sentences stringlengths 1 6.19k | matches dict | sem_embed listlengths 768 768 | rhet_embedding listlengths 768 768 | aid stringlengths 7 11 | Category stringclasses 13
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
The author emphasizes the necessity to establish mutually dependent processes of postindustrial modernization of the regional economic systems and activization of innovation activity. | {
"m": "Restating a result or one of several results",
"s": "555.25"
} | [
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... | [
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1.1877684593200684,
-0.6337300539016724,
1.716414213180542,
... | W1503152316 | Result |
In the title compound, C9H13NOS2, the complete molecule is generated by crystallographic mirror symmetry, with all the nonH atoms of the rhodanine 2thioxo1,3thiazolidin4one system and two C atoms of the cyclohexyl ring lying on the reflecting plane. | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a short paper",
"s": "349.13"
} | [
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-0.67279803752899... | [
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0... | W10723162 | Other |
The conformation is stabilized by intramolecular CHO and CHS interactions. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "459.59"
} | [
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-0.2208518385887146,... | [
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-0.8647659420967102,
1.894309163093567,
-0.07809451222419739,
-0.000367257336620241... | W10723162 | Method |
In the crystal, weak ππ interactions at a distance of 3.8140 5 Å between the centroids of the heterocyclic rings occur. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "471.78"
} | [
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1.0782902240753174,
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0.... | [
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1.9709759950637817,
-0.04400060325860977,
-0.45254355669021606,
-... | W10723162 | Method |
Maximum bladder capacities MBC have been studied in 89 girls receiving treatment for urinary infections at a time when the infection had been controlled. | {
"m": "Referring back to the research aims or procedures",
"s": "547.33"
} | [
0.18261289596557617,
1.2781305313110352,
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0.07669823616743088,
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0.1438922882080078,
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0.9015721082687378,
0.964681088924408,
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1.8445080518722534,
-0.9024107456207275,
... | [
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-4.664065361022949,
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1.0959289073944092,
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0.6836739778518677,
0.1381237953901291,
1.1527577638626099,
0.09845715016126633,
-0.15044958889484406,
... | W1852038662 | Aims |
Fiftysix of the girls had been enuretic when first seen, 40 remained enuretic even when the infection had been cured. | {
"m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting response rates",
"s": "428.78"
} | [
0.7984420657157898,
0.4083705544471741,
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-0.62599778175354,
0.20564764738082886,
1.174176812171936,
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1.5591117143630981,
0.8307008147239685,
0.0531616136431694,
-1.9711357355117798,
0.6083425879478455,
1.2277510166168213,
0.3000442385673523,
-0.1834... | [
1.825154423713684,
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-2.8245627880096436,
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1.3937970399856567,
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0.9330965876579285,
-0.37098428606987,
0.5292603969573975,
-0.8... | W1852038662 | Method |
The MBCs of the enuretic children were significantly smaller than those who were not or had not been enuretic. | {
"m": "Highlighting interesting or surprising results",
"s": "527.03"
} | [
0.4958477020263672,
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2.161703109741211,
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-... | [
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-0.6763256192207336,
0.6356184482574463,
1.1677258014678955,
0.8649867177009583,
0.... | W1852038662 | Result |
The enuresis and small bladder capacities were therefore not usually due to the urinary infection. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "464.98"
} | [
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-... | [
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1.7237827777862549,
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0.44575798511505127,
0.15... | W1852038662 | Result |
It is concluded that in girls either enuresis predisposes towards the development of urinary infections, or that a common underlying pathology predisposes to both entities. | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "473.37"
} | [
1.0162720680236816,
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-1.216... | [
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1.1985465288162231,
1.0458892583847046,
0.7990970015525818,
-0... | W1852038662 | Hypothesis |
The frequencymodulated FM oscillator described is part of a blade tip clearance measurement system that meets the needs of a wide class of fans, compressors, and turbines. | {
"m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study",
"s": "488.78"
} | [
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... | [
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1.6573034524917603,
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0.21799564361572266,
... | W320278815 | Background |
As a result of advancements in the technology of ultrahighfrequency operational amplifiers, the FM oscillator requires only a single lowcost integrated circuit. | {
"m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was adopted",
"s": "451.42"
} | [
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0.... | [
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2.1155495643615723,
0.7464083433151245,
-0.798... | W320278815 | Purpose |
Its carrier frequency is 42.8 MHz when it is used with an integrated probe and connecting cable assembly consisting of a 0.81 cm diameter enginemounted capacitance probe and a 61 cm long hermetically sealed coaxial cable. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "352.77"
} | [
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0.2303023636341095,
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... | [
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-1.0093910694122314,
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1.002982497215271,
0.08128044754266739,... | W320278815 | Method |
A complete circuit analysis is given, including amplifier negative resistance characteristics. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "468.61"
} | [
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0.63... | [
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-0... | W320278815 | Method |
An error analysis of environmentally induced effects is also derived, and an errorcorrecting technique is proposed. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "480.89"
} | [
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3.1879119873046875,
-0.205... | W320278815 | Method |
