* [**2114-11-28**] 06:50AM BLOOD Glucose-147* UreaN-40* Creat-1.9* Na-145 K-5.4* Cl-112* HCO3-16* AnGap-22* [**2114-11-27**] 08:11PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-48 [**2114-11-27**] 08:11PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-1.16* [**2114-11-27**] 01:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.96* [**2114-11-27**] 05:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.84* [**2114-11-28**] 06:50AM BLOOD Calcium-8.5 Phos-5.2* Mg-2.0 [**2114-11-27**] 05:00AM BLOOD Triglyc-139 HDL-39 CHOL/HD-4.4 LDLcalc-104 [**2114-11-27**] 08:11PM BLOOD Cortsol-48.5* Brief Hospital Course: The presenting complaint of chest pain/SOB was thought to be presumably due to demand ischemia +/- aortic dilation and clot formation, however her symptoms improved upon admission, but continued to occur intermittently. Patient was continued on her aspirin and plavix, but demonstrated labile blood pressure and heart rate variation. Her blood pressure was initially elevated in ED, then trended down and patient became hypotensive, particularly after narcotic administration for pain relief. In regards to her elevated troponin, it was thought to be secondary to her recent MI and stent placement. Patient made it clear that she did not want any further intervention, including further studies or imaging. Given her chronic renal insufficiency, it was also a concern that catheterization would further damage her kidneys, resulting in hemodialysis, which the patient refused as well. A palliative care consult was obtained and it was determined, after extensive discussion with the patient and all involved physicians, that the patient wished to be DNR/DNI with comfort measures only. The patient and her family expressed wishes to be discharged home with hospice care/VNA. The patient was continued on all of her medications, continued on oxygen, and given morphine for pain control, with Anzemet to help control nausea. In addition, the patient was prescribed a seven day course of levofloxacin for infiltrates seen on CXR, thought to be likely partially treated pneumonia, which may also be contributing to the patient's dyspnea. The patient was arranged to receive home nursing assistance, home oxygen, and all necessary medications. In addition, her primary care physician was [**Name (NI) 653**] to be informed of the plan, and of note, she stated that the aneurysm found on CT was known, not new, and that discussions had already been initiated with the patient regarding comfort care/end of life issues. The patient was kept comfortable until discharge. Medications on Admission: Meds: asa 325, lisinopril 20, zoloft 50, prevacid 30, neurontin 100mg [**Hospital1 **], labetolol 100mg [**Hospital1 **], levofloxacin 500mg since [**11-14**] . NKDA Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 4. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 11. Azithromycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 5 days. 12. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 13. Morphine Concentrate 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: 5-10mg mg/ml PO Q1-2H () as needed for air hunger, pain. 14. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72HR Sig: One (1) patch Transdermal ONCE (once): to dry/lessen secretions . 15. Senna 8.6 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 16. Hyoscyamine 0.15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every [**5-9**] hours as needed for cough: please give to lessen secretions if pt does not want scopalamine patch. 17. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety: please give PO or IV. 18. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift 19. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5-50 mg IV Q8H:PRN nausea 20. Ceftriaxone 1 gm IV Q24H Duration: 5 Days 21. Azithromycin 500 mg IV ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Last Name (LF) 486**], [**First Name3 (LF) 487**] Discharge Diagnosis: thoracoabdominal aneurysm with clot chest pain acute renal failure chronic renal insufficiency hypoxia anemia hypotension bradycardia CAD myocardial infarction dyslipidemia lower extremity paralysis Discharge Condition: BP low but stable, on oxygen tent for hypoxia, comfort measures enacted Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as advised. Call your primary care physician with any questions or for any need needs. Followup Instructions: See you PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as needed [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12597**] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**Doctor First Name 63**]
[ "V45.82", "584.9", "585.9", "486", "441.2", "276.2", "414.01", "401.9", "285.9", "410.72", "438.20" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9209, 9292
5167, 7144
326, 332
9535, 9609
3201, 3445
9772, 10011
2261, 2278
7361, 9186
9313, 9514
7170, 7338
9633, 9749
2293, 3182
276, 288
360, 1632
3461, 5144
1654, 2106
2122, 2245
23,943
171,237
46764
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-8-7**] Discharge Date: [**2109-8-8**] Date of Birth: [**2027-5-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfonamides Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5893**] Chief Complaint: Found unresponsive Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was an 81 year old F with hx of CAD s/p MI and VF arrest with subsequent ICD placement, CHF, OSA, hypertension, bipolar disorder, dementia, s/p right colectomy and ileostomy, mucous fistula of the transverse colon brought to ED from NH after being found unresponsive. She was found lying in bed with unresponsive to sternal rub. O2 sat 66% on NRB. Brought to [**Hospital1 18**]. . In ER, VS T98.8, HR 89, BP 83/52, RR 11, O2 sat 90% on CPAP. Patient was placed on CPAP for ventilation with improved O2 sats to 90s. CXR with RLL PNA vs atelectasis. She was given Levofloxacin and Flagyl for +UA, ?PNA as well as foul output from fistula. WBC count 13, lactate 1.3. Plan was to give ethacrynic acid for diuresis, reportedly rales on exam, but was not given due to low BP. Code status was confirmed with legal guardian and patient is DNR/DNI and no pressors. . On arrival to the floor the patient was on BiPAP with settings of [**8-30**]. She continued to be unresponsive. ABG done on arrival was 7.15/79/259. Past Medical History: Reported history of CHF (unclear if systolic vs diastolic - last echo [**2106**] with EF 55%) s/p MI [**2096**] complicated by vfib arrest, AICD placement bipolar disorder s/p ECT depression hypercholesteremia sleep apnea B 12 deficiency HTN open cholecystectomy [**2099**] s/p right colectomy and ileostomy, mucous fistula of the transverse colon secondary to volvulus with right cecal necrosis Social History: lived at [**Hospital3 2558**] Family History: depression in mother Physical Exam: VS T 95.0, BP 112/50, HR 81, R 14, O2 sat 99% on BiPap with FiO2 80%, PEEP 5, PS 5. Gen: Acute respiratory distress using accessory muscles. Unresponsive. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, MM dry Neck: no carotid bruits, supple, no JVD, no LAD CV: RRR, normal s1 s2, no m/g/r Chest: Wheezing throughout, most anteriorly. No rales or rhonchi. Abd: Ostomy in RLQ, stoma adjacent to ostomy bag with drainage of purulent discharge; hypoactive BS, palpable mass in left upper quadrant measuring about 8cm in diameter; nondistended Ext: trace edema bilaterally, 2+ DP - well perfused. Neuro: Unresponsive. Pupils reactive. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2109-8-7**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-13.1* RBC-3.81* Hgb-13.2 Hct-40.9 MCV-107*# MCH-34.7* MCHC-32.3 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-276 [**2109-8-7**] 12:00PM BLOOD Neuts-67.7 Lymphs-24.8 Monos-5.0 Eos-2.1 Baso-0.4 [**2109-8-7**] 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-196* UreaN-32* Creat-1.2* Na-143 K-4.5 Cl-105 HCO3-27 AnGap-16 [**2109-8-7**] 12:00PM BLOOD ALT-19 AST-28 LD(LDH)-213 CK(CPK)-592* AlkPhos-44 Amylase-116* TotBili-0.2 [**2109-8-7**] 12:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.02* [**2109-8-7**] 05:16PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/14 PEEP-5 FiO2-80 pO2-259* pCO2-79* pH-7.15* calTCO2-29 Base XS--3 AADO2-244 REQ O2-47 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-BIPAP [**2109-8-7**] 06:59PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-104 pCO2-87* pH-7.13* calTCO2-31* Base XS--2 Intubat-NOT INTUBA [**2109-8-7**] 12:09PM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was an 81F with hx of dementia, bipolar d/o, CAD s/p MI/VF arrest presents after being found unresponsive at nursing home. Patient was hypoxic, transiently hypotensive who presented with ARF and worsening respiratory acidosis on BiPAP. . Respiratory Acidosis: Result of hypercarbia. Unclear precipitating factor (UTI vs PNA vs cardiac vs sedation). Initial ABG 7.15/79/259. Initially increased pressure support to 12, repeat ABG was 7.13/87/104. Had discussion with patient's legal guardian who felt that the patient's wishes would be for comfort measures. She was made comfortable with morphine and cool mist for comfort. Bipap was removed and patient expired on [**2109-8-8**]. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81mg daily Folic acid 1mg tablet daily Omeprazole 20mg daily Therems mineral tabs Depakote 125mg cap [**Hospital1 **] Lamictal 50mg [**Hospital1 **] Namenda 10mg [**Hospital1 **] Mirtazapine 45mg qhs Trazodone 50mg qhs Zyprexa 7.5mg qhs Tylenol PRN Discharge Medications: None. Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired. Discharge Condition: Expired. Discharge Instructions: Expired. Followup Instructions: None.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2167-4-30**] Discharge Date: [**2167-5-4**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine / Vasotec / Cortisporin / Ciloxan / Atenolol Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9853**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: extubation (intubation occurred at OSH) History of Present Illness: 85 yo F w/recent dx from [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] after cath last month, hx CHF, PVD, DM, HTN, initially presented to [**Hospital3 **] for SOB. At [**Name (NI) **], pt acutely decompensated requiring intubation. Labs were sig for Hct 26 and BNP of 1600. UA there was positive for leuk est, WBCs, Bacteria. She was given Ceftriaxone and 60mg of IV lasix. On transfer to [**Hospital1 18**], pt afebrile 97.3, HR 71, BP 133/59, RR 20, satting 100% intubated. She had diffuse rhonchi on exam. She was transfused 1U pRBCs for Hct 24. Other significant labs include tropT 0.14 with flat CK. Was given vancomycin and Zosyn for asymmetric infiltrate on CXR. No additional lasix or IVF given. . Unable to obtain ROS. Past Medical History: 1. CAD, status post cardiac catheterization in [**2167-3-15**] with bare metal stenting and PTCA of an ostial 90% RCA lesion, complicated by dissection and pseudoaneurysm . 2. Peripheral [**Year (4 digits) 1106**] disease with lower extremity c/b neuropathy 3. Insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus. 4. Hypertension. 5. Hyperlipidemia. 6. Asthma. 7. GERD. 8. Osteoarthritis. 9. Recent contrast-induced nephropathy after cardiac catheterization with a peak creatinine of 4.4 requiring transient renal replacement therapy. 10. CRI baseline 1.1 - 1.2 11. Hyperparathyroidism 12. B12 deficiency anemia 13. Appendectomy 14. Bladder suspension 15. Right meniscectomy in [**2161-1-11**] 16. Excision of benign breast mass times two Social History: The patient currently lives in [**Location 107641**] with her [**Age over 90 **] year old Husband. She has 1 son who lives in [**Name (NI) 701**]. At baseline she walks with a cane, she is otherwise independent in all ADl although looking to get an aid to help clean soon. Tobacco: None ETOH: None Illicits: None Family History: Non-Contributory Physical Exam: VITAL SIGNS: T= 95.9 BP= 128/58 HR= 57 RR= 15 O2= 100% . . PHYSICAL EXAM GENERAL: Intubated sedated HEENT: ETT in place CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, normal rate. Normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**]. JVP= LUNGS: CTAB, good air movement biaterally. ABDOMEN: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. No HSM EXTREMITIES: No edema or calf pain, 2+ dorsalis pedis/ posterior tibial pulses. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: sedated Pertinent Results: [**2167-4-30**] 09:00PM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-UNABLE TO Hgb-7.5* Hct-24.0* MCV-UNABLE TO MCH-UNABLE REP MCHC-32.6 RDW-UNABLE TO Plt Ct-267 [**2167-4-30**] 09:00PM BLOOD Neuts-84.7* Bands-0 Lymphs-8.7* Monos-5.3 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.3 [**2167-5-1**] 02:55AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-24.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2167-4-30**] 09:00PM BLOOD Glucose-344* UreaN-50* Creat-1.4* Na-136 K-5.0 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2167-4-30**] 09:00PM BLOOD ALT-43* AST-38 CK(CPK)-131 AlkPhos-164* Amylase-36 [**2167-4-30**] 09:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 107642**]* [**2167-4-30**] 09:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.14* [**2167-5-1**] 02:55AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.12* [**2167-5-1**] 02:55AM BLOOD Calcium-7.9* Phos-3.4 Mg-3.0* [**2167-4-30**] 09:00PM BLOOD TSH-3.0 [**2167-5-1**] 02:19AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 . Studies CXR [**4-30**]: FINDINGS: Previously, the bilateral perihilar opacities have been decreasing, there is worsening opacity predominantly in bilateral hila on the current study. There are profoundly low lung volumes. The distribution favors superimposed acute pulmonary edema. There may be residual opacity from underlying infection. There are likely small bilateral pleural effusions and significant left lower lobe atelectasis. Consistent with the given history, an endotracheal tube is present. The distal tip is on the order of 2 cm from the carina which is satisfactory in placement. The nasogastric tube is in place with the side hole in the region of the gastroesophageal junction. No pneumothorax is noted. There is atheromatous disease of the aorta. The cardiac silhouette size is difficult to assess but is likely stable. There is a rounded density projecting over the left medial hemithorax, presumably extrinsic to the patient. . IMPRESSION: Overall, there is likely superimposed acute pulmonary edema, moderate-to-severe in nature, both interstitial and alveolar which represents a worsening since the prior study. More confluent opacities noted in the background may be the residual of prior infection or recurrent aspiration or pneumonia. Repeat radiography following appropriate diuresis recommended to assess for underlying infection. Small bilateral pleural effusions are also evident. Please advance nasogastric tube 5-10 cm. . TTE [**5-1**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with near akinesis of the distal half of the anterior septum and hypokinesis of the distal half of the anterior wall and apex (mid-LAD distribution). The remaining segments contract normally (LVEF = 40 %). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2167-4-11**], the severity of mitral regurgitation is reduced and the estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is higher. Minimal aortic stenosis is now suggested. Left ventricular systolic function is similar. . RLE US [**5-1**]: IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the right lower extremity Brief Hospital Course: 85 yo F with h/o Diabetes, cardiac disease, presents with acute shortness of breath to OSH, requiring intubation for respiratory distress. . #. Respiratory distress: Differential included CHF, infection, PE. Primary etiology was felt to be most likely CHF rather than infection given significantly elevated BNP >23,000 and fluid overload on CXR. Asymmetry had been present on prior recent CXR, and diffuse congestion is noteably new. Based on recent discharge summary and follow up cardiology appointments, it appeared that the patient was no longer taking her lasix at home. She received 60mg IV lasix at [**Hospital3 **]. She was placed on lasix gtt and diuresed well overnight >2,5L. She was quickly weaned off the vent and extubated without complication on [**5-1**]. There was initial concern for concurrent PNA (had received course of azithro on recent hospitalization for ? atypical PNA). She was noted to have a rising WBC count as well as hypothermia which was concerning for possible early sepsis and she was started on vanc/cefipime for possible HAP. She had received vanc/zosyn and the OSH. After extubation the patient's CXR was significantly improved and she did not have significant cough, sputum or SOB and there was low suspicion for a pulmonary infection and therefore vanc/cefepime was stopped. The lasix gtt was discontinued after extubation and she was restarted on PO lasix of 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] once on the medical [**Hospital1 **]. She had repeat TTE performed which showed stable EF of 40%. . # Leukocytosis: Patient's WBC was normal on admission, however rose to 8.7 the day after. She was also hypothermic and therefore there was concern for an infectious process. There was some concern for HAP as above and therefore vanc/cefipime was started. She then had low grade temp of 100. UA was negative here, however reports from OSH showed dirty UA. Culture at OSH grew >100,000 cfu of lactose-fermenter. Per OMR she has a h/o pan-sensitive Klebsiella UTI. Given preliminary culture reports she was started on cipro PO empirically for UTI. Given UTI was more likely source of infection her vanc/cefepime was discontinued. Her WBC normalized and she will complete a total of 7 days of ciprofloxacin orally. # NSTEMI - Trop T peaked at 0.14 on admission which was stable from OSH in setting of normal renal function. She had recent RCA stents placed last admission. Her CK and MB remained flat. EKG was without significant changes. Her troponin leak was felt to be demand in the setting of CHF exacerbation. She was continued on medical management with ASA and statin. When she was extubated her home amlodipine, metoprolol and valsartan were restarted. TTE was repeated and showed stable EF. # Chronic Renal insufficiency - Cr was 1.4 on admission which was improved from recent hospitalization. Cr peaked at 4.4 during the hospital stay due to contrast exposure and required temporary CVVH. Cr remained stable, however bumped slightly to 1.5 after diuresis and then remained stable. Medications were renally dosed. #. Anemia - within pt's baseline of known anemia of chronic disease #. Hypertension - not active issue, continue home meds (amlodipine, BB, valsartan) #. Diabetes: Sugars were initially elevated on admission to 300s-400s. Thought to be due to not taking home meds vs infection. She was placed on Humalog sliding scale and her BS quickly corrected. # Lt ankle pain - on [**5-3**] she developed severe acute lt ankle pain without known trauma. Examination of the ankle was unrevealing. This was felt to possibly represent an acute gouty attack given her aggressive diuresis - plain films showed no fracture, uric acid was slightly elevated. Given her recent acute on chronic renal fialure, NSAIDs and colchicine were avoided, and her pain was treated with Percocet. Medications on Admission: Pre recent d/c summary: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H as needed. 2. Aspirin 325 mg Daily 3. Amlodipine 5 mg daily 4. Multivitamin daily 5. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg daily 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg daily 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg daily 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 **] 9. Lidoderm Topical 10. Nitroglycerin Sublingual 11. Pentoxifylline 400 mg Tablet three times a day: with meals (pt. reports stopping this 12. Calcium 600 with Vitamin D3 600 mg(1,500mg) -200 unit [**Hospital1 **] 13. Omega-3 Fatty Acids 1,000 mg Capsule once a day 14. Valsartan 80 mg daily 15. Glimepiride 4mg daily 16. Insulin Aspart SS Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Cyanocobalamin 100 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Calcium 600 + D(3) 600 mg(1,500mg) -200 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. Omega-3 Fatty Acids 1,000 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 11. Valsartan 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 15. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 16. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: per sliding scale Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 17. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 days. 18. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob/wheezing. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - [**Location (un) 550**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: acute on chronic systolic heart failure Secondary: coronary artery disease, diabetes mellitus Type 2, hypertension, asthma, GERD, osteoarthritis, chronic renal insufficiency Discharge Condition: good, stable, O2 sats in high 90s on 1.5L NC Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: 2000mL You were evaluated for respiratory distress due to congestive heart failure. You improved with diuresis, but because of left foot pain likely due to gout, you will benefit from rehab. If you have worsening shortness of breath, chest pain, lightheadedness, fevers, chills, or any other concerning symptoms, have the doctors at the facility evaluate you. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2167-5-11**] 12:10
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-6-15**] Discharge Date: [**2173-6-19**] Date of Birth: [**2123-11-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2186**] Chief Complaint: LLQ pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cystoscopy with ureteral stent placement History of Present Illness: 49yoM with h/o diabetes, HTN, CHF (EF 10-15%), p/w acute onset LLQ pain, N/V x 4-5d, worsening today. Denies fevers, chills, dysuria, hematuria, change in bowel habits, ever having similar prior episodes. . In the ED, initial VS were: 99.2 109 131/87 18 100. Appeared well. Left abdominal pain, initially concerning for diverticulitis. Breathing comfortably. Labs were sig for BUN/Cr 39/2.1 (baseline 1.2), lactate 3.3, WBC 12.3 74%N, Hct 40.9 (MCV 69). UA pending. Patient was given Morphine 4mg x2, Tylenol 1gm, Cipro 400mg IV, Zofran 2mg. IVF: 1L IVF. CT scan showed "7 x 11 mm stone at the left UPJ with associated hydronephrosis. multiple additional small nonobstructing calculi are noted in the kidneys bilaterally. bowel unremarkable. s/p CCY. 7 mm left lower lobe nodule, rec [**3-27**] mo f/up if at high or low risk, respectively." Pt was seen by urology, given risk of infection pt planned for ureteral stent placement vs lithotripsy tomorrow. Vitals on transfer were 98.6, 102, 129/92, 99% RA. Past Medical History: DM type 2, CHF with EF 10-15% (cardiomyopathy of unknown cause, recent echo) HTN HL Erectile Dysfunction hearing loss s/p CCY Social History: Works as patient transport supervisor at [**Hospital1 2177**]. Denies etoh, tobacco, IVDU. Family History: No family history of kidney stones. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.6 BP: 137/93 P: 100 R: 18 O2: 100%RA General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, tender to palpation to left abd, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Back: +CVA on left Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: A+Ox3, answers questions and follows directions appropriately Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2173-6-15**] 12:55PM WBC-12.3* RBC-5.99 HGB-13.4* HCT-40.9 MCV-68* MCH-22.4* MCHC-32.8 RDW-14.6 [**2173-6-15**] 12:55PM NEUTS-74.4* LYMPHS-18.5 MONOS-5.9 EOS-0.7 BASOS-0.5 [**2173-6-15**] 12:55PM PLT COUNT-204 [**2173-6-15**] 12:55PM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-24 ALK PHOS-65 TOT BILI-0.8 [**2173-6-15**] 12:55PM LIPASE-38 [**2173-6-15**] 12:55PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-39* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-97 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-20 [**2173-6-15**] 01:03PM LACTATE-3.3* [**2173-6-15**] 07:40PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014 [**2173-6-15**] 07:40PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-25 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-4* PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2173-6-15**] 07:40PM URINE RBC-[**3-26**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-RARE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2173-6-15**] 05:06PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-687 CREAT-79 SODIUM-115 . [**2173-6-15**] CT abdomen and pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. 7 x 11 mm obstructing stone in the left proximal ureter, just distal to the UPJ with mild hydronephrosis. 2. Multiple small non-obstructing stones in both kidneys. 3. Status post cholecystectomy. Unremarkable appearance of the small and large bowel, without evidence for obstruction or bowel wall thickening. 4. 7-mm pulmonary nodule at the left lower lobe; recommend three or six-month imaging followup if the patient is at high or low risk for intrathoracic malignancy, respectively. . [**2173-6-16**] Echocardiogram: IMPRESSION: Symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal regional with mild global hypokinesis. Right ventricular free wall hypertrophy. In the absence of a history of systemic hypertension, an infiltrative process (e.g., amyloid, [**Location (un) 4223**]-Fabry's) or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy should be considered. If clinically indicated, a cardiac MRI ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 9559**]) may be useful to discriminate among these etiologies. . Blood cultures: NGTD Brief Hospital Course: 49 yo M with diabetes, HTN, CHF, presents with worsening left abdominal pain, found to have obstructive kidney stone. . # Pyelonephritis/Obstructing nephrolithiasis: Patient admitted with 5 days of LLQ pain, nausea and vomiting with a large obstructing stone and left-sided hydronephrosis on CT scan. He was started on IV ciprofloxacin 400mg [**Hospital1 **] in case of infection, tamsulosin to aid with relaxation of the ureter and IV morphine for pain control. He appeared euvolemic and well-compensated in terms of his heart failure, so he was hydrated with normal saline to prevent further stones from obstructing. He was taken [**2173-6-16**] by urology for ureteral stent placement to relieve the pressure on the kidney. . ICU COURSE: Pt underwent cystoscopy and ureteral stent placement on [**6-16**] w/ post-procedure course complicated by purulent drainage s/p stenting and subsequent fevers to 102.6, relative hypotension to 107/60, and tachycardia to 110s. He received 1 L LR and 900 mcg phenylephrine during the procedure. Ampicillin and gentamicin had been administered prior to the procedure. Given concern for developing sepsis and reported history of significant cardiomyopathy with LVEF 10-15%, pt was transferred to ICU for further hemodynamic monitoring. Upon arrival to ICU pt was 92% on 5L NC which quickly improved and pt was soon able to sat in mid-90s on RA, making the most likley diagnosis post-procedure atelectasis. Aspiration events, complications of intubation, PTX and PE were all considered in the differential but based on imaging and rapid improvement of pts system, most likely cause was atelectasis. Pt improved and was transferred back to general medical service on [**6-17**], put on empiric Zosyn. . Patient continued to improve and cultures remained negative. Given lack of past culture data, he was changed to Augmentin at the advice of urology. He must complete a 14 day course total of antibiotic therapy. He must follow up with urology in 10 days for definitive management of his nephrolithiasis. Flomax to be continued at discharge . # Chronic systolic CHF: new diagnosis in [**3-/2172**] per patient with EF of [**11-5**]% at that time. s/p biopsy and cath at the [**Hospital1 756**], all negative per pt. Very well compensated on admission, lying flat comfortably with no edema, JVP not elevated even after 1L in ED. His Lasix was held on admission, as the elevated Cr and lactate were thought to be in part dehydration. Repeat echo was done, showing an EF of 45% with global mild hypokinesis. In the absence of a history of systemic hypertension, an infiltrative process (e.g., amyloid, [**Location (un) 4223**]-Fabry's) or hypertrophic cardiomyopathy should be considered. A prior cardiac biopsy at [**Hospital1 112**] was reportedly nondiagnostic. If clinically indicated, a cardiac MRI may be useful to discriminate among these etiologies. His ACE-I was held given his ARF. Lasix restarted at discharge . # Acute renal failure: Cr up to 2.1 from baseline 1.2-1.4, likely a combination of pre-renal from dehydration and post-renal from unilateral obstruction. Improved with hydration and relief of the obstruction. His ACE-I and lasix were held initially, but his creatinine returned to baseline by discharge, so these were resumed. . # Type 2 Diabetes mellitus: Continued on home lantus. Metformin held given CT scan and ARF and covered with a humalog SS. Metformin held at discharge pending resolution of his ARF. . # Pulmonary nodule: CTA abd/pelvis showed a 7-mm pulmonary nodule at the left lower lobe. Recommended for three or six-month imaging followup if the patient is at high or low risk for intrathoracic malignancy, respectively. Medications on Admission: Cialis 10mg prn Lantus 24U hs Carvedilol 12.4 [**Hospital1 **] Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Simvastatin 20mg hs Lisinopril 10mg daily Aspirin 81mg daily Furosemide 40mg daily Omeprazole 20mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Amoxicillin-Pot Clavulanate 500-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Twenty Four (24) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Pyelonephritis with sepsis Obstructing nephrolithiasis Acute renal failure Chronic systolic CHF Type 2 diabetes mellitus, controlled Hyperlipidemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with abdominal pain caused by an obstructing kidney stone. This was relieved by our urologists through cystoscopy. You were also found to have an infection as well, requiring a stay in the ICU. With supportive care you recovered. You will be discharged to complete a course of oral antibiotics. Additionally, you will need to follow up with our urologists for further management of your kidney stones: call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] Tuesday to confirm your appointment at: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14702**]. . Incidentally found was a lung nodule, for which you will need a repeat CT scan in 6 months. . Medication changes: 1. Augmentin 500mg three times per day for 14 days total, through [**2173-6-29**] (added) 2. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg daily STARTED Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Urology and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14702**] to follow up within 10 days . Please follow up with your PCP as soon as possible
