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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
Which of the following is not true about dengue shock syndrome? A) Susceptibility to dengue shock syndrome drops considerably after 12 years of age B) Well-nourished child is protected from the manifestation C) Serotype 1 infection followed by serotype 2 seems to be more dangerous than serotype 4 followed by serotype ...
B) Well-nourished child is protected from the manifestation
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All are factors of poor wound healing except - A) Young age B) Infection C) Zinc deficiency D) Vitamin D deficiency
A) Young age
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Transmission of R factor is by ? A) Conjugation B) Transduction C) Transformation D) Lysogenic conversion
A) Conjugation
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Abtacept is used in treatment of which of the following conditions? A) Rheumatoid ahritis B) Asthma C) Paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria D) Autoimmune haemolytic anemia
A) Rheumatoid ahritis
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All of the following are watersoluble radical trapping antioxidants except? A) Ascorbate B) Carotenes C) uric acid D) Polyphenols
B) Carotenes
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An enzyme involved in the catabolism of fructose to pyruvate in the liver is: A) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase B) Phosphoglucomutase C) Lacta te-dehydrogena se D) Glucokinase
A) Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate Dehydrogenase
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Which of the following changes would be most consistent with the diagnosis of choriocarcinoma? A) Increased B-HCG B) Increased alpha-fetoprotein (AFP) C) Increased thyroid-stimulating hormone (TSH) D) Decreased AFP
A) Increased B-HCG
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Effectiveness of blood brain barrier is by: A) Tight endothelial function B) Microglial cell C) Thick basement membrane D) Tight arrangement of astrocyfes
A) Tight endothelial function
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Which is not an epidemiological method of population survey? A) Twin studies B) Ecological studies C) Correlational studies D) Community trials
A) Twin studies
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Confirmation of the diagnosis of vesicular mole is by : A) Vaginal examination B) X-rays C) Abdominal examination D) Ultrasonogram
D) Ultrasonogram
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A 90-year-old woman with mild diabetes and Alzheimer disease dies in her sleep. At autopsy, hepatocytes are noted to contain golden cytoplasmic granules that do not stain with Prussian blue. Which of the following best accounts for pigment accumulation in the liver of this patient? A) Advanced age B) Alzheimer disease...
A) Advanced age
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Primary biliary cirrhosis is most commonly associated with______ A) Systemic sclerosis B) Sjogren syndrome C) Ulcerative colitis D) Pancreatitis
B) Sjogren syndrome
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In apoptosis which is/are involved - A) Apaf-1 B) Bc12 C) Caspases D) All
D) All
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All of the following statements about the differences between self-polymerizing acrylic resins and heat—cured resins are true EXCEPT A) The former have a lower molecular weight B) The former have higher residual monomer content C) The former are more porous D) The former have greater transverse strength
D) The former have greater transverse strength
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All the following are the indicators for single visit endodontics EXCEPT A) Acute inflammation of the periapex B) Nonvital teeth with sinus tract C) Vital tooth D) Fractured tooth
A) Acute inflammation of the periapex
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All of the following are derivatives of connective tissue except? A) Endothelial cells B) Clara cells C) Fibroblast D) Mast cells
B) Clara cells
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Taste fibres are relayed to which of the following structure? A) Nucleus of fifth nerve B) Tractus solitarius C) Nucleus ambiguus D) Red nucleus
B) Tractus solitarius
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Cause of ITP is A) Vasculitis B) Antibody to vascular epithelium C) Antibody to platelets D) Antibody to clotting factors
C) Antibody to platelets
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Most common location of accessory spleen? A) Hilum of spleen B) Greater omentum C) Lesser omentum D) None
A) Hilum of spleen
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Standard in perimetry is A) Goldman type I B) Goldman type II C) Goldman type III D) Goldman type IV
C) Goldman type III
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Filarial stage of adult worms responsible for diseases in all of the following except: A) Onchocerca volvulus B) Brugia C) Wuchereria D) Mansonella ozzardi
D) Mansonella ozzardi
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The rate of newly synthesized osteoid mineralization can be best estimated by - A) Tetracycline labeling B) Alizarin red stain C) Calcein stain D) Van kossa stain
A) Tetracycline labeling
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In Complete cleft the hard palate is totally separated from? A) Maxilla B) Soft palate C) Vomer D) All
C) Vomer
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Which of the following is the primary mechanism of action of fluoride on topical application? A) Forming a reservoir in saliva B) Inhibition of plaque bacteria C) Improvement in tooth morphology D) Conversion of hydroxyapatite to fluorapatite by replacing the OH- ions
D) Conversion of hydroxyapatite to fluorapatite by replacing the OH- ions
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A 2-year-old girl with a history of chronic constipation since birth is brought to the emergency room because of nausea and vomiting. Physical examination shows marked abdominal distension. Abdominal radiography reveals distended bowel loops with a paucity of air in the rectum. A rectal biopsy shows an absence of gangl...