The oscillator can be calibrated in the static mode and has a negative peak frequency deviation of 400 kHz for a rotor blade thickness of 1.2 mm. Hightemperature performance tests of the probe and 13 cm of the adjacent cable show good accuracy up to 600 C, the maximum permissible seal temperature. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "453.68"
} | [
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... | [
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1.0550460815429688,
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0.10153098404407501,
... | W320278815 | Result |
The major source of error is the residual FM oscillator noise, which produces a clearance error of or 10 microns at a clearance of 0.5 mm. The oscillator electronics accommodates the high rotor speeds associated with small engines, the signals from which may have frequency components as high as 1 MHz. | {
"m": "Indicating methodological problems or limitations",
"s": "420.62"
} | [
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0.... | [
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-0.2... | W320278815 | Limitations |
The effect of neonatal thymectomy on the degree and prognosis of hypertension and on the vascular lesions in rats with renal hypertension was studied. | {
"m": "Referring back to the research aims or procedures",
"s": "448.07"
} | [
1.065495491027832,
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1.3379536867141724,
1.4750120639801025,
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... | [
2.022623300552368,
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0.8968737721443176,
0.5190671682357788,
1.3629275560379028,
... | W2002855985 | Aims |
There were no differences between thymectomized and sham operated hypertensive rats. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "460.84"
} | [
0.89208984375,
0.7401247620582581,
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0.07523109018802643,
1.062323808670044,
1.3810192346572876,
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-... | [
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2.21270751953125,
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-1.6226341724395752,
2.8069472312927246,
0.11569906771183014,
0.016088878735899925,
... | W2002855985 | Result |
The degree of hypertension, the frequency of spontaneous death and heart infarcts were the same in both groups. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "590.9"
} | [
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-0.0015819710679352283... | [
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1.1601983308792114,
0.5732550621032715,
1.1569627523422241,
-... | W2002855985 | Method |
The occurrence and degree of perivascular cell infiltrations, deposits of perivascular connective tissue and fibrinoid degenerations of the media were found to be the same in both the thymectomized and the sham operated hypertensive animals. | {
"m": "Summarising the results section",
"s": "444.69"
} | [
1.7601507902145386,
0.5550112128257751,
-3.878199815750122,
-0.24686270952224731,
0.3312816917896271,
-0.8296995759010315,
0.17236442863941193,
0.8142786026000977,
0.022749662399291992,
-0.27414655685424805,
-0.2854495942592621,
1.1637998819351196,
1.0354325771331787,
-0.4141915738582611,
... | [
0.8452305197715759,
-0.3859935998916626,
-1.8572324514389038,
-0.3054342567920685,
2.648175001144409,
-1.4008324146270752,
1.1511740684509277,
-1.3875601291656494,
-0.33136361837387085,
-0.9904567003250122,
-0.9104818105697632,
0.6132699251174927,
0.9051904082298279,
0.5497944951057434,
... | W2002855985 | Result |
The results do not support the assumption that delayed type immune reactions are important in the pathogenesis of hypertensive vascular disease in renal hypertensive rats. | {
"m": "Stating a negative result",
"s": "373.2"
} | [
1.795567274093628,
0.4411948025226593,
-3.675933599472046,
0.02760382555425167,
0.9410171508789062,
0.07745373994112015,
0.5520882606506348,
0.45374396443367004,
1.1391379833221436,
-1.3028925657272339,
0.15445351600646973,
1.925610899925232,
1.6463264226913452,
-0.24796491861343384,
-0.... | [
2.7479758262634277,
0.3704923093318939,
1.1590423583984375,
0.3456982672214508,
0.6857121586799622,
2.545531749725342,
-0.6529176235198975,
-0.8056711554527283,
-0.07414755970239639,
-1.6154742240905762,
-0.6273412108421326,
1.4112062454223633,
0.33081358671188354,
1.02665376663208,
-0.3... | W2002855985 | Result |
The aim of this work is to describe the different aspects of diagnosis and postoperative followup in four patients after surgery for aorticleft ventricular tunnel ALVT. | {
"m": "Setting out the research questions or hypotheses",
"s": "368.26"
} | [
0.4583145081996918,
-0.01937238499522209,
-3.400996208190918,
0.04020322486758232,
0.05186677724123001,
-0.0919230729341507,
0.6969859600067139,
0.34473392367362976,
-0.40933212637901306,
1.3086915016174316,
-0.3081044554710388,
0.16589711606502533,
0.20869702100753784,
-0.7775072455406189... | [
-0.5260643362998962,
0.39831405878067017,
-0.09916022419929504,
-0.4247313141822815,
-0.38156139850616455,
-0.7588600516319275,
-1.1723443269729614,
-2.037644147872925,
-1.4039961099624634,
-0.2533896863460541,
1.2102880477905273,
1.0708061456680298,
1.5316815376281738,
0.6364207863807678,... | W1572220757 | Aims |
The surgical techniques and results have been published, in the literature but there are no reports about the progression of aortic regurgitation. | {
"m": "Noting the lack of or paucity of previous research",
"s": "503.84"
} | [
0.5412424206733704,
1.1122245788574219,
-3.1544651985168457,
-0.33909064531326294,
0.6217367649078369,
-0.11283467710018158,
0.8966223001480103,
0.09737813472747803,
0.7103003263473511,
-0.0670689269900322,
0.6885651350021362,
0.44665297865867615,
1.20414400100708,
0.051914606243371964,
... | [
-0.2021906077861786,
-2.6173698902130127,
-0.5972748398780823,
-0.49806004762649536,
0.5104504227638245,
0.9255650043487549,
-0.6109378337860107,
-0.23568563163280487,
-1.062490463256836,
-0.5288440585136414,
-0.3439311981201172,
0.7767820358276367,
0.07614973187446594,
-0.1003053635358810... | W1572220757 | Uncertainty |
We reviewed the clinical features of four patients operated with ALVT. | {
"m": "Indicating the methodology for the current research",
"s": "513.29"
} | [
-0.23713050782680511,
0.34411171078681946,
-3.645496368408203,
-0.831786036491394,
0.488180011510849,
-0.025220174342393875,
-0.5512886047363281,
-0.3558383584022522,
-0.05505290627479553,
1.0660914182662964,
0.7360861301422119,
0.523190975189209,
1.4873909950256348,
-0.8227680921554565,
... | [
-0.3331688642501831,
-2.3585422039031982,
-2.038558006286621,
-0.7684445381164551,
-0.06612049788236618,
-1.8498971462249756,
-0.1278848648071289,
-1.7193121910095215,
-1.5868313312530518,
0.3638497591018677,
1.811032772064209,
0.13539117574691772,
1.5056824684143066,
0.7855685353279114,
... | W1572220757 | Method |
The clinical information electrocardiograms, echocardiograms and catheterilution was studied in the preoperative period. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "550.67"
} | [
0.09053750336170197,
0.5971133708953857,
-3.284301280975342,
-0.34589263796806335,
0.15898212790489197,
-0.3963002562522888,
0.3752467632293701,
-0.2694880962371826,
-0.07672923058271408,
-0.512681245803833,
-0.10854236781597137,
0.5632191300392151,
1.275673508644104,
0.2570919394493103,
... | [
1.2042139768600464,
