CodCodingCode/medcialQA-reasoning-V2.1 · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 8 values	input stringlengths 6 2.69k	output stringlengths 1 34.2k	source stringclasses 3 values
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Run-Amok is a feature of : A) Opium B) Dhatura C) Cannabis D) Alcohal	C) Cannabis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> 30 year old male comes with h/o acute breathleuitess. JVP sed Inspiratory fall of B.P. by 14 mmHg true about this condit ion- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Kussmaul sign B) Low electric ECG C) Rapidly discent D) Inspiratory fall of systemic fall of more than 10 mm _ ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	In the management of leprosy, Lepromin test is most useful for:- A) Herd immunity B) Prognosis C) Treatment D) Epidemiological investigations	B) Prognosis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is true about findings of Polyarteritis nodosa? ---- <<Choices:>> A) There is tear in the lamina Dura B) Micro Aneurysm formation in the large blood vessel C) Nodules are formed in skin which are clinically palpable D) Chain of beads appearance ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Adams claps for premolar is made using the following diameter wire: A) 0.8mm B) 0.7 mm C) 0.6mm D) 0.5mm	B) 0.7 mm	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Type of DCIS resulting in palpable abnormality A) Comedocarcinoma B) Non comedo DCIS C) Paget's disease D) None	C) Paget's disease	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Glycine paicipates in the biosynthesis of all, EXCEPT: A) Heme B) Creatine C) Pyrimidine D) None of the above	C) Pyrimidine	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a branch of ophthalmic nerve? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Frontal nerve B) Lacrimal nerve C) Nasociliary nerve D) Middle ethmoidal nerve ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 7-year-old boy with asthma is brought to the emergency department because of a 1-day history of shortness of breath and cough. Current medications are inhaled albuterol and beclomethasone. His temperature is 37°C (98.6°F) and respirations are 24/min. Pulmonary examination shows bilateral expiratory wheezing. Serum studies show increased concentrations of interleukin-5. Which of the following is the most likely effect of the observed laboratory finding in this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Recruitment of eosinophils B) Differentiation of bone marrow stem cells C) Secretion of acute phase reactants D) Suppression of MHC class II expression ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Commonest cause of female pseudo hermaphroditism is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Virlizing ovarian tumor B) Ovarian dysgenesis C) Exogenous androgen D) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is a negative stain - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Negrosin B) Fontana C) ZN stain D) Albert stain ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Klinefelter syndrome is diagnosed by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) USG abdomen B) Echocardiography C) Triple test D) Karyotyping ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Distending capacity of lung is maximum at? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Apex B) Base C) Mid region D) Posterior lobe ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which angular vein branch causes cavernous sinus thrombosis - A) Maxillary vein B) Supraorbital vein C) Infraorbital vein D) Supratrochlear vein	B) Supraorbital vein	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Penicillin should be given to a patient with group A beta haemolytic streptococci infection of the tonsils for a period of: A) 3-5 days B) 10-14 days C) 21 days D) 1 month	B) 10-14 days	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Resting membrane potential of neuron is ---- <<Choices:>> A) +70mv B) -70mv C) +90mv D) -90mv ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following have most friable vegetation? A) Infective endocarditis B) Libman Sack's endocarditis C) Rheumatic hea disease D) SLE	A) Infective endocarditis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is true about hypothermia during anesthesia? A) Beneficial to patients B) Prevented by giving warm fluids C) Body looses heat mainly by conduction D) Always occur irrespective of the type of anesthesia	B) Prevented by giving warm fluids	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True regarding pregnancy changes except : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hyperplasia of parathyroid B) Hyperplasia of thyroid C) Increased pigmentation D) Decreased BMR ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All are the following are side effect of ropinirole except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sedation B) Nausea C) Retroperitoneal Fibrosis D) Hallucination ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 41 year old woman working as an executive director is convinced that the management has denied her promotion by preparing false reports about her competence and have forged her signature on sensitive documents so as to convict her. She files a complaint in the police station and requests for security. Despite all this, she attends to her work and manages the household. She is suffering from - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Paranoid schizophrenia B) Late onset psychosis C) Persistent delusional disorder D) Obsessive compulsive disorder ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Rossman fold associated NADH domain is found in which of the following enzyme: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase B) Pyruvate Dehydrogenase C) Citrate synthase D) Succinate Dehydrogenase ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is ATT drug can be used in patients with hepatic dysfunction ---- <<Choices:>> A) Streptomycin B) INH C) Pyrazinamide D) Rifamipicin ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Below the pectineal line the lymphatic spread is to nodes- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superficial inguinal B) Internal iliac C) External iliac D) Para aortic ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which is topical way of drug administration ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inhaled steroid B) Transdermal patch C) Sublingual NTG D) Rectal diazepam ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Stem cells are taken from all except- A) Liver B) Bone marrow C) Blood D) Adipose tissue	A) Liver	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Drug contraindicated in dendritic keratitis is: March 2012 A) 5% idoxuridine B) Cycloplegics C) Topical antibiotics D) Dexamethasone	D) Dexamethasone	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most common acid-base disturbance in patients with cirrhosis and poal hypeension? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metabolic acidosis. B) Respiratory alkalosis. C) Metabolic alkalosis. D) Respiratory acidosis. ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	True about methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is A) Isoxazolyl penicillin is highly effective B) All MRSA are multidrug resistance C) Vancomyin is effective D) MRSA are more virulent then sensitive strains	B) All MRSA are multidrug resistance	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Superior oblique causes all except ? A) Intorsion B) Elevation C) Depression D) Abduction	B) Elevation	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Long chain fatty acid are mainly absorbed in? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Jejunum B) Ileum C) Duodenum & Jejunum D) Colon ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 29 year old male patient complains of protruding upper incisors. The incisor relationship can be classified as Class II div 1. This system of classification for incisor relationship was described by: A) E. Angle B) British Standards Institute C) Ackerman-Proffit system D) Dewey	B) British Standards Institute	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Cereals provided in mid-day meals: March 2011 A) 50 grams B) 75 grams C) 100 grams D) 125 grams	B) 75 grams	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Birefringent crystal in urine is seen with A) Calcium oxalate stones B) Uric acid stones C) Struvite stones D) None	A) Calcium oxalate stones	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Familial adenomatous polyposis is characterised by ail except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Autosomal recessive transmission B) More than 100 polyps in colorectal area C) Polyps seen in duodenum D) Extra intestinal manifestations are present ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Conventional cytogenetics are difficult in solid tumors especially in case of carcinoma cervix -a) High mitotic rateb) Bacterial contamination of the specimenc) Good metaphase activityd) Inadequate biopsy specimen ---- <<Choices:>> A) c B) d C) bd D) ac ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Fracture shaft femur in adults usually unites by ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 month B) 3-4 months C) 6-7 months D) 1 year ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Mgo added to alginate power to modify which property: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increases surface character. B) Increases shelf life. C) Increases shear and tear strength. D) Improve strength. ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	True about left sided colon carcinoma - A) Anemia B) Obstruction C) Melena D) Feculant vomiting	B) Obstruction	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is Cemento-dentinal junction? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Most important anatomical landmark for determining the location of pulp chambers and root canal orifices B) Point where pulp tissue ends and periodontal tissue begins C) Space between major and minor foramina D) Rounded edge that differentiates the termination of the cemental canal from the exterior surface of root. ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following statements regarding jaundice in a newborn are true, Except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Physiological Jaundice usually peaks after 48 hours B) Breast milk jaundice usually peaks after day 7 C) High levels of conjugated bilirubin may cause Kernincterus D) All of the above are true ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Along with polymerisation shrinkage, one of the major disadvantages of polymethyl methacrylate as denture base resin are its poor A) Biological properties B) Thermal properties C) Mechanical properties D) Esthetic properties	B) Thermal properties	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Estimation of serum levels is impoant for which of the following drug: September 2009 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Haloperidol B) Benzodiazepines C) Lithium D) Chlorpromazine ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	NOT an abductor of hip joint A) Gluteus medius B) Gluteus minimus C) Gluteus maximus D) Tensor fascia lata	C) Gluteus maximus	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A obstetrician is working in a developing country to help promote maternal health and fetal well being. While there, he delivers a baby who he suspects has congenital hypothyroidism, most likely caused by inadequate maternal iodine intake. Which of the following signs and symptoms would NOT be expected to be observed in this child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypotonia B) Diarrhea C) Umbilical hernia D) Macroglossia ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medication-related question:	how much acetaminophen in acetaminophen and codeine	Each Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablet USP 300 mg/30 mg tablet contains acetaminophen 300 mg and codeine phosphate 30 mg. … Each Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablet USP 300 mg/60 mg tablet contains acetaminophen 300 mg and codeine phosphate 60 mg.	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following vitamin enhances absorption of iron? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin K B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin B1 D) Folic acid ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The antihypertensive agent that should be avoided in young females and is used topically to treat alopecia is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydralazine B) Prazosin C) Minoxidil D) Indapamide ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Antibiotic sensitivity and resistance of micro organisms is determined by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Direct microscopy B) Culture C) ELISA D) DNA probe ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Fracture of proximal forearm cast position is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pronated flexion B) Neutral position C) Supinated position D) Position does not matter ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	An 18-year-old pregnant woman receives no prenatal care, eats a diet containing mostly carbohydrates and fats, and does not take prenatal vitamins with iron. She feels increasingly tired and weak during the third trimester. The infant is born at 35 weeks' gestation and is listless during the first week of life. Laboratory studies show markedly decreased serum ferritin levels in the infant and the mother. Which of the following findings from a nutritional deficiency is most likely to be present in both the infant and the mother? A) Dermatitis B) Diffuse goiter C) Microcytic anemia D) Peripheral neuropathy	C) Microcytic anemia	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Haemaccel contains - A) Albumin B) Degraded gelatin C) Calcium D) Sodium	B) Degraded gelatin	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> An adult patient sustained a subcondylar fracture on the left side. Clinically it is seen that there is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Moderate intraoral bleeding B) Trismus and bilateral crepitus C) Deviation of the mandible to the right on protrusion D) Inability to deviate the mandible