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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
. Brocas aphasia is? A) Fluent aphasia B) Non fluent aphasia C) Sensory aphasia D) Conduction aphasia
B) Non fluent aphasia
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Which of the following statements is not true for contact ulcer? A) The commonest site is the junction of anterior 1/3rd and middle 1 /3rd of vocal cord and gastro-oesophageal reflux the causative factor B) Can be caused by intubation injury C) The vocal process is the site and is caused/aggravated by acid reflux D) C...
A) The commonest site is the junction of anterior 1/3rd and middle 1 /3rd of vocal cord and gastro-oesophageal reflux the causative factor
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During investigation of hydronephrosis, isotope renogram is useful mainly in - A) Detecting vesicoureteric reflux B) Anatomical definition C) Distinguishing between non-obstructed system D) Identifying ectopic kidney tissue
C) Distinguishing between non-obstructed system
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The dental stone model should be left undisturbed for ____________ until the material has set completely. A) 20 min B) 10-15 min C) 35-40 min D) 45-60 min
D) 45-60 min
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Hormone responsible for decidual reaction and Arias stella reaction in ectopic pregnancy is : A) Oestrogen B) Progesterone C) HCG D) HPL
B) Progesterone
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Perjury under section IPC - A) 193 B) 197 C) 201 D) 202
A) 193
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Hemiplegia is most often caused by thrombosis of: A) Anterior cerebral aery B) Middle cerebral aery C) Posterior cerebral aery D) Basilar aery
B) Middle cerebral aery
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Only factor, which can be recorded from the patient is: A) Condylar guidance. B) Incisal guidance. C) Cuspal angulation. D) None.
A) Condylar guidance.
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Clinical features of Conus Medullaris syndrome include all of the following Except: A) Plantar Extensor B) Absent knee & ankle jerks C) Sacral anesthesia D) Lower sacral & coccygeal involvement
B) Absent knee & ankle jerks
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Catatonia is characterized by all except NOT RELATED-PSYCHIATRY A) Echolalia B) Grandiosity C) Mutism D) Abnormal posturing
B) Grandiosity
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Most Radiosensitive tumor - A) Brenner's tumor B) Dysgerminoma C) Mucinous cystadenoma D) Teratoma
B) Dysgerminoma
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Cytotoxic drugs are treated/disposed by ? A) Autoclaving B) Chemical disinfection C) Incineration D) Microwaving
C) Incineration
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Preferred cycloplegic drug in a 1 year old child is:- A) Atropine oral B) Atropine eye ointment C) Tropicamide eye drops D) Phenylephrine eye drops
B) Atropine eye ointment
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A child with pigment dilution of skin and eyes, hemorrhagic diathesis, ceroid deposition within the reticuloendothelial system has:- A) Bloom syndrome B) Hermansky pudlak syndrome C) Alezzandrini syndrome D) Vogt-koyanogi syndrome
B) Hermansky pudlak syndrome
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Eustachian tube patency seen by - A) Valsalva B) Methylene blue test C) Toyn bee test D) All the above
D) All the above
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Which of the following causes melanosis coli? A) Senna B) Sorbitol C) Magnesium Sulphate D) Bisacodyl
A) Senna
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Reduction of size and vascularity prior to thyroidectomy is done by A) Lugol Iodine B) Propylthiouracil C) Radioiodine D) Propranolol
A) Lugol Iodine
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A patient Raj Kishore was given pilocarpine. All of the following can be the features seen in him except: A) Sweating B) Salivation C) Miosis D) Cycloplegia
D) Cycloplegia
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A major causal factor in some cases of hypogonadism is: A) Reduced secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) B) Hypersecretion of pituitary LH and FSH as the result of increased GnRH C) Excess secretion of testicular activin by Sertoli cells D) Failure of the hypothalamus to respond to testosterone
A) Reduced secretion of gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH)
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Highest frequency among the following waves of EEG is seen in A) Alpha(α) wave B) Beta (β) wave C) Theta (θ) wave D) Delta (δ) wave
B) Beta (β) wave
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H1blocker with least sedative effect is - A) Chlorpheniramine B) Promethazine C) Terfenadine D) Diphenhydramine
C) Terfenadine
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The role of bradykinin in process of inflammation is: A) Vasoconstriction B) Bronchodilation C) Smooth muscle relaxation D) Increased vascular permeability
D) Increased vascular permeability
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A 62-year-old man is admitted to the hospital with blurred vision. Physical examination reveals a long history of gradual loss of his visual field. The intraocular pressure is high, and a diagnosis of glaucoma is made. Which of the following spaces first receives the aqueous humor secreted by the epithelium of the cili...