-0.8826520442962646,
-1.2551642656326294,
-0.05999305844306946,
0.490380197763443,
0.6501983404159546,
0.550369143486023,
-0.8093141317367554,
0.05912581458687782,
-0.09630674868822098,
-0.43907466530799866,
0.588066041469574,
0.01900033839046955,
1.5631181001663208,
... | W1572220757 | Method |
Surgical technique and postoperative evolution were analysed. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "498.23"
} | [
0.23536337912082672,
0.5456339716911316,
-3.5814051628112793,
-0.6885207891464233,
-0.2918398678302765,
0.5869325995445251,
1.0595089197158813,
-0.01077368576079607,
0.5757378935813904,
0.23162494599819183,
-0.30151990056037903,
-0.39759042859077454,
2.2161734104156494,
0.15703584253787994... | [
2.207552194595337,
-0.9366938471794128,
-1.0131760835647583,
-0.7554094195365906,
0.5368174910545349,
-0.5418463945388794,
2.1818087100982666,
-1.6594715118408203,
0.6594387888908386,
0.12714743614196777,
-0.47991758584976196,
1.2438236474990845,
0.4314153492450714,
1.3846808671951294,
1... | W1572220757 | Method |
The followup period ranged between 4.7 and 13 years. | {
"m": "Transition: moving to the next result",
"s": "499.81"
} | [
1.167041540145874,
0.12485255300998688,
-3.6561341285705566,
-0.3155687749385834,
-1.2262994050979614,
0.44206637144088745,
1.1289935111999512,
0.7324237823486328,
1.9998940229415894,
0.8322813510894775,
-0.7206047177314758,
0.21416814625263214,
0.9581113457679749,
0.2693096101284027,
0.... | [
2.166581153869629,
0.5795339941978455,
-3.355677366256714,
-0.23165300488471985,
-0.4920153319835663,
0.48073193430900574,
1.3052314519882202,
0.02861444465816021,
0.8882512450218201,
-0.6397832036018372,
-0.3714822828769684,
1.6345926523208618,
0.7865390777587891,
-0.2009253203868866,
0... | W1572220757 | Result |
In a 14 years period, four children 2 boys and 2 girls, were operated for ALVT. | {
"m": "Describing the process: sequence words",
"s": "440.6"
} | [
0.4415656328201294,
0.5317361950874329,
-3.7869865894317627,
-0.680621325969696,
-0.5044006705284119,
0.30861055850982666,
-0.5095900893211365,
0.5563775897026062,
0.30790433287620544,
0.9521499276161194,
-0.9816688299179077,
0.10844823718070984,
1.3463380336761475,
-0.8812856078147888,
... | [
0.9001492261886597,
-0.004794958047568798,
-2.7767488956451416,
-1.4718103408813477,
0.3059028387069702,
-1.9539660215377808,
0.2938660681247711,
-0.9816407561302185,
-1.006524682044983,
0.8337708115577698,
-0.5280502438545227,
-0.7970106601715088,
0.7168692946434021,
0.3573340177536011,
... | W1572220757 | Method |
The mean age at the time of diagnosis was 8.5 years ranged between 1 month and 14 years. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "407.25"
} | [
0.6648393869400024,
-0.2552039921283722,
-3.106621742248535,
-0.8265472650527954,
-0.5174055695533752,
1.0080333948135376,
0.17569860816001892,
-0.02495732717216015,
1.2101361751556396,
0.14844556152820587,
-0.5298200249671936,
0.7292817234992981,
1.3685568571090698,
-0.20746181905269623,
... | [
1.164158821105957,
0.532865583896637,
-2.1128628253936768,
-1.1974856853485107,
0.11327628791332245,
0.19084447622299194,
1.027068853378296,
-0.8782422542572021,
-0.13232159614562988,
-0.5093023777008057,
-0.8518813848495483,
1.6393654346466064,
1.7556779384613037,
0.323739230632782,
-0.... | W1572220757 | Method |
A continuous murmurs was present in all cases, associated to cardiac failure in the youngest patient 1 month old. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "309.69"
} | [
1.8743751049041748,
0.36960452795028687,
-3.315911293029785,
-0.8343416452407837,
-0.09887035936117172,
-0.059906069189310074,
-0.10421182960271835,
-0.3603721261024475,
-0.04080871865153313,
-0.7865744829177856,
-1.3938941955566406,
1.588901400566101,
0.5103732943534851,
0.853941380977630... | [
2.1608667373657227,
-0.7371150851249695,
-1.4092559814453125,
-0.4327777028083801,
1.2463680505752563,
-0.3136213421821594,
0.43040794134140015,
-1.4363932609558105,
0.42060503363609314,
-1.4852782487869263,
-1.3042676448822021,
2.6501288414001465,
0.6574985384941101,
1.0203442573547363,
... | W1572220757 | Result |
The clinical diagnosis was ALVT in the four cases but only in two the echocardiographic study showed correctly the anatomic aspects of the malformation. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "435.12"
} | [
1.4441602230072021,
0.6134271025657654,
-2.2433669567108154,
0.0607357956469059,
0.48804330825805664,
0.6185781955718994,
-0.6429333686828613,
-0.2047211080789566,
-0.17421232163906097,
-0.32536303997039795,
-0.10524091124534607,
0.5697965025901794,
2.097597360610962,
-0.4339788854122162,
... | [
1.4920240640640259,
-0.6899348497390747,
-0.9390209913253784,
0.6993569135665894,
1.3419729471206665,
-0.3850719630718231,
0.1396583467721939,
-1.7465465068817139,
-0.9309375286102295,
0.12798696756362915,
-0.06630922853946686,
1.4024256467819214,
1.078307032585144,
-0.3986145257949829,
... | W1572220757 | Result |
The angiohemodynamic study was correct in three patients and the differential diagnosis was made in last one with rupture of aortic sinuses of Valsalva to the left ventricle. | {
"m": "Summarising the results section",
"s": "473.22"
} | [
1.110838770866394,
0.6107140183448792,
-2.597245454788208,
0.25200268626213074,
0.833648681640625,
0.48568788170814514,
-0.020061355084180832,
-0.0401797890663147,
0.7853361964225769,
0.2546449303627014,
1.0210317373275757,
0.7431854009628296,
1.63151216506958,
-1.0461924076080322,
0.067... | [
1.9951409101486206,
0.05161067470908165,
-1.7126102447509766,
0.1591522991657257,
2.1021530628204346,
-0.8396947383880615,
0.862443208694458,
-1.3944448232650757,
-0.5782458186149597,
0.06942680478096008,
0.42159348726272583,
1.194329023361206,
0.25260499119758606,
0.03923166170716286,
-... | W1572220757 | Result |
All cases were operated with direct closure of the aortic orifice two cases, or with dacron patch two cases. | {
"m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures",
"s": "477.34"
} | [
1.2468105554580688,
0.3568583130836487,
-2.994809627532959,
-0.4857177734375,
0.3322923183441162,
-0.3090272843837738,
0.8565893769264221,
0.9602189064025879,
0.5715966820716858,
0.3563641607761383,
0.29330307245254517,
-0.1346442550420761,
1.3074408769607544,
-0.43979543447494507,
-0.28... | [
0.7123478055000305,
-1.9618300199508667,
-0.1633668839931488,
0.0882834792137146,
0.4351128041744232,
-1.3095722198486328,
1.8952481746673584,
-0.15238633751869202,
-0.07180436700582504,
1.2984951734542847,
-1.0837843418121338,
-0.2159755676984787,
0.8895158767700195,
1.3505100011825562,
... | W1572220757 | Method |
In one case aortic valve replacement was also performed. | {
"m": "Transition: moving to the next result",
"s": "571.62"
} | [
0.7670397162437439,
0.846551239490509,
-3.8221964836120605,
0.23395602405071259,
0.44903475046157837,
0.12072082608938217,
0.05359060317277908,
-0.06031850725412369,
0.35397496819496155,
0.798297107219696,
0.08231556415557861,
0.2639427185058594,
1.2643858194351196,
-0.44686609506607056,
... | [
1.5074408054351807,
-0.6096662878990173,
-3.5549700260162354,
0.833123505115509,
1.0507500171661377,
-0.4883764684200287,
-0.5535581707954407,
-0.6390525102615356,
0.2075275480747223,
0.7368335127830505,
0.18426883220672607,
0.16481028497219086,
0.7671271562576294,
-0.21392036974430084,
... | W1572220757 | Result |
There was not mortality and the mean age at the time of surgery was 9 years 1.5 months and 14 years. | {