C) Hirschsprung disease
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Reduviid bug is a vector for the transmission of - A) Relapsing fever B) Lyme's disease C) Scrub typhus D) Chaga's disease
D) Chaga's disease
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Alpha granules of platelets contain all Except A) Fibronectin B) Platelet factor-4 C) Platelet-derived growth factor D) Serotonin
D) Serotonin
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Zafirlukast acts by blocking the action of : A) Prostacyclin B) Platelet activating factor C) Leukotriene B4 D) Leukotriene C4/D4
D) Leukotriene C4/D4
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Plasmacytoid lymphomas may be associated with - A) IgG B) IgM C) IgA D) IgE
B) IgM
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One gram of hemoglobin contains how muchiron ? A) 2 mg B) 3.4 mg C) 5 mg D) 6 mg
B) 3.4 mg
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Cataplexy is characterized by? A) Hypnopompic hallucinations B) Nocturnal penile tumescence C) Decreased muscle tone D) Somnambulism
C) Decreased muscle tone
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What is the commonest site of esophageal carcinoma ? A) lower end of oesophagus B) upper end of oesophagus C) middle third of oesophagus D) thorasic pa of oesophagus
A) lower end of oesophagus
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All are related to criminal responsibility of insame except ? A) Currens rule B) Durhan rule C) Mc Naughten rule D) Resp ispa loquitar
D) Resp ispa loquitar
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Each gram of fat supplies how many kcal of energy: A) 5 B) 9 C) 12 D) 13
B) 9
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Human Development Index includes all of the following except: March 2009, September 2009, September 2012, March 2013 (a, c, d, f) A) Infant moality B) Income C) literacy rate D) Life expectancy at bih
A) Infant moality
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Vector of kala-azar is: A) Sandfly B) Tsetse fly. C) Mites D) Flea
A) Sandfly
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Familial hypercholesterolemia is due to defect in A) Apo A B) Lipoprotein lipase C) Apo C D) Apo B 100
D) Apo B 100
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Sacrotuberous ligament is not pierced by A) Coccygeal branch of Inferior gluteal nerve B) Perforating cutaneous nerves C) Posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh D) Filaments of Coccygeal plexus
C) Posterior cutaneous nerve of thigh
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Black tongue is seen in abuse of: A) Heroine B) Dhatura C) Smoking D) Cocaine
D) Cocaine
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All of the following are TRUE about amoebic liver abscess, EXCEPT: A) Metronidazole is the mainstay of treatment B) Shows male preponderance of 4:1 C) More common on right liver D) Multifocal abscess cannot be treated with aspiration
B) Shows male preponderance of 4:1
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Intermittent painless uterine contractions which the mother is unaware, from 4th month of pregnancy is termed as A) Jacquemier's sign B) Quickening C) Palmer's sign D) Braxton Hick's sign
D) Braxton Hick's sign
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When Class III elastics are used, the maxillary first molars will: A) Move distally and intrude B) Move mesially and extrude C) Move mesially and intrude D) Move only mesially; there will be no movement in the vertical direction
B) Move mesially and extrude
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Non-motile organism: A) E. coli B) Vibrio cholera C) Protein in nature D) Antigenic
D) Antigenic
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Which antineoplastic agent is an antifolate drug ? A) Methotrexate B) Adriamycin C) Vincristine D) Cyclophosphamide
A) Methotrexate
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Paraneoplastic syndrome Hypercalcemia of malignancy, is produced due to ectopic production of which hormone by lymphomas ? A) PTHrP B) 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D C) PGE2 D) Parathormone
B) 1,25 dihydroxyvitamin D
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Most common tumor associated with delayed puberty is - A) Craniopharygioma B) Prolactinoma C) Astrocytoma D) Medulloblastoma
A) Craniopharygioma
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Which pa ot the kidney is affected by Mercury? A) PCT B) DCT C) Collecting duct D) Loop of Henle
A) PCT
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All of the following drugs are used for managing status epilepticus except : A) Phenytoin B) Diazepam C) Thiopentone sodium D) Carbamzepine
D) Carbamzepine
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Most common organism causing UTI: A) E. coli B) Streptococci C) Klebsiella D) Staphylococci saprophyticus
A) E. coli
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School closure is recommended during an outbreak of swine flu. All of the following support this except: A) Closure of school will not lead to reduction in contact between children B) Children are the most common affected population by swine flu C) Increased rates of transmission due to more opportunities for contact ...
