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Answer the following medical question with the correct option:
A disease which only affects the formation and eruption of the tooth but does not cause hypoplasia is? A) Hyperthyroidism B) Hypothyroidism C) Vitamin A deficiency D) All of the above
A) Hyperthyroidism
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Severe hypovolemic shock occurs when blood volume less is - A) > 10 % B) > 20 % C) > 30 % D) >40%
D) >40%
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A 4-year-old boy is brought to the physician by his parents because he falls a lot, cannot jump, and tires easily Physical examination reveals weakness in the pelvic and shoulder girdles and enlargement of the child's calf muscles. The serum level of creatine kinase is elevated. A biopsy of calf muscle reveals marked v...
C) Dystrophin
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Which of the following local anaesthetics is most likely to produce an allergic reaction – A) Prilocaine B) Ropivacaine C) Etidocaine D) Benzocaine
D) Benzocaine
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Accessory canal occurs in how many distinct patterns in the mandibular first molars? A) 1 B) 2 C) 3 D) 4
C) 3
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‘Himalayan P waves’ in ECG is characteristic of: A) Atrial septal defect B) Eisenmenger syndrome C) Tetralogy of Fallot D) Ebstein’s anomaly
D) Ebstein’s anomaly
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ALL carpal bones articulate with the radius except A) Pisiform B) Scaphoid C) Lunate D) None
A) Pisiform
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Occasionally, during a nephrectomy, the adrenal glands may be spared. In order to accomplish this, the vascular supply to the glands must be preserved. The left adrenal vein can be identified by observing that it drains directly into which of the following veins? A) Hemiazygos vein B) Inferior vena cava C) Left renal ...
C) Left renal vein
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In Buggery, the victim in called paederasty if he is A) Young boy B) Young girl C) Old woman D) Old man
A) Young boy
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Cytogenetics for synol cell sarcoma is A) t(X:18) B) t(17,9) C) t(9,22) D) t(11,14)
A) t(X:18)
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Cardiopulmonary manifestation of hypehyroidism- A) Tachycardia B) Sinus bradycardia C) Cardiomegaly D) Low output cardiac failure
A) Tachycardia
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GFR is measured by A) Urea B) Inulin C) Creative D) Hippuric acid
B) Inulin
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In Hypertrophic pyloric stenosis, which of the following is seen? A) Metabolic acidosis B) Metabolic alkalosis C) Metabolic alkalosis with paradoxical bicarbonaturia D) All of above
B) Metabolic alkalosis
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A pregnant woman presents with hepatic encephalopathy.The likely diagnosis: A) Hep.E B) Hep.B C) Sepsis D) Acute fatty liver of pregnancy
A) Hep.E
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A 60 year old male presented with acute chest pain of 4 hours duration. Electrocardiographic examination revealed new Q wave with ST segment depression. He succumbed to his illness within 24 hours of admission. The heart revealed presence of a transmural haemorrhagic area over the septum and anterior wall of the left v...
B) Necrotic myofibres with presence of neutrophils
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Inversion injury at the ankle can cause all of the following EXCEPT: A) Fracture tip of lateral melleolus B) Fracture base of the 5th metatarsal C) Sprain of Ext. Digitorum brevis D) Fracture of sustentaculam tali.