"m": "Stating a negative result",
"s": "493.78"
} | [
0.07131917029619217,
0.33549273014068604,
-2.9726483821868896,
-0.8639869689941406,
-0.6744345426559448,
1.6438612937927246,
0.41452598571777344,
0.1682012379169464,
0.7287678122520447,
0.2825941741466522,
-0.7225713133811951,
-0.33165958523750305,
1.1959779262542725,
-0.7854359149932861,
... | [
0.6550998091697693,
-0.11648537218570709,
-2.618150234222412,
-0.6553956270217896,
1.4464541673660278,
1.4156042337417603,
0.6275606155395508,
-1.1870027780532837,
-0.060365088284015656,
-1.1811200380325317,
-1.2506678104400635,
0.7155039310455322,
0.80448979139328,
0.4122413098812103,
-... | W1572220757 | Result |
The mean followup was 8.5 years ranged between 4.7 and 13 years, three patients showed clinically and in the echocardiogram study an aortic valvular regurgitation without ALVT deshiscence. | {
"m": "Describing the process: sequence words",
"s": "522.52"
} | [
1.4400149583816528,
0.4106158912181854,
-2.6572349071502686,
-0.1760942041873932,
-0.05998481810092926,
0.27772992849349976,
0.23570320010185242,
0.18526379764080048,
1.0153725147247314,
0.2651948928833008,
-0.21136564016342163,
1.3452399969100952,
0.9002966284751892,
-0.22579480707645416,... | [
1.3193206787109375,
-0.10953566431999207,
-1.6744180917739868,
-1.0813992023468018,
0.3243664503097534,
-1.9364962577819824,
1.1289199590682983,
-2.1322364807128906,
-0.4060436189174652,
0.7999638319015503,
0.8344276547431946,
-0.3640201687812805,
0.9507248997688293,
-0.02769002504646778,
... | W1572220757 | Method |
All cases are asymptomatic. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "539.51"
} | [
2.1033575534820557,
0.15293611586093903,
-2.904972791671753,
0.6989589333534241,
1.1423953771591187,
-0.13297675549983978,
0.025161247700452805,
-0.6660327911376953,
1.1074126958847046,
0.30345144867897034,
-0.0841265395283699,
-0.09503167122602463,
1.3666726350784302,
0.7435415387153625,
... | [
2.7203164100646973,
-0.3780447244644165,
-1.5855567455291748,
0.5231826305389404,
1.748219609260559,
-0.9984786510467529,
0.4741089642047882,
-1.2328587770462036,
0.7601160407066345,
-0.7307065725326538,
-0.42655542492866516,
1.082305908203125,
0.6696172952651978,
0.0009519837331026793,
... | W1572220757 | Method |
No patient was reoperated. | {
"m": "Stating a negative result",
"s": "441.25"
} | [
0.06418940424919128,
-0.5863890647888184,
-3.2059013843536377,
-0.28172996640205383,
0.6332555413246155,
0.3952447772026062,
0.16230323910713196,
1.2280158996582031,
0.6478912830352783,
-0.6915155649185181,
-0.768657922744751,
0.4037688970565796,
0.2089443951845169,
-1.6603387594223022,
... | [
1.5490763187408447,
-0.87747722864151,
-1.485719919204712,
0.5668100714683533,
1.328023910522461,
0.625137984752655,
0.2890437841415405,
0.32301032543182373,
0.16072867810726166,
-0.7486376166343689,
-1.0161734819412231,
1.908874750137329,
-0.4056720733642578,
-1.1419893503189087,
-0.527... | W1572220757 | Result |
The surgical treatment of ALVT must be done as soon as the diagnosis is made to prevent left ventricular enlargement, ventriculoaortic floor distortion and aortic valvular lesion. | {
"m": "Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy",
"s": "508.81"
} | [
1.4375910758972168,
1.2076767683029175,
-3.0087974071502686,
-0.14643284678459167,
0.38158515095710754,
0.20593217015266418,
-0.12515093386173248,
0.3593508005142212,
0.4446571171283722,
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1.010489821434021,
1.1452642679214478,
0.7481220960617065,
-0.15863434970378876,
... | [
1.1258913278579712,
0.20774301886558533,
-0.7291157245635986,
1.0580992698669434,
1.5325872898101807,
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0.62005615234375,
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2.0517706871032715,
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0.43962717056274414,
1.0... | W1572220757 | Reccomendations |
A precise echocardiographic study is necessary to avoid catheterization. | {
"m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed",
"s": "458.95"
} | [
0.8773696422576904,
1.5781372785568237,
-2.6223528385162354,
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... | [
1.1157150268554688,
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0.16503214836120605,
0.32926809787750244,
-0.188636913895607,
0.04228244721889496,
2... | W1572220757 | Importance |
This study provided a clear knowledge of anatomic structure of the ALVT for both clinician and surgeons. | {
"m": "Summarising the main research findings",
"s": "456.17"
} | [
0.37751442193984985,
1.0837295055389404,
-3.1957197189331055,
-1.352685570716858,
0.14154420793056488,
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0.053806934505701065,
0.9227381944656372,
0.3945745527744293,
2.544504165649414,
-0.9197204113006592... | [
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2.604804277420044,
0.6721818447113037,
0.3638366460800171,
0.13514772057533264,
1.58... | W1572220757 | Result |
This information is important in order to obtain an optimal surgical success, particularly to prevent the valvar aortic regurgitation. | {
"m": "Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy",
"s": "469.02"
} | [
0.6752471923828125,
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-2.781174898147583,
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0.42249998450279236,
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1.3819798231124878,
-0.369174063205719,
0... | [
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0.0755658745765686,
-0.18974675238132477,
... | W1572220757 | Reccomendations |
Objective Transplantation of organs across species, xenotransplantation, is limited by the sequestration of platelets and neutrophils in injured organs we hypothesized that sialic acids on porcine endothelial cells affects adhesion of human neutrophils. | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "402.55"
} | [
1.1171802282333374,
1.166152000427246,
-3.196571111679077,
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0.5541724562644958,
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1.2458388805389404,
1.119076132774353,
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-0.52... | [
1.6185554265975952,
2.118269920349121,
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0.4395042359828949,
1.3611633777618408,
2.353134870529175,
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0.6446594595909119,
0.30816686153411865,
1.0354118347167969,
1.624390721321106,
-0.02... | W1863285883 | Hypothesis |
Methods An adhesion assay was developed with freshly isolated human neutrophils and porcine aortic endothelial cells pAECs. | {
"m": "Describing the research design and the methods used",
"s": "400.15"
} | [
0.7576510906219482,
0.03154408559203148,
-3.2701785564422607,
-0.5704208016395569,
1.3728264570236206,
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0.22086580097675323,
0.628227710723877,
0.051106952130794525,
0.02049471065402031,
1.1061145067214966,
1.0636922121047974,
0.3549860417842865,
... | [
0.8862370252609253,
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0.20458845794200897,
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1.2095842361450195,
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0.09261154383420944,
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0.7654201984405518,
0.1489027440547943,
-1.604777455329895,
1.0885590314865112,
