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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2101-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2101-6-16**] Date of Birth: [**2043-2-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3016**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath, bloody stool Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Foley catheter placement History of Present Illness: 58 year old male with widely metastatic (including an infiltrating mass in his stomach) melenoma unresponsive to IL-2, s/p cycle 1 dacarbazine [**5-11**], admitted from the ED after reporting to an OSH with complaints of acute dyspnea. He reports that he was at his BL of DOE within 15 feet following his discharge on [**6-1**] (see below) until about 3 days ago. At that time, he noted that at the top of his spiral stairs, he became acutely SOB and fell to the floor. He denies CP, LH, palpitations, LOC, localized weakness. He did soil himself during this. Over the next two days, he had similar episodes every time he tried to get out of bed. After he was on the ground, he would transiently be unable to move because of the SOB. He would improve after laying on his left side for 20-30 seconds. He would invariably lose control of either his bowels or urine while on the floor while trying to catch his breath. He reports the last time it happened at the OSH ED, he was being sat up without exerting himself. He was scheduled to see his oncologist for taxol infusion today, but this happened again so he was instructed to present to an OSH, where he was noted to have melena and a HCT of 24. He was given 1 U pRBCs at the OSH and transferred here. He denies any change of his chronic fevers and nightsweats. He denies N/V, change in his abd pain, focal weakness, seizure activity, postictal state. He denies change in his cough and he denies hemoptysis. He has no dysuria. He also says he had constipation with no bowel movement for about 4 days. He added a stool softener about [**2-23**] days ago and subsequently had 5 bowel movements. His last BM was this morning. He recently was admitted from [**5-25**] to [**6-1**] on the oncology service. He was admitted for worsening dyspnea and ongoing upper GI bleed. He was initially admitted to the MICU where he was determined to be HD stable and was treated supportively for his dyspnea, fatigue, RUQ pain (from liver mets), N/V. His dyspnea was felt to be [**2-22**] to his metastatic melanoma and he was found to have a left mainstem endobornchial tumor. It was debrided but not stentable. Repeat CXR showed improvement. He was felt to have a slow upper GI bleed, was transfused one unit prior to discharge (HCT on d/c was 25) and he was continued on his home PPI. He was also given a dose of taxol on the day of discharge. Hospice was discussed but he felt he wanted another round of chemotherapy to possibly prolong his life and alleviate symptoms. He was DNR/DNI except brief reversal for his bronch. He was also tachycardic during his stay, felt [**2-22**] malignancy and pulm stimuli. He had a negative CTA at OSH and no effusion by ECHo at OSH. He also had low grade fevers during his stay with no clear souce for infection, but because of a possibility of post-obstructive pna, he was given an 8 day course of levofloxacin. In our ED, he was noted to have a HCT of 24 despite the unit he received at the OSH. He denied hemoptysis or trouble breathing above his recent DOE. He was tachy 110 to 115. An 18G and 2 20G IVs were placed. He was T/C and consented, though not transfused bc pRBCs had not arrived. GI was made aware and recommended NG lavage (not done downstairs). They saw him upon arrival and felt that he did not need an EGD at this time both because it is unlikely he has a brisk bleed at this point and there would be little to do for a slow bleed from the implanted tumor. If he bled briskly, they would recommend EGD but more for the possibility that there could be something else fixable to intervene on. Past Medical History: HTN COPD - used albuterol inhaler Metastatic Melenoma: symptoms [**12-29**] melena DX:[**2-4**] after UGI Bleed when endoscopy showed gastric mass, 2 moles on back bx and confirmed as melenoma. STAGING: CT Torso - multiple bilateral pulmonary nodules with a dominant mass in the LLL. LLL mass biopsy c/w melanoma. PET-CT on [**2101-2-21**] was notable for FDG-avid adenopathy in the mediastinum and left suprahilar region, multiple bilateral lung nodules, multiple liver lesions, a lymph node adjacent to the pancreatic head, and an "extremely" avid lesion in the greater curvature of the mid-body of the stomach. There was also FDG avidity in C2/C3 posterior elements, the right medial ilium, and the left inferior pubic ramus. An MRI of the brain was negative. TREATMENT: HD IL-2 here at [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Date range (1) 86250**] (received 8 of 14 doses) and [**Date range (1) 86251**]/10 (received 9 of 14 doses). Limited by acute renal failure and dyspnea. Failed. Tumor progressed. Started [**2101-5-11**] Dacarbazine, cycle 1. Social History: Partner, [**Name (NI) **]. Quit smoking [**12/2100**], prior > 100 pack smoker. Prior alcohol use up to 12 cases of beer per week, now none. Prior to illness was the call center manager of a catalog company. Family History: Mother - lung cancer, death 30s, she was a smoker Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam: VS HR 112 RR 13 BP 117/69 99% 4L Gen: well appearing, NAD, laying flat in bed HEENT: NCAT, MMM. poor dentition. nonicteric sclera. CV: tachy, no m/r/g. nl S1/S2. No JVD. Pulm: decreased BS on left. right lung clear with no w/r/r. Abd: multiple hard nodules throughout abdomen. Mild diffuse TTP without rebound/guarding. Ext: no c/c/e. 2+ distal pulses. Neuro: AOx4. CN 2-12 intact. Strength 4+/5 diffusely and equal bilaterally. Sensation to light touch intact throughout. . Floor Physical Exam: VS T97.6 BP 118/68 HR 108 RR 22 100%RA Gen: Well appearing, no apparent distress, lying comfortably in bed with family at bedside HEENT: NCAT, EOMI, moist mucus membranes. Poor dentition. CV: Tachycardic, no murmurs/gallops/rubs, normal S1/S2 Pulm: Decreased breath sounds on left, right CTA. No wheezing/rhonchi/rales Abd: Palpable hard nodules diffusely spread across abdomen. Minimal TTP in all four quadrants. +BS, soft, non-distended. Neuro: Alert and oriented. CN2-12 grossly intact. Strength and sensation grossly intact - ?weakness Pertinent Results: [**2101-6-7**] 08:00PM HCT-23.2* [**2101-6-7**] 03:39PM HGB-8.4* calcHCT-25 [**2101-6-7**] 03:37PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-17 CREAT-0.4* SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-4.9 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-20 [**2101-6-7**] 03:37PM WBC-5.4 RBC-2.89* HGB-7.5* HCT-24.0* MCV-83 MCH-25.9* MCHC-31.2 RDW-19.9* [**2101-6-7**] 03:37PM NEUTS-75.4* LYMPHS-20.1 MONOS-3.7 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.4 [**2101-6-7**] 03:37PM HYPOCHROM-3+ ANISOCYT-2+ POIKILOCY-2+ MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-2+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL SPHEROCYT-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-1+ SCHISTOCY-OCCASIONAL BURR-OCCASIONAL [**2101-6-7**] 03:37PM PLT COUNT-601*# [**2101-6-7**] 03:37PM PT-13.9* PTT-29.3 INR(PT)-1.2* . EKG: Sinus tach 114. LAD. q in III. Nl intervals. borderline low voltage in limb leads. No change from previous. . CXR [**2101-6-7**]: IMPRESSION: Interval nearly resolution of previously noted left-sided pleural effusion with improved aeration of the left lung base. Multiple masses within both lungs compatible with metastases. Probable lymphangitic spread of tumor within the left lung. . ECHO [**2101-6-8**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a very small/minimal pericardial effusion. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Brief Hospital Course: #. Dyspnea/fatigue: On previous admission, his worsening dyspnea was felt to be due to his metastatic melanoma and he underwent debridement of his tumor (no stent). His dyspnea acutely worsened 3-4 days prior to this admission and was accompanied by platypnea. Etiology for his dyspnea could include worsening of his pulmonary metastatic disease (CXR improved from previous in terms of his pulm effusion); pneumonia (CXR improved, no leukocytosis, currently afebrile); cardiac sources including MI (though EKG baseline and no CP); pericardial effusion (no rub, ECHO at OSH 3 weeks ago reportedly without effusion); shunt including vascular abnormalities related to tumor, AVMs, or PE. His improvement while laying with his good side down also suggests V/Q mismatch from pulmonary disease or pulmonary embolism. However, he does not actually desaturate when he sits up, suggesting extrathoracic compression may cause some of his dyspnea, this degree of acute symptoms would be unusual. Echo obtained [**6-8**] did not reveal any additional valvular or dynamic abnormalities to explain his dyspnea. Did not pursue CTA given no O2 requirement and would likely not be able to anticoagulate given GI bleed. Continued to complain of dyspnea with exertion, but had appropriate saturation on room air (94-95%). Patient remained unable to engage in very much physical therapy secondary to dyspnea on exertion, but continued to saturate appropriately while in bed, on room air. Patient does become symptomatic with slight dips in Hct, so he was aggressively transfused. - Continue to have patient work with physical therapy - Nasal cannula/supplemental oxygen as needed - Blood transfusions at least weekly (Hct goal >25) #. UGI Bleed: He has a known melenoma metastasis eroding into his stomch lining. GI was contact[**Name (NI) **] but did not think that he had a brisk bleed. EGD would not be helpful if the bleed is related to his metastasis to his stomach (likely). He was transfused 1 u PRBC with appropriate Hct increase. Initially on [**Hospital1 **] PPI but then decreased to daily. Patient was transferred to the floor where he had 3-4 episodes of coffee ground emesis. His PPI was transitioned to intravenous twice daily, and he was started on Carafate. Patient already had three PIVs and remained asymptomatic, hemodynamically stable. His Hct also remained stable and his nausea was controlled. He received another unit of pRBC for symptomatic relief (dyspnea) in-house. - If HD change or evidence of brisk bleed, GI to do emergent scope for possible source other than tumor - Continue Omeprazole 40mg twice daily for acid reflux and stomach ulcers - Continue Sucralfate 10-15mL four times daily to protect against the stomach ulcers - Continue Zofran and Compazine as needed for nausea/vomiting control . #. Tachycardia: He has persistent tachycardia felt to be due to underlying malignancy and pulmonary stimuli. He was ruled out for PE on OSH CTA and had no effusion on OSH Echo prior to last admission. Likely this is no change from his recent baseline rates. He could be dehydrated given little PO intake per patient. Primary cardiac etiology including effusion or cardiomyopathy could be present, but less likely. ECHO without structural explanation. . #. Metastatic Melenoma: Widely metastatic. His current medical care goals are comfort but will continue to receive palliative Taxol and blood transfusions (for dyspnea control). - Patient primary oncologists, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] will contact the facility with next appointment date/time. . #. Fever: Reports continued low grade fevers. Not febrile here. He was given an 8 day course of levofloxacin for concern for postobstructive pneumonia, of which he completed. Fever most likely related to underlying malignancy. Finished antibiotic course and remained afebrile. . # Urinary obstruction: Noted to have difficulty with urination [**6-8**] with complete inablity on [**6-9**]. Foley placed and 800cc removed. No saddle anesthesia and good rectal tone but with enlarged prostate. Patient was started on tamsulosin for BPH with improvement of his symptoms. Foley was discontinued 2 days prior to discharge and patient was able to void for a few days but then retained ~750ccs. Foley was re-placed. - Please do a repeat Foley discontinuation, trial void in one week from discharge (~ [**6-23**]) . # Constipation: Patient complained of poor stool frequency prior to hospitalization (no bowel movement since [**6-7**]). Physical exam with mildly hypoactive bowel tones intially but normalized. KUB was unrevealing and patient was started on rigorous bowel regimen. He subsequently had multiple liquid bowel movements that were CDiff negative and resolved with decreasing frequency of bowel regimen. Patient was having soft but normal bowel movements at time of discharge. Medications on Admission: 1. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Prochlorperazine Maleate 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for nausea. 4. Zofran 8 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 5. Ambien 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for sleep. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day as needed for constipation. 9. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for anxiety/nausea. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 3. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for sleep. 4. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for sob, wheezing. 5. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 7. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every six (6) hours as needed for anxiety. 8. Morphine 20 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: Five (5) mg PO every four (4) hours as needed for severe pain or breathlessness. Disp:*30 mL* Refills:*0* 9. Lorazepam 2 mg/mL Concentrate Sig: One (1) mg PO every six (6) hours as needed for anxiety, agitation. Disp:*30 mL* Refills:*0* 10. Atropine 1 % Drops Sig: Two (2) drops Ophthalmic every four (4) hours as needed for secretions: SUBLINGUALLY. Disp:*5 mL* Refills:*0* 11. Nebulizer & Compressor For Neb Device Sig: One (1) device Miscellaneous once a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 12. Omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 13. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO once a day. 14. Sucralfate 100 mg/mL Suspension Sig: [**11-4**] mL PO four times a day. 15. ZOFRAN ODT 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea. 16. Compazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Hospice House Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Metastatic melanoma causing dyspnea and upper GI bleed Secondary: Hypertension, COPD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: -You were admitted with significant shortness of breath. This was felt likely due to the spread of your melanoma to your lungs. Your breathing is also sensitive to low red blood cell counts (anemia); your anemia is caused by the metastasis of your cancer eroding your stomach lining. Your breathing was closely monitored and you were started on medications to decrease vomiting, protect your stomach lining. . -It is important that you continue to take your medications as directed. We made the following changes to your medications during this admission: --> START Tamsulosin 0.4mg before bed for your enlarged prostate --> START Sucralfate 10-15mL four times daily to protect your stomach ulcers --> START Omeprazole 40mg twice daily for acid reflux and stomach ulcers --> START Zofran and Compazine as needed for nausea --> START Lorazepam as needed for anxiety --> Morphine, Lorazepam and Atropine solutions will be provided for your comfort . -Contact your doctor or come to the Emergency Room should your symptoms return. Also seek medical attention if you develop any new fever, chills, trouble breathing, chest pain, nausea, vomiting or unusual stools. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with your primary oncologists, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] and Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Their office will contact [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (NI) **] with the specific date and time. You can also reach the Hematology/[**Hospital **] clinic at: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 16668**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 831**] MD, [**Doctor First Name 3018**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.25" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
16199, 16305
8333, 13311
348, 375
16443, 16443
6496, 8310
17804, 18303
5335, 5386
14408, 16176
16326, 16422
13337, 14385
16619, 17781
5936, 6477
275, 310
403, 4026
16458, 16595
4048, 5092
5108, 5319
21,237
170,046
27358+57541
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2107-8-26**] Discharge Date: [**2107-8-31**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Clindamycin / Restoril / Benadryl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2901**] Chief Complaint: Transfer from [**Location (un) **] for further management of chf/af/cad Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: A-line placement History of Present Illness: 86yo m w/ CAD s/p RCA stent in [**1-3**] w/ 70%LAD & 100% om1 lesions(not intervened upon), CHF (diastolic w/ EF >55%), permn't pacer for reported tachy-brady syndrome, colon & prostate CA who is transferred from [**Location (un) **] for further management of CHF/AF/CAD. . Mr. [**Known lastname 67025**] presented to [**Location (un) **] on [**8-24**] c/o weakness (referred by PCP). He was found to be in AF w/ rapid ventric. reponse (HR 120's). O2 sats were in the 80's on RA w/ tachypnea. CXR demonstrated large b/l pleural effusions which had been previously worked up at [**Hospital1 1774**] ([**7-5**]) & were then found to be transudates. Labs at [**Location (un) **] were notable for HCO3=43, BUN=34, Creat=1.4, BNP=1900. While at [**Location (un) **], the pt was diuresed, initially w/ lasix 40mg IV BID, and later w/ acetazolamide on the day after admission. It is unclear from the records how much he diuresed. On the AM of [**2107-8-26**], the pt was found unarousable w/ an ABG=7.3/80/40. He was placed on bipap & diuresed. Repeat ABG=7.38/65/59. Soon after, he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further management/intervention. . The patient himself describes having had dyspnea (esp. w/ exertion) of unclear duration (perhaps months) along w/ fatigue, weight loss, and decreased appetite. ?PND. He reports no CP, palpitations, syncope, or edema. Past Medical History: -CAD: RCA stent [**12/2106**], 70% LAD lesion, 100% OM1 lesion on the cath -CHF (diastolic, EF>55%) -?COPD -Pacemaker placed [**2103**] for ? tachy-brady syndrome -Hiatal hernia -GERD -Prostate CA s/p radiation -Colon cancer s/p resection [**8-/2106**] -incidental 6-mm right upper lobe nodular opacity on Chest CT (at [**Hospital1 18**] [**5-5**]) Social History: Lives with wife and son (who has mental health problem), still working as a CPA, independent in ADLs. Smoked 1 pack per week x 10 yrs, quit 40yrs ago. Rare etoh, quit 3 yrs ago. Family History: Father died of blood clot to [**Last Name (un) 6722**] location at 62, mother died of unknown intra-abdominal malignancy in her 80's. Physical Exam: Admission: VS- t 97, bp 115/69, hr 62, rr 31, spo2 95%2l gen- pleasant, thin elderly male, mild distress heent- anicteric, op clear but slightly dry neck- no jvd/lad/thyromegaly cv- rr, distant hrt sounds, nml s1s2, unable to apprec m/r/g pul- Barrel chest, rapid shallow breathing, speaking in shortened sentences. Decreased air flow at bases, no crackles abd- soft, nt, nd, nabs, no hsm extrm- no cyanosis/edema, warm/dry neuro- awake & ox3, no focal cn/motor/sensory deficits Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2107-8-27**] 01:52AM BLOOD Glucose-128* UreaN-33* Creat-1.3* Na-143 K-3.5 Cl-99 HCO3-38* AnGap-10 [**2107-8-27**] 04:36AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-64* pCO2-77* pH-7.31* calTCO2-41* Base XS-8 [**2107-8-27**] 06:41AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-128* pCO2-93* pH-7.25* calTCO2-43* Base XS-9 [**2107-8-27**] 07:45AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-53* pCO2-79* pH-7.32* calTCO2-43* Base XS-9 [**2107-8-27**] 07:45AM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-53* pCO2-79* pH-7.32* calTCO2-43* Base XS-9 [**2107-8-27**] 01:04PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-63* pCO2-74* pH-7.37 calTCO2-44* Base XS-13 [**2107-8-27**] 08:42PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-36.8 pO2-55* pCO2-63* pH-7.35 calTCO2-36* Base XS-6 [**2107-8-27**] 01:52AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-4.45* Hgb-13.6* Hct-40.7 MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-16.6* Plt Ct-266# . ECHO ([**8-27**]) Conclusions: The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is dilated. There is abnormal septal motion/position consistent with right ventricular pressure/volume overload. The aortic root is moderately dilated. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly to moderately thickened. There is a minimally increased gradient consistent with minimal aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2107-5-26**], findings are similar. . Discharge Labs: [**2107-8-31**] 09:49AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-4.83 Hgb-14.4 Hct-44.0 MCV-91 MCH-29.7 MCHC-32.6 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-291 [**2107-8-31**] 09:49AM BLOOD PT-16.4* PTT-34.7 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2107-8-31**] 09:49AM BLOOD Glucose-166* UreaN-36* Creat-1.2 Na-143 K-3.8 Cl-99 HCO3-35* AnGap-13 [**2107-8-31**] 09:49AM BLOOD Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.1* Mg-2.3 Brief Hospital Course: 86yo man w/ CAD s/p RCA stent in [**1-3**], LAD & LCx lesions reportedly not intervened upon, diastolic CHF w/ MR, permn't pacer for reported tachy-brady synd, presenting from [**Location (un) **] w/ CHF & AF w/ RVR. Also, found to be in respiratory distress with acute on chronic respiratory acidosis. His hospital course for this admission is as follows: . 1. CHF: Pt was fluid overloaded on CXR. Likely of diastolic etiology given nml EF. MR & AF w/ RVR likely further complicating diastolic filling. Pt was diuresed aggresively with lasix. His R pleural effusion was tapped & c/w transudate (as in past per records). Repeat echo similiar to prior study in [**5-5**]. He was beta-blocked to improve cardiac filling & rate control his afib. Because of low SBP's 80's-110's he could only tolerate low doses of metoprolol, currently at 25mg PO bid. Given patient responded well with initial IV lasix diuresis, and he was put back to his home doses of lasix PO 80mg on [**2107-8-30**], and he is euvolemic at the time of discharge. . 2. Afib: Likely contributing to CHF picture. Given chronicity of a-fib & subtherapeutic INR now, cardioversion not attempted initially. Rate controlled with metoprolol. Digoxin held. Coumadin held initially because of thoracentesis & possibility of additional procedures, and restarted on [**8-29**] with low dose 5mg PO qday and continued monitoring his INR, discharge INR 1.5. Patient will need to continue metoprolol 25mg PO bid and Coumadin 5mg PO qhs, and continued monitoring of INR q2-3 days at the extended facility to keep INR between [**3-4**] (goal). . 3. Hypoxia & hypercarbia: likely combination of COPD & CHF. Pt treated with BiPAP after he was found to be hypoxic & in respiratory acidosis. An a-line was placed for closer monitoring of BP & ABGs initally. Pt retained CO2 even at Fi02 of 40%, thus he was maintained on low flow O2 and transitioned back to NC, then to RA. Goal O2 sat is 88-92%. He was at around 90-92% on RA at the time of discharge. . 4. Acidemia: likely due to acute on chronic resp acidosis +/- metabolic alkalosis from diuresis. This improved as pt was treated with low-flow O2, diuresed and effusion tapped, which showed transduate picture. . 5. Hypokalemia, hypernatremia: hypokalemia likely secondary to hypokalemic, hypochloremic metabolic alkalosis from primary respiratory acidosis. We replaced free water and potassium, and pt responded well with this regimen. . 6. CAD: relatively stable, will continue ASA and metoprolol. . 7. Code status: full code, daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 110**] is HCP . 8. FEN: heeart healthy soft diet . 9. Prophylaxis: Pt eating, heparin 5000 U sc tid Medications on Admission: Meds at Home: -Combivent MDI 4 puffs QID, -Digoxin 0.125 alternating w/ 0.0625 -Lisinopril 2.5qd -FeSO4 325qd -Imdur 50qd -Toprol 12.5qhs -Lasix 20bid -Coumadin 5qd . Meds on Transfer: -Combivent -FeSO4 -Imdur 15qd -Diamox 50qd -ASA EC 81qd -Protonix 40qd Discharge Medications: 1. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): hold for SBP<100 and HR<60. 9. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 10. Furosemide 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 25759**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Diastolic congestive heart failure Atrial fibrillation Mitral regurgitation Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease Acute on chronic respiratory acidosis Secondary: Coronary artery disease Colon cancer Prostater cancer Permanent Pacer for ? Tachy-brady syndrome Gastroesophageal reflux Hiatal Hernia Incidental 6-mm right upper lobe nodular opacity on Chest CT (at [**Hospital1 18**] [**5-5**]) Discharge Condition: patient in stable condition, tolerating soft liquid diet, no N/V/D, afebrile, no Shortness of breath, chest pain, and O2 sat between 90-92% on Room air. Discharge Instructions: Please make sure to keep your O2 saturation between 88-92%. Do not let O2 sat above 92%. . If you experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, severe nausea and vomiting, or any other serious medical problems, please seek medical attention immediately. . Please take all your medications as prescribed. . Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2107-9-16**] at 2:20pm. . Please follow a heart healthy diet. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 285**] Date/Time:[**2107-9-16**] 2:20 [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2908**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 2909**] Completed by:[**2107-8-31**] Name: [**Known lastname 11639**],[**Known firstname 133**] W Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 11640**] Admission Date: [**2107-8-26**] Discharge Date: [**2107-8-31**] Date of Birth: [**2021-8-6**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Clindamycin / Restoril / Benadryl Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 949**] Addendum: The patient's acid base seemed to indicate a chronic respiratory acidosis that was well compensated. He was not previously on medications for COPD, however he does have a smoking history, and given this, he was started on a fluticasone inhaler. Given his presumed COPD, he should have his O2 saturation kept strictly < 93%. During his 1st night in the CCU his O2 saturation was kept at 98% with subsequent hypercarbic respiratory failure requiring BiPap while titrating down his FiO2. He should likely have pulmonary function tests at some point as an outpatient to confirm this diagnosis. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 5025**] & Rehab Center - [**Location (un) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 950**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 951**] Completed by:[**2107-8-31**]
[ "414.01", "V10.05", "V45.01", "V10.46", "428.30", "530.81", "496", "424.0", "511.9", "428.0", "276.4", "427.31", "553.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "34.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11611, 11852
5197, 7897
313, 332
9670, 9825
2979, 2979
10311, 11588
2328, 2463
8203, 9115
9245, 9649
7923, 8090
9849, 10288
4841, 5174
2478, 2960
202, 275
360, 1742
2995, 4824
1764, 2114
2130, 2312
8108, 8180
955
185,674
21774
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2160-11-10**] Discharge Date: [**2160-11-14**] Date of Birth: [**2086-6-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2078**] Chief Complaint: Dizziness Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac cath History of Present Illness: 74 yo male with hx of hypecholesterolemia and aortic stenosis who presented to [**Hospital 882**] hospital for an outpatient workup after having a syncopal episode 2 weeks ago. Pt is very active and typically goes for a 4 mile powerwalk everyday without ever having chest pain. He also drinks 5 glasses of morning everyday before his powerwalk. 2 weeks ago, he was powerwalking and felt lightheaded and found himself on the ground. He states that his mental status was clear right after the event. He is unaware how long he was done. He reports no chest pain, no visual changes, no seizure like activity, no post-ictal like state, no weakness, no urinary or bowel incontinence. Pt got up from the ground and was able to resume his exercise without symptoms. Since the, he noticed he was getting more "dizzy" near end of his daily "power walks" of 4.5 miles. Also he occasionally feels "dizzy" or lightheaded while seated (i.e. at church). With all of these events, there are no associated symptoms. No chest pain, no palpitation, no diahoresis, no nausea/voming, no fever/chills. Pt then went to [**Hospital 882**] hospital to get an outpatient workup of his symptoms. Per pt report, workup included "normal" carotid studies, "normal" stress test, CT showed calcified coronaries suspicious for L main aneurysm. Pt then underwent elective cath which revealed 60% proximal LAD lesion (per report but the cardiologist there thought was more risky lesion), and normal LCx and RCA. Echo showed moderate AS with calculated area of 1.2 cm2, peak gradient of 48 mm Hg. Per pt, AS is old and has been stable for 20 years by serial echos. Pt was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for interventional cath. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia HTN- diagnosed 2 weeks ago. Hx of pericarditis 12 yrs ago Aortic stenosis -stable over 20 yrs with serial echo GERD Social History: Pt lives alone, power walks 4.5 miles daily, never smoked in life, and hardly drinks alcohol. Family History: Father died from MI at age 68 Physical Exam: VS: Afebrile HR 72 BP 142/88 RR 16 O2sat 95% RA GEN; Well appearing, well nourished male in NAD HEENT: NC/AT, PERRL, EOMI, oropharynx clear, MMM, no JVD Cor: RRR S1 S2 III/VI systolic murmur loudest at RUSB, LUSB. Lungs: CTA bilaterally Abd: soft, NTND Ext: no edema, groin site C/D/I Neuro: alert and oriented x3, CNII-XII Pertinent Results: CATH [**11-11**]: PTCA COMMENTS: Initial angiography demonstrated 70% proximal LAD stenosis.... At this point a decision was made to obtain arterial access via the right arm. The right radial access was unsuccessful due to inability to advance the wire despite good pulsatile flow. The brachial artery was then accessed successfully. Significant subclavian tortuosity was encountered and a catheter was advanced into the aorta in a retrograde fashion from the right brachial artery but we still unable to engage the artery with a AL1.5 guide catheter. Supravalvular aortography with the AL1 catheter in the ascending aorta demonstrated extreme tortuosity of the right subclavian and a normal aortic root. Attempts to remove the AL1 guide resulted in kinking of the catheter and eventual removal with difficulty. Angiography of the brachial artery performed through the 6F sheath demonstrated serial stenosis and dye hangup in the artery at the mid arm level. The sheath was withdrawn and a 4F glide catheter was advanced over a angled stiff wire to the aorta and was used to exchange a Choice Floppy wire. Angiography via the sheath in the right brachial artery revealed improvement in the suspected pleating artifact. The wire was removed and angigraphy was performed via a 4F dilator which demonstrated significant tortuosity of the brachial artery and almost complete resolution of the pleating artifact, normal flow and no dissection. EXERCISE MIBI: IMPRESSION: 1) Moderate to severe apical and distal anterior wall reversible defect. 2) Moderate, partially reversible inferior wall defect. 3) Calculated ejection fraction of 49%. HEAD CT: FINDINGS: There is residual IV contrast from patient's recent cardiac catheteriztion, that limits evaluation for acute intracranial hemorrhage. There is no mass effect or shift of normal mid- line structures. The ventricles and sulci are prominent consistent with some age related involutional change. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]- white matter differentiation is preserved. The partially visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are well aerated. ABD/PELVIS CT: IMPRESSION: Large left groin hematoma. No retroperitoneal hemorrhage. Large mass in the muscle of the upper right thigh as described above. Brief Hospital Course: 1)CAD: Pt was transferred from an outside hospital for a possible interventional cath for a proximal LAD lesion seen on a diagnositic cath. Although pt never had chest pain, his symptom of dizziness and syncope was thought to be possibly related to ischemia given the finding of the cath done at OSH. Although it was reported as 60% stenosis, after reviewing the cath images, it was thought that his lesion was more significant than that. He underwent cardiac cath with plan to stent the lesion. However, pt has multiple tortuous arteries making entrance to the coronaries very difficult. The catheter could not be placed to the coronaries because of anatomical difficulties. After the cath, pt developed left groin hematoma requiring pressure to be applied. During that time, he got vasovagal and became hypotensive in the SBP of 60's-70's requiring atropine. The blood pressure came back up the first episode, but he again vasovagaled the second time requiring dopamine drip as well as atropine briefly. During these events, pt had conscious but suddenly became amnesic not remembering the events in the past 2 days. Pt was alert and able to answer questions about the remote memory. His neurlogical exam was completely benign except for the lack of short term memory. He as sent for head CT to rule out stroke/bleed, as well as abdominal CT to rule out retroperitoneal bleed which were both negative. Pt was transiently transferred to CCU for observation. Pt's memory came back within several hours with complete resolution. Neurology thought that it was transient global amnesia in a setting of syncope. Pt's Hct droppped from 40->31 but remained stable at that level. Since pt could not get any intervention during the cath, he was sent for an exercise MIBI which showed moderate to severe apical and distal anterior wall reversible defect, moderate, partially reversible inferior wall defect, and calculated ejection fraction of 49%. After long discussion, it was decided to medically treat the patient since the likelihood of another unsuccessful cath was high given his arterial anatomy. Since he was not having symptoms at rest, this approach was thought the safest way at this time. 2)Syncope: Pt's hx unlikely to be seizure or TIA. The syncopal episode he had may be arrhythmia or aortic stenosis related or vasovagal/hypersensitive carotid. During the exercise MIBI, he did develop SVT of 150's where he felt fatigued. It was thought that AS would not be the cause since his AS is mild on echo. Pt was seen by Neurology who felt that it was not neurologic but recommended outpatient MRA to see if there is any abnormalities in the vertebrobasilar system. Pt was discharged home with [**Doctor Last Name **] of Hearts. 3)Hyperlipidemia: Pt was continued on Lipitor Medications on Admission: Lipitor 20 mg po qd Ranitidine 150 mg po qd ASA 81 mg po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Lipitor 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Syncope CAD-60% stenosis of LAD Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, no symptoms of dizziness while ambulating. Discharge Instructions: Pt was instructed to take all of the medications as instructed. Pt needs to wear the [**Doctor Last Name **] of Hearts monitor and press the button as instructed when he develops symptoms. He should also avoid strenuous exercise for the next 2 weeks while he is on the monitor. He shoud seek medical attention if he develops dizziness, black out spells, chest pain, diaphoresis, palpitation, nausea/vomiting, arm pain. Notice that Lipitor was increased to 40 mg, and new medication metoprolol was added. Pt was given a list of phone numbers for the cardiac rehab which he should discuss with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on his next visit. Followup Instructions: Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] in 1 month. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 920**] Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from Neurology in [**1-11**] weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2574**] Follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 weeks Completed by:[**2160-11-16**]
[ "272.0", "437.7", "424.1", "458.29", "401.9", "414.01", "998.12", "530.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "37.23" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8421, 8427
5052, 7850
327, 341
8503, 8571
2760, 4402
9264, 9552
2369, 2400
7960, 8398
8448, 8482
7876, 7937
8595, 9241
2415, 2741
278, 289
369, 2081
4411, 5029
2103, 2242
2258, 2353
2,793
174,098
50100
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2187-4-18**] Service: CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypotension and hypothermia. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is an 89-year-old woman with a history of metastatic transitional cell carcinoma, and bilateral hydronephrosis, chronic renal insufficiency, and right infiltrating ductal carcinoma who presented to the Emergency Department after being found down by family members. At that time, the patient was noted to be both hypotensive and hypothermic. Per Emergency Department report, she apparently had fallen 24 hours to 36 hours before being found and was unable to rise secondary to weakness. She denied any loss of consciousness or focal pain. On initial presentation, the patient was alert, weak, conversant, but hypothermic with a rectal temperature of 92.9. She was bradycardic into the 40s with a blood pressure of 118/42. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Transitional cell carcinoma with metastatic disease to the liver and pelvis, bilateral hydronephrosis. 2. Right infiltrating ductal carcinoma of the breast diagnosed in [**2186-5-30**], status post lumpectomy and radiation therapy. Chemotherapy was discontinued at the patient's request. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. Hypothyroidism after ablation. 6. Chronic renal insufficiency. 7. Macular degeneration. 8. Status post left total hip replacement in [**2180**]. 9. Bilateral hydronephrosis (as previously described). 10. Anemia. 11. Nephrolithiasis. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (At home) 1. Nadolol 40 mg p.o. b.i.d. 2. Diovan. 3. Ferrous sulfate. 4. Lipitor. 5. Epogen. ALLERGIES: Allergy to ASPIRIN and CODEINE. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives alone at home. She has a heavy tobacco use history, but quit more than 20 years ago. She denies ethanol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Initial physical examination was as follows; temperature of _____, pulse of 55, blood pressure of 96/43, respiratory rate of 16, oxygen saturation of 100% on 3 liters nasal cannula. She was an elderly-appearing, thin, chronically ill-appearing woman in no acute distress. Her head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination was significant for bilateral irregular post surgical pupils. Her mucous membranes were dry. Her neck was supple. No lymphadenopathy was noted. Her lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Her heart was regular but bradycardic. Normal first heart sound and second heart sound. No third heart sound or fourth heart sound were noted; however, there was a 2/6 systolic murmur at the apex and a 2/6 systolic murmur at the base. Her abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended, with inguinal lymphadenopathy. Her extremities were without clubbing, cyanosis or edema. She had chronic venous stasis changes in her shins bilaterally. On neurologic examination, she was awake and oriented to person only. PERTINENT LABORATORY DATA ON PRESENTATION: Admission laboratory studies were as follows; white blood cell count of 26, hematocrit of 34.1, platelets of 339. On her white blood count, there was left shift with 92% polys, 3% bands, 3% lymphocytes, 2% monocytes. Sodium of 143, potassium of 4.6, chloride of 106, bicarbonate of 15, blood urea nitrogen of 57, creatinine of 2 (up from a baseline of 1.4), blood glucose of 75. RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram showed sinus bradycardia with normal axis, first-degree anterior vesicular block delay with an increased QTc of 515. A chest x-ray was unrevealing. A head CT without contrast did not show any acute intracranial pathology. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was initially admitted to the Medical Intensive Care Unit for pressor support, as the patient had previous advanced directive of do not resuscitate/do not intubate. By hospital day four, the patient was weaned off pressors; however, she subsequently developed left upper extremity paralysis and a leftward gaze and was unresponsive. At that time, the family decided to make the patient comfort measures only with antibiotics and intravenous fluids to be continued. Under the guidance of palliative care, a morphine drip was started to make the patient more comfortable. The patient expired on [**2187-4-18**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Transitional cell carcinoma. 2. Cerebrovascular accident. 3. Sepsis. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 312**] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 313**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 314**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 9348**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-7-3**] 16:19 T: [**2187-7-4**] 12:30 JOB#: [**Job Number 104595**]
[ "591", "198.0", "584.9", "038.9", "V10.3", "285.9", "272.0", "401.9", "197.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4259, 4643
1538, 1682
3612, 4238
100, 130
159, 898
921, 1511
1699, 3594
41,125
127,965
36419
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-6-21**] Discharge Date: [**2119-7-7**] Date of Birth: [**2036-9-21**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine / Amlodipine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2387**] Chief Complaint: Transfer for NSTEMI, respiratory failure Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Central line placement History of Present Illness: 82M h/o HTN, chronic back pain presented at 10:30am to Dr. [**Name (NI) 21977**] office at [**Hospital6 2910**] complaining of 2 days chest congestion and nausea. He denied chest pain, but for the chest congestion he had been using a heating pad with some improvement allowing him to sleep. On further review, he had been feeling somewhat unwell for 4-5 days with increased DOE, easily fatiguable, and some breathlessness at rest noticed by his wife. Denied orthopnea, PND, lower extremity edema. Was having nausea, dry heaves, and anorexia. The night prior to presentation he developed fever to 101.6F, and was also complaining of nasal congestion and cough. History is otherwise per transfer notes and limited due to patient intubated and sedated. . At the OSH, he remained chest pain free but was noted to have new deep precordial T-wave inversions. Cardiac enzymes revealed TnI 8.0 and CK 287. He was given ASA 325, beta-blocker, and started on a heparin IV gtt with plans for medical management of NSTEMI pending further clincial change. An echo showed mild global HK and new depressed EF 35-40%. . The evening prior to transfer the patient became increasingly dyspneic. CXR was consistent with acute pulmonary edema and he was given IV nitro and lasix without significant improvement. He was intubated and became hypotensive with SBP 70s. Transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] CCU for further care. . On review of systems, per HPI and otherwise limited due to intubation/sedation. According to OSH records, the patient denied chills, abdominal pain, diarrhea, urinary frequency, or dysuria at presentation. . Cardiac review of systems is notable per HPI. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: no known cardiac history -?CAD -?Afib 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -hypertension -asthma -dyspnea on exertion -nocturia -arthritis -chronic low back pain due to severe degenerative disease -spinal stenosis -transaminitis, possibly due to history of alcohol abuse -rosacea . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: -s/p laminectomy of L4-5 in [**2110**] -s/p repair of a deviated septum in [**2110**], knee surgery in [**2098**], open reduction internal fixation of the right wrist in the [**2100**] and a right carpal tunnel release. Social History: Married, otherwise unknown occupation. -Tobacco history: None. -ETOH: Prior heavy use, but not recently per wife according to transfer notes. -Illicit drugs: None. Family History: Per old discharge summ His father died at 65 from a stroke. Brother had a CABG, died at 65. Mother died at 65 of heart failure. Physical Exam: On admission - VS: T=102.8 BP=94/55 HR=79 RR=27 O2 sat= 99% on CMV,FIO2 100, PEEP 5 GENERAL: Elderly man intubated and sedated in NAD. Able to follow commands, move all extremities HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 13 cm. CARDIAC: Mild burns on left anterior chest with erythema, no tenderness. PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Rhonchorous anteriorly ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. There is a burn from a hot water bottle in the left precordial area. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: ========== Labs ========== On admission - [**2119-6-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD WBC-8.4 RBC-3.55* Hgb-12.2* Hct-35.7* MCV-101* MCH-34.3* MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-98* [**2119-6-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD Neuts-72* Bands-8* Lymphs-10* Monos-8 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-2* Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2119-6-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-35* Creat-2.0* Na-133 K-3.8 Cl-97 HCO3-21* AnGap-19 [**2119-6-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD ALT-118* AST-193* LD(LDH)-366* CK(CPK)-276* AlkPhos-36* TotBili-1.0 [**2119-6-26**] 04:24AM BLOOD ALT-66* AST-116* AlkPhos-58 TotBili-4.9* DirBili-4.1* IndBili-0.8 [**2119-6-25**] 05:00AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2119-6-25**] 05:00AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2119-6-21**] 02:50AM BLOOD Triglyc-136 HDL-37 CHOL/HD-4.0 LDLcalc-83 . On Discharge [**2119-7-7**]: BUN 30, Creat 1.9, hct 27.3, WBC 12.8, BC [**7-3**] NGTD GRAM STAIN (Final [**2119-7-7**]): <10 PMNs and >10 epithelial cells/100X field. Gram stain indicates extensive contamination with upper respiratory secretions. Bacterial culture results are invalid. PLEASE SUBMIT ANOTHER SPECIMEN. ========= Micro ========= [**2119-6-21**] RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Final [**2119-6-24**]): HEAVY GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. MODERATE GROWTH. Staphylococcus species may develop resistance during prolonged therapy with quinolones. Therefore, isolates that are initially susceptible may become resistant within three to four days after initiation of therapy. Testing of repeat isolates may be warranted. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ STAPH AUREUS COAG + | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 0.25 S OXACILLIN------------- 0.5 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=0.5 S . ============ Radiology ============ CT chest [**6-24**] Ground-glass opacities with central distribution, although more prominent on the right than on the left, are most consistent with pulmonary edema, with small right greater than left pleural effusions. No definite infectious process seen, although enhancement pattern of the pleural effusion cannot be assessed without IV contrast. . RUQ U/s [**6-27**] 1. Diffusely echogenic liver, compatible with fatty infiltration. Other forms of liver disease and more advanced liver disease including fibrosis/cirrhosis cannot be excluded on this study. No focal hepatic lesion. 2. No biliary ductal dilatation. . CT Torso [**6-27**] 1. Worsening bilateral pulmonary edema, although underlying pneumonia remains an increasingly likely possibility given persistent fevers. 2. Endotracheal tube tip is 1.5 cm above the carina . CT Chest [**7-3**] 1. Improved multifocal consolidations, no evidence of lung abscess. It is a combination of improved pulmonary edema and pneumonia. 2. Decrease in size of bilateral pleural effusions. . ========== cardiology ========== TTE [**6-21**] Suboptimal image quality.The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. There is mild to moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with infero-lateral and apical hypokinesis suggested. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. with normal free wall contractility. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion . C. cath [**2119-6-22**] FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. No flow-limiting coronary artery disease. 2. Severe left ventricular diastolic dysfunction. 3. Moderate pulmonary arterial hypertension. . TTE [**6-28**] The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-10mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a very small circumferential pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global biventricular systolic function. Dilated ascending aorta. Compared with the prior Brief Hospital Course: 82M h/o HTN presents with >48 hours chest congestion, nausea found to have NSTEMI complicated by LV systolic dysfunction and acute pulmonary edema resulting in respiratory failure. . MSSA PNEUMONIA/RESPIRATORY FAILURE: Intubated at OSH for dyspnea thought to be secondary to decompensated heart failure in setting of ACS. Given fever, infiltrate, and MSSA in sputum, patient was treated with Nafcillin for 3 week course per ID. Flu and legionella ruled out on admission. Patient also received 8 dayd of levaquin for atypical coverage, and flagyl for anaerobic coverage. Pt was re-intubated on HD#4. CT chest x2 did not reveal significant abscess or empyema and patient was persistent febrile throughout much of his hospital course. CXR and Chest CT were consistent with ARDS. Pulmonary edema improved with diuresis and CPAP at night. Pt's CXR still show multilobar consolidations but pt has no sig cough, temp or WBC elevation. The cause of consolidations on CXR and intermittant WBC elevation were thought to be pneumonitis [**3-6**] aspiration. Pt was on a 2 week course of nafcillin that finished today and flagyl PO for 1 week. . CORONARIES: NSTEMI. No prior known history of CAD with normal stress-echo in [**2117**]. Echo at OSH reveals global HK without clear focal WMA and newly depressed EF. ECG with T wave inversions suspicious for apical ballooning, although unclear evaluation of degree of apical hypokinesis on OSH ECHO. Patient treated with ASA, Beta-blocker, and Plavix 300, then 75 daily. Cath revealed clean coronaries and NSTEMI felt to be due to demand in the setting of pneumonia. Plavix and heparin stopped. Pt is on metoprolol and statin. . PUMP: Acute decompensated CHF with newly depressed EF 35-40% with mild global HK on echo at OSH. Repeat TTE here shwoed Moderate [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 1915**], Mild LVH, EF 40% infero-lateral and apical hypokinesis, No thrombi, No AS, 1+ AI, 1+ MR, moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. Patient was intubated for acute pulmonary edema at OSH and respiratory failure and was re-intubated on HD#4 but was successfully extubated after treatment for pulmonary edema and pneumonia. Pt has been stable for last 3-4 days, low dose PO Lasix started at discharge. Due to patient's renal failure, he was on hydralazine for afterload reduction instead of ACE inhibitor. This should be reconsidered as pts renal function improves. . ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: Cr elevation felt to be [**3-6**] to shock in the setting of sepsis. Renal ultrasounds showed no evidence of hydroephrosis or calculi, but were unable to assess for renal artery stenosis. Cr impoved to 1.9. . TRANSAMINITIS: Chronically elevated but higher than recent baseline, monitor daily in setting of initiating statin therapy. Downtrended and may have been due to shock liver. RUQ u/s without ductal dilitation. Now resolved. . Aspiration: Pt found to have sig aspiration thought [**3-6**] weakness, illness and gulping of food. Please see attached recs from speech therapist for precautions. . Hypertension: on Hydralazine for afterload reduction along with metoprolol. Would change Hydralazine to ACE once creat normalizes. Medications on Admission: Dyazide 37.5-25 daily Inderal 20mg po bid Plendil ER 2.5mg daily Uroxatral 10mg qhs Doryx 50mg Qsun Folate MVI Vitamin E Glucosamine Protonix . Discharge Medications: 1. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): Hold for diarrhea. 3. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) syringe Injection TID (3 times a day): D/C when pt ambulating. 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for pain: apply to back at site of pain as needed. 9. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush PICC, heparin dependent: Flush with 10mL Normal Saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 10. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Insulin Regular Human 300 unit/3 mL Insulin Pen Sig: sliding scale units Subcutaneous four times a day: see sliding scale attached. 14. Hydralazine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: MSSA Pneumonia, NSTEMI, Aspiration Secondary: Essential tremor Discharge Condition: stable. Discharge Instructions: You were transfered to [**Hospital1 18**] for concern of a heart attack. A cardiac catheterization revealed that you had healthy blood vessels in your heart. You were felt to have some excess demand on your heart because of breathing difficulties. You were found to have a severe pneumonia and were treated with antibiotics. . Please seek immediate medical attention if you experience fevers, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, dizziness, palpitations, or any change in your baseline health status. Followup Instructions: Cardiology: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 21976**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11679**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 32215**] Date/time: [**7-27**] at 2:30pm. Completed by:[**2119-7-11**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "37.23", "96.72", "88.56", "88.53" ]
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[ [ [] ] ]
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43508+58627+58628
Discharge summary
report+addendum+addendum
Admission Date: [**2157-3-5**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-10**] Date of Birth: [**2087-8-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is a 69 year-old man who presents again for a chief complaint of rectal bleeding. He was recently admitted on [**2157-2-27**] to [**2157-3-3**] for rectal bleeding and he represents for continued episodes of rectal bleeding. Colonoscopy performed on the previous admission was noted to have an ulcer at the anorectal verge and then was transfused a total of 7 units of packed red blood cells. His esophagogastroduodenoscopy revealed mild gastritis. Surgery was also consulted at that time for evaluation and recommended conservative management. He was hemodynamically stable when he was discharged and was given the time for his ulcer to heal since it may have been secondary to rectal tube trauma and a biopsy was to be performed at four to six weeks post discharge. However, at the nursing home on the morning of admission the staff noted a large episode of bright red blood per rectum. He was transferred back to the [**Hospital1 69**] Emergency Department for further management and evaluation. He denies any abdominal pain, lightheadedness, shortness of breath, chest pain, fevers, throughout this process. On arrival to the Emergency Department he had a blood pressure of 43/25, heart rate of 70, aggressive fluid hydration was given as well as 2 units of packed red blood cells. His blood pressure rose to 120/55. His admission hematocrit was 30.1. Gastrointestinal and surgery consults were obtained in the Emergency Department. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Anorectal ulcer. 2. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 3. Hypertension. 4. Obesity. 5. Obstructive sleep apnea. 6. Depression. 7. Status post left parietal cerebrovascular accident. 8. Gout. 9. Rhabdomyolysis. 10. Decubitus ulcers. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. MEDICATIONS: Celexa 20 mg po q day, multivitamin, thiamine, folate, Lisinopril 20 mg po q day, Protonix, Mirtazapine 15 mg, iron sulfate 325 mg b.i.d., vitamin C 500 mg b.i.d., zinc sulfate 120 mg po q day, subQ heparin, Metformin 1 gram b.i.d., aspirin suppositories. SOCIAL HISTORY: He is estranged from his wife, not a smoker, former alcohol use, former real estate worker. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He was an elderly man in no acute distress. HEENT pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Extraocular movements intact. Dry mucous membranes. Oropharynx clear. Lungs clear to auscultation bilaterally with no adventitious sounds. Neck veins were flat. No lymphadenopathy. Cardiovascular S1 and S2, regular. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen soft, nontender, nondistended with normoactive bowel sounds . Extremities no edema. Neurological alert and oriented times three. LABORATORIES ON ADMISSION: White blood cell count 8.5, hematocrit 30.1, which is a drop from 31.6 on his last admission. Platelets 297, INR 1. His chem 7 sodium 141, potassium 4.3, chloride 108, bicarb 24, BUN 18, creatinine .7, 160 for glucose. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted to the MICU. He was transfused a total of 7 units of packed red blood cells on [**2157-3-5**] for his gastrointestinal bleed. He had an emergent colonoscopy, which showed clots of blood mixed with stool at 40 cm from the rectum and three deep circular nonbleeding ulcers 4 to 8 mm in the rectum and anus. He subsequently went to the Operating Room on [**2157-3-8**] for ligation of the rectal veins to eliminate the possibility of the anorectal ulcer causing the bleed. The etiology of the blood mixed stool at 40 cm is still unclear, therefore an angiogram of the abdomen was performed on [**2157-3-9**] and contrast was given to the SMA and [**Female First Name (un) 899**], which showed no extravasation, no early draining veins and no AV malformations. His hematocrit had remained stable throughout hospitalization since his 7 unit transfusion on [**2157-3-5**]. Neuro: He still has residual weakness on the right side from his left parietal cerebrovascular accident, which may be slightly worsened. He states he has increased heaviness in his right foot. He has not had physical therapy while he was in the MICU and may be decondition. Given his condition and his hypotensive state on admission most likely easily brings out his right sided weakness and no repeat imaging was necessary at this time. Physical therapy was reconsulted. He has depression, but is not suicidal. He is to follow up with his psychiatrist at [**Hospital3 7**] and continue Celexa and Mirtazapine. Endocrine: He is a diabetic on a regular insulin sliding scale. At the nursing home he can be titrated up on his Metformin at 1 gram b.i.d. once he is fully taking po. Cardiovascular: Hypertension - his Lisinopril was stopped in the hospital due to his hypotensive state. Lisinopril was resumed on [**2157-3-9**] at 10 mg q day, but can be increased to 20 mg q day. Infectious disease: The patient had increased erythema and pain on his left wrist, which was thought to be secondary to a thrombophlebitis from an arterial line that was placed in the MICU. The patient was started on oxacillin on [**2157-3-10**]. He should also continue with warm compresses and elevation of that hand. Rheumatology had been consulted to rule out a septic joint, but his joint by physical examination was not consistent with septic joint and was not tapped at this time. Sacral decubitus ulcer, which is a stage two. He is to continue dressing changes t.i.d. with DuoDerm gel, log roll precautions two q hours at the [**Doctor First Name **] Air mattress. He also has a right heel necrotic ulcer, which is dry, but should have Podus boots to relieve the pressure at all times. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Lower gastrointestinal bleed. 2. Anorectal ulcer status post rectal vein ligation. 3. Colonic polyp at 50 cm from the rectum. 4. Diabetes mellitus type 2. 5. Hypertension. 6. Right sided weakness secondary to left parietal infarct. 7. Depression. 8. Gout. 9. Thrombophlebitis of the left wrist. 10. Sacral decubitus ulcer. 11. Obesity. 12. Obstructive sleep apnea. FOLLOW UP: The patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1728**] his primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] is also to follow up with (gastrointestinal) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 93644**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Celexa 20 mg po q day, multivitamin one tab q day, regular insulin sliding scale to be switched and titrated to Metformin when the patient is fully taking po. He was previously at 1 gram b.i.d., Thiamine 100 mg q day, folic acid 1 mg po q day, Protonix 40 mg q.d., Mirtazapine 15 mg q.h.s., ferrous sulfate 325 mg q.d., vitamin C 500 mg q.d., zinc sulfate 220 mg q day, Colace 100 mg b.i.d., Senna one tab po b.i.d. as needed, Lisinopril 20 mg po q day and Keflex 500 mg po q 6 hours for seven to ten days. OTHER TREATMENTS: The patient requires t.i.d. dressing changes with DuoDerm gel to his stage two sacral decubitus ulcer and to try to keep that area dry. Log roll precautions q two hours. [**Doctor First Name **] Air mattress, Podus boots. The patient will also need physical therapy rehab for his left parietal infarct and right sided weakness. The patient should follow up with his new primary care physician as previous. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4446**] Dictated By:[**Doctor Last Name 18900**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2157-3-10**] 10:23 T: [**2157-3-10**] 10:36 JOB#: [**Job Number **] cc:[**Doctor Last Name 18875**] Name: [**Known lastname 14764**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14765**] Admission Date: [**2157-3-5**] Discharge Date: Date of Birth: [**2087-8-27**] Sex: M Service: Medicine ADDENDUM: (To last dictation on [**2157-3-10**]). The patient was to be discharged to [**Hospital1 **] on [**2157-3-10**], but given his left hand thrombophlebitis, we kept him overnight to monitor. We started him on intravenous Oxacillin, monitor his hematocrit one more day. On the morning of [**2157-3-11**], the patient's hematocrit had come down from 35.0 to 31.0, and his subsequent evening hematocrit was 27.1. Another technetium tagged red blood cell scan was performed that evening which was negative. The patient was transfused two units of packed red blood cells, but had no further bleeding. A complete dictation summary will follow at the time of [**Name6 (MD) 1034**] [**Name8 (MD) 1035**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1036**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 14767**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2157-3-12**] 10:16 T: [**2157-3-12**] 10:40 JOB#: [**Job Number 14768**] Name: [**Known lastname 14764**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14765**] Admission Date: [**2157-3-14**] Discharge Date: [**2157-3-16**] Date of Birth: [**2087-8-27**] Sex: M Service: Medicine NOTE: This addendum will cover the hospital course from [**3-14**] until [**3-16**]. HOSPITAL COURSE: On [**3-14**], the patient underwent placement of PICC line in right basilic vein. He also underwent an ultrasound of the erythematous nodule on his left wrist. No pseudoaneurysm was noted. The nodule was consistent with a hematoma superficial to the plane of the radial artery. On [**3-15**], the patient was taken to the Operating Room for debridement of the nodule. Nodule was found to be an infected hematoma with no involvement of the radial artery. Gram stain shows 2+ gram positive cocci in pairs. Cultures are still pending. The patient has been treated with Unasyn and vancomycin. Wound is currently dressed. The DISCHARGE CONDITION: Stable DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: As noted in previous discharge summary. 1. Lower gastrointestinal bleed 2. Anal rectal ulcer status post rectal band ligation 3. Colonic polyp at 50 cm from the rectum 4. Diabetes mellitus type II 5. Hypertension 6. Right sided weakness secondary to left parietal infarct 7. Depression 8. Gallop 9. Infected hematoma of left wrist, status post debridement 10. Sacral decubitus ulcer 11. Obesity 12. Obstructive sleep apnea FOLLOW UP: Patient will follow up with [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], his new primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14769**]. He will also follow up with gastroenterologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 5503**], phone number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14770**]. The patient will also follow up with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], vascular surgeon, phone number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 14771**]. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Same as noted in previous discharge summary. The patient will not take Keflex. Rather, he will continue vancomycin to complete two week course. [**Name6 (MD) 1034**] [**Name8 (MD) 1035**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1036**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14772**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2157-3-16**] 08:25 T: [**2157-3-16**] 08:24 JOB#: [**Job Number 14773**]
[ "250.00", "780.57", "998.12", "401.9", "278.00", "455.8", "997.2", "569.3", "707.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "86.04", "38.93", "48.79", "48.23" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9790, 9798
9820, 10253
10781, 11179
9138, 9768
10265, 10757
2320, 2823
168, 1619
2838, 3060
1641, 2187
2204, 2297
50,488
142,899
48271
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2183-1-6**] Discharge Date: [**2183-2-6**] Date of Birth: [**2114-3-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Quinolones / Levofloxacin / Lorazepam Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Transfer for cardiac catherization Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2183-1-20**] Aortic Valve Replacement(23mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical) with Aortic Endarterectomy [**2183-1-6**] Cardiac catheterization with Drug-Eluding Stent to the Left Anterior Descending Artery [**2183-2-4**] Percutaneous cholecystostomy tube [**2183-2-4**] Sternal debridement-Vac dsg History of Present Illness: This is a 68 year-old male with a history of CAD, s/p Ranger LAD stent [**2172**] and repeat cath [**2180**] with patent LAD stent [**33**]% LCX hemodynamically insignificant lesion, Type II DM, ESRD on HD M-W-F, CHF (EF 55% [**2179**], 20% at OSH), HTN, COPD, Afib, h/o DVT who was transferred from [**Hospital3 **] for cardiac catherization. Patient initially presented to [**Hospital3 **] with hypotension, SOB and falls last week. Prior to admission to [**Hospital3 **] patient was seen by primary care physician with complaints of weakness and exertional fatigue. Patient states that over those days he was feeling light headed and was falling. Patient also endorses + nausea, + vomiting and + diarrhea in this setting. When questioned as to why he was falling he stated it was secondary to his arthritis. His wife thinks that patient's shakiness on his feet is due to low blood pressure. Apparently this low blood pressure has been a chronic problem which patient's doctors have [**Name5 (PTitle) 101693**] trying to address. Patient denied having any frank syncope or dizziness leading to falls. Patient also endorses some chest pain and on furthur clarification he stated this pain was like something sitting on his chest and occurred after eating and relieved with belching. Patient denied exertional angina. Patient endorses shortness of breath however is unable to really clarify what this means. Patient is not a great historian. . As per outside hospital records, patient had first part of his nuclear stress test as per his outpatient primary care physician, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] home and then fell and subsequently went to the ED. He came back to the ER at [**Hospital3 **] because of the fall, weakness and dizziness also mentioning some lower chest discomfort. Patient denies any palpitations or leg edema. In the ED patient had positive trop to 0.78 in the setting of chronic renal failure. Patient was transferred here for cath after dialysis this am with 1 KG removed which he tolerated well. Patient has been getting Percocet for back and R shoulder pain since fall. . Pt also with 2 weeks of diarrhea prior to admisison concerning for C diff, now resolved. . On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, cough,hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: * Chronic, Systolic Congestive Heart Failure * Coronary Artery Disease, recent NSTEMI, PCI/stenting [**2172**] * ESRD on hemodialysis MWF at [**Hospital1 1474**] kidney center [**Telephone/Fax (1) 101694**], right AV fistula, dialysis catheter * COPD * Hypertension * Dyslipidemia * Type II DM * History of pacemaker placement [**2159**] for low blood pressure and atrial fibrillation * Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation * History of DVT x 2 * History of Embolectomy for right femoral clot [**2167**] * History of MRSA(nares) * Asthma * Hiatal hernia repair c/b infection post operatively * Rheumatoid arthritis * Anemia * left eye vitrectomy and cataract surgery [**2180-12-5**] * Vitreous hemorrhage left eye [**2175**] * Bladder cancer [**2159**] s/p cystoscopy and tumor removal, no recurrence * Sleep apnea on BIPAP * Psoriasis * Peripheral neuropathy Social History: Patient is married, retired. Lives at home with his wife Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. Patient states he smoked as a teenager. . There is no history of alcohol abuse, drinks [**11-29**] glasses of wine per week. Family History: Mother died at age 39 of a cerebral hemorrhage after syncope and hitting her head. Father died of pneumonia also at age 39. Physical Exam: Gen: obese, chronically ill appearing middle aged male in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva non-injected. Neck: obese. CV: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. + III/VI systolic murmur. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. Ext: + tatoo left arm, + AV fistula on right arm, No c/c/e. No femoral bruits, cardiac catherization site without bruit or hematoma Skin: + Varicose veins bilaterally, + clotted veins on right leg , + chronic venous stasis changes. Pulses: Right: Carotid 1+ Femoral 2+ DP pulse by doppler PT pulse by doppler Left: Carotid 1+ Femoral 2+ DP pulse by doppler PT pulse by doppler Pertinent Results: Admission: [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM WBC-5.2 RBC-3.95* HGB-12.4* HCT-38.8* MCV-98 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.0 RDW-18.4* [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM PLT COUNT-180 [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM DIGOXIN-1.0 [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM CORTISOL-18.9 [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM TRIGLYCER-103 HDL CHOL-34 CHOL/HDL-3.3 LDL(CALC)-58 [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM %HbA1c-6.7* [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM GLUCOSE-115* UREA N-46* CREAT-7.6*# SODIUM-134 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-21* [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM ALBUMIN-3.7 CALCIUM-9.9 PHOSPHATE-8.7* MAGNESIUM-2.8* CHOLEST-113 [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.45* [**2183-1-6**] 10:35PM ALT(SGPT)-10 AST(SGOT)-16 LD(LDH)-188 CK(CPK)-33* ALK PHOS-90 TOT BILI-1.0 Final hospital day [**2183-2-6**] 01:45PM BLOOD WBC-26.2* RBC-2.96* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.8* MCV-94 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-18.2* Plt Ct-276 [**2183-2-6**] 01:45PM BLOOD Plt Ct-276 [**2183-2-6**] 01:45PM BLOOD PT-19.4* PTT-42.3* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2183-2-6**] 06:12PM BLOOD UreaN-64* Creat-6.0* Na-135 Cl-100 HCO3-13* [**2183-2-6**] 06:12PM BLOOD ALT-40 AST-171* LD(LDH)-445* AlkPhos-179* Amylase-29 TotBili-1.5 [**2183-2-6**] 06:12PM BLOOD Lipase-18 [**2183-1-9**] 10:25AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.58* [**2183-2-6**] 06:12PM BLOOD Albumin-1.6* Calcium-9.0 Phos-9.9*# Mg-2.5 [**2183-2-6**] 07:41PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-141* pCO2-64* pH-7.45 calTCO2-46* Base XS-17 [**2183-2-6**] 07:14PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-156* pCO2-35 pH-7.18* calTCO2-14* Base XS--14 [**2183-2-6**] 07:41PM BLOOD Glucose-486* Lactate-15.4* Na-163* K-6.3* Cl-96* [**2183-2-6**] 06:58PM BLOOD Lactate-11.1* K-4.9 [**2183-2-6**] 04:18PM BLOOD Lactate-6.9* [**2183-2-6**] 08:28AM BLOOD Glucose-157* Lactate-2.7* Na-133* K-5.6* Cl-99* CARDIAC CATH [**2183-1-6**] 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed single vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent flow limiting disease. The LAD had a calcified 85% stenosis at the mid segment at the level of the first Diagonal. The first Diagonalhad two poles, and the lower pole was occluded. The LCX had no angiographically apparent flow limiting disease. The RCA had no angiographically apparent flow limiting disease and supplied collaterals to the LAD. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics demonstrated systemic hypotension with central aortic pressure of 81/59 mm Hg, of note this was simultaneous with a non-invasive blood pressure cuff [**Location (un) 1131**] of approximately 68-72/40 mm Hg. 3. Successful stenting of the mid LAD stented with 2 2.5x28 mm Cypher [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 7930**] to 3.5 proximally and 3.0 distally. Final angigraphy revealed 10% residual stenosis with no dissection or distal emboli. 4. Unsuccessful brief attempt at revascularizing the lower pole of the D1. 5. Successful deployment of a Mynx device to the RCFA. ECHOCARDIOGRAM [**2183-1-7**] The left atrium is mildly dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 25-30 %) with extensive severe hypokinesis of the entire mid to distal left ventricle. There is relative preservation of basal lateral and septal wall motion. Tissue Doppler imaging suggests an increased left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP>18mmHg). Transmitral Doppler and tissue velocity imaging are consistent with Grade III/IV (severe) LV diastolic dysfunction. The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve (?# leaflets) are thickened with severe aortic stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. There is severe mitral annular calcification. There is mild functional mitral stenosis (mean gradient 4 mmHg) due to mitral annular calcification. Mild to moderate ([**11-29**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: *6.6 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: *6.7 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: *1.6 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: *6.7 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: 30% >= 55% Aorta - Sinus Level: 2.5 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: *3.7 cm <= 3.4 cm Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Marked LA enlargement. Mild spontaneous echo contrast in the body of the LA. Mild spontaneous echo contrast in the LAA. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Moderate symmetric LVH. Moderately dilated LV cavity. Suboptimal technical quality, a focal LV wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Severely depressed LVEF. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Mild global RV free wall hypokinesis. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Simple atheroma in aortic root. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Normal aortic arch diameter. Simple atheroma in descending aorta. AORTIC VALVE: Three aortic valve leaflets. Severely thickened/deformed aortic valve leaflets. Severe AS (AoVA <0.8cm2). Trace AR. MITRAL VALVE: Moderately thickened mitral valve leaflets. Moderate to severe (3+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Physiologic TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Physiologic (normal) PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No TEE related complications. The rhythm appears to be atrial fibrillation. The patient is in a ventricularly paced rhythm. Results were personally reviewed with the MD caring for the patient. See Conclusions for post-bypass data The post-bypass study was performed while the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions (see Conclusions for listing of medications). Conclusions PRE-BYPASS: 1. The left atrium is markedly dilated. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the body of the left atrium. Mild spontaneous echo contrast is present in the left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 2. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 30 %). with mild global free wall hypokinesis. 3. There are simple atheroma in the aortic root. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. 4. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 6. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results. POST-BYPASS: For the post-bypass study, the patient was receiving vasoactive infusions including Phenylephrine, Epinephrine and Milrinone and is being AV paced 1. A mechanical prosthesis is well seated in the Aortic position. Washing jets are seen (normal for this prosthesis). Mean gradient is 17 mm of Hg. A trace paravalvular leak is probably seen ( sub-optimal views) 2. LV function is significantly better. 3. MR is now mild. 4. Aorta is intact post decannulation I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**Name6 (MD) 928**] [**Name8 (MD) 929**], MD, MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2183-1-20**] 12:56 CAROTID ULTRASOUND [**2183-1-13**] Severely blunted common carotid artery waveform consistent with known aortic stenosis. Bilateral mild plaque with 1-39% ICA stenosis bilaterally. Right vertebral artery occlusion. Antegrade left vertebral. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the cardiology service with recent NSTEMI, acute on chronic congestive heart failure(newly decreased ejection fraction) and hypotension. He urgently underwent successful stenting of the mid left anterior descending artery stented with Cypher DES. Final angigraphy revealed only a 10% residual stenosis with no dissection or distal emboli - see result section for additional detail. While in the CCU, sepsis and adrenal insufficiency were ruled out as a source of his hypotension. His blood pressure improved slightly with an increase in Midodrine and discontinuation of all antihypertensive agents. Echocardiogram revealed severe aortic stenosis with mild to moderate mitral regurgitation. It also confirmed severe left ventricular dysfunction with an LVEF of 25-30%. Given anticipation for cardiac surgical intervention, Warfarin was discontinued and he was maintained on subcutaneous Heparin for anticoagulation. Given recent Cypher stent, he was also maintained on Aspirin and Plavix. He continued on his regular hemodialysis schedule and was followed closely by the renal service. He was also seen be the dental service prior to aortic valve replacement and underwent tooth extraction without complication. He otherwise remained stable on medical therapy and was eventually cleared for surgery. On [**1-20**], Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] performed an aortic valve replacement(mechanical valve) along with aortic endarterectomy. For surgical details, please see operative report. Following the operation, he was brought to the CVICU for invasive monitoring. Postoperative course will now be broken down by systems: CARDIAC: Prolonged period of postoperative shock/hypotension. Remained pacemaker dependent with underlying atrial fibrillation. Initially required aggressive fluid rescuitation and maintained on Vasopressin and Levophed. Experienced pulseless ventricular tachycardia on postoperative day three. ACLS protocol was initiated, CPR was administered and underwent successfull defibrillation with conversion back to paced rhythm. Maintained on Amiodarone and transiently started on Milrinone for evidence of right ventricular failure on echocardiogram. VT arrest was attributed prolonged QTc and medications were titrated accordingly. There was no evidence of ischemia. Hemodynamics gradually improved and inotropes were slowly weaned. Amiodarone was continued. No further ventricular arrythmias until patient became increasing acidotic and then had pulseless VT arrest PULMONARY: Initially extubated on postoperative day two but required reintubation on postoperative day three following cardiac arrest. Intermittently underwent bronchoscopies for thick secretions. Sputum culture grew out Proteus and Hafnia alvei sensistive to Ciprofloxacin. Eventually re-extubated on on postoperative day seven. Reintubated for sternal debridement on [**2-4**] had open chest so was never extubated post-op. RENAL: CVVH was initiated postoperatively via left femoral dialysis port. Once hemodynamics improved, converted to hemodialysis on [**1-30**]. NEURO: Awoke and extubated after initial AVR then reintubated and sedated after PEA arrest, again extubated. Then prolonged period of sedation after sternal debridement with open chest. GI: Percutaneous chole tube placed on [**2-4**], then brought to OR for abdominal exploration on [**2-6**] due to worsening lactic acidosis ID: Pan-cultured for fevers. Sputum cultures showed Proteus and Hafnia alvei, while blood cultures grew out Enterococcus. All lines were removed and cultured. Initially started on Ciprofloxacin for Proteus/Hafnia and eventually switched to Ceftriaxone and Vancomycin for septicemia. HEME: Initially maintained on intravenous Heparin for mechanical valve and atrial fibrillation. Warfarin was not resumed as patient had open chest after sternal debridement NUTRITION: Given complicated postoperative course, he was started early on tube feeds. Tube feeds needed to be held as acidosis worsened. This patient had a long post operative course complicated by a VT/PEA arrest and then VRE bacteremia. Suring the post-op period he developed sternal drainage and returned to the operating room for a sternal debridement. The post-op course was further complicated by acute cholecystitis and metabolic acidosis requiring abdominal exploration. During this period of worsening acidosis the patient suffered a second pulseless VT arrest from which he could nor be resuscitated. He was pronounced at 19:54 on [**2-6**] Medications on Admission: Heparin gtt Asa 325mg-to get prior to transfer Celexa Digoxin 0.125mg tues/thurs/sat Nexium 40mg Neurontin 200mg MWF, 100mg Sun, tues/thurs/sat Hydroxyzine 25mg MWF SS insulin- last sugar 102 at 11am- NO COVERAGE Phos lo 1334 mg TID with meals Toprol xl 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] Nephrocaps daily Vancomycin oral q 6hours Percocet PRN Levemir 10 Units q AM (10 am), humalog sliding scale Coumadin (alternating days 4 mg and then 5 mg ) Discharge Medications: patient expired Discharge Disposition: Expired Facility: [**Last Name (un) **] Center - [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: patient expired Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: patient expired Followup Instructions: patient expired [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2184-2-23**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.07", "34.79", "99.60", "38.95", "96.72", "39.61", "37.22", "23.19", "00.66", "38.14", "39.95", "51.22", "00.40", "51.01", "35.22", "89.45", "96.04", "50.12", "77.61", "88.56", "00.45", "93.59" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18945, 19020
13877, 18420
335, 650
19079, 19088
5539, 13853
19152, 19289
4437, 4562
18905, 18922
19041, 19058
18446, 18882
19112, 19129
4577, 5520
261, 297
678, 3273
3295, 4151
4167, 4421
29,395
181,452
30934
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2134-6-7**] Discharge Date: [**2134-8-25**] Date of Birth: [**2083-4-2**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: s/p Motor vehicle crash Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2134-6-17**] Tracheostomy; Percutaneous Gastrostomy & IVC filter [**2134-6-21**] Extraction of single loose tooth [**2134-6-21**] Excision of venous strip right arm History of Present Illness: 40 yo female passenger in motor vehicle crash. Found unresponsive, intubated at the scene for "agonal respirations." Information regarding mechanism of the crash is unclear. She was med flighted to [**Hospital1 18**], GCS on arrival was 7 with eyes open spontaneously, + rectal tone, moving all extremities spontaneously, but not following axial or appendicular commands. CT with R frontal subarachnoid hemorrhage, punctate R frontal intraparenchymal hemorrhage, no shift of midline structures. Past Medical History: Unknown Social History: Born in [**Country 4194**] Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Upon admission: O: T: 98 BP: 145/70 HR: 49 R 16 O2Sats 100% Gen: Critically ill. Intubated and sedated. HEENT: laceration anterior to left ear, no scalp hematoma, negative battle sign, no raccoon eyes Pupils: 2mm unreactive to light bilaterally EOMs- unable to assess. Neck: in hard C-collar Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: bradycardic. regular. normal S1/S2. Abd: Soft, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Mental status: withdraws upper extremities to deep nailbed pressure bilaterally. No spontaneous opening of her eyes. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: pupils 2mm unreactive III, IV, VI: unable to evaluate. V, VII: absent corneal reflexes bilaterally VIII: no response to voice IX, X: + gag reflex [**Doctor First Name 81**]: deferred XII: deferred Motor: Normal bulk. slightly increased tone in lower extremities with bilateral ankle flexion. withdraws both upper extremities to nailbed pressure. occasionally flexes knees bilaterally. Sensation: withdraws to nailbed pressure bilaterally in upper extremities. no response to nailbed pressure, +grimace in eliciting babinski sign. Rectal + moderate tone, no anal winks detected. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2 2 2 3 3 Left 2 2 2 3 3 Toes downgoing bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2134-6-7**] 07:15PM GLUCOSE-125* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-105 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-11 [**2134-6-7**] 07:15PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-2.7 MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2134-6-7**] 07:15PM WBC-16.7*# RBC-3.77* HGB-12.1 HCT-34.2* MCV-91 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.5* RDW-13.1 [**2134-6-7**] 03:38PM URINE bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG opiates-NEG cocaine-NEG amphetmn-NEG mthdone-NEG [**2134-6-7**] 03:28PM PLT COUNT-262 [**2134-6-7**] 03:28PM PT-12.5 PTT-19.3* INR(PT)-1.07 [**2134-6-7**] 03:28PM FIBRINOGE-245 [**7-7**] UNILAT UP EXT VEINS US LEFT Reason: S/P PICC LINE WITH SWELLING INDICATION: 51-year-old female with left arm swelling, rule out DVT. COMPARISON: No previous venous studies for comparison. FINDINGS: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of the left jugular, subclavian, axillary, and brachial veins were performed. There is normal compressibility, flow, and augmentation. IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in the left upper extremity. Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2134-7-3**] 7:05:12 AM Baseline artifact. Probable sinus tachycardia. Otherwise, is within normal limits. Tracing of [**2134-6-7**] showed ectopic atrial bradycardia which has resolved. Otherwise, no important change. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 101 140 72 336/394 63 82 65 CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: ?Pulmonary Infiltrates, Consolidation [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 51 year old woman with diffuse axonal injury, vent dependent w Fever REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: ?Pulmonary Infiltrates, Consolidation CHEST, SINGLE AP FILM History of fever and tracheostomy. Tracheostomy tube is 3 cm above carina. Heart size is normal. Compared with the previous study of [**2134-6-20**], there has been partial resolution of the left basilar atelectasis with some persistent subsegmental atelectasis in this location. No new lung lesions. G- tube overlies left upper quadrant. MR HEAD W/O CONTRAST Reason: **DWI** please evaluate for diffuse axonal injury [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 51 year old woman with traumatic brain injury REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: **DWI** please evaluate for diffuse axonal injury MR SCAN OF THE BRAIN HISTORY: Evaluate for diffuse axonal injury. TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1- and T2-weighted brain imaging was obtained. COMPARISON STUDY: Prior CT scans from [**6-6**]. FINDINGS: The FLAIR images show multiple foci of elevated signal, with gradient-echo scans showing many of these lesions having areas of susceptibility seen within the frontal lobes, linear in distribution on the left side within the left centrum semiovale, corpus callosal body, left hippocampus, posterior aspect of the left insular cortex, and left occipital periventricular white matter. A linear area of elevated signal is also seen within the posterior limb of the right internal capsule and right lentiform nucleus as well. These multiple lesions are consistent with the diagnosis of diffuse axonal injury, with a hemorrhagic component. The linear distribution of the left frontal centrum semiovale lesions also raises the possibility of coexistent hypoxic episode in a so-called "watershed" distribution that may have occurred at the time of the accident. Many of these lesions are hyperintense on diffusion- weighted scans as well. There is no hydrocephalus or shift of normally midline structures. The surrounding osseous and extracranial soft tissues are notable for moderate right-sided ethmoid and sphenoid sinus mucosal thickening, which may relate to the patient's intubated status. A small amount of secretions are also seen within the posterior nasopharyngeal region. CONCLUSION: Findings suggestive of diffuse axonal injury with a hemorrhagic component. Findings were discussed with Chip [**Doctor Last Name 3903**], physician's assistant, on [**6-10**] at 10:30 a.m. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Reason: eval for PNA please [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 51 year old woman with diffuse axonal injury, vent dependent w increasing secretions REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: eval for PNA please INDICATION: Ventilator-dependent with increasing secretions. FINDINGS: In comparison with the study of [**2134-7-11**], the tracheostomy tube remains in place and the right lung is clear. There is an area of increased opacification in the left lower lung zone. However, this does not silhouette the heart border or the hemidiaphragm or obscure the traversing vessels and may well be an artifact. If there is clinical suspicion of developing pneumonia, a repeat film would be suggested. Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted to the Trauma service. Neurosurgery was consulted because of her brain injuries which were nonoperative; an ICP bolt was placed and she was transferred to the Trauma ICU. She was loaded with Dilantin and remained on this for approximately 2 weeks. Serial head CT scans were followed and were stable. The ICP bolt was eventually removed. Because she was difficult to wean from the ventilator she underwent a tracheostomy. During this procedure a percutaneous feeding tube was placed in order to provide nutritional support. Tube feedings were initiated and she is tolerating this. The decision was also made to place an IVC filter given that she would remain immobile and was at risk for thromboembolic events. A family/team meeting took place early on to discuss her prognosis and the likelihood of a poor recovery of cognitive function. The decision was made by the family to pursue care and treatment. She was eventually transferred to the regular nursing unit which is where she has remained. Physical and Occupational therapy has worked with her; there have been no significant gains regarding functional abilities. She does however open her eyes spontaneously and at times to her name when called, unable to follow commands. Recently there were some concerns over right hand/foremarm swelling, a unilatral ultrasound was performed; no evidence of a deep vein thrombosis was the final result. On HD #33 she developed a PICC line sepsis; the catheter was removed, tip sent for culture. She was started empirically on Vancomycin. She also developed a urinary tract infection and was treated with 7 day course Meropenem. Social work and case management have been closely involved since admission; additional family/team meetings have recently taken place to discuss plans for discharge and patient returning back to [**Country 4194**] where she has family. Medications on Admission: Unknown Discharge Medications: 1. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO at bedtime as needed. 3. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. 4. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: Ten (10) ML's PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 6. Heparin Flush PICC (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 7. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. 8. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) Nebulizer Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours). 10. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred (500) MG Recon Soln Intravenous Q6H (every 6 hours) for 7 days. 11. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: Twelve (12) Units Subcutaneous twice a day: Give Q AM & Q dinner time. 13. Sliding Scale Regular Insulin Sig: One (1) dose four times a day as needed for per sliding scale: See Attached. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: Mater [**Hospital **] Hospital in [**Location (un) 73140**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Motor vehicle crash Subarachnoid hemorrhage Intraparenchymal hemorrhage Diffuse Axonal Injury Urinary Tract Infection Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Good Followup Instructions: Follow up as directed by the rehabilitation facility in [**Country 4194**]. Completed by:[**2134-8-31**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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7030, 8913
336, 506
10738, 10745
2427, 3833
10768, 10875
1122, 1139
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273, 298
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534, 1031
1711, 2408
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104,257
49928
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2119-2-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1865**] Chief Complaint: unwitnessed fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 104277**] is a [**Age over 90 **] yo blind female with a dementia and h/o colon cancer in [**2083**], rectal prolapse, gait disturbance and osteoporosis who was found down in nursing home. It is unknown how long she was down, or if there was LOC (though patient denies), unknown if she hit her head/neck. Patient has had rectal prolapse for many years per her assistant and uses stool softeners and has refused treatment in past. Patient says she has had BRBPR for many years. She also has longstanding RLE weakness and uses a walker to get around. She says she has frequent falls. . In the ED, her C-spine films were negative as was a head CT. A surgery consult was called and they reduced the rectal prolapse at bedside. She did have n/v x1 which resolved with anzemet. Her VS were stable. She was given 2L IVF and a tetnus shot. Her EKG showed slight ST depression in V4 and V5 (likely from poor baseline). U/A and BCx were sent in addition to labs. . Patient is demented but ROS on the floor is as follows: she denies pain except for a burning in her eyes which is long standing. She denies SOB, CP, dysuria (she has a foley in), abdominal pain or rectal pain. She denies n/v, f/c. Past Medical History: 1. Osteoporosis. 2. Colon Cancer in [**2083**]. 3. Memory loss. 4. Hypothyroidism 5. History of frequent falls 6. rectal prolapse 7. Infiltrating lobular carcinoma of the breast 8. Mild renal insufficiency baseline creatinine 1.3-1.5 . PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: 1. Left Hemicolectomy in [**2083**]. 2. Open reduction/internal fixation of the left hip in [**2107**]. 3. Cataract surgery. 4. Left modified radical mastectomy Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 11635**] [**2113**] Social History: The patient lives in the [**Hospital3 537**]. She has been a widow for eight years. Family History: Family history is significant only for a maternal niece with breast cancer at the age of 78. Physical Exam: Vitals - 97, 112/60, 16, 96% RA, FS 173. Weight 56.2 kg General: ill appearing elderly female smelling of melena HEENT: Pt would not open mouth for exam. left eye opaque. LUNGS: diminished breath sounds bilaterally without w/r/r CV: RRR with 3/6 systolic murmur heard best at USB ABDOMEN: +BS, midline scar, soft, NTND EXTREMITIES: R elbow skin tear. No e/c/c. R lateral malleolous is edematous but non-tender. Echymoses surrounding IV sites. RECTAL: rectal prolapse with small amount of BRBPR Pertinent Results: STudies: CT C spine [**2119-2-5**] IMPRESSION: Marked degenerative changes. No acute fracture. Dilated upper esophagus with fluid level. Please correlate clinically. . Xray pelvis: [**2119-2-5**] IMPRESSION: 1. Limited study due to overlying bowel gas. 2. No evidence of displaced fracture involving the right hip. 3. Faint lucency along the right iliac [**Doctor First Name 362**] could represent an artifact, however, cannot rule out a fracture . CT pelvis: [**2119-2-5**] IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute femoral or acetabular fracture. . [**2119-2-5**] CXR: IMPRESSION: No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. Large hiatal hernia. . [**2119-2-7**] EGD: Impression: Large hiatal hernia Ulcers in the gastroesophageal junction above the hiatal hernia Normal mucosa in the stomach Normal mucosa in the duodenum . Pertinent labs: CE x3 negative U/A on admission was negative U/A on discharge is pending and culture pending. Will need to be followed up. . Hct on admission was 44.6 and dropped to 29.7 the next morning and then repeat was 24.1. After transfusions and EGD, Hct on discharge was stable at 30.2. . Chemistries on discharge: Glucose-106* UreaN-23* Creat-1.2* Na-144 K-3.9 Cl-111* HCO3-21* . CBC on discharge: WBC-9.7 RBC-3.40* Hgb-10.5* Hct-30.2* MCV-89 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.9 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-213 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 104277**] is a [**Age over 90 **] year old female with a history of dementia, chronic falls with gait disturbance, chronic rectal prolapse, colon cancer in [**2083**] who presented s/p unwitnessed fall and rectal prolapse. While on the medical floor, pt was noted to have melanotic stools x2, as well as BRBPR (chronic), and 1 episode of coffee ground emesis. Her hct decreased from 44.6 on admission to 29.7 the next morning with repeat at 24.1 (recent baseline in [**8-10**] was 30). Her BP was 80/50 transiently, but this improved after IVF. She received 2 U PRBC's. MICU admission was requested for frequent vital monitoring and hct checks prior to endoscopy. She went to MICU on [**2119-2-7**]. Her hct was stable in the ICU and she remained hemodynamically stable. She went for EGD the afternoon of [**2119-2-8**] and was transferred back to the floor. Her hospital course is described by problem below. . # GI Bleed - Extensive discussion with the patient and her daughter revealed that they did not want a colonoscopy done nor did they want extensive procedures or surgeries. The patient's DNR/DNI status was confirmed and treatments would be symptomatic. A EGD was acceptable in case there was an on going bleed which could be easily intervened on. EGD showed large sliding hiatal hernia and a few non-bleeding ulcers in teh GE junction above the hernia. These ulcers were believed to be the source of bleeding. She was monitored with serial Hct which were stable (30.2 on discharge). She was being treated with twice daily pantoprazole for the ulcers and stool softeners for her chronic rectal prolapse. She continues to have guiac positive stools. Hct should be checked on [**2119-2-13**] to ensure no active blood loss needing transfusion. She will be discharged on omeprazole [**Hospital1 **]. . # Hypernatremia: After the episode of GI bleeding, she became hypernatremic to 152. Her free water deficit was calculated to be 2.3L and she was repleted with D5W and her hypernatremia resolved. . # Rectal prolapse/BRBPR: chronic issue. Surgery was consulted in the ED and reduced the rectal prolapse. Again per family and patient, patient has not wanted further aggressive treatment for this condition. She does have h/o colon cancer. Last CEA in [**8-10**] was 4.1 from 2.6 in [**2113**]. Of course a colonoscopy would be recommended, but the patient and family have declined. She should be continued on stool softeners to help prevent rectal straining. . # Fall: The patient originally presented with an unwitnessed fall. Imaging studies revealed no fractures. She was ruled out for an MI with CE x3 being negative and no events on telemety. Her fall was likely related to her GI bleed and dehydration. In addition, this could likely be mechanical given history of recurrent falls, blindness, and dysequillibrium. Physical therapy worked with the patient while in house and found her to be quite weak and needing extensive assisstence. They recommended rehab for physical therapy as the patient currently lives in [**Hospital3 **] with help only during the week days. The patient's daughter agreed. . # low grade fevers: She had a low grade fever of 100.1 one time, and a U/A and culture was pending at discharge. This will need to be followed up in case she had a UTI. . # Hypothyroidism: continued levothyroxine. . # CRI: Cr is around baseline 1.2 (1.3-1.5). Her Cr was stable through admission. . # Dementia: continued home medications. . # Eye burning: chronic issue. Patient legally blind. Her eye drops were continued. . #FEN: regular diet with ensure supplements TID; replace lytes prn. Hypernatremia as above. Hypophosphatemia and hyokalemia were issues while in house. Please check electrolytes as in discharge instructions on [**2119-2-13**] and replete as needed. . #PPX: pneumoboots for DVT ppx given bleeding, PPI for GI ppx, bowel regimen . #Codes status: DNR/DNI. Confirmed with daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14**] who is the HCP, as [**Name2 (NI) **] of patient is main concern. No invasive procedures or surgery. . # Contacts: Daughter: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 14**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104278**](c) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104279**] (h) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104280**] X 404 work [**Doctor First Name **] (caretaker): [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104281**] (c) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104282**] (h) . # Dispo: [**Location (un) **] rehab in [**Location (un) 620**]. Patient has follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (PCP) on [**2-20**] at 11:10AM. [**Hospital1 18**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**]. Medications on Admission: Prilosec. Multivitamin. Synthroid 25 MCG P.O. q. d. Namenda *NF* 10 mg Oral [**Hospital1 **] Arimidex *NF* 1 mg Oral QAM Ascorbic Acid 500 mg PO QAM Donepezil 10 mg PO QAM Levobunolol *NF* 1 DROP OU [**Hospital1 **] PrednisoLONE Acetate 1% Ophth. Susp. 1 DROP LEFT EYE [**Hospital1 **] Vitamin E 400 UNIT PO BID Discharge Medications: 1. Donepezil 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 2. Anastrozole 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 4. Memantine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Levothyroxine 25 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 6. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 7. Vitamin E 400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 11. Levobunolol 0.25 % Drops Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 12. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO every twelve (12) hours. 13. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 14. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC and electrolytes including sodium, potassium, BUN, Cr, Cl, Bicarb, magnesium, phosphate, calcium glucose on [**Hospital1 766**] [**2119-2-13**]. 15. DVT ppx Please place pneumoboots to lower extremities. 16. Neutra-Phos [**Telephone/Fax (3) 4228**] mg Packet Sig: One (1) PO three times a day for 1 days: please start in AM on [**2119-2-11**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] - [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary diagnosis: UGI bleed- ulcers s/p fall rectal prolapse with chronic BRBPR hypernatremia . Secondary diagnosis: hypothyroidism CRI with basline Cr 1.3-1.5 h/o colon cancer Discharge Condition: Stable Hct and vital signs. Tolerating oral intake. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted after a fall. You likely fell because you were dehydrated from bleeding in your stomach. You were found to have ulcers in your stomach and should now take prilosec twice a day instead of once a day. . You have a urinalysis and culture pending at the time of discharge. You will need to have this followed up as an outpatient. You will receive a call if your culture is positive for infection and you will then need antibiotics. . Please check CBC and electrolytes including sodium, potassium, BUN, Cr, Cl, Bicarb, magnesium, phosphate, calcium glucose on [**Location (un) 766**] [**2119-2-13**]. Please replete as needed. Please fax the results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3382**]. . Given your hospitalization, you will need physical therapy to help rebuild your strength. This is why you are going to a rehab facility. . Please continue your medications as prescribed. . Please return to your physician or to the emergency room if you have fevers >101, chills, black or tarry stools, large amounts of blood from the rectum or bloody emesis, lightheadedness or any other symptoms which are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please make an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], your PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 766**] [**2119-2-20**] 11:10AM. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] if you need to change this appointment. Completed by:[**2119-2-10**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.13", "96.26", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10602, 10675
4043, 8664
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28933
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-4-13**] Discharge Date: [**2124-4-28**] Date of Birth: [**2074-9-8**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Terbutaline / Epinephrine / Glucocorticoids / Alupent / Iodine / Prednisone Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9454**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is 49 year old male with severe COPD (requiring multiple intubations), diastolic CHF (EF 60% from [**2-/2122**]), CAD with reported prior MIs, and history of non-compliance with meds and signing out AMA who presents with shortness of breath. He reportedly had been having difficulty breathing for 3-4 weeks and was admitted to [**Hospital 31429**] Hospital in NH earlier on [**2124-4-10**] where he was treated for a COPD exacerbation. He also notes that "something was wrong with [his] kidneys." He left AMA yesterday because he didn't feel like he was being treated appropriately. However, his shortness of breath persisted with cough and vomiting, so he presented to our ED. He describes intermittent fevers. He denies any palpititions, orthopnea, PND, or edema. He has sharp pain/pressure with deep inspiration typical of prior COPD exacerbations or pneumonias. . In the ED, initial VS were recorded: Afebrile, P 80, BP 133/78, breathing 40 times a minute with increased work of breathing. His breath sounds were tight sounding with diffuse expiratory wheezes. Labs showed a WBC of 16.7 with 92%N but no bands. Lytes remarkable for BUN 68 and Cr 2.5. EKG showed sinus tachycardia. CXR showed low lung volumes and bibasilar R>L atelectasis with RML atelectasis/partial collapse. He was given nebs, methylprednisolone 125mg IV, levofloxacin 750mg IV, and oxycodone 10mg. He was to be admitted to the floor, but given persistent tachycardia despite 2L NS, he was admitted instead to the MICU. On transfer, VS: T 98.6, P 118, BP 102/44, RR 20, O2sat 92% 4 liters. . Pt currently very disgruntled. He c/o persistent cough and difficulty breathing. In regards to his renal failure, this was first diagnosed at another hospital several months ago. He believes he has had decreased urine output with sensation of urinary retention. He has not been eating or drinking well. He has been on lasix and ACE-I and denies any new medications or increased doses; he denies NSAID use. . Review of systems: As above. Also, chronic pain in "every bone, everywhere." ROS otherwise negative. Past Medical History: COPD s/p multiple intubations - h/o refusal to use steroids or BIPAP. Not on home O2 due to insurance issues. CAD s/p "at least 3" MI's with multiple cardiac caths Diastolic CHF Multiple sclerosis per patient - attributes b/l tremor to this. stated was diagnosed 2 years ago followed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 12838**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 69783**]. However, in past, when Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 12838**], there was no record of patient. Diverticulosis s/p bowel resection Glucose intolerance in past in setting of steroids Social History: He is married, but his wife resides in a state psychiatric facility. He currently lives alone in CT although he has been spending time in the past few weeks with friends or family. He is on disability. History of smoking with unknown # of pack years, currently denies smoking, ETOH, or recreational drug use. Family History: Father had emphysema, died of an MI at age 56. Mother died of an MI at age 70. Otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Coarse BS b/l with diffuse wheezes CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: Soft, mild diffuse TTP but not on deep auscultation, no g/r, obese but non-distended, vertical incision not infected appearing, BS+ GU: No foley Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: AAO x 3, intention tremor b/l Pertinent Results: [**2124-4-13**] 10:50PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-906 CREAT-112 SODIUM-27 [**2124-4-13**] 10:50PM URINE OSMOLAL-508 [**2124-4-13**] 08:29PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2124-4-13**] 08:29PM URINE GR HOLD-HOLD [**2124-4-13**] 08:29PM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.014 [**2124-4-13**] 08:29PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-NEG [**2124-4-13**] 08:29PM URINE RBC-[**6-8**]* WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2124-4-13**] 08:29PM URINE EOS-NEGATIVE [**2124-4-13**] 06:10PM GLUCOSE-160* UREA N-68* CREAT-2.5*# SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-5.0 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-18 [**2124-4-13**] 06:10PM estGFR-Using this [**2124-4-13**] 06:10PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2124-4-13**] 06:10PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2124-4-13**] 06:10PM WBC-16.7*# RBC-5.20# HGB-13.1* HCT-40.5 MCV-78*# MCH-25.3*# MCHC-32.4 RDW-18.8* [**2124-4-13**] 06:10PM NEUTS-91.8* LYMPHS-4.6* MONOS-2.9 EOS-0.4 BASOS-0.2 [**2124-4-13**] 06:10PM PLT COUNT-439# [**2124-4-13**]: Portable CXR: FINDINGS: Single AP upright portable view of the chest was obtained. There are low lung volumes that accentuate the bronchovascular markings. Atelectasis at the lung bases is seen, right greater than left. Prominence of the hila is relatively stable. The aorta is tortuous, the cardiac silhouette is top normal in size. IMPRESSION: 1. Low lung volumes, which accentuate the bronchovascular markings. Bibasilar, right greater than left atelectasis with increase in likely right middle lobe atelectasis/partial collapse. [**2124-4-14**]: Renal Ultrasound with dopplers FINDINGS: The right kidney measures 11.0 cm and the left kidney measures 12.7 cm. There is no hydronephrosis. No stone or cyst or solid mass is seen in either kidney. The spleen is noted to be enlarged, measuring 13.0 cm. DOPPLER EXAMINATION: Color Doppler and pulse-wave images were obtained. Note is made that this is a limited Doppler examination due to the patient's inability to hold his breath. Arterial waveforms demonstrating sharp upstrokes are seen in the main renal artery of each kidney. Venous flow is identified in the hilum of each kidney. Intraparenchymal resistive indices are limited but appear normal to mildly elevated. IMPRESSION: 1. No hydronephrosis and no renal mass or stone identified. 2. Limited Doppler examination with no indication of a renal artery stenosis. [**2124-4-24**] PA&Lat CXR: IMPRESSION: No evidence of pulmonary vascular congestion to suggest fluid overload. No focal consolidation. Bibasilar linear atelectasis. Discharge lab results: [**2124-4-26**] 05:40AM BLOOD WBC-13.8* RBC-4.92 Hgb-12.5* Hct-40.6 MCV-83 MCH-25.5* MCHC-30.9* RDW-18.8* Plt Ct-219 [**2124-4-26**] 05:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-219 [**2124-4-26**] 05:40AM BLOOD Glucose-333* UreaN-35* Creat-0.6 Na-132* K-4.8 Cl-92* HCO3-28 AnGap-17 Brief Hospital Course: 49 year-old man with h/o severe COPD, dCHF, CAD, h/o noncompliance, p/w persistent dyspnea/hypoxia after signing out AMA from OSH where undergoing COPD treatment and found to have persistent renal failure. . # Hypoxia/dyspnea: His presentation was most consistent with a COPD exacerbation; he was congested sounding but unable to bring up secretions. CXR showed only atelectasis. He has a history of dCHF but appeared more intravascularly dry on exam. He had no fevers or consolidations to suggest pneumonia; his leukocytosis was likely due to the steroids started at the OSH. PE was possible given his tachycardia, but the patient is at low risk by Wells' Criteria. We also considered cardiac ischemia given his history of CAD, but he had no chest pain or ischemic EKG changes and cardiac enzymes were negative. He had no arrhythmia on telemetry other than sinus tachycardia. The patient was started on standing ipratropium and xopenex nebs q6h with prn xopenex, though he initially refused most of these treatments. His compliance improved when he learned that we were avoiding albuterol (had been told not to take Combivent b/c of his CAD). The patient was also started on solumedrol 60mg IV Q8, started on [**4-14**] and continued for 7 days, with a plan to then taper. When his symptoms did not improve, he was increased to Solumedrol 80mg IV Q8hrs briefly. His course was extended and he did not begin tapering until [**4-23**], when his solumedrol dose was decreased for a day before converting to oral prednisone. He will complete a 10-day taper as an outpatient before stopping prednisone [**2124-5-8**]. Given his prolonged course of high-dose steroids, he was started on Bactrim, pantoprazole, calcium and vitamin D. He will stop the Bactrim and pantoprazole after stopping prednisone, but continue Ca + Vit D. The patient is often irritable and unstable while on steroids, and at one point threw a commode towards a health care worker. His stability improved with lowering steroid doses. Levofloxacin started in the emergency department was continued(day 1 = [**4-13**]) for an empiric course of 5 days. Incentive spirometry was encouraged. The patient was very opposed to using home Oxygen, so after 10 days of oxygen at 5L by nasal cannula, he was slowly weaned starting [**4-23**]. He was stable off of Oxygen at the time of discharge and was able to ambulate with physical therapy. The patient was very opposed to any pulmonary rehab, home VNA, or increase in services. These were repeatedly offered and refused. . # Sinus tachycardia: Improved but did not fully resolve. Likely multifactorial with components from dehydration, anxiety, and albuterol nebs. Pt tachyardic and tachypneic but afebrile; his clinical picture was not consistent with SIRS/sepsis as also explainable by COPD. Again, low risk for PE. Substance withdrawal a possibility; he denied EtOH use but concern for oxycodone overuse at OSH given #90 oxycontin prescribed [**4-9**] and #10 left on admission on [**4-10**]. His tox screen was negative. He remained low-level tachycardic even after restarting diltiazem. This is most likely his baseline. . # Acute renal failure on admission: FeNa of 0.4% suggested a prerenal etiology. He got 2L IVF in ED. U/A was not frankly c/w UTI. Renal ultrasound negative for obstruction. His creatinine normalized. Initially his home lisinopril, lasix were held, but were later restarted without any increase in his creatinine. . # H/o glucose intolerance/steroid induced diabetes: He had persistent hyperglycemia, thought to be due to his steroid use, though there was concern for underlying glucose intolerance. The patient was unwilling to comply with any diabetic diet. His dose of QHS Lantus was slowly increased up to 20 units, but he remained very hyperglycemic, requiring large doses of Humalog with each meal. He was discharged with a decreasing dose of Lantus given his non-compliance and the concerns for hypoglycemia. After he has completed his steroids, he should have a fasting glucose in case of underlying chronic diabetes. We recommended that he have a visiting nurse to help with his insulin but he refused. # Pain control: Pt reports chronic pain on oxycodone. There were questions on admission of med overuse. He refused to name his pharmacy to confirm his dose. He was found to be hiding his oxycontin doses one day prior to discharge. # CAD: Has a h/o multiple MIs. On admission, the chest pain he described sounded more pleuritic, atypical. EKG was w/o ischemic changes; CE neg x 2. He was started on an Aspirin given his risk factors. He again complained of chest pain [**4-24**]. EKG was again unchanged and his pain improved with Maalox. # Noncompliance: He has a h/o multiple AMA discharges. Social work was consulted and efforts were made to work with the patient, however he was extremely challenging to work with. He refused treatments at times, vital signs. He was non-compliant with a diabetic diet and did not listen to instructions. He refused rehab, home PT or VNA. Medications on Admission: Medications (based on patient report): Aspirin 325 mg daily Lisinopril 20 mg daily Furosemide 40 mg daily Xopenex prn Ipratropium Bromide prn Montelukast 10 mg daily Clonazepam 2 mg tid ? Oxycodone SR 20 mg tid ? HISS Discharge Medications: 1. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Xopenex HFA 45 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every six (6) hours. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 7. Xopenex HFA 45 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**1-1**] puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 8. Ipratropium Bromide 17 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) puffs Inhalation every six (6) hours. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*2* 9. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 11. Nitroglycerin 0.3 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Tablet, Sublingual Sublingual PRN (as needed) as needed for chest pain. Disp:*30 Tablet, Sublingual(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day for 10 days: Take 5 tablets on [**3-29**], 4 on [**3-31**], 3 on [**4-2**], 2 on [**4-4**], and 1 on [**4-6**]. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. Sulfamethoxazole-Trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Lantus 100 unit/mL Cartridge Sig: as directed Units Subcutaneous once a day for 10 days: Use 15 U on [**3-29**], 13 U on [**3-31**], 8 U on [**4-2**], 5 U on [**4-4**]. Disp:*1 cartridge* Refills:*0* 18. Outpatient Physical Therapy Patient should work with outpatient physical therapy to optimize strength and mobility. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: COPD exacerbation . Secondary Diagnosis: CAD Diastolic CHF Diverticulosis Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with shortness of breath. This was due to a COPD exacerbation. You were treated with antibiotics, nebulizers, and steroids. Your breathing improved prior to hospital discharge. We recommended that you go to rehab but you refused deciding you wanted to go home. We also recommended you have a visiting nurse to help with your sugars but you did not want a visiting nurse. . We have made the following changes to your medications: 1. We started you on Prednisone, which you should continue for 10 days after discharge and taper as follows: - 5 tablets on [**3-29**] - 4 tablets on [**3-31**] - 3 tablets on [**4-2**] - 2 tablets on [**4-4**] - 1 tablet on [**4-6**] 2. We increased your Lisinopril to 20 mg daily 3. We started you on Aspirin 325 mg daily 4. We started you on Xopenex and Ipratropium inhalers 5. We started you on Bactrim, Protonix, and Lantus, which you should use while you are taking Prednisone (for the next 10 days) 6. We started you on Nitroglycerine, which you should use as needed for chest pain. 7. We started you on Calcium and Vitamin D for your bone health, as you are now taking Prednisone. 8. We also started you on long acting Insulin called Lantus while you are on Prednisone. -please take 15 units on [**3-29**] -please take 13 units on [**3-31**] -please take 8 units on [**4-2**] -please take 5 units on [**4-4**] Please check your blood sugar once a day, if they are above 450 or below 70 please call your primary care doctor. We recommend that you stop smoking. Followup Instructions: Please arrange outpatient follow up with your primary care physician and cardiologist. Completed by:[**2124-4-30**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14727, 14733
7059, 10238
369, 376
14870, 14870
4100, 7036
16611, 16729
3453, 3561
12387, 14704
14754, 14754
12144, 12364
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15516, 16588
2441, 2527
310, 331
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14885, 15029
2549, 3110
3126, 3437
22,877
114,070
17001
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2195-8-17**] Discharge Date: [**2195-8-25**] Date of Birth: [**2115-8-29**] Sex: F Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 79 year-old woman with a known thoracoabdominal aortic aneurysm, status post resection in [**2192**], returns for additional repair and revision. Patient's past medical history is significant for abdominal aortic aneurysm repair, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia, right adrenal mass osteoarthritis, osteoporosis, PMR and chronic low back pain. MEDICATIONS AT TIME OF ADMISSION: Include aspirin, Lipitor, Norvasc and Fosamax. ALLERGIES: She has no known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Heart rate 60, blood pressure 153/70, respiratory rate 20. General: No acute distress. Chest clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiac is regular rate and rhythm, S1, S2. Abdomen is soft, nontender, nondistended with normal active bowel sounds. Pulses were symmetric throughout. LABORATORY DATA: Sodium 137, potassium 3.9, chloride 106, CO2 25, BUN 21, creatinine 0.7, glucose 162, ALT 17, AST 19, alkaline phosphatase 61, total bilirubin 0.4, albumin 3.5. White count 10.2, hematocrit 31, platelets 100. PT 15.6, PTT 37, INR 1.6. Chest x-ray with mild pulmonary edema. Electrocardiogram: Sinus rhythm, rate of 62, no ischemic changes. SOCIAL HISTORY: Lives with husband. [**Name (NI) 1139**] free x12 months. Occasional alcohol use. No recreational drug use. HOSPITAL COURSE: Patient was a direct admission to the operating room where she underwent a redo left pericardium and replacement of the descending aorta with #30 Gel weave graft. Her bypass time was 44 minutes with a crossclamp time of 39 minutes. Please see the operating report for full details. She tolerated the operation well and was transferred from the operating room to the cardiothoracic intensive care unit. At the time of transfer she was in sinus rhythm at 68 beats per minute with a mean arterial pressure of 90. The patient did well in the immediate postoperative period but was kept sedated throughout the day of her surgery. On postoperative day 1 she remained hemodynamically stable requiring intermittent infusions of nitroglycerine and Nipride to control the blood pressure. During the course of postoperative day 1 the patient's sedation was discontinued. She was successfully weaned from the ventilator and successfully extubated. On postoperative day 2 the patient continued to be hemodynamically stable with adequate oxygenation. However, later in the day the patient complained of abdominal tenderness. A right upper quadrant ultrasound was done which showed sludge in the gallbladder. Abdominal CT also done at that time showed thrombus at the origin of the superior mesenteric artery and the decision was made to bring the patient to the operating room for an exploratory laparotomy following angiography of the aorta and selective angiograms of the superior mesenteric artery. Superior mesenteric artery to superior thoracic artery bypass graft was performed. The following day the patient was again brought to the operating room for a relook to assess for any ischemic bowel of which none was identified. The patient was again recovered in the intensive care unit and he remained hemodynamically stable requiring small doses of Levophed to maintain an adequate blood pressure. During the course of the next 24 hours the patient was kept sedated following which the sedation was weaned to off. At that time several attempts were made to wean the patient from the ventilator during which the patient became increasingly dyspneic following each episode. She was resedated and placed back on full ventilatory support. On postoperative day 5 from her thoracotomy and 2 from her laparotomy the patient was successfully extubated but she remained in the intensive care unit for continued pulmonary toilet and closer hemodynamic monitoring. Over the next several days the patient's diet was gradually advanced. She was transitioned from intravenous to oral medications. However, on postoperative day 8 it was noted that her white count had begun to rise. Her central access was discontinued and a PICC line was placed. Antibiotic coverage was changed to Flagyl, Vancomycin and Levaquin and she was pancultured. On postoperative day 8 the patient was transferred to the cardiothoracic intensive care unit to the floor for continued postoperative care and rehabilitation. Once on the floor the patient's activity level was increased with the assistance of the nursing staff as well as physical therapy. She remained afebrile. However, her white count continued to climb. Her cultures failed to reveal any cause for her elevated white count. Chest x-ray showed a moderate left pleural effusion and infectious disease consult was called at that time. Additionally the patient was noted to be fluctuating in and out of atrial fibrillation. Her amiodarone was increased as was her beta blockade and she was begun on Coumadin and heparin. Per infectious disease this patient's Vancomycin and levofloxacin were discontinued. She remained on Flagyl for an additional three days which was ultimately discontinued as well. Patient continued to make progress with her physical therapy. INR became therapeutic. Her heparin infusion was discontinued and on postoperative 15 it was decided that the patient was stable and ready to be transferred to rehabilitation for continuing postoperative care. At the time of this dictation the patient's physical examination is as follows: Temperature 98.3, heart rate 68, sinus rhythm. Blood pressure 137/64, respiratory rate 20, O2 saturation 94% on room air. Weight preoperatively 63.3 kilos, at discharge 69.8 kilos. Laboratory data: White count 12.8, PT is 18.3, PTT is 69.9, INR is 2.2. Sodium 134, potassium 3.8, chloride 95, CO2 33, BUN 16, creatinine 0.8, glucose 84. General: Lying in bed comfortably. Neurologic: Alert and oriented x3, moves all extremities. Nonfocal examination. Pulmonary: Diminished breath sounds on the left [**1-12**] of the way up, otherwise clear. Cardiac: Regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2. Left thoracoabdominal incision with staples. Incision line clean and dry with minimal erythema at staple sites. Abdomen is soft, nontender with normal active bowel sounds. Extremities are warm with trace edema. Right groin incision with a small area of eschar and minimal erythema from the staples. Patient is to be discharged to rehabilitation. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Good. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Status post re-do left thoracotomy and replacement of the descending aorta with a #30 Gel weave graft. 2. Exploratory laparotomy with celiac to superior mesenteric artery bypass followed by re-exploration. 3. Hypertension. 4. Hypercholesterolemia. 5. Right adrenal mass. 6. Osteoarthritis. 7. Osteoporosis. 8. PMR. 9. Chronic low back pain. Sh[**Last Name (STitle) 14388**]o follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 to 3 weeks, Dr. [**Last Name (Prefixes) 2545**] in 4 weeks, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in 2 to 3 weeks, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 2 to 3 weeks. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: Include isotalopram 10 mg q.d., Flovent 2 puffs b.i.d., warfarin as directed to maintain a target INR of 2 to 2.5. She is to receive 2 mg on Tuesday, [**8-25**], Metamucil 1 packet b.i.d., multivitamin 1 q.d., zinc sulfate 220 mg q.d., Lopressor 50 mg b.i.d., Darvocet 100/650 1 to 2 tablets 4 to 6 hours p.r.n., amiodarone 200 mg q.d., Lasix 40 mg q.d. and potassium chloride 20 mEq q.d. Additionally the patient is to receive regular insulin sliding scale. [**Doctor Last Name **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1288**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1718**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2195-8-25**] 12:37:49 T: [**2195-8-25**] 14:05:47 Job#: [**Job Number 47827**]
[ "441.4", "997.1", "401.9", "272.0", "557.1", "427.31", "441.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.26", "88.42", "88.47", "38.45", "38.93", "38.44", "39.61", "54.12" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6493, 6500
6521, 7112
7136, 7852
1465, 6471
681, 1321
165, 658
1338, 1447
46,397
130,076
38133
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2148-7-31**] Discharge Date: [**2148-8-27**] Date of Birth: [**2075-5-2**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5893**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of Breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: IVC filter placed [**2148-8-3**] History of Present Illness: This is a 73yo male with CAD s/p CABG or STENT?, Hodgkins Lymphoma, recent admission in [**Month (only) 116**] for extensive bilateral femoral vein clots, who presents with dyspnea, cough, hypoxemia, found to have b/l pulmonary embolisms. Of note, this patient was admitted to oncology from [**Date range (1) **] for bilateral DVTs of common femoral, superficial femoral, politeal, and calf veins. At that time, he was started Dalteparin (Fragmin) daily for treatment of this. He reports that he had been compliant with this. The patient reports that he has been feeling short of breath for several months. When he left the hospital last [**Month (only) 116**], he was short of breath, and this has been worsening since then. He reports that his excercise tolerance has worsened progressively since being discharged from the hospital. He feels short of breath with mininal exertion. He also reports coughing nightly for the past few days. This morning, he "just couldnt take it anymore" and decided to come in. He denies any acute worsening in his breathing, and reports that it has been progressive. On review of systems. He denies chest pain, palpations. has cough, shortness of breath, dyspnea on exertion. denies fevers. reports chills and feeling cold all of the time. reports 10 pounds of unintentional recent weight loss. all other review of systems negative. In the ER, intial vitals were 103/43, HR 96, RR 22, O2sat 77% on RA. Reportedly altered when hypoxic, but mental status improved once on oxygen. A CTA was done showing clot in right main pulmonary artery and branch arteries in the LLL. He was started on heparin. He also remains hypoxemic. Attempt was made to put him in 6l NC, but he became tachpyneic and [**Last Name (LF) 52536**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] is now back on NRB. Past Medical History: - Crohn's disease diagnosed in [**2147**]. - Hypercholesterolemia. - Hypertension. - Carotid stenosis status post bilateral CEA - Barrett's esophagus. - CAD s/p stent [**2-18**] (was on plavix stopped [**5-18**]) - TIA. - seizure disorder PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: - s/p bilateral CEA ~ 5 years ago - s/p L shoulder surgery Social History: doesnt currently smoke, but quit 20 years ago. smoked 10 years, [**2-10**] pack a day, so 5packyears. used to drink 1 glass wine daily, but hasnt in the past few months. Lives with wife Family History: parents had MIs in old age. one granddaughter with asthma. Physical Exam: Vitals: T: 98.2 BP: 98/56 P: 85 R: 25 18 O2: 95% on NRB General: Alert, oriented, clearly short of breath with speaking HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: mostly Clear to auscultation bilaterally, rhonchi clear with cough. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: b/l edema left worse than right. Pertinent Results: [**7-31**] CTA IMPRESSION: 1. Acute PE involving right main/branch and left lower lobe pulmonary arteries. No evidence of right heart strain. 2. Diffuse bilateraly pulmonary ground-glass opacities may be due to pulmonary edema/ARDS, although infection/inflammation or hemorrhage not excluded. Superimposed infarction cannot be excluded. 3. Mediastinal and hilar lymph nodes may be reactive. [**2148-8-14**] CT Chest: 1. Diffuse bilateral pulmonary ground-glass opacities most likely represent infection or inflammation; however, the differential diagnosis also includes pulmonary edema, hemorrhage, or superimposed infarction. 2. Stable mediastinal and hilar lymphadenopathy. 3. Persistent pulmonary embolism involving the right main pulmonary artery extending into the right middle and lower lobes but with no evidence of right heart strain. 4. Bilateral small pleural effusions with associated compressive atelectasis. 5. Subcentimeter lesion in segment I/VI of the liver, too small to characterize, but may represents a hepatic cyst. Recommend attention on followup. 6. Clots in left external iliac vein, right common femoral, and left common femoral veins. 7. Hypodensity in the upper pole of the right kidney is most consistent with a renal cyst. Bilateral hypodensities are too small to characterize but likely represent renal cysts. [**2148-8-14**]: CT Abd/ pelvis Brief Hospital Course: When patient came to the ED on [**2148-7-31**], his initial intial vitals were 103/43, HR 96, RR 22, O2sat 77% on RA. He was altered when hypoxic, but mental status improved once on oxygen. A CTA was done showing clot in right main pulmonary artery and branch arteries in the LLL. He was started on heparin. Attempt was made to put him in 6 L NC, but he became tachpyneic and [**Last Name (LF) 52536**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] he went back on a non-rebreather. He was then admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**]. [**8-27**] Expired [**2148-8-26**]: - No escalation of care - Atrius H/O aware and agrees - [**2148-8-25**]: -Family meeting. -Change in Code Status to DNR/DNI [**2148-8-24**]: Clinically deteriorated: febrile all day (never defervesed - t max 103.6), increased secretions and cough. less alert. desaturated on [**11-17**] PSV/CPAP with 50% Fio2 and sinus tachycardic to 150s-160s. Pan-cultured. U/A negative. Initially thought it was [**3-12**] agitation/delirium - was given Zyprexa. Also thought pt had large cuff leak contributing to increased secretions and aspiration leading to VAP. Thoracics came back and was unimpressed. Thought trach looked fine and was more concerned with clinical picture. Still agitated, given Versed for sedation. Continued to be agitated, febrile and tachycardic. Given fluid boluses. Tachycardia persisted. CXR - increased haziness bilaterally from morning CXR; EKG: sinus tachycardia. Continued to desaturate. Placed on CMV (TV 500, RR 14, FIO2 100%, PEEP 10). Pressures began to drop to 80-90s systolic. More fluid given. Not responsive. Started on Neo. A-line placed. ABG: 7.43/35/82/27 on 100% FIO2. Deeply sedated with propofol and fentanyl. Family made aware of clinical status and requested that we persist with current measures. - Other considerations: changing NGT to OGT; starting antifungal 11-3am: attempts were made to wean patient off 100% FIO2, however did not tolerate. patient pressure continued to drop. was thought [**3-12**] increase in PEEP. Fluid responsive. However MAPs not ideal so went up on pressor - now max'ed out. [**2148-8-23**]: -pt spiked fever in the afternoon -pt started on vancomycin, ciprofloxacin, and cefepime empirically -nurses suctioning bright red blood from trach- stopped heparin gtt for now -t-[**Doctor First Name **] aware, asked to check Hct, recommend BAL tmrw; call them if bleeding worsens [**2148-8-22**]: -increased BB to 25 TID -got ct abd pelv [**2148-8-21**]: - rec'd PICC today - sedation weaned, much more interactive - up titrated beta blocker although HR remains in 100s - attempted Trach mask trials - increased secretions, likely [**3-12**] fluid overload - given IV lasix 40mg - met goal of 1-2L negative - GI consulted for PEG placement - no recs yet - rec'd valium - SBP dropped to 80s systolic responded with 250cc bolus - did not sleep all night [**2148-8-20**]: -weaning sedation -discussion ongoing for PEG vs. Dobhoff between oncologist Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2405**] and T-[**Doctor First Name **] Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]; -plans for Dobhoff tomorrow in IR -start coumadin tmrw [**2148-8-19**]: -HR still 100-130s -got trach placed , no immediate complications -agitated overnight, needed to increase sedation w/ fentanyl -back on IV heparin [**2148-8-18**]: -NPO after MN for peg/ trach placement and heparin held at 4 am [**8-17**]: - Settings on PS [**11-15**], doing well [**2148-8-16**]: -plan is to have trach/ peg placed on monday [**8-19**] between 8 am -12 pm. Heparin and tube feeds must be stopped 4 hours prior. please contact anesthesia attending to make them aware of possible emergency airway -wife must sign consetns for trach and peg - anesthesia booked for monday [**8-19**] between 8-10am, case # [**Numeric Identifier 85087**] (booking called at [**Numeric Identifier 85088**]) - dilantin 6.6, corrected to 13.8 when account for albumin. continued current dosing. -HCT 21, stable. Check tomorrow, if low, give UPRBC, guiac stools [**8-15**]: -family meeting: proceeed with trach, peg tube -CT [**Doctor First Name **] came and constented pt's wife over the phone for trach and peg placement. he may get his surgery tomorrow. they will page to let us know. we will need to stop tube feeds and heparin 4 hours prior. -Onc: hodkins stable, nodes smaller -d/c bactrim, now on atovaquone -mucomyst given for secretions -ABD CT: thickening of fundus and ascending colon- questionable worsening Hodgkin's -discharge summary updated [**8-14**] - CT chest CT/ abd/ pelvis ordered to eval for progression of Hodgkin's -CT [**Doctor First Name **] consulted re trach placement - BMT recs: switch bactrim to atovaquone (worry that bactrim allergy may be causing increased eos). Done. - stool send for ova/ parasites (as source of eos) - Family [**Doctor First Name 85089**] scheduled for 2 PM with entire family tommorrow - Probably should get onc and BMT on board - Onc will be present at [**Last Name (LF) 85089**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] review scan with radiology prior [**8-13**]: -go down on PEEP -CVP 10, give gently lasix 20 -family meeting: aware that this is chronic process, they want trach. Will clarify tomorrow that this is definitely what he needs. -stopped bactrim because negative bAL PCP x2 [**8-12**] -nutrition consulted for recs to decrease fluid intake [**8-11**]: Resp took off ARDS net protocol, put patient on PS, RR went down into 20s, good sats, PCO2 41 at 3 PM - Spiked fever to 103 at 2 PM, tyylenol given and blood cultures sent - Given 2 x 40 Lasix boluses by 3 PM; peeing well over 2 L but still overall positive due to tube feeds; by 10 PM, MAPs in 70s, still slightly tach to 110s, will hold off on another bolus of Lasix for now - Was becoming tachycardic and tachypneic, went up to PS of 15 at midnight - Talked to son about possibility of a trach and that he may not come off the vent -BCx, UCx, sputum cx sent [**8-10**] -run of A. Fib/ A. flutter (atrial ectopy hybrid) around 2200, started on digoxin. Norepinephrine changed to phenylepinephrine (alpha agonist only, no beta agonist) - pt given 500 cc fluid bolus at 22:30 for hypotension, goal was to make fluid even over 24 hrs - tube feeds restarted -CTA shows unchanged PE, sl. worse ground glass opacities, traction bronchiectasis suggestive of underlying interstitial fibrotic lung disease, New left pleural effusion with associated atelectasis - K, Phos repleted with pot phos iv 15 ml/ 250 cc NS -B-lucan positive from labs on [**8-1**]. 300s. Started him on bactrim treatment. Already getting steroids. -20 IV lasix x2 [**8-9**] - increased resp distress with hypoxia on BiPAP this AM- reintubated. - repeat CTA- dictation- no new filling defects, sl worsened ground glass opacities, sm effusions. f/u final read. -tube feeds restarted after CTA -metoprolol d/c'ed -solumedrol decreased from 50 to 40 [**8-8**] -diet advanced to full thin liquids -tube feeds restarted at 20 ml/hr, advance to 50 ml/hr - metoprolol started at 12.5 mg q6h for HTN, tachycardia (home dose 200 mg po qD) -f/u ECG, enzymes, lytes in PM - 3rd c diff negative - NGT placed [**8-7**] -extubated, coughing, satting high 80-low 90 -c. diff neg x2, check last c.diff - hdyrocortisone 50 q12 -continue vanco, levo, cefepine for now and evaluate after 10 days -overnight, had episodes ot tachy (130s) and desats to mid 80s. Went up on O2 to 35, started Incentive spirometer use. -ABG was in fact accurate showing resp alkalosis with A-a gradient of 119 suggesting PE, infection, [**8-6**] - tube feeds started- Nutren Pulmonary Full strength with Beneprotein, 21 gm/day, rate started at 20 ml/ hr, advance rate by 10 ml q4hto goal of 40 ml/hr. (Once propofol d/c'ed- increase to 50/hr and stop benefiber) - Family meeting wiht pt's wife and daughter in afternoon for update on status -po flagyl started until c. diff ruled out -possible bleomycin toxicity, keep on room air unless PaO2< 88 - tube feeds restarted - 500 cc bolus given for CVP of 5 [**8-5**]: - sucralfate added for blood in OG tube on [**8-4**] - Sedation decreased, pressors decreased - Tachypnea during SBT, and increased secretions, will attempt to extubate tomorrow AM - Copious Diarrhea, C. diff sent - 5 am, patient turned, became hypotensive to SBP to 70s, 2 L NS hung, PAC bigemeny, low K, K repleted, pressure stabilized with fluid and decreased Propofol - RSBI about 60, Labile vitals on SBT [**8-4**]: -worsened resp distress in AM, despite improved CXR. -gentle diuresis to improve ventilation -more sedated. Now on Fent, Versed, Propofol 20, 1.3 Neo. on 400/30, 25%, Peep=8. -goal to stop propofol tomorrow morning and switch to PSV and see what happens. -tried A-line but unsuccessful at several attempts [**2148-8-3**] 73 y/o w/ ivc filter, start on pcp [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name9 (PRE) 85090**] to floor at 3:30 pm -dilantin level low. Pt given loading dose of phenytoin of 500 mg iv at 7 pm and standing dose increased from 200 mg Q8 to 250 mg Q8. -check dilantin level in pm of [**8-4**] -vanco changed from 1000 mg q12 to 100o q8 h. vanc trough ordered for [**8-4**] [**8-2**] - Will get IVC filter placed at 8 AM - Weaned off Propofol [**2148-8-1**] -new A-line placed -central line placed -worsening respiratory failure: received 10 L of fluids in last 24 hrs. around 8pm, respiraotory status worsened. mottled feet up to knees. blood gas shows metabolic acidosis. CXR showed increased bilateral opacities. ARDS vs fluid overload (causing non-AG met acidosis and worsening CXR), vs infectious process vs PE vs DAH 2' rheum condition. -checked [**Doctor First Name **], ANcA, GBM, antiphopholipid Ab Syndrome (clot burden) -echo: normal EF, no signs of right heart strain -LE U/s: no interval change of clot. femoral, superficial femoral, popliteal involvement bilaterally -metabolic acidosis -->met acidosis + resp acidosis after increasing PEEP and FiO2 which improved oxygenation from 47 -->188. [**7-31**] overnight - pt was requiring FiO2 of 100% on CPAP and was sating in mid-80's -intubated and placed on volume support - placed on vanco, zosyn and bactrim for ground glass findings on chest CT concerning for pneumonia and possible PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) **] phenytoin was changed to iv as pt unable to take po at this time Medications on Admission: Medications: Per wife: Prednisone one pill in AM and 2 pills at night (likely 10mg and 20mg, will check with PCP) Vitamin D 800mg daily Iron 325mg three times daily folic acid 1 g daily dalteparin 15,000 units sub Q daily Mesalamine 4 pills twice daily Phenytoin 100 mg- 6 pills at night Metoprolol 200 mg po daily Isosorbide 60 mg po every morning Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: EXPIRED Discharge Condition: EXPIRED Discharge Instructions: EXPIRED Followup Instructions: EXPIRED Completed by:[**2149-5-22**]
[ "V46.11", "272.0", "038.9", "427.32", "V45.82", "401.9", "276.6", "785.52", "995.92", "433.10", "201.90", "345.90", "787.91", "275.3", "285.9", "530.85", "518.81", "515", "486", "V87.41", "555.9", "276.52", "453.42", "415.19", "276.1", "427.31", "V12.54", "E930.7", "433.30", "414.01" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "33.22", "96.04", "31.1", "33.24", "38.7", "38.91", "33.21", "88.51", "38.93", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15445, 15454
4747, 15046
323, 357
15505, 15514
3348, 4724
15570, 15608
2746, 2806
15475, 15484
15072, 15422
15538, 15547
2467, 2527
2821, 3329
264, 285
385, 2183
2205, 2444
2543, 2730
45,765
173,711
41954+58487
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2178-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2178-10-3**] Date of Birth: [**2114-8-14**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: aortic stenosis/coronary artery disease Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Aortic Valve replacement (25mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] tissue), coronary artery bypass grafts x3(LIMA-LAD,SVG-dg,svg-pda) on [**2178-9-28**] History of Present Illness: This 64 year old male underwent catheterization at [**Hospital3 **] recently, after a positive stress test. He has known coronary disease, having undergone percutaneous intervention in the past. He has had subsequent dyspnea on exertion which has recently worsened. Catheterization revealed significant coronary disease and aortic stenosis with preserved LV function. He was admitted now for elective operation. Past Medical History: Aortic stenosis, obesity, HTN, OSA/CPAP, high cholesterol, previous cath showing 3 V CAD s/p PTCA [**2174**], left ankle surgery [**36**]'s Social History: Mr. [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname **] lives with his wife. [**Name (NI) **] is a manufacturing engineer. He smoked in the past, but quit 30 years ago. He drinks less than one drink per week. Family History: Hi father died at age 78 of an unknown cause and his mother died at age 82 of congestive heart failure. Physical Exam: Physical Exam Pulse:76 Resp:16 O2 sat: 99% RA B/P Right:130/78 Left: Height: 71 inches Weight: 285# General:AAOx3 in NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur [x] grade II/VI SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Obese Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema - none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right:2+ Left:2+ DP Right:2+ Left:2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:2+ Left:2+ Radial Right:2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right/Left:transmitted murmur Pertinent Results: [**2178-9-22**] 11:44PM BLOOD WBC-6.3 RBC-4.58* Hgb-13.9* Hct-40.7 MCV-89 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.2 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-181 [**2178-9-22**] 11:44PM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-16 Creat-0.9 Na-144 K-3.7 Cl-106 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 Conclusions PREBYPASS: Normal systolic funciton with LVEF > 55% with no segmental wall motion abnormalities. The left atrium is mildly dilated. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending, transverse and descending thoracic aorta are normal in diameter. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are moderately thickened. Aortic valve area is 1.0-1.5 by planimetry, unable to do continuity equation (not able to get good deep TG lax CWD profile).The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no pericardial effusion. Essentially: moderate AS in large man (bsa = 2.45) for CABG NO PFO, normal coronary sinus. Lateral mitral annular tissue Doppler e' = 11 cm/sec. Normal appearing transmitral and pulmonary venous pwd flow profiles. POSTBYPASS: Normal functioning bioprosthetic AV. No AI, No AS. RV with transient dysfunction immediate post pump, impropved with time. Otherwise no change. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 16164**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2178-9-28**] 12:32 [**2178-10-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD WBC-5.8 RBC-2.79* Hgb-8.5* Hct-24.7* MCV-88 MCH-30.6 MCHC-34.6 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-187 [**2178-10-3**] 06:40AM BLOOD UreaN-22* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-4.1 Cl-104 Brief Hospital Course: Following admission the usual preoperative workup was undertaken. Dental extraction of # 19 was performed on [**9-25**]. On [**9-28**] he was returned to the Operating Room where aortic valve replacement and coronary bypass grafting was undertaken. See operative note for details. He weaned from bypass in stable condition on Neosynepherine and propofol. He weaned from the ventilator eaily and required another 24 hours to wean the pressor. He was transferred to the floor on POD 2. Physical Therapy was consulted for strength and mobility. CTs and temporary pacing wires were removed according to protocol without incident. Beta blockade and diuresis was started when he was hemodynamically stable and adjusted appropriately. Discharge was planned for POD#4 but developed fever to 101. He was pan cultured. WBC was normal. CXR showed atelectasis. He was afebrile for the ensuing 24 period and was cleared for discharge to home on POD# 5. All follow-up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 daily Fish oil 1200 mg with a meal daily Lisinopril 10 mg daily Zocor 80 daily Medications on transfer: Lisinopril 10 daily, Lipitor 40 daily, Toprol XL 25 mg daily, ASA 81 daily Discharge Medications: 1. atorvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 3. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 4. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 5. oxycodone-acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*65 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Lasix 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 7 days. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: care centrix/ [**Hospital3 **] care Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic stenosis coronary artery disease s/p aortic alve replacement s/p coronary artery bypass grafting hypertension obstructive sleep apnea obesity hypercholesterolemia s/p coronary angioplasty Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema 1+ lower extremity edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) on [**2178-11-4**] 1:00pm in the [**Hospital **] Medical office building [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. [**Hospital Unit Name **] Please call to schedule appointments with: Primary Care/Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29070**] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 37284**]in [**3-17**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Completed by:[**2178-10-3**] Name: [**Known lastname **] [**Known lastname 14355**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 14356**] Admission Date: [**2178-9-22**] Discharge Date: [**2178-10-3**] Date of Birth: [**2114-8-14**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 741**] Addendum: There is a reference to the patients medical condition while he was recovering from suregery in the CVICU about his being in hypoovolemic shock with a metabolic acidosis. The patient had neither hypovolemic shock or metabolic acidosis. He was post-op avr/cabg with poor vasmotor tone post-op he weaned off vasoactive support by POD1. His acidosis was while weaning from sedation- he extubated within several hours of arrival in CVICU. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: care centrix/ [**Hospital3 **] care [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) 747**] MD [**MD Number(2) 748**] Completed by:[**2178-11-27**]
[ "414.01", "278.00", "E878.2", "997.39", "401.9", "272.0", "327.23", "424.1", "V45.82", "V85.39", "518.0", "522.6" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "23.09", "36.15", "35.21", "36.12", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8786, 8976
3955, 4942
350, 504
6243, 6483
2180, 3932
7323, 8763
1348, 1454
5179, 5915
6025, 6222
4968, 5054
6507, 7300
1469, 2161
271, 312
532, 948
5079, 5156
970, 1112
1128, 1332
44,762
140,961
46284