to the right ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Uses of bitewing radiograph is/are: A) For detecting interproximal caries B) For evaluating periodontal conditions C) For detecting calculus in interproximal areas D) All of the above	D) All of the above	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	According to caries risk assessment which tooth has lowest risk? A) Maxillary 1st premolar B) Maxillary 2nd premolar C) Mandibular 1st premolar D) Mandibular 2nd premolar	C) Mandibular 1st premolar	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Tuberculoid leprosy is characterised by? A) Non caseating granuloma in nerve B) Sub epidermall free zone C) Bacilli in skin D) Skin caseation	A) Non caseating granuloma in nerve	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Cell matrix adhesion are mediated by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cadherins B) Integrins C) Selectins D) Calmodulin ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All are hepatotoxic drugs Except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Erythromycin estolate B) Rifampicin C) Tetracycline D) Linezolid ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Timolol is preferred in glaucoma over pilocarpine, because - A) It is more effective than pilocarine B) Enhances uveo-scleral outflow C) Produces less ocular side effects D) It has no contraindications	C) Produces less ocular side effects	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Judge can ask clarifying questions when ? A) After cross exam B) Before cross exam C) Before re cross exam D) At any time he wishes	D) At any time he wishes	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The best agent for increasing HDL cholesterol is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Statin B) Nicotinic acid C) Gugulipids D) Fibrates ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following statement are true regarding primary ciliary dyskinesia, except: A) X-linked recessive inheritance pattern B) Occurs due to mutations involving dynein protein C) It is also associated with Kaagener syndrome D) Males can be infeile	A) X-linked recessive inheritance pattern	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which one of the following is the ideal contraceptive for a patient with hea disease : A) IUCD B) Depoprovera C) diaphragm D) Oral contraceptive pills	C) diaphragm	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Corneal complications of contact lens use - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Acanthamoeba keratitis B) Corneal infiltrate C) Corneal vascularization D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the glycogen storage disease doesn&;t affect muscle ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III D) Type IV ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Mitral valve vegetations do not usually embolise to: A) Lung B) Liver C) Spleen D) Brain	A) Lung	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the covalent modification regulate enzyme kinetics except A) Phosphorylation B) Acetylation C) ADP Ribosylation D) Glycosylation	D) Glycosylation	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medication-related question:	what is acebutolol hcl blue pill	Acebutolol HCl, USP is a selective, hydrophilic beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agent with mild intrinsic sympathomimetic activity for use in treating patients with hypertension and ventricular arrhythmias. It is marketed in capsule form for oral administration.	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Transmission of agent by vectors is facilitated by the following ways except one - A) Contamination with body fluids of vectors B) Scratching-in of infected feces C) Ingestion of infected material D) Regurgitation	C) Ingestion of infected material	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 40 year old women presents with a several year history of progressive abdominal colic and constipation. Colonic biopsy stained with hematoxylin and eosin demonstrates deposition of a pink acellular material in the submucosa and around blood vessels. When sections from this biopsy are stained with Congo red, the acellular material exhibits green birefringence. The birefringence is thought to be most closely related to which of the following protein propeies? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ability to bind to oxygen B) Beta-pleated sheet teiary structure C) Electrophoretic mobility D) Hydroxyproline content ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Regarding ETEC, true is A) Invades submucosa B) Most common in children of developing countries C) Fomite borne and person to person D) Not a common cause of traveller's diarrhoea	B) Most common in children of developing countries	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Diplopia is characteristic feature of A) Concomitant squint B) Non-paralytic squint C) Paralytic squint D) Latent squint	C) Paralytic squint	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True Supracondylar fracture of femur? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type A B) Type B C) Type C D) Type D ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 70-year-old man comes to the physician because of episodes of watery stools for the past 6 weeks. During this period, he has also had recurrent episodes of reddening of the face, neck, and chest that last up to 30 minutes, especially following alcohol consumption. He has hypertension. He smoked one pack of cigarettes daily for 20 years but quit 8 years ago. He drinks two glasses of wine daily. Current medications include enalapril. He appears pale. He is 185 cm (6 ft 1 in) tall and weighs 67 kg (147.7 lb); BMI is 19.6 kg/m2. His temperature is 36.7°C (98°F), pulse is 85/min, and blood pressure is 130/85 mm Hg. Scattered expiratory wheezing is heard throughout both lung fields. Cardiac examination shows no abnormalities. The abdomen is soft and mildly tender. The remainder of the physical examination shows no abnormalities. A complete blood count and serum concentrations of urea nitrogen and creatinine are within the reference range. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis in this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Idiopathic flushing B) Irritable bowel syndrome C) Polycythemia vera D) Carcinoid syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following investigation work on the same principle? ---- <<Choices:>> A) CT and MRI B) CT and X-ray C) USG and HIDA Scan D) MRI and PET Scan ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Best prognosis amongst the following histological variants of breast carcinoma is seen with - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Intraductal B) Colloid (mucinous) C) Lobular D) Medullary ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> False about Barret's Esophagus is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Premalignant conditions B) Can be diagnosed by seeing under endoscope C) Biopsy is necessary to confirm diagnosis D) None ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following suggest atypical parkinsonism in a suspected case of parkinsons disease except A) Early onset prominent autonomic disturbances resulting in ohostatic hypotension B) Lack of resting tremor C) No speech impairment D) Poor or no response to adequate trial of levodopa	C) No speech impairment	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Bad trip is seen with ? A) Cocaine B) Cannabis C) LSD D) Heroin	C) LSD	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Skin manifestations of PCOS are all except A) Acne B) Hirsutism C) Seborrheic dermatitis D) Alopecia	C) Seborrheic dermatitis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Passivating alloys are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cr, Al, Ti B) Cr, Mo, Ti C) Cr, Gold, Ti D) Cr, Fe, Ti ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In prayer Willi syndrome, which of the following is increased ---- <<Choices:>> A) A. LH B) B. FSH C) C. TSH D) D. Ghrelin ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A patient ingested some unknown substance and presented with myoclonic jerks, seizures, tachycardia and hypotension. ECG shows a heart rate of 120/min. The arterial blood revealed a pH of 7.25, pCO2 of 30 mm Hg and bicarbonate ions are 15 mmol/L. The most likely poisonous agent is: A) Amanita phylloids B) Ethylene glycol C) Imipramine D) Phencyclidine	C) Imipramine	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Arteriole is A) Conducting vessel B) Resistance vessel C) Exchange vessels D) Capacitance vessel	B) Resistance vessel	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Heinz bodies are seen in: September 2006 A) G-6-PD deficiency B) Sickle cell disease C) Hereditary spherocytosis D) PNH	A) G-6-PD deficiency	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which cells produce surfactant in conducting part of the lung? A) Goblet cells B) Brush cells C) Basal cells D) Clara cells	D) Clara cells	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:	Q:A 24-year-old African American male with sickle cell disease has been followed by a hematologist since infancy. Two years ago, he was started on hydroxyurea for frequent pain crises but has not achieved good control. The addition of a Gardos channel blocking agent is being considered. What is the mechanism of action of this class of medications?? {'A': 'Prevents RBC dehydration by inhibiting K+ efflux', 'B': 'Increases production of hemoglobin F', 'C': 'Prevents dehydration of RBCs by inhibiting Ca2+ efflux', 'D': 'Encourages alkalinization of the blood by facilitating H+/K+ antiporter activity', 'E': 'Increases water diffusion by increasing activity of aquaporin-1 receptors'},	A: Prevents RBC dehydration by inhibiting K+ efflux	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> At the end of the isometric relaxation phase ---- <<Choices:>> A) Atrioventricular valves open B) Atrioventricular valves close C) Corresponds to "C" wave in JVP D) Corresponds to T wave in ECG ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A patient was given anti- cancer therapy and developed neutropenia which of the following drug can be used to prevent neutropenia in next cycle of chemotherapy? A) Filgrastim B) Prednisolone C) Vitamin B12 D) Folic Acid	A) Filgrastim	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True about cardiac muscle ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cardiac muscle cannot be tetanized due to long absolute refractory period B) Gap junctions in intercalated discs provide strong union between muscle fibers C) T tubules located at A-I junction D) Phase 2 of cardiac muscle action potential is due to opening of K+ channels ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The enzyme associated with the conversion of androgen to oestrogen in the growing ovarian follicle is A) Desmolase B) Isomerase C) Aromatase D) Hydroxylase	C) Aromatase	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> When a lateral border of tongue consists of indentation of teeth, it is known as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Crenated tongue B) Cribriform tongue C) Scrotal tongue D) Roughened tongue ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A previously well 53-year-old man develops progressive shortness of breath. Pulmonary function tests reveal a restrictive defect and a high-resolution CT suggests pulmonary fibrosis. Which of the following is the most likely role of transbronchial biopsy in this condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) assess disease severity B) assess possible bronchiolar narrowing C) diagnose specific causes of interstitial lung disease D) determine degree of inflammation ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 20 year old man complains of difficulty in reading the newspaper with his right eye, three weeks after sustaining a gun shot injury to his left eye. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Macular edema B) Sympathetic ophthalmia C) Optic nerve avulsion D) Delayed viterous hemorrhage	B) Sympathetic ophthalmia	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True about propranalol is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metabolism of propranolol is not dependent on the hepatic blood flow B) Undergoes extensive first pass metabolism C) Hydroxylated product of propranolol has alpha blocking propey D) Propranolol is lipophobic ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A new screening test utilizing a telemedicine approach to diagnosing diabetic retinopathy has been implemented in a diabetes clinic. An ophthalmologist’s exam was also performed on all patients as the gold standard for diagnosis. In a pilot study of 500 patients, the screening test detected the presence of diabetic retinopathy in 250 patients. Ophthalmologist exam confirmed a diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy in 200 patients who tested positive in the screening test, as well as 10 patients who tested negative in the screening test. What is the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the screening test? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sensitivity = 83%, Specificity = 95%, PPV = 80%, NPV = 96% B) Sensitivity = 83%, Specificity = 95%, PPV = 96%, NPV = 80% C) Sensitivity = 80%, Specificity = 95%, PPV = 96%, NPV = 83% D) Sensitivity = 95%, Specificity = 83%, PPV = 80%, NPV = 96% ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The child , Copies cross and square at __________ A) 30 months B) 36 months C) 48 months D) 60 months	C) 48 months	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A low mean corpuscular volume with a normal red cell distribution width suggests - A) Iron deficiency anaemia B) α Thalassaemia trait C) Anaemia of chronic disease D) Sideroblastic anaemia	B) α Thalassaemia trait	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Ketone bodies are used by all except - A) Brain B) Heart muscles C) Skeletal muscles D) Hepatocytes	D) Hepatocytes	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Severe Laxity of joints - A) Marfan's syndrome B) EhlerDanlos C) RA D) Osteogenesis imperfecta	A) Marfan's syndrome	medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Run-Amok is a feature of : A) Opium B) Dhatura C) Cannabis D) Alcohal

