instruction stringlengths 4 2.17k | context stringlengths 15 20.9k ⌀ | response stringlengths 1 26k | category stringclasses 7
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Extract the factors that influence the cost of building a house | The cost of building a house varies by country widely. According to data from the National Association of Realtors, the median cost of buying an existing single-family house in the United States is $274,600, whereas the average cost to build is $296,652. Several different factors can impact the cost of building a house... | The factors that influence the cost of building a house are, the size of the dwelling, the location, and availability of resources, the slope of the land, the quality of the fixtures and fittings, and the difficulty in finding construction and building materials talent | information_extraction |
What is a secured loan? | null | A secured loan is a form of debt in which the borrower pledges some asset (i.e., a car, a house) as collateral. | open_qa |
What are some decoration ideas for my apartment for celebrating Easter? | null | Easter is a fun holiday to celebrate due to its association with spring time and animals. Some ideas for decorating your apartment are:
- Hiding painted eggs all over the place
- Placing fake grass and bunny figurines on the coffee table
- Putting out egg shaped candy for guests to enjoy
- Hanging pink, blue, orange, a... | brainstorming |
I am going to Stockholm over the weekend, what should I do? I love going to museums and being in nature! | null | Stockholm has some amazing spots and museums to visit! Here is a list with some example activities you can pick from:
- Visit the archipelago: There is a vast archipelago close to Stockholm. It is easy to reach by taking a boat from central Stockholm. The nature there is amazing and remember to bring swimming clothes.
... | creative_writing |
Given this paragraph about Freddie Mercury, where was his last performance with Queen. | Throughout his career, Mercury performed an estimated 700 concerts in countries around the world with Queen. A notable aspect of Queen concerts was the large scale involved. He once explained, "We're the Cecil B. DeMille of rock and roll, always wanting to do things bigger and better." The band was the first ever to pl... | Knebworth Park | closed_qa |
Based on the paragraph below, describe 2 suitable applications of noble gases. | The noble gases (historically also the inert gases; sometimes referred to as aerogens) make up a class of chemical elements with similar properties; under standard conditions, they are all odorless, colorless, monatomic gases with very low chemical reactivity. The six naturally occurring noble gases are helium (He), ne... | The inertness of noble gases makes them very suitable in applications where reactions are not wanted. Two suitable examples of application are:
1. argon is used in incandescent lamps to prevent the hot tungsten filament from oxidizing,
2. helium is used in breathing gas by deep-sea divers to prevent oxygen, nitrogen a... | summarization |
What is the benefit of CI/CD | For corporate communication topics, see Corporate identity and Corporate design.
Part of a series on
Software development
Core activities
Paradigms and models
Methodologies and frameworks
Supporting disciplines
Practices
Tools
Standards and bodies of knowledge
Glossaries
Outlines
vte
In software engineering, CI/CD or C... | The benefit of CI/CD is to increase early defect discovery, increase productivity, and provide faster release cycles | summarization |
how does an electric car work | null | Electric cars work by receiving energy from the battery, which is converted into power by an electric motor. The power is converted from the DC battery to AC for the electric motor. When an accelerator is pressed, it sends signal to the controller which adjusts the vehicle's speed by changing the frequency of the AC po... | open_qa |
Given the passage about churches built in the village of Zijldijk in the Netherlands, when was the only running church built? | Zijldijk has three churches. The Mennomite church was built in 1772 in a non conspicuous barn-like building. It is still in use as a church. The Dutch Reformed church has been reconstructed as a village house. The Reformed Church was constructed in 1886, and nowadays serves as a care facility. | The Mennomite church was built in 1772 and is still in use as a church. | closed_qa |
What s epigenomics? | null | Epigenomics is the study of the complete set of epigenetic modifications on the genetic material of a cell, known as the epigenome. The field is analogous to genomics and proteomics, which are the study of the genome and proteome of a cell. Epigenetic modifications are reversible modifications on a cell's DNA or histon... | open_qa |
What are the islands bathed by the Andfjorden fjord described on this paragraph? | Andfjorden is a fjord on the border of Nordland and Troms og Finnmark counties in Norway. It primarily flows between the large islands of Andøya and Senja. Grytøya and the smaller islands Bjarkøya and Krøttøya are located in the fjord. The main crossing is via the Andenes–Gryllefjord Ferry between Andøy and Senja munic... | The Andfjorden fjord primarily flows between the Andøya and Senja islands. Grytøya and the smaller islands Bjarkøya and Krøttøya are located in the fjord. | summarization |
Who composed the 'Moonlight Sonata', and when? | null | Commonly known as the Moonlight Sonata, the Piano Sonata No. 14 in C-sharp minor "Quasi una fantasia", Op. 27, No. 2, was composed by Ludwig van Beethoven.