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "59.8", "87.74" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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4326, 8038
325, 368
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10246, 10439
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52034
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2177-3-26**] Discharge Date: [**2177-4-1**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ibuprofen / Penicillins / Shellfish Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 458**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: CVVH History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] yo M with end-stage renal disease on HD, CHF (EF 40%), CAD and hypothyroidism who presents with fluid overload, EKG changes and cardiac enzyme elevations concerning for ischemia transferred to the ICU for urgent dialysis. . By report of the patient, his sons and on review of his medical records, the patient had progressive shortness of breath for many months. This became abruptly worse approximately 24 hours prior to admission. The patient had profound orthopnea and was forced to sit on the edge of his bed with rapid breathing. His sons asked the patient to go to the hospital but he refused. His shortness of breath symptoms worsened and by morning the patient agreed to come to the hospital. He denies at any point developing chest pain. He notes baseline nausea unchanged and worsening dyspnea on exertion at 12 steps and 2 pillow orthopnea. He describes unchanged peripheral edema and denies weight gain. . The patient initially presented to [**Hospital3 1196**] where he was felt to be volume overloaded with possible anterior ST elevation on EKG and positive cardiac enzymes. He received aspirin 81mg x 4, clopidogrel 600mg, lasix 100mg IV, nitropaste 1 inch subsequently changed to a nitroglycerin drip and then discontinued and a heparin gtt. On admission to the [**Hospital1 18**] floor the patient was hemodynamically stable but in persistent respiratory distress, tachypneic to 24-30 saturating well on 3L oxygen by NC. He was evaluated by the renal consult service who recommended transfer to the ICU for semi-urgent CVVHD for fluid removal. . Of note, the patient was has difficulty with fluid removal at HD due to hypotension. As a result he had chronic accumulation of fluid. In addition, his outpatient cardiologist was not able to institute a comprehensive cardiac regimen (including beta-blocker). . Review of systems: Denies fevers, cough, weight loss, nightsweats, melena, hematochezia, rash, arthralgias, myalgias, claudication Past Medical History: - CAD, likely prior silent MI with apical hypokinesis on echo - End-stage renal disease on HD with tunnelled line in place, failed AV fistulas, usual schedule MWF. - Hypothyroidism - Systolic CHF, EF 40% - MR [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] - Pulmonary Hypertension Social History: No tobacco, alcohol, or illicit drugs. Family History: NC Physical Exam: VS:97.8 78-83 127-144/51-70 24-30 97-100% 3L Gen: Elderly gentleman in some respiratory distress. HEENT: PERRL. Pink, moist oral mucosa without lesions. CV: MR murmur heard at the apex. Pulm: Tachypneic. Crackles halfway up the lung fields bilaterally. Abd: Soft, nontender. No masses or organomegaly. Ext: Trace bilateral lower extremity edema. Referred murmur vs. bruit bilaterally in the groin. 2+ femoral pulses. Neuro: A&Ox3. Integumentary: No rashes or lesions. Pertinent Results: [**2177-3-27**] 02:04AM BLOOD WBC-4.0 RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.7* MCV-89 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.8 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-138* [**2177-3-27**] 11:05PM BLOOD Neuts-87.6* Bands-0 Lymphs-9.0* Monos-2.8 Eos-0.5 Baso-0.2 [**2177-3-27**] 11:05PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-NORMAL Poiklo-NORMAL Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-NORMAL Polychr-NORMAL [**2177-3-29**] 07:49AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-82.7* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2177-3-27**] 02:04AM BLOOD Glucose-97 UreaN-63* Creat-9.1*# Na-137 K-5.8* Cl-95* HCO3-27 AnGap-21* [**2177-3-29**] 01:47AM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-42* Creat-5.0*# Na-133 K-4.5 Cl-92* HCO3-22 AnGap-24* [**2177-3-31**] 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-90 UreaN-29* Creat-3.1* Na-132* K-4.1 Cl-95* HCO3-26 AnGap-15 [**2177-3-29**] 07:49AM BLOOD ALT-48* AST-114* LD(LDH)-352* CK(CPK)-1159* AlkPhos-93 TotBili-0.4 [**2177-3-30**] 04:40AM BLOOD ALT-42* AST-67* LD(LDH)-276* AlkPhos-87 TotBili-0.3 [**2177-3-28**] 07:53AM BLOOD CK-MB-25* MB Indx-1.4 cTropnT-1.97* [**2177-3-29**] 07:49AM BLOOD CK-MB-23* MB Indx-2.0 cTropnT-2.70* [**2177-3-30**] 04:40AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-2.9 Mg-1.8 [**2177-3-27**] 02:04AM BLOOD TSH-1.3 [**2177-3-30**] 04:12PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] Temp-37.8 pH-7.38 [**2177-3-28**] 11:17AM BLOOD Lactate-2.0 [**2177-3-30**] 04:12PM BLOOD freeCa-1.23 CXR [**3-26**]: AP single view of the chest has been obtained with patient in sitting semi-erect position. Bilateral pleural effusions obliterate the diaphragmatic contours and obscure the lower portions of the heart silhouette. Significant cardiac enlargement is most likely present. One can identify a semi-circular calcification within the heart shadow indicative of mitral ring calcium deposits. The thoracic aorta shows extensive wall calcifications in the area of the arch, but the aorta is not significantly widened. The pulmonary vasculature demonstrates an upper zone redistribution pattern and there is perivascular haze on the bases consistent with marked congestion. Evidence of discrete local parenchymal infiltrates cannot be identified; however, the possibility of infectious processes in the bases concealed by the congestive pattern and the pleural effusions is possible. The presence of a left internal jugular approach double lumen catheter is recognized seen to terminate in the lower SVC just at the junction with the right atrium. In the right apical area, the metallic structures of a stent, presumably in the right subclavian vein are identified. There is no pneumothorax. Comparison is made with the next previous available chest examination of [**2176-4-12**]. Cardiac enlargement and pulmonary congestive pattern with pleural effusions existed already at that time, but these findings have moderately increased. The wide caliber tube on the left side (probably dialysis line) did not exist at that time. IMPRESSION: Progression of left-sided CHF with bilateral pleural effusions in elderly gentleman. No new pneumonia identified which however, cannot be completely excluded. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted for urgent CVVH given his obvious clinical volume overload causing dyspnea and relative hypoxia. Previously, the dialysis team had been unable to remove enough fluid intermittently without causing significant hypotension. The patient was begun on CVVH by the renal team with an emergent need for levophed to be run concurently through his return dialysis line to support his blood pressure, even during a more gentle CVVH. In addition, he had cardiac enzyme elevations and a newly dropped EF from 40% to 20% on this admission, likely secondary to demand ischemia due to his volume overload. He was initially begun on integrillin and a heparin drip to treat possible occlusive thrombotic heart disease. His oxygenation improved but he was unable to be weened from his vasopressor medications while on CVVH. In discussion with the patient and his family, it was made clear that the patient wanted to return to his previous quality of life, only requiring intermittent HD. However, it was also clear that it was very unlikely he would be able to return to this state. In discussion with the patient and his family, it was decided to make the patient comfort measures only. All non-comfort medications were stopped including CVVH and levophed and the patient was made comfortable using intermittent morphine by IV. The patient expired peacefully surrounded by family approximately 24 hours after discontinuation of pressors and CVVH. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 175mcg daily Sevelamer 2400mg TID Imdur 30mg daily Renal cap daily Discharge Medications: none, expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: End stage renal disease on hemodialysis Acute on chronic systolic heart failure Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: None, expired Followup Instructions: Expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7773, 7782
6147, 7603
261, 267
7905, 7914
3162, 6124
7976, 7986
2654, 2658
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119,316
26053
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2135-10-27**] Discharge Date: [**2135-10-28**] Date of Birth: [**2083-10-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Darvocet-N 50 / Sumatriptan / Penicillins / Midrin / Ketorolac Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5438**] Chief Complaint: Clonazepam, Seroquel, Trazodone, Keflex Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubated [**10-27**] AM, extubated [**10-27**] AM History of Present Illness: 52yo F with bipolar and depresion presents with overdose. She was found somnolent and was intubated on the field for unresponsiveness. Per EMS and ED notes, patient was reportedly found with empty pill bottles from klonopin, trazodone, and keflex. Patient now recalls only taking "about 12" seroquel tablets, nothing more. She does not remember anything more after taking them until she awoke in the hospital. She has history of suicide attempts in the past. She was last hospitalized in [**2119**] for a suicide attempt. She has been followed by psychiatrists in the past, but has not seen one since [**2135-4-3**]. . IN ED, her vital signs were T98.5 P72 BP92/56 R 14 O2100%. She was given activated charcoal. SHe was also apparently paralyzed for transport to the ED per verbal report. ALthough her paralytics were stopped, there was no spontaneous movement. CT head was negative for blood. She was guiac negative. EKG showed prolonged QT. Urine tox was positive for benzo and methadone. Past Medical History: PMH: hypertension hard of hearing history of suicide attempts anxiety bipolar disorder depression currently under outpatient psychiatry treatment Social History: Social history: Rare alcohol, experimented with cocaine and heroin in the past, narcotic seeker by report, lives with son and daughter. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: PE: P72 BP 108/49 Gen- intubated, sedated HEENT- pinpoint pupils b/l, nonreactive pupils, mmm, neck supple CV- rrr, no r/m/g resp- CTAB abdomen- soft, NT/ND ext- no edema, equivocal plantar reflexes Pertinent Results: [**2135-10-27**] 04:32AM GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-13 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-14 [**2135-10-27**] 04:32AM WBC-8.4 RBC-3.63* HGB-11.0* HCT-32.0* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.0 [**2135-10-27**] 04:32AM PLT COUNT-172 [**2135-10-27**] 01:50AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2135-10-27**] 01:50AM URINE bnzodzpn-POS barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-POS [**2135-10-27**] 01:50AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Hazy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.016 [**2135-10-27**] 01:50AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-NEG [**2135-10-27**] 01:50AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2135-10-27**] 01:50AM URINE AMORPH-MOD [**2135-10-27**] 01:12AM TYPE-ART TEMP-36.9 RATES-/14 TIDAL VOL-600 O2-50 PO2-197* PCO2-37 PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-22 BASE XS--3 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2135-10-27**] 01:12AM LACTATE-3.9* [**2135-10-27**] 01:12AM freeCa-1.21 [**2135-10-27**] 12:49AM K+-3.8 [**2135-10-27**] 12:45AM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-17 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-18 [**2135-10-27**] 12:45AM CALCIUM-9.6 PHOSPHATE-4.9* MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2135-10-27**] 12:45AM MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2135-10-27**] 12:45AM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2135-10-27**] 12:45AM WBC-10.7 RBC-4.06* HGB-12.4 HCT-34.7* MCV-85 MCH-30.6 MCHC-35.9* RDW-14.0 [**2135-10-27**] 12:45AM NEUTS-77.3* LYMPHS-17.2* MONOS-4.3 EOS-1.0 BASOS-0.3 [**2135-10-27**] 12:45AM PLT COUNT-226 Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 52yo F with hypertension and prior suicide attempts found unresposive, believe to have overdosed on Clonazepam, Trazodone, Seroquel. . # Clonazepam, Trazodone OD: CT Head was performed to assess for midline shift due to edema or fluid shifts, and was found to be negative. Concern for Trazodone OD (t1/2 = 7 hrs) was in EKG changes, seizures, respiratory distress. Treatment was supportive. Concern for Clonazepam OD (t1/2 = 30-40 hrs) was somnolence, confusion, coma, diminished reflexes. Treatment included monitoring of respiration, pulse and blood pressure, general supportive measures. Intravenous fluids were administered to euvolemia, and patient was intubated for airway protection. Dialysis is of no known value in these drug ODs. Patient was intubated on [**10-27**] AM on admission, and extubated on [**10-27**] AM without weaning. After extubation, vital signs were completely stable, O2 saturation was 100% on room air, patient was communicating clearly and asking questions, and was eating a regular diet and drinking fluids without problems swallowing or choking. . Another concern was methadone which was found in urine tox screen. Patient stated that she did not know how she could have taken methadone since she does not usually take methadone. She has not been prescribed methadone either for heroin addiction or for pain control. [**Name (NI) **] brother stated "she will take anything she can get her hands on". Patient denies taking methadone. . Another concern was seroquel, of which patient states she took 12 tablets. Supportive treatment was given. . Psych consult assessed patient on [**10-28**], and recommended inpatient psych hospitalization. Patient was agitated from [**10-27**] to [**10-28**], stating that she wanted to leave repeatedly, and that she needed to make her daughter's court date [**10-28**] at 9 am. Plan was to call code purple if patient attempted to leave. Patient needs 1:1 sitter on floor. Patient is medically cleared to go directly from [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] to psych unit. . ## Respiratory failure [**1-5**] obtundation from overdose: Patient was intubated [**10-27**] AM, extubated [**10-27**] AM without weaning. Mental status was wnl immediately after extubation, vital signs stable, 100% O2 saturation on room air. . ## HTN: Patient was taken off Toprol 100 QD upon admission, and placed back on Toprol on [**10-27**]. Medications on Admission: Medication list: seroquel 400mg hs klonopin 1mg TID prozac 40mg daily toprol 100mg daily . Allergy: darvocet, dichlorophenazone, imitrex, isometheptene, ketorolac, midrin, penicillin, propoxyphene, sumatriptan Discharge Medications: 1. Nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24HR Sig: One (1) Patch 24HR Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 2. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: none Discharge Diagnosis: Trazodone, Clonazepam, Methadone overdose; presumed Seroquel overdose per patient Discharge Condition: Good, vital signs stable, satting 100% room air, eating regular diet, drinking fluids well, communicating and mentating clearly Discharge Instructions: 1. Please take all medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care physician and your psychiatrist within the next week. Completed by:[**2135-10-28**]
[ "780.09", "311", "969.3", "518.81", "965.02", "969.0", "E950.0", "E950.3", "296.80", "401.9", "969.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6544, 6575
3641, 6051
365, 417
6701, 6831
2033, 3618
6926, 7052
1781, 1799
6311, 6521
6596, 6680
6077, 6288
6855, 6903
1814, 2014
286, 327
445, 1442
1464, 1611
1643, 1765
31,628
189,711
30634
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2154-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2154-9-10**] Date of Birth: [**2128-7-28**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vistaril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: Alcohol Intoxication Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 26 yoF w/ a h/o EtOH abuse, hepatitis (HCV, EtOH), chronic pancreatitis, multiple admissions for EtOH intoxication and pancreatitis, brought to [**Hospital1 18**] after being found by friends to be sleepy and intoxicated. Patient notes that she had only 3 shots of tequila yesterday. She denies any other drugs. She notes that she has been extremely upset whenever she is not drinking because she is reminded that her children were taken from her by DSS. She states this is because there was concern that her husband was hitting her. However, she strongly denies this. . Of note, recent admission [**2154-9-6**] for abdominal pain, alcohol intoxication, and suicidal ideation. She reported RLQ/flank pain radiating to back, blood in stools, and vomiting. In the ED, pelvic exam showed cervical motion tenderness and she was given ceftriaxone and azithromycin for presumed PID. A CT abdomen showed a distended gallbladder with wall thickening as well as diffuse colonic wall thickening. She also had a RUQ US that showed similar findings, concerning for cholecystitis. She was started on flagyl and Surgery was consulted who felt her exam, lack of fever, and normal WBC count were not consistent with cholecystitis and attributed gallbladder abnormalities to liver disease and anorexia/malnutrition. She was admitted to medicine for further evaluation. However, upon arriving to the floor, patient requested to leave AMA. Psychiatry was consulted and patient deemed to have capacity. She was given presciptions for cipro and flagyl to be taken for 14 days for empiric treatment of cholecystitis vs. colitis. . In ED, T 98.8, BP 113/40, HR 96, RR14, O2 93% RA. Serum EtOH 375 but other tox negative. Initial lactate of 4. Amylase and lipase elevated (amylase not above typical levels but lipase elevated from prior), LFTs within typical range, INR elevated but at baseline. Patient complained of RUQ pain and an ultrasound was performed which showed persistent changes c/w prior u/s. Surgery was consulted who again felt that these changes were most likely secondary to cirrhosis and anorexia. While in the ED, her BPs dropped to the SBPs of 80s-90s and she received 5 L of NS. Patient received 3 grams of Unasyn. Of note, patient's SBPs have been in the 90s-100s during all of her previous hospitalizations. However, due to hypotension, patient was admitted to the ICU for closer monitoring. . Upon arrival to the floor, patient continues to complain of RUQ/R flank pain. She notes that she has had this [**6-20**] pain constantly since she "fell" at home on Friday and hit her side on her bed frame. She denies any change in this pain with deep breaths, with po intake, or with position. She also reports feeling "out of her own head", not realizing what she is saying when she is saying it. Also notes feeling like "she can't hold her hands still". She otherwise complains of being sore all over and anxious. She denies any recent fevers, chills, nightsweats, sick contacts, cough, urinary complaints, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. She has felt thirsty and has had decreased UOP since Friday but also has not eaten since Friday because of concern for her children. Past Medical History: EtOH abuse (admissions in [**5-/2154**] and [**6-/2154**] for intoxication/chronic pancreatitis); sought inpatient detox on [**7-11**] but left facility early because of "nerves") Alcoholic hepatitis Anxiety Tremor Chronic pancreatitis Social History: Has two young children who she reports were taken by DSS the night of presentation to the ER. Lives at home with husband, chart with history of physical abuse by him, patient denies. Long history of EtOH abuse, was clean for 1.5 years while pregnant with her son, relapsed without known precipitant, reports 8 beers per day. Denies tobacco, denies other drugs. Family History: Both parents with DM2. Father with alcoholism and on hemodialysis. Physical Exam: T: 96.0 BP: 90/51 HR: 72 RR: 14 O2 100% RA Gen: anxious, smells of alcohol, mildly tremulous HEENT: Ecchymoses surrounding L eye. No conjunctival pallor. MMM. OP clear. NECK: Supple, No LAD, No JVD. CV: RRR. nl S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or [**Last Name (un) 549**] LUNGS: CTAB, good BS BL, No W/R/C ABD: NABS. Soft. TTP in R flank. No RUQ tenderness. Negative [**Doctor Last Name 515**] sign. No epigastric tenderness. EXT: WWP, NO CCE. 2+ DP pulses BL SKIN: Multiple ecchymoses over UEs and LEs. LUE with ecchymoses in shape of fingers NEURO: A&Ox3. CN 2-12 intact. Moving all extremities. Pertinent Results: [**2154-9-8**] 06:41PM LACTATE-3.3* [**2154-9-8**] 04:07PM LACTATE-3.4* K+-3.7 [**2154-9-8**] 03:55PM GLUCOSE-70 UREA N-5* CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-14 [**2154-9-8**] 03:55PM WBC-4.7 RBC-2.65* HGB-9.7* HCT-29.3* MCV-111* MCH-36.6* MCHC-33.1 RDW-18.8* [**2154-9-8**] 03:55PM NEUTS-56.0 BANDS-0 LYMPHS-40.3 MONOS-2.8 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.7 [**2154-9-8**] 03:55PM HYPOCHROM-2+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-2+ MACROCYT-2+ MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL TARGET-1+ ENVELOP-2+ [**2154-9-8**] 03:55PM PLT COUNT-179 [**2154-9-8**] 01:23PM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2154-9-8**] 01:23PM LACTATE-4.0* [**2154-9-8**] 12:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2154-9-8**] 12:40PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2154-9-8**] 12:40PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2154-9-8**] 12:40PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2154-9-8**] 12:40PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.003 [**2154-9-8**] 12:40PM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2154-9-8**] 12:40PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM GLUCOSE-67* UREA N-5* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-143 POTASSIUM-3.5 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-19 [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM ALT(SGPT)-108* AST(SGOT)-348* LD(LDH)-595* ALK PHOS-122* AMYLASE-238* TOT BILI-3.6* DIR BILI-2.3* INDIR BIL-1.3 [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM LIPASE-64* [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM ALBUMIN-2.7* [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-375* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM WBC-4.8 RBC-2.86* HGB-10.5* HCT-30.2* MCV-106* MCH-36.6* MCHC-34.7 RDW-19.0* [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM NEUTS-64.0 LYMPHS-32.1 MONOS-3.6 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.3 [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM PLT COUNT-207 [**2154-9-8**] 12:15PM PT-16.5* PTT-37.1* INR(PT)-1.5* Brief Hospital Course: Pt admitted for EtoH intoxication, sent to MICU for hypotension and question of acute on chronic pancreatitis. Pt responded appropriately to fluid resuscitation and her hypotension resolved to her baseline blood pressures within the first 24 hours of her admission. She required repeated doses of diazepam for mild hand tremors and "feeling anxious" but did not actively display frank withdrawal symptoms from alcohol. Her pancreatic enzymes remained elevated consistent with chronic pancreatitis, but the patient had resolved abdominal pain, a non-elevated white blood cell count, and no fever. On the morning of [**9-10**] the patient had no further complaints of her abdominal pain, had a normal mental status, was ambulating, and tolerating a regular diet. She did complain of occasional diarrhea, possibly after ingestion of dairy products. The patient was seen by social work while she was here, and in discussion with the MICU team was put under "section 35" restrictions which require her to appear in court for evaluation for possible mandatory referral for inpatient alcohol treatment. The patient was in stable condition on the morning of [**9-10**] awaiting discharge and transport to her court appointment. However, prior to arrival of escort to her court appointment, the patient left the hospital against medical advice. The legal office was aware of the patient leaving against medical advice. Medications on Admission: Ativan and Librium prn "shakes" per patient Cipro and Flagyl prescribed [**9-6**] during recent admission Discharge Medications: Continue home medications as previously prescribed: Ativan and Librium prn "shakes" per patient Cipro and Flagyl prescribed [**9-6**] during recent admission Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Alcohol intoxication and abuse 2. Chronic Pancreatitis 3. Hepatitis C Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You are being discharged from the hospital. You are required to attend court as discussed with the social worker and ICU team. Please attend your court appointment today- you may be arrested if you do not. Followup Instructions: We strongly recommend that you are admitted to an inpatient alcohol rehab facility. You may be required to enter such a facility as ordered in a court of law. Please also call your regular doctor to arrange follow-up for your other medical problems including pancreatitis and hepatitis.