C) Cannabis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> 30 year old male comes with h/o acute breathleuitess. JVP sed Inspiratory fall of B.P. by 14 mmHg true about this condit ion- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Kussmaul sign B) Low electric ECG C) Rapidly discent D) Inspiratory fall of systemic fall of more than 10 mm _ ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

In the management of leprosy, Lepromin test is most useful for:- A) Herd immunity B) Prognosis C) Treatment D) Epidemiological investigations

B) Prognosis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is true about findings of Polyarteritis nodosa? ---- <<Choices:>> A) There is tear in the lamina Dura B) Micro Aneurysm formation in the large blood vessel C) Nodules are formed in skin which are clinically palpable D) Chain of beads appearance ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Adams claps for premolar is made using the following diameter wire: A) 0.8mm B) 0.7 mm C) 0.6mm D) 0.5mm

B) 0.7 mm

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Type of DCIS resulting in palpable abnormality A) Comedocarcinoma B) Non comedo DCIS C) Paget's disease D) None

C) Paget's disease

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Glycine paicipates in the biosynthesis of all, EXCEPT: A) Heme B) Creatine C) Pyrimidine D) None of the above

C) Pyrimidine

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a branch of ophthalmic nerve? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Frontal nerve B) Lacrimal nerve C) Nasociliary nerve D) Middle ethmoidal nerve ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 7-year-old boy with asthma is brought to the emergency department because of a 1-day history of shortness of breath and cough. Current medications are inhaled albuterol and beclomethasone. His temperature is 37°C (98.6°F) and respirations are 24/min. Pulmonary examination shows bilateral expiratory wheezing. Serum studies show increased concentrations of interleukin-5. Which of the following is the most likely effect of the observed laboratory finding in this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Recruitment of eosinophils B) Differentiation of bone marrow stem cells C) Secretion of acute phase reactants D) Suppression of MHC class II expression ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Commonest cause of female pseudo hermaphroditism is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Virlizing ovarian tumor B) Ovarian dysgenesis C) Exogenous androgen D) Congenital adrenal hyperplasia ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is a negative stain - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Negrosin B) Fontana C) ZN stain D) Albert stain ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Klinefelter syndrome is diagnosed by: ---- <<Choices:>> A) USG abdomen B) Echocardiography C) Triple test D) Karyotyping ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Distending capacity of lung is maximum at? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Apex B) Base C) Mid region D) Posterior lobe ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which angular vein branch causes cavernous sinus thrombosis - A) Maxillary vein B) Supraorbital vein C) Infraorbital vein D) Supratrochlear vein

B) Supraorbital vein

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Penicillin should be given to a patient with group A beta haemolytic streptococci infection of the tonsils for a period of: A) 3-5 days B) 10-14 days C) 21 days D) 1 month

B) 10-14 days

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Resting membrane potential of neuron is ---- <<Choices:>> A) +70mv B) -70mv C) +90mv D) -90mv ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following have most friable vegetation? A) Infective endocarditis B) Libman Sack's endocarditis C) Rheumatic hea disease D) SLE

A) Infective endocarditis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is true about hypothermia during anesthesia? A) Beneficial to patients B) Prevented by giving warm fluids C) Body looses heat mainly by conduction D) Always occur irrespective of the type of anesthesia

B) Prevented by giving warm fluids

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> True regarding pregnancy changes except : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hyperplasia of parathyroid B) Hyperplasia of thyroid C) Increased pigmentation D) Decreased BMR ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All are the following are side effect of ropinirole except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sedation B) Nausea C) Retroperitoneal Fibrosis D) Hallucination ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 41 year old woman working as an executive director is convinced that the management has denied her promotion by preparing false reports about her competence and have forged her signature on sensitive documents so as to convict her. She files a complaint in the police station and requests for security. Despite all this, she attends to her work and manages the household. She is suffering from - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Paranoid schizophrenia B) Late onset psychosis C) Persistent delusional disorder D) Obsessive compulsive disorder ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Rossman fold associated NADH domain is found in which of the following enzyme: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Isocitrate Dehydrogenase B) Pyruvate Dehydrogenase C) Citrate synthase D) Succinate Dehydrogenase ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is ATT drug can be used in patients with hepatic dysfunction ---- <<Choices:>> A) Streptomycin B) INH C) Pyrazinamide D) Rifamipicin ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Below the pectineal line the lymphatic spread is to nodes- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Superficial inguinal B) Internal iliac C) External iliac D) Para aortic ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which is topical way of drug administration ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inhaled steroid B) Transdermal patch C) Sublingual NTG D) Rectal diazepam ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Stem cells are taken from all except- A) Liver B) Bone marrow C) Blood D) Adipose tissue

A) Liver

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Drug contraindicated in dendritic keratitis is: March 2012 A) 5% idoxuridine B) Cycloplegics C) Topical antibiotics D) Dexamethasone

D) Dexamethasone

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is the most common acid-base disturbance in patients with cirrhosis and poal hypeension? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metabolic acidosis. B) Respiratory alkalosis. C) Metabolic alkalosis. D) Respiratory acidosis. ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

True about methicillin-resistance Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) is A) Isoxazolyl penicillin is highly effective B) All MRSA are multidrug resistance C) Vancomyin is effective D) MRSA are more virulent then sensitive strains

B) All MRSA are multidrug resistance

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Superior oblique causes all except ? A) Intorsion B) Elevation C) Depression D) Abduction