-0.697195291519165,
... | W1863285883 | Method |
Neutrophils labeled with 0.5 uM of Calcein were quantified using a Spectramax fluorescent reader. | {
"m": "Describing the process: using + instrument",
"s": "417.05"
} | [
0.5821513533592224,
0.8116480708122253,
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-0.8073078989982605,
1.0618411302566528,
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0.2558481991291046,
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-0.6908202171325684,
2.0391488075256348,
1.6326682567596436,
0.2699786126613617,
0... | [
0.24930350482463837,
0.18189190328121185,
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3.5213255882263184,
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1.4791587591171265,
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0.31829145550727844,
0.03774867579340935,
0.061361245810985565,
0.18696729838848114,
0.5407006144523621,
... | W1863285883 | Method |
Neutrophil adhesion was expressed as arbitrary fluorescence units. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "434.92"
} | [
0.34082460403442383,
-0.007075781933963299,
-3.7433300018310547,
-1.1932497024536133,
1.6457771062850952,
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-0.3697066903114319,
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0.7716606855392456,
-0.18888579308986664,
-0.31204405426979065,
0.9710975885391235,
1.4424562454223633,
0.779965519905090... | [
0.6516435742378235,
-1.1066713333129883,
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3.130209445953369,
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1.7136495113372803,
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0.047334298491477966,
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-0.3047029674053192,
1.1045517921447754,
0.0961625874042511,
1.1869134902954102,
0.... | W1863285883 | Method |
25 mU of Neuraminidase Clostridium Perfringens was added to remove sialic acids from pAECs 30 minutes before neutrophil addition. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "510.81"
} | [
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0.3412904143333435,
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0.5480656027793884,
0.4061998426914215,
0.3490621745586395,
0.... | [
0.9260736703872681,
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2.0598270893096924,
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0.913698673248291,
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0.8781015276908875,
0.579970121383667,
1.1280429363250732,
-0... | W1863285883 | Method |
Sialic acid expression was assessed by flow cytometry using lectins Elderberry lectin, SNA, Peanut agglutinin PNA and Maackia amurensis hemoagglutinin MAC. | {
"m": "Indicating the methodology for the current research",
"s": "367.76"
} | [
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0.5675790309906006,
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0.3257899284362793,
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1.181570053100586,
2.5128121376037598,
0.9290656447410583,
0.0... | [
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-0.532882571220398,
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2.663370132446289,
0.45473241806030273,
-2.... | W1863285883 | Method |
Some pAECs wells were incubated with human TNF 25ngml for 3 hrs at 37 C before addition of neuraminidase and neutrophils. | {
"m": "Describing the process: sequence words",
"s": "411.41"
} | [
0.01939970813691616,
0.25521716475486755,
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0.7626180648803711,
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0.2792971432209015,
0.7815200090408325,
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... | [
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1.3011271953582764,
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0.14556141197681427,
-0.7406331300735474,
0.05222423002123833,
0.7442556619644165,
1.519903540611267,
... | W1863285883 | Method |
Results Human neutrophil adhesion was detectable on resting porcine endothelial cells 52 15 and was increased by TNF activation 72 4.7. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "307.22"
} | [
0.5909358263015747,
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1.7826030254364014,
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0.5711916089057922,
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0.8459196090698242,
0.4928649961948395,
0.07168746739625931,
... | [
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1.0862138271331787,
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-1.6481637954711914,
1.0968831777572632,
1.0553405284881592,
-1.4146674871444702,
... | W1863285883 | Result |
Neuraminidase treatment increased neutrophil adhesion on resting pAECs to a level similar to TNF activation 71 8.8. | {
"m": "Pointing out interesting or important findings",
"s": "400.42"
} | [
0.36026832461357117,
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0.4576677978038788,
1.231497049331665,
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1.0608651638031006,
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0.5113365650177002,
0.7161538004875183,
0.3488089442253113,
0.... | [
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0.5337833762168884,
1.8860459327697754,
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1.1499630212783813,
1.570785403251648,
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-0.5054782032966614,
0.45952606201171875,
0.917121946811676,
0.3225284218788147,
1.6... | W1863285883 | Result |
Conclusion Removal of sialic acid with neuraminidase increased the adhesion of human neutrophils to swine endothelial cells. | {
"m": "Summarising the results section",
"s": "432.02"
} | [
1.1523343324661255,
0.07512703537940979,
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0.7057257294654846,
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1.1169530153274536,
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0.19709943234920502,
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1.0880053043365479,
1.309338927268982,
0.3953658938407898,
-0... | [
3.1425983905792236,
0.7026468515396118,
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1.9074409008026123,
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1.2313902378082275,
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-1.799509048461914,
0.4114900529384613,
0.5750092267990112,
-0.6046618819236755,
1.07... | W1863285883 | Result |
Thus, targeting levels of sialic acid expression may be a novel therapy to limit neutrophil adhesion during xenotransplantation. | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "393.86"
} | [
1.050794005393982,
0.8004580736160278,
-2.7653822898864746,
0.1799052208662033,
0.2619515359401703,
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0.6377594470977783,
0.456073522567749,
0.7688966989517212,
-0.32310110330581665,
0.8622467517852783,
1.680967926979065,
0.09565848857164383,
0.0313... | [
0.9123145341873169,
1.8587732315063477,
1.1347647905349731,
0.3444131910800934,
1.6994868516921997,
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1.1343649625778198,
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1.2411600351333618,
0.6672657132148743,
-0.38310056924819946,
1.809699296951294,
0.4... | W1863285883 | Hypothesis |
Future studies will examine the role of endothelial sialic acid on platelet adhesion as well as the role of neutrophils and platelet sialic acid expression. | {