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2110-10-13**] Discharge Date: [**2110-10-20**] Date of Birth: [**2045-12-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 832**] Chief Complaint: myelopathy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: c4-c6 decompression with c3-c7 fusion for spinal stenosis History of Present Illness: This is a 64 yoF with diastolic CHF, DM2, probable OSA who was found to have cervical spine stenosis after falling backwards while trying to step up a high curb, and who as admitted for cervical spinal decompression and fusion. She has some balance/gait issue at baseline due to cervical stenosis (C4~6) but is able to ambulate without any assistance. . Her post-operative course was complicated by a new O2 requirement (low 90s on 4L NC on call-out) likely due to decompensated CHF in the setting of COPD, low grade post-op fever to 100.5, delerium, typical CP ruled out for MI and tachycardic with persistent O2 requirement concerning for PE that was also ruled out by CTPA. She was also been seen by ophthalmology for a corectopic right pupil, which is due to an anterior chamber itraocular lens (AC-IOL). . ON THE FLOOR VS were 98 BP:126/46 P:99 R:16 O2:98%. . <b>Review of systems:</b> (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denied cough, shortness of breath. Denied chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denied arthralgias or myalgias. . Past Medical History: Cervical stenosis, Diabetes mellitus Chronic osteorthritis, s/p both knee replacements in [**2100**] Hypothyroidism, HTN Hypercholesterolemia R cataract repair followed by lens placement s/p hysterectomy in [**2101**] for fibroids Urinary incontinence Diastolic dysfunction/impaired LV relaxation. Emphysema. OSA CPAP Severe OA of the C-spine, hands. Bipolar disorder. Prior tobacco/alcohol abuse. Social History: -Smoked for 45 pack years and quit 6 yrs ago. Heavy pot smoking but sober now for 23 years. -Lives alone completely independently. Retired human resources person but still works intermittently - most recently as a census collector. No HCP (daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 98422**], is next of [**Doctor First Name **] but not formally HCP.) Family History: -Son died of juvenile onset DM complications -Mother died of CAD at age 85 ([**2109**]) Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Transfer to the Medical Floor: Gen: pleasant, Alert and oriented, in NAD HEENT: NCAT, right eye with tall narrow pupil (corectopic), minimally reactive, left eye WNL Neck: In collar Lungs: unable to assess given body habitus and in collar, anteriorly clear to auscultation CV: tachy regular, nl s1s2, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: no significant edema. No calf tenderness or edema. Neuro: Grossly non-focal Physical Exam on Discharge: Gen: pleasant, Alert and oriented, in NAD HEENT: NCAT, right eye with tall narrow pupil (corectopic), minimally reactive, left eye WNL; MMMs Neck: In collar Lungs: CTAB no adventitial sounds CV: RRR, nl s1s2, no m/r/g Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: no significant edema. No calf tenderness or edema. Neuro: Grossly non-focal Pertinent Results: [**2110-10-13**] 03:55PM GLUCOSE-133* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-109* TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-12 [**2110-10-13**] 03:55PM estGFR-Using this [**2110-10-13**] 03:55PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2110-10-13**] 03:55PM WBC-6.0 RBC-3.45* HGB-10.2* HCT-30.1* MCV-87 MCH-29.5 MCHC-33.8 RDW-15.3 [**2110-10-13**] 03:55PM PLT COUNT-269 [**2110-10-13**] 03:55PM PT-12.1 PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2110-10-13**] 02:20PM O2-50 PO2-113* PCO2-45 PH-7.36 TOTAL CO2-26 BASE XS-0 INTUBATED-INTUBATED [**2110-10-13**] 02:20PM GLUCOSE-116* LACTATE-0.8 NA+-139 K+-4.9 CL--106 [**2110-10-13**] 02:20PM HGB-11.3* calcHCT-34 [**2110-10-13**] 02:20PM freeCa-1.19 Imaging: [**10-13**] C-Spine: INTRAOPERATIVE RADIOGRAPH: A single intraoperative radiograph for localization is markedly limited. There is a localizer device posterior to the C2/C3 disc interspace and C3 vertebral body. Additional localizer device is seen more inferiorly. The lower cervical vertebral bodies are not well evaluated secondary to overlying soft tissue. For further details, please see the intraoperative report. [**10-14**] CXR Port: Comparison is made with preop evaluation, [**6-3**], [**2109**]. There are low lung volumes. Bibasilar opacities left greater than right are consistent with atelectasis. There is mild vascular congestion. Enlargement of the cardiac silhouette is partially due to the projection and low lung volumes. There is no evidence of pneumothorax or large pleural effusions. Cervical spine hardware is noted. There is unchanged deviation of the trachea towards the right side. This could be due to an enlarged thyroid. [**10-16**] CXR Port: Comparison is made to prior study performed a day earlier. There are persistent low lung volume. Mild interstitial edema has minimally improved. Bibasilar opacities consistent with atelectasis, left greater than right are unchanged. Right mid lung opacity has resolved consistent with resolved atelectasis. There is no pneumothorax. Cervical hardware is present. [**10-16**] CTPA: IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Bibasilar atelectases with trace pleural effusions bilaterally. 3. Centrilobular emphysema. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. [**10-17**] CXR PA-L: IMPRESSION: Mild pulmonary vascular congestion. Please note cervical hardware appears grossly normal; however, a chest x-ray is not the recommended modality for evaluation of this hardware and consider dedicated C-spine radiographs for more appropriate evaluation. [**10-16**] C-Spine: compared to CT from [**2110-5-30**].: New mild prevertebral soft tissue swelling, likely postsurgical. No acute fracture. C7 not depicted on lateral view. Discharge labs: [**2110-10-20**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-45* Creat-1.7* Na-140 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2110-10-19**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-54* Creat-2.5* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-100 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 [**2110-10-18**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-102* UreaN-41* Creat-2.1* Na-141 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-33* AnGap-12 [**2110-10-17**] 01:05PM BLOOD Glucose-146* UreaN-27* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-16 Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 98423**] was admitted for a posterior cervical fusion on [**10-13**]. She tolerated the procedure well, was placed in a cervical collar, and was managed post-operatively by neurosurgery. Her post-operative course was complicated by a new O2 requirement (low 90s on 4L NC on call-out) due to decompensated dCHF in the setting of COPD, low grade post-op fever to 100.5, delerium, typical CP ruled out for MI, and sinus tachycardia likely due to pain, ruled for PE. # Cervical spine decompression and fusion: See [**2110-10-13**] operative report for details. Briefly Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 739**] performed 1. Cervical laminectomies, C4, C5, and C6. 2. Arthrodesis, C3, C4, C5, C6, and C7. 3. Instrumentation, C3 to C7, nonsegmental. 4. Use of allograft for instrumentation, as well as autograft.5. Placement of [**Location (un) 8766**] head holder for axial spinal stabilization. The patient tolerated the procedure well. . # Post-operative hypoxia due decompensated dCHF: Patient admitted with known diastolyic dysfunction according to previous ECHO from 9/[**2108**]. Post-operatively she became hypervolemic due to IVF and was transferred in respiratory distress on NRB to the MICU for close monitoring and diuresis; CXR at that time was equivocal for possible infiltrate and the patient was started on ceftriaxone and azithromycin for possible CA-PNA. In the ICU, the patient complained of typical chest pain; EKG showed no ischemic changes and serial cardiac enzymes were flat; ECHO was unchanged from previous study. The patient improved with diuresis and was transferred to the floor. She continued diuresis on the floor and O2 sats improved, being discharged on RA with sats in the low 90s. Diuresis resulted in [**Last Name (un) **] as detailed below. . # Post-operative fever: On the floor the patient was taken off of antibiotics in the absence of any clinical sequellae of PNA - no cough, fever, or leukocytosis; her fever was attributed to post-operative atelectacis and she defervesced off of antibiotics. . # Post-operative sinus tachycardia concerning for PE: The patient remained persistently tachycardic the first day on the floor in the setting of hypoxia, requiring 4L NC to maintain sats in the low 90s, satting low 80s on RA. Given her moderate modified [**Location (un) 20872**] pre-test proability, she was ruled out for PE with a negative CTPA. . # [**Last Name (un) **]/Chronic renal insufficiency: Diuresis resulted in [**Last Name (un) **] in the setting of chronic renal impairement, baseline Cr 1.3. Diuresis was stopped and oral rehydration was encouraged, with Cr showing a trend toward normalization to 1.7 the day of discharge from a peak of 2.5. . # Diabetes mellitus: Controlled on HISS and restarted on home oral hypoglycemics prior to discharge EXCEPT for metformin, which was held in the setting of [**Last Name (un) **]. **Metformin will need to be restarted when Cr. normalizes.** . # Post-operative pain: Pain was controlled on the floor with 1g acetaminophen QID, oxycontin, and oxycodone. . # Post-operative delerium: In the ICU patient was noted to be oriented x 1 or x 2 and thought to be delerious. On the floor delerium resolved with resolution of hypoxia, OOB to chair, and minimization of opiates with the addition of acetaminophen as detailed above. . # OA: Relafen 750 mg [**Hospital1 **] was held on dicharge in the seeting of [**Last Name (un) **]. **This will need to be restarted once Cr normalizes to baseline.** . # Hypothyroidism: Levothyroxine was downtitrated to 150mcg daily from 175 because TSH was low. . # OSA: In process of being worked up, pt currently on 2L O2 at home at night but not on PPV. Followed as an outpatient for this problem. **This will need follow-up as an outpatient.** . INACTIVE ISSUES: . # Correctopic Pupil OD (Right Eye): Ophthalmology consulted and noted the abnormality was due to an anterior chamber intraocular lens implanted after cataract extraction. . # Bipolar Disorder: Maintained on pre-admission meds without changes; buproprion 150mg daily, and lamotrigine 200mg daily. . # Hypercholesterolemia, primary prevention: Continued pre-admission medications simvastatin 10 mg daily and ASA 81 mg daily. . # Insomnia: Discharged on pre-admission Lunesta. . # Bladder spasm: Discharged on pre-admission Solifenacin 10 mg daily. . # Allergies: Discharged on pre-admission fexofenadine. . # CODE: DNR but ok to intubate per discussion with patient and daughter . TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: Above in ** Medications on Admission: ASA/[**Doctor First Name **]/Relafen/Metformin ( all held post operatively), Glipizide, Lamictal, Lisinopril, Simvastatin, Synthroid, Wellbutrin Discharge Medications: 1. bupropion HCl 150 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO once a day. 2. lamotrigine 100 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*44 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. glipizide 2.5 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. 5. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. solifenacin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Lunesta 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. 9. fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 11. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). Disp:*240 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain for 14 days. Disp:*80 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*14 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 16. ondansetron 4 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea for 14 days. Disp:*40 Tablet, Rapid Dissolve(s)* Refills:*0* 17. Rehabilitation Lab Work Please check BUN/Cr [**10-21**] and fax to Rehabilitation physician 18. Rehab medication instruction Please restart Lisinopril 30mg dailyt as previously prescribed after Cr returns to baseline of 1.3 Please restart Metformin 500mg SR daily when Cr returns to baseline of 1.3 Please restart relafen 750mg [**Hospital1 **] with food when Cr returns to baseline Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital1 **] manor Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: -Spinal stenosis -c4-c6 decompression with c3-c7 fusion for spinal stenosis -Hypoxia due to intravenous fluids -Acute kidney injury due to medication induced dehydration -chronic heart failure Secondary Diagnoses: -Type 2 Diabetes -Hypothyroid -COPD -Hypertension Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: It has been a privilege to take care of you at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were hospitalized for a spinal surgery, which you tolerated well. After the surgery you were given IV fluids, which made you short of breath. We removed this fluid with medications and your breathing improved. The removal of fluid, made your kidneys dehydrated, but this resolved after we stopped the medication and you made an effort to drink more fluids. Our records show that your last thyroid test was a little high, so we are reducing your levothyroxine medication which you take for hypothyroid. No changes were made to your medications other than as detailed below. Please continue taking your other medications as previously prescribed. # STOP Lisinopril temporarily until your kidneys return to normal; you can restart your previously prescribed dose in 2 days # STOP Metformin temporarily until your kidneys return to normal; you can restart your previously prescribed dose in 1 day # STOP Relafen temporarily until your kidneys return to normal; you can restart your previously prescribed dose in 2 days # STOP: Levothyroxine 175 mcg daily # START: Levothyroxine 150 mcg daily # START: Metoprolol for your heart # START: Oxycontin long-acting pain medication # START: Oxycodone short-acting pain medication # START: Acetaminophen for pain # START: Senna for constipation # START: Colace for constipation # START: Zofran for nausea Please attend the follow-up appointments detailed below. The neurosurgical team has left you the following additional instructions. ?????? Do not smoke. ?????? Keep your wound(s) clean and dry / No tub baths or pool swimming for two weeks from your date of surgery. ?????? No pulling up, lifting more than 10 lbs., or excessive bending or twisting. ?????? Limit your use of stairs to 2-3 times per day. ?????? Have a friend or family member check your incision daily for signs of infection. ?????? Wear your cervical collar at all times. ?????? You may shower briefly without the collar or back brace; unless you have been instructed otherwise. ?????? Take your pain medication as instructed; you may find it best if taken in the morning when you wake-up for morning stiffness, and before bed for sleeping discomfort. ?????? Do not take any anti-inflammatory medications such as Motrin, Advil, Aspirin, and Ibuprofen etc. unless directed by your doctor. Followup Instructions: Department: SPINE CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2110-11-13**] at 1:15 PM With: [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: THURSDAY [**2110-11-13**] at 12:55 PM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB When: WEDNESDAY [**2110-11-5**] at 3:40 PM With: PULMONARY FUNCTION LAB [**Telephone/Fax (1) 609**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: PFT When: WEDNESDAY [**2110-11-5**] at 4:00 PM Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: WEDNESDAY [**2110-11-5**] at 4:00 PM With: DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]/DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "81.03", "81.63" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13561, 13610
6802, 10582
328, 388
13938, 13938
3611, 6351
16512, 17690
2521, 2610
11509, 13538
13631, 13844
11340, 11486
14114, 16489
6368, 6779
2625, 3149
13865, 13917
3177, 3592
11301, 11314
1304, 1690
278, 290
416, 1286
10599, 11280
13953, 14090
1712, 2114
2130, 2505
25,757
107,532
4592
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2196-1-11**] Discharge Date: [**2196-1-13**] Date of Birth: [**2133-11-10**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Lipitor / Food Extracts Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**] Chief Complaint: palpitations Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This is a 62 year old male with history of significant CAD with CABG in [**2177**] and PTCI in [**2193**] as well as chronic systolic CHF and episodes of ventricular tachycardia s/p AICD placement in [**2192**] who presented tonight after an ICD firing. Per the patient he has been feeling a bit off for about a month now with occasional episodes of dizziness and palpitations with standing. Over the fast five days, however, this has been considerably worse. He reports every time he stands up suddenly or exerts himself he will feel palpitations and get light-headed though he can breathe out hard and will feel this go away. he has never lost consciousness, he just feels weak and generally very unwell when this happens. He has no chest pain associated with this. The patient received a defibrillator shock from his ICD at around 10:00 pm on [**2196-1-10**] and presented to the emergency room soon afterward. . In the ED, he was noted to go into intermittent episodes of VT with overdrive pacing and vagal maneuvers quickly leading to a reversion to sinus rhythm. He remained hemodynamically stable. He was started on an amiodarone IV load and admitted to the cardiology service. After arrival to the cardiology service the patient had multiple episodes of VT terminating similar to the events in the ED. Thus, he is transferred to the CCU for closer monitoring. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for palpitations and presyncope as noted. It is also notable for the presence of chronic dyspnea on exertion related to asthma without lower extremity edema, orthopnea, or PND. He denies chest pain of syncope. Past Medical History: CARDIAC HISTORY: -Coronary Artery Disease s/p the following interventions ****CABG in [**2177**] with LIMA to LAD, SVG to OM2, SVG to OM1, SVG to R Marg. Cath results from [**2189**] as below showed LMCA 95% lesion. ****NSTEMI [**2192-12-31**] cath at OSH(no interventions) ****PTCI [**2194-1-29**] showing: Three vessel coronary artery disease, occluded SVG to the OM1 and OM2, diffusely diseased SVG to the RCA acute marginal, Patent LIMA to the LAD) -Chronic Systolic Heart Failure with EF 30%, last echo in [**2193**] -NSVT in [**2192**] s/p ICD placed in [**1-/2193**] -Dyslipidemia -HTN <br> Other Past History: - OSA on CPAP - Asthma - Diverticulitis - Esophagitis Social History: Social history is notable for previous heavy tobacco use with patient smoking >50 pack years. He has quit for two months currently. Minimal alcohol use. No illicit drug use. He lives with his wife and works as a carpenter/tiler. Family History: Notable for two identical twin sons with CAD in their 30's. Dad-heart disease at 78 YO Physical Exam: VS: T=97.9, BP=116/60 HR=65, RR=15 O2 sat= 97% on 2L General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress, Overweight / Obese Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL, No(t) Pupils dilated Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, No(t) Poor dentition Lymphatic: Cervical WNL, Supraclavicular WNL Cardiovascular: (PMI Normal), (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal) Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Diminished), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Wheezes : diffuse wheezes, Diminished: ), diminished air movement Abdominal: Soft, Non-tender, Bowel sounds present, Obese Extremities: Right lower extremity edema: Absent, Left lower extremity edema: Absent, No(t) Cyanosis, No(t) Clubbing Musculoskeletal: No(t) Muscle wasting, No(t) Unable to stand Skin: Warm, No(t) Rash: , No(t) Jaundice Neurologic: Attentive, Follows simple commands, Responds to: Verbal stimuli, Oriented (to): person, place, time, situation, Movement: Purposeful, Tone: Normal Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD WBC-9.3 RBC-4.65 Hgb-14.7 Hct-42.4 MCV-91 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.7 RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-176 [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD Neuts-57.2 Lymphs-33.0 Monos-5.8 Eos-2.6 Baso-1.5 [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD PT-12.0 PTT-25.3 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-21* Creat-1.1 Na-140 K-3.8 Cl-104 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD ALT-34 AST-28 LD(LDH)-211 CK(CPK)-270 AlkPhos-62 TotBili-0.5 [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2196-1-11**] 12:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.8 Phos-4.0 Mg-2.0 [**2196-1-12**] 04:17AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 [**2196-1-12**] 04:17AM BLOOD T3-77* Free T4-1.3 [**2196-1-11**] 12:10AM BLOOD Lactate-1.8 -------------------- DISCHARGE LABS: [**2196-1-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.45* Hgb-14.1 Hct-41.0 MCV-92 MCH-31.6 MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.1 Plt Ct-149* [**2196-1-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD PT-12.9 PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2196-1-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-117* UreaN-20 Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-3.7 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-13 [**2196-1-13**] 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.1 [**2196-1-12**] 04:17AM BLOOD TSH-1.9 [**2196-1-12**] 04:17AM BLOOD T3-77* Free T4-1.3 -------------------- STUDIES: . EKG ([**2195-1-11**]): NSR at 67. Normal axis. Prolonged QT with left bundaloid morphology. Likely left atrial abnormality. Compared to previous EKG of [**2195-12-1**] there is no significant change. . TTE ([**2196-1-11**]): The left atrial volume is severely increased. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with near-akinesis of the inferior and inferolateral segments and mild hypokinesis of the other segments. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened (?#). There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2194-4-7**], there is mild aortic regurgitation on the current study. The other findings are similar. . CXR ([**2196-1-11**]): Transvenous right ventricular pacer defibrillator lead follows the expected course, left axillary pacemaker. Heart is mildly enlarged, exaggerated by large mediastinal paracardiac fat collection. Lungs are fully expanded and not hyperinflated and clear. No pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 62 y.o. male with CAD, chronic systolic CHF, and history of VT s/p AICD placement presenting after AICD firing with multiple episodes of ventricular tachycardia consistent with VT storm. . # VT Storm: Patient's VT is likely scar mediated VT in the context of his known CAD and previous episodes of ventricular tachycardia. Unclear what has precipitated increased frequency of VT. Perhaps new ischemic event versus progressive remodeling (though >1 year since last intervention/known event). Device complication (i.e. lead movement) seems extremely unlikely at this juncture. Patient was started on amiodarone gtt at 1mg/min, which was brought town to 0.5mg/min after he stopped having VT episodes. Electrolytes were repleted aggressively to maintain K>4 and Mg>2. Amiodarone gtt was discontinued on the afternoon of [**1-12**], and he was started on PO amiodarone 400mg TID. The original plan was take him to EP lab on [**1-13**] for VT ablation, but since he was VT-free on amiodarone, the procedure was held off. PLAN: continue on PO amiodarone and follow up in device clinic, ablating if medication failure . # Coronaries: ECG not suggestive of active ischemia though given CABG and multiple PTCA patient undoubtedly has disease. [**Month/Year (2) **] and statin were continued. Patient did not want to continue metoprolol as he believes it exacerbates his asthma symptoms. Notably, he does have more wheezing after receiving metoprolol. As a result, he was not discharged home with BB. . # Chronic Systolic CHF: Patient with minimal oxygen requirement and appears euvolemic on exam. Not on diuretic therapy as outpatient and no history of decompensations. Valsartan was continued. BB was held as above. He was discharged off of a beta blocker for two reasons: Amiodarone has a betablocking effect and he required more albuterol (tachygenic) while taking it, given his asthma . # Asthma: Patient describes poorly controlled symptoms at baseline and refused Beta agonist due to relationship to tachycardia. Clinically looking well. Patient felt that beta-blocker was making his asthma symptoms worse, and refused to take metoprolol. As a result, he was not discharged home with beta-blocker. He was put on Fluticasone inhaled daily, and Ipratropium nebs PRN in the hospital for asthma control. . # OSA: Stable and patient uses CPAP at home. CPAP was continued. . # Esophagitis: Stable. Pantoprazole was continued. . # Diet: Patient received cardiac healthy diet. He tolerated POs well. . # Contact: Wife [**Name (NI) 4489**] [**Telephone/Fax (3) 19492**] ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ TO BE FOLLOWED 1) Patient to have device clinic f/u in 30 days 2) Patient needs pulm f/u with PFTs given amio 3) Patient needs Liver enzyme evaluation in 30 days while on amio and crestor ------------------ ------------------ ------------------ Medications on Admission: albuterol inhaler on a p.r.n. basis clopidogrel 75 mg daily fluticasone nasal spray on a p.r.n. basis Imdur 60 mg daily metoprolol succinate 50 mg daily Fluticasone/Salmeterol: 500/50 [**Hospital1 **] pantoprazole 20 mg daily, rosuvastatin 20 mg daily Dyazide one tablet daily Valsartan 160 mg daily Aspirin 81 mg daily. Discharge Medications: 1. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Spray, Suspension Sig: Two (2) Spray Nasal twice a day. 2. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Dyazide 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 7. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 500-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (). 8. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. NitroQuick 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) tab Sublingual [**Last Name (un) **] 5 minutes for total of 3 doses as needed for chest pain: If you still have chest pain after 3 nitroglycerin tablets, call 911. 11. Pantoprazole 20 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 12. ProAir HFA 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: [**12-26**] puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 13. Singulair 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 14. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Take 2 tablets twice daily until [**2196-1-20**], then decrease to 400 mg once daily. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 15. Cephalexin 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day for 7 days. Disp:*21 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Ventricular tachycardia Coronary Artery Disease Chronic Systolic congestive heart failure: EF 25% Asthma Discharge Condition: Mental Status:Clear and coherent Level of Consciousness:Alert and interactive Activity Status:Ambulatory - Independent Discharge Instructions: You had ventricular tachycardia that caused your ICD to fire. You were started on amiodarone, a medicine to prevent the ventricular tachycardia from occuring and to keep your heart rate low. This medicine has been very effective in preventing ventricular tachycardia while you have been in the hospital. Amiodarone has a long half life or time of effectiveness. You are undergoing a loading dose of amiodarone now so you will take 400 mg twice daily for one week, then decrease to 400 mg daily until you see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] again. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] if the ICD fires again. You have phlebitis from an IV line that leaked. YOu should continue to use warm compresses and keep the arm elevated above your heart when sitting or lying down as much as possible. You will take an antibiotic for one week for this. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you notice that this area is getting more red, swollen or painful. Other medication changes: 1. Stop taking Metoprolol XL (Toprol) The amiodarone should keep your heart rate low instead. 2. Take Cephalexin three times a day for one week to treat the phlebitis in your right upper arm. Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 2483**],[**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 191**] MEDICAL UNIT (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/Time:[**2196-7-25**] 11:20 Electrophysiology: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**2-18**] at 9:00. Your device will be checked by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 16883**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], the nurse practitioner who works with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the same time. Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 676**] CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2196-5-31**] 9:00 Cardiology: Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 870**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**1-26**] at 11:20am. Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 870**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**Name Initial (NameIs) **].D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2196-5-31**] 9:40 Completed by:[**2196-1-13**]
[ "401.9", "327.23", "V45.81", "272.4", "428.22", "428.0", "427.1", "412", "493.90", "V45.02", "530.19" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11636, 11642
6750, 9642
298, 305
11791, 11791
4088, 4088
13296, 14469
2925, 3013
10013, 11613
11663, 11770
9668, 9990
11936, 12928
4851, 6727
3028, 4069
12948, 13273
246, 260
333, 1963
4104, 4835
11805, 11912
1985, 2659
2675, 2909
23,070
127,721
48495
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2135-11-22**] Discharge Date: [**2135-12-9**] Date of Birth: [**2057-3-14**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Iodine / Enalapril / Aspirin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2932**] Chief Complaint: COPD exacerbation complicated by afib with RVR requiring intubation Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 78 yo male with COPD who was seen in the ED a few days ago and sent home presents in respiratory distress, hypoxic. Three days ago, he presented to the ED with 5 days of diffuse wheezing on exam. He got solumedrol, nebulizers, CXR was clear. Initial room air sats were 89% RA at rest, improved to 93% RA in the morning with desat with ambulation to 89-90%. During this ED visit, he was able to walk througout entire ED with only minimal desaturation, which is improved over even baseline (uses scooter at home). He was diagnosed with a URI and was discharged on a Prednisone taper and when he presented today, he was on day #3 of his prednisone taper. He presented 12/4/6 with one day of diffuse wheezing, dyspnea, and a dry cough. In the ED, he received Combivent nebs, Solumedrol, and azithromycin. His initial gas on room air was 7.39/79/56/42; Bipap was started and his gas improved to 7.43/54/93/37. He mentated well throughout and tolerated Bipap well initially. However, he began to breathe faster with increased use of accessory muscles; he was subsequently intubated. Initial vent settings were TV 400, RR 10, FiO2 100%, PEEP 5. He was given 100mcg fentanyl and 1mg ativan for sedation. His ABG after intubation was 7.16/85/499/32. Approximately ten minutes later, his systolic blood pressure dropped to 95/60 and his rhythm was atrial fibrillation with rapid RVR. Rate control was attempted with 0.5mg IV digoxin but was unsuccessful. He then got IV diltiazem 5 mg x 2 that brought his rate to 120's with stable pressure. However, his blood pressure then dropped to 70's systolic. He was transiently on phenylephrine (10ug/min to 40ug/min) and a received a total of 5 L normal saline. A CTA was negative for PE and a bedside echo showed some hypokinesis in the anterior wall. He was paralyzed with 10mg vecuronium and 150 micrograms of fentanyl as he was dissyncronous with vent and was thought to be autopeeping. Following this his blood pressure increased to systolic 160's. In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on admission, he was moving all fours and had a stable blood pressure. An arterial line was placed. BP 124/58, HR 71, Sat 100%. Past Medical History: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. 2. Diagnosis of prostate cancer ([**2132**]). 3. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 4. Dyslipidemia. 5. Hypertension. 6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 7. Anemia. 8. Cystic mass on MRI. 9. Atrial fibrillation 10. S/p myocardial infarction [**6-22**] Social History: Ex-alcohol abuse; patient reports that he has completed a detox program and no longer drinks alcohol. Ex-smoker (90 pack year history). Family History: Mother- strokes x2. Physical Exam: HR 71, bp 124/58, resp 12, 100% on current vent settings Vent: AC, FiO2 80%, PEEP 5, RR 12, TV 500 Gen: sedated HEENT: clear OP, MMM, pinpoint pupils Neck: supple, no LAD, unable to appreciated JVD. No carotid bruits. CV: irregularly irregular, normal S1/S2, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops Lungs: Bilateral breathsounds without wheezes, ronchi, or rales appreciated Abd: Soft, NABS, NT, ND, no HSM Ext: No edema, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally. 1+ ankle edema bilaterally Skin: no lesions Neuro: sedated Pertinent Results: [**2135-11-22**] WBC-13.2*# RBC-4.58* HGB-14.0 HCT-41.3 MCV-90 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.0 RDW-14.8 PLT COUNT-223 NEUTS-81.0* LYMPHS-15.7* MONOS-3.2 EOS-0.1 BASOS-0.1 PT-11.8 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.0 CK(CPK)-40 cTropnT-<0.01 CK-MB-NotDone GLUCOSE-116* UREA N-25* CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-35* TYPE-ART PO2-56* PCO2-79* PH-7.31* TOTAL CO2-42* BASE XS-8 [**11-22**] EKG: Sinus tachycardia with frequent PACs, rsr' in lead V1 ST-T wave changes, Since previous tracing, A-V association is now present, inferior Q waves less apparent Clinical correlation is suggested [**11-22**] CTA chest: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism with slightly malpositioned endotracheal tube and hyperinflated cuff, tip approximately 2 cm above carina. These findings were discussed with the ordering physician, [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], on date of exam shortly after exam acquisition. 2. 6mm left lower lobe pulmonary nodule with bilateral likely pleural-based soft tissue densities. The pleural lesions appear stable when compared to prior chest x- rays however in combination with nodule and patient's history, a 3- month followup non- contrast chest CT is recommended. 3. Bilateral emphysematous changes with nonspecific right and left lower lobe patchy pulmonary opacities which may represent areas of pneumonitis or early pneumonia. 4. Air pockets adjacent to subclavian [**Last Name (un) 21644**] bilaterally, correlate clinically if line placement was attempted. [**11-22**] echocardiogram: The left atrium is normal in size. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis to akinesis of the basal one-half of the anterior septum and anterior wall, and of the basal inferior and inferolateral walls. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is moderately dilated. The aortic valve is not well seen, but color Doppler interrogation reveals no significant aortic regurgitation. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. [**11-30**] CT Abdomen/pelvis with contrast: .Partial or early small bowel obstruction with a transition point in the terminal ileum. No obvious source of obstruction is identified. Small amount of free intraperitoneal fluid. Diverticulosis without evidence of acute diverticulitis. Multifocal aspiration or atypical pneumonia in the lung bases. Small bilateral pleural effusions. Unchanged nonobstructing 3 mm stone in the right kidney. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the medical intensive care unit, where he was managed for COPD exacerbation (steroids), congestive heart failure, and superimposed MRSA (broad spectrum antibiotics). He was intially tolerating a combination of Bi-PAP and FM after extubation [**2135-11-27**], but required re-intubation after acute desaturation on [**12-1**] thought to be secondary to a mucous plug. He also had dark guaiac positive bowel movement on [**2141-12-3**] and again on [**12-5**] with Hct drop. He received 3 units PRBC's on [**12-4**]; GI was consulted and recommended PPI therapy without invasive intervention in view of his respiratory status. CT abdomen showed partial/early SBO on admission which subsequently resolved per serial examinations. The patients atrial fibrillation with RVR was difficult to control required multiple nodal blocking agents including diltiazem gtt, metoprolol and digoxin. In the setting of this, he developed demand ischemia. The cardiology service was consulted, who recommended medical therapy in view of his ongoing multiple comorbidities. The [**Hospital 228**] health care proxy and primary care physician met with the ICU team and, in view of pt's multiple ongoing co-morbidities and poor prognosis, decided to pursue comfort measures only. The patient was transferred to the general medical floor on the evening of [**2135-12-8**] and was pronounced dead on [**2135-12-9**] at 11:15 a.m. His health care proxy was notified, who declined autopsy. Medications on Admission: albuterol atrovent diethylstilbestrol diltiazem colace hydrochlorothiazide atrovent multivitamin prednisone ranitidine hydralazine Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Respiratory failure Secondary: COPD exacerbation, bacterial pneumonia, atrial fibrillation, small bowel obstruction, gastrointestinal bleed Discharge Condition: Deceased [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2937**] Completed by:[**2135-12-9**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2165-5-29**] Discharge Date: [**2165-5-30**] Date of Birth: [**2093-3-27**] Sex: M Service: MEDICAL INTENSIVE CARE UNIT CHIEF COMPLAINT: Hypotension. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 38821**] is a 72 year-old male with pancreatic cancer diagnosed in [**Month (only) 547**] when he presented with abdominal pain and jaundice. He is status post Gemcitabine. He presented to the hospital on [**5-29**] for elective PICC placement for home intravenous fluid. A left PICC was placed without immediate complications, however, on the return trip home the patient felt dizzy and returned to the hospital where he was found to be febrile with a temperature to 102, hypotensive with blood pressure to 60/38 and tachycardia to the 130s. He responded to aggressive fluid resuscitation and received Ceftriaxone, Levofloxacin, Clindamycin and Ceftazidime in the Emergency Room. He was then transferred stably to the Intensive Care Unit. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: He denies recent headache, neck stiffness, rhinorrhea, sore throat or coughing. He does report dyspnea on exertion ever since his diagnosis of pancreatic cancer. He denies chest pain, orthopnea or paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea. He has chronic abdominal pain, which has not changed in quality or severity. He denies diarrhea, dysuria, skin rashes or skin breakdown. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Pancreatic cancer status post Gemcitabine therapy, which was recently discontinued. 2. Renal cell carcinoma status post nephrectomy. 3. Prostate cancer status post prostatectomy. 4. Hypertension. 5. Hypercholesterolemia. MEDICATIONS: 1. Lexapro 20 mg once a day. 2. MiraLax. 3. Colace 100 mg twice a day. 4. Oxycontin 20 mg three times a day. 5. Metoprolol 50 mg twice a day. 6. Compazine prn. 7. Oxycodone prn. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient lives with wife and worked for treasury department. Wife is former RN. Prior smoker and prior alcohol use. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination temperature 97.6, heart rate 82, blood pressure 102/55, respirations 18. Sating 99% on 2 liters nasal cannula. In general the patient appeared fatigued and in no acute distress. HEENT pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Oropharynx is clear. Mucous membranes are moist. Neck no JVD, lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Cardiac regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Lungs crackles on the right side half of the way up and crackles at the left base. Abdomen soft, slightly distended and tympanic, mildly tender in the bilateral lower quadrants. No percussion tenderness or rebound. No hepatosplenomegaly. Normoactive bowel sounds. Extremities no edema, 1+ distal pulses. Neurological Cranial nerves II through XII intact. Motor grossly normal. LABORATORY: White blood cell count 9.0, hematocrit 22.5, INR 1.5. His chemistries were within normal limits. Liver function tests were within normal limits except for an elevated alkaline phosphatase at 447, albumin 2.1, calcium 7.1, magnesium 1.5. Chest x-ray showed an opacity at the right base. A KUB showed mildly dilated loop of small bowel. ASSESSMENT/PLAN: The patient is a 73 year-old male presenting with fever, hypotension and tachycardia. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Hypotension: The patient was initially felt to have evolving sepsis given accompanying fever and question pneumonia on chest x-ray. He responded well to intravenous fluids with stabilization of his blood pressure. He did not require pressors. He was treated for the pneumonia with Ceftriaxone and Azithromycin initially and then switched to po Levofloxacin. Due to the constellation of hypotension, fever, rapid improvement and history of pancreatic cancer lower extremity dopplers were obtained and revealed bilateral deep venous thrombosis in the right common femoral vein and the left common femoral vein. He was subsequently started on anticoagulation with heparin and Coumadin. 2. Hypoxia: The patient initially required oxygen by nasal cannula for oxygen supplementation, but over the course of his hospitalization was able to be weaned to room air. 3. Anemia: The patient has had chronic anemia since his cancer diagnosis and presented with a hematocrit of 22.5. He was transfused with 2 units of packed red blood cells with subsequent symptomatic improvement. 4. Pain management: The patient was continued on his outpatient pain regimen of Oxycontin and Oxycodone. 5. Pancreatic cancer: The patient's prognosis is quite grim at this point. He has had minimal response to chemotherapy. After Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], his oncologist discussed the prognosis with the family the patient and his wife opted for home with hospice. His code status was changed to DNR/DNI. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharged to home with hospice. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Lovenox 80 mg subq b.i.d. until INR therapeutic. 2. Coumadin 2.5 mg po once a day. 3. Levofloxacin 500 mg once a day for a seven day course. 4. Lexapro 20 mg po once a day. 5. Oxycontin and Oxycodone prn. 6. Sublingual morphine prn. 7. Ativan prn. 8. Levsin prn. 9. Colace 100 mg po twice a day. 10. Dulcolax 10 mg po or pr once a day prn. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5837**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 8285**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 4925**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2165-6-6**] 05:33 T: [**2165-6-12**] 06:42 JOB#: [**Job Number 48851**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2139-7-3**] Discharge Date: [**2139-7-15**] Date of Birth: [**2102-9-23**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 371**] Chief Complaint: s/p Stab wound to abdomen Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2139-7-3**] Exploratory laparotomy History of Present Illness: 36 yo male with PMHx of depression, EtOH abuse, manic disorder admittted s/p assault with multiple stab wounds to abdomen and left shoulder. Pt relates that that he had been attacked by an associate of his friend on [**7-4**] in [**Hospital1 **]. Pt had been drinking and was involved in an argument with his friend. [**Name (NI) **] was stabbed multiple times following a scuffle. Pt was taken to the OR upon admission for exploratory laparotomy and incision and drainage of back stab wounds. Past Medical History: Bipolar disorder Social History: h/o substance abuse Reportedly homeless Family History: Noncontributory Pertinent Results: [**2139-7-3**] 10:11PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-8 CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-145 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-114* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-13 [**2139-7-3**] 10:11PM CALCIUM-8.0* PHOSPHATE-4.1 MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2139-7-3**] 10:11PM WBC-14.0*# RBC-3.46* HGB-10.7* HCT-32.5* MCV-94 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-12.9 [**2139-7-3**] 10:11PM PLT COUNT-251 [**2139-7-3**] 06:30PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-288* ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG CTA CHEST W&W/O C&RECONS, NON-CORONARY [**2139-7-7**] 6:43 AM No prior CTs available for comparison. FINDINGS: The heart is normal in size. There is no pericardial effusion. The tracheobronchial tree is patent. There are multiple mildly enlarged mediastinal lymph nodes. For the example, the largest lymph node in the pretracheal region measures 0.9 cm in short axis and 1.8 cm in long axis. There is an enlarged right hilar lymph node that measures 1.0 cm in short axis and 2.0 cm in long axis. Numerous prevascular, subcarinal and paratracheal lymph nodes are noted that measure less than 1 cm in greatest dimension. Several small bilateral axillary lymph nodes are seen. Most of these lymph nodes, however, contain fatty hila, small part of normal internal architecture. The largest lymph node is seen in the right axilla measures 0.8 x 1.2 cm. The heart is normal in size. There is no pericardial effusion. The tracheobronchial tree is patent. The aorta and pulmonary arteries are normal in caliber. There is no evidence of pulmonary embolism. Examination of the lung windows demonstrate several bullae in paraseptal location at both lung apices. There are scattered bilateral patchy opacities in both upper and lower lobes as well as bibasilar patchy consolidations involving short aspects of both lower lobes. This may be of either infectious or inflammatory in etiology. There are several pockets of gas in the left axilla. This may be either iatrogenic or related to recent stab wound. There is no evidence of pneumothorax. BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or sclerotic lesions are identified. There is a small, somewhat rounded 6 mm lucency in the sternum (series 3, image 48), which most likely reflects a focal area of rarefaction in a patient without known malignancy. IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Bilateral patchy opacities in both upper and lower lobes, which may be either infectious or inflammatory in etiology. 3. Enlarged mediastinal and right hilar lymph nodes. A followup dictated chest CT is recommended when the patient's condition improved, to evaluate for interval change of pulmonary opacities and lymphadneopathy. 4. Several gas pockets in the soft tissues of the left axilla which may iatrogenic or may also be related to a recent stab wound. CT CHEST W/CONTRAST [**2139-7-12**] 11:50 AM CT OF THE CHEST: The paratracheal lymph nodes seen on the prior study are unchanged in size. There are some small prevascular and AP window lymph nodes. The heart, pericardium, and great vessels appear unremarkable. The central airways are patent without endoluminal lesion. In the lungs, again seen are bullous changes along the medial aspect of the right upper lobe. There has been worsening of ground-glass opacities, now involving a large portion of the left upper lobe, which were previously much more focal, and there has been coalescence into a more consolidative focal opacity in the posterior left upper lobe with air bronchograms (series 2, image 27). However, in the right upper lobe, there has been improvement in the multiple opacities seen previously, which are now more ground-glass in appearance rather than dense as they were on the prior study. See for example series 2, image 17. More inferiorly, in the right middle lobe, there has also been slight improvement with a more ground-glass rather than dense consolidative appearance compared to the previous study. In the left lower lobe; however, the ground-glass opacities appear to have slightly worsened and are more extensive involving the superior segment now to a greater degree than previously, and the consolidative focal area of opacity in the left base appears roughly stable though slightly changed in configuration. There are small bilateral pleural effusions. In the right lower lobe, areas of more linear opacity have improved, which were probably atelectatic in nature. CT OF THE ABDOMEN: There has been a midline incision with skin staples still noted. There is a small amount of postoperative fluid just inferior to the incision line with a focal area along the inferior incision, where the staples have been removed. Within the left lobe of the liver, there is a fluid collection measuring 3.8 x 2.9 cm with small foci of air within it non-dependently. Just posterior and possibly continuous with this, there is a second fluid collection measuring 3.6 x 2.6 cm, also with a small focus of air within it and probably within the liver capsule as well (series 2, image 65). Apart from these areas, there is no free intra-abdominal air remaining. There remains mesenteric stranding, particularly in the anterior abdomen along the area of incision. The gallbladder, adrenal glands, spleen, pancreas, and kidneys appear unremarkable. Small retroperitoneal and mesenteric nodes are identified, measuring up to 9 mm. A small amount of ascites tracks into the pelvis. The abdominal aorta is of normal caliber. The portal vein is patent. Loops of small and large bowel appear normal in caliber and contour. The appendix appears normal. Contrast flows freely past the stomach, and has reached the rectum. CT OF THE PELVIS: The bladder, prostate, seminal vesicles, and rectum are unremarkable. As above, there is a small amount of free fluid in the pelvis. There is no lymphadenopathy. As described above, there is a small amount of fluid just under the area of incision along the abdominal and pelvic midline, which is probably related to postoperative seroma, although infection cannot be excluded. OSSEOUS STRUCTURES: There are no concerning lytic or sclerotic lesions. There are no fractures apparent. Within the dermis of the posterior left chest, just behind the scapula, there are two radiodensities, which are somewhat linear and may represent a skin staples. Please correlate with exam. IMPRESSION: 1. Multifocal ground-glass and patchy opacities involving both lungs, some areas which have demonstrated improvement in the right lung, however, some areas in the left lung which have worsened since the previous study. 2. Fluid collections with small foci of air as above within the left lobe of the liver. A small pocket of fluid just under the incision line in the lower abdominal/pelvic midline. Infection in these areas cannot be excluded. 3. No residual free intraperitoneal air. Small amount of free fluid in the pelvis. GUIDANCE/LOCALIZATION FOR NEEDLE BIOPSY US (S&I) [**2139-7-13**] 11:09 AM ULTRASOUND-GUIDED LIVER ASPIRATION: The risks and benefits of the procedure were explained to the patient, and written informed consent was obtained. A preprocedure timeout was performed using two patient identifiers. Preprocedure scanning demonstrates a 3-cm heterogeneous predominantly cystic collection in the left lobe of the liver. Posterior to this collection is an ill-defined echogenic area, likely corresponding to the additional collection seen on CT. A suitable spot was chosen in the mid abdomen for drainage. The area was prepped and draped in standard sterile fashion. 1% lidocaine was instilled for local anesthesia. Using ultrasound guidance, a 20-gauge spinal needle was advanced into the collection and approximately 5 cc of bloody fluid was aspirated with near complete collapse of the fluid collection. The sample was sent for microbiologic analysis. The patient tolerated the procedure well with no immediate complications. Moderate sedation was provided using 2 mg of Versed and 100 mcg of fentanyl in divided doses, and the patient's hemodynamic parameters were monitored continuously throughout the 20 minute intraservice time. The attending radiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], was present and supervising throughout. IMPRESSION: Successful ultrasound-guided aspiration of left hepatic fluid collection, with drainage of 5 cc of bloody fluid, sent for microbiologic analysis. Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted to the Trauma service and taken to the operating room urgently for exploratory laparotomy, oversewing of stomach laceration, control of liver laceration bleeding and irrigation and closure of left chest laceration. There were no reported complications. Postoperatively he was taken to the Trauma ICU where he remained for several days. He was later transferred to the regular nursing unit. He did have significant pain management issues; initially he was on PCA narcotics with IV for breakthrough and once he was able to tolerate po's he was changed to short acting narcotics. He required higher doses of the oral narcotics and was changed to long acting narcotics. He was noted to become very sleepy with higher doses of short acting narcotics. The Acute Pain Service was consulted to optimize his pain regimen; Neurontin and NSAID's were added. He was noted with a fever spike to >103 F; he was cultured, chest xray done which revealed a significant pneumonia. He was treated with IV antibiotics but continued to have fevers. Infectious Disease was the consulted and made several recommendations regarding his antibiotics, including oral antibiotics that he was discharged on (Levo & Flagyl for 14 days). Despite his fevers and consistent reinforcement from medical and nursing staff he contiued to leave the hopsital to smoke cigarettes; he did this multiple times during the day. At one point security officers had to be called and assisted with returning patient back to his room. Social work was closely involved during his hospital stay because of issues surrounding his substance use, nature of the trauma and his homeless situation. A safe discharge plan was formulated. Discharge Medications: 1. Buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Risperidone 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Divalproex 500 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 5. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 6. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*42 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. Motrin 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain: take with food. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Stab wound to abdomen Liver laceration Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Continue with the antibiotics as prescribed for the next 2 weeks, complete the entire course. Return to the Emergency room if you develop any fevrs, chills, headache, dizziness, increased shortness of breath, productive cough, chest pain, abdominal pain different from the pain you have been experiencing [**Last Name (un) 5720**] your recent surgery, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, increased redness or drainage from your incision and/or any otehr symptoms that are concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Follow up next wek with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Surgery clinic, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2359**] for an appointment. Follow up in the Pain Clinic in the next 1-2 weeks, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] for an appointment. Completed by:[**2139-7-16**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2180-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2180-11-25**] Date of Birth: [**2105-4-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Motrin / Ambien Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2736**] Chief Complaint: syncope, chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization EGD History of Present Illness: Patient was admitted today to [**Hospital1 1516**] and being transferred to CCU. Please refer to [**Hospital1 1516**] note for further detail. In brief, Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 75 yo male with CAD s/p MI and CABG in [**2162**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM1-OM2, occluded SVG - PDA), s/p two cypher stents to SVG-OM1-OM2 graft in [**2175**], HTN and HLD. He was transferred from OSH after a syncope at 3 am this morning. EKG in ED showed evidence of a recent IMI (new Q waves with residual ST elevations). . Per [**Hospital1 1516**] admission note, urgent cath showed occlusion of the jump segment of his SVG-OM1 graft, which was stented successfully with 2 drug-eluting stents. However, the OM1 was jailed and could only be rescued to TIMI 2 flow. . On the floor today, he had one episode of chest pain in the afternoon which resolved with sublingual nitro after which he had SBP 70s; this resolved. He had no recurring chest pain during the day. This evening at 9PM, he tried to get out of bed to use commode. Eyes rolled back into head, became unresponsive, SBP 70s with no change in rate. Was placed in Trendelenberg, was given IVF, woke up on his own. . Upon interview by resident, patient was awake, oriented, comfortable, angry about lab draws and denied any chest pain during episode. Tele was not caught at time of episode because he was getting up to use the bathroom. . Patient was fatigued and did not want to share history on admission to CCU. He did deny chest pain. Per admission note, he complains of chronic fatigue but found that 1-2 weeks ago he started to have shortness of breath to the degree that he was only able to walk a few steps. Of note, the patient paused aspirin and plavix three weeks ago for 12 days for his laser BPH surgery. Past Medical History: - CAD s/p MI and CABG in [**2163**] (LIMA-LAD, SVG-OM1-OM2, occluded SVG - PDA), s/p two cypher stents to SVG-OM1-OM2 graft in [**2175**]. - HTN - HLD - Cardiomyopathy (EF 40-45%) - Tachybrady syndrome due to SSS s/p [**Company 1543**] Adapta dual-chamber pacemaker ([**2166**]) - GERD - OSA on CPAP - Panhypopituitarism s/p large pituitary adenoma w/ pituitary apoplexy and hemmorhage s/p resection ([**2152**]) on hormone replacement w/ hydrocortisone, levothyroxine and testosterone - Chronic renal insufficiency - Blindness of right eye ([**2152**]) - Cataract left eye - Polyps in vocal cords - Otosclerosis - Chronic pancreatitis (from unknown cause) - Gammopathy of unknown significance - Neuropathy in lower extremities - BPH s/p laser surgery - Osteopenia - h/o gastric ulcers - s/p cholecystectomy - h/o depression - h/o restless legs disorder Social History: He stopped smoking 23 years ago but has a history of 80 pack years (32 years x 2.5 p/d). He does not drink any alcohol. No illicit drug use. Retired. He was a shipyard worker. He completed some college and also has an accounting background. Family History: His mother died at 62 of heart failure. His father died at 48 of lung cancer. He has 2 sisters, one of whom has well controlled hypertension. He has a 45-year-old daughter also with an otosclerosis. He has a son with high cholesterol and depression. He has three grown children and seven grandchildren. Physical Exam: GENERAL: Comfortably, in NAD. Oriented x3. HEENT: Dry mucous membranes. Per [**Hospital1 1516**] notes: Blind on right eye, Bitemporal hemiquadrantopsia CARDIAC: RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. LUNGS: CTAB anteriorly. Exam was difficult because patient had to lie flat. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. EXTREMITIES: No LE edema. R sided groin site clean, no oozing or ecchymosis. 2+ pedal pulses. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. . LABS/STUDIES EKG ([**2180-11-21**]): Heart Rate: 59, Inferior Q waves with 1/2 MM STE II,III, repeat EKG with hypotension shows STE in < 1mm II, and II Pertinent Results: [**11-21**] CARDIAC CATHETERIZATION: COMMENTS: 1. Coronary angiography in this left dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The LMCA, LAD, and LCx were known to be occluded and were not evaluated. The RCA was a small, non-dominant vessel with diffuse disease. 2. Arterial conduit angiography demonstrated that the SVG-OM1-OM2 was occluded at the segment from OM1-OM2. The SVG-PDA was not accessed as it was known to be occluded. The LIMA-LAD was not engaged. 3. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normal systemic arterial blood pressure with SBP 105mmHg and DBP 52mmHg. 4. Successful PTCA and stenting of the jump segment of SVG-OM1-OM2 with two overlapping 3.0x28mm Promus drug eluting stents. 5. Successful rescue of jailed OM1 with PTCA alone restoring TIMI 2 flow. 6. Successful closure of right femoral arteriotomy with 6F angioseal. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Occluded OM1-OM2 jump graft. 3. Successful PCI of SVG-OM1-OM2 with DES x2 overlapping. 4. Successful rescue of jailed OM1 with PTCA alone restoring TIMI2 flow. 5. Successful RFA angioseal. [**11-23**] ECHO The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. LV systolic function appears moderately-to-severely depressed (ejection fraction 30 percent) secondary to akinesis/dyskinesis of the inferior and posterior walls. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with borderline normal free wall function. There are focal calcifications in the aortic arch. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior report (images unavailable for review) of [**2180-4-12**], the left ventricular ejection fraction is further reduced. EGD [**11-24**] Impression: Small hiatal hernia Irrregular z-line noted and patchy areas of erythema consistent with esophagitis was noted at GE junction. A single tongue of salmon colored mucosa was noted at the GE junction suggesting possible Barrett's esophagus. Erythema in the antrum compatible with antral gastritis 4 mm ulcer in the pre-pyloric region Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum Recommendations: Recommend continuing protonix at 40 mg PO bid. Patient will need outpatient GI follow up for testing for H.pylori by H.pylori breath test and treat if necessary. Will need repeat endoscopy after 2 months to ensure ulcer healing. DISCHARGE LABS: Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 75 yo male with CAD (s/p CABG x4 [**2162**], s/p two cypher stents to SVG-OM1-OM2 in [**2175**]), HTN and HLD who was transferred from OSH after an episode of syncope and chest pain whose cath showed occlusion of the jump segment of his SVG-OM1 graft which was subsequently dilated. . # SYNCOPE: Managed empirically on stress dose steroids in the setting of a known history of panhypopituitarism until the patient's Hct dropped to 24.5 from 32 at baseline and was found to have melena. At that time he was transfused 2 units of pRBCs and started on an IV PPI; GI was subsequently consulted. The patient's Hct responded appropriately to the transfusion, he was transfused a further 1 unit of pRBCs and transitioned to PO Protonix, and stress dose steroids were stopped; He had EGD with GI here which showed ulcer in the pre-pylorus with non-active bleeding. His Famotidine was stopped and Protonix started on discharge. . # Inferior STEMI: Patient underwent a Cath for ST elevations suggestive of an inferior MI. Please see cath report for full details. In brief, Patient was noted to have three vessel coronary disease, occluded OM1-OM2 jump graft, successful PCI of SVG-OM1-OM2 with DES x2 overlapping, and successful rescue of jailed OM1 with PTCA alone restoring TIMI2 flow. He was continued on ASA, Plavix, Statin. He was changed from Atenolol to Toprol XL to maximize [**Hospital 1902**] medical management. He was not started on an ACE inhibitor due to his elevated Creatinine level of 1.4. . #Chronic Systolic Heart Failure: Last known EF is 40-45% in [**4-/2180**], and a repeat ECHO this admission demonstrated an EF of 30%. Please see TTE report for full details. # Chronic renal insufficiency: His creatinin on admission was 1.4 which is his baseline. Possibly this is due to his gammopathy of unknown significance. Remained stable. . # Panhypopituitarism: Patient was given one time dose hydrocort 50 IV on transfer to CCU but then continued on home standing doses. Continued levothyroxine, held testosterone while inpatient but restarted on discharge. Medications on Admission: ASPIRIN - 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) - PO daily CLOPIDOGREL [PLAVIX] - 75 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) PO daily ATENOLOL - 50 mg Tablet - [**2-12**] Tablet(s) by mouth once a day SIMVASTATIN - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day URSODIOL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 300 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth q8 FAMOTIDINE - 40 mg Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth once daily in the morning GABAPENTIN - 400 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) PO 3 times daily HYDROCORTISONE - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth 2 tabs in the morning, and [**2-12**] tab in the afternoon - No Substitution LEVOTHYROXINE [LEVOXYL] - 125 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily - No Substitution TESTOSTERONE [ANDROGEL] - 50 mg/5 gram (1 %) Gel in Packet - one daily. (5 grams per day total) CYANOCOBALAMIN (VITAMIN B-12) [VITAMIN B-12] - 1,000 mcg/mL Solution - Inject 1000mcg IM monthly as directed CALCIUM CARBONATE [CALTRATE 600] - 2 x 2/day FOLIC ACID - 0.4 mg Tablet - 3 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day MULTIVITAMIN - (OTC) - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth daily OMEGA-3 FATTY ACIDS-VITAMIN E [OMEGA-3 FISH OIL] - (OTC; 1200mg daily) - Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 2. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. ursodiol 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 6. hydrocortisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 7. hydrocortisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 8. levothyroxine 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. AndroGel 1 %(50 mg/5 gram) Gel in Packet Sig: One (1) Transdermal once a day. 10. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 1,000 mcg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection once a month. 11. calcium carbonate 600 mg (1,500 mg) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. folic acid 400 mcg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. 13. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 15. multivitamin Oral 16. metoprolol succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Acute on Chronic Systolic Congestive Heart Failure Gastrointestinal Bleeding Recent ST Elevation Myocardial Infarction Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to take care of you in the hospital. You were admitted because you fainted. In the hospital, we were concern that your symptoms were due to cardiac ischemia and so we did a procedure called a cardiac catheterization to open up a blockage in your heart. This procedure went well and stents were placed to keep the blocked artery open. After the procedure, we discovered that you had a bleed from and ulcer in your stomach. This likely happened because you were on blood thinning medications. We believe this bleeding has stopped. You will followup with GI. Your blood levels have remained stable. Because you have heart failure, please weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 171**] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. At your next cardiology visit or PCP visit, please have your physician discuss ACE inhibitor treatment. You were not started on this medication prior to discharge due to an elevated creatinine level. Also, please make the following changes to your medications: STOP Famotidine and START Protonix 40 mg twice daily STOP Atenolol and START Toprol XL 25 mg once daily No other changes were made to your medications. Finally, please go to all of the followup appointments that are listed below. Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5103**] office to see if your cardiology appointment can be rescheduled for the next 7 to 10 days. Followup Instructions: Primary Care: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1158**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 9347**] Date/Time: [**12-8**] at 10:00am . Department: DIV. OF GASTROENTEROLOGY When: TUESDAY [**2180-11-28**] at 11:20 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12538**], M.D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: Ra [**Hospital Unit Name 1825**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2180-12-13**] at 9:00 AM With: DEVICE CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: WEDNESDAY [**2180-12-13**] at 9:40 AM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.41", "00.46", "37.22", "36.07", "45.13", "88.55", "00.66" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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6934, 9037
297, 326
11857, 11857
4198, 5052
13476, 14564
3266, 3570
10237, 11622
11715, 11836
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5069, 6893
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6911, 6911
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12,278
184,626
22812
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2102-12-11**] Discharge Date: [**2102-12-20**] Date of Birth: [**2055-5-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: dyspnea Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: thoracocentesis, pleuredesis, thoracoscopy History of Present Illness: PGY-1 Accept note Spoke with admitting moonlighter and confirmed relevant apsects of HPI and PMH with pt., as outlined in the excellent admit note. In brief, Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 47yo with metastatic RCC who has failed sugen and most recently 1 month of sorafenib therapy that was discontinued [**12-4**] [**3-16**] increased left sided pain, constipation, general fatigue. He continued to feel worse, with increased dyspnea, first on exertion then at rest. Over the last week, he has also developed increasing abdominal girth which he attributes to gas, and bilateral LE edema, which he has never had before. CT in ED showed increased interval increase in size of metastatic lesions, R sided pleural effusion, and new ascites. He was tapped 2.5L of serosanguinous fluid, exudative by light's criteria, likely malignant. Post-thoracentesis CXR still shows nearly complete white out of L lung field. Currently, pt. states he feels much better than last night. He denies, CP, HA, confusion, nausea currently. Did have some diarrhea o/n yesterday, likely [**3-16**] kayexylate and po contrast. He does state he is thirsty. Past Medical History: metastatic RCC as noted in Oncologic History CAD s/p CABG [**2091**] HTN hypercholesterolemia DVTs Social History: lives upstairs from mother, divorced with 3 children, girlfriend [**Name (NI) 1258**], + [**Name2 (NI) **], no etoh Family History: nc Physical Exam: Afebrile o/n now T: 96.2 BP: 109/85 HR: 110, RR:20 02 sat 96% on 4L Gen: tired, ill appearing man, breathing comfortably, no retractions, able to speak full sentences. HEENT: anicteric, PERRLA, EOMI, MMM, OP clear Neck: Supple, no [**Doctor First Name **] CV:: tachycardic, occ. s3 vs. split s2, no murmurs, rubs Chest: Absent BS on L from posterior, dull to percussion to [**2-13**] lung. Wheezes, crackles at apex anteriorly. R side clear without wheezes, crackles Abd:: Soft, moderately distended, no focal TTP, though has some gneralized discomfort when palpated. + BS. Able to faintly palpate mass vs. spleen in his mid/left abdomen. Liver span wnl. Ext: 2+ pitting edema to knees bilaterally, R>L edema, no calf tenderness. Pertinent Results: [**2102-12-11**] 04:30PM CALCIUM-8.8 [**2102-12-11**] 04:30PM LIPASE-37 [**2102-12-11**] 04:30PM ALT(SGPT)-188* AST(SGOT)-90* ALK PHOS-423* AMYLASE-29 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2102-12-11**] 04:30PM GLUCOSE-100 UREA N-41* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-120* POTASSIUM-6.3* CHLORIDE-94* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-12 [**2102-12-11**] 04:39PM HGB-13.2* calcHCT-40 [**2102-12-11**] 04:39PM K+-5.8* [**2102-12-11**] 08:28PM PT-12.8 PTT-22.1 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2102-12-11**] 08:28PM PLT SMR-LOW PLT COUNT-120* [**2102-12-11**] 08:28PM NEUTS-89* BANDS-4 LYMPHS-2* MONOS-2 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-3* MYELOS-0 [**2102-12-11**] 08:28PM WBC-7.4 RBC-3.99* HGB-12.2* HCT-34.6* MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.2* RDW-19.2* [**2102-12-11**] 08:28PM LIPASE-37 [**2102-12-11**] 08:28PM ALT(SGPT)-186* AST(SGOT)-95* AMYLASE-28 TOT BILI-0.3 [**2102-12-11**] 08:28PM GLUCOSE-87 UREA N-37* CREAT-1.0 SODIUM-123* POTASSIUM-6.5* CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-17 [**2102-12-11**] 08:29PM NA+-122* K+-6.2* [**2102-12-19**] 03:56AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-2.97* Hgb-9.0* Hct-26.9* MCV-90 MCH-30.2 MCHC-33.4 RDW-19.4* Plt Ct-112* [**2102-12-12**] 04:00AM BLOOD Fibrino-604* D-Dimer-5305* [**2102-12-19**] 03:56AM BLOOD Glucose-111* UreaN-76* Creat-2.7* Na-130* K-5.6* Cl-100 HCO3-17* AnGap-19 [**2102-12-19**] 03:56AM BLOOD Calcium-8.0* Phos-5.6* Mg-2.4 [**2102-12-18**] 11:16AM BLOOD Lactate-1.3 . CT torso: CT CHEST WITH IV CONTRAST: There is a markedly enlarged left pleural effusion occupying the majority of the left hemithorax, causing shift of the mediastinum rightward. This limits detailed evaluation of mediastinal lymph nodes. The heart is normal in size. The great vessel are grossly unremarkable. There is compression of the distal left pulmonary arterial vasculature given large left pleural effusion. There is a large pericardial lymph node, increased in size compared to prior study, today measuring 21 mm in shortest axis, previously 8 mm. CT ABDOMEN WITH CONTRAST: The liver is unremarkable. The gallbladder is within normal limits. The pancreas appears stable. Surrounding the pancreas are multiple metastatic lesions also encasing the celiac axis, SMA and periportal regions which overall appears increased in size and extent compared to [**2102-10-30**]. There is no overt demonstration of vascular occlusion. Patient is status post left nephrectomy. The left adrenal lesion previously seen today appears slightly larger in size and little more hypovascular, which could represent necrotic change of a metastatic lesion. The left retroperitoneal aggregate of soft tissue density consistent with metastatic mass is similar in size today, measuring 81 x 53 mm, previously 86 x 45 mm. The retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy extending along the course of nearly the entire aorta is also similar in size. There has been interval new development of a small-to-moderate amount of ascites. CT PELVIS WITH IV CONTRAST: The urinary bladder wall is slightly thickened, as demonstrated on prior studies. There are multiple inguinal and iliac enlarged lymph nodes, with similar appearance in size compared to [**2102-10-30**]. The rectum, sigmoid colon, prostate are unremarkable. BONE WINDOWS: There are mixed sclerotic and lytic changes seen within the L4 vertebral body, similar in appearance compared to prior study, concerning for metastatic focus. There are no new suspicious lytic or sclerotic bony lesions. IMPRESSION: 1. Large dense left pleural effusion with significant rightward shift of the mediastinum. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 333**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 334**] at 10:00 p.m. on [**2102-12-11**]. 2. Interval progression of metastatic disease manifested by a large left pleural effusion and new-onset ascites. 3. Overall, slight interval increase in size of soft tissue metastatic lesions within the chest, abdomen, and pelvis. . Bilateral LE, no signs of DVT Brief Hospital Course: Patient is a 47 yo male who was initially admitted with worsening shortness of breath. He was first admitted to medical services and then after repeat thoracentesis and pleuradesis on [**12-14**] with prolonged hypotension he was transferred to the ICU. ICU Issues included hypotension, hyponatremia and thrombocytopenia as well as management of pleural effusions. Hypotension was managed with fluid boluses, hyponatremia improved with saline. Thrombocytopenia was thought secondary to splenic squestration as HIT antibodies were negative. Patient was maintained on a chest tube post procedure with continued output until it was self-discontinued. Despite medical management, the patient continued to have dyspnea as well as poor liver and kidney function and worsening of mental status. Given that the CT done on [**12-11**] showed significant worsening of his metastatic disease and that the patient had failed multiple chemotherapeutic regimens, the decision was made to direct the care towards comfort after discussions with family and the patient. Patient was being screened for hospice care and palliative care had been consulted. However, patient deceased in hospital on [**12-20**]. Medications on Admission: sutent 50mg (off since [**2102-12-4**]) zofran 8mg q8h oxycontin 60mg [**Hospital1 **] oxycodone 5mg q6hprn neurontin 400mg [**Hospital1 **] dilaudid 4mg q6h dexamethasone 4mg tid zestril 10mg zocor Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Home with Service Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic renal carcinoma Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: deceased Followup Instructions: n/a
[ "197.2", "584.9", "253.6", "189.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.24", "34.04", "34.92" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7988, 8007
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325, 369
8077, 8087
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8111, 8121
1832, 2565
278, 287
397, 1539
1561, 1662
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31,041
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7916+55892
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2141-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2141-4-23**] Date of Birth: [**2081-3-17**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 473**] Chief Complaint: Acute pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: This is a 60 yo man with PMH of anoxic brain injury in [**2116**] during varicocele surgery with subsequent action myoclonus and seizure disorder (on depakote). He presented to the ED with epigastric pain and is found to have pancreatitis. His symptoms were associated with nausea and vomiting. His pain is severe and radiates throughout his abdomen. No fevers or chills. No diarrhea or constipation. No BRBPR. No CP, SOB, cough, or dysuria. Past Medical History: 1. HTN 2. hypercholesterolemia 3. DM type II 4. h/o anoxic brain injury s/p intraoperative MI in [**2116**] during varicocele surgery 5. Depression, with h/o SI and ~15 psych admissions in the past 6. Anxiety and panic attacks 7. Peripheral neuropathy 8. L5 radiculopathy on left with chronic LBP 9. GERD 10. action myoclonus (on klonapin and valproate) Social History: From [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. Graduated from [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Male First Name (un) 1056**]. Was a physical education teacher but can no longer work [**12-31**] physical disability. Divorced, lives alone, son living in [**Name (NI) **] state and daughter living in [**Male First Name (un) 1056**] with his ex- wife. [**Name (NI) **] not smoked or had EtOH since [**2116**]. Has 2 PCAs to assist with ADLs. Family History: NC Physical Exam: 96.6, 91, 132/82, 13, 99% NRB GEn: NAD, appears comfortable and nontoxic, anicteric Chest: decreased breaths sound at bases CV: RRR Abd: moderately distended, tender in epigastric area, nonrigid, no guarding Guaiac negative Ext: warm and well perfused Pertinent Results: [**2141-4-11**] 04:15PM BLOOD WBC-16.7*# RBC-4.86 Hgb-14.6 Hct-43.5 MCV-90 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.6 RDW-13.8 Plt Ct-227 [**2141-4-17**] 06:20PM BLOOD WBC-10.3 RBC-3.00* Hgb-9.3* Hct-26.9* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-161 [**2141-4-20**] 05:35AM BLOOD WBC-10.8 RBC-3.34* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.9* MCV-90 MCH-29.7 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-177 [**2141-4-12**] 03:15AM BLOOD Glucose-294* UreaN-21* Creat-1.0 Na-140 K-7.2* Cl-110* HCO3-20* AnGap-17 [**2141-4-20**] 05:35AM BLOOD Glucose-143* UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-137 K-3.4 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2141-4-11**] 04:15PM BLOOD ALT-60* AST-95* LD(LDH)-220 CK(CPK)-139 AlkPhos-89 Amylase-4695* TotBili-0.4 [**2141-4-14**] 02:41AM BLOOD ALT-97* AST-60* LD(LDH)-351* AlkPhos-64 Amylase-415* TotBili-0.8 [**2141-4-20**] 05:35AM BLOOD ALT-20 AST-28 LD(LDH)-344* AlkPhos-163* Amylase-106* TotBili-0.6 [**2141-4-11**] 04:15PM BLOOD Lipase-[**Numeric Identifier 4731**]* [**2141-4-13**] 03:24AM BLOOD Lipase-816* [**2141-4-20**] 05:35AM BLOOD Lipase-34 [**2141-4-20**] 05:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.1 Mg-1.8 [**2141-4-12**] 09:15AM BLOOD Triglyc-163* [**2141-4-13**] 03:24AM BLOOD TSH-1.3 [**2141-4-11**] 04:15PM BLOOD Valproa-93 [**2141-4-11**] 04:15PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG . US ABD LIMIT, SINGLE ORGAN [**2141-4-11**] 6:43 PM IMPRESSION: No evidence of cholelithiasis or acute cholecystitis. . CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST [**2141-4-11**] 4:27 PM IMPRESSION: Moderate amount of fluid and fat stranding surrounding the pancreas consistent with acute pancreatitis. No secondary complications of pancreatitis identified at this time. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2141-4-13**] 11:18 AM IMPRESSION: No newly appeared parenchymal opacities. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2141-4-17**] 4:05 AM As compared to the previous examination, there is a minimal increase in density of the left perihilar lung areas. Otherwise, the radiographic appearance is unchanged. The morphology and sequence of change could suggest increasing overhydration. . Brief Hospital Course: This is a 60 year old male who was admitted with abdominal pain and found to have acute pancreatitis, etiology unclear. Acute Pancreatitis: He was admitted to the SICU and had a received aggessive fluid resuscitation. He was NPO with a NGT. He was hypotensive and tachycardic. He received several fluid boluses secondary to hypovolemia and low urine output. His LFT's, Amylase, Lipase trended down. His abdominal pain continued to lessen and distension improved. His diet was advanced along slowly and he was tolerating a regular diet and abdomen was soft. Hypertension: He had some hypertension to the 170-180's. His Lopressor dose was increased. Once tolerating a diet, his home meds were restarted. Fluid Overload: After several days of aggressive fluid resuscitation, he required Lasix IV to offload some fluid. He had mild CHF and bilateral vascular markings on CXR. He had an appropriate response to the Lasix. Hyperglycemia: He was started on an Insulin gtt for BS control. We were able to wean his to SQ Insulin based on a sliding scale. When he was tolerating a diet again, he was restarted on his home meds. Respiratory: He required a face tent for humidified O2 and was receiving Nebs PRN. After good pulmonary hygeine, he was weaned off the O2. Neurology: He has a history of anoxic brain injury and myoclonic jerks and was on his home Depakote. In terms of the seizures, patient reports that he has seizures every 2 or 3 days, and his last one was 3 days ago. The seizures, per the patient, are characterized by loss of conciousness. Per discussion with his sister the patient has shaking periods where he loses conciousness and has a postictal period, lasting 30 mins. In the ICU, he seemed quite somulent, disorietned and agitate. Neurology was consulted for the possibility of drug induced pancreatitis secondary to depakote as no other causes of pancreatitis have been identified. it seems that Depakote as the etiology is a reasonable idea. He does not have any of the typical more common explanations such as hypertriglyceridemia, alchololism or gallstones. He has multiple reasons for his encepnahlopathy, most notably his significant Co2 retention and narcotics. He was started on Keppra for seizure coverage, as it is renally excreted, fairly well tolerated and a firstline [**Doctor Last Name 360**] for myoclonus. As he is quite sedated and in danger of further respiratory depression, we will give a somewhat muted loading dose and maintenance Medications on Admission: Clonazepam 4 qAM, 4 afternoon, 2 qHS, valproic acid 500 qAM, 250 afternoon, 250 qHS, metformin 1000'', glipizide 5, asa 81, lisinopril 40, simvastatin 40, nifedipine 30, protonix 40 Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Percocet 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: 2.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day) for 3 days: Change to 1250mg PO BID on 5/\23 and to 1500mg PO BID on [**4-24**] as recommended by Neuro . Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO twice a day: Start on [**4-24**]. Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Nifedipine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. GlipiZIDE 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Clonazepam 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): 4mg qam, 4mg at 1600 . 12. Clonazepam 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 13. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Acute Pancreatitis Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * If you are vomiting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomiting, diarrhea or other reasons. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is not improving within 8-12 hours or not gone within 24 hours. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. . * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Do not drive or operate heavy machinery while taking any narcotic pain medication. You may have constipation when taking narcotic pain medications (oxycodone, percocet, vicodin, hydrocodone, dilaudid, etc.); you should continue drinking fluids, you may take stool softeners, and should eat foods that are high in fiber. * Continue to increase activity daily * No heavy lifting (>[**9-13**] lbs) for 6 weeks. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 174**] (GI-Pancreatologist) in [**1-31**] weeks. Call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22346**] to schedule an appointment. Please follow-up with your PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] 2 weeks. Call to schedule. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 20751**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1682**] Date/Time:[**2141-4-25**] 11:30 Provider: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **],MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1690**] Date/Time:[**2141-4-25**] 1:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 13368**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 13369**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1652**] Date/Time:[**2141-5-1**] 10:40 Completed by:[**2141-4-21**] Name: [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname 3071**] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 4986**] Admission Date: [**2141-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2141-4-23**] Date of Birth: [**2081-3-17**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4987**] Addendum: As the patient was not cleared to go home by physical therapy, he remained in the hospital for additional sessions. He was then cleared for home and discharged home on [**2141-4-23**]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 42**] VNA [**Name6 (MD) 116**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4988**] MD [**MD Number(1) 4989**] Completed by:[**2141-4-25**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "99.15", "96.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10508, 10707
3990, 6471
332, 339
8119, 8125
1947, 3967
9182, 10485
1655, 1659
6703, 7977
8078, 8098
6497, 6680
8149, 9159
1674, 1928
274, 294
367, 810
832, 1190
1206, 1639
30,410
173,211
47726+59025
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2114-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2114-9-17**] Date of Birth: [**2039-9-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, LE edema Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Major Procedures: None History of Present Illness: 74 yo M hx CAD s/p IMI, AF with CMP (EF 40%) p/w dyspnea for the past few days, lower leg edema, and rapid AF to 180. The patient denies CP, palpatations, LH. He has not been feeling well for the past few days, and for that reason, has not taken any of his medications since thursday. The SOB made him come in to the ED yesterday. The SOB is on exertion, not at rest. He generally has LE edema, but his legs have never as swollen as they are now. . In the ED, he responded to 30mg IV diltizem, and is now on gtt, at 15mg/hr. Has old RBBB. On BB and CCB at home, and has been non compliant with all his medications for the past 2 days (including lovenox) . On admission to CCU, rate in 110-120's, VSS. no longer complaining of SOB. . ROS: - denies history of stroke, TIA, PE, bleeding during surgery, myalgias, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. - denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. - ROS positive for hx of DVT (popliteal, while anticoagulated on coumadin, now in lovenox), and occassional joint pain. . Cardiac ROS: - positive for DOE, LE edema. - denies chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: HTN Atrial fibrillation Dyslipidemia h/o L popliteal vein DVT History of anxiety and depression. Peptic ulcer disease. Diaphragmatic hernia. CKD Prostate CA dx [**5-2**] T2a prostate cancer R hernia repair [**2069**] Cardoimyopathy, ? tachycardia induced . Social History: married, lives with wife, retired walks reg for exercise. quit cig 30yrs ago (~ 15 pack years). no etoh. Walks without a walker. Family History: No family history of prostate cancer. Physical Exam: PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: VS: T 97.2, BP 161/105, HR 121, RR 22, O2 100% on 2l Gen: pleasant black male in NAD, resp or otherwise. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. injected conjuctiva. PERRL, EOMI. non pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with non elevated JVP. CV: irregularly irregular, no murmurs appreciated. non displaced PMI Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. bibasilar crackles, no wheezes or rhonchi. Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: 4+ LE edema Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP . EKG demonstrated rate of 155, RBBB, atrial fibrillation. . Pertinent Results: Chest Xray [**2114-9-15**] No acute pulmonary process . LLE LENI [**2114-9-15**] No evidence of left lower extremity DVT. Popliteal vein appears to compress normally in comparison to prior examination but exam was limited in this region. . CTA Chest [**2114-9-15**] No central or segmental pe. distal branches obscured due to breathing. ?mild chf. . 2D-ECHOCARDIOGRAM performed on [**2114-5-1**] demonstrated: The left atrium is moderately dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is mildly dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 60%; this value represents the estimated ejection fraction following a normal left ventricular filling period). There is no ventricular septal defect. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. Right ventricular systolic function appears depressed. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is borderline pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2113-12-14**], the ventricular rate is now well-controlled and the left ventricular ejection fraction is increased. . ETT performed on [**2112-10-4**] demonstrated: 4.5 minutes of [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4001**] protocol (3.5METs) and stopped for fatigue. The ST segments are uninterpretable in the setting of RBBB with diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities at baseline. The rhythm was sinus with frequent AEA (isolated APDs) and frequent VEA (isolated multifocal VPDs, ventricular couplets and ventricular bigeminy). The hemodynamic response to exercise was appropriate. Brief Hospital Course: This patient is a 74 y/o M with history of a fib, cardiomyopathy, HTN, gerd, DVT (on lovenox), p/w SOB, LE edema and in Afib with RVR. . 1. AFib RVR: Patient has been noncompliant with his medications for the last few days, secondary to "not feeling well." on lovenox, on rate control, working with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] as outpatient to control without starting amiodarone. - Patient on Diltizem drip 20mg/hr. Start wean - Load with PO dilt, 60 QID - Metoprolol 100mg [**Hospital1 **] (on 200mg toprol as outpatient) - monitor vital signs, consider cardioversion for instability -> Pt admitted to CCU. Rate control achieved with 200mg toprol XL and verpamil 240mg and diltiazem weaned. Patient discharged on above regimen. Lovenox continued at therapeutic doses for anticoagulation for DVT and A. Fib. . 2. CHF, diastolic acute on chronic: patient with significant LE edema, has not taken diuretics for last 2 days, bibasilar crackles, SOB, O2 requirement - back on home dyazide - 10mg Lasix IV - goal out 1L today -> Patient diuresed well with net ouf 750cc day 1 and net out on day of discharge. Symptomatically improved. Home lasix dose increased to 20mg PO. Given 10meq PO Potassium as mildly hypokalemic during hospital stay. . 3. CAD: ? old infarct on EKG. No history of MI, stress uninterpretable secondary to RBBB - continue ASA, Statin, BBlocker, ACEI - f/u with outpatient provider. . 4. Dyspnea: likely secondary to a fib and CHF exacerbation. no wheezes - treat a fib with rate control - diurese -> Improved and 93% on RA on day of discharge. -> CTA of chest showed no significant PE but ? RLL filling defect. Low suspicion for PE, patient anticoagulated in any case and study not repeated. LE USD negative for DVT with compression of popliteal vein (also limited study). CT Scan of chest demonstrated lymphadenopathy noted on prior scans and stable RUL nodule. Recommend repeat CT in [**5-8**] months for lymphadenopathy, and outpatient CT scan or PET scan for lymphadenopathy. Discussed with PCP who is aware and agrees with plan. . 5. depression - stable - continue paxil . 6. GERD, Hiatal Hernia - stable - Ranitidine decreased for Cr 1.4 to daily dosing. - continue pantoprazole . Code: presumed full . Dispo: Tranfer to home directly from CCU. F/u as below. . Medications on Admission: -aspirin 325 -Lovenox 12/.8mL [**Hospital1 **] -Toprol XL 200 mg daily -verapamil 240 -Lasix 10 -atorvastatin 10 -ranitidine 150 twice a day -pantoprazole 40 -triamterene & hydrochlorothiazide 37.5/25 -paroxetine 10 -benicar 40 daily Discharge Medications: 1. Outpatient Lab Work Chem-7 on friday [**2114-9-21**] 2. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: Two (2) syringe Subcutaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): Please inject 120mg or 1.2ml twice per day. Disp:*120 syringe* Refills:*1* 5. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Verapamil 240 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Triamterene-Hydrochlorothiazid 37.5-25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Paroxetine HCl 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Olmesartan 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily (). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Potassium Chloride 10 mEq Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily) for 3 days. Disp:*3 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Atrial Fibrillation, 2. Acute on chronic systolic and diastolic heart failure. 3. Dilated cardiomyoapthy 3. Gastroesophageal reflux disease 4. Hypertension 5. Depression 6. Lung Nodule 7. Lymphadenopathy Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: as per primary physician. You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of shortness of breath, and lower extremity swelling. These symptoms are likely related to your heart failure and having missed doses of your medications. While in the hospital your doses of medication were increased and fluid was removed. Upon leaving the hospital your dose of furosemide was increased to 20mg PO daily. In addition, please take a dialy potassium supplement of 10meq per day for the next 3 days. Please take this and all other medications as directed. Should you develop any new shortness of breath, lower extremity swelling please call your primary physician or present to the Emergency Room. If you develop any sudden severe chest pain or other symptoms concerning to you please call your PCP or return to the ED. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up as follows: 1. Laboratory Draw this Friday, [**2114-9-21**] - as instructed. 2. Repeat CT scan in [**5-8**] months for interval change in lung nodules. 3. Discuss with your PCP regarding PET scan or CT scan for lymphadenopathy in lung nodules. PCP [**Name Initial (PRE) 12309**]. 4. Please call your PCP for an appointment for next week. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] D. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2205**]. She is awaiting your call and will follow-up your lab results. 5. Follow-up with your Cardiologist as directed. Name: [**Known lastname 5282**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 16188**] Admission Date: [**2114-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2114-9-17**] Date of Birth: [**2039-9-24**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4868**] Addendum: After discharge, LMWH level was returned showing that it was slightly sub-therapeutic 0.4 (0.6 low end of therapeutic range). It was unclear whether the level had been drawn at the appropriate interval s/p lovenox dosing (typically drawn [**3-2**] hours after dosing). As a result, it was determined that it would be optimal to have the patient f/u with his PCP for [**Name Initial (PRE) **] second check of his LMHW level prior to adjusting his dose. This was discussed with PCP and patient who are in agreement with the plan. Patient advised to continue taking lovenox as directed 120mg [**Hospital1 **]. On day of lab test, will take 120mg at 8am (as per normal) and then present for blood draw at PCP's office at 12pm. No further changes to original discharge summary and plan. Discharge Disposition: Home [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4869**] MD [**MD Number(2) 4870**] Completed by:[**2114-9-19**]
[ "414.01", "311", "272.4", "585.9", "276.8", "530.81", "425.4", "V15.81", "428.33", "428.0", "427.31" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12119, 12264
4868, 7169
333, 358
9370, 9379
2920, 4845
10363, 12096
1996, 2035
7454, 9091
9141, 9349
7195, 7431
9403, 10340
2050, 2050
2072, 2901
276, 295
386, 1551
1573, 1832
1848, 1980
1,139
196,529
15754
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2190-1-14**] Discharge Date: [**2190-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2130-6-13**] Sex: F Service: GEN [**Last Name (un) **] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 59 year old female who suffers from insulin dependent diabetes, hyperlipidemia and chronic renal failure. She was found to have a pancreatic mass and was referred to Dr.[**Name (NI) 9886**] office for surgical management. She initially presented to her primary care physician after being evaluated for liver function tests which were initially found to be elevated and were felt to be due to the starting of Lipitor. The statin was subsequently discontinued, however, the elevated LFTs remained. On workup she had a right upper quadrant ultrasound and that revealed a mass in the head of the pancreas. This was done in [**2189-9-10**] when patient had no complaints of any abdominal symptoms. Because of her history of chronic renal insufficiency, she was subjected to a CT scan without contrast that revealed a mass in the head of the pancreas as consistent with ultrasound findings. This mass appears to be necrotic and over 5 cm in size. There also appears to be pathologic retroperitoneal lymph nodes at the level of the pancreas. Because of the limits of these studies, she subsequently, in [**2189-10-11**], had an open MRI which revealed a 7.4 x 5.2 cm mass in the region of the head of the pancreas with mild enhancement. There were also noted bilateral periaortic adenopathy inferior to and at the level of the renal veins. Subsequent CT guided fine needle aspiration fracture was performed which was reported as positive for malignant cells consistent with adenocarcinoma. It was at this point that she was referred to [**Hospital1 346**] for further management and second opinion. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: Essentially patient was always in her usual state of health, although she noted slight fatigue over the past several months, but attributed this to her chronic renal insufficiency and her diabetic status. She is also chronically anemic. She denied history of fever, chills, night sweats, weight loss, cough, chest pain, shortness of breath, abdominal pain, change in bowel habits or change in her urine or stool color. There was no rash, jaundice or swollen lymph nodes. She had a very good appetite. It is of note that she is markedly obese. She also reported that she probably gained some weight in the last year. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: As outlined above. ALLERGIES: She is reporting allergy to Levaquin and intolerance to the statin class of medications. OUTPATIENT MEDICATIONS: Include insulin, Avapro, Synthroid, metoprolol, Lasix, erythropoietin. SOCIAL HISTORY: She denied tobacco use and drank alcohol rarely. FAMILY HISTORY: There is no significant family history of cancer. HOSPITAL COURSE: After thorough evaluation including more MR scans and extensive calls between Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 468**] and the patient, she was admitted for a scheduled Whipple procedure on the day of admission. On the day of admission patient was taken to the O.R. for a scheduled planned resection of pancreatic mass with Whipple procedure. Intraoperatively a large mass was found in the center of the pancreas. Therefore, a central pancreatomy was performed with Roux-en-Y pancreaticojejunostomy and open cholecystectomy. Blood loss was estimated at 500 cc and patient received 9 liters of crystalloid during the operation. She was moved to the PACU in stable condition, extubated. Postoperatively patient made average 20 cc per hour in urine output. Her systolic blood pressure was between 100 to 120 for several hours, which was lower than her baseline. She was bolused with normal saline for approximately 2 liters. On post-op day one she was transferred to the intensive care unit for management of her fluid status. Over the next several days her renal function started to worsen. Her creatinine increased from 3.4 to peak at 5.4 on postoperative day six. Renal service was consulted on postoperative day one and these findings were attributed to the transient hypoperfusion of the kidneys and with proper fluid management, her creatinine has been stable and trending down. She has remained afebrile and with her blood pressure returning to her baseline of 130s. She was successfully transferred to the floor on postoperative day eight. Subsequently she started to pass flatus and her diet was gradually increased. She tolerated p.o. intake. Her serum amylase was stable at 14. Her amylase from the [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain was also stable at 13 on postoperative day 12. Her output from urine was adequate. There was approximately 130 cc of fluid draining from her [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain on postoperative day 12. Given that she was tolerating p.o. intake well, the [**Doctor Last Name 406**] drain was discontinued on [**1-25**] and her Foley was also discontinued on the same day. She continued to improve physically. By the day of discharge she was able to ambulate with a walker. She took an adequate amount of p.o. intake. Of note, on postoperative days one to six she was in the intensive care unit and TPN was initiated for three days to increase her nutritional status, which was subsequently discontinued one day after she was transferred to the floor. Given that she tolerated the procedure well and recovered well, she is discharged to home with VNA services. According to the renal service recommendations, she was discharged without an ACE inhibitor. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Dilaudid 1 mg q.four to six hours as needed. 2. Tums one tablet t.i.d. 3. Reglan 10 mg q.six hours p.r.n. 4. Levothyroxine 75 mcg q.day. 5. Metoprolol 25 mg b.i.d. 6. Epogen 10,000 units three times per week. Her insulin regimen was initiated by the Jocelin consulting service with glargine 36 units q.bed time and Humalog sliding scale to cover her daily need for insulin. Pathology findings from the samples taken intraoperatively showed an endocrine cell neoplasm on the pancreas sample. There was no invasion with free margins of tumor. The tumor expressed cytokeratin and also expressed glucagon and also synaptophasin. It does not express chromogranin gastrin insulin or somatostatin. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Good. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home with services. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 251**] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 4984**] Dictated By:[**Dictator Info 45372**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2190-1-27**] 11:26 T: [**2190-1-27**] 12:00 JOB#: [**Job Number 45373**]
[ "250.01", "575.11", "585", "272.4", "157.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "52.96", "52.59", "51.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2776, 2827
5572, 6277
2845, 5549
2620, 2692
1828, 2450
187, 1808
2473, 2595
2709, 2759
6302, 6606
26,192
174,899
29051
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2172-1-28**] Date of Birth: [**2093-7-31**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 9240**] Chief Complaint: Bilateral pulmonary embolus Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Inferior vena cava filter Midline intravenous catheter Cystoscopy History of Present Illness: other than kidney stones, presents with R side pain and SOB. He reports that 4 days of worsening shortness of breath. He was only able to walk 4 steps at a time. Prior to this, he was able to accomplish all of his activities of daily living and had not shortness of breath. He denies cough, chest pain, hemoptysis, fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, abdominal pain or back pain. He initially presened to [**Hospital1 **] found to have large bilateral saddle PE. There are no records available from [**Location (un) 620**], although the pt was started on heparin gtt and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] because there were no ICU beds at [**Location (un) 620**]. Of note, his creatinine was 2.0. On arrival to ED here T 97.1 p90 165/71 20 94 on 3L. LE US was perfomed revealing Nonocclusive thrombus in the left common femoral vein. He was admitted to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for further mgmt, then to CCU, and finally transferred to medicine for further care. Past Medical History: Nephrolithiasis Social History: Widower, patient lives alone. No smoking, Etoh use daily 1.5 glasses of wine. He drives. Family History: Mother died of cancer. Physical Exam: VS: 97.0 axillary / 134/72 / 68 / 18 / 95% 2.5L nc GEN: Pleasant, alert, normal affect, in no acute distress HEENT: MMM, OP clear, no LAD, PERRL, EOMI Chest: CTA bilaterally, 8cm JVD Heart: Irregularly irregular, no m/r/g, no ventricular heave Abd: Soft, +BS, ND, NT Ext: No c/c, no peripheral edema, 2+ DP pulses bilaterally, no calf tenderness bilaterally GU: large right scrotal hernia Pertinent Results: Hematology: [**2171-11-21**] 10:00PM BLOOD WBC-10.1 RBC-3.97* Hgb-14.5 Hct-41.0 MCV-103* MCH-36.4* MCHC-35.2* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-222 [**2171-12-24**] 05:15AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-3.40* Hgb-12.0* Hct-33.4* MCV-98 MCH-35.2* MCHC-35.8* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-106* [**2172-1-17**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-3.2* RBC-3.25* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.7* MCV-98 MCH-33.6* MCHC-34.5 RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-150 [**2172-1-22**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* Plt Ct-138* [**2171-11-21**] 10:00PM BLOOD Neuts-88.0* Lymphs-6.6* Monos-5.2 Eos-0.1 Baso-0 [**2172-1-16**] 06:35AM BLOOD Neuts-53.8 Lymphs-35.2 Monos-7.6 Eos-3.1 Baso-0.3 [**2171-11-21**] 10:00PM BLOOD PT-16.2* PTT-131.4* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2172-1-3**] 05:05AM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-44.7* INR(PT)-1.2* . Chemistry: [**2171-11-21**] 10:00PM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-46* Creat-1.7* Na-136 K-6.3* Cl-103 HCO3-20* AnGap-19 [**2172-1-16**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-3.5 Cl-106 HCO3-29 AnGap-9 [**2171-11-22**] 05:26AM BLOOD ALT-26 AST-39 LD(LDH)-190 CK(CPK)-36* AlkPhos-76 Amylase-23 TotBili-0.6 [**2172-1-4**] 07:50AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-153 TotBili-0.5 [**2171-11-22**] 05:26AM BLOOD Lipase-18 [**2171-11-21**] 10:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.11* proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier **]* [**2171-11-24**] 01:01AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.08* [**2171-11-24**] 07:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.07* [**2171-11-24**] 07:35AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.7 Mg-1.9 Iron-24* Cholest-103 [**2171-11-26**] 10:15AM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-8.1* Phos-2.6* Mg-2.2 [**2171-11-24**] 07:35AM BLOOD calTIBC-150* VitB12-357 Folate-6.6 Ferritn-420* TRF-115* [**2171-11-24**] 07:35AM BLOOD Triglyc-61 HDL-33 CHOL/HD-3.1 LDLcalc-58 [**2171-11-25**] 05:20AM BLOOD TSH-2.3 [**2171-12-11**] 11:46PM BLOOD TSH-2.4 [**2171-11-26**] 10:15AM BLOOD CEA-1.7 PSA-3.5 [**2171-11-23**] 10:27AM BLOOD PEP-NO SPECIFI [**2171-11-28**] RPR non-reactive . Urine: Creatinine, Urine 147 mg/dL Total Protein, Urine 249 mg/dL Protein/Creatinine Ratio 1.7* Ratio 0 - .2 . Prot. Electrophoresis, Urine +/- MULTIPLE PROTEIN BANDS SEEN, WITH ALBUMIN PREDOMINATING' Immunofixation, Urine - NO MONOCLONAL IMMUNOGLOBULIN SEEN, NEGATIVE FOR BENCE-[**Doctor Last Name **] PROTEIN . URINE CULTURE (Final [**2172-1-22**]): PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. Oxacillin RESISTANT Staphylococci MUST be reported as also RESISTANT to other penicillins, cephalosporins, carbacephems, carbapenems, and beta-lactamase inhibitor combinations. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ PSEUDOMONAS AERUGINOSA | STAPH AUREUS COAG + | | CEFEPIME-------------- 8 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN--------- =>4 R GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R <=0.5 S IMIPENEM-------------- =>16 R LEVOFLOXACIN---------- =>8 R MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R NITROFURANTOIN-------- <=16 S OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R PIPERACILLIN---------- 8 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- 8 S TETRACYCLINE---------- 2 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ =>16 R VANCOMYCIN------------ <=1 S . ECG ([**11-20**]): Sinus rhythm with frequent atrial premature beats. Left axis deviation with left anterior fascicular block. Prominent early R wave progression with ST-T wave abnormalities in the anterior leads. Consider myocardial ischemia versus right ventricular overload. Clinical correlation is suggested. No previous tracing available for comparison. . BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND ([**11-20**]): [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale, color, and spectral Doppler analysis of the right and left common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins was performed. There is no evidence of right lower extremity DVT. There is nonocclusive thrombus extending from the left common femoral vein to the proximal portion of the left superficial femoral vein. The mid and distal superficial femoral veins on the left showed no evidence of thrombus. IMPRESSION: Nonocclusive thrombus extending from the left common femoral vein to the proximal portion of the left superficial femoral vein. No evidence of right lower extremity DVT. . TTE ([**11-21**]): 1. The left atrium is mildly dilated. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. A small pulmonary AV shunt is probably present. 2. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. 3. The right ventricular cavity is dilated. There is severe global right ventricular free wall hypokinesis. 4. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. 5. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. 6. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. 7. There is a small, loculated (apical) pericardial effusion with fibrin deposits on the surface of the heart.. . CT abdomen/pelvis with contrast ([**11-21**]): 1. Very large bowel-containing right inguinal/scrotal hernia without evidence of obstruction or ischemia. 2. Thickening of the bladder wall with possible intraluminal blood clots. 3. Small bilateral pleural effusions and pericardial effusion. 4. No intraabdominal mass or lymphadenopathy. . BLADDER ULTRASOUND STUDY ([**11-24**]): Numerous images of the bladder demonstrate a diffusely abnormal wall with irregular thickness and contour, predominantly on the anterior aspect. Some areas of the irregularly thickened anterior wall demonstrate increased vascularity. There is echogenic fluid in the bladder with debris seen in the dependent portion, some of which is mobile. IMPRESSION: Irregularly thickened bladder wall, most pronounced anteriorly with small areas of increased vascularity. Given the appearance of the wall, a cystoscopy is recommended to exclude malignancy. . CT head without contrast ([**11-26**]): FINDINGS: There is no intracranial hemorrhage. There is no midline shift, mass effect, or hydrocephalus. There are areas of low attenuation within the periventricular white matter, most consistent with chronic microvascular ischemic change. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. There are no fractures. IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage. No mass effect. . TTE ([**12-26**]): The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and systolic function are normal (LVEF 60-70%). There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2171-11-22**], contractile function of the right ventricle is now normal. The left ventricle was poorly visualized on the prior study, but was probably normal. . Urine cytology ([**1-12**]): NEGATIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. No urothelial cells seen. Predominantly neutrophils. Red blood cells. . Cystoscopy ([**1-24**]): (per Dr.[**Initials (NamePattern4) 825**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] note) 3+ trabeculated bladder. Bladder stone. No evidence malignancy. Brief Hospital Course: 78M with no known past medical history originally p/w CP & SOB, found to have saddle PEs, ARF, and urinary retention. Patient arrived to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED from [**Location (un) 620**] with known bilateral saddle pulmonary emboli. He was continued on heparin, started on IV fluids, and transferred to the CCU given evidence of heart failure on echo (EF 25%, RV dysfunction). An US of his lower extremities showed a clot in his left common femoral vein. He was anticoagulated. On day 2 of his hospital course, a removable IVC Filter was placed successfully without complications. The patient developed agitation and delerium, threatened to leave AMA, but was deemed not competent to make medical decisions. Guardianship was pursued and evenutally decided on [**1-17**]. His course was also complicated by UTI for which he received antibiotics. See below for further details. Course on the floor as follows: #) Bilateral saddle PEs: Presented with CP and SOB, found to have bilateral PEs and DVT with evidence of heart failure and RV dysfunction. Anticoagulated with heparin and then coumadin briefly but then d/c'd coumadin in favor of lovenox as planned for inpaitent cystoscopy for malignancy workup (see below). s/p IVC filter on [**2171-11-22**] given DVT present and concern for further embolization. He was continued on lovenox for anticoagulation until cystoscopy performed [**2172-1-24**] and then started on coumadin. He will continue lovenox until reaches goal INR [**1-25**] at which time coumadin can be discontinued. Following resolution of the acute issues, he has remained hemodynamically stable with no respiratory complaints. Discussed removal of IVC filter with IR but they believe high likelihood of failure and procedural risks so deferred. Further hypercoagulability evaluation deferred to outpatient. Followup with PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] patient will need daily INR checks until therapeutic on coumadin at which time lovenox can be discontinued. . #) Dementia, agitation, altered mental status: Patient was very agitated, confused early in hospital stay. Likely etiology was toxic-metabolic [**1-24**] acute illness and urinary infection in the setting of chronic dementia. Improved somewhat with resolution of acute medical problems but not completely. He repeatedly attempted to leave AMA and required code purple intermittently with physical restraints. Psychiatry was consulted and the patient was started on standing haldol [**Hospital1 **] with improvement and resolution of his agitation. There was concern regarding his ability to understand his illness, comply with treatment, and care for self. He required a 1:1 sitter due to flight risk and occasional agitation. Guardianship was established (see below). At discharge the patient was calm, cooperative, and conversant. . #) Urology: UTI, urinary retention, acute renal failure, abnormal bladder ultrasound. On hospital day 4 the patient developed a UTI. He was initially treated with ceftriaxone, which was then switched to ciprofloxacin. His Foley catheter was removed, but patient developed urinary retention with drainage of 1.4L from his bladder. Renal failure was likely post-renal due to obstruction and resolved with drainage of bladder. Urology was consulted for very difficult foley placement and he was started on flomax. PSA was normal. The foley was initially left in place due to the difficulty of placement and the fact that he was asymptomatic; he was continued on ciprofloxacin, but he developed symptoms of bladder irritation on [**1-20**]. Repeat urine culture grew pseudomonas resistant to quinolones and MRSA. Ciprofloxacin was discontinued and ceftazadime and vancomycin were started to complete a 2 week course (started on [**1-20**] and [**1-22**], respectively). A midline catheter was placed [**1-22**] and should be removed on [**2172-2-4**] after completing his course of IV antibiotics. He failed two voiding trials the week prior to discharge and therefore an indwelling foley was left in place with urology followup for urodynamics studies and consideration of TURP. Also found to have bladder U/S with irregular wall thickening. Concern was for malignancy, however urine cytology was negative and the patient underwent cystoscopy on [**2172-1-24**] which revealed no evidence of malignancy. Plan for outpatient urology followup with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 770**] on [**2172-2-6**]. . #) Malignancy screening: Given hypercoagulability, initiated cancer screening as possible etiology. Abdominal/pelvic CT was notable for a thickened bladder wall and further followed up with a bladder US that confirmed the finding. Urine cytology and cystoscopy was negative. Chest CT at presentation showed bibasilar nodular densities in the setting of bilat PEs, and repeat study revealed that these had completely resolved. However, an indicental finding of hypoattenuating liver lesion was noted that should be followed up with MRI per radiology as an outpatient. He was also scheduled for screening colonoscopy with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 2643**]; instructions for the bowel preparation are attached with the discharge information. Followup with urology per above. . #) Thrombocytopenia: Platelets 222 on arrival, and noted slow downward progression during initial hospital course with nadir in low 100s. Possibly [**1-24**] consumption for underlying blood clots, but not clear. Hematology was consulted. Did not appear to meet trends for either Type I or II HIT; HIT antibody was sent and was negative. No other signs of DIC, TTP. Initially on heparin, then coumadin, and finally lovenox. Discontinued protonix secondary to small likelihood that PPI/H2 blockers cause thrombocytopenia. Platelets slowly increased and normalized around 150. Would continue to monitor weekly as outpatient. . #) Cardiac: No known CAD and on no cardiac meds at home. Upon arrival, echocardiogram initially with EF 25% and RV dysfunction likely [**1-24**] PE, so ACEi and BB were initiated for presumed cardiomyopathy. Repeat echo was performed after acute events resolved and showed preserved EF with normal wall motion. ACEi and BB were then discontinued. He remained in sinus rhythm, normotensive. Euvolemic on exam. Ambulating wihtout difficulty. No further issues. . #) Scrotal hernia: Large scrotal hernia noted on exam, althogh patient asymptomatic. Abdomen/pelvis CT scan with large amount of bowel in hernia sac. No evidence of incarceration, volvulus. Patient declining eval for herniorraphy and given no symptoms unlikely need at this time. Monitor as outpatient with surgery referral as indicated. . #) Disposition: On [**2171-12-1**], the patient appeared to be medically clear discharge, however it was clear that patient was not safe to go home given limited mobility, anticoagulation, lack of social supports, and extremely limited understanding of his condition. He was deemed to lack capacity to understand risks/benefits of refusing care and inability to care for self at home safely. In addition, it was discovered that his home was condemned by public health department. As a result, guardianship was pursued with family and his attorney. Official guardianship appointed [**2172-1-17**] between [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], JD and [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 32153**] (cousin; [**Telephone/Fax (1) 69985**]). Medications on Admission: None Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for fever or pain. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). Disp:*30 Cap(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID prn as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*90 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID prn. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 7. Haloperidol 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 8. Haloperidol 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 9. Ceftazidime-Dextrose (Iso-osm) 1 g/50 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 5 days. 10. Heparin Flush Midline (100 units/ml) 2 ml IV DAILY:PRN 10 ml NS followed by 2 ml of 100 Units/ml heparin (200 units heparin) each lumen Daily and PRN. Inspect site every shift. 11. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for constipation. 12. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 7 days. 13. Enoxaparin 60 mg/0.6 mL Syringe Sig: Sixty (60) mg Subcutaneous twice a day: discontinue when INR >2. 14. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24HR PO at bedtime. 15. Warfarin 7.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). Tablet(s) Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 731**] - [**Location (un) 2498**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1) Bilateral Saddle Pulmonary Emboli 2) Delirium 3) Alcohol Withdrawal 4) Dementia 5) Urinary retention 6) Complicated urinary tract infection 7) Thrombocytopenia NOS . Secondary: 1) Macrocytic anemia 2) History of alcoholism 3) Hypertension 4) Lung nodules NOS Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please take all medications as prescribed. . Call your doctor or return to the ED immediately if you experience worsening chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea, vomiting, sweating, fevers, chills, bleeding, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments. Please contact the [**Name2 (NI) 11686**] provider with any questions or if you need to reschedule. . PCP: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 11302**]. [**Hospital1 18**], [**Street Address(2) **], [**Location (un) 620**], MA. ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 69986**]. [**2172-2-3**] at 1:30pm. You were found to have a possible abnormality in your liver. It was suggested that you have an MRI of your liver for further evaluation. You will need to be accompanied by an attendant or your guardian. . Urology: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4653**], MD. [**Hospital1 18**]. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 274**] Date/Time:[**2172-2-6**] 3:10. Followup for urodynamics studies and consideration of possible TURP procedure. . Colonoscopy: GI WEST,ROOM ONE GI ROOMS Date/Time:[**2172-3-6**] 10:30 Gastroenterology: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1983**] Date/Time:[**2172-3-6**] 10:30. Colonoscopy. You must arrive by 9:30am. You will need to complete a bowel prep starting the day before this appointment. Please see the sheet given to you at discharge for instructions on how to perform the preparation.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "57.32", "38.93", "38.7" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
18976, 19098
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344, 411
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2187-11-14**] Date of Birth: Sex: F Service: CCU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 55-year-old female with a past medical history significant for atrial fibrillation of unknown duration and atrial septal defect who was admitted for a heart block following cardioversion. The patient has a history of atrial fibrillation noted by her primary care physician in [**Name9 (PRE) **] - previous duration is unknown. She was referred to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] for further evaluation. He started the patient on a beta blocker, and ACE inhibitor, and also anticoagulated her on Coumadin with plans for cardioversion. The patient was admitted on [**11-9**] for a transesophageal echocardiogram and direct current cardioversion. The patient successfully underwent to direct current cardioversion; however, following this, she had a 15-second pause in her heart beat and a subsequent junction rhythm at 38 beats per minute to 40 beats per minute. She was given atropine, dopamine, and isoproterenol with an increase in her junctional rhythm to the 60s. She was continued on an isoproterenol drip with her heart rate remaining stable in the 60s; still junctional. The patient denied any dizziness, or shortness of breath, or chest pain with this. She was transiently hypotensive with a systolic blood pressure in the 70s immediately following her bradycardia; however, this quickly resolved. She was then transferred to the Coronary Care Unit for further monitoring. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Atrial fibrillation of unknown duration. 2. Atrial septal defect. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: (Home medications included) 1. Coumadin 3.5 mg by mouth once per day. 2. Prilosec. 3. Remeron 4. Atenolol 25 mg by mouth once per day. 5. Lisinopril 2.5 mg by mouth once per day. ALLERGIES: AMOXICILLIN and SULFA. SOCIAL HISTORY: No tobacco use. Alcohol use revealed one glass of wine per month. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination revealed the patient's temperature was 98.8 degrees Fahrenheit, her blood pressure was 120/57, her heart rate was 64, her respiratory rate was 18, and her oxygen saturation was 93% to 100% on room air. In general, a pleasant and well-developed female in no acute distress. Head, eyes, ears, nose, and throat examination revealed pupils were equal, round, and reactive to light. The extraocular movements were intact. The oropharynx was clear. Cardiovascular examination revealed bradycardia with a regular rhythm. There were no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. The lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdominal examination revealed positive bowel sounds. The abdomen was soft, nontender, and nondistended. Extremity examination revealed no edema or cyanosis. Neurologic examination revealed no focal deficits. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Laboratories revealed the patient's white blood cell count was 6.9, her hematocrit was 36.3, and her platelets were 247. Her prothrombin time was 19.1, her partial thromboplastin time was 29.1, and her INR was 2.4. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: Electrocardiogram revealed a junctional rhythm at a rate of 54 with retrograde P waves. Left axis. No ST changes. CONCISE SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUE/SYSTEM: 1. CARDIOVASCULAR ISSUES: (a) Coronary artery disease: The patient with no known history of coronary artery disease. She had no chest pain or ischemic symptoms during her hospitalization. (b) Pump: The patient with impaired systolic function. A recent echocardiogram revealed global left ventricular dysfunction with an ejection fraction of 40% to 50%. On a beta blocker and ACE inhibitor as an outpatient; however, these were held following her admission, in the setting of her dysrhythmia and her pause following direct current cardioversion. Following pacemaker placement, she was placed back on a beta blocker which was titrated up. This was tolerated well. (c) Rhythm: The patient with a history of atrial fibrillation of unknown duration who was admitted for a transesophageal echocardiogram and direct current cardioversion. Her transesophageal echocardiogram showed no thrombi, and she was successfully cardioverted. However, following this, she went into sinus asystole with a pause of approximately 15 seconds and then recovered with a junctional rhythm in the 40s. This was thought to be due to severe sinus node dysfunction given her long-term atrial fibrillation. The patient was initially started on isoproterenol and monitored to see if her sinus function recovered. She was observed in the Unit for close monitoring. The patient's sinus function did not recover, and she continued to be in a junctional rhythm. Following several days without any recovery of function, the decision was made to place a pacemaker. The pacemaker was placed on [**11-12**]. She then underwent repeat direct current cardioversion. Following this, the patient was A-paced with a rate in the 70s. She was started on sotalol which was titrated up to a dose of 80 mg by mouth twice per day. She was also started on Coumadin and had followup scheduled in the Device Clinic. The patient was admitted on Coumadin per her home regimen for her atrial fibrillation. Her INR was supratherapeutic on admission, and her heparin was initially held. Following her pacemaker placement, the patient was restarted on Coumadin with a plan to follow up in the [**Hospital 197**] Clinic for monitoring of her INR. 2. GASTROESOPHAGEAL REFLUX DISEASE ISSUES: The patient was admitted with a history of gastroesophageal reflux disease and was maintained on a proton pump inhibitor per her home regimen. 3. PSYCHIATRIC ISSUES: The patient with a diagnosis of depression. The patient was continued on Remeron per her outpatient regimen. 4. FLUIDS/ELECTROLYTES/NUTRITION ISSUES: The patient was maintained on a cardiac diet which she tolerated well. Her electrolytes were followed throughout her hospitalization. CONDITION AT DISCHARGE: Condition on discharge was stable. DISCHARGE STATUS: Discharge status was to home. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Sotalol 80 mg by mouth twice per day. 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg by mouth q.24h. 3. Remeron 15 mg by mouth at hour of sleep. 4. Clindamycin 600 mg by mouth q.8h. (times one week). 5. Coumadin 4 mg by mouth once per day. The patient was instructed to discontinue aspirin when her INR is therapeutic at 2. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS/FOLLOWUP: 1. The patient was instructed to follow up in the Device Clinic on [**11-20**]. 2. The patient was instructed to follow up as scheduled with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 911**] and her primary care physician. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1008**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1009**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 97155**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-12-31**] 15:18 T: [**2188-1-1**] 07:25 JOB#: [**Job Number 97156**]
[ "997.1", "530.81", "458.29", "E879.8", "429.9", "300.4", "427.31", "414.01", "427.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "89.45", "37.72", "37.83", "88.72", "99.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6201, 6510
1687, 1908
6543, 7032
3343, 6074
6089, 6175
157, 1566
1588, 1660
1925, 3309
6,697
175,030
7454
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2167-7-5**] Discharge Date: [**2167-7-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1167**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization with bare metal stents to the proximal and mid left anterior descending artery. History of Present Illness: 89yoF with PMH CAD s/p LAD STEMI in [**2157**], DM II, h/o CVA, HL presents after 1 day of generalized weakness. This morning, patient was on the commode and felt presyncopal and unable to transfer from the commode, therefore was brought to the ER. Per daughter, patient has had five discrete episodes of weakness over the past week, but none as bad as this. Patient denies chest pain, shortness of breath. Previous STEMI was heralded by pain between the shoulder blades, of which she denies. Denies any jaw, back, or arm pain. . On review of systems, positive for chronic cough. No change in her cough severity. She denies myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies dysuria, urgency, frequency. She denies new neurologic symptoms. Last BM this AM, no diarrhea or abdominal pain. No history of GI bleed, no melena or BRBPR. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope. . In the ED, initial vitals were 98.4 96 103/58 16 98% RA. EKG showed 1-1.5mm ST elevations in V1 and V2 with depressions in I, II, AVL. Code STEMI was called. She received ASA 325mg and was started on heparin gtt. She was guaiac negative. Cardiology reviewed the EKG's and did not feel that she needed to emergently go to the cath lab. Troponin was 2.59. It was felt that she should come to the CCU in light of known reduced EF of 35-40% and ACS. On CXR, she was found to have R sided infiltrate, but was transported to CCU prior to receiving her planned levaquin and ceftriaxone for CAP. VS on transfer to the CCU were HR 79, RR 16, BP 96/50, Pox 97RA. . On the floor, the patient has no complaints. She denies chest pain, n/v, diaphoresis, SOB, back pain/jaw pain/arm pain. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: +Diabetes, +Dyslipidemia, -Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: N/A -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: s/p STEMI in [**2157**] w/ stent to LAD -PACING/ICD: N/A 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: -Osteoporosis -CVA - small vessel stroke in R MCA territory [**7-23**] (no residual effects) -Osteoarthritis (knees) -b/l rotator cuff injuries -Status post hysterectomy 20 years ago -L posterior tibialis injury (L leg brace) -R bimalleus fracture (external cast) -Aspiration PNA in [**4-/2166**], treated with CTX, azithromycin, clindamycin -s/p cataracts surgery Social History: Lives with her daughter and mostly stays in the house. Able to stand by the sink to wash dishes and brush her teeth. Non-smoker, drinks rarely, no drug abuse. Family History: No cardiovascular disease. No diabetes mellitus. Physical Exam: On Admission: GENERAL: WDWN F in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple with JVP of 7 cm in 45 degree angle. CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Bibasilar crackles ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No edema, +venous stasis changes. +corn on left foot PULSES: Right: trace DP and PT pulses, dopplerable Left: trace DP and PT pulses, dopplerable . On Discharge: GENERAL: WDWN F in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: Supple without JVD CARDIAC: PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. RR, normal S1, S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: CTA-B ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominal bruits. EXTREMITIES: No edema, +venous stasis changes. +corn on left foot PULSES: Right: trace DP and PT pulses, dopplerable Left: trace DP and PT pulses, dopplerable Pertinent Results: CBC trend: [**2167-7-5**] 09:58AM BLOOD WBC-14.6*# RBC-4.37 Hgb-13.9 Hct-42.0 MCV-96 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.1 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-142* [**2167-7-6**] 03:22AM BLOOD WBC-7.8 RBC-3.78* Hgb-12.0 Hct-36.1 MCV-96 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-117* [**2167-7-6**] 04:50PM BLOOD WBC-8.3 RBC-3.31* Hgb-10.9* Hct-31.7* MCV-96 MCH-32.8* MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-114* [**2167-7-7**] 05:42AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-3.59* Hgb-11.5* Hct-34.1* MCV-95 MCH-32.2* MCHC-33.9 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-127* [**2167-7-8**] 06:27AM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.48* Hgb-10.9* Hct-33.5* MCV-96 MCH-31.4 MCHC-32.6 RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-130* [**2167-7-9**] 02:18AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.17* Hgb-10.4* Hct-30.3* MCV-95 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.5 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-141* [**2167-7-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.2 RBC-3.34* Hgb-11.0* Hct-32.0* MCV-96 MCH-32.9* MCHC-34.3 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-143* [**2167-7-10**] 05:30PM BLOOD Hct-32.1* Coags: [**2167-7-5**] 09:58AM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-21.6* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2167-7-6**] 03:38AM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-66.4* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2167-7-7**] 05:42AM BLOOD PT-13.9* PTT-23.2 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2167-7-7**] 03:02PM BLOOD PT-13.7* PTT-24.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2167-7-8**] 06:27AM BLOOD PT-14.8* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2167-7-9**] 02:18AM BLOOD PT-15.3* PTT-62.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2167-7-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-18.2* INR(PT)-1.6* . Chem panel [**2167-7-5**] 09:58AM BLOOD Glucose-250* UreaN-21* Creat-0.7 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2167-7-6**] 03:22AM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-141 K-4.2 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2167-7-7**] 05:42AM BLOOD Glucose-182* UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-105 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2167-7-7**] 03:02PM BLOOD Glucose-175* UreaN-28* Creat-1.2* Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-23 AnGap-14 [**2167-7-8**] 06:27AM BLOOD Glucose-208* UreaN-35* Creat-1.6* Na-135 K-4.4 Cl-101 HCO3-24 AnGap-14 [**2167-7-9**] 02:18AM BLOOD Glucose-200* UreaN-45* Creat-1.9* Na-132* K-4.8 Cl-101 HCO3-25 AnGap-11 [**2167-7-10**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-231* UreaN-51* Creat-1.9* Na-136 K-4.7 Cl-102 HCO3-27 AnGap-12 . Biomarkers: [**2167-7-5**] 09:58AM BLOOD CK-MB-45* MB Indx-15.2* proBNP-9744* [**2167-7-5**] 09:58AM BLOOD cTropnT-2.59* [**2167-7-6**] 03:22AM BLOOD CK-MB-14* MB Indx-10.1* cTropnT-2.26* [**2167-7-6**] 11:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-25* MB Indx-15.3* [**2167-7-5**] 09:58AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-296* [**2167-7-5**] 03:33PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-245* [**2167-7-6**] 03:22AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-139 [**2167-7-6**] 11:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-163 . HgA1c: [**2167-7-5**] 03:32PM BLOOD %HbA1c-6.4* eAG-137* . Lipids: [**2167-7-6**] 03:22AM BLOOD Triglyc-64 HDL-58 CHOL/HD-1.7 LDLcalc-27 . TSH [**2167-7-6**] 03:22AM BLOOD TSH-2.0 . Dig [**2167-7-8**] 06:27AM BLOOD Digoxin-0.6* . Imaging: TTE: [**2167-7-6**] The left atrium is elongated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is moderate to severe regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with septal, anterior, and distal LV/apical hypokiensis to akinesis. No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2162-11-30**], the LVEF has decreased. . Cardiac Cath: [**7-7**] 1. Coronary angiography in this right dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The LMCA had 50% stenosis. The LAD had 90% origin stenosis and was 100% occluded in the mid vessel (stent occlusion). The LCx had 70-80% origin stenosis. The RCA had 70-80% proximal stenosis. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated left ventricular filling pressures with LVEDP 33 mmHg. There was no significant pressure gradient across the aortic valve on catheter pullback. There was systemic arterial normotension. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Elevated left ventricular filling pressures. . CXR: [**7-9**] There is continuous resolution of pulmonary edema, currently almost completely resolved in upper and mid lung zones and potentially may be minimally present in the lung bases in conjunction with bibasilar atelectasis and pleural effusion. There is no pneumothorax. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: 89yoF with PMH CAD s/p LAD STEMI in [**2157**], DM II, h/o CVA, HL presents with STEMI vs NSTEMI. . # NSTEMI: Pt was admitted with complaints of general weakness and found to have positive troponin leak with EKG changes including minimal ST elevation in V1-V2 and ST depressions and T wave pseudonormalization in lateral and inferior leads in the absence of symptoms of angina. There was question of STEMI due to ST elevations in V1 and AVR but these did not appear significantly changed from baseline ECG. She had a non-emergent cath on [**7-6**] which showed multivessel disease: 50% LM, prox LAD 90% [**Last Name (un) **] circ 80% RCA 75%. BMS were placed in the prox and mid LAD. Of note compared to [**2157**] cath [**Last Name (un) **] circ disease is new and RCA is worsened from 50 to 75%. Echo showed hypokinesis in LAD distribution (septal, anterior, and distal LV/apical hypokiensis to akinesis. EF =30%) which was not new but worsened compared to echo in [**2162**] (mild regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis to akinesis of the distal anterior wall, distal septum, and apex, EF 35-40%). She was not felt a candidate for CABG and was managed medically with plavix (should continue daily for one month), aspirin 325, atorvastatin 80 (LDL 27, HDL 58), lisinopril, and metoprolol succinate. . # PUMP: On arrival in the CCU post cath, patient tachypneic w/ 6L oxygen requirement (sats in mid 90s) and crackles b/l on exam; to the 20 mg lasix IV given in cath lab put out about 1L w/ no improvement in sxs. She had a brief period of SVT/flutter and lasix 20 mg IV was repeated -> diuresed 1300 cc's in total. Her echo showed EF of 30% with septal, anterior, and distal LV/apical hypokiensis to akinesis. She was started on an ACEI (first captopril and then lisinopril) and her home atenolol was switched to metoprolol succinate. She was discharged on these medications, as well as digoxin (see below). . # Atrial fibrillation/flutter: Patient was in NSR on admission, but since was found to have paroxysmal episodes of SVT to 140??????s which may be consistent with AVNRT vs Aflutter sustained upto 15 minutes, as well as paroxysmal Afib. Patient was asymptomatic throughout these episodes with tendency to drop SBP to the 70's which resolved with slower rate. It was speculated that her initial presenting complaint of recurrent episodes of faintness and weakness in recent days may all be due to similar paroxysmal tachyarrythmias. She was treated with metoprolol 25 mg TID for rate control (uptitrated to 100 mg succinate on discharge) and digoxin loaded on [**7-7**] with a discharge dose of 0.125 qOD. She was also loaded w/ amiodarone when she had a recurrent episode of AF/AFlutter on dig. She was discharged on amiodarone 200 mg TID for one week, followed by amiodarone 200 mg daily, as well as coumadin for anticoagulation given a CHADS2 score 4 (she was on a heparin gtt in house). Given she is on amiodarone she will need monitoring of her LFTs and PFTs. She will also require INR monitoring. . # Leukocytosis: Had leukocytosis on admission but this was likely [**3-18**] to hemoconcentration. CXR on admission did show some bibasilar infiltrates R>L and patient was witnessed to have some coughing after thin liquids. UA was positive although patient is not overtly symptomatic, culture came back with fecal contamination. An infection could have triggered for her tachyarrythmias and MI. Received levo and CTX on admission to CCU on [**7-5**] but later in the setting of absence of fever and no leukocytosis felt that pulmonary presentation was consistent with congestion +/- pneumonitis rather than pneumonia. Was treated with 3 days of bactrim for UTI. On [**7-9**], leukocytosis resolved, temperatures were afebrile and urine cultures were negative. . # Aspiration: Seen by Speech and swallow. There evaluation: swallowing pattern correlates to a Functional Oral Intake Scale (FOIS) rating of 5 out of 7. Per their recommendations patient was started on soft solids and thin liquids and put on aspiration precautions. . # Acute renal insufficiency: Patient developed increasing creatinine (from 1->1.2->1.6->1.9 on discharge). Was attributed to diuresis. She was discharged off of her home metformin and glipizide to follow up with her PCP. . # Diabetes Mellitus: Was maintained on insulin sliding scale in house and metformin was held. HbA1c was checked and 6.4. She discharged off of metformin and glypizide given her [**Last Name (un) **] with instructions to restart per her PCP. . CODE: DNR/DNI (There were numerous conversations about this, but ultimately patient and daughter decided code status was DNR/DNI). Medications on Admission: -Atorvastatin 10 mg daily -Zestril 10 mg daily -Aspirin 325 mg daily -Clopidogrel 75 mg QSunday (regimen worked out with PCP for CVA) -Atenolol 75mg daily -Glipizide 2.5mg [**Hospital1 **] -Metformin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 2. atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. metoprolol succinate 100 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Extended Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 5. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. omega-3 fatty acids Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 1 weeks. Disp:*21 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*15 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Outpatient Lab Work please check Chem-7, CBC and INR on Tuesday [**2167-7-14**] with results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7477**] fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12227**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Greater [**Location (un) 1468**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: ST Elevation myocardial infarction Acute Kidney Injury dyslipidemia diabetes mellitus type 2 Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic but arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: You had some dizziness and weakness at home and was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**]. Your ECG and echocardiogram showed changes that were consistant with a heart attack. A cardiac catheterization showed you had 2 blockages in your left anterior descending artery that were opened with 2 bare metal stents. These stents will remain in your arteries forever but there is an increased risk over the next month that they could clot off and cause another heart attack. Therefore, it is critically important that you take aspirin 325 mg and Plavix every day for the next month to prevent a blood clot. Do not miss [**First Name (Titles) 691**] [**Last Name (Titles) 4319**] or stop taking Plavix unless Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] says it is OK. You also developed atrial fibrillation with a rapid heart rate. This rate was controlled with digoxin and amiodarone. The atrial fibrillation means that you are at an increased risk of stroke. Warfarin (coumadin) was started to help prevent a stroke. You will need to have your warfarin level (called an INR test) frequently to make sure it is not too high or too low. The goal INR is 2.0-3.0. Your next INR check will be [**7-14**]. . We made the following changes to your medicines: 1. Increase the plavix frequency to every day for at least one month as noted above 2. Continue to take aspirin 325 mg daily 3. Change Atenolol to Metoprolol succinate to slow your heart rate and help your heart recover from the heart attack 4. Increase the Lipitor to 80 mg daily for now to help your heart recover 5. Decrease the Zestril to 2.5 mg daily. This may be increased as your blood pressure rises 6. Start taking digoxin every other day to slow your heart rate. 7. Start taking amiodarone three times a day for one week for a loading dose to slow the atrial fibrillation and hopefully convert you in to a normal heart rhythm. 8. Hold metformin until after you see Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. . Your heart is weaker after the heart attack and you will need to watch for fluid overload in the form of swelling or trouble breathing. Weigh yourself every morning, call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if weight goes up more than 3 lbs in 1 day or 5 pounds in 3 days. You received a varicella (shingles) vaccine on [**7-10**] to prevent a shingles outbreak. You will need to have another injection in 1 month by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 27322**]. Followup Instructions: PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**Name11 (NameIs) 2191**] [**Name Initial (NameIs) **]. [**Last Name (un) 27323**]Date/Time: Office will call you with an appt in [**Month (only) **]. Please call them if you have not heard from them in a week. Temporary PCP: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7477**] fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 12227**] Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] [**7-15**] at 9:30am. . Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name7 (NamePattern1) 122**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Location: [**Location (un) **]CARDIOLOGY Address: [**Location (un) **], 7TH FL, [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 6422**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5068**] Appt: [**7-28**] at 3pm Completed by:[**2167-7-13**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "00.40", "00.46", "36.06", "00.66", "37.22" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15382, 15449
9126, 13804
233, 339
15586, 15586
4422, 8669
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3066, 3117
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15470, 15565
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183, 195
367, 2260
3146, 3787
15601, 15740
2506, 2873
2282, 2348
2889, 3050
32,694
140,172
34093
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2172-5-15**] Discharge Date: [**2172-5-23**] Date of Birth: [**2145-8-22**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Sudden onset, worst headache of life Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Angiogram, coiling of pericolosal aneurysm History of Present Illness: 26 y/o male with past medical history of congential deformed right hand and ecezema in usual state of health sitting on the health developed sharp worse headache of life bifrontal he describes 10 times worse than a headache from drinking something too cold with radiation to the jaw. He had associated nausea and posterior neck pain but otherwise denied any assoc symptoms. Past Medical History: Eczema, deformed right hand from birth. PSH: Tonsilectomy and Wisdom teeth removal Social History: Married with 4 kids, occ cigar, occ wine (less than 2 a month). Works as an EMT Family History: Has a cousin who died suddenly of ? brain anuersym age 50 Physical Exam: On Admission: O: T: 99.2 BP:143/63 HR:93 R 21 O2Sats 98% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: [**3-18**] EOMs full Neck: Supple. Lungs: CTA bilaterally. Cardiac: RRR. S1/S2. Abd: Soft, NT, BS+ Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Right hand congenital deformity Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Recall: [**2-17**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: I: Not tested II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, to mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact however left sided droop noted. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**4-20**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, propioception, pinprick and vibration bilaterally. Reflexes: B T Br Pa Ac Right 2+ Left 2+ Toes downgoing bilaterally Coordination: normal on finger-nose-finger Pertinent Results: Head CTA([**5-15**]): IMPRESSION: Small aneurysm detected on the left anterior cerebral artery, apparently located in the segment A2/A3 as described in detail above, there is no evidence of associated phenomena such as vasospasm, no other aneurysmatic formations are visualized. Head CT ([**5-16**]): IMPRESSION: Intervention on ACOM aneurysm with no associated intracranial hemorrhage. Brief Hospital Course: 26M presents after sudden onset of bifrontal headache. On NCHCT he was found to have SAH and transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Pt is an EMT and was finishing a 24 hour shift (8am-8pm) with some overtime. At 11:30am, he had just come out of the bathroom after having a bowel movement and sat on his couch for his relief to arrive when he had a headache like "someone switched it on". Headache was sharp, bifrontal and [**7-26**] in severity with radiation to the jaw. He had associated nausea and posterior neck pain but otherwise denied any associated symptoms. He underwent emergent embolization with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] on [**5-15**]. He tolerated the procedure well without incident. He was observed in the ICU until [**5-19**] at which time he was deemed appropriate for Step-down observation. Prior to transfer to step-down he underwent a CTA/P study which revealed no perfusion abnormalities. Patient had been ambulating well, without disturbances in balance since the procedure, and therefore did not require PT/OT evaluation prior to discharge. On [**5-20**] his headache worsened and a repeat CTA/P was normal. The patient remained stable and his pharmacy was contact[**Name (NI) **] prior to discharge to ensure that he will have a sufficient supply of his nimodipine. Medications on Admission: None Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: SAH, PERICOLOSAL ANEURYSM Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: General Instructions ?????? Take your pain medicine as prescribed. ?????? Exercise should be limited to walking; no lifting, straining, or excessive bending. ?????? Increase your intake of fluids and fiber, as narcotic pain medicine can cause constipation. We generally recommend taking an over the counter stool softener, such as Docusate (Colace) while taking narcotic pain medication. ?????? Unless directed by your doctor, do not take any anti-inflammatory medicines such as Motrin, Aspirin, Advil, and Ibuprofen etc. ?????? If you have been prescribed an anti-seizure medicine, take it as prescribed and follow up with laboratory blood drawing as ordered. CALL YOUR SURGEON IMMEDIATELY IF YOU EXPERIENCE ANY OF THE FOLLOWING ?????? New onset of tremors or seizures. ?????? Any confusion, lethargy or change in mental status. ?????? Any numbness, tingling, weakness in your extremities. ?????? Pain or headache that is continually increasing, or not relieved by pain medication. Followup Instructions: Follow-Up Appointment Instructions ?????? Please call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 88**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **], to be seen in _______weeks. ?????? You will / will not need a CT scan of the brain with / without contrast. Completed by:[**2172-5-23**]