B) Elevation

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Long chain fatty acid are mainly absorbed in? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Jejunum B) Ileum C) Duodenum & Jejunum D) Colon ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 29 year old male patient complains of protruding upper incisors. The incisor relationship can be classified as Class II div 1. This system of classification for incisor relationship was described by: A) E. Angle B) British Standards Institute C) Ackerman-Proffit system D) Dewey

B) British Standards Institute

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Cereals provided in mid-day meals: March 2011 A) 50 grams B) 75 grams C) 100 grams D) 125 grams

B) 75 grams

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Birefringent crystal in urine is seen with A) Calcium oxalate stones B) Uric acid stones C) Struvite stones D) None

A) Calcium oxalate stones

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Familial adenomatous polyposis is characterised by ail except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Autosomal recessive transmission B) More than 100 polyps in colorectal area C) Polyps seen in duodenum D) Extra intestinal manifestations are present ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Conventional cytogenetics are difficult in solid tumors especially in case of carcinoma cervix -a) High mitotic rateb) Bacterial contamination of the specimenc) Good metaphase activityd) Inadequate biopsy specimen ---- <<Choices:>> A) c B) d C) bd D) ac ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Fracture shaft femur in adults usually unites by ---- <<Choices:>> A) 1 month B) 3-4 months C) 6-7 months D) 1 year ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Mgo added to alginate power to modify which property: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increases surface character. B) Increases shelf life. C) Increases shear and tear strength. D) Improve strength. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

True about left sided colon carcinoma - A) Anemia B) Obstruction C) Melena D) Feculant vomiting

B) Obstruction

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is Cemento-dentinal junction? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Most important anatomical landmark for determining the location of pulp chambers and root canal orifices B) Point where pulp tissue ends and periodontal tissue begins C) Space between major and minor foramina D) Rounded edge that differentiates the termination of the cemental canal from the exterior surface of root. ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following statements regarding jaundice in a newborn are true, Except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Physiological Jaundice usually peaks after 48 hours B) Breast milk jaundice usually peaks after day 7 C) High levels of conjugated bilirubin may cause Kernincterus D) All of the above are true ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Along with polymerisation shrinkage, one of the major disadvantages of polymethyl methacrylate as denture base resin are its poor A) Biological properties B) Thermal properties C) Mechanical properties D) Esthetic properties

B) Thermal properties

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Estimation of serum levels is impoant for which of the following drug: September 2009 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Haloperidol B) Benzodiazepines C) Lithium D) Chlorpromazine ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

NOT an abductor of hip joint A) Gluteus medius B) Gluteus minimus C) Gluteus maximus D) Tensor fascia lata

C) Gluteus maximus

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A obstetrician is working in a developing country to help promote maternal health and fetal well being. While there, he delivers a baby who he suspects has congenital hypothyroidism, most likely caused by inadequate maternal iodine intake. Which of the following signs and symptoms would NOT be expected to be observed in this child? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypotonia B) Diarrhea C) Umbilical hernia D) Macroglossia ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medication-related question:

how much acetaminophen in acetaminophen and codeine

Each Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablet USP 300 mg/30 mg tablet contains acetaminophen 300 mg and codeine phosphate 30 mg. … Each Acetaminophen and Codeine Phosphate Tablet USP 300 mg/60 mg tablet contains acetaminophen 300 mg and codeine phosphate 60 mg.

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following vitamin enhances absorption of iron? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin K B) Vitamin C C) Vitamin B1 D) Folic acid ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The antihypertensive agent that should be avoided in young females and is used topically to treat alopecia is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hydralazine B) Prazosin C) Minoxidil D) Indapamide ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Antibiotic sensitivity and resistance of micro organisms is determined by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Direct microscopy B) Culture C) ELISA D) DNA probe ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Fracture of proximal forearm cast position is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pronated flexion B) Neutral position C) Supinated position D) Position does not matter ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

An 18-year-old pregnant woman receives no prenatal care, eats a diet containing mostly carbohydrates and fats, and does not take prenatal vitamins with iron. She feels increasingly tired and weak during the third trimester. The infant is born at 35 weeks' gestation and is listless during the first week of life. Laboratory studies show markedly decreased serum ferritin levels in the infant and the mother. Which of the following findings from a nutritional deficiency is most likely to be present in both the infant and the mother? A) Dermatitis B) Diffuse goiter C) Microcytic anemia D) Peripheral neuropathy

C) Microcytic anemia

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Haemaccel contains - A) Albumin B) Degraded gelatin C) Calcium D) Sodium

B) Degraded gelatin

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> An adult patient sustained a subcondylar fracture on the left side. Clinically it is seen that there is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Moderate intraoral bleeding B) Trismus and bilateral crepitus C) Deviation of the mandible to the right on protrusion D) Inability to deviate the mandible to the right ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Uses of bitewing radiograph is/are: A) For detecting interproximal caries B) For evaluating periodontal conditions C) For detecting calculus in interproximal areas D) All of the above

D) All of the above

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

According to caries risk assessment which tooth has lowest risk? A) Maxillary 1st premolar B) Maxillary 2nd premolar C) Mandibular 1st premolar D) Mandibular 2nd premolar

C) Mandibular 1st premolar

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Tuberculoid leprosy is characterised by? A) Non caseating granuloma in nerve B) Sub epidermall free zone C) Bacilli in skin D) Skin caseation

