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A-RES-79-144-fr-parsed
370. Requests the Secretary-General to bring the present resolution to the attention of the executive heads of intergovernmental organizations, specialized agencies and United Nations funds and programmes whose activities relate to ocean affairs and the law of the sea, as well as financial institutions, and stresses th...
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371. Welcomes the work done by the secretariats of the specialized agencies, programmes, funds and bodies of the United Nations system and the secretariats of the organizations and conventions concerned to improve inter-agency coordination and cooperation on ocean issues, including, where appropriate, through UN-Oceans...
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373. Expresses its appreciation to the Secretary-General for his annual reports on oceans and the law of the sea prepared by the Division, as well as for the other activities carried out by the Division, which demonstrate the quality of its assistance to Member States;
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374. Welcomes the fact that, for the sixteenth time, the United Nations celebrated World Ocean Day in 2024,168 and expresses its appreciation to the Division for its efforts in this regard, invites States, international financial institutions, donor agencies, intergovernmental organizations, non-governmental organizati...
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375. Takes note of the responsibilities and functions entrusted to the Secretary-General in the Convention and its relevant resolutions and, in this regard, of the unprecedented increase in the activities of the Division, in particular the increasing number of mandated outputs, servicing of meetings and technical assis...
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376. Requests the Secretary-General to continue the publication activities of the Division, in particular a publication on national ocean-related frameworks, dealing with challenges and opportunities 169, as well as the Law of the Sea Bulletin;
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377. Requests the Secretary-General to prepare reports for consideration by the General Assembly at its eightieth session, namely, a report on developments and questions relating to ocean affairs and the law of the sea, including the follow-up to the present resolution, in accordance with resolutions 49/28 of 6 Decembe...
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378. Stresses the critical importance of the annual reports of the Secretary-General, which report on the implementation of the Convention and on the activities of the Organization, its specialized agencies and other bodies in the field of oceans and the law of the sea at the global and regional levels, and thus serve ...
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379. Notes that the reports referred to in paragraph 377 above will also be submitted to States parties under article 319 of the Convention on issues of a general nature that have arisen with regard to the Convention;
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380. Notes the willingness to further streamline the informal consultations on its annual resolution on oceans and the law of the sea and to enhance the participation of delegations, decides that these informal consultations will not last more than nine days and will be programmed so that the Division can have the time
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8. The Secretary-General, acting through the Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea of the Office of Legal Affairs of the Secretariat, may appoint an independent committee to consider applications and recommend to the Committee the amount of financial assistance to be granted, the phase or phases of the proc...
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1. Reaffirms the importance it attaches to the conservation, management and long-term rational use of the living resources of the world's seas and oceans, as well as to the obligation of States to cooperate under international law to that end, as reflected in the relevant provisions of the Convention, in particular tho...
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3. Notes with satisfaction that, in the document "The future we want", 20 States have considered the issue of sustainable fisheries development, recognized the significant impact of fisheries resources on the three dimensions of sustainable development and emphasized the crucial role of marine ecosystem health and sust...
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4. Calls upon States to achieve the sustainable development goals set out in the outcome document of the United Nations Summit on the Adoption of the Post-2015 Development Agenda, entitled "Transforming our world: the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development", adopted in its resolution 70/1, including Goal 14, namely, t...
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6. Calls upon States to give due priority to the implementation of the Plan of Implementation of the World Summit on Sustainable Development (Johannesburg Plan of Implementation) 23 with regard to sustainable fisheries, including the restoration of depleted stocks so as to return to a level that will achieve maximum st...
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9. Also calls upon States to consider sustainable aquaculture, including algae aquaculture, in accordance with the Code and the Guidelines for Sustainable Aquaculture, as a means of promoting diversification of food resources and sources of income, while ensuring that it is practised in a responsible manner and to mini...
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10. Reaffirms its resolution 78/317 of 16 July 2024, in which it adopted the document entitled "Antigua and Barbuda Programme for Small Island Developing States: A Renewed Declaration for Resilient Prosperity", in which small island developing States sought the support of the international community for the conservatio...
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11. Recalls its resolution 77/321 of 1 August 2023 on the Agreement relating to the United Nations Convention on the Law of the Sea on the Conservation and Sustainable Use of Marine Biological Diversity in Areas not under National Jurisdiction, and invites States and regional economic integration organizations to consi...
