CodCodingCode/medcialQA-reasoning-V2.1 · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 8 values	input stringlengths 6 2.69k	output stringlengths 1 34.2k	source stringclasses 3 values
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Gene duplication plays an impoant role in the evolution of ---- <<Choices:>> A) mRNA B) rRNA C) tRNA D) hnRNA ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Causes of unilateral dysmenorrhea are all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rudimentary horn B) Right ovarian vein syndrome C) Unicornuate uterus D) Large fundal fibroid ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A child was brought to the hospital was found to have hypoglycemia, hepatomegaly and accumulation of highly branched glycogen called limit dextrins. He is likely to be suffering from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) McArdle's disease B) Anderson's disease C) von Gierke's disease D) Cori's disease ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All are associated with coarctation of aoa, excepts ---- <<Choices:>> A) Patent ductus aeriosus B) Renal aery stenosis C) Bicuspid aoic valve D) Turner's syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Capsule of Bacillus Anthracis is stained by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gram stained B) PAS C) Methylene blue D) Calcoflour white ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Low apparent volume of distribution of a drug indicates That A) Drug has low half life B) Drug has low bioavailability C) Drug has low efficacy D) Drug is not extensively distribution to tissue	D) Drug is not extensively distribution to tissue	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Ganglia spared in lumbar sympathectomy - A) L1 B) L2 C) L3 D) L4	A) L1	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is ovoviviparous? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Strongyloides B) Trichinella C) Enterobius D) Ascaris ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Structures passing through the aortic hiatus of diaphragm area) Aortab) Azygos veinc) Hemiazygos veind) Thoracic ducte) Sympathetic trunk ---- <<Choices:>> A) acd B) abd C) abc D) ab ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Child coming with proptosis, multiple skeletal limb secondaries, sutural separation is having ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neuroblastoma B) Medulloblastoma C) Retinoblastoma D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following fracture is known for Malunion ? A) Femur neck B) Supracondylar Humerus C) Scaphoid D) Lateral condyle of humerus	B) Supracondylar Humerus	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The most common symptomatic Plica syndrome is A) Medial plica B) Suprapatellar plica C) Lateral plica D) Infrapatellar plica	A) Medial plica	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Rickets in an infant is present as all Except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Craniotabes B) Widened Fontanel C) Rachitic Rosary D) Bow legs ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:	Q:Two dizygotic twins present to the university clinic because they believe they are being poisoned through the school's cafeteria food. They have brought these concerns up in the past, but no other students or cafeteria staff support this belief. Both of them are average students with strong and weak subject areas as demonstrated by their course grade-books. They have no known medical conditions and are not known to abuse illicit substances. Which statement best describes the condition these patients have?? {'A': 'The disorder is its own disease entity in DSM-5.', 'B': 'A trial separation is likely to worsen symptoms.', 'C': 'Can affect two or more closely related individuals.', 'D': 'Treatment can be augmented with antipsychotics.', 'E': 'Cognitive behavioral therapy is a good first-line.'},	C: Can affect two or more closely related individuals.	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Odontoclasts for tooth resorption are mainly derived from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) PDL. B) Cementum. C) Bone. D) Dentin. ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The most common congenital anomaly of the pancreas A) Pancreatic divisum B) Pancreatic cysts C) Ectopic pancreas D) Inversion of pancreatic ducts	A) Pancreatic divisum	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient comes with history of unresponsive fever and cough. X-ray revealed pneumonia. Sputum examination showed gram positive, partially acid fast bacteria with branching filaments that grows on sheep blood agar. The most likely etiologic agents is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Actinomycetes B) Nocardia C) Aspergillosis D) Pneumococci ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following cause allergic contact dermatitis through air? ---- <<Choices:>> A) House dust mite B) Nickel C) Parthenium D) Detergents ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Respiratory center depression is caused by all, except AIIMS 10 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Opium B) Strychnine C) Barbiturates D) Gelsemium ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Tooth most frequently requiring RCT is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mandibular 1st molar B) Maxillary 1st molar C) Mandibular 2nd premolar D) Maxillary 2nd premolar ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Modified Bloom Richardson criteria for Carcinoma Breast includes ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nuclear polymorphism B) Tubule formation C) Mitotic rate D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Gottron's papules are seen in: A) Dermatomyositis B) Scleroderma C) Mixed connective tissue disorder D) Pemphigus vulgaris	A) Dermatomyositis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Nasal mucosa is supplied by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Only external carotid aery B) Only internal carotid aery C) Mainly internal carotid aery D) Mainly external carotid aery ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is a naturally occurring radioactive substance in the body in small quantities? A) Radium 226 B) Bismuth C) Iodine 131 D) Potassium 40	D) Potassium 40	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A poion of the liver left of the attachment of the falciform ligament has been excised. The segments that have been resected are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Segment la and 4 B) Segment 1 and 4b C) Segment 1 and 3 D) Segment 2 and 3 ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following feature of hallucination EXCEPT? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Depends on will of observer and is under voluntary control B) Occur in inner subjective space C) It is vivid as sensory perception D) It occurs in absence of perceptual stimulus ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Moderately increases risk for invasive breast carcinoma is associated with which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sclerosing adenoma B) Apocrine metaplasia C) Duct Ectasia D) Atypical ductal hyperplasia ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Liver abscess ruptures most commonly in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pleural cavity B) Peritoneal cavity C) Pericardial cavity D) Bronchus ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Surest proof of antemoem burn is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Heat rupture B) Presence of soots beyond the tracheal bifurcation C) Blackening of bones D) Clean laryngeal airway ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	BMI for normal weight - A) 18.5 - 22.99 B) 23.0 - 24.99 C) >=25 D) >=30	A) 18.5 - 22.99	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Most impoant suppo of uterus for preventing prolapse is: A) Pelvic floor B) Round ligament of ovary C) Round ligament of uterus D) Transverse cervical ligament	A) Pelvic floor	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Patient with massive hemorrhage presents to the ER after A. What's not to be done? A) Massive transfusion of fluid challenge B) IV crystalloid 2L, within few minutes C) Early tranexamic acid recommended D) Check coagulation with thromboelastography, if available	B) IV crystalloid 2L, within few minutes	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All are seen in Reye's syndrome except- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aminoaciduria B) Metabolic acidosis C) Increased serum transaminases D) Respiratory alkalosis ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Statutory Rape is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rape of an insane women B) Rape of another persons wife C) Rape in police custody D) Rape of under 15 years ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which is involved in transpo of long chain acyl-CoA in mitochondria? A) Ornithine B) Xanthine C) Carnitine D) Albumin	C) Carnitine	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following are true regarding Duncan placental separation except: A) Most common method of placental separation B) Maternal side of the placenta presents at the vulva C) Separation stas from the periphery D) Blood collects between the placenta and fetal membranes and escapes through vagina	A) Most common method of placental separation	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Cavitatory lesions in lung are seen in which of the following infections? A) Primary pulmonary Tuberculosis B) Staphylococcal pneumonia C) Pneumoconiosis D) Interstitial Lung disease	B) Staphylococcal pneumonia	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Management of a newborn when mother has active Tuberculosis and is not taking ATT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) BCG + Rifampicin + INH + Breastfeeding B) BCG + Isolation of baby C) BCG + INH for 6 week + Breastfeeding D) BCG + INH + withhold Breastfeeding ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> True about branchial anomaly : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cysts are more common than sinuses B) For sinuses surgery is not always indicated C) Cysts present with dysphagia and hoarseness of voice D) Most commonly due to 2nd branchial remnant ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Polycystic disease of the kidney may have cysts in all of the following organs except - A) Lung B) Liver C) Pancreas D) Spleen	A) Lung	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Indications of percutaneous nephrostomya) Stone removalb) Ureteral obstructionc) Renal tumor resectiond) Ischemic renal failuree) Antegrade renography A) bcde B) abce C) acde D) abde	B) abce	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following conditions does not cause right axis detion in ECG ? A) Lying down posture B) End of deep inspiration C) Right ventricular hyperophy D) Right bundle branch block	A) Lying down posture	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Plasma sterilization uses: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ethylene oxide B) Hydrogen peroxide C) Formaldehyde D) Ozone ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 22-year-old man has symptoms of low back pain and stiffness. After several months of mild symptoms, he notes more severe stiffness at night and hip pain. On physical examination, there is paravertebral muscle tenderness and limited flexion of the lumbar spine. Figure given below shows an x-ray of the lumbar spine. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) Reiter syndrome B) Marfan syndrome C) ankylosing spondylitis (AS) D) RA	C) ankylosing spondylitis (AS)	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following drug is ADP receptor inhibitor? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aspirin B) Clopidogrel C) Abdximab D) Terutroban ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Commonest age group for infant botulism is A) 1 to 3 weeks B) 2 to 4 months C) 10 to 12 months D) 7 to 9 Months	B) 2 to 4 months	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A woman with infeility receives an ovary transplant from her sister who is an identical twin. What type of graft it is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Xenograft B) Autograft C) Allograft D) Isograft ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Medical management of insulinoma is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Octreotide B) Streptozotocin C) Diazoxide D) Somatomedin ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Sterilization is defined as ---- <<Choices:>> A) Disinfecon of skin B) Complete destrucon of all microorganisms C) Destrucon of pathogenic organisms D) Decrease bacterial count from objects ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is long acting sympathomimetics used in bronchial asthma ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Salbutamol B) Terbutaline C) Bambuterol D) Salmeterol ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following statements are true regarding Q fever except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) It is a zoonotic disease B) Human disease is characterized by an interstitial pneumonia C) No rash is seen D) Weil-Felix reactions is very useful for diagnosis ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Features of alcohol withdrawl are all EXCEPT:March 2013 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epileptic seizure B) Restlessness C) Hallucination D) Hypersomnolence ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	In an ICU patient is on invasive monitoring, All are causes of bacterial sepsis except - A) Orotracheal intubation B) Intra arterial line C) Humidified air D) Central venous catheter	C) Humidified air	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Anterior arch width of the dental arches increases upto the age of: A) 6 to 8 years B) 10 to 12 years C) 12 to 14 years D) 14 to 16 years	A) 6 to 8 years	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which among the following about removable space maintainers are wrong? A) Being tissue born, they impose less stress on the remaining teeth B) By virtue of tissue stimulation they often accelerate the eruption of teeth between them C) They can be functional in the truest sense, hence better patient co-operation can be expected D) Easier to fabricate, requiring less chair-side time	C) They can be functional in the truest sense, hence better patient co-operation can be expected	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 43-year-old type 1 diabetic woman who is poorly compliant with her diabetes medications presented to the emergency department with hemorrhage from her nose. On exam, you observe the findings shown in figure A. What is the most likely explanation for these findings? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cryptococcal infection B) Candida infection C) Rhizopus infection D) Gram negative bacterial infection ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 26 year old female with 3 living issues having cervical erosion which bleeds to touch, diagnosis can be done by:a) Pap smearb) Excision biopsyc) Hysteroscopyd) Colposcopy A) acd B) bcd C) abd D) ab	C) abd	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Several days after an unprotected sexual encounter, a healthy 21-year-old male develops pain and pus on urination. A Gram stain reveals gram-negative diplococci. Which of the following structures is responsible for adherence of the offending microbe to the urethral mucosa? A) Capsule B) Fimbriae C) Flagella D) F pili	B) Fimbriae	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Corrosion product of high copper amalgam A) SnO B) SnHg C) Sn-O Cl D) Cu-sn	A) SnO	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Pain by massaging & liniments is relieved due to - A) Gate control B) Endogenous opioids C) Inhibition of pain receptors D) All of the above	A) Gate control	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Not seen in kwashiorkor - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Apathy B) Flaky paint dermatosis C) Poor appetite D) Increased albumin ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Which of the following is the rate-limiting enzyme of gluconeogenesis? A) Phosphofructokinase-1 B) Pyruvate kinase C) Glycerol kinase D) Fructose 1,6 bisphosphatase	D) Fructose 1,6 bisphosphatase	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	False regarding restrictive lung disease: A) FEV 1/FVC decreased B) FVC decreased C) TLC decreased D) FeV1 increased	A) FEV 1/FVC decreased	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A child presensted with erythematous non blanching bosselated lesion on left side of face. What is the treatment of choice in this child? A) Erbium laser B) Nd-YAG laser C) Flash light pumped dye laser D) Q ruby laser	C) Flash light pumped dye laser	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which one of the following possesses a distinct internal elastic lamina? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Capillary B) Metaeriole C) Aeriole D) Muscular aery ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	NADPH is required for A) Gluconeogenesis B) Glycolysis C) Fatty acids synthesis D) Glycogenolysis	C) Fatty acids synthesis	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Drug used in generalized tonic clonic seizure: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phenytoin B) Na+ Valproate C) Carbamazepine D) Diazepam ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Content of superficial perineal pouch ? A) Sphincter urethrae B) Deep transverse perinei C) Bulbospongiosus D) Aery of penis	C) Bulbospongiosus	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Tegmen seperates middle ear from the middle cranial fossa containing temporal lobe of brain by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Medical wall of middle ear B) Lateral wall of middle ear C) Roof of middle ear D) Anterior wall of middle ear ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which one of the following is true about follicular carcinoma of thyroid? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Is the most common thyroid cancer B) Is readily diagnosed by FNAC C) More commonly spreads through hematogenous route D) Is commonly seen as multifocal ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	BCG is the only widely used live bacterial vaccine. Which of the following statements is TRUE about BCG vaccination? A) Distilled water is used as diluent for BCG vaccine B) The site for injection should be cleaned thoroughly with spirit C) Mantoux test becomes positive after 48 hours of vaccination D) WHO recommends Danish 1331 strain for vaccine production	D) WHO recommends Danish 1331 strain for vaccine production	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In gram negative septicemia, early findings setting ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance B) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance C) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance D) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 3-year-old child is admitted to the emergency department with a particularly severe attack of asthma. Which of the following is the most important factor in increasing the intrathoracic capacity in inspiration? ---- <<Choices:>> A) "Pump handle movement" of the ribs-thereby increasing anterior-posterior dimensions of the thorax B) "Bucket handle movement" of the ribs-increasing the transverse diameter of the thorax C) Straightening of the forward curvature of the thoracic spine, thereby increasing the vertical dimensions of the thoracic cavity D) Descent of the diaphragm, with protrusion of the abdominal wall, thereby increasing vertical dimensions of the thoracic cavity ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Killer cells are associated with type....immunologic response - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III D) Type IV ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Right bronchus is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Shorter and narrower than left bronchus B) Shorter and wider than left bronchus C) Longer and wider than left bronchus D) Longer and narrower than left bronchus ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient of Alzheimer's disease is on rivastigmine therapy and develops symptoms of depression. Use of which of the following drug would decrease efficacy of rivostigmine - ---- <<Choices:>> A) TCAs B) SSRI C) MAO inhibitor D) RIMA ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient on treatment for leukemia develoPS chest pain pulmonary infiltrates and pleural effusion. The likely cause is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Daunorubicin B) Hydroxyurea C) Cytarabine D) Tretinoin ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The notochord formation occurs on approximately what day after conception? A) Day 2 B) Day 7 C) Day 17 D) Day 28	C) Day 17	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Gradenigo's syndrome involves all of the following cranial nerves: ---- <<Choices:>> A) IV, VII B) V, VI C) VI, IX D) VII, VIII ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Super antigen acts through? A) IL-3 B) IL-6 C) IFN-Gamma D) IL_1 & TNF	D) IL_1 & TNF	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Type of necrosis in pancreatitis- A) Fibrinoid B) Coagulative C) Fat D) Caseous	C) Fat	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Cochleate uterus is A) Large uterus B) Acute anteflexion C) Acute retroflexion D) Large cervix	B) Acute anteflexion	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> 8 year old boy presented with boggy swelling on the scalp and easily pluckable hair. which of the following is the investigation of choice? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Biopsy B) X ray skull C) KOH smear D) Tzank smear ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Metal fume fever is caused by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Barium B) Potassium permanganate C) Thallium D) Antimony ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not reduced in elderly patient ---- <<Choices:>> A) Functional residual capacity B) Arterial oxygen tension C) Alveolar oxygen tension D) Forced expiratory volume ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A regional academic medical center has 10 cases of adenovirus in the span of a week among its ICU patients. A committee is formed to investigate this outbreak. They are tasked with identifying the patients and interviewing the care providers to understand how adenovirus could have been spread from patient to patient. This committee will review charts, talk to the care provider teams, and investigate current patient safety and sanitation measures in the ICU. The goal of the committee is to identify weaknesses in the current system and to put in place a plan to help prevent this sort of outbreak from reoccurring in the future. The committee is most likely using what type of analysis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Failure mode and effects analysis B) Root cause analysis C) Algorithmic analysis D) Heuristic analysis ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	A 72 year old white male complains of difficulty reading fine print and fatigue after prolonged reading. O/E multiple, Confluent soft drusen over the macula are present. Most probable diagnosis? A) Cystoid macular edema B) CSR C) ARMD D) Macular hole	C) ARMD	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	All of the following are true about anemia of chronic failure except A) Normocytic normochromic anemia B) Erythropoietin improves the symptom C) Dialysis worsens anemia of renal failure D) Anemia is propoional to the kidney disease	C) Dialysis worsens anemia of renal failure	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Mitochondrial membrane contains a protein which is transpoer of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oxaloacetate B) Acetyl CoA C) NADH D) ATP ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	After 3 weeks of percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography a patient presented with pain upper abdomen, melena and jaundice. Best investigation for this patient should be: A) CECT B) MRI C) PET D) Angiography	D) Angiography	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is best suited for the role of social worker – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Health professional involved in physiotherapy B) Health professional involved in coping strategies, interpersonal skills, adjustment with family C) A person involved in finding jobs and economic support for disabled D) Health professional ---- <<Answer:>>	B	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Anticholinesterases with effect on CNS is A) Neostigmine B) Pyridostigmine C) Physostigmine D) Edrophonium	C) Physostigmine	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Infective dose of salmonella typhi - A) 10 bacilli B) 1000 bacilli C) 103 - 106 bacilli D) 1010 - 1012 bacilli	C) 103 - 106 bacilli	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> patient complaints of pruritis of eye creases ,over the face after returning back from her sunflower field .most likely diagnosis is ---- <<Choices:>> A) neurodermamtitis B) contact dermatits C) atopic dermatitis D) sebhoric dermatitis ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Certain obligations on the part of doctor who undertakes postmortem examination are following except - A) The examination should be meticulous and complete B) Routinely record all positive findings and important negative ones C) He must keep the police informed about the findings D) He must preserve viscera and send for toxicology examination in case of poisoning	C) He must keep the police informed about the findings	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a 2 way communication- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lectures B) Group discussion C) Panel discussion D) Symposium ---- <<Answer:>>	A	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following best explains why Lignocaine has a higher fetal-to-maternal plasma ratio when compared with bupivacaine? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bupivacaine has low molecular weight B) Lignocaine has higher protein-binding C) Bupivacaine has a lower dissociation constant (pKa) D) Lignocaine is less protein bound ---- <<Answer:>>	D	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Missing cases are detected by? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Active surveillance B) Passive surveillance C) Sentinel surveillance D) Monitoring ---- <<Answer:>>	C	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	Brown color of contusion is due to - A) Haematodin B) Reduced hemoglobin C) Haemosiderin D) Bilirubin	C) Haemosiderin	medical-qa-combined-split2
Answer the following medical question with the correct option:	The hard palate contains A) Keratinized epithelium, submucosa, minor salivary glands B) Keratinised epithelium, absent submucosa, no salivary glands C) Non-keratinised epithelium, submucosa, minor salivary glands D) Non-keratinised epithelium, absent submucosa, minor salivary glands	A) Keratinized epithelium, submucosa, minor salivary glands	medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Gene duplication plays an impoant role in the evolution of ---- <<Choices:>> A) mRNA B) rRNA C) tRNA D) hnRNA ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Causes of unilateral dysmenorrhea are all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rudimentary horn B) Right ovarian vein syndrome C) Unicornuate uterus D) Large fundal fibroid ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A child was brought to the hospital was found to have hypoglycemia, hepatomegaly and accumulation of highly branched glycogen called limit dextrins. He is likely to be suffering from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) McArdle's disease B) Anderson's disease C) von Gierke's disease D) Cori's disease ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All are associated with coarctation of aoa, excepts ---- <<Choices:>> A) Patent ductus aeriosus B) Renal aery stenosis C) Bicuspid aoic valve D) Turner's syndrome ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Capsule of Bacillus Anthracis is stained by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Gram stained B) PAS C) Methylene blue D) Calcoflour white ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Low apparent volume of distribution of a drug indicates That A) Drug has low half life B) Drug has low bioavailability C) Drug has low efficacy D) Drug is not extensively distribution to tissue