B) Posterior chamber
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Which class and modification does the following configuration falls in A) Kennedy Class III modification 2 B) Kennedy Class II modification 2 C) Kennedy Class I modification 1 D) Kennedy Class II modification 1
A) Kennedy Class III modification 2
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Delusions are characteristically seen in A) Schziphrenia B) Delirium C) Dementia D) Depression
A) Schziphrenia
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Vaccination is based on the principle of A) Agglutination B) Phagocytosis C) Immunologic Memory D) Clonal Deletion
C) Immunologic Memory
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Krause end bulbs are specialised receptors for A) Cold B) Pain C) Touch D) Heat
A) Cold
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Ipratropium bromide acts on which receptors and its use is? A) M2 bronchial asthma B) M1 Peptic ulcer C) M3 COPD D) Nm Asthma
C) M3 COPD
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Most malignant form of NHL is : A) Diffuse large cell B) Small cell lymphocytic lymphoma C) Follicular cleavage D) Large cell follicular
A) Diffuse large cell
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Which one of the following is not a characteristic feature of rheumatoid ahritis? A) Sacroilitis B) Metacarpophalangeal joint involvement C) Symmetrical ahritis D) Positive rheumatoid factor
A) Sacroilitis
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The following drug is contraindicated in bronchial asthma : A) Propranolol B) Ipatropium bromide C) Theophylline D) Ketotifen
A) Propranolol
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Cremastric muscle is supplied by: A) Ilioinguinal nerve B) Iliohypogastric nerve C) Genital branch of genitofemoral nerve D) Femoral branch of genitofemoral nerve
C) Genital branch of genitofemoral nerve
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The sleep apnea syndrome is defined as - A) 30 or more episodes of apnea during 12 hours sleep B) 28 or more episodes of apnea during 7 hours sleep C) 30 or more episodes of apnea during 7 hours sleep D) 30 or more episodes of apnea during 10 hours sleep
C) 30 or more episodes of apnea during 7 hours sleep
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Bih is to be registered within- A) 7 days B) 14 days C) 21 days D) 30 days
A) 7 days
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Which of the following drug is preferred in acute attack of asthma during labour A) Salbutamol B) Formeterol C) Ipratropium D) Zafirleukast
C) Ipratropium
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The marker for B lymphocyte is - A) CD 19 B) CD 68 C) CD 34 D) CD 4
A) CD 19
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Internal resorption may be seen on the radiograph as A) Inter proximal bone loss B) Small radiolucent enlargement of the pulp chamber C) Radiopacity in pulp chamber D) Small area around the root apex
B) Small radiolucent enlargement of the pulp chamber
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Rhinophyma occurs due to- A) Hypertrophy of sweat glands B) Hypertrophy of sebaceous glands C) Persitance of buccopharyngeal membrane D) Fungal infection
B) Hypertrophy of sebaceous glands
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The following ADR is seen with A) Phenytoin B) Valproate C) Barbiturate D) Carbamazepine
A) Phenytoin
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Patient develops myelopathy post trauma. What dose of methyl prednisolone is to be given: A) 30 mg/kg within 3 hrs B) 45 mg/kg within 6 hrs C) 60 mg/i:g within 9 hrs D) 75 mg/kg within 12 hrs
A) 30 mg/kg within 3 hrs
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Staphylococcus aureus differs from Staphylococcus epidermidis by A) Is coagulase positive B) Forms white colonies C) A common cause of UTI D) Causes endocarditis in drug addicts
A) Is coagulase positive
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The following enzyme activity is measured in Beriberi: A) Decarboxylase B) Deaminase C) Transketolase D) Transaminase
C) Transketolase