A) Closure of school will not lead to reduction in contact between children
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The resistance of a population to infection and pathogen spread due to the immunity of a large presence of the population is known as? A) Resistance effect B) Vicarious immunity C) Herd immunity D) Threshold immunity
C) Herd immunity
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Bones of the cranial base include which of the following? A) Maxilla, mandible, and cranial vault B) Ethmoid, sphenoid, and occipital C) Palatal, nasal, and zygoma D) Frontal and parietal
B) Ethmoid, sphenoid, and occipital
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Pseudodementia is seen in? A) Depression B) Schizophrenia C) Parkinsons disease D) Dissociative disorder
A) Depression
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Which of the following is not administered by intra dermal route? A) BCG B) Insulin C) Mantoux D) Drug sensitivity injection
B) Insulin
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True about prions is: A) Encoded by viral genome B) Associated with misfolding of protein C) Non infectious D) Immunogenic
B) Associated with misfolding of protein
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Management of non Immunised diphtheria contacts include all except - A) Prophylactic pencillin B) Single dose of Toxoid C) Daily throat examinations D) Throat swab culture
B) Single dose of Toxoid
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Which is the best index for burden of disease and effectiveness of interventions? A) Case fatality rate B) Disability adjusted life years C) Dependency ratio D) Morbidity data
B) Disability adjusted life years
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A patient Parul gives you the history that she has missed a single dose of her combined oral contraceptive pill. Which of the following will you advise her ? A) Continue with the course without regard to the missed dose B) Take 2 pills the next day and continue with the course C) Take 2 pills everyday for the remainin...
B) Take 2 pills the next day and continue with the course
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The following is ideal for the treatment with injection of sclerosing agents A) External hemorrhoids B) Internal hemorrhoids C) Prolapsed hemorrhoids D) Strangulated hemorrhoids
B) Internal hemorrhoids
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Diagnosis of polio - A) Detection of polio virus in stool B) Serology C) Limb wasting D) AFP
A) Detection of polio virus in stool
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Pseudoclaudication is caused by A) Femoral Aery stenosis B) Popliteal Aery stenosis C) Lumbar canal stenosis D) Radial Aery stenosis
C) Lumbar canal stenosis
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Cardiac output is a measure of: A) Peripheral resistance X tissue fluid B) Peripheral resistance X cardiac rate C) Blood pressure X cardiac rate D) Heart rate X blood volume
D) Heart rate X blood volume
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An unconscious 50 year old known case of diabetes mellitus is brought to the ER. His medical records show he is on warfarin for atrial fibrillation. Which of the following investigations will not be done in this patient for work up? A) Lumbar puncture B) Random blood sugar C) NCCT D) ECG monitoring
A) Lumbar puncture
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Baby stas speaking sentence of few words at what age? A) 1 year B) 2 years C) 18 months D) 15 months
B) 2 years
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Finding of multiple myeloma in kidney are all except: A) Tubular casts B) Amyloidosis C) Wire loop lesions D) Renal tubular necrosis
C) Wire loop lesions
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Folic acid requirement during lactation is:September 2008 A) 100 microgram/day B) 150 microgram/day C) 200 microgram/day D) 250 microgram/day
B) 150 microgram/day
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The feature of petit mal epilepsy in EEG is – A) Spike and dome B) Continuous stunted spikes C) Waves at the rate of 10/sec. D) Continuous tall spikes
A) Spike and dome
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In tandem bullet, number of bullet/bullets coming out of the gun is/are: A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
B) 2
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The activation of the unique protein Catsper - provides which special property to human sperms? A) Capacitation B) Progressive motility C) Glycolysis D) Ovum wall penetration
B) Progressive motility
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The dye used for OCG is: A) lopanoic acid B) Sodium diatrozite C) Biligraffin D) Meglumine iodothalamate
A) lopanoic acid
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Which of the following is TRUE about Zenker's diverticulum - A) It is asymptomatic B) Occurs in the mid-esophagus C) Treatment is simple excision D) It occurs in children
C) Treatment is simple excision
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Claw like hands can be seen in all except: A) Leprosy B) Scleroderma C) Hurler syndrome D) Ehlers Danlos syndrome
D) Ehlers Danlos syndrome
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Lugol's Iodine contains- A) 5% iodine & 10% KI B) 10% Iodine & 20% KI C) 10% iodine & 15% KI D) 5% iodine & 15% KI
A) 5% iodine & 10% KI
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A person is able to sense pain and temperature normally. Which of the following type of nerve fiber is involved in carrying pain and temperature? A) A alpha B) A beta C) A gamma D) A delta
D) A delta
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Dramatic self-mutilation occurring in schizophrenia is called: A) Pfropf Schizophrenia B) Capgras syndrome C) Van Gogh syndrome D) Oneiroid schizophrenia
C) Van Gogh syndrome
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In chronic dialysis, most common CNS manifestation is - A) Sensory loss B) Paralysis C) Dementia D) Depression
C) Dementia
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True about syphilis is A) Oral lesions are seen at any stage B) Clinical manifestations occur after few months of exposure C) VDRL test is positive in early days of primary syphilis D) Penicillins are ineffective
A) Oral lesions are seen at any stage
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Svmpathetic supply to heart - A) C5-C7 B) T1-T4 C) C1-C4 D) T5-T9
B) T1-T4
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Best for unruptured ectopic pregnancy is: A) Per abdominal US B) HCG C) Trans vaginal US D) Amniocentesis
C) Trans vaginal US
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Screening of the disease is which type of prevention A) Primordial B) Primary C) Secondary D) Teiary
C) Secondary
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Most impoant amino acid which acts as methyl group donor - A) Cysteine B) Methionine C) Tyrosine D) Tryptophan
B) Methionine
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Prevalence of Schizophrenia is highest among which of the following A) Non twin siblings B) Child with h/o Schizophrenia in both parents C) Dizogytic twins D) Monozygotic twins
D) Monozygotic twins
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Deletion of one alpha globin gene on one chromosome is best defined as A) Hb Bas hydrops fetails B) Alpha thalassemia major C) Alpha thalassemia trait D) Alpha thalassemia silent carrier
D) Alpha thalassemia silent carrier
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A patient operated for lower segment uterine fibroid had an uneventful surgery. Post operatively the urine output staed to decrease, upto 20 ml/hr. Rapid IV fluid infusions were given with injlasix and output increased to 70 ml/hr. Urine was clear. Patient complained of flank pain which was gradually progressing. Most ...