D) Drug is not extensively distribution to tissue

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Ganglia spared in lumbar sympathectomy - A) L1 B) L2 C) L3 D) L4

A) L1

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is ovoviviparous? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Strongyloides B) Trichinella C) Enterobius D) Ascaris ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Structures passing through the aortic hiatus of diaphragm area) Aortab) Azygos veinc) Hemiazygos veind) Thoracic ducte) Sympathetic trunk ---- <<Choices:>> A) acd B) abd C) abc D) ab ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Child coming with proptosis, multiple skeletal limb secondaries, sutural separation is having ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neuroblastoma B) Medulloblastoma C) Retinoblastoma D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following fracture is known for Malunion ? A) Femur neck B) Supracondylar Humerus C) Scaphoid D) Lateral condyle of humerus

B) Supracondylar Humerus

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The most common symptomatic Plica syndrome is A) Medial plica B) Suprapatellar plica C) Lateral plica D) Infrapatellar plica

A) Medial plica

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Rickets in an infant is present as all Except ---- <<Choices:>> A) Craniotabes B) Widened Fontanel C) Rachitic Rosary D) Bow legs ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with one of the provided options:

Q:Two dizygotic twins present to the university clinic because they believe they are being poisoned through the school's cafeteria food. They have brought these concerns up in the past, but no other students or cafeteria staff support this belief. Both of them are average students with strong and weak subject areas as demonstrated by their course grade-books. They have no known medical conditions and are not known to abuse illicit substances. Which statement best describes the condition these patients have?? {'A': 'The disorder is its own disease entity in DSM-5.', 'B': 'A trial separation is likely to worsen symptoms.', 'C': 'Can affect two or more closely related individuals.', 'D': 'Treatment can be augmented with antipsychotics.', 'E': 'Cognitive behavioral therapy is a good first-line.'},

C: Can affect two or more closely related individuals.

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Odontoclasts for tooth resorption are mainly derived from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) PDL. B) Cementum. C) Bone. D) Dentin. ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The most common congenital anomaly of the pancreas A) Pancreatic divisum B) Pancreatic cysts C) Ectopic pancreas D) Inversion of pancreatic ducts

A) Pancreatic divisum

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient comes with history of unresponsive fever and cough. X-ray revealed pneumonia. Sputum examination showed gram positive, partially acid fast bacteria with branching filaments that grows on sheep blood agar. The most likely etiologic agents is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Actinomycetes B) Nocardia C) Aspergillosis D) Pneumococci ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following cause allergic contact dermatitis through air? ---- <<Choices:>> A) House dust mite B) Nickel C) Parthenium D) Detergents ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Respiratory center depression is caused by all, except AIIMS 10 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Opium B) Strychnine C) Barbiturates D) Gelsemium ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Tooth most frequently requiring RCT is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mandibular 1st molar B) Maxillary 1st molar C) Mandibular 2nd premolar D) Maxillary 2nd premolar ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Modified Bloom Richardson criteria for Carcinoma Breast includes ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nuclear polymorphism B) Tubule formation C) Mitotic rate D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Gottron's papules are seen in: A) Dermatomyositis B) Scleroderma C) Mixed connective tissue disorder D) Pemphigus vulgaris

A) Dermatomyositis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Nasal mucosa is supplied by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Only external carotid aery B) Only internal carotid aery C) Mainly internal carotid aery D) Mainly external carotid aery ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is a naturally occurring radioactive substance in the body in small quantities? A) Radium 226 B) Bismuth C) Iodine 131 D) Potassium 40

D) Potassium 40

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A poion of the liver left of the attachment of the falciform ligament has been excised. The segments that have been resected are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Segment la and 4 B) Segment 1 and 4b C) Segment 1 and 3 D) Segment 2 and 3 ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following feature of hallucination EXCEPT? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Depends on will of observer and is under voluntary control B) Occur in inner subjective space C) It is vivid as sensory perception D) It occurs in absence of perceptual stimulus ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Moderately increases risk for invasive breast carcinoma is associated with which of the following? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sclerosing adenoma B) Apocrine metaplasia C) Duct Ectasia D) Atypical ductal hyperplasia ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Liver abscess ruptures most commonly in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Pleural cavity B) Peritoneal cavity C) Pericardial cavity D) Bronchus ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Surest proof of antemoem burn is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Heat rupture B) Presence of soots beyond the tracheal bifurcation C) Blackening of bones D) Clean laryngeal airway ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