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12. Expresses its deep concern about the impact of global climate change and ocean acidification on coral reefs and other fisheries-related ecosystems, and urges States to intensify their efforts, directly or through relevant subregional, regional or global organizations and arrangements, to assess the impact of global...
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13. Takes note, in this regard, of the special report on oceans and the cryosphere in the context of climate change prepared by the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change, and notes with concern its conclusions;
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14. Invites States to continue their capacity-building efforts and to promote international coordination of scientific research in monitoring the effects of climate events, such as the Southern El Niñooscillation phenomenon (El Niño/La Niña), which has an impact on fisheries, in particular small-scale and artisanal fis...
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15. Notes that, at its thirty-sixth session, the Committee on Fisheries welcomed the work of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in assessing, predicting and responding to the effects of climate change on aquatic food systems, and
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16. Also notes that, at its thirty-sixth session, the Committee on Fisheries welcomed the constructive discussions on food of aquatic origin in the context of the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change, 25 and called upon the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to continue to collabor...
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17. Stresses the obligation of flag States to comply with their obligations under the Convention, the Agreement and the Implementation Agreement to ensure that vessels flying their flag comply with the measures adopted and implemented for the conservation and management of offshore fisheries resources;
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18. Calls upon States and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, as appropriate, to make urgent efforts to assess the risks and potential adverse effects of climate change on fish stocks, to take them into account when establishing conservation and management measures and identifying ways to redu...
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19. Urges States and relevant organizations and arrangements to assess the effects of climate change on the fisheries and aquaculture sectors and to take them into account without delay in their planning policies and activities, as appropriate, with a view to identifying and implementing effective adaptation strategies...
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20. Notes in this regard that, at its thirty-sixth session, the Committee on Fisheries recognized the role of regional fisheries bodies in combating the effects of climate change on fisheries and ecosystems, encouraged its members to strengthen efforts to ensure that climate change is fully reflected in the conservatio...
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22. Calls upon all States, directly or through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to implement widely, in accordance with international law and the Code, the precautionary principle and ecosystem approaches to the conservation, management and exploitation of fish stocks, and calls upon States...
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23. Urges States to strengthen their scientific advice in developing, adopting and implementing conservation and management measures and, inter alia, through international cooperation, to enhance the use of science for conservation and management policies that give effect to the precautionary principle and ecosystem ap...
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24. Calls upon all States, directly or through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to apply, as a precautionary measure, target reference levels and limit reference levels for each stock that, in the case of the former, are intended to meet management objectives, as described in annex II to th...
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25. Calls upon States, directly or through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to develop and implement, on the basis of scientific assessments, strategies and plans for the recovery or recovery of stocks recognized as overexploited, with timelines and opportunities for success, with a view to...
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26. Also encourages States to apply the precautionary principle and ecosystem approaches when adopting and implementing conservation and management measures, including to reduce by-catch, pollution and overfishing and to protect habitats of particular concern, taking into account existing guidelines of the Food and Agr...
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29. Encourages States to collect and communicate effectively, individually and through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, accurate, comprehensive and reliable catch data, including by-catch and discards, to monitor and validate data and to put that information at the service of scientific sto...
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31. Calls upon States and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements to collect and, where appropriate, provide to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations, in a timely, comprehensive and accurate manner, the required data on their catch and fishing effort, as well as information re...
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32. Notes that, at its thirty-sixth session, the Committee on Fisheries encouraged the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to facilitate expert work to address data gaps and to disseminate knowledge on stock assessment methods, and therefore affirms the importance of the organization and its members...
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33. Invites States and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements to cooperate with the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in the implementation and improvement of the Fisheries Resource Monitoring System;
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34. Reaffirms paragraph 10 of its resolution 61/105 of 8 December 2006, and calls upon States to adopt and implement, as a matter of urgency, measures, including through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to implement fully the International Plan of Action for the Conservation and Management ...
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35. Calls upon States to immediately adopt concerted initiatives to improve the implementation and compliance of measures already adopted by regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements and national authorities to regulate shark fishing and by-catch, in particular those that prohibit or restrict shark f...
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36. Calls upon regional fisheries management organizations with the mandate to regulate the fishery for highly migratory species to adopt or strengthen, as appropriate, scientific-based conservation and management measures and the precautionary principle applicable to shark fishing in their areas of competence, in acco...