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Which Part of the fallopian tube which is most common site for female tubal sterilization? A) Cornua B) Ampulla C) Isthmus D) Infundibulum
C) Isthmus
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A 24-year-old girl presented with complains of acne. On examination, multiple nodules, cysts and intercommunicating sinuses were seen. How will you treat her? A) Acitretin B) Oral isotretinoin C) Doxycycline D) Tazorotene
B) Oral isotretinoin
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Phospholipid is - A) Leukotrienes B) Lecithin C) Cerebroside D) Ganglioside
B) Lecithin
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46 year old female presented to OPD with complaints of breathlessness, purulent copious cough for 6 weeks. She lost 6 kg in 1.5 months. She was put on Clarithromycin and prednisolone for 2 weeks but there was no improvement in her condition . Chest Xray demonstrated persistent consolidation in the left lower lobe. What...
A) Adenocarcinoma in situ
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A dairy farmer presented to the dermatology OPD with an ulcer with central black eschar over the forearm .Which of the following media will be used as selective medium for the growth of responsible organism? A) PLET medium B) Ashdown medium C) Casteneda medium D) Thayer main medium
A) PLET medium
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Cold agglutinins are seen in? A) Influenza B) PAN C) Multiple myeloma D) SLE
A) Influenza
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Cellular and flagellar movement is carried out by all of the following except A) Intermediate filaments B) Actin C) Tubulin D) Myosin
A) Intermediate filaments
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The drug which can be considered as an alternative for splenectomy in severe autoimmune hemolytic anemia is: A) Adalimubab B) Eculizumab C) Rituximab D) IV immunoglobulin
C) Rituximab
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Rate limiting enzyme in bile acid synthesis ? A) Desmolase B) 21 a-hydroxylase C) 7a-hydroxylase D) 12a-hydroxylase
C) 7a-hydroxylase
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Risk of endocarditis among the following is highest in A) Ventricular septal defect B) Patent ductus arteriosus C) Atrial septal defect D) Mitral stenosis
A) Ventricular septal defect
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The type of hemoglobin that has least affinity for 1, 3- Diphosphoglycerate (2,3-DPG) or (2, 3-BPG) is A) Hg A B) Hg F C) HB D) Hg A2
B) Hg F
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All are autosomal recessive except: (Repeat) A) Haemochromatosis B) Sickle cell anaemia C) Friederich ataxia D) B. Huntington's chorea
D) B. Huntington's chorea
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Nagayama spots is seen in A) Measles B) Mumps C) Rubella D) Roseola infantum
D) Roseola infantum
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The scientist who discovered the transmission of malaria by anopheline mosquito - A) Laveran B) Paul muller C) Ronal Ross D) Pampana
C) Ronal Ross
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A 40 year old patient is suffering from carotid body tumor. Which of the following is the best choice of treatment for him- A) Excision of tumor B) Radiotherapy C) Chemotherapy D) Carotid aery ligation
A) Excision of tumor
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Doughnut granuloma is a finding of :- A) RMSF B) Q fever C) Lyme disease D) Ehrlichiosis
B) Q fever
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Which type of collagen fibers demonstrates "Chicken wire" configuration? A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III D) Type IV
D) Type IV
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Psammoma bodies are seen in the following except ? A) Serous cystadenoma of ovary B) Mucinous cysadenoma of ovary C) Meningioma D) Papillary carcinoma of thyroid
B) Mucinous cysadenoma of ovary
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Which of the following is not a component of superficial perineal pouch? A) Sphincter urethrae B) Buibospongiosus C) Posterior scrotal nerves D) Duct of bulbourethral glands
A) Sphincter urethrae