BMI for normal weight - A) 18.5 - 22.99 B) 23.0 - 24.99 C) >=25 D) >=30

A) 18.5 - 22.99

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Most impoant suppo of uterus for preventing prolapse is: A) Pelvic floor B) Round ligament of ovary C) Round ligament of uterus D) Transverse cervical ligament

A) Pelvic floor

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Patient with massive hemorrhage presents to the ER after A. What's not to be done? A) Massive transfusion of fluid challenge B) IV crystalloid 2L, within few minutes C) Early tranexamic acid recommended D) Check coagulation with thromboelastography, if available

B) IV crystalloid 2L, within few minutes

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All are seen in Reye's syndrome except- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aminoaciduria B) Metabolic acidosis C) Increased serum transaminases D) Respiratory alkalosis ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Statutory Rape is : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rape of an insane women B) Rape of another persons wife C) Rape in police custody D) Rape of under 15 years ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which is involved in transpo of long chain acyl-CoA in mitochondria? A) Ornithine B) Xanthine C) Carnitine D) Albumin

C) Carnitine

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following are true regarding Duncan placental separation except: A) Most common method of placental separation B) Maternal side of the placenta presents at the vulva C) Separation stas from the periphery D) Blood collects between the placenta and fetal membranes and escapes through vagina

A) Most common method of placental separation

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Cavitatory lesions in lung are seen in which of the following infections? A) Primary pulmonary Tuberculosis B) Staphylococcal pneumonia C) Pneumoconiosis D) Interstitial Lung disease

B) Staphylococcal pneumonia

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Management of a newborn when mother has active Tuberculosis and is not taking ATT: ---- <<Choices:>> A) BCG + Rifampicin + INH + Breastfeeding B) BCG + Isolation of baby C) BCG + INH for 6 week + Breastfeeding D) BCG + INH + withhold Breastfeeding ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> True about branchial anomaly : ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cysts are more common than sinuses B) For sinuses surgery is not always indicated C) Cysts present with dysphagia and hoarseness of voice D) Most commonly due to 2nd branchial remnant ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Polycystic disease of the kidney may have cysts in all of the following organs except - A) Lung B) Liver C) Pancreas D) Spleen

A) Lung

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Indications of percutaneous nephrostomya) Stone removalb) Ureteral obstructionc) Renal tumor resectiond) Ischemic renal failuree) Antegrade renography A) bcde B) abce C) acde D) abde

B) abce

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following conditions does not cause right axis detion in ECG ? A) Lying down posture B) End of deep inspiration C) Right ventricular hyperophy D) Right bundle branch block

A) Lying down posture

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Plasma sterilization uses: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ethylene oxide B) Hydrogen peroxide C) Formaldehyde D) Ozone ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 22-year-old man has symptoms of low back pain and stiffness. After several months of mild symptoms, he notes more severe stiffness at night and hip pain. On physical examination, there is paravertebral muscle tenderness and limited flexion of the lumbar spine. Figure given below shows an x-ray of the lumbar spine. Which of the following is the most likely diagnosis? A) Reiter syndrome B) Marfan syndrome C) ankylosing spondylitis (AS) D) RA

C) ankylosing spondylitis (AS)

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following drug is ADP receptor inhibitor? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aspirin B) Clopidogrel C) Abdximab D) Terutroban ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Commonest age group for infant botulism is A) 1 to 3 weeks B) 2 to 4 months C) 10 to 12 months D) 7 to 9 Months

B) 2 to 4 months

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A woman with infeility receives an ovary transplant from her sister who is an identical twin. What type of graft it is ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Xenograft B) Autograft C) Allograft D) Isograft ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Medical management of insulinoma is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Octreotide B) Streptozotocin C) Diazoxide D) Somatomedin ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Sterilization is defined as ---- <<Choices:>> A) Disinfecon of skin B) Complete destrucon of all microorganisms C) Destrucon of pathogenic organisms D) Decrease bacterial count from objects ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is long acting sympathomimetics used in bronchial asthma ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Salbutamol B) Terbutaline C) Bambuterol D) Salmeterol ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following statements are true regarding Q fever except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) It is a zoonotic disease B) Human disease is characterized by an interstitial pneumonia C) No rash is seen D) Weil-Felix reactions is very useful for diagnosis ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Features of alcohol withdrawl are all EXCEPT:March 2013 ---- <<Choices:>> A) Epileptic seizure B) Restlessness C) Hallucination D) Hypersomnolence ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

In an ICU patient is on invasive monitoring, All are causes of bacterial sepsis except - A) Orotracheal intubation B) Intra arterial line C) Humidified air D) Central venous catheter

C) Humidified air

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Anterior arch width of the dental arches increases upto the age of: A) 6 to 8 years B) 10 to 12 years C) 12 to 14 years D) 14 to 16 years