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37. Calls upon range States and regional economic integration organizations that have not yet done so to sign and implement the Memorandum of Understanding on the Conservation of Migratory Sharks under the Convention on the Conservation of Migratory Species of Wild Animals, and invites other States, intergovernmental o...
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38. Calls upon States, as appropriate, to cooperate with a view to establishing a system for the issuance of non-harmful trade notices for their common marine species referred to in annexes I and II to the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, in accordance with the non-bindin...
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39. Takes note, in this regard, of the ongoing collaboration between the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the secretariat of the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora on awareness-raising and capacity-building on the implementation of the Convention i...
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40. Recalls that informed scientific advice plays a fundamental role in providing the basis for any decision on fisheries management, and takes note of the ongoing collaboration among regional fisheries organizations and arrangements.
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41. Urges States to eliminate barriers to trade in fish and fishery products that are incompatible with their rights and obligations under World Trade Organization agreements, taking into account the importance of such trade, especially for developing countries;
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42. Recalls the commitment of States in the document "The future we want" to take into account the need to ensure access to fisheries and the importance of providing access to markets for subsistence, small-scale and artisanal fisheries and for women, as well as for indigenous peoples, especially in developing countrie...
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43. Recognizes that the Committee on Fisheries encouraged the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to provide capacity-building support and technical assistance to the artisanal fishing sector, including on socio-economic and gender issues, as well as on issues facing the sector in post-harvest activ...
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44. Urges States and relevant international and national organizations to ensure the participation of artisanal fishing enterprises in the development of fisheries management policies and strategies affecting them, so as to ensure the sustainability of artisanal fishing, in accordance with their obligation to ensure th...
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46. Welcomes the measures taken by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and several regional organizations to support the implementation of the Voluntary Guidelines to Ensure the Sustainability of Small Craft Fishing in the Context of Food Security and Poverty Eradication by developing, as approp...
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47. Encourages the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to continue to promote dialogue on small-scale and artisanal fisheries and aquaculture and to consider making those issues a standing item on the agenda of the Committee on Fisheries and its subcommittees, as appropriate;
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50. Invites the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to assess and consider the potential risks posed by genetically modified fish species and their impact on the health and sustainability of wild fish stocks and on the biological diversity of the aquatic environment, and to indicate what needs to be...
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51. Also invites the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to promote, in consultation with other relevant international organizations, including the International Maritime Organization, awareness-raising and cooperation activities aimed at identifying and strengthening ways and means to prevent, miti...
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52. Calls upon States to address the environmental and socio-economic impacts of anthropogenic underwater noise from different activities in the marine environment and to address and mitigate these impacts, taking into account the best available scientific information, the precautionary principle and ecosystem approach...
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53. Welcomes the recent accessions to the Agreement, and calls upon all States and entities referred to in the Convention and in article 1, paragraph 2 (b), of the Agreement to ratify or accede to the Agreement if they have not yet done so and, in the meantime, to consider its provisional application;
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54. Calls upon the States parties to the Agreement to implement, as a matter of priority, the provisions of the Agreement in their national legislation and through the regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements of which they are members;
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56. Urges States parties to the Agreement, in accordance with article 21, paragraph 4, of the Agreement, to inform, directly or through the relevant subregional or regional fisheries management organization or arrangement, all States whose vessels fish offshore in the same subregion or region of the nature of the ident...
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57. Also urges States parties to the Agreement, acting in accordance with article 21, paragraph 4, of the Agreement, to designate a competent authority to receive notifications in accordance with article 21, paragraph 4, of the Agreement, and to
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58. Invites regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements that have not yet done so to adopt procedures for boarding and inspecting vessels on the high seas in accordance with articles 21 and 22 of the Agreement, including procedures to ensure the safety of crew and inspectors;
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59. Notes that, in the agreed outcome document of the resumed Review Conference of the Agreement, held in May 2023, the Conference recommends the development, through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, of boarding and inspection measures on the high seas where they do not yet exist, the effec...
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60. Calls upon States, individually and, where appropriate, through subregional and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements with jurisdiction over sedentary offshore fish stocks, to adopt the necessary measures to ensure the long-term conservation, management and sustainable use of these stocks in ...