The composition was completed in 1801 and dedicated to the Countess Giulietta Guicciardi in 1802. It's one of the most popular musical compositions for the piano. | open_qa |
From the passage provided, extract the date when the 34th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was organized. | The 34th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was a conscripted infantry regiment that served in the Union Army during the American Civil War. The 34th Wisconsin Infantry was composed of men drafted by state authorities under General Order No. 94. The regiment was organized at Madison, Wisconsin, and mustered into Federal servi... | The 34th Wisconsin Infantry Regiment was organized on December 31, 1862. | information_extraction |
What is PySpark? | null | PySpark is an interface for Apache Spark in Python. It not only allows you to write Spark applications using Python APIs, but also provides the PySpark shell for interactively analyzing your data in a distributed environment. PySpark supports most of Spark’s features such as Spark SQL, DataFrame, Streaming, MLlib (Mach... | open_qa |
Is the harmonic distribution a discrete distribution? | In probability theory and statistics, the harmonic distribution is a continuous probability distribution. It was discovered by Étienne Halphen, who had become interested in the statistical modeling of natural events. His practical experience in data analysis motivated him to pioneer a new system of distributions that p... | No, it is a continuous distribution. | information_extraction |
Give me 4 words to describe designer shoes | null | creative, exquisite, expensive, fashionable | brainstorming |
List down some points about life of cricketer Peggy Antonio from the given passage | Peggy Antonio (2 June 1917 – 11 January 2002, Melbourne, Australia) was an Australian women's Test cricketer, known as the "Girl Grimmett".
Antonio was raised in Port Melbourne, Victoria, a working class suburb of Melbourne. Her father was a Chilean docker of French and Spanish descent who died when she was 15 months.... | 1. Peggy Antonio, also referred to as the "Girl Grimmett," played women's Test cricket for Australia and died on January 11, 2002, in Melbourne, Australia.
2. Antonio grew up in the working-class Melbourne district of Port Melbourne, Victoria.
3. When she was 15 months old, her father, a Chilean docker of French and Sp... | summarization |
Is 99% a good grade on an essay? | null | Yes, 99% is an excellent grade to receive on an essay! | open_qa |
What is the Pareto principle? | The Pareto principle states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes (the "vital few"). Other names for this principle are the 80/20 rule, the law of the vital few, or the principle of factor sparsity. | The Pareto principle also known as the 80/20 rule or the law of the vital few, states that roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes. For example 80% of revenue comes from 20% of customers (the vital few). | closed_qa |
What should you eat before playing in a sporting event? | null | If you are playing a physical sport, you want to have enough energy to compete at your highest potential. Water is very important to avoid dehydration. Carbohydrates are also important but you should eat them two hours prior to the activity. Lean protein such as chicken, pork or fish is a great source of nutrients. | classification |
What do you say to someone that is suicidal? | null | First, acknowledge their feelings. While they may be irrational, they are very real emotions. Tell them that you are worried about them and ask them to seek help. If they will not seek help, take steps to alert the appropriate people. Do not ignore any verbal signs. Do not keep it a secret. Ask them to contact emer... | creative_writing |
what is philosophy? | null | Philosophy is the systematic study of general and fundamental questions about knowledge, existence, values, mind and language. | open_qa |
What are all Marvel movies with Thanos in it? | null | Here is a list of Marvel Cinematic Universe films in which the character Thanos makes an appearance:
1. The Avengers (2012)
2. Guardians of the Galaxy (2014)
3. Avengers: Age of Ultron (2015)
4. Avengers: Infinity War (2018)
5. Avengers: Endgame (2019) | open_qa |
Who is the best rock and roll drummer of all time? | null | John Bonham | open_qa |
How old do you have to be to get your pilot's license in the United States. | null | The answer varies based on type of license and type of aircraft. But the most common Private Pilot License for fixed wing aircraft has a minimum age of 17 years. | open_qa |