A) 6 to 8 years

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which among the following about removable space maintainers are wrong? A) Being tissue born, they impose less stress on the remaining teeth B) By virtue of tissue stimulation they often accelerate the eruption of teeth between them C) They can be functional in the truest sense, hence better patient co-operation can be expected D) Easier to fabricate, requiring less chair-side time

C) They can be functional in the truest sense, hence better patient co-operation can be expected

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 43-year-old type 1 diabetic woman who is poorly compliant with her diabetes medications presented to the emergency department with hemorrhage from her nose. On exam, you observe the findings shown in figure A. What is the most likely explanation for these findings? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cryptococcal infection B) Candida infection C) Rhizopus infection D) Gram negative bacterial infection ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 26 year old female with 3 living issues having cervical erosion which bleeds to touch, diagnosis can be done by:a) Pap smearb) Excision biopsyc) Hysteroscopyd) Colposcopy A) acd B) bcd C) abd D) ab

C) abd

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Several days after an unprotected sexual encounter, a healthy 21-year-old male develops pain and pus on urination. A Gram stain reveals gram-negative diplococci. Which of the following structures is responsible for adherence of the offending microbe to the urethral mucosa? A) Capsule B) Fimbriae C) Flagella D) F pili

B) Fimbriae

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Corrosion product of high copper amalgam A) SnO B) SnHg C) Sn-O Cl D) Cu-sn

A) SnO

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Pain by massaging & liniments is relieved due to - A) Gate control B) Endogenous opioids C) Inhibition of pain receptors D) All of the above

A) Gate control

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Not seen in kwashiorkor - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Apathy B) Flaky paint dermatosis C) Poor appetite D) Increased albumin ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Which of the following is the rate-limiting enzyme of gluconeogenesis? A) Phosphofructokinase-1 B) Pyruvate kinase C) Glycerol kinase D) Fructose 1,6 bisphosphatase

D) Fructose 1,6 bisphosphatase

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

False regarding restrictive lung disease: A) FEV 1/FVC decreased B) FVC decreased C) TLC decreased D) FeV1 increased

A) FEV 1/FVC decreased

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A child presensted with erythematous non blanching bosselated lesion on left side of face. What is the treatment of choice in this child? A) Erbium laser B) Nd-YAG laser C) Flash light pumped dye laser D) Q ruby laser

C) Flash light pumped dye laser

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which one of the following possesses a distinct internal elastic lamina? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Capillary B) Metaeriole C) Aeriole D) Muscular aery ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

NADPH is required for A) Gluconeogenesis B) Glycolysis C) Fatty acids synthesis D) Glycogenolysis

C) Fatty acids synthesis

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Drug used in generalized tonic clonic seizure: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phenytoin B) Na+ Valproate C) Carbamazepine D) Diazepam ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Content of superficial perineal pouch ? A) Sphincter urethrae B) Deep transverse perinei C) Bulbospongiosus D) Aery of penis

C) Bulbospongiosus

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Tegmen seperates middle ear from the middle cranial fossa containing temporal lobe of brain by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Medical wall of middle ear B) Lateral wall of middle ear C) Roof of middle ear D) Anterior wall of middle ear ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which one of the following is true about follicular carcinoma of thyroid? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Is the most common thyroid cancer B) Is readily diagnosed by FNAC C) More commonly spreads through hematogenous route D) Is commonly seen as multifocal ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

BCG is the only widely used live bacterial vaccine. Which of the following statements is TRUE about BCG vaccination? A) Distilled water is used as diluent for BCG vaccine B) The site for injection should be cleaned thoroughly with spirit C) Mantoux test becomes positive after 48 hours of vaccination D) WHO recommends Danish 1331 strain for vaccine production

D) WHO recommends Danish 1331 strain for vaccine production

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In gram negative septicemia, early findings setting ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance B) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance C) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance D) Cardiac output, Total peripheral resistance ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 3-year-old child is admitted to the emergency department with a particularly severe attack of asthma. Which of the following is the most important factor in increasing the intrathoracic capacity in inspiration? ---- <<Choices:>> A) "Pump handle movement" of the ribs-thereby increasing anterior-posterior dimensions of the thorax B) "Bucket handle movement" of the ribs-increasing the transverse diameter of the thorax C) Straightening of the forward curvature of the thoracic spine, thereby increasing the vertical dimensions of the thoracic cavity D) Descent of the diaphragm, with protrusion of the abdominal wall, thereby increasing vertical dimensions of the thoracic cavity ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Killer cells are associated with type....immunologic response - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III D) Type IV ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Right bronchus is - ---- <<Choices:>> A) Shorter and narrower than left bronchus B) Shorter and wider than left bronchus C) Longer and wider than left bronchus D) Longer and narrower than left bronchus ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient of Alzheimer's disease is on rivastigmine therapy and develops symptoms of depression. Use of which of the following drug would decrease efficacy of rivostigmine - ---- <<Choices:>> A) TCAs B) SSRI C) MAO inhibitor D) RIMA ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient on treatment for leukemia develoPS chest pain pulmonary infiltrates and pleural effusion. The likely cause is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Daunorubicin B) Hydroxyurea C) Cytarabine D) Tretinoin ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The notochord formation occurs on approximately what day after conception? A) Day 2 B) Day 7 C) Day 17 D) Day 28