A) Non caseating granuloma in nerve

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Cell matrix adhesion are mediated by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cadherins B) Integrins C) Selectins D) Calmodulin ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All are hepatotoxic drugs Except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Erythromycin estolate B) Rifampicin C) Tetracycline D) Linezolid ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Timolol is preferred in glaucoma over pilocarpine, because - A) It is more effective than pilocarine B) Enhances uveo-scleral outflow C) Produces less ocular side effects D) It has no contraindications

C) Produces less ocular side effects

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Judge can ask clarifying questions when ? A) After cross exam B) Before cross exam C) Before re cross exam D) At any time he wishes

D) At any time he wishes

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The best agent for increasing HDL cholesterol is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Statin B) Nicotinic acid C) Gugulipids D) Fibrates ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following statement are true regarding primary ciliary dyskinesia, except: A) X-linked recessive inheritance pattern B) Occurs due to mutations involving dynein protein C) It is also associated with Kaagener syndrome D) Males can be infeile

A) X-linked recessive inheritance pattern

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which one of the following is the ideal contraceptive for a patient with hea disease : A) IUCD B) Depoprovera C) diaphragm D) Oral contraceptive pills

C) diaphragm

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Corneal complications of contact lens use - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Acanthamoeba keratitis B) Corneal infiltrate C) Corneal vascularization D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the glycogen storage disease doesn&;t affect muscle ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III D) Type IV ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Mitral valve vegetations do not usually embolise to: A) Lung B) Liver C) Spleen D) Brain

A) Lung

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the covalent modification regulate enzyme kinetics except A) Phosphorylation B) Acetylation C) ADP Ribosylation D) Glycosylation

D) Glycosylation

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medication-related question:

what is acebutolol hcl blue pill

Acebutolol HCl, USP is a selective, hydrophilic beta-adrenoreceptor blocking agent with mild intrinsic sympathomimetic activity for use in treating patients with hypertension and ventricular arrhythmias. It is marketed in capsule form for oral administration.

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Transmission of agent by vectors is facilitated by the following ways except one - A) Contamination with body fluids of vectors B) Scratching-in of infected feces C) Ingestion of infected material D) Regurgitation

C) Ingestion of infected material

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 40 year old women presents with a several year history of progressive abdominal colic and constipation. Colonic biopsy stained with hematoxylin and eosin demonstrates deposition of a pink acellular material in the submucosa and around blood vessels. When sections from this biopsy are stained with Congo red, the acellular material exhibits green birefringence. The birefringence is thought to be most closely related to which of the following protein propeies? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ability to bind to oxygen B) Beta-pleated sheet teiary structure C) Electrophoretic mobility D) Hydroxyproline content ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Regarding ETEC, true is A) Invades submucosa B) Most common in children of developing countries C) Fomite borne and person to person D) Not a common cause of traveller's diarrhoea

B) Most common in children of developing countries

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Diplopia is characteristic feature of A) Concomitant squint B) Non-paralytic squint C) Paralytic squint D) Latent squint

C) Paralytic squint

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> True Supracondylar fracture of femur? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type A B) Type B C) Type C D) Type D ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 70-year-old man comes to the physician because of episodes of watery stools for the past 6 weeks. During this period, he has also had recurrent episodes of reddening of the face, neck, and chest that last up to 30 minutes, especially following alcohol consumption. He has hypertension. He smoked one pack of cigarettes daily for 20 years but quit 8 years ago. He drinks two glasses of wine daily. Current medications include enalapril. He appears pale. He is 185 cm (6 ft 1 in) tall and weighs 67 kg (147.7 lb); BMI is 19.6 kg/m2. His temperature is 36.7°C (98°F), pulse is 85/min, and blood pressure is 130/85 mm Hg. Scattered expiratory wheezing is heard throughout both lung fields. Cardiac examination shows no abnormalities. The abdomen is soft and mildly tender. The remainder of the physical examination shows no abnormalities. A complete blood count and serum concentrations of urea nitrogen and creatinine are within the reference range. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis in this patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Idiopathic flushing B) Irritable bowel syndrome C) Polycythemia vera D) Carcinoid syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following investigation work on the same principle? ---- <<Choices:>> A) CT and MRI B) CT and X-ray C) USG and HIDA Scan D) MRI and PET Scan ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Best prognosis amongst the following histological variants of breast carcinoma is seen with - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Intraductal B) Colloid (mucinous) C) Lobular D) Medullary ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> False about Barret's Esophagus is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Premalignant conditions B) Can be diagnosed by seeing under endoscope C) Biopsy is necessary to confirm diagnosis D) None ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following suggest atypical parkinsonism in a suspected case of parkinsons disease except A) Early onset prominent autonomic disturbances resulting in ohostatic hypotension B) Lack of resting tremor C) No speech impairment D) Poor or no response to adequate trial of levodopa

C) No speech impairment

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Bad trip is seen with ? A) Cocaine B) Cannabis C) LSD D) Heroin

C) LSD

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Skin manifestations of PCOS are all except A) Acne B) Hirsutism C) Seborrheic dermatitis D) Alopecia