B) Unilateral uretric injury
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Newborn is presented with microcephaly, Chorioretinitis, Limb hypoplasia & Cicatrising lesion of hands. Most probable diagnosis is A) Herpes simplex B) Congenital varicella syndrome C) CMV D) Rubella
B) Congenital varicella syndrome
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The most impoant in assessing Feility potential is ? A) Sperm count B) Sperm motility C) Sperm morphology D) Quantity of ejaculated semen
B) Sperm motility
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Indication of hemodialysis includes - A) Benzodiazepines poisoning B) Methanol poisoning C) Hyperkalemia D) Barbiturate poisoning
B) Methanol poisoning
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What is the name of most commonly used robot used for the given surgery? A) PUMA 560 B) DaVinci robot C) PROBOT D) ROBODOC
B) DaVinci robot
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Not true about bladder stones is - A) Primary stones are rare B) Max stones are radio opaque C) Rare in Indian children D) Small stones can be removed per urethra
C) Rare in Indian children
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What is the composition of Halita mouthwash? A) 0.05% chlorhexidine, 0.05 CPC, 0.14% zinc lactate B) 11.2% chlorhexidine, 0.05 CPC, 0.24% zinc lactate C) 2% chlorhexidine, 0.01 CPC, 0.30% zinc lactate D) 0.05% chlorhexidine, 0.01 CPC, 0.30% zinc lactate
A) 0.05% chlorhexidine, 0.05 CPC, 0.14% zinc lactate
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An inflammatory process in the temporal bone has resulted in a swelling of the facial nerve within the facial canal. Which muscle may be paralyzed as a result of this compression? A) Anterior belly of the digastrics B) Geniohyoid C) Stapedius D) Stylopharyngeus
C) Stapedius
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A young man finds that every time he eats dairy products he feels very uncomfoable. His stomach becomes distended. He develops gas and diarrhoea frequently. These symptoms do not appear when he eats food other than dairy products. Which of the following is most likely enzyme in which this young man is deficient: A) Al...
B) Beta galactosidase
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Alpha helix is which structure A) Primary B) Secondary C) Tertiary D) Quaternary
B) Secondary
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Hormones required during puberty A) LH B) Testosterone C) Leptin D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Metachromatic granules are seen in A) Corynebacterium B) Clostridium C) Chlamydia D) Mycoplasma
A) Corynebacterium
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In defining General Fertility Rate, the denominator is: A) Population between 15 and 49 years of age B) Women between 15 and 49 years of age C) Mid-year population D) Live births
B) Women between 15 and 49 years of age
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Lorcaserin is: A) 5HT1A agonist B) 5HT2agonist C) 5HT2 antagonist D) 5HT3 antagonist
B) 5HT2agonist
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All are True statements regarding Okazaki fragment EXCEPT? A) Requires DNA polymerase B) Forms on leading strand C) Forms on lagging strand D) Requires helicase for opening
B) Forms on leading strand
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Osteitis fibrosa cystica is seen with ? A) Primary hyperparathyroidism B) Secondary hyperparathyroidism C) Teiary hyperparathyroidism D) Pseudohypoparathypoidism
A) Primary hyperparathyroidism
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After 5 days of birth, a baby develops poor feeding, fever and convulsions; CSF examination shows low sugar and high proteins. The most likely cause of these symptoms: A) L. monocytogenes B) Meningococcus C) S. pneumonia D) Leptospira
A) L. monocytogenes