[ "458.0", "305.01", "577.1", "070.54" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8497, 8503
6741, 8158
287, 294
8620, 8629
4849, 6718
8884, 9176
4152, 4221
8315, 8474
8524, 8599
8184, 8292
8653, 8861
4236, 4830
227, 249
322, 3498
3520, 3757
3773, 4136
27,963
125,476
2088
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-10-4**] Discharge Date: [**2123-11-1**] Date of Birth: [**2060-9-23**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Morphine / Preservative / Amoxicillin / Ciprofloxacin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1283**] Chief Complaint: ascites and LE edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2123-10-5**] MV repair/TV repair/ right atrial thrombectomy with RAA ligation (28 mm [**Company 1543**] CG Future Mitral ring/ 34 mm CE MC3 tricuspid ring) History of Present Illness: 62 yo female initially seen in early [**Month (only) 216**] for evaluation of MR/TR in the setting of LE edema and ascites. Echo in [**2123-6-25**] revealed 4+ MR, 3+ TR, 1+ AI, and dilated main PA and RA. Referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**] for surgery. This was delayed pending preoperative workup as well as the pt's concerns regarding probable need for blood transfusions.Preop workup complete during an admission in late [**Month (only) 216**] that included cath, PICC placement for IV access,as well as treatment for a UTI. Her INR did not ever completely normalize given continuing hepatic issues. PICC was removed prior to this admission. Returns now for surgery. Past Medical History: NIDDM chronic AFib ascites prolactinoma childhood polio hypothyroidism (Hashimoto's thyroiditis) sleep apnea CHF pulm. HTN left breast CA/mastectomy peripheral neuropathy left shoulder fx left foot fx PSH: right partial thyroidectomy right breast lumpectomy TAH/BSO Social History: 4 drinks per week Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: NAD 56.7 kg 65" 95.5 T 98% RA sat. 73 A fib 110/70 RR 22 alert and oriented x3 MAE [**5-29**] BUE, [**4-29**] BLE old abd scar healed EOMI PERRLA neck supple, with full ROM, no carotid bruits CTAB posteriorly Irregular 2/6 systolic murmur abd soft, NT, distended, + BS, ascites extrems warm, well-perfused 1+ bil. DP/PT/radials 2+ bil. fems Pertinent Results: [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname 5269**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 11319**]TTE (Complete) Done [**2123-10-4**] at 5:04:26 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Last Name (Prefixes) 413**], [**First Name3 (LF) 412**] Division of Cardiothoracic [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] [**Hospital Unit Name 4081**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2060-9-23**] Age (years): 63 F Hgt (in): 65 BP (mm Hg): 92/60 Wgt (lb): 116 HR (bpm): 78 BSA (m2): 1.57 m2 Indication: Left ventricular function. Preoperative assessment. Valvular heart disease. ICD-9 Codes: V43.3, 424.1, 424.0, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2123-10-4**] at 17:04 Interpret MD: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 4082**], MD Test Type: TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 11320**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], RDCS Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West Echo Lab Contrast: None Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2007W037-0:00 Machine: Vivid [**8-1**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *4.3 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.1 cm <= 5.2 cm Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.5 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: *1.2 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.2 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 3.6 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 60% >= 55% Aorta - Sinus Level: 2.8 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.6 cm <= 3.4 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.5 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Aortic Valve - Pressure Half Time: 424 ms Mitral Valve - E Wave: 1.0 m/sec TR Gradient (+ RA = PASP): 14 mm Hg <= 25 mm Hg Pulmonic Valve - Peak Velocity: 0.7 m/sec <= 1.5 m/sec Findings This study was compared to the prior study of [**2123-9-23**]. LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Moderately dilated RA. Normal IVC diameter (1.5-2.5cm) with <50% decrease during respiration (estimated RAP 11-15mmHg). LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF >55%). [Intrinsic LV systolic function likely depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] RIGHT VENTRICLE: Moderately dilated RV cavity. Normal RV systolic function. [Intrinsic RV systolic function likely more depressed given the severity of TR]. Abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with RV volume overload. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. Mild (1+) AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. Eccentric MR jet. Moderate (2+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Mildly thickened tricuspid valve leaflets. Tricuspid leaflets do not fully coapt. Severe [4+] TR. Normal PA systolic pressure. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflets with physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: The rhythm appears to be atrial fibrillation. Ascites. Conclusions The left and right atrium are moderately dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 11-15mmHg.There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF >55%) [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of mitral regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber size is moderately increased with normal free wall motion. [Intrinsic right ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of tricuspid regurgitation.] There is abnormal diastolic septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular volume overload. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened and fail to fully coapt. Severe [4+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is high normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2123-9-23**], the findings are similar (TR was also severe on the prior study). Electronically signed by [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4083**], MD, Interpreting physician RADIOLOGY Preliminary Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2123-10-23**] 7:25 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: placement of dophoff tube confirmation [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 63 year old woman s/p MV repair/TV repair now s/p tracheostomy REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: placement of dophoff tube confirmation HISTORY: Dobbhoff tube placement. Single portable radiograph of the chest demonstrates no change in the support lines when compared with [**2123-10-21**]. Right-sided pleural effusion persists and is unchanged. There may be slight interval improvement in the previously seen left-sided pleural effusion. Bibasilar atelectasis persists. No pneumothorax is identified. Trachea is midline. Cardiomediastinal contours are unchanged. IMPRESSION: Slight interval improvement in left-sided pleural effusion, otherwise no change. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6892**] ?????? [**2119**] Brief Hospital Course: Admitted [**10-4**] and underwent surgery on [**10-5**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1290**]. Please refer to the operative note for details. Transferred to the CVICU on epinephrine, propofol and nitroglycerin drips. Epinephrine weaned off due to VTach. Extubated that night, but reintubated the following afternoon for increasing acidosis and mental status changes. Renal consult also done for decreasing urine output.Echo also done with no significant findings. EP service also consulted for her chronic Afib management. Extubated again on the morning of [**10-9**], but reintubated again a few hours later for resp. failure. She was noted to have ventilator associated pneumonia on [**10-11**]. She was treated with vancomycin, levofloxacin, and meropenem. She was followed by the Renal service for continued renal failure. On [**10-14**], she was noted to be positive for Clostridium difficile toxin in her stool, and she was treated with Flagyl. At this point, she was on Vancomycin and Flagyl. She was unable to wean from the ventilator and underwent a tracheostomy on [**2123-10-21**]. Throughout her course, he bilirubin counts had risen steadily. She was initiated on hemodialysis. She was maintained supportively, but with no signs of improvement. She was unresponsive to painful stimuli, and an EEG demonstrated encephalopathy. She was given lactulose and rifaximin with th eintent of clearing any hepatic encephalopathy. She was evaluated by the renal service, hepatology service and the transplant surgery service. All felt that her condition was critical and likely irreversible. Her family was [**Name (NI) 653**], and met with social work, hepatology, and the on-call intensivist. The decision was made to change her code status to Comfort Measures. A fentayl drip was initiated and her pressors were withdrawn at 6:45 PM, [**11-1**]. Her blood pressure declined, and her heart rhythm degenerated to ventricular tachycardia, fibrillation, and then asystole. She was pronounced at 7:54 PM, [**2123-11-1**]. The family requested tha a post-mortem be performed. Medications on Admission: Liothyronine 400 mcg daily JANUVIA 50 mg daily Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr twice daily Bumetanide 4 mg twice daily Spironolactone 25 mg twice daily Vicodin 5-500 mg One Tablet PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Cardiac failure Discharge Condition: Deceased Discharge Instructions: none Followup Instructions: None
[ "518.5", "427.31", "286.9", "997.3", "V10.3", "997.5", "008.45", "584.5", "250.00", "458.29", "486", "401.9", "424.0", "397.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "37.99", "31.1", "39.61", "96.71", "35.12", "37.33", "96.6", "39.95", "35.14" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10144, 10153
7721, 9819
341, 502
10213, 10224
1961, 6873
10277, 10285
1555, 1572
10115, 10121
6910, 6973
10174, 10192
9845, 10092
10248, 10254
1587, 1942
281, 303
7002, 7698
530, 1213
1235, 1503
1519, 1539
14,059
132,157
18909
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2111-8-16**] Discharge Date: [**2111-8-22**] Service: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 87-year-old woman with a history of diabetes, hypertension, and a high cholesterol with a history of previous tobacco smoking who had a recent history of left humeral fracture who presented to an outside hospital with substernal chest discomfort and nausea from home. She was found to have EKG changes consistent with myocardial ischemia and was transferred to the [**Hospital6 256**] for further evaluation. She was found to have a non-Q wave myocardial infarction and was admitted to the Cardiology service, where further workup was performed. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient is a pleasant, elderly woman who had extensive ecchymosis of the left upper extremity. She had some decreased breath sounds at the right base consistent with question of consolidation on her x-ray. She had regular cardiac rhythm. Pulses were diminished in both lower extremities with an absent right femoral pulse and a weak left femoral pulse. EKG showed diffuse S-T depressions with 1 mm S-T elevation in AVR. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent cardiac cath on [**2111-8-18**] which showed 80% stenosis of the left main coronary artery and occluded right coronary artery and diffuse disease of the other vessels. The patient had poor ventricular dysfunction with an ejection fraction of 25 to 30% on echo. However, at that cardiac cath her right iliac artery was found to be occluded so a balloon pump could not be placed. Post procedure the patient also had some coffee ground emesis and was also found to have an elevated white blood cell count of 20,000 and a question of a left lower lobe infiltrate as well as white blood cells on her urinalysis. She was felt to be a high risk operative candidate, but given her good functional status and her diffuse coronary vascular disease, it was felt that operation was really her only option. On [**2111-8-19**] she underwent coronary artery bypass times three with left internal mammary artery graft to a proximal diag. and saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal and right coronary artery. Postoperatively the patient remained on Dobutamine for inotropy and was generally stable postop day zero. Around 4 a.m. on postoperative day number one she developed unstable dysrhythmias with both supraventricular narrow complex dysrhythmias as well as a brief run of ventricular tachycardia. She was defibrillated and afterward remained hemodynamically stable. She was started on an Amiodarone drip. On postoperative day number two she was substantially more stable with no real further rhythm problems. She was extubated on the afternoon of postoperative day number two and was progressing in her post CABG recovery. On the morning of postoperative day number three the patient, however, took a turn for the worse. She was in some respiratory distress and her cardiac numbers began to deteriorate with a reduced cardiac index. Her Dobutamine was increased and started on epinephrine. Cardiac echo was obtained at the bedside which did not show any focal dyskinetic myocardial segments. She was then taken for a cardiac cath for diagnostic purposes and to possibly revascularize her percutaneously in the event that her bypass grafts were down. At Angio she indeed was found to have occluded saphenous vein grafts times two. Revascularization of the obtuse marginal was attempted, but the circumflex could not be traversed. Patient during this intervention became progressively more hypotensive and eventually developed electromechanical dissociation. Resuscitation was attempted, unfortunately, without success, and the patient expired in the Cardiac Cath Lab. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Death. DISCHARGE STATUS: As above. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Hypertension. 2. Diabetes. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. Status post humeral fracture. 5. Status post coronary artery bypass graft times three on [**2111-8-19**] with diffuse coronary artery disease. 6. Postoperative dysrhythmias. 7. Occlusion of saphenous vein grafts with death on cardiac catheterization. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Not applicable. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS: Not applicable. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3113**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 51711**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2111-8-24**] 10:52 T: [**2111-8-25**] 12:53 JOB#: [**Job Number 51712**]
[ "785.51", "427.1", "414.01", "996.72", "E878.2", "486", "410.71", "428.0", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "36.15", "88.53", "88.56", "88.55", "99.20", "37.23", "37.22", "36.12", "38.93", "88.52" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3825, 3863
3884, 4201
4225, 4242
1204, 3803
4267, 4562
758, 1186
168, 735
43,175
150,649
41095
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2196-5-8**] Discharge Date: [**2196-5-17**] Date of Birth: [**2161-11-27**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4691**] Chief Complaint: Motorcycle crash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2196-5-8**] IRRIGATION AND DEBRIDEMENT RIGHT FEMUR/ WOUND; EXTERNAL FIXATION RIGHT FEMUR; VAC DRESSING APPLICATION [**Doctor Last Name 5322**] [**2196-5-10**] 1. ORIF RIGHT HIP WITH T.FN NAIL. 2. ORIF RIGHT FEMUR WITH [**Last Name (un) 101**] PLATE 3. I AND D RIGHT POSTERIOR WOUND RIGHT LEG. 4.APPLICATION OF WOUND VAC RIGHT THIGH. 5. REMOVAL EX-FIXATOR RIGHT LEG. [**Location (un) **] [**2196-5-13**] 1. I AND D RIGHT LEG. APPLICATION OF WOUND VAC SPONGE History of Present Illness: 38yo M who was involved in a MCC vs. Auto at ~25MPH. The patient was a helmeted motorcyclist who was reportedly stationary when he was hit by a car. There was no loss of consciousness. He had an obvious open femur fracture. His vital signs were stable in the field. He received a total of 400 mcg of fentanyl and 1 mg of Ativan. He also received antibiotics in the field. he was transported to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. He is complaining of right leg pain. He denies neck or back pain or abdominal or chest pain. Past Medical History: - h/o obesity s/p gastric bypass (514lbs --> 200lbs) - Dumping syndrome w/ any sugar (per family) - concusion 2 months ago after fall onto back of head leading to anosmia and the loss of sense of taste. Has had HAs since, for which he is taking oxycodone . PSH: - Gastric bypass - Mastopexy - Paniculectomy - Appendectomy - UHR Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Upon presentation to [**Hospital1 18**]: Constitutional: Collar and backboard, obvious right femur deformity HEENT: Normocephalic, atraumatic, Pupils equal, round and reactive to light, Extraocular muscles intact Neck is in a collar, nontender Chest: Clear to auscultation Cardiovascular: Regular Rate and Rhythm, Normal first and second heart sounds Abdominal: Soft, Nontender Pelvic: Pelvis is stable Extr/Back: Right lower extremity he does have positive PT pulses. He has an obvious severe deformity of the right mid femur shaft. There is a large laceration just above the popliteal fossa approximately 15 cm long. There is no obvious bone protruding. Back is nontender all showing pulses are normal. Neuro: Speech fluent, awake alert and oriented nonfocal. Pertinent Results: CT CHEST/ABD/PELVIS/LE [**5-8**]: *Final Read* 1. Extensively comminuted right intertrochanteric and distal femoral fractures, with over one shaft-width lateral displacement at the distal fracture site, and extensive soft tissue irregularity and hemorrhage.2. Multiple nondisplaced right rib fractures, as above. No pneumothorax noted. This was called to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 3449**] [**Name (STitle) 3450**] on [**2196-5-8**] at 6:00 p.m. 3. No evidence of visceral or vascular injury. CTA LOWER/EXT [**5-8**]: *Final Read* 1. Extensively comminuted right intertrochanteric and distal femoral fractures, with over one shaft-width lateral displacement at the distal fracture site, and extensive soft tissue irregularity and hemorrhage. 2. Multiple nondisplaced right rib fractures, as above. No pneumothorax noted. 3. No evidence of visceral or vascular injury. CT HEAD [**5-8**]: *Final Read* No ICH, no fx CT CSPINE [**5-8**]: *Final Read* No fx CXR [**5-10**]: widening at AC joint concerning for separation WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2196-5-17**] 05:40 6.6 2.99* 9.3* 28.0* 94 31.1 33.2 15.5 475* Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2196-5-17**] 05:40 90 13 0.5 136 4.5 102 27 12 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was seen in the trauma bay and stabilized per ATLS protocol. His injuries were found to be limited to his rib fractures and RLE injuries. He did lose a significant volume of blood during his resuscitation and in the field. The patient was taken from the trauma bay to the operating room for external fixation. Because of a large soft tissue defect, he could not be definitively managed initially. He was taken from the operating room to the TSICU intubated and sedated, with significant bleeding from his wound VAC. This appeared to be diffuse in nature with no acute arterial or large venous bleeding, so it was managed expectantly with products. The following day the patient returned to the operating room for definitive management of his fractures as above. This was performed without complication and the patient was extubated in the TSICU following the procedure. His diet was advanced and he transferred to the floor for further management. Upon transfer to the floor his course was as follows: He was noted with significant pain control issues requiring PCA Dilaudid with IV and oral narcotics for breakthrough pain. He was eventually weaned off of the PCA and given an oral pain regimen. This regimen required several adjustments during his stay. Currently his pain is controlled with po Dilaudid with IV form being used for VAC dressing changes. His initial VAC change was done in the operating room by Orthopedics. He has required multiple blood transfusions over the course of his stay due to acute blood loss volume. His most recent HCT was 28 on [**5-17**]. He is receiving Heparin subcutaneously for DVT prophylaxis. He was also seen by orthopedics for his right shoulder dislocation and was ordered for a sling to be worn. He will require follow up of this along with his other orthopedic injuries in clinic as an outpatient. He was evaluated by Physical and Occupational therapy and is being recommended for rehab after his acute hospital stay. Medications on Admission: oxycodone PRN pain Discharge Medications: 1. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 4. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 5. heparin (porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML Injection TID (3 times a day). 6. alprazolam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 7. docosanol 10 % Cream Sig: One (1) APPL Topical twice a day as needed for cold sore. 8. calcium carbonate 200 mg (500 mg) Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 9. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 2-4 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. 10. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 **] [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Motorcycle crash Injuries: Right intertrochanter fracture Right distal femur fracture Right [**2-14**] rib fractures Right shoulder dislocation Acute blood loss anemia Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital after a motorcycle crash where you sustained multiple rib fractures and fractures of your right leg. Your leg fractures required several operations and placement of a special device called a VAC dressing. The VAC is used to help with wound healing and is changed every 3 days. You are being recommended for rehab stay after discharge from the hospital to help with building your strength and endurance following your trauma. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 2 weeks in [**Hospital 5498**] clinic, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] for an appointment. Follow up in [**Hospital 2536**] clinic in 2 weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 600**] for an appointment. You will need an end expiratory single view chest xray for this appointment. Completed by:[**2196-5-18**]
[ "807.09", "831.00", "821.23", "V45.86", "890.2", "821.11", "820.22", "E812.2", "V85.36", "458.9", "285.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "78.15", "78.17", "79.65", "83.45", "78.65", "78.19", "79.35", "93.44" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6834, 6894
3826, 5805
320, 782
7110, 7225
2519, 3803
7770, 8090
1704, 1721
5874, 6811
6915, 7089
5831, 5851
7286, 7747
1736, 2500
264, 282
810, 1336
7240, 7262
1358, 1688
75,446
178,856
35306
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2158-1-5**] Discharge Date: [**2158-1-9**] Date of Birth: [**2081-9-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Vicodin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement History of Present Illness: [**Known firstname **] [**Known lastname 80517**] is a 76 yo female with PMH of major depressive disorder, afib on coumadin, CAD s/p stent (details unclear), right ICA 60-70% stenosis, CVA in [**8-24**], aphasic at baseline, DM, DNR/DNI presenting to [**Hospital1 18**] emergency department from nursing home with resp distress. This AM, she was noted to have sudden onset hypoxia, 78% on 3L NC. It appears that she is on 3L O2 at baseline. She received neb and her O2 increased to 86% on 4L NC. At that time, HR was 119 and BP 170/100. Tube feeds were stopped. EMS was called. Per EMS, she was 70% on RA which improved to 90's on O2. Upon presentation, to the ED, she was tachypneic, rhonchorous with upper airway noise. Given a ? history of CHF, she was given lasix and nitro with no improvement. A CXR in the ED showed LLL pna, so IVF was started for repletion and her lasix was stopped. . Vitals in the ED showed T 101.2, BP154/81, tachycardic at 126, and breathing 32/min. Her lactate was 2.8, her WBC 36, and she was bipap dependent. She received a dose of vanc, levo, and ceftriaxone for pna. . Of note, she was recently admitted to [**Hospital **] Healthcare Center from [**Hospital1 2177**] after massive CVA. Admitted to [**Hospital1 2177**] from [**12-18**], with CVA secondary to afib. Hypoxic event. G-tube placed. Past Medical History: ? CHF Massive CVA at [**Hospital1 2177**] related to afib DM2 HTN Afib on coumadin, last INR 1.12 (yesterday) h/o MVA [**8-24**] CAD Hypothyroidism Psychosis h/o homelessness Social History: Lives in [**Hospital **] Healthcare Center. Friend [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 56494**] is HCP. Previously homeless. Has 2 daughters, whereabouts unknown. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: vitals:96.1 128/88 84 20 95%RA gen: NAD, awake and alert, aphasic heent: NCAT pulm: difficult exam [**12-19**] to vocalization, coarse breath sounds no w/r/r cv: s1s2, irregular, no m/r/g abd: soft, NTND, +BS, no rebound or gaurding, +PEG in place extr: no c/c/e neuro: does not communicate effectively but makes eye contact. Follows simple commands. Does not wiggle right toes or squeeze with right hand. Moves left arm and leg. No spontaneous movement of right arm/leg. Pertinent Results: [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM PT-16.2* PTT-26.1 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM PLT SMR-HIGH PLT COUNT-590* [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-1+ [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM NEUTS-84* BANDS-8* LYMPHS-5* MONOS-1* EOS-0 BASOS-1 ATYPS-1* METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM WBC-36.4* RBC-4.85 HGB-15.1 HCT-45.6 MCV-94 MCH-31.2 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.8 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM GLUCOSE-215* LACTATE-2.8* NA+-133* K+-5.4* CL--88* TCO2-28 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM COMMENTS-GREEN TOP [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM CK-MB-NotDone proBNP-1686* [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM cTropnT-0.01 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM CK(CPK)-50 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM estGFR-Using this [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM GLUCOSE-235* UREA N-27* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-129* POTASSIUM-5.9* CHLORIDE-90* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16 [**2158-1-5**] 09:09AM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-NEG [**2158-1-5**] 09:09AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.008 [**2158-1-5**] 11:18AM PT-16.7* PTT-25.8 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2158-1-5**] 11:21AM PLT COUNT-575* [**2158-1-5**] 11:21AM WBC-40.0* RBC-4.46 HGB-13.9 HCT-42.3 MCV-95 MCH-31.1 MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.5 [**2158-1-5**] 11:21AM ALBUMIN-4.0 CALCIUM-10.5* PHOSPHATE-5.1* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2158-1-5**] 11:21AM GLUCOSE-201* UREA N-28* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-133 POTASSIUM-5.3* CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-16 [**2158-1-6**] 03:36AM BLOOD WBC-42.3* RBC-4.03* Hgb-12.5 Hct-37.8 MCV-94 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-530* [**2158-1-9**] 05:10AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.69* Hgb-11.2* Hct-34.3* MCV-93 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-637* [**2158-1-9**] 05:10AM BLOOD PT-21.3* PTT-30.7 INR(PT)-2.0* [**2158-1-9**] 05:10AM BLOOD Glucose-150* UreaN-12 Creat-0.4 Na-136 K-4.1 Cl-98 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2158-1-8**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-15 LD(LDH)-182 AlkPhos-107 Amylase-28 TotBili-0.8 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-50 [**2158-1-8**] 06:00AM BLOOD Lipase-27 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2158-1-9**] 05:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.1 [**2158-1-6**] 03:36AM BLOOD TSH-0.45 [**2158-1-6**] 07:23PM BLOOD Vanco-15.1 [**2158-1-5**] 08:58AM BLOOD Glucose-215* Lactate-2.8* Na-133* K-5.4* Cl-88* calHCO3-28 Micro: Urine [**1-5**], [**1-5**]: no growth DIRECT INFLUENZA A ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2158-1-5**]): Negative for Influenza A viral antigen. DIRECT INFLUENZA B ANTIGEN TEST (Final [**2158-1-5**]): NEGATIVE FOR INFLUENZA B VIRAL ANTIGEN. Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2158-1-6**]): NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. Blood Cx: NGTD CXR [**1-5**] FINDINGS: A single AP upright view of the chest was obtained. The cardiac silhouette is normal in size. There is atherosclerotic disease of the aorta. The right lung is clear. There is focal airspace disease noted at the left lung base. No pleural effusions are identified. There is no pneumothorax. Multiple surgical clips are noted around the epigastrium and the right upper quadrant. The bones are diffusely demineralized. A J-tube is noted in the upper abdomen. IMPRESSION: Left basilar airspace disease likely representing pneumonia versus atelectasis. The former is favored. Brief Hospital Course: In summary, Ms. [**Known lastname 80517**] is a 76 yo with history of stroke (aphasic at baseline), diabetes who presents in respiratory distress, requiring BIPAP and ICU stay secondary to LLL pna. . Pneumonia. Ms. [**Known lastname 80517**] initially presented with sudden onset hypoxia, 78% on 3L NC the day of admission; pt is on 3L O2 at baseline. A CXR showed LLL pna and she was started on Vancomycin, zosyn, levaquin an Flagyl. She was febrile to 101.2 in the ED. She was briefly on BIPAP. Her WBC was initially elevated to 36 but improved with antibiotics. She was afebrile throughout the rest of her hospital stay and her antibiotics were narrowed to vancomycin and zosyn and she will complete a 7 day course to be completed on [**1-13**]. A PICC was placed for IV antibiotics. Her culture data remained negative including legionella and influenza. Her WBC count trended down with antibiotics and was 12.2 on discharge. She continues to be DNR/DNI. . A. fib. Patient is on coumadin for secondary prevention of stroke in A. fib. She had a recent stroke at [**Hospital1 2177**] this month believed to be embolic from afib. Her INR was subtherapeutic on admission. She was continued on coumadin 4mg and her became the therapeutic. Her INR on discahrge was INR 2.0 and her coumadin was dosed at 5mg. Her metoprolol and dilt her held initially due to her infection. She was restarted on metoprolol 12.5mg TID for rate control. Her metoprolol should be titrated up prn. . History of CVA at [**Hospital1 2177**] related to afib. Patient is aphasic at baseline and unable to move her right side. She remains awake and alert. . DM2: Pt is currently on TF and was placed on a sliding scale insulin with finger sticks. Her sugars remained stable and her fingersticks were disocntinued. . HTN: Her antihypertensives were held due to her infection. Once stablized she was restarted on metoprolol 12.5 TID and lisinopril . CAD: Patient is not on aspirin or ACE-I. Metoprolol was held initially, but was resumed after she clinically improved from her pneumonia. . Hypothyroidism. She was continued on levothyroxine. . Psychosis. She was continued on seroquel. . FEN. Patient was at goal for tube feeds and continued on these during hospital stay. . DNR/DNI. . HCP [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 56494**] (family friend) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 80518**]. . Medications on Admission: levothyroxine 125mcg qday seroquel 75mg TID diltiazem 15mg QID metoprolol succinate 25 QID (?) prevacid 30mg qday coumadin 5mg qday scopalamine 1.5 td q 72 hrs miralax magnesium oxide 400mg qday levsin 0.125 q 4hrs prn secretions Discharge Medications: 1. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Scopolamine Base 1.5 mg Patch 72 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 72 hr Transdermal Q72H (every 72 hours). 3. Hyoscyamine Sulfate 0.125 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual QID (4 times a day) as needed for airway secretions. 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 10. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 11. Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection once a day: for each port of PICC line. 12. Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: One (1) ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 13. Piperacillin-Tazobactam-Dextrs 4.5 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) 4.5g Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 4 days: Last dose [**2158-1-13**]. 14. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 4 days: Last dose [**2158-1-13**]. 15. Prevacid 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital **] Healthcare-[**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia . Type 2 Diabetes Atrial fibrillation Coronary artery disease History of CVA Discharge Condition: Fair. She is not requiring supplemental oxygen. SHe remains aphasic. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for pneumonia. You were given antibiotics and your symptoms improved. You will need to continue intravenous antibiotics until [**2158-1-13**]. . Please follow up with your primary care physician if you develop shortness of breath, rapid breathing, fevers/chills, cough, sputum production or any other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: You should follow up with your primary care physician 1-2 weeks.