C) Sprain of Ext. Digitorum brevis
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Boundary of the Koch's triangle is not formed by A) Tricuspid valve ring B) Coronary sinus C) Tendon of todaro D) Limbus fossa ovalis
D) Limbus fossa ovalis
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The drug of choice for the treatment of Pneumocystis jiroveci (Pneumocystis carinii) pneumonia is A) Lamivudine B) Cotrimoxazole (TMP-SMX) C) Doxycycline D) Itraconazole
B) Cotrimoxazole (TMP-SMX)
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Which of the following drugs inhibit 5'– deiodinase? A) Propylthiouracil B) Methimazole C) Lugol's iodine D) Radioactive iodine
A) Propylthiouracil
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True about fatty liver of pregnancy:a) Common in third trimesterb) Microvesicular fatty changesc) Lysosomal injury is the caused) Alcohol is the main causee) Recurrence is very common A) ac B) ab C) ad D) bc
B) ab
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A patient presents with unconjugated hyperbilirubinemia and presence of urobilinogen in urine. Which amongst the following is the least likely diagnosis: A) Hemolytic jaundice B) Crigler Najjar syndrome C) Gilbe's syndrome D) Dubin Johnson syndrome
D) Dubin Johnson syndrome
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True about tetanus - A) Gram -ve spore forming organism B) Produces tetanolysin and tetanospasmin C) Trismus and neck stiffness are early sign D) Generalized tonic-clonic seizure occurs on hyperstimulation
B) Produces tetanolysin and tetanospasmin
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Characteristics of an ideal candidate for Copper - T inseion include all of the following except : A) Has born at least one child B) Is willing to check IUD tail C) Has a history of ectopic pregnancy D) Has normal menstrual periods
C) Has a history of ectopic pregnancy
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TRUE about Milieu Interior: A) ICF B) Plasma C) Lymph D) Coined by Claude Bernard
D) Coined by Claude Bernard
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Which causes raised angiotensin in blood -a) Increased blood volumeb) Raised cardiac outputc) Decreased blood pressured) Increased sympathetic tone A) ab B) bc C) cd D) ac
C) cd
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A radomized trial comparing the efficiancy of two drugs showed a difference between the two with a p value of < 0.005. In reality, however drugs do not differ. This is an example of ? A) Type 1 error (alpha error) B) Type III error (Beta error) C) 1-a D) 13-Jan
A) Type 1 error (alpha error)
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Group B (flaviviruses) Arboviruses is/are-a) Dengue feverb) Rift valley feverc) Chikungunya feverd) J.E.e) Yellow fever A) acd B) bde C) ade D) ad
C) ade
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NOT RELATED-PSYCHIATRY Delusion is the disorder of A) Thought B) Perception C) Always organic D) Always psychiatric
A) Thought
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A young female Shagun comes to you in the gynecology OPD and gives the history that she had intercourse with her boyfriend 5 hours back. Select the drug that can act as a single dose postcoital contraceptive for her: A) Clomiphene citrate B) Mifepristone C) Danazol D) Medroxyprogesterone acetate
B) Mifepristone
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A 36-year-old man presents to you complaining of right scrotal swelling. He states that the swelling has been present for 1 week. He initially noticed the swelling sholy after moving furniture for his new living room. He denies any nausea, vomiting, change in bowel habits, abdominal pain, or urinary tract symptoms. He ...
C) Inguinal hernia
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Which of the following statement regarding UNFPA is true? A) Introduce innovative approaches to family planning & MCH care. B) Introduced Freedom from hunger campaign C) Introduced GOBI-FFF campaign D) It helps in building peace & eradication of povey
A) Introduce innovative approaches to family planning & MCH care.