[ "692.9", "437.3", "755.50", "430" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.72", "88.41" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4254, 4260
2897, 4199
311, 356
4331, 4340
2485, 2874
5375, 5661
978, 1037
4281, 4310
4225, 4231
4364, 5352
1052, 1052
235, 273
384, 759
1634, 2466
1066, 1341
1356, 1618
781, 865
881, 962
29,135
126,259
30825+57720
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2185-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2185-8-3**] Date of Birth: [**2105-10-9**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4748**] Chief Complaint: Pt came to the [**Hospital1 18**] for an elective repair of an aortic aneuryms and iliac aneurims Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Tracheostomy Percutaneous gastrostomy tube History of Present Illness: 79 yo male with know pulmonary hypertension and COPD. He was oxygen dependant at home. In the preop area his O2 Sat was 80's on 3 L of oxygen nasal canula. As soon as the patient was sedated for intubation he arrested. His hear rhythm was pulses ness electrical activity. He was shocked into a perfusing rhythm , and transferred to the CSRU for further treatment and investigation of the cause for his hemodynamic instability Past Medical History: Pulmonary hypertension, COPD, CVA, Gout Physical Exam: Lungs ronchi bilateraly heart RRR Abd soft Ext warm CNS awake alert Pertinent Results: Echo:[**2185-7-11**] Conclusions: The left atrium is normal in size. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with small cavity size and hyperdynamic systolic function (LVEF>75%). Valvular [**Male First Name (un) **] is not clearly seen, but there is premature closure of the aortic valve c/w obstructive cardiomyopathy. The right ventricular free wall is hypertrophied. The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with moderate free wall hypokinesis and akinesis/dyskinesis of the distal third of the free wall. The aortic leaflets are mildly thickened. Aortic stenosis is not suggested. No definite aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral leaflets are mildly thickened. No mitral regurgitation is seen (but images are suboptimal and cannot be fully excluded)l. Moderate to severe [3+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a small pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a fat pad. Ultraosund r vesesls DVT in the left jugular vein with non-occlusive thrombus in the left subclavian vein. [**2185-7-26**] Micro Blood culture STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE | CLINDAMYCIN-----------<=0.25 S ERYTHROMYCIN----------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=0.5 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- 4 R OXACILLIN------------- =>4 R PENICILLIN------------ =>0.5 R RIFAMPIN-------------- <=0.5 S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=1 S VANCOMYCIN------------ 2 S Brief Hospital Course: Patient was transferred to CR [**Doctor First Name **] for further treatment. Found to have an outflow obstruction in the heart. After 1 week of attempts of extubation he underwent a tracheostomy and a percutaneous gastrostomy tube. Multiple times when diuresis was attempted he changed his rhythm to a fib, a flutter requiring anticoagulation. he also during the hospitalization developed a ventilator associated pneumonia, with positive blood cultures. This cultures were proven to me MRSA> He did not responded well to Vancomycin so we switch the antibiotics to Linezolid with adequate response. He is now doing better, appropriately treated for his pneumonia and receiving anticoagulation He will be DC to rehab soon Medications on Admission: Lasix 40", Cardizem 180', lipitor 20',Coumadin 5' Discharge Medications: Active Medications [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] J 1. IV access: Central Line Order date: [**7-11**] @ 1315 13. Magnesium Sulfate 2 gm / 50 ml SW IV PRN prn magnesium less than 2.0 Order date: [**7-11**] @ 1616 2. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q6H:PRN Order date: [**7-18**] @ [**2198**] 14. Metoclopramide 10 mg IV Q6H Order date: [**7-21**] @ 1602 3. Albuterol 4 PUFF IH Q4H Order date: [**7-12**] @ 1605 15. Metoprolol 12.5 mg PO DAILY Order date: [**7-28**] @ 0847 4. Amiodarone 400 mg PO DAILY Order date: [**7-28**] @ 0831 16. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP QID:PRN Order date: [**7-18**] @ 2301 5. Beclomethasone Dipropionate *NF* 80 mcg/Actuation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] Order date: [**7-12**] @ 1605 17. Nystatin Oral Suspension 5 ml PO QID Order date: [**7-19**] @ 0735 6. Calcium Gluconate 2 gm / 100 ml D5W IV PRN prn ca less than 1.12 Order date: [**7-11**] @ [**2086**] 18. Nystatin Cream 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] Order date: [**7-20**] @ 0028 7. Famotidine 20 mg PO BID Order date: [**7-18**] @ 0805 19. OxycoDONE-Acetaminophen Elixir [**5-12**] ml PO Q4H:PRN Order date: [**7-19**] @ 0735 8. Furosemide 40 mg IV DAILY Order date: [**7-26**] @ 0808 20. Potassium Chloride 40 mEq / 100 ml SW IV PRN K < 3.6 Order date: [**7-11**] @ 1545 9. Heparin IV No Initial Bolus Initial Infusion Rate: 850 units/hr check ptt 6 hours after infusion starts Order date: [**7-27**] @ 1204 21. Sildenafil Citrate 25 mg PO TID Order date: [**7-19**] @ 0935 10. IV access request: PICC Place Indication: Antibiotics Urgency: Urgent Order date: [**7-27**] @ 1108 22. Warfarin MD to order daily dose PO DAILY Order date: [**7-24**] @ 0959 11. Ipratropium Bromide MDI 6 PUFF IH Q6H Order date: [**7-12**] @ 1605 23. Warfarin 3 mg PO ONCE Duration: 1 Doses Order date: [**7-27**] @ 1204 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 1293**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Pulmonary Hypertension ventilator associated pneumonia Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Dc to rehab treatment of pneumonia for 14 days Followup Instructions: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1391**] 1 month ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 4852**] Office Fax: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 72961**] Completed by:[**2185-7-28**] Name: [**Known lastname 12142**],[**Known firstname **] J Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12143**] Admission Date: [**2185-7-11**] Discharge Date: [**2185-8-3**] Date of Birth: [**2105-10-9**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 231**] Addendum: Pt was scheduled to be discharged to Rehab, but was not accepted secondary to Hct of 24.9 (pt was asymptomatic otherwise). Pt was transfused 2U PRBC's, post-transfusion Hct 30. On day of discharge to Rehab, the pt is hemodynamically stable, Hct 32.4 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 2876**] - [**Location (un) 4415**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 77**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 237**] MD [**MD Number(1) 238**] Completed by:[**2185-8-3**]
[ "425.1", "416.8", "E878.8", "996.62", "428.0", "997.1", "274.9", "038.11", "442.2", "427.5", "427.31", "501", "V64.1", "496", "482.49", "E879.8", "E849.7", "V09.0", "998.59", "424.2", "427.32", "995.91", "999.9", "441.4", "E938.4" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.61", "96.04", "43.11", "99.04", "38.93", "96.72", "99.60", "31.1", "00.14", "89.64" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6340, 6570
2600, 3322
411, 455
5434, 5442
1078, 2577
5537, 6317
3425, 5242
5356, 5413
3348, 3399
5466, 5514
990, 1059
274, 373
483, 910
932, 975
25,871
188,121
5529
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2180-5-2**] Discharge Date: [**2180-5-6**] Service: MICU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Shortness of breath and hypotension. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This is an 83-year-old male recently discharged from [**Hospital6 1129**] with a diagnosis of mantle cell lymphoma of the blastic variant diagnosed on [**2180-4-5**] by bone marrow biopsy. He was found to have an echocardiogram there which showed severe aortic stenosis, severe tricuspid regurgitation, and severe mitral regurgitation with a ruptured chordae. No treatment was offered the patient because of his comorbidities. He was seen in our Transfusion Unit today and received 2 units of packed red blood cells and was noted to be wheezing and hypotensive. He also had several hours of chest pain and was coughing brown sputum. He was given 80 mg of Lasix and was transferred to the Emergency Room where he had run of eight beats of ventricular tachycardia. He was noted to have an elevated troponin and was given ceftriaxone and vancomycin because of his cough with sputum. He was admitted to [**Hospital Ward Name 1826**] Intensive Care Unit for management of atrial fibrillation with a rapid ventricular response, an elevated troponin, and congestive heart failure. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Legally blind since birth. 2. Congestive heart failure with severe aortic stenosis, tricuspid regurgitation, and mitral regurgitation. 3. Coronary artery disease. 4. Atrial fibrillation. 5. Status post pacemaker placement in [**2175**]. 6. Diverticulosis and diverticulitis; most recently in [**2179-7-24**]. 7. Remote pulmonary embolus complicated by ventricular tachycardia 40 years ago. 8. Total knee repair and bilateral inguinal hernia repair. 9. Benign prostatic hypertrophy. 10. Carpal tunnel syndrome. 11. Hypercholesterolemia. 12. Chronic renal failure (with a baseline creatinine of 2). 13. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 14. Gout. 15. Gallstones. 16. Depression. 17. Mantle cell lymphoma (see History of Present Illness). ALLERGIES: Allergies include ZANTAC, ZOLOFT, EFFEXOR, AMBIEN, PENICILLIN, and CEPHALOSPORINS (which may cause rash). MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Medications included Proscar, Colace, aspirin, trazodone, Bacitracin, allopurinol, Coumadin, Tylenol, Lasix, digoxin, metoprolol, and Neurontin. SOCIAL HISTORY: Social history significant for a 40-pack-year smoking history. FAMILY HISTORY: Family history significant for cirrhosis and multiple sclerosis. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Physical examination was significant for a blood pressure of 102/60, respiratory rate was 16, weight was 106 kilograms, temperature was 99.2, and heart rate was in the 100s. He was 90% on room air and 96% on 2 liters. He was tachypneic in mild-to-moderate distress with jugular venous distention to his ear. A 2/6 systolic murmur, loudest at the base with a holosystolic murmur at the apex. Crackles two-thirds of the way in both lung fields with wheezing and decreased air movement. Ecchymoses of his abdomen. Heme-positive stool. Neurologically, he was perseverative and delirious. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Admission laboratories were significant for a white blood cell count of 40 and a hematocrit of 28. Creatinine was 2.5 and blood urea nitrogen of 89. INR was 1.7. Troponin was 10.3. Digoxin level was 2.8. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY/IMAGING: A chest x-ray revealed mild congestive heart failure and a question of lingular infiltrate. HOSPITAL COURSE: He was given intravenous Lasix. He was seen by Cardiology who felt that he had no interventional options for ballooning of his aortic stenosis and no change of surviving surgery for his other valve lesions. He was seen by Hematology/Oncology who confirmed the impression of [**Hospital6 1129**] that he had mantle cell lymphoma based on bone marrow biopsy review and gave a grim prognosis to the patient and his family. Because of the inability to exclude pneumonia, he was covered with levofloxacin and ceftriaxone. Laboratories were sent to work up his renal failure. However, on discussion with family and the patient it was felt he was unlikely to benefit from further aggressive care. Therefore, a long discussion was held with the patient's wife, as well as [**Name (NI) **] and [**Name (NI) 501**] [**Known lastname 22311**], and several family members, and goals of care were changed to comfort measures only. The patient was made do not resuscitate/do not intubate. He was placed on as needed morphine and Ativan with a scopolamine patch as needed. He continued to have runs of ventricular tachycardia; one of which proved fatal at 6:10 on the morning of [**2180-5-6**]. The patient was pronounced dead, and the family was notified. DR.[**First Name (STitle) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] 11-575 Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2181-2-8**] 16:33 T: [**2181-2-9**] 11:37 JOB#: [**Job Number 22312**]
[ "428.0", "425.4", "530.81", "424.1", "593.9", "V45.01", "202.80", "272.0", "427.31" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2430, 3503
2186, 2332
3522, 5002
104, 142
171, 1253
1276, 2159
2349, 2413
12,540
195,743
17877
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2194-9-15**] Discharge Date: [**2194-10-23**] Date of Birth: [**2127-4-5**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 4891**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: -Intubation -Central Line placement -ERCP -EGD -Colonoscopy -D/C cardioversion -Aspiration and drainage of liver abscesses with drain placement -PICC line placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 4027**] is a 67 yo man with PMH notable for colon cancer and RCC, COPD, CAD who presents who awoke with left sided chest pain this morning. Pain radiated across chest and was [**2194-5-8**]. The pain has been persistent since this morning without any relief. He has had some associated shortness of breath. No associated n/v today though he does report vomiting 3 days ago. Notably, he has noticed decreased urine output over the last day. He denies any blood is his stool. No fevers but +chills. On arrival to the ED he was diaphoretic and SOB. BP 116/97 on admission and then dipped to 70's with HR 110. Epigastric pain on palpation. Dark liquid stool in colostomy that was guiac pos. ECG sinus without ischemic changes. Non contrast CT abdomen to be done. LIJ placed. Got 4L IVF. Started on levophed and neosynephrine. On 10L via NRB with sat of 100%. Got vanc and zosyn. Blood and urine cultures sent. CXR did not show an infiltrate. CVP 13-14 after 4L IBF resucitation. Past Medical History: - Rectal Cancer:s/p pelvic exenteration, cystectomy, formation of a ileal conduit, and a colostomy. Chemotherapy includes possible 5FU, FLOX + Avastin in [**12/2189**], Erbitux in [**2-/2190**] then Erbitux + irinotecan in [**3-/2190**] - RCC:s/p partial R.nephrectomy [**2-/2193**] - Hypertension - Atrial flutter, s/p cardioversion - Asthma - COPD - Coronary artery disease - Depression. - h/o + C diff. diarrhea - left ankle fracture 30 years ago - macular degeneration - tobacco use - H/o LLL PNA in [**3-/2193**] Social History: -Lives at [**Location (un) 169**] [**Hospital1 1501**], reports no relatives -Retired truck driver -Divorced w/ no children -20 pack yr smoking history, currently smokes 10 cigarettes/day Family History: -brother w/ renal cancer who died in his 60's -brother w/ lung CA who died in his 60's -family history of heart disease Physical Exam: GA: AOx3, NAD HEENT: PERRLA. mucous membranes dry, oral mucosa clear NECK: supple, no LAD, LIJ in place Cards: tachycardic, 3/6 systolic murmur Pulm: CTAB no crackles or wheezes Abd: +BS, soft, +pain with palpation of epigastrium, +RUQ and LUQ pain, ostomy with trace stool output, small amt urine in urostomy pouch Extremities: no LE edema Skin: no lesions appreciated Neuro/Psych: CNs II-XII intact. 5/5 strength in U/L extremities. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS from [**2194-9-15**]: WBC-18.8*# RBC-3.51* Hgb-9.6* Hct-27.9* MCV-80* MCH-27.4 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-137*# Neuts-72* Bands-25* Lymphs-1* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-3+ Macrocy-OCCASIONAL Microcy-2+ Polychr-OCCASIONAL Ovalocy-2+ Schisto-OCCASIONAL Burr-2+ PT-23.0* PTT-37.7* INR(PT)-2.2* Fibrino-416* Glucose-79 UreaN-43* Creat-4.1*# Na-131* K-3.4 Cl-98 HCO3-11* AnGap-25* BLOOD ALT-178* AST-137* AlkPhos-317* TotBili-3.6* [**2194-9-15**] 10:16PM BLOOD Albumin-2.8* Calcium-6.3* Phos-5.5* Mg-0.9* CARDIAC ENZYMES: [**2194-9-15**] 06:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.95* [**2194-9-15**] 10:16PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.80* [**2194-9-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.66* [**2194-9-15**] 10:16PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-162 [**2194-9-16**] 02:12AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-149 URINE ANALYSIS: [**2194-9-17**] 10:22AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Cloudy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017 [**2194-9-17**] 10:22AM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-POS Protein-100 Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-LG [**2194-9-17**] 10:22AM URINE RBC-25* WBC-615* Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-<1 [**2194-9-17**] 10:22AM URINE WBC Clm-FEW Mucous-RARE [**2194-9-17**] 10:22AM URINE Eos-POSITIVE OTHER LABS: [**2194-9-19**] 04:48PM BLOOD TSH-7.2* MICROBIOLOGY: [**2194-9-15**] 6:15 pm BLOOD CULTURE 4/4 BOTTLES ESCHERICHIA COLI AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S [**2194-9-16**] LIVER ABSCESS (1 of 2 drained) ESCHERICHIA COLI AMPICILLIN------------ <=2 S AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- <=2 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=1 S 9/14,15,17,18,19,22,26/10 and [**2194-10-4**]: Negative [**2194-9-16**] MYCOTIC BLOOD CULTURES: Neg [**2194-9-17**] URINE CULTURES: [**2184**] CFU's GNR, no speciation Multiple stool tests: negative Cx, negative O&P, and negative C. diff Toxin EBV serologies and viral load: negative CMV viral load: negative [**2194-9-15**] CT ABD/PELVIS w/o CONTRAST 1. Bibasilar ground-glass opacification may represent basilar atelectasis; however, infectious process or aspiration cannot be completely excluded and should be considered in the correct clinical setting. 2. Gallbladder wall is calcified placing the patient at risk for gallbladder cancer. Thickening along the medial wall of the gallbladder is unchanged from prior. 3. Dilated common bile duct. Hyperdense 6-mm foci in the distal common bile duct raise concern for choledocholithiasis or soft tissue. Recommend an ERCP/MRCP for further evaluation. 5. New hypodensities in the left lobe of the liver concerning for abscess/infection or metastases. These can be further evaluated on ultrasound or MRCP. 6. Moderate perinephric stranding is slightly worse compared to [**2194-2-27**] and is more prominent on the left versus the right, non-specific, but could relate to acute renal failure. Consider also correlation with urinalysis. 7. Again noted is pre-sacral fluid collection containing air which is slightly increased compared to [**2194-2-27**] and shows increased air within the collection. A second walled-off air collection noted adjacent to the larger pre-sacral fluid collection is new since [**2194-2-27**]. 8. Small bowel appears mildly dilated with no definite transition point identified. Findings may be due to ileus, although an early small-bowel obstruction cannot be entirely excluded. 9. Mild perihepatic fluid and mild mesenteric stranding. [**2194-9-16**] ERCP: Obstruction in the lower third of the biliary tree either from stone or a stricture. A stent was placed. Pus was noted from the biliary tree. Otherwise normal ercp to third part of the duodenum. RECOMMENDATION: ERCP in 4 weeks to remove stent and obtain a full cholangiogram. [**2194-9-19**] RUQ ULTRASOUND: repeat ordered to assess interval change in size of multiple liver abscesses 1. Two larger intrahepatic collections in the left lateral liver are similar to that seen on [**2194-9-16**], with deeper segment III lesion having more liquified appearance and more superficial segment II lesion having more semi-solid appearance, each also with associated few small satellite lesions. No definite new lesion seen. 2. Small perihepatic ascites is increased compared to [**2194-9-15**]. 3. Gallbladder is again noted to be rim calcified and containing sludge. [**2194-9-25**] CT Head: 1. Study is limited due to motion artifact, particularly in the infratentorial region. However, no intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect is seen in the supratentorial region. Further followup with MR, if not contraindicated, is recommended. 2. New, moderate sized lytic lesion in the left frontal bone with some soft tissue component, most likely representing metastatic lesion given the history, with less likely possibility of infection. Rec. nuclear medicine scan for detection of additional lesions and MR [**Name13 (STitle) 430**] for complete assessment. [**2194-9-27**] TTE: Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with normal free wall contractility. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. There is an anterior space which most likely represents a prominent fat pad. IMPRESSION: Dilated right ventricle with normal global biventricular systolic function. Very limited study. [**2194-9-29**] CT Chest/Abdomen: 1. Moderate bilateral pleural effusions, increased from previous examination, and bibasilar atelectasis. Additional probable superimposed consolidation and changes of aspiration pneumonitis at the left lung base. 2. Increase in perihepatic free fluid, indeterminate, but could represent ascites; biloma cannot be excluded. Clinical correlation is recommended. A pigtail catheter in a left lobe abscess has been partially withdrawn and now side holes are located outside of the collection. This should be advanced as this could contribute to the accumulation of perihepatic fluid. 3. Moderate left-sided hydronephrosis with ileal conduit in place. The course of the ureter is not fully imaged and this is increased compared to [**9-15**]. Clinical correlation recommended. 4. Prior right partial nephrectomy; no definite evidence of recurrent disease on this non-contrast CT although retroperitoneal lymph nodes remain borderline. Continued attention on followup imaging recommended. 5. Focal gallbladder wall thickening and punctate calcification, which could represent porcelain gallbladder or changes of focal adenomyomatosis. Stability since [**2189**] is reassuring. 6. Secretions filling the right lower lobe bronchus. [**2194-10-5**] CT Abdomen/Pelvis: 1. Essentially unchanged left lobe liver abscesses. 2. Gallbladder wall thickening with calcification of the gallbladder is concerning. A gallbladder ultrasound may be obtained for further evaluation if one has recently not been performed. 3. Presacral abscesses as shown interval organization, but appears essentially unchanged in size from the prior exam. [**2194-10-11**] CT Abdomen/Pelvis: IMPRESSION: 1. Limited non-contrast CT scan of the abdomen demonstrating stable appearance of the intrahepatic catheters with residual abscesses, with interval improvement in intrahepatic bile duct dilation and pneumobilia. 2. Interval increase in the small amount of perihepatic ascites as well as bilateral moderate pleural effusions. 3. Persistence of the air-containing fluid collection in the pelvis with suspected communication with bowel. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 4027**] is a 67 yo man with history of rectal cancer and RCC, CAD and COPD. He presented with chest pain and was ultimately found to be in septic shock. SEPTIC SHOCK, ASCENDING CHOLANGITIS: Grew GNR in blood which speciated to E. coli. He was resuscitated with IVF and required three pressors on admission (vasopressin, norepinephrine and phenylephrine). Florid leukocytosis with bandemia and elevated LFT's were noted on admission with evidence of dilated CBD on CT abdomen. Emergent ERCP ([**9-16**]) was done on admission and showed CBD stricture with frank pus. A stent was placed. He was started vancomcyin and pip/tazo. As described below, CT also showed liver abscesses which were drained by IR and required repeat drainage and catheter placement given reaccumualtion. Slowly over the course of five days, he was weaned from pressors. RUQ ultrasound done on [**2194-9-19**] to monitor the size of the abscesses showed they were stable in size but not significantly improved. Repeat drainage with catheter placement occurred on [**2194-9-24**]. He remained afebrile while off pressors. Blood Cx grew pan-sensative E. Coli species and Abx switched to Zosyn. Zosyn continued until changed as noted below. LIVER ABSCESSES: Multiple hypodensities seen in the left lobe of the liver on CT were concerning for abscesses. A ultrasound-guided percutaneous drainage of two of the abscesses was pursued on [**2194-9-16**] and showed frank pus (see report for further details of anatomy; no cytology sent due to low volume of aspirate). Blood cultures ([**4-6**] vials from admission) as well as cultures from one of the abscesses grew pan-sensitive E coli as noted above. Repeat drainage with catheter placement occurred on [**2194-9-24**] and drains were left in place. They required readjustment under IR on [**2194-9-30**]. Drains stayed in place until [**2194-10-17**] when they were pulled even though follow-up CT still showed residual liver abscess. Twenty-four hours after drains pulled pt transitioned from IV zosyn to PO cipro/flagyl per ID recs. Stayed on this regimen until [**10-22**] when Abx switched to amoxicillin/clavulonic acid due to developing neutropenia and concern for antibiotic toxicity as the cause. Pt to continue these PO antibiotics to complete 4-6 weeks of therapy. Plan for repeat Abd CT to be scheduled during follow-up appointment in infectious disease clinic on [**2194-11-7**] with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 2324**]. RESPIRATORY FAILURE: Patient was intubated on admission for his ERCP. He remained intubated with two unsuccessful attempts at extubation. It was felt that he likely had flash pulmonary edema complicating his extubation attempts and needed to be reintubated each time. He was more aggressively diuresed and a third attempt at extubation was successful. He was weaned to 2L nasal cannula without incident. Pt then developed a hospital acquired pneumonia and required brief re-intubation in setting of acute respiratory distress. Only stayed intubated for a brief period of time and then was successfully extubated. He did not have further respiratory issues during the hospitalization and was quickly weaned off oxygen to room air. ACUTE RENAL FAILURE: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 4027**] was anuric for ~36-48 hours after admission, likely from dense ATN in the setting of profound septic shock (he was on three pressors for several days). Creatinine maxed at 5.0 with BUN 56. CVVH was started on [**2194-9-18**] and continued until [**2194-9-20**]. Urine output slowly increased and subsequently entered a post-ATN diuresis. His creatinine subsequently decreased but remained elevated around 2.5-2.7. He then had another episode of elevated creatinine to 4-5 range and decreased urine output, again felt to be due to ATN in the setting of acute GI bleed. After he was resuscitated from this episode his creatinine slowly improved over the course of the next two weeks until it ultimately stabilized around 1.7-1.9, slightly higher than his old baseline. ATRIAL FIBRILLATION/AFLUTTER: He had Afib with RVR and atrial flutter that began in setting of sepsis. He was cardioverted x 2 which only resulted in converting to sinus rhythm for a short period of time. He was loaded with amiodarone and rate-controlled with metoprolol. He still had episodes of tachycardia to the 120's in atrial flutter and repeat cardioversion was planned. However, in the setting of GI bleed and concern over dangers of any anticoagulation, the electrophysiology service elected to not perform either cardioversion or flutter ablation. Recommendation was made to stop the amiodarone and uptitrate the metoprolol which was done over the next week. At time of discharge pt still with mildly elevated HR 100-110s on 75mg of QID PO metoprolol tartrate. GI BLEED and DIARRHEA: He was transferred to the floor on [**10-3**] and had another episode of hypotension. He was resuscitated with IV fluids and transferred back the MICU. He continued to have profuse guaiac-positive watery diarrhea and had a few episodes of bright red blood per rectum. GI was consulted who planned an EGD/colonoscopy. This was done on showing gastritis, duodenitis, and an area of anal fissure. The stomach and intestine were attributed as the most likely sources of the bleeding. Pt underwent an extensive work-up for causes of infectious and non-infectious diarrhea while still in the ICU, all of which ended up being negative including multiple samples sent for C. diff tox. Pt continued to have large volume stool output through his ostomy and was started on loperemide and metamucil to reduce this output. COAGULOPATHY: He had an elevated INR, and PTT on admission likely related to sepsis. Fibrinogen was normal. He also had significant reduction in platelets. His coagulopathy improved with resolution of sepsis. He was started on coumadin for his atrial flutter and his INR increased to 4.1. He then had BRBPR as above and his INR was reversed with FFP and vitamin K. Coagulation parameters normalized but the decision was made not to further anticoagulate him acutely [**2-4**] to the GI bleed. One-two weeks after resolution of the GI bleed pt had some bright red blood oozing from the rectum which was brief and self-limited. This was attributed to the anal fissures which had been noted on colonoscopy and as a result of this second episode of bleeding decision was made to hold even anticoagulation with aspirin for pt's afib/aflutter until pt stable as an outpatient. GAP METABOLIC ACIDOSIS: On admission, pt had anion gap acidosis likely secondary to elevated lactate and renal failure. His gap closed with treatment of underlying infection. Neutropenia: Developed at the end of the hospitalization after pt was started on Cipro/Metronidazole. Because of the temporal relation to the initiation of these two medications and no other medication addtions, neutropenia was attributed to medication cause and antibiotics switched to augmentin. Thrombocytopenia: Pt developed decreasing plt levels while in the ICU. HIT work-up was negative and falling plts were deemed [**2-4**] to PPI so this mediation was stopped and H2 blocker started as GI bleed prophylasix. Plts levels slowly climbed back up after PPI was stopped. ADDITIONAL ITEMS IN NEED OF OUTPT FOLLOW-UP: 1) CALCIFIED GALLBLADDER: Noted on CT ABD. This should be followed up as the underlying cause for the biliary stricture is yet unidentified. 2) PRESACRAL FLUID COLLECTION: He had multiple abdominal CT scans that showed a presacral fluid collection that was stable in size compared to previous. This collection showed more organization than on previous scans, but has been present since [**2193**]. It was felt that this was likely not clinically relevant given his improvement. However, if he were to decompensate, it would likely need to be drained. 3) LYTIC LESION: Patient had CT head while in the MICU which showed a new, moderate-sized lytic lesion in the left frontal bone with some soft tissue component that was felt to represent a metastatic lesion. He has a history of renal cell carcinoma and colon cancer in the past and the source of this lesion was not entirely clear. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE [ACCUNEB] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization - 1 puff NEB q2 as needed for Shortness of breath HYDROMORPHONE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q4 as needed for Pain METOPROLOL TARTRATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day PAROXETINE HCL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 40 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Daily PROCHLORPERAZINE MALEATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 10 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for Nausea RISPERIDONE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth q8 as needed for psychotic symptoms RISPERIDONE [RISPERDAL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 0.25 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Daily TRAZODONE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50 mg Tablet - 0.5 (One half) Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime as needed for Insomnia ACETAMINOPHEN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth Q6 as needed for PAIN ALUMINUM HYDROXIDE GEL - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 600 mg/5 mL Suspension - 30 ml by mouth as needed for as neded for stomach upset ASPIRIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Daily CYANOCOBALAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 500 mcg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth Daily DOCUSATE SODIUM [COLACE] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 100 mg Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice a day as needed for Constipation ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 400 unit Capsule - 2 Capsule(s) by mouth Daily FERROUS SULFATE [FEROSUL] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day MAGNESIUM HYDROXIDE [MILK OF MAGNESIA CONCENTRATED] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 2,400 mg/10 mL Suspension - 15 cc by mouth PRN MAGNESIUM OXIDE [MAG-OXIDE] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 400 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day METHYL SALICYLATE-MENTHOL [BENGAY ARTHRITIS FORMULA] - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain MULTIVITAMIN - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day SODIUM BICARBONATE - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - Dosage uncertain Discharge Medications: 1. amoxicillin-pot clavulanate 875-125 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 weeks. 2. heparin, porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe Sig: daily and prn ML Intravenous PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 3. famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Sodium Chloride 0.9% Flush 3 mL IV Q8H:PRN line flush Peripheral line: Flush with 3 mL Normal Saline every 8 hours and PRN. 5. albuterol sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q2hr as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 6. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for sleep. 7. cyanocobalamin (vitamin B-12) 500 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. 9. Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for pain. 10. metoprolol succinate 50 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO twice a day: hold if sys BP < 90 or HR < 60. 11. paroxetine HCl 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for watery stools in ostomy. 13. psyllium Packet Sig: One (1) Packet PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for loose stools in ostomy. 14. camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for itching. 15. miconazole nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day) as needed for rash. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis 1)Acute Cholangitis 2)E. Coli Sepsis 3)Liver Abscesses 4)Atrial Flutter 5)Acute GI Bleed Secondary Diagnosis 1)Rectal Cancer s/p pelvic exenteration, cystectomy, formation of a ileal conduit, and a colostomy. Last chemo [**3-/2190**] 2)Clear cell RCC s/p partial R nephrectomy [**2-/2193**] 3)Hypertension 4)Asthma/COPD Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Name13 (STitle) 4027**], it was a pleasure caring for you during your stay. You were admitted to the hospital with a gallbladder infection and bacteria in your blood. You were started on antibiotics and initially required medications to support your blood pressure and intubation to support your breathing. A stent was placed in your bile duct and drains were placed in two abscesses which developed in your liver Initially you were also found to have a fast heart rate in atrial flutter that did not respond to shocks. You were started on a medications to slow your heart rate. You developed a pneumonia in the ICU and briefly required re-intubation to support your breathing. You had an episode of bleeding from your gut which required blood transfusions to stabilize. You received a scope to look at both your esophagus and stomach as well as your small intestine and colon. Some small damaged areas were identified that may have been where your bleeding started. Because of your GI bleed you were not put on blood thinners for your abnormal heart rhythm. Because you continued to have large amounts of watery output from your ostomy you were started on intravenous nutrition as we were concerned you were not absorbing enough nutrients. The Following Changes Were Made to Your Medications: -Amoxicillin/Clavulonic Acid 875mg/125mg by mouth [**Hospital1 **] for 5 weeks (6 weeks from when your liver drains were removed) -Metoprolol succinate 50mg tabs 3 tabs by mouth twice a day -Famotidine 20mg by mouth once each day -Continue the following previous home medications: -albuterol sulfate 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization One Inhalation Q2hr as needed for shortness of breath -trazodone 50 mg Tab, 0.5 Tablet PO at bedtime as needed for sleep -cyanocobalamin(B12): 500 mcg Tablet One Tablet PO once daily -ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 400 unit, Tablet 2 Tablets PO once a day. -Tylenol 325 mg Tablet Two Tab PO every six hours as needed for pain. -Paroxetine 40mg tab by mouth once each day -loperamide 2mg by mouth four times each day PRN watery ostomy output -psyllium 1 packet by mouth three times each day PRN watery ostomy output -miconazole nitrate 2% poweder apply to rash 4 times a day as needed -Camphor-menthol 0.5-0.5% lotion apply to itching area 4 times a day as needed You should follow up with Infectious Disease Clinic on [**2194-11-7**] and the [**Hospital **] clinic on [**2194-11-13**] as noted below. Followup Instructions: Repeat CT without contrast of your abdomen will be scheduled at your infectious disease clinic visit. Department: INFECTIOUS DISEASE When: FRIDAY [**2194-11-7**] at 11:30 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) 2323**] [**Name8 (MD) 2324**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Building: LM [**Hospital Ward Name **] Bldg ([**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]) [**Hospital 1422**] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Department: ENDO SUITES When: THURSDAY [**2194-11-13**] at 9:30 AM Department: DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER When: THURSDAY [**2194-11-13**] at 9:30 AM With: [**Name6 (MD) 1948**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1949**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 1951**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2125-2-28**] Discharge Date: [**2125-3-7**] Date of Birth: [**2061-6-15**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Bactrim Ds / Hurricaine / Zosyn / Glipizide / Aztreonam / Penicillins / Vancomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 23347**] Chief Complaint: cc:[**CC Contact Info 55593**] Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC line placement History of Present Illness: HPI: 63F [**Hospital 100**] rehab resident with chronic hypoxia, secondary to IRF and OSA, diabetes, charcot foot s/p recent hardware removal and wound debridement presents to ED from [**Hospital **] rehab for concern about hypoxia, confusion and left leg wound. It is reported that she had a random oxygen saturation of 64% which recovered to 93% on 6L. I discussed baseline with nursing staff at HRC. Patient's baseline is 70-85% on 2-4L NC. Patient is frequently non-compliant with her oxygen and bipap at the rehab. Nursing staff reports that they have to constantly ask her to wear her oxygen. Patient is semi-ambulatory at baseline. Her recent history is significnat for a hardware removal and wound debridement on [**2125-2-1**]. She was seen on [**2-15**] and continued on cipro/clind and LENI was negative for clot. She was again seen by her podiatrist on [**2-26**] and he noted that she likely needed daptomycin for treatment of her wound (MRSA), but was not started on this because she was not seen by her PCP. . In the ED patient's VS were 97.1 86 126/82 86% 4L improved to 93% on NRB. Pt had CTPA negative for PE. . . ROS: + nasal congestion and cough productive of yellow sputum, also with urinary incontinence. Denies fevers, chills, headache, sore throat, heartburn, abdominal pain, diarrhea, blood or mucous in stools. Past Medical History: - Osteomyelitis/L foot ulcer/Charcot Foot s/p admission [**4-8**]: treated with Daptomycin x2 wks .hx MRSA [**4-/2123**] foot swab - Acute methemoglobunemia [**2-3**] hurricaine spray - HTN - hyperlipidemia - diabetes mellitus, type 2 with neuropathy, charcot foot, L foot ulcer s/p skin graft - diastolic CHF EF 55% ???last Echo [[**2121**] Echo with nl LV function] - COPD - Severe OSA, intermittently compliant with BiPAP. [**1-8**] note by [**Hospital1 18**] Pulmonary: severe OSA with CPAP best at pressures of [**8-11**] cm and BiPAP at 13/9 with 2 liters of o2 needed to prevent desats to 83%. - IPF (CT chest [**9-6**] w/ mid lung field fibrosis, mild honeycombing) - h/o Lung Nodules (7 mm spiculated LUL nodules, 6mm RUL nodule) - psoriasis - hypothyroidism - h/o positive PPD - h/o Lumbar Compression fracture - s/p partial R mastectomy [**2100**] breast ca. - peripheral neuropathy - depression, previous h/o hospitalization - urge incontinence being evaluated by Urology [**2124**] - [**2122**] persantine MIBI: Normal myocardial perfusion study; EF 73%. . Past [**Doctor First Name **] Hx Charcot foot mod rad mastectomy R breast age 37 due to cancer 2 hernia repairs as a child Social History: lives at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab uses walker/wheelchair no tobacco - quit a couple of years ago no etoh denies rec drugs Sister [**Name (NI) 335**] [**Name (NI) 55586**] is HCP [**Telephone/Fax (1) 55591**]. Divorced w/ 2kids. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: PE: Aging obese woman, NAD VS: 96.1, 89HR, 144/90BP, 84% 4L. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, CN 2-12 intact Neuro: 5/5 strength, Cerebellar intact Neck: no LAD, JVP of 8cm, Chest: Clear Cardica: RRR no m/r/g ABD: + BS, NTND Ext: chronic venous statsis/vascular insufficiency changes. Left charcot foot with open wound on heed probing deep with yellow purulent drainage. Warmth, Swelling and erythema up 2/3 the shin. Pertinent Results: [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM PLT COUNT-343# [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM WBC-6.2 RBC-5.08 HGB-15.0 HCT-47.9 MCV-94 MCH-29.5 MCHC-31.3 RDW-16.4* [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM URINE OSMOLAL-524 [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-102 SODIUM-44 POTASSIUM-57 CHLORIDE-63 TOT PROT-32 PROT/CREA-0.3* albumin-3.1 alb/CREA-30.4* [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM PTH-203* [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM CALCIUM-9.7 PHOSPHATE-3.3 [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM estGFR-Using this [**2125-2-27**] 03:45PM UREA N-21* CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.7 CHLORIDE-101 TOTAL CO2-30 ANION GAP-15 [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM SED RATE-32* [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM PT-15.4* PTT-39.0* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM PLT COUNT-273 [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM NEUTS-68.5 LYMPHS-18.5 MONOS-8.0 EOS-4.5* BASOS-0.5 [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM WBC-5.7 RBC-4.90 HGB-14.5 HCT-45.2 MCV-92 MCH-29.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-16.2* [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-0.03* [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM CK(CPK)-48 [**2125-2-28**] 12:30PM GLUCOSE-102 UREA N-24* CREAT-1.4* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-32 ANION GAP-11 [**2125-2-28**] 07:30PM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-21-50* BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 TRANS EPI-0-2 [**2125-2-28**] 07:30PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-7.0 LEUK-MOD [**2125-2-28**] 07:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.029 [**2125-2-28**] 11:16PM LACTATE-0.8 [**2125-2-28**] 11:16PM TYPE-ART PO2-44* PCO2-56* PH-7.35 TOTAL CO2-32* BASE XS-3 . Chest CT [**2125-2-28**] 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2. Large main pulmonary artery again seen, suggesting pulmonary arterial hypertension. 3. Extensive emphysematous changes are again seen, unchanged from prior study. 4. 9-mm nodular density again seen in the right lung. Followup imaging in [**2125-7-3**], would document 2 year stability. 5. Unchanged compression fracture of the mid thoracic vertebral body. 6. Diffuse atherosclerotic disease again seen throughout the aorta. . [**2125-3-1**] ECHO The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is moderately dilated. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. The saline contrast study was technically inadequate to exclude a small PFO. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with normal cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. Suboptimal image quality - patient unable to cooperate. . IMPRESSION: Mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy with preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. Compared with the report of the prior study (images unavailable for review) of [**2121-10-30**], the LV cavity does not appear to be dilated. The other findings are similar. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment/Plan: 63F with IPF, chronically hypoxic who presents with oxygen sats near baseline. # Hypoxia: Chest CT without acute process. Patient has underlying hypoxia thought initially to be secondary to idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis and OSA. Her baseline sats were 70-85% at [**Hospital6 459**]. CT was obtained here. However the lung findings were localized to the apices supporting a picture more consistent with chronic eosinophilic pneumonia. The patient defered bronchoscopy. She was started on prednisone 60mg. The patient should remain on 60mg until she sees Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] (pulmonology clinic) in 2 weeks. The patient will also need a repeat CT at that time. # Foot wound: Recently seen by [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] who recommended daptomycin, but it was not started at HRC. Foot obviously infected here. Wound cultures show multidrug resistence, complicated by patients multiple abx allergies. The patient should continue on daptomycin. A PICC line has been placed. The daptomycin should be continued for 9 more days. A wound vac was placed by [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. # UTI: Urine culture grew Proteus. Patient was started on ceftriaxone, which should be continued for 2 more days. # Diabetes: Diet controlled. ISS + QID FS. # Neuropathy: Ct neurontin, oxycodone, percocet, baclofen # Cardiac: No known CAD. Has diastolic dysfunction. # HTN: Not on medications at HRC # Hypothyroidism: continued synthroid # Depression: continued effexor, trazadone Medications on Admission: See chart Discharge Medications: 1. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). 4. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 5. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 7. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for pain. 11. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 12. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed. 13. Venlafaxine 75 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 15. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Chlorpheniramine Maleate 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 17. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 19. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 20. CeftriaXONE 2 gm IV Q24H 21. Daptomycin 500 mg IV Q24H Day 1 [**3-1**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Foot infection Hypoxemia (chronic) Discharge Condition: Stable, afebrile Discharge Instructions: You were admitted because of low oxygen and your foot wound. The foot wound now has a wound vaccuum in place, and your antibiotics were changed to daptomycin, which should be continued for 10 more days. You also had a urinary tract infection, for which you were started on a different antibiotic (ceftriaxone), which will be continued for 3 more days. Please keep all of your follow-up appointments. Please call your doctor or return to the emergency department if you experience shortness of breath, fevers or anything else of concern. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Fluid Restriction: Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 706**] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2125-4-4**] 10:45 Please schedule a follow-up appointment in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 23348**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 23349**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2170-11-19**] Discharge Date: [**2170-12-1**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6346**] Chief Complaint: fevers, chills, cholangitis and gallstone pancreatitis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**11-19**]: ERCP with sphincterotomy and stent placement in common [**Last Name (un) **] duct. History of Present Illness: The patient is a [**Age over 90 **]y man who presented to an outside hospital in new onset rapid a-fib, ruled out for MI. While in house he developed RUQ pain, fever, elevated LFTs and pancreatic enzymes, as well as GNR bacteremia that was cultured as e coli for which he was started on zosyn. A central line was placed for volume resuscitation and monitoring purposes. He also began to develop acute renal failure. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for management. On admsission he denied nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, SOB, CP. Past Medical History: PMH: Hypertension Macular degeneration Restless leg syndrome Cataracts Osteoarthritis PSH: Appendectomy [**2092**], T&A [**2092**], spinal stenosis surgery [**2165**], laminectomy, RLL lung resection for benign lesion [**2169**]. Social History: Lives in an [**Hospital3 **] facility call [**Location (un) **] former pipe smoker rare EtOH use. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: 97.4, 110 a-fib, 177/84, 32, 93% 5L nc A&O x 3 Mild icterus CV:irregular, tachycardic, S1, S2 Pulm: tachypnic, CTA B Abd: soft, non-distended, tenderness and guarding RUQ, hypoactive bowel sounds Extremities: no edema Pertinent Results: CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2170-11-19**] 3:41 PM Probable bilateral pleural effusions with basilar atelectatic change. Left subclavian catheter extends to the mid portion of the SVC. LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) PORT [**2170-11-19**] 4:03 PM IMPRESSION: 1. Mild intrahepatic duct dilation. No gallstones. The common bile duct was not evaluated. The liver parenchyma is grossly unremarkable. The gallbladder wall is somewhat distended with a wall measuring 3 mm. Transthoracic echo [**11-21**] IMPRESSION: Mild hypokinesis of the basal to mid inferior wall. The right ventricular function is not well seen. ERCP [**11-19**]: Bulging of the major papilla was noted Cannulation of the biliary duct was performed with a sphincterotome using a free-hand technique. Cholangiogram showed a dilated CBD with a diameter of 1.5 cm with small filling defects suggestive of sludge A sphincterotomy was performed in the 12 o'clock position using a sphincterotome over an existing guidewire. Sludge and pus were extracted successfully using a 12 mm balloon. A 7 cm by 10 fr Cotton [**Doctor Last Name **] biliary stent was placed successfully in the common bile duct Admission labs [**2170-11-19**] 02:24PM GLUCOSE-80 UREA N-35* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-20 [**2170-11-19**] 02:24PM ALT(SGPT)-394* AST(SGOT)-483* LD(LDH)-383* ALK PHOS-377* AMYLASE-1072* TOT BILI-4.1* [**2170-11-19**] 02:24PM LIPASE-612* [**2170-11-19**] 02:24PM ALBUMIN-2.8* CALCIUM-7.6* PHOSPHATE-3.4 MAGNESIUM-3.0* [**2170-11-19**] 02:24PM WBC-23.8* RBC-3.38* HGB-11.2* HCT-34.5* MCV-102* MCH-33.0* MCHC-32.3 RDW-12.4 [**2170-11-19**] 02:24PM PT-15.7* PTT-32.3 INR(PT)-1.4* Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**11-19**] from [**Hospital3 628**] for management of acute cholagnitis and gallstone pancreatitis. He was admitted directly to the [**Hospital Ward Name 516**] ICU and taken from there to endoscopy for ERCP. During ERCP, a sphincterotomy was performed and a dilated common bile duct was found.Sludge and pus were extracted successfully using a 12 mm balloon. A biliary stent was placed successfully in the common bile. Cholangitis/Gallstone pancreatitis:The patient was admitted with a temperature of 97.4, a WBC count of 23.8, and alk phos 377, amylase 1072, lipase 612 and total bili 4.1. He was taken for ERCP on the day of admission. During ERCP, a sphincterotomy was performed and a dilated common bile duct was found.Sludge and pus were extracted successfully using a 12 mm balloon. A biliary stent was placed successfully in the common bile. Following the procedure the patient's liver enzymes fell to alk phos 135, amylase 394, lipase 247 and total bili 0.6. Cardiac/atrial fibrillation: Patient was admitted w/ rapid a-fib. Heparin drip was started and then discontinued. Patient was changed from a amiodarone drip to PO amiodarone for which he was discharged on a taper regimen. Respiratory: During the early part of his course the patient was tachypnic to the low 30s respriatory rate. He was diuresed with IV and then PO lasix with increasing daily urine out-puts and improved respiratiory status. His O2 requirement which required intermittent facemask and high flow nasal cannula was titrated down to 2L nasal cannula at time of discharge. Pre-renal acute renal failure: Patient responeded well to fluid resuscitation and creatinine stayed between 0.9 and 1.2. IV and then PO lasix was titrated to effect and balanced with respiratory function. Pt was d/c'd with no diuretic. ID: The patient was placed on zosyn on admission for the cholangitis and as prophylaxis following ERCP. He remained on this until being transitioned to PO bactrim which he was discharged on. Neuro/Pain Control:patient's pain was well controlled during admission. GI/Nutrition: The patient was kept NPO with intermittent sips of clears liquids until [**11-21**] when he was advanced to clear liquids ad lib. The following day, [**11-22**], he was advanced to a regular diet which he tolerated. He did require encouragement to take in adequate POs. Dispo: The patient was discharged to the [**Location (un) 86**] Center facility for rehabilitation. Medications on Admission: neurontin 400mg QHS aspirin daily tylenol PRN Discharge Medications: 1. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) neb treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 4. Gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for RLS. 5. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): take 400mg (2 tabs) twice a day until [**2170-12-2**]. Then take 400mg once a day for 1 month. Then take 200mg (1 tab) once a day for 2 weeks. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) neb treatment Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 7. Bactrim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 4 days. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] Center for Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: Cholangitis Gram Negative Rod sepsis Gallstone pancreatitis Atrial Fibrillation Acute renal failure Discharge Condition: Good. tolerating regular diet. Pain well controlled. Vital signs stable Discharge Instructions: * The amiodarone dose you are taking for you heart will be tapered. You will be on 400mg twice a day until [**2170-12-2**], then 400mg once a day for 1 month, then 200mg once a day for 2 weeks, then stop. Your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 7842**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] coordinate this with you. * Please resume all regular home medications and take any new meds as ordered. * Continue to amubulate several times per day. Please call your doctor or return to the ER for any of the following: * You experience new chest pain, pressure, squeezing or tightness. * New or worsening cough or wheezing. * If you are vomitting and cannot keep in fluids or your medications. * You are getting dehydrated due to continued vomitting, diarrhea or other reasons. Signs of dehydration include dry mouth, rapid heartbeat or feeling dizzy or faint when standing. * You see blood or dark/black material when you vomit or have a bowel movement. * Your skin, or the whites of your eyes become yellow. * Your pain is getting worse or is changing location or moving to your chest or back. * You have shaking chills, or a fever greater than 101.5 (F) degrees or 38(C) degrees. * Any serious change in your symptoms, or any new symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 75436**] office at your eariliest convenience to schedule a follow-up appointment for 2-3 weeks from now. The number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 6347**]. Please follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 7842**] (Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 8506**], . You will need lab tests as an out-patient while you are on amiodarone. You will need LFTs, TFTs, a chest X-ray and an EKG. Your PCP will arrange for this.
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2113-8-9**] Discharge Date: [**2113-8-18**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2181**] Chief Complaint: Respiratory Distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: R-PICC [**8-10**]--removed prior to sending to rehab GJ Tube [**8-17**] via IR guidance-->sutures are to be removed in 10 days. History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname **] is a 86 year-old man with afib, prostate CA, recent non-traumatic SDH s/p Burr hole & left craniotomy [**2113-6-20**], who presents with newly noted right sided weakness at rehab. Pt was hospitalization one wk ago PTA ([**Date range (1) 51030**]) w/ CHF. He underwent b/l thoracentesis, which showed transudative effusion. He was discharged to rehab on PRN lasix. At rehab, he was recently resumed on ASA and subcutaneous heparin. He was dx'd with C.diff and VRE urinary tract infection, which are being treated with PO vanco & linezolid respectively. On the day of presentation, the pt was noted to have acute onset of right-sided weaknessat ~12:40 pm while working with therapy this afternoon at [**Hospital6 **]. He was noted to have acute onset of right facial droop, pocketing food in the right side of his mouth. He could no longer hold a cup in his right hand, and could no longer feed himself. There was concern that he might have "increased" right-sided neglect with the possibility of non-specified right-sided vision loss. Vitals there at 1 pm were: T 98, BP 124/60, P 80, RR 20, SaO2 95 RA. The patient was brought to the [**Hospital1 18**] ED. In the ED, a code stroke was called by the ED at 2:06 pm; however, the code stroke was called off shortly after, when the recent hemorrhage was determined to exclude the possibility of thrombolysis/intervention. Prelim read on Head CT showed slight decrease in extent of SDH; however, there was e/o some acute bleed. . Once he arrived on neurology wards, he was noted to be tachypneic (RR 30s), 02 sat on 2L ~60% (per neuro resident). He was placed on NRB w/ improvement to 100%. Pt was given 40mg IV lasix b/c ? acute pulm edema. ABG was 7.34/39/205. CXR was relatively unchanged from that done in [**Name (NI) **]. Pt transferred to MICU for further eval & tx. Labs showed increase in trop from below assay to 0.36, though ck not elevated. Pt developed anion gap acidosis, lactate 1.8. WBC rising 10-->17.8. Na 131-->129. Review of Systems: Pt nods head yes to SOB, but no to pain. Unable to provide addn'l ROS due to severe dysarthria/resp distress. Past Medical History: -non-traumatic SDH s/p Burr hole ([**6-27**]) then left craniotomy ([**2113-7-21**]) - Systolic/Diastolic CHF; TTE [**7-28**] w/ mild global left ventricular hypokinesis, LVEF = 40-45 %. Grade III/IV diastolic dysfunction. Restrictive filling abnormality. RV moderately dilated w/ focal hypokinesis of the apical free wall. -Moderate MR [**Name13 (STitle) **] pleural effusion, s/p thoracentesis, diagnosed [**Month (only) 216**] [**2112**] -HTN -Hyperlipidemia -Atrial Fibrillation, now with ventricular pacemaker -Prostate ca presently undergoing work-up for cryotherapy -s/p bilateral cataract surgery -recent C.diff, started on coverage with oral vancomycin [**2113-8-5**] -VRE UTI Social History: Patient is a retired architectural engineer. He is currently residing at [**Hospital6 **] following his SDH. Patient has a 10 pack year smoking history, but quit in [**2058**]. Family History: Father had lung cancer at age 68. Physical Exam: Vitals: T 98.9 F BP 138/56 P 89 RR 28 SaO2 100% on NRB General: thin elderly man, sl uncomfortable appearing laying in bed HEENT: left-sided healing craniotomy scar, sclerae anicteric, dry MM, with thrush seen on roof of mouth Neck: mildly limited passive ROM, but no nuchal rigidity, no bruits Lungs: occcasional wheezes with cough, decreased breath sounds at bases CV: regular rate and rhythm, no MMRG Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present Ext: cool dry, no significant edema with stockings in place, pedal pulses appreciated Skin: no rashes . Neurologic Examination (per neuro note--agree w/ exam): Mental Status: Sleepy, inattentive, can occasionally respond appropriately to some basic questions, though it is very difficult to understand, given severe dysarthria, language is non-fluent and dysarthric, following some commands appropriately cooperative with exam when able, but appears to be neglecting right side of space Cranial Nerves: Optic disc margins sharp; may have homonymous hemianopsia on right side of space, though difficult to tell. Pupils ~4 mm, surgical, unreactive, and irregular bilaterally. Extraocular intact vertically, but both eyes appear to be looking left, left eye appears somewhat exotropic, both eyes crossed midline with occulocephalics. Reports facial sensation intact bilaterally. Has a right facial droop involving the lip and eye lid. Hearing intact to finger rub bilaterally. Palate elevates midline. Tongue protrudes midline, no fasciculations. Trapezii full strength on left, 4-/5 on right. Motor: Normal bulk and reduced tone throughout. No tremor, no asterixis. Cannot comply with formal testing, able to hold left arm and leg anti-gravity for at least 10 sconds. Right arm and leg immediately drifft down and to the right. . Sensation: Withdraws all 4 extremities symmetrically to noxious, with grimace. Extinguishes right side on DSS. . Reflexes: Normal reflexes on the left and brisk throughout on the right. Right toe possibly upgoing, left toe downgoing. . Coordination: Left FNF without dysmetria, unable to do perform on right. Unable to attend to make reasonable attempt to perform HKS. Pertinent Results: EKG: initial ECG in ED V-paced accelerated idioventricular rhythm, w/ stable concordant TWI in V3-6. - Repeat ECG peri-resp distress: likely afib; more pronounced TWI in V3-6, and inferior leads. . CT head, non-contrast: No evidence of ischemia although MRI is more sensitive for acute ischemia. Interval decrease in left subdural collection. However, small amount of superimposed acute subdural bleeding cannot be excluded, but there is no mass effect. . ECHO [**8-11**] Conclusions The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrium is markedly dilated. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is mild global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 45-50 %). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2113-8-3**], RV size is now normal and RV systolic function remains normal. . OSH LABS: -Urine from [**Hospital6 **] [**8-8**]= VRE -C diff + . LABS: WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2113-8-11**] 12:58AM 6.7 3.18* 9.8* 28.3* 89 30.7 34.6 14.1 278 [**2113-8-10**] 06:02AM 10.2 3.21* 10.2* 29.1* 91 31.7 34.9 14.1 298 [**2113-8-9**] 10:21PM 17.8 3.68* 11.1* 32.8* 89 30.2 33.8 14.0 319 [**2113-8-9**] 02:14PM 10.5 3.71* 11.3* 33.2* 90 30.5 34.1 14.2 336 . Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2113-8-11**] 12:58AM 103 12 0.5 132* 3.6 99 25 12 [**2113-8-10**] 06:02AM 112 15 0.6 129* 3.4 96 22 14 [**2113-8-9**] 10:21PM [**Telephone/Fax (2) 51031**]* 3.5 94* 19* 20 [**2113-8-9**] 02:14PM 111 17 0.8 131* 4.1 96 26 13 . COAGS: PT PTT Plt Ct INR(PT) [**2113-8-11**] 12:58AM 18.2* 35.2* 1.7 . LFTs: ALT AST LD(LDH) CK(CPK) AlkPhos Amylase TotBili DirBili [**2113-8-11**] 12:58AM 73* 42* 170 126* 0.5 [**2113-8-9**] 02:14PM 117* 66* 244 171* 0.9 . CE: CPK [**2113-8-10**] 05:13PM 48 [**2113-8-10**] 06:02AM 62 [**2113-8-9**] 10:21PM 31 cTropnT [**2113-8-10**] 05:13PM 0.18* [**2113-8-10**] 06:02AM 0.38* [**2113-8-9**] 10:21PM 0.36 . Albumin Globuln Calcium Phos Mg UricAcd Iron [**2113-8-11**] 12:58AM 3.2* 8.5 2.0* 2.0 . %HbA1c [**2113-8-9**] 02:15PM 5.6 . Phenytoin [**2113-8-18**] 03:19AM 4.9 . DISCHARGE LABS: WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2113-8-18**] 03:19AM 7.9 3.30* 10.7* 30.3* 92 32.3* 35.2* 14.6 383 Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2113-8-18**] 03:19AM 97 10 0.5 137 3.9 104 26 11 Calcium Phos Mg [**2113-8-18**] 03:19AM 8.9 3.4 1.9 ******** PEG Placement [**8-17**] Preliminary Report !! PFI !! Successful placement of 14-French [**Doctor Last Name 9835**] GJ tube. . VIDEO SWALLOW [**8-17**] IMPRESSION: There is a moderate-to-severe oropharyngeal dysphagia characterized by reduced base of tongue retraction and bolus propulsion with moderate-to-severe pharyngeal residue remained. Episodes of penetration were noted to occur consistently after the swallow across all consistency trial. Penetration most often results in over aspiration after the swallow. Aspiration was mostly silent, however, reflexive coughing did occur consistently with penetration intermittently with aspiration. Cued and reflexive cough were effective in clearing penetration but unable to create gross aspirated material. This swallow pattern corresponded to a Dysphagia Outcome Severity Scale (DOSS) rating of level 1, not safe for POs. Per speech therapist's recommendation, the patient should remain NPO. Please refer to the speech therapist's note for full report, assessment and recommendations. . [**2113-8-15**] HEAD CT: IMPRESSION: Stable left hemispheric mixed-density extra-axial fluid collection. No new hemorrhage. Brief Hospital Course: Assessment and Plan: 86 year-old man with non-traumatic SDH s/p Burr hole then left craniotomy, recently resumed on ASA and subcutaneous heparin, atrial fibrillation s/p pacemaker, C.diff and VRE urinary tract infection, who presented with acute onset of right-sided weakness, and developed acute respiratory distress shortly following arrival to [**Hospital1 **]. . #Respiratory Distress: Transient drop in 02 sats into 60s on 2L per neuro team; recovered sat's to high 90s on NRB. Improved in mid-90s on RA. Suspect pt may have mucus plugged/aspirated, particularly as he has been having difficulty clearing secretions due to thick secretions from severe dehydration. Other possible causes inlcude PE. However, CTA was negative for PE. CTA actually shows some plugging of a few bronchi as well as some atelectasis. Has remained on RA throughout MICU stay O2 sats >95%. Floor 99-100%RA. He was continued with Chest PT, suctioned PRN. He had thick secretions and severely dry MM which contributed to thick mucous plugs. He also received IVF hydration. He was maintained on aspiration precuations. O2 sats were stable >95% RA. Nebs provided prn. On a couple of occasions required 20mg IV lasix for fluid overload. He did not require further diuresis while on the floor. O2 sats stable >95%RA. . # Cardiac ischemia: Troponin haD risen from below assay to 0.36, w/o bump in CK. EKG w/ some increase in ST-depression & T-wave inversions in precordial (V3-6) & inferior leads. These EKG findings may be due to non-ischemic changes, possibly cerebral T waves or post-pacing repolarization changes. Pt now mentating clearly and adamantly denies CP, will stop cycling CE. He was continued on BB, ACE-I, ASA was resumed on [**8-11**]. Repeat ECHO was done with EF unchanged, Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2113-8-3**], RV size is now normal and RV systolic function remains normal. He is V-paced without further incident or EKG changes. . # Right sided wkness/?neglect: acute onset. [**Month (only) 116**] be post-ictal paralysis if pt is seizing (though no clear e/o sz activity), his dilantin level was low on admission. Also, possible that pt has old stroke & is unmasking deficits in setting of UTI/cdiff infections. Pt was bolus'd with dilantin 500mg IV x1 in MICU. Most likely related to severe dehydration, hyponatremia, infection-UTI & C-diff. Pt significanly improved on [**8-11**] with R sided weakness resolving and prior to discharge resolved. He was kept on TELE to monitor for SZ activity. He did not have any seizures during this admission. His abx were continued with plan to stop on [**8-24**] as noted below. EEG was done and per neuro did not show seizure activity. His Hyponatremia was slowly corrected with IVF. PT worked with pt. He was significantly decompensated and will need physical therapy for continued stregthening/training. . # Subdural Hematoma: repeat CT following respiratory event stable from admission CT. Pt has e/o of stable hematoma, pt denies HA, visual changes, interactive and following commands appropriately. Per neuro there was no active bleed and no acute stroke. He was continued on BB & ACE-I, BP goal 120-160. Per neuro, safe to restart ASA, which was restarted on [**8-11**]. Coumadin held. He never had seizure activity, his dilantin was not therapeutic and despite such subtherapeutic levels, he never seized. In discussion with neurology and neurosurgery-his dilantin was discontinued. He is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**] as scheduled with repeat Head CT. . # Hyponatremia: most likely hypovolemic process given pt's severely dry MM & Urine specific gravity is high. His Na slowly improved, he received gentle hydration. His hyponatremia resolved, Tube feeds were adjusted accordingly for electrolyte correction and free water. . # Cdiff: ? repeat infx. Placed NGT & started PO vanco (hold flagyl for now as it may lower sz threshold) Continued PO vanco x2 week course until [**8-24**]. . # UTI: cx data from OSH indicates pt had VRE in urine sensitive to Linezolid & nitrofurantoin. He was started on linezolid on [**8-10**], con't linezolid for complete course on [**8-24**]. . #. Urinary retention: Pt developed urinary retention on [**8-14**], foley replaced. Foley was d/c'd [**8-18**] and he did void on his own. If he continues to retain would start flomax as pt described need to have prostate surgery at some point. He did not start flomax while he was here. . # Transaminitis: reportedly noted prior to admission. His Casodex was reportedly stopped b/c it was thought to be possible cause. monitor; if no improvement, recheck LFTs were stable. Did not resume casodex. . #.?DM: on ISS in MICU, continue to follow FS closely may be in setting of stroke, stress response. His FS were followed closely on the floor and were not elevated. Insulin not given. His ISS was discontinued and his FS were within normal limits while on tube feeds. . #. FEN: Followed lytes closely-avoided aggressive Na correction, TF running, nutrition following for TF recs. Speech & Swallow re-evaluated pt again on [**8-3**], in addition to video swall and indicated he remained too weak to swallow and failed his trial. Pt underwent IR guided PEG-14 French GJ tube on [**8-17**], tolerated procedure well, without complication. PEG was used on [**8-18**], TF were resumed. NGT was discontinued on [**8-17**]. . # Access: R-PICC placed in MICU [**8-10**], L PIV. PICC line was pulled on [**8-18**] prior to discharge as labs were within normal limits and no need to follow dilantin levels. . # Precautions: VRE/C-DIFF/aspiration . # Code full, discussed with HCP (by neuro resident), daughter [**Name (NI) 1743**] [**Name (NI) **], ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 51032**]. . # Dispo: Rehab Medications on Admission: -Augmentin 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] x 7 days, started [**2113-8-7**] for 7d, unclear indication -Aspirin 81 mg daily -Heparin 5000 units SQ TID -Calcium carbonate 500 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Citalopram 15 mg q am -Colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Folic acid 1 mg daily -Ipratropium Neb q 6 hours -Lisinopril 5 mg daily -Metoclopramide 5 mg TID -Metoprolol 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Midodrine 2.5 [**Hospital1 **] -Phenytoin 300 mg [**Hospital1 **] -Salmeterol/fluticasone INH [**Hospital1 **] -Albuterol INH q 4 hours prn dyspnea -Senna 8.6 mg po BID prn constipation -Vancomycin 125 mg QID started [**2113-8-5**] for C. diff -Casodex, held on [**2113-8-7**] for worsening LFTs Discharge Medications: 1. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day). 2. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 6 days: until [**8-24**]. 3. Linezolid 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 6 days: until [**8-24**]. 4. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: [**12-21**] nebs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for dyspnea or wheezing. 8. Acetaminophen 160 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: [**4-29**] ml PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 10. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime): only if you can't urinate. 11. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: 5000 (5000) units Injection TID (3 times a day): until pt ambulating independently, sufficiently. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: -R sided weakness -Dehydration -Hyponatremia -VRE-UTI -C-diff -Mucous Plugging . Secondary: -SDH s/p burr hole evacuation -AF s/p V-pacing -CAD -CHF EF 40% -HTN Discharge Condition: Stable, following commands appropriately, A&Ox3, O2 sats 96-98%RA Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for weakness. You had a Urinary Tract infection and C-diff diarrhea from cultures taken from your rehab facility. Your sodium was low from dehydration. Your R sided weakness was attributed to the above. A new stroke could not be ruled out as you could not get an MRI to confirm. Your subdural hematoma was stable, verified by repeat head CT prior to your discharge. . If you have worsening weakness, difficulty speaking, walking, incontinence of urine, consfusion, headaches, visual changes or other worrisome symptoms please call your physician or go to the emergency room. . You must continue to take antibiotics as directed in your medication list. Your coumadin was held due to concern for bleeding-do not restart this, you were continued on aspirin. Your dilantin was stopped per the neurosurgery team, you never had a seizure while you were here, neurology also agreed you do not need dilantin. Your citalopram was held while you are on Linezolid, you may restart your citalopram after you complete your linezolid treatment. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 15532**] in [**12-21**] weeks, call his office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 51033**] for an appointment. . Follow up with Dr. [**Doctor Last Name 51034**] for a follow up in 6 weeks. You also need a repeat head CT prior to your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**]. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2992**] if you have further questions--the appointments have been arranged already as noted: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SCAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2113-9-26**] 1:30 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 6214**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Date/Time:[**2113-9-26**] 2:45 . . Follow up with your Cardiologist, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8421**] in [**12-21**] weeks, call his office at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22513**] for an appointment. Completed by:[**2113-8-18**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2114-2-3**] Discharge Date: [**2114-2-15**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Morphine Attending:[**Doctor Last Name 1857**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath and cough x 2-3 weeks Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cardiac catheterization [**2114-2-12**] Left thoracentesis [**2114-2-6**] History of Present Illness: The patient is an 83 year-old male with H/O hypertension, diet-controlled type II diabetes mellitus, and renal carcinoma s/p partial right nephrectomy in [**2111**] who presents with dry cough and shortness of breath x 2-3 weeks. Per OMR, he was seen at PCP's office two weeks ago for cough. He was treated with Augmentin for 10 days, but it is unclear if he took this. In addition, at that time, he had stopped all of his medications because he felt he was taking too many. His HR was reported at 113 at that visit- no mention of regular or irregular rhythm. He was explained the need to continue medications. On presentation, the patient reported dry cough and shortness of breath x 2-3 weeks with worsening over 1 day PTA. He denied coughing anything up, but another note in OMR said he had been productive of yellow sputum. Per his family, he has had a chronic non-productive cough for several years, but this has been worsening over the past month. The patient denies fevers, chills. He reports palpitations, nausea when coughing a lot, wheezing (unclear for how long or whether he has a history of wheezing), decreased appetite, swelling in legs, orthopnea. There was no chest pain or pleuritic chest pain, vomiting, diarrhea, myalgias, fatigue. He is unsure about weight loss. In the ED, his vitals were T 94.5, BP 139/83, HR 125, RR 24, O2 sat 94% on RA. He was noted to be in ? SVT v. atrial flutter v. atrial fibrillation seen on multiple EKGs. He was given diltiazem 10 mg IV x2 and then diltiazem 30 mg PO x1. He continued to have rapid ventricular rate and was placed on a diltiazem drip. He was also given Levoquin and ASA. Per ED notes, he had a bedside ultrasound placed on the heart which showed no effusion, but uncoordinated atrial activity. On review of systems, he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. He denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. He denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: (per OMR; pt could not confirm these except for HTN and DM). 1. Diabetes mellitus - diet controlled 2. Renal Cell Carcinoma - s/p right partial nephrectomy [**2111-1-20**] (path showed renal cell carcinoma with both papillary and clear cell components) 3. Hypertension 4. Benign prostatic hypertrophy 5. Testicular Microlithiasis 6. Left Eye Blindness - uses prednisilone drops in Right eye to prevent rejection of corneal implant. 7. Palpitations 8. LUL lesion - stable on CT last checked in [**2110**], evaluated by [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. 9. Supraventricular tachycardia 10. Diverticulosis - last documented on colonoscopy [**2108-11-1**]. Social History: Quit smoking 20 years ago, still uses snuff. History of alcohol abuse but quit 20 years ago. Moved from [**Country 3587**] 30 years ago, ? recent travel history back to [**Country 3587**]. Lives with his wife, able to perform ADLs. Has 24 children - very involved family. Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: Gen: Elderly man in NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. VS: T 97.7, BP 141/92, HR 67, RR 22, O2 sat 94% on 3L HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Right corneal injection present. Neck: Supple with JVP to jaw CV: irreg irreg, normal S1, S2. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Chest: Respirations were labored. Coarse breath sounds with crackles at bilateral bases. Abd: +BS Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Ext: Trace edema bilaterally in lower extremities Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2114-2-2**] 04:00PM WBC-7.8 RBC-4.52* HGB-14.1 HCT-43.9 MCV-97 MCH-31.2 MCHC-32.1 RDW-13.7 PLT COUNT-145* [**2114-2-2**] 04:00PM NEUTS-74.7* LYMPHS-17.9* MONOS-5.0 EOS-1.8 BASOS-0.7 [**2114-2-2**] 04:00PM GLUCOSE-111* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-144 POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-13 [**2114-2-2**] 04:11PM LACTATE-1.5 [**2114-2-3**] 01:24AM TSH-1.7 [**2114-2-2**] 04:00PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2114-2-3**] 01:24AM CK(CPK)-88 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2114-2-3**] 07:50AM CK(CPK)-100 CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 proBNP-1753* [**2114-2-5**] ABG: pO2 48* mm Hg, pCO2 32* mm Hg, pH 7.51* units, Calculated Total CO2 26 mEq/L, Base Excess 2 mEq/L, Oxygen Saturation 84 % [**2114-2-6**] 02:33AM BLOOD LD(LDH)-257* [**2114-2-6**] 06:38PM PLEURAL WBC-110* RBC-590* Polys-8* Lymphs-50* Monos-21* Meso-17* Macro-4* [**2114-2-6**] 06:38PM PLEURAL TotProt-2.1 Glucose-125 LD(LDH)-78 Albumin-1.4 Discharge labs: Glucose 89, Urea Nitrogen 27*, Creatinine 1.3* mg/dL, Sodium 141 mEq/L Potassium 4.3 mEq/L, Chloride 100 mEq/L, bicarbonate 34* White Blood Cells 7.9, Red Blood Cells 4.51*, Hemoglobin 13.7* g/dL, Hematocrit 43.1 %, MCV 96 fL, MCH 30.3, MCHC 31.7 %, RDW 13.3 %, Platelet Count 316 K/uL MICRO: [**2-2**] BCx: STAPHYLOCOCCUS, COAGULASE NEGATIVE. ISOLATED FROM ONE SET ONLY [**2-4**] BCx: neg x 2 [**2-5**] BCx: neg x 2 [**2-6**] pleural fluid: 1+ PMNs; no organisms on gram stain; cx negative [**2-6**] Pleural fuid in blood culture bottles: negative [**2-6**] sputum: AFB neg smear & culture [**2-7**] sputum: AFB neg smear & culture [**2-8**] sputum: AFB neg smear & culture ECG [**2114-2-2**] 5:35:56 PM Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response at 123 bpm. Left axis deviation with left anterior fascicular block. Intraventricular conduction defect. Borderline voltage criteria for left ventricular hypertrophy. ST-T wave changes may be related to left ventricular hypertrophy/rate or rhythm. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2110-10-13**] atrial fibrillation is new. [**2114-2-2**] CXR Respiratory motion compromises the study. There is a massive cardiomegaly again identified. There is a tortuous aorta. Pulmonary vascularity is indistinct which may be in part due to respiratory motion, although mild element of underlying edema cannot be excluded. Increased density is noted in both lung bases, particularly in the retrocardiac left lower lobe. There is poor definition of the left hemidiaphragm. No definite right effusion is seen. There is no large underlying pneumothorax. A levoconcave curvature of the thoracic spine is again identified. [**2114-2-3**] CXR (PA & lat): Frontal and lateral views of the chest again demonstrate severe cardiomegaly. There are bilateral pleural effusions left greater than right and pulmonary vascular redistribution suggesting mild failure. There is no definite infiltrate. CXR ([**2114-2-5**]): Cardiac silhouette remains enlarged, worsening upper zone vascular redistribution. Bilateral pleural effusions also appear slightly larger. ECHO ([**2114-2-5**]): The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 10-20mmHg. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. There is moderate regional left ventricular systolic dysfunction (LVEF 30-35%) with severe hypokinesis of the basal inferolateral wall and moderate hypokinesis of the remaining segments. There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Severe (4+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is moderate pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. The effusion is echo dense, consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. Echocardiographic signs of tamponade may be absent in the presence of elevated right sided pressures. ECHO ([**2114-2-6**]): There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. LV systolic function appears depressed with inferior akinesis, inferolateral akinesis/hypokinesis and hypokinesis elsewhere (LV ejection fraction ?35%). Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with normal free wall contractility. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. The pericardium appears thickened. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. ECHO ([**2114-2-9**]): The left atrium is moderately dilated. The right atrial pressure is indeterminate. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is top normal/borderline dilated. There is moderate global left ventricular hypokinesis (LVEF = 35 %). The right ventricular cavity is mildly dilated with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis. The aortic valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is a moderate sized pericardial effusion. The effusion appears circumferential. There are no echocardiographic signs of tamponade. No right atrial or right ventricular diastolic collapse is seen. BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY VEINS ([**2114-2-6**]): No evidence of acute DVT. Equivocal findings in the left superficial femoral and popliteal veins as described above for which short interval followup in 48 hours is recommended. BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY VEINS ([**2114-2-8**]): No evidence of lower extremity DVT. CYTOLOGY: [**2-6**] pleural fluid: 1+ PMLs, G stain/ culture neg, cytology neg for malignant cells CARDIAC CATH [**2114-2-12**]: (preliminary results) 1. Coronary angiography of this right dominant system revealed flow limiting disease in one coronary artery and mild, non-obstructive diseaese of 2 other coronary arteries. The LMCA had mild plaquing. The LAD had mild luminal irregularities with a 30% stenosis in a diffusely diseased D1 branch. The LCx had a 30% mid vessel stenosis. The RCA had an 80% distal stenosis. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed normal right sided and elevated left sided filling pressures with RVEDP of 9 mm Hg and LVEDP of 20 mm Hg. PA systolic pressure was normal at 28 mm Hg. Mean PCWP was top normal at 12 mm Hg. Systemic arterial pressures were normal with aortic systolic pressure of 116 mm Hg. Cardiac index was depressed at 1.93 l/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography revealed 2+ mitral regurgitation and LVEF=25% with global hypokinesis. Brief Hospital Course: The patient is an 83 year-old male with hypertension, type II diabetes mellitus (diet-controlled), and renal carcinoma s/p right partial nephrectomy in [**2111**] presenting with new atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response and cough/dyspnea. The patient's symptoms initially were thought to be multifactorial with bronchitis (given quality of cough and upper airway wheezing without fever or leukocytosis), COPD (given extensive smoking history and history of prior cough), and diastolic heart failure due to atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular rate. Pneumonia was also considered initially given LLL rales. The patient was started on azithromycin/ ceftriaxone/ and vancomycin (given + blood culture on day of admission) for broad coverage. The patient was also placed on respiratory precautions given concern for TB. On [**2-5**], the patient was found to have acute worsening of respiratory status with tachypnea, significant wheezing, and desaturations to 80%'s despite being on a non-rebreather. He was transferred to the ICU for further evaluation. Brief MICU course: Upon arrival to the ICU, echo results returned showing moderate LV systolic dysfunction with severe inferolateral hypokinesis and EF 30-35% (EF 55% in [**2110**]), 4+ mitral regurgitation, elevated right-sided pressures, and mild LVH. A moderate sized echodense pericardial effusion was noted, consistent with blood, inflammation or other cellular elements, with no evidence of tamponade. The patient underwent diagnostic L thoracentesis, which showed transudative properties with cultures and cytology negative. The patient was effectively diuresed 3 liters during MICU stay with dramatic improvement in SOB. He was then transferred back to the floor. Remainder of hospital course is by problem, as follows: # Cough/ SOB: As above, the patient was initially started on antibiotics to cover for a possible bronchitis/ pneumonia. He completed a course of ceftriaxone and azithromycin for this. (Vancomycin was d/c'd as GPC were felt to be contamination.) He completed a course of prednisone x 3 days and was started on Advair with prn levalbuterol and ipratropium nebulizers for potential COPD component. The patient was screened for tuberculosis with negative AFB smears x 3. Bilateral LENIs were negative for DVTs. Once echo results returned, SOB and cough were felt to be most likely cardiac in origin with acute systolic and diastolic dysfunction and decompensated valvular disease contributing. The patient was effectively diuresed approximately >6 L over his hospital course with resolution of symptoms and no further oxygen requirement. Upon discharge, the patient was continued on cardiac medications, as below, as well as Advair inhaler. # CAD: The patient had no known CAD on admission. There was no evidence of MI with negative cardiac biomarkers x 3 and no ST-T wave changes suggestive of ischemia. On [**2-12**] catheterization, the patient was found to have evidence of 1 vessel disease in the RCA as well as diffuse plaquing. There were no interventions done during catheterization, and there were no current indications for CABG. The patient was continued on medical management with ASA, ACE-I, beta-blocker, and statin therapy. # Rhythm: The patient presented with newly diagnosed atrial fibrillation on this admission. Etiology was felt to be due to severe systolic as well as diastolic dysfunction and decompensated valvular disease. The patient was started on several agents for HR control, which were uptitrated to the following regimen with HR in mostly 60s-70s: metoprolol XL 300 mg daily, diltiazem SR 120 mg daily (added for rate control despite the severe LV systolic heart failure), and digoxin (therapeutic at 0.9 on discharge). He was continued on a heparin drip for anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation; however, upon discharge decision was made not to pursue Coumadin therapy as patient was felt to be a poor candidate due to history of medication noncompliance. # Congestive heart failure, acute, systolic and diastolic, EF 25%: As mentioned above, the patient was found to have [**3-6**]+ mitral regurgitation, pulmonary hypertension, elevated R-sided pressures, and systolic dysfunction with severe hypokinesis of the basal inferolateral wall and moderate hypokinesis of the remaining segments with EF 35% on [**2-5**] echo. Cath confirmed severe systolic LV dysfunction (global HK), mild diastolic biventricular dysfunction, 2+ mitral regurgitation, and LVEF 25%. The patient was aggressively diuresed, as above, and was discharged on standing dose of Lasix. He was continued on beta-blocker, ACE-I, and CCB for BP and HR control. He was set up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) 437**] for further managment of heart failure as an outpatient. # Hypertension: The patient presented with hypertension to 160s/90s, which improved with diuresis, ACE-I, and uptitration of metoprolol and diltiazem. BPs upon discharge were 100s-120s/50s-60s. # Decompensated Mitral Valve Disease: [**2-5**] echo revealed 4+ mitral regurgitation of unclear etiology. The patient was treated medically while in house with resolution of symptoms. No plan was made for MV repair given that the patient was asymptomatic; however, MVR may be an option in the future if medical management fails. # Pericardial effusion: The patient presented with an enlarged cardiac silhouette on admission CXR, with 2/4 echo revealing moderate sized effusion with mixed echogenic material. Effusion was of unclear etiology - inflmammation vs infection vs malignancy vs hemorrhagic. There were no echocardiographic signs of tamponade, no pulsus paradoxus on exam, and no evidence of tamponade on catheterization. There was no change in effusion size on serial echos. Decision was made not to perform pericardiocentesis as effusion seemed stable and the patient was asymptomatic. Malignant etiology of effusion was considered; however, this is less likely as pleural effusion analysis had negative cytology. # Ophthalomology: The patient was blind in left eye (does not know etiology of this), and right eye had conjunctival injection on admission. Per the patient, injection was secondary to not using prednisiolone acetate 1% eye drops. Ophtalmology was consulted, and they recommended to use prednisilone acetate 1% in R eye QD to prevent rejection of corneal implant. # Renal Cell Carcinoma: The patient has a history of RCC s/p right partial nephrectomy in [**2111**]. Creatinine remained stable throughout hospital course, near baseline of 1.0-1.2. The patient is followed by urology as an outpatient with no acute issues. As above, pleural effusion cytology was negative for malignant cells. # Hematuria: The patient had brief episode of hematuria upon removal of Foley catheter, likely secondary to Foley trauma. He was briefly kept on CBI with subsequent resolution of hematuria. # DMII: The patient has a history of diet-controlled DM, with recent HbA1c of 5.8%. He was continued on an ISS while inhouse, but demonstrated good glycemic control on a diabetic diet. He was discharged with a glucometer to check finger sticks regularly. # BPH: The patient was continued on outpatient finasteride. Doxazosin was held due to low BP. # Code: FULL (confirmed with patient and HCP - [**Name (NI) 20806**]. # COMMUNICATION: [**First Name9 (NamePattern2) 20807**] [**Known lastname 12330**] (c: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20808**]) is the first contact and [**Name (NI) 20806**] [**Name (NI) 12330**] (c: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20809**]) is second contact; daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) 2427**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20810**]. Strand Pharmacy [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20811**], [**Last Name (un) 20812**] Pharmacy [**Telephone/Fax (2) 20813**] The patient was discharged to home on [**2-15**] in good condition, VSS, ambulating well, with cardiology and PCP [**Name9 (PRE) 702**] in place. He will receive PT and VNA services at home. Medications on Admission: [**Doctor Last Name 1819**] ASA 81 mg daily ASA 81 mg daily (he says he takes both of this and the [**Doctor Last Name 1819**]) Lisinopril 5 mg daily Finasteride 5 mg qhs Metoprolol 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] Doxazosin 8 mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 2. Finasteride 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*1 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 6. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-3**] Drops Ophthalmic Q2-4H PRN (). 7. Prednisolone Acetate 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) Drop Ophthalmic DAILY (Daily). 8. Digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sustained Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sustained Release(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 12. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Location (un) 86**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: - Atrial fibrillation - Hypertension - Diabetes mellitius II - Coronary artery disease - Congestive left heart failure, acute, systolic and diastolic - Mitral valve regurgitation - Benign prostatic hypertrophy - History of renal cell carcinoma status post partial nephrectomy - Corneal injection s/p right corneal transplant - Pericardial effusion - Hematuria due to Foley catheter trauma Discharge Condition: Good, afebrile and VSS, ambulating well Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with shortness of breath that, upon further workup, was thought to be due to heart failure. You had several echocardiograms (ultrasounds of the heart), and a cardiac catheterization which confirmed heart valve disease and poor pumping function of the heart (EF ~25%). You were started on several new medications for your heart disease, which you should continue to take DAILY as prescribed. These include metoprolol, diltiazem, and digoxin for heart rate control. Please take all medications as prescribed. Please attend all of your follow-up appointments. You should continue to weigh yourself daily, if weight increases > 3lbs, you should call your PCP or cardiologist. You should adhere to a 2gm sodium diet, with free water restriction of 1.5L daily. If you experience any chest pain, palpitations, shortness of breath, wheezing, dizziness, swelling in the extremities, or any other concerning symptoms please contact your PCP or go to the ER for further evaluation. Followup Instructions: Please attend the following appointments. You have been set up with a new cardiologist that specializes in heart failure. 1) Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], Primary care, on Wednesday [**2114-2-21**] at 2:00pm. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 7976**] 2) Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 437**], Cardiology, on [**2114-3-5**] at 10:00am. Phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3512**]. [**Doctor First Name **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, MSC 12-339
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.91", "37.23", "88.56", "88.53" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
21130, 21187
11395, 19326
257, 332
21619, 21660
4254, 5203
22699, 23285
3601, 3619
19600, 21107
21208, 21598
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21684, 22676
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360, 2587
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3312, 3585
77,453
171,231
35672
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2148-4-22**] Discharge Date: [**2148-4-26**] Date of Birth: [**2080-5-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 602**] Chief Complaint: weakness, cough Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Patient is a 67M w/h/o DM II who presents with weakness, myalgias, and diarrhea x 1 week. Pt noticed 1 week ago he had increased difficulty transferring from couch or chair to wheelchair. He also reports mild non-bloodly diarrhea ([**3-31**] BMs/day). He has had poor po intake, not eating food for last week, not hungry and only taking small amounts of water. Does note that he has had some shortness of breath, which occurs at rest as well as activity and has woken him from sleep this last week. Is able to lie flat without increased SOB. He also complains of continous hiccups since 6 am this morning, improved slightly after drinking [**Location (un) 2452**] juice, but now worse. He denies fever, chills, abdominal pain, nausea, vomiting. chest pain, cough. Has no sick contacts; lives alone in apartment complex. No smoking history although did have childhood asthma. Was vaccinated for influenza this year. No recent hospitalizations but does live in [**Hospital3 **] facility. . Regarding his diabetes, he checks his blood sugars 3-5x daily, states he takes 70u lantus AM and another 70u PM with sliding scale humalog at mealtimes. Does not take insulin when he is not eating and has been taking it erratically this past week in setting of decreased PO intake. Has not been taking humalog but has been taking his lantus up until this AM when he was too tired to take it. Earlier today pt finally decided he felt too sick to continue. He states EMTs heard "something wrong" and put him on O2. . On arrival to the ED, his VS were: 99.0 122 148/76 18 99% on ?O2. His EKG showed ST LAD. His CXR showed multifocal PNA. His labs were hemolyzed but showed AG 20, Na: 123, glucose 300. He received ceftriaxone, Azithro, 10 mg IV insulin, 1L IVF and 40 mEq KCl po. VS on transfer to the ICU were T: 97.7 ??????F, P: 117, RR: 28, O2Flow: 2L NC . On arrival to the ICU, pt denies cough/sob/chest pain/ abd pain. Has chills at rest. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, frequency, or urgency. Denies edema, rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: * childhood asthma * Hypertension * Diabetes mellitus II - complicated by neuropathy and retinopathy * Anxiety * s/p Cataract surgery * Glaucoma * h/o Vertigo Social History: Lives at [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 553**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 554**] [**Hospital3 **] facility (but does not have services). No history of smoking, occasional EtOH, no IVDU. Used to work as a social worker Family History: mother with MI age 64, father with leukemia No family history of COPD Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: Vitals: T:101.7 BP:127/63 P:110 R: 18 O2: 95%2L General: Alert, oriented, obese no acute distress, with NC on HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, no discernable JVD Lungs: crackles bilaterally with poor air movement CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: protuberant. soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present and hyperactive, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Neuro: strength 4/5 throughout. lower extremeties/hips everted at rest. sensation decreased on feet but no asymetric defects. PERRLA, EOMI. Discharge Exam T Afebrile BP 150s/70-80s, HR 80s, RR 20, 97% RA GEN: NAD Eyes: anicteric ENT: MMMM Lungs: Comfortable. No crackles or wheeze. CV: RRR, no murmurs appreciated. No edema. Abdomen soft, obese, nt, nd, nabs PSYCH: Alert. Pleasant NEURO: Oriented x3. Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2148-4-22**] 05:25PM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-5.05 Hgb-14.2 Hct-42.5 MCV-84 MCH-28.1 MCHC-33.4 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-262 [**2148-4-22**] 05:25PM BLOOD Neuts-75* Bands-1 Lymphs-13* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-1 Atyps-1* Metas-0 Myelos-2* [**2148-4-22**] 08:51PM BLOOD PT-14.5* PTT-30.4 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2148-4-22**] 05:25PM BLOOD Glucose-306* UreaN-25* Creat-1.2 Na-123* K-4.2 Cl-84* HCO3-19* AnGap-24* [**2148-4-22**] 08:51PM BLOOD ALT-37 AST-43* CK(CPK)-181 AlkPhos-44 TotBili-1.3 [**2148-4-22**] 08:51PM BLOOD Lipase-44 [**2148-4-22**] 08:51PM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-4-23**] 11:50AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 [**2148-4-22**] 08:51PM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-7.5* Phos-1.6* Mg-1.7 [**2148-4-22**] 10:36PM BLOOD %HbA1c-9.4* eAG-223* [**2148-4-22**] 08:51PM BLOOD Osmolal-278 Notable studies CXR: IMPRESSION: New pulmonary opacities in the left lung and also right base, consistent with multifocal pneumonia. Followup to resolution once treated is recommended. Discharge/Notable Labs: [**2148-4-25**] 07:10AM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-4.48* Hgb-12.9* Hct-38.9* MCV-87 MCH-28.8 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-281 [**2148-4-25**] 07:10AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-3.8 Cl-102 HCO3-24 AnGap-16 [**2148-4-23**] 11:50AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-161 [**2148-4-24**] 07:25AM BLOOD Calcium-7.8* Phos-2.1* Mg-2.1 Studies pending on discharge: None Brief Hospital Course: 67 yo male with PMH of type 2 diabetes on insulin c/b neuropathy and depression admitted with multifocal pneumonia and diabetic ketoacidosis. #Multifocal Pneumonia: Patient was admitted with shortness of breath and chills and oxygen requirement along with leukocytosis and CXR suggestive of multifocal pneumonia. He was initially started on vanc/cefepime/azithromycin and then narrowed to levofloxacin with improvement in symptoms. Urine legionella Ag and respiratory viral panel were negative. Patient was discharged to complete a total of a 5 day course of abx with last dose [**2148-4-27**]. He should have a follow up CXR in 6 weeks to document resolution. #Type 2 diabetes mellitus with diabetic ketoacidosis: Patient was initially admitted to the MICU with DKA. He was treated with IVF and IV insulin and his anion gap closed and sugars were controlled. He was transferred to floor and sugars were well controlled on his home regimen. His metformin was held during admission and restarted on discharge. A1c was 9. #Urinary retention: This was felt to be due to neuropathy from diabetes exacerbated by acute illness. He was able to void without problems prior to discharge. #Hyponatremia - pt presented with Na of 123 in setting of hyperglycemia. Considered to be pseudohyponatremia in setting of elevated blood glucose. Legionella antigen was negative as above. Sodium normalized with IVF repletion and correction of hyperglycemia. #Depression: Patient was continued on home Buspar #Hypertension: Patient initially had all antihypertensives stopped in setting of dehydration/DKA/low blood pressures. These were added back as patient recovered and he was discharged on his usual home regimen of blood pressure agents. CONTACT: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 81154**] [**Numeric Identifier 81155**] Pt was maintained as FULL CODE throughout course of hospitalization. #Disposition: Patient was discharged back to his [**Hospital3 **] facility with home PT. He has a previously scheduled appt with his PCP in one week. #Follow Up: He should have a CXR in 6 weeks to document resolution of his pneumonia. Medications on Admission: advair 100/50 mcg 1 puff q12 humalog 18u with meals lisinopril 20mg daily asa 81mg daily metformin 1000bid amlodipine 10 qd lovastatin 40 qd hctz 12.5 qd neurontin 400 TID buspirone 20mg TID spiriva 18 mcg 1 cap daily nevaac eyedrops one drop each eye 4 times a day 0.1% lantus: 70-100u [**Hospital1 **] combivent (not filled since feburary) fluticasone Discharge Medications: 1. fluticasone-salmeterol 100-50 mcg/dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 2. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 3. lovastatin 40 mg Tablet Extended Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 24 hr PO once a day. 4. gabapentin 400 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO three times a day. 5. buspirone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 6. tiotropium bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 7. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Seventy (70) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 8. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. amlodipine 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 10. MEDICATION CHANGES 1) Please take your levaquin until [**2148-4-27**] 2) Please resume your usual humalog insulin sliding scale 11. metformin 1,000 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 12. levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 days: Last dose [**2148-4-27**]. Disp:*1 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetes Pneumonia Hypertension Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Uses wheelchair for longer distances Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with elevated blood sugars and pneumonia. You were treated with insulin and IV fluids and you were started on antibiotics for your infection. You also were tested for the flu which was negative. You should continue your antibiotics for the full antibiotic course as prescribed. You should also follow up with your PCP as noted below and as previously scheduled. Followup Instructions: Name: NP [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1024**] Location: [**Hospital 81156**] [**Hospital **] HOSPITAL Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 38978**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] Appointment: Friday [**2148-5-3**] 11:00am *This is a follow up appointment for your hospitalization. You will be reconnected with your primary care physician after this visit.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9250, 9308
5485, 7550
318, 324
9383, 9495
4111, 4111
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3049, 3121
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195,103
22533
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2123-6-18**] Discharge Date: [**2123-6-24**] Date of Birth: [**2078-7-31**] Sex: M Service: MED Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 6114**] Chief Complaint: renal failure, Hypertension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Hemodialysis Transfused PRBC's History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 44yo male with h/o uncontrolled hypertension who p/w with renal failure and hypertensive urgency/emergency. Patient has been complaining of frequent headaches around the temples for many years, onset in the morning or afternoon every day, improving with mutiple tablets of motrin, which he has been taking approximately 200mg x 6tabs qd for last 4-5 months. Patient d/n visual disturbances, auras, ?photosensitivity accompanying headaches. He was in his usual state of health until 3 weeks PTA, when he began feeling "crappy," with increasing fatigue, had episodes of nausea/vomiting with yellow emesis following eating and drinking water, and had a metallic taste in his mouth, loss of appetite accompanied by weight loss of 15lbs. Patient visited an OSH and was found to have BP 247/135, cre 13.9 (?baseline), K+ 2.6, hematocrit 26. He was admitted to OSH [**6-17**] for acute renal failure, given nitroprusside, fenoldopam, mutiple RBC transfusions, and dialysis. Workup for anemia revealed retic count 7.7, LDH 626, total bili 1.0, peripheral smear significant for schistocytes. TTE revealed LVH with an EF of 35%. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] ICU on [**6-18**] for further evaluation. In 3 weeks PTA, he also reports decreased nocturia (waking once/night vs. usual 3-4x/night) and new onset chest pain at rest that improves after 20-30 mins. He also reports severe leg pain and SOB after walking only [**Age over 90 **] yards now, from being able to walk without limitation prior to onset of symptoms. The patient d/n visual changes, light-headedness, swelling. reports occasional non-productive cough, but denies fever, chills, night sweats, CVA pain, dysuria, hematuria, abdominal pain, diarrhea. Past Medical History: 1. Hypertension, uncontrolled 2. Chronic headaches, treated with motrin 3. s/p appendectomy 4. L shoulder dislocation Social History: 30py smoking history, denies current EtOH use (past history of large amounts of EtOH use stopped 12 years ago), denies IVDA. lives in [**Location 12017**],NH is single, divorced with 2 children. works at communications company, also paints. reports no limitations in ADLs, IADLs. Family History: Mother and father both alive, mother has diabetes, father has high blood pressure. Reports that brother has been diagnosed with "kidney" problems as well. Physical Exam: Vitals: T , BP 170/120, p80 reg, RR, O2sats % on RA. General: patient lying down comfortably, no acute distress, looks stated age. HEENT: NC/AT, no scleral icterus, PERRL, MMM, oropharynx grossly normal, carotid pulses 2+ bilaterally, no bruits appreciated. no JVD Skin: no areas of bruising or discoloration Lymph: no LAD present CV: RRR, normal S1, S2, S3 present, no murmurs, rubs, or gallops. Lungs: normal expansion, clear to auscultation without wheezes, rhonchi, or rales Abdomen: normal bowel sounds, non-tender, non-distended, no palpable masses or bruits appreciated Extremities: no edema/cyanosis/clubbing, 2+ radial and PT/DP pulses. Musculoskeletal: pain in L shoulder elicited on active motion, 5/5 strength in upper and lower extremities. no wasting noted Neuro: Alert and orientedx3. normal sensation to touch, vibration, temperature. reports feeling well in general. chart reports papilledema (not appreciated on exam) Pertinent Results: [**2123-6-18**] 09:50PM WBC-13.7* RBC-3.85* HGB-11.5* HCT-32.0* MCV-83 MCH-29.8 MCHC-35.8* RDW-16.3* PLT COUNT-163 [**2123-6-18**] 09:50PM PT-12.9 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2123-6-18**] 09:50PM GLUCOSE-91 UREA N-65* CREAT-8.9* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.7 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-19 CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-5.9* MAGNESIUM-1.9 ALT(SGPT)-9 AST(SGOT)-17 LD(LDH)-639* ALK PHOS-50 TOT BILI-1.8* DIR BILI-0.3 INDIR BIL-1.5 [**2123-6-18**] 09:50PM HAPTOGLOB-<20* [**2123-6-18**] 11:42PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM CREAT-103 SODIUM-42 TOT PROT-592 PROT/CREA-5.7* ECG- NSR, LVH w/ strain CXR- unremarkable Brief Hospital Course: 1. Acute Renal [**Name (NI) 37370**] Pt was followed by the renal team. It was felt that his renal failure was likely secondary to his heavy NSAID use and uncontrolled hypertension. His electrolytes were closely monitored. Only the phosphate was elevated thus he was started on amphojel. Througout the hospital stay the patient continued to produce good amounts of urine on his own. His mental status was clear with no signs of volume overload. He was started on dialysis and went a total of three times. He was scheduled for a renal biopsy but it was cancelled for an outpatient date as the patient had been started on aspirin for several days. 2. Hypertension- In the ICU he was placed on a labetalol and nitroprusside drip. He was weaned off and started on oral metoprolol, which was switched to labetalol PO when he got to the floor. His blood pressures remained in the 170-180's so his labetalol was increased and amlodipine was added which got his blood pressures down to 140-160/80-90. 3. Anemia- Felt to be secondary to the hypertensive emergency which caused a microangiopathic hemolytic anemia. There were concerns that the pt may have had TTP vs HUS on initial presentation, but heme/onc team felt this was unlikely since he did not have any thrombocytopenia and his clinical picture could be explained by the hypertensive emergency. His HCT was stable after the initial transfusions without any significant drops or evidence of the hemolytic process recurring. Medications on Admission: Motrin 200mg 6tabs/day Discharge Medications: 1. Atorvastatin Calcium 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Labetalol HCl 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*180 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Amlodipine Besylate 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QD (once a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Aluminum Hydroxide Gel 600 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). Disp:*QS * Refills:*2* 5. Nephrocaps 1 tab PO QD Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: ARF likely secondary to NSAID use and HTN, Hypertensive emergency, hemolytic anemia Secondary: HTN Discharge Condition: Pt. is stable and in good condition Discharge Instructions: Pt is advised to take his medications as advised. He will need to go to dialysis three times a week and follow up with a nephrologist in his home area. If he should experience any chest pain, shortness of breath, nausea/vomiting, severe headaches, or confusion he should go immediately to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: Pt. will need to follow up with his nephrologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 58481**], for hemodialysis, renal biopsy, and general ARF care. He should call his nephrologist at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58482**] for appointment scheduling. He is set up for dialysis at [**Location (un) **] Dialysis ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58483**] on Mon. ([**2123-6-28**]) at 12noon. He is scheduled to see his PCP on [**Name9 (PRE) **] at 3:15 pm, pt can call ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58484**] if he needs to change the time and date. His blood pressure should be monitored and meds adjusted accordingly. His goal systolic blood pressure is 140-160. He should have blood drawn for a complete chemistry panel within the next week. ASpirin should be restarted after the renal biopsy.
[ "283.9", "403.01", "584.9", "285.9", "E935.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6451, 6457
4383, 5868
339, 371
6609, 6646
3755, 4360
7005, 7771
2620, 2778
5941, 6428
6478, 6588
5894, 5918
6670, 6982
2793, 3736
271, 301
399, 2159
2181, 2305
2321, 2604
27,393
117,762
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Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2149-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2149-10-2**] Service: SURGERY Allergies: Demerol / Codeine / Percocet / Darvocet-N 50 / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1556**] Chief Complaint: s/p Fall Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 85 yo female with multiple medical problems include recent stroke, [**Name (NI) 7792**] s/p with fall at [**Hospital3 **] facility, found down, +LOC, doesn't recall details of fall. She is on Coumadin and Plavix for A fib. She was transported to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. Past Medical History: Type II DM HTN Hypothyroid H/o TIA Ehrlos Danlos Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use. There is no history of alcohol abuse. Family History: Family history of Ehrlos Danlos. There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Physical Exam: Upon exam: Gen: In hard collar HEENT: significant swelling and ecchymosis R face, R eye, bleeding cut near R eye Extrem: Warm and well-perfused. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date.. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Cranial Nerves: II: unable to see right eye due to swelling, L eye PERRL, 5 to 3mm. III, IV, VI: L Extraocular movements intact, R could not assess. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**6-9**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch, bilaterally. Toes downgoing bilaterally Pertinent Results: [**2149-9-27**] 10:20PM GLUCOSE-158* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-29 ANION GAP-15 [**2149-9-27**] 10:20PM CK(CPK)-81 [**2149-9-27**] 10:20PM CK-MB-NotDone cTropnT-<0.01 [**2149-9-27**] 10:20PM CALCIUM-8.8 PHOSPHATE-3.7 MAGNESIUM-1.5* [**2149-9-27**] 10:20PM WBC-8.7 RBC-3.04* HGB-8.1* HCT-23.6* MCV-78* MCH-26.7* MCHC-34.4 RDW-14.0 [**2149-9-27**] 10:20PM PLT COUNT-284 [**2149-9-27**] 10:20PM PT-14.5* PTT-26.6 INR(PT)-1.3* Head CT scan - [**2149-9-28**] FINDINGS: The previously noted region of high attenuation, representing clot, in the right lateral ventricular body is now slightly smaller, measuring 6 x 22 mm compared to prior 5 x 29 mm. There is a small amount of blood layering dependently in bilateral lateral ventricular occipital horns and atria, more represent interval redistribution of blood, rather than true additional hemorrhage. There are no other foci of intra- or extra- axial hemorrhage. There is no edema, mass effect, or shift of normally midline structures. Multifocal low attenuation in the bilateral periventricular and subcortical white matter, unchanged, likely represent chronic small vessel ischemic changes. Again is noted mucosal thickening in bilateral ethmoid air cells and air-fluid level in the right sphenoid sinus. The right maxillary sinus and orbital floor fractures are not included in the field of view or well- depicted in the current study. There is persistent swelling in the right periorbital region. The known right zygomatic arch fracture is only partially visualized. IMPRESSION: 1. Slight reduction in size of the right lateral ventricular thrombus, likely adherent to choroid plexus, with some blood in the bilateral occipital horns and atria, likely representing redistribution of intraventricular hemorrhage rather than interval progression. 2. Persistent opacification of bilateral ethmoid air cells and air-fluid level in the right sphenoid sinus. The known facial fractures are not completely visualized on the current study. Please refer to prior report of dedicated maxillofacial CT for details. 3. Unchanged periorbital soft tissue swelling and preseptal thickening. Repeat head CT scan - [**2149-9-29**] NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: Compared to prior exam, right intraventricular hematoma is minimally decreased in size. Small amount of blood is seen layering in the dependent portions of the lateral ventricle, unchanged. No new focus of hemorrhage is identified. There is no hydrocephalus, shift of normally midline structure or evidence of major [**Month/Day/Year 1106**] territorial infarct. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is preserved. Hypodensities in the periventricular and subcortical white matter reflect chronic microvascular ischemic change. The cavernous carotid show atherosclerotic calcification. Again noted are ethmoid mucosal thickeninge, air-fluid level in the right sphenoid sinus and complete opacification of the right maxillary sinus. Right- sided facial fractures are better evaluated on dedicated CT from [**2149-9-27**]. IMPRESSION: Compared to prior exam from [**2149-9-28**], there is minimally decreased size of right intraventricular hematoma. Small amount of blood layering within the dependent portion of the ventricle is unchanged. No new hemorrhage is identified. [**2149-9-27**] CT SINUS/MANDIBLE/MAXIL FINDINGS: Marked right-sided facial swelling and preseptal swelling has been evident. There is a depressed fracture involving the lateral wall of the right maxillary sinus by approximately 3 mm. There are several comminuted fractures of the lateral wall as well. An inferior maxillary sinus fracture is also evident. Comminuted fracture involving the medial wall of the maxillary sinus is noted. Hemorrhage and foci of emphysema fill the right maxillary sinus. Hemorrhage extends in to the ethmoid sinus at the level of the fracture of the medial wall. A comminuted fracture also involves the superior wall of the maxillary sinus. The right orbit appears intact. No fracture of the lamina papyracea is appreciated. The left maxillary sinus is intact. A small amount of high-attenuation material is also noted within the right sphenoid sinus and may indicate extension of right-sided facial fractures into the level of the sphenoid sinus. An acute fracture of the right zygomatic arch is again noted. No left-sided facial fractures are identified. IMPRESSION: Right -sided facial fractures with hemorrhage filling the right maxillary sinus and extending into the right ethmoid and sphenoid sinuses. Fractures involving all walls of the maxillary sinus, including the inferior orbital wall. The right globe appears otherwise intact. There is no evidence of muscle entrapement but right inferior rectus is thicked indicating trauma. Brief Hospital Course: She was admitted to the Trauma service. Her INR was reversed in the Emergency room and her anticoagulants were withheld. Neurosurgery and Plastic surgery were consulted. Her injuries were non operative. She was taken to the Trauma ICU for close monitoring. Serial neuro exams and head CT scans were performed. There were no new areas of intracranial hemorrhage noted on repeat scans. It is being recommended that her anticoagulants not be restarted. She was eventually transferred to the regular nursing unit. Geriatrics was also consulted given her age and mechanism of injury. Several recommendations were made pertaining to her medications. She has a known history of hypertension and has been on several medications to control this. Her systolic blood pressures have ranged between 160-170's; she was previously on Norvasc amongst her other blood pressure medications (see Medications at home section) and this was resumed. Her PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was contact[**Name (NI) **] and he reports that her baseline systolic blood pressure ranges between 130-140's and has recommended to increase the Norvasc from 2.5 mg to 5 mg. She was noted to be delirious and it was recommended that she be started on Zyprexa which has improved her mental status. Of note, there have not been any behavioral issues. Social work was consulted for patient and family emotional support. Medications on Admission: Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD Q 24H Chlorothiazide 500 mg PO DAILY Meclizine 12.5 mg PO Q24H Order date: [**3-26**] @ 2301 Vytorin Metformin 500mg [**Hospital1 **] Levothyroxine Sodium 50 mcg PO DAILY Lisinopril 20 mg PO DAILY Atenolol 25mg QD Vesacare Allergies- Demerol / Codeine / Percocet / Darvocet-N 50 Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 2. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): hold for HR <130; HR <60. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Solifenacin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily (). 10. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): hold fro SBP<130. 11. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6PM: hold for increased sedation. 14. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) APPL Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day) for 2 days: Apply OD. 15. Nevanac 0.1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) GTT Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day): Apply OS. 16. Moxifloxacin 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) GTT Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day): Apply OS. 17. Omnipred 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) GTT Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day): Apply OS. 18. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 19. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML Injection three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 5481**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p Fall Maxillary sinus fracture Inferior orbital wall fracture Intraventricular head bleed Coagulopathy secondary to elevated INR Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, pain adequately controlled Discharge Instructions: AVOID any anticoagulants (except for Heparin SQ) until follow up in 2 weeks with Neurosurgery. Followup Instructions: Follow up in 1 week with Plastic surgery for your facial fractures, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5343**] for an appointment. Follow up next week in [**Hospital 8095**] Clinic next week, call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 253**] for an appointment. Follow up in 2 weeks with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 548**], Neurosurgery. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] for an appointment. Inform the office that you will need a repeat head CT scan for this appointment. The following appointments were made prior to this hospitalization: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] STUDY Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 327**] Date/Time:[**2149-10-14**] 11:00 Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern5) 7224**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2149-10-14**] 12:00 Completed by:[**2149-10-2**] Name: [**Known lastname 12392**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 12393**] Admission Date: [**2149-9-27**] Discharge Date: [**2149-10-2**] Date of Birth: [**2064-4-3**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Demerol / Codeine / Percocet / Darvocet-N 50 / Sulfa (Sulfonamides) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3524**] Addendum: It was recommended by Geriatrics that her Zyprexa be decreased to 1.25 mg every evening. Discharge Medications: 1. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO QHS (once a day (at bedtime)). 2. Levothyroxine 50 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 5. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): hold for HR <130; HR <60. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Solifenacin 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO daily (). 10. Amlodipine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): hold fro SBP<130. 11. Hydrochlorothiazide 12.5 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Metformin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: [**2-5**] Tablet PO Q6PM: hold for increased sedation. 14. Erythromycin 5 mg/g Ointment Sig: One (1) APPL Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day) for 2 days: Apply OD. 15. Nevanac 0.1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) GTT Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day): Apply OS. 16. Moxifloxacin 0.5 % Drops Sig: One (1) GTT Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day): Apply OS. 17. Omnipred 1 % Drops, Suspension Sig: One (1) GTT Ophthalmic TID (3 times a day): Apply OS. 18. Protonix 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. 19. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) ML Injection three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 1267**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 2207**] MD [**MD Number(1) 3525**] Completed by:[**2149-10-2**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.07" ]
icd9pcs
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46344
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2113-6-19**] Discharge Date: [**2113-6-29**] Date of Birth: [**2037-10-10**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Sulfonamides / Penicillins / Decongestant Sinus Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**] Chief Complaint: 75 y/o woman with a history of moderate asthma, and recent mediastinal mass, who presents with dyspnea and chest discomfort. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mediansternotomy for excision of mediastinal mass. History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname 724**] is a 75 year old woman with history of asthma, allergies and hypertension. One week ago ([**6-15**]), she noticed a worsening dry, non productive cough she had an xray on [**6-15**] which did not demonstrate evidence of pneumonia. Her cough worsened and she noticed chest tightness. She noticed that the pain was persistent and did not flucuate with breathing. She localized the pain to the center of her chest. Her cough and discomfort progressed to the point that she requested that her daughter stay with her because her condition made her feel unsafe alone. She noted that on [**6-18**] that she had vomitted in the setting of her cough (non bloody). She noted blurry vision, tingling in the hands and feet, bouts of chills, an elevated temp at 99.6, five pound weight loss (over 1 month). The night before admission, Ms [**Known lastname 724**] had a particularly sever episode of coughing with chest pain. She requested that her son take her to the ER. ROS: postive for vomiting, negative for diarrhea, diplopia ED Course: Vitals: t 97.5 bp 173/87 rr 20 o2 98 Ddimer: 438 CTA: negative EKG sinus rhythm, 1st degree heart block, consistent with baseline Past Medical History: Asthma diagnosed at age 50, treated at [**Hospital1 18**], previously hospitalized, never intubated. Allergies GERD Post nasal drip Diabetes: treated a year ago with metformin, but pt experienced nausea and stopped use. Hypertension Social History: Lives alone in [**Location (un) **]. Dresses and cooks for herself. No history of tobacco or alcohol use. Cantonese speaking woman with a very involved family. Family History: No known family history of cancer Physical Exam: Gen: Patient was found in bed, in gown, alert and attentive, NAD Vitals: 99.6 bp 120/70 hr 84 o2 98 3L HEENT: normocephalic, EOMI, PERRL, no exopthalmus, moist mucous membranes Neck: no cervical or supraclavicular LAD, no palpable thyroid nodules Pulm: bilateral rhonchi right greater than left, no wheezes apprecriated, no dullnes to percussion Cor: heart sounds distant, normal s1 and s2 no appreciable murmurs rubs or gallops Abodomen: non distented, nontender, RUQ tenderness, no involuntary guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly Extemities: equivocal reduced vibration sense below the knees, palable pedal and popilteal pulses Neuro: AOx3, no fatigability of eyelids Pertinent Results: Labs: WBC 5.8 Hct 34.2 Na 117 Serum Osm 260 Urine Osm 144 Glu 161 Peak Flow Today; 200, 200, 250 Peak flow: 250 to 300 Studies: CXR [**6-19**]: anterior mass unchanged from [**6-15**], no new opacities or nodules CT Chest [**6-16**]: Anterior mediastinal mass 9x6x7 well circumscribed, non invasive, without calcification, likely thymoma Swallow-study [**2113-6-28**] Mrs. [**Known lastname 724**] presents with a mild pharyngeal dysphagia at this time primarily characterized by impaired airway closure from left vocal cord immobility/paresis with resulting aspiration of liquids. When a chin tuck maneuver was combined with smaller sips of liquids, aspiration of thin liquids was easily prevented. However, the pt requires larger sips of thin liquids to swallow pills. As such, I am recommending that pills be taken whole with purees for the time being. Follow up video swallow study can be completed in the next 2-3 months to monitor status of the pt's dysphagia, either here as an outpatient or at rehab/other facility. RECOMMENDATIONS: 1. Advance to regular texture po diet with thin liquids. Pills may be given whole with liquids. 2. Aspiration precautions, including: a. Tuck your chin to your chest when drinking liquids. b. Take small sips of liquids!! 3. Repeat video swallow study in the next 2-3 months to monitor dysphagia and pending ENT intervention. CXR: [**2113-6-26**] Heterogeneous opacity in the right upper lung has progressed since [**6-25**] following removal of the pleural tube. The apical component is conceivably atelectasis or hemorrhage related to retraction during surgery, but a more focal region in the axillary portion of the right upper lobe developed between [**6-23**] and [**6-25**] and has grown slightly since. There is also progressive left perihilar and basal consolidation. Overall findings are concerning for bilateral pneumonia and/or severe atelectasis at the left base. Small right apical pneumothorax is new or newly apparent. There is no left pneumothorax, but there is a small and slightly increased left pleural effusion, following removal of the left pleural tube. Mediastinal caliber is comparable to that on [**6-23**], but there is vascular engorgement, and the heart is top normal size. Brief Hospital Course: Mediastinal Mass: Likely Thymoma Lymphoma, teratoma, thyroid/parathyroid tumor ruled out with history, exam, and normal tsh, pth, ionized Ca, and Phos. Neurology evaluated for myasthenia, negative for fatigability. Ms. [**Known lastname 724**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] a resection of her anterior mediastinal mass on [**6-23**]. For details of the procedure please see the operative report. Of note there was a thoracic duct injury noted intraop which was later clipped. A JP drain was left in place at the level of the thoracic duct injury to assess for a chyle leak postop. Two chest were left in place postoperatively as well. Preliminary pathology at the time of the procedure was significant for a fibrous tumor and not thymoma. Postoperatively she was transferred extubated to the SICU. Both chest tubes were left to suction and no air leak was noted. Her sodium was noted to be 131 postop. She remained NPO overnight. On POD1 her diet was advanced and her pain was controlled with a dilaudid PCA now controlled with percocet. Both chest tubes were removed on POD2, however the JP drain was left in place until she was taking a significant amount of oral intake. Over the first few postoperative days she was noted to have a significantly hoarse voice and difficulty swallowing. ENT was consulted out of concern for a recurrent laryngeal nerve injury. She had an FOE exam on POD3 which confirmed an immobile left true vocal cord. Seen by speech and swallow pathology and cleared for regular diet with thin liquids and chin tuck. (see report in result section). Hyponatremia: Likely euvolemic hyponatremia due to SIADH considering mediastinal mass. Serum osm of 260 is less ooncentrated than normal, while Urine osm of 144 is inappropriatedly concentrated. This is consistent with euvolemic hyponatremia. The sodium should be corrected slowly (by half per day). She has been getting fluid restriction to 1000 cc per day. Her mental status has been perfect, and her sodium levels have been improving. We are holding her HCTZ, which could have contributed. After the procedure her her hyponatremia was stable at around 130 and the hctz was restarted without further lowering her sodium. Cough/Chest pain: While originally thought to be an asthma exacerbation an intraop bronchoscopy showed significant purulent drainage from the right middle lobe. A BAL was positive for MSSA which was treated with vancomycin for 3 days and then was changed to levaquin and course was completed upon discharge from the hospital. UTI: A preop UA was noted to be positive and the urine culture was positive for pansensitive E.Coli. The patient was complaining of dysuria and hesitency. The UTI was treated with 3 days of ciprofloxacin/levofloxacin and a repeat urine culture was negative. Activity: The patient was seen by physical therapy and rehab was recommended. She was discharged to rehab on [**6-29**]. Medications on Admission: Singlair 10 mg qd [**Doctor First Name **] 25 mg 2 puff TID HCTZ 25 mg daily Diovan 320mg mg daily Ventolin 2puff TID Atrovent 2 puff TID Flovent 2-3 puffs prn Serevent 50 mcg Flonase 50 mcg Protonix 40 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. Salmeterol 50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation Q12H (every 12 hours). 2. Fluticasone 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 3. Fluticasone 50 mcg/Actuation Aerosol, Spray Sig: One (1) Spray Nasal DAILY (Daily). 4. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 5. Montelukast 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Albuterol Sulfate 0.083 % (0.83 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 7. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 11. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 12. Fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Hydrochlorothiazide 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Valsartan 160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 16. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: asthma, HTN, DM, GERD, s/p TAH Excison of mediastinal mass with pneumonia, UTI Discharge Condition: Deconditioned requiring rehab Discharge Instructions: Call Dr.[**Name (NI) **] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] if you develop increased pain in your chest, shortness of breath, fever, chills, redness or drainage from your incision site. You may shower but no tub bathing or swimming for 4 weeks. The steri-strips will fall off within 1-2 weeks. Follow sternal precautions: no lifting or pushing greater than 10 pounds for 6 weeks and no vigorous upper extremity exercise or work for 6 weeks. Continue to take pain medication and stool softner. Followup Instructions: Call Dr.[**Doctor Last Name 4738**] office for an appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] after discharge from rehab. Follow up with your PCP as needed. You have an appointment on [**7-20**] 3:15pm with ENT Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the [**Last Name (un) 2577**] building, suite 6E, [**Doctor First Name **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 94927**] Completed by:[**2113-7-3**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "40.11", "99.04", "07.80" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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10104, 10601
2220, 2889
276, 403
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5,030
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592
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2137-7-2**] Discharge Date: [**2137-7-9**] Date of Birth: [**2065-8-18**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Adhesive Tape Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2009**] Chief Complaint: Hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: RIJ placement History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 4636**] is a 71yo paraplegic female with PMH significant for HTN, HLD, and chronic UTI's who is being transferred to the MICU for management of hypotension. Per her son, the patient's home nurse noted that she had a slight temperature this morning. Her son noted that her appetite was poor and was also incoherent. He also noted that her catheter contained urine that was dark and concentrated. He immediately called 911. She was then brought to [**Hospital1 18**] ED for further work-up. There is no report of SOB, chest pain, abdominal pain, diarrhea, or constipation. The son was also concerned that her catheter was not working well and needed to be changed. In the ED, initial vitals were T 102.2 BP 115/33 AR 105 RR 18 O2 sat 94% on 3L NC. She received Vancomycin 1gm IV, Zosyn 4.5gm IV, and Tylenol 1gm. Her blood pressure dropped to 95/43 and given lack of improvement after receiving 3L NS, she is being transferred to the MICU for closer monitoring. Past Medical History: 1)Paraplegia [**1-5**] Anterior Spinal Infarct 2)Thoracic Aneurysm Repair ([**2128**]) 3)Hx of LLL Collapse/PNA s/p mucous plug removal via bronchoscopy 4)HTN 5)Hyperlipidemia 6)GERD 7)Suprapubic Catheter Placement / UTIs on Ppx Bactrim 8)Fecal Incontinence 9)Depression Social History: 58 year tobacco history, now smoking 3 cigarettes per day, denies EthOH, denies drug abuse. Widowed. Has 3 sons. She lives alone in [**Hospital3 4634**]. Family History: Son has DM Physical Exam: vitals T 95.8 BP 117/50 AR 65 RR 23 O2 sat 95% on 3L NC Gen: Patient awake, responsive to commands HEENT: MMM, PERRLA Heart: RRR, no audible m,r,g Lungs: CTAB, scattered crackles at posterior bases Abdomen: Markedly distended but soft, NT, +BS Extremities: 1+ bilateral edema, 2+ DP/PT pulses bilaterally; large ulcer approximately 6cm in diameter over L ischium that appears to probe down to bone. She also has wound vac dressing in place on left lower extremity. Pertinent Results: [**2137-7-2**] 07:55PM LACTATE-1.1 [**2137-7-2**] 07:57PM WBC-14.0*# RBC-4.76 HGB-12.6 HCT-38.8 MCV-82 MCH-26.4* MCHC-32.4 RDW-15.9* [**2137-7-2**] 07:57PM CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-3.1 MAGNESIUM-2.3 [**2137-7-2**] 07:57PM GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-12 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-24 ANION GAP-17 [**2137-7-2**] 08:00PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-0 [**2137-7-2**] 08:00PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-9.0* LEUK-MOD [**2137-7-9**] 05:52AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-4.31 Hgb-11.3* Hct-36.0 MCV-84 MCH-26.1* MCHC-31.3 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-427 [**2137-7-5**] 06:30AM BLOOD ESR-105* [**2137-7-7**] 06:55AM BLOOD ESR-80* [**2137-7-9**] 05:52AM BLOOD ESR-90* [**2137-7-9**] 05:52AM BLOOD Glucose-114* UreaN-9 Creat-0.4 Na-143 K-4.1 Cl-104 HCO3-29 AnGap-14 [**2137-7-9**] 05:52AM BLOOD Albumin-3.2* Calcium-8.5 Phos-2.8 Mg-2.5 [**2137-7-8**] 07:05AM BLOOD CRP-123.6* [**2137-7-9**] 05:52AM BLOOD CRP-101.0* ECG: Sinus tachycardia. Left axis deviation. Left anterior fascicular block. Diffuse non-diagnostic repolarization abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2136-9-12**] heart rate has increased. Otherwise, no major change. [**7-2**]: KUB Single AP abdominal radiograph obtained, however, limited as only the superior portion of the abdomen imaged. The imaged portion is obscured by overlying pannus, however, the underlying bowel loops show a nonspecific bowel gas pattern with mildly air-filled distended loops of colon. No intra-abdominal free air. Multiple left-sided rib deformities are noted. [**7-2**]: Single AP chest radiograph compared to [**2137-2-7**] show slightly increased interstitial lung markings, which may represent mild edema with areas of new patchy opacity in the right lung base and left mid lung, which may represent atelectasis although aspiration/pneumonia would be difficult to exclude. There is no pneumothorax or pleural effusion. The cardiomediastinal contour is unchanged. Again seen are multiple left-sided rib deformities. CT Head: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage. 2. Moderate opacification from fluid versus mucosal thickening in the maxillary sinuses, not [**Last Name (LF) 4646**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] reflect sinusitis, and clinical correlation is recommended. CTA Chest [**2137-7-6**] IMPRESSION: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolism or aortic dissection. 2. Mild cardiac decompensation with pulmonary vascular congestion but no alveolar edema. Small right pleural effusion. 3. Possible small airways infection in the right middle lobe. 4. Aneurysmal descending aorta, 4 cm. Descending aortic graft in place without complication. 5. Enlargement of the pulmonary arteries suggesting underlying pulmonary artery hypertension. [**2137-7-7**] MRI HIP FINDINGS: Please note that due to hardware failure, the complete sequences could not be obtained. There is a comminuted left proximal femur intertrochanteric fracture, with coxa varus orientation. There is a large amount of marrow edema within the proximal femur. Marrow edema and a small fracture line also extends into the femoral neck. However, the marrow signal in the femoral head appears normal. There is a small left hip joint effusion. The adjacent left acetabulum appears normal. There is a large amount of surrounding muscular edema. Also noted is abnormal marrow signal in bilateral ischial tuberosities, left greater than right. These areas of abnormal marrow signal are just deep to the bilateral decubitus ulcers. In the appropriate clinical setting, these are consistent with osteomyelitis. The right hip appears normal. There is no evidence of right hip fracture. A suprapubic catheter is present. There is a large amount of pelvic musculature atrophy, consistent with patient's history of quadriplegia. There are spinal cysts which are partially visualized on the T1 images in the sacral spine. Due to lack of T2-weighted images, these cannot be further evaluated. Differential consideration includes Tarlov cyst. 8/3 L HIP XR: IMPRESSION: 1. Comminuted intertrochanteric fracture of the proximal left femur. 2. Sclerosis and osseous irregularity of the left ischial tuberosity in the region of a vacuum drain is concerning for osteomyelitis. Correlation with the recently performed MRI is advised. [**7-5**] R HIP XR: Markedly limited study without definite evidence for acute bony injury or marked infection. If there is high clinical concern, cross-sectional imaging is recommended. Due to the patient's large size MRI may not be possible and CT scan may be the best alternative. (Per discussion with radiologist after fracture seen on MR, fracture was previously visible on this film as well, but was poor study) Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname 4636**] is a 71yo paraplegic female with PMH as listed above who presents with transient hypotension and leukocytosis. 1)Hypotension: Patient initially found to be hypotensive with SBP~90's despite receiving 3L NS. Her baseline SBP is between 110-120's. Upon transfer to the MICU, her BP stabilized. The drop in her BP may have been early sepsis physiology given fever, history of recurrent UTI's. She may also have some underlying autonomic dysregulation given paraplegia. She was started on Vancomycin and Zosyn given prior culture results which grew E.coli and enterococcus. After transfer to the floor on [**2137-7-4**] her BP remained stable SBP 110s-120s, no longer requiring IVF. 2)Leukocytosis/fevers: Patient noted to have WBC~14.0 and febrile on admission. Cxray was not very revealing. Her U/A was positive for leukocytes and nitrites but no WBCs and urine cx were negative. Plastic surgery was consulted to see patient while she was in-house and recommended VAC dsg changes q MWF. She continued to spike fevers until [**7-5**] on Vanc/Zosyn but remained afebrile for the remainder of her hospital course. Since her urine cultures and blood cultures were all negative, we explored other etiologies for her fever. She had a CTA that did not show a PE but did show possible PNA. She also had XRs of her hips to look for osteomyelitis given B/L decubitus ulcers. Initial XR was poor study. ESR was checked and was 105. MRI showed abnormal marrow signal of B/L ischial tuberosities near areas of decubitus ulcers c/w osteomyelitis. Zosyn was discontinued, vancomycin was continued and Levofloxacin was added for gram negative coverage for her osteo. She will need 6 week course (5 more weeks of antibiotics). She will also need follow-up of inflammatory markers which trended down during hospital stay. 3)Mental status changes: Per son, the patient was less coherent on day of admission. This resolved rapidly with resolution of hypotension and fever. CT head was negative. 4)Neurogenic bladder: Patient has chronic SP foley catheter placement as a result of her paraplegia. The patient's son reported that her foley was not working appropriately. Urology was contact[**Name (NI) **] on floor and performed SP catheter change and wound care was consulted for ostomy bag change around catheter. She was also reporting increased bladder spasms since Baclofen was originally held in MICU. Spasms resolved with restarting Baclofen and she had decreased leaking around SP catheter after catheter/bag change. 5)L trochanter ulcer: Patient is followed closely by plastic surgery as an outpatient. She has a wound vac on her left lower extremity. Wound care and plastic surgery were consulted and changed VAC on MWF. She was continued on Zinc sulfate. When findings of osteomyelitis were reported on MRI, plastics was again contact[**Name (NI) **] and they did not feel that further debridement was neccessary at that time. She will follow up in plastics clinic. L buttock VAC dsg changes should continue qMWF. 6.) Left femur fracture: Incidentally, patient noted to have comminuted L intertrochanteric femur fracture on MRI. She denied any pain or h/o trauma. Imaging also commented on osteopenia. She was started on calcium and vitamin D supplements as well as Alendronate q week for atraumatic fracture. Ortho was consulted and did not recommend surgery since she was non-weight bearing on that leg and did not have pain. Could consider endocrine workup and/or bone density scan as outpatient. She will follow up in ortho clinic as outpatient. 7)GERD: Continued on Pantoprazole. 8)COPD: Pt reports she has "lung disease" but denies known h/o COPD and PFTs in [**2128**] were normal. She required 3L O2 NC while in hospital to maintain O2 sats around 94-95%. She reports that she was intermittently on 3L O2 at home, but it was unclear who started her home oxygen and what the original indication was. She was continued on outpatient regimen of Advair and Combivent. She has not seen a pulmonologist in the past, but follow up was arranged for PFTs and an appointment was made with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. 9)Depression: Outpatient regimen was initially held given mental status. She was then re-started on Gabapentin, Nortriptyline, and Bupropion. 10) Code: DNR/DNI Medications on Admission: Gabapentin 900mg PO TID Nortriptyline 50mg PO QHS Bupropion 100mg PO BID Pantoprazole 40mg PO daily Aspirin 81mg PO daily Colace 100mg PO BID Zinc sulfate PO daily Hexavitamin PO daily Advair 250-50 Combivent MDI Discharge Medications: 1. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 3. Nortriptyline 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: [**12-5**] Disk with Devices Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**12-5**] aerosols Inhalation four times a day as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO every six (6) hours as needed for constipation. 10. Hexavitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. Zinc Sulfate 220 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 13. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 5 weeks: Do not take at the same time as your zinc. . Disp:*35 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) Intravenous Q 12H (Every 12 Hours) for 5 weeks. Disp:*70 * Refills:*0* 15. Sodium Hypochlorite 0.5 % Solution Sig: One (1) Appl Miscellaneous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED). 16. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical PRN (as needed). 17. Saline Flush 0.9 % Syringe Sig: One (1) Injection Per NEHT protocol: Per NEHT protocol. Disp:*30 * Refills:*2* 18. Heparin Flush 10 unit/mL Kit Sig: One (1) Intravenous per NEHT protocol: Per NEHT protocol. Disp:*30 * Refills:*2* 19. Outpatient Lab Work Please have CBC, BMP (including electrolytes and renal function), Vancomycin trough level, ESR and CRP checked q week on Wednesday or Thursday x 5 weeks. Fax results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1266**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4647**]. 20. Home oxygen Continue use of home oxygen. Patient previously on 3L of supplementary oxygen at home. She should continue to use 3L of oxygen via nasal cannula unless instructed not to by a physician. 21. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Chewable PO TID W/MEALS (3 TIMES A DAY WITH MEALS). 22. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 23. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QTHUR (every Thursday) as needed for hip fx. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**]/[**Hospital1 8**] VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Osteomyelitis Secondary Diagnosis 1. L proximal femur fx 2. T8 Paraplegia [**1-5**] Anterior Spinal Infarct [**2128**] surrounding thoracic aneurysm repair 3. Thoracic Aneurysm Repair ([**2128**]) 4. Hx of LLL Collapse/PNA s/p mucous plug removal via bronchoscopy 5. HTN 6. Hyperlipidemia 7. GERD 8. Chronic Suprapubic Catheter 9. UTIs, was on Ppx Bactrim until [**5-14**]. Fecal Incontinence 11. Depression 12. ?COPD (PFTs normal [**2128**]), intermittently on 3L home O2, Discharge Condition: Hemodynamically stable, afebrile, normotensive Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with fever, low blood pressure, and confusion. This was most likely from an infection of the bones in your hips. We also found that you have a fracture of your left hip. You should not bear any weight on this leg and should have a repeat X ray in approximately 6 weeks to ensure that it is healing. We made the following changes to your medications 1. We added Vancomycin 1g IV twice daily 2. We added Levofloxacin 500 mg PO daily 3. We added Calcium and Vitamin D supplements 4. We added Alendronate 75 mg PO q week Please return to the ER or call your primary care physician if you have fever >101, chills, shortness of breath, chest pain, or pain in your hips. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 608**] if you have any questions. He will see you at home. You should also have a repeat X ray of your left hip to ensure continued resolution of hip fracture. You will also need to have lab work done to follow safety labs and inflammatory markers. This will be drawn by nurses in your home. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 4648**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in Pulmonary clinic. You have an appointment on Wednesday [**8-7**] at 8am. Please arrive at 7:30am to complete paperwork and have pulmonary function tests prior to your visit. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] if you have any questions or need to reschedule. Please follow up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in plastic surgery/wound care clinic on Friday [**7-19**] at 1:30pm. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4649**] if you have any questions or need to reschedule. Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in orthopedics clinic on Thursday [**8-15**] at 10:00am. Call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] if you have any questions or need to reschedule.