[ "V45.82", "V58.61", "250.00", "507.0", "V44.4", "790.92", "438.20", "244.9", "427.31", "518.81", "E934.2", "401.9", "275.42", "238.71", "428.0", "414.01", "296.24", "433.10", "438.11", "276.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10028, 10104
5860, 8232
284, 305
10235, 10307
2577, 5837
10697, 10766
2052, 2069
8513, 10005
10125, 10214
8258, 8490
10331, 10674
2084, 2558
225, 246
333, 1663
1685, 1862
1878, 2036
67,758
143,423
55102
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-5-24**] Discharge Date: [**2171-5-31**] Date of Birth: [**2099-5-19**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Exertional Chest Discomfort Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2171-5-27**] Coronary artery bypass graft times four (LIMA to LAD, RSVG to Diagonal, RSVG to OM, RSVG to PDA), aortic valve replacement with 23mm [**Last Name (un) 3843**]-[**Doctor Last Name **] valve. History of Present Illness: 71 year old male with a prior CAD history who for the past month has noted exertional chest discomfort. He complains of angina in the center of his chest and shortness of breath after walking up on incline or walking up one flight of stairs. The pain will dissipate after stopping activity and resting for one minute. This discomfort has been occurring for the past 4-5 weeks. He was referred for a cardiac catheterization and is now being referred to cardiac surgery for revascularization. Past Medical History: Coronary artery disease s/p Inferior Myocardial Infarction [**7-/2163**] s/p stent of RCA Keratosis Hypertension Osteoarthritis Colon polyp Hyperlipidemia Dupuytren's contracture knuckle s/p Tonsillectomy Social History: Works in genetics research at [**Hospital3 1810**] of [**Location (un) 86**]. Lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] three children (middle son w/muscular dystrophy) and four grandchildren. -Tobacco history: Never smoked; No smokeless tabacco -ETOH: 1-2 beers/month -Illicit drugs: Denies Family History: ?????? Father had [**Name2 (NI) **] placed at 75 ?????? Brother died at 60 with arrythmia ?????? Sister s/p MI with stent at age early 50s ?????? Mother had HTN Physical Exam: Pulse:59 Resp:16 O2 sat:96/RA B/P Right:95/60 Left:108/62 Height: 6' Weight: 220 lbs General: NAD, A+OX3 Skin: Dry [X] intact [X] HEENT: PERRLA [X] EOMI [X] Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X] Heart: RRR [X] Irregular [] Murmur [] grade ______ Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X] Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [] Edema [] _____ Varicosities: None [] Neuro: Grossly intact [X] Pulses: Femoral Right: Palp Left: Palp DP Right: Palp Left: Palp PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: Palp Left: Palp Radial Right: Palp Left: Palp Carotid Bruit: None heard Pertinent Results: [**2171-5-24**] CARDIAC CATH: 1. Selective coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated moderate left main and severe 3 vessel coronary artery disease. There was diffuse, heavy calcification of the coronary arteries. The LMCA had a 40-50% lesion in its mid segment. The LAD had a 95% proximal lesion with TIMI 2 distal flow and a 40% lesion in its mid segment. The LCX had an 80% lesion in the OM1 and a 60% lesion in the OM2. The RCA had a 70% lesion in its proximal segment, a 70% lesion in its distal segment, and a 70% lesion in the PDA. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normal a systemic arterial blood pressure with a central aortic blood pressure of 115/66 mmHg. The LVEDP was normal at 10 mmHg. There was no gradient across the aortic valve with careful pullback. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Moderate left main and severe 3 vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Normal systemic arterial blood pressure. 3. Normal LVEDP. 4. Recomend CABG. . [**2171-5-24**] Carotid U/S: CAROTID SERIES: No significant carotid artery stenosis (less than 40% bilaterally). . Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a cardiac cath on [**2171-5-24**] which revealed severe three vessel coronary artery disease. Following cath he was admitted for surgery and [**Date Range 1834**] a pre-operative work-up. On [**5-27**] he was brought to the operating room where he [**Month/Day (2) 1834**] a coronary artery bypass graft times four (LIMA-LAD; SVG to PDA,OM1, OM2) and aortic valve replacement. Please see the operative report for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the cardiovascular intensive care unit for invasive monitoring in stable condition. He briefly required neosynepherine for blod pressure support which was readily weaned off. Later that day he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. He was started on low dose lopressor and lasix. Chest tubes and temporary pacing wires were removed per protocol. He was evaluated by physical therapy for strength and conditioning and cleared for discharge to home on post-operative day four. All appropriate instructions and appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: Preadmission medications listed are correct and complete. Information was obtained from PatientFamily/Caregiver[**Name (NI) 2287**]. 1. Metoprolol Succinate XL 50 mg PO DAILY 2. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 3. Isosorbide Mononitrate (Extended Release) 30 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP <100 or HR < 60 4. Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg SL PRN Chest Pain 5. Pravastatin 60 mg PO DAILY 6. Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY Hold for SBP < 100 or HR < 60 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 9. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1200 mg PO DAILY Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg PO DAILY 2. Fish Oil (Omega 3) 1200 mg PO DAILY 3. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 4. Pravastatin 60 mg PO DAILY 5. Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO DAILY 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg PO TID Hold for HR < 55 or SBP < 90 and call medical provider. [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9641**] *metoprolol tartrate 25 mg 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth three times daily Disp #*90 Tablet Refills:*2 7. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain or temp >38.4 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID 9. HYDROmorphone (Dilaudid) 2 mg PO Q4H:PRN pain RX *Dilaudid 2 mg [**11-26**] Tablet(s) by mouth every three hours Disp #*40 Tablet Refills:*0 10. Furosemide 20 mg PO DAILY Duration: 14 Days RX *furosemide 20 mg one Tablet(s) by mouth daily Disp #*14 Tablet Refills:*2 Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 4 9LIMA-LAD, SVG to PDA, OM1, OM@ Past medical history: Inferior Myocardial Infarction [**7-/2163**] s/p stent of RCA Keratosis Hypertension Osteoarthritis Colon polyp Hyperlipidemia Dupuytren's contracture knuckle s/p Tonsillectomy Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesics Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema-1+ lower extremity Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**2171-7-3**] at 1PM Cardiologist: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) 33746**] [**2171-6-11**] at 9:10 AM [**Location (un) 2274**] [**Location (un) **] Wound check at cardiac surgery office [**Hospital Ward Name **] 2A [**2171-6-6**] at 10:15AM Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3510**] in [**2-28**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11962**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2171-5-31**]
[ "413.9", "414.01", "401.9", "V45.82", "412", "272.4", "V17.3", "V85.25", "278.00", "458.29" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "36.13", "37.22", "39.61", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6003, 6052
3548, 4642
306, 514
6387, 6627
2441, 3243
7550, 8279
1584, 1746
5222, 5980
6073, 6166
4668, 5199
3260, 3525
6651, 7527
1761, 2422
239, 268
542, 1034
6188, 6366
1278, 1568
41,552
120,254
4281
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2100-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2100-7-8**] Date of Birth: [**2028-5-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 832**] Chief Complaint: Pre-syncope, anemia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endoscopy with 2 clips placed History of Present Illness: 72 yo M with metastatic prostate CA on q3 month chemotherapy, prior colon CA, CKD 3, HTN, chronic anemia and prior upper GI bleed admitted after pre-syncope at his primary care doctor's office, found to have acute on chronic anemia. . The patient reports that he walked up 1 flight of stairs at home around 8 or 9AM and developed diaphoresis and marked dizziness. On direct questioning he notes that he may have had similar symptoms yesterday or even over the past several days. His wife was with him and noted his sweating. He sat and then got up and walked down the stairs and noted similar symptoms. He also endorsed intermittent epigastric discomfort over the prior day and black stool this AM. He notes that the black stool may have started 1 or more days ago. . The patient attempted to go to his primary care doctor's office. In the office he developed diaphoresis and pre-syncope. Vitals in the [**Hospital 2287**] clinic: 97.6 80 113/67 18 95% RA. Hct was 17 down from a baseline of high 20's to low 30's. He received 1L NS. He was transferred to the ER. . On presentation to the ER, 99.1 76-77 118-132/68-74 18. He received 80mg IV protonix x1. He was noted to be guaiac positive in the ER. . Status of 3 chronic conditions: - Metastatic prostate CA -> on q3month chemotherapy. - HTN -> Controlled on meds. - Colon CA -> S/p therapy, no known active disease. . ROS: All other systems were reviewed and are negative. Past Medical History: Prostate cancer Colon cancer CKD3 HTN Nephrolithiasis Alcohol abuse Impotence Social History: Denies tobacco use. Rare, social EtOH use. Lives with his wife at home. Family History: Positive for father with diabetes. No family history of GI disorders. Physical Exam: PE: 97.2 82 134/75 18 100% RA Gen: Comfortable, NAD. Eyes: PERRLA. Anicteric sclera. ENT: Normal appearance of ears and nose. Clear oropharynx. Neck: No masses or asymmetry. No thyromegaly. CV: RRR. Normal S1 and S2. No M/R/G. Pulm: CTA bilaterally. Regular effort. Abd: Soft, nontender, no masses or organomegaly. Skin: No rashes, ulcers or lesions. Normal turgor and temp. Psych: Appropriate mood and affect. Intact judgement and insight. Pertinent Results: Labs from [**Hospital 2287**] clinic: Na 139, K 4.6, Cl 108, Bicarb 23, BUN 42, Cr 1.6, glucose 103, WBC 9.9, Hct 17.1, platelets 226 . EKG: Sinus at 72. Normal axis and intervals. Flattened T's in I, aVL and V6. No acute changes. T wave flattening is more pronounced in I and V6 compared ot prior study on [**2100-2-3**]. I personally reviewed the tracings. . [**2100-7-5**] 12:15PM BLOOD Glucose-95 UreaN-40* Creat-1.5* Na-141 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-21* AnGap-17 [**2100-7-5**] 12:15PM BLOOD WBC-9.5 RBC-2.25*# Hgb-5.6*# Hct-17.5*# MCV-78*# MCH-24.8*# MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-242 [**2100-7-5**] 12:15PM BLOOD Neuts-80.9* Lymphs-16.8* Monos-1.6* Eos-0.4 Baso-0.3 [**2100-7-5**] 12:15PM BLOOD ALT-14 AST-20 LD(LDH)-107 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.1 [**2100-7-5**] 12:15PM BLOOD Lipase-60 [**2100-7-5**] 12:15PM BLOOD Albumin-3.8 Brief Hospital Course: 72 yo M with metastatic prostate CA on q3 month chemotherapy, prior colon CA, CKD 3, HTN, chronic anemia and prior upper GI bleed admitted with pre-syncope, found to have acute blood loss anemia due to bleeding gastric ulcer. . The patient was admitted with episodic pre-syncope and was found to have a Hct of 17 down from a baseline of high 20's to low 30's. This occurred in the setting of vague abdominal discomfort and possible melanotic stools though the patient was a poor historian. The patient was admitted to the medical floor - given 3 units of PRBC's overnight and started on a PPI [**Hospital1 **]. He underwent EGD revealing a single pyloric ulcer with a spurting vessel. 2 endoclips were placed during the procedure. Because of the high-risk nature of the observed lesion, the patient was transferred overnight to the ICU for closer monitoring. He received a 4th unit of PRBC's and 18 hours of a PPI drip before transitioning back to PPI [**Hospital1 **]. His Hct improved - from 17 on admission to 29 prior to transfer out of the ICU. His pre-syncope and orthostatic symptoms resolved. His Hct was stable at 29 for the remainder of his hospital course. H Pylori testing is pending and he will follow-up on the result and initiate treatment if positive with his primary care doctor. The patient is discharged on a PPI that he should take for a minimum of 8 weeks. He requires outpatient repeat endoscopy in 8 weeks to monitor for ulcer healing. The patient will have a repeat Hct in 5 days at his primary care doctor's office. . Because of the patient's presenting complaints including exertional dyspnea, diaphoresis and pre-syncope, he did have an EKG and 2 sets of cardiac enzymes all of which were negative for signs of ischemia. His symptoms were due to hypovolemia associated with the acute blood loss anemia and as above the symptoms resolved with transfusion. . Metastatic prostate CA, prior colon CA. The patient will follow-up as an outpatient for ongoing care. . History of HTN, off of medications. He was not on any antihypertensives during this hospitalization and had normal blood pressure throughout his stay. . The patient has CKD stage 3. On admit he had some acute on chronic renal failure but his Cr returned to its baseline with correction of his hypovolemia. Medications on Admission: Goserelin (Zoladex) 10.8mg subq, last dose [**2100-4-22**] Zoledronic acid 3mg, frequency uncertain Multivitamin Tadalafil (Cialis) 20mg PRN Amlodipine 5mg Daily Discharge Medications: 1. goserelin 10.8 mg Implant Sig: Per oncology schedule Subcutaneous Per oncology schedule. 2. zoledronic acid 4 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: One (1) Intravenous Per oncology schedule. 3. Outpatient Lab Work Blood draw: CBC. To be drawn on Monday [**2100-7-12**] at your primary care doctor's office. Please discuss the result with your primary care doctor. 4. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*5* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Acute blood loss anemia GI bleed due to gastric ulcer Metastatic prostate cancer Prior colon cancer Hypertension CKD 3 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with a bleeding stomach ulcer. You were transfused several units of blood and had clips placed at the bleeding site. Please continue to take pantoprazole as prescribed for a minimum of 8 weeks to reduce acid in the stomach and allow healing at the ulcer site. In addition, you need to return for a repeat endoscopy to monitor for healing at the ulcer site in 8 weeks - your primary care doctor can help you arrange for this. Have your blood count checked on Monday at your primary care doctor's office and discuss the results with your doctor. Follow-up the results of H Pylori testing (testing for a specific bacteria that can cause ulcers). This test result should be back tomorrow and your primary care doctor can help you get the result when you see her next. If this test is positive, you should be treated for this infection with additional antibiotics that your primary care doctor [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **]e for you. For at least 8 weeks and preferrably until you have proof of ulcer healing on repeat endoscopy, please avoid all anti-inflammatories like ibuprofen and naprosyn. Also avoid aspirin and all other anti-coagulants or blood thinners during this time. You are due for a screening colonoscopy. Discuss this with your primary care doctor and please arrange to have this done in the near future. Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. Location: [**Hospital1 641**] Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 2260**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2261**] When: Tuesday, [**2100-7-13**]:30Am
[ "V10.05", "607.84", "276.52", "V10.46", "403.90", "584.9", "531.00", "585.3", "285.1", "553.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "44.43" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6468, 6474
3405, 5700
321, 353
6637, 6637
2561, 3382
8174, 8416
2014, 2085
5912, 6445
6495, 6616
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2100, 2542
262, 283
381, 1808
6652, 6764
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61,980
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2177-10-19**] Discharge Date: [**2177-10-24**] Date of Birth: [**2100-1-9**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) / NSAIDS Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9824**] Chief Complaint: Melena Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD - [**2177-10-20**] by Drs. [**First Name (STitle) 26390**] and [**Name5 (PTitle) **] History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 449**] is a 77 y.o male with h/o rectal cancer s/p resection with colostomy and chemotx in [**2164**], afib on coumadin who presents with black tarry colostomy output x2 days. He states that for the past 2 weeks he has felt lightheaded, weak, and fatigued, but otherwise in his USOH. Two days PTA he noticed black tarry output in his ostomy bag. He has not had abdominal pain, nausea/vomiting, or bright red blood. He notes that this happened to him once approx 1 year ago but it resolved without intervention. Of note, pt has taken naproxen twice daily for arthritis pain for many years. Also has taken coumadin for afib for over 10 years, last INR checked approx 2 weeks ago and was therapeutic (between [**1-16**]). . In the ED, he was noted to be tachycardic with HR 130s, BP 128/60, RR 24, O2 sat 100% on RA. Labs were notable for Hct 17, INR 8.7, WBC 21.9, lactate 4.5. He was transfused 2u pRBCs, 2u FFP, and received 2.5mg IV vit K. GI was consulted and performed NG lavage, which was negative. He was started on pantoprazole gtt and admitted to the MICU for monitoring. . On arrival to the MICU, initial vitals were T 98.7, HR 108, BP 130/76, RR 19, O2 sat 99% on 2L NC. Currently he states that he feels well overall, improved since receiving transfusions. Denies CP/SOB, palpitations, N/V, abdominal pain. Past Medical History: -rectal cancer status post resection and end colostomy, chemotherapy in [**2164**] -macular degeneration -remote h/o duodenal ulcer, evaluated at [**Hospital1 112**], resolved without tx -osteoarthritis -atrial fibrillation -hyperlipidemia -[**Last Name (un) 23424**] esophagus ([**2171**]) Social History: Non-smoker, no EtOH or IVDU. Lives with wife in [**Name (NI) 5087**]. Family History: NC Physical Exam: Admission Exam: General: Pleasant elderly male, breathing comfortably on RA, in NAD HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear, EOMI, PERRL Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD CV: Irregularly irregular, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, ostomy bag in LLQ Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: CNII-XII grossly intact, no focal deficits Discharge Exam: Unchanged from admission Pertinent Results: Lab Results on Admission: [**2177-10-19**] 09:15AM BLOOD WBC-21.9*# RBC-1.82*# Hgb-5.5*# Hct-17.1*# MCV-94 MCH-30.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.9 Plt Ct-294 [**2177-10-19**] 09:15AM BLOOD Neuts-88.6* Lymphs-7.8* Monos-3.4 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2177-10-19**] 09:15AM BLOOD PT-75.9* PTT-38.5* INR(PT)-8.7* [**2177-10-19**] 09:15AM BLOOD Glucose-192* UreaN-30* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.4 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2177-10-19**] 09:15AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-18 AlkPhos-29* TotBili-0.5 [**2177-10-19**] 09:15AM BLOOD Lipase-9 [**2177-10-20**] 03:02AM BLOOD Calcium-7.3* Phos-2.1* Mg-1.7 [**2177-10-20**] 10:18PM BLOOD Type-ART pH-7.40 Comment-GREEN TOP [**2177-10-19**] 09:28AM BLOOD Glucose-179* Lactate-4.5* Na-135 K-3.4 Cl-100 calHCO3-24 [**2177-10-19**] 11:43AM BLOOD Lactate-2.2* [**2177-10-19**] 09:28AM BLOOD Hgb-6.0* calcHCT-18 O2 Sat-91 [**2177-10-20**] 10:18PM BLOOD freeCa-1.06* STUDIES: **FINAL REPORT [**2177-10-20**]** HELICOBACTER PYLORI ANTIBODY TEST (Final [**2177-10-20**]): POSITIVE BY EIA. (Reference Range-Negative). IMAGING: [**2177-10-20**] CXR: IMPRESSION: AP chest reviewed in the absence of prior chest radiographs, read in conjunction with torso CT showing images of the lower hemithorax performed [**2170-2-20**]: Lungs are mildly hyperinflated and the configuration of the chest suggests COPD. Heart is moderately enlarged. Asbestos-related pleural calcification is extensive and obscures larger areas of the lungs making it difficult to say whether any significant lung lesions are present in addition to rounded atelectasis that was demonstrated on the [**2169**] torso CT. Conventional radiographs should be obtained as first step in imaging evaluation. Thoracic aorta is generally large, particularly in the aortic arch but would need a lateral view for more reliable assessment. [**2177-10-21**] Portable upright radiograph of chest Comparison was made with prior chest radiograph from [**2177-10-20**]. FINDINGS: Since [**2177-10-20**], there are no relevant changes in the chest. Hyperinflated lungs suggesting COPD. Bilateral opacities from calcified and non-calcified pleural plaques which is appropriate in the clinical setting of asbestos exposure and right lower lung opacity which corresponds to rounded atelectasis (on correlation with CT abdomen dated [**2177-2-19**]) are unchanged. Mild-to-moderate heart size and prominent aortic arch with mild atherosclerotic intimal calcifications is stable. There are no new lung opacities of concern. No acute intrathoracic process. EGD [**2177-10-20**]: Impression: Schatzki's ring Ulcer in the pre-pyloric Normal mucosa in the duodenum Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: This superficial ulcer is the likely source of the patient's bleeding. Please check hpylori IgG levels and treat if positive. Will need repeat EGD in 8 weeks to confirm healing given risk of malignancy in gastric uclers. [**10-19**] ECG: Atrial fibrillation with a moderate ventricular response. Diffuse non-specific ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2177-4-9**] one ventricular premature beat is now seen. Lab Results on Discharge: [**2177-10-24**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-10.0 RBC-2.76* Hgb-8.6* Hct-25.1* MCV-91 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.1 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-311 [**2177-10-21**] 03:06AM BLOOD Neuts-86.0* Lymphs-8.1* Monos-5.0 Eos-0.7 Baso-0.3 [**2177-10-23**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-13.5* PTT-30.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2177-10-24**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-142 K-3.7 Cl-101 HCO3-36* AnGap-9 [**2177-10-24**] 06:05AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: Primary Reason for Hospitalization: Patient is a 77yoM with h/o rectal cancer s/p colectomy with colostomy, afib on coumadin who presented with anemia and melena. He was found on EGD to have a gastric ulcer and on H. pylori testing to be infected. His coumadin was held, he was transfused blood products for anemia, and treated with proton pump inhibitor and antibiotics for H. pylori. He was discharged to complete a Prevpac and remained off coumadin to re-start as an outpatient. His Hct and hemodynamics were stable on discharge with residual melana per ostomy but no signs of continued bleeding. Active Issues: 1. Bleeding Gastric Ulcer: Patient presented with large amounts of black tarry colostomy output, Hct 17, INR 8.7. He received a total of 6u pRBCs, 2u FFP, and 2.5mg IV Vit K. EGD was performed and showed a pre-pyloric ulcer, not actively bleeding. It was thought that the bleeding had stopped with correction of his coagulopathy and was likely the source of his melena. His Hct gradually stabilized at 26 and he remained hemodynamically stable. H pylori Antibody test was positive and he was started on triple therapy with Amoxicillin, Clarithromycin, and Pantoprazole. He was discharged to complete a 14 day course of the antibiotics and will need to continue a PPI indefinitely. He should also avoid NSAIDs and is to discuss restarting warfarin with his primary care physician. 2. Atrial fibrillation: Patient is anticoagulated with coumadin for Afib and presented with INR 8.7, which likely contributed to UGIB. It is unclear why his INR was significantly elevated, as he has taken coumadin for 10 years and per pt his INR is typically very stable. No recent changes in coumadin dosing or recent medication changes. His coumadin was held throughout his hospitalization, and he should follow up with his primary care physician regarding when to resume anticoagulation. His rate was controlled in 70s-90s throughout stay on his home diltiazem. Chronic Issues: 1. Anxiety: Stable. He was continued on his home regimen of alprazolam, clonazepam, sertraline. 2. HLD: Stable. He was continued on his home pravastatin and aspirin 81mg (per GI, safe to continue low dose aspirin). 3. Osteoarthritis: Stable. His home naproxen was discontinued due to his UGIB. He was continued on acetaminophen and tramadol as needed for pain. Transitional Issues: -F/u with primary providers regarding when to restart anticoagulation for afib -Outpt f/u of asbestosis plaques seen on CXR -Repeat EGD in 8 weeks -Continue PPI indefinitely -CODE: full Medications on Admission: Medications - Prescription ALPRAZOLAM - 0.5 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth every night; half in morning CLONAZEPAM - 0.5 mg Tablet - 1 po(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for anxiety NAPROXEN - 375 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PRAVASTATIN - 20 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day in the evening SERTRALINE - 100 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day TRAMADOL - 50 mg Tablet - [**12-15**] Tablet(s) by mouth every four (4) - six (6) hours as needed for pain VERAPAMIL - 240 mg Cap,Ext Release Pellets 24 hr - 1 Cap,24 hr Sust Release Pellets(s) by mouth qd for heart rate WARFARIN - 2 mg Tablet - Take up to 2 (two) tablets by mouth once a day or as directed by [**Hospital3 **] Medications - OTC ACETAMINOPHEN - (OTC) - 500 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day ** No more than 6tablets per day ** ASPIRIN - (OTC) - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily as per PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 26391**] - (OTC) - Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. sertraline 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 3. alprazolam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 4. alprazolam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO qam. 5. clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for anxiety. 6. tramadol 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. 7. verapamil 240 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. 8. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day: ** No more than 6 tablets per day ** . 9. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 10. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours): start taking once you have completed the Prevpac. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 11. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Prevpac 500-500-30 mg Combo Pack Sig: One (1) pill PO twice a day for 14 days. Disp:*1 pack* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: gastric ulcer secondary to H pylori infection Secondary: osteoarthritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 449**], It was a pleasure taking part in your care. You were admitted to the hospital because you had black, tarry ostomy output for two days and two weeks of progressive weakness, lightheadedness, and fatigue. You were found to have an ulcer in your stomach that is the presumed source of the bleed. Also, your level of blood thinner was too high leading to increased likelihood of bleeding as well. You were admitted to the medical intensive care unit where you received several units of blood transfusion and blood products to reverse the blood thinners. The bleeding stopped, and you were transferred to the medical floor where you were given diuretics to remove the extra fluid put on in the ICU. Once the fluid was removed your oxygen levels improved. You were discharged home with continuting therapy for the ulcer. You may discuss eventually re-starting the blood thinners with your PCP. Please make the following changes to your medications: 1. STOP taking coumadin for now. You may re-start this as an outpatient with your primary care physician. 2. STOP taking ibuprofen, or any other NSAID. You may take your low-dose aspirin once daily. 3. START Prevpac and complete a 14-day course of two pills daily 4. START Pantoprazole 40mg by mouth twice daily once you have completed the Prevpac Please continue the other medications you were taking prior to this hospitalization. Please keep all follow-up appointments. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: THURSDAY [**2177-10-30**] at 10:30 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2177-11-26**] at 1:30 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9864**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: WEST PROCEDURAL CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2177-12-30**] at 12:30 PM With: WPC ROOM THREE [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5072**] Building: [**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "45.13" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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170,853
280+55202