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The most common cause of renal scarring in a 3 years old child is: A) Trauma B) Tuberculosis C) Vesicoureteral reflux induced pyelonephritis D) Interstitial nephritis
C) Vesicoureteral reflux induced pyelonephritis
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Loeys-Dietz Syndrome is characterized by all of the following Except A) Aerial aneurysms B) Hypeelorism C) Bifid uvula D) Mutations in the gene encoding filamin A (FLNA)
D) Mutations in the gene encoding filamin A (FLNA)
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All of the following therapies may be required in a 1 hour old infant with severe bih asphyxia except ____________ A) Glucose B) Dexamethasone C) Calcium gluconate D) Normal saline
B) Dexamethasone
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In DNA transfer the vectors used to inse smallest to largest DNA is A) Cosmids, Plasmids, Bacteriophage B) Plasmids, Bacteriophage, Cosmids C) Bacteriophage, Cosmids, Plasmids D) Cosmids, Bacteriophage, Plasmids
B) Plasmids, Bacteriophage, Cosmids
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Casoni Test is used to detect infection caused by which of the following organism? A) Syphilis B) Toxocariasis C) Echinococcus granulosus D) Trichinellosis
C) Echinococcus granulosus
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A cystic, transilluminant, painless scrotal swelling presented with testes separately palpable. The procedure to be done is A) Lords' procedure B) Hunters' procedure C) Gibbons' procedure D) Ombredanne's procedure
A) Lords' procedure
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Which of the following veins is found in relation to the paraduodenal fossa? A) Inferior mesentric vein B) Middle colic vein C) Left colic vein D) Splenic vein
A) Inferior mesentric vein
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Which form of plague can spread from person to person? A) Bubonic plague B) Pneumonic plague C) Septicaemic plague D) None of the above.
B) Pneumonic plague
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In congenital diaphragmatic hernia all are seen except- A) Common on left side B) Abdominal distension C) Can be detected antenatally D) Heart beat shifted to right
B) Abdominal distension
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Dietery factors associated with colon carcinoma -a) High fiberb) Low fiberc) Smoked fishd) High fat intakee) Japanese are common to develop Ca colon A) abc B) ade C) ace D) bde
D) bde
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Potassium Iodide given for cough acts as A) Central antitussive B) Expectorant C) Peripheral antitussive D) Mucolytic
B) Expectorant
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A male was brought unconscious to the hospital with external injuries. CT brain showed no midline shift, but basal cisterns were compressed with multiple small hemorrhages. What is the diagnosis – A) Cortical contusion B) Cerebral laceration C) Multiple infarcts D) Diffuse axonal injuries
D) Diffuse axonal injuries
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Which of the changes occur in bone growth ? A) Increased acid phosphatase B) Increased urinary calcium C) Increased bone nucleotidase D) Increased osteocalcin
D) Increased osteocalcin
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S 100 is a marker of ? A) Melanoma B) Schwannoma C) Histiocytoma D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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A copolymer which has a direct chain of one type and branches of other type is called a A) Graft copolymer B) Block copolymer C) Random polymerisation D) Branched chain polymerization
A) Graft copolymer
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Hepatitis B can transmitted through all of the following routes EXCEPT: A) Milk B) Semen C) Stool D) Blood
C) Stool
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A patient with low-grade fever and weight loss has a poor excursion on the right side of the chest with decreased fremitus, dullness to percussion, and decreased breath sound all on the right. The trachea has deted to the left. The most likely diagnosis is A) Pneumothorax B) Pleural effusion C) Consolidated pneumonia ...