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2200-12-21**] Discharge Date: [**2200-12-24**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 11040**] Chief Complaint: Bright red blood per G-tube Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 82 yo F with h/o parkinson's, mechanical fall c recent SDH, aspiration pneumonia and recent UGI bleed presents to OSH ED from [**Hospital1 **] with bright red blood per G-tube x 1 day. HCT on presentation to ED was 24 down from 27 yesterday. At OSH ED, vitals revealed T 97.8 P 85 BP 121/49. Hct was 29 on admission to [**Hospital1 18**] s/p 2U prbc at OSH. Lavage via PEG was not performed at OSH, but performed at [**Hospital1 18**] and cleared after just over 1L lavage. . Recent [**11-19**] scope via G-tube revealed 1cm antral ulcer and erosive esophagitis. She was started on a PPI during her recent hospitalization at [**Hospital1 2025**]. . The patient's recent complicated medical course began on [**2200-11-10**] when she fell at home and was taken to [**Hospital1 2025**] where she was found to have SDH. She was observed without complication and d/c to [**Hospital **] Rehab where she again fell. She was readmitted to [**Hospital1 2025**] on [**2200-11-15**] s/p fall and in the setting of fever and AMS. She was found to have LLL infiltrate on CXR and began a course of cefepime and vanco for [**Company 191**] pneumonia. On [**11-18**], she developed UGI with hct drop from 32 to 25. In preparation for EGD/colonoscopy, she aspirated and required intubation. Subsequent extubation was c/b stridor and she was reintubated and eventually underwent tracheostomy and PEG placement (found to be aspirating on speech and swallow study). She was transferred to [**Hospital1 **] for additional vent rehab, PT/OT on [**2200-12-12**]. Past Medical History: 1. Parkinson's 2. ACA aneurysm [**2195**], s/p repair 3. Subdural hematoma 3. s/p VP shunt 4. GI Bleed 5. Atrial fibrillation with RVR 6. HIT 7. Aspiration pneumonia 8. s/p trach and PEG 9. HTN 10. Glabrata fungemia Social History: She has been living with her daughters since her aneurysm repair in [**2195**] until her recent fall in late [**2200-10-15**] when she had been living at [**Hospital **] rehab. She was never a tobacco smoker and consumed EtOH rarely. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.2 ax. BP 125/48 HR 68 RR 12 O2 sat 100% (AC Vt 400 RR 12 FiO2 0.40 PEEP 3.0) Gen: Somnolent, arounsable to voice. Follows HEENT: PERRL, MMM Neck: No JVD appreciated, supple Cardiac: RRR, no mrg appreciated Resp: clear anteriorly Abdomen: Soft, +BS, NT, Maroon colored blood from G-tube Ext: No c/c/e Neuro: Responsive to name. Follows commands by physical instruction (nonverbal given Mandarin speaking and daughters not present for initial eval) Pertinent Results: [**11-19**] Echocardiogram performed at [**Hospital1 2025**] with LVEF approx 70%. . EKG from OSH: NSR with rate of 75. LAD. Q in III and aVF. Nml intervals. No acute ST, T wave changes. . [**2200-12-21**] 05:24PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-125* pCO2-46* pH-7.45 calTCO2-33* Base XS-7 [**2200-12-22**] 05:02AM BLOOD Cortsol-15.8 [**2200-12-21**] 02:01PM BLOOD TSH-2.7 [**2200-12-21**] 02:01PM BLOOD Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.8 Mg-2.5 [**2200-12-24**] 05:29AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-4.2 Mg-2.2 [**2200-12-21**] 02:01PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.78* [**2200-12-21**] 10:02PM BLOOD CK-MB-7 cTropnT-0.81* [**2200-12-22**] 05:02AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.79* [**2200-12-21**] 02:01PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-83 [**2200-12-21**] 10:02PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-69 [**2200-12-22**] 05:02AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-70 [**2200-12-21**] 02:01PM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-61* Creat-0.9 Na-130* K-4.0 Cl-92* HCO3-31 AnGap-11 [**2200-12-24**] 05:29AM BLOOD Glucose-140* UreaN-30* Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-3.5 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2200-12-22**] 05:02AM BLOOD PT-12.1 PTT-31.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2200-12-22**] 05:02AM BLOOD Neuts-82* Bands-9* Lymphs-6* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-1* [**2200-12-24**] 05:29AM BLOOD Neuts-PND Lymphs-PND Monos-PND Eos-PND Baso-PND [**2200-12-21**] 01:29PM BLOOD WBC-13.4* RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.4* Hct-29.4* MCV-86 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-303 [**2200-12-22**] 05:02AM BLOOD WBC-12.2* RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.4* Hct-33.4* MCV-88 MCH-30.1 MCHC-34.2 RDW-14.8 Plt Ct-303 [**2200-12-23**] 02:16AM BLOOD WBC-11.4* RBC-3.65* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.1* MCV-88 MCH-30.5 MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.6 Plt Ct-301 [**2200-12-24**] 05:29AM BLOOD WBC-15.7* RBC-3.90* Hgb-11.8* Hct-34.1* MCV-87 MCH-30.2 MCHC-34.6 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-295 . UA and urine cultures pending. . Sputum culture pending. Brief Hospital Course: 82 yo F with h/o Parkinson's, SDH, HTN, aspiration pneumonia, and UGI bleed in [**11-19**] presents to OSH with BRB per G-tube. . # GIB: Prior to transfer from OSH ED she received 2U prbc and her hct bumped from 24 to 29.4. She was recently scoped at the time of her G-tube placement at [**Hospital1 2025**] and she was found to have erosive esophagitis and antral ulcers; she was discharged to rehab on 30mg [**Hospital1 **] lansoprazole. She was evaluated by GI at [**Hospital1 18**] who lavaged her G-tube which cleared after approximately 1 L of lavage. She received 1U prbcs at [**Hospital1 18**] and her hct again responded appropriately and she had no other gross evidence of active bleed. SBP was originally 80s-100s on admission, but with IVFs and 1U prbcs, her BP improved to her baseline where it has remained (130s systolic). Because her hct and HDs remained stable and she has known probable sources as described above, GI opted not to pursue further evaluation with endoscopy. She was continued on [**Hospital1 **] PPI and sucralfate was started. H. pylori studies were sent and these will need to be followed up as she may require treatment if positive. Hct on [**2200-12-24**] was 34.1. . # Hypotension: Likely [**1-16**] to GIB and holding of tube feeds in this setting. She was, however, not tachycardic, but it was unclear when she received her last dose of beta blocker. She is currently being treated with vancomycin for pneumonia, but she was not febrile. Her WBC count was elevated with a left shift, but her hypotension was responsive to fluids and it was not thought [**1-16**] to infection. Sputum cultures were sent and will need to be followed up. We did not broaden antibiotic coverage as she was clinically stable following IV hydration. She was restarted on her beta blocker, ACEI, and lasix. . # Hypoxic respiratory failure: [**1-16**] to aspiration pneumonia, requiring trach placement at OSH. She arrived on AC vent settings, but was weaned to trach mask alone (as she had been at [**Hospital1 **]). Speech and swallow fitted her with Passey Muir valve which she used while here. She will be discharged with her PMV and, thus, this should be continued at rehab. . # Hyponatremia: Na+ 130 on admission to [**Hospital1 18**] thought to represent hypovolemic hyponatremia. It normalized with IV hydration. Prior to normalization, cortisol and TSH were checked; both of which were normal. . # Pneumonia: Please see above for respiratory status. She was continued on vancomycin (documentation on transfer from OSH ED/rehab states she is to complete course on [**2200-12-29**]). Cultures were resent and should be followed up. . # Leukocytosis: Her WBC count rose to 15 on discharge from 11 the day prior without a clear source of infection. She was afebrile and normotensive. Levofloxacin was added to vancomycin on [**2200-12-24**] to treat for tracheobronchitis (7 day course) [**1-16**] to mild increase in upper airway secretion production. Urine and sputum cultures should be followed up by rehab staff. . # Elevated troponin: Her troponin was elevated to 0.80, but remained stable there x3. CKs were flat. She denied any symptoms of chest pain. EKG did reveal Qs in III and aVF, but these are not new per outside records. She had a normal echo in [**Month (only) 1096**] at [**Hospital1 2025**] and did not appear to be in failure to suggest the elevation (and higher than would be expected). Creatinine was normal and BUN was elevated, but this was in the setting of her GIB, so renal failure did not appear to be the etiology either. . # Atrial fibrillation: She was in NSR throughout her stay at [**Hospital1 18**]. She was restarted on her metoprolol as above. She had not been anticoagulated previously in the setting of her SDH and GIB. This can be readdressed as an outpatient as she improves clinically, but is not currently a good anticoagulation candidate. . # HTN: Pt. with h/o HTN with baseline SBPs 130s-150s, but was hypotensive to high 80s-low 100s on admission which was responsive to fluids. Her pressures improved to 130s-140s systolic and her antihypertensive meds were restarted which she tolerated well. . # Parkinson's: She was continued on sinemet. . # Dementia: She was continued on namenda. . # SDH: Occipital bleed, neuro exam and imaging during last hospitalization at [**Hospital1 2025**] stable per records and her neurologic exam remained stable while here. She does have symmetric [**3-19**] grip strength and [**3-19**] b/l dorsi and plantar flexion. . # FEN: Her TFs were held in the setting of GIB, but were restarted prior to discharge. Erythromycin was started as a motility [**Doctor Last Name 360**] and she has been tolerating TFs without high residuals. . # Proph: She was continued on [**Hospital1 **] PPI and pneumoboots were used for DVT prophylaxis. . # Code: FULL . # Communication: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Known lastname 106677**] (daughter) [**Telephone/Fax (3) 106678**]; other daughter [**Telephone/Fax (1) 106679**] Medications on Admission: 1. Albuterol nebs q4hours 2. Alendronate 70mg qSunday 3. Bunesonide Respules 0.5mg/2mL nebs q12hours 4. Calcium carbonate 250mg tid 5. Captopril 12.5mg tid 6. Carbidopa/levodopa 25/100 tid 7. Erythromycin 250mg tid (for GI motility in setting of high residuals with tube feeds) 8. Fondaparinux 2.5mg SC qdaily 9. Furosemide 40mg via G tube tid 10. Lansoprazole 30mg via G tube [**Hospital1 **] 11. Memantine 5mg qhs 12. Metoprolol 25mg tid 13. MVI 14. Vancomycin 1g q36hours (to complete course [**2200-12-29**]) 15. Vitamin D 400U daily Discharge Medications: 1. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Memantine 5 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO qhs (). 3. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops [**Month/Day/Year **]: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 5. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Sucralfate 1 g Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Please deliver separately from other medications. thank you. 7. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 g/200 mL Piggyback [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) gram Intravenous Q 24H (Every 24 Hours): To complete course on [**2200-12-29**]. 10. Calcium 500 500 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 11. Vitamin D 400 unit Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 12. Multivitamin Liquid [**Date Range **]: One (1) PO once a day. 13. Alendronate 70 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO once a week: on Sunday. 14. Erythromycin 250 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day: If patient having high tube feed residuals. For GI motility. 15. Levofloxacin 500 mg Tablet [**Date Range **]: One (1) Tablet PO QD () for 7 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: 1. Upper GI bleed 2. Pneumonia 3. Elevated troponin 4. Hyponatremia 5. Parkinson's disease 6. Dementia Discharge Condition: Stable with stable hematocrit and hemodynamics. Discharge Instructions: Please call your doctor or return to the emergency room if you experience any blood via your G-tube, if you develop focal numbness/tingling/weakness/headache/changes in vision, fever/chills, worsening sputum or any other symptoms that concern you. . Please continue taking medications as prescribed. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor as suggested by your rehab physician.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11863, 11942
4626, 9687
253, 259
12098, 12148
2861, 4603
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2346, 2363
10275, 11840
11963, 12077
9713, 10252
12172, 12473
2378, 2842
186, 215
287, 1837
1859, 2077
2093, 2330
21,202
106,481
30383
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-11-21**] Discharge Date: [**2144-12-7**] Date of Birth: [**2090-7-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Cefepime / Cipro Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**] Chief Complaint: Fever, shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 54-year-old gentleman with a history of AML. He is day 508 post-transplant complicated by chronic graft-versus-host disease manifesting as skin, liver involvement and edema. Pt was most recently admitted for right leg cellulitis; discharged [**11-4**] with chronic levofloxacin that per records finished on [**11-19**]. Today the patient describes waking up this AM with chills and malaise. He reports not being able to get warm; the wife called the onc fellow on call took his temp-- 99.6. As the day progressed, his temperature increase and he came to the ER. . In addition to the fever, the patient has been having siginificant fatigue and increased cough with sputum. This afternoon he also developed severe headache (as is typical with his acute illness), feeling very weak, acute onset of shortness of breath and pleuritic chest pain. Of note, his lower extremities have been more swollen recently, but he has recently noticed that his L>R has been swollen since yesterday, but previously the right was more swollen than the left. . On presentation to the ER, initial vitals were T 101, HR 104, RR 18 02 95% RA. While in the ED, he became more hypoxic and required a NRB to keep sats above 93%. He also became hypotensive to BPs of 80s/50s. His BP was fluid responsive and the patient received a total of 3L. Additionally, he was seen by onc who recommended Vancomycin, Zosyn. He also received azithromycin. CTA was done for pleuritic CP that showed a subsegmental PE, thus he was started on heparin gtt and given dilaudid for pain. . On arrival to the floor, the patient is feeling well, but feels fatigued. As well he has a persistent bifrontal headache with photophobia. . ROS: + photophobia, + bilateral chest pressure (chronic) hyperesthesia. + sick contacts (daughter who lives with him has had fever and sore throat) Denies dizziness or lightheadedness, syncope or presyncope. He has had no dysuria, constipation, melena, hematochezia, diarrhea. He has no blurry vision, neck stiffness. Past Medical History: -AML-M7 ([**3-23**]) [Diagnosed with AML in 04/[**2142**]. Admitted [**2143-6-24**] for matched unrelated allogenic transplant with busulfan and cyclophosphamide as his conditioning regimen. AB0 mismatch and requiring periodic blood transfusions. Underwent bone marrow aspirate and biopsy most recently on [**2143-9-2**] which showed markedly hypercellular bone marrow with opacity of erythroblasts. Cytogenetics were normal. FISH was normal. Chimerism testing showed them to be 100% donor. ] -Hyperlipidemia, HTN -Nephrolithiasis, lithotrypsy and previous nephrostomy tube and emergent surgery to repair ureteral damage -Basal cell carcinoma, resected -Multiple back surgeries: Lumbar L5-S1 surgery x 3, and cervical spine fusion (bone graft, no hardware) - Chronic numbness, neuropathic pain -Pericardial effusion s/p [**3-23**] drainage - C5/C6 and C6/C7 secondary to herniation of nucleus pulposus, s/p Anterior cervical discectomy and fusion C5-6 and C6-7 Social History: Mr. [**Known lastname 47367**] lives in [**Location 14840**] with his wife and has three children, used to work as a [**Company 22957**] technician, but recently was "forced" to retire. Smoked a pack per day of cigarettes for many years, but does not currently smoke. He drinks alcohol socially. He does not use drugs. Walks with walker and has a cat. Family History: Mother died suddenly in her 70s. Father died of unknown cancer with tumors visible across body. One sister has thyroid cancer. One brother has diabetes and kidney stones. One sister has [**Name (NI) 5895**]. Physical Exam: Tmax: 37.2 ??????C (99 ??????F) Tcurrent: 37.2 ??????C (99 ??????F) HR: 71 (71 - 86) bpm BP: 100/64(73) {100/64(73) - 122/78(88)} mmHg RR: 12 (11 - 13) insp/min SpO2: 98% Heart rhythm: SR (Sinus Rhythm) Wgt (current): 105 kg (admission): 105 kg Height: 72 Inch General Appearance: Well nourished, No acute distress, Sleepy Eyes / Conjunctiva: PERRL Head, Ears, Nose, Throat: Normocephalic, neck supple, JVP 10 cm Cardiovascular: (S1: Normal), (S2: Normal), No(t) S3, No(t) S4 Peripheral Vascular: (Right radial pulse: Present), (Left radial pulse: Present), (Right DP pulse: Present), (Left DP pulse: Present) Respiratory / Chest: (Expansion: Symmetric), (Breath Sounds: Clear : , Crackles : in the left lower base) Abdominal: Soft, Bowel sounds present, Tender: RUQ and epigastrium Extremities: Right: 1+, Left: 1+ Skin: Warm, Rash: Hands, erythema of upper abdomen Neurologic: Follows simple commands, Responds to: Not assessed, Oriented (to): x3, Movement: Purposeful, Tone: Normal Pertinent Results: Heme: [**2144-11-21**] 03:00PM WBC-6.0 RBC-3.18* HGB-12.6* HCT-36.3* MCV-114* MCH-39.5* MCHC-34.7 RDW-17.6* [**2144-11-21**] 03:00PM NEUTS-85.1* LYMPHS-6.9* MONOS-6.8 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.3 [**2144-11-21**] 03:00PM PT-14.1* PTT-25.6 INR(PT)-1.2* Chemistries: [**2144-11-21**] 03:00PM GLUCOSE-135* UREA N-14 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-4.8 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-33* ANION GAP-12 [**2144-11-21**] 03:00PM ALT(SGPT)-23 AST(SGOT)-32 ALK PHOS-279* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2144-11-21**] 03:00PM LIPASE-12 Cultures: [**2144-11-21**] Blood: No growth [**2144-11-21**] Urine: < 10,000 [**2144-11-22**] Sputum: contamination IMAGING: UPRIGHT AP VIEW OF THE ABDOMEN: No free air is seen under the diaphragms. Relative gasless abdomen is present with no air-fluid levels identified. Stool and air is seen within the descending colon and sigmoid colon. No soft tissue calcifications are identified. IMPRESSION: No air-fluid levels or free intra-abdominal air identified. Relative paucity of gas within the abdomen. UPRIGHT AP VIEW OF THE CHEST: The right PICC has been removed. Cervical fusion hardware is present. Cardiac, mediastinal and hilar contours are unchanged and within normal limits. The lungs are clear. There is no pulmonary vascular congestion. No pleural effusions or pneumothorax. Osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute cardiopulmonary abnormality. . [**2144-11-21**] CTA: 1. Left lower lobe segmental pulmonary embolism. 2. Wedge-shaped peripheral consolidation in the superior segment of the right lower lobe. Differential considerations include infectious or inflammatory processes; atelectasis is less likely. 3. Thoracic vertebral compression fracture, unchanged in comparison to [**2144-9-10**]. . Portable TTE (Complete) Done [**2144-11-23**] at 10:26:48 AM The left atrium is dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Left ventricular systolic function is hyperdynamic (EF>75%). There is no left ventricular outflow obstruction at rest or with Valsalva. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2144-6-8**], LV function appears hyperdynamic on the current study. The other findings are similar. . BILAT LOWER EXT VEINS Study Date of [**2144-11-23**] 5:05 PM IMPRESSION: No DVT in the bilateral lower extremities. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2144-11-25**] 5:10 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Worsening right lower lobe opacity over the period of last five days most likely representing a worsening infectious process. 2. Given the presence of pulmonary embolism in left lower lobe the worsening left lower lobe opacity might represent infarction as well as atelectasis or infection, determination based on the chest radiograph cannot be made. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2144-11-27**] 4:53 AM Portable AP chest radiograph was compared to [**2144-11-26**]. There is a slightly improved aeration of lung bases due to resolution of atelectasis. Cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. No appreciable pleural effusion is seen. . [**2144-12-4**] CXR: FINDINGS: Comparison study [**12-3**], there is no interval change. The two vague bilateral upper lobe opacities are again seen. These could represent areas related to pulmonary emboli. . [**2144-12-7**] CT chest w/o contrast: 1. Findings are most consistent with cryptogenic organizing pneumonia, although a component of viral pneumonia is possible. 2. Stable centrilobular emphysema. 3. Multilevel compression fractures are similar to [**2144-11-21**]. Brief Hospital Course: 54 yo M with AML s/p allo-BMT with chronic GVHD of liver, skin now with fever and pulmonary embolism. . Fever/RSV: The patient was admitted to the MICU for inital hypotension, PE, Acute renal insufficency and increased oxygen requirement. The patient reported recent sick contacts and due to his respiratory complaints, a pulmonary process was the most consistant site of infection. He was treated with Vancomycin and Zosyn in the ED and this therapy was continued throughout his ICU course. He was hypotensive in the ED (SBP to 80's), but this resolved with IV fluids and was felt to be consistant with pre-septic physiology. Cultures were obtained. Nasal swab was positive for RSV, sputum with gram positive cocci and yeast. The patient was treated with Synagist/palivizumab in two 7.5mg/kg doses for RSV. The patient remained febrile over the first 4 days of hospitalization but defervessed by hospital day 5. He was transferred to the BMT service on ICU Day 6. On the floor patient was treated with scheduled abuterol and ipatropium nebs and his supplemental oxygen was weaned down to 2L/min. Patient's shortness of breath resolved. However, his hypoxia persisted. Patient was seen by the Pulmonary and physical therapy. It appears that the RSV infection is primarily an upper respiratory tract infection as there is no evidence of RSV pneumonia. There was some concern that his hypoxia may represent an element of GVHD of the lung so his prednisone dose was increased to 40mg. He had slight improvement with increased steroids and was tapered to 30mg at the time of discharge. His steroid dose will continued to be tapered in the outpatient setting. He is recommended to continue use of supplemental oxygen after discharge to maintain oxygen saturations greater than 94%. . PE: LLL pulmonary embolism was identified on CTA. Pt was started on [**Hospital1 **] lovenox. On the day of discharge he was started on coumadin 2mg po and instructed to follow up in two days to have his INR monitored. He is to continue lovenox injections at the reduced dose of 80 mg [**Hospital1 **] until his INR becomes therapeutic. . Chronic Health Issues: GHVD: The patient was maintained in his home regimen of cyclosporin and prednisone. A RUQ ultrasound was performed to assess pt's chronic complaint of RUQ tenderness. Ultrasound was without evidence of acute processes consistent with this pain. Liver function tests were monitored throughout hospitalization. AML: The patient was maintained in his home regimen of cyclophosphamide, ACV, Bactrim and Voriconazole Lower Extremity Edema: Has been an issue for several months. Increased over his initial hospital course due to fluid resusitation. He underwent gentle diuresis with lasix with moderate improvement. An Echo was performed which showed hyperdynamic LVEF. Pt was restarted on home lasix 20 mg po prior to discharge. Diabetes: Continued outpatient dose of NPH, lispro ss. Avascular necrosis of hips bilateral: Outpatient pain regimen continued. Obstructive Sleep Apnea: The was given CPAP for his OSA. He did not tolerate the face mask or nasal mask. He refused to use CPAP for the remainder of his hospitalizaiton. He is scheduled for an outpatient appointment with a sleep clinic in [**Month (only) 404**] to introduce him to CPAP. Medications on Admission: Medications: acyclovir 400mg TID cyclosporine 50mg [**Hospital1 **] Valium 5mg daily prn muscle spasm folic acid 1mg daily Lasix 20mg daily Neurontin 300mg QHS Insulin Lispro per sliding scale, NPH 12units [**Hospital1 **] levofloxacin 500mg daily - until f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] metoprolol 50mg [**Hospital1 **] cxycodone 5mg 1-2 tabs Q4-6hr prn pain OxyContin 20mg Q12hr Protonix 40mg daily prednisone 10mg daily Actonel 35mg weekly Androgel 50mg to torso daily Bactrm SS one tab daily voriconozole 200mg [**Hospital1 **] Discharge Medications: 1. Supplemental oxygen Please provide supplemental oxygen and necessary equipment. Start at 2L/minute oxygen via nasal cannula and titrate oxygen up to maintain oxygen saturations of greater than 94%. 2. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Testosterone 5 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily). 5. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Voriconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 7. Oxycodone 20 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 8. Cyclosporine Modified 25 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 10. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 11. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO HS (at bedtime). 14. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 6-8 hours as needed for pain. 15. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID PRN () as needed for muscle spasm. 16. Insulin Please resume home insulin regimen: NPH 12 units [**Hospital1 **] Lispo per sliding scale 17. Actonel 35 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a week. 18. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: 1-2 puffs Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. Disp:*1 inhaler* Refills:*0* 19. Lovenox 80 mg/0.8 mL Syringe Sig: One (1) Subcutaneous twice a day for 15 days. Disp:*15 days supply* Refills:*0* 20. Warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Community VNA Discharge Diagnosis: Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Pulmonary Embolism Chronic Graft Versus Host Disease Obstructive Sleep Apnea h/o Acute Myelogenous Leukemia s/p BMT [**2142**] Discharge Condition: Stable; Pt requires supplemental oxygen with ambulation. He is tolerating po diet and medications well. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for fever, low blood pressure, and difficulty breathing. You were found to have a blood clot in your left lung as well as an upper respiratory tract infection with a virus called RSV. You were admitted to the ICU until you were stabilized. Once you blood pressure returned to [**Location 213**] and your fever resolved you were transferred to the floor where you were closely monitored. Your shortness of breath improved. However, you still required supplemental oxygen to maintain adequate oxygen levels. . The following changes were made to your medications: 1) START Lovenox SC injections 80mg twice a day 2) START Albuterol inhaler 2 puffs every 4 hours as needed for shortness of breath 3) START Warfarin (Coumadin) 3mg by mouth daily 4) STOP levofloxacin (levoquin) 5) INCREASE prednisone to 30 mg by mouth daily . . Please continue taking all other home medications as previously prescribed. . Please contact your physician or return to the hospital if you experience fever, chills, chest pain, worsening cough, increased difficulty breathing or any other symptom that is concerning to you. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3235**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3236**] in [**Hospital 3242**] clinic on Wednesday [**2144-12-9**] at 10:30 am. Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9574**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2144-12-9**] 10:30
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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115,633
18662
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-8-14**] Discharge Date: [**2124-8-29**] Date of Birth: [**2051-7-31**] Sex: M Service: Vascular Surgery CHIEF COMPLAINT: Right iliac artery aneurysm. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 73-year-old male with four days of history of right upper quadrant pain. He denied nausea or vomiting. The pain was worse with eating. There was no change in bowel activity. He also reported positive pain in the right calf after walking a couple of miles, also in the right buttock and right thigh area. Comorbidities include hypercholesterolemia, questionable diabetes, status post back surgery, and hypertension. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: The patient was afebrile, pulse 55, blood pressure 199/87, breathing at a rate of 16, 98% oxygen saturation on room air. The patient was a tanned portly man in no apparent distress. Heart rate was regular. Lungs were clear to auscultation bilaterally. Abdomen was round with right upper quadrant and right midabdominal tenderness. Carotid examination revealed no bruits. There was no pulsatile mass in the abdomen. All lower extremity pulses were 2+ including femoral, popliteal, dorsalis pedis and posterior tibial pulses bilaterally. The patient was noted to have a small umbilical hernia, no inguinal hernias noted. On rectal examination no masses were palpated. The patient was guaiac negative. LABORATORY DATA: On admission the laboratory studies were all within normal limits. EKG revealed normal sinus rhythm. CT of the abdomen showed a 4.5 cm right iliac artery aneurysm without extravasation. Left common iliac was 2.7 cm. HOSPITAL COURSE: Post admission the patient received regular preoperative work-up including appropriate laboratory studies, chest x-ray, EKG, and in addition the patient received cardiology clearance, as well as a right upper quadrant ultrasound to rule out cholelithiasis and cholecystitis. After a positive stress test the patient received cardiac catheterization on [**2124-8-16**]. Upon pulling out of the sheath post cardiac catheterization, the patient experienced a vagal episode where his heart rate dropped to the 30s and blood pressure to systolic of 59. The patient received two amps of atropine as well as dopamine started at 20 cc per hour. Blood pressure increased to 111/63. The patient was also fluid resuscitated with three liters of normal saline. Cardiac catheterization analysis revealed a mild two-vessel coronary artery disease as well as a mild left ventricular systolic and diastolic dysfunction. Ejection fraction was 51%. Once the patient received clearance for the operating room, the patient was taken for aortobifemoral bypass on [**2124-8-18**]. For a detailed account of surgery, please see the operative report. Postoperatively the patient experienced abdominal distention as well as abdominal discomfort. KUB obtained on postoperative day number five revealed dilated loops of bowel, both small intestine and colon, positive air in the rectum. The picture was consistent with postoperative ileus as opposed to obstruction of some sort. The patient at that time received nasogastric tube put to low continuous wall suction with good results. Distention went down as well as the patient's discomfort. Repeat KUB on [**2124-8-25**] revealed resolution of dilated loops. The patient was started on TPN on [**2124-8-27**] due to prolonged course of n.p.o. In the early AM of [**2124-8-28**] the patient's nasogastric tube was discontinued with no resulting nausea, vomiting, or distention. The patient was started on a regular diet on [**2124-8-28**] starting with clears in the AM, general diet in the evening. On [**2124-8-28**] the patient's staples were discontinued. Steri-Strips were applied. The patient is stable on discharge. DISCHARGE STATUS: To home. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Right iliac artery aneurysm status post aortobifemoral bypass. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Metamucil. 2. Lipitor 40 mg p.o. q. day. 3. Aspirin 81 mg p.o. q. day. 4. Clorazepate 7.5 mg p.o. q. day. 5. Atenolol 50 mg p.o. q. day. 6. Tricor 160 mg p.o. q. day. 7. Verapamil 240 mg p.o. q. day. 8. Ultram p.r.n. FOLLOW-UP PLANS: The patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in vascular surgery clinic at [**Hospital1 346**] in one to two weeks. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 1112**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2604**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 6223**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 7190**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2124-8-28**] 11:34 T: [**2124-8-28**] 11:53 JOB#: [**Job Number 51204**]
[ "553.1", "401.9", "414.01", "560.1", "442.2", "272.0", "458.2", "997.4", "413.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.53", "37.22", "99.15", "38.93", "88.55", "38.46" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3867, 3931
3954, 4175
1650, 3845
686, 1632
4193, 4597
167, 197
226, 663
27,280
106,466
48045
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-12-22**] Discharge Date: [**2106-1-13**] Date of Birth: [**2052-8-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1162**] Chief Complaint: hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: intubation PICC line placement History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 53yo quadriplegic male ([**3-13**] motorcycle accident 6 years ago) with h/o frequent UTIs who presented to the ED after his VNA found him hypotensive this morning with BP 50/30. He stated he was in his usual state of health (other than a recent UTI for which he took 10 days of bactrim, ending 5 days prior to this admission) until a few days ago. He reported feeling general fatigue/malaise/nausea, with mild abdominal and back pain (difficult to discuss ascertain given altered sensation). He also reported mild dizziness when he got out of bed on the morning of admission. As above, Mr. [**Known lastname **] is dependent on intermittent urinary catheterization due to his paralysis and has had frequent UTIs ([**6-14**] in the past year; the last being [**3-13**] klebsiella pneumoniae resistant to bactrim, cipro, nitrofurantoin). In the ED his initial BP was 60's/40's with HR of 64, improving with IVF to 70's/30's, and finally 80's after 4L IVF bolus. In the ED a Precept catheter was placed, he was given empiric ceftriaxone and vancomycin and was started on Levophed after his CVP>8. SVO2 70 Past Medical History: - quadriplegia and TBI [**3-13**] MVA several years ago - h/o DVT's (1 year ago) - autonomic dysfunction: frequent swings of blood pressure associated with not having BMs - urinary retnsion requiring straight cath: frequent UTI's (most recent due to Klebsiella resistant to ciproflox and nitrofurantoin) - chronic cystitis (?cystoscopy at [**Hospital1 2025**] with bladder irritation) Social History: Former computer and real-estate executive. Retired wealthy at age 42 and traveled the country riding his motorcycle and unfortunately had his accident while on a trip to [**State **]. Has 4 children; now lives with his wife and 2 of his kids at home with daily VNA. He drinks 5+ shots of gin per day (no h/o withdrawal); no smoking. Family History: mother with cancer, grandmother with [**Name2 (NI) **] Physical Exam: T 100.6 BP 116/67 HR 83 CVP6 RR 22 95% on RA Gen: quadriplegic male, non-toxic appearing, no distress CV: RRR no m/r/g Pulm: Lungs CTAB Abd: S/ND/NT +BS Flank: no flank TTP Extremities: mild edema Pertinent Results: [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-100 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-SM UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-MOD [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM URINE RBC-[**4-13**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-[**7-19**] [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM PT-17.9* PTT-32.9 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM WBC-15.7*# RBC-3.34* HGB-10.9* HCT-31.8* MCV-95 MCH-32.6* MCHC-34.3 RDW-13.4 [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM NEUTS-73* BANDS-18* LYMPHS-5* MONOS-3 EOS-1 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM ALT(SGPT)-26 AST(SGOT)-70* LD(LDH)-282* ALK PHOS-85 AMYLASE-31 TOT BILI-0.5 [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM LIPASE-21 [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM ALBUMIN-3.4 CALCIUM-7.8* PHOSPHATE-2.3* MAGNESIUM-1.4* [**2105-12-22**] 10:45AM GLUCOSE-71 UREA N-25* CREAT-2.6*# SODIUM-127* POTASSIUM-4.1 CHLORIDE-89* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-14 [**2105-12-22**] 10:51AM LACTATE-2.9* [**2105-12-22**] 12:49PM LACTATE-1.7 [**2105-12-22**] 03:18PM LACTATE-1.4 [**2105-12-22**] 05:33PM LACTATE-1.2 [**2105-12-22**] 06:32PM LACTATE-1.2 [**2105-12-22**] 10:25PM LACTATE-1.0 . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2105-12-22**] 10:38 AM IMPRESSION: No acute intrathoracic process. . RENAL U.S. [**2105-12-23**] 9:47 AM IMPRESSION: Normal renal ultrasound. . ECHO [**2105-12-24**] IMPRESSION: Moderate left ventricular systolic dysfunction with focal basal to mid hypokinesis and apical sparing, which could be most consistent with stress induced cardiomyopathy (reverse-Takostubo type), although multivessel CAD cannot be ruled out. . PORTABLE ABDOMEN [**2105-12-26**] 9:04 AM IMPRESSION: Dilated colonic bowel loops. Assessment for free air limited. The findings likely represent a colonic ileus, however, early distal colonic obstruction is not definitively excluded. Followup is recommended. Findings were discussed with the covering resident at the time of dictation on [**2105-12-26**] at 12:15 p.m. . [**2105-12-28**] 9:02 PM CT ABDOMEN W/CONTRAST; CT PELVIS W/CONTRAST IMPRESSION: 1. Bilateral basilar consolidation, effusion, and atelectasis, concerning for multifocal pneumonia. 2. Diffuse fatty infiltration of the liver. 3. No perinephric abscess or evidence of other acute intra-abdominal pathology. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) [**2105-12-28**] 5:14 AM IMPRESSION: AP chest compared to [**12-24**] through 18: Moderately severe pulmonary edema has worsened since [**12-27**] accompanied by increasing moderate right pleural effusion. There is also markedly asymmetric pulmonary consolidation strongly suggestive of pneumonia or pulmonary hemorrhage worsened particularly in the right upper lobe. Heart size top normal. ET tube and nasogastric tube in standard placements. Right jugular line ends in the lower SVC. Findings were discussed by telephone with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to report these findings at the time of dictation. . ECHO [**2105-12-28**] Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%) There is no ventricular septal defect. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. There is no aortic valve stenosis. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2105-12-24**], LVEF is now normal. . LIVER OR GALLBLADDER US (SINGLE ORGAN) PORT [**2105-12-31**] 2:16 PM The liver is unremarkable in appearance without focal or textural abnormalities. No intrahepatic biliary dilatation is seen. The common bile duct is prominent measuring 9 mm in greatest diameter in its proximal portion. It is tapering smoothly distally, and its appearance is stable compared to CT of [**2105-12-28**]. No common bile duct stones are seen. The gallbladder is normal. There is no cholelithiasis or evidence of cholecystitis. There is no gallbladder sludge. The main portal vein is patent. The pancreas appears unremarkable. There is no ascites. IMPRESSION: No evidence of cholecystitis, cholelithiasis, or sludge. AEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2105-12-28**]): NO GROWTH. ANAEROBIC BOTTLE (Final [**2105-12-25**]): REPORTED BY PHONE TO [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 101327**] @ 0052 ON [**2105-12-23**]. ESCHERICHIA COLI. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 4 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R [**2105-12-22**] 10:45 am URINE Site: CLEAN CATCH **FINAL REPORT [**2105-12-24**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2105-12-24**]): ESCHERICHIA COLI. >100,000 ORGANISMS/ML.. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ESCHERICHIA COLI | AMPICILLIN------------ =>32 R AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- 8 S CEFAZOLIN------------- <=4 S CEFEPIME-------------- <=1 S CEFTAZIDIME----------- <=1 S CEFTRIAXONE----------- <=1 S CEFUROXIME------------ 4 S CIPROFLOXACIN---------<=0.25 S GENTAMICIN------------ =>16 R IMIPENEM-------------- <=1 S MEROPENEM-------------<=0.25 S NITROFURANTOIN-------- 32 S PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ 2 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- =>16 R Brief Hospital Course: Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 53 yo gentleman with quadriplegia and chronic urinary tract infections presenting with hypotension, required intubation on [**12-24**] for respiratory distress with hypoxia. . #. Respiratory Failure: Mr. [**Known lastname **] mental status progressively deteriorated over the first 24 hours of his stay. He developed respiratory distress in the setting of multiple fluid boluses given to reach goal hemodynamics in sepsis, and also in the setting of a witnessed aspiration. His chest xray showed increasing pulmonary edema and his ECHO showed left ventricular defect as described above. He was intubated. Attempts at weening were complicated by polymicrobial ventilator-assisted pneumonia, notably MRSA cultured on [**12-26**], for which he was given courses of multiple antibiotics as below. He was also found to have a right-sided pleural effusion (though there was not enough by bedside U/S to do a bedside tap with culture). The patient was successfully extubated and weaned off of supplemental oxygen with normal saturation on room air at the time of discharge. 2. Urosepsis: likely cause of his presenting septic shock and hypotension as he had BCx and UCx growing out e coli sensitive to antibiotic treatment started empirically upon admission. He rapidly improved from his original septic presentation and his white count normalized before rising again as below. No perinephric abscess by CT per wet read. He finished a total of 12 days of Cipro for his urosepsis on [**1-3**]. 3. PNA: MRSA growing in sputum culture although now showing polymicrobial infection concerning for GNR and anaerobes. There were consolidations in lung bases per abdominal CT. His PNA antibiotic coverage included vanc, ceftriaxone, zosyn, and cipro. He received gram negative coverage with ceftriaxone (for UTI), though no lab evidence of GNR. Ceftriaxone dc'ed to start Zosyn as patient was in respiratory distress with high fevers and worsening rhonchi, but zosyn was discontinued when no GNRs grew out on culture. He received a 12 day cipro course for urosepsis and gram negative PNA coverage. He also received a 14 day vancomycin course for MRSA PNA. 4. C. diff: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was found to be c diff positive and had colonic distension observed by abd film in the setting of a profound ileus complicated by his quadriplegia. Repeat CT showed gas filled 7cm colon without thickened wall on wet read. He was covered with po vanc and IV flagyl (while his bowels were not moving). His oxybutinin was discontinued for fear that it could exacerbate his ileus. His abdominal distension improved with treatment and his ileus resolved. Second stool culture for cdiff was negative on [**12-31**]. 5. Mental status changes: he was acutely delirious several days into his ICU stay and the differential included infection as well as etoh withdrawal. These findings resolved upon transfer to the floor. 6. Hx of DVT: coumadin was initially held for supertherapeutic INR up to 13 (likely from interraction with Cipro). He was also given FFP and vit K, after which his INR became subtherapeutic. Further history revealed that IVC was filter placed prophylactically after his accident roughly 5-6 years ago, but then he developed a DVT and was found to be positive for antiphosolipds Ab's per PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) **] was started on lovenox for anticoagulation and then restarted on coumadin. He was discharged with an INR of 2.5 on a reduced coumadin dose of 2.5. VNA was set up for the patient to have his INR rechecked on [**1-15**] with the results sent to his PCP. 7. Quadriplegia: has home regimen of baclofen, valium, etc and wellbutrin for autonomic disorder, and very detailed bowel regimen. Medications on Admission: 1. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg po bid 2. Baclofen 20mg po QAM, 30mg po Q noon, 20mg po Q 4pm, 30mg po Q 8pm 3. Bupropion SR 200mg PO QAM 4. Bupropion 100 mg SR po Q 4PM 5. Diazepam 10 mg PO QAM ?prn 6. Ditropan XL 20 mg po q AM, 10mg po Q 4pm. 7. Dulcolax 10 mg PR once a day. 8. oxycontin 15mg po q4-6hrs prn pain. 9. Omeprazole 20 mg po daily. 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg po daily. 11. Senna 2 tabs po qhs. 12. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg PO HS 13. Nitroglycerin 2 % Ointment Sig: One (1) application Transdermal once a day as needed for dysreflexia. 14. Furosemide 40 mg po daily 15. Paroxetine HCl 50 mg PO DAILY 16. Coumadin 5mg Discharge Medications: 1. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 3. Bupropion 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q4PM (). 4. Diazepam 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for autonomic dysreflexia. 5. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Baclofen 10 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Nitroglycerin 2 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Transdermal DAILY (Daily) as needed for autonomic dysreflexia. 8. Artificial Tear with Lanolin 0.1-0.1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic PRN (as needed). 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 10. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 11. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Dulcolax 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Rectal once a day. 13. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 14. Ascorbic Acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Care group home care Discharge Diagnosis: urosepsis quadroplegia ventilator assoicated pneumonia autonomic dysreflexia Etoh withdrawal Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the ICU with hypotension and were found to have urosepsis. Your hospitalization was complicated by respiratory failure requiring intubation and you developed a pneumonia while on the respirator. You have completed your antibiotic regimens and repeat cultures show no evidence of infection. You were also observed to undergo Etoh withdrawal while hospitalized. You should refrain from Etoh use in the future. You should return to ther ER or call your PCP if you develop fevers, chills, rigors, abdominal pain or new symptoms. Followup Instructions: You will need to follow up with your PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**Doctor Last Name **] in [**2-10**] weeks. His number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 49716**]. If you would like to transfer your urology and neurology care over to the [**Hospital1 18**], you can call the below numbers and schedule an appointment: neurology: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] urology: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 164**] The VNA will need to come to your house on [**1-15**] to have your INR checked with results sent to your PCP.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "96.72", "96.56", "96.04", "99.15", "33.22", "96.6", "99.07" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14264, 14316
8555, 8555
328, 361
14453, 14462
2587, 8532
15061, 15570
2299, 2355
12981, 14241
14337, 14432
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8572, 12318
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161,653
8589
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2139-9-7**] Discharge Date: [**2139-9-10**] Date of Birth: [**2092-11-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Epinephrine / Ciprofloxacin / Vicodin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2817**] Chief Complaint: diabetic ketoacidosis, hypertensive urgency Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: . The patient is a 46 year old female with DM-1 x 35 years complicated by Diabetic Nephropathy, Neuropathy who was recently started on HD 1 month ago for ESRD [**2-27**] Diabetic Nephropathy. The patient was recently admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**2139-7-25**] to [**2139-8-8**] for treatment of pyelonephritis (Ucxs unrevealing) with initiation of HD during this hosptalization. . The patient now presents to the E.D. with symptoms of nausea/vomiting x 1 day with associated profound fatigue and myalgias. She reports feeling warm with Tmx at home 99.8 and subjective chills as well as myalgias/arthralgias. She reports cough that has been ongoing for one month, generally non-productive, but reports otherwise no localizing symptoms. She denies chest pain, dyspnea, URI like symptoms, abdominal pain, diarrhea, dysuria, urinary frequency. She does produce urine. The patient reports she has not missed any doses of her insulin but has decreased her home BP meds given feeling lightheaed after HD sessions. . ED Course: In the ED the patient was found to have elevated blood glucose of 420 with AG of 26 and K=6.3. The patient was given 10U Regular insulin x 1 as well as 1L NS with improvement of AG to 12. The patient was additionally treated for hypertensive urgency with SBP in 220s with Lopressor and Nitropaste. She was noted to be very agitated, requiring 4mg Ativan (serum tox negative, Utox pending). The patient was transferred to the floor for ongoing management. . Past Medical History: HTN DM1 last A1c 8.4 [**8-30**] c/b neuropathy and nephropathy CKD, stage2-3-- baseline creatinine 1.6-2.0-- secondary to DM, with signif microalbuminuria Anemia-- thought secondary to CKD baseline around 30, has had smear reviewed in [**2133**] with normocystic, normochromic anemia, nl SPEP [**5-/2137**], negative work up in [**5-/2132**] Hypothyroidism hyperlipidemia axonal peripheral neuropathy with some demyelinating features anxiety Hx of myeloid sarcoma with skin biopsy chronic eosinophilia Social History: 1 yr tobacco use 25yrs ago, no etoh or other drugs. The patient lives with her [**Last Name (un) 30131**] in [**Hospital1 3597**], MA. Previously employed as a secretary, not working currently [**2-27**] illness. Family History: Father with pericarditis, mother adopted, no hx of colon cancers or DM Physical Exam: . Vitals: Tc- 99.4 BP-122/60, HR - 103, RR-18, 02-96% RA FS: 222, 275, 257, 243, 259 . General: Patient is a tired appearing middle aged female, chronically ill, but pleasant in NAD HEENT: NCAT, EOMI. OP: MM do not appear very dry. No sinus tenderness Neck: Supple, JVP at base of neck, relatively flat Chest: CTA anterior and posterior without rales, rhonchi or wheezes Cor: Regular, tachycardic. III/VI early systolic murmur throughout precordium, loudest at LSB. Back: No CVAT Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended. + BS Ext: No cyanosis, clubbing, edema . . Pertinent Results: Labs: see below . [**2139-9-8**] 05:46AM ABG: 7.30 36 92 18 . WBC: 10.0 Hct: 42.9 <- BL near 31 Plt: 285 . Microbiology: . Blood Cultures: [**2139-9-7**] - x 2 pending [**2139-9-8**] - x 1 pending . UA/Urine Cultures: [**2138-9-9**] - mixed bacterial flora (>=3 colony types, consistent with skin and /or genital contamination.) . Imaging: [**2139-9-7**] - Chest Pa/Lat 1. No evidence of new or residual pneumonia. 2. Interval placement of right IJ dialysis catheter, no pneumothorax. . ECG: 93, sinus. nml axis, nml interval. No acute St/TW changes Brief Hospital Course: . On arrival to the floor it was questioned if patient should be in ICU given elevated AG, although difficult to interpret in setting of ESRD, due for HD. The patient was given 8U Lantus as well as 3U Humalog for FS=273 (8 units Humalog in total on floor) However patient's bicarb decreased through the night from 25 -> 16 with increase in AG from 12 to 21 with large Acetone detectable in serum. Given this, the patient is now transferred to ICU for ongoing management of DKA. . #. DKA: No obvious precipitant by history or exam. Patient reports medications compliance. Zofran and reglan were given PRN nausea. DKA resolved with insulin drip, and anion gap closed within 24 hours of ICU admission. Pt was able to transition back to usual subcutaneous insulin once she was able to take po nutrition with resolution of nausea and vomiting. Labile blood glucose overnight after insulin drip stopped but thought to be secondary to altered PO diet; also glucose at home levels are somewhat labile as an outpatient. On the morning of discharge, the patient received glargine 10 units as [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (un) **] consult recommendatins and continued sliding scale insulin ACHS. Her fingersticks glucose was stable throughout the day. [**Last Name (un) **] recs followed patient while in ICU and agree patient stable to discharge home. The patient was instructed to resume home insulin regimen and also to follow-up with her endocrinologist. Patient also instructed to resume carbohydrate counting: 1 unit/20 g carbs, correctin factor. . #. Hypertensive Urgency: Etiology not clear, again patient reports good outpatient compliance. Hypertensin controlled in ICU on outpatient regimen. Continue outpatient BP regimen. Patient due for HD T/R/S. . #. ESRD: Secondary to Diabetic Nephropathy, patient receives HD at [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 1121**] HD with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. Patient had HD beside in ICU; final HD was on morning of discharge home. Resume T/R/S schedule as per outpatient regimen. Continue Cinacalcet, Nephrocaps. . #. Depression: Clinically stable during hospital stay. Continued Lexapro in ICU and patient to continue Lexapro as an outpatient. . #. Hypothyroidism - Levothyroxine continued as an inpatient. TSH slightly low, free T4 normal. Patient instructed to follow up with her PCP as an outpatient regarding synthroid dosing. . #. Anemia - Anemia of Chronic Disease, Hct 10 points above baseline on admission, expected drop with volume resuscitation. Stable upon discharge with hematocrit of 35.0. . #. Hyperlipidemia - Continued Zetia per outpatient regimen while in ICU and will resume Zetia as outpatient. . #. Pancreatic Uncinate mass - Seen on recent CT ([**2139-8-19**], previous hospitalization). Small, cystic, septated lesion in the region of the uncinate process of the pancreas that was not present on the prior study from [**2132**]. Differential diagnosis includes intraductal papillary mucinous neoplasm or a small cystic neoplasm. Patient instructed to have full outpatient evaluation of mass. . #. PPx: Activity ad-lib, no PPI indicated or given while in ICU. . #. Access: PIV to be dc'ed at discharge, Tunneled HD catheter . #. Dispostion: Discharge to home as patient clinically well. Medications on Admission: 1. Escitalopram 10 mg po daily 2. Amlodipine 10 mg po daily 3. Levothyroxine 75 mcg po daily 4. Zetia 10 mg po daily 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg [**Hospital1 **] 6. Labetalol 100 mg PO qHS, 50mg Qam 7. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet PO BID 9. B Complex-Vitamin C-Folic Acid 1 mg daily 10. Cinacalcet 30 mg po daily 11. Insulin Glargine 8 units QHS, HSS with carb counting during day . Allergies: Cipro - Swelling Vicodin - Hallucinations Contrast Dye - Renal failure . Discharge Medications: 1. Escitalopram 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Ezetimibe 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Ferrous Sulfate 325 (65) mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QPM (once a day (in the evening)). 7. Labetalol 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)). 8. Clonidine 0.1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Cinacalcet 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Nephrocaps 1 mg Capsule Oral 11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) 7 Subcutaneous at bedtime. 12. Insulin NPH Human Recomb 100 unit/mL Suspension Sig: One (1) 2 Subcutaneous q AM. 13. Carbohydrate Counting 1 U/20 g carbs, correction factor. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Diabetic ketoacidosis, hypertensive urgency Discharge Condition: Stable. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with elevated blood glucose levels and also elevated blood pressure. You were in diabetic ketoacidosis which resolved with an insulin drip within 24 hours of ICU admission. Your blood pressure normalized once you were given your home blood pressure medications. You were transitioned back to usual subcutaneous insulin once you were able to take nutrition by mouth. Followup Instructions: 1. Please follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for hemodialysis at [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 1121**] and resume outpatient Tuesday/Thursday/Saturday schedule. 2. Please follow-up with your endocrinologist in several days for continued managment of your diabetes. 3. Please follow-up with your primary care doctor regarding mass seen in pancreas (uncinate mass) for full workup. PCP: [**Name10 (NameIs) 30128**],[**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 30129**] [**Name12 (NameIs) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 30130**] . Also you are scheduled for the following appointment as below: . Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 17785**],MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2139-9-21**] 2:05 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2832**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 2833**] Date/Time:[**2139-9-25**] 9:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 819**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 820**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2139-11-9**] 8:40
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8620, 8626
3888, 7171
341, 347
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3310, 3865
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7197, 7659
8746, 9149
2725, 3291
258, 303
375, 1863
1885, 2389
2405, 2621
22,745
104,239
43118
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2180-1-8**] Discharge Date: [**2180-1-10**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Meclofenamate Sodium Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7539**] Chief Complaint: SOB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 84yo F admitted on [**2180-1-8**] for progressively worsening dyspnea x 1 week felt to be a CHF exacerbation +/- NSTEMI developed dizziness tonight and, per tele, became bradycardic w/ complete heart block. She then became unresponsive w/ PEA arrest. She was intubated w/o event (ABG 7.44/44/431/31) and received epinephrine x2, atropine x2, and bicarb x1 with establishment of a palpable pulse. By rhythm strip, then appeared to be in sinus tach. BP stable w/ SBP in 150s. R femoral line was placed for central access. 12 lead EKG was obtained and revealed ST elevations in aVR and V1-V3 with reciprocal ST depressions in V5 and V6. Repeat EKGs revealed persistence of ST elevations and plans were made to take her to cath. Stat CXR revealed improvement in her pleural effusions from earlier today, but still w/ persistent hilar fullness. Labs were drawn and were pending at time of cath. . For PMH, she has known CAD s/p PCI to Lcx in [**2163**] (at the time, was found to have 2VD), CHF, HTN, DM type II, and COPD. Per her [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] admission note by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11315**], she began developing SOB 1 week ago. She would have SOB ("gasping for air") mostly with walking [**9-17**] feet. These episodes lasted 15 min and resolved with deep breathing. These episodes became more frequent over the last few days. She normally sleeps with the head of her bed elevated, but the night prior to admission she awoke gasping for air at 1:30 am. The episode resolved on its own and she went back to sleep. In the morning, she was again SOB when speaking and her family called 911. . ROS + for angina recently (had not had it for several yrs) -> described as bilateral shoulder discomfort ("squeezing") w/o radiation. Associated w/ SOB, relieved w/ NTG. + LLE, unchanged. No medication noncompliance or dietary indiscretion. . Per ED trip sheet/OSH records, pt was 90% on RA on arrival, 98% on NRB. At OSH given ASA, NTP 1", lasix 80 mg IV, heparin bolus and morphine (for anxiety). Was transferred to our ED where her VS were T 98, HR 63, BP 144/53, RR 18, sats of 100% NRB. On exam, she had rales bilaterally and 2+ pitting edema. Labs were notable for elevated BNP and trop 0.77. EKG with NSR, rate 63, ST dep 1 mm in I, avL, V5-V6, no ST segment elevation. TWI in I, avL, V4, flat TW in V5-V6. She was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] service for CHF exacerbationWas transferred up to the floor where she appeared to do well overnight. She received 2 additional doses of IV lasix, with net I/O of -500cc. On exam this AM, was SOB at rest sitting 90 degrees upright in a chair. . Past Medical History: 1. CAD Cath [**12/2163**]: done for postitive ETT a. Limited angiography of the left coronary artery demonstrated moderate disease of the LAD with stenoses of the proximal and mid artery. The circumflex artery had a total occlusion after the takeoff of a large first OM. The distal circumflex and OM2 filled by retrograde left to left collaterals. b. Resting hemodynamics were normal. c. Successful PTCA of the totally occluded mid-LCX 2. CHF 3. COPD - on home O2 of 3L 4. HTN 5. DM2 on insulin 6. Hypothyroidism 7. Sleep apnea on CPAP 8. bilateral TKR 9. Hearing loss with hearing aid 10. Basal and squamous cell skin cancer s/p resection 11. Mastectomy for ?benign breast tumor Social History: (per admit note) Lives with grandson in [**Name (NI) 15289**], performs all ADLs, quit smoking 35 years ago (unable to quantify how much), occ ETOH Family History: NC Physical Exam: On admission to CCU: . VS - T 99.8, BP 107/61, HR 90-100, RR 18, sats 100% by vent Vent: AC FiO2 100%, Tv 500 (set), Tv 530 (actual), PEEP 5, RR 14 Gen: Sedated, intubated HEENT: Sclera anicteric Neck: Supple, JVP CV: RR, NL S1, S2, no m/r/g appreciated. Lungs: Vented BS anteriorly. No crackles/wheezes. Abd: Soft, obese, NT/ND, + BS, no masses. Ext: Bilateral LE 2+ edema up 1/3 of shins, +chronic venous stasis changes . Pertinent Results: Labs on admission: [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD WBC-9.4 RBC-3.64* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.2* MCV-80* MCH-26.5* MCHC-32.9 RDW-15.7* Plt Ct-300 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD Neuts-80.7* Lymphs-15.4* Monos-3.5 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.2 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD PT-14.9* PTT-88.6* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-44* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.6 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-15 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-101 [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 proBNP-7327* [**2180-1-8**] 06:00PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.77* [**2180-1-8**] 11:36PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-98 [**2180-1-8**] 11:36PM BLOOD CK-MB-NotDone [**2180-1-8**] 11:36PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.66* . Labs on discharge: [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-113 [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.57* [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD calTIBC-241* Ferritn-145 TRF-185* [**2180-1-9**] 05:30AM BLOOD TSH-1.1 [**2180-1-9**] 10:43PM BLOOD Type-ART pO2-431* pCO2-44 pH-7.44 calHCO3-31* Base XS-5 [**2180-1-8**] 06:16PM BLOOD Glucose-80 K-4.7 calHCO3-36* [**2180-1-9**] 10:43PM BLOOD Lactate-7.3* K-4.3 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD WBC-13.3* RBC-3.43* Hgb-9.2* Hct-27.3* MCV-80* MCH-26.8* MCHC-33.7 RDW-15.9* Plt Ct-332 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD Neuts-90.0* Bands-0 Lymphs-7.1* Monos-2.7 Eos-0.2 Baso-0.1 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-52.9* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD Glucose-142* UreaN-51* Creat-1.4* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-15 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD ALT-22 AST-50* LD(LDH)-319* CK(CPK)-313* AlkPhos-140* TotBili-0.3 [**2180-1-9**] 11:55PM BLOOD CK-MB-30* MB Indx-9.6* cTropnT-0.78* . Imaging: CXR [**2180-1-10**]: PA and lateral views of the chest. Pulmonary edema and bilateral pleural effusions are present, obscuring the cardiac contours. Mediastinal contours are within normal limits. There is no pneumothorax. Degenerative changes are noted in the thoracic spine. IMPRESSION: Congestive heart failure with bilateral pleural effusions. Brief Hospital Course: Mrs. [**Known lastname 30119**] is an 84yo F admitted on [**2180-1-8**] for progressively worsening dyspnea x 1 week felt to be a CHF exacerbation +/- NSTEMI developed dizziness tonight and, per tele, became bradycardic w/ complete heart block. She then became unresponsive w/ PEA arrest. She was intubated w/o event (ABG 7.44/44/431/31) and received epinephrine x2, atropine x2, and bicarb x1 with establishment of a palpable pulse. By rhythm strip, then appeared to be in sinus tach. BP stable w/ SBP in 150s. R femoral line was placed for central access. 12 lead EKG was obtained and revealed ST elevations in aVR and V1-V3 with reciprocal ST depressions in V5 and V6. Repeat EKGs revealed persistence of ST elevations and plans were made to take her to cath. Stat CXR revealed improvement in her pleural effusions from earlier today, but still showed persistent hilar fullness. Labs were drawn and showed elevated cardiac enzymes. Her family was contact[**Name (NI) **] and made aware of need for urgent cardiac cath, and with her EKG changes, the likely possibility of left main disease with probable need for CABG. Pt is a poor surgical candidate currently and with this in mind, and with the knowledge of the patient's wishes, the family did not want to proceed with cardiac catheterization. Ms. [**Known lastname 92959**] family said that the patient did not want to intubated, so they decided to extubate her and to continue with medical management, knowing that she may not survive once extubated. She was given morphine to help with her tachypnea and apparent dyspnea. Thirty minutes after being extubated, Mrs. [**Known lastname 30119**] passed away from respiratory failure. Medications on Admission: isosorbine mononitrate naproxen 375 mg [**Hospital1 **] levoxyl 150 mcg qd metroprolol 125 mg [**Hospital1 **] lasix 80 mg qd insulin 54 u NPH/44 u NPH pm ecotrin quinine sulfate 260 mg qhs Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: STEMI Cardiopulmonary arrest Respiratory failure Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: Not applicable Followup Instructions: Not applicable
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71", "96.04", "99.60" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8157, 8166
6196, 7887
239, 251
8258, 8267
4250, 4255
8330, 8347
3785, 3789
8128, 8134
8187, 8237
7913, 8105
8291, 8307
3804, 4231
196, 201
4905, 6173
279, 2900
4269, 4886
2922, 3604
3620, 3769
13,830
114,740
9370
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2192-2-5**] Discharge Date: [**2192-2-9**] Date of Birth: [**2154-5-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 949**] Chief Complaint: Upper GI bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: EGD [**2-5**]: Large adherent blood clot was seen in the fundus, that was expansile and enlarging slowly. Varices at the mid esophagus Normal mucosa in the duodenum Blood in the fundus and feeding gastric varices noted (injection) Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum EGD [**2-6**]: Clotted blood in the fundus Otherwise normal EGD to third part of the duodenum History of Present Illness: This is a 37 yo female from [**Country 4194**] with known hx of schistosomias complicated by [**Country 32004**] hypertension and esophageal varices, s/p splenectomy, 3 months post-partum who presented with melena and hematemesis. Her last endoscopy was in [**Month (only) **] [**2191**] revealing two cords of grade 2 varices and two cords of grade 1 varices in the distal esophagus. She is currently on Labetalol 100 mg b.i.d and on omeprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. During her last GI visit in early [**2192-1-7**], she was noted to have epigastric pain [**4-15**] which was worse at night while laying down. Her Omeprazole was then increased to [**Hospital1 **]. She was also found to have significant iron deficiency and her iron supplemmentation was increased to 3 x a day. She states that she started to feel nauseous the day PTA in the afternoon and was feeling dizzy when she stood up. She woke up at around 3 AM and had a dark black stool. She then felt nauseas, lightheaded, feeling as she would faint. . In the ED, her vitals were: HR 105, SBP 110s. She had one episode of large amount of hematemesis, Guaiac +. NG tube was placed and now draining coffee ground fluid/dark blood. She was started on PPI and octreotide. Given 1 L of IV fluids, typed and crossed for 2 units. Her Hct was 27. GI was notified. . On the floor, she was comfortable and denied having any c/o at this time. Her NG tube is draining dark red fluid with clots. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies constipation or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: OBHx:one prior missed abortion requiring a D&C and a therapeutic abortion. GynHx: one prior missed abortion requiring a D&C and a therapeutic abortion. PMHx: - schistosomiasis-induced [**Hospital1 32004**] hypertension complicated by recurrent upper GI bleeds from esophageal varices. In [**2189**], she underwent vessel banding. She has also had a splenectomy in [**Country 4194**] in [**2178**]. Her last upper GI bleed was possibly in [**2190-9-7**], although there was no evidence of bleed on endoscopy. At that time she received 2 units of blood. At her most recent type and screen, she was found to have Anti-C and Anti-S antibody. Her most recent endoscopy on [**2191-1-25**] revealed grade [**1-8**] varices. She was taking Propranolol 20 mg twice a day prior to pregancy but in light of the pregnancy Propranolol was changed to Labetolol. She had a liver biopsy in [**2188-6-6**] that showed no significant [**Year (4 digits) 32004**] inflammation and rare mild lobular inflammation. There was no definite cirrhosis seen but there was focal bridging and fibrosis noted. PSHx: Splenectomy, D&C Social History: Patient moved to the United States from [**Country 4194**] approximately six years ago. She lives in [**Location 583**] with her sister. She works as a house cleaner. She reports no alcohol or tobacco use or illicit drug use. Family History: She has one uncle who is status post splenectomy for unclear reasons. Physical Exam: Admission Physical Exam Vitals: T: 98.5, HR 107, BP 98/72, RR 19, O2 sat 98% on RA General: Alert, oriented, pale female in no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: tachy, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, mildly distended and tender at epigastric area, + hyperactive BS, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Chest X-Ray [**2-5**]: Pulmonary vasculature is mildly engorged but there is no edema. Heart size is normal. No pleural effusion. ET tube ends at the upper margin of the clavicles, no less than 43 mm from the carina. Nasogastric tube ends in a mildly distended stomach. No pneumothorax. RUQ U/S Doppler [**2-6**]: 1. Heterogenous hepatic echotexture without focal mass. 2. Patent hepatic vasculature with normal directional flow. [**2192-2-5**] 08:23PM HCT-30.4* [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM PT-13.0 PTT-22.7 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM PLT COUNT-168 [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM NEUTS-71.9* LYMPHS-23.8 MONOS-3.3 EOS-0.3 BASOS-0.5 [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM WBC-8.7# RBC-3.19* HGB-9.0* HCT-27.5* MCV-86 MCH-28.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-15.2 [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM ALBUMIN-3.9 [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-24 ALK PHOS-68 TOT BILI-0.1 [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM estGFR-Using this [**2192-2-5**] 04:00AM GLUCOSE-121* UREA N-35* CREAT-0.7 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-22 ANION GAP-13 [**2192-2-5**] 04:21AM HGB-9.2* calcHCT-28 [**2192-2-5**] 05:08AM URINE RBC-[**3-10**]* WBC-1 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2192-2-5**] 05:08AM URINE BLOOD-LG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-TR BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-TR [**2192-2-5**] 05:08AM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.026 [**2192-2-5**] 05:08AM URINE UCG-NEGATIVE [**2192-2-5**] 05:08AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2192-2-5**] 05:08AM URINE HOURS-RANDOM [**2192-2-5**] 06:45AM HCT-23.8* [**2192-2-5**] 10:16AM HCT-26.6* [**2192-2-5**] 03:47PM FIBRINOGE-167# [**2192-2-5**] 03:47PM FIBRINOGE-167# [**2192-2-5**] 03:47PM FDP-0-10 [**2192-2-5**] 03:47PM PLT COUNT-122* [**2192-2-5**] 03:47PM PLT COUNT-122* [**2192-2-5**] 03:47PM HCT-32.4* [**2192-2-5**] 03:47PM HCT-32.4* [**2192-2-5**] 05:21PM freeCa-1.03* [**2192-2-5**] 05:21PM freeCa-1.03* [**2192-2-5**] 05:21PM TYPE-[**Last Name (un) **] PH-7.31* COMMENTS-GREEN TOP Brief Hospital Course: 37 yo female with hx of schistosomis complicated by [**Last Name (un) 32004**] hytertension with esophageal varices who presents with hematemesis and melena. . # UPPER GI BLEED: Pt with hx of esophageal varices grade 2 with prior hx of variceal bleed. This is secondary to schistosomiasis leading [**Last Name (un) 32004**] hypertension. She was receiving labetalol 100mg [**Hospital1 **] and omeprazole 40mg [**Hospital1 **]. She was switched from propanolol to labetolol due to her recent pregnancy. Her HCT at admission was 27 with her last Hct in [**Month (only) **] of 36(her baseline Hct has ranged from mid 20s to mid 30s in the last few months). Her Hct decreased from 27->23.8 within 3 hours. She was noted to have dark blood in NG tube and had blood clots with her NG lavage. She received 4 units of PRBC's and was for intubated for EGD. EGD showed a large adherent blood clot in the fundus, that was expansile and enlarging slowly. She was extubated the following day after second EGD which revealed a clot in the fundus but no active bleed. She was placed on an Octreotite drip for 72 hours and continued on Ceftriaxone 1gm IV Q 24 for ppx for 5 days. Her Hematoctit was stable in the unit and transferred to the floor. On the floor, her Hct remained stable with no further episodes of hemetemesis. She was continued on PO PPI which will be continued as an outpatient. She will need f/u endoscopy as an outpatient. . # Schistosomiasis: treated in [**2178**], leading to liver fibrosis and [**Year (4 digits) 32004**] hypertension. S/p splenectomy [**2178**]. As per records, she had pneumovax [**2181**]. She does not have cirrhosis as per liver bx in [**2188**] and is not at increase risk for HCC. She is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] . # Anemia: Hx of [**Doctor First Name **] with last iron level at 14, currently on iron 325mg TID. This is likely due to recent pregnancy, and possible GI bleed. For now transfuse for acute bleed as noted above and continue iron once tolerating PO. No colonoscopy in our system. She will follow with GI as outpatient. . # Communication: Sister, [**Name (NI) 32010**] [**Name (NI) **] (HCP) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32011**] Husband, [**Name (NI) 32012**] [**Name (NI) **], [**Telephone/Fax (1) 32013**] . # Code: Full (discussed with patient) Medications on Admission: -Labetalol 100 mg twice a day -omeprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 **] -ferrous sulfate 325, one 3 x a day Discharge Medications: 1. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 2. propranolol 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. ferrous sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: melena, hematemesis esophageal varices Schistosomiasis - dx [**2178**], s/p splenectomy Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to [**Hospital1 69**] for blood in your stools and vomit. You were treated with medications and you underwent a procedure called endoscopy to visualize your GI tract. Your symptoms are likely secondary to schistosomiasis infection. You will need a follow-up endoscopy in 1 week. The following changes were made to your medications: STOP Labetalol 100 mg twice a day START Propranolol 20 mg twice a day Followup Instructions: The following appointments have been made for you: EGD with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] next Tuesday [**2-14**] - Please arrive at 7:30am in preparation for the procedure at 8:30am. You need to go to the [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building [**Location (un) **] ([**Street Address(2) 32014**]). Department: [**Hospital3 249**] When: FRIDAY [**2192-2-17**] at 11:10 AM With: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1060**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1520**] Location: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Address: [**Location (un) 830**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary care doctor in follow up. Department: DIGESTIVE DISEASE CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2192-3-20**] at 8:00 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 8507**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] Building: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Hospital Ward Name 1950**] Building ([**Hospital Ward Name 1826**]/[**Hospital Ward Name 1827**] Complex) [**Location (un) 3202**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: Main Garage
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "45.13", "43.41", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9450, 9456
6659, 8969
315, 693
9588, 9588
4654, 6636
10186, 11594
3985, 4057
9121, 9427
9477, 9567
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9738, 10163
4072, 4635
2189, 2592
261, 277
721, 2170
9603, 9714
2614, 3722
3738, 3969
56,364
110,563
45342
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-1-31**] Discharge Date: [**2187-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2115-5-20**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**] Chief Complaint: difficulty extubating after PVI Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Pulmonary vein isolation Intubation Extubation Placement and removal of arterial line History of Present Illness: (Patient intubated, history from OMR and wife): 71 yo M with atrial fibrillation, s/p PVI and flutter ablation on [**2186-11-21**], s/p redo PVI today, now in sinus rhythm but still intubated. . Patient has a long history of atrial fibrillation (see below). He came in today for a scheduled redo-PVI, after which he was initially extubated. He complained of shortness of breath and had poor mental status due to sedation. ABG at the time on CPAP was 7.18/69/79 but then improved to 7.34/38/182 after re-intubation. He received 2x 10 mg IV lasix. CXR at the time was suggestive vascular congestion. He was thus transferred to the CCU for weaning of sedation and ventillation. . In terms of patient's cardiac history, he has had hypertension for the past 20 years. He developed atrial fibrillation 10 years ago, which initially paroxysmal, but progressed to continous since [**4-29**]. He was evaluated in [**8-29**] by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and started on amiodarone . He had a PVI here on [**2186-11-21**], with isolationof all 4 pulmonary veins with extensive lines in the left atrium, mitral isthmus, coronary sinus, and also the right atrial isthmus. He organized into slow regular atrial tachycardia and then was cardioverted into sinus rhythm. At follow-up on [**2186-12-25**], his EKG showed narrow-complex tachycardia at 128 bmp. Subsequently, he underwent several cardioversions at [**Hospital3 **] but reverted to A fib. His Amiodarone was cut down to 200mg qd in [**Month (only) 1096**] and admitted to redo PVI. . ROS: Per wife, increased SOB and fatigue. No palpitations, syncope, or orthopnea. Has had an URI over the past week with cough and scant yellow phlegm but no fever. ROS otherweise negative. Past Medical History: Hypertension Afib s/p PVI [**11-29**] and prior cardioversions Anxiety ? Hepatitis with mononucleosis as a teen Ulcers/gastritis/PUD on Vioxx s/p EGD with cautery of ulcer shoulder surgery bilaterally Right Knee surgery BPH (patient had mild hematuria for several days after foley insertion for PVI) (-) TIA (-) CVA (+) GIB (-) sleep apnea (not diagnosed but pt suspects he has) Social History: Retired, lives with wife and has 3 grown children. Never smoked or used recreational drugs. Drinks wine occasionally. Family History: No family history of CAD, MIs, sudden death Physical Exam: ON ADMISSION: GENERAL: Intubated, sedated, in no distress HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: JVP difficult to assess CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, rate 80, normal S1/S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: ET tube in place. On A/C support. Unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No obvious wheezes. Scattered crackles. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: 2+ edema up to mid-calf bilaterally. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ . ON DISCHARGE: GENERAL: extubated, speaking in full sentences, NAD HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. NECK: JVP difficult to assess CARDIAC: Regular rhythm, rate 80, normal S1/S2. No m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: ET tube in place. On A/C support. Unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No obvious wheezes. Scattered crackles. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: 2+ edema up to mid-calf bilaterally. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2187-1-31**] 07:05AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-5.19 Hgb-16.8 Hct-46.5 MCV-90 MCH-32.4* MCHC-36.1* RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-149* [**2187-1-31**] 07:05AM BLOOD PT-24.0* INR(PT)-2.3* [**2187-1-31**] 07:05AM BLOOD Glucose-135* UreaN-12 Creat-0.9 Na-134 K-3.8 Cl-98 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2187-1-31**] 07:07PM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.8 Mg-1.6 [**2187-1-31**] 07:07PM BLOOD Triglyc-113 [**2187-1-31**] 03:21PM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-12/ Tidal V-550 PEEP-5 pO2-122* pCO2-43 pH-7.32* calTCO2-23 Base XS--3 -ASSIST/CON Intubat-INTUBATED [**2187-1-31**] 03:21PM BLOOD freeCa-1.02* [**2187-1-31**] 05:05PM BLOOD Hgb-14.0 calcHCT-42 . DISCHARGE LABS: [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD WBC-10.7 RBC-4.29* Hgb-13.9* Hct-39.9* MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-193 [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD PT-29.5* PTT-32.7 INR(PT)-2.9* [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD Glucose-181* UreaN-17 Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-4.8 Cl-100 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2187-2-1**] 04:00AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.4 Mg-1.8 ABG [**2-1**]: 7.42/37/136 . STUDIES: TEE [**1-31**]: LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus in the LA/LAA or the RA/RAA. Good (>20 cm/s) LAA ejection velocity. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: No ASD by 2D or color Doppler. LEFT VENTRICLE: Overall normal LVEF (>55%). AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. No masses or vegetations on aortic valve. MITRAL VALVE: Normal mitral valve leaflets. No mass or vegetation on mitral valve. Mild (1+) MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets. Mild [1+] TR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: A TEE was performed in the location listed above. I certify I was present in compliance with HCFA regulations. The patient was monitored by a nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was monitored by a nurse in [**Last Name (Titles) 9833**] throughout the procedure. The patient was under general anesthesia throughout the procedure. No glycopyrrolate was administered. No TEE related complications. Results were reviewed with the Cardiology Fellow involved with the patient's care. Conclusions The left atrium is moderately dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium/left atrial appendage or the body of the right atrium/right atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No intracardiac thrombus. Preserved left ventricular function. No significant valvular regurgitation. . CXR [**1-31**]: Overlying defibrillator pads limit this evaluation and there are low lung volumes. Endotracheal tube is appropriately positioned. There is vascular crowding likely secondary to the low lung volumes, although an element of vascular congestion cannot be entirely excluded. A retrocardiac opacity may represent atelectasis. . CXR [**2-1**]: FINDINGS: A previously placed nasogastric tube has been removed in the interval. Moderate cardiomegaly without evidence of pulmonary edema. No pleural effusions. No focal parenchymal opacity suggesting pneumonia. Moderate tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. Brief Hospital Course: 71 yo M with atrial fibrillation, s/p PVI and flutter ablation [**11-29**] and subsequent conversion, s/p PVI redo on [**1-31**] complicated by respiratory failure. . # Atrial fibrillation: Pt underwent PVI on [**1-31**]. This is the second PVI the patient has had here. He is also s/p multiple cardioversions, as well as failed trials of Norpace and Dronedarone in the past, and currently on amiodarone. TEE was done pre-procedurally showing no thrombus. Following the PVI, he remained in sinus rhythm with HR in the 70-90s overnight, and MAPs>60 (breifly requiring neo). He was continued on amiodarone 200mg daily, as well as his home coumadin regimen (remained therapeutic overnight), and was discharged on his home regimen. He was also discharged on a prophylactic antibiotic regimen of keflex 500mg QID x5 days post-procedurally. . # Respiratory distress: Patient developed shortness of breath after extubation in the EP lab and had one ABG which showed hypoxemia. He was re-intubated as a result and restarted on phenylephrine for pressure support. On transfer to CCU he was on A/C, PEEP of 5, and FiO2 of 100%, on propofol gtt. Likely etiology included large body habitus, sedation for procedure, and also an underlying URI that started about a week ago. CXR from the EP lab was of poor quality but did show signs of fluid overload which resolved on subsequent X-ray after 40mg IV lasix. His respiratory status and oxygenation improved markedly and he was extuabated early in the morning following his procedure without complication. . # Anxiety: Patient has anxiety at baseline and this might have played a role in the difficult extubation. As he is was weaned off sedation, he was controlled with prn ativan without complication. . # GERD/gastritis: Continued on home regimen of omeprazole 20 mg po daily. . # Hypertension: Not currently on any antihypertensives. He was weaned off neo, and his BPs remained stable. . # Gout: Renal function was intact with Cr of 0.9 the morning of discharge. He was continued on home regimen of colchicine and allopurinol. . # BPH: Continued home regimen of tamsulosin 0.4 mg daily. Of note, pt with difficulty voiding on day of discharge likely secondary to not receiving his tamsulosin the night before. He did receive it the morning of discharge and subsequently voided later in the afternoon. . # CAD prevention: Patient does not have documented CAD, though he is on primary prevention with Aspirin and atorvastatin, which was continued. Medications on Admission: ALLOPURINOL 300 mg daily AMIODARONE 200 mg daily ATORVASTATIN 10 mg daily COLCHICINE 0.6 mg Tablet - 2 tabs daily OMEPRAZOLE 20 mg daily TAMSULOSIN [FLOMAX] 0.4 mg daily WARFARIN 7mg M/W/F, 6mg all other days ASPIRIN 81 mg daily Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 2. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 7. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 8. warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO (MON, WED, FRI): Please take one 5 mg tablet and one 2 mg tablet for a total of 7 mg on Mondays/Wednesdays/ Fridays. . Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 9. warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO (MON, WED, FRI): Please take one 5 mg tablet and one 2 mg tablet for a total of 7 mg on Mondays/Wednesdays/ Fridays. Disp:*12 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 10. warfarin 6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO (SUN,SAT,[**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **]). Disp:*16 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. Keflex 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours for 5 days: Please take from [**2187-2-1**] through [**2187-2-5**] for a total of 5 days. . Disp:*20 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial fibrillation Gout Anxiety Benign prostatic hyperplasia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Mr. [**Known lastname 6608**], you were admitted to the Cardiac ICU at the [**Hospital1 1535**] because after the procedure to help stop your atrail fibrillation, you had difficulty coming out of sedation and breathing on your own. We were able to take you off of the breathing machine by the morning. Your heart rhythm was regular after the proceudre, and your blood pressure stable. . We did not make any changes to you medications. However, you should take keflex (antibiotic) as directed below . You should follow-up with your cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at the time listed below. Followup Instructions: Department: CARDIOLOGY, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] When: THURSDAY [**2187-3-8**] at 4:40 PM
[ "600.00", "535.50", "518.81", "300.00", "427.31", "V12.71", "274.9", "530.81", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.27", "96.04", "37.34", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12098, 12104
7760, 10254
335, 423
12210, 12210
4157, 4157
12987, 13084
2740, 2785
10534, 12075
12125, 12189
10280, 10511
12361, 12964
4795, 7737
2800, 2800
3479, 4138
264, 297
451, 2177
4173, 4779
2814, 3465
12225, 12337
2199, 2589
2605, 2724
54,898
102,786
36473
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2169-4-18**] Discharge Date: [**2169-4-20**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 800**] Chief Complaint: Dyspnea, AAA Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None. History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 15674**] is an 85 year old male with hypothyroidism, COPD, former smoker, who presents with chest/abdominal pain and dyspnea. He was in his usual state of health until 2 days ago when he developed mild dyspnea, worse on exertion. He also complained of mild cough at that time. This was accompanied by intermittent chest and back pain of unknown duration, with assoc nausea, but no radiation of the pain, HA, or true abd pain. He denies any fever/[**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **], leg pain, swelling orthopnea. He endorses normal Bms, urination, and appetite. He otherwise denies dizziness, focal numbness or weakness. At [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] patient he was mildly hypertensive and diaphoretic, and had an EKG which was unremarkable for ischemia. He underwent CT Abd which demonstrated a 4.2-4.5 cm infrarenal AAA with thrombus. No evidence of dissection or bleed. Lungs with emphysematous changes, no evidence of infection, PE, or edema. He was transferred here for further evaluation. In the ED, T97.6, BP 121/76, HR 79, RR 17, 99%RA. The patient was maintained on nitro gtt with BP mostly in the 150s-160s systolic range. The patient was given ASA 81mg, Lopressor 50mg PO x1, zofran x2, as well as nebulizers with good effect. Cardiac enzymes were negative. ROS: As per above, otherwise negative Past Medical History: COPD Hypothyroidism h/o colon CA s/p colectomy (unsure which side) Prostatectomy Hemmorhoid surgery s/p cataract surgery Social History: Former smoker 1ppd x35yrs. Quit 10yrs ago. Seldom EtOH. No recreational drug use. Works part time at Stop & Shop Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: VS: T 97.2, HR 61, BP 163/92, RR 12, 98% 2L Gen: lying in bed, comfortable, NAD HEENT: EOMI, anicteric sclera, MM dry, OP clear, right-sided ptosis Neck: supple, no carotid bruits Heart: distant heart sounds, no m/r/g Lungs: Decreased breath sounds throughout with poor air movement. Diffuse expiratory wheeze Abd: obese with midline surgical scar. + BS no rebound or guarding. No bruits appreciated Ext: warm well perfused Skin: no rash Neuro: CN II-XII intact Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD WBC-17.2* RBC-4.17* Hgb-12.6* Hct-37.8* MCV-91 MCH-30.1 MCHC-33.2 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-307 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Neuts-90.3* Lymphs-5.1* Monos-3.3 Eos-1.0 Baso-0.2 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-26.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-107 HCO3-27 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD ALT-15 AST-19 CK(CPK)-121 AlkPhos-73 TotBili-0.4 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Lipase-32 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD CK-MB-5 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2169-4-18**] 10:48AM BLOOD Albumin-3.9 Calcium-8.4 Phos-2.4* Mg-2.1 [**2169-4-18**] 11:12AM BLOOD Glucose-129* Lactate-2.0 Na-144 K-4.4 Cl-103 calHCO3-28 [**2169-4-19**] 03:53AM BLOOD Triglyc-113 HDL-32 CHOL/HD-4.7 LDLcalc-96 [**2169-4-18**] 12:05PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.015 [**2169-4-18**] 12:05PM URINE Blood-MOD Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2169-4-18**] 12:05PM URINE RBC-[**6-14**]* WBC-0-2 Bacteri-FEW Yeast-NONE Epi-0 Studies: [**2169-4-18**] ECG - Baseline artifact. Sinus rhythm. Premature atrial contraction. No previous tracing available for comparison. [**2169-4-18**] ECG - Sinus rhythm. Compared to tracing #1 the premature atrial contraction and artifact are both absent. [**2169-4-18**] Portable CXR - FINDINGS: No definite focal consolidation is noted. There is diffuse fine reticular interstitial pattern of unknown chronicity. This, however, is not consistent with an edema-like picture. There is marked tortuosity of the thoracic aorta. The cardiac silhouette is otherwise normal in size. There is discoid atelectasis in both lung bases, particularly the right. No definite effusion or pneumothorax is noted. The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No definite acute pulmonary process. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 15674**] is a 85 year old male with COPD, hypothyroidism, and a former smoker, who presented with dyspnea and chest/back pain, and found to have an infrarenal AAA with thrombus. # Dyspnea/Chest Pain/COPD: The patient's symptoms were associated with exertion. He has a history of COPD and his exam was notable for poor air flow and wheezing. EKG and enzymes were unremarkable for cardiac ischemia. Chest x-ray was without evidence of infection or edema. CT at [**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 620**] showed emphysema and no obvious PE. Ultimately, it was felt that his symptoms were related to a mild COPD exacerbation and he was started on albuterol and ipratropium nebs as well as advair. Given his hemodynamic stability, he was transfered from the MICU to the medical floor. There he was started on a short steroid burst with azithromycin as he was noted to desat to 85% on room air with walking. The patient's PCP's office was called an no records of his baseline oxygen sats could be obtained. The following day, the patient's wheezing was still present, though improved, and his oxygen level only dropped to 93% with ambulation. He was discharge with instructions to complete a short course of steroids and azithromycin to prevent return of his symptoms. He was instructed to continue to use advair and albuterol inhaler as needed. Home VNA was arranged to check on the patient and to ensure that he was using his inhalers properly as he had difficulty with them initially in the hospital. # Infrarenal abdominal aortic aneurysm: The patient remained clinically asymptomatic and without any signs of rupture. Vascular surgery was consulted and recommended blood pressure control to SBP < 140 (the patient was hypertensive and requiring a nitro drip initially on arrival), aspirin, and statin. As the patient's LDL was less than 100, statin therapy was deferred for consideration as an outpatient. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was scheduled for 6 months following discharge. # Hypertension: The patient was transitioned from a nitro gtt to lisinopril. His SBP remained predominantly in the 120s-130s. He was instructed regarding the importance of taking this medication, checking his blood pressure, and that the dose may need to be titrated up by his PCP. # Hypothyroidism: The patient was continued on his home levothyroxine dose. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 75mcg daily Proair hfa inhaler 2 puffs prn Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Levothyroxine 75 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Albuterol 90 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: [**1-6**] Inhalation every four (4) hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing. 4. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) Disk with Device Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Disk with Device(s)* Refills:*2* 5. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 4 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Azithromycin 250 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 4 days. Disp:*4 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnoses: 1. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease exacerbation 2. Abdominal aortic aneurysm Discharge Condition: Vital signs stable. Afebrile. Ambulatory O2 sat 93% on room air. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital for evaluation of shortness of breath, chest pain, and back pain. You likely had a COPD exacerbation and are being treated with a short course of steroids, antibiotics, and inhalers. It is important that you take these medications as prescribed to prevent recurrence of symptoms. You were also found to have an enlarged aorta. You blood pressure was also mildly elevated and you were started on a new medication, Lisinopril, to decrease your blood pressure and help prevent further enlargement of your aorta. You should also take a baby aspirin. It is important that you follow-up with your primary care physician, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**Last Name (STitle) 3142**], regarding this. The following changes have been made to your medications. 1. Start taking Lisinopril 5 mg daily for your blood pressure. 2. Start taking Aspirin 81 mg daily for your heart and blood vessels. 3. Use the advair diskus inhaler twice a day for your lungs; you may continue to use your Proair (albuterol) inhaler as needed for shortness of breath. 4. Take prednisone 40 mg daily through [**4-23**] for your lungs. 5. Take azithromycin 250 mg daily through [**4-23**] for your lungs. Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3142**] or return to the hospital if you have worsening shortness of breath, fevers, worsening back or chest pain, or other concerning symptoms. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3142**] within the next two weeks. His office phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 19980**]. You have a follow-up appointment with the Vascular Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] regarding your aortic aneurysm on [**2169-10-19**] at 10:00 am. His office phone number is [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1237**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 810**] MD, [**MD Number(3) 811**]
[ "244.9", "491.21", "441.4", "401.1", "V10.05" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7766, 7815
4415, 6810
274, 282
7961, 8030
2491, 2491
9476, 9959
1973, 1991
6918, 7743
7836, 7940
6836, 6895
8054, 9453
2006, 2472
222, 236
310, 1679
2507, 4392
1701, 1823
1839, 1957
30,015
157,324
48782
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2154-3-24**] Discharge Date: [**2154-3-26**] Date of Birth: [**2079-1-1**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Latex / Amoxicillin / Percocet / Propoxyphene Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1990**] Chief Complaint: Pt. pulled out PICC line at NH Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 75 y/o female with COPD, OSA, T2DM, HTN, CHF EF 40%, frequent UTIs, CAD, and CKD who presents with altered mental status in the setting of receiving Ativan in the ED. Patient was recently admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for respiratory failure in the setting of a pneumonia/COPD flare, as well as an ESBL UTI, and was discharged yesterday to rehab to complete a course of piperacillin-tazobactam. In the interim, she self-discontinued her PICC line and was brought back to the ED to have it replaced. She had a chest CT performed in the ED, prior to which she received 1 mg of Ativan at 9 am in the morning. It appears that patient refused the CT scan despite much convincing and started pulling off her leads, and was subsequently given 1 mg Ativan prior to the CT scan. She was then noted by RN notes to be "sleeping" until her admission 3 hours later to 11R, where she was noted to be obtunded. She was given two doses of flumazenil, to which she had response for approximately 15 seconds before falling asleep again. She was also noted to be hypoglycemic to 53 as well as hypothermic to 90.3 orally. Past Medical History: COPD T2DM on insulin HTN CHF (EF 40%) CAD CKD (baseline creatinine 1.8-2.1) OSA OA Depression Gout Hyperlipidemia GERD [**2154-1-5**]: I&D/VAC L leg, Ex Fix LLE, splint R leg [**2154-1-8**]: I&D, closure, ex-fix adjustment LLE; ORIF R distal tibia Difficult to wean vent after above recent surgeries Social History: Lives in nursing home. Denies smoking or alcohol. No illicit drug use. Patient is Spanish speaking only, from [**Name (NI) 5976**], husband passed away after their move to the United States. Family History: Non-contributory. Physical Exam: Vitals: T90.3 (orally)HR 62 BP 198/98 RR 18 O2 sat 98% room air General: Chronically ill appearing obese female. Opens eyes to sternal rub. Does not open eyes to voice. Neck: Thick. Unable to assess JVD. CV: RRR. Distant heart sounds. Pulm: Clear to ascultation anteriorly. Abd: Obese. Soft, nontender. Normoactive bowel sounds. Ext: WWP. Left tibia externally fixated. 2+pulses. Skin: +Candidal intertrigo. Neuro: PERRL. Grimaces to sternal rub. Toes downgoing bilaterally. Reflexes symmetric bilaterally. Pertinent Results: [**2154-3-24**] 02:00AM PT-13.3 PTT-29.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2154-3-24**] 02:00AM PLT COUNT-88* [**2154-3-24**] 02:00AM NEUTS-87.9* LYMPHS-8.8* MONOS-2.7 EOS-0.2 BASOS-0.4 [**2154-3-24**] 02:00AM WBC-5.1 RBC-3.46* HGB-10.7* HCT-31.2* MCV-90 MCH-31.0 MCHC-34.3 RDW-15.7* [**2154-3-24**] 02:00AM TSH-0.57 [**2154-3-24**] 02:00AM GLUCOSE-139* UREA N-75* CREAT-2.1* SODIUM-146* POTASSIUM-4.6 CHLORIDE-120* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-15 [**2154-3-24**] 03:15PM LACTATE-0.8 [**2154-3-24**] 03:15PM TYPE-ART PO2-85 PCO2-35 PH-7.34* TOTAL CO2-20* BASE XS--5 [**2154-3-24**] 06:45PM freeCa-1.38* [**2154-3-24**] 06:45PM GLUCOSE-95 LACTATE-1.0 NA+-146 K+-4.2 CL--120* TCO2-18* [**2154-3-24**] 06:45PM TYPE-ART TEMP-33.8 RATES-/18 O2-100 PO2-317* PCO2-26* PH-7.44 TOTAL CO2-18* BASE XS--4 AADO2-363 REQ O2-66 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA [**2154-3-24**] 08:44PM ETHANOL-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2154-3-24**] 08:44PM CALCIUM-10.0 PHOSPHATE-4.0 MAGNESIUM-2.2 [**2154-3-24**] 08:44PM CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.03* [**2154-3-24**] 08:44PM ALT(SGPT)-22 AST(SGOT)-27 CK(CPK)-84 ALK PHOS-43 TOT BILI-0.4 [**2154-3-24**] 08:44PM GLUCOSE-75 UREA N-70* CREAT-1.9* SODIUM-148* POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-119* TOTAL CO2-20* ANION GAP-13 [**2154-3-24**] 10:00PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM SODIUM-82 POTASSIUM-23 CHLORIDE-78 Brief Hospital Course: # Altered mental status: likely due to sedation in ED. Reversed transiently with flumazenil. Observed in ICU for one night, pt. became more alert and to baseline over a period of approximately 12 hours. . #. Hypothermia. Resolved with resolution of sedation . #. UTI. Patient with ESBL Klebsiella UTI. Had originally been on Zosyn; changed to meropenem for planned 14 day course. Pt. has documented pcn allergy, however, had no reaction evident to zosyn, and none seen to meropenem. PCP aware, and will monitor at NH. . #. COPD. Stable. Continued nebs, advair, tiotroprium, and prednisone taper as originally written from prior admission. . #. CHF - chronic, systolic. Patient with evidence of regional hypokinesis c/w CAD at prior echo, with EF 40%. Restarted ACE inhibitor, euvolemic. Cont. nitrate, BB, ASA. . #. Hypertension. Patient BP control suboptimal. Restarted ACE inhibitor. . #. Chronic renal insufficiency, CKD stage III:. Cr. to baseline. Restarted ACE inhibitor, but continued to hold diuretics given Cr. at baseline without diuresis and pt. appeared euvolemic. . #. Thrombocytopenia. Stable. . #. Diabetes mellitus. Lantus reduced given diminished intake. Continued HISS. . #. S/P ORIF. Orthopedics follow up 2/28. . # Access. PICC replaced Medications on Admission: Heparin SC Bisacodyl 10 mg po qd Allopurinol 100 mg qod Calcitriol 0.25 mcg qd Citalopram 20 mg qd Simvastatin 40 mg qd Miconazole 2% powder topically [**Hospital1 **] Aspirin 81 mg qd Metoprolol 100 mg tid Omeprazole 20 mg qd Prednisone 40 mg qd taper Tioptropium inhaler Albuterol inhaler Nystatin 5 mg po qid Polysaccaride iron coplex Docusate prn Advair 1 puff [**Hospital1 **] Imdur 60 mg qd Pip-Tazo 2.25 mg q8 hr (start [**3-22**]) Lantus 50u qam, 45u qpm Discharge Medications: 1. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: Five Hundred (500) mg Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 14 days. 2. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 3. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 4. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 5. Allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY (Every Other Day). 6. Calcitriol 0.25 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 10. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 12. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 13. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) neb Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 14. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 15. Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg (65 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk with Device Sig: One (1) inhallation Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 17. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 18. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 19. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 days. Tablet(s) 20. Prednisone 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 5 days: following one day at 20 mg dose. 21. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 35 units Q am insulin and 30 Units Q pm insulin Units, insulin Subcutaneous twice a day. 22. Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: as directed by sliding scale (attached) Units, insulin Subcutaneous QACHS. 23. Lisinopril 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 24. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection TID (3 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1188**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Discharge Diagnosis: PICC line self d/c'd Over sedated by lorazepam in ED with resultant unresponsiveness, hypothermia - monitored in ICU overnight, and then back to baseline Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Take all medications as prescribed. Return to the [**Hospital1 18**] Emergency Department for: Fever Shortness of breath Followup Instructions: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2154-4-11**] 10:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 1984**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2154-4-11**] 10:20
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2200-10-3**] Discharge Date: [**2200-10-13**] Date of Birth: [**2160-2-16**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfasalazine / Tape [**12-22**]"X10YD / Lactose / Optiray 350 Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 12174**] Chief Complaint: sepsis Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: PICC History of Present Illness: 40M s/p liver transplant 4 months ago on Rapamune and Cellcept transferred by ambulance from [**Hospital Ward Name **] after becoming unresponsive. Patient had been called from home after routine labs drawn 5 days prior to hyponatremia with sodium of 122. [**Name (NI) **] mother states that he had an episode of staring into space yesterday. Today, prior to having labs drawn, the patient crumpled to the ground and became unresponsive. Fingerstick 170s. . On arrival to ED, patient is unresponsive and rigid. Afebrile, no outright seizure activity but eyes are deviated. Tachycardic and normotensive. Reportedly was rigid for periods of time mixed in with delerium. Rigidity and mental status improved after Ativan. . He had an LP and was given vanc, ceftriaxone, acyclovir, ampicillin, 2LNS. A head CT showed no acute intracranial process. CXR was negative. He was seen by neurology who recommened EEG. Also seen by liver and transplant surgery. . On arrival to the ICU, he is shivering and reports feeling unwell since switched from the tacro to rapammune. He states that since this change, he has had chills, mouth sores and worsening diarrhea. Past Medical History: 1. Ulcerative colitis s/p subtotal colectomy [**2196**] with chronic diarrhea 2. Primary sclerosing cholangitis, liver cirrhosis complicated by cirrhosis, ascites, and varices s/p banding 3. Esophageal varices s/p banding PSH: ABO incomaptible liver transplant [**2200-4-18**] Exploratory laparotomy, takedown jejunojejunostomy and liver biopsy [**2200-4-27**] Social History: He is single and heterosexual; He is currently not working and is on disability. He lives at home with parents. No alcohol or drugs. Family History: His father has [**Name (NI) 4522**] disease. There is no known family history of colon cancer. He does not smoke cigarettes or use NSAIDs. He is not certain whether stress makes his condition worse. Both parents are well. He has no siblings. Physical Exam: Vitals: 99.3, 97.5, 119/75, 86, 17, 98RA General:AAOx3 in NAD, not making eye contact. Answering questions appropriately. Very flat affect HEENT: PEERLA, MMM, no lymphadenopathy, temporal wasting Heart: RRR, no MRG appreciated Lungs: CTAB Abdomen: Thin, tympanitic but no shifting dullness, multiple light colored striae, and scars are well healed. +BS, nontender, nondistended, no rebound or gurading Extremities: No peripheral edema, 2+DP pulses biltareally Neurological: AA0x3, no asterixis. CN II-XII intact, strenght [**4-24**] bilaterally UE and LE. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2200-10-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-3.80* Hgb-12.1* Hct-34.1* MCV-90# MCH-31.9 MCHC-35.5* RDW-14.2 Plt Ct-453* [**2200-10-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD Neuts-47* Bands-10* Lymphs-31 Monos-12* Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2200-10-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD Glucose-172* UreaN-59* Creat-3.1* Na-124* K-3.7 Cl-80* HCO3-16* AnGap-32* [**2200-10-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD ALT-28 AST-63* AlkPhos-136* TotBili-0.3 DirBili-0.1 IndBili-0.2 [**2200-10-3**] 10:30AM BLOOD Calcium-9.5 Phos-3.8 Mg-2.7* [**2200-10-3**] 10:39AM BLOOD Lactate-7.0* Na-122* K-3.5 [**2200-10-3**] 01:43PM BLOOD Lactate-2.5* [**2200-10-3**] 01:00PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-1* Polys-5 Lymphs-80 Monos-15 [**2200-10-3**] 01:00PM10/16 Stool O&P, viral Cx: pending [**10-5**] Stool C. diff: negative [**10-5**] Blood Cx: pending [**10-5**] CMV VL: pending [**10-4**] Blood Cx: pending [**10-3**] Stool Cx/C. diff: negative [**10-3**] Urine Cx: no growth [**10-3**] CSF: coag neg Staph --> then no growth ACINETOBACTER SP.. UNABLE TO IDENTIFY FURTHER. FINAL SENSITIVITIES. sensitivity testing performed by Microscan. Cefepime >16 MCG/ML. "Note, for Amp/sulbactam, higher-than-standard dosing needs to be used, since therapeutic efficacy relies on intrinsic activity of the sulbactam component". TETRACYCLINE AND MEROPENEM SENSITIVITY TESTING REQUESTED BY DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Numeric Identifier 59053**]) [**2200-10-8**]. Piperacillin/Tazobactam sensitivity testing performed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3077**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 3060**]. SENSITIVITIES: MIC expressed in MCG/ML _________________________________________________________ ACINETOBACTER SP. | AMPICILLIN/SULBACTAM-- =>32 R CEFEPIME-------------- R CEFTAZIDIME----------- =>32 R CIPROFLOXACIN--------- <=0.5 S GENTAMICIN------------ 2 S LEVOFLOXACIN---------- <=1 S MEROPENEM------------- =>16 R PIPERACILLIN/TAZO----- S TETRACYCLINE---------- <=4 S TOBRAMYCIN------------ <=1 S TRIMETHOPRIM/SULFA---- <=2 S [**10-3**] Stool studies:NO MICROSPORIDIUM SEEN. NO CYCLOSPORA SEEN. NO SALMONELLA OR SHIGELLA FOUND. NO CAMPYLOBACTER FOUND. Feces negative for C.difficile toxin A & B by EIA. NO OVA AND PARASITES SEEN. NO CRYPTOSPORIDIUM OR GIARDIA SEEN. CXR [**2200-10-3**]: IMPRESSION: No acute findings in the chest. CT head [**2200-10-3**]: No evidence of acute intracranial abnormalities. RUQ U/S [**2200-10-3**]: 1. Patent hepatic vasculature. 2. Focal ring-down artifact in 1 or 2 bile ducts in the left lobe of the liver, may be due to pneumobilia vs artifact. 3. 1.3 x 1.3 x 1.1 cm echogenic focus in the peripheral right lobe of the liver, likely segment VII, not identified previously. Suggest further evaluation with MRI. MRI Abdomen [**2200-10-5**]: 1. Discrete patchy parenchymal abnormality in segment VI of the liver peripherally concerning for focal area of inflammation or infection. No liquefaction or collection identified in this region. Attention to this region on follow-up is recommended to evaluate for evolving abscess.2. Intraluminal splenic vein thrombus with extension of clot into the SMV-portal vein confluence, new since prior imaging. 3. Septated minimally complex 5mm cyst in the upper pole of the right kidney. MRI Brain [**2200-10-8**]: 1. No evidence of intracranial infection/abscess, as questioned clinically. 2. Decreased conspicuity of T1 hyperintensities with the bilateral basal ganglia previously seen on [**2200-5-1**]. Brief Hospital Course: 40 yo M s/p Liver transplant (cadaveric) in [**3-/2200**] for PSC cirrhosis, and UC s/p colectomy who presented with diarrhea in the setting of elevated rapamycin levels and was septic with GNR and found to have a splenic-portal vein junction thrombus on MRI. . #ACINETOBACTER sepsis- patient was admited and fond to have sepsis, and +GNR bacteremia. He was started on daptomycin, cefepmine and flagyl. After this was speciated and found to be enterobacter with known sensitivies including resistance to cefepime he was switched to cipro/flagyl and bactrim (treatment dose). Infectious disease was consulted who recommended a MRI given that he presented with concern for seizure and the affinity of enterobacter for the brain. MRI showed no areas concerning for infection. He also had an area within his liver which was concerning for a possible liver abscess and therefore he was continued on the flagyl for broader coverage. Per infectious disease consult, Pt will be discharged with cipro 500mg po bid and Bactrim DS [**Hospital1 **] until [**11-1**], after which he will resume his previous dose of Bactrim SS daily. . # Diarrhea: Patient had diarrhea on admission with negative stool studies since then, including C. diff. He had a small bowel enteroscopy on [**10-5**]; a Schatzki's ring was found in the lower third of the esophagus. Protruding Lesions 2 cords of grade I varices were seen in the lower third of the esophagus. The varices were not bleeding. Pt also had sigmoidoscopy on [**10-5**]; A few punched out ulcers with stigmata of recent bleeding in the rectum (biopsy). No evidence of surrounding colitis was noted. Otherwise normal sigmoidoscopy to splenic flexure. His final biopsy showed chronic severely active colitis with ulceration. No granulomata or dysplasia identified. CMV negative. An anti TTG IgA (to rule out sprue) was still pending on discharge but serum total IgA is low at 17. However, low suspicion of sprue given high vitamin B12 and folate levels inconsistent with malabsorption. His diarrhea / blood stool were therefore attributed to a UC flare, and Pt's symptoms improved w/ [**Hospital1 **] mesalamine enemas and PRN immodium, which were both continued on discharge. #Thrombus- patient was found to have a thrombus in splenic vein / portal vein junction on MRI. He was anticoagluated initially with a heparin gtt, and ultimately switched to coumadin. This is important so that he does not have a clot that breaks off and block blood flow in his liver. Bridging with enoxaparin was considered but patient states that he absolutely will not "do needles." Pt was discharged with warfarin 3mg po daily and close follow-up in transplant clinic, where he already has twice weekly lab draws. He should have repeat imaging in 3 months to document resolution of his thrombus, followed by 3 more months of anticoagulation and then stop. #S/p Liver transplant- Patient had elevated rapamycin levels on admission and associated diarrhea. His sirolimus was held until it was back in the therapeutic range and then restarted at 1mg/day. He was continued on his cellcept, bactrim and valgancyclovir while here. His sirolimus level was low at 4.9 on day of discharge, so it was increased back to 2mg/day on discharge. # hyponatremia - This was likely due to decreased po intake and diarrhea and corrected readily with rehydration, and had resolved after a couple of days inpatient, and was normal at the time of discharge. # ? seizure - He was followed by neurology. Based on history it was eventually felt likely that his presentation represented true seizure acitvity. He had no further suspicious episodes. # Nutrition/ Function- patient with decrease po intake and temporal wasting on exam. He was seen by nutrition who felt that he would benefit from tube feedings. He had an NJ tube placed on EGD, with fixing by IR. He tolerated his tube feeds without problems and was counseled on foods to eat to improve his nutritional state. He was monitored for signs of refeeding syndrome and his phos was repleted during this time. Pt was set up with tube feeds delivered to his home on day of discharge. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: -Pt will need repeat Hct within 1 wk to ensure bleeding is controlled. -Pt will need regular INR checks at his biweekly draws. He should continue anticoagulation with goal 2.5 and have repeat imaging in 3 months to document resolution of his thrombus, followed by 3 more months of anticoagulation and then stop. Medications on Admission: - ERGOCALCIFEROL (VITAMIN D2) - (Prescribed by Other Provider) - 50,000 unit Capsule - 1 Capsule(s) by mouth twice per week - MYCOPHENOLATE MOFETIL - 500 mg Tablet - 2 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day - SIROLIMUS [RAPAMUNE] - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 1 mg Tablet -2 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day - SODIUM POLYSTYRENE SULFONATE [KAYEXALATE] - Powder - 4 tsp Powder(s) by mouth once a day as needed for for high potassium level Transplant Center will call you if you need to take - SULFAMETHOXAZOLE-TRIMETHOPRIM - 400 mg-80 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) - TRIAMCINOLONE ACETONIDE - 0.1 % Paste - apply to affected areas twice a day - VALGANCICLOVIR [VALCYTE] - (Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 450 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth DAILY (Daily) - CALCIUM CARBONATE-VITAMIN D3 [CALCIUM 600 + D(3)] - (Prescribed by Other Provider; Dose adjustment - no new Rx) - 600 mg-400 unit Tablet - one Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day - LYSINE - 600 mg Tablet - 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day Discharge Medications: 1. Tube feeds sig: Isosource 1.5 or equivalent at 60ml/hr via pump and supplies refills: 3 2. ergocalciferol (vitamin D2) 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice per week. 3. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 4. sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. sodium polystyrene sulfonate Powder Sig: Four (4) tsp PO once a day as needed for high potassium: Transplant Center will call you if you need to take this medication. 6. triamcinolone acetonide 0.1 % Ointment Sig: apply to affected areas Topical twice a day. 7. valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 8. calcium carbonate-vitamin D3 600 mg(1,500mg) -400 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 9. lysine 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours): Take through [**2200-11-1**]. Disp:*38 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 800-160 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): Take through [**2200-11-1**] then start taking 1 single strength tablet daily as before. Disp:*76 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: Start taking this on [**2200-11-2**]. 13. mesalamine 4 gram/60 mL Enema Sig: One (1) enema Rectal [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). Disp:*60 enema* Refills:*0* 14. loperamide 2 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for diarrhea. Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 15. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Dosing will be managed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the transplant center. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 16. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC, chem 10, and INR twice weekly and fax results to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the Transplant Center. Fax: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12146**]. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 5871**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 269**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Enterobacter sepsis, splenic vein thrombosis, ulcerative colitis flare, malnutrition, hyponatremia Secondary: S/p liver transplant Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 13029**], . It was a pleasure caring for you while you were here at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted because you were found unconscious. This was likely from electrolyte abnormalities in your blood which have been corrected. You were also found to have a bacterial infection in your blood which we are treating with antibiotics. . You were found to have a blood clot in one of the vessels near your liver. We are treating this with a blood thinner called warfarin (Coumadin) which you will need to take for at least the next few months. This medication requires regular blood tests which will be managed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in the transplant center. . You were found to be very malnourished. We placed a feeding tube through your nose to give you a sufficient level of nutrients and calories. You will continue with the tube feeds at home but should eat as well. . Prior to your admission you were having a lot of diarrhea. We performed a flexible sigmoidoscopy and endoscopy which showed several ulcers in your rectum and inflammation consistent with your ulcerative colitis. We are treating this with mesalamine enemas and the diarrhea is improving. . We made the following changes to your medications: - START Bactrim (sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim) 2 double strength tablets twice daily through [**2200-11-1**]. On [**2200-11-2**] start taking Bactrim 1 single strength tablet daily as you were before. - START Ciprofloxacin 500mg twice daily through [**2200-11-1**] - START Mesalamine enemas twice daily - START Loperamide (Immodium) four times daily as needed for diarrhea - START Warfarin (Coumadin) 3mg daily. You will have twice weekly blood draws and [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1022**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] will tell you when to adjust the dose. Followup Instructions: Department: TRANSPLANT When: WEDNESDAY [**2200-10-22**] at 9:40 AM With: TRANSPLANT [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2200-10-14**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "45.13", "48.24", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2178-8-12**] Discharge Date: [**2178-8-18**] Date of Birth: [**2104-3-12**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Allergies/ADRs on File Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 23497**] Chief Complaint: Found down Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2178-8-12**] Lumbar puncture in ED History of Present Illness: 74 y.o male w/ unknown pmhx presenting with altered mental status. Found down today in his home covered in feces on the floor for unknown amount of time. He cannot provide much history but reportedely said to EMS he was hiding from people trying to get him for around 10-20 minutes, Complained of generalized pain in ED but otherwise denies fever, chills, chest pain, dyspnea, cough, abdominal pain, dysuria. Poor historian. . Initial vitals in the ED was 97.8 104 180/100 12 95% RA. The patient recieved a LP and was given IV 50mg benadryl, IV 20m Famotidine, Lorazepam 2mg IV X 3, MethylPREDNISolone Sodium Succ 125mg,Vancomycin 1gram IV , Ceftriaxone 1 gram IV, Thiamine 100mg IV. 4 liters of IV NS. . He was noted to have generalized urticarial rash and was given meds per above in the ED around 1PM and is currently resolving. He was also noted to be alert, but altered and [**Doctor Last Name **] more than 10 on CIWA and given IV ativan a total of 5mg at 1PM, 3PM and approx. 6PM. On arrival to the MICU,he unresponsive, and does not respond to painful stimuli. Vitals were 99.1, P-85, 94% RA, and 134/62.Physical exam obtained per below. . Review of systems: Could not be obtained given patient's mental status. (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, or weakness. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, or changes in bowel habits. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: Osteoarthritis of bilateral knees and ankles Tophaceous gout on bilateral hands Social History: cab driver. states cab company is his family and lists his work number as emergency contact. drinks 6 drinks of etoh per day. Divorced. Lives alone. Family History: NC Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: Vitals: 99.1, P-85, 94% RA, and 134/62 General:Not Alert, oriented X 0,unresponsive to painful stimuli and sternal rub. HEENT: Sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes, oropharynx clear, at times has rotational nystagmus b/l which then later stops and gaze remains unfixed, pupils 1mm sluggishly responsive to light b/l. Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: foley -[**Location (un) 2452**] urine Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema.Fungus on toenails. Back stage 2 ulcer on sacrum, back is erythematous in the upper back. Severe groin erythematous urine rash, b/l. Neuro: Flacid extremities, does not withdraw to pain. Reflexes could not be illicitied, babinski upgoing b/l with whole limb flexion to stimuli. DISCHARGE EXAM: Vitals: 98.2, P-66 136/57 RR20 94% RA, General:A&Ox3, NAD, pleasant HEENT: Sclera anicteric, EOMI, PERRL, oropharynx clear, MMM Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD. CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, mild rales to L base Abdomen: obese, soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well-perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Fungus on toenails. Back dressing c/d/i, stage 2 ulcer on sacrum dressing c/d/i, back is erythematous in the upper back. Urticarial plaques resolved. Tophaceous subcutaneous nodules on hands and L knee, non-tender, no appreciable warmth. Neuro: A&O x3, sensation and CNII-XII grossly intact, gait deferred. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD WBC-21.3* RBC-5.94 Hgb-14.2 Hct-43.3 MCV-73* MCH-23.9* MCHC-32.7 RDW-14.7 Plt Ct-248 [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD Neuts-86.4* Lymphs-8.3* Monos-4.5 Eos-0.3 Baso-0.4 [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD PT-14.1* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD Glucose-122* UreaN-26* Creat-1.1 Na-133 K-4.4 Cl-96 HCO3-19* AnGap-22* [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD ALT-51* AST-103* CK(CPK)-2152* AlkPhos-73 TotBili-1.4 [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD Lipase-11 [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD Albumin-3.6 Calcium-9.2 Phos-2.7 Mg-2.0 [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD Osmolal-282 [**2178-8-12**] 08:03PM BLOOD TSH-1.3 [**2178-8-12**] 11:45AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2178-8-12**] 08:23PM BLOOD Type-[**Last Name (un) **] FiO2-4 pO2-48* pCO2-38 pH-7.36 calTCO2-22 Base XS--3 Intubat-NOT INTUBA Comment-NASAL [**Last Name (un) 154**] [**2178-8-12**] 12:35PM BLOOD Lactate-3.4* [**2178-8-12**] 04:11PM BLOOD Lactate-2.3* [**2178-8-12**] 05:20PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-29* Polys-6 Lymphs-20 Monos-74 [**2178-8-12**] 05:20PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-1350* Polys-34 Lymphs-32 Monos-34 . On discharge: [**2178-8-18**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-11.6* RBC-4.52* Hgb-10.9* Hct-34.0* MCV-75* MCH-24.1* MCHC-32.1 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-255 [**2178-8-18**] 05:30AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-27.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2178-8-18**] 05:30AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-22* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-103 HCO3-29 AnGap-10 [**2178-8-18**] 05:30AM BLOOD ALT-69* AST-39 AlkPhos-77 TotBili-0.4 [**2178-8-18**] 05:30AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.0 Mg-1.9 Microbiology: [**2178-8-12**] Blood cx- no growth final [**2178-8-12**] CSF cx-no growth final [**2178-8-16**] blood cx- pending . Neuro: [**2178-8-13**] Continuous EEG OBJECT: FOUND UNCONSCIOUS. MONITOR FOR SEIZURES FROM [**9-14**]. THERE WERE NO PUSHBUTTON ACTIVATIONS. . FINDINGS: CONTINUOUS EEG RECORDING: Began at 11:21 on the morning of [**8-13**] and continued until 7 the next morning. Throughout the recording, it showed a very low voltage background with no areas of prominent focal slowing or any clearly epileptiform features. SPIKE DETECTION PROGRAMS: Showed muscle and other artifact, but there were no clearly epileptiform features. SEIZURE DETECTION PROGRAMS: Showed no electrographic seizures. PUSHBUTTON ACTIVATIONS: There were none. SLEEP: No normal waking or sleep patterns were evident. CARDIAC MONITOR: Showed a generally regular rhythm. IMPRESSION: This telemetry captured no pushbutton activations. It showed a slow, encephalopathic background throughout. The faster, beta frequency activity suggested some sedating medication effect. There were no clearly epileptiform features. There were no electrographic seizures. IMAGES: [**2178-8-13**] MRI Head TECHNIQUE: Multiplanar T1- and T2-weighted images were acquired through the head with before and after administration of IV gadolinium. Diffusion-weighted images and ADC maps were also obtained. FINDINGS: There is a very faint punctate DWI-hyperintense focus in the right putamen (9:15), with mildly pseudo-normalized ADC-hypointensity (8:15), representing a tiny subacute infarction. There is no corresponding FLAIR signal abnormality. A old lacunar infarct is noted in the left cerebellum (3:5). There is a solitary tiny focus GRE-hypointensity in the right medulla, representing old microhemorrahge (6:8). The lateral ventricles and sulci are moderately prominent, with disproportionally prominent third and fourth ventricles and temporal [**Month/Day/Year **]. There is no shift of normally midline structures. While this could represent age-related atrophy, the ventricular morphology suggests possibility of communicating hydrocephalus. Scattered foci of T2/FLAIR hyperintensity in the subcortical white matter, likely represent chronic microvascular ischemic disease. Periventricular white matter T2/FLAIR hyperintensity with the appearance of "capping" of the frontal and occipital [**Last Name (LF) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] also be seen in communicating hydrocephalus. The [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation is otherwise preserved. Major vascular flow voids are present. There is no abnormal enhancement. There is minimal ethmoidal mucosal thickening, and trace fluid in the right mastoid air cells. The remaining visualized paranasal sinuses and mastoid air cells are clear. IMPRESSION: 1. Tiny subacute right putaminal infarct, with minimal FLAIR signal abnormality. 2. Disproportionally prominent third and fourth ventricles, with prominent temporal [**Doctor Last Name **], and appearanc of "capping" T2-/FLAIR-hyperintensity in periventricular white matter. While non-specific, this constellation of findings raises the possibility of communicating hydrocephalus, which should be correlated clinically. [**2178-8-12**] PELVIS AP: No acute fracture. Mild degenerative changes of the hip. [**2178-8-12**] CT HEAD: IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial process. 2. Age-related involutional changes and chronic small vessel ischemic disease. 3. Periapical lucency in upper right maxillary tooth. Correlate clinically. [**2178-8-12**] CT C-SPINE: FINDINGS: The study is slightly limited by motion artifact. Within these limitations, there is no acute fracture or traumatic malalignment. There are degenerative changes at multiple levels, most prominent at C5-6 where there is disc space narrowing. Anterior osteophytes are present at multiple levels. There is calcification of the ligamentum flavum (602B:28) at the level of C4. The outline of the thecal sac is preserved. There is no prevertebral soft tissue swelling and the remainder of the soft tissues are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute fracture or malalignment. Multilevel degenerative changes as outlined above. Brief Hospital Course: 74 y.o male w/ unknown past medical history presenting with altered mental status. #Altered mental status: unknown baseline mental status. No frank seizure-like activity observed on field or in the ED. Electrolytes were normal with no evidence of liver failure, arguing against metabolic causes. Serum tox including alcohol was negative. LP in the ED negative for meningitis so antibiotics were stopped. CT head negative for bleed. Recieved 50mg IV benadryl and 5mg IV ativan over 8 hours in the ED which could be the cause of unresponsiveness on arrival to MICU. Not hypercarbic or hypoxic. Also considered illicit drug abuse, alcohol withdrawal/intoxication. CNS event was concerning given potential rotational nystagmus but was ruled out by head CT and MRI. No epileptiform activity found on continous EEG. He stated that he remembered coming to the ED and lying on the ground because people were after him, he might have been "hallucinating." Endorsed drinking 6 beers per night for past week. Neurology consulted and recommended high dose IV thiamine for 3 days as empiric treatment of Wernicke's encephalopathy. After 3 day course of IV thiamine, pt was continued on PO thiamine. B12 and Folate levels were normal. RPR was checked which was negative. Neurology did not have further recommendations after unremarkable imaging and EEG and pt's mental status improved throughout course to baseline. There was a transient period of delirium on [**7-29**] where pt endorsed visual hallucinations. Delirium was improved with CIWA protocol diazepam over 24 hours and with improved sleep (improved with Trazodone). He had been CIWA negative for 24 hours before discharge. #Anion gap metabolic acidosis: This was likely secondary to dehyration/mild lactic acidosis which correlated clinically. Pt received 3 Liters of NS in the ED and another liter in MICU. There were no osmolol gap to suggest other ingestions. Gap closed with IVF and remained stable throughout course. #Leukocytosis: Pt initially treated for presumed meningitis in the ED but had negative LP. Resp status remained stable as well as hemodynamically stable. Stopped abx due to low suspicion for infection, with reasoning that elevated WBC count was probably due to hemoconcentration vs allergic reaction given rash on admission. WBC trended down while pt remained afebrile. Ultimately trended down again when started treatment for PNA as below. # Aspiration pneumonia: Did have cough productive of sputum and a repeat CXR on [**8-16**] showed new consolidation. Sputum cx nonconclusive as they were contaminated specimens. During brief period of hallucinations from [**Date range (1) 19037**], pt was started on antibiotics to treat possible pneumonia. Pt started on ceftriaxone and vancomycin on [**8-16**] and was transitioned to levofloxacin on [**8-17**] and pt's cough and lung exam improved. Pt is to complete a total of 7 days of antibiotics, end date: [**8-22**]. #Elevated CK: Most likely in the setting of being down for unknown period of time. Hydrated per above and CK trended down. No evidence of acute kidney injury, though moderate blood seen on UA with only 4 RBC. Pt also had persistent mild transaminitis throughout hospitalization which could be related to resolving rhabdomyolysis vs. alcohol use. #Hypertension (HTN): Pt received on medical floor from MICU with SBP in 160s without being on antihypertensives. Pt denies formal history of HTN and was not on medications preadmission. Pt was started on metoprolol tartrate 12.5mg [**Hospital1 **] on [**8-14**] and BP persistently elevated on [**8-15**] and thus metoprolol increased to 25mg [**Hospital1 **]. #Transaminitis: Pt was not complaining of abdominal pain and so less likely acute process (acute cholecystitis, hepatitis or pancreatitis). Pt did have elevated CK, and rhabdomyolysis could have increased liver enzymes. With pt's h/o substance abuse, his high risk behavior puts him at risk for hepatitis. Elevated LFTs be chronic due to alcohol abuse or NASH given pt is obese, levels were not high enough to be shock liver. AST and ALT remained elevated persistently but trended down. #Substance, EtOH abuse: Pt initially equired CIWA benzodiazepine for CIWA >10, but upon coming to medical floor from MICU, was without agitation or signs of withdrawal. Social work consulted and pt admitted to drinking 4 beers a day at home (lives alone) and named his friend as healthcare proxy. Social work looked into establishing home services for pt. Pt was continued on PO thiamine after 3 days of IV thiamine and was supplemented with folate via multivitamin. Patient was given information about acquiring a cell phone for medical purposes by social work. He was also encouraged to set up a homemaker for himself after he is discharged from the rehab. He told social work that he would do both of these things. #Elevated INR: INR persistently elevated and was possibly related to liver dysfunction vs chronic liver disease with superimposed malnutrition. Pt had no issues with bleeding. #Urticarial rash- Pt noted to have rash which was diffuse and urticarial in the ED. Significant improvement by the time pt got to MICU status post IV steroids, benadryl and famotidine in ED. No signs of mucous involvement or ulcerations to suggest severe drug rash and no signs of cellulitis. Rash remained as stable erythematous plaques on all extremities without dermatographism. No etiology of rash was found. Rash was resolved upon discharge. #Sacral ulcer, shoulder abrasions: Pt was found down for at least 3 days and most likely developed skin tears and pressure ulcer due to being unconscious for some time. Wound consult obtained and recommended: Commercial wound cleanser or normal saline to irrigate/cleanse all open wounds. Pat the tissue dry with dry gauze. Apply Mepilex to 2 shoulder wounds and sacral ulcer. Change dressing Q3D. Pt's wounds remained stable without signs of infection throughout course. # Onychomycosis, tinea pedis: Severe onychomycosis on exam. Obtained podiatry consult- recommended ketoconazole to feet, and no indication for debridement. Pt is follow-up with podiatry in clinic. #Loose maxillary tooth: L sided loose maxillary denture. Pt does not have an established dentist and will need to work on this at rehab facility. TRANSITIONAL ISSUES: - Pt is to complete a 7 day course of levofloxacin for aspiration pneumonia (Day 1=[**8-16**], end=[**8-22**]). -Pt is to follow up in podiatry clinic as outpatient ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 111813**]) -Pt is to follow-up with an outpatient physician to discuss alcohol abuse, monitor LFTs, and manage HTN and osteoarthritic pain. -Pt is to have referral to psychiatry as outpatient by newly established PCP [**Name10 (NameIs) 30412**] is to have physical and occupational therapy at rehab facility in order to regain lower extremity strength and to escalate autonomy in order to fulfill ADL/iADLs. -Given pt does not have a home phone, pt is to call [**Hospital **] before leaving rehab facility to set up appointment with primary care physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]. Medications on Admission: Ibuprofen PRN osteoarthritic pain in knees and ankles Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain do not exceed 4g per day 2. Ibuprofen 400 mg PO Q6H:PRN pain 3. Ketoconazole 2% 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **] to feet 4. Levofloxacin 750 mg PO Q24H Duration: 4 Days day 1=[**2178-8-16**] 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID hold for HR<60, BP<100 6. Miconazole Powder 2% 1 Appl TP TID:PRN antifungal 7. Multivitamins 1 TAB PO DAILY 8. Thiamine 100 mg PO DAILY 9. traZODONE 25 mg PO HS:PRN insomnia 10. FoLIC Acid 1 mg PO DAILY Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 2558**] - [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Altered mental status Alcohol abuse Secondary: Osteoarthritis Gout Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname **], It was a pleasure taking care of you at the [**Hospital1 18**]. You were admitted to the hospital for altered mental status after finding you unconscious in your apartment. It appears that you were missing from work and may have been on the floor of your home for at least 3 days. Your mental status improved with fluids and you were able to admit that you were drinking alcohol every night during the week leading up to your admission. Neurology team followed you and judging by the images of your brain, there were no acute emergencies that needed to be acted on. You should follow-up with a physician as an outpatient to manage your arthritis, gout and most importantly, your alcohol use. You will need to establish a primary care physician once you leave the rehab facility and also will need a dentist to manage your loose dentition. Lastly, you should see a podiatrist as an outpatient. Followup Instructions: Please discuss your medical issues with the physician at your rehab facility. You will need to establish a primary care physician and dentist before transitioning from the facility back to your home. Your information was given to the [**Hospital1 18**] primary care clinic (called [**Hospital3 **]), but they cannot call you to set up an appointment because you do not have a phone. IT IS VERY IMPORTANT FOR YOU TO GET A PHONE FOR YOUR MEDICAL CARE. When you are leaving the rehab facility, you should call [**Hospital **] to make a new patient appointment. The phone number is: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2010**]. Also please schedule a follow-up appt with podiatry (foot specialist) clinic by calling [**Telephone/Fax (1) 111813**].