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2133-6-13**] Discharge Date: [**2133-6-29**] Date of Birth: [**2064-9-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2074**] Chief Complaint: L sided CP, [**7-4**] "dull," no pleuritic component, no radiation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization Peritoneal dialysis History of Present Illness: 68yoM with ESRD [**2-26**] PCKD on PD, Prostate Ca p/w L sided CP, [**7-4**] "dull," no pleuritic component, no radiation. Went directly to cath lab from ED due to new STE anteriorly, ? AIVR, hypotension, evidence of cardiogenic shock. Found to have chronically occluded RCA 90% pLAD lesion and add'l diffuse disease and diseased LCx. Bare metal stent to LAD in lab. . Given ASA, plavix, BB, NTG; in ED bedside TTE with EF = approx 15-20% . Pt with acute volume o/l couple months ago treated with increased PD per renal attg. Past Medical History: 1. ESRD [**2-26**] PCKD on PD 2. Prostate Ca treated with neoadjuvant hormonal therapy followed by external beam radiation therapy 3. Anemia of CD 4. PVD with LE claudication (on plavix) 5. ? GIB, guaiac + stools Social History: + tobacco hx, no EtOH. Lives with his wife. Family History: N/C Physical Exam: 97.3 134/98 94 17 100% 4L PCWP 40 PAD 36 RA mean 19 CI 1.74 CO 3.38 Gen: intubated, sedated HEENT: anicteric, MMM NECK: JVP > 10cm CV: RRR, no apprec m/r/g Chest: cta anteriorly Abd: soft, + BS Extr: warm, [**1-26**]+ DPs Neuro: sedated, responds to voice, easily arousable Pertinent Results: [**2133-6-13**] 09:06PM GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-45* CREAT-12.7* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-5.4* CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-21* [**2133-6-13**] 09:06PM CK(CPK)-457* [**2133-6-13**] 09:06PM CK-MB-70* MB INDX-15.3* cTropnT-2.17* [**2133-6-13**] 09:06PM CALCIUM-8.1* PHOSPHATE-5.9* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2133-6-13**] 09:06PM WBC-7.4 RBC-3.93* HGB-11.6* HCT-34.9* MCV-89 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.2 RDW-20.5* [**2133-6-13**] 09:06PM PLT COUNT-349 [**2133-6-13**] 09:00PM TYPE-MIX [**2133-6-13**] 09:00PM TYPE-ART PO2-217* PCO2-34* PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--4 [**2133-6-13**] 09:00PM LACTATE-2.2* [**2133-6-13**] 09:00PM O2 SAT-61 [**2133-6-13**] 09:00PM HGB-11.6* calcHCT-35 O2 SAT-97 [**2133-6-13**] 09:00PM freeCa-1.07* [**2133-6-13**] 07:30PM TYPE-ART TIDAL VOL-700 O2-100 PO2-239* PCO2-39 PH-7.33* TOTAL CO2-21 BASE XS--4 AADO2-442 REQ O2-75 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM GLUCOSE-118* UREA N-46* CREAT-13.3* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-22* [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM CK(CPK)-87 [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM CK-MB-NotDone [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM cTropnT-0.24* [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM CALCIUM-9.3 PHOSPHATE-6.1* MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM WBC-6.7 RBC-4.38* HGB-12.9* HCT-39.4* MCV-90 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.8 RDW-20.7* [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM NEUTS-76.5* LYMPHS-17.1* MONOS-4.4 EOS-1.7 BASOS-0.2 [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM PLT COUNT-370 [**2133-6-13**] 06:11PM PT-12.3 PTT-22.5 INR(PT)-1.1 . [**6-24**] labs: hct 34.2, wbc 7.7. plt 359 Na 136, K 4.1, Cl 91, HCO3 28, BUN 52, Cr 10.5 Ca 8.9 Phos 4.7 Mg 1.5 Amylase 69, lipase 49 [**6-22**]: ALT 2, AST 9, Alk phos 81, LDH 258, Tbili 0.2 Fe 38, Ferritin 123, TIBC 234 TSH 7.3, FT4 1.0 PSA 0.4 PTH 210 CKs peaked at 522(110), trop 6.86. . EKG#1: new Qs in v2-v4, 2mm STE v2-v4; ST depressions I, avL . EKG#2: ? slow VT, rate 80 (AIVR) . [**6-17**] CXR IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**6-14**] and 22: Intraaortic balloon pump has been removed. Lung volumes remain low with persistent atelectasis at the right base, but insufficient abnormality in the lungs to explain respiratory failure. Moderate cardiomegaly and a generally large and tortuous thoracic aorta are unchanged in appearance. There is no pulmonary edema or appreciable pleural effusion. Tip of endotracheal tube is in standard placement at the thoracic inlet. No pneumothorax. . [**6-19**] CT head IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage . [**6-22**] Ct Abd Pelvis IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of intra-abdominal collection or large hematoma. 2. Small amount of fluid and air and moderate amount of air in the abdomen likely related to the peritoneal dialysis. 3. Multicystic kidneys. Some of the cysts are complex and not well evaluated in this non-contrast study. Some of the cysts are increased when compared to prior study. There is a new area of calcification in the left kidney. If indicated this cysts could be further evaluated with ultrasound or MRI. 4. Gallstones. 5. Severe coronary artery calcifications. . Cath report: COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography showed a left dominant system. LMCA had a 20% origin stenosis. The LAD had a 90% origin stenosis involving also a D1 (90%). Rest of the LAD was diffusely diseased with 60-70% sequential lesions. LCX had mild itraluminal irregularities with 50% OM and 60% distal LCX disease. RCA was chronically occluded distally with R->L and R->R collaterals. 2. Left ventriculography was deferred. 3. Aortic root aortography showed markedly dilated aortic root. 4. Hemodynamic assessment reaveled a depressed Cardiac Index 1.7-1.9 and PCWP of 35 (with large V-waves). 5. The lesion in the proximal LAD was predilated with a 2.0 X 09mm Maverick balloon and stented with a 2.5 X 12mm Minivision stent. The final angiogram showed TIMI III flow with no residual stenosis, 6. Under fluoroscopic guidance, we then placed a 40cc intra aortic balloon pump just beyond the left subclavian origin. Successful diastolic augmentation of blood pressure was achieved. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Severe systolic ventricular dysfunction. 3. Acute anterior myocardial infarction, managed by acute ptca and IABP. PTCA of vessel. 4. Successful stenting of the proximal LAD lesion with a bare metal stent. 5. Successful placement of a 40cc intra aortic balloon pump. . [**6-15**] TTE: Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with moderate cavity dilation and severe global hypokinesis. The basal inferior and inferolateral walls contract best with the more distal left ventricular segments near akinetic. There is an apical left ventricular aneurysm. No intraventricular thrombus is identified. Tissue velocity imaging E/e' is elevated (>15) suggesting increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild to moderate ([**1-26**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is at least mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior report (images reviewed) of [**2130-10-4**], the left ventricular findings are new and c/w multivessel CAD. Mild-moderate mitral regurgitation and pulmonary artery systolic hypertension are now present. ......................................... ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) [**2133-6-24**] 6:15 PM ABDOMEN (SUPINE & ERECT) . COMPARISON: CT abdomen and pelvis [**2133-6-22**] and portable abdomen [**2133-6-22**]. . ABDOMEN, UPRIGHT AND SUPINE: Only one of these radiographs includes the right hemidiaphragm. There are small ovoid-shaped collections of free intra- abdominal air layering above the liver and stomach. Large and small bowel are of normal caliber. There is no evidence of obstruction. Extensive stool is noted within the right colon. A peritoneal dialysis catheter coils over the left abdomen into the pelvis. Surrounding osseous and soft tissue structures are unchanged. . IMPRESSION: Small collections of free intra-abdominal air above the liver and stomach which is expected given presence of peritoneal dialysis catheter. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment: 68yo M with ESRD on PD, prostate Ca p/w ACS and severe 2VD presented with CP and taken to cath lab and found to have 2VD with stent to LAD and subsequent mental status changes that have steadily improved. . #. CV: a. [**Name (NI) 2694**] Pt went directly to the cath lab on admission where he was found to have significant 2VD, s/p bare metal stent to proximal LAD. Patient was s/p ACS with unclear culprit lesion, developed cardiogenic shock and was intubated in CCU for several days. Per CT [**Doctor First Name **], was determined not to be a CABG candidate due to poor touchdowns and severe R sided lesions. His course was complicated by a groin bleed (see below). Continued ASA, Plavix and high dose statin, and titrated BB to Metoprolol XL 200 mg PO DAILY. Due to known residual coronary lesions, Isordil 10mg TID was initially added for better CP control, but was ultimately d/c'ed due to low BPs, with the addition of SL NTG prn for chest pain. Was initially on Lisinopril 30 mg PO DAILY, which was also ultimately decreased to 10mg PO QD due to low BP. Beta blockade will be the most important factor in the medical management of his CAD, and should not be decreased if at all possible. He was discharged on Toprol XL 150 mg QD. He should have f/u with cardiology within the next 6-8 weeks, and see his PCP soon after discharge from rehabilitation facility. . b. Pump - cardiogenic shock, newly depressed EF. He had significant volume o/l and LV dysfunction. An IABP was in place (1:1) with hep gtt after cath. The balloon was subsequently removed and we titrated up inotropes/pressors to MAP > 60, CI > 2 A PCWP > 40 determined that he needed aggressive diuresis which he underwent via PD with renal service following. Several liters of fluid were removed by PD and was maintained at relatively even volume exchanges for several days prior to discharge. . c. Rhythm- AIVR in ED, NSR since. QTc was monitored in setting of Haldol administration, and was consistently in normal range. . #. ESRD on PD x several years -- volume o/l by elev PCWP on admission, s/p fluid removal by PD for several days, now euvolemic on exam with even volume exchanges. Renal following and maintaining even Is/Os. He should continue with daily peritoneal dialysis. He should follow-up with his nephrologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1366**] on discharge from rehab facility. . #. Groin hematoma- Pt had rapidly expanding groin hematoma of his right groin in setting of heparin s/p cath. He was reintubated in setting of pain when he was uncontrollable and thrashing in bed. Hematoma was tamponaded with a pressure dressing and external fixture and was controlled by the following day. He had a HCT drop in setting of bleed. Peripheral pulses were still dopplerable (baseline) throughout. This has now resolved, with persistent ecchymosis, but stable HCT x 5 days. . #. S/p intubation- done for agitation purposes at first in the cath lab. He was successfully weaned by HD #3 but reintubated the next day s/p groin bleed and uncontrolled behavior, including trying to get out of bed and resisting pressure on his bleeding groin. He was successfully weaned a second time and as his MS has improved, he has not required further intubation. . #. Acute MS changes: Pt has been agitated at times, generally in the setting of pain, and seemed to have no clear understanding of what was going on. He has been on several sedatives and could have been experiencing medication effects s/p extubation. His mental status started to clear. He passed speech and swallow, now on regular renal/cardiac diet. CT head [**6-19**] ruled out bleed/new process but did show old lacunar infarct. Continued Haldol HS and PRN Haldol as needed, with input from psychiatry service. His MS improved daily and was near baseline at time of discharge, with minimal need for Haldol. His Haldol was discontinued several days before discharge. His mental status is approaching baseline, however, he still has some difficulty performing his own peritoneal dialysis. He will need ongoing education in this process while at rehab. . #. Abdominal discomfort: Developed on [**6-22**]. There were initial concerns for peritoneal fluid infection in setting of ongoing PD, and dialysate was pink-tinged. Pain may have been due to hematoma from subcutaneous heparin, which was d/c'ed prior to d/c, as patient was ambulating well CT Abdomen ruled out bleed, or other pathology that could explain his symptoms. Peritoneal fluid analysis from [**6-22**] showed gram positive cocci in pairs, not yet speciated. His cell count from his peritoneal fluid was low, with a very low number of PMNS. He received vancomycin 2 gm IP x 1; he should have a second dose on [**2133-6-28**]. He had guaiac negative stool on day of discomfort. LFTs were normal, as were amylase and lipase. A plain film of the abdomen on [**6-24**] demonstrates a small amount of intra-abdominal free air, which is likely secondary to a PD cath that was uncapped for too long. Repeat analysis of peritoneal fluid showed on 33 WBC, 14% PMNs. Abdominal pain had significantly improved on day of discharge. . #. Guaiac + stools: Pt has documented history of this before and during this admission, but not for last several days. Outpatient colonoscopy should be arranged. HCT remained stable. . #. Prostate Ca- Not acute issue while in-house. PSA 0.4. Has f/u appt with oncology. Medications on Admission: ASA 81mg daily Flomax [**Doctor First Name **] Neurontin Labetalol 400mg Daily Iron Norvasc 10mg Daily CaC03 Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 6. Epoetin Alfa 10,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 8000 (8000) Units Injection QMOWEFR (Monday -Wednesday-Friday). 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 8. Lanthanum 250 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. 10. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 ml IV DAILY:PRN Peripheral IV - Inspect site every shift 12. Dolasetron Mesylate 12.5 mg IV Q8H:PRN 13. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: 1.5 Tablet Sustained Release 24HRs PO once a day. 14. Vancomycin 1,000 mg Recon Soln Sig: Two (2) gm Intravenous once for 1 days: please administer vancomycin 2 gm x 1 intraperitoneally on [**2133-6-28**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Myocardial infarction Congestive heart failure End-stage renal disease Discharge Condition: Stable, cardiac medication regimen optimized. Discharge Instructions: You had a blockage in your coronary artery with evidence of damage to your heart; the blockage was stented. You also had a bleed from the cateterization site, as well as some post-operative confusion that has been improving. Your heart medicines were optimized prior to discharge. * Your fluid status should be kept even with peritoneal dialysis. * Call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you develop cehst pain, shortness of breath, nausea/vomting, you are unable to continue with your peritoneal dialysis or you develop any other symptoms that are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2695**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2133-8-20**] 11:00 . You should follow with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2696**] soon after being discharged from the rehabilitation center. You can call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2697**] for an appointment. . You have an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2133-7-7**] at 3pm on the [**Location (un) 436**] of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] building. . You should also follow-up with your nephrologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1366**] after you are discharged from your rehab program. Name: [**Known lastname 294**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 295**] Admission Date: [**2133-6-13**] Discharge Date: [**2133-6-29**] Date of Birth: [**2064-9-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 296**] Addendum: Lanthanum dose at discharge is 750mg PO tid. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 41**] - [**Location (un) 42**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 297**] MD [**MD Number(1) 298**] Completed by:[**2133-6-29**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2162-2-18**] Discharge Date: [**2162-3-4**] Date of Birth: [**2116-6-18**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5644**] Chief Complaint: swelling in my legs Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: 45-yo-woman h/o DM2, Hep C cirrhosis, primary pulm HTN, h/o IVDU presents w/ syncope 3 days ago. She fell while walking from bedroom to bathroom, witnessed by friend. Pt does not recall event, but was observed falling to the floor and then found to have urinated. She denies associated CP, dizziness, confusion, alcohol use, tongue biting, convulsions. Presented last night after talking to PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] recommended evaluation. She also c/o persistent dyspnea despite lasix, which was recently started during admission for massive R sided heart failure. She reports frequent nose bleed w/ cough, no hematemesis, hematochezia, or melena. Past Medical History: 1. Asthma 2. Pulmonary HTN - cathed [**8-/2161**], mean PA pressure 63 mmHg. Right- sided filling pressures severely elevated: RA mean 24 mmHg, RVEDP 24 mmHg). Left sided filling pressures mildly elevated: PCW 20 mmHg. 3. Thrombocytopenia 4. DM2 - unknown duration, on Lispro and NPH at home. 5. RHF - cor pulmonale, ECHO [**8-16**] w/ EF 55%, global R ventricular dilation and hypokinesis 6. Liver cirrhosis - HCV positive Ab, neg VL in [**8-/2161**], not a transplant candidate due to cor pulmonale, no varices by EGD [**11-16**] Social History: Smokes ciggaretes on occasion, last one 2 days ago. Denies any etoh, IVDU. Lives alone with her cat. Family History: HTN CAD Breast CA Physical Exam: T 99.0 BP 120/60 HR 101 RR 20 O2sats 97% RA Gen: Obese female, comfortable, NAD HEENT: clear OP, mmm, PERRL, EOMI Neck: supple, no LAD, no thyromegaly, JVD to the ear Lungs: Poor inspiratory effort and difficult to hear [**3-17**] obesity. Otherwise clear no crackles, wheezes Heart: RRR + S1/S2 no m/r/g Abd: obese, soft, NT, ND, +BS Ext: 2+ pitting edema to knees B, 2+ DP's Neuro: A&O times 3, pt appropriate, no signs of delerium, no asterixis Pertinent Results: [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM WBC-4.7 RBC-2.56* HGB-9.2* HCT-30.8* MCV-121* MCH-36.1* MCHC-30.0* RDW-17.9* [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM PLT COUNT-61* [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM NEUTS-56.6 LYMPHS-35.6 MONOS-6.5 EOS-1.1 BASOS-0.2 [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-13 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-132* POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-15 [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM ALT(SGPT)-69* AST(SGOT)-166* CK(CPK)-700* ALK PHOS-110 TOT BILI-6.1* [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM LIPASE-21 [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM PT-18.3* PTT-37.4* INR(PT)-2.1 [**2162-2-17**] 08:28PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2162-2-18**] 04:45AM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2162-2-18**] 04:45AM LD(LDH)-431* CK(CPK)-579* CT Head: There is no intracranial hemorrhage, abnormal extra-axial fluid collection, mass effect or midline shift. The ventricles are normal, and the cisterns are patent. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter attenuation is normal. The visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. No fracture is detected. CXR: The heart size is unchanged. The pulmonary vascularity is within normal limits. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. Abd US: The liver is diffusely coarsened in echotexture consistent with cirrhosis. There is a tiny amount of ascites. Spleen is not enlarged at 8.6 cm. The gallbladder is decompressed. There is no intra or extrahepatic biliary dilatation, and the common bile duct measures 4 mm. Liver Doppler: There is reversal of flow within the portal vein as well as the splenic vein. Normal flow and waveforms are identified within the left and right hepatic arteries. The IVC as well as the hepatic veins are dilated. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Syncope: her presenting complaint of syncope was most likely [**3-17**] orthostatic hypotension, as supported by measurement of orthostasis on admission and improvement in the pt's dizziness after hydration, as below. There was no cardiac arrhythmia on telemetry, and the pt ruled out for MI by EKG and normal cardiac enzymes. The pt had no further dizziness or syncope during her admission. At d/c, she is at her baseline functional status. 2. GI bleed: the pt's HCT was noted to trend down over the 1st 2 hospital days. She had guaiac positive stool, which was concerning for slow GI bleed [**3-17**] portal gatropathy. GI was consulted and recommended colonoscopy after stabilization of the pt's hypotension, as the bowel prep may exacerbate dehydration and hypotension. The pt's HCT stabilized after its initial drop, and there was no evidence of active bleeding during the rest of her hospital stay. At d/c, there is no evidence of active bleeding and the pt is advised to f/u with her PCP to arrange colonoscopy in the near future. 3. Hypotension: the pt was hypotensive on admission w/ positive orthostasis, indicating likely intravascular volume depletion in the setting of total body fluid overload [**3-17**] cor pulmonale. Her cor pulmonale requires diuresis for treatment, but this was limited during her admission by hypotension. On the 2nd hospital day, the pt became hypotensive w/ SBP in the 80s and required multiple small fluid boluses (250cc each) to increase SBP to 100s. Given her tenuous fluid status, the pt was transferred to the MICU for close monitoring and fluid management. During her short MICU stay, her SBP remained stable in the 100-120 range, and she was then called out to the Medicine service for ongoing care. SBP remained stable throughout the rest of her hospital stay. At d/c, SBP remains stable in the 120s. 4. Cor pulmonale: she has right heart failure [**3-17**] pulm HTN, not responsive to NO on previous cath. She was overall fluid overloaded during her admission, but initially was intravascularly depleted as above. CHF service was consulted for recs, and recommended gentle diuresis for treatment of RHF, as limited only by BP. Gentle diuresis was accomplished in the hospital w/ lasix 40mg PO daily. She will continue lasix after d/c, and f/u in [**Hospital 1902**] clinic. 5. UTI: pt developed delirium during her hospital stay, which was investigated with head CT and blood/urine cx. Head CT was normal, but UCX grew pan-sensitive enterococcus. Her UTI was treated w/ levaquin for a 7 day course, resulting in prompt resolution of her delirium. At d/c, there is no evidence of active infxn and the pt is asymptomatic. 6. Anemia: workup of the pt's low presenting HCT demonstrated low haptoglobin and elevated LDH, supporting a dx of hemolytic anemia. She had no schistocytes on peripheral smear, but had many target cells most likely [**3-17**] liver dz. Heme service was consulted, and recommended Hb electrophoresis and outpt f/u in [**Hospital **] clinic. At d/c, Hb electrophoresis is pending. The pt's HCT is stable. She will f/u in [**Hospital **] clinic after d/c. 7. DM2: controlled w/ outpt doses of NPH and lispro insulin during this admission. 8. Asthma: controlled w/ advair and albuterol during this admission. 9. Code status during this admission was full code. Medications on Admission: 1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*2700 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 9 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. NPH insulin Take 25 units with breakfast each morning Discharge Medications: 1. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inhalation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Pantoprazole Sodium 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Lactulose 10 g/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*2700 ML(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 9 days. Disp:*9 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. NPH insulin Take 25 units with breakfast each morning Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Vasovagal syncope 2. Dehydration 3. Right heart failure 4. UTI 5. Cirrhosis 6. Hemolytic anemia Secondary: 1. Asthma 2. DMII Discharge Condition: Stable to go home; no dysnpea with walking, peripheral edema stable, HCT stable. Discharge Instructions: You are being discharged after treatment for dehydration, heart failure, and urinary tract infection. Please take all medications as prescribed. Present to your doctor or the ED if you have chest pain, dizziness, fever, bleeding, or other concerning symptoms. Weight yourself every day. Call your doctor if you gain more than 2 pounds in any 24 hour period. Followup Instructions: Follow-up with your PCP (Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]) in 2 weeks. Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2031**] in heart failure clinic on [**2162-3-25**] at 2PM. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Pulmonary clinic on [**2162-3-15**] at 7:45AM, [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Center [**Location (un) **], Rehab Services Follow-up in [**Hospital **] clinic ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**]) in [**3-18**] weeks.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9008, 9014
3959, 7322
334, 342
9204, 9286
2229, 2910
9696, 10162
1722, 1741
8178, 8985
9035, 9183
7348, 8155
9310, 9673
1756, 2210
275, 296
370, 1033
2919, 3936
1055, 1588
1604, 1706
18,583
147,395
14704+14705+56566
Discharge summary
report+report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2178-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2178-6-29**] Date of Birth: [**2114-12-6**] Sex: M Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 63 year-old gentleman transferred from [**Location (un) **] [**Hospital 350**] Medical Center for surgical treatment of spinal stenosis and posterior herniation of T2 to T3. The patient gives a one year history of ataxia with multiple visits to a neurologist and neurosurgeon. An MRI in [**2177-10-9**] showed a stenosis at the T2 T3 level. Five days prior to admission the patient developed increased leg weakness increased urinary incontinence. He has not been able to bear weight for 48 hours and traveled to [**Hospital3 15054**] Emergency Department with the assistance of a walker. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Non Hodgkin's lymphoma treated with radiation in [**2145**] and [**2150**] and then surgical evacuation in [**2175**]. Hypertension and high cholesterol. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He had 3 out of 5 strength in both right and left lower extremities. His upper extremities were 5 out of 5 in all muscle groups. He has 3+ reflexes in the lower extremities. He has 1+ reflexes in the upper extremities. Cranial nerves II through XII were intact. He is awake, alert and oriented times three. His MRI showed spinal stenosis at the T2 to T3 level with posterior herniation of the disc. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: His INR was 1.1, white count 10.5, hematocrit 44.6, sodium 141. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient underwent a T2 to T3 decompression laminectomy on [**2178-6-18**] without intraoperative complications. Postoperatively, his vital signs were stable. He was afebrile. His lower extremity strength, his IPs were 3 out of 5 on the right, quad was 3 out of 5 and his hamstring was 3 out of 5. [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 2339**] [**Last Name (un) 938**] and AT were 4- out of 5. On the left he had fairly antigravity strength in the IP, quad and hamstring. [**Last Name (un) 2339**] was 2, [**Last Name (un) 938**] 2 and AT was 2 on the left. He was stable neurologically. Over the weekend his neurological status failed to improve. He had a repeat CAT scan, which showed the need for further decompression. The patient was seen by the Cardiology Service after having gone into atrial fibrillation spontaneously. He was ruled out. He did convert spontaneously back to sinus rhythm and has had no further problems with atrial fibrillation. He was started on a beta blocker 25 mg po b.i.d. and his Hydrochlorothiazide was held. He had no further problems with atrial fibrillation. Postoperatively for his second surgery, which was done on [**2178-6-25**] he had T2 revision laminectomy, which he had no intraoperative complications from. His vital signs remained stable. His dressing was clean, dry and intact. He was seen by physical therapy. He need a max assist of two people to remain in the standing position. He will require acute rehab prior to discharge to home. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: Decadron 4 mg p q 8 hours, Metoprolol 50 mg po b.i.d. hold for systolic blood pressure of less then 100, heart rate less then 60. Lactulose 30 cc po t.i.d., Colace 100 mg po b.i.d., Dulcolax 10 mg po pr q.d. prn, Senna two tabs po b.i.d., Hydromorphone 2 to 8 mg po q 4 hours prn, Terazosin 10 mg po q day, Zantac 150 mg po b.i.d., Atorvastatin 10 mg po q day. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. His neurological status is 4- out of 5 strength in the lower extremities and will require acute rehab. He will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6910**] in ten days for staple removal. He was stable at the time of discharge with stable vital signs. [**Name6 (MD) 6911**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**MD Number(1) 6913**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-6-29**] 09:32 T: [**2178-6-29**] 10:00 JOB#: [**Job Number 43265**] Admission Date: [**2178-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2178-8-5**] Date of Birth: [**2114-12-6**] Sex: M Service: GENERAL S. CHIEF COMPLAINT: Abdominal sepsis, perforated cecum, status post right hemicolectomy, ileostomy, and mucous fistula. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 63-year-old gentleman, who was transferred from the [**Hospital 28978**] Medical Center for surgical treatment of spinal stenosis and posterior herniation of T2 to T3. He was admitted to the Neurosurgery Service. He had a one-year history of ataxia with multiple visits to the Neurologist and Neurosurgeon. MRI in [**2177-10-9**] showed a stenosis at the T2 to T3 level. He also had increasing leg weakness and increased urinary incontinence prior to presentation to the emergency department. On the Neurosurgery Service, he underwent a T2 to T3 decompression laminectomy on [**2178-6-18**] without any intraoperative complication. Repeat CT scan showed the need for further decompression. He also went into atrial fibrillation spontaneously. He was seen by the Department of Cardiology. He converted spontaneously back to sinus rhythm and had no further problems with atrial fibrillation. He was started on a beta blocker 25 mg PO b.i.d. at that time. He had a revision T2 laminectomy on [**2178-6-25**], which showed no intraoperative complications. The patient complained of constipation. He received daily bowel regimens of Lactulose, Senna, and Colace. He received magnesium citrate times two and he had a bowel movement on [**2178-7-1**] and [**2178-7-2**]. However, no [**2178-7-2**], he was noted to be more distended on examination. KUB was normal. Rectal tube was placed. However, later in the day, he had increased distention, tachycardia, and then hypotension. He was transferred to the MICU at this time. Chest x-ray and KUB showed free air in the abdomen. The Department of Surgery was consulted at this time and then the patient was taken to the operating room after resuscitation, at which time he was found to have a cecum perforation. Free stool and fibrinous exudate were also found in the peritoneal cavity. He received a right hemicolectomy, ileostomy and mucous fistula were performed. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma treated with radiation in [**2145**] and [**2150**] and then surgical evacuation in [**2175**]. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hypercholesterolemia. 4. History of atrial fibrillation. 5. Rheumatoid arthritis. 6. Left carotid stenosis. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient has a tobacco history of 30 years. MEDICATIONS: 1. Solu-Medrol. 2. Protonix. 3. Flagyl. 4. Heparin, 5. Imipenem. 6. Neo-Synephrine. 7. Morphine. ALLERGIES: The patient is allergic to ATIVAN AND COZAAR. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was seen in the MICU by the consultation team. Vital signs: 99.3, 120, 94/65, 29. The patient is confused. He is awake. CARDIAC: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. LUNGS: Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. ABDOMEN: Impressively distended, tympanic, nontender, no bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: Warm. He has 1+ peripheral pulses bilaterally. He has 2+ edema. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was taken to the operating room on [**2178-7-2**] for abdominal sepsis and perforated cecum. He received a right hemicolectomy, ileostomy, and mucous fistula. Please refer to the operative note for more information. The patient was admitted to the Trauma Intensive Care Unit postoperatively, where he was continued with fluid resuscitation, blood products, and pressors, while monitoring for arrhythmias. Immediately, postoperatively, he required Levophed to keep his blood pressure up. He went into atrial fibrillation and IV Lopressor was given, which converted him to sinus rhythm and he was kept intubated with NG tube in place. He was placed on Flagyl and Imipenem along with Vancomycin and Fluconazole. On postoperative day #1, the patient's atrial fibrillation continued, which was treated with an Amiodarone drip. The patient was also on Levophed drip, Ativan drip, and a Dilaudid drip. The patient was kept intubated and sedation. A Nutrition consultation was requested. Peritoneal fluid from the operation showed 2+ Gram-positive rods, 2+ Gram-negative rods, and 1+ yeast. Culture grew back enterococcus. The patient's atrial fibrillation persisted. On postoperative day #4, cardiac output declined somewhat and the dobutamine drip was started, which improved cardiac output. Also, Vancomycin was stopped at that time and Ampicillin was started, continued along with the Imipenem, Flagyl, and Fluconazole for the patient's sepsis. TPN was started for nutritional support. Cardiology consultation was obtained to assess the patient's cardiac status. Recommendations were to discontinue the Amiodarone and Dobutamine, to rate control with beta blockers, and to get an echocardiogram to assess left ventricular function. He was started on Heparin for anticoagulation. Nutritionally, the patient was continued on TPN, however, a post pyloric tube feed was placed, and he was started on trophic feeds. Over the next few days, in the ICU, the Ativan was weaned down slowly. However, the dobutamine was needed to increase cardiac index. The tube feeds were increased to provide adequate nutrition for the patient. The patient was on insulin drip to keep the sugars under control. By postoperative day #8, the patient was stable, off dobutamine and the Swan-Ganz catheter was discontinued. The patient continued in atrial fibrillation, however, this was rate controlled with IV Lopressor. On postoperative day #10, the patient had a run of ventricular tachycardia, about 12 beats, but there was no drop in systolic blood pressure. He self converted. There was no hyponatremia. He was continued with the Lopressor and increased on the Diltiazem and not started on Amiodarone until discussing with the Department of Cardiology. Cardiology consultation was obtained at which point he was started on an Amiodarone drip. They also recommended heparin, however, heparin was not started because the patient was so critically ill and the risk for bleeding was still high. Cultures came back from the blood that showed Gram-positive cocci and all lines were changed. This then grew out Staph coagulase negative and Pseudomonas aeruginosa. The patient's Ampicillin was stopped at this time and Vancomycin was started along with his Imipenem, Flagyl, and Fluconazole, which were continued. On postoperative day #13, the patient received transesophageal echocardiogram, which showed no intracardiac thrombus. It showed some trace MR, trivial AI, and trace TR, otherwise, LV and RV systolic function were preserved. The patient, soon, spontaneously converted back to sinus rhythm and he was soon after changed to PO Amiodarone. Around postoperative day #13, it was noted that there was an ascitic fluid drainage from the wound and the wound began to dehiscence on the abdomen. Over the next few days in the Intensive Care Unit, the patient's wound completely dehisced and the wound was started to be treated with wet-to-dry dressing of normal saline soaked gauze. For this time, the patient continued on p.r.n. Dilaudid and Ativan with decreased mental status, however, he began to become more awakened and coherent. On postoperative day #15, the patient had increased requirements of the vent secondary to tachycardia. At this point, he was only on Vancomycin for antibiotics, as the Imipenem, Fluconazole, and Flagyl had been given for a two-week course. Around postoperative day #17, the patient spontaneously converted to atrial fibrillation SVT with vagal maneuvers attempted and cardiology consultation obtained. The patient was stable throughout. He was restarted on an Amiodarone drip. He also spiked a temperature at this time. On postoperative day #18, the pressures dropped. He was started on Neo-Synephrine drip, Ceftazidime, and Gentamicin empirically and he was cultured. Cultures from the sputum showed Pseudomonas and he was switched to Amikacin. On [**2178-7-22**], after the patient resolved from his septic episode, the patient received tracheostomy, done by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. The patient tolerated the procedure well, but was continued on the vent. After sensitivities were returned from the Pseudomonas, the patient was switched from Vancomycin to Zosyn, Oxacillin, and Amikacin. The patient also developed a cellulitis in his right lower extremity. Ultrasound of the extremities were negative for any thrombus. The patient was continued on his antibiotic course. Also, PT/OT, and speech-swallowing consultations and evaluations were obtained and they followed the patient throughout his Intensive Care Unit course. Around postoperative day #25, the patient spontaneously converted to sinus rhythm. However, he was still on Amiodarone and Lopressor. Over the next few days, the patient improved fairly quickly. By postoperative day #28, the patient improved to the point where he was able to be transferred to the floor. The patient was no longer needing respiratory assistance at this time. The patient no longer needed antibiotics by postoperative day #30. He was continued on his tube feeds. Wound was granulating well. He was continued with the wet-to-dry dressings b.i.d. The OT/PT and Speech Departments were following the patient on the floor and the main issue became rehabilitation as the patient had deconditioning from his lengthy Intensive Care Unit stay. By postoperative day #34, the patient was breathing on his own with tracheostomy. Mobility was increasing, however, he was still limited to lying in bed and moving to a chair with assistance. He was afebrile without any antibiotics. The wound was granulating slowly. He was cleared by the Departments of Speech and Swallow to start PO intake slowly. Secretions and respiratory status had improved. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient was discharged to a rehabilitation facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Abdominal sepsis with cecum perforation status post right hemicolectomy, ileostomy, mucous fistula formation. The patient also had wound dehiscence and pneumonia. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: To follow. FOLLOW UP PLANS: To follow. [**Name6 (MD) 843**] [**Name8 (MD) 844**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 845**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 43099**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-8-5**] 12:23 T: [**2178-8-5**] 12:43 JOB#: [**Job Number 43266**] cc:[**Last Name (STitle) 43267**] Name: [**Known lastname 7888**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 7889**] Admission Date: [**2178-6-17**] Discharge Date: [**2178-8-7**] Date of Birth: [**2114-12-6**] Sex: M Service: GENERAL S. CHIEF COMPLAINT: Abdominal sepsis, perforated cecum, status post right hemicolectomy, ileostomy, and mucous fistula formation. The patient also had wound dehiscence pneumonia, and atrial fibrillation. HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: Please see above. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Please see above. SOCIAL HISTORY: Please see above. MEDICATIONS: Please see above. ALLERGIES: Please see above. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Please see above. HOSPITAL COURSE: This is the addendum onto the previous discharge summary. The patient remained on the floor for another two to three days after the last discharge summary. Over this time, the patient's respiratory status improved to the point, where on the day of discharge, postoperative day #36 from the exploratory laparotomy, the tracheostomy tube was capped and the patient was breathing on his own with good oxygen saturations. The plan for us had been that if the patient were to stay over the weekend, we would have pulled out the tracheostomy in the next one to two days as he was tolerating it well. The patient was also tolerating more PO intake of pureed nectar-thick liquids. However, the patient was requiring assistance, because he was so deconditioned and he could not feet himself. The patient was continuing to be seen by the Department of Physical Therapy. Occupational Therapy and Speech and Swallow to improve on the deconditioning state. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable, afebrile, vital signs were stable. Tracheostomy tube was in placed, however, it was capped and he was breathing well. The patient had a post-pyloric nasogastric feeding tube, which was running with Promote with fiber, full strength at 95 cc per hour. He also had a capped arm PICC line. The patient had an abdominal midline open wound, which was being packed with wet-to-dry dressings and granulating well with minimal fibrinous exudate. The patient's edema in his arms and legs had decreased significantly from previous, however, still minimally present. The patient had a Foley catheter in place and ostomy bag on the ostomy. DISCHARGE STATUS: The patient will be transferred to [**Hospital3 7890**] Facility. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Abdominal sepsis with cecum perforation, status post right hemicolectomy, ileostomy, and mucous fistula formation. 2. Wound dehiscence. 3. Pneumonia. 4. Atrial fibrillation. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Enoxaparin sodium 30 mg subcutaneously q.12h. 2. Tocopherol 400 IU PO q.d. 3. Paroxetine hydrochloride 220 mg PO q.d. 4. Oxybutynin 10 mg PO t.i.d. 5. Atenolol 50 mg PO q.d. 6. Glutamine 10 grams PO t.i.d. 7. Ranitidine 159 mg PO b.i.d. 8. Amiodarone HCL 400 mg PO q.d. 9. Heparin flush through the PICC line 100 units per milliliter, 2 ml IV q.d. 10. Zolpidem tartrate 10 mg PO q.h.s.p.r.n. 11. Albuterol nebulizer solution, one nebulizer Inh q.4h. p.r.n. 12. Darvocet 5 mg to 10 mg PO q.4h. to 6h.p.r.n. 13. Promote with fiber, full strength, 95 ml per hour to check residuals q.4h. and hold for residuals greater than 150 and to flush the tube with water q.6h. 30 cc. The patient was also discharged with ostomy supplies. FOLLOW-UP PLAN: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in her office in two to three weeks. He is to call for an appointment. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 3676**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7891**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2178-8-7**] 13:19 T: [**2178-8-7**] 13:48 JOB#: [**Job Number 7892**] cc:[**Hospital1 7893**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "42.23", "46.20", "80.51", "99.15", "38.93", "31.1", "45.73" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
17000, 17182
17205, 18346
3027, 3390
15275, 16225
15238, 15257
14835, 15073
174, 784
1420, 1485
15096, 15115
15132, 15215
16250, 16979
1,985
117,366
7611
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2104-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2104-1-10**] Date of Birth: [**2026-5-18**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Ace Inhibitors Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7055**] Chief Complaint: abnormal stress test Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: s/p cardiac cathterization with stent on [**2104-1-8**] History of Present Illness: 77 year old female with DM, COPD, CAD s/p CABG [**2101**], angina and abnormal stress test at OSH with worsening EF on [**1-3**] presents for cardiac catheterization. Patient's cardiac history includes a silent MI about 15 yrs ago, CP and dyspnea with MI in [**2101**], s/p CABGx4 by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5296**]. Patient was diagnosed with DM 2 days prior to admission with blood sugar 300. Pt was admitted to OSH last week with CHF. She was admitted again on [**1-7**] with CHF, BNP 1760, ruled out for MI. At OSH patient noted to have worsening EF and she was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] for cath. Patient states she had CP at rest 5 days prior for 10 minutes and overnight that night woke up short of breath without CP. Patient denies orthopnea. She has had increasing lower extremity swelling in the past 4 days and does get short of breath with activity (she has had PFTs at [**Location (un) **] in past). During catheterization patient had an episode of CP, increased PCWP and hypotension when balloon was inflated, but this resolved when balloon was deflated. A small vessel was perforated and Echo performed but no effusion seen. Past Medical History: HTN hypercholesterolemia newly diagnosed DM ischemic CM silent MI [**2088**]'s CAD s/p MI and CABG [**2101**] (LIMA-LAD; VG-diag; VG2-OMs) known LBBB s/p cataract surgery osteo right CEA Social History: Soc Hx: widowed, 1.5 ppd tobacco x 50 yrs. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: afebrile 101 128/66 19 97%/2L n.c. Gen: AOX3, pleasant, NAD, speaking in full sentences HEENT: MMM, small amount dried blood on lip Neck: supple CV: Distant S1, S2, RRR, no murmurs appreciated Pulm: CTA-anteriorly Abd: Normoactive BS, soft, ND/NT Ext: wwp, 1+ pitting edema b/l, 1+ DP b/l. Right groin without hematoma. Pertinent Results: [**2104-1-8**] 05:09PM TYPE-ART PO2-85 PCO2-52* PH-7.40 TOTAL CO2-33* BASE XS-5 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2104-1-8**] 05:09PM O2 SAT-96 . [**2104-1-8**] 10:24PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-75 CK-MB-3 [**2104-1-9**] 04:05AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-77 CK-MB-4 . [**2104-1-8**] CARDIAC Catheterization FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Two vessel native coronary artery disease. Patent SVG-OM3. Occluded proximal SVG-D1-OM2 with patent D1-OM2 jump segment. Atretic LIMA-LAD. 2. Mild biventricular diastolic dysfunction. 3. PCI of LAD with DES. COMMENTS: 1. Selective coronary angiography demonstrated native two vessel coronary artery disease in this right dominant circulation. The LMCA had mild disease without flow limitation. The LAD was heavily calcified proximally with serial 80% and 90% stenoses in the mid and distal vessel. The diagonal had a jump segment of vein graft that filled an occluded OM. The LCX had a 50% proximal stenosis. The OM1 was without flow limiting disease. The OM2 and OM3 were totally occluded. The OM2 filled via the jump segment from the diagonal. The OM3 filled via a patent vein graft. The RCA had mild luminal irregularities without flow limiting disease. 2. Graft angiography demonstrated the SVG-OM3 to be widely patent. The SVG-D1-OM2 was totally occluded in the proximal graft with a patent jump segment supplying the OM2 via the native diagonal. 3. Arterial conduit angiography demonstrated an atretic LIMA-LAD with minimal flow into the LAD. 4. Resting hemodynamics from right and left heart catheterization demonstrated elevated right and left filling pressures (RVEDP=15mmHg, PCWP=20mmHg, LVEDP=20mmHg). Cardiac output and index were preserved at 4.9 L/min and 2.8 L/min/m2. Mild pulmonary arterial hypertension was present. 5. Left ventriculography was not performed to reduce contrast load. 6. PCI of LAD with DES. . Echocardiogram [**2104-1-9**]: EF 20%. The left atrium is elongated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. There is severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with relative preservation of the basal lateral and distal lateral walls and near akinesis of remaining segments. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Extensive regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction c/w multivessel CAD or other diffuse process. Moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Mild mitral regurgitation. No pericardial effusion. . Day of discharge Labs [**2104-1-10**]: [**2104-1-10**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.3* MCV-92 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-341 [**2104-1-10**] 05:15AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-28* Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-34* AnGap-10 Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 77 yo F with DM, COPD, CAD s/p CABG '[**01**], recent angina and abnormal stress test at OSH w/ worsening EF on [**1-3**] presents for cardiac catheterization. . 1. CV: Ischemia: s/p LAD stents. Continue ASA, Plavix, beta-blocker, statin. Not on ACEI given history of ?renal failure. Started Captopril, creatinine stable at 1.3 and transitioned to lisinopril 5 on day of discharge. Creatinine to be followed by outpatient PCP and cardiologist. Pump: Continued lasix and titrate to goal even to 500 cc negative. Rechecked Echo on 1/0/06, EF 20%, mod PA systolic HTN, no pericardial effusion (results above). Started Digoxin 0.125. Rhythm: NSR, monitor on Telemetry. Monitor EKGs. . 2. DM: newly diagnosed and not on any medications. Will check finger sticks and regular insulin sliding scale for now. Patient required very little insulin, blood sugars 100-170. Patient to follow with [**Last Name (un) **] at [**Location (un) **]. She is to follow-up with PCP 5 days after discharge and to schedule an appointment at the [**Last Name (un) **] in the next week. She was given a glucometer and was instructed to test her blood sugars at least once daily and call her PCP if blood sugars > 300. . 3. Pulm: Patient with COPD, not currently wheezing. Continue advair. . 4. FEN: low salt/heart healthy/diabetic diet. Monitor electrolytes and repleted prn. . 5. Proph: ambulate, PT to see pt prior to discharge. . 6. Dispo: Patient to receive VNA at home for Diabetes teaching. She is to test blood sugars at least once daily. She has follow-up scheduled next week with both her PCP and her cardiologist. Medications on Admission: Toprol xl 200 qam, 100 qpm Pravachol 80 po qhs Plavix Norvasc 10 po qday lasix 40 po qday ecASA 325 qday zetia 10 po qday Fosamax qweek folate 1 po qday advair [**Hospital1 **] ambivent ?metazalone (new), ?recently started on digoxin Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 30 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*1* 3. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24HR Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24HR PO twice a day. Disp:*120 Tablet Sustained Release 24HR(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) **] Nursing Services Discharge Diagnosis: coronary artery disease s/p cardiac catheterization on [**2104-1-8**] systolic congestive heart failure diabetes mellitus Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call your physician or return to the hospital if you experience chest pain, shortness of breath, increased leg swelling or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: You have a follow-up appointment scheduled with your cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] on [**1-16**] at 9:45 a.m. You have a follow-up appointment scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27772**] on Tuesday, [**2104-1-15**] at 9:45 a.m. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 27773**] to schedule an appointment with the [**Hospital **] clinic at [**Location (un) **] in the next week. Completed by:[**2104-1-10**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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16724
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2112-3-24**] Discharge Date: [**2112-3-28**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 30**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: [**Age over 90 **] yo male with h/o CAD, AICD, CHF (EF 25%) who presents with SOB. Unclear history, but pt states he has been feeling SOB x 3 days, with DOE but not at rst. Per his daughter-in-law he was started on NC O2 several days ago, but unclear how much. Per report appears he was feeling more SOB at [**Hospital3 **] facility, so EMS was called. There was concern that his O2 tank was empty. Pt denies fevers, chills, cough, palpitations, chest pain, nasal congestion, sore throat or LE edema. . In the ER his VS were T 98.1 HR 68 BP 151/87 RR 12 O2 sat 96% on unclear amt of O2. He had a CXR that showed bilateral pleural effusions and evidence of moderate CHF. CT scan of the chest also demonstrated b/l effusions and evidence of pulmonary edema. EKG showed no acute changes. He was treated with nebulizers, solumedrol 125 mg IV, combivent, ctx 1 gm IV, azithromycin 500 mg PO and vancomycin 1 gram IV. His BNP was found to be 9957 and he was treated with 20 of IV lasix. . Of note he was recently admitted to the hospital from [**Date range (1) 47316**] for acute on chronic renal failure (Cr 3.5 up from 2.6) and his ramipril and lasix were stopped. He was to f/u with his PCP and appears that his NP re-started him on lasix 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] sometime in the last two weeks, but ramipril was not re-started. . Upon arrival to the floor pt was breathing comfortably on a NRB. He states his breathing is improved. . ROS: Denies fevers,chills, nasal congestion, ST, cough, palps, CP, abdominal pain, N/V, LE edema. Did have diarrhea several days ago. Past Medical History: -Coronary artery disease - chronic stable angina. ? CABG with aortic valve replacement in a [**Hospital 531**] hospital, although patient cannot remember where. ? H/o PCI as well. -Ischemic cardiomyopathy with LVEF=25% in [**1-/2112**] -Systolic CHF, TTE [**2112-2-11**] showed EF 25% -AVR [**2099**] c/b re-exploration x 2 for bleeding -AICD implanted in [**State 108**] in [**2103**] after monomorphic VT with presyncope, generator changed [**12-18**] -Atrial fibrillation -Atrophic Right Kidney -Chronic Kidney Disease -Small, early squamous cell skin cancer of R shoulder, found in [**2-18**] -History of Respiratory failure requiring a 12 day intubation (pt does not remember this) -Hernia repair Social History: The patient denies tobacco use for past 30 years. Occasional history of alcohol use. Lives in [**Hospital3 400**] in [**Location (un) **]. He uses a cane to ambulate, and reports that he walks a lot. Family History: There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. He reports that all of his 12 siblings have been healthy. No history of kidney disease. Physical Exam: VS: T: 97.5 HR: 77 BP: 156/55 RR: 21 O2 sat: 98% on NRB Gen: Elderly male, NAD, with NRB in place HEENT: anicteric sclera, MMM, dentures in place Neck: supple, JVP at his jaw Cardio: RRR, nl S1 S2, [**2-18**] harsh systolic murmur loudest at RUSB Pulm: crackles at bases b/l L>R Abd: soft, NT, ND, + BS Ext: trace b/l pitting edema, 2+ DP pulses Neuro: A&Ox3, PERRL, moves all extremities well Pertinent Results: CXR: [**2112-3-25**] IMPRESSION: Persistent intrafissural pleural fluid in the right lung, with interval increase in bilateral pleural effusions. Slight decrease in pulmonary edema. . CXR: [**2112-3-24**] IMPRESSION: 1. New rounded opacities in the right mid lung zone and diffuse hazy opacities in the lower lung zones bilaterally concerning for reaccumulation of pleural fluid within the fissure. 2. Large, bilateral pleural effusions. 3. Moderate congestive heart failure. . COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2112-3-28**] 05:35AM 9.1 3.73* 11.5* 34.5* 93 30.9 33.4 14.6 329 [**2112-3-24**] 09:10AM 8.9 3.61* 11.0* 33.6* 93 30.6 32.8 14.8 309 . RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 [**2112-3-28**] 05:35AM 98 74* 3.1* 145 4.1 107 28 [**2112-3-24**] 09:10AM 135* 66* 3.0* 144 4.4 110* 22 Brief Hospital Course: ASSESSMENT/PLAN: [**Age over 90 **] yo M with h/o CAD, AICD, CHF (EF 25%) presented with shortness of breath from CHF exacerbation. Pt's symptoms improved with diuresis . # Acute on chronic CHF exacerbation: Pt with multiple admissions in recent months for acute exacerbations of CHF. We have been diuresing pt with furosemide with pt's improvement for symptoms of shortness of breath. We have increased his home regimen furosemide from 20mg po BID to 40mg po BID. We continue pt on carvedilol, imdur and amlodipine, however did not restart ACEI given acute on CKD. Pt will need a low sodium diet & 1.5-2L fluid restriction. Pt had been started on oxygen at home perhaps by PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] ambulatory O2sats were 94% on RA and pt was not discharged on oxygen. . # CAD: h/o of CAD, pt ruled out for MI with negative enzymes. Continued pt on aspirin as well as carvedilol. . # Afib: Well rate controlled on home regimen carvedilol which was continued. . # Anemia: Hct stable from last admission. Recent baseline has been variable from 33-40. Recent iron studies with low TIBC and nl iron, suggesting ACD. . # CRI: Pt with chronic kidney disease and reportedly a right atrophic kidney. Appears baseline Cr has been around 1.9-2.6. Creatinine on admission 3.6, slowly trending down during hospitalization with diuresis. . # Goals of care: Pt and family interested in inpatient hospice facility and would like transition from rehab facility to an inpatient hospice facility. . # Code Status: DNR/DNI confirmed with daughter-in law Medications on Admission: MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION (per d/c summary [**3-4**] and pharmacy): 1. Carvedilol 25 mg [**Hospital1 **]. 2. Aspirin 325 mg daily 3. Amlodipine 10 mg daily 4. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg daily 5. Mirtazapine 15 mg qhs 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily 7. lasix 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] (per daughter in law) Discharge Medications: 1. Carvedilol 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 5. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 599**] of [**Location (un) 55**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute on Chronic systolic heart failure Coronary Artery Disease h/o Atrial fibrillation Chronic kidney disease Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with shortness of breath due to congestive heart failure causing fluid in your lungs. You were treated with lasix to get fluid off your lungs and improved. . We have increase your home regimen furosemide from 20mg [**Hospital1 **] to 40mg po BID. Please continue to take all other medications as [**Hospital1 1988**]. . Please call your doctor or return to the ER if you have chest pain, shortness of breath, swelling in your legs, fevers, chills or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1266**],[**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**] in [**12-16**] weeks.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2179-2-25**] Discharge Date: [**2179-2-27**] Date of Birth: [**2102-5-31**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 8487**] Chief Complaint: Altered Mental Status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 76y/o M with h/o NSCLC, COPD, a fib, symptomatic bradycardia s/p [**First Name3 (LF) 4448**] placement, h/o posterior fossa SAH in setting of supratherapeutic INR presents with altered mental status at rehab. Pt was recently admitted [**Date range (1) 34519**] with hypotension, COPD exacerbation, and RUL pneumonia, thought to be postobstructive [**2-25**] lung Ca. During that admission, he had episodes of a fib with RVR as well. He was given a 2-week course of levo/flagyl, which he completed on [**2179-2-24**]. . Per wife's report, pt was confused on the AM of admission. He had visual hallucinations and had shaking tremors. She also says that he told her that they were "keeping him locked up." Per the nursing home, he was noted to be more confused the night prior to admission, and accusing them of "practicing voodoo." No fevers per nursing home report; wife states that he had no other complaints. . In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was given vancomycin 1g x1, ceftriaxone 2g x1, solumedrol 125mg x1, albuterol/atrovent nebs. Sats on admission to ED 93% (?RA), 97% on 2L, then 95% on 4L 7 hours later. Was noted to be more short of breath, using accessory muscles, and was placed on BiPAP. Sats 99%, breathing improved. Was subsequently intubated. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: 1) COPD/chronic bronchitis, on chronic prednisone - [**2161**] fev 1.0/fvc 52% no recent PFTs on file 2) AF: on coumadin [**2172**]/[**2178**]; now off given h/o small cerebellar bleed w/supratherapeutic INR [**12-28**]. 3) s/p [**Company 1543**] V/V/I [**Company 4448**] placement [**2178-12-23**] for symptomatic bradycardia with prolonged QT leading to torsades and VT 4) CAD - s/p CABG in [**2168**] following non-Q wave MI. LIMA to LAD, SVG to RCA and PVA - [**12-28**] ETT MIBI Modified [**Doctor Last Name 4001**] treadmill X 8 min, uninterpretable EKG, no myocardial perfusion defects 5) h/o small cerebellar bleed w/supratherapeutic INR [**12-28**] 6) Ischemic cardiomyopathy: TTE [**1-29**] EF<25%, mildly dilated LA, dilated LV, severe global LV hypokinesis, dilated RV, trivial MR. 7) hypercholesterolemia 12) hearing loss 13) h/o ETOH abuse/dependence quit 7 yrs ago 14) iron deficiency anemia since [**9-28**] 15) NSCLC RUL: dx by transbronchial bx [**12-28**] Social History: Previously lived at home with wife, recently d/c'd to rehab [**2-13**]. H/o ETOH dependence, quit drinking 7 yrs. ago, no illicits. Former smoker quit in his 50s (40 pkyr). Retired from work in tire warehouse in [**Location (un) 34517**], at baseline walks with walker Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: Tm 99.0 Tc 98.1 101/66 109 20 99% on AC 550x18/0.5/5 Gen: intubated, sedated HEENT: small green fluid from mouth Chest: sternotomy scar well-healed Neck: no JVD, no LAD Pulm: + wheezes, artifact from ventilator, no crackles noted, breath sounds symmetric CV: irregularly irregular, mildly tachycardic, no murmurs appreciated Abd: soft, NT/ND, hypoactive bowel sounds, no masses Ext: trace pretibial edema, 2+ DP pulses Neuro: sedated Pertinent Results: Imaging: [**2-25**] head CT: hyperdensity adjacent to previously identified calcified extra-axial lesion - may be tiny focus of hemorrhage or calcification . [**2-25**] CXR: partial improvement in RUL PNA; known R hilar mass not visualized . [**2-25**] CTA chest: no evidence of PE; main pulmonary A large (3.8cm diameter) suggestive of pulm HTN; lg R hilar mass with encasement of hilar structures including R pulm A and R main bronchus, and smaller areas; no change in size/appearance since [**2-10**]; in R hilum, at previous opacity area, has developed air-filled cavity with surrounding opacity - 2.1x1.7cm; [**Month/Year (2) **] has completely collapsed, interval progression of patchy/nodular opacities with area of confluence anteriorly; severe emphysematous changes; small effusion surrounding [**Month/Year (2) **] collapse CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS [**2179-2-25**] 8:55 PM CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS; CT 100CC NON IONIC CONTRAST Reason: pls evaluate for PE in setting of malignancy and hypoxia and Field of view: 36 Contrast: OPTIRAY [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 76 year old man with sob, active lung ca, chronic postobstructive pneumonia REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: pls evaluate for PE in setting of malignancy and hypoxia and characterization of pneumonia CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. INDICATION: Shortness of breath and active lung cancer with post-obstructive pneumonia. Please evaluate for PE in the setting of malignancy and hypoxia. COMPARISON: [**2179-2-10**]. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial images through the chest were obtained without contrast. Subsequently, following the administration of 100 cc of Optiray, contiguous axial images through the chest were obtained during opacification of the pulmonary artery. Coronal, sagittal, and oblique reformatted images were obtained. CTA OF THE CHEST: There are no filling defects within the pulmonary arterial branches to suggest a pulmonary embolus. The main pulmonary artery is large, measuring 3.8 cm in diameter, suggesting pulmonary arterial hypertension. The thoracic aorta is of normal caliber. Atherosclerotic changes of the aorta have a similar appearance to [**2-10**]. The patient is post CABG. CT OF THE CHEST WITH CONTRAST: Left-sided [**Month (only) 4448**] with single lead in the right ventricle is unchanged. The patient has been reintubated. A nasogastric tube is in place. Again noted is a large right hilar mass with encasement of hilar structures including the right pulmonary artery and right main bronchus in addition to smaller airways. Size and appearance is not significantly changed from [**2-10**]. In the right hilum at an area of previous opacity with tiny air bubbles on the [**2-10**] study, there has developed an air-filled cavity with surrounding opacity measuring 2.1 x 1.7 cm as seen on the coronal images (series 688B, image 23). Since [**2-10**], the right lower lobe has completely collapsed. There has been significant interval progression of both patchy and nodular opacities within the right middle lobe, with an area of relative confluence anteriorly. Patchy and interstitial opacities within the right upper lobe have worsened as well. Severe emphysematous changes are again noted. In contrast to the right lung, the left lung is relatively clear. There is a small effusion surrounding right lower lobe collapse. Small mediastinal lymph nodes are unchanged in the interim. No left pleural effusion or pericardial effusion. Within the imaged portion of the upper abdomen, the noncontrast enhanced visualized portions of the liver, gallbladder, spleen, right adrenal gland, and superior kidney are unremarkable. An NG tube is seen within the stomach, with the tip oriented cephalad. There are heavy calcifications of the splenic artery. BONE WINDOWS: There are no suspicious osteolytic or sclerotic lesions. Multiplanar reformatted images were essential in delineating the anatomy and pathology in this case (grade 3). IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Interval collapse of the right lower lobe. 3. Large right hilar mass encasing the right pulmonary artery and the airway is relatively unchanged compared to [**2179-1-24**]. 