"m": "Suggestions for future work",
"s": "357.08"
} | [
0.8732110261917114,
1.2694154977798462,
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1.1283290386199951,
1.5703632831573486,
0.39974653720855713,
0.... | [
-1.0140116214752197,
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0.6469512581825256,
1.2732421159744263,
-0.7903461456298828,
1.10670804977417,
-0.... | W1863285883 | Reccomendations |
Grant Funding Source Supported by NIH 5T32HL00769819 amp U19AI090959 United Therapeutics unrestricted gift | {
"m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas",
"s": "466.72"
} | [
0.11689246445894241,
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1.731374979019165,
1.4014784097671509,
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0.7787826061248779,
0.5647901892662048,
-1.4802556037902832,
... | [
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-0.5537692904472351,
... | W1863285883 | Result |
Hones 1977 points out the marked disagreement between the plasma flow measurements reported by Frank et al. 1976 and those obtained with the LASL plasma analyzer. | {
"m": "Synthesising sources: contrasting evidence or ideas",
"s": "279.9"
} | [
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0.8578290343284607,
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0.2165043205022812,
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0.8287109732627869,
1.0743169784545898,
1.367662787437439,
0.9821978211402893,
0.31... | [
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1.355250358581543,
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0.805569589138031,
-0.3534422218799591,
-0.14040213823318481,
-0.5994200110435486,
0.9963600635528564,
-0.... | W112836997 | Uncertainty |
He suggests 1 that solar ultraviolet background rates may have been incorrectly accounted for in the computation of proton bulk flows in the magnetotail as reported by Frank et al. 1976 and 2 that bulk flows with substantial speeds, i.e., those speeds greater than 50 km per sec, are seldom encountered in the plasma she... | {
"m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position",
"s": "475.88"
} | [
1.5640822649002075,
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2.0225369930267334,
1.2119905948638916,
1.45197594165802,
0.98628169298172,
0.0103217... | [
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1.7164006233215332,
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1.1591987609863281,
1.261899709701538,
-0.894237756729126,
0.14069682359695435,
2.75102162361145,
-1.... | W112836997 | Background |
equal to 35 Rsub E. It is demonstrated that such ultraviolet responses were carefully considered by Frank et al. 1976 and thus the conclusion is maintained that bulk flows greater than 50 km per sec frequently occur in the plasma sheet at these radial distances. | {
"m": "Referring to the literature to justify a method or approach ",
"s": "408.94"
} | [
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0... | [
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-0.295... | W112836997 | Purpose |
Further, a direct comparison of the capabilities of the LASL plasma analyzer employed by Hones and of the LEPEDEA Frank et al., 1976 indicates that there are rather severe restrictions on which plasmas in the plasma sheet can be properly measured to gain proton temperatures, number densities and flow velocities with th... | {
"m": "Synthesising sources: contrasting evidence or ideas",
"s": "458.0"
} | [
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0.3434147... | [
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0.4282868206501007,
... | W112836997 | Uncertainty |
Abstract This study examined relationships between performance, challengeskill balance CSB a primary indicator of state flow and four valencefunction categories of feelings positivefunctional PF, negativefunctional NF, positivedysfunctional PD, and negativedysfunctional ND. | {
"m": "Describing the research design and the methods used",
"s": "482.62"
} | [
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0.88... | [
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1.5105855464935303,
1.0323232412338257,
... | W311205900 | Method |
Ten college tennis players provided 918 selfreports during competitive intrasquad matches. | {
"m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form",
"s": "551.04"
} | [
-0.3457794189453125,
0.7637969255447388,
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... | [
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1.0102542638778687,
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1.5712902545928955,
... | W311205900 | Method |
Participants rated their feelings, CSB, and performance during tennis matches, and the relationships between these variables were examined through correlations and path analyses. | {
"m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views",
"s": "490.6"
} | [
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1.4643349647521973,
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0.3... | [
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0.3931504487991333,
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1.6605334281921387,
... | W311205900 | Method |
CSB correlated strongly with PF r .70, moderately with NF r .38, had no correlation with PD r .03, and a small negative correlation with ND r .23. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "337.64"
} | [
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0.515091598033905,
-0.19304393231868... | [
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1.8756648302078247,
0.3862840235233307,
-0.6279559135437012,
... | W311205900 | Result |
CSB was more strongly correlated with functional feelings than it was to pleasant feelings. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "378.54"
} | [
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0.8582755327224731,
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0.12908512353897095,
1.3123488426208496,
1.3570938110351562,
... | [
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1.9935450553894043,
1.2079766988754272,
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1.4115699529647827,
0.6847240924835205,
1.6226409673690796,
1.8... | W311205900 | Result |
Also, CSB and performance correlated very strongly with one another r .81. | {
"m": "Comparing the result: supporting previous findings",
"s": "503.59"
} | [
1.032458782196045,
0.8133546113967896,
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0.7921096682548523,
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1.5447746515274048,
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0.7964758276939392,
0.08372247964143753,
1.1133137941360474,
1.0142589807510376,
0.9... | [
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0.9793282747268677,
0.6927407383918762,
-0.06817525625228882,
1.408800125122070... | W311205900 | Result |
Path analyses supported these correlations as the final model depicted strong correlations between PF, NF, and CSB, along with a path indicating that CSB leads to Performance. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "389.02"
} | [
0.3412223756313324,
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1.1333295106887817,
1.0713307857513428,
0... | [
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-1.223984956741333,