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2131-8-23**] Discharge Date: [**2131-9-3**] Date of Birth: [**2066-7-17**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1384**] Chief Complaint: initially AMS, nausea, abdominal pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2131-8-28**] ex lap, transverse colectomy and colostomy with Hartmann's pauch History of Present Illness: 65 yo lady h/o liver transplant [**2125**], HTN, chronic renal insufficiency s/p left hip repair [**2131-8-15**] who was discharged from here on [**2131-8-20**]. She was transferred here on [**7-/2431**] from [**Hospital 745**] Health Care Center rehab facility for AMS and nausea. Patient's daughter had called to report that she is returning to [**Hospital1 18**] b/c of persisted leg pain, confusion. . In ED, vitals 98.5 100 105/66 18 94% RA. Patient treated with good pain relief with Vicodin. . On transfer to floor, vitals 96.6 100 139/78 18 98% RA. History obtained from daughter. [**Name (NI) **] s/p liver transplant [**2125**], s/p left intertrochanteric hip fracture [**8-15**] with left hip Dynamic hip screw placement and subsequent discharge to rehab on [**8-20**]. At the time of discharge, patient reported by daughter to be near baseline mental status. At rehab, reported to have received combination of different pain medications including Morphine and Vicodin. Daughter reports poor functioning on Tuesday to today, such as not being able to recognize daughter at times, calling for food on her cell phone three times in a row. Her functioning is reported to vary throughout the day. . Over her hospital stay, patient continued to be nauseous, developed abdominal pain and on HD 6, west 1 surgery was consulted on [**2131-8-27**]. Past Medical History: - HTN - Liver transplant in [**2125**] for HCV acquired from blood transfusions following an abortion (acquired liver is hepatitis B positive) - Hep C (acquired Hep C after blood transfusion in setting of abortion. Her most recent HCV viral load is 5,000,000 copies per patient) - Hep B (per patient her transplanted liver came from a donor who had been exposed to hepatitis B) - Chronic kidney disease (peak Cr=3.2) Social History: Patient is from [**Location (un) 86**], but currently resides in [**State 108**]. She was spending time in [**Hospital3 **] with her husband visiting her children. She denies alcohol or tobacco use. She never smoked. Family History: Patient denies family history of malignancy or cardiac conditions. Physical Exam: gen: pleasant lady, WA/WD, NAD, no signs of encepahalopathy HEENT: PERRL, EOMI CV: RRR, nl S1, S2 pulm: CTA b/l abd: NBS, minimaly tender, non-distended - midabdominal incision - sutures in place, the openings between the sutures packed with [**Last Name (un) **], no erythema, no edema, no discharge, no sign of infection - colostomy bag in place to the right of the incision, the bowl red color, viable extremities: R/L TP/ DT - palpable, minimal edema neuro: no confusion, AAQ x3, no signs of encephalopathy, yet patient seems a little bit different today CN II - XII grossly intact Pertinent Results: ---------- CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2131-8-23**] 2:01 PM IMPRESSION: No definite consolidation. Small left pleural effusion with associated atelectasis. ---------- HIP UNILAT MIN 2 VIEWS LEFT Study Date of [**2131-8-23**] 2:34 PM IMPRESSION: Stable post-surgical changes. ---------- CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2131-8-23**] 2:46 PM IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage. MR is more sensitive in detection of acute stroke. ---------- VIDEO OROPHARYNGEAL SWALLOW Study Date of [**2131-8-24**] 1:28 PM IMPRESSION: Aspiration of thin liquid; delayed swallowing of pill. ---------- CT ABDOMEN/PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2131-8-27**] 8:56 PM IMPRESSION: 1. Large left abdominal air-fluid collection. The origin of this collection is not definitively identified, although it is likely due to perforation given the presence of air. This may arise from the distal duodenum/proximal jejunum, with which it appears contigiuous, or the colon There is mestenteric inflammatory stranding adjacent to the left colon. (Note: this was found to be colon perf at surgery). 2. Calcified splenic artery aneurysm. ------------ CXR [**2131-8-28**] The NG tube tip is in the stomach. The right internal jugular line tip is at the level of mid SVC. There is no pneumothorax or apical hematoma. The cardiomediastinal silhouette is stable. The lungs are lower which might exaggerate the appearance of the bibasal areas of atelectasis. There is no appreciable pleural effusion. ------------ [**2131-8-23**] - urine culture - no growth [**2131-8-24**] - blood culture - no growth [**2131-8-25**] - C. diff culture - negative [**2131-8-28**] - blood culture - pending [**2131-8-28**] - MRSA screen - negative ADMISSION: [**2131-8-23**] LACTATE-0.8 AMMONIA-15 GLUCOSE-120* UREA N-24* CREAT-2.2* SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-2.9* CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-16* ANION GAP-14 ALT(SGPT)-6 AST(SGOT)-12 ALK PHOS-84 TOT BILI-0.4 VIT B12-382 FOLATE-8.9 TSH-2.3 WBC-7.0 RBC-3.29* HGB-8.8* HCT-26.6* MCV-81* MCH-26.9* MCHC-33.2 RDW-15.6* NEUTS-84* BANDS-3 LYMPHS-7* MONOS-6 EOS-0 BASOS-0 ATYPS-0 METAS-0 MYELOS-0 HYPOCHROM-OCCASIONAL ANISOCYT-NORMAL POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-NORMAL MICROCYT-NORMAL POLYCHROM-NORMAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL BURR-OCCASIONAL TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL PLT SMR-NORMAL PLT COUNT-239 DISCHARGE: [**2131-9-2**] 04:52AM BLOOD WBC-5.1 RBC-3.22* Hgb-8.9* Hct-27.7* MCV-86 MCH-27.7 MCHC-32.3 RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-201 [**2131-8-28**] 09:01AM BLOOD Neuts-63 Bands-26* Lymphs-3* Monos-4 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-4* Myelos-0 NRBC-1* [**2131-9-2**] 04:52AM BLOOD Plt Ct-201 [**2131-9-2**] 04:52AM BLOOD PT-12.6 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2131-9-3**] 04:57AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-13 Creat-1.8* Na-141 K-3.3 Cl-114* HCO3-19* AnGap-11 [**2131-9-1**] 04:35AM BLOOD ALT-8 AST-19 AlkPhos-149* TotBili-0.4 [**2131-9-3**] 04:57AM BLOOD Calcium-7.7* Phos-2.3* Mg-1.3* [**2131-9-3**] 04:57AM BLOOD tacroFK-5.4 Brief Hospital Course: 65 yo lady h/o liver transplant [**2125**], HTN, chronic renal insufficiency s/p left hip repair [**2131-8-15**] discharged [**2131-8-20**] transferred from [**Hospital 745**] Health Care Center rehab facility for AMS, nausea. # AMS. Patient's AMS improved through initial course of hospitalization. Etiology included drug-induced delirium (different combinations of pain medications, change of environment at rehab) vs hepatic encephalopathy (liver transplant), infection (s/p UTI). Less likely chronic dementia (husband has concerns that she may be developing dementia). Patient improved s/p removal of morphine for pain control. UA negative and stool culture negative for c. diff. Lactulose discontinued [**2131-8-27**], when surgery was consulted and patient was taken to OR with perforated transverse colon. . # Dysphagia. Patient's dysphagia on admission improved throughout initial course of hospitalization; repeat speech and swallow evaluation on [**2131-8-27**] showed improved function and diet was advanced. Etiology likely secondary to AMS. . # Hypernatremia. Hypernatremic to 154 on [**2131-8-27**] thought likely due to poor POR intake with thick liquids. Plan was to correct to 144 mEq/L at a rate of -0.5 mEq/L/hr over 20 hours correcting for insensible loss of 500 cc/day and adjusting for other fluid intake using D5W. Na has been within normal range since [**8-29**]. . # Pain. Pain control was stable off of Morphine. Patient tolerated pain well on Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN pain and OxycoDONE Liquid 2.5 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN pain. . # UTI. UA showed moderate bacterial, nitrite/leuk negative on admission, an improvement from [**2131-8-14**] dipstick with postive nitrite and large leuk. Urinary frequency and suprapubic tenderness concerning for recurring UTI, however patient denied urinary complaints and said that this was unlike her episode a few weeks prior. Treatment deferred and urine cx on admission subsequently negative. . # Tachycardia. Also noted on previous admission with baseline around 100s. Though likely [**3-5**] pain, anxiety. Patient's hr returned to [**Location 213**] after the operation. . # Anemia. Patient's hematocrit has ranged between 27 and 33 throughout the admission. Patient did not recieve any blood transfusions intra operatively, but got 2 units of PRBCs after admission to ICU. . # s/p Liver transplant in [**2125**] in [**State **]. Stable and continued on hepsera, cellcept, and rapamune, which were continued throughout her admission. . # Hypokalemia. Potassium initially low between 2.7 and 3.2 between [**8-23**] and [**8-27**]. Electrolytes were repleted PRN. Etiology likely secondary to CKD. On [**8-27**] potassium normalized to 3.3 and remained withing nomral range, yet on the lower end for the remainer of the hosiptalization. . # CKD. Stable throughout admission and medications remained renally dosed. CRT 2.2 on admission and 1.8 on discharge. It decreased with hydration. . # Acidosis. Also noted on previous discharge and which time patient was started on sodium bicarb for acidosis thought likely secondary to chronic renal failure. [**Month (only) 116**] have been worsened by continued diarrhea from lactulose. The sodium was discontinued post-op when patient experienced diabetes insipidus and has been held for the rest of admission. It is also held at dicharge and it is up to the discretion of pt's outpatient nephrologist to initiate it. Lactulose was also help post-operatively as patient s/p colectomy with colostomy. . antibiotic coverage - cipro / flagyl until [**8-28**], then switched to vanco/ meropenem . Patient was transfered from medicine service to surgery on [**8-27**] when an evaluation of abdominal pain revealed perforation of transverse colon, via the CT scan which showed air. Patient was taken to the OR emergently and transverse colectomy with Hartmann's pouch was performed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 816**]. Patient was transfered to ICU post-operatively. POD 1 - Cellcept was held, pt recieved 2 units of PRBCs, she was initially on neo-synephrine for blood pressure support. She revieced appropriate fluid resucitation with LRs. POD 2 - Patient likely developed central vs. nephrogenic diabetes insipidus. She was treated with DDAVP, free water deficit was replaced, blood pressure support. Pt was started on clears and NG tube was pulled out. POD 3 - Patient was transferred to floor. Her diet was advanced to clears and regular as tolerated. DI resolved and fluid replacement was stopped. The abdominal wound was packed once or twice a day with [**Last Name (un) **] between the sutures. There was no infection, edema, erythema surrounding the wound. POD 4 - PCA was discontinued and oral pain control was initiated. Patient was advanced to and tolerated regular diet. Rehab screen and PT consult as well as stoma teaching were initaited. POD 5 - Continued regular diet, ambulation, oral pain control, wound care and teaching. Started lovenox. POD 6 - POD 7 - Continued regular diet, ambulation, oral pain control, wound care and teaching, waited for rehab placement. POD 8 - Patient continues to be afebrile, with stable vital signs, able to tolerate PO diet and ambulates well. She denies any nausea, pain, subjective fever, constipation, diarrhea. # Communication: - Patient's daughter: [**Name (NI) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 99492**], cell) - [**Name (NI) **] husband: [**Name (NI) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 99493**], cell) Medications on Admission: 1. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Adefovir 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 5. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day). 6. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: Thirty (30) mg Subcutaneous Q24H (every 24 hours): for four weeks ([**8-15**]) per orthopedics. 8. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day): please take this standing while on narcotics to avoid constipation. 9. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day): please take this standing while on narcotics to avoid constipation. 10. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 11. Morphine 15 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q6h PRN as needed for breakthrough pain: please hold for oversedation. 12. Promethazine 25 mg/mL Solution Sig: One (1) mL Injection q6h PRN as needed for nausea. 13. Outpatient Lab Work Please check Potassium and bicarb daily until repleted. 14. Paroxetine HCl 20 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO DAILY (Daily). 15. Morphine 30 mg Tablet Sustained Release Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 16. Lorazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for anxiety. 17. Sodium Bicarbonate 650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Medications: 1. Rifaximin 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 2. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 4. Paroxetine HCl 30 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Enoxaparin 30 mg/0.3 mL Syringe Sig: Thirty (30) mg Subcutaneous Q24H (every 24 hours): until [**2131-9-12**] per Ortho. 6. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO prn every 4 hours if needed for pain as needed for pain. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 9. Adefovir 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO daily (). 10. Vancomycin in Dextrose 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) gram Intravenous Q48H (every 48 hours) for 1 days: discontinue [**9-4**]. 11. Meropenem 500 mg Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q12H (every 12 hours) for 1 days: discontinue [**9-4**]. 12. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 13. do not resume lactulose without checking with Hepatology first 14. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 15. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: s/p liver transplant in [**2125**] transverse colon perforation on this admission Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 1381**] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if fever, chills, nausea, vomiting, increased abdominal pain/distension or incision redness/bleeding/drainage No heavy lifting Followup Instructions: Follow up with your surgeon, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 816**] [**Telephone/Fax (5) 99494**] [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 99495**], [**Location (un) **] on [**2131-9-13**] at 10:00 Specialty: Ortho Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time: [**2131-9-6**]; 8:20am Special Instructions: Please obtain ORTHO XRAY at this time prior to your appointment with [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], NP. Specialty: Ortho Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2191**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2192**], [**MD Number(3) 4383**]: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time: [**2131-9-6**]; 8:40am Specialty: Hepatology Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 3688**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time: [**2131-9-7**]; 1:20pm Completed by:[**2131-9-3**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.74", "46.11" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14668, 14747
6066, 11529
308, 391
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3154, 6043
15128, 16060
2463, 2531
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110,518
38755
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2105-7-19**] Discharge Date: [**2105-7-22**] Date of Birth: [**2031-10-4**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Neomycin Sulfate / Neomycin Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1253**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 73 year old woman with past medical history significant for CKD and diastolic heart failure was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] from [**Hospital 882**] hospital with severe respiratory distress due to hypoxia. Patient has been a resident at [**Hospital 100**] Rehab since her discharge from [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2105-6-3**]. During this admission she was found to have narrow complex tachycardia and anemia. She has had several admissions to [**Hospital 882**] hospital since that time with a notable admission for c.diff colitis in early [**Month (only) **]. . On day of admission, patient presented to [**Hospital1 882**] from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab with cough, hypoxia, and shortness of breath that evolved acutely over two hours prior to presentation to [**Hospital1 882**]. Patient was given Ceftazidime, 80mg IV Lasix, nitro paste, and morphine prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . Upon presentation to the ED vitals were: T 98.8, HR 81, BP 170/87, RR 30, O2Sat 70% on NRB. After confirming code status with proxy (DNR/DNI) patient was placed on BiPAP with O2Sats coming up to mid 90s. Patient the given levofloxacin IV and admitted to MICU. . Pt has no complaints at this time and would like to leave the hospital. She complains of no shortness of breath, no chest pain, no abdominal pain, and no headache. She is -2.6 L total and -1.5 L over the last 24 hours. . ROS: no fever, chills, night sweats, headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea, congestion, cough, wheezing, chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations, weakness, nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation, abdominal pain, dysuria, frequency, urgency Past Medical History: 1) Chronic kidney disease 2) Alcoholic cirrhosis 3) Diastolic CHF 4) Cervical malignancy (reported from last hospitalization) 5) Severe c.diff pancolitis (Diagnosed [**2105-6-9**] and still on oral vanco treatment until [**2105-7-25**]) 6) Atrial flutter 7) h/o retinal vein occlusion 8) Ocular hypertension 9) Glaucoma 10) Cataract extraction Social History: Lives alone. Daughter recently passed away from drugs/etoh. Has six children and is one of 16 herself. - Tobacco: Former. Quit in [**2070**]. - Alcohol: History of alcoholism and hospitalized at the [**Hospital1 86076**] in the [**2065**]. Sober since then. - Illicits: None Family History: Mom died of unknown cancer. Daughter died of drugs and alcohol. Physical Exam: Vitals - T: 96.8 BP: 112/46 HR: 72 RR: 24 02 sat: 92% on 4L NC GENERAL: NAD, AAOx3 HEENT: sclera anicteric, PERRL, EOMI, MMM NECK: no LAD, supple, +JVD CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no M/R/G LUNG: light wheezes bilaterally, crackles present on both sides, worse at bases ABDOMEN: soft NT/ND, +BS EXT: pitting edema evident at ankles NEURO: AAOx3 DERM: no rash present Exam upon discharge shows decreased crackles and wheezes and less pitting edema on [**Name Prefix (Prefixes) **] [**Last Name (Prefixes) 6816**]. Pertinent Results: [**2105-7-19**] 07:07PM BLOOD WBC-13.2* RBC-3.54* Hgb-10.7*# Hct-33.4*# MCV-94# MCH-30.1# MCHC-31.9# RDW-20.2* Plt Ct-502* [**2105-7-19**] 07:07PM BLOOD PT-12.2 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2105-7-19**] 07:07PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-21* Creat-1.3* Na-141 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-21* AnGap-20 [**2105-7-19**] 07:07PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.04* [**2105-7-19**] 07:08PM BLOOD Lactate-2.4* [**2105-7-21**] 05:30AM BLOOD WBC-8.5 RBC-2.94* Hgb-8.3* Hct-26.7* MCV-91 MCH-28.4 MCHC-31.1 RDW-20.0* Plt Ct-436 [**2105-7-20**] 03:17AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-21* Creat-1.4* Na-139 K-4.5 Cl-101 HCO3-23 AnGap-20 [**2105-7-20**] 07:42PM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-23* Creat-1.5* Na-139 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-17 [**2105-7-20**] 03:17AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.05* [**2105-7-20**] 3:17 am URINE [**2105-7-22**] 06:30AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-24* Creat-1.3* Na-142 K-4.0 Cl-104 HCO3-26 AnGap-16 **FINAL REPORT [**2105-7-20**]** Legionella Urinary Antigen (Final [**2105-7-20**]): NEGATIVE FOR LEGIONELLA SEROGROUP 1 ANTIGEN. (Reference Range-Negative). Performed by Immunochromogenic assay. A negative result does not rule out infection due to other L. pneumophila serogroups or other Legionella species. Furthermore, in infected patients the excretion of antigen in urine may vary. [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 86080**] F 73 [**2031-10-4**] Radiology Report CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2105-7-20**] 2:43 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] R. MED MICU [**2105-7-20**] 2:43 AM CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 86081**] Reason: Interval change? [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 73 year old woman with likely CHF and pneumonia REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Interval change? Final Report CHEST RADIOGRAPH INDICATION: Chronic heart failure, pneumonia, assessment of interval change. COMPARISON: [**2105-7-19**]. FINDINGS: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is no relevant change. Minimal tendency to increasing consolidation at both lung bases, as manifested by slight decrease in extent of the previously visible air bronchograms. The lung volumes, however, are smaller than on the previous image. In the ventilated parts of the lung parenchyma, the extent of the pre-existing opacity is unchanged. Brief Hospital Course: #.Hypoxia: Pt presented to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**7-19**] with respiratory distress and decreased O2 sats. Patient was given Ceftazidime, 80mg IV Lasix, nitro paste, and morphine prior to transfer to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. Once at [**Hospital1 18**], she was placed on BiPAP with O2Sats coming up to mid 90s. She was started on broad coverage with cefepime and levofloxacin for presumed healthcare-associated pneumonia. CXR was taken and showed both findings suggestive of pulmonary edema and opacity probably representing atelectasis or pleural effusion, but could not rule out infectious processes. It was decided to continue antibiotic regimen. Overnight, pt showed improving oxygen saturation, good urine output, and was taken off BiPap in the early morning. It is unclear whether she suffered flash pulm edema from a supraventricular tachycardia or infectious etiology, but pt had not produced sputum, and remained afebrile throughout ICU course. On [**7-20**], pt was transferred to the general medicine floor on 4L NC, with sats in the low 90s. Pt did not feel short of breath at this time, and for the remainder of her hospital course. Lasix was provided IV upon arrival to the floor, and was switched to PO home dose of Lasix on [**7-21**]. It was presumed that her hypoxia was due to pulmonary edema from the patient's CHF. On the evening of [**7-21**], pt was able to discontinue O2 and did well until discharge on [**7-22**], without SOB. . #.Diastolic CHF: pt was found to be fluid overloaded on admission, and pt was given 80 mg IV Lasix twice while in the ICU. She was -2L when transferred to the floor, with a slight rise in Cr. Lasix was held on the night of [**7-20**], due to this. In the afternoon of [**7-21**], Cr approached baseline, pt was switched to PO home dose of Lasix (20 mg qdaily) and continued to diurese. Upon discharge, pt was approximately negative 3.5-4L. Pt was continued on metoprolol while in the hospital, but was not on spironolactone. Home doses of Lasix, metoprolol and spironolactone should be continued upon discharge, as written. . #.C. difficile pancolitis: pt came to the hospital on PO Vancomycin for C. diff pancolitis, and was originally due to finish this regimen on [**7-25**]. Due to patient being discharged on PO levofloxacin for possible HAP, we lengthened this regimen to avoid relapse to be finished on [**7-31**]. Pt did not complain of abdominal pain or diarrhea during admission. . #.Tachycardia: pt's tachycardia was controlled during hospitalization with home doses of metoprolol and amiodarone, to be continued as written. . #.Chronic kidney disease: pt's Cr showed a small increase during diuresis for fluid overload, but normalized according upon titrating down the dose. . #.Glaucoma: home doses of medications were continued throughout hospital course, and should be continued upon discharge as written. Medications on Admission: 1) traZODONE 25 mg PO/NG HS:PRN insomnia 2) Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H 3) Magnesium Oxide 400 mg PO/NG TID 4) Lidocaine 5% Patch 1 PTCH TD DAILY 5) Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H 6) Ferrous Sulfate 325 mg PO DAILY 7) Vitamin D 1000 UNIT PO/NG DAILY 8) Calcium Carbonate 650 mg PO/NG [**Hospital1 **] 9) Artificial Tears 1-2 DROP BOTH EYES PRN dry eyes 10) Amiodarone 200 mg PO/NG DAILY 11) Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO/NG Q6H:PRN pain 12) Furosemide 20 mg daily 13) Spironolactone 12.5 mg PO/NG DAILY 14) Omeprazole 20 mg PO BID 15) Metoprolol Succinate XL 100 mg PO DAILY 16) Oxycodone 5 mg [**Hospital1 **] 17) Vancomycin 250 mg PO QID Discharge Medications: 1. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day). 3. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Daily weights 5. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 6. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Polyvinyl Alcohol-Povidone 1.4-0.6 % Dropperette Sig: [**1-24**] Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 10. Ferrous Gluconate 325 mg (37.5 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Magnesium Oxide 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 12. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q6H (every 6 hours) for 10 days. 13. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 14. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 15. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 16. Nitroglycerin 2 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Transdermal Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for High BP. 17. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 18. Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily). 19. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 4 days. 20. Spironolactone 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. 21. Oxycodone 5 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Hypoxia, Congestive heart failure Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - sometimes. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: It was a pleasure to take care of you at the [**Hospital1 18**]. You came for further evaluation of shortness of breath and low oxygen in your blood. Tests showed that you had congestive heart failure. You were treated with diuretics (water pills) and your shortness of breath improved. You were treated with antibiotics for possible pneumonia and for C. difficile colitis. It is important that you continue to take all of your medications. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. The following changes were added to your medications: Added levofloxacin Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) 38274**],[**First Name3 (LF) **] X. Location: [**Hospital1 641**] Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 19604**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3530**] Appointment: Tuesday [**2105-7-28**] 4:40pm Please allow extra time to get to your appointment due to construction in the garage. Thanks.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
11119, 11185
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322, 328
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149,711
9059
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2132-7-27**] Discharge Date: [**2132-8-1**] Date of Birth: [**2065-10-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3913**] Chief Complaint: Fever, neutropenia and hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Transfused 2 units PRBC's Bone Marrow Biopsy History of Present Illness: This is a 66 year old female with a history of CLL s/p treatment with Campath in [**10/2131**], history of recurrent c.diff colitis in [**5-10**], recent hospitalization for PCP pneumonia in [**6-10**] complicated by readmission for aseptic meningitis thought to be related to bactrim and treated with steroids who presents with fevers. She notes that she had been in her usual state of health since her last discharge on [**2132-7-10**]. She has been taking her temperature almost daily given her recent hospitalizations for infections. Today she noted that her temperature was 102.2. She called her oncologist who then recommended that she come to the hospital. She denies chills and nightsweats. Also denies SOB, nausea, vomitting, chest pain, diarrhea, neck stiffness, headaches or photophobia. . In ED T 99.8 (Tmax 102, given tylenol 1 gm) HR 133 BP 133/79 RR 16 97% RA. CBC notable for WBC 5200 with 4% bands, clean u/a, cxr without infiltrate, LP benign (1WBC, neg gram stain), CT head negative, lactate wnl. She was initially signed out for admission to the oncology service, when she transiently dropped her SBP to 86. She was given 3 L IVF, started empirically on vancomycin and cefepime, and was given dexamethasone 10 mg. Her SBP remained in the 100s at the time of transfer to the MICU. . On the floor, she feels comfortable and denied any complaints other than concern regarding her new fever. Past Medical History: Oncologic Hx: She completed two cycles of R-CVP back in [**7-/2130**] as part of her initial treatment for CLL. She did not have a significant response to treatment though her white count did normalize after treatment. However, the patient remained with a predominance of lymphocytes. She continued to have bulky lymphadenopathy both above and below the diaphragm following this treatment, did have slight interval decrease overall with the exception of a slight increase in the size of her lymph nodes in the right supraclavicular chain. She has remained with massive splenomegaly. She had an extended hospitalization in [**8-/2130**] for further workup for fever and night sweats. Her disease status was reassessed with a bone marrow biopsy, which confirmed her known history of CLL. She also had a lymph node biopsy of the right supraclavicular node in order to rule out transformation of her disease, which was also consistent with CLL without any evidence of transformation. However, there was note of caseating granuloma concerning for TB. She did have a PPD placed, which was positive. Of note, she also developed a rash in this setting, which eventually resolved. However, it was thought to be related to TB, noted to be granuloma annulare on biopsy. Ultimately, it was felt that she had extrapulmonary TB. She was ultimately started on TB medication regimen with rifampin, INH, ethambutol, and pyrazinamide. The patient was started on that at the time of discharge from hospital on [**2130-8-18**]. At that point, she was still having high fevers. After a few days of being on this regimen, her high fevers improved. Of note, due to a poor tolerability with anorexia, nausea, weight loss, and fatigue, we switched her regimen. The ethambutol and pyrazinamide were discontinued on [**2130-8-28**] and moxifloxacin was added. She completed a six-month course of her TB medicines, which she completed back in 02/[**2131**]. The patient refused to take the medications any longer. She then had a slowly rising white blood count over the past couple of months. Also has had a depressed platelet count. Her CT scans have overall been stable, but remained with persistent bulky disease above and below the diaphragm with massive splenomegaly. Our recommendation had been to proceed with a fludarabine-based regimen given her bulky disease, but until recently the patient refused any treatment and we had been monitoring her off treatment. She noted at the beginning of [**2-/2131**] of her plans to go to [**Country 27587**] in [**Month (only) 116**] for five or six months. As a result, she agreed to receive treatment with FCR regimen, which she began on [**2131-2-14**]. The goal of this was to cytoreduce her disease before she leaves for [**Country 27587**]. The plan is to try to get two cycles in with time to recover prior to her departure. . PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: ==================== 1. CLL. Please refer to OMR note [**2131-4-4**] for extensive details. 2. Extrapulmonary TB diagnosed [**8-8**], now s/p 6 months of therapy with rifampin, INH, and moxifloxacin. 3. Hypothyroidism 4. OA 5. Status post ERCP with sphincterotomy for gallstone pancreatitis and cholangitis, [**4-10**] 6. Status post cholecystectomy [**2132-5-8**] 7. History of C. difficile Social History: From [**Country 27587**] lives with daughter, husband and [**Name2 (NI) 12496**], retired, [**1-6**] ppd x 45 years quit 3 years ago, denies EtOH, denies drugs. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Gen: Well appearing adult female, no acute distress. HEENT: PERRL, EOMI. MMM. Conjunctiva well pigmented. Neck: Supple Chest: CTA b/l, no w/r/r Cor: Normal S1, S2. RRR. [**2-8**] murmur non-radiating left upper sternal border Abdomen: Soft, mild lower quadrant tenderness. No R/G. Non-distended. +BS. Extremity: Warm, without edema. 2+ DP pulses bilat. Neuro: Alert and oriented. CN 2-12 intact. Motor strength intact in all extremities. Sensation intact grossly. Pertinent Results: [**2132-7-27**] 03:35PM BLOOD WBC-5.2 RBC-3.11* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.0* MCV-87 MCH-29.4 MCHC-33.7 RDW-16.2* Plt Ct-109* [**2132-7-28**] 04:03AM BLOOD WBC-2.1*# RBC-2.38* Hgb-7.0* Hct-20.5* MCV-86 MCH-29.7 MCHC-34.3 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-68* [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD WBC-2.7* RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.4* Hct-23.6* MCV-83 MCH-29.3 MCHC-35.5* RDW-16.4* Plt Ct-74* [**2132-7-27**] 03:35PM BLOOD Neuts-16* Bands-4 Lymphs-78* Monos-2 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2132-7-28**] 04:03AM BLOOD Neuts-15* Bands-0 Lymphs-79* Monos-5 Eos-1 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD Neuts-26.6* Bands-0 Lymphs-68.2* Monos-2.8 Eos-2.0 Baso-0.4 [**2132-7-28**] 08:00AM BLOOD I-HOS-AVAILABLE [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD Hypochr-1+ Anisocy-OCCASIONAL Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-OCCASIONAL Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-1+ Schisto-OCCASIONAL Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) 833**] [**2132-7-27**] 03:35PM BLOOD Hypochr-NORMAL Anisocy-2+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-1+ Microcy-1+ Polychr-NORMAL Ovalocy-2+ Tear Dr[**Last Name (STitle) **]1+ Bite-OCCASIONAL [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-24.7 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD FDP-0-10 [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD Fibrino-243 [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD [**Doctor Last Name 17012**]-NEGATIVE [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD Glucose-123* UreaN-24* Creat-0.6 Na-138 K-4.0 Cl-111* HCO3-18* AnGap-13 [**2132-7-27**] 03:35PM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-33* Creat-1.0 Na-132* K-5.2* Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2132-7-28**] 04:03AM BLOOD Glucose-216* UreaN-22* Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.6 Cl-111* HCO3-17* AnGap-14 [**2132-7-27**] 03:35PM BLOOD ALT-32 AST-24 CK(CPK)-10* AlkPhos-110 TotBili-1.2 [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD TotBili-0.9 [**2132-7-28**] 08:00PM BLOOD LD(LDH)-219 TotBili-0.9 [**2132-7-27**] 03:35PM BLOOD Lipase-81* [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-2.6* Mg-1.9 [**2132-7-28**] 04:03AM BLOOD Calcium-8.1* Phos-3.6 Mg-2.0 [**2132-7-27**] 03:35PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.4 Mg-1.8 [**2132-7-28**] 08:00PM BLOOD Folate-14.1 Hapto-<20* [**2132-7-29**] 04:29AM BLOOD Hapto-<20* [**2132-7-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD Cortsol-18.0 [**2132-7-27**] 03:42PM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 [**2132-7-27**] 04:45PM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.010 [**2132-7-27**] 04:45PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-NEG Ketone-NEG Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2132-7-27**] 08:06PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-1 RBC-0 Polys-0 Lymphs-100 Monos-0 [**2132-7-27**] 08:06PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-37 Glucose-38 Blood Cultures: Pending CSF Culture [**2132-7-27**]: No growth, prelim Urin Culture7/26/09: No growth, final Brief Hospital Course: This is a 66 year old female with history of CLL with multiple recent hospitalizations for infections here with a fever, neutropenia and transient hypotension. # Transient hypotension: Patient met SIRS criteria with fever and tachycardia, without clear source for infection and stable blood pressures, after administration of 3L NS in the ED, and with a normal lactate. During her [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] course she never had clear localizing symptoms and no known previous indwelling line or hardware, that could explain her fever. She was empirically treated for febrile neutropenia (WBC range from 2.1-3.3) with cefepime and vancomycin. Blood cultures, CSF cultures and Urine cultures drawn have been negative to date. Her recent steroid use and the abrupt discontinuation of this drug may have contributed to her hypotensive episode, but her [**Last Name (un) 104**] stimulation was appropriate, pre ACTH cortisol level 0.9, 18 post ACTH stimulation. She remained hemodynamically stable throughout the rest of her [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] stay. All cultures were negative for growth from admission. On the evening of [**7-29**], she spiked a temp to 103 and became tachycardic to 130s. She was bolused with IVF without any significant change in HR. She maintained sats on RA and BP remained stable while heart rates trended down overnight with tylenol. Additional cultures were obtained and hct was stable at 24-25. The patient was continued oh her antibiotics and was stable and afebrile upon transfer to 7F. Her pressures were stable and her neutropenia resovled. #Acute anemia: Pt??????s hct dropped from 27 on admission to 20.5 on the night of [**7-28**]. She was transfused 2 units PRBC??????s and did not have an appropriate response as her Hct only increased to 24.5. On [**7-29**] her Hct decreased to 23.6. No obvious source of bleeding was found. Hemolysis, as a cause, was pursued. Hemolysis laboratories(Haptoglobin <20, Tbili 0.9, LDH 219, [**Doctor Last Name 17012**] body negative, Coombs test pending) have been negative to date. Decresed production as a possible explanation was also in the differential diagnosis. Parvo virus PCR was ordered and is pending result, and a folate level was normal. . # Heart Murmur: No prior documentation of heart murmur was found but a prior ECHO in [**2131**] showed 1+ TR/MR. [**Name14 (STitle) **] was done which resulted in no vegetations seen and MR was improved from previous study. Cultures have been negative to date, but in a pt with fever, endocarditis was on differential. Given negative cultures to date and no vegetations on [**Name14 (STitle) **], Vancomycin was dc'd on [**7-29**]. . # Tachycardia: Patient presented w/ sinus tach to 130s and this initially resolved after administration of IVF. However, on [**7-29**] her HR spiked into 130s with fever to 103 and did not respond to bolused IVF. Pt remained hemodynamically stable without any evidence of hypoxia or SOB. HR trended down spontaneously with fever resolution. . # Hyponatremia: Patient had a Na of 132 on admission which quickly resolved after administration of IVF (138 on [**7-29**]). Hypovolemia was likely the cause of this hyponatremia. But as noted above adrenal insufficiency also on differential, although her [**Last Name (un) 104**] stim was appropriate. . # CLL: Patient has a p53 mutation and is s/p multiple rounds of chemo (last Campath [**10-9**], previously fludarabine-based therapy CVP, CHOP) with continued bulky lymphadenopathy and splenomegaly. Prophylaxis with fluconazole, vancomycin PO and atovaquone were continued. She is followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Medications on Admission: Levothyroxine 137 mcg daily Omeprazole 20 mg qd Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule daily Bactrim DS 2 tabs q6h Folic acid 1mg daily Fluconazole 100mg 1. Atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Two (2) teaspoons PO once a day. 2. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 3. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) once a day. 4. Levothyroxine 137 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 6. Dexamethasone 2 mg Tablet Sig: one daily. 7. Vancomycin 250mg daily. Discharge Medications: 1. Atovaquone 750 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Two (2) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Levothyroxine 137 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Fluconazole 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 10 days. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Vancocin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO once a day. 9. Vitamin D 50,000 unit Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a month. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Lymphoma Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with fevers and low blood pressure. You were given antibiotics and your fevers resolved. You were given fluids and your blood pressure improved. . You were prescribed an antibiotic. Please take your home medications as before. . Please attend your follow up appointments. They are listed below. . Please contact your oncologist or present to the emergency department if you experience fevers, dizziness, loss of consciousness, cough, shortness of [**Last Name (STitle) 1440**] or any other symptoms that you find concerning. Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 7779**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2132-8-7**] 1:00 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 9574**], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3241**] Date/Time:[**2132-8-7**] 1:00
[ "995.90", "283.9", "785.0", "244.9", "276.52", "204.10", "276.1", "780.60", "284.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "41.31", "03.31" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13484, 13490
8487, 12150
350, 396
13553, 13562
5847, 8464
14153, 14473
5329, 5347
12754, 13461
13511, 13532
12176, 12731
13586, 14130
5362, 5828
276, 312
424, 1844
4741, 5135
5151, 5313
16,415
162,957
21581
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2199-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2199-4-3**] Date of Birth: [**2144-6-14**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Antipsychotic Drug / Antidepressant Combinations O.U. Classif Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 99**] Chief Complaint: transferred to MICU for hypoxemia and GIB Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation History of Present Illness: 53-year-old female with a history of hepatitis C diagnosed about 10 years ago, depression and anxiety presented to ED [**3-19**] with confusion and recent falls. Pt was unable to give a history and cries to questions, so the history was taken from notes. She recently established her care at [**Hospital1 18**] in [**3-20**]. She has had multiple admissions in the past at an OSH for decompensation of her cirrhosis and encephalopathy. She now lives in a nursing home [**1-17**] psych issues. She intially presented from [**Location (un) **] North with increased lethargy, slurred speech, confusion, feeling of lightheadedness with standing, low grade temp to 99.7. She also had 2 falls on [**2199-3-18**]. At baseline she is alert and oriented, and independent with all ADLs with activity. She was unable to give a review of systems. She was found to be guaiac negative in the ED. Past Medical History: PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Major Depressive Disorder anxiety diabetes TYPE 2 hypothyroid fibroids hepatitis C genotype 1 with VL 1.9 million COPD GERD Social History: She reports smoking 2 cigarettes per day. She denies any IV drug use or any alcohol use, although she has a history of alcohol abuse in the past, but she reports she has not had any alcohol for the past 6 years. Family History: Significant for mother who had coronary artery disease and diabetes. Physical Exam: Tm 99.5, Tc 99.5, BP 113/66 P 110, R 30, 73% 2L, 88% NRB Gen: blood dripping from nose and mouth, unresponsive HEENT: aniceric, 7-8 mm pupils, PERRL, OP with blood. Neck: JVP 8-9 cm CV: RRR, nl s1, s2, no m/g/r Lungs: decreased breath sounds at bases Abd: BS+, soft, NT, ND, ? palpable liver edge 1 fingerbreadth below rib cage Back: no CVA tenderness Ext: no edema Skin: no rash Pertinent Results: An EGD on [**2198-5-9**], revealed grade 2 esophageal varices. The patient had an abdominal ultrasound performed on [**2198-5-9**], which revealed: 1. Heterogeneous liver consistent with cirrhosis but no focal liver lesions. 2. Splenomegaly. . [**3-19**] Abd U/S: Extremely limited [**1-17**] pt being uncooperative. No main portal vein thrombosis. No appreciable ascites. . [**3-19**] CT head: No acute intracranial hemorrhage. . [**3-19**] CXR: Mild congestive heart failure with cardiomegaly. Left lower lobe opacity indicating pneumonia vs. atelectasis. . [**2199-3-19**] 03:21PM K+-4.3 [**2199-3-19**] 03:00PM LD(LDH)-226 DIR BILI-1.1* [**2199-3-19**] 03:00PM IRON-131 [**2199-3-19**] 03:00PM calTIBC-354 VIT B12-1269* FOLATE-7.3 HAPTOGLOB-<20* FERRITIN-59 TRF-272 [**2199-3-19**] 03:00PM TSH-23* [**2199-3-19**] 02:30PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Cloudy SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020 [**2199-3-19**] 02:30PM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-MOD [**2199-3-19**] 02:30PM URINE RBC-[**2-17**]* WBC->50 BACTERIA-MANY YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 [**2199-3-19**] 01:30PM LACTATE-1.2 [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM GLUCOSE-52* UREA N-28* CREAT-1.2* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-5.1 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-20 [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-109* ALK PHOS-70 AMYLASE-14 TOT BILI-2.1* [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM LIPASE-25 [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM AMMONIA-113* [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM WBC-8.2 RBC-3.77* HGB-11.8* HCT-34.0* MCV-90 MCH-31.1 MCHC-34.5 RDW-16.2* [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM NEUTS-75.0* LYMPHS-15.8* MONOS-6.6 EOS-2.1 BASOS-0.7 [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM ANISOCYT-1+ [**2199-3-19**] 01:20PM PLT COUNT-68* Brief Hospital Course: 53 F with PMH Hep C cirrhosis (diagnosed 10 years ago), depression/anxiety, presenting with hypoxic respiratory failure, confusion, recent falls, UTI, pna, GIB (esophageal varices vs. nasopharynx), passed away in the MICU. Events leading up to MICU admission: On [**3-19**], she had a traumatic NGT placement in ED. On [**3-20**] an NGT placement was attempted to give lactulose as MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 56843**]d. Pt had OGT placed and she was not GIB then. Lactulose was given through OGT. O2 sats dropped to almost 73% on 2L NC with bleeding around the nose and mouth with ? hematemesis/aspiration. Pt was placed on NRB satting at 88%, with HR 110, RR 32, BP 110/64. Coarse resp sounds heard but no heart sounds were heard although she had a good pulse. Code blue was called anesthesia intubated the patient and she was transferred to the MICU. # Altered mental status: The patient was admitted to the MICU in altered mental status and after code blue. She had an extensive history of severe hep C cirrhosis and encephalopathy. Given this substrate, UTI and possible LLL pneumonia, this would likely explain her decline in mental status. Her UTI and pna were treated with Zosyn and Vanc. Her cirrhosis care included rifaximin, lactulose to attain [**2-16**] BMs per day. Liver team was following. TSH on admission was 23, and levothyroxine was increased to 150 mcg per day after adjusting thyroid function labs for sick euthyroid. Her psychiatry medications were held inhouse. After her vital signs had stabilized, she was started on ritalin to help with a possible depressive component (the patient had an extensive psychiatric history). Although her vitals, lytes, acid-base status, oxygenation status were all recovered to baseline, she never woke up and regained normal mental status again. She was made CMO and passed away shortly after withdrawing care. # Hypoxic respiratory failure: Her hypoxemia was likely due to MRSA aspiration pneumonia. She was very short of breath on 15L rebreather and 5L nc with sats 89-95%. She was intubated on PS 10/5 Fi02 100% Rate 26, and was started on ARDS ventilation [**2198-3-21**]. She was aggressively diuresed, improved in respiratory status, moved to CPAP w/ PS support and was tolerating it well. She completed a 10 day course on Vancomycin and Zosyn on [**2200-3-28**], with one sputum cx positive for MRSA. Differential for her hypoxia was aspiration pneumonia, hepatopulmonary syndrome, pulmonary AVMs, aspiration, pulmonary edema from CHF exacerbation. She had TTE with bubble study to assess for shunt for workup for hepatopulmonary syndrome, and TTE showed LVEF 55%, small secundum ASD with bidirectional flow. Decision was made not to perform perfusion scan of brain and kidneys (using technetium-microalbumin) to assess for pulmonary AVMs, since etiology of hypoxia was most likely aspiration. # Sepsis from UTI and pneumonia: Etiology was likely secondary to sepsis from both UTI and LLL PNA. UTI grew pan sensitive Ecoli. She was aggressively resuscitated with IVF and was on levophed and vasopressin for a few days before she was weaned with stable vitals. She failed her [**Last Name (un) 104**] stim test and was started on hydrocort and fludrocort. Her WBC increased from 25 to 31 before she had been started on steroids. Her pancreatic enzymes were elevated. Differential included fungemia, Cdiff, leukemoid reaction, line infection, cholangitis, sinusitis, malignancy. US Abdomen with Doppler showed no bile duct dilation (0.62 cm) from gallstone or sludge obstruction, and pt was s/p CCY. Fungal blood culture was negative. Stool was negative for Cdiff x4, and toxin A was negative. Due to patient's tenuous clinical status, concern for anticoagulation, baseline clinical status, LP was not performed. She was started on Flagyl for presumptive Cdiff although multiple testing was negative. Ceftriaxone was stopped after 1 day for lack of source. For possible line infection, her line was re-sited from LSC to RSC [**3-31**]. At this point, she had already completed a 10 day course of Vanco/Zosyn. # GIB (nasopharyngeal vs esophageal): NG lavage performed was clear, patient had possible esophageal GIB with a 7 point Hct drop from baseline 42 from [**5-20**], but Hct was stable during this admission. Her last EGD showed grade 2 esophageal varices. PPI IV BID was continued and GI consult was following. On admission, her stool was brown and guaiac negative. Iron, B12, and folate studies were normal. Hemolysis labs were negative. #. Hep C cirrhosis: The patient had a history of multiple admissions for encephalopathy. Her total bilirubin was 2.1, which was stable from [**5-20**]. Her coags and LFTs were monitored with minimal change during admission. # ARF with gap and non-gap acidosis: Her acidosis (HCO3 13) was likely secondary to diarrhea, iatrogenic from NS, and from ATN. She had metabolic acidosis with respiratory compensation and delta/delta < 1. She was changed to LR boluses with improving bicarb. Aldactone, lasix, HCTZ were held. Her Cr was elevated but normalized over her admission. # Cardiac: For her ischemia issues, she had a troponin leak to 1.9. TTE was done and showed EF 30% (previously normal EF) with global hypokinesis. She was started on low dose hydralazine for afterload reduction (was frequently held due to hypotension) and patient remained hemodynamically stable. She was in NSR during her admission. Medications on Admission: Medications at NH: Triamterene/HCTZ 37.5/25 QD Lasix 20 mg QD ASA 81 mg QD Rifaximin Aldactone 100 mg QD Zoloft 200 mg QD Buproprion 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] Carafate 1 gm [**Hospital1 **] Protonix 40 QD Glipizide 2.5 QD Oxybutynin 5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Colace 100 TID Synthroid 125 mcg QD Ambien 10 mg QHS MVT with minerals 1 QD Lactulose 30 ml QID Risperdal 1 mg QHS ASA 325 Q6 PRN Robitussin PRN Ativan 0.25 mg QHS PRN . Medications on transfer: Albuterol nebs Heparin SQ Insulin SS Lactulose 30 QID levothyroxine 125 mcg levoflox 250 IV qd atvan 0.25 mg PO qhs protonix 40 IV Bid rifamixin 400 TID Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Expired. Discharge Condition: Expired. Discharge Instructions: Expired. Followup Instructions: Expired. Completed by:[**2201-2-25**]
[ "305.1", "287.5", "785.52", "518.81", "428.0", "255.4", "285.29", "486", "745.5", "507.0", "070.44", "286.7", "530.81", "577.1", "041.4", "250.00", "784.7", "571.5", "410.71", "599.0", "933.1", "414.8", "244.9", "496", "584.9", "V15.88", "038.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.91", "98.14", "96.6", "93.90", "38.93", "96.04", "54.91", "96.72", "00.17" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10023, 10032
3922, 4812
362, 374
10084, 10094
2190, 2576
10151, 10190
1702, 1773
10053, 10063
9398, 9820
10118, 10128
1788, 2171
280, 324
402, 1285
2585, 3899
4827, 9372
9845, 10000
1329, 1455
1471, 1686
63,697
187,079
41081
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2114-2-9**] Discharge Date: [**2114-2-15**] Date of Birth: [**2038-2-28**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Allerest Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Heartburn Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2114-2-9**] Aortic valve replacement (23mm [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Epic porcine valve) coronary artery bypass graft x4 (left internal mammary artery > left anterior descending, Saphenous vein graft > RAMUS > Y graft saphenous vein graft > diagonal, Saphenous vein graft > obtuse marginal) History of Present Illness: 75 year old male with known aortic stenosis, followed by echocardiogram for several years. Recently has been having "heartburn" and pressure discomfort on exertion, which lasts approximately 10-15 minutes and is relieved with rest. Additionally, mean gradient across aortic valve is increasing. He is referred for surgical evaluation. Past Medical History: Aortic stenosis Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Gastric esophageal reflux disease Subdural hematoma s/p fall [**2110**] Obstructive sleep apnea s/p Total Hip Replacment [**2098**] s/p arthroscopic left knee [**2108**] s/p shoulder surgery [**2093**] s/p rotator cuff [**2094**] s/p cholecystectomy Social History: Lives with: significant other Occupation: sales for water testing company Tobacco: quit 42 years ago Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: Pulse: 77 Resp: 16 O2 sat: 98% B/P Right: Left: 120/69 Height: 5'9" Weight: 200 lb General: NAD Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur 2/6 SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema- none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 1+ Left: 1+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit no bruits Pertinent Results: [**2114-2-9**] Echo: Pre CPB: No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. There is mild symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is low normal (LVEF 50-55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The ascending aorta is mildly dilated. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. There are simple atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. There are three aortic valve leaflets. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is moderate aortic valve stenosis (valve area 1.0-1.2cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). Post CPB: There is preserved biventricular systolic function.Thre is a well seated, well functioning bioprosthesis in the aortic position. There is no AI visuailzed. Remaining study is unchanged from prebypass. [**2-14**] CXR: The patient is status post median sternotomy and coronary artery bypass surgery. Cardiomediastinal contours are similar in appearance compared to prior postoperative radiographs allowing for patient rotation. Pulmonary vascularity is normal. Slight worsening in degree of atelectasis in the left lower lobe with persistent elevation of left hemidiaphragm and small left pleural effusion. Small right pleural effusion is either new or increased from prior study (previous exam did not have a lateral radiograph, limiting comparison). No visible pneumothorax. Calcified pleural plaque is incidentally noted. [**2114-2-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD WBC-14.4*# RBC-3.36*# Hgb-11.0*# Hct-31.0*# MCV-92 MCH-32.8* MCHC-35.6* RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-116* [**2114-2-13**] 08:44AM BLOOD WBC-9.1 RBC-3.37* Hgb-10.8* Hct-30.6* MCV-91 MCH-32.2* MCHC-35.4* RDW-14.4 Plt Ct-102*# [**2114-2-9**] 12:56PM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-42.0* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2114-2-14**] 04:25AM BLOOD PT-14.3* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2114-2-9**] 01:53PM BLOOD UreaN-25* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-110* HCO3-23 AnGap-10 [**2114-2-13**] 08:44AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-32* Creat-1.0 Na-137 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2114-2-14**] 04:25AM BLOOD UreaN-31* Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-101 [**2114-2-9**] 08:08PM BLOOD Mg-3.1* [**2114-2-14**] 04:25AM BLOOD Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 89564**] was Admitted same day as surgery and underwent aortic valve replacement and coronary artery bypass graft surgery, see operative report for further details. He was transferred to the intensive care unit for post operative management. In the first twenty four hours he was weaned from sedation, awoke and was extubated without complications. He continued to progress except some confusion and narcotics were discontinued and he was placed on Tylenol which was effective for pain. He additionally went into rapid atrial fibrillation then junctional rhythm with hypotension treated with fluids and pacing. Electrophysiology was consulted for arrhythmia, all beta blockers were stopped and he continued in atrial fibrillation, rate controlled 70-90's. He continued to progress and was started on Coumadin for atrial fibrillation. He was transferred to the floor for the remainder of his care. He was restarted on Lopressor and amiodarone bolus 150 mg once with conversion to sinus rhythm. He continued in sinus rhythm and EP reevaluation felt he was stable with beta blockers but thought no further amiodarone due to sinus node dysfunction. Epicardial wires removed and Coumadin was continued. He was ready for discharge to rehab ([**Hospital1 **] [**Location (un) 1110**]) on post operative day five. He should remain on continuous telemetry while in rehab. All appropriate medications and follow-up appointments were given. Medications on Admission: lisinopril 40mg daily simvastatin 40mg daily asa 81mg daily metoprolol 12.5mg daily omeprazole 40mg daily Celebrex 200mg prn Tylenol arthritis prn MVI daily Discharge Medications: 1. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever/pain. Tablet(s) 2. Outpatient Lab Work Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2-16**] Rehab physician to dose coumadin based on INR while at rehab then please contact [**Name (NI) **] heart center coumadin clinic phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31080**] - and they will follow as outpatient 3. simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 4. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 5. aspirin, buffered 81 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Colace 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO twice a day. 7. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day): please do not titrate due to sinus node dysfunction as per EP attending . 8. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO ONCE (Once): please give 1 mg on [**2-15**] and check INR [**2-16**] for further dosing - goal INR 2.0-2.5 for atrial fibrillation - please titrate slowly - received 1mg on [**2-14**] INR 1.2. 9. lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 11. potassium chloride 10 mEq Tablet Extended Release Sig: Two (2) Tablet Extended Release PO once a day. 12. Outpatient Lab Work please check chem 7 to evaluate electrolytes [**2-16**] Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] Northeast - [**Location (un) 1110**] Discharge Diagnosis: Aortic stenosis s/p AVR Coronary artery disease s/p CABG Atrial fibrillation Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Gastroesophageal reflux disease Obstructive sleep apnea (no mask at home) Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with walker, needs more assistance in am due to arthritis Incisional pain managed with tylenol prn Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, ecchymosis, no erythema or drainage. Edema +1 lower extremities Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] at MWHC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**] [**3-1**] at 9 am Cardiologist: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 4610**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**] [**3-8**] at 9am Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr [**Doctor Last Name 27303**] in [**2-20**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 85121**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw [**2-16**] Rehab physician to dose coumadin based on INR while at rehab then please contact [**Name (NI) **] heart center coumadin clinic phone [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6256**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31080**] - and they will follow as outpatient Please titrate up coumadin slowly - history of subdural hematoma from fall in past Completed by:[**2114-2-15**]
[ "427.81", "427.31", "293.9", "426.3", "276.69", "272.4", "530.81", "327.23", "424.1", "414.01", "458.29", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "35.21", "39.61", "36.15", "36.13" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7677, 7760
4513, 5976
284, 618
7983, 8273
2099, 2970
9113, 10102
1433, 1451
6183, 7654
7781, 7962
6002, 6160
8297, 9090
1466, 2080
235, 246
646, 982
1004, 1299
1315, 1417
2980, 4490
15,361
197,330
7762
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2189-12-16**] Discharge Date: [**2189-12-25**] Date of Birth: [**2142-8-18**] Sex: M Service: [**Company 191**] HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 47 year old male with a history of HIV (CD4 count was 393; viral load, undetectable on [**10-3**]). He presented to his Primary Care Physician's office with a two to three day history of nonproductive cough, chills and disorientation. The patient was seen in the Clinic on [**2189-12-14**], initially and treated with Biaxin for a pneumonia. The patient did not improve on Biaxin. The patient reports a nonproductive cough, subjective fevers and shortness of breath. The patient denies hemoptysis, nausea, vomiting and abdominal pain, diarrhea, headache or neck stiffness. He reports no photophobia or visual changes. In the Emergency Department, the patient had an oxygen saturation of 80 percent on room air which improved to 94 percent on 100 percent nonrebreather at a rate of 20. An arterial blood gases on the 100 percent rebreather was 7.28/60/102 and the chest x-ray revealed right sided opacities in the right upper, right middle and right lower lungs. The patient was hemodynamically stable. The patient did not tolerate a trial of BiPAP in the Emergency Department. The patient was given Vancomycin, Ceftriaxone, Levofloxacin, nebulizer treatments x 3 and 3 liters normal saline. The patient was admitted to the MICU for further monitoring. An echocardiogram in the Emergency Department was obtained for increased jugular venous pressure which was negative for any pericardial effusion. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. HIV diagnosed in [**2183**]. 2. Hepatitis C, status post 48 weeks of Interferon treatment. 3. Hepatitis B. 4. Exposure to tuberculosis. 5. Depression. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient reports a history of intravenous drug use and is currently on Methadone maintenance. The patient has not used intravenous drugs for greater than ten years. The patient denies any other drug use. The patient also has a history of incarceration. The patient is unmarried with no children. The patient reports a one to two pack per day smoking history. The patient currently lives with his mother. MEDICATIONS: 1. Methadone 20 mg p.o. q day. 2. Klonopin one tab p.o. q d. 3. Combivir one tab p.o. b.i.d. 4. Crixivan one tab p.o. b.i.d. 5. Biaxin 500 mg p.o. b.i.d. ALLERGIES: There are no known drug allergies. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: Physical examination on admission: Temperature, 98; blood pressure, 117/69; heart rate, 88; respiratory rate, 18; oxygen saturation, 99 percent on 100 percent nonrebreather, 94 percent on 50 percent. In general, the patient was in moderate respiratory distress, cachectic. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat: Pupils were equally reactive to light with scleral icterus. Neck was positive for shotty cervical lymphadenopathy and a jugular venous pulse of 11 cm. Neck was noted to be supple. Lungs revealed coarse breath sounds bilaterally with poor air movement, prolonged I:E ratio. There are no wheezes, no dullness to percussion. Cardiac exam was notable for tachycardia. There were no murmurs. Abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended with bowel sounds. Extremities, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Neurological examination, the patient was alert and oriented x 3. Cranial nerves II through XII are intact. Five out of five motor strength with deep tendon reflexes +2 in all four extremities. The sensation was intact. LABORATORY: Laboratory data on admission: White count was 10.8. Hematocrit, 33.5; platelets, 130; MCV, 122. Differential is 84 percent neutrophils with 11 percent bands, 4 percent lymphocytes and 1 percent monos. The chem 7 was all within normal limits. Of note, the creatinine was 1.2. Liver enzymes on admission were notable for an AST of 148; ALT, 54; alk phos, 168; amylase, 31; total bili, 4; lipase, 7; LDH, 435; albumin 2.7. An arterial blood gas on admission is noted in the HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS. A urinalysis was negative. A chest x-ray revealed dense consolidation of the right upper, middle and lower lobes with air bronchograms. An echocardiogram revealed an ejection fraction of 60% without pericardial effusion. Serum toxicology was negative. Urine toxicology was positive for benzodiazepines, Methadone and opiates. The patient is a 47 year old male with HIV, hepatitis C, hepatitis B and history of tuberculosis exposure, incarceration, who presented with cough, shortness of breath, chills, fevers and increased white count with bandemia. The patient was admitted to the Intensive Care Unit for further monitoring of his respiratory status. HOSPITAL COURSE: 1. Pneumonia - The patient was initially on Levofloxacin and Ceftriaxone for the purpose of community acquired pneumonia. On hospital day #2, the patient was also started on Vancomycin given a gram stain sputum positive for Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. Subsequently, Levofloxacin and Ceftriaxone were discontinued. Urinary Legionella antigen was negative. The patient was also ruled out for tuberculosis with acid fast bacilli negative x 3. Induced sputum for PCP was also negative. At the time of discharge, the patient remains on day #9 of #14 of Vancomycin therapy. The patient's oxygenation status remained stable on the night of admission. On hospital day #2, the patient was transferred to the Floor where he continued to require oxygen supplementation via nasal cannula. The patient maintained saturations greater than 94% throughout the admission, however on hospital day #7 the patient had an episode of acute desaturation with a decrease in O2 saturation to 68% on room air. The patient was given nebulizer treatments and pulmonary toilet with expiration of thick secretions and improvement in saturations to 94% on a 70% mask. However the patient throughout the morning continued to remain lethargic and tachypneic and increased respiratory rate at 24. He was placed on 100 percent nonrebreather and a blood gas at this time revealed a pH of 7.24/CO2 95%/O2 139. It was thought at this time that the patient was experiencing acute respiratory distress secondary to narcotics, specifically his 90 mg dose of Methadone. The patient was given a 0.4 mg dose of Narcan and the patient was noted to be more arousable. A repeat gas was notable for a pH of 7.4/61/79 on six liters. However, throughout the morning, the patient intermittently was found to be lethargic and required three more doses of Narcan. After the fourth total dose of the morning, the patient continued to have a stable respiratory status with the last gas revealing 7.44/57/58 on six liters of nasal cannula. The patient had no further episodes of desaturation throughout the remainder of the hospital stay. Upon discharge, the patient continues to require six liters of nasal cannula in order to maintaine oxygen saturations greater than 92%. 2. Human immunodeficiency: Initially upon admission the patient's anti-retroviral of medications were held secondary to poor p.o. intake. HAART therapy was resumed on hospital day #2 as the patient tolerated p.o.'s. Current regimen was continued throughout the remainder of the hospital stay. 3. Increased liver function tests: Given increased liver function tests, the patient had a right upper quadrant ultrasound that showed dilation of both the extra and intra hepatic ducts. No stones or sludge. The impression was that this may be consistent with HIV cholangiopathy and recommended further evaluation as needed. LFTs were followed for several days after procedure and noticed to be down trending throughout the remainder of the hospital stay. 4. Thrombocytopenia: On the day of admission, the patient's platelets were noted to be 130,000. Throughout the hospital stay, the patient had a decrease of his platelets to a nadir of 565. Hospital day #7 showed no evidence of bleeding or purpura. Heparin induced thrombocytopenia antibody was sent and remains pending at this time. All Heparin flushes and subcutaneous Heparin were discontinued at this time. The patient had an increase in platelet levels throughout the remainder of the hospital stay. Platelets are 115 on date of discharge. 5. Anemia - Upon admission, the patient had a hematocrit level of 33.5. Throughout the hospital stay, the patient's hematocrit level trended downwards and remains stable at approximately 29. However, after receiving his PICC line, it was noted that his hematocrit levels had dropped even further with a few readings measuring about 22%. However, peripheral hematocrit levels drawn at this time, not off of the PICC line, revealed a hematocrit level of 26.5. Multiple stool guaiacs were negative and hemolysis sites were negative. The patient hematocrit was 26 on the date of discharge and the patient was hemodynamically stable. No blood transfusions were given. 6. Intravenous drug use - The patient's Methadone dose was initially held secondary to poor p.o. intake. The patient was then reintroduced to Methadone initially at grams of 70 mg then increased to 80 then increased to 90 mg. However of note, the course is complicated by respiratory failure believed secondary to Methadone dosage for which the patient required several doses of Narcan. The patient's respiratory status remained stable after receiving the doses of additional Narcan. The patient was then restarted on his Methadone therapy, however, at a decreased dose of 50 mg. The patient shows no evidence of any signs of withdrawal at the time of discharge. The patient should be continued on lower dose of Methadone maintenance therapy. If patient shows signs of acute narcotic withdrawal, the patient may be given an additional 10 mg dose of Methadone as needed with careful monitoring of his respiratory status. 7. The patient received a PICC line for administration of antibiotics. DISCHARGE CONDITION: DISCHARGE STATUS: To short term rehabilitation. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSIS: 1. Pneumonia/Methicillin resistant Staphylococcus aureus. 2. HIV. 3. Thrombocytopenia. 4. Anemia. 5. Hypercarbic respiratory failure. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Vancomycin 1 gram intravenous q 12 hours, last day is [**2189-12-30**]. 2. Adenovir 800 mg p.o. q 8 hours. 3. Combivere one tab b.i.d. 4. Methadone 50 mg p.o. q d with additional 10 mg prn. DISCHARGE PLANS: The patient is to follow with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2189-12-30**], at 3:00 p.m. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2667**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 2668**] Dictated By:[**First Name3 (LF) 28139**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2189-12-25**] 15:15 T: [**2189-12-25**] 16:03 JOB#: [**Job Number 12311**]
[ "518.81", "042", "E935.1", "573.1", "287.5", "070.32", "482.41", "070.54", "305.50" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "93.90" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9955, 10005
10189, 10772
10026, 10166
4693, 9933
2463, 2484
177, 1606
3542, 4676
1628, 1788
1805, 2440
27,618
186,957
34561
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-7-18**] Discharge Date: [**2198-7-20**] Date of Birth: [**2144-3-19**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: fall, hit head Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: cerebral angiogram History of Present Illness: 54M who got up this morning and and was standing in the bathroom to urinate, when he felt light-headed and fell and hit his head. He did lose consciousness, and his wife found him face down on the ground. He awoke with a mild headache, but no other symptoms on his way to [**Hospital **] Hospital, where a head CT was read as SAH and SDH, and was sent to [**Hospital1 18**]. He denies other complaints or focal deficits, except for some left reproducible chest wall pain. Hx is significant for a recent hospitalization for babesiosis, which was treated. ECG in the ED has shown A Fib, no RVR, but this is a new finding for him. Past Medical History: none except for recent babesiosis Social History: Self-employed lawyer, married with 2 kids. no smoking, or alcohol. Family History: non-contibutory Physical Exam: O: BP: 130/90 HR:72 R18 O2Sats 99% Gen: WD/WN, comfortable, NAD. HEENT: Pupils: PERRL 5 to 3 bilaterally, EOMs intact. Neck: Supple Extrem: Warm and well-perfused, mild stable cramping in R leg. Neuro: Mental status: Awake and alert, cooperative with exam, normal affect. Orientation: Oriented to person, place, and date. Recall: [**1-22**] objects at 5 minutes. Language: Speech fluent with good comprehension and repetition. Naming intact. No dysarthria or paraphasic errors. Cranial Nerves: II: Pupils equally round and reactive to light, 5 to 3 mm bilaterally. Visual fields are full to confrontation. III, IV, VI: Extraocular movements intact bilaterally without nystagmus. V, VII: Facial strength and sensation intact and symmetric. VIII: Hearing intact to voice. IX, X: Palatal elevation symmetrical. [**Doctor First Name 81**]: Sternocleidomastoid and trapezius normal bilaterally. XII: Tongue midline without fasciculations. Motor: Normal bulk and tone bilaterally. No abnormal movements, tremors. Strength full power [**3-26**] throughout. No pronator drift Sensation: Intact to light touch bilaterally. Reflexes: Pa Right 2 Left 2 Pertinent Results: [**2198-7-18**] 09:50AM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-16 CREAT-0.9 SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-106 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-10 [**2198-7-18**] 09:50AM WBC-13.2* RBC-5.11 HGB-15.8 HCT-43.0 MCV-84 MCH-30.9 MCHC-36.7* RDW-16.3* [**2198-7-18**] 09:50AM NEUTS-91.0* LYMPHS-5.3* MONOS-2.7 EOS-0.8 BASOS-0.2 [**2198-7-18**] 09:50AM PLT COUNT-183 Brief Hospital Course: Pt was admitted to the SICU from the ED after a head CT showed subarachnoid hemorrhage along the tentorium and extends along the gyri of the cerebellum and into the basal cisterns, along with subcentimeter left frontal subgaleal hematoma and associated soft tissue swelling. He was to undergo a CTA of head to r/o aneurysm or further bleed, which showed intracranial vertebral/internal carotid arteries and their major branches are patent without evidence of stenosis, occlusion, or aneurysm formation. He was watched in the SICU and loaded with dilantin. He was also seen by cardiology for his new onset A Fib. He had an ECHO that showed no structural abnormalities and normal EF. He was started on metoprolol. On [**7-20**], he underwent a cerebral angiogram which was also normal. He was stable on telemetry and laid flat for several hours until he was deemed stable enough to go home. He walked around on tele and was in sinus rhythm on D/C. He will follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks. He will re-start ASA 325 one week from the bleed. Medications on Admission: ASA 81 Discharge Medications: 1. Oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H:PRN as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Phenytoin Sodium Extended 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) for 7 days. Disp:*21 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: subarachnoid hemorrhage Discharge Condition: neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal) ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications What to report to office: ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] (Neurosurg) in 4 weeks. Call the office to make an appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**]. Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Cardiology) in 4 weeks. [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] [**8-22**] @1pm. Completed by:[**2198-7-20**]
[ "852.02", "E885.9", "780.2", "427.31", "852.22", "432.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.41" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4429, 4435
2709, 3809
289, 310
4503, 4527
2344, 2686
6189, 6472
1127, 1144
3867, 4406
4456, 4482
3835, 3844
4551, 5248
5274, 6166
1159, 1372
235, 251
338, 968
1665, 2325
1387, 1649
990, 1026
1042, 1111
65,719
123,663
54096+59571
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2101-5-3**] Discharge Date: [**2101-5-9**] Date of Birth: [**2032-12-26**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 165**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2101-5-5**] 1. Urgent off-pump coronary artery bypass graft x3; left internal mammary artery to left anterior descending artery and saphenous vein grafts to diagonal and distal right coronary arteries. [**2101-5-3**] Cardiac cath History of Present Illness: 68 year old male with report of band like pain across his ribs, first noted last [**Month (only) **]. This has occurred when doing activities associated with lifting, lasts a few seconds as is not associated with any other symptoms. He notes there has been an increase in frequency over the past month. He states seeing his PCP who referred him to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] for an ETT which was done last week. On [**5-1**] he felt the onset of rib discomfort at bedtime. This waxed and waned all night. He woke [**5-2**] with persistent discomfort. He presented to [**Location (un) **] for evaluation. He ruled of for MI by EKG and troponins. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**5-5**] reported positive for anterior wall perfusion defect. He was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac catheterization today. He was found to have coronary artery disease and is now being referred to cardiac surgery for revascularization. Past Medical History: s/p CVA (no residual) [**2093**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Diabetes type 2 COPD (pt states he does not have COPD- in [**Location (un) 68596**] records) Chronic Back pain s/p MVA at age 16 Carpal tunnel Right knee surgery Social History: Race:Caucasian Last Dental Exam: < 1 year ago Lives with:significant other Contact:[**Name (NI) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1007**] Phone# [**Telephone/Fax (1) 110878**] Occupation:Retired truck driver Cigarettes: Smoked no [] yes [x] quit in [**2055**] Other Tobacco use:Active pipe smoker, started in [**2055**] ETOH: 3-4 beers/night Illicit drug use:denies Family History: Premature coronary artery disease- Mother had valve replacement in her late 60's Physical Exam: Pulse:52 Resp:18 O2 sat:100/RA B/P Right:155/73 Left:132/69 Height:5'7" Weight:186 lbs General: Skin: intact [x] HEENT: EOMI [x] Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema [-] Neuro: Grossly intact [x] Pulses: Femoral Right: p Left: p DP Right: p Left: p PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: p Left: p Radial Right: p Left: p Carotid Bruit Right: none Left: none Pertinent Results: [**2101-5-3**] Cardiac cath: 1. Selective coronary angiography of this right dominant system demonstrated two vessel coronary artery disease. The LMCA had no significant stenoses. The LAD had a sub-total occlusion at the origin and a 70% stenosis mid-vessel at D2. The LCX had no significant stenoses. The RCA had a 60-70% stenosis mid-vessel. 2. Limited resting hemodynamics revealed normotension. . [**2101-5-4**] Carotid U/S: Right ICA <40% stenosis. Left ICA <40 stenosis. . [**2101-5-4**] Echo: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Doppler parameters are indeterminate for left ventricular diastolic function. Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild (1+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal regional and global biventricular systolic function. Mild aortic regurgitation. [**2101-5-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-3.9* RBC-2.50* Hgb-7.7* Hct-24.0* MCV-96 MCH-31.0 MCHC-32.2 RDW-14.3 Plt Ct-159 [**2101-5-3**] 03:35PM BLOOD WBC-3.4* RBC-3.80* Hgb-11.6* Hct-36.4* MCV-96 MCH-30.6 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.5 Plt Ct-141* [**2101-5-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-25.4* INR(PT)-2.4* [**2101-5-3**] 03:35PM BLOOD PT-27.7* PTT-150* INR(PT)-2.7* [**2101-5-9**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-124* UreaN-14 Creat-1.1 Na-137 K-3.9 Cl-100 HCO3-31 AnGap-10 [**2101-5-3**] 03:35PM BLOOD Glucose-112* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-136 K-3.7 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-11 Brief Hospital Course: As mentioned in the HPI, MR. [**Name14 (STitle) 110879**] was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for cardiac cath. Cath revealed severe two vessel coronary artery disease. He was referred for bypass surgery and underwent pre-operative work-up. On [**2101-5-5**] he was brought to the operating room where he underwent an off-pump coronary artery bypass graft x 3. Please see operative note for surgical details. Following surgery he was transferred to the CIVCU for invasive monitoring in stable condition. Later this day he was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On post-op day one he was started on beta-blockers and diuretics and gently diuresed towards his pre-op weight. Later this day he was transferred to the step-down floor for further care. Chest tubes and epicardial pacing wires were removed per protocol. His coumadin was restarted for his CVA history.Since Mr.[**Name14 (STitle) 110880**] is on Coumadin, per Dr.[**First Name (STitle) **], no need for Plavix s/p OPCAB. He had urinary retention requiring foley replacement. He worked with physical therapy for strength and mobility. He continued to make steady progress and was discharged to Applevalley Skilled Nursing in [**Location (un) **] on POD #4. All follow up appointments were advised. Medications on Admission: ALBUTEROL SULFATE 90 mcg HFA Aerosol Inhaler 1-2 puffs inh every four hours as needed for shortness of breath or wheezing CELEBREX 200 mg [**Hospital1 **] ZETIA 10 mg Daily ACTOS 45 mg Daily PROPRANOLOL 10 mg Daily WARFARIN 5 mg Daily Crestor 10mg Daily Discharge Medications: 1. pantoprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. rosuvastatin 20 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 3. nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily) as needed for nicotine withdrawal. 4. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: Two (2) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 8. aspirin 81 mg [**Hospital1 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. thiamine HCl 100 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 10. folic acid 1 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 11. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: 0.5 [**Hospital1 8426**] PO BID (2 times a day). 12. furosemide 20 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO BID (2 times a day). 13. potassium chloride 10 mEq [**Hospital1 8426**] Extended Release Sig: Two (2) [**Hospital1 8426**] Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 14. ezetimibe 10 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 15. pioglitazone 15 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 8426**] PO DAILY (Daily). 16. warfarin 1 mg [**Hospital1 8426**] Sig: [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) 8426**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] DAILY (Daily). 17. warfarin 5 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses. 18. insulin regular human 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): per Sliding Scale. 19. tramadol 50 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] Sig: One (1) [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**] PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 [**Last Name (Titles) 8426**](s)* Refills:*0* 20. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 21. nitrofurantoin monohyd/m-cryst 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days: for UTI. Please dc on [**2101-5-13**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 25576**] Center Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary artery bypass graft x 3 Past medical history: s/p CVA (no residual) [**2093**] Hypertension Hyperlipidemia Diabetes type 2 COPD (pt states he does not have COPD- in [**Location (un) 68596**] records) Chronic Back pain s/p MVA at age 16 Carpal tunnel Right knee surgery Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with oral analgesia Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Right/Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Females: Please wear bra to reduce pulling on incision, avoid rubbing on lower edge **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You will be contact[**Name (NI) **] to arrange the following appointments: Surgeon: Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] #[**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Cardiologist: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1911**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17029**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 17030**] in [**4-28**] weeks **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication CVA Goal INR 2.0-3.0 First draw :[**2101-5-10**] Results to phone fax: PCP [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **].[**Last Name (STitle) 17029**] Fax: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62884**] [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 173**] Completed by:[**2101-5-9**] Name: [**Known lastname 18164**],[**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 18165**] Admission Date: [**2101-5-3**] Discharge Date: [**2101-5-9**] Date of Birth: [**2032-12-26**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 265**] Addendum: 68M s/p OP CABG x3(LIMA-LAD,SVG-Diag,SVG-dRCA)[**5-5**] discharged to rehabilitation at Apple [**Hospital 18166**] Rehab Ctr on [**2101-5-9**]. Discharge medications included sliding scale insulin with regular insulin. He was covered with Humalog insulin sliding scale while here at [**Hospital1 8**] and should be covered with Humalog sliding scale at rehabilitation as well. Discharge Medications should be: 1. pantoprazole 40 mg [**Hospital1 7115**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. rosuvastatin 20 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**] PO DAILY (Daily). 3. nicotine 21 mg/24 hr Patch 24 hr Sig: One (1) Patch 24 hr Transdermal DAILY (Daily) as needed for nicotine withdrawal. 4. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. 5. magnesium hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 6. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 7. acetaminophen 325 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: Two (2) [**Hospital1 7115**] PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain, fever. 8. aspirin 81 mg [**Hospital1 7115**], Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**], Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 9. thiamine HCl 100 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**] PO DAILY (Daily). 10. folic acid 1 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**] PO DAILY (Daily). 11. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: 0.5 [**Hospital1 7115**] PO BID (2 times a day). 12. furosemide 20 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**] PO BID (2 times a day). 13. potassium chloride 10 mEq [**Hospital1 7115**] Extended Release Sig: Two (2) [**Hospital1 7115**] Extended Release PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 14. ezetimibe 10 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**] PO DAILY (Daily). 15. pioglitazone 15 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Hospital1 7115**] PO DAILY (Daily). 16. warfarin 1 mg [**Hospital1 7115**] Sig: [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**First Name (Titles) 7115**] [**Last Name (Titles) **] DAILY (Daily). 17. warfarin 5 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Last Name (Titles) 7115**] PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses. 18. insulin Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection ASDIR (AS DIRECTED): per Sliding Scale. 19. tramadol 50 mg [**Last Name (Titles) 7115**] Sig: One (1) [**Last Name (Titles) 7115**] PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 [**Last Name (Titles) 7115**](s)* Refills:*0* 20. tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Ext Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). 21. nitrofurantoin monohyd/m-cryst 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 5 days: for UTI. Please dc on [**2101-5-13**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) **] Center [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 266**] Completed by:[**2101-5-9**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "37.22", "36.12", "36.15" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14567, 14740
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9241, 9467
2873, 4692
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2192, 2274
6309, 8810
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5734
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2125-3-11**] Discharge Date: [**2125-3-19**] Date of Birth: [**2067-10-28**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 759**] Chief Complaint: fever, mental status changes, headache Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: endotracheal intubation, mechanical ventilation, lumbar puncture lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: 57 yo M with PMHX of nonischemic CM, CRI, anemia [**1-4**] plasma cell dysplasia who presents today from OSH with fever and mental status changes and transferred from OSH. . Unable to obtain hx from patient. History obtained from OSH records and his girlfriend. . Per the girlfriend who is his HCP, yesterday at 9am he was coherent and conversing normally. He became confused transiently while going to the donut store and didn't remember the day of the week. However, he was conversing normally. He then around 11am was in the bathroom and came out short of breath and in abdominal pain, throwing up "coffee material". He was sitting on a chair bent over secondary to pain. He also complainted of a terrible headache and light was bothering him. He also had a stomach ache at the same time. Her girlfriend waited for about 1/2 hour and then called the ambulance yesterday around 1pm and he was taken to [**Location (un) **] ED. . At [**Location (un) **], his initial vitals were noted to be 101.0, 59, 157/71, 15, 98% on RA. His initial complaints to the OSH ED per their records were abdominal pain [**7-12**] and vomiting with questionable blood in vomit. Head CT was showed right mastoiditis but no ICH. CXR showed multifocal PNA and slightly increased effusions from [**3-10**], cardiomegaly. CT abdomen with po/IV contrast showed bilateral lower lobe infiltrates, CHF. Also showed an inflammatory process in left posterior pararenal space with mild sigmoid diverticulosis without diverticulitis. His labs were remarkable for WBC 28.9 and BUN 40/cr 1.4 and BNP 1870. He also grew gram positive cocci [**3-6**] blood cultures - alpha hemolytic strep. He was given ceftriaxone 2g IV x 1, azithromycin 500 mg IV x 1, vancomycin 1g IV x 1, hydrocortisone 100 mg IV x 1. Ativan 1mg IV x 1 for agitation. and then transferred here for further care. . Of note, he was d/c'd from [**Hospital1 2177**] on [**2-21**] for new diagnoses of nonischemic dilated CM and kappa light chain gammopathy/plasma cell dyscrasia - monoclonal. He had a renal and BM bx this admission which are pending, had a SPEP/UPEP, and flow cytometry confirming these diagnoses and started on prednisone for concern of a vasculitic process. Past Medical History: 1. Nonischemic dilated CM - EF 47% 2. CRI 3. light chain gammopathy/plasma cell dyscrasia - monoclonal via SPEP/UPEP - had renal bx/BM bx 4. Anemia with baseline hct 28 5. Alcohol abuse - while back 6. HTN 7. MVA with trauma to the right leg with back flap to right anterior calf. Also with right radial artery to right leg. On chronic narcotics including methadone and percocet 8. Hyperlipidemia Social History: No EtOH since [**2116**], but heavy use prior. No cigarettes. Occasional cigars. Motorcycle driver. On disability s/p MVA. Had worked in the iron industry and as a carpenter. Family History: Mother with CHF. No premature CAD/sudden death. Physical Exam: 98.3, 101, 137/98, 16, 97% on 2LNC GEN- lying in bed at 30 degrees extremely agitated, moving all 4 extremities, keeping eyes shut majority of time, not following any commands Neck - stiff but unclear if not cooperating and pushing back or truly stiff Chest- bilateral crackles R>L Abd- soft, NT/ND, +BS Ext- no edema, right leg skin grafts Neuro - PERRL 3->2 mm, neck stiff, not following any commands, moving all 4 extremities, withdrawing to pain, bilateral upgoing toes, hard to assess reflexes as trying to kick physicians and nurses rectal - OSH - black, guiac positive Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS; ABG on arrival 7.50/33/66 CBC: WBC 28.9 w/ 17% bands, 81% neutrophils, hct 38.5, plt 445 Chem 7 latest 137, 4.3, 101, 26, 30, 1.3, 178. alb 2.1. AST 14, ALT 24, alk P 146, lipase 95. BUN 40/cr 1.4 and BNP 1870. . CXR showed multifocal PNA (LUL, RLL, ?RML) and slightly increased effusions from [**3-10**], cardiomegaly. . EKG - LAD, sinus tachy @ 120, nl intervals, LVH, . CT abdomen with po/IV contrast showed bilateral lower lobe infiltrates, CHF. Also showed an inflammatory process in left posterior pararenal space with mild sigmoid diverticulosis without diverticulitis. (of note, last CT at [**Hospital1 2177**] with pararenal hematoma after biopsy, lung bases pneumonitis) . CT head at OSH: possible R mastoiditis, otherwise unremarkabel awith no intracranial mass or hemorrhage ABG - 7.55/32/79 at OSH on RA -> 7.51/34/73 few hrs later -> 7.55/29/69 this AM . UA large blood, 100 protein, neg nitrites/LE . Influenza test negative. . CK 5, Trop I 0.25 ((0.1-1.5 - borderline on OSH labs) . TTE: 1.The left atrium is mildly dilated. The left atrium is elongated. 2. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. There is severe global left ventricular hypokinesis with inferior wall akinesis. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed. [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] 3. Right ventricular chamber size is normal. Right ventricular systolic function is normal. 4.The aortic root is mildly dilated. 5. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation seen. 6.The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. 7.There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2124-12-29**], the LV function has decreased substantially with now global hypokinesis with inferior wall akinesis. There is no echocardiographic evidence of endocarditis seen. . MR CONTRAST GADOLIN [**2125-3-16**] 6:24 PM MR HEAD W & W/O CONTRAST; MR CONTRAST GADOLIN Reason: Evaluate for mastoiditis, mass lesion, possible vasculitis/a Contrast: MAGNEVIST [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 57 year old man with possible mastoiditis, recently dx'd with bacterial meningitis, continues to have mild confusion. Is currently getting worked up at OSH for vasculitis. REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Evaluate for mastoiditis, mass lesion, possible vasculitis/amyloid CONTRAINDICATIONS for IV CONTRAST: None. EXAM: MRI brain. CLINICAL INFORMATION: Patient with possible mastoiditis with bacterial meningitis continues to have mild confusion, for further evaluation. TECHNIQUE: T1 sagittal and axial and FLAIR T2 susceptibility and diffusion axial images of the brain were obtained before gadolinium. T1 sagittal, axial and coronal images were obtained following the administration of gadolinium. There are no prior similar examinations for comparison. FINDINGS: Diffusion images demonstrate no evidence of slow diffusion to indicate acute infarct. There is evidence of slow diffusion within the posterior portion of both lateral ventricles as well as in the fourth ventricle and cisterna magna indicative of cellular debris possibly related to meningitis. Following gadolinium administration subtle meningeal enhancement is seen. Meningeal enhancement is predominantly seen along the superior aspect of the right petrous temporal bone. There are soft tissue changes within the right mastoid air cells which could be related to the history of mastoiditis. No evidence of cerebritis is seen in the right temporal lobe or cerebellum. There is moderate ventriculomegaly which indicates a communicating hydrocephalus. No evidence of periventricular edema is seen. IMPRESSION: 1. Increased signal within the posterior portion of both lateral ventricles, fourth ventricle and cisterna magna indicative of cellular debris possibly related to history of meningitis. 2. No evidence of cerebritis or acute infarct. 3. Right mastoid soft tissue changes and subtle meningeal enhancement along the right petrous temporal bone could be related to mastoiditis. 4. Moderate ventriculomegaly indicative of communicating hydrocephalus. No evidence of periventricular edema. Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 22873**] is a 57 yo M with non-ischemic CM and other medical problems who presented from [**Hospital3 **] with fevers, altered mental status/agitation, and report of headache, photophobia and confusion at home. [**Hospital Unit Name 13533**]: The patient was transferred here from an outside hospital after approximately 24 hours there. At the OSH blood cultures were drawn and the patient was started empirically on meningitis doses of ceftriaxone, although LP was not performed. Head CT there showed only R sided possible mastoiditis. CXR showed multifocal bilateral pneumonia, however the patient was recently treated for pneumonia at [**Hospital1 2177**] and it is cunclear what his CXR looked like at that time. Upon arrival here it was immediately clear that the patient was so agitated he would not tolerate LP. He was therefore intubated for sedation to attempt LP. The patient was empirically started on vancomycin, ampicillin, ceftriaxone and acyclovir. LP was not able to be obtained by several teams over two days and was finally obtained via fluoroscopy by interventional radiology. After OSH blood cultures revealed strep pneumonia, dexamethasone was started for a planned total of 16 doses. CSF was consistent with bacterial meningitis, despite the patient being on antibiotics for approximately three days. We stopped empiric ampicillin and continued acyclovir only until HSV PCR was negative. The patient continued on IV ceftriaxone and vancomycin, had a PICC placed and was transferred to the floor. Echo performed while in the ICU showed EF 20% and new global and inferior hypopkinesis. The patient has a known history of nonischemic cardiomyopathy with last echo in [**Month (only) **] showing EF of 35-40% and a clean catheterization at that time. We continued hte patien's home blood pressure medications, but decreased his lisinopril to 40mg po qday, and continued his home lasix. The patient is being worked up as an outpatient at [**Hospital1 2177**] for possible vasculitis versus intrinsic renal disease with renal biopsy results pending. He is on prednisone 40mg po qday as an outpatient for this possible vasculitis and therefore will be maintained on this dose. He is also being worked up at [**Hospital1 2177**] for likely plasma cell dyscrasia with light chain gammopathy. . General Medicine Course: Pt was stable throughout course. He continued to complain of difficulty with hearing, but ENT was consulted and felt that this was not acute. ID was consulted to assist in defining treatment course for meningitis and pneumonia. An HIV test was done given multiple infections over past few months. Medications on Admission: methadone 20 tid, ferrous sulfate 325 qd, metoprolol XL 50 mg po qd, lasix 20 po qd, lisinopril 60 qd, percocet 1 tab q4h prn, prednisone 40 qd, kcl 20 meq po qd Discharge Medications: 1. Lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Methadone 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Prednisone 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Penicillin G Potassium 20,000,000 unit Recon Soln Sig: 4 MU Recon Solns Injection Q4H (every 4 hours) for 5 days. Disp:*QS Recon Soln(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): while on prednisone. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 7. PICC Care PICC care per protocol 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO twice a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital6 486**] Discharge Diagnosis: Meningitis Pneumonia Discharge Condition: Sstable Discharge Instructions: Continue your antibiotics as directed. Followup Instructions: Follow up with your primary care doctor at the appointment [**2125-3-29**]. . Follow up with your kidney doctor, Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] as planned - [**2125-3-28**] at 11am. . Follow up with cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 11493**] [**2125-3-20**] at 2:15. . Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6955**] will refer you to a hematologist/oncologist to help you with your bone [**Last Name 15482**] problem. . Follow up with Infectious Disease Provider: [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name (STitle) **] TAN Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 457**] Date/Time:[**2125-4-13**] 10:00 at [**Hospital1 771**]. . Completed by:[**2125-3-26**]
[ "585.9", "425.4", "273.9", "272.4", "790.7", "482.41", "401.9", "320.2", "584.9", "428.0", "424.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "03.31", "96.04", "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12209, 12259
8504, 11183
354, 437
12324, 12334
3972, 6381
12421, 13064
3307, 3356
11395, 12186
6418, 6590
12280, 12303
11209, 11372
12358, 12398
3371, 3953
276, 316
6619, 8481
465, 2676
2698, 3097
3113, 3291
25,841
178,579
49947
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2187-1-15**] Discharge Date: [**2187-1-17**] Date of Birth: [**2120-5-31**] Sex: M Service: CCU CHIEF COMPLAINT: Shortness of breath. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: Mr. [**Known lastname 104311**] is a 66 year-old gentleman with a long standing history of diabetes, end stage renal disease and an extensive coronary artery disease who presents to the hospital with shortness of breath. He has been in his usual state of health until five days ago when he had acute onset of shortness of breath that progressively worsened. He denies any chest pain, fevers or chills, or any other associated symptoms. He is admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 196**] Service on [**2187-1-15**] and there is shortness of breath was improved with hemodialysis, but ruled in for a non Q wave myocardial infarction with a troponin if 13, normal CK. He went to the catheterization laboratory this afternoon for intervention. In the cardiac catheterization laboratory he was noted to have three vessel disease with occlusion of two saphenous vein, with occlusion of his venous graft, which is new from 8/[**2184**]. His EF was noted to be only 15%. This is his left ventricular ejection fraction. His left internal mammary coronary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery was patent with extensive collateral left and right. His left circumflex and right coronary artery were diffusely diseased. The left circumflex was difficult to intervene upon due to difficulty engaging the vessel, but ultimately received a stent. During the procedure the patient had several episodes of ventricular tachycardia that was responsive to cardiac massage on at least one instance. He was started on Dopamine drip at the cardiac catheterization laboratory at the end of the procedure for a systolic blood pressure in the low 80s. The patient arrived in the Coronary Care Unit hemodynamically stable, tachycardic to 110 and sedated. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Diabetes type 2 insulin dependent. 2. End stage renal disease on hemodialysis, with placement of an AV fistula in the right forearm in [**2186-6-11**]. 3. Hypertension. 4. Coronary artery disease, status post myocardial infarction and coronary artery bypass graft in [**2185-6-11**], (left internal mammary coronary artery to left anterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to posterior descending coronary artery, saphenous vein graft to obtuse marginal) as well as implantation of an AICD in [**2185-7-12**] for syncope and runs of nonsustained ventricular tachycardia. 5. History of central line infection times two as described previously. 6. Cholecystectomy. 7. Appendectomy. 8. Status post left fourth metatarsal debridement in [**2186-3-12**]. MEDICATIONS: Zestril 20 mg Tuesdays, Thursdays, Saturday and Sunday. NPH sliding scale, Lipitor 5 mg po q.d., Lopresor 12.5 mg Tuesdays, Thursday, Saturday and Sunday. Nephrocaps one tab po q.d., Neurontin 200 mg po q.d., Phos-Lo three tabs po t.i.d., Renagel 800 mg po t.i.d., Avandia 8 mg po q.h.s., Quinine 325 mg q.h.s. and q noon on days of hemodialysis. Aspirin 325 mg q.d., Plavix 75 mg q.d. A heparin drip was started on the cardiac catheterization laboratory. Protonix 40 mg q.d. FAMILY HISTORY: Father had a cerebrovascular accident at the age of 69. He also had diabetes. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: He is a less then one pack per day smoking history for at least thirty five years. He quit fifteen years ago. He denies any alcohol use. He is divorced. He lives with his mother. [**Name (NI) **] is a retired salesman. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: His blood pressure is 88/48 on 5 mg of Dopamine. Pulse 118. Respiratory rate 16. Sating 91% on 5 liters nasal cannula. In general, he was sedated. He appears comfortable. He is an obese elderly man. HEENT pupils are equal, round and reactive to light. Sclera anicteric. Oropharynx clear. Respiratory clear to auscultation bilaterally. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm. No murmurs, rubs or gallops. Abdomen soft and benign. Extremities good peripheral pulses. Right groin sheath in place. LABORATORY: White blood cell count 8.3, hematocrit 34.9, platelets 213. Chem 7 sodium 140, potassium 3.7, chloride 96, bicarb 27, BUN 52, creatinine 9.3, glucose 97, PT 13, PTT 33, INR 1.3. Arterial blood gas, pH was 7.50, PCO2 34, PAO2 was 84, CK 98, troponin 13.4, bilirubin 3.7, calcium 9.1, phos 4.9, mag 1.9, B-12 [**2137**]. Electrocardiogram revealed normal sinus rhythm at a rate of 114, first degree AV block, normal axis, right bundle branch block, lateral ST depressions. Chest x-ray revealed an interval increase in cardiac shadow with a small pleural effusion suggestive of congestive heart failure. No infiltrates were identified. PA pressures on catheterization were 45/30. His pulmonary capillary wedge pressure was 25 to 30. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient did fine until early the next morning where he developed progressive shortness of breath. Arterial blood gases was obtained, which revealed that the patient was severely acidotic. A chem 7 later on revealed that ............... metabolic. As respiratory therapy was called to intubate the patient emergently, the patient became apneic and pulseless. His electroencephalogram tracing on the defibrillator revealed that the patient was in ventricular tachycardia, which transformed into ventricular fibrillation. A code was called and the patient was immediately defibrillated with no conversion from VF. CPR was initiated and the patient was given pharmacotherapy according to standard HCL protocol with no success in improving the patient's condition. After over thirty minutes of trying to aggressively resuscitate the patient he was pronounced dead at 7:00 a.m. on [**2187-1-17**]. The patient's family was notified and they declined an autopsy. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Deceased. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Type 2 diabetes. 3. End stage renal disease on hemodialysis. 4. Hypertension. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5467**], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5468**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7690**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2187-1-26**] 21:14 T: [**2187-1-30**] 13:13 JOB#: [**Job Number **]
[ "250.40", "585", "428.0", "250.60", "583.81", "414.02", "414.01", "357.2", "410.71" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.22", "36.01", "36.06", "88.53", "88.55", "99.20", "39.95" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
3271, 3389
5957, 6328
4932, 5900
3654, 4914
150, 172
201, 1954
1977, 3254
3406, 3631
5925, 5936
32,678
187,633
19887
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2192-5-23**] Discharge Date: [**2192-5-29**] Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine / Percocet / Lisinopril Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Mmitral valve repair (26mm CG future annuloplasty ring) [**2192-5-23**] Past Medical History: Mitral Regurgitation, Atrial fibrillation, Hypertension, Hyperlipidemia, Osteoarthritis, Osteopenia, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Rectal polyp s/p partial resection [**3-16**], Diverticulosis, CHF with preserved EF on ECHO [**4-5**], cervical and lumbar spondylosis PSH: s/p right total knee replacement [**2188**]. [**Doctor Last Name 15568**]-NWH, s/p cholecystectomy in [**2145**], s/p appendectomy in [**2145**], s/p cataracts, s/p bilateral carpal tunnel release Social History: The patient lives at home, she is independent in her ADLs. She has 3 daughters. Widowed. Retired executive secretary who was also a sales representative for Nestle. No smoking. Occasional alcohol. Family History: Non Contributory Physical Exam: VS: 71 116/68 Gen: NAD Skin: Unremarkable HEENT: EOMI, PERRL, NCAT Neck: Supple, FROM, -JVD Chest: CTAB -w/r/r Heart: RRR 4/6 SEM Abd: Soft, NT/ND +BS Ext: Warm, well-perfused, trace edema Neuro: A&O x 3, MAE, Non-focal Pertinent Results: [**5-23**] Echo: PRE CPB Suboptimal study due to heart rotation likely due to left atrial enlargement. The left atrium is dilated. No spontaneous echo contrast or thrombus is seen in the body of the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. Left ventricular wall thicknesses and cavity size are normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is mildly depressed (LVEF= 45-50 %). [Intrinsic left ventricular systolic function is likely more depressed given the severity of valvular regurgitation.] Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. The descending thoracic aorta is mildly dilated. There are complex (>4mm) atheroma in the descending thoracic aorta. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Mild to moderate ([**11-30**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is partial mitral leaflet flail that appears to be limited to the P3 scallop though there may be some slight involvement of P2. An eccentric, anteriorly directed jet of moderate to severe (3+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was notified in person of the results in the operating room at the time of the study. POST CPB Normal right ventricular systolic function. The left ventricle displays mild to moderate global hypokinesis with an ejection fraction of about 40%. There is a mitral valve annuloplasty ring in situ. It appears well seated. The mitral valve is s/p repair. Mitral regurgitation is not appreciated. The peak gradient through the mitral valve is about 7 mm Hg with a mean gradient of 3.5 mm Hg at a cardiac output of 4 liters/minute. The thoracic aorta appears intact. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] was a same day admit after undergoing pre-operative work-up prior to admission. On [**5-23**] she was brought to the operating room where she underwent a Mitral Valve Repair. Please see operative report for surgical details. Following surgery she was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for invasive monitoring. Within 24 hours she was weaned from sedation, awoke neurologically intact and extubated. On post-op day one chest x-ray revealed right apical pneumothorax therefore a chest tube remained in place. Beta blockers and diuretics were initiated and she was gently diuresed towards her pre-op weight. On post-op day two she was transferred to the telemetry floor for further care. Pneumothorax remained small and stable and chest tube was dc'd. She was restarted on coumadin for chronic atrial fibrillation. She did well postoperatively and was ready for discharge to rehab on POD # 6. Medications on Admission: Diltiazem 240mg qd, Lasix 20mg qd, Prilosec 20mg qd, Zocor 80mg qd, Trazadone 50mg prn, Valsartan 80mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin EC 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Simvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 4. Lasix 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 5. Prilosec 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. 6. Potassium Chloride 20 mEq Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal Sig: One (1) Tab Sust.Rel. Particle/Crystal PO once a day. 7. Miconazole Nitrate 2 % Powder Sig: One (1) Appl Topical QID (4 times a day). 8. Propoxyphene N-Acetaminophen 100-650 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 9. Atenolol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO ONCE (Once) for 1 doses: check INR [**5-30**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 582**] Of [**Location (un) 620**] Discharge Diagnosis: Mitral Regurgitation s/p Mitral Valve Repair PMH: Hypertension, Gastroesophageal Reflux Disease, Hyperlipidemia, Atrial Fibrillation, Rectal polyps, Osteoarthritis, Osteopenia Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) please call for appointment Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 311**] in 2 week ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3070**]) please call for appointment Dr [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] in 2 weeks please call for appointment Completed by:[**2192-5-29**]
[ "721.0", "530.81", "715.90", "V58.61", "733.90", "427.31", "272.4", "458.29", "401.9", "721.3", "424.0", "429.5", "599.0", "512.1", "110.5", "V43.65" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "35.12", "39.61", "88.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5300, 5377
3309, 4237
265, 338
5596, 5602
1336, 3286
6113, 6450
1063, 1081
4393, 5277
5398, 5575
4263, 4370
5626, 6090
1096, 1317
206, 227
360, 833
849, 1047
21,460
161,772
51261
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-3-13**] Discharge Date: [**2144-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2095-4-26**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 13256**] Chief Complaint: Confusion and hypotension. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Intubation Tunneled Dialysis Line in right PICC placement in L X2 HD non-tunneled catheter placed in RIJ HD catheter exchange over wire in RIJ History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is a 48 year old woman with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis s/p two transplants in [**2136**], then in [**2137**] who presented with acute altered mental status on [**2144-3-10**]. Per husband, patient had an unwitnessed fall on Wed, found on snow by neighbors. This was followed by AMS on Thursday, with ED visit on Friday complaining of "pain everywhere", some nausea, and headache. . In the ED, initial vs were: 97.8 85/60 88 18 96%RA. Patient was given 4L of NS, but pressures did not improve. She was then given levofed for hypotension via a fem line that was placed. Pt was intubated with TV 400 Rate 14/5 PEEP, 100% FIO2. Pt was given calcium gluconate 1gm and 10 units of insulin regular for hyperkalemia with QRS widening and peaked t-waves. Patient was given 3 amps sodium bicarb in 1L D5W for low bicarb per renal. Was given 10 mg of albuterol neb, and 1mg IV ativan for groin line placement as pt was extremely agitated. Patient was also given 10mg IV decadron. Pt was also given 100mcg of neo. Last set of vitals were 95 93/53 100% on above vent settings. She was also given versed and fentanyl gtt. She was also given cipro 400 IV for UTI and rocuronium 25 for intubation and propofol 100mg IV ONCE for intubation. . On the floor, the patient remains intubated and sedated, unable to follow commands. Past Medical History: - ETOH cirrhosis s/p OTL [**2137-12-7**], s/p OTL [**2136-6-4**] - renal insufficiency (due to cyclosporine: baseline cr 1.4) - hemochromatosis - HTN - CAD s/p MI - asthma - h/o cyclosporine toxicity - history of antiphospholipid syndrome with myopathy and neuropathy Social History: Smokes [**4-3**] pack per day. drinks etoh rarely [**2-2**] glass wine a week. Denies other illicit drug use including cocaine, marijuana. Lives with husband. Family History: father with [**Name2 (NI) 499**] ca and dvt. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM General: Intubated, sedated, no acute distress, moves all 4 extremities by command HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally anteriorly, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Marked echymoses seen on arms. Discharge Physical Exam: T: AF/T max 99.4 HR 82 P 94/59 (range 80's-110's/50's) RR18 96% on RA. BS 90-110.s Gen: NAD, Alert and Oriented x 3. HEENT: MMM, oropharynx clear, poor dentition Neck: Supple Lungs: CTA-bilaterally. CV: Normal S1 and S2 no S3 or S4. No systolic murmur appreciated. Abd: Ecchymosis across lover abdomen. Soft, NT, ND. + BS. No rebound or guarding GU: No feloy Ext: Warm, no cyanosis or edema. Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD WBC-11.7*# RBC-3.15* Hgb-10.7* Hct-31.6* MCV-100* MCH-34.0* MCHC-33.8 RDW-16.5* Plt Ct-251 [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD Neuts-90.5* Lymphs-6.1* Monos-3.1 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.2 [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-30.6 [**Year/Month/Day 263**](PT)-1.1 [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD Glucose-85 UreaN-131* Creat-6.5*# Na-120* K-8.3* Cl-84* HCO3-10* AnGap-34* [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD ALT-77* AST-180* AlkPhos-209* TotBili-0.6 [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD Albumin-3.7 Calcium-6.5* Phos-12.6*# Mg-2.2 [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD Osmolal-310 [**2144-3-14**] 05:05AM BLOOD Cortsol-48.7* [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-POS [**2144-3-13**] 07:37PM BLOOD Lactate-1.7 K-7.7* [**2144-3-14**] 10:39PM BLOOD ETHYLENE GLYCOL- <10 ( ref <10) ALCOHOL PROFILE Test Result Reference Range/Units ALCOHOL, METHYL (B) NONE DETECTED NONE DETECTED mg/dL Reportable Limit: 5 mg/dL Test Result Reference Range/Units ALCOHOL, ETHYL (B) NONE DETECTED NONE DETECTED mg/dL 100 mg/dL = 0.100 g%(g/dL) Reportable Limit: 10 mg/dL Test Result Reference Range/Units ALCOHOL, ETHYL (B) NONE DETECTED NONE DETECTED g/dL(%) Reportable limit: 0.010 g/dL Test Result Reference Range/Units ACETONE (B) 22 H NONE DETECTED mg/dL Verified by repeat analysis. Reportable Limit: 5 mg/dL Test Result Reference Range/Units ALCOHOL, ISOPROPYL (B) NONE DETECTED NONE DETECTED mg/dL Reportable Limit: 5 mg/dL [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM URINE Color-Amber Appear-Hazy Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.017 [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM URINE Blood-LG Nitrite-NEG Protein-150 Glucose-TR Ketone-15 Bilirub-SM Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-SM [**2144-3-13**] 07:30PM URINE RBC-[**12-20**]* WBC-21-50* Bacteri-MOD Yeast-NONE Epi-[**4-4**] TransE-0-2 [**2144-3-13**] 11:00PM URINE Hours-RANDOM Creat-144 Na-19 K-59 Cl-18 [**2144-3-13**] 11:00PM URINE Osmolal-306 [**2144-3-13**] 11:00PM URINE bnzodzp-NEG barbitr-NEG opiates-POS cocaine-NEG amphetm-NEG mthdone-NEG . OTHER PERTINENT LABS: [**2144-3-19**] 04:28AM BLOOD WBC-18.7* RBC-3.43* Hgb-11.3* Hct-33.0* MCV-96 MCH-33.1* MCHC-34.4 RDW-18.4* Plt Ct-205 [**2144-3-20**] 05:02AM BLOOD PT-18.4* PTT-46.5* [**Month/Day/Year 263**](PT)-1.7* [**2144-3-15**] 07:32PM BLOOD CK-MB-155* MB Indx-14.2* cTropnT-4.55* [**2144-3-16**] 03:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-150* MB Indx-17.7* cTropnT-4.44* [**2144-3-16**] 08:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-111* MB Indx-19.9* cTropnT-3.95* [**2144-3-16**] 05:15PM BLOOD CK-MB-61* MB Indx-22.4* cTropnT-2.97* [**2144-3-17**] 02:23AM BLOOD CK-MB-37* MB Indx-23.1* cTropnT-2.71* [**2144-3-19**] 04:28AM BLOOD CK-MB-23* MB Indx-15.2* cTropnT-3.73* [**2144-3-19**] 01:53PM BLOOD CK-MB-13* MB Indx-14.3* cTropnT-6.38* [**2144-3-20**] 05:02AM BLOOD CK-MB-11* cTropnT-7.73* [**2144-3-20**] 08:33AM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-16.1* cTropnT-7.54* [**2144-3-25**] 05:15AM BLOOD calTIBC-125* Hapto-193 Ferritn-927* TRF-96* [**2144-3-24**] 04:30AM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.7 eAG-117 [**2144-3-24**] 04:30AM BLOOD Triglyc-111 HDL-21 CHOL/HD-4.7 LDLcalc-56 [**2144-3-13**] 07:35PM BLOOD Ammonia-184* [**2144-3-18**] 04:16AM BLOOD Ammonia-15 [**2144-3-24**] 04:30AM BLOOD TSH-2.9 [**2144-3-14**] 09:02PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-NEGATIVE HBcAb-NEGATIVE IgM HAV-NEGATIVE [**2144-3-14**] 08:13PM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2144-3-14**] 08:13PM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2144-3-14**] 05:00PM BLOOD C3-84* C4-24 [**2144-3-14**] 09:02PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2144-3-15**] 01:05AM BLOOD Glucose-134* Lactate-4.3* Na-125* K-3.5 Cl-86* . ECG Study Date of [**2144-3-13**] 7:35:04 PM Baseline artifact makes P wave interpretation difficult. Sinus rhythm. Non-specific intraventricular conduction delay. Consider left anterior fascicular block. Tall peaked T waves in the inferior and lateral leads. Consider hyperkalemia or ischemia. Poor R wave progression. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2143-1-5**] bradycardia is absent. The QRS complex is wider with tall peaked T waves suggesting the possibility of hyerkalemia. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 80 [**Telephone/Fax (3) 106360**]/461 73 -50 80 . Sinus rhythm with a ventricular premature beat. Non-specific lateral T wave flattening. Compared to tracing #3 ventricular rate is faster. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 96 134 94 366/429 68 29 71 . ECG Study Date of [**2144-3-19**] Possible atrial flutter with uncontrolled ventricular response. Diffuse minimal ST segment depressions in the anterolateral leads. Compared to tracing #1 the patient is no longer in normal sinus rhythm. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 151 0 82 310/469 0 51 -132 . ECG Study Date of [**2144-3-21**] 2:45:56 AM Probable atrial flutter with 2:1 A-V conduction. Diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2144-3-19**] probably no significant change, except rhythm is now more regular. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 163 0 90 244/424 0 57 -79 . ECG Study Date of [**2144-3-24**] Normal sinus rhythm. Left atrial abnormality. Compared to the previous tracing of [**2144-3-21**] atrial flutter is no longer appreciated. The diffuse ST-T wave abnormalities have resolved. Intervals Axes Rate PR QRS QT/QTc P QRS T 99 108 88 368/436 63 47 66 . IMAGING: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2144-3-13**] FINDINGS: Evaluation is slightly limited given slight motion artifact. However, there is no acute intracranial hemorrhage, large areas of edema, or mass effect. There is preservation of normal [**Doctor Last Name 352**]-white matter differentiation. Ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. There is no fracture. There is calcification of the carotid siphons bilaterally. Soft tissues of the orbits are within normal limits. Calcification is again noted in the right upper eyelid, which was present in [**2138-4-1**]. The paranasal sinuses and left mastoid air cells are clear. There is partial opacification of the right mastoid air cells. IMPRESSION: Evaluation is slightly limited by motion artifact. However, no evidence of acute intracranial hemorrhage. . CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2144-3-13**] FINDINGS: There is no fracture. Alignment is maintained. Please note that evaluation is slightly limited due to motion artifact. Prevertebral soft tissues are within normal limits. Soft tissue structures of the neck are within normal limits. CT does not provide intrathecal detail comparable to that of MRI. There is dense calcification of the carotid bulbs bilaterally. A 3-mm nodule at the left lung apex (2:67). IMPRESSION: 1) No fracture. Alignment maintained. 2) 3-mm pulmonary nodule at the left lung apex. Dedicated chest CT is recommended for further evaluation. At the time of this dictation, patient is ordered for a CT torso, as which time the lungs can be further evaluated and surveillance schedule established. . CHEST (PA & LAT) Study Date of [**2144-3-13**] FINDINGS: Lung volumes are mildly diminished. No consolidation or edema is evident. The mediastinum is unremarkable. The cardiac silhouette is within normal limits for size. No effusion or pneumothorax is noted. The osseous structures are unremarkable. IMPRESSION: No acute pulmonary process. . CT CHEST W/O CONTRAST; CT ABD & PELVIS W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2144-3-14**] CT CHEST WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: There is dependent subsegmental atelectasis at the bilateral lung bases. There is no focal consolidation. Emphysematous changes are noted diffusely. There is no pleural effusion or pneumothorax. Heart size is normal without pericardial effusion. There is mild atherosclerotic calcification of the aortic arch and branch vessels. The great vessels are otherwise unremarkable. There is no axillary, mediastinal, or hilar lymphadenopathy meeting CT criteria for pathologic enlargement. Endotracheal and orogastric tubes are noted in situ. CT ABDOMEN WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: Evaluation of the abdominal organs is limited without IV contrast. Within this limitation, there is geographic hypodensity within segments V and VIII of the liver with some capsular retraction that most likely represents fibrosis, but poorly evaluated on this single-phase CT. There is trace ascites. The gallbladder is surgically absent. There is fatty atrophy of the pancreas. The spleen has markedely decreased in size and demonstrates multiple calcifications. Bilateral adrenal glands are normal. The kidneys appear atrophic. A 2 mm nonobstructing stone is noted in the the right kidney. There is hydronephrosis or hydroureter. The aorta is of normal caliber throughout with atherosclerotic disease. There is a stent that is related to the celiac axis but it is not evaluated on this noncontrast study. The non-opacified stomach and intra-abdominal loops of small and large bowel are unremarkable. No mesenteric or retroperitoneal lymphadenopathy meeting CT criteria for pathologic enlargment is noted. CT PELVIS WITHOUT IV CONTRAST: The urinary bladder is collapsed around a Foley catheter. The distal ureters, uterus, adnexa, sigmoid [**Date Range 499**], and rectum are unremarkable. There is no free fluid in the pelvis. No pelvic or inguinal lymphadenopathy is noted. Right femoral catheter is noted in situ. BONE WINDOWS: No suspicious lytic or sclerotic osseous lesion is identified. Old right rib fracture is noted on the sagittal view only. IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intra-abdominal or pelvic abnormality to explain the patient's symptoms. 2. Poorly evaluated geographic hypodensity in the right lobe of the liver with capsular retraction is likely fibrosis; vascular problem as the underlying cause can not be assessed on this study. 3. Trace ascites. . DUPLEX DOPP ABD/PEL Study Date of [**2144-3-14**] The liver demonstrates diffusely increased echogenicity. There are no focal liver lesions. There is no intra- or extra-hepatic biliary dilatation with the common bile duct measuring up to 4 mm. DOPPLER EXAMINATION: The left, middle and right hepatic veins are patent. The IVC is patent. The main portal vein and its major branches including the left portal, right anterior and posterior portal branches are patent with appropriate directions of flow and Doppler waveforms. IMPRESSION: 1. Echogenic liver compatible with diffuse fatty deposition. Other forms of liver disease including more significant liver disease such as advanced hepatic cirrhosis/fibrosis cannot be excluded on this examination. 2. Patent hepatic vasculature with no evidence of Budd-Chiari syndrome. 3. No biliary dilation. . [**2144-3-16**] TTE The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded (?hypokinesis of the basal anterior septum) Right ventricular chamber size is normal. with borderline normal free wall function. The aortic valve leaflets (?#) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. Mild to moderate ([**2-2**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Moderate (2+) mitral regurgitation is seen. There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2142-1-2**], global left ventricular systolic function is less vigorous, and the severity of aortic regurgitation, mitral regurgitation, and tricuspid regurgitation have slightly increased. . CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2144-3-21**] Interstitial abnormality always has been a problem in the left lung, and has not cleared. Given the relatively extensive involvement of the left lung, I think is probably residual asymmetric edema rather than pneumonia, although has not changed appreciably since [**3-18**]. Previous right lower lobe atelectasis is improved. At least a small left pleural effusion is present. Tip of the ET tube is nearly at the carina and needs to be withdrawn 4 cm. Right jugular dual-channel dialysis catheter ends in the mid SVC and a left PICC line in the upper right atrium approximately 2 cm below the estimated location of the cavoatrial junction. Nasogastric tube ends in the stomach. Heart size normal. No pneumothorax. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was paged. . [**Last Name (un) **] DUP EXTEXT BIL (MAP/DVT) Study Date of [**2144-3-26**] The subclavian veins present patent with normal flow. On the right side, the right cephalic vein is thrombosed from the distal portion of the upper arm to the level of the antecubital fossa. The proximal portion of this vessel is patent and compressible with diameters ranging between 0.12 and 0.21 cm. The right basilic vein is patent and compressible with diameters ranging between 0.1 and 0.53 cm. On the left side, the left cephalic vein is thrombosed and noncompressible from the distal segment of the upper arm to the level of the antecubital fossa. The proximal segment of the vessel was patent and compressible with diameters ranging between 0.29 and 0.35 cm. The left basilic vein is patent and compressible with diameters ranging between 0.15 and 0.34 cm. The brachial arteries present patent and single bilaterally, presenting with triphasic Doppler waveforms. COMPARISON: None available. IMPRESSION: Noncompressible cephalic veins from the level of the distal portion of the upper arm to the antecubital fossa bilaterally. Patent basilic veins bilaterally with diameters as described above. Single brachial arteries bilaterally, with triphasic Doppler waveforms. Pertient Imaging Since MICU discharge: . CLINICAL INDICATION: 48-year-old with ATN to assess for hydronephrosis. . Both kidneys are slightly small, but symmetrical in size measuring 9.6 cm in length on the right and 9.7 cm on the left. There is diffuse increase in cortical echogenicity throughout both kidneys. There are no signs of hydronephrosis or renal stones, nor are any masses seen. Limited views of the bladder are unremarkable. . CONCLUSION: Slightly small and hyperechoic kidneys suggesting some form of diffuse parenchymal disease. No signs of obstruction. . LIVER/GALLBLADDER US FINDINGS: No free fluid seen. The liver shows no focal or textural abnormalities. There is a tortuous course of the hepatic artery along the medial margin of the right hepatic lobe in keeping with the previously demonstrated post transplant anatomy, this is also seen on the prior CT of [**2143-1-5**]. A vascular stent is also seen in this region. The common duct is not dilated. Both right and left kidneys are normal without hydronephrosis or stones. The pancreas and spleen are unremarkable. There is a small peripancreatic node measuring 1.2 cm, which has also been present since [**2143-1-1**]. The portal vein is patent with normal hepatopetal flow. A full Doppler study was not performed as this was done on [**2143-3-14**]. . IMPRESSION: 1. No ascites. No spot was marked for paracentesis. 2. Unchanged appearance of the transplanted liver. . The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. . Lower Extremity Dopplers: INDICATION: 48-year-old woman with alcohol cirrhosis with fever of unknown origin. Assess for clot. . BILATERAL LOWER EXTREMITY ULTRASOUND: [**Doctor Last Name **]-scale and Doppler son[**Name (NI) 1417**] of bilateral common femoral, superficial femoral, and popliteal veins show normal blood flow, compressibility, and augmentation. The bilateral calf veins show normal flow. . IMPRESSION: No evidence of DVT in bilateral lower extremities. . Non-Contrast CT: INDICATION: 48-year-old female with orthotopic liver transplantation with left upper lobe pneumonia. Question abscess. . TECHNIQUE: Multiple axial images were obtained of the chest from thoracic inlet through the upper abdomen without contrast. Coronal and sagittal images are reformatted and reviewed. Elevated creatinine precluded administration of contrast. Comparison is made with chest CT, [**2144-3-14**]. . FINDINGS: There is coalescent consolidation in the anterior segment of left upper lobe with no evidence of cavitation to suggest abscess. Additionally, there are multifocal areas of ground-glass and more nodular parenchymal opacity seen in the right middle, right lower and left lower lobes. There are diffuse emphysematous changes. There are bilateral pleural effusions, larger on the left. . There is no mediastinal lymphadenopathy. No large hilar mass on this non-contrast examination. . Since the prior chest CT, there has been interval development of diffuse calcification involving the anterior wall of the left ventricle, portions of the interventricular septum and papillary muscles. The apex and inferior and free walls appear uninvolved. The distribution of this finding is consistent with LAD territory infarction. The rapid development of calcification is somewhat atypical given the relatively normal appearance of the myocardium on the comparison examination from [**2144-3-14**]. There is no pericardial effusion. . Imaged portions of upper abdomen are stable with a small amount of pneumobilia (2:54) as has been seen in the past. . IMPRESSION: . 1. Multifocal areas of consolidation bilaterally with more confluent consolidation in the anterior segment of left upper lobe. No evidence of cavitation to suggest abscess formation. The findings are most consistent with multifocal pneumonia with associated bilateral pleural effusions. . 2. There has been interval development of diffuse calcification involving the anterior wall of left ventricle, portions of the interventricular septum and papillary muscles. The distribution is consistent with LAD infarction with the rapid development of calcification being somewhat atypical. . VQ SCAN RADIOPHARMACEUTICAL DATA: 8.5 mCi Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m MAA ([**2144-4-6**]); 39.6 mCi Tc-99m DTPA Aerosol ([**2144-4-6**]); HISTORY: 48 year old female with multifocal pneumonia and shortness of breath. Evaluate for pulmonary embolus. . Ventilation images obtained with Tc-[**Age over 90 **]m aerosol in 8 views demonstrate obstructive airways disease with central clumping of radiotracer. There are large ventilation defects in a non-segmental distribution, especially in the lung apices. . Perfusion images in the same 8 views show large areas of perfusion defects in a non-segmental distribution, especially in the lung apices. . Chest CT demonstrates multifocal pneumonia and left greater than right pleural effusions. . The above findings are consistent with a low probability of PE. . IMPRESSION: Matched perfusion and ventilation defects consistent with a low probability of PE, especially in the setting of multifocal pneumonia and pleural effusions. . ECHO: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF 55-60%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. There is no aortic valve stenosis. Mild to moderate ([**2-2**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. There is no mitral valve prolapse. Mild to moderate ([**2-2**]+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] There is mild pulmonary artery systolic hypertension. There is no pericardial effusion. . Compared with the findings of the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2144-3-16**], no major change. . Brief Hospital Course: 48 year old woman with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis s/p two transplants in [**2136**], then in [**2137**] who presented with acute altered mental status on [**2144-3-13**] and subsequently intubated due to inability to protect airway. She had a prolonged hospital course summarized below. Please see additional problem list below for further details: . #) Hypoxic respiratory failure: She presented on [**3-13**] with altered mental status and was intubated due to inability protect her airway. she was extubated on [**3-15**] with improvement in her respiratory status and mental status however she began to desat down to upper 70's and her mental status became altered again therefore was reintubated on the same day. Her second intubation was most likley [**3-4**] to volume overload. At that point her LOS was +11 liters in setting of volume resuscitation and renal failure. There was an asymmetry noted on x-ray and she was started on treatment for HCAP on cefepime and vancomycin. ECHO did not showed any wall motion abnormalities with a preserved EF of 55% in the setting elevated cardiac enzymes. She continued to be volume overloaded despite being on a lasix drip and with her renal failure was not putting out adequate urine. She was subsequenlty started on CVVH which helped to slowly diurese fluid off of her lungs. Once her respiratory status improved, she was successfully extubated on [**2144-3-22**]. . #) Hypotension: Unclear etiology. Cardiac event was thought unlikely, but possible as initial insult given no ECG changes, pain free and Trop T flat with normal echocardiogram. The most likely cause was narcotic overdose given she had been altered, found in the snow 3 days before, and fell down her stairs. Furthermore, in the hospital we noted correlation with her mental status and BP with narcotic and ambien administration. Infection as the initial culpruit is unlikely given she was afebrile, normal CT scan of the chest (initially), negative blood cultures, CMV, [**Doctor First Name **], glucan, and no leukocytosis or left-shift. However, it is possible than an NSTEMi could have happened days prior to presentation and be the cause of her AMS and hypotension. PE was not ruled out with PE-CT given the renal failure and we thought that she could eventually recover her kidney function. . #) VAP: Several days into hospitalization, patient developed severe parenchymal opacities in the left lung and was intermittently spiking fevers. Patient treated with vancomycin/cefepime/flagyl for 8 day course for HCAP and possible aspiration. Still visible on chest x-ray. . #) [**Last Name (un) **]: Severe, oliguric, most likely secondary to ATN given muddy brown casts on urine from hypotension [**3-4**] AMS/dehydration vs sepsis. Her CK was too low for myoglobinuria in the [**2133**] range. There were small ammount of dysmorphic RBCs and innumerable brown-moddy casts. However, [**Doctor First Name **], ANCA, AMA were negative anc complement was normal. Patient eventually required CVVH while in the ICU and was transitioned to HD. After multiple days of holidays she continued to retain fluid (despite her increasing urine output) and her creatinine trended up, so HD was resumed again. A timed urine collection estimated a GFR < 20. Her Hep B negative without Hep B surface antibody, and Hep C negative and PPD were negative. We believe she will be permanently on HD, but would suggest re-assesing at some point given UOP is ~300 cc/day. . #) Altered Mental Status: Unclear etiology for her altered mental status, but thought to be secondarely to narcotics and ambien. She required intubation due to altered mental status and inability to protect airway given copious secretions. She was treated for a pneumonia and her renal function improved with CVVH. Her altered mental status resolved s/p extubation. . #) Elevated cardiac enzymes / NSTEMI - Initialy Trop T was 4 without any ECG changes suggesting ischemia (only peaked T waves and QRS broadening with K of 8). ECHO did not show definitive wall motion abnormalities with an EF of 55%. Cardiac enzymes were stable initially and then peaked to Trop T of 7, which was thought to be secondarely to the VAP and AFib with RVR. However, on repeat CT scan of the chest 3 weeks later without contrast we found califications of the LV, suggestive of a prior MI during first week in the hospital. Repeat echocardiogram 3 weeks later was unchanged with EF of 55% and no wall motion abnormalities. . #) Hyperkalemia: When she originally presented she was to be hyperkalemic with QRS widening and peaked t-waves which resolved within 2 days in the setting of renal failure. She received kayexelate which she responed well to CVVH/HD. . #) s/p Liver transplant: Came with sirolimus level of 3 suggesting she was not taking her medications. She had not been seen for more than 1 year in the transplant clinic. She came with elevated LFTs to AST 70, ASLT 180, AP 209, TB 0.6, which were thought to be to hypotension or lack of compliance with her medications. LFTs imrpoved to normal on discharge with ALT 7, AST 27, AP 125, TB 0.3. On the floor, prednisone was changed back to rapamycin with no evidence of lung toxicity. She was switched to sirolimus 1 mg daily (given her level was high in the MICU with her home dose of 3 mg daily) and on Mycophenolate. . #) Atrial Fibrillation: The patient went into AFlutter on [**3-19**] and spontaneously converted to NSR with Metoprolol. On the floor, she remained in NSR. She had been receiving 5mg metoprolol PRN in the MICU and oral metoprolol oraly in the floor. She was on NSR on telemetry at all times. She was eventually decreaed to 6.25 of metoprolol given she prefered "pain medications" insted of cardiac protection with beta-blockers. She understood the risks of this decision after an extensive discussion with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] (attending of record). . #) Hypoxic event / PE / Embolus: Patient had a temporal HD line in the RIJ, which was changed over a wire as part of an infectious work up (see below). Given she continued to spike low-grade temperatures it was pulled to give her a line holiday. 30 seconds after pulling the line she developped hypoxia to 82% on RA with SOB and respiratory distress that improved ith 100% o2 with a NRB. CXR showed no change compared to prior and V/Q scan was low probability for PE, but given the timing of the event in relation to removal of the line, she was put on heparin gtt and started on coumadin to complete 3 months of therapy. Our differential diagnosis included air emboli, thrombo-embolic event or septic ebloli to the lungs. CT scan did not show caviation and showed evidence of a new PNA. . #) Hospital-Acquired PNA: Patient developed new shortness of breath while in the floor as described above and had new PNA on CT scan, so she was started on a 10-day course of Vancomycin/Zosyn, which she should finish on [**2144-4-15**]. She has been breathing comfortably on RA with good sats on ambulation (though cannot walk more than few feet due to weakness and deconditioning). . #) Fever: Extensive work up including [**Doctor First Name **], glucan, CMV, mycolytics, blood cultures, C diff, CT scan of torso, RUQ US did not show any source of infection. PICC was pulled in L arm and culture did not grow anything. HD line was change over wire and patient continued to spike. HD line was pulled and patient had a 5 day line holiday on Vanc/Zosyn for pneumonia and she has been afebrile since line was pulled. Prior to discarge she had a tunneled HD catheter was placed in the r IJ. . #. Hyperglycemia: The patient developed steroid induced hyperglycemia in the MICU. She was kept on a humalog sliding scale on the floor, which was discontinued after no longer required with cessation of steroids. Medications on Admission: - Metoprolol 200mg PO BID - Mycophenolate 250mg PO BID - Nortriptyline 20mg PO HS - Oxycontin 80mg PO BID - Rapamune 4mg PO daily - Zaleplon 10mg PO HS - Calcium carbonate 600/400 unit tab PO BID - MTV PO Daily - Neurontin 300 mg qhs Discharge Medications: 1. albuterol sulfate 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: 1-2 Puffs Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for SOB. 2. heparin (porcine) 1,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: Four (4) Injection PRN (as needed) as needed for line flush. 3. ipratropium bromide 0.02 % Solution Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for shortness of breath. 4. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. gabapentin 300 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q48H (every 48 hours). 6. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain/fever. 7. atorvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 8. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). 9. warfarin 1 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM: Please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 263**] is > 3.0 to adjust daily dosing. 10. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). 11. sirolimus 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Please check Rapamycin levels weekly to determin goal ([**9-9**]). Disp:*3 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. OxyContin 30 mg Tablet Extended Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Release 12 hr PO twice a day: Please do not increase dose. If patient has continued pain, please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD. 13. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg Iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 14. ascorbic acid 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 15. piperacillin-tazobactam 2.25 gram Recon Soln Sig: One (1) Recon Soln Intravenous Q8H (every 8 hours) for 4 days. 16. heparin (porcine) in D5W 25,000 unit/250 mL Parenteral Solution Sig: One (1) variable Intravenous ASDIR (AS DIRECTED) for 3 days: Please see attached sliding scale. Goal PTT 60. 17. vancomycin in D5W 1 gram/200 mL Piggyback Sig: One (1) variable Intravenous HD PROTOCOL (HD Protochol) for 4 days: Please have Nephrologist dose vancomycin after dialysis. Please get random Vanc level prior to dialysis. 18. Heparin Flush (10 units/ml) 2 mL IV PRN line flush Tunneled Access Line (e.g. Hickman), heparin dependent: Flush with 10 mL Normal saline followed by Heparin as above daily and PRN per lumen. 19. Insulin Please follow attached sliding scale. 20. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 0.25 Tablet PO twice a day. 21. Labs Please check weekly CBC w/diff, LFTs, BMP-7, [**Name8 (MD) 263**] and sirolimus level and fax to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 12173**]. 22. Labs Please check [**Telephone/Fax (1) 263**] on [**2144-4-12**]; target [**3-5**] for PE/DVT. 23. Appointment When: WEDNESDAY [**2144-4-29**] at 1:40 PM With: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**]/TRANSPLANT [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] [**Location (un) 701**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: VAP/HAP PE NSTEMI Anemia ESRD on HD Secondary Diagnosis: Liver Transplant Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mrs. [**Known lastname **]- You were admitted to the hosptial for confusion and low blood pressure. During your hospitalization you developed renal failure requiring dialysis, an abnormal heart rhythm, a heart attack, several penumonias (an infection of your lung), and a clot in your lungs. You will be discharged to a rehab facility where you can finish your treatment and continue to regain your strength prior to returning home. While at rehab you require a few more doses of antibiotics, in addition to blood thinners, and dialysis. Listed below are the following medication changes: ADDED: warfarin, zosyn, vancomycin, albuterol, ipratropium, gabapentin, atorvastatin, aspirin, B complex-vitamin C, folic acid, iron, vitamin C, insulin, acetaminophen STOPPED: zaleplon, calcium carbonate, multivitamin, nortripyline, CHANGED: Mycophenolate, rapamune, oxycontin, metoprolol Followup Instructions: Please have Rehab contact the following providers at [**Hospital1 18**] prior to your discharge from the hospital: 1) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 497**] (Liver Specialist) 2) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] (Cardiologist) 3) Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 8682**], [**Name8 (MD) **] MD It is important you go to all the appointments that are arranged for you. Department: TRANSPLANT When: WEDNESDAY [**2144-4-29**] at 1:40 PM With: Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 497**]/TRANSPLANT [**Hospital 1389**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Building: LM [**Hospital Unit Name **] [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name **] Garage Completed by:[**2144-4-14**]