What is the meaning of life and how do I have a fulfilling one? | null | The meaning of life is to live a long and fulfilling one. A good life may comprise of having many friends, meaningful relationships, a family, kids, and being a constructive member of society through hard work and positive interactions. It is always best to leave a positive impression on those you meet or who you com... | open_qa |
how to get started with data science and machine learning? | null | To be a good data scientist, you need a solid understanding of statistics and machine learning algorithms like linear regression, logistic regression, and tree-based models. Knowledge and experiences with deep learning concepts are a big plus nowadays in the job market. In addition, business acumen and good communicati... | brainstorming |
Extract what Operating systems openRA supports from the below text and list them in a seperate line | OpenRA is an open source game engine reimplementation and remake of several Command & Conquer games, including Red Alert. It is built using OpenGL and SDL, has support for HiDPI, and is cross platform, supporting Windows, Linux, macOS, and FreeBSD. The engine has support for custom mods via an SDK. The games are remade... | Here are the operating systems supported by OpenRA:
Windows
Linux
macOS
FreeBSD | information_extraction |
America’s cup comeback | null | In September, 2013 one of sports most iconic comeback took place on the San Francisco Bay.
The incredible comeback was when Oracle Team USA overturned an 8-1 deficit to retain the Auld Mug.
Winning eight straight races has to be ranked the best and most unlikely of all such sporting turnarounds.
With the Kiwis r... | creative_writing |
Why were the original Old English Bible translations created? | The Old English Bible translations are the partial translations of the Bible prepared in medieval England into the Old English language. The translations are from Latin texts, not the original languages.
Many of these translations were in fact Bible glosses, prepared to assist clerics whose grasp of Latin was imperfec... | The Old English Bible translations were created to assist clerics who didn't now much Latin. | summarization |
From the paragraph about Space Needle, tell me where is located, when it was built, how tall the monument is and one more tourist fact about it. | The Space Needle is an observation tower in Seattle, Washington, United States. Considered to be an icon of the city, it has been designated a Seattle landmark. Located in the Lower Queen Anne neighborhood, it was built in the Seattle Center for the 1962 World's Fair, which drew over 2.3 million visitors.
The Space Ne... | The Space Needle was built in 1962 and it is located in Lower Queen Anne area in the city of Seattle. The tower has a height of 605 feet and it takes 41 seconds for visitors to reach the top of it with an elevator. | information_extraction |
What is Xenohormone normally used for? | Xenohormones are found in a variety of different consumer products, agricultural products, and chemicals. Common sources of Xenohormones include:
Contraceptives and Hormone Therapies
Xenohormones and xenoestrogens are commonly used in oral contraceptives such as birth control pills and hormone replacement therapies du... | Xenohormone is widely used for different applications, including: Contraceptives and Hormone Therapies, Agriculture, Plastics, and Cleaning and Cosmetic Products. | summarization |
Tell me whether these are dogs or cats: bulldogs, poodles, huskies, collies, shepherds | null | Dogs | classification |
Name the BRICS nations. | null | Brazil, Russia, India, China & S.Africa | open_qa |
From this paragraph, tell me when Mary died and when did Elizabeth had Mary, Queen of Scots imprisoned. Also, who supported plots to have Elizabeth overthrown? | Mary's death in 1558 led to her half-sister Elizabeth taking the throne. Unlike Mary, Elizabeth was firmly in the reformist camp and quickly reimplemented many of Edward's reforms. Philip, no longer co-monarch, deemed Elizabeth a heretic and illegitimate ruler of England. In the eyes of the Catholic Church, Henry had n... | Mary (Bloody Mary) died in 1558 and Elizabeth had Mary (Queen of Scots) imprisoned in 1567. Philip Supported plots to have Elizabeth overthrown in favor of her catholic cousin, who he thought was the true heir: Mary, Queen of Scots. | closed_qa |
Please list down some key points regarding governance system of Portland from the given text | The government of Portland, Oregon is based on a city commission government system. Elected officials include the mayor, commissioners, and a city auditor. The mayor and commissioners (members of City Council) are responsible for legislative policy and oversee the various bureaus that oversee the day-to-day operation o... | 1. Portland, Oregon's governance is built on a city commission system.