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61. Invites States to assist developing countries to increase their participation in regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, including by facilitating access to fisheries for straddling fish stocks and highly migratory fish stocks, in accordance with article 25, paragraph 1 (b), of the Agreement, ...
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62. Urges the States parties to the Agreement, acting directly or through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to take into account the special needs of developing States, including small island developing States, as emphasized in the Accelerated Modalities of Action of Small Island Developing ...
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63. Calls upon States, international financial institutions and organizations of the United Nations system to provide the assistance provided for in Part VII of the Agreement, including the development, where appropriate, of special financial arrangements or instruments to assist developing States, in particular the le...
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64. Takes note with appreciation, in this regard, of the steps taken by the Division for Ocean Affairs and the Law of the Sea of the Office of Legal Affairs of the Secretariat (the Division) to implement the Agreement's assistance project, a three-year capacity-building programme funded by the United Nations Developmen...
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65. Notes with concern that the Assistance Fund established under Part VII of the Agreement has been exhausted since 2016, and urges States, intergovernmental organizations, international financial institutions, national institutions and non-governmental organizations, as well as natural and legal persons, to make volu...
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66. Encourages the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and the Division to continue to encourage further contributions to the Assistance Fund and, where appropriate, to publicize the assistance that the Fund can provide;
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67. Encourages States, individually and, where appropriate, through subregional and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to accelerate the implementation of the recommendations of the New York Review Conference of the Agreement, held in New York from 22 to 26 May 2006, 26/ and the identificatio...
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68. Also encourages States, individually and, where appropriate, through subregional and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to consider implementing, as appropriate, the recommendations adopted at the resumed Review Conference, held in New York from 24 to 28 May 2010 27 , from 23 to 27 May 20...
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69. Takes note, in particular, of the commitments made at the resumed Review Conference, held in 2016, to continue to implement the Agreement by applying the precautionary principle and ecosystem approaches to fisheries management, by urgently improving the status of straddling fish stocks and highly migratory fish sto...
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70. Recalls that the Resumed Review Conference decided that consultations of the States parties to the Agreement would continue and that the Agreement would remain under review at a further resumption of the Conference, which would take place at the earliest in 2028;
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71. Recalls paragraph 6 of its resolution 56/13 of 28 November 2001 and the recommendation adopted at the resumed Review Conference in 2016, that States parties to the Agreement devote their consultations annually to the consideration of specific problems arising from the implementation of the Agreement, with a view to...
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72. Takes note of the report of the seventeenth round of consultations of the States parties to the Agreement 30 on the theme "Sustainable fisheries management in response to climate change";
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73. Recalls that, in paragraph 76 of its resolution 78/68, the Assembly requested the Secretary-General to convene the eighteenth round of consultations of the States parties to the Agreement for three days in 2025, and decides that the discussions in that round of consultations should focus on the theme "The thirtieth...
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75. Requests the Secretary-General to invite States parties to the Agreement and, as observers, States and entities referred to in the Convention and in article 1, paragraph 2 (b), of the Agreement that are not parties to the Agreement, the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations and other relevant orga...
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76. Invites the Chair of the consultations of the States parties to the Agreement to disseminate widely, through the Secretariat, an informal summary of the discussions held in the eighteenth round of consultations;
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79. Also reiterates its request to the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations to revise its global fisheries statistics database to include data on straddling fish stocks, highly migratory fish stocks and sedentary offshore fish stocks, based on catch sites;
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80. Recalls that, in the context of the 2030 Agenda for Sustainable Development, the Committee on Fisheries, at its thirty-third session, stressed the need to ensure comparability and coherence at the global, regional and national levels of reporting indicators, while minimizing the workload of its members; 31
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83. Calls upon all States and entities referred to in article X, paragraph 1, of the Implementation Agreement to become parties to that instrument as soon as possible if they have not yet done so and, in the meantime, to consider applying it provisionally;
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85. Urges States to develop and implement, as a matter of priority, national and, where appropriate, regional plans of action to give effect to the international plans of action adopted by the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations;
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86. Calls upon States, in this regard, to continue to report on the implementation of the Code, as committed, recalls the importance of responding to the online questionnaire of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations for monitoring the implementation of the Code and international strategies and act...
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87. Recalls that the Ministerial Conference on the Safety of Fishing Vessels and Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing, held in Torremolinos, Spain, in October 2019, called upon States that were not yet parties to the Cape Town Agreement to consider acceding to the Agreement by 11 October 2022, the tenth annivers...