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Which Drug is contraindicated in prince metal's angina is: A) Nifedipine B) Amyl nitrate C) Propranolol D) Calcium channel blocker
C) Propranolol
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Flocculo nodular lobe has direct connection with : A) Red nucleus B) Inferior olivary nucleus C) Vestibular nucleus D) Dentate nucleus
C) Vestibular nucleus
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On exposure to sunlight which Vitamin is lost – A) Vitamin A B) Vitamin B1 C) Vitamin B6 D) Vitamin C
D) Vitamin C
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Longest acting Insulin among the following A) Insulin Glargine B) Insulin Detemir C) Insulin Degludec D) NPH
C) Insulin Degludec
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LDL level in non diabetics should be below what value in mg/dl: A) 50 B) 75 C) 100 D) 130
C) 100
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Treatment of choice for phlyctenular keratoconjunctivitis is A) Topical Steroids B) Palivizumab C) Olopatiadine D) Sodium chromoglycate
A) Topical Steroids
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Fungi without sexual cycle are grouped under: A) Phycomycetes B) Ascomycetes C) Basidiomycetes D) Fungi imperfecti
D) Fungi imperfecti
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Mood disorder is: MP 07 A) Psychosis B) Disturbance in affect C) Anxiety D) Neurosis
B) Disturbance in affect
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Histopathological feature of HIV encephalitis is/are-a) Negri bodyb) Lewy body c) Fibrillary plaqued) Microglial nodulese) Multinucleated giant cell A) ab B) bc C) de D) bd
C) de
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Sister Mary Joseph nodule is also known as nodular umbilicus. It is MOST commonly seen with: A) Ovarian cancer B) Stomach cancer C) Colon cancer D) Pancreatic cancer
B) Stomach cancer
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Patient reports with discolored teeth bearing brown stains. The teeth glow fluorescent in UV Light. The most likely diagnosis is: A) Porphyria B) Amelogenesis imperfecta C) Hutchinson's teeth D) Tetracycline staining of teeth
D) Tetracycline staining of teeth
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True for epidemiological triad: March 2012 A) Time, place, person B) Agent, host, environment C) Disease, prevention, treatment D) Agent, man, disease
B) Agent, host, environment
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To prevent acute rheumatic fever, acute pharyngitis due to group A streptococci should be treated with antibiotics before: A) 7 days of illness B) 8 days of illness C) 9 days of illness D) 10 days of illness
C) 9 days of illness
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The following modes of therapy may be useful for treatment of Obsessive Compulsive Disorder EXCEPT A) Fluoxetine B) Clomipramine C) Behaviour therapy D) Electroconvulsive therapy
D) Electroconvulsive therapy
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Global Hunger Index does not include A) Undernourishment B) Mortality of children < 5 years of age C) Under weight children < 5 years of age D) Lack of emotional support in children < 5 years of age
D) Lack of emotional support in children < 5 years of age
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Which rtf the following is true about Lambda phage? A) It cause mad cow disease B) Lysogenic to lytic conversion cannot occur C) Lysogenic form incorporates in host DNA and remain dormant D) Lytic phase incorporates in host DNA proliferate and causes rupture of cell
C) Lysogenic form incorporates in host DNA and remain dormant
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Looser's zones/pseudofracture are commonly seen in the following areas except- A) Scapula B) Ribs C) Pelvis D) Radius
D) Radius
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Joule burns is seen in- A) Electrocution B) Thermal injury C) Radiation injury D) Lightning
A) Electrocution
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Which of the following is a feature of Ulcerative colitis? A) Spiking fever B) Proctitis C) Fistula formation D) Cobble stone mucosa
B) Proctitis
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Which of the following has maximum cholesterol content: A) HDL B) LDL C) VLDL D) Chylomicrons
B) LDL
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Vascular inflow occlusion of the liver is by ? A) Clamping the hepatic aery B) Occluding the poal vein C) Clamping the hepatic veins D) The Pringle manoeuvre
D) The Pringle manoeuvre
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Helicobacter pylori is not associated with : A) Gastrointestinal lymphoma B) Gastric cancer C) Gastric leiomyoma D) Peptic ulcer
C) Gastric leiomyoma
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Sternocleidomastoid is supplied by all of the'following aeries except? A) >Occipital B) >Posterior auricular C) >Thyrocervical trunk D) >Superior thyroid
B) >Posterior auricular