2. Elected representatives include a city auditor, commissioners, and the mayor.
3. The mayor and commissioners, who make up the City Council, are in charge of setting legislative policy and managing the different bureaus in charge of running the ci... | summarization |
What does ROYGBIV stand for? | null | ROYGBIV stands for the colors of the rainbow: Red, Orange, Yellow, Green, Blue, Indigo, Violet | open_qa |
Extract the name of the country where Djidonou was born. | Born in Domont, France, Djidonou has played club football for Racing Paris, Entente SSG, Red Star, Libourne, Racing Paris and Mulhouse. In June 2013, he signed for Championnat National 2 side Romorantin. | France | information_extraction |
What is GraphQL? | null | GraphQL is an open-source data query language and data manipulation language for APIs, and a query runtime engine. | open_qa |
What part of history called a fervent period of European cultural, artistic, political, and economic “rebirth” following the Middle Ages? | null | The Renaissance | open_qa |
In the first few months how many children were registered? | The children were sent mainly to the four Dominion countries, Canada 1,532 (in nine parties), Australia 577 (three parties), New Zealand 202 (two parties), and South Africa 353 (two parties), and 838 to the USA under the United States Committee for the Care of European Children programme. In the first few months over 2... | 211,000 children were registered in the scheme in the first few months. | closed_qa |
What is FedRAMP? | null | FedRAMP is the Federal Risk and Authorization Management Program managed by the General Services Administration (GSA). According to FedRAMP's website, the program was "established in 2011 to provide a cost-effective, risk-based approach for the adoption and use of cloud services by the federal government." The FedRAMP ... | open_qa |
Who sings the song call "heartbreak anniversary"? | null | Giveon | open_qa |
is keto diet healthy? | null | The keto diet is originally designed in clinics to relieve seizure symptoms in children with epilepsy. The diet prescribes intake of nutrients be majority from fat, a small percentage from protein, and very low carbohydrate. The low carbohydrates diet is adopted by people who want to lose weight. Some claim that they b... | brainstorming |
What is the indigenous name for Dunk Island? | Dunk Island, known as Coonanglebah in the Warrgamay and Dyirbal languages, is an island within the locality of Dunk in the Cassowary Coast Region, Queensland, Australia. It lies 4 kilometres (2.5 mi) off the Australian east coast, opposite the town of Mission Beach. The island forms part of the Family Islands National ... | Dunk Island is known as Coonanglebah in the Warrgamay and Dyirbal languages. | closed_qa |
What is Edison famous for? | null | Inventing the light bulb | open_qa |
What is Michael Pollan's top bestselling book? | null | The Omnivores Dilemma is Michael Pollan's highest bestseller, published in 2006. | open_qa |
What is a wallet used for? | null | A wallet is a flat pouch used to carry small person items. It can be made out of raw hide or some other material. It can be used to cary currency or money, credit cards, photos of family, insurance cards, and person identification. A wallet is helpful to organize different payment methods, and it used in most transa... | open_qa |
What are the pros and cons of high interest rates? | null | Rising interest rates are an advantage for savers who deposit money. Banks pay savers a higher return on their savings accounts. High interest rates also dampen high inflation as they make borrowing more expensive. This reduces the demand and can lead to falling prices.
On the other hand, high interest rates make thin... | open_qa |
What does the term "tulip mania" mean? | Tulip mania (Dutch: tulpenmanie) was a period during the Dutch Golden Age when contract prices for some bulbs of the recently introduced and fashionable tulip reached extraordinarily high levels. The major acceleration started in 1634 and then dramatically collapsed in February 1637. It is generally considered to have ... | The term "tulip mania" is now often used metaphorically to refer to any large economic bubble when asset prices deviate from intrinsic values. | closed_qa |
Write me a message to send to a candidate recently admitted to business school from a second year MBA | null | Congratulations on your admission to our program. I hope you are doing some well-deserved celebrating!!
I am finishing up my second year in my MBA and will graduate with fond memories of the community and people. Since day 1, I felt so much support and guidance throughout the recruitment process.