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88. Encourages States to consider signing, ratifying, accepting, approving or acceding to the Cape Town Agreement on the Implementation of the Provisions of the Torremolinos Protocol of 1993 to the Torremolinos International Convention on the Safety of Fishing Vessels of 1977, as soon as possible;
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89. Notes that, at its thirty-fifth session, the Committee on Fisheries welcomed the work of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations in capacity-building on decent working conditions and safety at sea, in particular with a view to reducing accidents and deaths among small-scale fishermen, safety sta...
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91. Notes that the Committee on Fisheries of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations stressed the high priority accorded by its members to combating illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, and encouraged the organization to find additional resources and funds to prevent, deter and eliminate suc...
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92. Recalls that, in the document "The future we want", States recognized that illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing depriving many countries of essential natural resources and continues to pose a persistent threat to their sustainable development, and reiterated their commitment to eliminate illegal, unreported ...
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93. Welcomes the increase in the number of national plans of action to prevent, deter and eliminate illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, and calls upon States to consider developing and reviewing such plans;
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94. Urges flag States to strengthen the exercise of their competence and control over vessels flying their flag and to exercise due diligence, including by developing or amending national rules and regulations, as appropriate, to ensure that such vessels do not engage in illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, whi...
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95. Urges States to exercise effective jurisdiction and control over their nationals, including real owners, and their flag vessels, in order to prevent and deter them from engaging in illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and to support vessels involved in such fishing, including those known to regional fisherie...
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97. Encourages States that have not yet done so to impose sanctions on vessels engaged in fishing or fishing-related activities and their nationals engaged in offences, where appropriate, in accordance with applicable national law and international law, that are sufficiently severe to ensure compliance, to be dissuasiv...
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98. Urges States to take effective measures, at the national, subregional, regional and global levels, to prevent the activities, including illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, of any vessel that undermines conservation and management measures adopted by subregional and regional fisheries management organizatio...
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100. Also recognizes the importance of transparency for good fisheries management, stressing its role in improving and promoting sustainable practices and in the responsible management of marine resources, and therefore urges States and relevant international organizations, including regional fisheries management organ...
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101. Calls upon States not to permit vessels flying their flag to fish on the high seas or in areas under the national jurisdiction of other States without being duly authorized by the authorities of those States and otherwise than under the conditions provided for in the relevant authorization, and to take, in accorda...
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102. Urges States, individually and collectively through regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, to develop mechanisms to assess the compliance of States with their obligations under relevant international instruments with regard to fishing vessels flying their flag;
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103. Reaffirms the need to strengthen, as appropriate, the international legal framework for intergovernmental cooperation, in particular at the subregional and regional levels, in managing fish stocks and combating illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, in accordance with international law, and that States and e...
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104. Urges regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements to further coordinate their efforts to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, including the establishment of a common list of vessels engaged in such fishing or the recognition of individual lists;
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Reaffirms paragraph 53 of its resolution 64/72 of 4 December 2009, which deals with the elimination of illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing by vessels flying the flag of convenience, and the need to require the establishment of a "substantial link" between States and fishing vessels flying their flag, and urges ...
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107. Takes note of the difficulties posed by vessels considered to be non-national under international law engaged in fishing, including fishing-related activities, on the high seas and carrying out their activities in the absence of full governance and control, violate existing regulations and engage in illegal, unrep...
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109. Recognizes the need for port States to strengthen measures to combat illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing, and urges States to cooperate, in particular at the regional level and through subregional and regional fisheries management organizations and arrangements, with a view to adopting all necessary measur...
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110. Welcomes the recent ratifications and accessions to the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing, and encourages States and regional economic integration organizations that have not yet done so to consider ratifying, accepting, approving or accedi...
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112. Takes note of the follow-up by the Parties to the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing to the "Bali Strategy", adopted at the fourth meeting of the Parties to the Agreement in order to enhance its implementation and effectiveness, and welcomes...
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113. Notes that the purpose of the capacity-building programme of the Food and Agriculture Organization of the United Nations is to facilitate and support the implementation of the Agreement on Port State Measures to Prevent, Deter and Eliminate Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing and related instruments, and t...
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