C) Day 17

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Gradenigo's syndrome involves all of the following cranial nerves: ---- <<Choices:>> A) IV, VII B) V, VI C) VI, IX D) VII, VIII ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Super antigen acts through? A) IL-3 B) IL-6 C) IFN-Gamma D) IL_1 & TNF

D) IL_1 & TNF

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Type of necrosis in pancreatitis- A) Fibrinoid B) Coagulative C) Fat D) Caseous

C) Fat

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Cochleate uterus is A) Large uterus B) Acute anteflexion C) Acute retroflexion D) Large cervix

B) Acute anteflexion

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> 8 year old boy presented with boggy swelling on the scalp and easily pluckable hair. which of the following is the investigation of choice? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Biopsy B) X ray skull C) KOH smear D) Tzank smear ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Metal fume fever is caused by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Barium B) Potassium permanganate C) Thallium D) Antimony ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is not reduced in elderly patient ---- <<Choices:>> A) Functional residual capacity B) Arterial oxygen tension C) Alveolar oxygen tension D) Forced expiratory volume ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A regional academic medical center has 10 cases of adenovirus in the span of a week among its ICU patients. A committee is formed to investigate this outbreak. They are tasked with identifying the patients and interviewing the care providers to understand how adenovirus could have been spread from patient to patient. This committee will review charts, talk to the care provider teams, and investigate current patient safety and sanitation measures in the ICU. The goal of the committee is to identify weaknesses in the current system and to put in place a plan to help prevent this sort of outbreak from reoccurring in the future. The committee is most likely using what type of analysis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Failure mode and effects analysis B) Root cause analysis C) Algorithmic analysis D) Heuristic analysis ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

A 72 year old white male complains of difficulty reading fine print and fatigue after prolonged reading. O/E multiple, Confluent soft drusen over the macula are present. Most probable diagnosis? A) Cystoid macular edema B) CSR C) ARMD D) Macular hole

C) ARMD

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

All of the following are true about anemia of chronic failure except A) Normocytic normochromic anemia B) Erythropoietin improves the symptom C) Dialysis worsens anemia of renal failure D) Anemia is propoional to the kidney disease

C) Dialysis worsens anemia of renal failure

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Mitochondrial membrane contains a protein which is transpoer of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oxaloacetate B) Acetyl CoA C) NADH D) ATP ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

After 3 weeks of percutaneous transhepatic cholangiography a patient presented with pain upper abdomen, melena and jaundice. Best investigation for this patient should be: A) CECT B) MRI C) PET D) Angiography

D) Angiography

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is best suited for the role of social worker – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Health professional involved in physiotherapy B) Health professional involved in coping strategies, interpersonal skills, adjustment with family C) A person involved in finding jobs and economic support for disabled D) Health professional ---- <<Answer:>>

B

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Anticholinesterases with effect on CNS is A) Neostigmine B) Pyridostigmine C) Physostigmine D) Edrophonium

C) Physostigmine

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Infective dose of salmonella typhi - A) 10 bacilli B) 1000 bacilli C) 103 - 106 bacilli D) 1010 - 1012 bacilli

C) 103 - 106 bacilli

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> patient complaints of pruritis of eye creases ,over the face after returning back from her sunflower field .most likely diagnosis is ---- <<Choices:>> A) neurodermamtitis B) contact dermatits C) atopic dermatitis D) sebhoric dermatitis ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Certain obligations on the part of doctor who undertakes postmortem examination are following except - A) The examination should be meticulous and complete B) Routinely record all positive findings and important negative ones C) He must keep the police informed about the findings D) He must preserve viscera and send for toxicology examination in case of poisoning

C) He must keep the police informed about the findings

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a 2 way communication- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lectures B) Group discussion C) Panel discussion D) Symposium ---- <<Answer:>>

A

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following best explains why Lignocaine has a higher fetal-to-maternal plasma ratio when compared with bupivacaine? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Bupivacaine has low molecular weight B) Lignocaine has higher protein-binding C) Bupivacaine has a lower dissociation constant (pKa) D) Lignocaine is less protein bound ---- <<Answer:>>

D

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Missing cases are detected by? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Active surveillance B) Passive surveillance C) Sentinel surveillance D) Monitoring ---- <<Answer:>>

C

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

Brown color of contusion is due to - A) Haematodin B) Reduced hemoglobin C) Haemosiderin D) Bilirubin

C) Haemosiderin

medical-qa-combined-split2

Answer the following medical question with the correct option:

The hard palate contains A) Keratinized epithelium, submucosa, minor salivary glands B) Keratinised epithelium, absent submucosa, no salivary glands C) Non-keratinised epithelium, submucosa, minor salivary glands D) Non-keratinised epithelium, absent submucosa, minor salivary glands

A) Keratinized epithelium, submucosa, minor salivary glands

medical-qa-combined-split2