0.9449018836021423,
1.0042614936828613,
0.2783270478248596,
-0.4796... | W311205900 | Result |
The results support the notion that the CSB dimension of flow is more function and performanceoriented than it is reflective of positive and optimal experience. | {
"m": "Comparing the result: supporting previous findings",
"s": "360.1"
} | [
0.7330937385559082,
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1.8243708610534668,
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0.15068413317203522,
0.046377331018447876,
1.193566918373108,
1.0621885061264038,
0.... | [
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0.6590191721916199,
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1.0989997386932373,
... | W311205900 | Result |
Density functional theory based on FPLAPW method used to investigate the electronic structure of Fe2MnZ, shows that the total spin magnetic moment shows a trend consistent with the SlaterPauling curve. | {
"m": "Summarising the results section",
"s": "433.64"
} | [
0.5541107058525085,
0.5126537680625916,
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0.6160953640937805,
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0.13101673126220703,
1.4835259914398193,
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... | [
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-0.5532517433166504,
-0.5800319314002991,
2.0306575298309326,
-0.44030600786209106,
... | W1993857442 | Result |
The Fe and Mn magnetic moment depend on choice of Z element although the magnetic moment of Z element is negative and less than 0.1 μB. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "449.3"
} | [
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0.15954935550689697,
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1.4525574445724487,
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0.2... | [
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1.5768749713897705,
0.12137777358293533,
1.5641924142837524,
-0.38... | W1993857442 | Method |
Spin polarization calculations evidence 100 spin polarization for Fe2MnSi. | {
"m": "Stating a positive result",
"s": "504.93"
} | [
-0.016572870314121246,
0.6345980167388916,
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1.6194567680358887,
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0.7994899153709412,
1.0113741159439087,
-1.0799905061721802,
... | W1993857442 | Result |
Fe2MnAl and Fe2MnGe show metallic behavior with 93, 98 spin polarization. | {
"m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants",
"s": "452.72"
} | [
0.32769882678985596,
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-1.5176467895507812... | [
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2.509661912918091,
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-0.7584190368652344,... | W1993857442 | Method |
The article provides an overview of existing automated systems for environmental monitoring, identified their strengths and weaknesses. | {
"m": "General comments on the relevant literature",
"s": "589.44"
} | [
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... | [
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1.... | W2522002658 | Background |
The decision on creation of information system of environmental monitoring to analyze and evaluate the results of observations, in the prediction and control of pollution of the issuance solutions environment. | {
"m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was adopted",
"s": "493.76"
} | [
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2.333287239074707,
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0.6867805123329163,
-0... | W2522002658 | Purpose |
During the last years, policy makers have shown an increasing interest in social inclusion issues and reintegration policies for people with disabilities. | {
"m": "Summarising the literature review",
"s": "551.86"
} | [
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2.2259898185729... | W1524440544 | Other |
However, disabled people are at a high risk of being unemployed. | {
"m": "Detailing specific limitations",
"s": "373.64"
} | [
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... | W1524440544 | Limitations |
This paper is focused on labour market status of those individuals reporting nonhampered in daily activities by a chronic or mental health problem, illness or disability, using currently available data from largescale representative surveys. | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a short paper",
"s": "376.25"
} | [
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... | [
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-0.3653143048286438... | W1524440544 | Other |
In particular, we have used the information contained in the European Community Household Panel ECHP. | {
"m": "Describing previously used methods",
"s": "514.72"
} | [
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-1.609959363937378,
-1.6187671422958374,
-0.23888874053955078,
0.5764883756637573,
-0.011035962961614132,
0.6653797626495361,
-0.42371073365211487,
1.2389615774154663,
-0.05461983755230... | W1524440544 | Method |
INTRODUCTION Most universities publish a statement addressing academic honesty. | {
"m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes",
"s": "477.7"
} | [
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2.3491358757019043,
1.034316897392273,
0.6958437561988831,
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1.4075508117675781,
0.4381236135959625,
0.6099633574485779,
0.8011102080345154,
0.7944537997245789,
-0.452... | [
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0.5722182393074036,
-0.5998236536979675,
0.837574303150177,
0.6253855228424072,
-0... | W1546040032 | Method |
Usually, this statement will be a centerpiece of a university honor code these codes hold that that the pursuit of knowledge requires unwavering honesty among all members of the academic community. | {
"m": "Some ways of introducing quotations",
"s": "438.91"
} | [
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0.803950309753418,
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0.23658353090286255,
0.8689123392105103,
0.8566113710403442,
0... | [
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-1.0370855331420898,
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0.8245729207992554,
0.26024988293647766,
0.22641520202159882,
-0.36676526069641113,
-0.21534894406795502... | W1546040032 | Result |
The codes typically mention various infractions including plagiarism wordforword copying, the mosaic, the paraphrase, cheating on examinations and even various forms of bribery buying, receiving, or offering some material consideration to obtain a grade. | {
"m": "Indicating methodological problems or limitations",
"s": "519.71"
} | [
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0.14597617089748383,
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0.7382694482803345,
-0.7060478925704956,
0.09934414178133011,
1.1121660470962524,
0.9279746413230896,
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2.052844285964966,
0.10707154870033264,
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1.037497639656067,
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0.971841037273407,
1.205928921699524,
1.5560619831085205,
-0.59... | W1546040032 | Limitations |
Honor codes important in steering students toward a culture of honor in the pursuit of knowledge. | {