4. Soft tissue density containing air bubbles of the right hilum has become an air-filled cavity at the right hilum with surrounded soft tissue on today's exam. 5. Interval worsening of patchy nodular opacities of the right upper and middle lobes, consistent with an infectious process. Left lung remains clear. 6. Small right pleural effusion. CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST [**2179-2-25**] 6:26 AM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: eval for a bleed [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 76 year old man with ams REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for a bleed CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. HISTORY: 76-year-old man with altered mental status. COMPARISON: Multiple head CTs, most recent dated [**2179-2-17**]. TECHNIQUE: Noncontrast head CT. FINDINGS: Adjacent to the previously identified right frontal extra-axial calcified lesion that represent an osteoma or meningioma, there is a tiny focus of hyperdensity which may represent blood or calcification, but likely partial volume imaging of the contiguous calcific/ossific lesion itself. There is no mass effect, hydrocephalus, or shift of normally midline structures. [**Doctor Last Name **]- white differentiation is preserved. Mild mucosal thickening is noted in the ethmoid and right maxillary sinuses. Osseous and soft tissue structures are otherwise unremarkable. IMPRESSION: Hyperdensity adjacent to the previously identified calcified extra-axial lesion, which may represent a tiny focus of hemorrhage or calcification, but likely partial volume imaging of the calcific/osific lesion itself. Otherwise, stable CT appearance of the brain. [**2179-2-26**] 12:00AM COMMENTS-SPECIMEN-O [**2179-2-25**] 10:06PM GLUCOSE-155* UREA N-29* CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-103 TOTAL CO2-26 ANION GAP-15 [**2179-2-25**] 10:06PM CK(CPK)-33* [**2179-2-25**] 10:06PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.05* [**2179-2-25**] 10:06PM CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-4.3 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2179-2-25**] 10:06PM WBC-16.7* RBC-3.93* HGB-10.1* HCT-31.3* MCV-80* MCH-25.7* MCHC-32.2 RDW-17.2* [**2179-2-25**] 10:06PM PLT COUNT-462* [**2179-2-25**] 07:45PM TYPE-ART PO2-216* PCO2-52* PH-7.37 TOTAL CO2-31* BASE XS-3 [**2179-2-25**] 07:45PM LACTATE-1.7 [**2179-2-25**] 05:20AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2179-2-25**] 05:20AM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2179-2-25**] 05:20AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.024 [**2179-2-25**] 05:20AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2179-2-25**] 05:20AM URINE RBC-0 WBC-[**3-28**] BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-MOD EPI-0-2 [**2179-2-25**] 05:06AM LACTATE-1.3 [**2179-2-25**] 05:05AM PT-14.0* PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2179-2-25**] 04:55AM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-29* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-16 [**2179-2-25**] 04:55AM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-3.5 MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2179-2-25**] 04:55AM WBC-16.3*# RBC-3.94* HGB-10.4* HCT-31.0* MCV-79* MCH-26.3* MCHC-33.4 RDW-18.2* [**2179-2-25**] 04:55AM NEUTS-86.8* BANDS-0 LYMPHS-8.5* MONOS-4.4 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.2 [**2179-2-25**] 04:55AM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-NORMAL MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-NORMAL [**2179-2-25**] 04:55AM PLT SMR-VERY HIGH PLT COUNT-633* Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 76y/o M with non-small cell lung cancer, COPD, recent post-obstructive pneumonia presents with mental status changes. . # mental status changes - This was likely multifactorial in etiology. Likely contribution from pneumonia (only partial improvement on CXR, was hypoxic, low grade temp, leukocytosis, sputum being suctioned). Also could be partially due to meds - lorazepam, remeron had been increased to 15mg daily, steroids. His electrolytes were within normal limits and blood urine cultures were all negative. His mental status did not changed during his hospital course and prior to his death. . # post-obstructive pneumonia - This was likely due to NSCLC. The patient had recently completed course of levo/flagyl without complete resolution; could also have new pneumonia not yet seen on CXR. A CT demonstrated [**Year/Month/Day **] collapse with a RML and RUL infection. He was initially treated with zosyn and vancomycin, and sputum and blood cultures were negative. During his hospital care, goals of care were better defined with pain and palliation consult on board, the patient's goals of care were discussed with the wife, as the patient had a progressive lung cancer and unlikely to have good quality of life with further treatment. Care was transitioned to comfort measures only and his antibiotics were stopped and he was extubated. . # [**Year/Month/Day **] collapse - It was unclear whether due to tumor itself, mucous plugging in setting of COPD, or infectious etiology . # non-small cell lung Ca -He has been followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Not an operative candidate; also with performance status low enough to preclude chemo, lung disease precludes XRT. His goals of care were changed to comfort measures only as he was a poor candidate for additional treatment . # COPD - The patient has a history of severe emphysema. He was initially on albuterol and atrovent nebulizers. He was initially continued on his steroid taper started from a previous COPD flare. . # h/o posterior fossa hemorrhage - concern for intracranial bleed. Neurosurgery felt the new Head CT findings were likely secondary to artifact and further definition could not be provided by MRI as he has a [**Last Name (STitle) 4448**] . # hypoxic [**Last Name (STitle) **] failure - He was initially ventilated with AC. It was unclear due to [**Name (NI) **] collapse or infection. When his goals of care were transitioned to comfort measures he was extubated, and maintained on a morphine drip with good control of agitation and he expired. . . # Code - full at time of admission. Goals of care were better defined with his wife and he was transitioned to comfort measures only Medications on Admission: 1. Metronidazole 500 mg tid (complete [**2179-2-24**]) 2. Levofloxacin 500 mg daily (complete [**2179-2-24**]) 3. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg one puff [**Hospital1 **] 4. Ipratropium Bromide neb q6h 5. Aspirin 325 mg daily 6. Toprol XL 25 mg daily 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] 8. Senna 8.6 mg [**Hospital1 **] prn 9. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg daily 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily 11. Atorvastatin 10 mg daily 12. Albuterol Sulfate neb q4H 13. Mirtazapine 7.5mg qHS 14. Insulin Regular sliding scale 15. Prednisone 60 mg x2 days, then taper by 10mg daily q3 days. 16. Diltiazem HCl 60 mg qid 17. Cepacol 2 mg prn 18. Lorazepam 0.5 mg q6h prn 19. Acetaminophen 325-650mg q4-6h prn Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Pneumonia Lung Cancer Discharge Condition: Expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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3183
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2108-8-13**] Discharge Date: [**2108-8-29**] Date of Birth: [**2028-6-29**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2108-8-13**] Aortic Valve Replacement(25mm CE Pericardial Valve) and Single Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Graft(vein graft to obtuse marginal). [**2108-8-24**] Implantation of AICD([**Company 1543**] Virtuoso DR) History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 14963**] is an 80 year old male with known aortic stenosis. He presented with worsening shortness of breath for the past several months along with exertional chest discomfort. He denied symptoms at rest. Cardiac catheterization showed a patent circumflex stent with disease in the distal LAD and obtuse marginal branch. Given his worsening congestive heart failure, he was referred for cardiac surgical intervention. Past Medical History: Congestive Heart Failure Aortic Stenosis Coronary Artery Disease - s/p PTCA and stenting [**2099**] Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Obesity Peripheral Neuropathy Glaucoma Benign Prostatic Hypertrophy - s/p TURP Social History: Remote tobacco as a child. Denies ETOH. He is a retired traveling salesman. He currently lives alone. Family History: Two brothers underwent CABGs in their 70's - 80's. Physical Exam: Discharge Vitals: General: Elderly male in NAD HEENT: Oropharynx benign, EOMI Neck: Supple, no JVD Lungs: CTA bilaterally Heart: Regular rate and rhythm Abdomen: Soft, nontender with normoactive bowel sounds Ext: Warm, no edema Pulses: 2+ distally Neuro: Alert and oriented, CN 2- 12 grossly intact, no focal deficits noted Pertinent Results: [**2108-8-14**] Head CT Scan: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or acute vascular territorial infarction. There is mild ventricular and sulcal prominence, most consistent with age-appropriate involutional change. There is no fracture. There are air-fluid levels within the bilateral frontal sinuses, sphenoid air cells, ethmoid air cells, and maxillary sinuses. Most likely, this is related to the patient's intubated status. [**2108-8-20**] Upper Extremity Ultrasound: Partially occlusive distal left basilic vein thrombus with lack of compressibility. Patent proximal left basilic vein. [**2108-8-25**] Head CT Scan: There is no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass effect, or infarction. Mild ventricular and sulcal prominence remains present. There is no fracture. Previously-described air-fluid levels within the bilateral frontal, sphenoid, ethmoid and maxillary sinuses are no longer present. [**2108-8-28**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-14.7* RBC-3.98* Hgb-12.3* Hct-37.2* MCV-94 MCH-30.9 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-302 [**2108-8-27**] 07:20AM BLOOD WBC-15.4* RBC-3.99* Hgb-12.0* Hct-35.9* MCV-90 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.3 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-327 [**2108-8-26**] 06:45AM BLOOD WBC-15.8* RBC-3.93* Hgb-12.1* Hct-35.2* MCV-90 MCH-30.8 MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-364 [**2108-8-28**] 06:45AM BLOOD Plt Ct-302 [**2108-8-26**] 06:45AM BLOOD PT-16.9* PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.6* [**2108-8-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD UreaN-27* Creat-1.5* K-4.3 [**2108-8-28**] 06:45AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-34* Creat-1.8* Na-140 K-4.6 Cl-107 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 14963**] was admitted and underwent an aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass grafting by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Please see seperate dictated operative note for surgical details. Following the operation, he was brought to the CSRU for invasive monitoring. He initially required ventricular pacing for complete heart block. On postoperative day one, he was noted to have gaze deviation associated with deficits in communication and stereotyped purposeless movement of his left hand. Neurology was consulted and head CT scan was obtained which showed no evidence of hemorrhage, edema, mass, mass effect, or acute vascular territorial infarction. Over the next several days, his neurologic status improved. He became more alert with more purposeful movements. He was eventually extubated on postoperative day three without incident. His complete heart block gradually resolved with developement of acclerated junctional rhythm. He was transferred to the floor. He went on to experience sustained ventricular tachycardia on postoperative day four. He converted back to a sinus rhythm after intravenous Amiodarone and Lidocaine were administered, and he was transferred back to the CSRU. Ep was consulted and placed a temporary wire and planned for PPM/ICD placement. It was delayed secondary to phlebitis which was treated with vancomycin and then keflex. A [**Company **] dual chamber ICD was placed on [**2108-8-24**]. He was transferred back to the floor. He was seen by psychiatry after a code purple.he received haldol and a 1:1 sitter. He was seen by speech and swallow who recommended pureed diet and thin liquids. His confusion resolved. Video swallow showed mild to moderate dysphagia and a soft diet was recommended. He slowly improved and was ready for discharge to rehab on [**2108-8-29**]. Medications on Admission: Lipitor 20 qd, Gabapentin 300 tid, HCTZ 25 qd, Aspirin 325 qd, Clonazepam 0.5 qd, Cosopt eye gtts, Lumagen eye gtts, Restasis eye gtts, Metoprolol 100 [**Hospital1 **], Fenofibrate 200 qd Discharge Medications: 1. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Atorvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Fenofibrate Micronized 145 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 7. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Albuterol-Ipratropium 103-18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours). 11. Dorzolamide-Timolol 2-0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Cyclosporine 0.05 % Dropperette Sig: One (1) Dropperette Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 13. Brimonidine 0.15 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic Q8H (every 8 hours). 14. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days: end [**9-3**]. 15. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 17. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Commons Residence At Orchard - [**Location (un) 2624**] (a.k.a. [**Location (un) 5481**]) Discharge Diagnosis: Congestive Heart Failure(Diastolic) Aortic Stenosis Coronary Artery Disease Postop Ventricular Tachycardia Postop Phlebitis with Upper Extremity Deep Vein Thrombosis Hypertension Hypercholesterolemia Obesity Peripheral Neuropathy Glaucoma Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: 1)Please shower daily. No baths. Pat dry incisions, do not rub. 2)Avoid creams and lotions to surgical incisions. 3)Call cardiac surgeon if there is concern for wound infection. 4)No lifting more than 10 lbs for at least 10 weeks from surgical date. 5)No driving for at least one month. Followup Instructions: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**3-22**] weeks, call for appt Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1016**] in [**1-21**] weeks, call for appt Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**1-21**] weeks, call for appt Labs: TSH in 1 month - started on synthroid for ^tsh results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] Scheduled appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1401**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2386**] Date/Time:[**2108-10-30**] 11:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Date/Time:[**2108-8-31**] 11:00 Completed by:[**2108-8-29**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2167-9-19**] Discharge Date: [**2167-11-4**] Service: MICU, GREEN CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient is an 80-year-old with recent complicated hospitalization on the Neurosurgical Service for fall complicated by subdural hematoma who presented with decreased mental status with apparent seizure activity. male with history of diabetes, coronary artery disease, pacemaker, transient ischemic attacks, status post prolonged hospitalization at [**Hospital6 256**] from [**9-19**] through [**10-27**] on the Neurosurgical/SICU Service for falling down stairs resulting in facial trauma and right moderate subdural hematoma. His course was complicated by prolonged intubation and failure to wean and aspiration, initially followed by recurrent pneumonia, atelectasis, left lower lobe collapse, congestive heart failure, and fluid overload, and depressed mental status. He underwent tracheostomy on [**10-3**] complicated by tracheal bleeding, pneumothorax, and asystolic arrest. His course was also complicated by recurrent atrial fibrillation well controlled by Diltiazem, persistent guaiac positive stools, but GI declined work-up, renal insufficiency with creatinine range from 2.1-2.9. He was discharged to rehabilitation on [**2167-10-23**]. His course at rehabilitation was notable for recent fevers with work- up reportedly with gram-negative rods in urine and sputum. He was started on Ciprofloxacin and subsequently Ceftazidine. He was initially lethargic with thyroid studies showing increased TSH of 76 and decreased T4 at 2.0. He was begun on Synthroid 0.025 mg per day. Also of note, Diltiazem was changed to Digoxin for unclear reasons. From a respiratory standpoint, he started to wean slowly and most recently on pressure support or 15, PEEP of 5, FIO2 30% breathing <30 BPM, and tidal volume of >5 cc/kg . Reportedly ABG seven days ago was pH of 7.41, pCO2 42, pO2 106. He had been receiving aggressive diuresis with Lasix 100 mg q.12 hours which slowly increased his bicarb from 28 on transfer on [**10-28**], to 234 on [**11-2**]. Apparently his mental status improved somewhat. On [**11-2**] he was alert and responsive. He was smiling and shaking hands with people. OF NOTE HE WAS MADE DNR TODAY. At 2 a.m. he was noted to have what appeared to be a tonic clonic seizure. He eyes rolled to the back of his head. He turned red. His body appeared rigid, and he appeared to have a upper extremity greater than lower extremity, right greater than left tonic clonic jerking movements. Vitals signs with a blood pressure of 132/49, heart rate 80, respirations 20, oxygen saturation 100%. This appeared to last about 15 min per the nurse but 5 min per the respiratory therapist taking care of him. Subsequently this all resolved except for continued right arm shaking for about 10 min. He received Ativan 1 mg IV push. He was bagged and suctioned. Temperature was 100.2??????. Ten minutes after this, he was placed on vent settings for 10 min. Subsequent ABG was with a pH of 7.59, pCO2 36, pO2 94. He remained unresponsive and was transferred to [**Hospital6 1760**]. On transfer he remained unresponsive. Vitals signs were 100.2??????, 70s, 152/71, 100%. Chest x-ray and head CT unchanged. Vent settings on transfer were SIMB 600 x 10, FIO2 60%, pressure support 5 PEEP, ABG 7.49, pCO2 49, pO2 82. Vent was changed to PAP 10/5, FIO2 30%. Neurology was consulted, and the patient was admitted to MICU. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: General: Not following commands. He seemed to direct eyes toward voice. The patient was in no acute distress. Vital signs: 97.4??????, 140/62, heart rate 76, respirations 20, oxygen saturation 90%. HEENT: There was a 1-2 cm laceration over the right parietal scalp, [**2-3**] ulceration lesion on the left chin with granulation tissue, exudate. Pupils equal, round and reactive to light. Oropharynx clear. Dry mucous membranes. Increased jugular venous distention. No lymphadenopathy. Status post trach. Trach site clean, dry and intact. Lungs: Coarse breath sounds with rales. Left lung base irregularly irregular. Heart: No murmurs, regurgitation. Abdomen: Positive bowel sounds. Soft, nontender, nondistended. Status post PEG tube PEG site clean, dry and intact with no erythema. Extremities: There was 2+ edema in the extremities. There was a right PICC line in place. Scattered petechia. Eyes opened spontaneously. He directed eyes to voice but did not follow commands. Pupils reactive and equal but somewhat sluggish. Unable to test other cranial nerves. Tone increased throughout. Withdraws to pain. Moves all four extremities. Toes upgoing bilaterally. LABORATORY DATA: Sodium 143, potassium 3.6, chloride 100, bicarb 34, BUN 109, creatinine 2.9, glucose 136; white count 10.1, hematocrit 28.8, glucose 230; calcium 8.2, magnesium 2.1, phosphate 2.5; INR 1.5; TSH 75.8; T1 927, T4 2.8 on [**10-29**]; digoxin level pending; urinalysis greater than 50 white blood cells, no yeast, rare bacteria; urine culture, blood culture, and sputum culture pending. Chest x-ray showed infiltrate at left base consistent with pneumonia vs atelectasis, small left pleural effusion, right base atelectasis and distinct vascular margins which could represent component of interstitial edema. Head CT showed moderate size right subdural measuring 1.6 cm, slightly increased from last CT. No evidence of acute hemorrhage. ASSESSMENT AND PLAN: This is an 80-year-old male with a history of diabetes, coronary artery disease, transient ischemic attacks, recent prolonged hospitalization, for subdural hematoma status post fall, complicated by failure to wean, who presented with depressed mental status post seizure at [**Hospital6 85**]. 1. Neurological: He appeared to have had a seizure and was postictal upon presentation. Predisposition likely underlying subdural hematoma and possible cerebrovascular disease. Unclear what might have precipitated this event overnight. The patient had a low-grade fever, recently diagnosed hypothyroidism begun on Synthroid, which all may be potential contributors. Head CT showed no new bleed or midline shift. Neurology recommended Fosphenytoin load of 1.2 mg IV with subsequent 300 mg once a day 12 hours afterloading dose. This was subsequently changed to Dilantin 300 mg once a day. EEG was obtained with no evidence for active seizure activity. 2. Respiratory status: history of failure to wean, with multifactorial etiology, initial massive nasal bleeding, aspiration, recurrent pneumonia, congestive heart failure, and fluid overload, pneumothorax requiring chest tube, s/p trach placement, and intermittent atalectasis. At this time, he appeared to have a left lower lobe infiltrate. Reportedly sputum was with gram-negative rods. He has been aggressively diuresed with Lasix with increasing bicarb and metabolic alkalosis. Sputum cultures at [**Hospital1 **] showed Pseudomonas and other gram positive organisms, and urine culture showed Klebsiella. The patient was continued on Ceftazidine and Ciprofloxacin. Ceftazidine dose was 1 g q.d. and Ciprofloxacin was 200 mg q.12 hours. Infectious Disease was consulted and agreed with antibiotic dosing. Chest PT was continued and suctioning. With regard to metabolic alkalosis and congestive heart failure, the plan was to hold Lasix for now, replete chloride. With regard to ventilation, the patient was oxygenating well with baseline FIO2 of 30%. Recommended changing back to baseline CPAP setting of 15 and 5. Infectious disease: The patient had a low-grade fever with apparent pneumonia. He was continued on Ceftazidine and Ciprofloxacin. Cardiovascular: He had a history of rapid atrial fibrillation. Digoxin was held and levels were checked. Diltiazem was changed to Digoxin. The patient was also well controlled on beta-blocker and calcium channel blocker. Currently holding Aspirin anticoagulation given recent subdural bleed. Endocrine: Diabetes was followed with fingerstick glucose and placed on regular Insulin sliding scale. Hypothyroidism: The patient was continued on Levothyroxine at 0.025 mg per day. Chronic renal failure: Likely secondary to diabetes. Lasix was held through this hospitalization. Will continue to follow BUN and creatinine. Hematology: The patient was repleted with Vitamin K. Continue to follow PT and PTT. GI: Chronic guaiac positive stools. Continue with Protonix. Continue to check stools. Follow serial hematocrit. FEN: Total body fluid overloaded but intravascularly depleted. Holding Lasix for now and restarting tube feeds at 30 cc/hr. Lines: Right PICC line, tracheostomy, PEG tube, Foley catheter. CODE STATUS: DNR CONFIRMED BY DAUGHTER. DISCHARGE STATUS: Fair. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: Seizure. DR.[**Last Name (STitle) 2437**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 12-664 Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4575**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2167-11-4**] 07:56 T: [**2167-11-4**] 07:47 JOB#: [**Job Number 34928**] Name: [**Known lastname 6212**], [**Known firstname 651**] A. Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6213**] Admission Date: [**2167-11-3**] Discharge Date: [**2167-11-9**] Date of Birth: [**2087-6-25**] Sex: M Service: MICU-GREEN ADDENDUM: HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Pulmonary: The patient was on IPS ventilation 10 cmH2) and PEEP=5. Beginning [**11-6**], the patient was put on tracheostomy collar trials and tolerated this well, initially started on two hours and each subsequent day increased by one hour, so that on [**11-9**], was tolerating approximately four to five hours of trach collar. The plan is to continue these trials. 2. Pneumonia: Repeat chest x-ray on [**11-6**] showed no interval change. The patient has persistent interstitial markings; however, clinically the patient was improving, afebrile during this hospitalization, no cough. Secretions were 3. Hypernatremia: The patient's sodium was up to 149. During hospitalization this was corrected with free water boluses and the patient currently receiving free water boluses via the G-tube at 100 cc tid. DIAGNOSES: 1. Seizure, generalized with post-ictal state. 2. Status post tracheostomy. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1809**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 2882**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2167-11-9**] 10:29 T: [**2167-11-9**] 10:35 JOB#: [**Job Number 6214**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8825, 9338
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2151-12-13**] Discharge Date: [**2151-12-20**] Date of Birth: [**2104-4-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Compazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1881**] Chief Complaint: increasing DOE Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: Patient is a 47 yo female with h/o HTN, osteoporosis, sleep apnea and severe COPD with FEV1 of 13 % who orginally presented on [**12-13**] with 2-3 weeks of increasing dyspnea that has limited her ability to the point she had difficulty ambulating even a few steps and had increased her home 02 from 2-4L in this [**3-19**] week period. The day prior to admission she had some rhinorrhea and cold sx. She was admitted to the ICU due to increased work of breathing. She was briefly on CPAP, but was quickly weaned to NC and was stable. Previous symptoms suggestive of URI and possible COPD exacerbation. Ruled out for flu by nasal aspirate. Given stressed dosed steroids and started on Levofloxacin to complete a 7 day course. Pt ruled out for PE with CTA and MI by cardiac enzymes. For remainder of her ICU stay she was on 5 L of NC as per her new baseline. in addition, she has chronic tachycardia and was started on diltiazem. . On transfer from the ICU, she reports that her breathing seems to be at baseline. She was able to get up and walk about 50 feet with PT. Denies CP, worsened SOB, palpitations, headache, N/V. She has her chronic back pain. She does report some abdmiinal fullness and crampimg which has improved today after a BM with bowel regimen . ROS: Positive as above and also for occasional feeling of lightheadedness on standing, occasional sharp substernal chest pain (isolated episodes, 2-3 times in the last several weeks) now resolved. Otherwise she has no symptoms of vomiting, headache, dysuria, abdominal pain, cough, change in sputum (always yellow), passing out. . In the ED: patient's intial vitals were HR 140, BP 110/80, RR 30, 02 sat 100% RA. She received Xoponex, Combivent neb x 1, Ativan, Methylprednisolone, 1 L NS, magnesium. Additionally blood cultures were sent. Patient had increasing work to breathe and then required CPAP. . On admission to the ICU, the patient required CPAP, but was able to answer questions appropriately and did not have any acute symptoms of pain or dyspnea. She was quickly weaned to nasal canula and felt that her breathing had improved. Past Medical History: 1. COPD, PFTs in [**9-19**] with FEV1 0.30 (13%), FVC 1.02 (34%) and FVC/FEV1 38% - on Home O2 at 3L NC, on chronic steroids, hx of prolonged intubation requiring trach for resp failure in [**1-15**], [**3-21**]. She was recently taken off the lung transplant list at the [**Hospital6 1708**] due to compression fractures. Has previous history of asthma per OMR 2. Hypertension 3. Anxiety 4. Leukocytosis of unknown etiology with negative BMBx. 5. Osteoporosis with compression fractures 6. Shoulder pain 7. History of positive PPD s/p 6mos of isoniazid 8. Mitral valve prolapse 9. Obstructive sleep apnea on BiPAP (15/12 every night) Social History: Single, quit smoking one year ago. Prior to that, she used to smoke less than a pack a day since the age of 16. She has no alcohol consumption, and lives with her mother and has one child. Family History: Great uncle had MI in 50s, Maternal & Paternal GMs had CVAs in 50s. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 96.5 HR 124 BP107/58 P104 R17 O2 100% CPAP Gen: Well-appearing woman in NAD. HEENT: NC/AT. MMM no erythema/exudate. JVP not seen. Neck supple w/o LAD. Pulm: Faint crackles B bases. CV: Distant heart sounds. Abd: Soft, tender to palpation diffusely especially on RUQ, no rebound or guarding. Bowel sounds are hypoactive. No organomegaly Ext: 2+ dorsalis pedis/radial pulses; no edema, clubbing, or cyanosis. Neuro: AAOx3. CNII-XII grossly intact. 5/5 strength throughout Pertinent Results: [**2151-12-13**] 01:00PM BLOOD WBC-18.3* RBC-3.88* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.3* MCV-86 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-485* [**2151-12-13**] 01:00PM BLOOD Neuts-94.1* Bands-0 Lymphs-4.1* Monos-1.6* Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2151-12-13**] 01:00PM BLOOD Glucose-160* UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-137 K-4.5 Cl-92* HCO3-38* AnGap-12 [**2151-12-13**] 01:00PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-28 LD(LDH)-228 AlkPhos-127* Amylase-50 TotBili-0.1 [**2151-12-13**] 01:00PM BLOOD Lipase-16 [**2151-12-13**] 05:41PM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.04* [**2151-12-13**] 01:00PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-3.2# Mg-2.0 [**2151-12-13**] 05:41PM BLOOD TSH-0.23* [**2151-12-14**] 04:10AM BLOOD Free T4-1.0 [**2151-12-20**] 09:10AM BLOOD WBC-19.0* RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.1* Hct-31.7* MCV-87 MCH-27.9 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-374 [**2151-12-17**] 04:25AM BLOOD PT-12.5 PTT-27.0 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2151-12-20**] 09:10AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-12 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-3.8 Cl-89* HCO3-41* AnGap-10 [**2151-12-20**] 09:10AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.5 Mg-1.8 . CTA CHEST W&W/O C &RECONS [**2151-12-13**] 11:55 PM INDICATION: 37-year-old woman with COPD and increasing dyspnea on exertion in the setting of chest pain. Evaluate for pulmonary embolism. CTA OF THE CHEST: No filling defects or pulmonary emboli are identified within the pulmonary arteries to the level of the segmental branches. Scattered aortic calcifications are seen, however the aorta is within normal caliber and contour throughout its course. CT OF THE CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: Soft tissue window images demonstrate no pathologically-enlarged mediastinal, hilar, or axillary lymphadenopathy. The heart and pericardium are normal in appearance. No pleural or pericardial effusions are seen. Lung window images demonstrate no pulmonary nodules or parenchymal consolidation. Scattered emphysematous changes are seen diffusely throughout the lungs. Limited images of the superior portion of the abdomen demonstrate a cyst with calcification within the superior pole of the left kidney. The visualized parts of the liver, spleen, right kidney, adrenal glands, and pancreas are within normal limits. BONE WINDOWS: Compression deformities are seen within several mid thoracic vertebral bodies, of indeterminate age. CT RECONSTRUCTIONS: Multiplanar reconstructions were essential in delineating the anatomy and pathology. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Extensive emphysematous changes are seen bilaterally. 3. Hypodensity within the superior pole of the left kidney with wall calcification likely represents a complex cyst. 4. Multiple compression farctures of the thoracic vertebrae. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2151-12-13**] 12:46 PM INDICATION: Shortness of breath. FINDINGS: Allowing for apical lordotic projection, cardiomediastinal contours are within normal limits. There are no focal areas of consolidation within the lungs, and no pleural effusions are identified on this single projection. Attenuation of the upper lobe vasculature is suggestive of underlying emphysema. IMPRESSION: Emphysema. No pneumonia. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 47 yo with COPD admitted with increasing respiratory disress now stable at baseline and transferred to floor. . # Respiratory distress- As the patient has severe disease and has a history of intubation and severe decompensation, the patient was felt to require MICU care but rapidly improved. The cause for her decompensation is likely a viral infection given her recent fatigue and shortness of breath coupled with her occasional rhinorrhea. Already r/o flu and r/o MI. (Of note, bronchial washing in OMR were logged incorrectly and are not from this patient) Will continue to treat for COPD - prednisone 40mg; plan [**Month/Day/Year 15123**] back to prednisone 20mg over the next 3 days - completed 7 days Levofloxacin for COPD exacerbation - Ipratroprium, atrovent q6h prn - continue home pulm meds: montelukast, advair 500-50, tiotropium 18mcg daily - viral cultures negative - RISS while on steroids . # Tachycardia: Patient with chronic history of sinus tachycardia. Cause unclear. Fluid resuscitated. TFTs checked. - Continue dilt . # Osteoporosis: Patient with history of persistent fractures as a result of persistent steroid administration. - Continue Forteo as per outpatient regimen - Con't Vitamin D and calcium . # Hypertension- Currently normotensive, will continue on home regimen . # Leukocytosis- Infectious causes ruled out and afebrile. Likely [**3-18**] steroids - Con't to monitor . # Abdominal discomfort: Likely [**3-18**] constipation as improved with bowel movement and LFT unremarkable. - continue bowel regimen . # Anxiety: Continue outpatient medications. . # Sleep apnea: continued nightly CPAP. . # Pain control: Likely due to chronic fractures. Will continue oxycodone SR and IR for pain control as per outpatient regimen. . # FEN- [**Doctor First Name **] diet, has elevated HCO3 due to chronic CO2 retention at baseline, monitor lytes. Medications on Admission: 1. Prednisone 20 mg (finished [**Doctor First Name 15123**] 2 weeks ago) 2. Furosemide 80 mg PO DAILY 3. Advair Diskus 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device 1 Inh [**Hospital1 **] 4. Montelukast 10 mg PO QHS 5. Verapamil 80 mg PO Q8H 6. Nexium 40 mg PO BID 7. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule Inh DAILY 8. Quetiapine 25 mg PO BID 9. Mirtazapine 15 mg PO once a day 10. Gabapentin 600 mg PO HS 11. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg PO BID 12. Citracal Plus 2 tabs qam, 1 tab qhs 13. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) [**Numeric Identifier 1871**] unit PO 2x weekly 14. Dulcolax QHS PRN 15. Clonazepam 1 mg PO QHS 16. Clonazepam 0.5 mg PO QAM 17. Sertraline 50 mg PO DAILY 18. Potassium 20 mEq PO BID 19. MVI PO Daily 20. Lisinopril 5 mg po daily 21. Senna QHS PRN 22. Potassium 20 mEq QD 23. Baclofen 10 mg TID 24. Oxycodone SR 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] 25. Forteo QD Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: Two (2) pufss Inhalation twice a day. 2. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 3. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 4. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days: two tabs (=40mg) daily on [**12-21**] and [**12-22**], then 20mg daily ([**Month/Day (4) 15123**] back to home dose). 6. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Quetiapine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for anxiety. 9. Oxybutynin Chloride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 11. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 14. Ergocalciferol (Vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO 2X/WEEK (MO,FR). 15. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for pain. 16. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12HR Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12HR PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 17. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Insulin Lispro (Human) 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) units Subcutaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): 2 units for FSBG 151-200, 4 units for FSBG 201-250, 6 units for FSBG 251-300, 8 units for FSBG 301-350, 10 units for FSBG 351-400. 19. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 20. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 21. Verapamil 120 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 22. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 24. Teriparatide 750 mcg/3 mL Pen Injector Sig: Three (3) ML Subcutaneous daily () as needed for osteoporosis. 25. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 26. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 27. Albuterol Sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: One (1) puff Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for dyspnea. 28. Ipratropium Bromide 18 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**2-15**] puff Inhalation every 4-6 hours as needed for dyspnea. 29. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Packet Sig: One (1) packet PO once a day: 1 packet = 20 mEq. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 1186**] - [**Location (un) 538**] Discharge Diagnosis: 1. COPD, PFTs in [**9-19**] with FEV1 0.30 (13%), FVC 1.02 (34%) and FVC/FEV1 38% - on Home O2 at 4L NC, on chronic steroids, hx of prolonged intubation requiring trach for resp failure in [**1-15**], [**3-21**]. She was recently taken off the lung transplant list at the [**Hospital6 1708**] due to compression fractures. Has previous history of asthma per OMR 2. Hypertension 3. Anxiety 4. Leukocytosis of unknown etiology with negative BMBx. 5. Osteoporosis with compression fractures 6. Shoulder pain 7. History of positive PPD s/p 6mos of isoniazid 8. Mitral valve prolapse 9. Obstructive sleep apnea on BiPAP (15/12 every night) Discharge Condition: Stable. Requires 4 liters oxygen by nasal cannula. Discharge Instructions: Call your doctor for increasing shortness of breath or increasing oxygen needs or anything that is medically concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 1571**] BREATHING TEST Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2151-12-23**] 2:25 Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]/[**Doctor Last Name **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Date/Time:[**2151-12-23**] 2:45 Call Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] for an appointment within the next month. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1882**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1883**]
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-7-21**] Discharge Date: [**2132-7-24**] Service: [**Hospital 332**] Medical Intensive Care Unit CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypotension. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 42945**] is a pleasant 86 yo gentleman with a h/o hepatitis C, cirrhosis complicated by Grade 2 varices, Parkinson's disease and autonomic instability with a positive tilt table test. The patient was in his usual state of health until the night prior to admission when his girlfriend found him standing with his shorts around his knees in the living room disoriented with urinary leakage. According to the girlfriend, the patient has had several days of lethargy, weakness, and urinary incontinence. She reports marked weakness and confusion over that period. There was no fever, chills, sore throat, headache, dysuria, shortness of breath, chest pain, cough, diarrhea, abdominal pain or decreased pedal intake. The patient was unsure whether he had taken all of his medications as directed. At that point the girlfriend called 9-1-1 and the paramedics transported the patient to [**Hospital **] Hospital where he was found to have a blood pressure of 81/50. He also had one episode of nonbilious, nonbloody emesis there. At the outside hospital, the patient was started on Dopamine and given three liters of intravenous fluid for volume resuscitation. The patient was then transferred to [**Hospital6 256**] Emergency Department where the patient received two additional liters of normal saline with increase in the patient's blood pressure to 106/70, roughly and the Dopamine was rapidly weaned off. The patient had blood cultures taken and urine cultures drawn and was administered 4 mg of Dexamethasone empirically and he was transferred to the [**Hospital Ward Name 332**] Med/[**Doctor First Name **] ICU for further monitoring. On arrival to the Fenard Intensive Care Unit his blood pressure was noted to be 100/50 without any Dopamine. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Chronic hepatitis C complicated by cirrhosis, Grade 2 varices, minimal ascites. 2. Parkinson's disease. 3. Vasovagal syncope. 4. Autonomic dysfunction with positive tilt table test. 5. History of urinary tract infection and urosepsis in thje context of pelvic fracture that he suffered in [**2132-5-25**]. No surgery. 6. Hepatitis. 7. History of hypotension with low blood pressures. He thinks his blood pressures range generally between 95 and 100 systolic, although in the last on-line from an outpatient clinic visit his blood pressure was roughly 112/80. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Aldactone 25 mg p.o. q.d.; 2. Sinemet 25/100 p.o. t.i.d.; 3. Zoloft 50 mg p.o. q.h.s.; Lactulose 30 cc q.h.s.; 5. Levoxyl 110 mcg p.o. q. AM; 6. Vancomycin; 7. Lasix 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives alone. He has a girlfriend who comes up roughly a daily or every other day basis to help him out. He is a retired printer. He has since his discharge from rehabilitation following the pelvic fracture a visiting nurse come in three times a week, occupational therapy and physical therapy visiting him. He says he quit smoking 50 years ago cigarettes, but does smoke an occasional cigar. He denies any alcohol or illicit drug use. He gets assistance with his activities of daily living as previously mentioned and he walks with a walker. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Review of systems is only remarkable with some dizziness upon arising and that has been with him for several years and unsteady gait which has slowly progressed over that time. He has been essentially worked up by a neurologist and attributes it to Parkinson's disease. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On presentation, the patient's temperature was 97.8, his blood pressure was 100/50. His pulse was 61 and regular. His respiratory rate was 14. He was sating 99% on room air. General: He was a pleasant, elderly gentleman lying flat in bed in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Normocephalic, atraumatic, anicteric, left surgical lens from cataract surgery. His pupils were equal, round and reactive to light. Oropharynx had mild erythema, some whitish exudate in the left tonsil, previous membranes were moist. Neck was supple. Jugulovenous pressure was 600. Carotids were 2+ bilaterally. No bruits, no lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular, he had distant heartsounds, likely from his thick chest, regular rate and rhythm. He had soft systolic murmur at the left sternal border, no rubs, gallops or heaves appreciated. Lungs: Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen: Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with no hepatosplenomegaly appreciated, although the patient has documented splenomegaly. No masses. He was guaiac negative and normal tone. There was no costovertebral angle tenderness. No prostate tenderness to palpation. He had a 5 by 6 cm right inguinal hernia which was not tender and nonreducible. Extremities, he had 1+ pitting edema at the ankles bilaterally. There was no clubbing. Skin: Skin was without rashes and no petechiae. Neurological: He was alert and oriented times three. Cranial nerves II through X were grossly intact. He was moving all extremities symmetrically in bed. He had a mild left pronator drift, no flap and no tremor. He had no saddle paresthesias and no appreciated weakness of the lower extremity. LABORATORY DATA: On arrival the patient's white blood cell count was 5.4, his hematocrit was 29.9, his platelets were 39. He had 85% polys, 10% lymphocytes, 5% monocytes. His PT was 15.9, PTT 33.2 and INR 1.7. Lower baseline, roughly 1.5. His chem-7 was sodium 131, potassium 4.5, chloride 97, bicarbonate 27, BUN 31, creatinine 1.4. Calcium, magnesium and phosphorus were roughly normal. His ALT was 19, AST 57, alkaline phosphatase 105, total bilirubin 2.1, amylase 50, lipase 26. His TSH was within normal limits. His Cortisol level was 11, his lactate was 11.6, his creatinine kinase was 40 and MB was not done and his tropinin was negative. He had blood cultures, urine cultures that were pending at the time of discharge. His iron was 56. He had a urinalysis which initially showed 8 reds and 8 whites, but repeat urinalysis was completely negative. The patient had B12 and Folate level pending at the time of discharge. He had an ultrasound of his abdomen that showed a small amount of ascites and his nodularity was consistent with cirrhosis but no intrahepatic ductal dilatation. He had bilateral simple renal cysts. Electrocardiogram: Electrocardiogram was notable for normal sinus rhythm with frequent premature atrial contractions and premature ventricular contractions, left axis deviation and with PR 24 milliseconds. Flat T in 3 and V1, biphasic T in AVL. Chest x-ray from the outside hospital showed no congestive heart failure or infiltrates. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Hypotension - Following administration of a total of 5 liters of normal saline and a transient Dopamine the patient's blood pressure was stabilized at 100/50 on arrival to the floor in the Intensive Care Unit. He was noted over the subsequently three to four days to have dizziness, blood pressure down to the 80s systolic with maps generally in the high 50s and low 60s and most notably the dips in her blood pressure were related to his sleeping. He was documented to be orthostatically hypotensive by physical therapy but was asymptomatic during the hospital stay. The hypotension was probably due to hypovolemia from decreased p.o. intake and the continued use of his diuretics. In addition to his cirrhosis and low vasomotor tone, the vasomotor tone is also likely exacerbated by his known autonomic dysfunction and his positive tilt table test. Of note, he did not mount a tachycardiac response to the hypotension at any time. He continued to make good urine even with the moderately low blood pressures and he had a poor memory recall but otherwise neurological status was normal and he was alert and oriented throughout the hospital stay. The patient's diuretics were held through the hospital stay and on [**7-24**], he was given a trial of Midodrine for his orthostatic hypotension. 2. Level of confusion - The patient was alert and oriented through his hospital stay. He did have some memory deficits. The differential diagnosis for the memory deficit was his Parkinson's disease versus hepatic encephalopathy versus hypothyroidism. Much less likely NPH given his urinary incontinence, gait instability and dementia. Given the patient's known history of Parkinson's disease it is likely this is the likely diagnosis. The patient did have two large bowel movements with Lactulose but he was confused before he had the bowel movements. It was difficult to say whether he had encephalopathy or was playing any role at all. He was continued on Lactulose at the time of discharge. 3. Urinary incontinence - The patient continued to have small amounts of urinary incontinence in-house. The etiology of this is uncertain. He does not appear to have prostate enlargement by physical examination and the type of incontinence, whether this is urge incontinence, flow incontinence or stress incontinence is not quite sure. We are doing a post void residual on the day of discharge and the results should be available shortly after discharge. The rehabilitation facility would like to the results of those, contact Intensive [**Name2 (NI) **] Unit. We will be watching for urinary retention now that the patient has started on Midodrine. 4. Cirrhosis - The patient had no active issues related to the cirrhosis during the hospital stay. His INR was slightly increased versus baseline on admission as was his total bilirubin but both of these declined. He was given a dose of Vitamin K and we would have liked to continue on his diuretics but his blood pressure would not tolerate it and he should be reassessed at his follow up visit with his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was continued on his Lactulose 30 cc p.o. q.d. to titrate one to two stools per day. 5. Anemia - The patient had a hematocrit of approx. 28 upon day of discharge. His iron study was not consistent with an iron deficiency anemia, his MCV was 99 and he had a B12 and Folate level pending. He was started empirically on Folate 1 mg p.o. q.d. and this was likely a component of his cirrhosis contributing to the anemia. There was no evidence of any active bleed during his hospital stay and all stools were guaiac negative. Again, his INR was decreased with the administration of the dose of subcutaneous Vitamin K. 6. Parkinsons - The patient was continued on his Sinemet and it was thought this may be contributing to both his gait instability and his memory difficulties. 7. Renal insufficiency - The patient's mild renal insufficiency was corrected with volume resuscitation and the creatinine was 1.2 on the day of discharge. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation facilty. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Hypotension due to hypovolemia and diuretic use 2. Urinary incontinence. 3. Dementia 4. Cirrhosis 5. Macrocytic anemia due to liver disease 6. Mild renal insufficiency 7. Parkinson's disease 8. History of right hip fracture DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Midodrine 2.5 mg p.o. t.i.d. while awake 2. Lactulose 30 cc p.o. q. day, titrate to one to two stools per day 3. Folic acid 1 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Levothyroxine 112 mcg p.o. q.d. 5. Sertraline 50 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Carbidopa Levodopa 25-100 one tablet p.o. t.i.d. FOLLOW UP PLANS: The patient is to follow up with his primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 32496**] in [**Location (un) **], #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 42946**], within one week of discharge from rehabilitation facility for consideration of restarting of his diuretics to monitor his response to Midodrine. He is to follow up with the Liver Clinic as previously scheduled. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2437**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2438**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11801**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2132-7-24**] 13:01 T: [**2132-7-24**] 15:22 JOB#: [**Job Number 42947**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11319, 12275
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10985, 11039
32,380
159,188
52342
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2112-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2112-3-3**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Sulfate / Lipitor / Amiodarone Attending:[**Doctor First Name 1402**] Chief Complaint: VT ablation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Ventricular tachycardia ablation ([**2112-2-29**]) History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 61836**] is an 86 year-old man with a history of HTN, HL, CAD s/p CABG in [**2084**] and multiple PCIs/stents (most recently in [**2105**]), ischemic cardiomyopathy (EF 15-20%), VT s/p ICD placement in [**2099**] and VT ablation in [**2108**], and chronic atrial fibrillation on Coumadin who presents for repeat VT ablation. Over the last year, he has been having frequent episodes of VT that, while terminated with ATP, have resulted in syncope, most recently on [**2112-1-28**] while in [**State 108**]. He has not tolerated amiodarone therapy in the past. He is now being admitted for INR check and heparin bridge in anticipation of a repeat VT ablation procedure tomorrow ([**2112-2-29**]) with possible need for intra-procedural Tandem heart. Per Dr.[**Name (NI) 7914**] clinic note dated [**2112-2-23**], patient had syncope on [**1-28**] with "surge come over him" with resultant loss of consciousness. Transtelephonic transmission from his ICD revealed an episode of VT in the fast VT zone at 290 milliseconds for which he received ATP twice in the VT zone, followed by slowing of his tachycardia to 330 milliseconds and ATP in the VT zone, which successfully terminated the tachycardia. Patient underwent a CT scan for structural evaluation for possible VT albation showing diffuse native coronary artery disease. Despite these issues, he denies any symptoms of heart failure including PND, orthopnea, shortness of breath, leg edema, claudication-type symptoms, and otherwise has been feeling okay. He continues to exercise and has no new symptoms. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. Patient endorses 3-month history of mild productive cough, no recent sick exposure. Also endorses low-back pain since fall in [**2-2**] with muscle spasms. Denies bowel/bladder symptoms. Current pain level 0. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. . On admission, patient denies any other complaints or concerns. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: -Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Coronary artery disease s/p anterolateral MI in [**2084**] s/p CABG and multiple PCIs Ischemic cardiomyopathy, EF 15-20% on [**8-/2111**] TTE Ventricular tachycardia s/p ICD in [**2099**], VT ablation in [**2108**] Chronic atrial fibrillation on Coumadin 1+ AR, 2+ MR, 3+ TR on [**8-/2111**] TTE -CABG: SVG-OM, SVG-LAD, and SVG-PDA in [**2084**] -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: - [**9-/2105**]: Patent SVG->PDA; RCA, SVG-OM and SVG-LAD were known occluded. No intervention. - [**8-/2105**]: 3vCAD and diastolic dysfunction; DES to SVG-RCA ostium; c/b VF not responsive to ICD shocks and requiring external defibrillation. - [**10/2101**]: Rotational atherectomy & PTCA of OM1 upper and lower poles. - [**8-/2101**]: PTCA and stents x3 to mid, proximal, and upper pole of OM1; SVG-PDA diffusely diseased with 90% touchdown stenosis requiring PTCA & stent. -PACING/ICD: S/p [**Company 1543**] [**Last Name (un) 24119**] DR 7278 single chamber ICD in [**2099**]. 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Anxiety Gastritis Osteoarthritis Cataracts s/p bilateral extraction Social History: Lives with his wife, has 2 children (1 deceased), spends 4 months a year in [**State 108**]. Used to work as a state policeman. -Tobacco history: Denies. -ETOH: Rare. -Illicit drugs: Denies. Family History: Father with "heart disease." Mother with CHF> No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: T 95 BP 139/90 P 70 RR 18 SaO2 99 RA Wt 73 kg GENERAL: WDWN in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple wit CARDIAC: Irregular, [**2-28**] holosystolic murmur LLSB, [**3-27**] holosystolic murmur LLSB. No r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: I. Labs A. Admission [**2112-2-28**] 02:58PM BLOOD WBC-5.5 RBC-4.82 Hgb-14.0 Hct-42.4 MCV-88 MCH-29.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-122* [**2112-2-28**] 02:58PM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-27.1 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2112-2-28**] 02:58PM BLOOD Glucose-105* UreaN-39* Creat-1.3* Na-140 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-17 [**2112-2-28**] 02:58PM BLOOD Calcium-9.6 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.4 B. Discharge [**2112-3-3**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-4.23* Hgb-12.4* Hct-37.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-106* [**2112-3-3**] 07:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-106* [**2112-3-3**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-20.5* PTT-76.3* INR(PT)-1.9* [**2112-3-3**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-21* Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2112-3-3**] 07:05AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 II. Radiology A. CXR CHEST RADIOGRAPH INDICATION: Assessment of ET tube placement. COMPARISON: [**2111-6-17**]. FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, the patient has received an endotracheal tube. The tip of the tube projects 4.5 cm above the carina. There is no evidence of complications, notably no pneumothorax. Unchanged pacemaker in left pectoral position. Unchanged moderate cardiomegaly with retrocardiac atelectasis, but no evidence of overt pulmonary edema. No focal parenchymal opacities have newly occurred. Presence of a minimal left pleural effusion cannot be excluded. III. Cardiology A. EKG Atrial fibrillation. Rightward axis. Consider biventricular hypertrophy. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2111-7-8**] ST segment depression in leads V3-V4 has improved. The other findings are similar. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 69 0 148 462/477 0 90 -133 Brief Hospital Course: 86-year-old male with HTN, HL, CAD s/p CABG and multiple PCIs, ischemic CM (EF 15-20%), VT s/p ICD in [**2099**] and ablation in [**2108**], and chronic afib presenting with unstable VT s/p uncomplicated VT ablation on [**2112-2-29**]. CCU Course: The patient was admitted to the CCU s/p VT ablation intubated and lying flat. When his PTT was < 180, the sheath was pulled. Six hours later, post cath check was unremarkable. The patient was weaned off propofol and pressor support (phenylephrine which was started intraoperatively while on propofol). He was successfully extubated. Heparin IV gtt and coumadin were restarted and he was continued on his home medical regimen. The EP fellow adjusted his pacer settings to pace at 70 instead of 40. He slept well and was ready for transfer back to his primary team for bridging of heparin gtt to coumadin prior to discharge. Floor course: # Ventricular tachycardia s/p ICD in [**2099**], s/p VT ablation in [**2108**] and [**2112-2-29**] Patient admitted for repeat VT ablation in setting of recurrent symptomatic episodes of VT. Rhythm had been unstable causing him to have episodes of syncope felt to be dangerous, especially in the setting of warfarin. He has not tolerated amiodarone in the past. He underwent VT ablation under general anesthesia with no apparent complications and brief course in the CCU (as above). He was monitored on telemetry with no sustained VT episodes but frequent polymorphic ectopy for which VVI pacing (home setting of 40) was increased to 70 bpm on discharge given ectopy noted. On outpatient basis, the pacemaker could be re-programmed to 40 bpm. He was bridged with heparin to an INR of 1.9 and subsequently discharged. He was continued on his home carvedilol, lisinopril, digoxin and aspirin. Of note, there is a hematoma at the cath left femoral cath site with no bruit. # Atrial fibrillation (CHADS2 score = 3) His underlying rhythm is atrial fibrillation. He was continued on aforementioned medications including warfarin for anticoagulation and beta-blocker for rate control. # Hypertension He was continued on aforementioned anti-hypertensive medications. # CAD s/p MI and CABG He was continued on aforementioned cardiac medications. # Chronic systolic heart failure, ischemic, EF 15-20 % No active signs or symptoms or heart failure. He was continued on ACEi and beta blocker as above. # Anxiety He was continued on lorazepam. # Gastritis He was continued on [**Year/Month/Day **] . CODE: Full . COMM: [**Name (NI) **], HCP (wife, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 61836**]), [**Telephone/Fax (1) 108212**] . Medications on Admission: Reconciled with patient verbally and with patient provided drug list Aspirin 81 mg daily Carvedilol 9.375 mg qAM, 6.25 mg qPM, 9.375 mg qHS Lisinopril 2.5 mg daily Nitroglycerin SL 0.4 mg q5min x 3 prn chest pain Coumadin 5 mg qhs Digoxin 125 mcg every other day Furosemide 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] [**Hospital1 6196**] 40 mg PO qD Lorazepam 0.5 mg 1-2x/day prn anxiety Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 4. carvedilol 6.25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO MID-DAY (). 5. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tab Sublingual AS DIR: take q5 min x 3 prn chest pain, call EMS if chest pain not relieved . 7. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 8. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 9. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for anxiety. 12. guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: Ventricular tachycardia Secondary diagnosis: Dyslipidemia, hypertension, coronary artery disease s/p CABG, history of NSTEMI, ischemic cardiomyopathy (last EF 15-20 %), chronic atrial fibrillation, aortic regurgitation, mitral regurgitation, anxiety, gastritis, osteoarthritis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Weight 72.5 kg on discharge O2sat 94-99% RA on ambulation Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for a ventricular tachycardia ablation procedure. You did well during hospitalization. The following changes were made to your medications: - INCREASE coumadin to 5mg in the evenings until your follow up with the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic on [**3-8**] - START robitussin as needed for cough than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: You will need your coumadin level (INR checked): Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**] - ADULT MED When: TUESDAY [**2112-3-8**] at 11:15 AM With: ADULT MEDICINE NURSE [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site We also scheduled you to follow up with your primary care doctor: Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**] - ADULT MED When: THURSDAY [**2112-3-10**] at 11:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1143**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site You will also have Cardiology follow-up: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD Location: [**Hospital1 18**] - CARDIAC SERVICES Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] We are working on a follow up appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] within 4-6 weeks. You will be called at home with the appointment. If you have not heard from the office within 2 days or have any questions, please call the number above Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: TUESDAY [**2112-3-15**] at 10:30 AM With: ICD CALL TRANSMISSIONS [**Telephone/Fax (1) 59**] Building: None None Campus: AT HOME SERVICE Best Parking: None
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