I would love to be ... | creative_writing |
What kind of newspaper is the Secolo d'Italia | Secolo d'Italia ([ˈsɛːkolo diˈtaːlja]; "Century of Italy") is a daily, conservative, online newspaper in Italy, published since 1952, formerly supporting neo-fascism. In 2012, it ceased its print edition and continued as an online-only publication. | The Secolo d'Italia, Century of Italy, is a daily, conservative, online newspaper in Italy, published since 1952, formerly supporting neo-fascism. In 2012, it ceased its print edition and continued as an online-only publication. | summarization |
Given this paragraph about hedgehogs, why are they different from porcupines? | Hedgehogs are easily recognized by their spines, which are hollow hairs made stiff with keratin.Their spines are not poisonous or barbed and, unlike the quills of a porcupine, do not easily detach from their bodies. However, the immature animal's spines normally fall out as they are replaced with adult spines. This is ... | Hedgehog spines do not easily detach rom their bodies like porcupines. | closed_qa |
What is the name of the woman D'Artagnan falls in love with ? | D'Artagnan hires a servant named Planchet, finds lodgings and reports to Monsieur des Essart, whose company is a less prestigious regiment in which he will have to serve for two years before being considered for the musketeers. Shortly after, his landlord speaks to him about the kidnapping of his wife, Constance Bonaci... | Constance Bonacieux | closed_qa |
Who won the Stanley Cup in 1994? | null | The New York Rangers | open_qa |
With reference to the text given, list some details about lung cancer | Lung cancer, also known as lung carcinoma, is a malignant tumor that begins in the lung. Lung cancers are caused by genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, often exacerbated by cigarette smoking, or inhaling damaging chemicals. Damaged airway cells sometimes gain the ability to proliferate unchecked, causing... | 1. Lung cancer, sometimes referred to as lung carcinoma, is a cancerous tumour that starts in the lung.
2. Smoking cigarettes or inhaling toxic chemicals can aggravate genetic damage to the DNA of cells in the airways, which is what causes lung cancer.
3. In some cases, damaged airway cells acquire the capacity to prol... | summarization |
What is the stock market? | null | The stock market is the aggregation of buyers and sellers of stocks. Stock markets could include stocks on both public and private exchanges. | open_qa |
What is a landlord? | null | A landlord is a person, business, or other entity that owns some form of real-estate that they rent out for an amount of money paid yearly, monthly, semi-monthly or weekly. The type of real estate owned can be land, commercial real-estate, or home real-estate. A landlord evaluates different tenant applications submit... | open_qa |
What are the top 4 healthier sodas that I should buy? | null | If you're looking for a healthier alternative to traditional soda, try the following:
1. La Croix
2. Zevia Soda
3. Olipop
4. Poppi | brainstorming |
Which of the following are deciduous trees?
Abies concolor
Acer rubrum
Acer saccharinum
Cornus florida
Gleditsia triacanthos
Picea glauca
picea pungens
Picea abies
Pinus strobus
Quercus rubra | null | Of the species listed, Acer rubrum, Acer saccharinum, Gleditsia triacanthos, Quercus rubra, and Cornus florida are deciduous trees. | classification |
What events did John James Monckton set the world record for? | John James Monckton (28 October 1938 – 29 June 2017) was an Australian backstroke swimmer who won a silver medal in the 100-metre event at the 1956 Summer Olympics in Melbourne. Although he set multiple world records, he never won an Olympic gold medal.