B) Pleural effusion
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Referred pain from ureteric colic is felt in the groin due to involvement of the following nerve: A) Subcostal B) Iliohypogastric C) Ilioinguinal D) Genitofemoral
C) Ilioinguinal
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Increased incidence of reaction to L.A will occur by A) Rapid rate of injection B) Using an aspirating technique C) Addition of vaso constrictor to the solution D) Premedication with barbiturate
A) Rapid rate of injection
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Elements of primary health care include all of the following except - A) Adequate supply of safe water and basic sanitation B) Providing essential drugs C) Sound referral system D) Health education
C) Sound referral system
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Hypopigmented lesions are seen in - A) Melasma B) Lichen planus pigmentosus C) Pityriasis alba D) Uicaria pigmentosa
C) Pityriasis alba
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Most essential medicines are formulated as A) No compound B) Single compound C) Multiple compound D) Fixed dose combination
B) Single compound
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Circulatory shock is an example of A) Hypoxic Hypoxia B) Stagnant Hypoxia C) Histotoxic Hypoxia D) Anemic Hypoxia
B) Stagnant Hypoxia
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All of the following are contraindications to tocolysis except: A) Chorioamnionitis B) Fetal distress C) Anencephaly D) Placenta previa
D) Placenta previa
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A probable etiology of gingivosis is? A) High progesterone levels B) Deficiency of estrogen and testosterone C) Pregnancy D) Aldosterone deficiency
B) Deficiency of estrogen and testosterone
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Bipolar disorder is child is detected by A) Family history of bipolar disorder B) Delayed sleep onset C) Ventricular dilatation D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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The caudate lobe of liver corresponds to which segment of Counaud's classification : A) Segment I B) Segment II C) Segment III D) Segment IV
A) Segment I
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During evaluation of the cause of varicocele in a 36-year-old man, attention is directed to the method of drainage of the left testicular vein, which usually enters which of the following? A) Left adrenal vein B) Left renal vein C) Left inferior mesenteric vein D) Inferior vena cava (IVC)
B) Left renal vein
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All of the following are adverse effects of thioamide group of antithyroid drugs except? A) Agranulocytosis B) Aplastic anemia C) Liver toxicity D) Lung fibrosis
D) Lung fibrosis
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Which of the following is the mechanism of action of local anaesthetics? A) Block Na+ channel B) Block K+ channel C) Open Na+ channel D) Block Ca+ channel
A) Block Na+ channel
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Definition of hypertrophy is? A) Increased protein content of the cells B) Increase in size of cells C) Increase in number of cells D) None of the above
B) Increase in size of cells
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Acute lung injury is caused by all of the following except - A) Aspiration B) Toxic gas inhalation C) Cardiopulmonary bypass with hea lung machine D) None
D) None
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Spuriously high BP is seen in all except A) Ausculatory BP B) Small cuff C) Thick calcified vessel D) Obesity
A) Ausculatory BP
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Heat stiffening in muscles occurs above temperature (degC) - A) 30 B) 40 C) 50 D) 60
D) 60
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The treatment of choice for squamous cell anal cancer? A) Laser fulgaration B) Chemoradiotherapy C) Abdominoperennial resection D) Platinum-based chemotherapy
B) Chemoradiotherapy
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Vital bleaching temperature A) 100-115℉ B) 115-140℉ C) 140-160℉ D) 160℉ - till patient tolerates
B) 115-140℉
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True about battered baby syndrome: A) Posterior rib fracture may be seen in X-ray B) Injury at the side of metaphysic is specific C) Epiphyseal injury is common D) All
D) All
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Kwashiorkor and Marasmus are two types of malnutrition. All of the following are features of Kwashiorkor EXCEPT? A) Child appears edematous B) He has good appetite C) He is apathetic and lethargic D) Hepatomegaly may be seen
B) He has good appetite
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A 63-year-old man develops edema, and dyspnea on exertion. He has no prior cardiac or renal conditions, and his examination is significant for macroglossia, elevated jugular venous pressure (JVP), hepatomegaly, and 3+ pedal edema. His investigations reveal 3.5 g/d of protein in the urine, anemia, normal fasting glucose...
A) peripheral motor and sensory neuropathy