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All of the following are features of synchysis scintillans except: A) Fluid vitreous B) Spherical calcium bodies C) Shower of gold rain D) Secondary to trauma or inflammations of the eye
B) Spherical calcium bodies
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All are advantages of Zinc therapy for Wilson disease except: A) It is nontoxic B) Produces positive copper balance C) Blocks intestinal absorption of copper D) Induces hepatic metallothionein synthesis
B) Produces positive copper balance
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Sagittal split osteotomy is a procedure done in the mandibular: A) Ramus B) Body C) Symphysis D) Angle
A) Ramus
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Which of these is not a risk factor for thromboembolism - A) Myocardial infarction B) Estrogen therapy C) Hypeension D) Superficial thrombophlebitis
C) Hypeension
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Figure of 8 configuration on chest x–ray is seen in – A) TOF B) ASD C) TAPVC D) VSD
C) TAPVC
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Pregnancy which continues 'following threatened abortion is likely to have increased incidence of: A) Preterm laber B) Fetal malformation C) IUGR D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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The intricately and prodigiously looped system of veins and aeries that lie on the surface of the epididymis is known as: A) Choroid plexus B) Tuberal plexus C) Pampiniform plexus D) Pterygoid plexus
C) Pampiniform plexus
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Linitis plastica is a feature of - A) Hiatus hernia B) Chronic gastric ulcer C) Chronic gastric ulcer D) All
C) Chronic gastric ulcer
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Most important antigen presenting cells in human? A) Macrophages B) Plasma cells C) Langerhan's cells/histiocytes D) Lymphocytes
C) Langerhan's cells/histiocytes
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A chronic alcoholic presents with truncal instability and an uncoordinated gait. An MRI confirms alcoholic degeneration of the cerebellar vermis. Which of the following cells is most notably destroyed in this patient ? A) Basket cell B) Golgi cell C) Purkinje cell D) Granule cell
C) Purkinje cell
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Extrapyramidal side effects are common in A) Anti depressants B) Anti epileptics C) Anti maniacs D) Anti psychotics
D) Anti psychotics
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Which among the following is increased during sleep induction ? A) | Acetyl choline B) | Histamine C) | Norepinephrine and serotonin D) | GABA
A) | Acetyl choline
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All of the following are anti HIV agents except : A) Ritonavir B) Acyclovir C) Didanosine D) Zidovudine
B) Acyclovir
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Renal vein thrombosis is most commonly associated with : A) Diabetic nephropathy B) Membranous glomerulopathy C) Minimal change disease D) Mesangio-proliferative glomerulonephritis
B) Membranous glomerulopathy
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Increased C-peptide is seen in - A) Glucagoma B) Insulinoma C) Gastrinoma D) Hepatoma
B) Insulinoma
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First case in an epidemic is called - A) Index case B) Primary case C) First case D) None of the above
B) Primary case
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Which grade of ROP (Retinopathy of Prematurity) shows a ridge with retinal fibrovascular proliferation and neovasularisation? A) ROP 1 B) ROP 2 C) ROP 3 D) ROP 4
C) ROP 3
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A 3 year old male child diagnosed to have acute UT1 developed left flank pain on ulatrasonogram, the left ureter was found to be duplicated the most probable site of opening of ectopic ureter will be - A) Prostatic urethra B) Vas deferens C) Seminal vesicle D) Trigone of bladder
A) Prostatic urethra
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Macular scar is formed in which of the following diseases: A) Papillitis B) Hypeension C) Neuroretinitis D) All of the above
D) All of the above
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Enzymes found in CSF: A) GGT + ALP B) ALP + CK-MB C) CK + LDH D) Deaminase and Peroxidase
C) CK + LDH
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Eruption of Deciduous Mandibular Canine occur at A) 8-9 months B) 10-11 months C) 16-18 months D) 15-16 months
C) 16-18 months
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Which muscle originates from tendon of other muscle? A) Palmaris longus B) FCR C) Lumbricals D) Adductor pollicis
C) Lumbricals
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Level of prolactin above which hyperprolactinemia term is used is? A) 50 B) 100 C) 150 D) 200
D) 200
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Tacrolimus plasma level is increased by all EXCEPT: A) Erythromycin B) Itraconazole C) Danazole D) Rifampicin
D) Rifampicin
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Small vessel vasculitis includes all of the following EXCEPT? A) Anti GBM antibody disease B) Takayasu disease C) IgA vasculitis D) Systemic Lupus erythematosus