An apprentice carpenter from the New England region of New South ... | John James Monckton set world records for the 400-metre backstroke, 220-yard freestyle and 110-yard freestyle events. | summarization |
What is an architecture diagram? | null | An architecture diagram is a visual layout that represents process flows, business process management workflows, technology workflows, data workflows, and more. They are a represented with different shapes, words, lines are arrows that show the visual flow. They help engineer, architect, stakeholders, and designers u... | open_qa |
Where is Estonia? | Estonia, formally the Republic of Estonia, is a country by the Baltic Sea in Northern Europe. It is bordered to the north by the Gulf of Finland across from Finland, to the west by the sea across from Sweden, to the south by Latvia, and to the east by Lake Peipus and Russia. The territory of Estonia consists of the mai... | Estonia is a small European Union nation located in Northern Europe on the Baltic Sea across from Finland and bordered by Lativa to the south and Russia to the east. With a population of 1.3 million it is among the least populated EU countries. The country was occupied for much of the 20th century by Russia as part of ... | summarization |
Given a reference text about 341 George Street, Sydney, tell me when what companies had headquarters there. | 341 George Street, Sydney is a heritage-listed bank building located at 341 George Street, in the Sydney central business district, in the City of Sydney local government area of New South Wales, Australia. It was built from 1927 to 1932 and housed the headquarters of the Bank of New South Wales, and later Westpac. It ... | Westpac and Bank of New South Wales had their headquarters at 341 George Street, Sydney. | closed_qa |
What does WHO refer to? | null | WHO is an acronym for the World Health Organization. | open_qa |
What was discovered in 1922 by Howard Carter | null | Tutankamen tomb | open_qa |
What are the Great Lakes? | The Great Lakes, also called the Great Lakes of North America, are a series of large interconnected freshwater lakes in the mid-east region of North America that connect to the Atlantic Ocean via the Saint Lawrence River. There are five lakes, which are Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario and are in general on... | The Great Lakes are comprised of five lakes: Superior, Michigan, Huron, Erie, and Ontario. | closed_qa |
What is Zenthoefer Furs | Zenthoefer Furs were an amateur U.S. soccer club which played in St. Louis, Missouri during the late 1940s and early 1950s.
They had played as a junior squad named Schumachers in the 1947-48 season where they fell short of national honors when they lost in the final round of the National Junior Cup to Lighthouse Boys ... | Zenthoefer Furs were an amateur U.S. soccer club which played in St. Louis, Missouri during the late 1940s and early 1950s. | summarization |
Who was the coach for the Chicago Bulls when they won the NBA championship? | null | Phil Jackson was the head coach of the Chicago Bulls and led them through 6 NBA championships. | open_qa |
Please propose an argument to convince my mother that she increases the amount of money that I get every month during my studies. I think the current amount is too low. | null | Dear Mum, I would like to talk to you about the monthly money I get for my studies. I am very grateful that you support me financially during my studies. At the same time, I feel that the current amount is a little bit too low in order to sustain myself. I estimated my monthly expenses and it seems like the money is no... | creative_writing |
What is Impala? | null | Apache Impala is an open source massively parallel processing SQL query engine for data stored in a computer cluster running Apache Hadoop. | open_qa |
Why should I use toothpaste | null | Toothpaste is a paste or gel dentifrice used with a toothbrush to clean and maintain the aesthetics and health of teeth. Toothpaste is used to promote oral hygiene: it is an abrasive that aids in removing dental plaque and food from the teeth, assists in suppressing halitosis, and delivers active ingredients (most comm... | open_qa |
What can I do in Amsterdam on a rainy day? | null | Even if it's raining, there are a lot of things you can do in Amsterdam. Try these:
1. Visit the Van Gogh Museum, the largest collection of Van Gogh's art.
2. Visit the Rijksmuseum, with artwork from many other Dutch and European masters.
3. Enjoy some delicious Dutch food, like bitterballen, kroket, poffertjes or str... | brainstorming |
What material is typically used for rowing shells? | Originally made from wood, shells are now almost always made from a composite material (usually a double skin of carbon-fiber reinforced plastic with a sandwich of honeycomb material) for strength and weight advantages. World Rowing rules specify minimum weights for each class of boat so that no individual team will ga... | Rowing shells are now typically made from carbon-fiber. | summarization |
Give me some ideas for what to do for a kids Easter party. | null | For a children's Easter party you could have an egg painting competition, or arrange an Easter egg hunt with clues to each egg that the children solve together. Alternatively you could have a costume competition where you provide materials for the children to create Easter themed costumes. | brainstorming |