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icd9cm
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53172
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2195-8-18**] Discharge Date: [**2195-9-7**] Date of Birth: [**2126-11-8**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Iodine / Betadine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2969**] Chief Complaint: Left hilar mass. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bronch/med/ left thoracotomy bullectomy, talc pleuradesis [**2195-8-18**] trach/peg [**2195-8-31**] History of Present Illness: The patient is a 68 year-old male with a history of severe COPD, emphysema and bullous disease, who was recently diagnosed with a left hilar mass, two biopsies of which were negative. Two biopsies were done with TBNA and were negative. The patient also has a past medical history of multiple skin cancers as well as history of tobacco use, parotid resection times 2 for adenocystic carcinoma that required a right lower lobe wedge that showed metastatic adenocystic carcinoma in the lower lobe. The patient was admitted electively to undergo a bronchoscopy and mediastinoscopy and, in case it was negative, he would undergo a thoracotomy with possible resection of his left hilar mass. His preoperative PFT's were borderline and it was obvious that he would not tolerate a left pneumonectomy but he would do well with a left upper lobectomy. Past Medical History: basal cell carcinoma s/p multiple skin resections HTN SVT COPD bx hilar mass with moderately differentiated adenocarcinoma bilateral nephrolithiasis carotid artery stenosis history of syncope (echo negative) parotid resection x 2 for adenocystic carcinoma s/p mediastinoscopy and RLL wedge resection in [**2189**] for metastatic mucoepidermoid carcinoma Social History: smoker, quitting earlier this year, 55-90 pack years Worked as a beer shipper - heavy drinker (case) for 6 months currently lives alone, working as consultant for engineering company Family History: Basal cell carcinoma HTN lung cancer Physical Exam: Vitals during Postoperative check 97.7 97.4 100 91/62 15 94% 4L O2 NC HEENT: Normocephalic, multiple scars to head from previous surgeries, atraumatic, EOMi, MMM Cardio: RRR distant heart sounds Pulm: Coarse BS, [**Month (only) **] BS at bases Abd: soft, NT, ND, act BS LE: no edema incision: CDI Vitals during discharge: 98 97 94 138/92 20 96% on 10L via trach NADS, AAOx4 RRR CTAB Abd: soft, nt, nd, act BS wound: c/d/I Ext: no c/c/e Pertinent Results: Path: negative LN; Hilar masses showing adenocarcinoma with significant necrosis. It does not have the appearance of an adenocystic carcinoma. It is positive for CK-7 and TTF-1 and negative for CK20, supporting a pulmonary origin. Sputum GS showing MSSA; BAL showing STAPH AUREUS COAG +. 10,000-100,000 ORGANISMS/ML. BETA STREPTOCOCCI, NOT GROUP A. [**2195-8-18**] WBC-15.5*# RBC-5.51 Hgb-16.2 Hct-49.1 Plt Ct-234 [**2195-9-6**] WBC-10.3 RBC-4.59* Hgb-13.6* Hct-41.3 Plt Ct-527* [**2195-8-18**] Glucose-135* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-107 HCO3-24 [**2195-9-5**] Glucose-92 UreaN-11 Creat-0.7 Na-137 K-4.2 Cl-101 HCO3-27 [**2195-8-31**] Type-ART pO2-94 pCO2-44 pH-7.44 calTCO2-31* Base XS-4 [**2195-8-25**] Type-ART pO2-75* pCO2-44 pH-7.43 calTCO2-30 Base XS-3 [**2195-8-22**] Type-ART pO2-100 pCO2-43 pH-7.42 calTCO2-29 Base XS-2 Intubated CXR [**2195-9-5**]: IMPRESSION: Small left pleural effusion has changed in distribution, but not in overall size, including a small loculation projecting over the region of atelectasis in the left midlung. Left basal atelectasis has worsened slightly. Right lung is clear. Moderate enlargement of the cardiac silhouette is stable. Tracheostomy tube is now midline. Emphysema is best demonstrated in the right upper lung zone. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was taken to the operating room by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on [**2195-8-18**] for bronchoscopy, mediastinoscopy, left thoractomy, bullectomy, shave biopsy of left hilar mass, and talc pleurodesis. Following surgery, he was taken to the PACU for observation and transferred to the general wards after clearance. He did require some neoepinephrine for hypotension but was taken off it POD2. Fluid boluses provided additional intravascular repletion and his blood pressure maintained within normal limits. Epidural was provided for pain control and oxygen provided via nasal cannula for comfort. On POD2, patient found to have shortness of breath, increased work of breathing, desaturation down to 80% on face mask. CXR done showing pulmonary edema. Patient was NT suctioned, lasix given with nebulizing treatment, stabilizing his respiratory status. Without improvement in respiration following treatment, patient was taken for flexible bronchoscopy later that evening, intubated, and transferred to SICU for further management. Bronchoscopy showed thick secretions and mucus plugs, BAL done for culture and cytology analysis. Cultures positive for Methicillin sensitive staph aureus and nafcillin started for coverage. He was kept on CPAP with pressure support. POD5, OGT provided to start tube-feeding. CT with airleak and kept on water seal. Surgical team attempt to wean ventilatory status. Patient was hypotensive and epidural capped upon transfer to ICU. Neo was resumed for pressor support. He was taken to OR again by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for trach/PEG placement POD13 due to failure to successfully wean from vent. Patient also placed on IV steroids to treat COPD and improve respiratory status. Post tracheostomym patient able to successfully wean from extubation. He was provided with Passy-uir valve to help with speaking. Swallowing study on POD16 provided diet recommendations. Patient advanced to ground solids and thin liquids, advanced to regular food as tolerated. On POD18, patient went into atrial fibrillation. Lopressor provided but did not convert immediately. He was hypotensive to sbp 70-80. No acute distress and asymptomatic. Responded to fluids boluses later that evening. Cardiology also consulted to make recommendations for at home regimen. His electrolytes were monitored and repleted. Patient now will be dc home off atenolol, lopressor 37.5mg every 6 hours and lisinopril added for more bp control. On POD20, patient's tracheostomy tube was replaced with unfenestrated 6Fr trach tube for better ventilation in outpatient setting. He is stable, tolerating regular foods, afebrile, ambulating, oxygenating with tracheostomy and will be discharged to vent rehab for conditioning support. Medications on Admission: Atenolol 50', Spiriva 1'. Stopped taking Soriatane (skin CA med) and Flovent. Discharge Medications: 1. Tiotropium Bromide 18 mcg Capsule, w/Inhalation Device Sig: One (1) Cap Inhalation DAILY (Daily). 2. Polyvinyl Alcohol 1.4 % Drops Sig: 1-2 Drops Ophthalmic PRN (as needed) as needed for dry eyes. 3. Artificial Tear with Lanolin Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Ophthalmic QID (4 times a day) as needed. 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg/5 mL Solution Sig: 5-10 MLs PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. 5. Senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed. 6. Docusate Sodium 50 mg/5 mL Liquid Sig: One (1) PO BID (2 times a day). 7. Bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: Two (2) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily) as needed. 8. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization Sig: Three (3) mls Inhalation q4h prn (). 9. Famotidine 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours). 11. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Nafcillin in D2.4W 2 gram/100 mL Piggyback Sig: Two (2) gms Intravenous Q4H (every 4 hours) for 3 days. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: widespread skin cancer for which he has had multiple surgeries, HTN, SVT, emphysema, tobacco abuse (quit earlier this year), moderate bilateral nephrolithiasis, carotid artery stenosis, and a history of syncope with a full workup including an echo showing preserved left ventricular function PSH: multiple excisions of basal cell CA's and skin grafts, removal of dura and flap (??), parotid resection x2 for adenocystic CA [**2170**] & [**2182**], mediastinoscopy & RLL wedge rsxn [**2189**] for metastatic mucoepidermoid CA left hilar mass, talc pleuradesis, left bullectomy, trach/peg [**2195-8-31**] Discharge Condition: deconditioned Discharge Instructions: call Dr.[**Name (NI) **] office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 4741**] if you develop fever, chills, redness or drainage from your chest incision, chest pain, shortness of breath or any breathing symptoms that concern you. Followup Instructions: You have a follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] on the [**Hospital Ward Name **] [**Hospital Ward Name **] clinical center [**Location (un) **] on [**2195-9-24**] at 3:30pm. Please arrive 45 minutes prior to your appointment and report to the [**Location (un) **] radiology for a CXR prior to yuor appointment. Completed by:[**2195-9-10**]
[ "401.9", "E878.8", "162.2", "V15.82", "492.0", "518.81", "427.31", "041.11", "V10.02", "458.29", "V10.83", "V09.0" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "40.11", "32.29", "34.22", "38.91", "96.6", "96.72", "33.24", "34.92", "43.11", "31.1", "34.06", "03.90" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7684, 7763
3687, 6429
301, 403
8410, 8426
2382, 3664
8687, 9037
1872, 1910
6557, 7661
7784, 8389
6455, 6534
8450, 8664
1925, 2363
244, 263
431, 1277
1299, 1656
1672, 1856
9,328
192,998
17081+56833
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2139-6-24**] Discharge Date: [**2139-7-17**] Date of Birth: [**2106-6-2**] Sex: M Service: Neurosurgery HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 33-year-old man who had complaints of a headache on [**2139-6-20**]. He was seen at an outside emergency room with increased blood pressure and visual disturbances. He was sent home with prescriptions for medication for his blood pressure and allergies and returned with severe headache on [**2139-6-23**]. He had again hypertension and visual changes and was transferred to [**Hospital1 346**] after a head CT showed subarachnoid hemorrhage. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Asthma. 2. Spina bifida with ventriculoperitoneal shunt as a child. 3. Hypertension. 4. Renal failure. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission the patient was awake, alert, oriented x 3 with no pronator drift, moving all extremities with good strength. His vital signs were stable. His temperature was 101.1. He was on 0.3 mcg of Nipride to keep his blood pressure less than 140-150. LABORATORY DATA: His white count was 12.4, hematocrit 37.7, platelet count 338. INR was 1.2, patient 13.6, PTT 22.6. Sodium 139, K 4.0, chloride 104, CO2 23, BUN 22, creatinine 0.9, glucose 135. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient had a headache and on [**2139-6-25**] was taken to angiography which showed a ruptured right A1-A2 junction aneurysm with severe radiographic vasospasm. The patient had a coiling of this aneurysm and papaverine along wiht intracranial angioplasty for severe vasospasm. Post angiography the patient was sedated. His gaze was conjugate. Pupils were 2.5 down to 2 bilaterally, minimally reactive. He had no withdrawal to painful stimulation and no spontaneous movements. His reflexes were decreased throughout. He had positive pedal pulses. His groin site was clean, dry and intact postoperatively. The patient had the Acom aneurysm coiled and bilateral carotid MCA angioplasty for vasospasm. On postprocedure day number one the patient did not respond to voice, no response to pain. Pupils were 3.5 down to 3 and brisk. He had forward gaze. The patient had a vent drain placed and a head CT which showed no evidence of new hemorrhage, but some evidence of questionable right frontal infarct. The patient spiked to 103.1 on the 22nd and was fully cultured. On [**2139-6-26**] the patient was awakened to examination, withdrew the right and left upper and lower extremities, withdrew the right greater than left upper extremity, question of localizing to pain in the uppers. Neurologically he was improving. He was continued to be intubated, somewhat lightly sedated and was kept on triple H therapy keeping his central venous pressure greater than 10 and his blood pressure 170-190 to help with vasospasm. On [**2139-6-28**] the neurological examination was unchanged. The patient had minimal lateral movement of the upper extremities to pain and constant nonpurposeful movement of the lower extremities. He withdrew to pain. His pupils were 2 mm and reactive. He had intact cough, gag, and corneals. His ICP drain remained at 5 cm above the tragus with a moderate amount of serosanguinous drainage. The patient did not open his eyes or follow commands. He continued to be hyperdynamic and kept hypertensive for treatment of vasospasm. On [**2139-7-1**] the patient began following commands, opening his eyes spontaneously, tracking with his eyes, nodding his head "yes" and "no" appropriately, would grasp with the right hand but not with the left. He moved both legs freely and off the bed but no to command. The patient was extubated on [**2139-7-2**] and tolerated this well. On [**2139-7-8**] the patient went for arteriogram which showed good coiling of the aneurysm, though some persistent vasospasm. On [**2139-7-10**] the patient's vent drain was removed. The patient was kept in the intensive care unit over the weekend. He was awake, alert, oriented x 3, following commands x 4. He had a feeding tube place for inability to swallow and was transferred to the floor on [**2139-7-13**]. He was awake, alert and oriented x 3, moving all extremities with good strength with still some residual left-sided weakness and left drift. The patient failed swallow evaluation and therefore had a feeding tube in place which he pulled out. Reevaluation was performed on [**2139-7-15**] and those results are pending. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Heparin 5,000 units subcutaneous q. 12 hours. 2. Pantoprazole 40 mg or b.p.o. q. 24 hours 3. Tylenol 650 p.o. q. 4 hours p.r.n. 4. Metoprolol 50 mg p.o. b.i.d. 5. Ceftriaxone 1 gram IV q. 24 hours. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2139-7-15**] 08:32 T: [**2139-7-15**] 08:55 JOB#: [**Job Number 48023**] Name: [**Known lastname 8907**], [**Known firstname **] Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 8908**] Admission Date: [**2139-6-23**] Discharge Date: [**2139-7-23**] Date of Birth: Sex: M Service: ADDENDUM: The patient's discharge was delayed until [**2139-7-23**] due to a lack of rehabilitation beds. The patient's condition was stable at the time of discharge. He remained neurologically intact for the remainder of his time in the hospital and was transferred to rehabilitation with followup with Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name (STitle) 365**] in one month. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5862**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 366**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2140-1-13**] 11:06 T: [**2140-1-13**] 11:10 JOB#: [**Job Number 8909**]
[ "041.4", "599.0", "430", "578.9", "493.90", "401.9", "741.90", "486", "729.89" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "02.2", "88.41", "39.72", "96.72", "96.6", "39.50", "96.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4446, 4648
1266, 4423
793, 1248
173, 637
660, 770
4673, 5814
52,504
172,657
37970
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2114-4-11**] Discharge Date: [**2114-4-17**] Date of Birth: [**2076-4-8**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Pollen Extracts / Milk / Cat Hair Std Extract Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: pain between shoulder blades Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2114-4-11**] Valve-sparing aortic root replacement (32mm Gelweave graft) History of Present Illness: This 37 year old white male has had pain between his shoulder blades with exertion over the past several months, which is occasionally severe in nature. Stress test was negative, however CT scan revealed a thoracic aortic aneurysm. He was seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] and is now referred to Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 914**] for further evaluation of his dilated aortic root. He is hypertensive and currently smokes [**2-3**] pack per day. He was seen most recently on [**2114-2-27**] with CT/echo. He was started on Losartan at that time. He was evaluated at [**Hospital3 1810**] for possible connective tissue disorder and Marfan's is not likely. Past Medical History: Hypercholesterolemia Thoracic Aortic Aneurysm Hypertension erectile dysfunction Social History: Occupation: Manager and bartender; laid off last week Tobacco: 1ppd x 20 years. Has cut down to half a pack daily over past couple weeks. ETOH: [**5-7**] nights per week consuming 4-5 drinks. Family History: Grandfather died in 50s from ruptured aneurysm Physical Exam: Admission: Pulse:82 reg Resp: O2 sat: 99% RA B/P: Right: 158/98 Left: 145/93 Height:6'3" Weight:238 lbs General: WDWN ,anxious, occ. cough Skin: Dry, intact, warm. HEENT: NCAT, PERRLA, EOMI, Sclera anicteric, OP benign, Teeth in good repair. Palate has mild arching. Neck: Supple [X] Full ROM [X] No JVD Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [X]. Heart: RRR, Nl S1-S2, No M/R/G Abdomen: Soft [X] non-distended [X] non-tender [X] bowel sounds + [X]-no HSM/CVA tenderness Extremities: Warm [X], well-perfused [X] Edema-none on right, trace on left Varicosities: None [X] Neuro: Grossly intact, MAE, Strength 5/5;nonfocal exam Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: None Left: None Pertinent Results: Conclusions Prebypass: 1. The left atrium and right atrium are normal in cavity size. No mass/thrombus is seen in the left atrium or left atrial appendage. No spontaneous echo contrast is seen in the left atrial appendage. 2. No atrial septal defect is seen by 2D or color Doppler. 3. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). No masses or thrombi are seen in the left ventricle. 4. The right ventricular cavity is dilated with normal free wall contractility. 5. The aortic root is moderately dilated at the sinus level. The ascending aorta is moderately dilated. There are simple atheroma in the aortic arch. No thoracic aortic dissection is seen. The dilation of the ascending aorta was dilated proximally and tapered to less than 4cm in distal ascending aorta. 6. There are three aortic valve leaflets. There is no aortic valve stenosis. No aortic regurgitation is seen. 7. The mitral valve leaflets are structurally normal. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. No mitral stenosis. 8. There is no pericardial effusion. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] was notified in person of the results in person [**2114-4-11**]. Postbypass: Patient is in sinus rhythm on phyenylepherine infusion 1. A graft is seen in the ascending aorta and root with smooth contours. There is no longer a visible st junction 2. The native aortic valve is insitu without regurgitation or stenosis. The valve appears well seated without perivavluar leaks or flow. 3. Initially, the LV septum appeared hypo/dyskinetic,but normalized over time. Preserved biventricular function, LVEF >55% by chest closure. 4. Mitral Reguritation remains trace to mild 5. Aortic arch and descending aortic contours intact without evidence of dissection. 6. Remaining exam is unchanged. 7. All findings discussed with surgical team at the time of the exam. I certify that I was present for this procedure in compliance with HCFA regulations. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2114-4-11**] 15:11 [**2114-4-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-2.90* Hgb-9.4* Hct-26.5* MCV-91 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.6* RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-246 [**2114-4-15**] 06:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.6 RBC-2.86* Hgb-8.8* Hct-25.4* MCV-89 MCH-30.7 MCHC-34.6 RDW-12.8 Plt Ct-186 [**2114-4-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 K-3.2* [**2114-4-14**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-110* UreaN-19 Creat-0.8 Na-132* K-4.3 Cl-93* HCO3-32 AnGap-11 [**2114-4-16**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-6.7 RBC-2.90* Hgb-9.4* Hct-26.5* MCV-91 MCH-32.5* MCHC-35.6* RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-246 [**2114-4-17**] 05:40AM BLOOD Na-139 K-4.7 Cl-103 HCO3-26 AnGap-15 Brief Hospital Course: He was admitted on [**4-11**] and underwent valve sparing aortic root replacement with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**]. He was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition on Phenylephrine and Propofol drips. Cefazolin was used for surgical antibiotic prophylaxis. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. He did develop a fever. C-difficile toxin on two occassions was negative and on questioning he has frequent diarrhea episodes related to diet. This resolved with on Imodium tablet. Urinalysis was negative. White blood cell count remained normal and sternal incision did not show signs of infection. Fevers resolved. By the time of discharge on POD 6 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged home in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Medications on Admission: losartan 50 mg daily toprol XL 50 mg daily cialis prn ambien 10 mg prn HS Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for fever, pain. 3. Ibuprofen 400 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) for 7 days. Disp:*50 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Losartan 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain for 4 weeks. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Metoprolol Tartrate 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*90 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital1 **] VNA, [**Location (un) 5087**] Discharge Diagnosis: aortic root aneurysm s/p valve-sparing root replacement hypertension hypercholesterolemia erectile dysfunction Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3, nonfocal Ambulating, gait steady Sternal pain managed with Dilaudid prn Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming, and look at your incisions Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month until follow up with surgeon No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule appointments Surgeon Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] on [**5-15**] @ 1:00 pm ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]) Primary Care Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 41415**] in [**2-3**] weeks ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 61767**]) Cardiologist Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3321**] in [**2-3**] weeks Completed by:[**2114-4-17**]
[ "441.2", "518.0", "710.9", "780.62", "305.00", "518.5", "305.1", "401.9", "607.84" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "36.2", "39.61", "38.45" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7550, 7627
5185, 6534
339, 417
7782, 7879
2357, 5162
8419, 8749
1434, 1483
6658, 7527
7648, 7761
6560, 6635
7903, 8396
1498, 2338
271, 301
445, 1104
1126, 1208
1224, 1418
44,880
124,940
4230
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2102-3-8**] Discharge Date: [**2102-3-14**] Date of Birth: [**2041-3-26**] Sex: M Service: NEUROSURGERY Allergies: Lactose Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 78**] Chief Complaint: Elective admission for coiling of right MCA aneursym Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coiling of MCA anuersym History of Present Illness: Mr [**Known lastname 18391**] began having episodes of dizziness in [**12-22**], he was referred to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 6938**] who did an MRA and discovered a right MCA aneurysm. He had an angiogram with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] who then planned a stent assisted coiling for [**2102-3-8**]. Past Medical History: MCA Aneurysm Hyperlipidemia Hypertensive disorder Decreased hearing in the right ear Social History: ETOH user consider heavy drinker in the past Quit smoke for 15 years. He lives by himself. Family History: Father died of cancer Physical Exam: Prior to admission: His temperature was afebrile, blood pressure lying down was 120/82, and pulse 72. Sitting was 140/78 with pulse 76, standing was 138/72. Generally, he is well developed, well nourished with a supple neck and no carotid bruit. Lymph: There is no cervical lymphadenopathy. Chest: Clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart: Regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen is soft, nondistended, nontender. Extremities: No clubbing, cyanosis, or edema. Neurological Exam: Mental status, he is alert and oriented x3 with intact fluency and comprehension. Cranial Nerves: No nystagmus on primary or end gaze. His visual fields are full to confrontation, no papilledema in the fundi. Pupils equal, round, and reactive. Extraocular movements intact. Intact light touch in V1 to V3 bilaterally. Intact facial strength and symmetry. Hearing was intact bilaterally. The Barany maneuver was negative. Intact tongue, uvula, and palate, [**4-18**] sternocleidomastoid and trapezius. Motor: Normal tone and bulk of all four extremities with no pronator drift. He was 5/5 strength of all four extremities. Sensory examination is intact to light touch and pinprick in all four extremities. Vibration was intact in the toes bilaterally. Reflexes were 3+ at the biceps bilaterally, 2+ at the triceps and brachioradialis, 3+ at the knees bilaterally, 3+ suprapatellars, 2+ at the ankles. Toes were downgoing bilaterally. Coordination was intact for finger-nose-finger and heel-to-shin bilaterally. Gait was normal stance and stride. Tandem gait was intact On discharge: Awake alert oriented x 3, speech slightly slurred, slight left facial with left homonomous hemianopsia, motor full, sensory full including facial sensation. No drift, ambulatory without assistance. Pertinent Results: [**2102-3-13**] 04:35AM BLOOD WBC-6.1 RBC-4.18* Hgb-12.2* Hct-35.9* MCV-86 MCH-29.3 MCHC-34.1 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-273 [**2102-3-13**] 04:35AM BLOOD Plt Ct-273 [**2102-3-13**] 04:35AM BLOOD Glucose-96 UreaN-14 Creat-0.8 Na-145 K-3.9 Cl-109* HCO3-28 AnGap-12 [**2102-3-13**] 04:35AM BLOOD Calcium-9.3 Phos-4.3 Mg-2.2 [**2102-3-11**] 04:54AM BLOOD Osmolal-294 [**2102-3-11**] 03:10PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.3 [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 18392**] M 60 [**2041-3-26**] Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2102-3-8**] 7:36 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. NSURG SICU-B [**2102-3-8**] 7:36 PM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 18393**] Reason: Please eval for ICH [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 60 year old man s/p coiling R MCA REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: Please eval for ICH CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Final Report INDICATION: 60-year-old status post right MCA coiling. Please evaluate for intracranial hemorrhage. COMPARISON: CTA of the head, [**2101-11-4**]. NON-CONTRAST HEAD CT: There is no acute intracranial hemorrhage. Streak artifact from coils within the right M1 bifurcation aneurysm obscure evaluation of the immediate perianeurysmal area, however, there is no sign of hemorrhage. No edema or mass effect. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. A 14-mm mucus retention cyst is noted within the right maxillary sinus. IMPRESSION: Status post right MCA aneurysmal coiling, with no evidence of hemorrhage. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name (STitle) 18394**] [**Name (STitle) 18395**] DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **]. [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7415**] Approved: [**Doctor First Name **] [**2102-3-9**] 12:12 PM Imaging Lab [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 18392**] M 60 [**2041-3-26**] Radiology Report CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2102-3-10**] 2:56 PM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. NSURG SICU-B [**2102-3-10**] 2:56 PM CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 18396**] Reason: acute events [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 60M with CN6 palsy on LEFT side REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: acute events CONTRAINDICATIONS FOR IV CONTRAST: None. Provisional Findings Impression: SPfc FRI [**2102-3-10**] 5:44 PM New white matter hypodensities in the right frontal subcortical areas as well as at the caudate and internal capsule. These are concerning for new areas of infarction. These findings were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18397**] at 4:05 p.m. on [**2102-3-10**]. Final Report HISTORY: Previous MCA aneurysm clipping and now possible left cranial nerve palsy. COMPARISON: Comparison is made to a CT of the head done on [**3-8**], [**2101**]. TECHNIQUE: Contiguous axial CT images were acquired through the brain in the absence of intravenous contrast. FINDINGS: There is a new area of parenchymal hypodensity on the right, in the region of the internal capsule, caudate as well as subcortical white matter at the right frontal lobes. These findings are new since the previous scan of [**3-8**] and concerning for possible areas of ischemia/infarction. There is no intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. Streak artifact from coils within the right M1 bifurcation aneurysm obscures the immediate peri-aneurysmal area. The ventricles and sulci are normal in size and configuration. Also unchanged is a mucus retention cyst in the right maxillary sinus. No fractures identified. IMPRESSION: New right hypodensities as detailed above, concerning for possible new areas of ischemia or infarction. There is no evidence of intracranial hemorrhage. Recommend comparison with clinical presentation and possible further evaluation with brain MR, provided that the aneurysmal coils are appropriate for an MR scanner. These findings and recommendations were discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 18397**] at 4:05 p.m. on [**2102-3-10**]. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. DR. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] DR. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 11136**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11137**] Approved: FRI [**2102-3-10**] 9:49 PM [**Known lastname **],[**Known firstname **] [**Medical Record Number 18392**] M 60 [**2041-3-26**] Radiology Report CAROTID SERIES COMPLETE Study Date of [**2102-3-13**] 10:42 AM [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] J. NSURG FA11 [**2102-3-13**] 10:42 AM CAROTID SERIES COMPLETE Clip # [**Clip Number (Radiology) 18398**] Reason: MCA CVA [**Hospital 93**] MEDICAL CONDITION: 60 year old man with mca stroke REASON FOR THIS EXAMINATION: stenosis? Preliminary Report Preliminary reports are not available for viewing. DR. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] Imaging Lab [**Hospital1 18**] ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY REPORT [**Known lastname **], [**Known firstname **] [**Hospital1 18**] [**Numeric Identifier 18399**]TTE (Complete) Done [**2102-3-13**] at 4:04:23 PM FINAL Referring Physician [**Name9 (PRE) **] Information [**Name9 (PRE) **], [**First Name3 (LF) **] J. [**Hospital1 18**] - Division of Neurosurger [**Hospital Unit Name 18400**] [**Location (un) 86**], [**Numeric Identifier 718**] Status: Inpatient DOB: [**2041-3-26**] Age (years): 60 M Hgt (in): 66 BP (mm Hg): 142/88 Wgt (lb): 165 HR (bpm): 76 BSA (m2): 1.84 m2 Indication: Cerebrovascular event/TIA. ICD-9 Codes: 435.9, 424.2 Test Information Date/Time: [**2102-3-13**] at 16:04 Interpret MD: [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD Test Type: TTE (Complete) Son[**Name (NI) 930**]: [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 18401**] Doppler: Full Doppler and color Doppler Test Location: West Echo Lab Contrast: Saline Tech Quality: Adequate Tape #: 2009W007-0:58 Machine: Vivid [**6-19**] Echocardiographic Measurements Results Measurements Normal Range Left Atrium - Long Axis Dimension: 3.2 cm <= 4.0 cm Left Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 3.8 cm <= 5.2 cm Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein S: 0.6 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein D: 0.4 m/s Left Atrium - Peak Pulm Vein A: 0.3 m/s < 0.4 m/s Right Atrium - Four Chamber Length: 4.0 cm <= 5.0 cm Left Ventricle - Septal Wall Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Inferolateral Thickness: 1.1 cm 0.6 - 1.1 cm Left Ventricle - Diastolic Dimension: 3.9 cm <= 5.6 cm Left Ventricle - Systolic Dimension: 2.6 cm Left Ventricle - Fractional Shortening: 0.33 >= 0.29 Left Ventricle - Ejection Fraction: >= 60% >= 55% Left Ventricle - Lateral Peak E': *0.07 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Septal Peak E': 0.09 m/s > 0.08 m/s Left Ventricle - Ratio E/E': 8 < 15 Aorta - Sinus Level: 3.1 cm <= 3.6 cm Aorta - Ascending: 2.9 cm <= 3.4 cm Aorta - Arch: 2.4 cm <= 3.0 cm Aortic Valve - Peak Velocity: 1.5 m/sec <= 2.0 m/sec Mitral Valve - E Wave: 0.6 m/sec Mitral Valve - A Wave: 0.9 m/sec Mitral Valve - E/A ratio: 0.67 Mitral Valve - E Wave deceleration time: 223 ms 140-250 ms Findings LEFT ATRIUM: Normal LA size. RIGHT ATRIUM/INTERATRIAL SEPTUM: Normal RA size. Normal interatrial septum. No ASD or PFO by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function (LVEF >55%). No resting LVOT gradient. RIGHT VENTRICLE: Normal RV chamber size and free wall motion. AORTA: Normal diameter of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels. AORTIC VALVE: Mildly thickened aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No masses or vegetations on aortic valve. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Mildly thickened mitral valve leaflets. No MVP. No mass or vegetation on mitral valve. Mild mitral annular calcification. Trivial MR. TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. Indeterminate PA systolic pressure. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Pulmonic valve not visualized. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: No pericardial effusion. Conclusions The left atrium is normal in size. No atrial septal defect or patent foramen ovale is seen by 2D, color Doppler or saline contrast with maneuvers. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. No masses or vegetations are seen on the aortic valve. No aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no mitral valve prolapse. No mass or vegetation is seen on the mitral valve. Trivial mitral regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: No cardiac source of embolism identified. Preserved global and regional biventricular systolic function. No significant valvular abnormality seen. If clinically suggested, the absence of a vegetation by 2D echocardiography does not exclude endocarditis. Electronically signed by [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2102-3-13**] 16:41 Brief Hospital Course: Mr [**Known lastname 18391**] [**Last Name (Titles) 1834**] an elective coiling and stenting of a 7mm, [**Hospital1 **]-lobed right MCA aneurysm on [**3-8**], he was placed on Aspirin 325mg and Plavix75mg after the angiogram (but not given heparin gtt) who later that night was noted to have left facial droop, left arm and leg weakness. Also had gaze deviation to the right and impaired upward gaze. Duration of left sided weakness was about five hours. A stroke neurology consult was obtained they did not feel he needed a full stroke work up due to the finding of clot at the stent. He [**Month/Year (2) 1834**] a second angiogram which showed a thrombus adjacent to the stent in the right MCA. He was placed on a heparin gtt. Repeat angiogram showed resolution of the thrombus. CT brain showed acute infarct in the right putamen, right frontal lobe near the caudate nucleus, and the right supplementary area. Heparin gtt was eventually stopped. He was seen by Urology due to hematuria and hx of elevated PSA. They recommended following up with them in 4 weeks. On day of discharge he is alert and oriented x3. Pertinent findings on neuro exam, include Mild dysarthria, mild left nasolabial fold flattening, no pronator drift. He is [**4-18**] Strength in all four extremities. He was noted to have a negative Romberg but on pivot and turn was off balance. A PT consult was obtained and they cleared him for home. He did have urinary retention with overflow voiding with 750 residual. He was straight cathed and then was found to have 450 cc residual. A foley catheter was inserted and maintained. He was discharged to home with VNA for foley care. He will follow up with urology. He agrees with the plan for d/c home. Medications on Admission: Metropolol, Simvastatin Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 2. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 30 days. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Cipro 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day for 3 days: according to urology office instructions. Disp:*6 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Tamsulosin 0.4 mg Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr PO HS (at bedtime). Disp:*30 Capsule, Sust. Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: MCA Aneurysm s/p coiling CVA right frontal subcortical areas as well as at the caudate and internal capsule. Hyperlipidemia Post procedure urinary retention Discharge Condition: Neurologically stable Discharge Instructions: You were started on FLOMAX for your urinary retention You were also precribed CIPRO / an antibiotic so that when you follow up with urology for your foley manipulation, you are less likely to get a urinary tract infection. Please ask them when they would like you to take it....it will be in coordination with your urology visit/appointment. ?????? Take Aspirin 325mg (enteric coated) once daily. ?????? Take Plavix (Clopidogrel) 75mg once daily for ONE Month only. ?????? Continue all other medications you were taking before surgery, unless otherwise directed ?????? You make take Tylenol or prescribed pain medications for any post procedure pain or discomfort. What activities you can and cannot do: ?????? When you go home, you may walk and go up and down stairs. ?????? You may shower (let the soapy water run over groin incision, rinse and pat dry) ?????? Your incision may be left uncovered, unless you have small amounts of drainage from the wound, then place a dry dressing or band aid over the area that is draining, as needed ?????? No heavy lifting, pushing or pulling (greater than 5 lbs) for 1 week (to allow groin puncture to heal). ?????? After 1 week, you may resume sexual activity. ?????? After 1 week, gradually increase your activities and distance walked as you can tolerate. ?????? No driving until you are no longer taking pain medications ?????? Changes in vision (loss of vision, blurring, double vision, half vision) ?????? Slurring of speech or difficulty finding correct words to use ?????? Severe headache or worsening headache not controlled by pain medication ?????? A sudden change in the ability to move or use your arm or leg or the ability to feel your arm or leg ?????? Trouble swallowing, breathing, or talking ?????? Numbness, coldness or pain in lower extremities ?????? Temperature greater than 101.5F for 24 hours ?????? New or increased drainage from incision or white, yellow or green drainage from incisions ?????? Bleeding from groin puncture site *SUDDEN, SEVERE BLEEDING OR SWELLING (Groin puncture site) Lie down, keep leg straight and have someone apply firm pressure to area for 10 minutes. If bleeding stops, call our office. If bleeding does not stop, call 911 for transfer to closest Emergency Room! Followup Instructions: Follow up in one month with Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] call for an appointment [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1669**] Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] with Neurology [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 3445**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 44**] Date/Time:[**2102-5-15**] 1:00 Follow up with Urology Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 770**]: Discussion for repeat prostate biopsy had with patient. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 5727**] to arrange appointment for 1-2 weeks for urinary retention / foley removal and 4-6 weeks for prostate follow up. please also arrange for a formal eye exam. This can be arranged through your primary care physician,. Completed by:[**2102-3-14**]
[ "401.9", "788.29", "599.70", "600.01", "E878.8", "437.3", "996.75", "434.01", "997.02", "272.4", "342.90" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "00.40", "39.72", "00.45", "00.65", "88.41" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
15170, 15228
12346, 14078
322, 348
15429, 15453
2728, 3484
17760, 18495
912, 935
14152, 15147
7517, 7549
15249, 15408
14104, 14129
15477, 17737
950, 1404
2509, 2709
1423, 1505
230, 284
7581, 12323
376, 679
1521, 2495
3840, 4965
701, 787
803, 896
47,803
150,015
39449
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2154-10-16**] Discharge Date: [**2154-10-24**] Date of Birth: [**2105-5-1**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 922**] Chief Complaint: palpitations, increasing fatigue Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2154-10-17**] 1. Minimally invasive Maze procedure which consisted of bilateral pulmonary vein isolation using the AtriCure Synergy System with resection of left atrial appendage as well as ganglionic mapping and ablation of positive ganglia. 2. Full electrophysiology mapping and testing performed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2259**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] intraoperatively and dictated separately. History of Present Illness: This is a 49 year old female with paroxsymal atrial fibrillation for the last 9-10 years. Her symptoms include palpitations, lightheadedness, diaphoresis and fatigue. Last year she did have one episode of slurred speech and hemiparesis with quickly resolved. Since her TIA, she has been on Warfarin. Her episodes of A fib last 12-48 hours. She was referred for surgical evaluation. Past Medical History: - Paroxsymal Atrial Fibrillation - History of TIA - Hypertension - Dyslipidemia - Morbid Obesity - Anemia(unremarkable colonoscopy, Gastritis on EGD) - Spinal Stenosis, s/p Nerve Block - Uterine Leiomyoma, Endometrial Polyps - syncope Past Surgical History: 2 C-sections Social History: Race:Caucasian Last Dental Exam:3 months ago Lives with:husband, two teenage sons Occupation:floral design instructor Tobacco: Denies ETOH: 4-5 drinks per week Family History: No premature coronary artery disease, dad with A Fib, both parents have pacers Physical Exam: Pulse:56 Resp: 20 O2 sat: 99% B/P Right:113/63 Left: 116/66 Height: 5'1" Weight: 220# General: Skin: Warm[x] Dry [x] intact [x] HEENT: NCAT[x] PERRLA [x] EOMI [x]anicteric sclera;OP unremarkable Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x]no JVD Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur- 1/6 SEM Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x]obese bowel sounds + [x]; no HSM Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema -none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact; MAE [**3-20**] strengths; nonfocal exam Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left:2+ DP Right: NP Left:NP PT [**Name (NI) 167**]:NP Left:NP Radial Right: 2+ Left:2+ Carotid Bruit Right: none Left:none Pertinent Results: [**2154-10-24**] 04:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-4.13* Hgb-13.0 Hct-38.7 MCV-94 MCH-31.4 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-286 [**2154-10-24**] 04:55AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-20 Creat-0.7 Na-136 K-4.4 Cl-103 HCO3-25 AnGap-12 [**2154-10-24**] 04:55AM BLOOD PT-21.6* PTT-63.7* INR(PT)-2.0* [**2154-10-23**] 04:40AM BLOOD PT-18.5* PTT-34.9 INR(PT)-1.7* [**2154-10-22**] 04:18AM BLOOD PT-17.1* PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2154-10-21**] 02:37AM BLOOD PT-16.1* PTT-24.9 INR(PT)-1.4* [**2154-10-22**] Echo: LEFT ATRIUM: Moderate LA enlargement. LEFT VENTRICLE: Normal LV wall thickness. Normal LV cavity size. Overall normal LVEF (>55%). TDI E/e' < 8, suggesting normal PCWP (<12mmHg). No resting LVOT gradient. AORTA: Normal aortic diameter at the sinus level. Normal ascending aorta diameter. Mildly dilated aortic arch. AORTIC VALVE: Normal aortic valve leaflets (3). No AS. No AR. MITRAL VALVE: Physiologic MR (within normal limits). TRICUSPID VALVE: Normal tricuspid valve leaflets with trivial TR. PULMONIC VALVE/PULMONARY ARTERY: Normal pulmonic valve leaflet. No PS. Physiologic PR. PERICARDIUM: Trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. GENERAL COMMENTS: Resting tachycardia (HR>100bpm) Conclusions The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Tissue Doppler imaging suggests a normal left ventricular filling pressure (PCWP<12mmHg). The aortic arch is mildly dilated. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. Physiologic mitral regurgitation is seen (within normal limits). There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion Brief Hospital Course: This is a 49-year-old woman who was referred by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation and a previous stroke. The patient wished to proceed with surgical pulmonary vein isolation and resection of left atrial appendage. She was admitted as same day admission for a minimally invasive Maze procedure which consisted of bilateral pulmonary vein isolation using the AtriCure Synergy System with resection of left atrial appendage as well as ganglionic mapping and ablation of positive ganglia as well as a full electrophysiology mapping and testing performed by Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2259**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. See operative note for full details. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. She did develop atrial flutter to the 130's and was given Flecainide and Lopressor was titrated. She was having conversion pauses of up to 5 seconds, therefore Lopressor was not titrated up any further. She was changed to Maltaq on [**10-22**] per cardiology recommendation. At the time of discharge, she was alternating between sinus rhythm in the 70-80's and atrial fibrillation/ flutter in the 120-140's. No further titration of medication was warranted at that time per cardiology recommendations. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. Coumadin for started for atrial fibrillation and she was bridged with Heparin drip until her INR was therapeutic. Chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the physical therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. By the time of discharge on POD 7 the patient was ambulating freely, the wound was healing, pain was controlled with oral analgesics and her INR was therapeutic. The patient was discharged home with VNA services in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Her Coumadin was to be followed by the [**University/College **] [**Hospital 38299**] [**Hospital 197**] clinic and they were contact[**Name (NI) **] with recent INR and doses. She was instructed to take Coumadin 7.5 mg on [**10-24**] with plans for INR draw [**10-25**] and further dosing instructions per the [**Hospital 197**] clinic. Medications on Admission: Medications at home: ***Warfarin 7.5 mg Mon and Thurs;and 6.5 mg other days Acebutolol 200 mg qAM, 400 mg qPM Lyrica 75 mg [**Hospital1 **] Flecainide 150 mg [**Hospital1 **] Cal-Carb 600 plus D 200 units daily ferrous sulfate 325 mg [**Hospital1 **] MVI daily Discharge Medications: 1. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Prilosec 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 4. pregabalin 75 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 5. acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours): take around the clock for 5 days then change to as needed . Tablet(s) 6. hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-3 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*100 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. indomethacin 25 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO TID (3 times a day) for 1 months. Disp:*90 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 8. colchicine 0.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 months. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. Outpatient Lab Work INR drawn on [**2154-10-25**] Goal INR 2.0-2.5 First draw [**10-25**] Results to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 **] at [**Location 1268**] phone ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 87166**] 10. metoprolol tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. dronedarone 400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for AFib. 12. Coumadin 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO once a day: Take 7.5 mg on [**2154-10-24**] then as directed for INR goal 2.0-2.5. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Americare at Home Inc Discharge Diagnosis: Atrial Fibrillation s/p MAZE Hypertension Dyslipidemia Spinal Stenosis Syncope Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with tylenol ATC, Dilaudid prn Incisions: Bilateral mini thoracotomy - healing well, minimal erythema - no drainage but ecchymosis present Edema trace bilateral Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately 2 weeks and while taking narcotics No lifting more than 10 pounds for 4 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**11-5**] tuesday at 1:30pm Cardiologist: Dr [**First Name (STitle) **] - appt for [**10-22**] cancelled - his office will call you with appt for later in [**Month (only) **] Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] in [**2-18**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 20035**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication Atrial fibrillation s/p maze Goal INR 2.0-2.5 Instructed to take Coumadin 7.5 mg on [**2154-10-24**] First INR drawn on [**2154-10-25**] Results to [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] at [**Hospital1 **] at [**Location 1268**] phone ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 87166**] Completed by:[**2154-10-24**]
[ "401.9", "278.01", "338.12", "285.9", "790.29", "511.9", "276.52", "427.31", "427.32", "272.4", "V58.61", "V12.54", "724.00", "V85.41" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.33", "37.27", "37.22", "88.55", "37.26" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8798, 8850
4336, 6796
355, 802
8972, 9218
2564, 4313
9968, 10936
1703, 1784
7108, 8775
8871, 8951
6822, 6822
9242, 9945
6843, 7085
1494, 1509
1799, 2545
282, 317
830, 1214
1236, 1471
1525, 1687
48,122
149,616
41358
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2186-2-17**] Discharge Date: [**2186-2-25**] Date of Birth: [**2120-8-9**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Aspirin / Penicillins / lisinopril / Shellfish / Atorvastatin / Indocin / Calcium Magnesium + D / IV Dye, Iodine Containing Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 69390**] Chief Complaint: Chest Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 65-year-old former smoker with a history of dyslipidemia, HTN, poorly controlled DM2, CKD, hypothyroidism, asthma, OSA, and morbid obese who presents with dyspnea and chest pain and is admitted for management of ?ACS. . She was in her usual state of health until two weeks ago when she began waking up with chest pain in the setting of blood glucose >500 and also one or two days after her physician advised her to stop her lasix. She described her CP as pressure, tightness, sometimes radiating to her neck, and resolves with improvement of her glucose. She also notes that she has had worsening DOE since stopping her lasix, and that her CP was associated with aggravation of this symptom. She is on insulin and states that her usual a.m. glucose is 15-200; it does fall after administration of insulin. ROS pos for orthopnea and PND. She denies fevers, chills, n/v/d, dysuria, and other localizing signs of infection. At baseline, she is very active, works two jobs, and ambulates without CP or dyspnea. . In the ED, initial vital signs were 98.6 75 147/68 18 100%/RA. EKG with ST-depressions in I, aVL slightly more pronounced than prior EKGs. Trop was 0.64 and she was started on a heparin gtt empirically for ACS; aspirin was not given b/c she has a hives allergy to the medication. She was guaiac negative. . On the floor, she is CP free and speaking on the phone with her son. . On review of systems, s/he denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. S/he denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. S/he denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of ankle edema, palpitations, syncope or presyncope. Past Medical History: 1. CARDIAC RISK FACTORS: Diabetes, Dyslipidemia, Hypertension 2. CARDIAC HISTORY: -CABG: -PERCUTANEOUS CORONARY INTERVENTIONS: -PACING/ICD: 3. OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: dyslipidemia HTN DM2 hypothyroidism asthma OSA morbid obesity CKD depression hysterectomy s/p roux-en-y gastric bypass Social History: She lives with her son and works as a case manager at a methadone clinic in [**Location (un) 86**]. Has a 60 pack-year smoking history and quit 20 years ago (3 ppd x 20 years). She does not drink alcohol, denies drug use. Family History: Positive for colon cancer. Physical Exam: VS: 98 HR 91 BP 141/64 RR 18 Sat 99%/RA. GENERAL: morbidly obese, NAD HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. NECK: Supple with no JVD CARDIAC: RRR, no m/r/g. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: CTAB, no crackles, wheezes, rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Soft, obese, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. EXTREMITIES: trace LE edema, warm and well perfused SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2186-2-20**] 08:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.3 RBC-3.55* Hgb-10.1* Hct-29.9* MCV-84 MCH-28.3 MCHC-33.6 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-230 [**2186-2-17**] 04:00PM BLOOD WBC-4.5 RBC-3.55* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.6* MCV-83 MCH-28.0 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-216 [**2186-2-20**] 08:20AM BLOOD Glucose-132* UreaN-50* Creat-1.9* Na-140 K-4.7 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-14 [**2186-2-19**] 07:25AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-46* Creat-1.7* Na-142 K-3.9 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2186-2-18**] 08:35AM BLOOD Glucose-170* UreaN-43* Creat-1.8* Na-143 K-4.3 Cl-107 HCO3-26 AnGap-14 [**2186-2-18**] 08:35AM BLOOD CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.56* proBNP-5424* [**2186-2-17**] 10:30PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 cTropnT-0.44* CXR: FINDINGS: Frontal and lateral views of the chest were obtained. No focal consolidation, pleural effusion, or evidence of pneumothorax is seen. The cardiac silhouette is top normal. No overt pulmonary edema is seen. Degenerative changes are noted along the spine. IMPRESSION: Top normal cardiac silhouette without overt pulmonary edema. Cardiac Catherization: 1. Coronary angiography in this right-dominant system demonstrated three vessel disease. The LMCA had no angiographically apparent disease. The LAD had a 90% mid stenosis. The LCx had a 90% mid stenosis involving an OM branch. The RCA was diffusely diseased and occluded in its mid portion. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed elevated right and left-sided filling presures with RVEDP 16mmHg and LVEDP 34mmHg. There was moderate pulmonary arterial hypertension with PASP 48mmHg. The cardiac index was preserved at 3.2 L/min/m2. The systemic and pulmonary vascular resistances were normal at 1168 and 114 dynes-sec/cm5 respectively. There was mild systemic arterial hypertension with SBP 144mmHg and DBP 78mmHg. FINAL DIAGNOSIS: 1. Three vessel coronary artery disease. 2. Moderate pulmonary hypertension. 3. Elevated left- and right-sided filling pressures. Brief Hospital Course: Ms. [**Known lastname **] is a 65-year-old former smoker with a history of dyslipidemia, HTN, poorly controlled DM2, CKD, hypothyroidism, asthma, OSA, and morbid obese who presents with dyspnea and chest pain and is admitted for management of ?ACS. . # CORONARIES/?NSTEMI: patient with several risk factors for CAD but no known diagnosis. Chest pain is atypical in quality with hyperglycemia as aggravating factor but not clearly associated with exertion. Major process driving symptoms seems to be worsening dyspnea in the setting of likely volume overload. DDx for chest pain also includes PE, pulm edema/heart failure, pna, pleurisy, and GERD. Patient ruled out for an MI, but an ECHO done in hosiptal demonstrated regional systolic dysfunction suggestive of multivessel CAD. For this reason patient was transferred to the CCU for aspirin allergy desensitization prior to Cardiac Catherization. Pt had ASA desensitization in CCU, which she tolerated without event. She went for RHC and LHC, which revealed elevated filling pressures with mean wedge 26. Additionally, pt had 3VD, and no intervention was pursued, with recommended CABG. She tolerated the procedure well without complications. However, CK was checked in cath for unclear reasons and was found to be elevated. CE's showed elevated MB and trops when added on. However, on recheck they were downtrending. She was without chest pain and ECG was unchanged. The decision was made to manage this patient's coronary artery disease medically and defer discussion of CABG till a later time point. Patient was started on plavix and diltiazem. . INACTIVE ISSUES: . # DM2/hyperglycemia: has chronically poorly controlled BG and worsened control for the past two weeks with values >400. No localizing signs of infection. Diabetic diet, ISS, finger sticks . # ?Acute heart failure/pulm edema: patient reports worsening dyspnea on exertion since stopping lasix per her PCP; notes lasix was stopped b/c of rising creatinine. CXR supports mild volume overload. Patient's lasix was restarted with stable cratinine of 1.8-1.9. . # HTN: - continued home meds. . # ?Acute vs chronic kidney disease: patient states she has had CKD for a few years but does not know baseline creatinine. On [**Name (NI) **], unclear whether current creatinine represents acute kidney injury. states that CKD may have worsened after a colonoscopy in [**1-10**] for which she was given citrate of magnesia for a prep; not clear this medication associated with renal impairment. . # Dyslipidemia: continued statin . # Hypothyroidism: - continue levoxyl . # OSA:- cpap . . CODE: Full . COMM: sister, [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 90042**]. Transitional Issues: Three vessel disease - patient is to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6512**] regarding medical management of her CAD. Medications on Admission: crestor 20 mg daily irbesartan 75 mg daily Lantus 38u qhs, humalog ISS Levothyroixine 150 mcg daily; 300 mcg one day per week fexofenadine 60 mg daily prn meclizine 25 mg tid prn lasix 20 mg daily (stopped two weeks ago) flovent inhaler 110 mcg, take 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **] proair 90 mcg inhaler, take 2 puffs q4-6 hr Discharge Medications: 1. levothyroxine 150 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day: take 300mg once a week as previously. 2. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Flovent HFA 110 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Inhalation twice a day. 4. ProAir HFA 90 mcg/Actuation HFA Aerosol Inhaler Sig: Two (2) Inhalation every 4-6 hours. 5. Lantus 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Thirty Eight (38) units Subcutaneous at bedtime. 6. Humalog 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: 1-10 units Subcutaneous QACHS: please follow the sliding scale as previously. 7. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 8. meclizine 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day as needed for nausea. 9. diltiazem HCl 120 mg Capsule, Extended Release Sig: One (1) Capsule, Extended Release PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Capsule, Extended Release(s)* Refills:*2* 10. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 11. rosuvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. fexofenadine 60 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for allergy symptoms. Tablet(s) 13. irbesartan 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: 1)Coronary Artery Disease 2) Chronic Renal Failure Discharge Condition: Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Ms.[**Known lastname **], You were admitted to our hospital for a complaint of chest pain. There was a concern that one of the arteries of your heart may be blocked and a decision was made to have you undergo a stress test to determine the amount of the blockage of your coronary arteries. The test demonstrated that you have disease in all three vessels supplying your heart. After a discussion with your cardiologist, we have decided to treat this with medications. The following changes were made to your medications START Plavix (clopidogrel) 75mg Daily START Aspirin 325mg Daily (do not stop taking Aspirin or Plavix unless told to do so by a cardiologist). START Diltiazem 120mg Extended Release Daily Followup Instructions: Name: [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) **] MD Location: [**Hospital1 641**] Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 718**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 2261**] Appointment: Wednesday [**2186-3-1**] 2:00pm Please go for your appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 6512**] on [**3-15**] at 910AM [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 20**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 69391**] Completed by:[**2186-2-26**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.23", "88.56" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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5296, 6898
395, 401
9869, 9959
3405, 5125
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8505, 9726
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2501, 2621
2330, 2392
2637, 2860
26,579
173,470
21348
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2182-6-22**] Discharge Date: [**2182-7-10**] Date of Birth: [**2107-5-27**] Sex: F Service: [**Last Name (un) **] ADMISSION DIAGNOSIS: Cholangitis/sepsis. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This patient is a 78-year old female who presents with a 3-day history of sharp epigastric pain that radiates to the upper abdomen. She denies any vomiting but has had nausea, decreased appetite, fevers, and chills. She also reported liquid stools with her last bowel movement on the morning of admission and dark urine. She was first evaluated at an outside hospital where she was found to be jaundiced and had a total bilirubin of 9.9 and an amylase/lipase of 2500/3900. The patient was transferred to [**Hospital1 69**] for further workup and management. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Arthritis with severe contractures and difficulty with walking. PAST SURGICAL HISTORY: Status post appendectomy. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: Advil. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON PRESENTATION: Vital signs revealed a temperature of 96.2, her heart rate was 123, her blood pressure was 204/104, her respiratory rate was 32 to 43, and her oxygen saturation was 100 percent on oxygen. In general, alert and oriented times three and in respiratory distress. Icteric and jaundiced. Rales bilaterally on chest examination. Cardiovascular examination revealed a rate and rhythm, tachycardic. Gastrointestinal examination revealed the abdomen was soft and nondistended. Tender in the right upper quadrant and epigastrium. No [**Doctor Last Name **] sign. The extremities were warm and with no edema bilaterally. PERTINENT LABORATORY VALUES ON PRESENTATION: Complete blood count revealed a white blood cell count of 13.1, her hematocrit was 33.2, and her platelets were 200. Sodium was 143, potassium was 3.1, chloride was 108, bicarbonate was 22, blood urea nitrogen was 12, creatinine was 0.5, and blood glucose was 58. Her lactate was 2.6. Her alanine- aminotransferase was 112, her aspartate aminotransferase was 57, her alkaline phosphatase was 595, her total bilirubin was 9.9, her amylase was 1700, and her lipase was 4200. Her INR was 1.4. Her partial thromboplastin time was 28.6. PERTINENT RADIOLOGY-IMAGING: An ultrasound demonstrated multiple small stones with extrahepatic biliary dilatation, common bile duct dilation to 20 mm with a stone measuring 17 mm in the common bile duct. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY ISSUES-SYSTEMS: The patient was transferred from an outside hospital on [**2182-6-22**] for further workup of the patient's epigastric pain, jaundice, and developing respiratory distress. She was intubated in the Emergency Department for fair oxygenation. She underwent an emergent endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for attempted stone removal on the day of admission. During the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography, they were able to place a stent in the common bile duct but they were unable to extract the stone in the common bile duct. She was transferred to the Unit for further care where she developed a septic physiology. She was started on Xigris for her sepsis. FLUIDS, ELECTROLYTES AND NUTRITION ISSUES: The patient remained nothing by mouth throughout most of her hospital course. She was started on total parenteral nutrition within five days of her hospitalization and remained on total parenteral nutrition throughout her hospital course. GASTROENTEROLOGY ISSUES: The patient underwent her endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography as stated above on [**2182-6-22**]. As above, the endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography procedure was unable to extract the common bile duct stone. The Gastroenterology Service recommended a second endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography attempt be made when the patient recovered from her sepsis. It is now planned that the patient will undergo a repeat endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography one week following discharge. Her liver function tests have fluctuated throughout her hospital course but have decreased dramatically since her admission. RESPIRATORY ISSUES: The patient demonstrated a septic physiology upon admission to [**Hospital1 188**]. She was intubated, and she was finally extubated in the Intensive Care Unit within five days. She was transferred to the floor on [**2182-6-30**] but soon developed respiratory distress and was transferred back to the Intensive Care Unit; again, for a septic physiology. She was intubated and remained intubated throughout her Intensive Care Unit course until [**7-6**] when she was extubated without complications. Her respiratory status remained stable throughout the rest of her hospitalization, and she was weaned off her oxygen after she was transferred to the floor on [**2182-7-7**]. INFECTIOUS DISEASE ISSUES: The patient was admitted for her septic physiology on [**6-22**] and was intubated during that time period. She was placed on vancomycin, levofloxacin, and Flagyl for broad antibiotic coverage. Her sepsis remained of unclear etiology, but she did grow out blood cultures positive for Klebsiella. When she was transferred to the floor on [**6-30**], she again developed hypotension with systolic blood pressures in the 70s and was given fluids with a Neo-Synephrine drip. She was re-intubated during that time and also started on Zosyn. She remained on vancomycin throughout her hospital course. She is to receive a total of 21 days of antibiotics. The Gastroenterology Service did not feel that her cholangitis was the source of her sepsis. Since transfer out of the Unit on [**2182-7-7**] the patient has remained stable, and her sepsis has seemed to have resolved. DISCHARGE STATUS: To rehabilitation. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Cholangitis/sepsis. DISCHARGE INSTRUCTIONS-FOLLOWUP: The patient was instructed to follow up with the Gastroenterology Service for a repeat endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatography for attempt at stone removal one week following discharge. The patient was instructed to continue on total parenteral nutrition until fully tolerating a regular diet and can be weaned off appropriately. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Vancomycin 1 gram intravenously q.24h. (until [**2182-7-12**]). 2. Zosyn 4.5 grams intravenously q.8h. (until [**2182-7-12**]). 3. Lopressor 7.5 mg intravenously q.6h. 4. Ipratropium inhaler 2 puffs q.4h. 5. Protonix 40 mg intravenously q.24h. [**Name6 (MD) 5183**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 5184**], [**MD Number(1) 5185**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 52598**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2182-7-9**] 08:08:39 T: [**2182-7-9**] 08:45:03 Job#: [**Job Number 56418**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.72", "96.04", "38.93", "96.07", "00.11", "99.15", "93.90", "38.91", "51.87" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5804, 6198
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955, 5748
901, 928
176, 197
226, 789
812, 877
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27,378
121,159
50787
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2109-6-27**] Discharge Date: [**2109-7-12**] Date of Birth: [**2047-12-7**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5547**] Chief Complaint: Dysphagia Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Exploratory laparotomy, radical resection of liposarcoma en bloc including total gastrectomy and roux-en-y esophagojejunostomy, reimplantation of right common hepatic artery onto the celiac origin of the abdominal aorta, and partial resection of L hemidiaphragm with primary repair, L chest tube thoracostomy [**2109-6-27**] Bronchoalveolar lavage, [**2109-6-30**] PICC line placement, [**2109-7-7**] L chest pigtail placement, [**2109-7-11**] Exploratory laparotomy, attempted repair of aortoenteric fistula with attempt at primary repair and attempt at endovascular stent placement [**2109-7-12**] History of Present Illness: 61-year-old female had previously undergone resection of a left retroperitoneal liposarcoma with an en bloc distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, left adrenalectomy, and left nephrectomy in [**2104-8-20**]. She received no adjuvant treatment. The final pathology was a well-differentiated retroperitoneal liposarcoma with sclerosis with tumor focally present at the margins. She was followed expectantly without recurrence of disease until [**Month (only) 216**] of last year when she developed dysphagia. Initial workup, including an upper endoscopy and barium swallow, was unremarkable. A CT colonography, performed in [**Month (only) 404**] of this year as a routine colorectal screening test, identified a 5 x 7 cm soft tissue mass in the region of the GE junction. Further imaging confirmed this mass to be inseparable from the aorta and celiac axis and intimately associated with the distal esophagus and proximal stomach. In addition, there was another recurrence in the left nephrectomy bed. A CT scan of the chest ruled out metastatic disease to the lungs. Patient received preoperative radiation therapy, which she tolerated well with improvement in her symptoms of dysphagia, although the mass appeared to increase slightly in size on cross-sectional imaging. Given the lack of other effective treatments for a well-differentiated liposarcoma and the low likelihood of developing distant metastatic disease in the near term, she was offered an attempt at en bloc resection for local control, which she agreed to do. Past Medical History: Liposarcoma s/p en bloc retroperitoneal mass resection (distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy, L nephrectomy, L adrenalectomy) [**2103**] s/p tonsillectomy, ~40yrs ago L shoulder inflammation, tx'd with cortisone injection Social History: The patient is married with two stepchildren and one other child. She is accompanied to the visit today by a friend. She has a trivial tobacco history, having quit at the age of 29, and occasionally drinks alcohol. She works out extensively in the gym with the aide of a trainer. She is not currently employed. Family History: Family history is remarkable for a maternal aunt with breast cancer. There is no other family history of malignancy. Physical Exam: Afebrile, vital signs stable. A&Ox3, NAD. Sclerae are anicteric. Neck and supraclavicular fossae are supple without adenopathy. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. Heart is regular rate and rhythm. Abdomen shows a well-healed left paramedian incision without hernia. It is soft. There is some mild tenderness in the epigastrium. There is a poorly defined mass in the upper abdomen. There is no hepatomegaly. There is no ascites. Extremities show no edema. Brief Hospital Course: Patient was admitted postoperatively to the SICU, under the care of the East Surgical service. Please see operative reports (Surgery and Vascular) for details of the procedure. She remained intubated with light pressor requirements that were weaned off by the first post-operative day, when she was successfully extubated. She remained with a CVL, NJ tube, Chest tube, JP drain, and Foley catheter. Pain was managed successfully with a PCA. On POD 3, the chest tube was placed to water seal but a LLL collapse was noted on CXR, prompting a bronchoalveolar lavage for successful clearance of a mucus plug, which improved her respiratory status. She was transferred to the floor on the following day, and the chest tube removed on the day after that. Her pain control remained the PCA, with fentanyl patch added. The NJ tube was removed and, on POD 6, an UGI demonstrated no anastamotic leak, permitting intiation of an oral diet with sips progressing to clears. The output from the JP drain was newly noted to be feculent with an amylase nearly 4000, although she displayed no signs of abdominal sepsis. A CT abdomen/pelvis was performed on POD 8, demonstrating oral contrast extravasation into the LUQ in the region of the JP drain, with associated L pleural effusion and atelectasis. An operative exploration for repair of the enterotomy was offered to the patient, who declined, and local control of the leak was managed with the existing JP drain. Antibiotic coverage consisted of Vanco, Cipro, Flagyl, coincident with a coag-negative staph UTI. A PICC line was placed on POD 10 for administration of TPN as the patient's oral intake remained insufficient. Pt had a brief run of non-sustained VTach, asymptomatic, for which electrolytes were checked and cardiac enzymes were cycled (and negative). She was noted on POD 11 to have orthostatic hypotension, Hct was found to be 22 and responded to 28 after transfusion of 2 units of PRBCs. Repeat abdominal CT scan on POD 12 demonstrated minimal interval change. Thoracic surgery was consulted for the persistent pleural effusion, with concerns of possible feculent spillage, so a pigtail catheter was placed by interventional pulmonology on POD 14, finding clear serous fluid. The pigtail was connected to a pleurevac on wall suction. Overnight on POD 15, she was noted to be hypotensive with hematochezia. She was transferred to the SICU with a Hct of 22, and transfused 2 units of PRBCs. Her hemodynamics stabilized with good urine output, although her follow-up hematocrit was only 25. A few hours later, around noontime, another episode of hematochezia occurred, this time more significant, and she was intubated for profound hypotension. She required more transfusions and crystalloid to maintain a sufficient blood pressure; a femoral arterial line and internal jugular central venous line were placed. Because of her hemodynamic instability, it was decided to bring her to the operating room, in conjunction with discussion and consent from the family, with involvement of vascular surgery for question of arterioenteric fistula. Please see operative notes for details, but in brief it was discovered that she had a large-size aortoesophageal fistula with poor tissue quality of the thoracic aorta, presumably infected, preventing successful repair. Given the dire situation, discussion was held with the family, and no further measures were to be attempted. During closure of her incisions, vital signs were lost and she expired on the operating room table. Medications on Admission: Tylenol Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: death massive gastrointestinal hemorrhage due to aortoesophageal fistula liposarcoma enterotomy malnutrition urinary tract infection Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.23", "99.15", "38.93", "34.81", "34.09", "39.59", "99.04", "93.90", "92.29", "43.99", "34.04", "38.66", "39.73" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7312, 7321
3710, 7254
324, 925
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3215, 3687
275, 286
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139,139
12269+56350
Discharge summary
report+addendum
Admission Date: [**2144-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2144-3-20**] Date of Birth: [**2083-4-26**] Sex: F Service: HISTORY OF THE PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 60-year-old white female, who presented to an outside hospital the morning of [**2-19**], with the chief complaint of weakness and sensory changes in the left arm and leg since approximately 3 a.m. that morning. Head CT was obtained and reportedly positive for a right basal ganglia interparenchymal hemorrhage. The patient was noted to have slurred speech, dysarthric, some swallowing difficulties. The patient then rapidly deteriorated, becoming unresponsive and right pupil become dilated and nonreactive. The patient was emergently intubated, stabilized, and given [**Location (un) **] to [**Hospital1 69**] for further management. The patient's coagulation studies at the outside hospital revealed the following: INR 4.4. The patient has been on Coumadin for cerebrovascular accident in the past; she was left with right sided weakness and the cerebrovascular accident was 14 months prior to this most recent event. She also has a history of hypertension and increased cholesterol. ALLERGIES: The patient has an allergy to PENICILLIN. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On examination, she was intubated uneventfully upon arrival. Pupils were 7-mm and dilated, nonreactive on the right, 3-mm and nonreactive on the left. The lungs revealed scattered coarse breath sounds. She was tachycardiac, sinus rhythm at 108. ABDOMEN: Abdomen was obese, distended, positive bowel sounds. EXTREMITIES: Extremities revealed no clubbing, cyanosis or edema. NEUROLOGICAL: The patient had five to six beats of clonus in the left lower extremity, positive mild withdrawal to deep painful stimuli in the right upper extremity, nonresponsive in the left upper extremity and no spontaneous movements noted. The patient does not grimace to pain. Head: No gag reflex. LABORATORY DATA: Labs on admission revealed the following: White count 13, hematocrit 40, platelet count 527,000, sodium 140, potassium 3.8, chloride 108, CO2 22, BUN 17, creatinine .7, glucose 134, PTs 47, INR 4.4 at the outside hospital. Labs upon arrival after two units of FFP: INR down to 2.1. The ABG was 7.44, 240, 34, 24, and 99. The patient had ventilation drain placed. Head CT at [**Hospital1 190**] showed a 4.9-cm x 3-cm right basal ganglion interparenchymal hemorrhage with blood now filling the right posterior [**Doctor Last Name 534**] of the lateral ventricle and filling the right temporal [**Doctor Last Name 534**] as well with obstructive hydrocephalus. The patient had ventilation drain place on [**2-20**]. The patient also had temperature spike on admission to 102.2. On [**2-21**], neurological examination was slightly improved. The patient is to continue to have no eye opening, but moved the right side spontaneously, extended to pain in the left upper extremity. She did follow some commands. Pupils 2 -mm on the left and 3.5 on the right; both sluggish to react. She underwent an arteriogram to rule out any vascular malformation to cause the bleeding, which was negative. Chest x-ray showed left lower lobe pneumonia. The patient was started on Vancomycin for aspiration pneumonia. The patient continued to spike temperatures to 102.9. The patient had blood, urine, and sputum cultures sent; all are pending. The patient was started on Bactrim for sinusitis on [**2-22**]. On [**3-25**], the patient again spiked a temperature up to 103.2. The patient was fully cultured to date. Sputum from the 19th showed gram-positive rods. On the 18th, oral flora. Urine is pending from the 19th. On the 17th it was negative. Nasal swab was positive for gram-positive rods. The patient continued on Vancomycin and Bactrim for aspiration pneumonia and sinusitis. The patient had repeat head CT on [**2-23**], which was essentially unchanged with still significant mass effect. Neurologically, the patient was opening her eyes to sternal rub. Pupils: Right was larger than the left. Both sluggish and reactive, no corneals on the right. The patient was not following commands and extending to pain in the bilateral upper extremities with slight withdrawal on the lower extremities. The CSF was sent and it was negative for no growth. On [**3-26**] the patient had right IJ line changed over a wire. The patient had ventilation drain clamped on [**2-25**] and had trial of CPAP with pressure support. The patient continued to spike temperatures to 102.8 on [**2-26**]. All cultures were sent and all pending are negative including sputum, urine, blood, and CSF. Catheter tip also revealed no growth, on [**2-26**]. The patient was having difficulty with respiratory status on [**2-26**] with poor saturations. The patient's PEEP was increased. The patient remained on SIMV at 60% with 500 times 6 and 10 of PEEP and 5 of pressor support. On [**2-28**], the patient bit through her ET tube and a required reintubation. On [**2-26**], the patient's ventilation drain was discontinued. Sputum culture from [**2-26**] showed rare gram-negative rods. The patient was started on Levofloxacin. The patient was seen for a question of tongue laceration after intubation. This required no surgical intervention. The patient continues to spike temperatures to 102.2 on the 26th. Cultures, blood, from the 23rd were negative. Sputum from the 23rd revealed sparse yeast and rare gram-negative rods. Urine was negative. Catheter tip was negative. CSF was negative. Neurologically, the patient was sedated, not following command. Pupils equal and reactive but sluggish. .................... in the upper extremities, slight withdrawal in the lower extremities. On [**3-1**], the patient had ventilation drain replaced secondary to deterioration and neurological status. The patient had no significant change after ventilation drain placed. On [**3-2**], the patient was seen on rounds and found to have a new left blown pupil. Head CT showed no significant change. Ventilation drain was placed on [**3-2**]. On [**3-3**] pupils were three down 2.5 bilaterally, extensor posturing in the bilateral lower extremities and withdrawal again in the lower extremities. The patient was weaned to CPAP and to continue to spike temperatures to 102.7, without any clear-cut source of infection. On [**3-3**], the patient had tracheostomy and PEG placed without complication. On [**3-9**], the patient showed .................... on the right hand, opened eyes to noxious stimulation. Pupils on the left continued to be larger than the right, but reactive and minimal movement to painful stimulation with increased tone. The patient continued on Vancomycin for ventilation drain prophylaxis. The patient had VP shunt placed on [**3-13**], which was done without complication. The patient remained intubated, unable to be weaned off the ventilator. She had a bronchoscopy done on [**3-12**], which showed mucus plugging with nothing positive growing from her sputum from the bronchoscopy. Neurologically, the patient currently opens her eyes. She shows ....................on the right hand. She has a left hemiparesis. She withdraws her lower extremities to painful stimulation. She does not track with her eyes. She does follow simple commands. She is currently on CPAP with 12 of pressure support and 40%. Most recent gas from [**3-19**] revealed 743, 30, 96 and 21. She is alert, following simple commands, withdrawing both her legs and minimal withdrawal of the left upper extremity. Labs on [**3-19**] revealed the following: White count 12.7, hematocrit 30.6, platelet count 414,000, sodium 141, potassium 3.2, chloride 106, CO2 17, BUN 17, creatinine .4, glucose 178. Currently, she has gram-negative rods in her sputum from the 10th. She is currently on Levofloxacin. She has a PICC line in place. She is neurologically stable. She is being followed by the Department of Physical Therapy and Occupational Therapy. She will require vented rehabilitation bed. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Heparin 5000 units subcutaneously b.i.d. 2. Albuterol 2 puffs q.4 to 6h. 3. Zantac 150 mg per G-tube b.i.d. 4. Tylenol 650 p.o.q.4h.p.r.n. 5. Atrovent 2 puffs q.4 to 6h.p.r.n. 6. Levofloxacin 500 mg per G tube q.d., which started on [**2144-3-14**]. 7. Lopressor 100 mg per NG t.i.d. 8. Tylenol 650 p.o.q.4h.p.r.n. 9. Dulcolax 10 mg p.o.q.d.p.r.n. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Stable. FOLLOW-UP CARE: The patient will followup with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks. [**Last Name (LF) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] M. M.D. [**MD Number(1) 1133**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 344**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2144-3-19**] 12:19 T: [**2144-3-19**] 13:11 JOB#: [**Job Number 38318**] Name: [**Known lastname 6933**], [**Known firstname 2219**] T Unit No: [**Numeric Identifier 6934**] Admission Date: [**2144-2-19**] Discharge Date: [**2144-3-25**] Date of Birth: [**2083-4-26**] Sex: F Service: This is an addendum to a previous discharge summary dated [**2144-3-20**], and covers events occurring after that date only. In brief, the patient is a 60 year old female who presented on [**2144-2-19**], with weakness of the left arm and leg to an outside hospital. Head CT showed a large right basal ganglia bleed. She had been on Coumadin for a prior cerebrovascular accident with a supratherapeutic INR of 4.4. She was intubated and managed in the SICU by the neurosurgical service until [**2144-3-24**], upon which date she was transferred to the Medical Intensive Care Unit team for further vent management and rehabilitation placement. Her SICU course is summarized in the prior discharge summary but is significant for ventricular drain placement on [**2144-2-20**], and ventriculoperitoneal shunt placement on [**2144-3-13**]. Throughout her SICU course, the patient had been intermittently febrile with an elevated white blood cell count. Chest x-ray showed a left sided infiltrate and bronchoscopy with BAL cultures grew Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus and Enterobacter sensitive to Levofloxacin. The patient was treated with Levofloxacin as well as a short course of Bactrim for synergy. She was treated with Vancomycin for her Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus given her Penicillin allergy. The patient defervesced and improved from a respiratory standpoint. She was able to have her ventilatory support weaned and on transfer she was receiving 10 of pressure support and 5 of PEEP. On transfer, her secretions were still noted to be thick and somewhat purulent. Repeat gram stain of her sputum sent on [**2144-3-25**], shows gram positive cocci in pairs and clusters which likely represent persistent Methicillin sensitive Staphylococcus aureus. Respiratory culture is pending at the time of this dictation. It is the feeling of the Medical Intensive Care Unit team that she likely has a resolving pneumonia versus a tracheobronchitis which is responsible for her continued secretions. Her leukocytosis is not felt to represent active infection, however, is more likely related to her large intraparenchymal bleed and the ongoing inflammatory response related to that. She has remained afebrile over the last week of her hospitalization. Her physical examination on [**2144-3-25**], revealed temperature 98, heart rate 68, blood pressure 140/70, respiratory rate 26, oxygen saturation 98% on vent settings of pressure support 10, PEEP 5, FIO2 0.4. In general, the patient appears comfortable breathing on the vent. She is alert. She spontaneously opens her eyes. She obeys simple commands and can nod her head yes and no in response to questions. Her right pupil is 4.0 centimeters, irregular and nonreactive. Her left pupil is 5.0 centimeters and sluggishly reactive. She was unable to track with her eyes. She is unable to open her mouth. There is no elevated jugular venous pressure in her neck, however, examination is difficult secondary to her obesity. Her heart examination is regular with a normal S1 and S2, no murmurs or gallops appreciated. Her lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally, auscultated anteriorly and laterally. Her abdomen is obese, soft, nontender, nondistended, with good bowel sounds. Her extremities are without pitting edema. She has a PICC line in the right antecubital fossa without surrounding erythema or discharge. She has no skin rashes. Neurologically as previously stated, she is alert and responds to verbal commands. She will blink her eyes. She can squeeze her right hand. She can wiggle her right toes to command. She has not exhibited any movement of the left arm or leg and appears to have a flaccid paralysis on the left side. Her toes are upgoing bilaterally. Her deep tendon reflexes are 1+ in the left upper extremity, 3+ at the left knee, 2+ at the right knee and 2+ in the right upper extremity. Ankle reflexes are unable to be obtained. Her most recent laboratory work on [**2144-3-25**], reveals a white blood cell count of 17.9, hematocrit 29.8, platelet count 380,000. Sodium 137, potassium 3.7, chloride 98, bicarbonate 26, blood urea nitrogen 15, creatinine 0.3, glucose 137. Calcium 9.4, albumin 3.4, magnesium 1.7, phosphorus 3.9, free calcium 1.13, and venous pH 7.41. Chest x-ray on [**2144-3-25**], revealed partial resolution of the pneumonic consolidation in the left lower lobe. There are no pleural effusions. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Right basal ganglia intraparenchymal hemorrhage. 2. Status post tracheostomy. 3. Status post percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube placement. 4. Hypertension. 5. Penicillin allergy. 6. Full code. MEDICATIONS ON DISCHARGE: 1. Vancomycin one gram intravenous b.i.d. to end [**2144-4-2**]. 2. Levofloxacin 500 mg per percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube q.d. to end [**2144-4-2**]. 3. Albuterol two puffs in the line q.i.d. p.r.n. 4. Lopressor 100 mg per gastrostomy tube b.i.d. 5. Tylenol 650 mg per gastrostomy tube q6hours p.r.n. 6. Dulcolax 10 mg PR b.i.d. p.r.n. 7. Promote with fiber tube feeds at goal of 60 cc/hour. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 5862**] Dictated By:[**Name8 (MD) 6549**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2144-3-25**] 17:47 T: [**2144-3-25**] 19:43 JOB#: [**Job Number **]
[ "V58.61", "996.59", "342.02", "482.41", "331.4", "790.92", "461.3", "431", "518.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "33.22", "02.42", "38.93", "93.90", "31.1", "02.39", "96.04", "96.72" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13568, 13777
13803, 14452
1250, 8072
8484, 13547
64,621
173,717
27311
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2128-3-19**] Discharge Date: [**2128-4-2**] Date of Birth: [**2071-6-8**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1505**] Chief Complaint: Cardiac arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2128-3-24**] Aortic Valve Replacement(21mm St. [**Male First Name (un) 923**] Mechanical Valve) and Single Vessel Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting utilizing the left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending. [**2128-3-22**] Cardiac catherization History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 66956**] is a 56 yo man who presents as a transfer after sustaining a cardiac arrest during an exercise tolerance test. He reports that at the start of the ETT, he began to get dizzy. This was followed by chest pain and then LOC. Per report, the pt was hypotensive and bradycardic, then had an asystolic arrest. He fell onto the treadmill. CPR was initiated, and the pt had rapid ROSC (3-5 minutes). By the time of EMS arrival, he was awake and alert. Upon arrival to the OSH, he was in atrial fibrillation with RVR. He received a total of 20 mg of IV metoprolol and converted to sinus rhythm. He underwent pan-CT scan, which did not demonstrate any significant injuries. He was transiently on a heparin drip. An echocardiogram reportedly demonstrated [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Location (un) 109**] of 0.8 cm2 with a peak gradient of 62 mm Hg and a mean gradient of 41 mmHg. He reports worsening exercise tolerance and progressive exertional angina over the past few months. He had a nose bleed after his arrest today, but has otherwise not had any bleeding events. Past Medical History: Bicuspid aortic valve with severe aortic stenosis Coronary Artery Disease s/p DES to mid-LAD in [**2124**] Dyslipidemia Social History: Active smoker, smokes 1 ppd, 20+ PY smoking history. Drinks EtOH on weekends, not to excess. Denies drug abuse. Lives with girlfriend. Family History: No family history of early MI, otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: 37.2, 84, 109/80, 16, 96% GENERAL: Obese man, NAD, pleasant, appropriate, cooperative HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 6 cm. CARDIAC: III/VI systolic murmur heard best at the RUSB, relatively late peaking, no loss of S2, radiates to clavicle. No audible diastolic murmur. CHEST: tender over anterior L lower rib cage LUNGS: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. CTAB, no crackles, wheezes or rhonchi. ABDOMEN: Obese, soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: Mild chronic venous stasis changes PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2128-3-19**] 10:50PM BLOOD WBC-9.0 RBC-3.95* Hgb-13.1* Hct-36.0* MCV-91 MCH-33.2* MCHC-36.4* RDW-13.2 Plt Ct-131* [**2128-3-19**] 10:50PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2128-3-19**] 10:50PM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-14 Creat-0.9 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-103 HCO3-24 AnGap-13 [**2128-3-19**] 10:50PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-573* [**2128-3-19**] 10:50PM BLOOD CK-MB-37* MB Indx-6.5* cTropnT-0.67* [**2128-3-19**] 10:50PM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-3.3 Mg-1.9 [**2128-3-22**] 02:45PM BLOOD %HbA1c-5.9 [**2128-3-22**] Cardiac Cath: 1. Coronary angiography of this left dominant system revealed 1 vessel coronary disease. The LMCA was short and had no angiographically apparent coronary disease. The LAD had a 90% stenosis proximal to the prior Cypher stents. The remainder of the LAD was without angiographically significant disease. The LCX was patent but there was a 30-40% stenosis at the origin of OM1. The RCA was small and without significant disease. 2. Resting hemodynamics revealed mildly elevated right-sided filling pressures and moderately elevated left-sided filling pressures. The RA mean was 21 mm Hg, RVEDP 21 mm Hg, PASP 47 mm Hg with a mean of 33 mm Hg, and a PCWP of 21 mm Hg. The cardiac output was 5.0 and index 2.3 l/min/m2. 3. Left ventriculography was deferred. 4. The aortic valve was not crossed as it was known to be critically stenosed. [**2128-3-22**] Carotid Ultrasound: Less than 40% stenosis of the bilateral internal carotid arteries. [**2128-3-23**] Chest CT Scan: 1. Thoracic aorta normal in caliber throughout, without evidence of aneurysm. Aortic diameter measurements are listed above. 2. Multiple noncalcified sub 5 mm pulmonary nodules are seen throughout the lungs. Recommend follow up in one year. 3. Subtle bronchial irregularities, compatible with chronic airway disease. 4. No evidence of acute cardiopulmonary process. Normal cardiac size. Calcified aortic valves. Stent in proximal LAD. Conclusions A patent foramen ovale is present. There is moderate symmetric left ventricular hypertrophy. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion. The aortic valve leaflets are severely thickened/deformed. There is severe aortic valve stenosis (area <0.8cm2). Mild to moderate ([**12-19**]+) aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. The tricuspid valve leaflets are mildly thickened. There is no pericardial effusion. PRELIMINARY REPORT Not reviewed/approved by the Attending Anesthesia Physician. POSTBYPASS Patient is on a phenylephrine infusion. A well seated, well functioning mechanical valve seen in the aortic position. No perivalvular leaks. Max grad is 50 mmHg with a mean gradient of 36 mmHg. LV looks underfilled. LV EF is similar at 60%. Aortic contour is smooth after decannulation. Electronically signed by [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 6506**] [**Name8 (MD) 6507**], MD, Interpreting physician [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**2128-4-1**] 10:59 ?????? [**2121**] CareGroup IS. All rights [**2128-4-2**] 06:05AM BLOOD WBC-8.0 RBC-3.05* Hgb-9.1* Hct-27.7* MCV-91 MCH-30.0 MCHC-33.0 RDW-13.9 Plt Ct-372 [**2128-4-2**] 06:05AM BLOOD Plt Ct-372 [**2128-4-2**] 06:05AM BLOOD PT-32.2* PTT-30.6 INR(PT)-3.3* [**2128-4-2**] 06:05AM BLOOD Glucose-99 UreaN-17 Creat-1.2 Na-138 K-5.0 Cl-101 HCO3-30 AnGap-12 [**2128-3-22**] 02:45PM BLOOD ALT-35 AST-28 AlkPhos-60 TotBili-0.7 [**2128-4-2**] 06:05AM BLOOD Mg-2.1 [**2128-3-20**] 05:04AM BLOOD CK-MB-25* MB Indx-4.6 cTropnT-0.62* Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname 66956**] was admitted to the medical ICU. Cardiac biomarkers were initially elevated but improved over several days. He remained stable on medical therapy. On [**3-20**], he underwent cardiac catheterization whgich revealed AS and LAD disease.Referred to Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] and underwent surgery on [**3-24**]. Transferred to the CVICU in stable condition on titrated propofol and phenylephrine drips. Extubated the following morning. Went back into A fib and was treated with amiodarone. Chest tubes removed on POD #2.Transferred to floor on POD #4 to begin increasing his activity level. Coumadin anticoagulation started for intermittent A fib. EP consulted and amiodarone discontinued with further titration of beta blockade. Cleared for discharge to home on POD #9. Target INR 2.0-2.5. Coumadin to be followed by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29070**]. Medications on Admission: Aspirin 81 daily Clopidogrel 75 daily Atorvastatin 40 daily Atenolol 50 daily Omeprazole 20 daily Fish Oil 1000 daily Discharge Medications: 1. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 2. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Outpatient [**Name (NI) **] Work PT/INR for coumadin dosing with goal INR 2.5-3.0 for mechanical aortic valve with first draw [**4-4**] sunday with results to cardiac surgery [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] after that to be followed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 66588**] - office # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37284**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66957**] with draw tuesday [**4-6**] with results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 66588**] 4. Warfarin 2 mg Tablet Sig: goal INR 2.5-3.0 Tablets PO once a day: please adjust dose as instructed . Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: goal INR 2.5-3.0 Tablets PO once a day: please adjust dose as instructed . Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. Lipitor 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 7. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 8. Hydromorphone 2 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q3H (every 3 hours) as needed. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 9. White Petrolatum-Mineral Oil Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day): to bilateral feet . Disp:*qs qs* Refills:*0* 10. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: Two (2) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Ipratropium-Albuterol 18-103 mcg/Actuation Aerosol Sig: Two (2) Puff Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours). 12. Lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 13. Outpatient [**Hospital1 **] Work coumadin please take 5 mg on saturday [**4-3**], VNA will come sunday and check [**Month/Year (2) **] - calling the cardiac surgery office for dosing because Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 66588**] office will be closed Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: All Care VNA of Greater [**Location (un) **] Discharge Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease s/p Coronary Artery Bypass Grafting Bicuspid Aortic Valve s/p Aortic valve replacement Atrial Flutter post op Atrial fibrillation preoperative Cardiac Arrest at outside hospital Acute diasystolic heart failure Dyslipidemia Lung Nodules Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions, no baths or swimming Monitor wounds for infection - redness, drainage, or increased pain Report any fever greater than 101 Report any weight gain of greater than 2 pounds in 24 hours or 5 pounds in a week No creams, lotions, powders, or ointments to incisions No driving for approximately one month No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] Heart monitor for evaluation of rhythm - please press button if feel fast heart rate or at least once a day and call in as instructed PT/INR for coumadin dosing with goal INR 2.5-3.0 for mechanical aortic valve with first draw [**4-4**] sunday with results to cardiac surgery [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] after that to be followed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 66588**] - office # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37284**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66957**] Followup Instructions: Please call to schedule appointments Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 29070**] in 1 week [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37284**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in 4 weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] [**Doctor Last Name **] of hearts monitor being followed by EP service Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] call holter [**Last Name (STitle) **] with questions [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3104**], to call in daily with [**Location (un) 1131**] as instructed PT/INR for coumadin dosing with goal INR 2.5-3.0 for mechanical aortic valve with first draw [**4-4**] sunday with results to cardiac surgery [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] after that to be followed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 66588**] - office # [**Telephone/Fax (1) 37284**] fax [**Telephone/Fax (1) 66957**] with draw tuesday [**4-6**] with results to Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 66588**] Completed by:[**2128-4-13**]
[ "746.4", "414.01", "427.32", "427.5", "427.31", "997.1", "272.4", "428.31", "530.81", "428.0", "518.89", "V45.82", "424.1", "E878.2" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "88.56", "35.22", "36.15", "37.23", "39.61" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9828, 9903
6612, 7500
287, 552
10207, 10214
2930, 6589
11167, 12009
1993, 2054
7669, 9805
9924, 10186
7526, 7646
10238, 11144
2069, 2911
233, 249
580, 1681
1703, 1824
1840, 1977
47,425
103,346
3951
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2160-7-20**] Discharge Date: [**2160-7-21**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: GI Bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Cordis placement, intubation, codeblue History of Present Illness: Mrs. [**Known lastname **] is an 86 year old lady that first presented to [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 620**] on [**7-13**] with melena, left sided abdominal hematocrit found to be 19. She underwent Endoscopy (#1) with blood clots, no source of bleeding and superifical erosions. She was transfused 2 units pRBCs, started on protonix, ibuprofen stopped and d/c'd home after 2 days of not bleeding. On [**7-18**] she contact[**Name (NI) **] Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] to return to the hospital with continued melena and was rescoped (#2) found to have clot and erosive gastritis. She was rescoped on [**7-19**] and found to have a vessel in the Cardia with a dieulafoy lesion, injected epi and clipped. [**7-20**] early AM the patient vomiting bright red blood with continued melena and was scoped a final time (#4) with too much blood in the stomach to identify. . Ms. [**Known lastname **] is an 86 year old lady transferred from [**Location (un) 620**] after a series of recent upper GI bleeds from a dieulafoy lesion s/p epinepherine injection and 2 endoscopies. She was discharged from [**Location (un) 620**] and then readmitted on [**7-18**] with recurrent hematemesis and melena. . Gastroscopy was performed on [**7-18**] emergently but no cause of bleeding could be seen. The Dieulafoy lesion with visible vessel was seen, with no active bleeding but with large clot in the fundus which was clipped with a hemoclip and injected with epinepherine. Transfused 2 units . On arrival to the MICU, the patient is uncomfortable complaining of the need to go to the bathroom, lightheadedness/weakness and abdominal pain. She denies difficulty breathing, chest pain. . Review of systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezing. Denies chest pain, chest pressure, palpitations. Denies dysuria, frequency, or urgency. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin changes. Past Medical History: s/p Appendectomy Pancreatic Resection for benign tumor Abdominal Lymphoma Rheumatoid Arthritis Hysterectomy Lysis of adhesions Multiple c-sections R Hip pain Social History: Lives at home, ex smoker quit in the [**2119**], occasional EtOH Family History: N/C Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM Vitals: T: 96.4 BP: 126/43 P: 110 R: 19 O2: 100% 2LNC General: Alert, oriented, uncomfortable appearing HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally CV: Rapid rate, no murmur appreciated Abdomen: soft, tender, worst in the LLQ, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding Rectal: Melena on rectal exam GU: foley in place Ext: cool, edematous, 1+ pulses Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.75* Hgb-11.7* Hct-33.7* MCV-90 MCH-31.2 MCHC-34.7 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-157 [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Neuts-82.4* Lymphs-12.1* Monos-4.9 Eos-0.4 Baso-0.2 [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD PT-14.0* PTT-28.9 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-157 [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Fibrino-320 [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Glucose-139* UreaN-11 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-4.1 Cl-118* HCO3-18* AnGap-10 [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-530* Amylase-35 [**2160-7-20**] 08:00AM BLOOD Calcium-5.9* Phos-2.4* Mg-1.5* [**2160-7-20**] 01:21PM BLOOD Type-MIX pH-7.33* [**2160-7-20**] 10:01AM BLOOD Lactate-1.1 [**2160-7-20**] 01:21PM BLOOD freeCa-1.07* CTA - [**2160-7-20**] 1. No definite etiology to gastrointestinal bleeding identified. Recommend further evaluation with tagged red blood cell scan or an angiography as clinically appropriate. 2. Trace free fluid seen dependently in the pelvis. 3. Atherosclerotic disease. 4. Small bilateral pleural effusions. 5. Patent arterial system, with small amount of atherosclerotic disease. Incidental note is made of an independent origin of the common hepatic artery directly from the aorta. 6. Drainage of the spleen is via the SMV. The study and the report were reviewed by the staff radiologist. Brief Hospital Course: Upper GI Bleed: The patient's history is significant for a worsening GI bleed with unknown anatomy secondary to pancreatic cyst resection. Repeated endoscopy suggests a source in the cardia (likely dieulafoy lesion). The patient is currently tachycardic with stable blood pressures and continued melena output. Unclear contribution from NSAIDs. Concerned for perforation. We maintained vascular access and checked Q4H Hct, Coags, Fibrinogen, Platelets, Lactate, Venous Sat, iCal. She was consented for blood. Our goal for transfusion Hct >30, INR <2.0, Plt >50. Surgery, GI were made aware. A CTA was done early on [**2160-7-20**], which showed no obvious bleed, and IR deferred intervention. She was maintained on protonix IV gtt and octreotide. Cardiac enzymes were cycled. The pt was HD stable with stable Hcts throughout the day. Unfortunately, the night of HD 2, the pt developed acute hypotension with nausea. Her Hct was 28 from 30, and her coags were INR 1.2 and PTT 32.4 (improved from previous). She became unresponsive, and a code blue was called. The pt had gone into PEA arrest, a dose of epi was given and chest compressions started at 12:30 am. She regained a pulse and began spontaneously breathing. No shock was delivered. Then, again she lost her pulse after 5 minutes, and went into PEA arrest. She was coded for a total of 45 minutes, received epi, atropine, vasopressin, bicarb, calcium, magnesium, and rapidly infused with 5 units of pRBCs, 1 of FFP, 1 of platelets. A gas that was obtained during the code was 7.13/53/38. Unfortunately, she did not regain a pulse and remained in PEA. Time of death was 1:15 am on [**2160-7-21**]. Medications on Admission: - Amlodipine 10 mg daily - Acetaminophen 325-650 mg PO Q6H prn pain - Carvedilol 25 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. - Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet PO DAILY - Fluticasone-Salmeterol 250-50 mcg/Dose Disk Inhalation [**Hospital1 **] - Furosemide 40 mg PO once a day - Hydralazine 25 mg PO TID - Isosorbide Mononitrate 30 mg Tablet PO daily - Simvastatin 20 mg PO once a day - ISS (lantus 46U, Sliding scale) - Docusate Sodium 100 mg PO BID - Senna 8.6 mg [**12-15**] PO HS - Ipratropium-Albuterol 18 mcg-103 mcg 1-2 Puffs IH Q6H PRN SOB - Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 1,000 unit PO once a day. - Nitroglycerin 0.4 mg/dose Spray Q5min X 3 PRN Chest pain - Multivitamin PO DAILY - Lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) appl DAILY - Ascorbic acid 500mg DAILY - Aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY - Calcium Carbonate 500 mg 2 Tablet PO QID with meals. - Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 1,000 unit Tablet PO once a day - Cyanocobalamin 1,000 mcg PO once a day. - Trazodone 25 mg PO HS PRN for insomnia. - Ranitidine HCl 150 mg PO once a day. Discharge Medications: none Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: deceased Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**] Completed by:[**2160-7-21**]
[ "714.0", "V10.79", "537.84", "458.9", "427.5", "787.02" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.04", "99.60", "31.42" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7331, 7340
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278, 318
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7426, 7431
2732, 3204
2091, 2433
230, 240
346, 2072
2455, 2614
2630, 2696
7,009
155,618
22256
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2167-8-5**] Discharge Date: [**2167-8-13**] Date of Birth: [**2119-6-10**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Meperidine / Heparin Agents Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5569**] Chief Complaint: ETOH Cirrhosis, HCC Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: liver [**First Name3 (LF) **] [**2167-8-6**] History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 58028**] is a 48 year old female with a history of alcoholic cirrhosis, HCC, portal hypertension, and variceal hemorrhage. S/P radiofrequency ablation of 1.4 cm lesion in liver [**2166-9-5**]. S/P TIPS placement. The patient is here today to receive a liver [**Year (4 digits) **]. Past Medical History: Osteoarthritis H/o alcohol abuse Benzodiazapine abuse Alcohol-induced cirrhosis ([**2157**]) s/p TIPS Alcohol-induced pancreatitis Gastroesophageal reflux disease Ovarian cysts Caesarian-section x2 Appendectomy Tubal ligation Thrombocytopenia Social History: Lives with husband and 16 y/o daughter in [**Name (NI) **] ME. Limited employment secondary to health. 12 pack-year smoking history, currently [**12-7**] ppd. ETOH abuse. benzodiazapine abuse. Family History: mother 64 died of emphysema father 67 died of ETOH related dz Physical Exam: Vitals: 96.9 73 113/63 22 98% RA BG=92 General: sitting comfortable in bed, communicating and answering questions appropriately. HEENT: NC/AT, anicteric sclerae, MMM, no cervical or supraclavicular lymphadenothy CV: RRR, normal s1s2, no mgr Lungs: CTAB, no rhonchi rales or wheezes. Abdomen: soft, nt/nd, no guarding, scars present from previous surgeries. Extremities: warm, well perfused, pulses palpable bilaterally, no edema. Labs: COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT WBC RBC Hgb Hct MCV MCH MCHC RDW Plt Ct [**2167-8-5**] 12:57 4.7 4.35 13.5 36.2 83 31.1 37.4* 14.1 66 PT = 14.5, PTT = 31.3, INR = 1.3 RENAL & GLUCOSE Glucose UreaN Creat Na K Cl HCO3 AnGap [**2167-8-5**] 12:57 90 6 1.3* 140 3.5 104 26 14 ALT AST Alk Phos TotBili 18 33 106* 1.8* Albumin Calcium Phos Mg 4.3 9.6 2.6 1.9 HCG = 7 Imaging: Liver Ultrasound: IMPRESSION: No significant change since prior ultrasound. See official report for specific findings. CT abd w/ w/out contrast: PND CT chest w/wout contrast PND Pertinent Results: [**2167-8-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-7.9 RBC-4.86 Hgb-14.8 Hct-39.8 MCV-82 MCH-30.3 MCHC-37.1* RDW-14.0 Plt Ct-48* [**2167-8-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-21.2* INR(PT)-1.0 [**2167-8-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-79 UreaN-43* Creat-1.3* Na-138 K-3.3 Cl-96 HCO3-28 AnGap-17 [**2167-8-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD ALT-170* AST-86* AlkPhos-204* TotBili-1.3 [**2167-8-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD Albumin-4.1 Calcium-9.1 Phos-1.7* Mg-1.6 [**2167-8-11**] 06:00AM BLOOD tacroFK-6.4 Brief Hospital Course: On [**2167-8-6**], she underwent deceased donor liver [**Date Range **] from donor with past h/o of renal [**Date Range **] and HIT. Two JP drains were placed. Surgeon was Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Please refer to operative note for details. Postop, she was sent to the SICU for management. She received blood per pathway protocol. She remained hemodynamically stable. LFTs initially increased then trended down. JP drainage was non-bilious. Liver duplex demonstrated normal vasculature. She was extubated. On [**8-7**], HIT was negative. She was transferred out of the SICU. Diet was advanced and tolerated. IV meds were switched to oral meds. IV dilaudid was switched to oxycodone. Cellcept was well tolerated and steroids were tapered. Prograf was started on postop day 1. Doses were adjusted per trough levels. She required minimal sliding scale insulin. She became independent with ambulation. LFTs trended down except for abrupt increase in alk phos on [**8-9**] when alk phos increased from 94 to 251. Repeat liver duplex demonstrated patent vasculature and non dilated biliary tree. A small perihepatic collection was noted. Platelets decreased to 48 from 78 on [**8-11**]. Repeat HIT on [**8-9**] was negative. The 2nd JP was removed [**8-13**]. She did well with medication teaching. She was instructed to check her blood sugars because she had glucose in 360 range the morning of discharge after drinking ensure. Scripts were provided for Free style lite meter supplies. Medications on Admission: lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Solution 30ML Solution(s) by mouth at HS lansoprazole [Prevacid] 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) 1 [**Hospital1 **] lidocaine 5 % (700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, TP to knee qd propranolol 40 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth twice a day rifaximin [Xifaxan] 550 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth two times a day spironolactone 50 mg Tablet 3 Tablet(s) by mouth once a day 100mg qAm and 50mg QPM tramadol 50 mg Tablet 1 Tablet(s) by mouth three to four times per day trazodone 50 mg Tablet 2 Tablet(s) by mouth at bedtime Allergies: Meperidine Discharge Medications: 1. fluconazole 200 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 2. prednisone 5 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): follow printed taper schedule. 3. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 4. sulfamethoxazole-trimethoprim 400-80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. mycophenolate mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. valganciclovir 450 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 7. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*40 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. lidocaine 5 %(700 mg/patch) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Sig: One (1) Adhesive Patch, Medicated Topical DAILY (Daily) as needed for knee pain. 9. tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Three (3) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily) for 1 weeks. Disp:*7 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO prn: HS as needed for insomnia. 12. Prevacid 30 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO twice a day. 13. FreeStyle Lite Strips Strip Sig: One (1) Miscellaneous twice a day. Disp:*1 box* Refills:*2* 14. FreeStyle Lancets Misc Sig: One (1) Miscellaneous twice a day. Disp:*1 box* Refills:*2* Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital6 **] of southern me Discharge Diagnosis: ETOH/HCC cirrhosis hyperglycemia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Please call the [**Hospital6 1326**] Office [**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] if you develop any of the following: fever (temperature of 101 or greater), shaking chills, nausea, vomiting, inability to take any of your medications, jaundice, increased abdominal pain, incision redness/bleeding/drainage or leg edema. You will need to have blood drawn every Monday and Thursday for lab monitoring You may shower No driving while taking pain medication No heavy lifting/straining Followup Instructions: Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2167-8-21**] 1:40 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] SOCIAL WORKER Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2167-8-21**] 2:40 Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 674**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 675**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2167-8-28**] 2:40 Completed by:[**2167-8-13**]
[ "715.90", "303.93", "571.2", "305.1", "287.5", "V10.07", "456.1", "530.81", "572.3" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "50.59", "00.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6309, 6371
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306, 353
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6631, 7104
1260, 2300
247, 268
381, 688
6463, 6607
710, 955
971, 1166
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42379
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2115-1-3**] Discharge Date: [**2115-1-22**] Date of Birth: [**2058-4-11**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1363**] Chief Complaint: Altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Lumbar puncture Bone marrow biopsy Thyroid biopsy History of Present Illness: 56 year old male with past medical history of coronary artery disease, depression who presented from OSH with altered mental status, was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] where he was found to have malignancy based on bone marrow aspirate with unknown primary now stable and transferred to the floor. . At baseline, the patient works as an advocate for mentally impaired adults and do jogging every day. Back in [**Month (only) 205**] he developed DOE and persistent angina. He eventually had a cardiac catheterization in [**Month (only) **] with stent placement times 2. As per PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] patient was not the same after this events. He was taking aspirin, crestor, lisinopril, metoprolol and zoloft after discharge. As per his wife (who meets him every 1-2 weeks) he continued working until 3 weeks ago when he started having some problems at work and concentrating. His mood was down and had constant ideas about sadness. Approximately on [**12-23**] he stopped taking all his meds, and he developed insomnia, forgetfulness, his PO intake decreased and his concentration problems worsened. Three days later, he contact[**Name (NI) **] his PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) 1023**] gave him a prescription of ambien and cymbalta 30mg PO daily thinking on serotonin withdrawal. His symptoms continued worsening, and he then developed progressive nausea, loose stools and stomach cramping. He also started getting more confused, so he was brought to [**Hospital3 **] ER on [**12-28**] and was admitted the next day early morning. . Per OSH records, the etiology of the patient's delirium remained unclear although there was suspicion for TTP given anemia and thrombocytopenia. Neurology consult had planned LP but it was never performed in the setting of low platelets. Heme/Onc consulted there also. Urine tox screen reportedly negative and head CT unremarkable. MRI there was read as multiple foci of signal abnormality consistent with atypical MS [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) **] diseases or sarcoidosis. His blood work was mainly notable for ESR 76 and CRP 65 as well as platelets which trended down to 19. At [**Location (un) 21541**], the patient remained confused and slightly tachycardic but no focal neurological deficits. He also had pain all over his body. As per the wife, she was told her husband had bacteria in the bowel, then tick borne infection, anemia, brain abnormalities at MRI, and finally to consider colonoscopy. She got frustrated according to her because they were only repleting his potassium, so she signed him out AMA on Tuesday [**1-1**]. . At home, the patient was even more confused and complaining of whole body pain. Patient was moaning all night, so she contact[**Name (NI) **] his PCP again who recommended to call an ambulance. EMS found the patient at home with an empty bottle of Ambien at his side, but as per wife there was only one pill remaining there. At [**Hospital3 **] ED, the patient remained confused and slightly tachycardic but no focal neurological deficits. His wife requested a transfer to [**Name (NI) 86**] for further evaluation. He was not started on any antibiotics. . In the [**Hospital1 18**] ED, initial vital signs were: T99.7, HR88, BP172/74, RR18, 97% on RA. He did spike a fever of 101.8. The patient appeared ill and pale, alert and oriented X 0. He was treated with Morphine for pain. Heme/Onc was consulted and felt this was consistent with hemolytic process. ADAMS13 was ordered for low likihood of TTP but a possibility. The patient was empirically treated with acyclovir, vancomycin and ceftriaxone for meningitis. Labs were notable for DDimer 13,570; CK [**2033**]; AST 1510/ALT 100; LDH 6890; Lipase 89; TBili 1.0; DBili 0.4; Albumin 3.4. Fibrinogen, lactate and uric acid were normal. He had a condom cath placed but had not put out urine. . Past Medical History: - Coronary artery disease; s/p stenting x2 [**2114-8-30**], x2 [**2102-3-30**], h/o MI in [**2092**] s/p stent - Cardiomyopathy with EF 49% and inferoseptal hypokinesis. - Abdominal aortic aneurysm - Depression - Dyslipidemia - HTN - GERD Social History: Prior to this was actively working as an advocate for mentally impaired adults, for the State of [**State 350**]. He would go jogging everyday. No known [**Doctor Last Name 6641**] or toxin exposures per wife. Wife denies tobacco and illicits in the patient. Family History: Unknown Physical Exam: Physical Exam on Admission: Vitals: T: 98.9 BP: 154/72 P: 101 R: 14 O2: 97% on RA General: Alert, not oriented, no acute distress, comfortable, smiling HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: Soft, supple, JVP not elevated, no nuchal rigidity Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops, no spider angioma Abdomen: Soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: Condom cath in place Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema; mildly erythematous macules on bilateral knees, no asterixis . Physical Exam on Discharge: Vitals - Tc 97.6 Tm 98 BP 130/90 HR 95-115 RR 20 O2 99% RA GENERAL: NAD SKIN: warm and well perfused, salmon colored rash on anterior distal lower extremities, folliculitis on back as well as scattered on chest HEENT: AT/NC, EOMI, PERRLA, anicteric sclera, pink conjunctiva, patent nares, MMM, good dentition, nontender supple neck, no LAD, no JVD; thyroid does not feel enlarged, no palpable nodule CARDIAC: RRR, S1/S2, no mrg LUNG: CTAB ABDOMEN: nondistended, +BS, nontender in all quadrants, no rebound/guarding, no hepatosplenomegaly, bruit on right renal artery region M/S: moving all extremities well, no cyanosis, clubbing or edema, no obvious deformities PULSES: 2+ DP pulses bilaterally NEURO: alert to self, hospital, not oriented to date, knows his wife is [**Name (NI) **]. Pertinent Results: Labs on Admission: [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM WBC-4.4 RBC-3.60* HGB-10.6* HCT-28.4* MCV-79* MCH-29.4 MCHC-37.2* RDW-16.3* [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM NEUTS-51.5 LYMPHS-38.9 MONOS-6.0 EOS-2.8 BASOS-0.8 [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM HYPOCHROM-NORMAL ANISOCYT-1+ POIKILOCY-1+ MACROCYT-OCCASIONAL MICROCYT-1+ POLYCHROM-OCCASIONAL OVALOCYT-OCCASIONAL SCHISTOCY-1+ TEARDROP-OCCASIONAL [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM PT-13.1* PTT-32.0 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM FIBRINOGE-572* [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM ASA-NEG ETHANOL-NEG ACETMNPHN-NEG bnzodzpn-NEG barbitrt-NEG tricyclic-NEG [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM HAPTOGLOB-41 [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM ALBUMIN-3.4* CALCIUM-10.8* PHOSPHATE-5.3* MAGNESIUM-1.8 URIC ACID-6.4 [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM CK-MB-2 [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM LIPASE-89* [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM ALT(SGPT)-100* AST(SGOT)-1510* LD(LDH)-6890* CK(CPK)-[**2033**]* ALK PHOS-185* TOT BILI-1.9* DIR BILI-0.4* INDIR BIL-1.5 [**2115-1-2**] 11:30PM GLUCOSE-109* UREA N-24* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-23 ANION GAP-17 [**2115-1-3**] 12:58AM D-DIMER-[**Numeric Identifier **]* [**2115-1-3**] 04:17AM RET AUT-1.2 . Relevant Labs: [**2115-1-3**] 06:47AM CORTISOL-15.5 [**2115-1-3**] 06:47AM TSH-4.5* [**2115-1-3**] 06:47AM calTIBC-190* VIT B12-1179* HAPTOGLOB-40 TRF-146* [**2115-1-3**] 01:10PM SED RATE-100* [**2115-1-3**] 01:10PM CRP-239.1* [**2115-1-3**] 01:10PM AMMONIA-91* [**2115-1-3**] 01:10PM FERRITIN-[**Numeric Identifier 15010**]* [**2115-1-3**] 11:15PM ANTITPO-16 [**2115-1-3**] 11:15PM GGT-44 [**2115-1-3**] 06:13PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-0 RBC-0 POLYS-0 LYMPHS-0 MONOS-0 [**2115-1-3**] 06:13PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) PROTEIN-42 GLUCOSE-52 [**2115-1-6**] 04:11AM BLOOD CD3%-72.5 CD3Abs-1416 16/56%-13.8 16/56Ab-269 [**2115-1-3**] 11:15PM BLOOD GGT-44 [**2115-1-3**] 06:47AM BLOOD Albumin-3.0* Calcium-9.9 Phos-4.9* Mg-2.2 UricAcd-5.9 Iron-149 [**2115-1-4**] 05:17AM BLOOD Triglyc-246* [**2115-1-5**] 04:13PM BLOOD HCG-LESS THAN [**2115-1-5**] 04:13PM BLOOD CEA-3037* PSA-0.6 AFP-<1.0 [**2115-1-3**] 11:15PM BLOOD antiTPO-16 [**2115-1-17**] 03:05PM BLOOD Metanephrines (Plasma)-1 H (normal = 0.9) [**2115-1-13**] 05:00PM BLOOD NEURONAL NUCLEAR ([**Doctor Last Name **]) ANTIBODIES-Test: neg [**2115-1-11**] 04:40AM BLOOD CALCITONIN-Test [**Numeric Identifier 63238**] [**2115-1-8**] 05:15AM BLOOD CA [**21**]-9 -572 [**2115-1-4**] 12:55PM BLOOD MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE ANTIBODY, IGG- 1.68 H [**2115-1-4**] 12:55PM BLOOD MYCOPLASMA PNEUMONIAE ANTIBODY IGM-Test - 236 N [**2115-1-3**] 11:15PM BLOOD LEPTOSPIRA ANTIBODY-Neg [**2115-1-3**] 11:15PM BLOOD ANGIOTENSIN 1 - CONVERTING [**Last Name (un) **]-14 N [**2115-1-3**] 01:10PM BLOOD BABESIA ANTIBODIES, IGG AND IGM- neg [**2115-1-3**] 06:47AM BLOOD ANAPLASMA PHAGOCYTOPHILUM (HUMAN GRANULOCYTIC EHRLICHIA [**Doctor Last Name **]) IGG/IGM neg RPR neg HIV ab neg Serum [**Doctor Last Name **], EBV, CMV, Cryptococcal ag neg Urine legionella neg . Blood Smear: few moderate sized platelets; poikiolocytosis and anisocytosis with some spherocytes, occassional retic, occassional helmets, with no schisto and rare bite cells . Micro: Blood cultures neg X6 Urine cultures neg CSF cultures neg Bone marrow fungal cultures pending . CSF: Neg for HSV, EBV, CMV, AFG, GMS, cryptococcal ag as well as ACE and CJD. . Images: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2115-1-2**] No CT evidence for acute intracranial process . CHEST (SINGLE VIEW) Study Date of [**2115-1-3**] Interstitial abnormality, chronicity indeterminate . Brain MRI [**2114-12-29**] at [**Hospital3 **] Hospital Numerous foci of signal abnormality on subcortical white matter with abnormal enhancement. Possible atypical MS, [**Hospital3 **] disease or sarcoid. . Abdominal US [**1-3**]: 1. Mild extra-hepatic biliary ductal dilatation. The common bile duct measures 1 cm. No intrahepatic biliary dilation. 2. Multiple echogenic foci in the liver, the largest measuring 3.1 cm. These lesions are probably hepatic hemangiomas absence of known intrinsic liver disease. If there is suspicion for underlying malignancy or risk factors for primary liver lesions, these lesions can be further evaluated with multiphasic CT or hepatic MR. 3. Patent hepatic vasculature with antegrade flow. . CT Torso [**1-4**]: 1. Multiple sites of osseous metastatic disease as described with no definite primary lesion identified. In particular, there is a pathologic T12 fracture with small amount of associated epidural soft tissue for which MRI is recommended for further evaluation. 2. Small bilateral non-hemorrhagic pleural effusions with adjacent compressive atelectasis. 3. Small pericardial effusion. 4. Extensive coronary artery calcifications. 5. Hepatic lesions, as detailed above, one of which represents a hemangioma and are stable dating back to [**2108**] exam. 6. Colonic diverticula without associated inflammatory changes. 7. Nonspecific presacral fluid. . Chest x-ray [**1-5**]: There is progression of left lower lobe consolidation concerning for progression of left lower lobe pneumonia. Heart size and mediastinum are unremarkable. Linear scarring in the right upper lung is unchanged. . Renal US [**1-7**]: 1. No evidence of renal artery stenosis. 2. Echogenic hepatic lesion noted on prior ultrasound of [**2115-1-3**] is consistent with hepatic hemangioma. 3. Mild ectasia of the distal aorta. . TTE [**1-7**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. The estimated right atrial pressure is 0-5 mmHg. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size and regional/global systolic function are normal (LVEF >55%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The aortic root is mildly dilated at the sinus level. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic stenosis or aortic regurgitation. The estimated pulmonary artery systolic pressure is normal. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. . IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular systolic function. Mildly dilated aortc sinus and ascending aorta. No significant valvular disease. . MRI head [**1-10**]: 1. Two linear enhancing foci, likely developmental venous anomaly (DVA). 2. Diffusely abnormal bone marrow signal in cervical spine and skull base, in keeping with known bone marrow infiltration of malignancy. 3. Encephalomalacia in the bilateral inferior frontal lobes could be from prior trauma, correlate clinically. . MRI spine [**1-10**]: 1. Diffuse bone marrow infiltration with malignancy. 2. T11 mild compression fracture and small epidural soft tissue component in the anterior epidural space at this level. No significant canal narrowing (< 25 % canal narrowing). 3. Signal in the cord preserved. 4. Four lumbar vertebral bodies. Sacralization of L5 with rudimentary disk at L5-S1. . EKG: Sinus tachycardia, HR 112, normal axis, mildly prolonged PR at 142, QTc 402, no ST elevations/ TW inversions. Normal R wave progression. . Tissue Analysis: Bone marrow biopsy: marrow packed with carcinoma, The core is extensively necrotic. Viable tumor cells are positive for cytokeratin cocktail, cytokeratin 7, synaptophysin, chromogranin, TTF-1, and calcitonin. Negative stains include cytokeratin 20, LCA, C-kit, S-100, PSA, PSAP, HepPar1, CDX2, and thyroglobulin. Controls are adequate. These results, in combination with the finding of a thyroid nodule noted on imaging studies, strongly suggest metastatic medullary carcinoma of the thyroid, although, metastatic neuroendocrine carcinoma from other primary sites are less likely possibilities. . Thyroid biopsy: POSITIVE FOR MALIGNANT CELLS. Poorly differentiated neoplasm compatible with medullary thyroid carcinoma, see note. Note: Tumor cells are dispersed (single cell pattern) and show nuclear enlargement and irregularity with variably prominent nucleoli and moderate amounts of cytoplasm. In the context of a prior bone metastasis (S12-857P; [**2115-1-4**]) in wich tumor cells were positive for calcitonin, the morphology is consistent with medullary thyroid carcinoma. . Labs on Discharge: [**2115-1-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD WBC-7.1# RBC-3.62* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.3* MCV-81* MCH-28.2 MCHC-34.7 RDW-16.9* Plt Ct-88* [**2115-1-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD Neuts-61 Bands-1 Lymphs-29 Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-2* NRBC-1* [**2115-1-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD PT-13.2* PTT-28.6 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2115-1-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD Glucose-113* UreaN-11 Creat-0.8 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-15 [**2115-1-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD ALT-13 AST-23 AlkPhos-286* TotBili-0.6 [**2115-1-22**] 05:55AM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.4 Mg-2.0 Brief Hospital Course: 56 year old male with past medical history of coronary artery disease, depression who presented with altered mental status, anemia, thrombocytopenia and was diagnosed with metastatic medullary thyroid cancer. . # Altered mental status: Initially, differential was quite broad including bacterial vs. viral vs. tick borne infection, TTP, organic brain disease, toxins. Patient was initially started on acyclovir, ceftriaxone, and vancomycin for meningitis, though suspicion for bacterial meningitis was low. Once LP done on [**1-4**] ruled out bacterial and HSV infection, antibiotics were discontinued. Patient's serum tox tests were negative. TSH and B12 were normal. Blood cryptococcal Ag, RPR, [**Month (only) **] all negative. CSF Cryptococcal Ag negative. Gm stain negative. [**1-3**] parasite smear negative x 1, anaplasma, Babesia, Leptospira aso negative and serum HSV, RPR, HIV also neg. Patient then had a bone marrow biopsy, which preliminarily showed a "packed" marrow with carcinoma of unclear origin and was later confirmed to be medullary thyroid cancer. Most likely, neurological symptoms are likely a paraneoplastic encephalitic syndrome vs. miliary metastases of thyroid cancer. MRI at OSH showed some white matter changes which were non specific. Repeat MRI brain [**1-10**] with no process to account of AMS. During the admission, neuro-onc evaluated the patient and reviewed the imaging. Neuro onc suggested that the 2 small lesions on MRI could actually represent foci of metastatic disease and may also account for the altered mental status. Neuro surgery was consulted for biopsy. If biopsy + for medullary thyroid ca, would do whole brain XRT with hope that mental status would improve. However, biopsy was deferred given risk of the procedure and XRT was deferred as well. Patient was intermittently agitated during the admission, but was stabilized on haldol 2 mg tid (psychiatry team was involved). In setting of standing Haldol, had repeat ECGs, last one on [**1-18**] with QTc of 440. . # Medullary Thyroid Cancer: Bone marrow biopsy initially with carcinoma, further tests confirmed medullary thyroid cancer. CT torso with pathologic fracture at T12, but no clear primary. MRI spine showed diffuse bone marrow metastases but ruled out spinal cord compression. Spine surgery evalauted the patient given pathologic fracture. Felt that no intervention was needed at this time. Patient will follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from spine surgery as an outpatient. MRI brain with no mass at OSH. Repeat MRI at [**Hospital1 18**] showed nonspecific changes as well as 2 nondescript lesions. In regards to tumor markers, PSA/AFP/Hcg not elevated, CEA 3000, Ca [**21**]-9 547, calcitonin [**Numeric Identifier 63238**], consistent with medullary thyroid cancer. Thyroid US did show a nodule, largest 1.9x1.7 cm. Had biopsy [**1-15**] which confirmed medullary thyroid cancer. Given association of MEN syndromes with medullary thyroid, will consulted endocrine who recommended testing for plasma metanephrines to rule out pheochromocytoma, but no further testing as patient does not have any children. On discharge, patient with follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for treatment of cancer with chemotherapy, likely Vandetanib. He will also follow up in brain tumor with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] to further assess for possible whole brain xrt as above. . # Hypernatremia: Patient with hypernatremia during hospitalization, peak Na 155. He was on D5W at 175cc/hr and on discharge Na was 144. Encouraged PO intake of free water and were able to d/c IV fluids. . # Thrombocytopenia/Anemia: Secondary to bone marrow infilatration from carcinoma. Checked daily CBCs and tranfused platelets if <10 or actively bleeding and pRBCs if hct <25. Was transfused 6 units of pRBCs throughout admission, last unit on [**1-16**] and 2 units of platelets, last unit on [**1-4**]. . # Renal artery bruit: On exam, auscultated bruit in region of R renal artery. Differential included renal artery stenosis, or radiation from AAA. Not due to mass abutting on artery as no mass visualized on CT torso. Renal US with no renal artery stenosis. Likely radiation from AAA. . # LFT abnormalities/elevated CK: Initially, significant elevation in AST but only mild elevation in ALT, suggesting most likely a musculoskeletal process. Tbili no longer elevated. LDH concerning for myelodysplastic process though uric acid normal. Abdominal imaging with several hypodense lesions in the liver consistent with hemangiomas. LFTs trended down to normal on d/c except still some elevation in alk phos. . # CAD: Had multiple stents placed in the past,unclear which type, though patient apparently only on aspirin, not [**Last Name (LF) 4532**], [**First Name3 (LF) **] probably bare metal stent. Continued metoprol, lisinopril, but held aspirin. . TRANSITIONS OF CARE: -full code -will need frequent CBC, Chem 7 checks to assess for anemia/thrombocytopenia and Na -will f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] in brain tumor clinic and with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] for thyroid cancer treatement. -will f/u with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] from spine surgery -weekly ECGs to assess QTc given patient is on standing haldol -Communication: Patient, wife [**Name (NI) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 91771**]). Wife is allegedly the health care proxy but her competence for this role has been questioned. Medications on Admission: ambien cymbalta aspirin 81mg crestor metoprolol lisinopril Discharge Medications: 1. lisinopril 20 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. metoprolol tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO BID (2 times a day). 3. haloperidol 2 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 5. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 6. haloperidol lactate 5 mg/mL Solution Sig: Two (2) mg Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for agitation. 7. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. lactulose 10 gram/15 mL Syrup Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for constipation. 9. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 38380**] [**Hospital **] Nursing and Rehab Discharge Diagnosis: Primary 1. Metastatic medullary thyroid cancer 2. Altered mental status Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 49676**], . You were admitted to the hospital for confusion. You were initially in the ICU, where you underwent extensive testing. You underwent bone marrow biopsy as well, which showed that you have cancer. On further testing, it was determined that you have medullary thyroid cancer. You had multiple imaging studies, including that of the brain and the spine. An MRI of the spine showed that you have a fracture from the cancer but it is not compressing the spinal cord. The orthopedic surgeons saw you in the hospital and did not feel that the fracture needed intervention. You will follow up with orthopedics as an outpatient. MRI of the brain showed that you have cancer involvement of the brain as well. . We have made several changes to your medications. The updated list is included. . On discharge, you will need to follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 724**] in brain tumor clinic, with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] to discuss treatment of the thyroid cancer, and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **], the spine doctor. . It was a pleasure taking care of you, we wish you all the best. Followup Instructions: Department: NEUROLOGY/NEURO-ONCOLOGY When: MONDAY [**2115-1-28**] at 9:30 AM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 640**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4861**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1844**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) 858**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Department: HEMATOLOGY/ONCOLOGY When: WEDNESDAY [**2115-1-30**] at 3:00 PM With: [**Last Name (LF) 3150**],[**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 11133**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 24**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage . Name: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 275**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 91772**], MD Specialty: Internal Medicine Location: [**Hospital3 **] INTERNAL MEDICINE Address: [**Location (un) **], [**Location (un) **],[**Numeric Identifier 58635**] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 31938**] Please discuss with the staff at the facility a follow up appointment with your PCP when you are ready for discharge. Department: SPINE CENTER When: TUESDAY [**2115-2-5**] at 4:00 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 54448**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3736**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD, [**MD Number(3) 1368**] Completed by:[**2115-1-23**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2141-11-9**] Discharge Date: [**2141-11-17**] Date of Birth: [**2059-12-26**] Sex: F Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 492**] Chief Complaint: stridor, ? airway issues with tracheostomy here for bronchoscopy Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**11-9**]: flexible bronchoscopy [**11-10**]: re cannulation of tracheostomy and capping [**2141-11-16**]: Excessive mucus plugs and secretions in the T-tube with subglottic proximal mucosalswelling and edema. Bronchoscopy (flexible). Exchange tracheostomy History of Present Illness: 81-year-old woman with history of Parkinson's disease S/P a mechanical fall few months ago with C2-C4 fracture S/P spinal fusion/hardware placement. She underwent a tracheostomy tube secondary to concern for unstable cervical spine. In [**Hospital 100**] Rehab she did very well with the Passy-Muir valve. However, when her trach is capped, she develops stridor and desaturates. Patient underwent flex bronch today in the OR under deep sedation (No rigid bronch was performed due to concern about spinal instablility) showed small/ moderate granulation tissue/ridge in proximal trachea ant wall with severe cervical malacia proximal to the trach tube with complete dynamic collapse. Patient is being admitted for pre-op eval by neurosurgical service for spinal stability for neck hyperextension during rigid bronchoscopy. Past Medical History: Laryngeal swelling, respiratory failure Parkinson's Disease Mechanical Fall: C2-C4 Fracture s/p fusion Cervical Spine [**5-7**] Tracheostomy prophylaxis [**5-7**] History of Pneumonia Social History: Permanent resident at [**Hospital **] rehab Family History: Noncontributory. Physical Exam: T 99.3 BP 152/84 HR 65 RR 23 O2 Sat 99% on 3 L. GENERAL: The patient is an elderly female, in no significant respiratory distress. She has a Passy-Muir valve in place. She has a tracheostomy tube, which is just lateral to the midline. She has fairly significant kyphoscoliosis. NECK: Supple. She had expiratory but not inspiratory stridor with the Passy-Muir valve. CHEST: She has coarse breath sounds bilaterally. HEART: Regular rate.no murmurs. ABDOMEN: Soft. noorganomegaly NEUROLOGIC: She was alert and oriented x3. Gait was not tested. Pertinent Results: [**2141-11-16**] WBC-5.6 RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.9* Plt Ct-259 [**2141-11-15**] WBC-6.9 RBC-3.24* Hgb-10.2* Hct-29.8* Plt Ct-273 [**2141-11-14**] WBC-7.3 RBC-3.22* Hgb-10.2* Hct-30.2* Plt Ct-253 [**2141-11-10**] WBC-11.5* RBC-3.46* Hgb-10.6* Hct-31.6* Plt Ct-246 [**2141-11-16**] Glucose-89 UreaN-13 Creat-0.5 Na-144 K-4.1 Cl-102 HCO3-34* [**2141-11-15**] Glucose-89 UreaN-14 Creat-0.6 Na-142 K-3.8 Cl-100 HCO3-34* [**2141-11-16**] Calcium-8.9 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 [**2141-11-10**] Glucose-93 UreaN-14 Creat-0.5 Na-141 K-3.9 Cl-104 HCO3-33* [**2141-11-10**] Calcium-9.3 Phos-3.3 Mg-2.0 [**2141-11-15**] 5:42 am MRSA SCREEN Source: Nasal swab. FINAL REPORT [**2141-11-17**] MRSA SCREEN (Final [**2141-11-17**]): No MRSA isolated. [**2141-11-15**] 5:21 am SPUTUM Site: ENDOTRACHEAL Source: Endotracheal. GRAM STAIN (Final [**2141-11-15**]): >25 PMNs and <10 epithelial cells/100X field. 1+ (<1 per 1000X FIELD): MULTIPLE ORGANISMS CONSISTENT WITH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. RESPIRATORY CULTURE (Preliminary): SPARSE GROWTH OROPHARYNGEAL FLORA. GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). SPARSE GROWTH. [**2141-11-11**] 4:44 pm URINE Source: Catheter. FINAL REPORT [**2141-11-13**]** URINE CULTURE (Final [**2141-11-13**]): GRAM NEGATIVE ROD(S). ~3000/ML. CXR: A tracheostomy is in place. Hiatal hernia is large. Blunting of right costophrenic angle is likely chronic. Lungs are otherwise clear with no focal area of significant atelectasis. Cardiomegaly is mild. Hilar contours are otherwise normal. Clips are in the right axilla. Kyphosis is increased, and bones seem osteopenic. [**11-10**] CXR: There is a very large hiatal hernia which occupies the mid section of the chest. There is large left lower lobe consolidation with air bronchograms and a moderate left pleural effusion. These findings have increased since prior study. There is also focal right lower lobe consolidation. Heart is enlarged. Aorta is tortuous. Tracheostomy remains in the midline. AP CHEST [**11-14**] Severe bibasilar consolidation which developed between [**11-2**] and [**11-10**] has worsened on the right since [**11-12**], stable on the left since [**11-10**] though associated moderate left pleural effusion is slightly smaller today than on [**11-14**]. Moderate-to-severe cardiomegaly is stable. Esophagus is distended above a large gastric hiatus hernia. No pneumothorax. Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the hospital and underwent a flexible bronchoscopy which showed small/ moderate granulation tissue/ridge in proximal trachea anterior wall with severe cervical malacia proximal to the trach tube with complete dynamic collapse. She underwent exchange trach cannulation and was capped with no significant result in the immediate period. She was saturating well and had no major issues and was without stridor. . On telemetry on [**2141-11-10**] at around 6pm, she was noted to become bradycardic for about 45 seconds down to the 30s. [**Name8 (MD) **] MD was immediately aware and entered the room to notice her cyanotic and minimally responsive. At this time, her pulses were weak and she was notably hypoxic and without spontaneous respirations. She was minimally arousable to sternal rub. A code blue was initiated. Her trach was immediately uncapped and her airway was suctioned vigorously with good response. Her ABG was notable for mild respiratory acidosis consistent with respiratory failure. She responded well to positive pressure ventilation and was brought to the MICU for further intensive monitoring. She regained mental status. . MICU course: This is an 81 y/o woman with PMH notable for Parkinson's disease and C2-4 fracture s/p fusion with tracheostomy due to recurrent pneumonia admitted to MICU after PEA arrest on the floor. . # Respiratory distress: Patient was noted to be apneic on the floor prior to PEA arrest. Likely related to mucous plugging but patient reportedly had dinner so could be related to aspiration. Per notes from [**Hospital 100**] Rehab was eating a soft diet there with thin liquids. Do not feel that there is evidence of new pneumonia at this time (no WBC elevation, no fever); will continue to monitor for signs/symptoms of infection. CXR with LLL opacity consistant with resolving mucous plugging - npo for now, consider soft diet after stable on trach mask - weaned off ventilation, now on TM at 40% - continue to monitor closely and suction prn - IP team to see today to decide dispo ?????? d/w IP team pt to go to floor - continue albuterol/atrovent nebs with mucomyst nebs - further trach interventions (i.e., rigid bronch) per IP team -CXR tomorrow to eval change in LLL opacity ?????? persistent LLL opacity, c/w atelectasis, PA and lateral may be better to assess -blood gas this AM [**11-11**] to better assess pulmonary status in presence of increased CO2 . # s/p PEA arrest: Likely related to hypoxia secondary to the above. Telemetry monitoring during time of event appears to have artifact (versus VT but out of sync on 2 leads so this is unlikely) followed by bradycardia. Artifact could represent chest compressions and no other telemetry strips printed from time of event. Cardiac enzymes sent peri-code negative and ekg is unchanged from prior. - repeat EKG without any new changes - cardiac enzymes neg x2 [**44**] hrs apart, no need for 3rd set. - monitor respiratory status closely as above . # Osteoporosis: Continue calcium and vitamin D. . # Parkinson's disease: Continue sinemet, mirtazapine, modafinil and entacapone (the last two ordered non-formulary) . # FEN: npo for now while on positive pressure ventilation, soft diet with thick nectar liquids when back on trach collar/cap, replete lytes prn . # PPx: hep sc tid, ppi, bowel meds, chlorhexidine mouth care . ______________________________________________________________ After her MICU course, the patient was stable and received a T-Tube on [**11-13**] which she tolerated well. There were some proximal narrowing points found on her bronchoscopy, so the patient was left uncapped with a PM valve intermittently. She tolerated this well. She then subsequently was admitted to the SICU on [**11-14**] for increased secretions and was discharged to the floor on [**11-15**] after aggressive suctioning. Throughout the rest of her stay, she continued uncapped with intermittent PM valve utilization for speaking, and was noted to have some minor breath stacking when her PM was placed for long periods. Therefore, it was deemed that she was not a strong candidate for capping completely. She is, however, a good candidate for intermittent usage of PM for vocalization. She underwent diagnostic/therapeutic bronchoscopy on [**11-16**] and mucus was cleared from her airways. She tolerated the procedure well and was brought to the floor, again uncapped, because of upper airway edema. Therefore, we are sending her out on steriods for a few more days. She is able to suction herself and maintain her airway with the t-tube uncapped. Medications on Admission: Meds at rehab: acetylcysteine neb [**Hospital1 **] albuterol neb q6h calcium carbonate 650 mg [**Hospital1 **] (via peg) carbidopa/levodopa 37.5/150 tid (give at 0630, 1100, and 1600) carbodopa/levodopa 12.5/50 at 0830 carbidopa/levodopa 37.5/150 at 1400 vit d 1000 U daily cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg daily bisacodyl 10 mg daily prn mag hydroxide 30 ml once daily prn ambien 5 mg prn miconazole powder prn mupirocin to anterior neck [**Hospital1 **] senna 17.2 mg at bedtime omeprazole 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] modafinil 50 mg [**Hospital1 **] (0800, 1400) mirtazapine 30 mg at bedtime atrovent neb q6h ferrous sulfate 325 mg at bedtime (g tube) entacapone 200 mg at 0630, 11, 1400, 1600 (with sinemet) . MEDS on transfer: acetylcysteine 20% neb [**Hospital1 **] calcium carbonate 500 [**Hospital1 **] (given via PEG) vit d 800 U daily cyanocobalamin 1000 mcg daily ambien 5 mg qhs colace 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] omeprazole 20 mg [**Hospital1 **] hep sc tid sinemet 25/100, 1.5 tab tid albuterol inhalers prn . ALLERGIES: nkda Discharge Medications: 1. Omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for GERD. 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day) as needed for DVT prophylaxis. 3. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. 4. Acetylcysteine 20 % (200 mg/mL) Solution Sig: One (1) ML Miscellaneous [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day) as needed for secretions. 5. Albuterol Sulfate 2.5 mg /3 mL (0.083 %) Solution for Nebulization Sig: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for bronchospasm. 6. Cyanocobalamin 500 mcg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Cholecalciferol (Vitamin D3) 400 unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO BID (2 times a day). 9. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 10. Levofloxacin 750 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day for 3 days. 11. Mirtazapine 15 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 12. Modafinil 100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 13. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: 1.5 Tablets PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for Parkinson: 0630, 1100, 1400 & 1600. 14. Carbidopa-Levodopa 25-100 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): 0830. 15. Entacapone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours. 16. Guaifenesin 100 mg/5 mL Syrup Sig: 5-10 MLs PO BID (2 times a day). 17. Zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO at bedtime. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 459**] for the Aged - MACU Discharge Diagnosis: Laryngeal swelling, respiratory failure Parkinson's Disease Mechanical Fall: 1months C2-C4 Fracture s/p fusion Cervical Spine [**5-7**] Tracheostomy prophylaxis [**5-7**] Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You should call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 80052**] or Dr.[**Name (NI) 14680**] office if you are having trouble with your tracheostomy tube or if you develop chest pain, shortness of breath, fever, chills, productive cough, blood in sputum or any other symptoms that concern you. DO NOT CAP TRACH Followup Instructions: Follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 17398**]. as directed [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**Doctor First Name 494**] Completed by:[**2141-11-20**]
