CodCodingCode/medical-qa-combined · Datasets at Hugging Face

instruction stringclasses 5 values	input stringlengths 10 4.2k	output stringlengths 1 7.16k
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following has a bifid root? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 32, 42 B) 31, 41 C) 34, 44 D) 13, 23 ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which Bone does not form the wrist joint ---- <<Choices:>> A) Radius B) Triquetrum C) Scaphoid D) Ulna ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Stenopic slit'is used for all except- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fincham's test B) Determine the axis of cylinder C) Corneal tattooing D) lridectomy ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In a patient with obstructive jaundice, what is the possible explanation for a bilirubin level of 40 mg/dL? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Malignant obstruction B) Complete obstruction of common bile duct C) Renal failure D) Liver failure ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Drugs used in urea cycle disorders to reduce ammonia? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phenyl butarone B) Phenyl butyrate C) L - Carnitine D) Isoleucin ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Calcium In blood increased by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Calcitonin B) Parathormone C) TNF alpha D) Insulin ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Mass Drug Administration is not helpful for ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lymphatic Filariasis B) Vitamin A Deficiency C) Worm infestation D) Scabies ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> If continuous hypersensitivity develops in recently restored tooth: ---- <<Choices:>> A) No treatment necessary B) Remove the restoration and place ZOE C) Perform pulpectomy D) Perform direct pulp capping ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a complication observed with which of the following vaccines? (Asked twice) ---- <<Choices:>> A) MMR B) HIV conjugate polysaccharide vaccine C) Typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine D) Influenza vaccine ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> . The prospectively evaluated, double-blinded, randomized clinical trail represents the 'gold-standard' for providing evidence for therapeutic decision making. This was first proposed by the father of evidence-based medicine: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tolstoy B) Sackett C) Hippocrates D) da Vinci ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Hepatic First pass metabolism will be bypassed by the foltowing routes of drug adminisration excePt? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oral B) Intravenous C) Sublingual D) Intradermal ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Cherry red spot after trauma is seen in children due to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) CRAO B) CRVO C) Berlin's edema D) Niemann-Pick's disease ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Single accessory canal arises from coronal 1/3rd in what percentage of mandibular molars ---- <<Choices:>> A) 23% B) 13% C) 10% D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> What does low volume of distribution of a drug mean? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Low bioavailability B) Does not accumulates in tissues C) Low absorption D) Not metabolized in the body ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The conversion of glucose-6-P to fructose-6-P is an example of which of the following reactions: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phosphate transfer B) Isomerisation C) Dehydration D) Aldol cleavage ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A person with histrionic, shy, anxious avoidant per!sonality comes under which cluster? ---- <<Choices:>> A) A B) B C) C D) D ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is third generation cephalosporin? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cefoperazone B) Cefuroxime C) Cefoxitin D) Cefadroxil ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Ideal denture base material should not have ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sufficient strength B) Dense and non-irritating surface C) High specific gravity D) Esthetically acceptable ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Buccopharyngeal membrane is composed of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ectoderm. B) Endoderm. C) Mesoderm D) Both AB ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 11 year old boy with grossly carious right maxillary lateral incisor, LA is given, complains of burning sensation in right eye, swelling in right eyelid, best statement to explain this condition. ---- <<Choices:>> A) Middle meningeal artery has tortuous course B) LA reaches the eyelid via infraorbital foramen C) Reaction is due to preservative in the L.A., it will subside in some time D) Pain will subside in few minutes ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Sibilant sounds are produced at: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rest position B) Occluding position C) Open from resting position D) Between rest and occluding position ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Temporo-mandibular ligament is attached to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lateral aspect of TMJ B) Posterior aspect of TMJ C) Mandibular condyle D) Coronoid process ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> What should be the best treatment option for the extraction socket shown in Fig ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ovate Pontic B) Modified ridge lap C) Sanitary pontic D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The maximum penetration among the following is seen with which ray: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Alpha B) Beta C) Gamma D) Electron Beam ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The red blood cells in beta thalassemia are typically: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Macrocytic and normochromic B) Microcytic and hypochromic C) Normocytic and hypochromic D) Normocytic and normochromic ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 60 years old patient who had myocardial infarction 2 weeks back, the lipid profile is done for a patient and reveals HDL 32 mgldL, LDL 126 mg/dl, TG 276 mgl/dL. Which of the following is preferred for this patient ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rosuvastatin + Fenofibrate B) Fenofibrate alone C) Rosuvastatin 10 mg D) Atorvastatin 80 mg ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> RNAi causes the following in a gene: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Knock in B) Knock out C) Knock down D) Knock up ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In a patient with heart disease, which of the following should not be used to control PPH: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Methylergometrine B) Oxytocin C) Misoprostol D) Carboprost ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Pulpectomy and pulp capping are more successful in primary teeth because of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increased odontoblastic activity in the young B) Increased blood supply through the wide apex C) Increased volume of pulp in primary teeth D) Lesser amount of collagen fibres in young ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which are all the factors determining the GFR? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Afferent aeriolar resistance B) Efferent aeriolar resistance C) Aerial pressure D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Sclerotic dentin has following features: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Caries susceptible B) Insensitive C) Hypersensitive D) Resistant to caries ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Complete obliteration of pulp is seen in all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type I dentinogenesis imperfecta B) Type II dentinogenesis imperfecta C) Type III dentinogenesis imperfecta D) Dentin dysplasia ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A spirometry curve of a patient has been provided below. Calculate the FEV1/FVC ratio from the curve: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 60-69% B) 70-79% C) 80-89% D) 90-99% ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Minimum blood pressure is in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aorta B) Arteries C) Capillaries D) Venules ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Streptococcus mutans is considered to be a principal etiologic agent of caries because it produces organic acids and it: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Forms a gelatinous matrix B) bMetabolizes substrate from saliva C) Derives energy from enamel constituents D) Lives symbiotically with lactobacillus ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In Rh lso Immunisation, exchange transfusion is indicated if – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cord blood hemoglobin is less than 10 g % B) Cord bilirubin is more than 5 mg C) History of previous sibling affected D) All of these ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The following angle is associated with fracture of ---- <<Choices:>> A) Calcaneum B) Talus C) Navicular D) Cuboid ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a feature of anaphylaxis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Delayed reaction B) Immediate reaction C) Passive transfer by serum D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> An 8 year old boy during a routine checkup is found to have E. coli 1,00,000 cc/ml on a urine culture. The urine specimen was obtained by mid–stream clean–catch void. The child is asymptomatic. Which is the most appropriate next step in the management – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Treat as an acute episode of urinary tract infection B) No therapy C) Prophylactic antibiotics for 6 months D) Administer long term urine alkalinizer ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which type of laser is used in waterlase system? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Argon laser B) Diode Laser C) Nd:YAG laser D) YSGG Laser ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following statements regarding Kawasaki disease is true – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Associated with coronary artery aneurysm in up to 25% of untreated cases B) It is the most common cause of vasculitis in children C) IV immunoglobulins are recommended only if coronary artery is involved D) Lymph node biopsy is used for diagnosis ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient has had recurrent optic neuritis bilaterally with transverse myelitis. Visual acuity in right eye is 6/60 and left eye is 6/18. Patient showed a 50% response to steroids. Diagnosis is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neuromyelitis Optica B) Subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord(SACD) C) Post cerebral aery stroke D) Neuro-syphilis ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following are reversible long acting contraceptives except:? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Copper T B) Laparoscopic tubal ligation C) LNG- IUS D) Implanon ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> The maxillary sinus drains into the ---- <<Choices:>> A) Middle meatus B) Inferior meatus C) Superior meatus D) Sphenoethmoidal recess ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Drug not requiring dose adjustment in renal disease is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aminoglycoside B) Vancomycin C) Calcium channel blocker D) Metronidazole ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Occlusal adjustment is affected by all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Compensating curve B) Cusp height C) Incisal guidance D) Postural position ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Dried blood spotes test in neonates is used in testing for:- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inborn error of metabolism B) Blood group C) Total cell count D) Creatinine and bilirubin ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A research was undeaken by a group of psychiatrists and obstetricians to assess postpaum depression in mothers giving bih to male versus female children according to the Edinburgh depression scale (EPDS). What test should be used to compare the outcomes? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Student's t-test B) Paired t-test C) Chi-square test D) Pearson's correlation coefficient ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Splinting of cervical root fracture is done for ---- <<Choices:>> A) 40 days B) 4 months C) 4 weeks D) 14 days ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> true is all except regarding intrafusal fibres ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nuclear bag fibres are lesser B) Nuclear chain fibres are shorter and thinner C) Secondary endings excited by chain fibres only D) Primary endings excited by bag fibres only ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which acid is formed in the citric acid cycle? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oxaloacetic acid B) Glutamic acid C) Nitric acid D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Foramen caecum is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ethmoid bone B) Tongue C) Sphenoid D) Option 1 and 2 ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 48-years-old male reported to you with fractured central incisor with fracture line extending 4 mm gingival below CEJ with thin bone buccally and thick apicopalatally, treatment of choice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Socket shield technique B) Post and core C) Extraction and implant D) Socket preservation ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Open reduction & fixation of fracture of mandibular condyle is indicated when ---- <<Choices:>> A) Shortening of ramal height is more than 5 mm B) Superior 5 mm condyle is fractured C) Green stick fracture in children D) Condylar fracture which is not dislocated ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A child presented with respiratory distress was brought to emergency with bag and mask ventilation. Now child is intubated. Chest X–ray shows right–sided deviation of mediastinum with scaphoid abdomen. His Pulse rate is increased. What is the next step ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Endotracheal intubation B) Put a nasogastric tube C) Surgery D) End tidal CO2 to confirm intubation ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In the following diagram, the structure marked with arrow has all of the following cell junctions except? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Zona occludens B) Zona adherens C) Macula adherens D) Gap junction ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Best graft for alveolar cleft surgery (Or) Patient with cleft palate graft taken from ---- <<Choices:>> A) Posterior iliac crest B) Anterior iliac crest C) Clavicle D) Rib ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Calculate the base deficit in a patient of weight 75 kg with a pH = 6.96, pCO2 = 30 mm Hg and HCO3- = 6 mEq/L: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 300 mEq B) 400 mEq C) 500 mEq D) 800 mEq ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> About zinc oxide eugenol all are true except ---- <<Choices:>> A) ZnO is converted to Zn(OH)2 B) Reaction is autocatalytic C) Water is the byproduct of reaction D) Dehydrated ZnO reacts with dehydrated eugenol ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In the triangle formed by projection of the orifices of the canals of maxillary molars ---- <<Choices:>> A) Line connecting lingual with mesial is longest B) Line connecting mesial to distal is longest C) Line connecting distal to lingual is longest D) All lines are equal ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Storage temperature of RBC, Platelet, and Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) RBC 2-6oC, Platelet 20-22oC, FFP-30oC B) RBC - 30oC, FFP 2-6oC, Platelet 20-22oC C) RBC 20-22oC, Platelet 2-6oC, FFP-30oC D) RBC 20-22oC, FFP-30o C, Platelet 2-6oC ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> C shaped root canals are preferably found in (Maximum incidence) ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mand 1st molar B) Maxillary 2nd molar C) Maxillary 1stmolar D) Mand 2nd molar ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient underwent thyroidectomy for hypehyroidism. Two days later he was presented with features of thyroid storm. What is the most likely cause? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Poor antibiotic coverage B) Rough handling during surgery C) Removal of parathyroid D) Inadequate preoperative preparation ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 27 years old lady with 20 weeks pregnancy presented with a thyroid nodule on right side. FNAC from the nodule was suggestive of papillary carcinoma. Which of the following is contraindicated in her management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Total thyroidectomy plus neck node dissection B) Right lobectomy C) Radioactive iodine ablation D) Total thyroidectomy ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All the following features of skull of a newborn are true except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Diploe not formed B) Styloid process has not fused with rest of temporal bone C) Anterior fontanelle open D) Mastoid process is of adult size ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Diminution in normal size of the body, well proportioned body, fine sparse hair on the head and other hairy regions wrinkled atrophic skin and often hypogonadism could be diagnosed as suffering from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypothyroidism B) Hypopituitarism C) Hyperthyroidism D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In Dysphonia plica ventricularis, sound is produced by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) False vocal cords B) True vocal cords C) Ventricle of larynx D) Tongue ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Maculopapular rash is not seen in ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dengue B) Rubella C) measles D) Zoster ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which anesthetic agent can cause pain on IV adminis-tration? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ketamine B) Propofol C) Thiopentone D) Midazolam ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Bacteria responsible for post-operative endocarditis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Streptococcus viridans. B) Staphylococcus epidermidis. C) Streptococcus aureus. D) Streptococcus pneumoniae. ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which tooth has a non functional cusp ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lower 1st premolar B) Upper 1st premolar C) Lower 2nd premolar D) Upper 1st premolar ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In periodontal flap most important factor to be considered is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Depth of vestibule B) Frenum attachment C) Amount of attached gingiva D) Free gingiva ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A young donor came to the blood bank for the first time for platelet apheresis with platelet count of 1.9L. During the course he developed paresthesias, circumoral numbness during donation. His vitals remain stable though. ECG showed tachycardia with ST-T changes. What is the reason for his symptoms? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypovolemic shock B) Hypocalcemia C) Seizures D) Allergic reaction ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Mesiolingual developmental groove is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Maxillary 1st premolar B) Mandibular lateral incisor C) Maxillary lateral incisor D) Mandibular 1st premolar ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most common cause of post neonatal mortality is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Genetic cause B) Maternal health during pregnancy C) Environmental causes D) Conditions effecting in early neonatal period ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient has normal blood glucose level as estimated by glucose-oxidase peroxidase method, shows positive Benedicts test in urine. Which of the following is the most likely cause? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fructosemia B) Denaturation of glucose C) Galactosemia D) False positive ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following inborn errors of metabolism is associated with mental retardation –a) Alkaptonuriab) Homocystinuriac) Pentosuriad) Galactosemia ---- <<Choices:>> A) c B) d C) bd D) ac ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 6 weeks old baby presents with cough and cold for the last three days. Respiratory rate is 48/min. Patient is febrile, there are no chest retractions but wheezing is present. Which of the following statement is not true? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Antibiotics are not required B) Child is suffering from pneumonia C) Treat only wheezing D) Treat only fever ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A patient with Ludwig's angina comes to you. What will be your first treatment step: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Incision and drainage B) Start IV antibiotics and ICU admission C) Tracheostomy under GA D) Fiberoptic intubation/tracheostomy under LA ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Single accessory canal arising from coronal third of the mandibular molars arises majorly in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Distal root B) Mesial root C) Both equally D) Does not arise at all ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Indirect Retainer is placed: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Near direct retainer B) As far as possible from fulcrum line C) Near fulcrum line D) Near edentulous area ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Post operative thromboprophylaxis by low molecular weight heparin is best done by which route of administration? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Subcutaneous B) Intravenous C) Inhalational D) Intramuscular ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most important initiative factor for periodontitis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dental plaque B) Calculus C) Trauma from occlusion D) Food debris layer ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> According to WHO guidelines, latent TB should be ruled out in all the following situations except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Before treatment with TN F-alpha inhibitors B) Chronic alcoholics C) Silicosis D) Hemodialysis ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Maximum recommended dose for dental X-ray operator in a week is ---- <<Choices:>> A) 100 milliroentgen B) 10 roentgen C) 100 roentgen D) 300 roentgen ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> When adequate bone buttressing is present, the AO system of fixation suggests ---- <<Choices:>> A) Compression Osteogenesis B) Load bearing fixation C) Load sharing fixation D) Non-rigid fixation ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> A 36 years old patient underwent breast conservation therapy and chemotherapy for a 1.5 x 1.2 cm ER positive breast cancer with one positive axillary lymph node. She is now on tamoxifen. How will you follow-up the patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Annual bone scan B) Assessment of tumor markers 6 monthly C) Routine clinical examination 3 monthly in 1st year with annual mammogram D) Routine clinical examination 3 monthly and 6 monthly liver function tests ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> On laboratory investigations in a patient, LDL was highly elevated but the level of LDL receptors was normal. Which of the following is most probable cause? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phosphorylation of LDL receptors B) Lipoprotein lipase deficiency C) Apo B-100 mutation D) Cholesterol Acyl Co-A transferase deficiency ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which is true regarding lathe cut silver alloy: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Requires least amount of mercury B) Achieves lowest compressive strength at 1 hr. C) Has tensile strength both at 15 min & 7 days comparable to high copper unicompositional alloy D) Has Low creep ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> All of the following are indications for thrombolysis in a patient with stroke except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Age <18 years B) Sustained BP >185/110 mm Fig despite treatment C) On CT scan, edema less than 1/3rd of middle cerebral aery territory D) Acute ischemic stroke within 3 hours of onset ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Morphine should not be used in the treatment of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ischemic pain B) Biliary colic C) Cancer pain D) Post operative pain ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Most common site of esophageal carcinoma? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Middle 1/3rd of esophagus B) Upper 2/3rd of esophagus C) Lower 2/3rd of esophagus D) Middle 2/3rd of esophagus ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Serum chemistry analysis in a patient reveals pCo2=30mm Hg, pO2=105mm Hg, pH=7.46. This profile indicates ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metabolic alkalosis B) Metabolic acidosis C) Respiratory alkalosis D) Respiratory acidosis ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> If impacted 3rd molar is to be extracted in patient planned for bilateral sagittal split osteotomy, then extraction should be done ---- <<Choices:>> A) 8-12 weeks after surgery B) At the time of surgery C) 1 month after surgery D) 6 month before surgery ---- <<Answer:>>	D
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> To remove any occlusal pre-maturity, what should be the first step to be done: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Check working side interference. B) Check non working interference. C) Check the occlusion in centric. D) Any of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Swollen joint, anemic, loose teeth & dentin dysplasia are because of deficiency of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin C B) Vitamin D C) Vitamin B1 D) Vitamin E & D ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following structure is disrupted by Vibrio cholerae? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hemi desmosome B) Gap junctions C) Zona occludens D) Zona adherens ---- <<Answer:>>	C
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> In which of the following glucocoicoid is used? ---- <<Choices:>> A) E.coli septicemia B) Severe typhoid C) Cerebral Malaria D) Leishmaniasis ---- <<Answer:>>	B
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> Which of the following is not required for protein synthesis of eukaryotes: ---- <<Choices:>> A) RNA polymerase B) Ribosomes C) Peptidyl transferase D) Amino acyl tRNA synthetase ---- <<Answer:>>	A
Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:	<<Question:>> 3 weeks after insertion of distal extension partial denture, the patient reports to the dental clinic with complaint of sensitivity to chewing pressure. The most probable reason would be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Improper occlusion B) Abrasion of tooth by clasp C) Wearing off the cement base D) Passive retentive arm ---- <<Answer:>>	A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following has a bifid root? ---- <<Choices:>> A) 32, 42 B) 31, 41 C) 34, 44 D) 13, 23 ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which Bone does not form the wrist joint ---- <<Choices:>> A) Radius B) Triquetrum C) Scaphoid D) Ulna ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Stenopic slit'is used for all except- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fincham's test B) Determine the axis of cylinder C) Corneal tattooing D) lridectomy ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In a patient with obstructive jaundice, what is the possible explanation for a bilirubin level of 40 mg/dL? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Malignant obstruction B) Complete obstruction of common bile duct C) Renal failure D) Liver failure ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Drugs used in urea cycle disorders to reduce ammonia? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phenyl butarone B) Phenyl butyrate C) L - Carnitine D) Isoleucin ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Calcium In blood increased by ---- <<Choices:>> A) Calcitonin B) Parathormone C) TNF alpha D) Insulin ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Mass Drug Administration is not helpful for ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lymphatic Filariasis B) Vitamin A Deficiency C) Worm infestation D) Scabies ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> If continuous hypersensitivity develops in recently restored tooth: ---- <<Choices:>> A) No treatment necessary B) Remove the restoration and place ZOE C) Perform pulpectomy D) Perform direct pulp capping ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Immune thrombocytopenic purpura (ITP) is a complication observed with which of the following vaccines? (Asked twice) ---- <<Choices:>> A) MMR B) HIV conjugate polysaccharide vaccine C) Typhoid Vi polysaccharide vaccine D) Influenza vaccine ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> . The prospectively evaluated, double-blinded, randomized clinical trail represents the 'gold-standard' for providing evidence for therapeutic decision making. This was first proposed by the father of evidence-based medicine: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Tolstoy B) Sackett C) Hippocrates D) da Vinci ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Hepatic First pass metabolism will be bypassed by the foltowing routes of drug adminisration excePt? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oral B) Intravenous C) Sublingual D) Intradermal ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Cherry red spot after trauma is seen in children due to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) CRAO B) CRVO C) Berlin's edema D) Niemann-Pick's disease ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Single accessory canal arises from coronal 1/3rd in what percentage of mandibular molars ---- <<Choices:>> A) 23% B) 13% C) 10% D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> What does low volume of distribution of a drug mean? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Low bioavailability B) Does not accumulates in tissues C) Low absorption D) Not metabolized in the body ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The conversion of glucose-6-P to fructose-6-P is an example of which of the following reactions: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phosphate transfer B) Isomerisation C) Dehydration D) Aldol cleavage ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A person with histrionic, shy, anxious avoidant per!sonality comes under which cluster? ---- <<Choices:>> A) A B) B C) C D) D ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is third generation cephalosporin? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cefoperazone B) Cefuroxime C) Cefoxitin D) Cefadroxil ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Ideal denture base material should not have ---- <<Choices:>> A) Sufficient strength B) Dense and non-irritating surface C) High specific gravity D) Esthetically acceptable ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Buccopharyngeal membrane is composed of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ectoderm. B) Endoderm. C) Mesoderm D) Both AB ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 11 year old boy with grossly carious right maxillary lateral incisor, LA is given, complains of burning sensation in right eye, swelling in right eyelid, best statement to explain this condition. ---- <<Choices:>> A) Middle meningeal artery has tortuous course B) LA reaches the eyelid via infraorbital foramen C) Reaction is due to preservative in the L.A., it will subside in some time D) Pain will subside in few minutes ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Sibilant sounds are produced at: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rest position B) Occluding position C) Open from resting position D) Between rest and occluding position ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Temporo-mandibular ligament is attached to: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lateral aspect of TMJ B) Posterior aspect of TMJ C) Mandibular condyle D) Coronoid process ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> What should be the best treatment option for the extraction socket shown in Fig ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ovate Pontic B) Modified ridge lap C) Sanitary pontic D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The maximum penetration among the following is seen with which ray: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Alpha B) Beta C) Gamma D) Electron Beam ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The red blood cells in beta thalassemia are typically: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Macrocytic and normochromic B) Microcytic and hypochromic C) Normocytic and hypochromic D) Normocytic and normochromic ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 60 years old patient who had myocardial infarction 2 weeks back, the lipid profile is done for a patient and reveals HDL 32 mgldL, LDL 126 mg/dl, TG 276 mgl/dL. Which of the following is preferred for this patient ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Rosuvastatin + Fenofibrate B) Fenofibrate alone C) Rosuvastatin 10 mg D) Atorvastatin 80 mg ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> RNAi causes the following in a gene: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Knock in B) Knock out C) Knock down D) Knock up ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In a patient with heart disease, which of the following should not be used to control PPH: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Methylergometrine B) Oxytocin C) Misoprostol D) Carboprost ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Pulpectomy and pulp capping are more successful in primary teeth because of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Increased odontoblastic activity in the young B) Increased blood supply through the wide apex C) Increased volume of pulp in primary teeth D) Lesser amount of collagen fibres in young ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which are all the factors determining the GFR? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Afferent aeriolar resistance B) Efferent aeriolar resistance C) Aerial pressure D) All of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Sclerotic dentin has following features: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Caries susceptible B) Insensitive C) Hypersensitive D) Resistant to caries ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Complete obliteration of pulp is seen in all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Type I dentinogenesis imperfecta B) Type II dentinogenesis imperfecta C) Type III dentinogenesis imperfecta D) Dentin dysplasia ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A spirometry curve of a patient has been provided below. Calculate the FEV1/FVC ratio from the curve: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 60-69% B) 70-79% C) 80-89% D) 90-99% ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Minimum blood pressure is in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aorta B) Arteries C) Capillaries D) Venules ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Streptococcus mutans is considered to be a principal etiologic agent of caries because it produces organic acids and it: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Forms a gelatinous matrix B) bMetabolizes substrate from saliva C) Derives energy from enamel constituents D) Lives symbiotically with lactobacillus ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In Rh lso Immunisation, exchange transfusion is indicated if – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Cord blood hemoglobin is less than 10 g % B) Cord bilirubin is more than 5 mg C) History of previous sibling affected D) All of these ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The following angle is associated with fracture of ---- <<Choices:>> A) Calcaneum B) Talus C) Navicular D) Cuboid ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is not a feature of anaphylaxis? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Delayed reaction B) Immediate reaction C) Passive transfer by serum D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> An 8 year old boy during a routine checkup is found to have E. coli 1,00,000 cc/ml on a urine culture. The urine specimen was obtained by mid–stream clean–catch void. The child is asymptomatic. Which is the most appropriate next step in the management – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Treat as an acute episode of urinary tract infection B) No therapy C) Prophylactic antibiotics for 6 months D) Administer long term urine alkalinizer ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which type of laser is used in waterlase system? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Argon laser B) Diode Laser C) Nd:YAG laser D) YSGG Laser ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following statements regarding Kawasaki disease is true – ---- <<Choices:>> A) Associated with coronary artery aneurysm in up to 25% of untreated cases B) It is the most common cause of vasculitis in children C) IV immunoglobulins are recommended only if coronary artery is involved D) Lymph node biopsy is used for diagnosis ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient has had recurrent optic neuritis bilaterally with transverse myelitis. Visual acuity in right eye is 6/60 and left eye is 6/18. Patient showed a 50% response to steroids. Diagnosis is? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Neuromyelitis Optica B) Subacute combined degeneration of spinal cord(SACD) C) Post cerebral aery stroke D) Neuro-syphilis ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following are reversible long acting contraceptives except:? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Copper T B) Laparoscopic tubal ligation C) LNG- IUS D) Implanon ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> The maxillary sinus drains into the ---- <<Choices:>> A) Middle meatus B) Inferior meatus C) Superior meatus D) Sphenoethmoidal recess ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Drug not requiring dose adjustment in renal disease is ---- <<Choices:>> A) Aminoglycoside B) Vancomycin C) Calcium channel blocker D) Metronidazole ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Occlusal adjustment is affected by all except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Compensating curve B) Cusp height C) Incisal guidance D) Postural position ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Dried blood spotes test in neonates is used in testing for:- ---- <<Choices:>> A) Inborn error of metabolism B) Blood group C) Total cell count D) Creatinine and bilirubin ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A research was undeaken by a group of psychiatrists and obstetricians to assess postpaum depression in mothers giving bih to male versus female children according to the Edinburgh depression scale (EPDS). What test should be used to compare the outcomes? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Student's t-test B) Paired t-test C) Chi-square test D) Pearson's correlation coefficient ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Splinting of cervical root fracture is done for ---- <<Choices:>> A) 40 days B) 4 months C) 4 weeks D) 14 days ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> true is all except regarding intrafusal fibres ---- <<Choices:>> A) Nuclear bag fibres are lesser B) Nuclear chain fibres are shorter and thinner C) Secondary endings excited by chain fibres only D) Primary endings excited by bag fibres only ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which acid is formed in the citric acid cycle? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Oxaloacetic acid B) Glutamic acid C) Nitric acid D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Foramen caecum is seen in: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ethmoid bone B) Tongue C) Sphenoid D) Option 1 and 2 ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 48-years-old male reported to you with fractured central incisor with fracture line extending 4 mm gingival below CEJ with thin bone buccally and thick apicopalatally, treatment of choice is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Socket shield technique B) Post and core C) Extraction and implant D) Socket preservation ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Open reduction & fixation of fracture of mandibular condyle is indicated when ---- <<Choices:>> A) Shortening of ramal height is more than 5 mm B) Superior 5 mm condyle is fractured C) Green stick fracture in children D) Condylar fracture which is not dislocated ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A child presented with respiratory distress was brought to emergency with bag and mask ventilation. Now child is intubated. Chest X–ray shows right–sided deviation of mediastinum with scaphoid abdomen. His Pulse rate is increased. What is the next step ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Endotracheal intubation B) Put a nasogastric tube C) Surgery D) End tidal CO2 to confirm intubation ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In the following diagram, the structure marked with arrow has all of the following cell junctions except? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Zona occludens B) Zona adherens C) Macula adherens D) Gap junction ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Best graft for alveolar cleft surgery (Or) Patient with cleft palate graft taken from ---- <<Choices:>> A) Posterior iliac crest B) Anterior iliac crest C) Clavicle D) Rib ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Calculate the base deficit in a patient of weight 75 kg with a pH = 6.96, pCO2 = 30 mm Hg and HCO3- = 6 mEq/L: ---- <<Choices:>> A) 300 mEq B) 400 mEq C) 500 mEq D) 800 mEq ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> About zinc oxide eugenol all are true except ---- <<Choices:>> A) ZnO is converted to Zn(OH)2 B) Reaction is autocatalytic C) Water is the byproduct of reaction D) Dehydrated ZnO reacts with dehydrated eugenol ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In the triangle formed by projection of the orifices of the canals of maxillary molars ---- <<Choices:>> A) Line connecting lingual with mesial is longest B) Line connecting mesial to distal is longest C) Line connecting distal to lingual is longest D) All lines are equal ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Storage temperature of RBC, Platelet, and Fresh Frozen Plasma (FFP) are: ---- <<Choices:>> A) RBC 2-6oC, Platelet 20-22oC, FFP-30oC B) RBC - 30oC, FFP 2-6oC, Platelet 20-22oC C) RBC 20-22oC, Platelet 2-6oC, FFP-30oC D) RBC 20-22oC, FFP-30o C, Platelet 2-6oC ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> C shaped root canals are preferably found in (Maximum incidence) ---- <<Choices:>> A) Mand 1st molar B) Maxillary 2nd molar C) Maxillary 1stmolar D) Mand 2nd molar ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient underwent thyroidectomy for hypehyroidism. Two days later he was presented with features of thyroid storm. What is the most likely cause? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Poor antibiotic coverage B) Rough handling during surgery C) Removal of parathyroid D) Inadequate preoperative preparation ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 27 years old lady with 20 weeks pregnancy presented with a thyroid nodule on right side. FNAC from the nodule was suggestive of papillary carcinoma. Which of the following is contraindicated in her management? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Total thyroidectomy plus neck node dissection B) Right lobectomy C) Radioactive iodine ablation D) Total thyroidectomy ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All the following features of skull of a newborn are true except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Diploe not formed B) Styloid process has not fused with rest of temporal bone C) Anterior fontanelle open D) Mastoid process is of adult size ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Diminution in normal size of the body, well proportioned body, fine sparse hair on the head and other hairy regions wrinkled atrophic skin and often hypogonadism could be diagnosed as suffering from: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypothyroidism B) Hypopituitarism C) Hyperthyroidism D) None of the above ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In Dysphonia plica ventricularis, sound is produced by - ---- <<Choices:>> A) False vocal cords B) True vocal cords C) Ventricle of larynx D) Tongue ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Maculopapular rash is not seen in ? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dengue B) Rubella C) measles D) Zoster ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which anesthetic agent can cause pain on IV adminis-tration? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ketamine B) Propofol C) Thiopentone D) Midazolam ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Bacteria responsible for post-operative endocarditis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Streptococcus viridans. B) Staphylococcus epidermidis. C) Streptococcus aureus. D) Streptococcus pneumoniae. ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which tooth has a non functional cusp ---- <<Choices:>> A) Lower 1st premolar B) Upper 1st premolar C) Lower 2nd premolar D) Upper 1st premolar ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In periodontal flap most important factor to be considered is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Depth of vestibule B) Frenum attachment C) Amount of attached gingiva D) Free gingiva ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A young donor came to the blood bank for the first time for platelet apheresis with platelet count of 1.9L. During the course he developed paresthesias, circumoral numbness during donation. His vitals remain stable though. ECG showed tachycardia with ST-T changes. What is the reason for his symptoms? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hypovolemic shock B) Hypocalcemia C) Seizures D) Allergic reaction ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Mesiolingual developmental groove is seen in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Maxillary 1st premolar B) Mandibular lateral incisor C) Maxillary lateral incisor D) Mandibular 1st premolar ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Most common cause of post neonatal mortality is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Genetic cause B) Maternal health during pregnancy C) Environmental causes D) Conditions effecting in early neonatal period ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient has normal blood glucose level as estimated by glucose-oxidase peroxidase method, shows positive Benedicts test in urine. Which of the following is the most likely cause? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Fructosemia B) Denaturation of glucose C) Galactosemia D) False positive ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following inborn errors of metabolism is associated with mental retardation –a) Alkaptonuriab) Homocystinuriac) Pentosuriad) Galactosemia ---- <<Choices:>> A) c B) d C) bd D) ac ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 6 weeks old baby presents with cough and cold for the last three days. Respiratory rate is 48/min. Patient is febrile, there are no chest retractions but wheezing is present. Which of the following statement is not true? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Antibiotics are not required B) Child is suffering from pneumonia C) Treat only wheezing D) Treat only fever ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A patient with Ludwig's angina comes to you. What will be your first treatment step: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Incision and drainage B) Start IV antibiotics and ICU admission C) Tracheostomy under GA D) Fiberoptic intubation/tracheostomy under LA ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Single accessory canal arising from coronal third of the mandibular molars arises majorly in ---- <<Choices:>> A) Distal root B) Mesial root C) Both equally D) Does not arise at all ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Indirect Retainer is placed: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Near direct retainer B) As far as possible from fulcrum line C) Near fulcrum line D) Near edentulous area ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Post operative thromboprophylaxis by low molecular weight heparin is best done by which route of administration? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Subcutaneous B) Intravenous C) Inhalational D) Intramuscular ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Most important initiative factor for periodontitis is: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Dental plaque B) Calculus C) Trauma from occlusion D) Food debris layer ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> According to WHO guidelines, latent TB should be ruled out in all the following situations except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Before treatment with TN F-alpha inhibitors B) Chronic alcoholics C) Silicosis D) Hemodialysis ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Maximum recommended dose for dental X-ray operator in a week is ---- <<Choices:>> A) 100 milliroentgen B) 10 roentgen C) 100 roentgen D) 300 roentgen ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> When adequate bone buttressing is present, the AO system of fixation suggests ---- <<Choices:>> A) Compression Osteogenesis B) Load bearing fixation C) Load sharing fixation D) Non-rigid fixation ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> A 36 years old patient underwent breast conservation therapy and chemotherapy for a 1.5 x 1.2 cm ER positive breast cancer with one positive axillary lymph node. She is now on tamoxifen. How will you follow-up the patient? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Annual bone scan B) Assessment of tumor markers 6 monthly C) Routine clinical examination 3 monthly in 1st year with annual mammogram D) Routine clinical examination 3 monthly and 6 monthly liver function tests ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> On laboratory investigations in a patient, LDL was highly elevated but the level of LDL receptors was normal. Which of the following is most probable cause? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Phosphorylation of LDL receptors B) Lipoprotein lipase deficiency C) Apo B-100 mutation D) Cholesterol Acyl Co-A transferase deficiency ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which is true regarding lathe cut silver alloy: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Requires least amount of mercury B) Achieves lowest compressive strength at 1 hr. C) Has tensile strength both at 15 min & 7 days comparable to high copper unicompositional alloy D) Has Low creep ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> All of the following are indications for thrombolysis in a patient with stroke except: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Age <18 years B) Sustained BP >185/110 mm Fig despite treatment C) On CT scan, edema less than 1/3rd of middle cerebral aery territory D) Acute ischemic stroke within 3 hours of onset ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Morphine should not be used in the treatment of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Ischemic pain B) Biliary colic C) Cancer pain D) Post operative pain ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Most common site of esophageal carcinoma? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Middle 1/3rd of esophagus B) Upper 2/3rd of esophagus C) Lower 2/3rd of esophagus D) Middle 2/3rd of esophagus ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Serum chemistry analysis in a patient reveals pCo2=30mm Hg, pO2=105mm Hg, pH=7.46. This profile indicates ---- <<Choices:>> A) Metabolic alkalosis B) Metabolic acidosis C) Respiratory alkalosis D) Respiratory acidosis ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> If impacted 3rd molar is to be extracted in patient planned for bilateral sagittal split osteotomy, then extraction should be done ---- <<Choices:>> A) 8-12 weeks after surgery B) At the time of surgery C) 1 month after surgery D) 6 month before surgery ---- <<Answer:>>

D

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> To remove any occlusal pre-maturity, what should be the first step to be done: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Check working side interference. B) Check non working interference. C) Check the occlusion in centric. D) Any of the above. ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Swollen joint, anemic, loose teeth & dentin dysplasia are because of deficiency of: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Vitamin C B) Vitamin D C) Vitamin B1 D) Vitamin E & D ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following structure is disrupted by Vibrio cholerae? ---- <<Choices:>> A) Hemi desmosome B) Gap junctions C) Zona occludens D) Zona adherens ---- <<Answer:>>

C

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> In which of the following glucocoicoid is used? ---- <<Choices:>> A) E.coli septicemia B) Severe typhoid C) Cerebral Malaria D) Leishmaniasis ---- <<Answer:>>

B

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> Which of the following is not required for protein synthesis of eukaryotes: ---- <<Choices:>> A) RNA polymerase B) Ribosomes C) Peptidyl transferase D) Amino acyl tRNA synthetase ---- <<Answer:>>

A

Answer the following medical question with the correct letter choice:

<<Question:>> 3 weeks after insertion of distal extension partial denture, the patient reports to the dental clinic with complaint of sensitivity to chewing pressure. The most probable reason would be: ---- <<Choices:>> A) Improper occlusion B) Abrasion of tooth by clasp C) Wearing off the cement base D) Passive retentive arm ---- <<Answer:>>

A