What are the available treatments for Sensory processing disorder? | Typically offered as part of occupational therapy, ASI that places a child in a room specifically designed to stimulate and challenge all of the senses to elicit functional adaptive responses. Occupational Therapy is defined by the American Occupational Therapy Association (AOTA) as "Occupational therapy practitioners ... | The two main treatments available for Sensory processing disorder are Sensory integration therapy and Sensory processing therapy | closed_qa |
In the paragraph below, what are the major sources of methane emissions? | Greenhouse gas emissions from human activities strengthen the greenhouse effect, contributing to climate change. Most is carbon dioxide from burning fossil fuels: coal, oil, and natural gas. The largest emitters include coal in China and large oil and gas companies. Human-caused emissions have increased atmospheric car... | The largest source of methane emissions is agriculture. Gas venting and emissions from the fossil-fuel industry are the next major sources. | information_extraction |
As of 2022, how many member states make up the European Union? | The European Union (EU) is a political and economic union of 27 member states that are signatories to the founding treaties of the union and thereby share in the privileges and obligations of membership. | 27 | closed_qa |
What is this text about? | There are many modern variations of gazpacho with avocados, cucumbers, parsley, strawberries, watermelon, grapes, meat stock, seafood, and other ingredients instead of tomatoes and bread. The ingredients, texture, and thickness of gazpacho vary regionally and between different cooks. Similar cold raw soups such as arja... | This text is about variations of Gazpachos. It lists different recipes and explains influences from regions and cultural roots. It also mentions that despite some dishes may contain Gazpacho in their name, not all are variations from the original Gazpacho. | summarization |
Based on this passage about UCLA, tell me the difference between North Campus and South Campus and which residential areas border the campus. | The new UCLA campus in 1929 had four buildings: Royce Hall and Haines Hall on the north, and Powell Library and Kinsey Hall (now called Renee And David Kaplan Hall) on the south. The Janss Steps were the original 87-step entrance to the university that lead to the quad of these four buildings. Today, the campus include... | At UCLA, North Campus hosts the arts, humanities, social sciences, law, history, and business programs, while South Campus is home to the physical sciences, life sciences, engineering, mathematical sciences, health-related fields, and the UCLA Medical Center. The UCLA Campus is bordered by Bel Air, Brentwood, and Bever... | closed_qa |
Wadi Al Banat's name means ? | Wadi Al Banat's name means "valley of the girls" in Arabic, and was thought to have been named that because it was a popular play area for young girls | valley of the girls | closed_qa |
What is the Richland home | Richland is a historic home at Harwood, Anne Arundel County, Maryland. It is a 2+1⁄2-story, frame, hip-roofed dwelling of approximately 3,000 square feet (280 m2). It was constructed for gentleman farmer Robert Murray Cheston (1849–1904) and his wife, the former Mary Murray (1859–1943). It is the only known late-19th-c... | Richland is a historic home at Harwood, Anne Arundel County, Maryland. It is a 2.5 story, frame, hip-roofed dwelling of approximately 3,000 square feet (280 m2). It was constructed for gentleman farmer Robert Murray Cheston (1849–1904) and his wife, the former Mary Murray (1859–1943).
It is the only known late-19th-c... | summarization |
What weaponry was the U-3030 submarine equipped with? | The submarine had a maximum surface speed of 15.6 knots (28.9 km/h; 18.0 mph) and a submerged speed of 17.2 knots (31.9 km/h; 19.8 mph). When running on silent motors the boat could operate at a speed of 6.1 knots (11.3 km/h; 7.0 mph). When submerged, the boat could operate at 5 knots (9.3 km/h; 5.8 mph) for 340 nautic... | The U-3030 submarine could carry twenty-three torpedoes or seventeen torpedoes and twelve mines. | summarization |
What are the causes for Sensory processing disorder? | The exact cause of SPD is not known.However, it is known that the midbrain and brainstem regions of the central nervous system are early centers in the processing pathway for multisensory integration; these brain regions are involved in processes including coordination, attention, arousal, and autonomic function. After... | The exact cause of Sensory processing disorder is not known. However, it is known that the midbrain and brainstem regions of the central nervous system are early centers in the processing pathway for multisensory integration; these brain regions are involved in processes including coordination, attention, arousal, and ... | closed_qa |
What is a dam? | null | A dam is a barrier that stops the flow of water of a river and creates an artificial lake. Dams are used for different reasons. Some dams are used to gather water for industrial, agricultural needs or water supply to civil aqueducts. Another usage can be for power generation employing hydroelectric turbines. Some other... | creative_writing |
Which is the best soccer team of all time? | null | It is hard to say since there could be multiple rankings to answer this question.