[ "E879.8", "553.3", "518.84", "519.02", "733.00", "519.19", "V15.51", "332.0", "933.1", "427.5", "E912" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "97.23", "96.05", "33.22", "33.23", "96.71", "31.74" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12174, 12240
4867, 9453
387, 650
12455, 12464
2399, 3441
12810, 13043
1790, 1809
10526, 12151
12261, 12434
9479, 10179
12488, 12787
1824, 2380
3482, 4844
283, 349
678, 1506
1528, 1713
1729, 1774
10197, 10503
29,209
119,081
33419
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2134-3-7**] Discharge Date: [**2134-3-10**] Date of Birth: [**2071-4-1**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2145**] Chief Complaint: Abdominal pain, fever Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Line placement History of Present Illness: 62 male w/ PMH of HIV presented to CC ED this AM with 12 hour history of worsening LLQ pain. Pt states he felt constipated on the day PTA, successfully self treated with enema after which he began having cramping abd pain worsening throughout the night. Associated with mild nausea. He was concerned he might have food poisoning so induced emesis ~6x that night. Pt unable to sleep due to pain, presented to ED in am. Found to have obstructing stone at UVJ on CT and + UA, was tx to [**Hospital1 18**] for further care. [**Hospital1 18**] ED course: Febrile to 104, hypotensive to 70/40s, hypoxic to 78%. Central and arterial lines placed. Pt bolused. Started on broad spectrum abx, amp and gent. Seen by urology in ED. Tx to unit for septic mgmt. Pt stated that one month prior to admission he had experienced a UTI presenting as gross hematuria and dysuria. He was initially started on cipro then switched to bactrim for ~2.5 week course. He states he never felt like he fully recovered and described a "twinge" and sensation of straining with urination. Per his ID doctor he was known to have cipro resistant organisms in his urine. According to the pt he has a history of UTIs, but prior to one month ago hadn't had one for over 4 years. He denies personal or family history of nephrolithiasis. On ROS, endorses slight HA with fevers, + fevers and chills. No CP or SOB. + mild abdominal pain, located in LLQ, currently [**3-7**], was [**9-5**] in am. No back or flank pain. No dysuria or hematuria. No joint pain. + Constipation, + flatus. Past Medical History: HIV (last CD4 in 300s, VL undetectable) Recurrent UTIs Hyperlipidemia ARV related neuropathy and lipodystrophy Social History: Retired lawyer and teacher/camp counselor. Living in [**State 108**] and [**Hospital3 **] with partner. Former [**Name2 (NI) 1818**], quit 13 years ago ~25 pack year history. 2 ETOH beverages/week. No drug use or hx of IVDU. Family History: Brother with prostate CA Sister s/p valve repair and PPM placement, breast CA Physical Exam: VS: Tc: 99.4 Tm: 100.7 BP:119/70 (103-120/60-70) HR: 77-97 RR:27 O2sat96 RA GEN: pleasant, comfortable, NAD, mildly tachypneic HEENT: PERRL, EOMI, anicteric, MMM, op without lesions. NECK: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy, no jvd RESP: CTA b/l with good air movement throughout, slight crackles b/l at bases CV: RR, S1 and S2 wnl, no m/r/g ABD: minimal distention, nontender, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly. No flank tenderness. + BS. EXT: no c/c/e, warm, good pulses SKIN: no rashes/no jaundice NEURO: AAOx3. Cn II-XII intact. 5/5 strength throughout. No sensory deficits to light touch appreciated. Pertinent Results: CT Abdomen/Pelvis: No evidence of hydronephrosis or hydroureter or distal left ureteric stone. The left ureter cannot be visualized throughout its length but no good evidence for renal calculi isidentified. There is a tiny punctate submillimeter eccentric focus of intravesical high attenuation, which conceivably may represent a stone fragment but it appears remote from the distal left ureter/UVJ. Renal US: : Left percutaneous nephrostomy was not performed as no evident hydronephrosis was identified, most likely related to passage of stone. CXR: Lung volumes are mildly diminished. The lungs are clear without consolidation or edema. There is mild tortuosity of thoracic aorta. The cardiac silhouette is within normal limits for size. No effusion or pneumothorax is noted. The visualized osseous structures are unremarkable. [**2134-3-7**] 01:50PM URINE COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-GREATER THAN 1.030 [**2134-3-7**] 01:50PM URINE BLOOD-SM NITRITE-POS PROTEIN-TR GLUCOSE-1000 KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-5.0 LEUK-SM [**2134-3-7**] 01:50PM URINE RBC-0 WBC->50 BACTERIA-MOD YEAST-NONE EPI-0-2 Brief Hospital Course: 62 year old male with HIV, hx of UTI 1 month ago, otherwise healthy presenting with 1 day LLQ pain, obstructing stone at VUJ and sepsis originally admitted to the intensive care unit and then called out to the floor once stable. . #Sepsis/Gram negative bacteremia: On arrival to [**Hospital1 18**], the patient was hypotensive, febrile and hypoxic, requiring fluids and pressors. He was also found to have significant bandemia and a markedly positive UA. He was found to have a vesico-ureteteral junction obstructing renal stone which was the most likely etiology of his sepsis. He was resuscitated with IV fluids while in the intensive care unit. He was placed on broad spectrum antibiotics while awaiting urine/blood culture results. Once the urine and blood cultures were available, the patient was switched to ceftriaxone until his discharge. He was sent home to complete a two week course of cefpodoxime. . #Vesico-ureteteral junction obstructing renal stone which was seen on CT at OSH. No prior personal history of stones. The patient was seen by Urology who felt he may need a nephrostomy tube. However, on repeat CT here, the stone appeared to have passed and required no further intervention. . #ARF: Unknown baseline creatinine, 1.8 on admission, CrCl ~40. Likely post-renal in setting of obstruction. His creatinine was trending down at discharge. The patient was advised to follow up with his primary care physician and to have his creatinine checked soon after discharge. . #HIV. The patient was continued on his home ARV regimen, renally dosed. . # Hyperlipidemia: His Tricor was held while he was in the hospital. The patient was advised to restart his medication upon discharge home. . # Code Status: Full, d/w pt . # Communication: both daughters, HCP is daughter [**Name (NI) 402**] [**Name (NI) **] [**Telephone/Fax (1) 77543**] Medications on Admission: Epizicom Tenofovir 300mg daily Sustiva 600mg QHS Tricor Flomax Viagra Discharge Medications: 1. Tenofovir Disoproxil Fumarate 300 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Efavirenz 600 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Abacavir 300 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Lamivudine 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Medications Please resume your Tricor, Flomax and Viagra as prescribed by your outpatient physician. 6. Cefpodoxime 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q12H (every 12 hours) for 2 weeks. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: # Urosepsis secondary to vesico-ureteral junction obstructing renal stone Secondary: # HIV # Recurrent UTIs # Hyperlipidemia # ARV related lipodystrophy and neuropathy Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital with an infection in your blood from a stone blocking your ureter. While you were in the hospital we treated you with intravenous antibiotics. We are discharging you on a two week course of antibiotics. Please complete this course of antibiotics. We did not change any of your other medications. Please take all your other medications as prescribed by your outpatient physicians. Please make a follow up appointment with your outpatient physician within two weeks of discharge. At that appointment, please have your physician check your creatinine level to ensure it has returned to baseline. Please return to the hospital immediately with a fever greater than 101 or any other symptoms you find concerning, including back pain or abdominal. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with your primary care doctor within one to two weeks of discharge. Please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 3616**] to schedule an appointment with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 77544**]. Please have your kidney function (BUN/Cr) checked at that time. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 2158**]
[ "785.52", "V08", "038.9", "272.4", "592.1", "995.92", "584.9", "355.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6681, 6687
4168, 6030
288, 304
6908, 6917
3003, 4145
7749, 8103
2273, 2352
6151, 6658
6708, 6887
6056, 6128
6941, 7726
2367, 2984
227, 250
332, 1880
1902, 2015
2031, 2257
29,728
179,225
12083
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2173-9-16**] Discharge Date: [**2173-9-21**] Date of Birth: [**2098-1-26**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: A.C.E Inhibitors / Lidocaine / Hydrocodone/Acetaminophen / Codeine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7651**] Chief Complaint: Acute on chronic systolic heart failure Shortness of breath [**First Name3 (LF) **] bleed Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Nasal packing by ENT History of Present Illness: 75M with CAD s/p CABGx2 and multiple caths, EF 35%, moderate AS, PPM DM2, who presents with a history of shortness of breath due to acute on chronic systolic heart failure. Cath [**2173-3-12**] at [**Hospital1 1774**] showed LMCA had a distal 40% stenosis. The LAD, ramus, and RCA were proximally occluded. LCX had a patent stent. The LIMA-LAD and SVG-ramus were patent, and the SVG- RCA had a proximal 30%-40%. He presented to the ED yesterday with [**Hospital1 **] bleeding. He denies any chest pain or SOB. . In ED, nasopharynx was [**Hospital1 37883**]. Pt was hemodynamically stable. Past Medical History: -CAD S/P CABG and stent placements in LMCA and LCX -CABG [**2146**], [**2159**] -Type 2 Diabetes mellitus -bilateral ten toe amputation following cholesterol emboli after CABG -Hypertension -Hypercholesterolemia -Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation/flutter -Aortic stenosis (valve area 0.8) -History of multiple strokes s/p bilateral carotid stents -Peripheral arterial disease -Gout -Chronic kidney disease (baseline Cr 1.4-1.9) -Mild dementia -Status post pacer implantation in [**2172-5-30**] for AV conduction delay (2:1 conduction with ventricular rate of approximately 30) -Chronic myositis with elevated CK -Remote syncope with no inducible arrhythmias at EP Study Social History: Social history is significant for the absence of current tobacco use, but smoked a pipe in past, quit 50 yrs ago. There is no history of alcohol abuse. There is no family history of premature coronary artery disease or sudden death. Married. Wife has [**Name2 (NI) 11964**]. Patient is primary caregiver. Lives in [**Location **] in [**Hospital3 **] center. Retired pilot and thermodynamics specialist. Father died in 90's of unknown causes. Mother died in 80's of liver cancer. Family History: Father died in 90's of unknown causes. Mother died in 80's of liver cancer. Physical Exam: VS: T 98.5, 108/54, 85, 19, 92-98% 30% face tent Gen: WDWN middle aged male in NAD, resp or otherwise. mildly sleepy but awake, alert, conversational and appropriate HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. Neck: Supple with no JVD to angle of jaw CV: RR, normal S1, S2. systolic murmur LUSB radiating to carotids. Chest: No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. crackles at bases Abd: Obese, soft, NTND, No HSM or tenderness. No abdominial bruits. Ext: trace LE edema. Skin: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. Pulses: Right: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP Left: Carotid 2+ without bruit; Femoral 2+ without bruit; 2+ DP MEDICAL DECISION MAKING Pertinent Results: [**2173-9-16**] 10:44PM CK(CPK)-119 [**2173-9-16**] 10:44PM CK-MB-10 MB INDX-8.4* cTropnT-0.03* [**2173-9-16**] 10:44PM HCT-33.4* [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM GLUCOSE-190* UREA N-30* CREAT-2.0* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.3 CHLORIDE-100 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-17 [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM estGFR-Using this [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM CK(CPK)-86 [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03* [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM WBC-10.1 RBC-3.54* HGB-10.8* HCT-32.8* MCV-92 MCH-30.5 MCHC-32.9 RDW-14.2 [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM NEUTS-74.5* LYMPHS-16.4* MONOS-5.3 EOS-2.9 BASOS-0.8 [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM PLT COUNT-542*# [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM PT-25.0* PTT-32.8 INR(PT)-2.5* . . . [**2173-9-20**] 08:40AM BLOOD WBC-8.9 RBC-3.28* Hgb-10.1* Hct-30.1* MCV-92 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.5 RDW-14.1 Plt Ct-488* [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM BLOOD Neuts-74.5* Lymphs-16.4* Monos-5.3 Eos-2.9 Baso-0.8 [**2173-9-20**] 08:40AM BLOOD Plt Ct-488* [**2173-9-20**] 08:40AM BLOOD PT-14.3* PTT-26.2 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2173-9-20**] 08:40AM BLOOD Glucose-109* UreaN-15 Creat-1.6* Na-140 K-4.1 Cl-106 HCO3-25 AnGap-13 [**2173-9-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-158 [**2173-9-17**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK(CPK)-172 [**2173-9-17**] 04:11AM BLOOD ALT-23 AST-29 CK(CPK)-173 AlkPhos-80 TotBili-0.5 [**2173-9-18**] 07:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-8 cTropnT-0.25* [**2173-9-17**] 02:10PM BLOOD CK-MB-19* MB Indx-11.0* cTropnT-0.34* proBNP-5805* [**2173-9-17**] 04:11AM BLOOD CK-MB-18* MB Indx-10.4* cTropnT-0.15* [**2173-9-16**] 10:44PM BLOOD CK-MB-10 MB Indx-8.4* cTropnT-0.03* [**2173-9-16**] 03:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03* [**2173-9-20**] 08:40AM BLOOD Mg-2.3 [**2173-9-17**] 04:11AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.1 Mg-2.0 . . pCXR [**2173-9-17**]: IMPRESSION: Small left pleural effusion. Brief Hospital Course: 75M with CAD s/p CABGx2 and multiple caths, EF 35%, moderate AS, PPM DM2, who now presents with shortness of breath and tachycardia. Diagnosed with acute on chronic systolic heart failure exacerbation with troponin leak. . 1. Cardiac: a. Coronaries: The patient had no chest pain symptoms, though was found to have elevated troponins in the setting of CHF. The peak troponin was up to 0.35, peak CK 173, MB 18. These were noted to be trending dow. The mild enzyme elevation was likely attributable to CHF vs demand ischemia. There is a history of CAD s/p cabg x2. Cath [**3-6**] at [**Hospital1 1774**] revealed patent grafts. The patient was continued on aspirin, plavix, lipitor 80, Beta blocker. . b. Pump: The patient presented intially with CHF and he was diuresed to euvolemic. There is a history of CHF with EF 35%. He was continued on beta blocker and ACE. . c. Rhythm: There is a history of paroxysmal afib on coumadin. Pacemaker was for for 2:1 AV block [**6-4**]. In the ED, the patient was noted to have a complex rhythm which showed pacer spikes. This was consistent with an SVT with pacer tracking. There was initially concern in the ED for possible ventricular tachycardia though review of the ECG strip by cardiology confirmed that this was not the case. The ECG showed a sinus tachycardia with ventricular pacing. . d. Valves: There is a history of aortic stenosis, [**Location (un) 109**] 1.1 mean gradient 32 by cath at [**Hospital1 1774**] [**2173-3-12**]. The plan is for non-operative management per Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] since pt is a poor surgical candidate and has complex aortic atheroma . 2. Epistaxis: There was heavy bleeding on presentation, enough to fill a cup or two per the patient. This was controlled with the nasal packing by ENT. The packing was left in place until the day prior to discharge. Coumadin was held initially. The plan for anticoagulation and antiplatelet therapy was discussed with the patient's outpatient cardiologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **]. Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] recommended continuing dual anti-platelet therapy given the concern for stent thrombosis, which the patient was assessed as high risk for this given his coronary anatomy. He had taxus stent in [**12-6**]. The plan was to pursue a lower INR target for anticoagulation from 1.8 - 2.5, though this would be recalibrated to 2.0 - 3.0 as an outpatient if there was no further bleeding. . DM2: The patient was continued on insulin and sliding scale. . Access: PIV Proph: anticoagulated, PPI Medications on Admission: Protonix 40 daily ASA 325 daily Lasix 20 daily Humulog 25U QAC Isordil 60 daily Lantus 60U Qhs Lidex [**Hospital1 **] Plavix 75 daily Nitroglycerin 0.3 prn Valsartan 80 daily Lipitor 80 daily Metoprolol 25 daily Coumadin 10 daily Senna Colace Prednisone Clobetasol Mupirocin 2% Cream Hydrocortisone 1% Ointment Calcipotriene 0.005% Cream Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. Atorvastatin 80 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO Q24H (every 24 hours). 5. Clobetasol 0.05 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 6. Mupirocin Calcium 2 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). 7. Hydrocortisone 1 % Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). 8. Calcipotriene 0.005 % Cream Sig: One (1) Appl Topical [**Hospital1 **] (2 times a day). 9. Isosorbide Mononitrate 60 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Metoprolol Succinate 25 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 11. Insulin Glargine 100 unit/mL Solution Sig: Seventy (70) Units [**Hospital1 37882**] qHS. 12. Furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO once a day: please take a directed by coumadin clinic. New target INR per patient's cardiologist is 1.8 - 2.5. 14. Outpatient Lab Work INR check Thursday [**9-23**] or Friday [**9-24**] Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Care Tenders Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: epistaxis Acute on chronic systolic CHF exacerbation Secondary Diagnosis: Coronary artery disease Paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You came to the hospital because you had a significant nosebleed. Otolaryngology doctors [**Name5 (PTitle) 37883**] the [**Name5 (PTitle) **] to stop the bleedingl. We stopped your coumadin medicine while you were in the hospital, although we are restarting this medicine now that you are being discharged. You should hold the valsartan for now because your blood pressure was running lower. This should be restarted by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] when he sees you in clinic on [**9-24**] if your blood pressure is improved. We recommend increasing the lantus dose from 60 units daily to 70 units daily. You should resume all of your other medications as previously including the coumadin. If you have further episodes of bleeding, if you have chest pain, shortness of breath, or any other concerning symptoms, please call your doctor or go to the emergency room. Followup Instructions: You have an appointment scheduled to see you primary care physician. [**Name10 (NameIs) 2169**] [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 569**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12637**], M.D. Date/Time:[**2173-9-24**] 10:00 Please have an INR check on Thursday or Friday that should be followed up by the [**Hospital3 **] You have an appointment scheduled to see your cardiologist. Provider [**Name9 (PRE) **] [**Name8 (MD) 20141**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4022**] Date/Time:[**2173-10-28**] 10:20 Provider [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2747**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(3) 1240**]:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1971**] Date/Time:[**2173-12-1**] 11:15
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "21.02" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
9165, 9208
4933, 7462
417, 440
9401, 9410
3188, 4910
10328, 11024
2262, 2339
7851, 9142
9229, 9229
7488, 7828
9434, 10305
2354, 3169
288, 379
468, 1058
9323, 9380
9248, 9302
1080, 1750
1766, 2246
15,754
148,044
48590
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2160-6-20**] Discharge Date: [**2160-6-24**] Date of Birth: [**2110-4-27**] Sex: F Service: MED CHIEF COMPLAINT: Respiratory distress. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: A 50-year-old female, with a history of COPD, pulmonary hypertension on home O2, with reported baseline SATs of 93-95 percent on 2 liters, a history of prior intubation in [**7-26**] for hypocapnic respiratory failure complicated by a MRSA pneumonia. Prior ABG's from OMR suggest that a baseline gas is pH 7.33, PCO2 59, PO2 68. The patient had last been previously admitted in [**2160-2-24**] with a presumed COPD flare with negative CTA for PE, and was treated with a short course of BIPAP, steroids and doxycycline. Over the last 2 or 3 days, the patient reports increased dyspnea with exertion. Usually wears home O2 just in the evening, but over the last couple of days has begun to use it constantly. Has increased her MDI use, begun using nebs 2 days ago. She reports fever the last 24 hours, and also admits to positive sick contacts, notably her husband with a URI. She has a chronic, nonproductive cough which is unchanged over the last several days. Denies chest pain. Positive consistently a smoker [**1-25**] to 1 pack per day since [**2160-1-24**]. Arrived in the ED and found to be hypoxic to 86 percent on 3 liters. Tachycardic to 120's. Ruled out for PE by CTA which showed a question of atypical pneumonia. She had a white cell count which was elevated to 15,000 with a left shift, and was febrile to 100.5. She got Levaquin 500 mg x 1, Solu- Medrol 125, and nebulizers. She had a gas which showed a pH of 7.34, PCO2 64, PO2 46. Subsequently started on BIPAP. After a temporary desaturation to 70 percent with ambulation, we switched to 8 and 8 with subsequent gas 7.35, 66, 54. Subsequently taken off BIPAP with ABG of 7.31, 70, 54 on 28 percent face mask. Currently, the patient complaining of mild shortness of breath slightly worse than her baseline, but improved since arrival in the ED. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: COPD. No PFT's in system, but history of prior intubations as per HPI. COPD on home O2. Again, no documentation, but patient reports receiving 2 liters usually in the evening time. Mild pulmonary hypertension. Polycythemia. MRSA cellulitis from peripheral IV. MEDICATIONS AS OUTPATIENT: 1. Albuterol MDI prn. 2. Flovent 2 puffs [**Hospital1 **]. 3. DuoNeb q 4 prn. ALLERGIES: No known drug allergies. SOCIAL HISTORY: She has a 60-pack year history. Still smoking 1 pack per day. Lives with husband and 3 kids, and retired. EXAM: Temperature 99.6, blood pressure 134/65, pulse 101, mildly tachypneic at 16-20's, 88 percent on 40 percent face mask. She was in mild respiratory distress but able to speak in complete sentences. HEENT: Unremarkable. JVP is within normal limits. CARDIOVASCULAR: She is tachycardic but regular. LUNGS: Significant for marked decreased air movement with expiratory wheezing and bibasilar crackles. ABDOMINAL EXAM: Benign. EXTREMITIES: Show 1 plus pitting edema. NEUROLOGICAL: Grossly intact. LABORATORIES: White count 15.5. Of note, it was 14,000 in [**2-27**]. Hematocrit 52. Also of note, that has been consistent with previous lab values starting in [**Month (only) 956**] of this year. Platelet count 182. Chemistries: 139, 4.2, chloride 97, bicarb 32, BUN 12, creatinine 0.5, glucose 104. She had a chest x-ray which showed a question of old bibasilar patchy infiltrates, essentially unchanged from [**2160**]. She had a CAT scan which was negative for PE, but did diffuse bilateral opacities consistent with an atypical pneumonia, and also reactive lymphadenopathy. She had an EKG which showed a sinus tach to 120 beats per minute with right and left atrial abnormalities. No ST or T wave changes. HOSPITAL COURSE BY REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: 1. PULMONARY: The patient admitted for mildly increased respiratory distress and then found to be with moderate to severe hypoxia. The exact etiology of her hypoxia is unclear. It is presumed that she does have reasonably moderate to severe COPD. Furthermore, it is likely that the patient is chronically hypoxic, but has become quite adaptive to this, as evidenced by her polycythemia. Furthermore, it is unclear if the patient was far off her baseline in terms of her oxygen requirement. During her hospital admission, the patient was treated empirically with a 7-day course of Levaquin. Of note, her chest x-ray and CT did not clearly indicate an active infection. She was started on Solu-Medrol and later switched to prednisone which will be tapered, which is due to be completed on [**7-4**]. She received aggressive treatment with nebulizers, both Atrovent and albuterol, q 4 h. In addition, she was started on BIPAP which she will be going home with. Her current settings at this point are 14 and 8. She will require a formal sleep evaluation to finalize her BIPAP plans. Meanwhile, her oxygen requirements will need to be titrated to her activity levels. At the time of dictation, the patient was satting well on 2 liters nasal cannula with rest, but studies with ambulation suggest that the patient may require up to 3-4 liters to supply goal oxygen level between 88 to 91/92 percent. She was started on nicotine transdermal patches, and has been encouraged and advised on several occasions that she must quit tobacco use. It also has been recommended that the patient will need follow-up with the pulmonologist, and also could benefit from some outpatient pulmonary rehab to reinforce the importance of compliance with medications, and avoidance of tobacco. As mentioned above, it is unclear as to the complete etiology of her hypoxia. It is felt that her COPD does play a strong role. A PE was ruled out by CTA. Furthermore, a preliminary echo with bubble studies indicate that the patient does not have an atrial septal defect, or PFO which could cause a profound shunt and hypoxia. 1. CARDIOVASCULAR: The patient remained hemodynamically stable during her hospital course. She was not felt to be in CHF as the cause of her hypoxia. As mentioned above, she had had preliminary echocardiogram with bubble studies which did not indicate a true interatrial shunt or PFO. At the time of this dictation, it is planned that the patient may undergo additional testing to rule this phenomenon out. 1. HEMATOLOGY: As mentioned above, the patient has a new polycythemia since [**Month (only) 956**] of this year. It is felt, at this time, that the most likely etiology is her severe hypoxia, which is being worked up, as above, via sleep studies and echocardiograms ruling out shunts. 1. INFECTIOUS DISEASE: The patient came in with low-grade fevers and mildly elevated white blood cell count, and has been treated with Levaquin for a 7-day course for empiric purposes. 1. GI ISSUES: None. 1. RENAL/FEN/ENDO: The patient's fingerstick's were well- controlled with sliding scale. She has been started on Vitamin D and calcium for prophylaxis, given her history of steroids, and also just her history of tobacco and obesity. Her renal function has remained stable. 1. CODE: At this point, the patient wishes to remain on full code. She would be amenable to being intubated. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/question of exacerbation, improving. Polycythemia. DISCHARGE CONDITION: Fair. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Levaquin 500 mg qd for a 7-day course to be completed on [**6-25**]. 2. Senokot prn. 3. Serevent 1 puff [**Hospital1 **]. 4. Nicotine patch 14 mg qd for 6 weeks. 5. Pepcid 20 [**Hospital1 **] x 10 days 6. Albuterol and Atrovent nebs prn. 7. Prednisone 40 mg qd until [**6-25**]. Prednisone 30 mg qd from [**6-26**] to [**6-28**]. Prednisone 20 mg qd from [**6-29**] to [**7-1**]. Prednisone 10 mg qd from [**7-2**] to [**7-4**]. 8. Vitamin D 400 mg qd. 9. Calcium 500 mg tid. As mentioned above, the patient will also be going home on BIPAP which is being arranged at the time of dictation. In addition, it is unclear as to her final O2 requirements. She will need follow-up with her PCP, [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **]. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. She has been advised to follow-up with the pulmonologist, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 217**], and has also been advised that she will need a follow-up for official sleep study review. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 4546**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 11267**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2160-6-23**] 11:21:12 T: [**2160-6-23**] 12:16:22 Job#: [**Job Number 34177**]
[ "305.1", "491.21", "799.0", "278.00", "780.6", "416.8", "682.3", "289.0", "518.81" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7539, 7546
7426, 7517
7569, 8894
3863, 7404
154, 177
206, 2035
2058, 2470
2487, 3844
25,426
114,097
22601
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2152-10-2**] Discharge Date: [**2152-10-27**] Date of Birth: [**2152-9-30**] Sex: M Service: NB HISTORY: Full-term infant admitted to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at 1.5 days of life with E coli meningitis. Infant born at 40 weeks to a 32-year-old gravida 1, para 0 now 1 mother. Prenatal screens: B positive, antibody negative, hepatitis B surface antigen negative, rubella immune, GBS positive. Antepartum reportedly benign. Admitted in labor. No maternal fever. Rupture of membranes 1.5 hours prior to delivery. Received antepartum ampicillin in one hour prior to delivery. Spontaneous vaginal delivery with Apgars of 9 at 1 minute and 9 at 5 minutes. Infant was sent to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit for routine sepsis evaluation for incompletely prophylaxed maternal GBS colonization. Well appearing at that time. CBC showed a white blood cell count of 22.4 with 61 neutrophils, 8 bands, hematocrit 49.6 percent, platelets 351,000. Blood culture noted to be growing gram-negative rods early on the morning of [**10-2**]. Infant concurrently with fever to 102. Infant was transferred to the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit at that time for repeat blood culture, CBC, white blood cell count 10.7 with 70 neutrophils, 10 bands, hematocrit 44.7 percent, platelets 310,000. LP (spinal fluid) white blood cell count 19,975, red blood cells [**Pager number **], protein 415, glucose less than 2, and initiation of parenteral ampicillin and gentamicin. Cerebrospinal fluid Gram stain showed 2 plus gram-negative rods and 4 plus polys. The patient is admitted for gram-negative meningitis. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION ON ADMISSION: Birth weight 3205 grams. Length 20.5 cm. Head circumference 33.5 cm. Exam is remarkable for mildly tachypneic and irritable term infant was pink, color, mildly facially icteric. Flat anterior fontanel, normal facies, intact palate, no grunting, flaring, or retracting, peculiar breath sounds, no murmur, present femoral pulses, flat, soft, and nontender abdomen, and normal phallus. Testes in scrotum, stable hips, normal tone and activity for gestational age. SUMMARY OF HOSPITAL COURSE BY SYSTEMS: Infant has remained in room air throughout this hospitalization with oxygen saturations greater than 95 percent, respiratory rate 30s- 60s. Infant has not had any apnea or bradycardia this hospitalization. Infant has remained hemodynamically stable this hospitalization. He has had a soft intermittent murmur noted, mean blood pressures have been 55-67. An echocardiogram on [**10-16**] revealed patent foramen ovale, left-to-right flow, no vegetation, good biventricular function. Fluid, electrolytes, and nutrition: Throughout this hospitalization, infant has been eating adlib on demand breast milk 20 calories/ounce or Similac 20 calories/ounce. Infant has been taking in over 200 cc/kg/day p.o. The most recent weight is 4475 grams. The most recent head circumference was 37.75 at the time of discharge. Infant has been receiving daily head circumferences throughout this hospitalization. The most recent electrolytes on day of life 17 showed a sodium of 139, chloride 103, hemolyzed potassium of 6.6, PCO2 of 22. Infant has been tolerating feedings without difficulty. Infant received a renal ultrasound on [**10-10**], which was within normal limits. GI: Infant has not received phototherapy this hospitalization. Maximum bilirubin level on day of life three was 10.8 with a direct of 0.5. Repeat bilirubin level on day of life four was 8.7 with direct 0.4. Hematology: CBC on day of 0 and day of life two as above. The most recent CBC drawn on day of life 13 showed a white blood cell count of 25, hematocrit 37.8 percent, platelets 1,147,000, 47 neutrophils, and 0 bands. Infant has not received any blood transfusions this hospitalization. ID: Infant was started on ampicillin and gentamicin and cefotaxime was also added until the organism was identified. On day of life three, the organism was identified as ampicillin-resistant E. coli. Repeat blood culture was drawn on [**10-3**] and it remains negative to date. The infant received a total of seven days of gentamicin and continued on Cefotaxime through [**10-31**]. A repeat CSF exam on [**10-31**] showed 26 WBCs (7 polys, 42 lymphs). Protein was 69 with a glucose of 38. Infectious Disease has been involved and the current recommendation is disonitnue therapy and discharge to home with close follow-up. A lumbar puncture was obtained on day of life nine, which showed a white blood cell count of 1,025, red blood cells [**Pager number **], protein 393, and glucose 16. The most recent lumbar puncture on day of life 23 showed a white blood cell count of 68, RBC, 383, protein 78, and glucose 38. Infant has had issues with temperature instability requiring Tylenol. Recently rectal temperatures have been stable over the past week. Neurology: Neurology and Neurosurgery from [**Hospital3 18242**] has been involved and MRI on [**10-15**] revealed retrocerebellar subdural empyema of the posterior fossa. Major vascular structures skull base are normal. Midline structures are normal. No parenchymal signal abnormalities, mass lesions, or hydrocephalus. Infant has been receiving daily head circumferences. A repeat brain MRI on [**10-24**] showed that there has been interval resolution in previously seen subdural collections in the posterior fossa that were consistent with empyema. A small amount of enhancement is still evident in the effected regions. Ventricles are normal in size and are symmetric bilaterally. No mass lesions or midline shift. Infant is to receive followup in the Neonatal [**Hospital 878**] Clinic with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 58606**] and an appointment has already been made for [**11-15**] at 8 a.m. Hearing screening was performed on [**10-1**] with automated auditory brain stem responses. Infant passed both ears. Infant needs a repeat hearing examination prior to discharge home. [**Hospital1 69**] Social Work is involved with family. The contact social worker is [**Name (NI) 553**] [**Name (NI) **] and she can be reached at ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 24237**]. Parent's primary language is Mandarin. Father does speak some English. Mother does not speak English. CONDITION ON DISCHARGE: Infant s/p treatment of E. coli meningitis, stable on room air. DISCHARGE DISPOSITION: Home with parents NAME OF PRIMARY PEDIATRICIAN: Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] in [**Hospital1 **], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58607**]. Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1968**] who is caring for the infant in the newborn nursery has spoken with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] on the day of discharge. CARE AND RECOMMENDATIONS: Feedings at discharge: Breast milk 20 calories/ounce or Similac 20 calories/ounce p.o. adlib. Medications: NONE State newborn screens were sent on [**10-3**] and [**10-6**]. Both specimens were out of range for hemoglobinopathy, also thalassemia. Infant received hepatitis B vaccine on [**10-5**]. CONSULTS DURING THIS HOSPITALIZATION: Infectious Disease, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 50148**], phone number ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58608**]. ID fellow Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 636**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Beeper ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 50151**] beeper [**Pager number **] Neurology, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 58609**], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58610**]. Cardiology, Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1439**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4027**], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58611**]. Neurosurgery, Dr. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 122**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 58612**]. FOLLOW-UP APPOINTMENTS: Primary pediatrician to be arranged for day after discharge. Follow up with Neonatal [**Hospital 878**] Clinic on [**11-15**] at 8 a.m. Phone number is ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 56746**]. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: E. coli meningitis, subdural fluid collection and bacteremia. The [**Hospital3 1810**] medical record for Baby [**Known lastname **] is [**Numeric Identifier 58613**]. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 449**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], [**MD Number(1) 54604**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2152-10-27**] 02:44:29 T: [**2152-10-27**] 05:11:23 Job#: [**Job Number 58614**]
[ "320.82", "V30.00", "V05.3", "324.0", "790.7" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "99.55", "03.31", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
6421, 6806
8113, 8552
6833, 6842
2191, 6306
7904, 8091
6857, 7879
1685, 2162
6331, 6397
3,644
118,003
4398
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2200-4-7**] Discharge Date: [**2200-4-10**] Date of Birth: [**2146-9-21**] Sex: F Service: CARDIAC INTENSIVE CARE MEDICINE CHIEF COMPLAINT: The patient was admitted to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit Medicine Service on [**2200-4-7**], with the chief complaint of acute myocardial infarction and fever. HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: The patient is a 53 year old white female with a history of coronary artery disease, hypertension, hypercholesterolemia and two pack per day tobacco use with previous coronary artery bypass graft surgery presenting to an outside hospital on [**2200-4-6**], with a two day history of fevers and confusion. The patient had a CT scan of the chest at that time which revealed pneumonia by report in the left lower lobe. While in the outside hospital Emergency Department, the patient complained of chest pain. The patient states that she has had this pain for approximately two weeks with no relief. She was given Levofloxacin for apparent community acquired pneumonia and cardiac enzymes were cycled. The patient was found to have a troponin of 3.98 which rose to 6.10 as well as CK MBs of 17.3 and 15.2 but no CPKs were recorded. The patient's white blood cell count at that time was 20.6. The patient received Lovenox and Aspirin and was transferred to the Cardiac Intensive Care Unit at [**Hospital1 346**] for further management. Of note, the patient's husband reports that she possibly took approximately 17 tablets of 300 mg of Neurontin in the five days prior to admission. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft. 2. Hypertension. 3. Elevated cholesterol. 4. Chronic low back pain. 5. Bronchitis. 6. Question of liver disease. 7. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 8. Depression. ALLERGIES: Nitroglycerin produces significant decrease in blood pressure. Tape and bee stings. MEDICATIONS ON ADMISSION: 1. Robaxin 750 mg two tablets q4hours p.r.n. 2. Alprazolam 1.5 mg q.i.d. 3. Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q.d. 4. Gemfibrozil 600 mg b.i.d. 5. Zoloft 150 mg q.d. 6. Prilosec 20 mg q.d. 7. Trazodone 150 mg q.h.s. 8. Duragesic patch 100 mcg q72hours. 9. Enteric Coated Aspirin 81 mg q.d. 10. Vancenase inhaler p.r.n. 11. Oxycodone 10 mg q4hours p.r.n. 12. Neurontin 300 mg p.o. b.i.d. to t.i.d. SOCIAL HISTORY: The patient smokes two packs per day of tobacco and drinks alcohol socially. She is married and lives with her husband. FAMILY HISTORY: Notable for positive coronary artery disease although no further or more specific history could be obtained. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: On admission, the patient's vital signs were as follows: Temperature 98.2, pulse 83, respiratory rate 17, blood pressure 89/50 with a mean of 67, oxygen saturation 98% on nonrebreather. Of note, the patient states that her blood pressure usually runs between 80 and 90 systolic. In general, the patient was alert although had difficulty remembering and formulating thoughts. Head, eyes, ears, nose and throat examination - The pupils are equal, round, and reactive to light and accommodation. Extraocular movements are intact. Sclera anicteric. Conjunctivae pink. Slight jaundice and pallor. The neck was supple with no lymphadenopathy. The lungs demonstrate coarse rhonchi, question of upper airway sounds transmitted to the anterior and midaxillary line. Cardiovascular regular rate and rhythm, S1 and S2, no murmurs, rubs or gallops. The abdomen was soft, nontender, nondistended, with normoactive bowel sounds. The extremities were warm, 2+ dorsalis pedis pulses bilaterally. No edema. Femoral pulses 2+, no bruits. Rectal examination was guaiac negative per Emergency Department report at the outside hospital. LABORATORY DATA: From the outside hospital, white count 20.6 with 89 neutrophils, 1 band, 5 lymphocytes, 4 monocytes, hematocrit 38.2, platelets 222, MCV 94.9. Sodium 138, potassium 4.1, chloride 98, bicarbonate 37, blood urea nitrogen 16, creatinine 0.7, glucose 111. Prothrombin time 12.3, partial thromboplastin time 28.9, INR 1.05. As previously mentioned, troponin was 3.98 and 6.10 as well as CK MBs of 17.3 and 15.2 although no CPKs obtainable. Albumin 3.4, total protein 6.5, alkaline phosphatase 148, AST 109, ALT 25, total bilirubin 0.3, calcium 8.9. Urinalysis was notable for urine protein of 30. Electrocardiogram showed normal sinus rhythm with a rate of 88 beats per minute. Q-Tc 443, normal axis. ST elevations in leads III, aVF, ST depressions in leads I, aVL and V1 through V3 with a Q wave in lead III. Chest x-ray showed no infiltrate and no pulmonary edema although CT scan did show some question of a left lower lobe infiltrate not seen on chest x-ray. HOSPITAL COURSE: The patient was admitted for management of confusion, fever, elevated white count, chest pain, and question of myocardial infarction in the setting of coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft four years prior. CKs were cycled. The patient was held NPO and family members were [**Name (NI) 653**]. The patient was continued on Levofloxacin as started at the outside hospital and given inhalers p.r.n. A psychiatry consultation was obtained on the morning of [**2200-4-7**], given the patient's significant degree of disorientation and confusion and labile emotions. The psychiatrist's impression was that the patient was suffering from delirium with waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status examination with poor memory. At the time of the interview, the patient was agreeing to consider catheterization although it was noted that if she changed her mind given the importance of this procedure that her husband and children should be [**Doctor Last Name 653**] regarding consent for the procedure and that her capacity to consent at that time should be held in question. Recommendations were made for Haldol p.r.n. as well as Xanax. B12, folate, RPR and TSH were all ordered which returned as normal. The patient also had a head CT at the outside hospital which was unremarkable. CKs were sent at our hospital with initial level of CPK 464, MB 12 and a troponin of 49 obtained. The patient had been placed on Heparin prior to the anticipation of cardiac catheterization. The patient was initially consented to have cardiac catheterization on [**2200-4-7**], although had an acute decompensation in mental status and anxiety attack and it was determined that she would be at high risk for the procedure at that time. Thus, the procedure was deferred to the morning of [**2200-4-8**], and findings were as follows: Left ventricular ejection fraction 62%. Inferior hypokinesis. Normal valves. Discrete proximal right coronary artery lesion of 100% stenosis. Left main 100% discrete stenosis. Mid left anterior descending discrete 100% stenosis, 50% discrete midcircumflex stenosis. Bypass graft saphenous vein graft to the right coronary artery was 100% discrete stenosis. Left internal mammary artery to the left anterior descending patent and RIMA to the right coronary artery with a 40% stenosis. No intervention was performed. It was determined that the patient should be maximized on medical therapy only. The patient was prescribed with Aspirin and Plavix at that time and given diuresis for increasing oxygen requirement. The patient returned to the floor in stable condition and was to the Step-Down Cardiac Unit on [**2200-4-8**]. The patient returned to baseline mental status throughout the remainder of her hospital stay and was determined to be in stable condition by [**2200-4-10**], to be discharged. The patient was in agreement with this plan. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: 1. Coronary artery disease, status post coronary artery bypass graft in [**2195**], now with occluded saphenous vein graft to be medically managed. 2. Hypertension. 3. Elevated cholesterol. 4. Chronic low back pain. 5. Bronchitis with possible acute pneumonia. 6. Gastroesophageal reflux disease. 7. Depression. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Levofloxacin 500 mg p.o. q.d. times nine days to complete a fourteen day course. 2. Plavix 75 mg one p.o. q.d. 3. Colace 100 mg p.o. b.i.d. p.r.n. for constipation. 4. Neutra-Phos one packet p.o. b.i.d. times thirty days. 5. Prilosec 20 mg p.o. q.d. 6. Enteric Coated Aspirin 325 mg p.o. q.d. 7. Zoloft 150 mg p.o. q.d. 8. Lipitor 80 mg p.o. q.d. 9. Trazodone 150 mg p.o. q.h.s. 10. Fentanyl patch 100 mcg transdermal every three days. 11. Atrovent inhaler two puffs b.i.d. 12. Tylenol #3 p.r.n. 13. Alprazolam 1.5 mg p.o. q.i.d. p.r.n. 14. Gemfibrozil 600 mg p.o. q.d. 15. Neurontin 300 mg p.o. t.i.d. The patient was to follow-up with her regular cardiologist, Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], in one to two weeks after discharge. Consideration is to be made in the future as to whether or not the patient's blood pressure can tolerate addition of either an ace inhibitor or a beta blocker to her medical regimen for mortality benefit. [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 2206**] [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], M.D. [**MD Number(1) 18924**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 7118**] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2200-4-10**] 12:15 T: [**2200-4-12**] 08:50 JOB#: [**Job Number 18925**]
[ "293.0", "305.1", "414.01", "530.81", "486", "410.71", "V45.81", "414.02", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.22", "88.42", "88.56", "88.53" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
2498, 2608
7707, 8035
8058, 9362
1950, 2342
4766, 7686
2631, 4748
177, 341
370, 1557
1579, 1924
2359, 2481
73,370
173,336
39573
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2134-9-21**] Discharge Date: [**2134-10-5**] Date of Birth: [**2072-8-9**] Sex: M Service: CARDIOTHORACIC Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1406**] Chief Complaint: Chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Coronary artery bypass grafting x3 (LIMA-LAD,SVG-OM,SVG-RCA) [**2134-9-23**] History of Present Illness: This 62 year old white male presented to [**Hospital 5871**] hospital with [**10-24**] angina which developed on lifting a 35lb bag and resolved with rest. He ruled in for a NSTEMI and was transferred to MWMC for further evaluation with cardiac catheterization and coronary angiography. cardiac catheterization revealed triple vessel disease. He was transferred for surgical evaluation. He did receive loading dose of Plavix and 75mg daily with the last dose [**2134-9-21**]. Past Medical History: s/p non ST el;evation myocardial infarction hypertension hypercholesterolemia asthma angina coronary artery disease Social History: Lives with: significant other, [**Name (NI) 16901**] (uses wheelchair, health is not stellar) Occupation: laid off last year- worked as truck driver Tobacco: quit 12yrs ago, 66pack year history ETOH: none Family History: mother died at 78yo with h/o CVA father died at 64 ?MI Physical Exam: Admission: Pulse: 77 Resp: 18 O2 sat: 94%RA B/P Right: 113/70 Left: Height: 5'4" Weight: 87.7kg General: WGWN, NAD, appears stated age Skin: Dry [x] intact [x] no rash HEENT: PERRLA [x] EOMI [x] arcus senilis Neck: Supple [x] Full ROM [x] Chest: Lungs clear bilaterally [x] diminished throughout Heart: RRR [x] Irregular [] Murmur Abdomen: Soft [x] non-distended [x] non-tender [x] bowel sounds + [x] Extremities: Warm [x], well-perfused [x] Edema- none Varicosities: None [x] Neuro: Grossly intact x Pulses: Femoral Right: 2+ Left: 2+ DP Right: 2+ Left: 2+ PT [**Name (NI) 167**]: 2+ Left: 2+ Radial Right: cath site, 2+ Left: 2+ Carotid Bruit Right: Left: no bruits Pertinent Results: [**2134-9-25**] The left atrium is moderately dilated. Left ventricular wall thickness, cavity size, and global systolic function are normal (LVEF>55%). Due to suboptimal technical quality, a focal wall motion abnormality cannot be fully excluded in addition to akinetic basal to mid inferior and anteroseptal walls. Overall left ventricular systolic function is moderately depressed (LVEF= 35 %). The right ventricular cavity is moderately dilated with moderate global free wall hypokinesis. There is abnormal septal motion/position. The aortic valve leaflets (3) are mildly thickened but aortic stenosis is not present. Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. Moderate [2+] tricuspid regurgitation is seen. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is no pericardial effusion. [**2134-9-27**] 12:49PM BLOOD Hct-28.2* [**2134-9-27**] 02:35AM BLOOD WBC-7.2 RBC-3.04* Hgb-8.7* Hct-26.7* MCV-88 MCH-28.8 MCHC-32.7 RDW-15.1 Plt Ct-165 [**2134-9-27**] 12:49PM BLOOD Na-139 K-4.3 Cl-97 [**2134-9-27**] 02:35AM BLOOD Glucose-116* UreaN-17 Creat-0.9 Na-140 K-4.2 Cl-99 HCO3-34* AnGap-11 [**2134-10-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-3.29* Hgb-9.6* Hct-29.4* MCV-89 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.8 RDW-15.8* Plt Ct-518* [**2134-10-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD PT-15.1* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2134-10-4**] 04:20AM BLOOD PT-15.0* PTT-95.7* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2134-10-3**] 03:15PM BLOOD PT-14.2* PTT-77.5* INR(PT)-1.2* [**2134-10-5**] 04:20AM BLOOD UreaN-25* Creat-1.1 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-102 [**2134-10-4**] 04:20AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-27* Creat-1.2 Na-140 K-4.7 Cl-101 HCO3-31 AnGap-13 Brief Hospital Course: The patient was admitted to the hospital and brought to the Operating Room on [**2134-9-23**] where he underwent coronary artery bypass grafting x3. See operative note for full details. Overall the patient tolerated the procedure well and post-operatively was transferred to the CVICU in stable condition for recovery and invasive monitoring. POD 1 found the patient extubated, alert and oriented and breathing comfortably. The patient was neurologically intact and hemodynamically stable on no inotropic or vasopressor support. Beta blocker was initiated and the patient was gently diuresed toward the preoperative weight. The patient was transferred to the telemetry floor for further recovery. On POD1 night the patient went into atrial fibrillation briefly then sustained ventricular tachycardia. He did not lose consciousness throughout the episode. He was bolused with Amiodarone and transferred to the CVICU, hemodynamically stable in sinus rhythm. Electrophysiology was consulted. He remained in sinus rhythm until the following night when he developed ventricular tacycardia requiring defibrillation x 4, Amiodarone and Lidocaine boluses and drips, IV Lopressor and overdrive ventricular pacing with return to sinus rhythm. The following day he went into a rapid atrial fibrillation and IV Lopressor was increased. He went into a sustained ventricular tachycardia on the following morning and Amiodarone was bolused and additional IV Lopressor was given. Heparin was started for anticoagulation for atrial fibrillation. A right chest tube was placed on post operative day 3 for a pneumothorax. The lung was rexpanded on the following chest xray and the chest tubes and pacing wires were discontinued without complication. The patient was evaluated by the Physical Therapy service for assistance with strength and mobility. An electrophysiology study was conducted on [**10-4**] and VT was easily induced. The EP attending felt that a defibrillator was not yet indicated as this might represent reperfusion or scar. [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] of Hearts was arranged, with results to be forwarded to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 81807**]. Amiodarone was tapered over the three weeks after discharge. By the time of discharge on POD 12 the patient was ambulating independently, the wounds were healing well and pain was controlled with oral analgesics. The patient was discharged to [**Location (un) 931**] House in [**Location (un) 932**] in good condition with appropriate follow up instructions. Coumadin will be managed by the rehabilitation facility with a goal INR of [**2-16**].5. Medications on Admission: Medications on transfer: aspirin 325mg daily simvastatin 80mg daily Coreg 3.125 [**Hospital1 **] lisinopril 5mg daily SL NTG prn morphine prn Plavix 75mg daily, 600mg on [**2134-9-19**] Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 2. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain/fever. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 3. Simvastatin 40 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. 6. Magnesium Hydroxide 400 mg/5 mL Suspension Sig: Thirty (30) ML PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for constipation. 7. Coumadin 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO once a day: INR goal 2-2.5. 8. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: as directed Tablet PO TID (3 times a day): two tablets(400mg) TID for 7days, then one tablet (200mg) TID for two weeks, then on etablet a day. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Location (un) 931**] House Nursing & Rehabilitation Center - [**Location (un) 932**] Discharge Diagnosis: coronary Artery Disease s/p coronary artery bypass bypass grafts x 3 s/p nonST elevation myocardial infarction hypertension hypercholesterolemia asthma angina postoperative ventricular tachycardia Discharge Condition: Alert and oriented x3 nonfocal Ambulating with steady gait Incisional pain managed with Percocet Incisions: Sternal - healing well, no erythema or drainage Leg Left - healing well, no erythema or drainage. 1+ Edema Discharge Instructions: Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics, will be discussed at follow up appointment with surgeon when you will be able to drive No lifting more than 10 pounds for 10 weeks Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: You are scheduled for the following appointments Surgeon: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) **] for Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] at [**Hospital1 **] on [**2134-10-21**] at 9am Cardiologist: Dr.[**Last Name (STitle) 6254**] on [**2134-11-1**] at 3:00pm Please call to schedule appointments with your Primary Care Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**4-19**] weeks [**Telephone/Fax (1) 87351**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Labs: PT/INR for Coumadin ?????? indication atrial fibrillation Goal INR 2-2.5 First draw Completed by:[**2134-10-5**]
[ "512.1", "427.31", "493.90", "997.1", "272.0", "410.71", "414.01", "401.9", "E878.2", "427.1" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.61", "37.27", "34.09", "37.26", "36.15", "36.12" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7690, 7804
3803, 6449
332, 411
8045, 8261
2125, 3780
9101, 9773
1299, 1356
6686, 7667
7825, 8024
6475, 6475
8285, 9078
1371, 2106
281, 294
439, 920
6500, 6663
942, 1060
1076, 1283
55,116
186,183
97
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2179-1-29**] Discharge Date: [**2179-2-2**] Date of Birth: [**2093-2-16**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Sulfa (Sulfonamide Antibiotics) Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1115**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 85-year-old female atrial fibrillation, schizophrenia, dementia presents from nursing home with respiratory distress. . The patient was in her usual state of health until this AM. At that time she was found by nursing home staff in respiratory distress with O2 sats of 70% on RA. EMS was contact[**Name (NI) **] and she was started on supplemental oxygen with NRB and O2 sats responded to 98%. She was also noted to be hot (no document of temperature) with cough and green sputum. She was transported to [**Hospital1 18**] ED. . In the ED, initial vitals were: T 99.8, HR 90, BP 171/85, RR 28, SaO2 98% NRB15L. EKG with Afib RVR to 130s and LVH. SBP 180s. WBC 16. BNP 12,600. CXR interpreted as concerning for CHF. She was given nitroglycerin gtt, diltiazem 10mg IV x2, aspirin, levofloxacin and furosemide 20mg IV x1. Per documents she received 2L IVF. She was temporarily started on BIPAP however did not tolerate well with hypotension and tachycardia. This was discontinued and patient has been stable with vitals at transfer of HR 105, BP 129/66, RR 26, SaO2 100% NRB. . Currently, no distress although neglects left side. No movement of left side. No respiratory distress. . ROS: Unable to obtain. Past Medical History: - Atrial fibrillation/flutter - Schizophrenia - Anemia - h/o syncope - Dementia - Cardiomyopathy - Paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia - h/o C. Diff colitis - h/o peptic ulcer disease - PPD positive - h/o cellulitis Social History: Reportedly non-verbal although can communicate when in pain. Lives at [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) 1116**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Nursing Home. Normally can say name and walks with shuffling gait. No known history of smoking. Family History: Unable to obtain. Physical Exam: ADMISSION EXAM: VS: T: 96.2 Ax BP: 171/81 HR: 123 RR: 24 O2sat: 99% NRB 15L GEN: non-verbal, no apparent distress, some wasting HEENT: PERRL, eyes deviated to right, dry MM, op without lesions although limited view Neck: no supraclavicular or cervical lymphadenopathy apprecaited, ?low JVD, difficult to assess given patient position, left SCM muscle tense, right SCM not tense, head deviated to right, resists movement to left RESP: no accessory muscle use, not cooperative, bilateral crackles diffuse but more prominent at bases, decreased air movement although decrease respiratory effort CV: irregular, tachycardic, S1 and S2 wnl, II/VI systolic murmur at RUSB ABD: nd, +b/s, soft, nt, no masses or hepatosplenomegaly EXT: warm, no edema SKIN: hematoma with edema on low back from recent fall NEURO: Non-verbal, non cooperative with exam, moves hands and toes on right upon command. Moves toes on command on left. No movement or response of left hand. Appears to have left neglect although difficult to assess. Flaccid on left side. Normal tone on right side. DISCHARGE EXAM: 99.2 141/97 104 24 92% RA GENERAL: difficult to arouse, mildly labored breathing, NAD HEENT: sclera anicteric, dry mucous membranes CV: irregularly irregular rhythm, tachycardic RESP: bibasilar crackles with transmitted upper airway sounds ABD: bowel sounds present, soft, non-tender EXT: DPs 2+ bilateraly, no edema NEURO: left facial droop, patient not moving left side, not following commands, posturing of right upper ext SKIN: papular rash with erythematous background on neck and abdomen, non-tender to palpation on exam, no pustules or vesicles noted Pertinent Results: ADMISSION LABS: [**2179-1-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD WBC-16.7* RBC-4.07* Hgb-12.6 Hct-38.2 MCV-94 MCH-31.1 MCHC-33.1 RDW-15.5 Plt Ct-366 [**2179-1-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD Glucose-131* UreaN-25* Creat-0.9 Na-141 K-5.4* Cl-106 HCO3-23 AnGap-17 [**2179-1-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 1117**]* [**2179-1-29**] 06:35AM BLOOD cTropnT-<0.01 [**2179-1-29**] 11:40AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.2 Mg-1.8 [**2179-1-29**] 06:42AM BLOOD Lactate-3.0* [**2179-1-29**] 11:40AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-28* [**2179-1-29**] 11:40AM BLOOD CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 MICRO: [**2179-1-29**] Blood culture: pending . IMAGING: [**2179-1-29**] EKG #1: Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response. Non-specific intraventricular conduction delay. Left ventricular hypertrophy. Poor R wave progression could be due to left ventricular hypertrophy. Non-specific ST-T wave changes could be due to left ventricular hypertrophy, although cannot exclude ischemia. Clinical correlation is suggested. No previous tracing available for comparison. [**2179-1-29**] EKG #2: Atrial fibrillation with a controlled ventricular response. Non-specific intraventricular conduction delay. Left ventricular hypertrophy. Poor R wave progression could be due to left ventricular hypertrophy. Non-specific ST-T wave changes could be due to left ventricular hypertrophy, although cannot exclude ischemia. Compared to tracing #1 ventricular rate is slower. [**2179-1-29**] CXR: 1. Mild pulmonary edema. 2. Mild cardiomegaly. 3. Hyperexpanded lungs, could be due to emphysema. [**2179-1-29**] CTA Head/Neck: 1. Acute right MCA distribution infarction with acute occlusion demonstrated within the right middle cerebral artery. No collateral flow. 2. No evidence of vascular dissection. Mild atherosclerotic plaque as detailed above. Brief Hospital Course: 85 year old female with a history of schizophrenia and dementia who presented in repiratory distress and was found to have a new MCA stroke. After goals of care discussion with patient's guardian, she was made comfort measures only, and expired on [**2179-2-2**]. #. Respiratory Distress: Patient's O2 sats were in high 90s on NRB on arrival to ED. She was noted to be in afib with RVR, and CXR was concerning for pulmonary edema. Patient was treated with nitro gtt, diltiazem, aspirin, levofloxacin and furosemide. BiPAP attempted, but patient did not tolerate well; developed hypotension and increased tachycardia. She was admitted to the ICU for further evaluation and management of respiratory distress. After Code Stroke called on arrival to ICU in setting of left hemiparesis (see below), and imaging revealed large R MCA infarct, decision was made to focus on comfort care only. Patient transferred to floor, where she received morphine as needed for pain and SOB. . #. CVA: On arrival to ICU, patient was noted to have left hemiparesis. Code Stroke called, and CT Head/Neck revealed right MCA infarct. Given the history of recent falls and her limited pre-stroke functionality, the decision was made not to give heparin or tPA. After discussion with the patient's guardian, it was felt that she would not want to pursue aggressive treatment given poor prognosis, and patient was made CMO. . #. Atrial fibrillation: Patient noted to be in afib with RVR on presentation. She was initially on diltiazem gtt, but this was discontinued once patient made CMO. . #. Rash: Patient noted to have papular rash on erythematous background on neck and abdomen. Was felt to be most likely secondary to a drug rash. Of note, patient received lasix, which may have caused reaction as patient has history of sulfa allergy. Patient received sarna lotion as needed, as well as hydrocortisone cream. . #. Goals of care: Per discussion with patient's guardian, patient's code status changed to comfort measures only. Plan was for discharge back to skilled nursing facility with hospice, however patient expired on [**2179-2-2**] prior to discharge. Her guardian was notified, and declined an autopsy. Medications on Admission: - metoprolol succinate 50mg PO daily - Diltiazem XR 120mg PO daily - Colace 100mg PO daily - MVI PO daily - Calcium - Lorazepam 0.5mg PO BID - guaifenesin 10 mL p.o. q.6h. p.r.n. - acetaminophen prn Discharge Medications: None Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Cerebrovascular accident (stroke), rash Secondary Diagnoses: atrial fibrillation, schizophrenia, dementia Discharge Condition: Patient expired. Discharge Instructions: None; patient expired. Followup Instructions: None; patient expired.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
8040, 8049
5560, 7761
312, 318
8219, 8237
3751, 3751
8308, 8333
2058, 2077
8011, 8017
8070, 8070
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3173, 3732
252, 274
346, 1550
3767, 5537
8089, 8130
1572, 1789
1805, 2042
63,327
116,562
367
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-9-10**] Discharge Date: [**2119-9-15**] Date of Birth: [**2065-7-31**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 613**] Chief Complaint: respiratory distress Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right internal jugular line ([**9-10**]) History of Present Illness: 53 yo M w/ h/o Down's syndrome, non-verbal at baseline, hypothyroidism, cataracts, dysphagia s/p G-tube, h/o aspiration pna's, hypoNa on 4Lnc QHS who presents w/ cough and hypoxia from group home. Per report, patient with acute on chronic cough found to desat to 88% on RA this AM. Looked as if he were in respiratory distress. Per OMR had been empirically treated for pna back in [**6-/2118**] w/ multiple notes documenting cough. In the ED, initial VS were: 98.2 74 92/50 28 100% nrb. Tmax 100.2. On exam +crackles L>R. Labs notable for Na 129, Cl 93, HCO3 28, BUN 11, Cr 0.8, Glu 114, Lactate 1.4, UA neg leuk/nitr/3wbc/neg bact/epis O, wbc 7.2, HCT 41.3, plt 313. CXR: gastric distention, bibasilar atelectasis. He received ceftriaxone and levo, vanc, and Flagyl, 1LNS. A right IJ was placed and followup chest x-ray showed small right upper lobe pneumothorax. On the floor, Abx were narrowed to Zosyn. He became hypotensive to 76/doppler, thick secretions on nasotracheal suctioning and increased work of breathing. Mentation was unchanged during event and held his sats at 100% on 3LNC. CXR showed new pneumothorax and bilateral infiltrates. He received albuterol/impratropium and 500cc NS, pressures improved to 83/doppler. He was transferred to the MICU for hypotension. On arrival to the MICU, the patient is lethargic, awakens to sternal rub, does not interact. Not in acute distress. Past Medical History: Down's syndrome, non-verbal at baseline -Alzheimer's -B12 deficiency -hypothyroidism -cataracts, legally blind -dysphagia s/p G-tube -h/o aspiration pna's -h/o DVT -h/o cdiff Social History: Lives in a group home, brothers very involved with care. Family History: No memory disorders Physical Exam: General: Lethargic, arouses to sternal rub, no acute distress HEENT: Pupils equal, round and reactive Neck: No LAD CV: Regular rate and rhythm, no murmurs Lungs: No accessory muscle use, no retractios. Good air movement. Diffuse ronchi throughout. Abd: Soft, Gtube site c/d/i, normoactive BS, nontender nondistended GU: Foley in place Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses pedal pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: [**2119-9-10**] 11:02PM URINE HOURS-RANDOM UREA N-59 CREAT-7 SODIUM-127 POTASSIUM-11 CHLORIDE-126 [**2119-9-10**] 11:02PM URINE OSMOLAL-291 [**2119-9-10**] 11:02PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-NEG GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2119-9-10**] 10:32PM GLUCOSE-96 UREA N-6 CREAT-0.5 SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-3.4 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-31 ANION GAP-8 [**2119-9-10**] 10:32PM CALCIUM-7.9* PHOSPHATE-2.6* MAGNESIUM-1.8 [**2119-9-10**] 10:32PM TSH-3.0 [**2119-9-10**] 10:32PM WBC-5.9 RBC-3.55* HGB-12.5* HCT-36.9* MCV-104* MCH-35.3* MCHC-33.9 RDW-13.3 [**2119-9-10**] 10:32PM PLT COUNT-262 [**2119-9-10**] 09:07AM LACTATE-1.4 [**2119-9-10**] 08:55AM GLUCOSE-114* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.8 SODIUM-129* POTASSIUM-4.4 CHLORIDE-93* TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-12 [**2119-9-10**] 08:55AM WBC-7.2# RBC-3.99* HGB-14.0 HCT-41.3 MCV-104* MCH-35.2* MCHC-34.0 RDW-12.9 [**2119-9-10**] 08:55AM NEUTS-79.7* LYMPHS-13.4* MONOS-4.5 EOS-1.5 BASOS-0.9 [**2119-9-10**] 08:55AM PLT COUNT-313 [**Hospital3 **]: [**2119-9-12**] 06:36AM BLOOD Albumin-2.9* Calcium-7.9* [**2119-9-10**] 10:32PM BLOOD TSH-3.0 [**2119-9-11**] 03:28AM BLOOD Cortsol-11.9 [**2119-9-13**] 05:13AM BLOOD Vanco-24.9* [**2119-9-13**] 09:58PM BLOOD Vanco-19.8 Discharge Labs: [**2119-9-15**] 05:50AM BLOOD WBC-5.4 RBC-3.71* Hgb-13.1* Hct-39.9* MCV-108* MCH-35.2* MCHC-32.8 RDW-12.9 Plt Ct-264 [**2119-9-15**] 05:50AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-7 Creat-0.9 Na-138 K-4.2 Cl-97 HCO3-31 AnGap-14 Microbiology: [**2119-9-14**] SPUTUM GRAM STAIN-FINAL; RESPIRATORY CULTURE-FINAL; FUNGAL CULTURE-PRELIMINARY [**2119-9-10**] URINE Legionella Urinary Antigen - FINAL [**2119-9-10**] URINE CULTURE - FINAL [**2119-9-10**] MRSA SCREEN - POSITIVE FOR METHICILLIN RESISTANT STAPH AUREUS [**2119-9-10**] BLOOD CULTURE - PENDING Imaging: CXR [**2119-9-10**]: Two frontal radiographs were obtained. Lung volumes are low. There is no focal consolidation, large effusion, or pneumothorax. There are no abnormal cardiac or mediastinal contours. Basilar atelectasis is noted. CXR [**2119-9-11**]: As compared to the previous radiograph, there is increasing radiodensity in the right lung, predominating in the right upper lobe. Developing pneumonia cannot be excluded. CXR [**2119-9-14**]: As compared to the previous radiograph, the current image is taken in a highly rotated patient position. As a result, hyperlucency of the left lung apex without definite signs of pneumothorax is seen. The pre-existing opacity at the right lung apex is unchanged. Lung volumes have minimally decreased, but the pre-existing signs suggesting fluid overload have decreased. No evidence of pleural effusions, interposition of colon between the liver and the abdominal wall. Unchanged position of the right internal jugular vein catheter. Unchanged appearance of the cardiac silhouette. CXR [**2119-9-15**]: The lungs are now clear. Right upper lobe opacity has completely resolved. There is only minimal bibasilar atelectasis. Right jugular line ends in upper SVC. Mediastinal and cardiac contours are normal. No significant pleural effusions or pneumothorax. CT Head without contrast [**2119-9-15**]: pending at time of discharge Brief Hospital Course: SUMMARY: 54 yo M w/ h/o Down's syndrome, non-verbal at baseline, hypothyroidism, dysphagia s/p G-tube, h/o aspiration pna's, hypoNa on 4Lnc QHS who presents w/ cough and hypoxia from group home. # Hypotension: Blood pressure on the floor dropped to 92/50 and he was transferred to the MICU where his blood pressure responded to fluid boluses (total 3L). The etiology of his hypotension is likely secondary to acute infection. On CXR he has a possible right lobe infiltrate that could represent infection, pneumonitis or pulmonary edema. He was started on IV Vanc and Zosyn for coverage of healthcare associated pneumonia since he lives in a group home. At the time of discharge, his blood pressure was at baseline (100s/80s) and did not require pressors. # Respiratory Distress: Initially hypoxic to 88% at group home. No evidence of CHF by exam or CXR. No history of CHF in past. Could be secondary to infiltrate in right lobe that could represent pneumona, pneumonitis or pulmonary edema. EKG did not have any ischemic changes. On [**9-10**] patient had RIJ placed and follow up CXR showed small pneumothorax but there was no change in the patient's respiratory status. He was put on supplemental oxygen, and on [**9-11**] CXR showed resolution of the pneumothorax. He was discharged on a total 14 day course of antibiotics for his presumed HCAP, due to complete [**9-24**]. At the time of discharge, his oxygen saturation was high 90s on 2L nasal cannula. # pulmonary edema: No cardiac history, but patient developed findings c/w pulmonary edema on CXR after minimal fluids. EKG was unconcerning. # Seizure Disorder: Etiology unclear. Myoclonic jerks observed after transfer from MICU to the floor, and EEG showed seizure activity. His home Keppra was increased to 1.5g [**Hospital1 **]. # HypoNa: Chronic per facility records, though hypovolemic this admission. Resolved with fluid resuscitation. # Down's syndrome, non-verbal at baseline: Per NH at baseline. Given his lack of responsiveness, head imaging was performed to ensure lack of new pathology. # Hypothyroidism: Continued on home synthroid. TSH was normal. # Social: Over the last few months that patient's health has been declining and he was made DNR/DNI by HCP (brother). Currently in discussion with PCP about making [**Name9 (PRE) 3225**] and moving to hospice care. During this admission a meeting with the patient's group home, DMH case worker, [**Hospital1 18**] social work and case management, [**Hospital 18**] medical staff, and the patient's two brothers was held to discuss his prognosis and goals of care. The medical team stated that the patient's overall life expectancy is in the range of months, but that this could be much shorter if he has an acute respiratory event. He will continue to aspirate and may continue to have infections. However, treating these infections may require him to remain in a hospital, which his family agrees is not the best setting for his comfort. His brothers recognized that moving to hospice/DNH and taking him back to the group home would improve his quality of life, but they were concerned that this might shorten his overall lifespan. After discussion of the options, they decided to complete this course of antibiotics (2 weeks) and then plan to return him to the group home. They recognized that this course of treatment may not provide him any long-term benefit, and that he could die while undergoing the treatment. They stated that they would consider a DNH order after this current course of antibiotics. FOLLOW-UP ISSUES 1. Please follow up on his blood cultures and sputum cultures. They were pending at the time of discharge. 2. Please evaluate for evidence of seizure-like activity. At the time of discharge, he was having occasional myoclonic jerks that did not correspond to epileptiform discharges on EEG. He may need an EEG at a future time. 3. Please check his sodium and fluid balance, as he presented initially with hyponatremia, likely secondary to dehydration. 4. Patient tested positive for MRSA, and should be on contact precautions. 5. Head CT read pending on discharge, may show signs of subacute pathology that changes his overall prognosis. 6. IV Zosyn and vancomycin planned 14 day course through [**9-24**], however this may be adjusted by the patient's response and clinical situation. Medications on Admission: - Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain/Fever - Atropine Sulfate 1% 2 DROP SL Q4H:PRN Secretions - Bacitracin Ointment 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **]:PRN open wounds - Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation - Denta 5000 Plus *NF* (sodium fluoride) 1.1 % Dental [**Hospital1 **] - Fleet Enema 1 Enema PR DAILY:PRN constipation - Haloperidol 0.5-1 mg NG Q4H:PRN agitation - Kaopectate (bismuth subsalicy) *NF* (bismuth subsalicylate) - LeVETiracetam 500 mg PO QAM - LeVETiracetam 1000 mg PO QPM - Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO/NG QAM - Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO/NG Q4H:PRN Anxiety - Milk of Magnesia 30 mL NG PRN constipation - Multivitamins 5 mL PO/NG DAILY - Neutra-Phos 1 PKT PO BID - OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain/Shortness of Breath - Simethicone 40 mg PO Q4H Discharge Medications: 1. Acetaminophen 650 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain/Fever 2. Bacitracin Ointment 1 Appl TP [**Hospital1 **]:PRN open wounds Apply to open wounds on coccyx and buttocks 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg PO/PR DAILY:PRN constipation 4. Fleet Enema 1 Enema PR DAILY:PRN constipation If dulcolax not effective 5. Haloperidol 0.5-1 mg NG Q4H:PRN agitation Via G tube 6. LeVETiracetam 1500 mg PO BID 7. Levothyroxine Sodium 88 mcg PO QAM Via G tube 8. Lorazepam 0.5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Anxiety Via G tube 9. Milk of Magnesia 30 mL PO PRN constipation If no BM for 3 days. Give via G tube 10. Multivitamins 5 mL PO DAILY Via G tube 11. OxycoDONE (Immediate Release) 5 mg PO Q4H:PRN Pain/Shortness of Breath 12. Simethicone 40 mg PO Q4H 13. Denta 5000 Plus *NF* (sodium fluoride) 1.1 % Dental [**Hospital1 **] 14. Kaopectate (bismuth subsalicy) *NF* (bismuth subsalicylate) 262 mg/15 mL Oral QD:PRN diarrhea Per G tube 15. Neutra-Phos 1 PKT PO BID 16. Atropine Sulfate 1% 2 DROP SL Q4H:PRN Secretions 17. Vancomycin 1000 mg IV Q 12H RX *vancomycin 500 mg 1000mg IV twice a day Disp #*44 Each Refills:*0 18. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g IV Q8H RX *piperacillin-tazobactam 4.5 gram 4.5mg IV every 8 hours Disp #*33 Each Refills:*0 19. Ipratropium Bromide Neb 1 NEB IH Q6H wheezing, dyspnea RX *ipratropium bromide 0.2 mg/mL (0.02 %) 1 NEB Every six hours Disp #*15 Each Refills:*1 20. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln 1 NEB IH Q6H:PRN dyspnea, wheezing RX *albuterol sulfate 2.5 mg/3 mL (0.083 %) 1 NEB Every six hours Disp #*15 Each Refills:*1 Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 105**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: - Aspiration pneumonia Secondary: - hypvolemia - Hypotension - Hyponatremia - Seizure disorder - Down's syndrome - Alzheimer's dementia Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Confused - always. Level of Consciousness: Lethargic and not arousable. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 3291**], It was a pleasure taking care of you in the hospital. You were admitted for shortness of breath, and were found to have an infection of your lungs from chronic aspiration. You were treated with IV antibiotics and regular suctioning of oral secretions, and your breathing improved. Your blood pressure was also occasionally low, and received IV fluids. You were found to have seizure activity during this hospitalization, and your home doses of keppra was increased. Please start taking the following medications: 1. IV vancomycin 1gm twice a day 2. Piperacillin-Tazobactam 4.5 g IV every 8 hours 3. Albuterol 0.083% Neb Soln every 6 hours as needed for shortness of breath 4. Ipratropium Bromide Neb every 6 hours as needed for shortness of breath Please change the dosing on the following medications: 1. Levetiracetam 1500 mg twice a day Please continue to take your other medications. Followup Instructions: Department: PODIATRY When: MONDAY [**2119-9-18**] at 2:20 PM With: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 3210**] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **], DPM [**Telephone/Fax (1) 543**] Building: Ba [**Hospital Unit Name 723**] ([**Hospital Ward Name 121**] Complex) [**Location (un) **] Campus: WEST Best Parking: [**Street Address(1) 592**] Garage Department: MEDICAL SPECIALTIES When: THURSDAY [**2120-5-2**] at 2:00 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 612**] Building: [**Hospital6 29**] [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage [**First Name5 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD [**MD Number(2) 617**] Completed by:[**2119-9-15**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2126-10-6**] Discharge Date: [**2126-10-9**] Date of Birth: [**2069-3-12**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Tetracycline / Doxycycline Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2597**] Chief Complaint: chest pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 57M with h/o type A aortic dissection and aneurysm of thoracic and abdominal aorta as well as bilateral iliac arteries, status post thoracoabdominal aneurysm repair with multibranched Dacron graft on [**2126-9-10**], complicated by anastamotic leak, abdominal compartment syndrome, bilateral LE paraplegia, LLE compartment syndrome, pneumonia, and prolonged intubation requiring tracheostomy. He was discharged to a high care level rehabilitation facility yesterday and returns today after experiencing five minutes of substernal chest pain at approximately 5:00am the morning of admission. The pain did not radiate and was self-limited. He noted that the afternoon prior to admission he experienced some left arm pain at the elbow which he attributed to physical therapy. At the time of presentation to the ED, he was asymptomatic and felt well. Past Medical History: Past Medical History: - Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm with Chronic Type B Dissection - Hypertension - Recent History of Subdural Hematoma s/p Fall(improved on past CT scan) - History of Elevated PSA(normal now per patient) - Left Eye Sclera Scar from trauma Past Surgical History: s/p Aortic Dissection Repair [**2117**] at [**Hospital1 112**](median sternotomy) s/p Arch Replacement [**2119**] at [**Hospital1 112**] [**2119**](left thoractomy) Social History: Last Dental Exam: No recent exam Lives with: Wife(in [**State 5887**]) Occupation: Pastor Tobacco: Denies ETOH: Denies Family History: No premature coronary artery disease Physical Exam: EXAM: 100.0 86 135/65 18 100% TM 0.35 Gen awake, alert, NAD CV RRR Chest CTAB Abd soft, nontender, nondistended; wound granulating, dressing clean, retention sutures in place Ext LLE fasciotomy sites clean, dry, intact; 2+ edema to knees b/l; palpable DP/PT pulses b/l Pertinent Results: Admission Labs: 12.1 > 24.5 < 343 135 103 44 ------------< 109 5.8 24 1.8 Ca 8.3 Mg 2.2 Phos 3.7 Trop 0.42 PTT 29.2 INR 1.1 MICRO: [**9-15**] - sputum cx: enterobacter cloacae, sensitive to cipro [**10-3**] - sputum cx: MRSA IMAGING: [**2126-10-6**] - CXR: no acute cardiopulmonary process; bibasilar atelectasis [**2126-10-6**] - EKG: mild ST elevation in V3, unchanged from previous Brief Hospital Course: Mr. [**Known lastname **] was admitted to the CVICU. EKG was unchanged from prior and cardiology felt that the entire clinical picture was of low suspicion for acute plaque rupture given his renal failure and previously elevated cardiac markers, instead much more likely a demand ischemia in the setting of his medical illnesses and exertion at rehab. He was transfused with 2 units of blood for his Hct of 24 and responded appropriately with Hct increasing to 29.8 and staying constant throughout his hospitalization. His troponins leveled off and trended downwards starting at 0.42-->.45-->.54-->.52-->.47. He had no further episodes of chest pain. His white count was initially 12.1 on admission and sputum cultures from prior admission revealed MRSA+. He was started on vanco and continued on the cipro which he was continued on as outpatient. After no new growth from the cultures and mini-BAL negative for bacteria and being afebrile since admission, the antibiotics were stopped. On discharge, Mr. [**Known lastname **] was afebrile, vitals within normal limits and reported feeling "much better". His labs on discharge: 10.1 8.4>------<278 30.3 131 / 100 / 43 ----------------<101 5.6 / 24 / 1.7 Trop 0.47 CKMB 17 Discharge Medications: 1. Polyethylene Glycol 3350 17 gram/dose Powder Sig: One (1) PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution Sig: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 3. Bisacodyl 10 mg Suppository Sig: One (1) Suppository Rectal QOD (). 4. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Clonazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Amlodipine 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 10. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 11. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for pain. 12. Ranitidine HCl 150 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 13. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 14. Collagenase Clostridium hist. 250 unit/g Ointment Sig: One (1) Appl Topical DAILY (Daily). 15. Hydralazine 20 mg/mL Solution Sig: Ten (10) mg Injection Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for SBP > 180. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital6 85**] - [**Location (un) 86**] Discharge Diagnosis: - Myocardial demand ischemia - Renal Insufficiency - Paraplegia - Thoracoabdominal Aneurysm with Chronic Type B Dissection - Hypertension - Recent History of Subdural Hematoma s/p Fall(improved on past CT scan) - History of Elevated PSA(normal now per patient) - Left Eye Sclera Scar from trauma Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Out of Bed with assistance to chair or wheelchair. Discharge Instructions: 1. Please shower daily including washing incisions gently with mild soap, no baths or swimming until cleared by surgeon. Look at your incisions daily for redness or drainage 2. Please NO lotions, cream, powder, or ointments to incisions 3. Each morning you should weigh yourself and then in the evening take your temperature, these should be written down on the chart 4. No driving for approximately one month and while taking narcotics 5. Please call with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**] **Please call cardiac surgery office with any questions or concerns [**Telephone/Fax (1) 170**]. Answering service will contact on call person during off hours** Followup Instructions: Please call to confirm follow-up appointments in 10 days-2 weeks from discharge. Vascular Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Date: 9:15 AM, Monday, [**2126-10-21**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 22785**] Cardiac Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 914**] Date: 1:45 PM, Tuesday, [**2126-10-22**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 1504**] General Surgeon: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] Date: 2:30 PM, Tuesday, [**2126-10-22**] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 36338**] Cardiologist: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 32215**] Please call Dr.[**Name (NI) 5452**] office to set up an appointment at your convenience within the next 2 weeks. Completed by:[**2126-10-9**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2144-9-19**] Discharge Date: [**2144-12-3**] Date of Birth: [**2085-7-3**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) 4377**] Chief Complaint: A fib with RVR Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Right side thoracoscentesis on [**2144-10-28**] History of Present Illness: 59yF with h/o mental retardation, Nodular sclerosing Hodgkins Lymphoma s/p chemo, refractory paroxysmal a.fib w/RVR, ileus, pericardial effusion requiring window and pleural effusions, who p/w Afib w/ RVR after being discharged on [**2144-9-18**] to rehab following hospitalization for tachypnea and increased O2 requirement. This past hospitalization was complicated by refractory afib with RVR requiring amiodarone ggt for conversion, GNR bacteremia with ecoli, enterobacter, and two species of klebsiella, recurring ileus necessitating rectal tube decompression, herpes simplex ulceration of the mouth and hypercarbia and somnolence requiring intubation. At Rehab, she was noted to be in afib RVR 140s with HR 120-150, SBP 100-115/40-50, 20, 97 room air. On readmission, she was given a bolus of 150mg IV amiodarone given with minimal response (rate in 120s, SBP 90). Cardiac U/S showed pericardial fluid. Cardology was consulted, and recommended IVF (given 1300cc) and beta blockade once pressure had stablized. She was given Cipro and fluconazole in the ED, and then transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for monitoring and further management of low BP and Afib/RVR. Past Medical History: Oncologic history: She was admitted to [**Hospital6 2561**] on [**2144-6-12**] with SOB. An echo showed pericardial effusion with no evidence of tamponade. She was found to have an elevated CRP and negative [**Doctor First Name **] and RF. She was discharged with recommendations for a short interval follow up and recomendation for pericardiocentesis. . She was admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] on [**2144-6-22**] for evaluation of abdomenal distention in the setting of recent dx of pericardial effusion and iron def anemia. CT on admission showed pericardial effusion with evidence of tamponade. Pericardiocentesis on [**2144-6-24**] produced 510mL of serosanguinous fluid with predominantly lymphocytes, a few mesothelial cells and blood but no malignant cells. Given these findings a full malignancy work-up was done. CT torso ([**2144-7-6**]) showed diffuse lymphadenopathy, diffuse colonic thickening and incresing abdominal distention which was thought to be functional by both radiology and GI, and was relieved by rectal tube. FNA biopsy of a left axillary lymph node on [**2144-6-30**] was non diagnostic. She was discharged on [**2144-7-7**] with instructions to see her PCP within [**Name Initial (PRE) **] week for excisional LN biopsy. . on [**2144-7-16**] she represented to [**Location (un) 745**] [**Hospital 3678**] Hospital and was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] with hypoxia, pleural effusion and pericardial effusion. Excisional LN biopsy of a L supraclavicular LN showed classical Hodgkin's lymphoma. Thoracentesis was attempted, but unsuccessful. Her labs at that time showed WBC 12.6 with 98% PMN and 2% Ly, Hb 8.3, HCT 28.1, PLT 472K, ESR 107 and Albumin 3.0. Of note, EF is >55%. CTA chest was negative for PE but did reveal a mass compressing SVC. Patient continued to be hypoxic to the 80's on 100% face mask and had persistent Afib w/RVR to 140s. She was transferred to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] because of increased bedside nursing care needs. . In the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] she was started on a modified EACoPP protocol on [**2144-7-21**] with cytoxan, doxorubicin on day 1 and etoposide days [**2-13**]. Her ICU course was complicated by paroxysmal Afib with RVR. On [**2144-7-23**] she was started on amiodarone and metoprolol and was eventually rate and rhythm controlled. On [**2144-7-24**] she became more somnolent with ABG showing PCO2 of 81. A thoracocentesis drained 1.6L of fluid which showed "many small lymphocytes and scattered reactive mesothelial cells." The fluid culture and Gram stain were sterile. She was intubated for 3 days and extubated one day prior to transfer to BMT. - Xfer to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] on [**7-25**] for AFib with RVR and hypotension with pulse 160s and SBP to 80s. She was restarted on amio IV and spontaneously converted to NSR. Her BP stabilized while in sinus. Her pulsus was recorded as 4 but she did have pulmonary congestion and distended neck veins. An echo was obtained which showed RV and RA collapse w tamponade physiology. - On [**2144-8-24**], cardiac surgery was urgently consulted following the echo that revealed significant pericardial effusion and right ventricular collapse. Given those findings, she was brought to the operating room where Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] performed urgent pericardial window. She tolerated the procedure well and there were no complications. Approximately 150 cc of clear fluid was removed and sent for cytology. Following the operation she was brought to the CVICU for monitoring. Within 24 hours, she was extubated without incident. She was maintained on Amiodarone and beta blockade for intermittent atrial fibrillation. TPN was continued for her chronic ileus. Her CVICU course was otherwise uneventful and she transferred to the SDU on postoperative day one. She continued to experience atrial fibrillation. Her mediastinal chest tube was eventually removed on [**2144-8-31**]. She eventually transferred back to the BMT service on [**2144-9-2**]. . OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY - Nodular sclerosing hodgkin's disease s/p ICE - h/o pericardial effusion s/p drainage; path/cytology inconclusive - h/o paroxysmal a-fib w/ RVR s/p pericardiocentesis; no anticoagulation 2/2 blood pericardial effusion - Mental retardation of unknown etiology. - h/o ileus requiring occasional rectal tube - Status post volvulus and sigmoid resection. - DJD - Bilateral knock knees (talus valgus, pes planus). - Neurodermatitis. - Psoriasis. - History of obesity. - Status post left oophorectomy. - microcytic, iron deficiency anemia, recently started on iron - GERD - S/p left nephrectomy Social History: nonsmoker, nondrinker, lives at long term care facility- [**Last Name (un) 18355**] Center for mentally disabled. Her HCP is her brother [**Name (NI) **]. Family History: Father died of prostate cancer but also had CAD w/CABG and colon cancer. A maternal aunt had ovarian and breast cancer. MI and CAD throughout family on both sides. Mother is still living. Physical Exam: Gen: conversational mimicking voice, follows commands, NAD, Oriented x 1. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pale, MMM mildly dry, poor dentition. Neck: difficult to assess JVP CV: irregularly irregular, No m/r/g Chest: Decreased BS at bases but otherwise clear, breathing comfortably Abd: midline scar noted, distended, tympanic to percussion, no tenderness to palpation, soft Ext: 1+ edema Skin: macular areas of hypopigmentation on chest and arms BL, small psoriatic appearing area on right forearm. Pulses: Right: DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: DP 2+ PT 2+ Neuro: CN II-XII grossly intact, moving all 4 ext spontaneously, follows commands. Pertinent Results: CBC [**2144-9-19**]: WBC-3.6*# RBC-2.62* HGB-8.4* HCT-24.5* MCV-93 MCH-32.2* MCHC-34.4 RDW-18.9* [**2144-9-18**] WBC-19.2* RBC-2.30* HGB-7.2* HCT-21.6* MCV-94 MCH-31.5 MCHC-33.4 RDW-19.5* Chem7 [**2144-9-19**]: GLUCOSE-105 UREA N-12 CREAT-0.2* SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-108 TOTAL CO2-25 ANION GAP-9 CALCIUM-7.7* PHOSPHATE-2.0* MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2144-9-18**]: GLUCOSE-130* UREA N-11 CREAT-0.3* SODIUM-135 POTASSIUM-2.9* CHLORIDE-102 TOTAL CO2-28 ANION GAP-8 Micro [**2144-9-19**] 03:13AM URINE BLOOD-MOD NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.0 LEUK-TR COLOR-Yellow APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.022 RBC-[**4-15**]* WBC-[**7-21**]* BACTERIA-FEW YEAST-FEW EPI-0 URIC ACID-FEW MUCOUS-RARE Cardiac enzymes: [**2144-9-19**] 03:00AM CK(CPK)-31 CK-MB-3 cTropnT-<0.01 Coags [**2144-9-19**] 03:00AM PT-12.9 PTT-24.5 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: 59F with mental retardation w/ recent dx of Nodular sclerosing Hodgkins Lymphoma s/p chemotherapy, admitted with Afib and RVR of unclear precipitant. . # Atrial fibrillation with RVR: The patient initially presented with A fib with RVR and hypotension and thus was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] (please see [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] #1, below). She received an Amiodarone drip and was brought under control before returning to the floor, having returned to sinus rhythm and on amiodarone and metoprolol. Unfortunately, she returned to atrial fibrillation with RVR. She was not hemodynamically unstable, but her atrial fibrillation was quite difficult to control and her rate didn't decrease despite multiple doses of IV metoprolol. At that time the treating team was unwilling to give IV calcium channel blockers as the patient had experienced profound hypotension when treated with them in the past. Thus, she was transferred back to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] again briefly to receive another IV amiodarone load, after which she once again returned to the floor on increased metoprolol dosing and an oral amiodarone load schedule. After her return to the floor she continued to have long periods of atrial fibrillation of up to 7 hours at a time that was not responsive to IV beta blockers by push. Each time she spontaneously converted back to sinus. Finally, after maximizing her dose of beta blocker the patient was started on oral calcium channel blockers and remained in sinus rhythm thereafter. Patient was transferred back to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] for respiratory distress that required intubation (please see [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] #2, below). Patient had low blood pressures at that time. She continued PO amiodarone, however metoprolol and calcium channel blocker were held. After extubation for improved respiratory status, patient was restarted on her low dose metoprolol with hold parameters for heart rate and blood pressure. Thereafter, on PO metoprolol, diltiazem, and amiodarone she remained in NSR with stable hemodynamic parameters. . Late in her hospital stay, while stable, an EKG demonstrated a long QT interval >500. There was no evidence of ventricular arrhythmia on telemetry. The cardiology consulting service evaluated the patient and felt that the QT was likely due to her relatively high dose of amiodarone. Given her stability, however, the decision was made to continue with [**Hospital1 **] dosing of amiodarone during her hospital stay. Upon discharge, she has follow-up arranged with a cardiologist who will consider tapering this medication. . #Neutropenic fever: The patient had a fever during her neutropenic period from her first cycle of ICE (axillary temp of 99.5 = oral temp of 100.4). She also had a new left upper lobe infiltrate at this time and thus was initially started on cefepime, vanco for empiric treatment of neutropenic fever. The cefepime was changed to Pipercillin/Tazobactam on the day after this over concern of sacral skin breakdown in the context of fecal incontinence over concern for fecal soiling and to gain greater anerobic coverage. She was seen by pulmonary who raised concern for fungal infection over the appearance of the lung infiltrate but as patient remained afebrile her coverage was not broadened. Her B-glucan and galactomannan assays were negative. Coverage was discontinued after 10 days of no longer being neutropenic. Patient was not febrile again. On transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] patient was febrile and hypotensive. With concerns for possible septic picture patient was started on broad spectrum antibiotic coverage. Her fevers resolved, and her antibiotics were discontinued when she was no longer neutropenic. . #Hypoxia: Patient had onset of hypoxia needing 2-4L of O2 by nasal cannula in order to maintain sats >92% during her second ICU stay. CT chest was obtained and showed new left upper lobe infiltrate as well as large pleural effusions bilaterally. Her pneumonia was treated (as above) but thoracentesis deferred as she was thrombocytopenic at that time. As her hypoxia resolved with treatment of her probable pneumonia and was resolved by the time her thrombocytopenia resolved we did not pursue thoracentesis further. Patient had repeated episode of hypoxia which resulted in repeat transfer to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**], felt to be due likely due to aspiration & mucus plugging in the setting of depressed mental status, coughing and emesis. Maintained vent setting of [**6-15**] 40% FIO2 for over 24 hs then successfully extubated. Initial extubation failed, placed again on vent. Secondary extubation successful with pretreatment with IV steroids. A component of pulmonary edema thought to contribute to respiratory compromise, so she was diuresed for several days. Thereafter, diuresis was stopped and volume status remained stable. . In the weeks prior to discharge, Ms. [**Known lastname 78644**] oxygen saturation remained 92-95% on room air, and she was apparently comfortable. Repeat chest xray showed persistent bilateral pleural effusions that were stable. The interventional pulmonology team advised that no intervention be performed given the stability of the finding. She will follow up with them as an outpatient. . # Hemopericardium: Given the patient's history of hemopericardium there was initially concern this could be contributing to her difficult to control A fib despite the fact she had a pericardial window in place. Repeat echocardiograms in this hospitalization continued to show a small, hemodynamically insignificant pericardial effusion. No intervention was performed. . # Lymphoma: NSHL as per pathology from supraclavicular LN biopsy. During this hospitalization the patient nadired from her first cycle of ICE and completed her second cycle. Pt is s/p EACoPP protocol on [**2144-7-21**] with cytoxan, doxorubacin on day 1 and etoposide on days [**2-13**]. Pt has also had pericardial tamponade s/p pericardiocentesis on [**2144-6-24**] and pericardial window on [**2143-7-25**] as above. Pt initiated ICE chemo reg on [**2144-10-9**]. She was given transfusions as needed. Twenty sessions of XRT to mediastinal mass was administered without complications. . # Ileus/abdominal distention: The patient has a long history of an ileus/abdominal distension (?s/p ileal and sigmoid resection) and this was a constant concern throughout her hospitalization, has large dilated loops on portable film. Suspicion is for hirschprung-like syndrome but no official diagnosis is known. With frequent repositioning this remained stable on exam, without apparent pain. PO vancomycin was continued. The infectious disease consulting service advised that this medication be tapered and eventually as an outpatient after her course of Bactrim had been completed in order to avoid the development of resistant organisms. . # Urinary tract infection: The patient had an indwelling catheter throughout her stay. Late in the course of her time in the hospital, while she was hemodynamically stable, her urine was noted to be cloudy. Cultures grew ESBL-producing E Coli. She was initially treated with meropenem. The catheter was changed, and the urine became sterile. A 5-day course of Bactrim was recommended by the consulting infectious disease course, to be completed at her rehab facility. # Speech and swallow: Because aspiration was thought to have contributed to her respiratory distress, she was initially given tube feeds after extubation. Later, she was able to tolerate advancing POs with supervision. The speech and swallow consultants recommended that she continue indefinitely on a diet of soft solids. # Access: The patient had multiple PICCs and peripheral IVs placed for access, which she repeatedly pulled out. A PICC was placed prior to discharge. [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] course #1: On arrival to the ICU, pt was in acute respiratory distress with sats in 70s. Sats came up to low 90s on the NRB but pt continued to have increased work of breathing, not moving air well bilaterally. Decision was made to intubate for resp distress. ETT was placed successfully, no issues with hypotension. Her hypoxia was thought to be due to aspiration and mucus plugging in the setting of depressed mental status. The patient was maintained on mechanical ventilation and assessed daily for ability to extubate and her sedation was weaned as tolerated. Exacerbating her pulmonary pathology was fluid overload, and a goal of 1-2L negative/day was set to relieve the pulmonary edema complicating her clinical status. On [**10-15**], the patient was thought fit for extubation. She did well for several hours on CPAP but began to tire out and needed to be reintubated. The patient tolerated this well however within a short time after being reintubated her blood pressure dropped and she spiked a fever. Concern for sepsis arose and she was given IV fluids and levophed for BP control. She was pan-cultured and broad spectrum antibiotics were continued. Less than 12 hours later she was taken off pressors and remained hemodynamically stable. The patient was pan-cultured; her blood cultures remained negative, her sputum grew out yeast as did her urine. She was maintained on her prophylactic antibiotics and broad coverage while her cultures were pending. She became neutropenic during this admission, which fell in line with her chemotherapy nadir. She was continued on antibiotics during this time while her counts rose. The patient repeatedly went in and out of atrial fibrillation during this admission. Her heart rate was also found to be quite labile, ranging from 40-140s within one day's time, while maintaining stable blood pressures and remaining asymptomatic. She was continued on amiodarone throughout her stay and kept on telemetry. She was retarted on metoprolol PO once her blood pressure could tolerate. [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] course #2 ([**Date range (1) 41899**]): Patient was admitted to the [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] in acute respiratory distress again. Patient did not require intubation. Patient with large pleural effusion which was tapped via thoracenetesis. Patient was also continued to be aggressively diuresed with IV lasix. Patient was initially on shovel mask and face mask and with thoracentesis, agressive chest PT was able to be transitioned back to 2L NC which was her baseline on previous [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] discharge. In addition, cardiology consult was obtained for persistent atrial fibrillation. Question as to whether or not to start digoxin. Cardiology reccomended maximizing current medications which include amiodarone and diltiazem prior to initiating another [**Doctor Last Name 360**]. Diltiazem was uptitrated to 60 QID which patient tolerated well without incident. In addition, WBC trended upward and as of [**10-30**] patient was no longer neutropenic. As patient has completed more than necessary course of antibiotics and no longer neutropenic, d/c Vanco, Cefepime, caspofungin. Continued regimen for c. diff (with previous history of c. diff) with plan to keep c. diff treatment on for 14 days after last dose of other antibiotics. Patient got additional dose of neulasta in order to ensure that pt not neutropenic. She was transferred back to the BMT service for continued treatment of lymphoma. Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen 650 mg PO prn Linezolid 600 mg PO Q12H for 3 days for uti Ceftriaxone-Dextrose 1 gram/50 mL 1 IV Q24H for 1 days for UTI Furosemide 20 mg Injection [**Hospital1 **] Amiodarone 200 mg PO BID Filgrastim 300 mcg/mL One (1) Injection Q24H Heparin, Porcine (PF) 10 unit/mL Syringe 2 ML Iv PRN for flush Insulin Lispro 100 unit/mL Solution 1 Subcutaneous ASDIR Metoclopramide 5 mg Injection Q6H prn Simethicone 80 mg Tablet PO TID Camphor-Menthol 0.5-0.5 % Lotion Topical QID prn itching Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg PO BID Vancomycin 250 mg PO Q6H Heparin 5000 units Injection TID Nystatin 100,000 unit/mL 5 ML PO QID Acyclovir Sodium 400mg Recon Solns Intravenous Q8H Pantoprazole 40 mg Recon Soln Ondansetron HCl (PF) 4 mg/2 mL Solution prn; 75ml/hr [**2-12**] normal saline Discharge Medications: 1. Amiodarone 200 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Acyclovir 200 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q8H (every 8 hours). 3. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO four times a day: Please hold for SBP <100, HR <50. 5. Vancomycin 250 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO every six (6) hours. 6. Diltiazem HCl 90 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day): Please hold for SBP <100, HR <50. 7. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 8. Lisinopril 5 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily): Please hold for SBP <100. 9. Pantoprazole 40 mg Susp,Delayed Release for Recon Sig: One (1) PO once a day. 10. Prochlorperazine Maleate 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for nausea. 11. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) for 5 days: day 1 [**2144-12-2**]. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: -------------------- Pericardial effusion s/p pericardial window Atrial fibrillation with rapid ventricular response Nodular sclerosing hodgkins disease D+8 of ICE Secondary Diagnoses: - mental retardation of unknown etiology - h/o ileus requiring occasional rectal tube - Status post volvulus and sigmoid resection. - DJD - Bilateral knock knees (talus valgus, pes planus). - Neurodermatitis. - Psoriasis. - History of obesity. - Status post left oophorectomy. - microcytic, iron deficiency anemia, recently started on iron - GERD - S/p left nephrectomy Discharge Condition: afebrile, vital signs stable Discharge Instructions: You were admitted to the hospital because of a fast heart rate and low blood pressure. You were in the intensive care unit several times to help manage this. New medications were started, and your heart, blood pressure, and breathing all improved. You then stayed in the hospital for several weeks to receive radiation therapy for your lymphoma. Your medications have been changed. Please stop the following medications: linezolid ceftriaxone furosemine filgrastim insulin metoclopramide simethicone nystatin The following medications have been added: lisinopril docusate diltiazem prochlorperazine as needed for nausea bactrim for 5 days Please keep all follow-up appointments as these are important to help maintain your health. Please call your doctor or come to the emergency room if you have shortness of breath, chest pain, temperature >100 F, or any concerning changes in your health. Followup Instructions: [**2144-12-24**]: Cardiology Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 2053**] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 2761**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2144-12-14**] 3:20 [**2144-12-29**]: Pulmonary Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 17853**] CLINIC INTERVENTIONAL PULMONARY (SB) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3020**] Date/Time:[**2144-12-29**] 1:00 Provider: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Name11 (NameIs) **], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 5072**] Date/Time:[**2144-12-29**] 2:00 [**2145-1-1**] Oncology Provider: [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 4380**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 3237**] Date/Time:[**2145-1-1**] 4:00 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 11021**] [**Name11 (NameIs) 11022**], MD Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 22**] Date/Time:[**2145-1-1**] 4:00 Completed by:[**2144-12-8**]
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icd9cm
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icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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132,145
8910
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2117-6-6**] Discharge Date: [**2117-6-15**] Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1436**] Chief Complaint: Shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: This [**Age over 90 **] year old male presents with shortness of breath. He has a history of congestive heart failure with EF of 35%, coronary artery disease with most recent PCI in [**3-/2116**] w/ DES in proximal LAD and stent in RCA, atrial fibrillation, and a history of abdominal aortic aneurysm (dimensions unknown). He presents with several weeks of shortness of breath that is more significant than his baseline dyspnea, characterized by long pauses between sentences. He has been instructed to use oxygen at night but does not do so. On morning prior to admission, his visiting nurse noted an O2 sat of 78% with atrial fibrillation to rates in the 150s. He presented to the ED. In the ED he was initially placed on a non-rebreather which was quickly weaned to 2 L NC. Saturations were near 100%. Chest x-ray revealed no pulmonary edema; lower extremities were not edematous. A hematocrit was obtained at 24% which is 10 points below his normal - 5 days ago his HCT was 32%. Over the past several months, his MCV has decreased and his platelet count has trended up. He has been constipated for the past week until this morning when he had a milk of magnesia enema; he moved lots of stool but unclear if blood was noted. Also of note - he has been having difficulty swallowing water - such that he feels it gets stuck halfway down his esophagus, at times causing him to choke or regurgitate. He no longer swallows solids. These symptoms have been present for > 1 week but probably less than 1 month. For this reason, he has been eating canned soups with high salt load - his shortness of breath has worsened over this period with intermittent orthopnea and lower extremity edema. Recently he was in the CCU for IV diuresis - he was discharged on an increased dose of lasix and his lisinopril was held in the setting of hypotension; a beta blocker was also considered given his PACs which were potentially contributing to his hypotension however this was held because of his recent hypotension as well. Currently upon transfer to the MICU he is feeling well, with no dyspnea that he reports, although between sentences he must pause. Denies orthopnea, PND, lower extremity swelling, syncope, dizziness, chest pressure or palpitations. No cough, hemoptysis, hematemesis, melena, abdominal pain. Review of systems only positive as above (dysphagia, resolved constipation, intermittent shortness of breath). His vitals at time of transfer are BP of 78/40, HR 120, RR 16, O2 sat 95% on 2 L, and temp 98. Past Medical History: Diabetes mellitus CAD s/p stenting RCA and LAD, last cath 4 yrs ago Hypercholesterolemia Hypertension Senile purpura Colon cancer s/p colon resection and s/p splenectomy [**2083**] Macular degeneration, left eye Osteoarthritis Mild Aortic stenosis (valve area 1.2-1.9) Squamous Cell Carcinoma Osteoarthritis BPH Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm Social History: Lives at home alone in [**Location (un) **]; he has a visiting nurse [**First Name (Titles) **] [**Last Name (Titles) 30969**]r that comes once a week. He has been married for 63 years. He is a retired newspaper printer. Remote history of smoking 20pack years. No alcohol. Has a daughter and has a son who is an ophtamologist in CT. Family History: No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: ADMISSION PHYSICAL EXAM BP of 78/40, HR 120, RR 16, O2 sat 95% on 2 L, and temp 98. Gen: Caucasian male, sitting up in bed, pleasant, alert and oriented X 3, appropriate to conversation HEENT: Conjunctival pallor, skin looks somewhat pale as well to family members, oropharynx clear Cardiac: [**Name (NI) 22116**] to level of jaw, no murmurs appreciable, tachycardic, irregular rate Pulm: dry crackles at bases bilaterally Abd: soft and nontender with no distension, normal bowel sounds Ext: no edema appreciable Discharge PHYSICAL EXAMINATION Vitals: T: 98.2, BP: 99/66, HR 96 (88-114), RR 16-20, O2: 97% RA. Admit wt 66.7 kg Gen: Pleasant, calm, NAD, charming, HEENT: No conjunctival pallor. No icterus. MMM. OP clear. NECK: Supple, No LAD. [**Name (NI) 22116**] 10 cm. Normal carotid upstroke. CV: RRR. normal S1,S2. III/VI harsh mid peaking crescendo/decrescendo murmur with preserved S2 at the RUSB with radiation to the neck. II/VI blowing HSM at the LLSB and apex. LUNGS: Breath sounds bilaterally, no rhonchi, fine inspiratory crackles. ABD: NABS. Soft, NT, ND. EXT: WWP, 1+ LE edema. SKIN: No rashes/lesions, ecchymoses. NEURO: A&Ox3. Non-focal Pertinent Results: I) ADMISSION LABS [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD WBC-11.2* RBC-2.99* Hgb-6.9* Hct-24.5* MCV-82 MCH-23.2* MCHC-28.3* RDW-22.4* Plt Ct-426 [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD Neuts-83.1* Lymphs-10.5* Monos-6.0 Eos-0.1 Baso-0.3 [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD PT-13.8* PTT-23.8* INR(PT)-1.3* [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD Glucose-319* UreaN-84* Creat-1.5* Na-140 K-5.0 Cl-100 HCO3-26 AnGap-19 [**2117-6-8**] 04:23AM BLOOD CK(CPK)-41* [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD proBNP-[**Numeric Identifier 30970**]* [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.03* [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD Iron-13* [**2117-6-6**] 03:45PM URINE Color-Straw Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.014 [**2117-6-6**] 03:45PM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-NEG Glucose-TR Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-5.0 Leuks-NEG [**2117-6-6**] 03:45PM URINE II) Imaging: RESTING DATA EKG: SINUS FREQ. ISOLATED ABPS AND VPBS. HEART RATE: 73 BLOOD PRESSURE: 110/60 PROTOCOL STAGE TIME SPEED ELEVATION [**Doctor Last Name 10502**] HEART BLOOD RPP (MIN) (MPH) (%) RATE PRESSURE 1 0-4.5 5MCG/ KG/MIN 114 96/56 [**Numeric Identifier 30971**] TOTAL EXERCISE TIME: 4.5 % MAX HRT RATE ACHIEVED: 89 SYMPTOMS: NONE ST DEPRESSION: NONE INTERPRETATION: This [**Age over 90 **] year old man with a PMH of old MI, PCI, AS, CHF, DM2 and AF was referred to the lab for evaluation of aortic valve function. The patient was infused with 5 mcg/kg/min of dobutamine over 4.5 minutes as was stopped for achieving target workload. No arm, neck, back or chest discomfort was reported by the patient throughout the study. There were no significant ST segment changes during the infusion or in recovery. The rhythm was sinus with frequent isolated apbs, vpbs and several ventricular couplets. Appropriate hemodynamic response to low dose dobutamine infusion. IMPRESSION: No symptoms, ischemic EKG changes or sustained ectopy. Echo report will be sent separately. DSE: The left ventricular cavity is moderately dilated. Overall left ventricular systolic function is severely depressed (LVEF= 20-25%). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. There is critical aortic valve stenosis (valve area <0.8cm2). Trace aortic regurgitation is seen. The mitral valve leaflets are mildly thickened. Mild (1+) mitral regurgitation is seen. [Due to acoustic shadowing, the severity of mitral regurgitation may be significantly UNDERestimated.] IMPRESSION: Severely depressed left ventricular systolic function - only the basal segments have appreciable systolic function. The aortic valve is likely severely stenotic. Prior to dobutamine gradient across the valve was as high as 60mm Hg peak and 33mm Hg mean after an atrial premature contraction with consequent prolonged ventricular filling. This suggested that the valve was intrinsically stenotic. This was confirmed with low-dose dobutamine when average LVOT velocities increased from 0.5 m/s to 0.7m/s and average AV velocities from 2.7m/s to 3.5m/sec. Again, after a VPC, peak gradient was as high as 73 mm Hg and mean 41mm Hg. US Doppler: HISTORY: 82-year-old man with right upper extremity DVT, PICC line removed, assess progression of DVT. COMPARISON: Right arm ultrasound [**2117-6-12**]. FINDINGS: Grayscale, color and Doppler images were obtained of the right IJ, subclavian, axillary, brachial and basilic veins. Note is made that the right cephalic vein could not be identified. Occlusive thrombus is seen again within the right axillary vein and in one of the two right brachial veins. Additionally, on today's exam the right basilic vein demonstrates occlusive thrombus. These veins do not compress and do not demonstrate vascular flow on color Doppler imaging. No thrombus is seen within the right subclavian vein or within the right IJ. IMPRESSION: Continued appearance of deep vein thrombosis within the right axillary vein and within one of the two right brachial veins. Additionally DVT is seen today within the right basilic vein. Discharge: [**2117-6-15**] 07:27AM BLOOD WBC-10.6 RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.2* Hct-27.4* MCV-94 MCH-28.2 MCHC-30.1* RDW-24.1* Plt Ct-260 [**2117-6-15**] 01:15PM BLOOD Hct-27.3* [**2117-6-8**] 03:09PM BLOOD Ret Man-3.4* [**2117-6-15**] 07:27AM BLOOD Glucose-130* UreaN-31* Creat-1.0 Na-139 K-4.1 Cl-110* HCO3-21* AnGap-12 [**2117-6-15**] 07:27AM BLOOD Calcium-8.3* Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2117-6-9**] 03:55AM BLOOD Hapto-108 [**2117-6-8**] 03:09PM BLOOD Folate-18.6 [**2117-6-6**] 12:27PM BLOOD calTIBC-347 VitB12-489 Ferritn-25* TRF-267 Pending: None Brief Hospital Course: [**Age over 90 **]M with CAD, ischemic cardiomyopathy, aortic stenosis, atrial fibrillation, chronic occult bleed, who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] with hypoxia and shortness of breath in the setting of afib with RVR and anemia who has an ongoing bleed of probable GI pathology. [**Age over 90 **] year old male with a past medical history signficant for colon cancer resection and splenectomy ([**2083**]), AAA, CAD, ischemic cardiomyopathy, atrial fibrillation, and severe aortic stenosis who presented to [**Hospital1 18**] with hypoxia and shortness of breath in the setting of atrial fibrillation with RVR and anemia. Initially the patient was admitted to the MICU secondary for concern for hypotension. In the MICU, a PICC was placed for central access and he was started on pressors. He was asymptomatic with blood pressures in the 70s-80s. He was noted to be anemic. He was transfused 2 units. Following a small amount of diuretics the patient was no longer in atrial fibrillation. He was subsequently sent to the cardiology service for workup of his aortic stenosis. Dobutamine stress echo showed a valve area of .8 and an EF of 25%. The patient patient continued to have an on-going bleed. His stools were guiac positive but negative for melena or bright red blood. For this reason, GI believed that it was highly unlikely that his bleeding was GI in nature as he was receiving approximately one unit per day. Losing more than 100cc of blood in a day results in frank melena or blood in the stool. However, this was moot point as the patient did not want invasive procedures (i.e. colonoscopy). The patient was noted to have an upper extremity dvt secondary to his PICC line. The picc line was pulled and he was started on anticoagulation which resulted in more rapid bleeding. Of note, there was no hemodynamic instability. Anticoagulation was held and plavix was reduced to 81mg. A goals of care meeting was held with the family (please see OMR notes for full detail). The patient and his family decided that he did not want further workup for his anemia, cardiac disease, or UE DVT. He wanted to enjoy the rest of his productive life at home with his family. After stopping the various blood thinning medications, his hct remained stable and he was discharged home with the instructions to follow up with his pcp for possible transfusions in the future to manage his symptoms. Anemia: Patient with HCT of 24 without anticoagulation. One week ago his HCT was 33. Patient is guaic positive. Patient with guiac positive stool on DRE and stool sample x 2. No signs of frank melena or hematochezia. Patient has required 5 units and continues to drop hct. GI bleed is certainly a culprit, however, anemia likely multifactorial. Suboptimal reticulocyte count indicating an insufficient marrow response. Patient is currently transfusion dependent. Given his cardiovascular status, it is diffult to ascertain if patient could even safely undergo bowel prep and colonoscopy with severe heart disease. Discussion with the patient is that he would not want a GI procedure and as long as his bleed were to slow down enough to to the point where he could safely receive transfusions as an outpatient, he would greatly prefer that. -Symptomatic transfusions -Iron supplementation RUE Swelling: Patient with PICC in the RUE. New onset right sided swelling compared to left. Ultrasound confirmed RUE DVT. Patient has not had any increased swelling. Positive radial pulses, no distal parathesias. Given the patients ongoing bleed and greatly elevated PTT will hold heparin for this morning until repeat crit. Discussion with patient is that he does not want ongoing anticoagulation secondary to the frequent blood tests. Chronic CHF: Patient appears well compensated from a volume standpoint. He is euvolemic. Given his ischemic cardiomyopathy with depressed EF the patient could benefit from a beta blocker for his tachycardia and decreased EF. However, we are currently limited by his hypotension. Currently holding beta blocker/ace inhibitor in order to avoid symptomatic hypotension. [ ] Holding heart failure medications in the setting of hypotension. Note Date: [**2117-6-14**] Signed by [**Name6 (MD) 488**] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD on [**2117-6-14**] at 5:38 pm Affiliation: [**Hospital1 18**] Today, I met with Mr. [**Known lastname 30968**] and discussed treatment options and goals of care and I also met with the patient and his 3 children (health care proxy present) to discuss goals of care going forward. Mr. [**Known lastname 30968**] has coronary artery disease, severe aortic stenosis, with an LVEF of 25%. He has worked with physical therapy extensively and he is able to ambulate on room air 25 to 50 feet (which has been his baseline). He is currently very comfortable on room air and prior to this hospitalization, reports having a very good quality of life and enjoys the company of his family and is very high functioning in his ADL's with given the severity of his AS. During this hospitalization, the patient has had transfusion dependent anemia. He likely is bleeding from a GI source but this is unclear. Unfortunately, during this hospitalization, he has developed a RUE DVT associated with PICC line. The risks vs. benefits of anticoagulation for this patient (who has a chronic slow bleed) were discussed. The family was informed that there was a definite risk of life threatening pulmonary embolus without anticoagulation. They were also informed that anticoagulation has risks of major bleeding. With regards to the DVT the patient and his family wanted to treat this very conservatively. It was mutually decided upon that the risks of anticoagulation are high. Therefore, an ultra-sound would be preformed to monitor for the evolution of the clot. If this clot was progressing or symptomatic (causing swelling, numbness, ect) then anticoagulation would be re-considered. However, if the clot appeared stable the patient and family would like to not anticoagulate and take the risk that the patient might develop complications from the DVT (such as PE or swelling, numbness ect). The patient's anemia was also adressed. He has an ongoing bleed of unclear etiology (probably GI related). The patient and his family did not want colonoscopy. The patient and his family want for the patient to be able to go home and carry-on with his life. The patient and family and health care provider would like to be sure that the rate of bleeding was slow enough that he could safely go home and would have his hct followed up in 48 hours by his PCP. [**Name10 (NameIs) 3754**] was also the understanding that the patient may require transfusions down the road. All the patient's questions were answered. THe patients family's questiosn were answered. Senior resident Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (STitle) **] confirmed these wishes. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MD pgy1 [**Numeric Identifier 30972**] Note Date: [**2117-6-15**] Signed by [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], MD on [**2117-6-15**] at 7:25 pm Affiliation: [**Hospital1 18**] Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] I hope all is well. Following up on our last conversation. Mr. [**Known lastname 30968**] looks spectacular. His HCT is 27. We gave him 1 u of RBC for a HCT of 24 yesterday and then it was 27 this AM and this afternoon. We talked it over with Mr. [**Known lastname 30968**] and his daughter/HCP and I wanted to relay to you the upshot. Obviously, though, a full DC summary shall be available for your review shortly. 1. He wanted to go home and avoid a colonoscopy. As you know, we believe that he was bleeding from an unknown source exacerbated by aspirin and plavix and later heparin (for his upper DVT). We believe and explained to him that he will continue to bleed but we are hopeful that this will be slow enough such that iron supplementation and transfusions prn can help. I confronted him with the possibility that he might bleed quickly and not make it to a transfusion, that this might "result in his death" - he understood that and was at peace with the possibility. He understood that this condition limits his life expectancy. We discharged him on asprin 81 - For your upcoming appt, please consider checking a HCT, adjusting his iron regimen (IV?) and arranging transfusions. Perhaps you could also consider bridging him to a hospice VNA 2. The DVT. He had a PICC associated DVT and was heparinized. We discussed it with him and laid out the risks and benefits. Giving the bleeding experience, we supported his choice to forego anticoagulation. We took serial ultrasounds and discussed the matter with a vascular specialist who recommended following the UE DVT for extension. I explained to Mr. [**Known lastname 30968**] that extension meant that a clot could go to his lungs and "kill you". Again, I supported his choice to forego anticoag on account of the bleeding risk. He has been a true pleasure to care for and has been very appreciative and satisfied with his hospitalization. He will see you on thursday. Thanks again ET [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) 5279**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 30973**] MD Senior Resident, Internal Medicine [**Hospital1 69**] Medication Changes 1. Please start IRON 325mg once a day 2. Please start colace 200mg once a day 3. Please start senna 1 tab twice a day 4. Please take miralax on an as needed basis but it is important that you have at least one to two bowel movements per day. 4. Start a multivitamin once a day 5. STOP Furosemide 40mg. 6. STOP Plavix 7. Decrease Aspirin to 81mg per day. 8. Restart Metformin 850 mg twice a day 9. Restart Glipizide 2.5mg once a day Transitional Issues: 1. Consider initiating discussion of hospice care with the patient. 2. Check HCT for blood transfusions PRN Medications on Admission: 1. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 2. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for Constipation. 3. aspirin 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. clopidogrel 75 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. furosemide 40 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. simvastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 7. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain: do not take more than 4g in 24 hours. 8. glipizide 2.5 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. 9. metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. nitroglycerin 0.4 mg Tablet, Sublingual Sig: One (1) Sublingual prn as needed for chest pain. 11. polyethylene glycol 3350 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) Powder in Packet PO DAILY (Daily) as needed for constipation. Discharge Medications: 1. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*120 Capsule(s)* Refills:*2* 3. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 4. ferrous sulfate 300 mg (60 mg iron) Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 5. multivitamin Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 6. Miralax 17 gram Powder in Packet Sig: One (1) PO once a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 packets* Refills:*1* 7. omeprazole 40 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*30 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*2* 8. glipizide 2.5 mg Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Extended Rel 24 hr PO once a day. 9. metformin 850 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO twice a day. 10. Outpatient Lab Work Please check CBC on [**6-17**] and fax results to [**Telephone/Fax (1) 6443**] [**Last Name (LF) **], [**Name8 (MD) **] MD. 11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO DAILY (Daily). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: Mauel [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 12448**] Home Care Agency, Inc Discharge Diagnosis: 1. Critical Aortic Stenosis 2. Chronic Systolic Heart Failure with LVEF of 25% 3. Anemia 4. Lower GI bleed 5. Right upper extremity DVT Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - requires assistance or aid (walker or cane). Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 30968**], You were found on this admission to have on going GI bleeding which is causing you anemia (low blood count). Per your wishes we did not pursue the GI bleeding with a colonoscopy. Over the past 24 hours your bleeding has slowed down to the point where your blood levels are stable. It is VERY important that you follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 7790**] for rechecking your blood levels in 48 hours. You may continue to have ongoing bleeding and require transfusions in the future. It is very important that you talk with your primary care doctor about your anemia going forward and the most appropriate ways in which to manage it. In addition, you have severe aortic stenosis and your heart dose not pump very well. We have been holding your cardiac medications in the setting of your low blood pressure. Please discuss this with your PCP when you follow up with him. Since we are starting you on oral iron, a medication which causes constipation, it is EXTREMELY important that you take your bowel medications everyday so that you do not become constipated. You also have a blood clot in your arm. We are not going to start you on anticoagulation according to your wishes. Anticoagulation can cause signficant bleeding. If you wish to start anticoagulation for this blood clot please discuss this with your PCP. We have made the following changes to your medications: 1. Please start IRON 325mg once a day 2. Please start colace 200mg once a day 3. Please start senna 1 tab twice a day 4. Please take miralax on an as needed basis but it is important that you have at least one to two bowel movements per day. 4. Start a multivitamin once a day 5. STOP Furosemide 40mg. 6. STOP Plavix 7. Decrease Aspirin to 81mg per day. 8. Restart Metformin 850 mg twice a day 9. Restart Glipizide 2.5mg once a day -You need to talk with your cardiologist and primary care physician about resuming cardiac medications 8. Please check your laboratory values to see if your blood count is low before you see your primary care doctor. Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. If you experience any of the danger signs listed below please go to the nearest emergency department. Followup Instructions: Department: [**Hospital1 18**] [**Location (un) 2352**] When: THURSDAY [**2117-6-17**] at 2:10 PM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 1575**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 1576**], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1144**] Building: [**Location (un) 2355**] ([**Location (un) **], MA) [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: OFF CAMPUS Best Parking: Free Parking on Site Department: CARDIAC SERVICES When: THURSDAY [**2117-7-8**] at 3:20 PM With: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: WEDNESDAY [**2117-8-25**] at 11:25 AM With: ORTHO XRAY (SCC 2) [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage Department: ORTHOPEDICS When: WEDNESDAY [**2117-8-25**] at 11:45 AM With: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) 6100**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **], MD [**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 551**] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2111-9-11**] Discharge Date: [**2111-9-20**] Date of Birth: [**2042-4-24**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 3127**] Chief Complaint: Left Flank Pain Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Left radical nephrectomy History of Present Illness: Mr. [**Known lastname 32481**] is a 69-year-old gentleman who is status post kidney transplant. He presented on [**9-11**] complaining of sudden onset left flank pain. CT scan and MR confirmed a large perinephric hematoma with no evidence of mass. His chest CT was normal. He was scheduled for elective left radical nephrectomy. However, due to instability and increase in pain during his stay, he was brought emergently to the operating room for Left Radical nephrectomy. Past Medical History: ESRD secondary to IGA nephropathy CAD Angina Atrial fibrillation Hypercholesterolemia GERD Social History: No history of alcohol, tobacco or drugs Family History: Non contributory Physical Exam: GEN: Pleasant male in mild distress. HEENT the oropharynx is clear with moist mucous membranes and anicteric sclera. The neck is supple, nontender without lymphadenopathy. The heart is regular rate and rhythm. Lungs are clear to auscultation bilaterally. The abdomen is soft and nondistended with tenderness to palpation over the right lower quadrant and associated guarding. There is no rebound tenderness and no bruit. The extremities are warm without clubbing, cyanosis or edema. Pertinent Results: [**2111-9-11**] 08:20PM WBC-13.0*# RBC-4.14* HGB-12.5* HCT-34.9* MCV-84 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.9 [**2111-9-11**] 08:46PM HGB-13.0* calcHCT-39 [**2111-9-11**] 08:20PM PT-12.8 PTT-24.8 INR(PT)-1.1 Brief Hospital Course: Patient admitted on [**9-11**] complaining of Left flank pain. CT/MRI showed large perinephric hematoma with retroperitoneal bleeding. Patient was given 1 unit of PRBCs and serial Hct were checked, patient's hematocrit remained stable overnight. [**9-12**]: Patient remained hemodynamically stable. Patient was transfused a second unit of Packed RBCs for a low but stable hematocrit. [**9-13**]: Hematocrit remained stable, pre-op work-up and planning was initiated for L nephrectomy. Chest CT was obtained to rule out other sources of bleeding. [**9-14**]: Cardiology consulted for pre-op work-up. Patient had sudden new-onset L flank pain upon returning from Pre-op CXR and a sudden temperature spike. Decision was made to take patient to OR emergently for Left Nephrectomy of native kidney [**9-15**]: Patient remained in PACU until mid-morning for post-op care, monitoring. Transferred to floor in stable condition [**9-16**]: Patient remained stable post-operatively with normal labs and stable Hct. [**9-17**]: Patient had a cardiac echo (TTE) to evaluate murmur, study was unremarkable. Patient had an episode of sudden tachycardiak, shortness while moving from bed to chair. EKG was obtained which was evaluated by cardiology and showed possible AV nodal re-entrant tachycardia. Patient was given IV lopressor and soon returned to [**Location 213**] sinus rhythm. [**9-18**]: Patient remained hemodynamically stable, continued his post-op recovery with increasing ambulation. No other acute events. [**9-19**]: Medications on Admission: CellCept 1000mg [**Hospital1 **] ASA 325 QD bactrim ss 1 qd Prograf 5mg [**Hospital1 **] Isordil 30mg po BID metoprolol 50 [**Hospital1 **] Pravachol 20 qd prednisone 7.5mg qd Discharge Medications: 1. Mycophenolate Mofetil 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 2. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 80-400 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO 3X/WEEK (MO,WE,FR). 3. Prednisone 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 4. Isosorbide Dinitrate 5 mg Tablet Sig: Three (3) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Docusate Sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day). 6. Oxycodone-Acetaminophen 5-325 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed. 7. Aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO DAILY (Daily). 8. Pravastatin 20 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 9. Metoprolol Tartrate 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 10. Tacrolimus 1 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) for 2 doses. Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Company 1519**] Discharge Diagnosis: Perinephric hematoma of Left native kidney Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: Please call if you develop fever >101.5, shortness of breath, chest pain, palpatations, nausea, vomiting, chills, sweats or if you have any other questions or concerns. Followup Instructions: Please follow-up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 3626**] within 1 week. Please follow-up with your outpatient cardiologist for further work up of your occasional chest pain and shortness of breath, and for a stress test. Completed by:[**2111-9-22**]