B) Takayasu disease
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Vigabatrin is used for the treatment of A) GTCS B) Infantile spasms C) Myoclonic epilepsy D) Paial seizures
B) Infantile spasms
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The propoion of children in the age group of 0-6 years, (who are the beneficiaries of Integrated Child Development Service Scheme), in the population is about - A) 6% B) 13% C) 20% D) 27%
B) 13%
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Reversible pulpits is A) Aggravated by heat and relieved by cold B) Aggravated by cold and relieved by heat C) No reaction to hot and cold D) Reacts to electric pulp tester
D) Reacts to electric pulp tester
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'Flare' in Triple response is mediated by A) Axon reflex B) Arteriolar dilation C) Histamine release D) Local hormones
A) Axon reflex
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Which of the following hepatitis viruses is a DNA virus A) Hepas C virus B) Hepas B virus C) Delta agent D) Hepas E virus
B) Hepas B virus
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Thomas splint is used for immobilizing fractures of ? A) Femur B) Tibia C) Radius D) Ulna
A) Femur
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Use of tamoxifen in carcinoma of breast patients does not lead to the following side effects. A) Thromboembolic events B) Endometrial Carcinoma C) Cataract D) Cancer in opposite breast
D) Cancer in opposite breast
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Which of the following is the most common malignant ovarian tumor? A) Serous cysadenocarcinoma B) Mucinous tumor C) Endometrioid tumor D) Mesonephroid tumor
A) Serous cysadenocarcinoma
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Which of the following is the vascular arrangement inside the young red bone marrow? A) Nutrient aery-central longitudinal aerioles-radial capillaries-sinuses-central longitudinal veins-nutrients vein B) Nutrient Aery-central longitudinal aerioles-radial capillaries-sinuses- nutrient nutrient vein C) Radial Capillarie...
B) Nutrient Aery-central longitudinal aerioles-radial capillaries-sinuses- nutrient nutrient vein
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Maximum dose of radiation which is considered safe for human in a year is: March 2010 A) 5 Rads B) 10 Rads C) 15 Rads D) 20 Rads
A) 5 Rads
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All are Pharmacological methods of cervical ripening except? A) Pge2 B) Pge1 C) Mifepristone D) Transcervical Catheter
D) Transcervical Catheter
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Which of the following statements about hair follicles is true? A) They are always associated with an eccrine sweat gland B) They are present in thin skin but not in thick skin C) Their associated Arrector pili muscle is composed of striated fibers D) Their hair shaft inses into the papillary layer of the epidermis
B) They are present in thin skin but not in thick skin
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False statement about trigeminal nerve: (PGI Nov 2010) A) Carries sensation from face and scalp B) Has motor branch C) Arise from C8 nerve root D) Composed of spinal nucleus
C) Arise from C8 nerve root
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For the following statements, select whether it is applicable to metoprolol and/or captopril.The effects on the heart result in a prominent negative inotropic effect A) true of metoprolol but not captopril B) true of captopril but not metoprolol C) true of both captopril and metoprolol D) true of neither captopril nor...
A) true of metoprolol but not captopril
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Small round cell tumors ? A) Wilm's tumor B) Retinoblastoma C) Rhabdomyosarcoma D) All
D) All
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LVH is commonly seen with - A) Pure mitral stenosis B) ASD with fossa-ovalis C) Aortic incompetance D) Carcinoid syndrome
C) Aortic incompetance
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Which of the following can cause delirium ? A) Hypoxia B) Barbiturates C) Alcohol withdrawal D) All of the above
A) Hypoxia
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Commonest cause of cerebral infarction is - A) Embolism B) Arteritis C) Thrombosis D) Cysticercosis
A) Embolism
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Which of the following relaxes mesangial cells in the glomerulus A) Dopamine B) Histamine C) AT III D) PDGF
A) Dopamine
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In a study it is observed that the right ovary ovulates more than left, all are possible explanations for the cause except- A) Anatomical asymmetry B) Difference in blood supply to both sides C) Right handedness is more common in population D) Some embryological basis
C) Right handedness is more common in population
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IgA protease in not needed in infection of: A) Gonococci B) Meningococci C) S.pneumonia D) H.influenza
C) S.pneumonia