C) Seborrheic dermatitis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Passivating alloys are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cr, Al, Ti B) Cr, Mo, Ti C) Cr, Gold, Ti D) Cr, Fe, Ti ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In prayer Willi syndrome, which of the following is increased ---- <<Choices:>> A) A. LH B) B. FSH C) C. TSH D) D. Ghrelin ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A patient ingested some unknown substance and presented with myoclonic jerks, seizures, tachycardia and hypotension. ECG shows a heart rate of 120/min. The arterial blood revealed a pH of 7.25, pCO2 of 30 mm Hg and bicarbonate ions are 15 mmol/L. The most likely poisonous agent is: A) Amanita phylloids B) Ethylene glycol C) Imipramine D) Phencyclidine

C) Imipramine

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Arteriole is A) Conducting vessel B) Resistance vessel C) Exchange vessels D) Capacitance vessel

B) Resistance vessel

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Heinz bodies are seen in: September 2006 A) G-6-PD deficiency B) Sickle cell disease C) Hereditary spherocytosis D) PNH

A) G-6-PD deficiency

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which cells produce surfactant in conducting part of the lung? A) Goblet cells B) Brush cells C) Basal cells D) Clara cells

D) Clara cells

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:

Q:A 24-year-old African American male with sickle cell disease has been followed by a hematologist since infancy. Two years ago, he was started on hydroxyurea for frequent pain crises but has not achieved good control. The addition of a Gardos channel blocking agent is being considered. What is the mechanism of action of this class of medications?? {'A': 'Prevents RBC dehydration by inhibiting K+ efflux', 'B': 'Increases production of hemoglobin F', 'C': 'Prevents dehydration of RBCs by inhibiting Ca2+ efflux', 'D': 'Encourages alkalinization of the blood by facilitating H+/K+ antiporter activity', 'E': 'Increases water diffusion by increasing activity of aquaporin-1 receptors'},

A: Prevents RBC dehydration by inhibiting K+ efflux

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<<Question:>> At the end of the isometric relaxation phase ---- <<Choices:>> A) Atrioventricular valves open B) Atrioventricular valves close C) Corresponds to "C" wave in JVP D) Corresponds to T wave in ECG ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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A patient was given anti- cancer therapy and developed neutropenia which of the following drug can be used to prevent neutropenia in next cycle of chemotherapy? A) Filgrastim B) Prednisolone C) Vitamin B12 D) Folic Acid

A) Filgrastim

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<<Question:>> True about cardiac muscle ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cardiac muscle cannot be tetanized due to long absolute refractory period B) Gap junctions in intercalated discs provide strong union between muscle fibers C) T tubules located at A-I junction D) Phase 2 of cardiac muscle action potential is due to opening of K+ channels ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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The enzyme associated with the conversion of androgen to oestrogen in the growing ovarian follicle is A) Desmolase B) Isomerase C) Aromatase D) Hydroxylase

C) Aromatase

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Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> When a lateral border of tongue consists of indentation of teeth, it is known as: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Crenated tongue B) Cribriform tongue C) Scrotal tongue D) Roughened tongue ---- <<Answer:>>

A

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<<Question:>> A previously well 53-year-old man develops progressive shortness of breath. Pulmonary function tests reveal a restrictive defect and a high-resolution CT suggests pulmonary fibrosis. Which of the following is the most likely role of transbronchial biopsy in this condition? ---- <<Choices:>> A) assess disease severity B) assess possible bronchiolar narrowing C) diagnose specific causes of interstitial lung disease D) determine degree of inflammation ---- <<Answer:>>

C

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A 20 year old man complains of difficulty in reading the newspaper with his right eye, three weeks after sustaining a gun shot injury to his left eye. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Macular edema B) Sympathetic ophthalmia C) Optic nerve avulsion D) Delayed viterous hemorrhage

B) Sympathetic ophthalmia

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<<Question:>> True about propranalol is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metabolism of propranolol is not dependent on the hepatic blood flow B) Undergoes extensive first pass metabolism C) Hydroxylated product of propranolol has alpha blocking propey D) Propranolol is lipophobic ---- <<Answer:>>

B

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<<Question:>> A new screening test utilizing a telemedicine approach to diagnosing diabetic retinopathy has been implemented in a diabetes clinic. An ophthalmologist’s exam was also performed on all patients as the gold standard for diagnosis. In a pilot study of 500 patients, the screening test detected the presence of diabetic retinopathy in 250 patients. Ophthalmologist exam confirmed a diagnosis of diabetic retinopathy in 200 patients who tested positive in the screening test, as well as 10 patients who tested negative in the screening test. What is the sensitivity, specificity, positive predictive value, and negative predictive value of the screening test? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sensitivity = 83%, Specificity = 95%, PPV = 80%, NPV = 96% B) Sensitivity = 83%, Specificity = 95%, PPV = 96%, NPV = 80% C) Sensitivity = 80%, Specificity = 95%, PPV = 96%, NPV = 83% D) Sensitivity = 95%, Specificity = 83%, PPV = 80%, NPV = 96% ---- <<Answer:>>

D

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The child , Copies cross and square at __________ A) 30 months B) 36 months C) 48 months D) 60 months

C) 48 months

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A low mean corpuscular volume with a normal red cell distribution width suggests - A) Iron deficiency anaemia B) α Thalassaemia trait C) Anaemia of chronic disease D) Sideroblastic anaemia

B) α Thalassaemia trait

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Ketone bodies are used by all except - A) Brain B) Heart muscles C) Skeletal muscles D) Hepatocytes

D) Hepatocytes

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Severe Laxity of joints - A) Marfan's syndrome B) EhlerDanlos C) RA D) Osteogenesis imperfecta

A) Marfan's syndrome

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