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icd9cm
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2124-1-4**] Discharge Date: [**2124-1-18**] Date of Birth: [**2071-5-15**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Prochlorperazine Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2024**] Chief Complaint: low Hct Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: left gastric artery embolization triple lumen placement port-a-cath placement History of Present Illness: History of Present Illness: This is a 52 year old male with metastatic esophageal cancer with recurrent GI bleeding who presented to the ED yesterday with low Hct of 20.6. Pt was seen by his outpt onc provider in clinic yesterday clinic yesterday for possible chemotherapy, however, it was delayed because of the low Hct. Of note, pt recently received 2 units of blood on [**12-31**] with a hematocrit of 24 and 2 units on [**12-28**]. Pt reported several episodes of hematemesis likely due to a migrated esophageal stent vs. erosion through the gasric wall. Of note the patient was admitted last month for a similar presentation and no EGD was performed at that time. . In the [**Name (NI) **], pt triggered for a SBP of 88 but stated that his blood pressure runs in the high-80s to low-90s. The patient received 2 units of pRBCs with a post-transfusion hematocrit of 22.9. He was also started on a Protonix drip. GI was consulted and they felt the stent appears adherent to the gastric wall and will be difficult to remove. Endoscopy is also unlikely to be pursued but there may be potential for embolization. Pt was then sent to ICU for close monitoring. . In the ICU, pt received a total of 3 more units of pRBCs. This am, Hct was 24.2, with another post-transfusion Hct pending. Pt remained hemodynamically stable. GI is following, decided not to pursue endoscopy. Role for IR procedure to identify the source of bleed is also not likely to be high yield. Pt's outpt oncologist is planning for further chemotherapy once pt is stablized after blood transfusions. . On the floor, pt has no complaints. He reports continuing black bowl movements, has not had hematemesis since admission. Has some abdominal discomfort, but feels this is more from hunger than anything else, is not complaining of pain. Denies cough, fevers, chills or any other complaints. Has unit of blood running currently. . Review of Systems: (+) Per HPI (-) Denies fever, chills, night sweats, recent weight loss or gain. Denies headache, sinus tenderness, rhinorrhea or congestion. Denies chest pain or tightness, palpitations. Denies cough, shortness of breath, or wheezes. Denies nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, constipation or abdominal pain. No recent change in bowel or bladder habits. No dysuria. Denies arthralgias or myalgias. Denies rashes or skin breakdown. No numbness/tingling in extremities. No feelings of depression or anxiety. All other review of systems negative Past Medical History: Past Oncologic History: Metastatic esophogeal cancer to the liver, tissue diagnosis on [**6-4**] poorly-differentiated carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation, s/p esophagogastroduodenoscopy with esophageal stent placement [**2123-6-3**], chemotherapy, s/p cycle 7 of EOX (epirubicin, oxaliplatin and xeloda) . Other Past Medical History: History of torn R ACL (not repaired) Left leg > right leg varicose veins which is chronic since remote skiing accident History of RUE DVT in the setting of PICC line ([**6-/2123**]) Osteoarthritis Social History: - technology officer to guide engineers, now on long term disability - Tobacco: None - Alcohol: None (socially, none since [**5-/2123**]) - Illicits: None Family History: - denies cancer, heart disease, diabetes, clotting or bleeding diseases Physical Exam: exam at discharge: 96.5 104/56 75 18 94% Pertinent Results: [**2124-1-4**] 09:27AM BLOOD WBC-8.1 RBC-2.18* Hgb-6.6* Hct-20.6* MCV-95 MCH-30.4 MCHC-32.2 RDW-18.0* Plt Ct-227 [**2124-1-6**] 03:20PM BLOOD Hct-26.0* [**2124-1-8**] 06:10AM BLOOD WBC-12.8*# RBC-2.92* Hgb-8.5* Hct-26.1* MCV-89 MCH-29.1 MCHC-32.6 RDW-17.8* Plt Ct-345 [**2124-1-10**] 07:56AM BLOOD WBC-10.2 RBC-2.89* Hgb-8.9* Hct-25.5* MCV-88 MCH-30.9 MCHC-35.1* RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-155 [**2124-1-12**] 12:00PM BLOOD WBC-8.6 RBC-2.17* Hgb-6.7* Hct-18.7* MCV-86 MCH-31.0 MCHC-36.0* RDW-15.2 Plt Ct-134* [**2124-1-13**] 05:52PM BLOOD WBC-7.1 RBC-3.41* Hgb-10.3* Hct-28.7* MCV-84 MCH-30.2 MCHC-35.9* RDW-15.6* Plt Ct-117* [**2124-1-16**] 07:30AM BLOOD WBC-4.9 RBC-2.76* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.4* MCV-88 MCH-30.4 MCHC-34.4 RDW-15.4 Plt Ct-103* [**2124-1-18**] 04:38AM BLOOD WBC-1.6*# RBC-2.81* Hgb-8.8* Hct-24.1* MCV-86 MCH-31.3 MCHC-36.5* RDW-15.0 Plt Ct-106* [**2124-1-17**] 06:30AM BLOOD PT-11.8 PTT-25.5 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2124-1-13**] 06:16AM BLOOD PT-17.3* PTT-55.8* INR(PT)-1.5* [**2124-1-10**] 07:56AM BLOOD PT-14.7* PTT-28.1 INR(PT)-1.3* [**2124-1-4**] 11:00AM BLOOD PT-13.2 PTT-26.4 INR(PT)-1.1 [**2124-1-13**] 05:52PM BLOOD Fibrino-660* [**2124-1-18**] 04:38AM BLOOD Glucose-89 UreaN-9 Creat-0.5 Na-127* K-3.7 Cl-95* HCO3-29 AnGap-7* [**2124-1-16**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-12 Creat-0.5 Na-127* K-3.7 Cl-97 HCO3-28 AnGap-6* [**2124-1-14**] 06:32AM BLOOD Glucose-108* UreaN-12 Creat-0.4* Na-126* K-3.8 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-8 [**2124-1-12**] 12:00PM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-12 Creat-0.4* Na-132* K-3.5 Cl-100 HCO3-24 AnGap-12 [**2124-1-10**] 07:56AM BLOOD Glucose-94 UreaN-23* Creat-0.4* Na-133 K-3.5 Cl-104 HCO3-23 AnGap-10 [**2124-1-6**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-84 UreaN-16 Creat-0.6 Na-133 K-4.4 Cl-100 HCO3-28 AnGap-9 [**2124-1-4**] 09:27AM BLOOD UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-133 K-4.1 Cl-99 HCO3-31 AnGap-7* [**2124-1-14**] 06:32AM BLOOD ALT-10 AST-36 LD(LDH)-787* AlkPhos-149* TotBili-0.6 [**2124-1-4**] 09:27AM BLOOD ALT-16 AST-36 LD(LDH)-248 AlkPhos-223* TotBili-0.4 [**2124-1-18**] 04:38AM BLOOD Albumin-1.8* Calcium-7.3* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 [**2124-1-10**] 07:56AM BLOOD Albumin-1.5* Calcium-7.0* Phos-2.8 Mg-1.7 [**2124-1-4**] 09:27AM BLOOD Albumin-2.1* Calcium-7.9* Mg-2.0 . MICRO: [**2124-1-5**] BLOOD CULTURE Blood Culture, Routine-negative [**2124-1-5**] URINE URINE CULTURE-negative . [**2124-1-10**] Transcatheter embolization: IMPRESSION: Successful coil and particle embolization of the left gastric artery with satisfactory angiographic results. Successful deployment of right common femoral artery closure device with good hemostasis. . [**2124-1-11**] LENIs: IMPRESSION: Non-occlusive thrombus within the right cephalic vein at the site of a catheter. . [**2124-1-12**]: Catheter placement: IMPRESSION: Placement of a double-lumen Port-A-Cath was deferred due to the patient's development of a supraventricular tachycardia . The medical team requested a 16 cm x 7 French triple-lumen central venous line to be placed for administration of IV fluids, access, and medications. The line was placed without complication, secured, and a sterile dressing was applied. . [**2124-1-17**]: Port-A-Cath placement: IMPRESSION: Uncomplicated placement of 20 cm double-lumen chest Port-A-Cath via right internal jugular vein with ultrasound guidance with hard copy images on file. The tip of the catheter terminates at the cavoatrial junction and is ready to use. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 52 yo male with metastatic esophageal cancer with recurrent GI bleeding who presented to the ED [**1-4**] with low Hct. . # Anemia/Hemetemesis: This is likely [**3-9**] to active GIB from known esophageal + gastric masses. Pt was initially admitted to the ICU. Pt received 2 units of pRBCs in ED and started on a Protonix drip. GI was consulted and they felt the stent appears adherent to the gastric wall and will be difficult to remove. Endoscopy was not pursued. Pt received 3 more units of pRBCs in the ICU and pt's Hct was stable, pt remained hemodynamically stable, this he was transferred to the floor. On the OMED service, transfusions were continued, Hct was checked q8-12h. Pt was then taken for IR embolization on [**1-10**], during the left gastric artery was successfully embolized. Pt however had recurrent bleeding and downtrending of Hct post procedure down to 18.9, requiring more transfusions. Also had thrombocytopenia, likely due to dilution, consumption and possibly BM supression from chemo which improved after 1 platelet transfusion. INR and PTT trended up likely d/t nutritional deficiency and dilution, now improved with single dose of Vit K yesterday. Fibrinogen was not low. Pt was continued on IV PPI [**Hospital1 **], then transitioned to PO. Pt's Hct stabilized somewhat by day of discharge and pt was discharged with a close f/u with outpt oncologist for further blood check. . # Esophageal ca: Pt has metastatic esophogeal cancer to the liver, tissue diagnosis on [**6-4**] showed poorly-differentiated carcinoma with neuroendocrine differentiation. Pt is s/p esophagogastroduodenoscopy with esophageal stent placement on [**2123-6-3**], chemotherapy, s/p cycle 7 of EOX (epirubicin, oxaliplatin and xeloda). Pt's outpt oncologist, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 3274**], intiated chemotherapy during this admission. Pt received Cisplatin/CPT11 on [**1-5**] and again on [**1-13**]. Pain control with Acetaminophen, Oxycontin and Dialudid PRN. Nausea was managed with Zofran and Ativan PRN. Oral Maalox PRN was used for heartburn. . # SVT: Pt had a single episode of SVT during IR placement of central line on [**2124-1-12**]. This is was likely a complication of guide-wire insertion during the vascular access procedure. The episode resolved with 6mg IV Adenosine. Pt remained in NSR since. Pt was monitored on tele. . # Hyponatremia: Pt's Na was slowly down trending to 126. Was perhaps due to a lot of fluids he received with chemo. Na improved with increased salt intake and fluid restriction to 1000ml/day. . # Asymetrical extremity edema: DVT ruled RUE and LLE ruled out per US. . # Access: Pt had poor IV access, so pt went down to IR for a Port-A-Cath. Pt however had SVT, this only a triple lumen IJ was placed. Pt returned to IR suite on [**1-17**] and the line was successfully converted to a port. . # Depression: Pt was continued on home Citalopram. . Pt had a regular diet as tolerated, Nutrition was following who recommended Ensure suppl. Pt was also on oncology repletion scales. Pain control was with Oxycontin, Acetaminophen and Dialudid PRN. Pt was on a bowel regimen. DVT PPx was with pneumoboots given GI bleed. Pt was full code. Medications on Admission: 1. Citalopram 10 mg PO daily 2. Lorazepam 1 mg PO Q8H anxiety or insomnia 3. Ondansetron ODT 8 mg Q6-8H nausea 4. Oxycodone 5 mg tablets, 1-2 tablets Q4-6H pain 5. OxyContin 10 mg [**Hospital1 **] 6. Pantoprazole 40 mg daily 7. Zolpidem 10 mg HS insomnia 8. Mylanta Oral 9. Dilaudid Oral 10. Capecitabine Oral Discharge Medications: 1. lorazepam 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every eight (8) hours as needed for nausea/anxiety. 2. citalopram 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. ondansetron 8 mg Tablet, Rapid Dissolve Sig: One (1) Tablet, Rapid Dissolve PO every 6-8 hours as needed for nausea. 4. oxycodone 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: Three (3) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO Q12H (every 12 hours). Disp:*60 Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr(s)* Refills:*0* 5. pantoprazole 40 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO twice a day. Disp:*60 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 6. zolpidem 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime) as needed for insomnia. 7. hydromorphone 4 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for pain. 8. capecitabine Oral 9. Mylanta Oral 10. metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). Disp:*45 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable Sig: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO QID (4 times a day) as needed for bloating. Disp:*30 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*0* 12. docusate sodium 100 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 13. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for constipation. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 14. oxycodone 5 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO every 4-6 hours as needed for pain. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: esophageal carcinoma upper GI bleeding Discharge Condition: Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Activity Status: Ambulatory - Independent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Mr. [**Known lastname 86651**], You were admitted because of anemia caused by bleeding from your upper intestinal tract. You recieved blood transfusions to compensate for your blood loss. You underwent an embolization procedure by interventional radiology in attempt to stop the bleeding from the arteries near your esophagus and stomach. You also recieved chemotherapy during your hospital stay. A Port-a-cath was placed to help in future chemotherapy infusions. . The following change was made to your medications: INCREASE pantoprazole 40mg tablet to twice daily INCREASE oxycontin to 30mg twice daily for control of your pain (this is a long acting medication which is taken regularly and should be distinguished from oxycodone which is short acting and taken as needed for pain) START metoclopramide 5 mg 3 times a day START simethicone 80 mg 4 times a day as needed for bloating START docusate sodium 100 mg 2 times a day as needed for constipation START senna 8.6 mg 2 times a day as needed for constipation . Please continue to take the rest of your home medications without change. Followup Instructions: Please come in for a hematocrit and electrolyte check on Thursday at Dr.[**Name (NI) 3279**] office. Completed by:[**2124-1-26**]
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2191-3-18**] Discharge Date: [**2191-4-16**] Date of Birth: [**2151-5-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Keppra Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 2297**] Chief Complaint: Weakness, altered mental status Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Endotracheal intubation Lumbar puncture Central venous line insertion Atrial line insertion Thoracentesis x2 Tracheostomy Dobhoff feeding tube Percutaneous endoscopic gastrostomy tube History of Present Illness: 39 yo m w/ hx EtOH abuse, no other significant PMH, presents with extreme weakness of his legs and arms. Pt reports being in usoh until [**1-10**] when he began to notice right leg swelling and weakness. This has slowly progressed to involve bilateral leg weakness and mild discomfort, as well as arm weakness, that he cannot describe further. He was seen at [**Hospital1 778**] where he was told that his liver enzymes were elevated, and was started on "vitamin supplementation" although he is unsure exactly what kind. He does report N/V 2 days ago, brought up iced tea that he had recently drank. No dark or bloody BMs; one BM per day. No abd pain, fevers. Does admit to "swelling" multiple extremities. Pt with long hx of EtOH use; drank 8-9 beers/day for many years. Over last 2 years 4 vodkas per night. Last drink 4 days ago per his report. Denies hx of withdrawal. No recent tylenol use, herbal meds, or other medications. He adamantly denies other ingestions. In [**Name (NI) **], pt noted to be jaundiced. Head CT negative. Abd CT with thickened esophagus, fatty, enlarged liver, and large appendix, but othewise negative. Labs extremely abn with Na 119, HCO3 8, glucose 31, AG 32, Cr 0.7, AST 169, ALT 31, ALK 105, TB 6.3, CK NL, Lactate 12, NH3 13, Serum Osms 280, urine/serum tox screen negative except for EtOH level of 110. ABG 7.45/14/141. Urine urobililogen 8, + ketones. UNa < 10. Hct 24 to 20 with IVFs. Guaiac negative per report. Vitals with BPs 90's systolic, HR 120's. Pt started empirically on vanc/zosyn, given a banana bag, and 6 L NS. Past Medical History: Alcohol abuse Ankle Fracture Social History: On disability, previously worked in finance. MSM lives with partner, Denies tobacco/IVDU. Drinks 5 vodka drinks/day. Tattoo from [**2178**]. Family History: Noncontributory Physical Exam: ICU Admission Exam: Vitals: T: BP: P: R: 18 O2: General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, MMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly Ext: Warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: Head CT [**2191-3-17**]: No acute intracranial process. . CXR [**2191-3-17**]: No acute intrathoracic process. . CT abdomen [**2191-3-17**]: Diffuse esophageal wall thickening consistent with esophagitis. Appendix measures up to 8mm and appears indistinct- any evidence for acute appendicitis? Hypoattenuating liver may represent fatty infiltration A few small hypoattenuating hepatic lesions are of unclear etiology. Trace free fluid. . TTE [**2191-3-18**]: Mildly dilated left ventricular cavity with vigorous global systolic function and high cardiac output. No significant valvular disease or pulmonary hypertension. . CXR [**2191-3-20**]: The NG tube is coiled in the stomach with the tip in the mid stomach. There are new bilateral infiltrates in the left lower lobe and in the right lower lobe with the left lower lobe infiltrate being more densely opacified on the right. . MRI Spine [**3-21**]: 3. At L4/5, there is a left lateral disc protrusion which contacts the left [**Name (NI) 5774**] nerve root in the moderately narrowed left neural foramen . MRI Brain [**3-21**]: Minimal T2 hyperintensity in the periventricular white matter abutting the lateral ventricles, which is a non specific finding. While sometimes seen in asymptomatic patients, it also may seen in demyelinating disease, Lyme disease, sarcoidosis or other infectious/postinfectious states. . EMG [**3-22**]: Limited, abnormal study. There is electrophysiologic evidence for a moderate- to-severe generalized sensorimotor polyneuropathy with axonal features. Based on the limited data available, there is no electrophysiologic evidence for a demyelinating polyneuropathy, as in Guillain-[**Location (un) **] syndrome . CXR [**3-24**]: Left lower lobe opacity may represent pneumonia with parapneumonic effusion given history. . CT chest [**3-24**]: 1. Mild pulmonary edema and moderate bilateral pleural effusions. 2. Solitary focus of infection or small infarction right upper lobe. Followup with routine chest radiographs recommended. 3. Bibasilar consolidation is more likely atelectasis than pneumonia. . Bilateral LENIs [**3-25**]: No evidence of DVT in either lower extremity. . EEG [**3-25**]: Largely normal EEG for wakefulness and drowsiness. There was plentiful movement artifact, obscuring large portions of the background. There were no areas of persistent focal slowing, and there were no epileptiform features. . CTA chest [**3-25**]: 1. No PE to the segmental level. 2. Moderate bilateral effusions with associated compression atelectasis are unchanged since yesterday. 3. Right apical lung lesion may represent infection or infarct but should be followed after therapy to ensure resolution or stability. . CT head [**3-25**]: While the study is very limited by motion, a new small isodense left frontoparietal subdural collection could represent subacute hemorrhage. . CXR [**3-26**]: The ET tube is 5.9 cm above the carina. The NG tube is in the stomach. There is a moderate left effusion and left retrocardiac opacification consistent with volume loss/infiltrate. Compared to the prior study, the left effusion is increased in size. . RUQ US [**3-26**]: 1. Mild splenomegaly. Slightly increased liver echogenicity. 2. Ascites. 3. Right pleural effusion. 4. Mildly distended gallbladder, containing thick bile/sludge, which can be seen in the prolonged fasting state. . CXR [**3-27**]: Moderate bilateral pleural effusion, stable on the left, increased on the right since [**3-26**]. Upper lungs clear. Heart size normal. ET tube and nasogastric tube in standard placements. No radiopaque central venous catheter is noted. Right apical lung lesion seen on recent chest CT and CTA scans is not clearly visible on conventional bedside radiographs suggesting it is not enlarging rapidly, but followup is indicated. . Left UE US [**3-28**]: No evidence of left upper extremity deep venous thrombosis. . CXR [**3-29**]: In comparison with the study of [**3-27**], the nasogastric tube has been removed and replaced with a Dobbhoff tube that extends to the mid body of the stomach. Endotracheal tube has been removed. The bilateral hazy opacification consistent with pleural fluid is seen at both bases. It appears to be less prominent, though some of this could reflect the upright rather than supine position. . CXR [**3-30**]: Left lower lobe consolidation has been present since it developed between [**3-18**] and [**3-20**] could be persistent pneumonia, or alternatively atelectasis. Moderate right and small left pleural effusion have increased since [**3-29**], though heart size is normal and unchanged. No pneumothorax. Feeding tube ends in the stomach. . Echo [**4-4**]: The left atrium is mildly dilated. Left ventricular wall thicknesses are normal. The left ventricular cavity size is normal. Regional left ventricular wall motion is normal. Overall left ventricular systolic function is normal (LVEF>55%). The estimated cardiac index is high (>4.0L/min/m2). Right ventricular chamber size and free wall motion are normal. The diameters of aorta at the sinus, ascending and arch levels are normal. The aortic valve leaflets (3) appear structurally normal with good leaflet excursion and no aortic regurgitation. There is no valvular aortic stenosis. The increased transaortic velocity is likely related to high cardiac output. The mitral valve appears structurally normal with trivial mitral regurgitation. The pulmonary artery systolic pressure could not be determined. There is a trivial/physiologic pericardial effusion. IMPRESSION: Normal biventricular systolic function, with high cardiac output c/w a high output state (hyperthyroidism, shunt, anemia, etc). Compared with the prior study (images reviewed) of [**2191-3-18**], trivial pericardial effusion is new. Other findings are similar. . CTA Chest, CT abdomen and pelvis with contrast [**2191-4-4**]: 1. No evidence of pulmonary embolus. Slightly limited study, particularly in the upper lobes. 2. Large bilateral nonhemorrhagic pleural effusions are increased. There is no CT evidence to suggest empyema (no thick or enhancing pleura). 3. Worsened consolidation in the left upper lobe, suggestive of worsening pneumonia. A nodular opacity in the right upper lobe is decreased in size, but follow up to complete resolution is recommended. Followup may be obtained when treatment concludes and the patient's clinical condition improves. 4. Possible tracheomalacia, though this is not a dedicated study to evaluate for this. 5. Collection of fluid posterior to the pancreatic body as described, new from the prior study of [**3-17**], most likely a locule of ascites fluid rather than a discrete collection. There is a clear fat plane between this fluid and the pancreas. The pancreas is unremarkable in appearance with homogeneous enhancement. 5. Splenomegaly, with the spleen increased in size comparing to [**3-17**] (15 cm today versus 11.5 cm previously). Prominent/enlarged liver. 6. New small amount of ascites fluid. 7. Increased gallbladder distention. There is concern for gallbladder pathology, consider dedicated son[**Name (NI) 867**]. . CT Head [**2191-4-4**] IMPRESSION: Normal CT of the sinuses. No evidence of sinusitis. . MRI brain [**2191-4-5**] 1. Small subdural collection along the left convexity has decreased in size, but increased in complexity and viscosity. Evaluation for associated contrast enhancement is technically limited. 2. New nonspecific signal abnormality in the central pons, which may represent a subacute infarction or central pontine myelinolysis. Infectious and inflammatory causes should also be considered. The location of this lesion does not correspond to typical or atypical manifestations of Wernicke encephalopathy. . MRA brain [**2191-4-6**] Apparent short-segment stenosis in the distal right vertebral artery, immediately proximal to the basilar artery origin, which may be artifactual. The basilar artery and other major intracranial arteries appear patent. . CT chest [**4-7**] Worsening bilateral symmetrical mostly perihilar consolidation in both upper lobes and right middle lobe, likely due to pulmonary edema. Extensive consolidation within both lower lobes could potentially reflect developing ARDS. Multifocal rapidly progressing multifocal pneumonia and pulmonary hemorrhage are also in the differential. Improvement of bilateral nonhemorrhagic pleural effusions, now moderate. Possible anemia. Ascites. . CXR [**4-12**] In comparison with the study of [**4-11**], there is little overall change in the bilateral ground-glass densities compatible with congestive failure. Bilateral pleural effusions persist. The left subclavian catheter has been removed. Tracheostomy tube and Dobbhoff tube remain in place. . MRI head [**4-12**]: 1. Unchanged small left subdural collection. Evaluation for contrast enhancement is again technically limited by patient motion artifact. 2. Slightly increased prominence of the geographic focal T2-signal abnormality in the central pons, which may relate to further evolution and/or technical factors; the appearance remains in keeping with central pontine myelinolysis, as suggested previously, which could be correlated with volume/serum osmolality shifts at time of its development. There is no evidence of extra-pontine myelinolysis. 3. No new intracranial process. . CXR [**4-14**]: Tracheostomy tube tip terminates 2.5 cm above carina and feeding tube remains within the proximal stomach. Cardiac silhouette is enlarged but unchanged in size, and there is persistent vascular engorgement accompanied by bilateral confluent perihilar opacities likely representing widespread, but slightly improving pulmonary edema. Layering bilateral moderate pleural effusions are present, right greater than left. LABS: [**2191-4-1**] 07:15AM BLOOD WBC-7.3 RBC-2.50* Hgb-8.5* Hct-25.0* MCV-100* MCH-33.9* MCHC-34.0 RDW-17.7* Plt Ct-259 [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD WBC-12.4* RBC-2.38* Hgb-8.7* Hct-24.3* MCV-102* MCH-36.4* MCHC-35.7* RDW-13.7 Plt Ct-246 [**2191-3-24**] 06:00AM BLOOD Neuts-91* Bands-0 Lymphs-1* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-1 Atyps-0 Metas-0 Myelos-0 [**2191-3-25**] 06:05AM BLOOD Hypochr-OCCASIONAL Anisocy-1+ Poiklo-1+ Macrocy-NORMAL Microcy-1+ Polychr-1+ Target-OCCASIONAL Schisto-OCCASIONAL Burr-1+ Stipple-OCCASIONAL [**2191-3-30**] 12:50PM BLOOD PT-19.1* PTT-63.9* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2191-3-26**] 04:01AM BLOOD Fibrino-194 D-Dimer-As of [**1-4**] [**2191-3-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD FDP-10-40* [**2191-4-1**] 07:15AM BLOOD Glucose-118* UreaN-10 Creat-0.5 Na-139 K-3.5 Cl-109* HCO3-24 AnGap-10 [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD Glucose-31* UreaN-14 Creat-0.7 Na-119* K-4.9 Cl-82* HCO3-10* AnGap-32* [**2191-3-30**] 12:50PM BLOOD ALT-67* AST-139* AlkPhos-115 TotBili-2.6* [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD ALT-31 AST-169* LD(LDH)-245 CK(CPK)-125 AlkPhos-105 TotBili-6.3* [**2191-3-17**] 10:50PM BLOOD TotBili-6.5* DirBili-3.8* IndBili-2.7 [**2191-3-21**] 03:26AM BLOOD Lipase-808* [**2191-3-30**] 12:50PM BLOOD Lipase-216* [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD cTropnT-0.01 [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD CK-MB-6 [**2191-3-31**] 07:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-3.5 Mg-1.7 [**2191-3-17**] 10:50PM BLOOD Albumin-2.2* [**2191-3-30**] 12:50PM BLOOD VitB12-1711* Folate-13.5 [**2191-3-26**] 04:01AM BLOOD D-Dimer-5623* [**2191-3-18**] 12:22PM BLOOD Hapto-29* [**2191-3-18**] 12:22PM BLOOD Triglyc-78 HDL-12 CHOL/HD-5.9 LDLcalc-43 LDLmeas-<50 [**2191-3-17**] 10:50PM BLOOD Osmolal-280 [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD Ammonia-39 [**2191-3-22**] 04:45AM BLOOD TSH-6.7* [**2191-3-25**] 06:05AM BLOOD Free T4-1.0 [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD HBsAg-NEGATIVE HBsAb-POSITIVE HBcAb-POSITIVE [**2191-3-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD Smooth-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-18**] 02:20AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE dsDNA-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-19**] 01:12PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-110* Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-17**] 08:28PM BLOOD Lactate-13.4* [**2191-3-26**] 01:56AM BLOOD Lactate-0.7 K-3.9 [**2191-3-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS 1 AND 2 ANTIBODY IGM-Test Name [**2191-3-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD BETA-HYDROXYBUTYRATE-Test [**2191-3-18**] 02:20AM BLOOD HERPES SIMPLEX (HSV) 2, IGG-Test Name [**2191-3-18**] 02:20AM BLOOD HERPES SIMPLEX (HSV) 1, IGG-Test [**2191-3-18**] 02:20AM BLOOD CERULOPLASMIN-Test [**2191-3-24**] 04:03PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-366* Polys-91 Lymphs-9 Monos-0 [**2191-3-24**] 04:03PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) WBC-2 RBC-153* Polys-78 Lymphs-22 Monos-0 [**2191-3-24**] 04:03PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) TotProt-28 Glucose-63 LD(LDH)-40 [**2191-3-24**] 04:03PM CEREBROSPINAL FLUID (CSF) HERPES SIMPLEX VIRUS PCR-Test Name [**2191-3-30**] 11:51AM URINE Color-Yellow Appear-Clear Sp [**Last Name (un) **]-1.037* [**2191-3-30**] 11:51AM URINE Blood-NEG Nitrite-NEG Protein-TR Glucose-NEG Ketone-TR Bilirub-NEG Urobiln-NEG pH-6.0 Leuks-NEG [**2191-3-30**] 11:51AM URINE RBC-5* WBC-6* Bacteri-NONE Yeast-NONE Epi-0 . [**2191-4-13**] 03:01AM BLOOD WBC-9.7 RBC-2.55* Hgb-8.4* Hct-24.9* MCV-98 MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.7 RDW-17.6* Plt Ct-198 [**2191-4-11**] 02:51AM BLOOD Neuts-74.6* Lymphs-14.2* Monos-7.1 Eos-3.6 Baso-0.5 [**2191-4-13**] 03:01AM BLOOD Plt Ct-198 [**2191-4-13**] 03:01AM BLOOD PT-18.6* PTT-51.3* INR(PT)-1.7* [**2191-4-13**] 03:01AM BLOOD Glucose-105 UreaN-17 Creat-0.4* Na-143 K-3.9 Cl-114* HCO3-23 AnGap-10 [**2191-4-12**] 03:37AM BLOOD ALT-69* AST-114* LD(LDH)-214 AlkPhos-167* TotBili-1.1 [**2191-4-13**] 03:01AM BLOOD Calcium-8.4 Phos-4.0 Mg-1.8 [**2191-4-13**] 03:01AM BLOOD ANCA-NEGATIVE B [**2191-3-19**] 01:12PM BLOOD HIV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-18**] 02:20AM BLOOD [**Doctor First Name **]-NEGATIVE dsDNA-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-18**] 03:12AM BLOOD Smooth-NEGATIVE [**2191-3-17**] 08:05PM BLOOD HCV Ab-NEGATIVE [**2191-4-12**] 01:03PM BLOOD Type-ART Temp-39.0 Rates-/24 FiO2-50 pO2-166* pCO2-34* pH-7.50* calTCO2-27 Base XS-4 \NOT INTUBATED [**2191-4-12**] 04:13AM BLOOD Lactate-0.8 . [**2191-4-7**] 05:44PM PLEURAL FLUID WBC-450* RBC-4050* Polys-74* Lymphs-18* Monos-5* Macro-3* [**2191-4-5**] 12:41PM PLEURAL TotProt-1.9 Glucose-128 LD(LDH)-89 Amylase-25 Albumin-<1.0 [**2191-4-5**] 05:54PM PLEURAL TotProt-1.3 Glucose-120 LD(LDH)-66 Amylase-20 Albumin-<1.0 [**2191-4-5**] 12:41PM PLEURAL WBC-433* RBC-1889* Polys-1* Lymphs-8* Monos-2* Meso-10* Macro-79* [**2191-4-5**] 05:54PM PLEURAL WBC-783* RBC-1783* Polys-1* Lymphs-3* Monos-2* Meso-68* Macro-26* . Blood cultures: neg on [**2195-3-17**], 17, 19, 20, 25, 27, 28, [**4-3**], 2, 3, 4, 5 Urine cultures: neg on [**2195-3-17**], 25, 27, [**4-3**], 2, 3. Minimal Staphylococcus on [**3-24**], pos for yeast [**4-11**] Spinal fluid culture: neg CMV, EBV, HCV neg BAL: neg, no PCP, [**Name10 (NameIs) **] fungus, no Legionella C Diff neg x 7 Sputum cx pos for yeast Brief Hospital Course: Hospital course summary: Mr. [**Known lastname **] is a 39 year old male with ETOH abuse who presented on [**3-18**] with lactic acidosis, profound weakness and found to be severely thiamine deficient consistent with a diagnosis of Beri Beri. He had components of both wet and dry: high output heart failure, edema and severe weakness. The patient was repleted aggressively with Thiamine, a multivitamin, and had an NG placed for nutrition. He developed refeeding syndrome requiring agressive electrolyte repletion. He developed ETOH withdrawal and mental status changes approximately 24-48hr after admission. He was treated with small doses of benzos and mental status improved somewhat before he was called out to the general medicine team on [**3-21**]. Initially, the patient was working with PT/OT and was evaluated by speech & swallow. On [**3-23**], he was advanced a dysphagia diet and the following day, he spiked a fever to 101.8. Initial infectious work up revealed negative UA, neg Blood Cx, negative Cdiff and possible infiltrate on CXR. Chest CT revealed bilateral pleural effusions and atelectasis. Lumbar puncture showed 2 WBCs, RBC 366, glucose 62 and protein 28. The patient was started on Vanc, Zosyn, and Cipro for possible HAP/Asp PNA. He triggered on [**2191-3-24**] for tachypnea, tachycardia, and hypoxia. His hypoxia resolved, and CTA was subsequently negative for PE. Mental status further deteriorated after fevers began and there was concern for intermittent seizures due to bilateral upper extremity tremors and periodic eye deviation. 2mg Ativan was given without significant improvement. The patient was loaded with Keppra 1gram, started on empiric Acyclovir 700mg IV TID and Keppra 1500mg [**Hospital1 **]. The neurology attending recommended transfer to MICU where he had continuous EEG monitoring. After Keppra loading the patient became more somnolent and acidotic and required intubation for airway protection. CT revealed a small 4mm subdural hematoma but follow up MRI showed resolution. ABGs improved quickly on the vent and the patient was easily awakened and extubated on [**3-27**]. He continued to be dysarthric, have low grade fevers and tachycardia to 90s-110s. He was continued on Vanc/Zosyn for presumed aspiration pneumonia but no positive cultures. The 24hr EEG monitoring was been discontinued, NGT was removed and the patient was taking some meds crushed in apple sauce and was advanced to dysphagia diet. Upon return to the medicine floor, the patient continued to have fluctuating mental status, occasional tachycardia and temperatures, presumed to be related to repeated aspiration pneumonitis. All cultures continued to be negative. The patient had a dobhoff tube placed for primary nutrition with tube feeds and eventually was restarted on pureed oral feeding only when alert and awake. The patient was again transferred to the ICU for tachycardia and tachypnea that did not resolve with non-rebreather treatment, and with fevers to 102F. ## Weakness: On initial presentation the patient was quadraplegic. With thiamine repletion he improved to extremity strength of [**4-6**]/5 and plateaued at this strength. He was seen by PT and OT while in house and discharged to [**Hospital 98**] rehab for aggressive rehabilitation. ## AMS: When initially hospitalized, pt had been completely alert and oriented. His mental status then deteriorated and fluctuated, consistent with delirium. Possibile etiologies are broad and ultimately much of his mental status changes were attributed to infection and central pontine myelinolysis. The considered possibilities included: 1) Aspiration PNA - despite CT chest showing no consolidation (does show bilateral pleural effusions), the patient completed a course of Vancomycin and Zosyn. There was concern for repeated aspiration pneumonitis to explain occasional fevers, tachycardia and fluctuating mental status. 2) Seizures: The patient was noted to have involuntary upper extremity shaking and eye deviation to the left. He had multiple risk factors for seizures (ie cerebellar atrophy) but has had repeated EEGs without findings consistent with seizure. He was loaded and maintained on Keppra for several weeks. However, ultimately keppra was found to be a cause of drug rash and fevers, and neurology was not highly suspicious of seizure activity in this patient. Thus keppra was discontinued. 3) Meningitis/encephalitis: In the setting of fever and AMS but no meningeal signs, the patient had a lumbar puncture which was inconsistent with bacterial infection or HSV. Empiric treatment with broad antibiotics and acyclovir were stopped after confirmed LP findings. 4) Intracranial bleed or infarct: CT head with 4mm frontal SDH, but follow up MRI had no sign of bleed. This was thought to be either artifact or transient SDH secondary to LP in setting of elevated INR. A repeat MRI did show ongoing small subdural collection, but per neurology, this was unlikely to be contributing to the patient's poor mental status. A neurosurgery consult was obtained, and they did not recommend drainage of this collection. 5) Withdrawal: The patient was initially treated for withdrawal but mental status deteriorated after he stopped [**Doctor Last Name **] on the CIWA scale. Once about 7 days after his last etoh ingestion, benzos were stopped out of concern for delirium. 6) Wernickes: Deemed unlikely given his initial presention with normal MS. Also no findings on MRI of mammilary body abnormality. 7) Hepatic encephalopathy: Given pt's alcohol hepatitis, he was treated with lactulose and rifaximin for possible contribution of encephalopathy to altered mental status. Once LFTs returned to near normal, these meds were stopped, but waxing and [**Doctor Last Name 688**] mental status persisted. 8) Pellagra: Per case reports, Niacin deficiency in setting of thiamine repletion has been known to cause altered mental status and shaking. Pt received niacin repletion via his tube feeds, which contained 220% of daily niacin requirement. 9) Central Pontine Myelinolysis: Lesion was found on MRI [**2191-4-5**] in the setting of ongoing altered mental status. An MRA was obtained to definitively rule out stroke as cause of this lesion, and MRA was normal. Per neurology, he likely has CPM due to rapid correction of hyponatremia earler in his hospital course. CPM is an irreversible process, and neurology consult attributed his mental status to CPM; however the patient was quite alert and oriented on the days immediately prior to discharge, which indicates that he has not suffered an irreversible insult. ## Respiratory Failure: Upon second transfer to the ICU, the patient was tachycardic and tachypneic. LENIs were negative for DVT and suspicion for pulmonary embolus was low. An ECHO was obtained which showed hyperdynamic systolic function with a small pericardial effusion and large bilateral pleural effusions, likely related to his wet Beri-Beri. He was started on vancomycin/zosyn/ciprofloxacin for presumed aspiration pneumonia. He was diuresed with IV lasix boluses and he underwent needle thoracentesis bilaterally on [**2191-4-5**]. Pleural fluid was transudative and cultures were negative. The patient was intubated for tachypnea and fatigue on [**2191-4-7**], likely in the setting of extreme weakness due to BeriBeri and underwent bronchoscopy that same day. His airways showed normal anatomy and mucosa. He had RML and RUL bronchoalveolar lavage, which returned mildly bloody fluid. This BAL fluid was negative for infection and hemosiderin-laden macrophages. Ultimately the patient's antibiotics were discontinued on [**2188-4-5**] because infectious workup for pneumonia was negative, and these medications were thought to be contributing to his fevers. He had a repeat mini-bronchoalveolar lavage on [**4-11**], and again BAL fluid was negative for infection. The patient underwent tracheostomy on [**2191-4-11**] and was able to be weaned to trach mask ventilation on [**2191-4-13**]. He had a Passy-Muir valve placed on [**4-13**] to enable better speech. ## Fevers: Upon second transfer to ICU, the patient was febrile and his fevers persisted despite antibiotic therapy and an extensive infectious work-up. Ultimately, per ID consult, fever was attributed to medications, and the patient deffervesced when all antibiotics and keppra were discontinued. He subsequently developed low grade fevers several days later which have continued. A repeat infectious work-up was negative and his mental status slowly cleared. His recurrent fevers are likely related to his underlying CNS injury and may still have a medication component. If the patient develops a fever at rehab, this is likely due to the above, rather than a new infection, and should not automatically precipitate transfer back to the hospital. ## Drug Rash: The patient developed a wide-spread, erythematous, confluent macular rash on [**4-12**]. A dermatology consult was obtained, and the rash was attributed to a drug reaction. Keppra and captopril were thought to be most the likely causes of the rash, and both were discontinued. The rash had largely resolved by the time of discharge, and the patient should be considered allergic to keppra. ## Coagulopathy: The patient had an elevated PTT and INR thought to be due to liver dysfunction and severe nutritional deficiency. He had no evidence of DIC or active bleeding. He received Vit K and FFP while in the ICU for possibility of subdural hematoma and prior to invasive procedures. He also received a total of 6 units of pRBCs for Hct <21. ## Volume status: The patient was consistently extravascularly fluid overloaded, due to hypoalbuminemia from malnutrition, beriberi related capillary leak, and initial aggressive fluid resuscitation for tachycardia of unknown source. He was diuresed with occasional IV lasix until he appeared euvolemic. ## Anemia: The patient was found to have a macrocytic anemia due to malnutrition and alcohol effects. He was treated with B12 and folate repletion. His hct has remained stable around 25. He was also found to have guaiac positive stools. He was maintained on a PPI and was transfused keep hct >21%. ## Tachycardia: Patient was tachycardic in 110s-120s for much of his hospital course, likely due to his high-output cardiac failure from wet BeriBeri and persistent fevers. Ultimately he was placed on metoprolol with great improvement in his heart rate to the 90s. Metoprolol 25mg TID should be continued as long as he remains tachycardic, unless he becomes hypotensive to SBP<100. ## Hyponatremia: The patient was hyponatremic throughout much of his hospital stay. Hypothyroidism and adrenal insufficiency were ruled out as possible etiologies. This was likely due to SIADH in the setting of multiple pulmonary processes, and his sodium had corrected by [**2191-4-7**] and has since remained stable. ## LFT abnormalities: On presentation the patient had LFT abnormalities consistent with alcoholic hepatitis and pancreatitis. Both improved throughout the admission. ## Nutrition: The patient was given tube feeds via gastric dobhoff. On the day prior to discharge he had a PEG placed at the bedside. This PEG can be used for tube feeds starting in the afternoon of [**4-16**]. This PEG should not be removed until after [**2191-5-16**]. Medications on Admission: none Discharge Medications: 1. Folic Acid 1 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Therapeutic Multivitamin Liquid [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 3. B-Complex with Vitamin C Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 4. Thiamine HCl 100 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 5. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Month/Day/Year **]: 1-2 Tablets PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed. 6. Lansoprazole 30 mg Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet,Rapid Dissolve, DR [**Last Name (STitle) **] DAILY (Daily). 7. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Ipratropium Bromide 0.02 % Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for wheezing. 9. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for fever. 10. Olanzapine 2.5 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Tablet PO BID (2 times a day) as needed for agitation. 11. Pyridoxine 50 mg Tablet [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 12. Heparin (Porcine) 5,000 unit/mL Solution [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Injection TID (3 times a day). 13. Dextromethorphan-Guaifenesin 10-100 mg/5 mL Syrup [**Last Name (STitle) **]: Five (5) ML PO Q6H (every 6 hours) as needed for cough. 14. Levalbuterol HCl 0.63 mg/3 mL Solution for Nebulization [**Last Name (STitle) **]: One (1) Inhalation Q4H (every 4 hours) as needed for wheezing. Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital3 7**] & Rehab Center - [**Hospital1 8**] Discharge Diagnosis: Primary: Beri Beri (thiamine deficiency with profound weakness) Pyridoxine deficiency Cardiomyopathy Alcohol Withdrawal Aspiration Pneumonia Mental status changes Secondary: Alcohol Dependence Malnutrition Discharge Condition: HR 80s-110, SBP 110-150s, daily fevers, tolerating trach mask ventilation well, general physical weakness. Discharge Instructions: You were admitted with profound weakness and found to have severe thiamine and pyridoxine deficiency. You were treated for alcohol withdrawal and mental status changes likely due to aspiration pneumonia. You have been followed closely by neurology and will need ongoing follow up with them. You will need to continue with aggressive physical therapy. We have started you on nutritional supplements and anti-seizure medications as shown below. If you develop any chest pain, shortness of breath, mental status changes, fevers or any other general worsening of condition, please call your PCP or come directly to the ED. Followup Instructions: Please follow up with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in Neurology on the eighth floor of the [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Building, [**4-26**] at 9am. Please call the Gastroenterology Department at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 463**] to schedule a colonoscopy. Please call the [**Hospital 778**] clinic to schedule a follow up appointment prior to discharge from rehab.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
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icd9pcs
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Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2119-9-8**] Discharge Date: [**2119-9-11**] Date of Birth: [**2058-5-23**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: No Known Allergies / Adverse Drug Reactions Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 602**] Chief Complaint: Chief Complaint: CP . Reason for MICU transfer: hypotension Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: none History of Present Illness: 60 year old male with pmh of seizure disorder, ESRD on HD (MWF), nonischemic cardiomyopathy (EF~20-30%), h/o CAD and CVA, hepatitis B who presented with hypotension and chest pain from HD. Pt was receiving dialysis this am and started to c/o chest pain. On arrival to [**Name (NI) **] pt denied chest pain, but stated that he has a headache for 3 days. Per patient, he fell flat on his face on Wednesday after receiving dialysis. He did not loose conciousness. Not long after arriving to ED, he was triggered for hypotension, down to 60's systolic. He reported that he had on/off chest pain over past 2 days. PT also c/o non-bloody diarrhea 4x per day, loss of appetite for 4 days, and has not been eating, + chills. PT denies vomiting, sweats, changes in vision. Pt feels he is not thinking well as he usually does, and feels he has had decreased mental status for 2 days. . In ED, he was noted to have initial vitals of 96.9 100 138/105 16 100% 4L. He was noted to have a repeated BP down to as low as 60s, now in 90s after IVF. EKG showed sinus @ 90, LAD, LBBB, no scarbosa. Exam was notable for multiple small ~1cm sq skin ulcerations on buttocks near anus. CT head showed no acute pathology. CXR was unchanged from prior. Guaiac was noted positive. Nephrology was consulted and Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 17159**] will follow. He was given 1 gram vancomycin, 1 gram ceftriaxone due to the small pressure ulcer on back and hypotension. He recieved total of 2.25 L in 500cc boluses, good BP response to SBP of 96. He was admitted to MICU for potential sepsis workup. Access: left femoral CVL triple lumen and Dilaysis Port Left Chest wall. Precautions: MRSA and VRE. . On the floor, he appears to be in good spirit. Past Medical History: - Seizure disorder since mid [**2097**]'s after starting dialysis - MSSA HD line infection with septic lung emboli [**9-1**] with left pleural effusion - H/o Hepatitis B, treated - Non-ischemic cardiomyopathy, last EF 20-30% - MI [**2086**] per pt - CVA [**2086**] per pt (?residual LE weakness) - ESRD on hemodialysis [**1-25**] HTN. EDW 80 kg as of [**2118-1-3**]. - Multiple thrombectomies in LUE and R thigh AV fistula - Graft excision for infected thigh graft [**2117-5-26**] - Hungry bone syndrome status post parathyroidectomy - Pituitary mass - Anemia of chronic disease - s/p PEG tube placement [**2117-10-29**] - Admission to MICU in [**10-2**] for seizure and hypotension - Swab positive for MRSA and VRE at left groin site in [**10-2**] and MRSA positive from same site [**11-2**] . Social History: Retired piano and organ teacher. Has 2 PhDs (history and music) and prefers to be called "Dr. [**Known lastname 2026**]." Walks with a walker at baseline. Never smoker, no other drug use. Drinks 1 drink/week. Has 2 sisters that live out of state, son died 3 years ago ("was shot to death"). Family History: Father with DM, mother died at age 41 of renal failure Physical Exam: Admission PE: Vitals: T: 97.2 BP:121/74 P: 81 R: 18 O2: 100 General: Alert, oriented, no acute distress HEENT: Sclera anicteric, DMM, oropharynx clear Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, hyperactive bowel sounds present, no rebound tenderness or guarding, no organomegaly GU: no foley Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Discharge PE: VS: 96.9 111/52 66 18 100 on RA General: pleasant gentleman, NAD, laying comfortably in bed HEENT: Sclera anicteric, moist mucous membranes Neck: supple, JVP not elevated, no LAD Chest: L HD site no erythema, no tenderness to palpation CV: Regular rate and rhythm, normal S1 + S2, no murmurs, rubs, gallops Lungs: Clear to auscultation bilaterally, no wheezes, rales, ronchi Abdomen: soft, non-tender, non-distended, hyperactive bowel sounds present Ext: warm, well perfused, 2+ pulses, no clubbing, cyanosis or edema Pertinent Results: [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM GLUCOSE-92 UREA N-53* CREAT-10.1* SODIUM-141 POTASSIUM-4.5 CHLORIDE-99 TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-30* [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM ALT(SGPT)-9 AST(SGOT)-15 LD(LDH)-147 CK(CPK)-185 ALK PHOS-116 [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM CK-MB-4 cTropnT-0.13* [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM CALCIUM-8.7 PHOSPHATE-8.2*# MAGNESIUM-1.9 [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM WBC-11.5* RBC-5.17 HGB-14.8 HCT-46.2 MCV-89 MCH-28.5 MCHC-32.0 RDW-14.1 [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM NEUTS-84.7* LYMPHS-8.6* MONOS-4.1 EOS-2.3 BASOS-0.3 [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM PLT COUNT-275 [**2119-9-8**] 08:37PM PT-13.9* PTT-28.3 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2119-9-8**] 12:39PM LACTATE-2.9* [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM GLUCOSE-102* UREA N-45* CREAT-9.5*# SODIUM-139 POTASSIUM-3.9 CHLORIDE-91* TOTAL CO2-17* ANION GAP-35* [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM estGFR-Using this [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM ALT(SGPT)-11 AST(SGOT)-18 ALK PHOS-143* TOT BILI-0.4 [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM cTropnT-0.16* [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM ALBUMIN-4.6 CALCIUM-10.2 PHOSPHATE-6.3*# MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM DIGOXIN-0.2* [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM WBC-13.5*# RBC-5.88 HGB-16.5 HCT-52.4* MCV-89 MCH-28.1 MCHC-31.5 RDW-14.1 [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM NEUTS-89.5* LYMPHS-6.1* MONOS-2.7 EOS-1.5 BASOS-0.2 [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM PLT COUNT-300# [**2119-9-8**] 12:15PM PT-14.2* PTT-53.6* INR(PT)-1.2* Brief Hospital Course: 60 year old male with pmh of seizure disorder, ESRD on HD (MWF), nonischemic cardiomyopathy (EF~40-45%), h/o CAD and CVA, hepatitis B admitted with chest pain and hypotension. Chest pain resolved after arrival to the ED and did not recurr. #Hypotension: The patient was hypotensive in the setting of taking off excess fluid in HD. His pressures responded to volume repletion with 3L IVF. This extra net negative fluid balance was also exacerbated by the patient's diarrhea and poor PO intake in the 4-5 days preceding presentation. He continued to have loose bowel movements while he was in the MICU. Stool cultures and OVA/Parasites were sent. Blood cultures were drawn in the ED, given the fact that the patient has a HD line and systemic infection needed to be ruled out in the setting of his hypotension. He was started on empiric Vanc and Ceftriaxone in the unit and was continued on antibiotics until his blood cultures were negative for 48 hours. While on the floor the patient's blood pressures were in the low 100s. He was triggered for pressures in the 60s, but it is unclear whether these readings were accurate. He was completely asymptomatic during this episode and was mentating normally. He was bolused 500 cc x2, and his repeat pressures using an automated BP machine were in the low 100s. The patient remained in the low 100s during the rest of his admission after his antibiotics were discontinued. He also remained afebrile. He will follow up with Nephrology at which time midodrine may be added if hypotension continues to be a problem. . # chest pain: The patient's chest pain resolved while in the ED and he was ruled out for MI while in MICU with negative troponins. The patient did not endorse chest pain during the hospitalization. As per the MICU admission, the patient did have transient changes in the ED on EKG, but his chest pain has since resolved. Cardiology saw the patient and was not concerned given the lack of symptoms. The patient's troponin peaked at 0.16 and trended down to 0.14. Of note, his recent baseline troponin within last year was 0.12-.014. . # diarrhea: While in the unit, the patient was still having diarrhea. Stool cultures and ova and parasite, as well as Cdiff were all sent. The patient was started on empiric Flagyl. Upon transfer to the floor, the patient was no longer having diarrhea and his empiric Flagyl was stopped. He was also found to be Cdiff toxin negative. . # ESRD on HD: The patient was continued on his M, W, F dialysis schedule while in patient. Renal was following and his volume status was closely followed. All medictions were renally dosed and neprhotoxic agents were avoided. The patient was also started on nephrocaps during this admission. . # CAD/CHF: The patient's last ECHO was in [**12/2118**] with an EF 25-30%. He was ruled out for MI with negative troponins. The patient is not on Lisinopril secondary to his low blood pressures. . Chronic Issues: . # gout: The patient was continued on his home gout medications. . # seizure d/o: The patient was continued on his home anti-seizure medications. . Transitional Issues: . # hypotension: The patient's blood pressures tend to run on the lower side. Consider midodrine as outpatient in order to prevent recurrence of hypotensive episodes. . # CAD:: The patient's CAD is not medically optimized, as he is not on an ACE. If his pressures can tolerate it, consider adding low dose Lisinopril. He is also not on a beta blocker. Medications on Admission: bisacodyl 5 mg Two Tablet PO DAILY senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day PRN calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO TID W/MEALS folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY ferrous sulfate 300 mg PO DAILY sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO TID W/MEALS gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO Q24H levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO TID levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO MWF oxcarbazepine 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO TID aspirin 81 mg PO DAILY oxcarbazepine 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO MWF simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO DAILY omeprazole 20 mg PO DAILY (Daily). digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO EVERY OTHER DAY lisinopril 2.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Q6H PRN gabapentin 100 mg Capsule 2 Capsule(s) by mouth Daily Discharge Medications: 1. senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day as needed for constipation. Disp:*14 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 2. bisacodyl 5 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 3. calcium acetate 667 mg Capsule Sig: Four (4) Capsule PO three times a day: TID with meals. Disp:*360 Capsule(s)* Refills:*0* 4. folic acid 1 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 5. sevelamer HCl 400 mg Tablet Sig: Four (4) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*360 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 6. gabapentin 100 mg Capsule Sig: Two (2) Capsule PO once a day. 7. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*60 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 8. levetiracetam 500 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO as directed: one tablet M,W, F with dialysis. 9. oxcarbazepine 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO three times a day. Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 10. oxcarbazepine 150 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO as directed: 2 tablets PO MWF with dialysis. 11. aspirin 81 mg Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) Sig: One (1) Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*14 Tablet, Delayed Release (E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 12. simvastatin 10 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO once a day. Disp:*28 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. omeprazole 20 mg Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) Sig: One (1) Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.) PO once a day. Disp:*14 Capsule, Delayed Release(E.C.)(s)* Refills:*0* 14. digoxin 125 mcg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 15. allopurinol 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO every other day. Disp:*10 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 16. acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO q6h PRN as needed for fever or pain. Disp:*20 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 17. B complex-vitamin C-folic acid 1 mg Capsule Sig: One (1) Cap PO DAILY (Daily). Disp:*14 capsules* Refills:*0* Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: primary diagnosis: hypotension end stage renal disease on hemodialysis secondary diagnosis: seizure disorder nonischemic cardiomyopathy Discharge Condition: Activity Status: ambulates with walker, uses wheelchair Level of Consciousness: Alert and interactive. Mental Status: Clear and coherent. Discharge Instructions: Dear Dr. [**Known lastname 2026**], It was a pleasure taking care of you while you were hospitalized at [**Hospital1 18**]. You were initially admitted to the intensive care unit because you blood pressures in the emergency department were very low. It was unclear whether your low blood pressures were due to not having enough fluid in your body (you were reporting diarrhea and not drinking as much fluid) or if you had a severe infection. While in the intensive care unit, we gave you fluids and also started you on strong antibiotics. We drew blood samples as well to check for any bacteria in your blood. Once your blood pressures were stabilized, you were transferred to the general medicine floor. On the floor you pressures have been good, except for one episode when they dropped low. However, your blood pressure responded well to fluids that we gave you through you veins. While you were in the hospital, the kidney doctors were also following you and we continued your M, W, F dialysis schedule. The following changes were made to your medications: -START Nephrocaps 1 capsule daily by mouth Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight goes up more than 3 lbs. Followup Instructions: Please keep all follow-up appointments as below: . Department: [**Company 191**] POST [**Hospital 894**] CLINIC [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] When: THURSDAY [**2119-9-21**] at 10:30 AM With: Dr [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Building: SC [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Clinical Ctr [**Location (un) 895**] South [**Hospital **] Campus: EAST Best Parking: [**Hospital Ward Name 23**] Garage NOTE: This appointment is with a hospital-based doctor as part of your transition from the hospital back to your primary care provider. [**Name10 (NameIs) 616**] this visit, you will see your regular primary care doctor in follow up . You will be followed by your nephrologist, Dr [**First Name (STitle) 805**] during your upcoming dialysis appointment: HD on M/W/F at [**Last Name (un) **] Dialysis Center in [**Location (un) **] Completed by:[**2119-9-19**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "39.95", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
12227, 12233
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363, 369
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13805, 14694
3281, 3338
10322, 12204
12254, 12254
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12578, 13782
3353, 3891
8915, 9273
3905, 4428
280, 325
397, 2136
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12273, 12326
12532, 12554
8744, 8894
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2972, 3265
59,085
173,476
39498
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2183-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2183-2-1**] Date of Birth: [**2122-3-3**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Actos / Percocet / Cephalosporins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 1711**] Chief Complaint: s/p Cardiac arrest Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: None History of Present Illness: 60 yo M with CAD, CHF EF 20% s/p ICD, IDDM, recent admission for VT storm, who is transferred from OSH s/p cardiac arrest. The history is passed down via multiple transitions of care, so it is somewhat limited. Reportedly, the patient was found down at rehab. It is thought that he was down for 15-20 minutes. He was found pulseless, in asystole. He got 20-30 minutes of CPR en route to [**Hospital6 5016**]. Intubation was attempted but was unsuccessful pre-hospital, so put the patient on CPAP and transferred to [**Hospital3 **]. At [**Hospital3 **], pulse was thready. GCS was 3. Left tib I/O placed. Intubated. On interrogation of the patient's ICD, it appears that the patient had 3 episodes Vtach and 4 episodes of NSVT between 9:23 p.m. and 9:28 p.m. today. The sequence of events after that is unclear, but after discussion with the EP fellow, it appears that the patient received ATP and one shock before going into PEA and then asystole. The patient was med flighted to [**Hospital1 18**], where initial vital signs were HR 80 BP 132/76 RR 23 Sat 100% on pressure support with FiO2 100%. ABG was 7.38/45/270. CXR showed ET tube 2.7 cm above the carina, Severe cardiomegaly, pulmonary vascular congestion, and pulmonary edema, large right pleural effusion. CT head and neck showed no acute process (wet read). Of note, the patient was recently admitted to the CCU from [**1-24**] to [**1-30**] for VT storm. He was treated with amiodarone and mexilitine and discharged to rehab. Review of systems is unobtainable. Past Medical History: Systolic heart failure with EF 20% s/p DES to RCA s/p ICD implanted on [**2180-4-26**] OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: Diabetes type II on insulin Hypercholesterolemia Peripheral neuropathy Hypertriglyceridemia Chronic systolic CHF Afib on coumadin Dilated non-ischemic cardiomyopathy Multinodule goitor likely due to amiodarone Social History: -Tobacco history: Former smoker -ETOH: no etoh Is not married. Family History: Father died with rectal cancer Mother has [**Name2 (NI) **] of colon ca, rheumatic valvular dz No family history of early MI, arrhythmia, cardiomyopathies, or sudden cardiac death; otherwise non-contributory. Physical Exam: VS: BP=99/74 HR=79 RR=17 O2 sat=96% GENERAL: Intubated. Sedated. Rhythmically elevates shoulders. HEENT: Sclera anicteric. Pupils 2-3 mm and fixed. NECK: In cervical collar. Difficult to assess JVP secondary to cervical collar. CARDIAC: Very difficult to auscultate secondary to loud, coarse breath sounds. RRR. No murmur, gallops, or rubs appreciated. LUNGS: Diffusely course breath sounds. ABDOMEN: Soft, NT/ND. EXTREMITIES: There is edema in all 4 extremities. Radial and DP pulses are 1+. NEURO: Intubated. Sedated. Pupils fixed at 2-3 mm. Not responsive to pain in any extremity. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-161 [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD WBC-16.0* RBC-3.70* Hgb-11.1* Hct-32.6* MCV-88 MCH-29.9 MCHC-34.0 RDW-16.1* Plt Ct-161 [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD Neuts-89* Bands-1 Lymphs-2* Monos-7 Eos-0 Baso-0 Atyps-0 Metas-1* Myelos-0 [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD PT-23.9* PTT-34.3 INR(PT)-2.3* [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD Glucose-212* UreaN-92* Creat-2.2* Na-121* K-4.0 Cl-82* [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD ALT-648* AST-558* AlkPhos-189* TotBili-1.4 [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD Lipase-69* [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD cTropnT-0.09* [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD Calcium-8.2* Phos-4.9* Mg-2.6 [**2183-2-1**] 02:10AM BLOOD ASA-NEG Ethanol-NEG Acetmnp-NEG Bnzodzp-NEG Barbitr-NEG Tricycl-NEG [**2183-2-1**] 02:17AM BLOOD Type-ART Rates-/20 Tidal V-512 PEEP-5 FiO2-100 pO2-270* pCO2-45 pH-7.38 calTCO2-28 Base XS-1 AADO2-418 REQ O2-71 Intubat-INTUBATED Vent-SPONTANEOU [**2183-2-1**] 02:17AM BLOOD Glucose-202* Lactate-2.1* Na-121* K-4.1 Cl-82* Studies: CT HEAD W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2183-2-1**] 1:23 AM IMPRESSION: 1. No acute intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. In particular, there is no intracranial hemorrhage. If there is continued clinical concern for parenchymal changes/acute infarction, MR can be considered if not CI; however, pt. has a pacemaker and hence, if there is continued clinical concern,a follwo up CT Head can be considered to assess for short term stability. See details above. 2. Minimal maxillary sinus disease. CT C-SPINE W/O CONTRAST Study Date of [**2183-2-1**] 1:24 AM IMPRESSION: 1. No acute fracture or traumatic malalignment of the cervical spine. 2. Multilevel severe degenerative changes throughout the cervical spine, resulting in mild-to-moderate spinal canal stenosis. NOTE ON ATTENDING REVIEW: A few linear lucencies are noted in proximity to the anterior osteophyte at the antero-inferior aspect of C5 and C6. While these may relate to orientation, subtle fractures associated with the osteophytes cannot be excluded. ( Se 701b, im 37, 40) Assessment of prevertebral soft tissue swelling is limited at C5/6 and C6/7 levels due to intubation. As the aptient cannot have MRI due to apcemaker in-situ, consider follow up with PXR after spine consult to clear the spine and exclude fractures. CHEST (PORTABLE AP) Study Date of [**2183-2-1**] 1:29 AM IMPRESSION: 1. Endotracheal tube terminating 2.7 cm above the carina. 2. Severe cardiomegaly with severe pulmonary vascular congestion and pulmonary edema. 3. Large right pleural effusion. 4. Orogastric tube within the stomach. Brief Hospital Course: 60yo M w/ CAD, CHF with an EF of 20%, s/p BiV ICD, DM, AF on coumadin, recent admission for VT storm, now readmitted to CCU s/p cardiac arrest. . # Neuroprotection s/p cardiac arrest: Arrived with GCS of 3 and Arctic Sun protocol initiated. Poor prognosis was discussed with aunt, [**Name (NI) **]. She was understanding of patient's clinical status and did not want escalation of care. Code status was changed to DNR/DNI. Patient was rewarmed to better assess neurologic function. Neurologic status continued to be poor and the patient was terminally extubated. . # RHYTHM: Precipitant for event was VT -> PEA -> asystole. A-V paced rhythm on admission. For anti-arrythmics, he was started on amiodarone drip + mexiletine. Warfarin was continued for atrial fibrillation. . # Blood pressures: Metoprolol, lisinopril, spironolactone, and lasix all held in setting of hypotension/cardiogenic shock. Medications on Admission: bisacodyl 10 mg daily PRN constipation senna 8.6 mg Tablet Sig: 1-2 Tablets PO BID PRN Constipation docusate sodium 100 mg [**Hospital1 **] gemfibrozil 600 mg [**Hospital1 **] atorvastatin 40 mg QHS metoprolol succinate 25 mg daily clopidogrel 75 mg daily cholecalciferol (vitamin D3) [**2172**] units daily multivitamin 1 Tablet PO DAILY spironolactone 25 mg daily mexiletine 150 mg PO Q12H amiodarone 200 mg PO BID Lantus 15 units at bedtime. Humalog sliding scale furosemide 80 mg PO BID famotidine 20 mg PO Q12H Niaspan Extended-Release 500 mg PO at bedtime aspirin 81 mg daily Discharge Medications: Not applicable Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: Cardiac arrest Discharge Condition: expired Discharge Instructions: expired Followup Instructions: expired
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.71" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
7409, 7418
5837, 6737
324, 330
7476, 7485
3169, 3169
7541, 7551
2337, 2548
7370, 7386
7439, 7455
6763, 7347
7509, 7518
2563, 3150
266, 286
358, 1889
3185, 5814
2027, 2240
2256, 2321
20,777
100,059
22670
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2198-2-1**] Discharge Date: [**2198-2-19**] Date of Birth: [**2129-10-28**] Sex: M Service: CSU HISTORY OF PRESENT ILLNESS: This 68 year old white male had an abnormal stress test in 02/[**2194**]. He underwent cardiac cath which revealed 100 percent RCA lesion. He had angina again in [**2196**] and had an abnormal stress test and was re- cathed, and that showed 100 percent RCA lesion, a 50 percent left main stenosis, and a left circumflex stenosis. He had no symptoms and surgery was deferred. He now has had a month of angina again and had an abnormal treadmill with an EF down to 27 percent. An angio on [**2198-1-31**] revealed a 95 percent ostia left main, a 70 percent diagonal 2 lesion, 80 percent OM and 100 percent RCA lesion with a normal LV. So he was transferred to [**Hospital1 18**] for further treatment. PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: His past medical history is significant for a history of non-insulin dependent diabetes, hypercholesterolemia, hypertension, prostate CA, and status post removal of a basal cell carcinoma from his back two weeks prior to admission. He is also status post cataract surgery. MEDICATIONS: His medications on admission were nitroglycerin drip, Metformin, Lipitor, aspirin, multivitamin, Metamucil, Atenolol. ALLERGIES: He has no known allergies. FAMILY HISTORY: Family history is significant for coronary artery disease. SOCIAL HISTORY: He does not smoke cigarettes and drinks alcohol occasionally. REVIEW OF SYSTEMS: His review of systems is as above. PHYSICAL EXAMINATION: He is a well developed, well nourished white male in no apparent distress. Vital signs stable. Afebrile. HEENT exam normocephalic and atraumatic. Extraocular movements are intact. Oropharynx benign. Neck was supple. Full range of motion. No lymphadenopathy or thyromegaly. Carotids 2 plus and equal bilaterally without bruits. Lungs were clear to auscultation and percussion. Cardiovascular exam regular rate and rhythm. Normal S1 and S2 with no rubs, murmurs or gallops. Abdomen was soft and nontender with positive bowel sounds. No masses or hepatosplenomegaly. Extremities without cyanosis, clubbing or edema. Pulses were 2 plus and equal bilaterally throughout. Neuro exam was nonfocal. HOSPITAL COURSE: Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] was consulted and on [**2198-2-2**] the patient underwent a CABG times five with a free LIMA to the LAD and reverse saphenous vein graft to the diagonal, OM1, OM2 and PVA. Cross clamp time was 89 minutes. Total bypass time was 125 minutes. He was transferred to the CSRU on Neo in stable condition. He had a stable postop night. He was extubated. On postoperative day one he was started on a beta blocker and his nitro was weaned. Postop day two he was transferred to the floor in stable condition and his chest tubes were discontinued. Postop day three his epicardial pacing wires were discontinued. Postop day number four he began having sternal drainage. He was started on Kefzol and had his wounds painted with Betadine tid. He did have some more drainage and his lower two sternal wires seemed to have pulled through on his x-ray, so on postop day number five he underwent sternal re-wiring. He tolerated the procedure well and was transferred back to the floor. He continued to improve and had his chest tubes discontinued on postop day number one from re-wiring. He was also changed to Levofloxacin and Vanco. He continued to improve but continued to have intermittent sternal drainage. He had cultures which were negative. He had a PICC line placed and was continued on Vanco. Eventually his drainage stopped completely and he had two days of no drainage and his Vanco was discontinued and he was discharged to home on a week of Levofloxacin. So on postop day number 17 he was discharged to home in stable condition. LABORATORY DATA: His labs on discharge were white count 10,000, hematocrit 28.1, platelets 767,000, sodium 139, potassium 5.2, chloride 104, CO2 28, BUN 17, creatinine 0.9, blood sugar 116. DISCHARGE MEDICATIONS: 1. Glucophage, 500 mg po bid. 2. Colace, 100 mg po bid. 3. Aspirin, 81 mg po q day. 4. Percocet, 1 to 2 po q4-6h prn pain. 5. Lipitor, 10 mg po q day. 6. Plavix, 75 mg po q day. 7. Lopressor, 100 mg po tid. 8. Lisinopril, 10 mg po q day. 9. Levofloxacin, 500 mg po q day for 7 days. He will be seen by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] in four weeks and by Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 37063**] in one to two weeks. DISCHARGE DIAGNOSES: His discharge diagnoses include: 1. Coronary artery disease. 2. Hypertension. 3. Hyperlipidemia. 4. Non-insulin dependent diabetes. [**Name6 (MD) **] [**Name8 (MD) **], M.D. [**MD Number(2) 5897**] Dictated By:[**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] MEDQUIST36 D: [**2198-2-19**] 15:54:20 T: [**2198-2-19**] 16:33:56 Job#: [**Job Number 58744**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "34.79", "36.15", "39.61", "36.14", "38.93" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
1360, 1420
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4093, 4504
2304, 4070
1579, 2286
1520, 1556
165, 872
895, 1343
1437, 1500
7,847
190,479
24272
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2103-7-4**] Discharge Date: [**2103-7-21**] Date of Birth: [**2056-7-2**] Sex: M Service: SURGERY Allergies: Penicillins Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 5880**] Chief Complaint: s/p trauma (ATV pinned patient with LOC x 10 min) Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: bronchoscopy [**7-10**] History of Present Illness: 47M who fell backward off truck bed while at work and then was pinned by ATV when it fell upon him. Reportedly, he was unconscious at the scene for about 10 minutes & was intubated by med flight en route for combativeness on transfer to [**Hospital1 18**]. No reported seizures or hemodynaminc instability prior to arrival at [**Hospital1 18**]. Past Medical History: none Social History: +etOH (4 per day) +cigs Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Afeb 96 114/70 12 100% (on AC) Intubated sedated RRR CTA bilat Soft nontender abdomen Neuro: Had purposely moved all extremities prior to sedation for intubation Pertinent Results: [**7-4**] CT head: L frontal SAH, R occipital SDH, nondisplaced occipital skull fracture C spine: neg CT C/A/P: right 3rd-8th rib fractures with assoc RUL contusion Brief Hospital Course: Was loaded with dilantin in ED and then admitted to TSICU for vent management after initial trauma evaluation. Neurosurgery was consulted, and followed patient with serial CT scans. Due to bleeding, SQ heparin was held until HD #4 (when CT head was stable) & pneumoboots were used to prophylax vs DVTs. The patient remained intubated until HD #14 ([**7-17**]), since he developed copious pulmonary secretions (requiring therapeutic bronch on [**7-10**]). His ICU course was also significant for agitation, leukocytosis & high fevers (despite tx with levaquin for h flu pneumonia). After extubation, he did very well & was eventually transferred to the floor in good condition on HD #16. His floor course was relatively unremarkable (passed bedside swallow evaluation, cleared for home by PT) until the afternoon of [**7-21**], when suddenly became unresponsive and hypoxic while working with PT. Initial ABG & clinical story was consistent with a massive pulmonary embolus. Despite initiation of CPR immediately, the patient could not be revived & was pronounced at 1407 after 30 minutes of CPR. The family & the medical examiner were both notified. Medications on Admission: unknown Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: subdural hematoma subarachnoid hematoma occipital/basilar skull fracture multiple rib fractures pulmonary contusion respiratory failure pleural effusion haemophilus pneumonia ileus DVT/PE Discharge Condition: deceased Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a Completed by:[**2103-10-8**]
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "96.07", "99.60", "94.62", "96.72", "33.22", "38.91", "96.04", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
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319, 344
2697, 2707
1022, 1032
2759, 2793
806, 823
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18,514
108,455
20956
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2191-3-3**] Discharge Date: [**2191-3-28**] Date of Birth: [**2124-4-7**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**Last Name (NamePattern4) 290**] Chief Complaint: shortness of breath Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 1. endotracheal intubation 2. bronchoalveolar lavage 3. placement of OG tube 4. placement of R internal jugular venous catheter 5. placement of R subclavian venous catheter 6. thoracentesis 7. lumbar puncture History of Present Illness: 66 yo M with h/o CLL and follicular lymphoma currently receiving chemotherapy, myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] (Dx [**2185**]; last flare [**2187**]), and h/o recent pneumonia, who presented on [**2191-3-3**] with 1 week of URI sxs, fevers, and worsening SOB. Patient had "pneumonia" in early [**Month (only) 956**] and was treated with Ceftriaxone and Levofloxacin. He finished a 10 day course of Azithro yesterday for URI sx. Yesterday the patient had worsening SOB and cough productive of clear sputum associated with low grade fevers to 99. Pt reported no chest pain other than pressure with cough, + chronic back pain, no abdominal pain, no diarrhea or constipation, no headache. EMS was called this AM and he was noted to be 87% on RA. . In ED T 101.8, respiratory distress, improved to 100% on 100% NRB. An initial ABG showed 7.44/46/126 on NRB. He received Cefepime for essential neutropenia, Tylenol, and ativan 1 mg. . A CTA was negative for PE but showed diffuse centrilobular nodules b/l and some consolidation in the RML and LL b/l, c/w infection or mets. Pt was improving in terms of oxygenation and weaned to nasal cannula, but started to have increased tachypnea and tachycardia and with concern for fatigue in setting of myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**], NIF was checked and found to be -22 and Vital capacity of 1.2L. Was intubated for impending respiratory fatigue. Pt underwent bronch on [**3-3**] with positive AFB smear; no evidence PCP. Neurology was consulted with concearn for flare-up of his Myasthenia [**Last Name (un) **]; Tensilon test was positive; neurology recommended increase Mestinon from 60TID to 80TID and no indication for IVIG or plasmaphoresis. Pt was transferred to [**Hospital Unit Name 153**] per onc attending request. Past Medical History: 1. CLL diagnosed [**2179**], received chemo and was in remission until [**2189**] when he had recurrence and now on his 4th regimen of chemotherapy, s/p fludarabine, CPR x4 cycles, Campath [**Date range (1) 55712**], now on CEPP (cytoxan, etoposide, procarbazine, prednisone) 2. myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**], on IVIG for the past 3 years 3. anxiety 4. hypertension, now off meds after weight loss 5. BPH 6. h/o grade III internal hemorrhoids Social History: Retired science teacher, lives at home w/ wife and son, hx of tobacco 3 ppd x 20 years, now dc'ed x 34 years, prev 2 ETOH/day, now dc'ed x 2 years, no IVDU, no illicit drug use Family History: Breast cancer in sister, suicide at 67; brother died of lung cancer at 60; o/w no FH ca, DM2, HTN, CAD Physical Exam: VS: 101.0 108/68 136 33 100% NRB Gen: appears uncomfortable, tachypneic HEENT: Sclerae anicteric. PERRLA. No oral lesions. Tongue is well papillated. Shotty cervical and supraclavicular adenopathy. Large seven by eight centimeter left axillary node is nontender. NECK: Shotty right axillary adenopathy. Pulm: + crackles at RLL, no wheezes CV: tachycardic, regular, nl S1/S2, no murmurs ABDOMEN: soft, NT/ND, good bowel sounds, spleen is palpable two centimeters below the left costal margin, liver edge palpable about 2cm below costal margin. EXTREMITIES: Bilateral shotty femoral adenopathy, no edema, 2+ distal pulses. Pertinent Results: Admission labs: [**2191-3-3**] 08:20AM WBC-1.4*# RBC-3.22* HGB-9.8* HCT-27.9* MCV-87 MCH-30.5 MCHC-35.1* RDW-19.0* [**2191-3-3**] 08:20AM PLT COUNT-119* [**2191-3-3**] 08:20AM GRAN CT-680* [**2191-3-3**] 08:20AM GLUCOSE-99 UREA N-21* CREAT-0.6 SODIUM-137 POTASSIUM-4.0 CHLORIDE-98 TOTAL CO2-30* ANION GAP-13 [**2191-3-3**] 08:20AM ALT(SGPT)-35 AST(SGOT)-35 CK(CPK)-15* ALK PHOS-71 AMYLASE-57 TOT BILI-1.4 [**2191-3-3**] 08:20AM PT-12.4 PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.0 [**2191-3-3**] 08:41AM LACTATE-1.4 [**2191-3-3**] 09:00AM URINE COLOR-Straw APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.020 [**2191-3-3**] 09:00AM URINE BLOOD-TR NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-NEG BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-NEG [**2191-3-3**] 09:00AM URINE RBC-0-2 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-OCC YEAST-RARE EPI-0-2 [**2191-3-3**] 09:00AM URINE HYALINE-0-2 [**2191-3-3**] 09:46AM TYPE-ART TEMP-38.3 PO2-126* PCO2-46* PH-7.44 TOTAL CO2-32* BASE XS-6 INTUBATED-NOT INTUBA COMMENTS-NON-REBREA [**2191-3-3**] 09:19PM TYPE-ART O2-100 PO2-506* PCO2-44 PH-7.39 TOTAL CO2-28 BASE XS-1 AADO2-173 REQ O2-38 -ASSIST/CON INTUBATED-INTUBATED Imaging: CXR [**3-3**]: IMPRESSION: 1) Left lower lobe opacity consistent with pneumonia. 2) Proper placement of the NG tube. CT angio [**3-3**]: IMPRESSION: 1) No CT evidence of pulmonary embolism. 2) Interval development of innumerable, diffuse, ill-defined nodules which appear to be in a centrilobular pattern, some of which are arranged in a tree and [**Male First Name (un) 239**] pattern. These findings are most suggestive of a small airways atypical infection, such as fungal, mycobacterial, or mycoplasma. 3) Multifocal areas of consolidation within the right middle lobe, right lower lobe, left lower lobe, findings which may represent atelectasis or multifocal infectious process. 4) Slight interval decrease in size of the right middle lobe pulmonary mass. 5) Stable appearance of bulky axillary, hilar, or mediastinal lymphadenopathy. 6) Interval resolution of previously seen effusions. CT head [**3-15**] (noncontrast): IMPRESSION: No intracranial hemorrhage or mass effect. EEG [**3-16**]: IMPRESSION: Abnormal portable EEG due to the slow and disorganized background and bursts of generalized slowing. These findings indicate a widespread encephalopathic condition affecting both cortical and subcortical structures. Medications, metabolic disturbances, and infection are among the most common causes. There were no areas of prominent focal slowing, but encephalopathies may obscure focal findings. There were no epileptiform features. A tachycardia was noted. Brief Hospital Course: 1. Respiratory failure - etiology was multifactorial, due to a multifocal pneumonia, RSV bronchiolitis, and myasthenia crisis. Neurology was consulted early, and a tensilon test could not rule out myasthenia crisis. Pt was therefore treated with 5 days of IVIG. In addition, BAL on [**3-3**] eventually revealed RSV, which was consistent with the tree-in-[**First Name5 (NamePattern1) 239**] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) 55713**] picture on chest CT. He was therefore treated with a 5-day course of ribavirin, as well as Synagis. Further, due to his neutropenia, pt was placed on broad spectrum antibiotics (cefepime as febrile/neutropenic, doxycycline for atypicals, and vanco for possibility of MRSA)for his presumed multifocal pneumonia. On BAL [**3-3**], a few AFB were noted on concentrated smear; this proved to be MAC and not thought to be a major player in pt's respiratory failure. Pt was intubated in the ED and ventilated; Over the first 2 weeks of his hospitalization, as the above treatments proceeded, pt required decreasing amounts of ventilatory support. His NIF was measured daily, and increased to about -27 without increased effort. Eventually, his mental status (as detailed below) and ability to manage secretions were thought to be the major impediments to extubation, he had a trach placed on [**2191-3-20**]. He did well for a few days off any ventilatory support, and then on [**2191-3-28**] became hypotensive and went into hypercarbic respiratory failure. . 2. Mental status - After propofol was weaned, pt did not clear his mental status as predicted: he had intact brainstem function but could not follow commands and did not move his extremities spontaneously. A head CT did not reveal any acute intracranial process. An EEG showed changes consistent with encephalopathy, thought to be due to metabolic causes. An LP was eventually performed to rule out a meningitis, which was negative. Pt's mental status continued to improve gradually, but waxed and waned. . 3. tachycardia - Pt was noted to be tachycardic, between the 90s-120s during most of his hospitalization. There was no clear etiology; pt's EKG was consistent with sinus tachycardia. There was a loose association between his fevers and tachycardia, but pt remained on the tachycardic side whether or not he was febrile. . 4. anemia - Pt's baseline Hct was around 28-30. However, his Hct dropped to 22-24 during the first few days of hospitalization. GI was consulted and it was thought that if he had a true GI bleed, pt would have melena or BRBPR, neither of which he had. He was transfused and his Hct responded appropriately. However, later on, around 2 weeks into his hospitalization, his Hct again dropped to about 26. He was transfused 2 units again, without significant response (increased to 29 from 26). Hemolysis and DIC labs were negative. A reticulocyte count was 1.8%, which pointed to an underproduction/bone [**Last Name 15482**] problem. Pt was guaiac positive but not frankly melenic or with BRBPR; this was thought to be due to the small amount of oral bleeding pt demonstrated in the context of gum disease. . 6. myasthenia [**Last Name (un) 2902**] - Due to an equivocal tensilon test, pt was treated with 5 days of IVIG. He was continued on his pyridostigmine, which was initially increased to 80mg po tid. While pt was receiving IVIG and his secretions were increased, this was lowered to 40mg po tid, and then uptitrated to 60mg po tid with resolution of these symptoms, after the IVIG was completed. He was maintained on the pyrdidostigmine throughout his course and it was felt the myasthenia contributed to his poor respiratory status. . 7. fevers - Pt was consistently febrile throughout his hospitalization. Low-grade fevers were thought to be consistent with pt's underlying CLL and were consistent with his low-grade fevers at home. However, he had multiple fever spikes, to the 102s. Blood cultures were repeatedly negative, with the exception of a myco/lytic blood culture bottle ([**12-27**] blood cultures from that day, [**3-11**]) grew Enterococcus faecium, which was sensitive to vancomycin. Pt was therefore placed on vancomycin for a 2 week course. Pt's sputum cultures did not grow any bacteria; however, repeated nasopharyngeal aspirates were positive for RSV antigen and he was treated with ribavirin and palivizumab x 2. Urine cultures were repeatedly negative. Pt's nasopharyngeal aspirates grew HSV-1 on viral culture, but this was not thought to be a pathogenic source. He was treated with acyclovir for his HSV infection as he had oral ulcers. Pt developed increasing bilateral pleural effusions. He was covered with meropenum for possible VAP on [**2191-3-28**]. . 8. adrenal insufficiency - Pt'[**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 104**] stim was borderline positive, thought likely in the context of sepsis. He was placed on stress dose steroids, which ere weaned to his outpatient prednisone dose. . 9. CLL - pt is s/p recent CEPP chemotherapy, the last dose being on [**2-28**]. He was pancytopenic as a result, but his ANC recovered within the first few days, by [**3-8**]. G-CSF and neutropenic cautions were stopped. Daily ANC revealed a down-trend, though not to neutropenic levels, but he was felt to be functionally neutropenic. Pt was also thrombocytopenic and anemic, thought to be due to his recent chemotherapy. He did require transfusions of platelets and PRBC. . 10. FEN - Pt was maintained on tube feeds. He had increased insensible losses, particularly during the time of ribavirin treatment due to the tent in place, as well as in the context of his fevers. He became transiently hypernatremic in this setting, but this resolved with free water flushes. In addition, pt was maintained with tight glycemic control (goal <120) with fingersticks four times daily and an inuslin sliding scale. . 11. Goals of care: HIs clinical picture worsened on [**2191-3-28**] when he became hypotensive and had acute repsiratory failure. Multiple family meetings were had to discuss his code status and to discuss goals of care. He was made comfort measures only and passed away comfortably with his family at his side on [**2191-3-28**]. Medications on Admission: senna protonix 40mg po daily folate 1mg po daily allopurinol 300mg po daily acyclovir 800mg po daily iron sulfate 650mg po daily bactrim DS MWF prednisone 50mg po daily flomax 0.4mg po daily oxycontin 20mg po bid restoril 45mg po q4h CEPP rituxan weekly IVIG monthly albuterol/atrovent nebs pyridostigmine 180mg po qHS Discharge Medications: n/a Discharge Disposition: Expired Discharge Diagnosis: CLL, repsiratory failure, sepsis Discharge Condition: Expired Discharge Instructions: n/a Followup Instructions: n/a [**Initials (NamePattern4) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] [**Name8 (MD) **] MD [**MD Number(1) 292**]
[ "204.10", "202.80", "358.01", "276.2", "E933.1", "054.2", "289.59", "348.31", "V58.65", "584.9", "041.04", "466.11", "458.9", "480.1", "255.4", "288.0", "427.89", "707.03", "285.22", "V15.82", "287.4", "401.9", "518.81", "300.00" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "33.24", "31.1", "03.31", "99.14", "99.05", "96.04", "96.72", "89.14", "38.91", "34.91", "99.04", "96.6" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
13109, 13118
6458, 12710
340, 557
13194, 13203
3825, 3825
13255, 13397
3053, 3158
13080, 13086
13139, 13173
12736, 13057
13227, 13232
3173, 3806
281, 302
585, 2363
3842, 6435
2385, 2843
2859, 3037
20,186
101,893
7680
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2141-7-14**] Discharge Date: [**2141-7-20**] Date of Birth: [**2066-10-6**] Sex: F Service: SURGERY Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 668**] Chief Complaint: 74 years old female admitted, underwent right lobe liver resection for metastic breast cancer. Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: 74 years old female admitted, underwent right lobe liver resection for metastic breast cancer. History of Present Illness: Ms. [**Known lastname 27935**] is a 74-year-old female with a history of breast cancer approximately 20 years ago who presents with a large right-sided hepatic tumor. The preoperative biopsy and immunostaining have characterized this as consistent with a breast primary. She underwent a CT abdomen/chest, bone scan, and CT pet, which did not demonstrate any extrahepatic disease. The plan is to proceed with right hepatic lobectomy this coming Friday. Past Medical History: Her past medical history is significant for coronary artery disease. She had a CABG performed in [**2134**]. She had a breast cancer in the past, hypertension, and osteoporosis. She has noted previously a CABG, a right breast excision, right mass excision in the breast, and left lumpectomy with radiation therapy and chemotherapy in [**2119**] for a stage III breast cancer. Social History: Pt lives alone in [**Hospital3 **]. Family History: non-contributory Physical Exam: AVSS NAD, comfortable alert, follows commands neck supple PERRLA EOMI CTA bilaterlly RRR no MRG nl s1 s2 soft, incision c/d/i, JP intact no c/c/e pulses 2+ Pertinent Results: CBC: [**2141-7-14**] 03:19PM BLOOD WBC-11.1* RBC-3.79* Hgb-11.6* Hct-34.5* MCV-91 MCH-30.7 MCHC-33.7 RDW-13.3 Plt Ct-188 [**2141-7-19**] 06:20AM BLOOD WBC-14.2* RBC-3.07* Hgb-9.0* Hct-28.0* MCV-91 MCH-29.3 MCHC-32.2 RDW-13.6 Plt Ct-264 P7: [**2141-7-14**] 03:19PM BLOOD Glucose-129* UreaN-15 Creat-0.6 Na-141 K-4.0 Cl-112* HCO3-21* AnGap-12 [**2141-7-19**] 06:00PM BLOOD K-3.5 COAGS: [**2141-7-14**] 03:19PM BLOOD PT-13.0 PTT-25.1 INR(PT)-1.1 LFT's: [**2141-7-14**] 03:19PM BLOOD ALT-317* AST-333* AlkPhos-48 TotBili-0.5 [**2141-7-19**] 06:20AM BLOOD ALT-234* AST-100* AlkPhos-96 TotBili-0.8 SPECIMEN SUBMITTED: FNA LIVER CORE BX. Procedure date Tissue received Report Date Diagnosed by [**2141-5-23**] [**2141-5-23**] [**2141-5-26**] DR. [**Last Name (STitle) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) 18795**]/cwg Liver, core needle biopsy: Adenocarcinoma; see note. Note: Immunohistochemistry stains are positive for estrogen receptor and cytokeratin CK-7, and negative for cytokeratin CK20. GCDFP shows no definite specific staining. This immunophenotype is most consistent with metastatic breast carcinoma in the appropriate clinical setting. Clinical correlation is suggested. Trichrome stain confirms the presence of fibrosis surrounding foci of cancer. Iron stain is non-contributory. Path [**2141-7-14**]: pending @ discharge - preliminary read - metastatic CA, negative margins. Brief Hospital Course: This is a 74 yo Female admitted to [**Hospital1 18**] s/p R hepatic lobectomy for metastatic lobectomy on [**2141-7-14**]. Operation was uncomplicated with EBL=600. She received 1unit PRBC and 4 L crystalloid. Pt was extubated in stable condition to the PACU awake and alert on POD#0. Pain was well controlled on morphine PCA. Epidural was d/c'd [**12-28**] hypotension and Pt was transfered to the SICU. On POD#1 pt was comfortable with pain well controlled, lungs were clear, and pt tolerated sips of clears. Her NGT was d/c'd and she was transferred to the floor. On POD#2 her JP continued to have serosanguinous drainage. On POD#3 pt was ambulatory with PT and continued to do well. She had poor strength and mobility anticipated rehab placement versus home with PT services. By POD#5, Pt passed flatus but had still not moved her bowel. Her PCA and Foley were d/c'd and her diet was advanced to a regular diet. On POD#6 pt was ambulatory, comfortable, tolerated a regular diet, and discharged to rehab. Medications on Admission: Evista *NF* 60 mg Oral daily Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY Atenolol Discharge Medications: Oxycodone-Acetaminophen [**11-27**] TAB PO Q4-6H:PRN Evista *NF* 60 mg Oral daily Atorvastatin 20 mg PO DAILY Atenolol 25 PO Daily Discharge Disposition: Extended Care Facility: [**Hospital 24806**] Care Center - [**Hospital1 1562**] Discharge Diagnosis: Metastatic Breast CA Discharge Condition: Stable Discharge Instructions: Please [**Name8 (MD) 138**] M.D. for Temp>101.5, breakdown of abdominal wound, redness or increased pain at incision site, or change in symptoms. No heavy lifting, no driving while on narcotics. Followup Instructions: Follow-up w/ Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] in [**11-27**] weeks in [**Hospital Ward Name **] 7. Please call [**Hospital 18**] [**Hospital 1326**] clinic to schedule. Completed by:[**2141-7-19**]
[ "424.0", "733.00", "272.0", "197.7", "575.11", "V45.81", "V10.3", "401.9" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "50.3", "45.34", "51.22", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
4368, 4450
3088, 4097
408, 504
4514, 4522
1670, 3065
4766, 4964
1460, 1478
4213, 4345
4471, 4493
4123, 4190
4546, 4743
1493, 1651
274, 370
532, 988
1010, 1391
1407, 1444
31,282
163,377
21291
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2138-5-18**] Discharge Date: [**2138-5-20**] Date of Birth: [**2085-1-19**] Sex: M Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Patient recorded as having No Known Allergies to Drugs Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 398**] Chief Complaint: BRBPR x 2 days . Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: Colonoscopy History of Present Illness: The patient is a 53 year old male with a history of HTN, HL, no known CAD who presents s/p polypectomy of benign cecal polyp [**2138-5-14**] with the chief complaint of rectal bleeding since [**2138-5-17**]. The patient underwent routine screening colonoscopy on [**2138-5-14**] and states that he experienced bright red bloody BM beginning on Saturday- Bright red blood [**12-3**] cup to 1 cup of blood "spurting out" x 3 on Sat. As he continued to have bleeding, he called the GI fellow page who recommended further evaluation in the ER. He denies lightheadedness/headache before presentation to ED, CP/SOB, fever/chills. Denies hematuria. Denies any syncope/presyncope. . Of note, the patient recently underwent a right ankle ORIF on [**2138-2-14**] with a pre-op Hct of 44 (no documented post-op with small EBL intra-operatively). . In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was typed and screened 2 units PRBCs. He was cross matched for 4 units. INR 1.2. 2 PIV's were placed. His Hct was found to be 29 (down from 44 pre-op). He was not transfused any blood but received 1 liter of NS and transferred to the floor. . The patient currently denies abdominal pain/nausea/vomiting, cough, fatigue. No CP/SOB. . On the floor, the patient had HR up to the 140s on telemetry with a BP 120-130s. Given his tachycardia and acute blood loss, the patient was transferred to the MICU for further monitoring. The patient had received a total of 2 units on the floor with a Hct that bumped from 23 to 24 checked immediately after 2 units of PRBC. . Past Medical History: ORIF of his Right ankle [**2138-2-14**] LVEF>55%, Normal regional and global LV systolic function [**2138-5-16**], echo, eval by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **] [**Name (STitle) **] h/o cecal Polyp s/p polypectomy [**2138-5-14**] childhood seizures age [**3-10**], none since seasonal allergies hypertension Hyperlipidemia Social History: He consumes 1 drink per day (vodka or beer) and uses marijuana occasionally. Family History: mother age 87 with hypertension but otherwise in good health; father died age 41 from kidney disease; 3 sisters and 5 brothers in good health. He is married with no children. He works for [**Company 56315**] Energy and does civil engineering survey mapping. Physical Exam: VS: 97.4 P 94 BP 136/90 RR 18 O2sat 100%RA . general: Comfortable, NAD HEENT: pale sclera, anicteric, EOMI; OP clear and MMM Heart: RRR no MRG, nl s1, s2 Lungs: CTAB No rales, rhonchi, or wheezes Abd: Soft, NT, ND Normoactive BS, no HSM Ext: Warm, Well perfused, no CCE Neuro: CN2-12 intact, Strength 5/5 bilateral upper and lower extremities. Alert and oriented x3 Skin: warm, dry, no rash Pertinent Results: [**2138-5-18**] 08:56PM HCT-22.5* [**2138-5-18**] 06:00PM GLUCOSE-138* UREA N-18 CREAT-1.3* SODIUM-140 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-21* ANION GAP-16 [**2138-5-18**] 06:00PM WBC-8.6 RBC-3.56*# HGB-10.5*# HCT-29.4*# MCV-83 MCH-29.5 MCHC-35.7* RDW-14.2 [**2138-5-18**] 06:00PM PT-13.5* PTT-23.7 INR(PT)-1.2* . Cardiology Report ECG Study Date of [**2138-5-18**] 8:46:54 PM Sinus tachycardia. Probable old inferior wall myocardial infarction. Possible left atrial abnormality. Compared to tracing of [**2138-2-13**] there is no significant diagnostic change. . Colonoscopy [**2138-5-14**]: A single sessile 10 mm polyp of benign appearance was found in the cecum. A single-piece polypectomy was performed using a hot snare. The polyp was completely removed. . Impression: Polyp in the cecum (polypectomy) Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum . Recommendations: Follow-up with Dr [**Last Name (STitle) 349**] within 1 week for pathology report. Follow-up with referring physician as necessary [**Name9 (PRE) **] Fiber, low fat Diet. Colonoscopy in 5 years if the polyp(s) are adenoma(s), otherwise in 10 years. . Colonoscopy [**2138-5-19**]: . The cecal polypectomy site was located. There was no active bleeding. There was a large clot over the cecal polypectomy site. After injection of epinephrine, the majority of the clot was removed. There was no bleeding noted. (injection). Otherwise normal colonoscopy to cecum . Recommendations: NPO. If further bleeding -> repeat colonoscopy. If not further bleeding, advance diet Tuesday morning. No ASA or NSAIDs for 14 days. Brief Hospital Course: A/P: 53 year old male s/p polypectomy of benign cecal polyp [**2138-5-14**] p/w with chief complaint of bright red blood per rectum with acute Hct drop from 44 to 23 being transferred to the MICU on [**2138-5-19**] for hemodynamic monitoring. . # GIB- The patient had a polypectomy for a 10 mm benign-appearing cecal polyp on colonoscopy [**2138-5-14**]. Otherwise, the patient had [**Doctor First Name **] otherwise normal colonoscopy. - The patient remained hemodynamically stable without evidence of end-organ ischemia. - No central line required. - The patient received a total of 5 units of blood. Colonscopy on [**2138-5-19**] showed blood clot at polypectomy site with no active bleed. Given epi at the site with no further bleeding during his stay. - The patient was instructed to hold ASA and refrain from NSAIDs for 2 weeks. Medications on Admission: None. Discharge Medications: None. Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Bleeding from prior polypectomy site Discharge Condition: Medically stable to be discharged home. Discharge Instructions: You had bleeding at the site of your polyp removal. Please avoid Aspirin and all other anti-inflammatory medications (Ibuprofen, Motrin, Aleve, etc) for 2 weeks. If you develop repeat bleeding from below, chest pain, shortness of breath, dizziness, passing out, or any other worrisome symptoms, please call your doctor or report to the nearest ER. Followup Instructions: Call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 56316**] office at [**Telephone/Fax (1) **] to schedule a follow up appointment [**12-3**] weeks after discharge. Your previously scheduled appointments: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **] [**Name8 (MD) 20141**], M.D. Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 4022**] Date/Time:[**2138-6-12**] 10:20 Provider: [**Name Initial (NameIs) 10081**]/EXERCISE LAB Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1566**] Date/Time:[**2138-6-23**] 1:45 Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) 5865**] XRAY (SCC 2) Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 1228**] Date/Time:[**2138-8-7**] 2:05
[ "276.2", "280.0", "569.3", "401.9", "998.11", "584.9", "E878.8" ]
icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "45.43", "99.04" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
5580, 5586
4658, 5494
332, 346
5667, 5709
3046, 4635
6107, 6664
2359, 2619
5550, 5557
5607, 5646
5520, 5527
5733, 6084
2634, 3027
275, 294
374, 1902
1924, 2248
2264, 2342
82,843
157,086
50362
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2139-7-25**] Discharge Date: [**2139-7-30**] Date of Birth: [**2060-11-2**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Penicillins / Zestril / Diovan / Hydrochlorothiazide / Univasc / Verapamil / Cimetidine / Bactrim / Ketoconazole Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 7333**] Chief Complaint: Lightheaded Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: [**2139-7-27**]- pacemaker placement: [**Company 1543**] ADAPTA ADDRL1 History of Present Illness: Patient is a 78 yo female with PMHx of a-fib, hypertension, benign bladder tumor presenting with light-headedness and bradycardia. It began on [**7-13**] when patient first noticed symptoms. She was placed on KOH monitor the following week, which captured an abnormal rhythm. In addition, this AM, she woke up dizzy with a pulse she measured to be 38. Daughter was called, captured event on KOH and brought patient to ED after talking to [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **]. Captured event was a junctional rhythm. Patient denied any chest pain, shortness of breath, headaches, syncope, fever, chills. . In the ED vitals were HR 50, RR 17, BP 138/34, Sa02 of 95%. Patient was stable. Developed some nausea after receiving atropine- was given zofran and ativan. Nausea subsided and patient's anxiety was relieved. She was given dopamine 10mg in ED which converted her back to sinus rhythm. Attempt was made to wean patient off dopamine but she converted back into junctional rhythm. Dopamine restarted and patient returned to sinus rhythm. . On arrival to the CCU, the patient was sleeping. Comfortable. Still in sinus rhythm with HR of 58. SBP of 138. Satting at 92% on 2L NC. . On review of systems, she denies any prior history of stroke, TIA, deep venous thrombosis, pulmonary embolism, bleeding at the time of surgery, myalgias, joint pains, cough, hemoptysis, black stools or red stools. She denies recent fevers, chills or rigors. She denies exertional buttock or calf pain. All of the other review of systems were negative. . Cardiac review of systems is notable for absence of chest pain, dyspnea on exertion, paroxysmal nocturnal dyspnea, orthopnea, ankle edema, palpitations, syncope. Reports light-headedness and dizziness. Past Medical History: ****** CARDIAC HISTORY: ***** # Paroxysmal a-fib/flutter/tachy s/p multiple cardioversions (last in [**Month (only) 216**] and then [**2138-5-9**] at [**Hospital1 18**]) - followed by Dr [**Last Name (STitle) **] - on coumadin and dofetilide - prior amio, but stopped d/t pulmonary and thyroid toxicity # Valvular disease - Followed by Dr. [**First Name (STitle) **]. # CAD - Cardiac cath in [**2130**] with 2VD, mild MR, mod systolic and diastolic dysfunction # Transient CHF in setting of LAD ischemia # -Diabetes, -Dyslipidemia, +Hypertension (baseline SBP in the 150s) . ***** OTHER PAST MEDICAL HISTORY: ******* # Bladder tumor - CTU on [**2135-1-13**] with likely TCC, s/p cystoscopy [**2135-1-18**] and cystoscopy [**2135-1-24**] for excision # H/O + PPD # Amiodarone induced pulmonary fibrosis - restrictive ventilatory defect in [**8-23**] with FEV1/FVC on 115% predicted # Adrenal adenoma ('[**31**]) # Hemorrhoids # Constipation # H/o pulmonary edema ('[**29**]) # Chronic pericardial effusions - not amenable to bx, no tamponade # Temporal lobe epilepsy with single seizure ('[**13**]) and none since with carbamazepine therapy # Gastritis (hx h.pylori) Social History: Pt lives with husband; she immigrated from [**Country 651**] in [**2091**], minimal English speaking, speaks Cantonese; no IVDU/ETOH/Tobacco; independent of ADLs. Daughter works at [**Hospital1 **] as nurse in employee health. Family History: Non-contributory Physical Exam: GENERAL: In NAD. Oriented x3. Mood, affect appropriate. HEENT: NCAT. Sclera anicteric. PERRL, EOMI. Conjunctiva were pink, no pallor or cyanosis of the oral mucosa. No xanthalesma. NECK: Supple with JVP of 2 cm above clavicle. CARDIAC: Bradycardic. Regular rhythm. 3/6 systolic murmur heard best at right sternal border. PMI located in 5th intercostal space, midclavicular line. Normal S1, S2. No thrills, lifts. No S3 or S4. LUNGS: Bilateral inspiratory crackles to apex. No chest wall deformities, scoliosis or kyphosis. Resp were unlabored, no accessory muscle use. No wheezes. ABDOMEN: Soft, NTND. No HSM or tenderness. Abd aorta not enlarged by palpation. No abdominial bruits. EXTREMITIES: No c/c/e. No femoral bruits. SKIN: No stasis dermatitis, ulcers, scars, or xanthomas. PULSES: Right: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Left: Carotid 2+ Femoral 2+ Popliteal 2+ DP 2+ PT 2+ Pertinent Results: [**2139-7-25**] 02:00PM BLOOD WBC-7.5 RBC-3.51* Hgb-11.4* Hct-34.6* MCV-99* MCH-32.5* MCHC-32.9 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-179 [**2139-7-26**] 08:55AM BLOOD WBC-6.9 RBC-3.27* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.1* MCV-98 MCH-33.4* MCHC-34.1 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-142* [**2139-7-27**] 05:21AM BLOOD WBC-6.4 RBC-3.12* Hgb-10.2* Hct-31.0* MCV-99* MCH-32.8* MCHC-33.0 RDW-12.7 Plt Ct-148* [**2139-7-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-7.6 RBC-3.26* Hgb-10.5* Hct-32.2* MCV-99* MCH-32.3* MCHC-32.7 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-161 [**2139-7-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD WBC-6.8 RBC-3.30* Hgb-10.9* Hct-32.8* MCV-99* MCH-33.1* MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.6 Plt Ct-183 [**2139-7-30**] 05:20AM BLOOD WBC-5.9 RBC-3.04* Hgb-9.9* Hct-29.8* MCV-98 MCH-32.5* MCHC-33.3 RDW-12.5 Plt Ct-166 [**2139-7-25**] 02:00PM BLOOD Neuts-50.9 Lymphs-42.0 Monos-6.2 Eos-0.6 Baso-0.4 [**2139-7-25**] 02:00PM BLOOD PT-26.6* PTT-35.9* INR(PT)-2.6* [**2139-7-25**] 02:00PM BLOOD Plt Ct-179 [**2139-7-26**] 08:55AM BLOOD PT-20.6* PTT-33.0 INR(PT)-1.9* [**2139-7-26**] 08:55AM BLOOD Plt Ct-142* [**2139-7-26**] 06:23PM BLOOD PT-19.4* PTT-82.4* INR(PT)-1.8* [**2139-7-27**] 05:21AM BLOOD PT-16.5* PTT-31.2 INR(PT)-1.5* [**2139-7-27**] 05:21AM BLOOD Plt Ct-148* [**2139-7-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-14.4* PTT-29.1 INR(PT)-1.2* [**2139-7-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-161 [**2139-7-28**] 04:00PM BLOOD PTT-110.5* [**2139-7-28**] 10:45PM BLOOD PTT-133.3* [**2139-7-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD PT-15.8* PTT-80.1* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2139-7-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Plt Ct-183 [**2139-7-29**] 01:00PM BLOOD PTT-69.4* [**2139-7-30**] 05:20AM BLOOD PT-15.7* PTT-91.6* INR(PT)-1.4* [**2139-7-30**] 05:20AM BLOOD Plt Ct-166 [**2139-7-25**] 02:00PM BLOOD Glucose-104 UreaN-24* Creat-2.2*# Na-130* K-4.8 Cl-96 HCO3-26 AnGap-13 [**2139-7-25**] 11:28PM BLOOD Glucose-134* UreaN-16 Creat-1.0# Na-139 K-4.0 Cl-102 HCO3-25 AnGap-16 [**2139-7-26**] 08:55AM BLOOD Glucose-163* UreaN-15 Creat-1.0 Na-136 K-3.9 Cl-102 HCO3-23 AnGap-15 [**2139-7-26**] 06:23PM BLOOD K-3.7 [**2139-7-27**] 05:21AM BLOOD Glucose-93 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-139 K-4.6 Cl-106 HCO3-26 AnGap-12 [**2139-7-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-87 UreaN-15 Creat-0.8 Na-135 K-4.0 Cl-101 HCO3-27 AnGap-11 [**2139-7-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Glucose-106* UreaN-21* Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.1 Cl-100 HCO3-27 AnGap-15 [**2139-7-30**] 05:20AM BLOOD Glucose-100 UreaN-16 Creat-0.8 Na-138 K-4.4 Cl-104 HCO3-28 AnGap-10 [**2139-7-25**] 02:00PM BLOOD Calcium-8.9 Phos-5.3*# Mg-2.2 [**2139-7-25**] 11:28PM BLOOD Calcium-9.0 Phos-3.6# Mg-2.3 [**2139-7-26**] 08:55AM BLOOD Calcium-8.6 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.0 [**2139-7-27**] 05:21AM BLOOD Calcium-8.7 Phos-2.9 Mg-2.2 [**2139-7-28**] 05:20AM BLOOD Calcium-8.8 Phos-3.7 Mg-2.0 [**2139-7-29**] 06:00AM BLOOD Calcium-9.1 Phos-3.9 Mg-2.2 Brief Hospital Course: This is a 78 year old female with a-fib, aortic stenosis, hypertension who presented with light-headedness and symptomatic junctional rhythm which required pacemaker placement. . # RHYTHM: History of paroxysmal a-fib/flutter/tachy. Admitted for symptomatic (light-headed) junctional rhythm. Hemodynamically stable. Initially started on dopamine 10mcg in ED. Converted to sinus rhythm. Attempted to stop dopamine but she went back into junctional rhythm. Was seen by cardiology fellow on admission. Patient was placed on telemetry and maintained on dopamine 10mcg on arrival to CCU. That night, she had prolonged pauses on tele ranging from 2.83-3.11 seconds but remained asymptomatic. Increased dopamine to 15mcg/min. BP elevated (SBP in 170s). Gave 50mg PO hydralazine (home dose) and checked pressure before increasing dopamine drip. Permanent pacemaker placed on [**7-27**]. Post-op CXR showed appropriate lead placement, no pneumothorax and no pleural effusion. Home metoprolol, dofetilide, and coumadin restarted after procedure. Pressures were monitored closely. On [**7-28**] AM she had a burst of elevated HR (150s). Increased metoprolol to 50mg [**Hospital1 **] and temporarily held her hydralazine until she returned to sinus rhythm given her SBP of 100s. Since then she has remained in a paced rhythm with a rate of 70. Denied any complaints except for pain at the pacemaker site. Denied chest pain, shortness of breath, lightheadedness, palpitations, dizziness. Upon discharge, patient was in paced rhythm and stable. # Syncope- Had syncopal episode at on [**7-28**] 12:28pm while in radiology holding. Per daughter, felt dizzy and passed out. Unarousable for 30 seconds then came to. AAO x 3. Denied chest pain, shortness of breath. Taken back to floor- EKG, portable chest x-ray, orthostatics were checked. All were within normal limits. No other sycopal episodes during admission. On discharge, patient denied any lightheadedness, dizziness, headache, chest pain, or shortness of breath. # CORONARIES: Had cath in [**2130**] that showed 2VD. Not on home statin given normal lipid panel. Denied any chest pain or shortness of breath during admission. Aspirin was initially continued but was held while patient was receiving coumadin and heparin gtt. Will restart aspirin 81mg one week after discharge. # PUMP: History of HTN. EF normal. Has pulmonary hypertension caused by LV diastolic dysfunction. Initially held home antihypertensives given low HR and relatively low BP on admission (normally runs in 150s). BP rose on admission day so she received her hydralazine. Restarted on home metoprolol, felodipine and losartan. Hydralazine was held again after low BP readings on [**7-28**]. Upon discharge, BP stable in 150's (baseline). Patient had no symptomatic complaints during admission. # Anticoagulation- Patient on coumadin 5mg daily at home. INR on admission was 2.6. Coumadin initially held for pacemaker placement. Restarted afterward at home dose. INR monitored. Bridged with heparin gtt with goal INR of 2.0. INR trended up slowly. Was 1.4 on day of discharge. Gave an extra one time dose of 3mg on day before and day of discharge. Since her pacemaker site was oozing, it was decided not to bridge her with Lovenox at home due to the increased risk this poses for surgical site bleeding. She is at low risk for thromboembolic event at this time since she is in a paced sinus rhythm, but has a history of PAF and could go into Afib at home. The risks were discussed with patient and daughter with full understanding. They agree with and prefer the plan as opposed to bridge with heparin and staying in hospital until INR is 2.0. Given strict instructions on INR follow-up for Saturday AM as well as monitoring pacemaker placement site for bleed. # Acute renal failure- Inital Cr in ED was 2.2. Thought to be pre-renal given low HR (and CO). However, we re-checked Cr in PM and it was 1.0. Repeated and again was 1.0. Determined that lab from ED was an error. Good UOP and stable BUN/Cr over course of admission. No signs of fluid overload. Cr on discharge is .8. # Hyponatremia- Initial Na+ in ED was 130. Thought to be due to low circulating volume given cardiac status. However, it was re-checked in PM and came back to be 139. Determined that it was also a lab error. Na+ remained within normal limits throughout admission. # Anemia- Hct 34 on admission. Trended down slightly while in hospital. Most likely due to phlebotomy. No signs of bleed in stool. Patient stable with no complaints on discharge. # Nausea/Vomiting- Patient experienced nausea/vomting in ED after receiving atropine. Did not give zofran/compazine/phenergan due to QT-prolongation. No more complaints of nausea/vomiting during admission. # Pain- Patient experienced pain at pacemaker site. Was given prn tylenol and oxycontin during admission with symptomatic relief. CODE: Full code- discussed with daughter [**Name (NI) **]. COMM: [**Name (NI) **] (daughter)- [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104974**] [**Name (NI) **] (son)- [**Telephone/Fax (1) 104975**] DISPO: Home Medications on Admission: Carbamazepine 200mg PO daily Clonazepam 0.5mg Qam, 1mg QHS PRN Dofetilide 250mcg [**Hospital1 **] Felodipine 10mg Q24 Furosemide 10mg Qam Hydralazine 50mg TID Losartan 100mg Daily Metoprolol 50mg daily Trazadone 50mg QHS Warfarin 5mg daily ASA 81mg daily Calcium/vit D [**Hospital1 **] Metamucil daily Discharge Medications: 1. Carbamazepine 200 mg Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 12 hr PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Clonazepam 0.5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO QAM (once a day (in the morning)): 2 pills at bedtime. 3. Trazodone 50 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO HS (at bedtime). 4. Metamucil Powder Sig: One (1) packet PO once a day. 5. Losartan 100 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO once a day. 6. Warfarin 5 mg Tablet Sig: One (1) Tablet PO Once Daily at 4 PM. 7. Felodipine 10 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. 8. Furosemide 20 mg Tablet Sig: 0.5 Tablet PO once a day. 9. Dofetilide 250 mcg Capsule Sig: One (1) Capsule PO Q12H (every 12 hours). 10. Acetaminophen 500 mg Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO Q8H (every 8 hours) as needed for pain: for pain at the pacer site. 11. Calcium Citrate + D 315-200 mg-unit Tablet Sig: Two (2) Tablet PO twice a day. 12. Metoprolol Succinate 100 mg Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr Sig: One (1) Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr PO once a day. Disp:*30 Tablet Sustained Release 24 hr(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Outpatient Lab Work Please check PT/INR on Saturday [**7-31**], call results to Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9006**] at [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Discharge Disposition: Home Discharge Diagnosis: Junctional Rhythm Hypertension Acute Renal Failure Chronic Diastolic Dysfunction: EF 55% Atrial Fibrillation Discharge Condition: stable Discharge Instructions: You had a slow heart rate and required a pacemaker. No pools or showers for one week. You may take a bath but the pacer dressing needs to stay dry. No lifting your left arm over your head or carrying anything heavier than 5 pounds for 6 weeks. WE have put a pressure dressing over the pacer site. You may remove this in [**12-19**] days if there is no more bleeding. . Medication changes: 1. Do not take aspirin for one week. Please restart on [**2139-8-7**]. 2. Take warfarin 5 mg Friday and Saturday. Check the INR on Saturday and follow the directions of Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 9006**] (or covering physician) 3. Stop taking hydralazine 4. Increase the Toprol XL to 100 mg daily . Please call Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) **] if you notice increasing bleeding at the pacer site, more pain . Weigh yourself every morning, [**Name8 (MD) 138**] MD if weight > 3 lbs in 1 day or 6 pounds in 3 days. Adhere to 2 gm sodium diet Followup Instructions: DEVICE CLINIC Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time:[**2139-8-5**] 11:00 . Cardiology: [**First Name8 (NamePattern2) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] NP with Dr. [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 62**] Date/Time: [**9-25**] at 10:00 am. . Primary Care: Provider: [**Name10 (NameIs) **],[**First Name3 (LF) **] Phone: [**Telephone/Fax (1) 250**] Date/time: Wednesday [**8-5**] at 9:40am.
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "37.72", "37.83" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
14135, 14141
7356, 12503
385, 458
14294, 14303
4677, 7333
15276, 15734
3722, 3740
12855, 14112
14162, 14273
12529, 12832
14327, 14696
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334, 347
486, 2268
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3477, 3706
5,662
162,046
45399
Discharge summary
report
Admission Date: [**2171-10-15**] Discharge Date: [**2171-10-19**] Date of Birth: [**2091-5-8**] Sex: F Service: MEDICINE Allergies: Compazine / Lisinopril / Ativan Attending:[**First Name3 (LF) 689**] Chief Complaint: SOB, CP Major Surgical or Invasive Procedure: R IJ History of Present Illness: Pt is 80 yo f with h/o pancreatic CA s/p Whipple in [**2160**], dementia, recurrent UTI's, and chronic R pleural effusion, who was d/c'd yesterday after admission for fever, delirium, and LLQ tenderness thought [**1-3**] colitis. Pt was d/c'd with instructions to complete 14 day course of cipro/flagyl. Pt now presents with CP/SOB, increasing pedal edema, and bilateral pleural effusions (R>L). Per pt's daughter, she was SOB at the time of discharge yesterday after receiving continuous IVF. This AM, pt became more wheezy and tachypnic. She also c/o several hours of vague, R sided/sub-sternal chest pain, which has now resolved. . In the [**Name (NI) **], pt was reportedly tachypnic and had O2sat in the 70's on arrival, which improved spontaneously to 90's on RA. She was hypertensive with SBP's in the 190's, which also improved spontaneously. A right IJ line was placed, with return of some clear fluid, so a chest CT was ordered to r/o PTX (was negative for PTX). . Pt currently denies CP, SOB, N/V, diarrhea. Past Medical History: - h/o pancreatic adenocarcinoma s/p Whipple in [**2160**] and L hepatic lobectomy with feeding jejunostomy [**10-6**] c/b postoperative nonconvulsive seizures, chronic biliary leak, and pleural effusion - endoscopic myotomy for upper esophageal achalasia and a Zenker's diverticulum - h/o urosepsis - VRE - h/o pleural effusion ([**2-4**] tap: +WBC, culture negative, cytology negative, [**9-6**] tap: +WBC, culture negative, cytology negative) - HTN - pAfib Social History: Lives in [**Location 745**] with her husband. [**Name (NI) **] a personal care attending who helps her walk and dress. No tobacco, EtOH, or IVDU. Family History: noncontributory Physical Exam: Vitals: T 97.9 BP 140/62 HR 67 RR 23 O2 98% 2L NC Gen: thin, elderly female in NAD HEENT: PERRL. Neck: R IJ in place Cardio: RRR, nl S1S2, 2/6 SEM Resp: decreased breath sounds [**2-2**] way up bilaterally. No wheeze. Abd: soft, +BS, J-tube in place, mild distension, non-tender. No rebound/guarding. Ext: no c/c/e Neuro: A&Ox1 (knows she's in hospital, but does not know [**Hospital1 **] or date) Pertinent Results: [**2171-10-15**] 08:14PM CK(CPK)-43 [**2171-10-15**] 08:14PM CK-MB-5 cTropnT-0.03* [**2171-10-15**] 01:27PM URINE COLOR-Amber APPEAR-Clear SP [**Last Name (un) 155**]-1.036* [**2171-10-15**] 01:27PM URINE BLOOD-NEG NITRITE-NEG PROTEIN-30 GLUCOSE-NEG KETONE-15 BILIRUBIN-NEG UROBILNGN-NEG PH-6.5 LEUK-TR [**2171-10-15**] 01:27PM URINE RBC-0 WBC-0-2 BACTERIA-NONE YEAST-NONE EPI-[**2-3**] [**2171-10-15**] 11:38AM LACTATE-2.2* [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM GLUCOSE-148* UREA N-21* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-138 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-110* TOTAL CO2-19* ANION GAP-13 [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM CK(CPK)-68 [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM cTropnT-<0.01 [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM CK-MB-NotDone [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM CALCIUM-8.3* PHOSPHATE-2.3* MAGNESIUM-2.0 [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM WBC-10.4 RBC-3.29* HGB-10.5* HCT-31.1* MCV-94 MCH-31.8 MCHC-33.6 RDW-16.5* [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM NEUTS-87.8* LYMPHS-7.8* MONOS-2.7 EOS-0.6 BASOS-1.1 [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM ANISOCYT-1+ MACROCYT-1+ [**2171-10-15**] 11:00AM PLT COUNT-246 [**2171-10-14**] 06:05AM GLUCOSE-147* UREA N-22* CREAT-1.1 SODIUM-136 POTASSIUM-3.8 CHLORIDE-107 TOTAL CO2-15* ANION GAP-18 [**2171-10-14**] 06:05AM CALCIUM-8.6 PHOSPHATE-3.2 MAGNESIUM-2.1 [**2171-10-14**] 06:05AM WBC-10.7 RBC-3.51* HGB-11.3* HCT-32.8* MCV-93 MCH-32.3* MCHC-34.6 RDW-16.3* [**2171-10-14**] 06:05AM PLT COUNT-235 . 1. No evidence of small bowel obstruction. Notably, however, contrast that was presumably injected through the patient's J-tube fills the stomach, and refluxes into a moderate-sized hiatal hernia. This raises the possibility for aspiration. This was discussed with Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 1071**] at 6am on [**2171-10-19**]. 2. Interval increase in ascites compared to the previous exam, possibly accounting for increase in abdominal distension. 3. Bilateral pleural effusions with associated compressive atelectasis. Additionally, there are patchy areas of ground-glass and reticular opacities in both lower lobes that could represent areas of aspiration, with pneumonia difficult to entirely exclude. 4. Diffuse ascites and mesenteric stranding limits evaluation for bowel wall thickening, there does, however, appear to be possible thickening of the cecum, that was also seen on the previous exam. 5. Air in the bladder is present, presumably secondary to Foley catheterization. If indicated, correlation with a urinalysis could be performed to exclude cystitis. 6. Stable hypodense lesions in the right kidney, too small to characterize, that may represent cysts. Brief Hospital Course: 80 yo f with h/o pancreatic CA s/p Whipple in [**2160**], dementia, recurrent UTI's, and chronic R pleural effusion, s/p recent admission for colitis, now presenting with CP/SOB and worsening bilateral pleural effusions, s/p thoracentesis on right side, now with much improved breathing. . 1) SOB: most likely secondary to large bilateral pleural effusions (R>L). Pt has had a chronic large R pleural effusion, but L pleural effusion has worsened over the past several days. Likely [**1-3**] large amount of intravenous fluids during previous admission. s/p bilateral thoracentesis, with 1200cc removed from right side, 800cc removed from other. Fluid was sent for analysis, cytology, pending on discharge. Her breathing improved symptomatically and she no longer required oxygen on discharge. She will undergo pleuredesis by interventional pulmonary next week. Still unclear whether or not patient's episode of SOB was caused by effusions (which are chronic) or if pt had episode of flash pulm edema (pt's sob resolved spontaneously before getting diuresed or any other interventions making transient ischemia and diastolic dysfunction more likely). Avoided excessive IVF, given hx of volume overload. . 2) CP: Pt with vague c/o chest pain x several hours. EKG unchanged. Possible [**1-3**] pleural effusions vs. pulm edema as cardiac enzymes remained flat, although she had a slight troponin bump. She was continued on ASA, BB and ACE-I. Echo was unchanged. . 3) Abdominal Distension/Vomiting: Patient had an interval increase in abdominal girth as well as three episodes of vomiting. Subsequent KUBs showed possible obstruction. CT scan of the abdomen showed no obstruction, but stable colonic thickening as well as interval increase in ascites. She was observed to be inducing vomiting, which was confirmed with the daughter that she does that on occasion when anxious. Tube feeds were restarted at low rate, with no other episodes of emesis. She was started on Reglan to help with motility. . 4) H/o fever and colonic thickening: continued cipro/flagyl for presumed colitis. Possible C. dif, sending stool cx . 5) ARF: baseline Cr 0.7-0.8, up to 1.1 on admission. Careful IVF hydration given large effusions (resp status was stable overnight) . 6) Anemia: Baseline 29-33. Previous iron studies c/w ACD. Stable. . 7) h/o seizures: had been tapered off Keppra. No seizure activity currently. . 8) HTN: pt hypertensive on admission, now normotensive on transfer to the floor. Anxiety may play a component as well. Continued BB, ACE-I . 9) h/o UTI's: Bactrim d/c'd yesterday, presumably for UTI ppx. . 10) Elevated INR: likely [**1-3**] poor nutrition. also recent partial hepatectomy with elevated alk phos indicates element of hepatic dysfunction. Given Vitamin K to assess INR response, with no interval decrease. . 11) Diarrhea: chronic since Whipple. Continue loperamide prn. . 12) FEN: J-tube feedings. . 13) PPX: PPI, Hep SC, no bowel regimen given chronic diarrhea . 14) Dispo: To floor today after tap . 15) Access: RIJ (pulled back to aortocaval junction; confirmed with radiology overnight); Line will have to be pulled bc ED did not complete line checklist. . 16) Code: DNR/DNI (confirmed with daughter [**Name (NI) **] [**Name (NI) **], pager [**Telephone/Fax (1) 96918**]) Medications on Admission: Acetaminophen 325-650 mg Q4-6H prn Aspirin 325 mg qd Amylase-Lipase-Protease 468 mg TID before meals Sertraline 50 mg qd Loperamide 2 mg qid prn Metronidazole 500 mg tid (day #[**2-12**]) Ciprofloxacin 500 mg qd (day #[**2-12**]) Metoprolol Tartrate 12.5 mg [**Hospital1 **] Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg qd Captopril 6.25 mg tid Discharge Medications: 1. Aspirin 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 2. Amylase-Lipase-Protease 468 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 3. Loperamide 2 mg Capsule [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Capsule PO QID (4 times a day) as needed. 4. Metoprolol Tartrate 25 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO BID (2 times a day). 5. Trimethoprim-Sulfamethoxazole 160-800 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 6. Sertraline 50 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO DAILY (Daily). 7. Captopril 12.5 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: 0.5 Tablet PO TID (3 times a day). 8. Acetaminophen 325 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: Two (2) Tablet PO Q4-6H (every 4 to 6 hours) as needed for pain. 9. Simethicone 80 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO TID (3 times a day) as needed for bloating. Disp:*60 Tablet, Chewable(s)* Refills:*2* 10. Metronidazole 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO TID (3 times a day) for 8 days. Disp:*24 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 11. Ciprofloxacin 500 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO Q24H (every 24 hours) for 8 days. Disp:*8 Tablet(s)* Refills:*0* 12. Metoclopramide 10 mg Tablet [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet PO QID (4 times a day). Disp:*120 Tablet(s)* Refills:*2* 13. Calcium Carbonate 500 mg Tablet, Chewable [**Hospital1 **]: One (1) Tablet, Chewable PO ONCE (Once). Discharge Disposition: Home With Service Facility: [**Hospital 119**] Homecare Discharge Diagnosis: Primary Diagnosis: Pulmonary effusions Ascites . Secondary diagnoses: History of pancreatic adenocarcinoma s/p Whipple + VRE paroxysmal atrial fibrillation Discharge Condition: Good Discharge Instructions: You were admitted for worsening shortness of breath and found to have large bilateral pleural effusions. These were drained by thoracentesis and your oxygen level has improved. . Please call your primary care doctor if you continue to have vomiting, fevers, chills, abdominal distension, abdominal pain, chest pain, shortness of breath. Followup Instructions: You should call on Monday morning to make an appointment to see the interventional pulmonary Dr. [**First Name11 (Name Pattern1) **] [**Initial (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern4) **] ([**Telephone/Fax (1) 514**] . You have an appointment to see your primary care doctor, Dr. [**Last Name (STitle) 172**], on Monday [**10-28**] at 1:45pm, if you need to change this appointment please call [**Telephone/Fax (1) 133**]. . You have the following appointments already scheduled: Provider: [**First Name4 (NamePattern1) **] [**Last Name (NamePattern1) **] Phone:[**Telephone/Fax (1) 673**] Date/Time:[**2171-10-30**] 11:00
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icd9cm
[ [ [] ] ]
[ "38.93", "88.73", "34.91" ]
icd9pcs
[ [ [] ] ]
10144, 10202
5027, 8331
300, 306
10402, 10409
2470, 5004
10795, 11428
2018, 2035
8723, 10121
10223, 10223
8357, 8700
10433, 10772
2050, 2451
10293, 10381
253, 262
334, 1355
10242, 10272
1377, 1838
1854, 2002