Assuming the best soccer players end up playing in Europe, we could take into consideration the European Champions League winners. Using this ranking, Real Madrid, having won 14 trophies, could be considered the best soccer team in the ... | open_qa |
Is Dijkstras algorithm a greedy algorithm or dynamic programming algorithm | null | A greedy algorithm. | classification |
Who was the King of Swing | null | Benny Goodman | open_qa |
Who is the primary male protagonist on the TV show "The X-Files"? | null | Special Agent Fox William Mulder | open_qa |
What is the name of Portland, Oregon's light rail system? | null | MAX Light Rail | open_qa |
Based on this paragraph on Japanese bullet trains, how many cars do the longest trains have? | Trains are up to sixteen cars long. With each car measuring 25 m (82 ft) in length, the longest trains are 400 m (1⁄4 mile) end to end. Stations are similarly long to accommodate these trains. Some of Japan's high-speed maglev trains are considered Shinkansen, while other slower maglev trains (such as the Linimo maglev... | Based on this paragraph, the longest Japanese bullets trains have 16 cars, which is determined by dividing the length of the longes trains (400m) by the length of each car (25m). | closed_qa |
Marburg Virus Disease was first detected in which year? | null | 1967 | open_qa |
Summarize what and when the quiet periods occur during an IPO. | Under American securities law, there are two-time windows commonly referred to as "quiet periods" during an IPO's history. The first and the one linked above is the period of time following the filing of the company's S-1 but before SEC staff declare the registration statement effective. During this time, issuers, comp... | There are two quiet periods during an IPO during which company insiders cannot promote the IPO or issue information that might affect it. One is after the Form S-1 is filed but before the SEC approves it, and one is the 10 calendar days after an IPO's first day of trading. | summarization |
In music, what is a triad? | null | Three tones (musical notes) make up a triad. Depending on the interval between the notes, different types of musical chords can be created. For instance, a C major chord is made up of the triad notes C, E, G. The C minor chord is made up of the triad C, E-minor, G. | open_qa |
Summarize Roosevelt's accomplishments described in this paragraph. | Beginning in 1925, Roosevelt spent most of his time in the Southern United States, at first on his houseboat, the Larooco. Intrigued by the potential benefits of hydrotherapy, he established a rehabilitation center at Warm Springs, Georgia, in 1926. To create the rehabilitation center, he assembled a staff of physical ... | Roosevelt established a rehabilitation center in Georgia and founded the National Foundation for Infantile Paralysis. The latter accomplishment led to the development of polio vaccines. | summarization |
What are the names of the four tennis grand slam tournaments? | null | The four tennis grand slam tournaments are the Australian Open, French Open, Wimbledon, and the US Open. | open_qa |
How much did Shaffer donate? | In 2018, Butler County Community College created The Shaffer School of Nursing and Allied Health after Shaffer donated $1 million to the school. | $1 million | information_extraction |
Name the five plays of The Hill Town Plays by Lucy Thurber. | Lucy Thurber is an American playwright based in New York City. She is the recipient of the first Gary Bonasorte Memorial Prize for Playwriting, a Lilly Award and a 2014 OBIE Award for The Hill Town Plays.
Lucy Thurber is the author of: Where We're Born, Ashville, Killers & Other Family, Stay, Bottom of the World, Monst... | The five plays are: Where We're Born, Ashville, Killers and Other Family, Scarcity, and Stay. | information_extraction |
When and where was the first major agitation led by Gandhi, tell me who this agitation was against, which crop led to this agitation and why this agitation happened. | Gandhi's first major achievement came in 1917 with the Champaran agitation in Bihar. The Champaran agitation pitted the local peasantry against largely Anglo-Indian plantation owners who were backed by the local administration. The peasants were forced to grow indigo (Indigofera sp.), a cash crop for Indigo dye whose d... | First major agitation was in 1917 in Champaran Bihar state. The agitation was against Anglo-Indian plantation owners. Indigo was the crop that led to this agitation and the reason was the lower fixed price for the Indigo crop. | closed_qa |
What is Nevada City known for? | European-Americans first settled Nevada City in 1849, during the California Gold Rush, as Nevada (Spanish for "snow-covered", a reference to the snow-topped mountains in the area). The Gold Tunnel on the north side of Deer Creek was the city's first mine, built in 1850. The first sawmill in Nevada City was built on Dee... | Nevada City is a town in Northern California that was famous during the California Gold Rush that was first settled in 1849. | information_extraction |
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