"m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline",
"s": "325.27"
} | [
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0.14437532424926758,
2.049386978149414,
1.032375454902649,
1.27... | [
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-0.22214967012405396,
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0.7114524841308594,
0.6906089186668396,
2.4... | W1546040032 | Importance |
Codes at the military academies, Ivy League schools, and such schools as UVA and Washington and Lee frame their entire academic cultures with their honor codes, but such ambitious foundations for academic integrity the exception. | {
"m": "General reference to previous research or scholarship: highlighting negative outcomes",
"s": "542.25"
} | [
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0... | [
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0.18036668002605438,
-... | W1546040032 | Background |
Nonetheless, academic honor codes have garnered interest, and some of this interest likely derives from a perception of increase in academic dishonesty over the past couple of decades and from a wide range of corporate and public ethical failures. | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "440.01"
} | [
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0.77... | [
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1.8889447450637817,
0.... | W1546040032 | Hypothesis |
These perceptions, and curiosity about how those perceptions might manifest themselves at a midsize regional university in the Southeast, encouraged this research. | {
"m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)",
"s": "407.29"
} | [
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... | W1546040032 | Purpose |
How do faculty perceive the level of academic integrity at the university, and how might those perceptions impact faculty performance, and expectations, in the classroom? | {
"m": "Setting out the research questions or hypotheses",
"s": "475.26"
} | [
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1.1636... | [
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2.4749302864074707... | W1546040032 | Aims |
How would those perceptions differ across business schools and general colleges of arts and science? | {
"m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",
"s": "459.05"
} | [
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0.2... | [
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0.28399965167045593,
0.5865947604179382,
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2.7968358993530273,
... | W1546040032 | Hypothesis |
Findings will be important to the student, faculty and administrator. | {
"m": "Noting implications of the findings",
"s": "487.95"
} | [
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-0... | [
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1... | W1546040032 | Implications |
Some background on cheating and stakeholder perceptions of cheating is provided in the next section. | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a thesis or dissertation",
"s": "501.24"
} | [
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... | W1546040032 | Other |
The third section describes the survey and data collected for this study. | {
"m": "Outlining the structure of a thesis or dissertation",
"s": "470.86"
} | [
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0.13493512570858002,
-0.475521534681... | W1546040032 | Other |
Descriptive statistics provided. | {
"m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting proportions",
"s": "363.25"
} | [
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0.8263182044029236,
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... | [
1.044221043586731,
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0.5774235129356384,
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1.4750442504882812,
-0.06017747893929481... | W1546040032 | Method |
We then conduct a traditional crosssectional study of our data employing a standard limited dependant variable PROBIT model seeking to discover the importance of faculty perceptions of cheating in describing the detection and punishment of academic dishonesty. | {
"m": "Describing the process: infinitive of purpose",
"s": "452.56"
} | [
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1.2059139013290405,
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1.686202049255371,
0.023143012076616287,
1.1056605577468872,
1.5533721446990967,
-... | W1546040032 | Method |
We report our results, suggest and conduct a series of tests for robustness, and examine the implications of our findings for the various university stakeholders. | {
"m": "Describing the process: infinitive of purpose",
"s": "522.09"
} | [
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1.707541584968567,
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0.8095516562461853,
0.40181371569633484,
-0.21... | [
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1.3187181949615479,
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1.2888600826263428,
... | W1546040032 | Method |
We conclude the paper with a summary and a set of encouragements for subsequent research. | {
"m": "Referring back to the purpose of the paper or study",
"s": "523.96"
} | [
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1.... | [
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... | W1546040032 | Purpose |
BACKGROUND McCabe and Trevino 1997 argue that institutions with formal honor codes that are widely distributed and understood by members of the academic community an integral part of the campus culture, as with UVA and W and L. The converse might also be implied if academic honesty is not highlighted early and often fo... | {
"m": "Comparing the result: supporting previous findings",
"s": "490.49"
} | [
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0.4... | [
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-0.2666836977005005,
-0.7781383991241455,
0.18173089623451233,
0.6154544353485... | W1546040032 | Result |
Kidwell and Wozniak 2003 surveyed students about cheating at a small liberal arts college and found that over 70 percent of those surveyed reported cheating, plagiarism or other forms of academic dishonesty many reported multiple violations. | {
"m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting proportions",
"s": "464.97"
} | [
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1.2887959480285645,
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1.2413400411605835,
0.4260701537132263,
... | [
-1.2046585083007812,
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1.058049201965332,
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-1.6993892192840576,
0.4535011649131775,
-0.6447582244873047,
-... | W1546040032 | Method |
Other studies Baird, 1980 Singhal, 1982 FranklynStokes and Newstead, 1995 confirm the same, with over half of students admitting to cheating and a similar portion of faculty reporting that they have observed cheating in their classroom Stevens and Stevens, 1987 Stern and Havlicek, 1986. | {
"m": "Comparing the result: supporting previous findings",
"s": "435.23"
} | [
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-0.2869899272918701,
-0.8246692419052124,
-0.6365364193916321,
0.016299964860081673,
0.8566452264785767,
-0.7803850173950195,
-0.9987106919288635,
-0.30614474415779114,
-0.06882672011852... | W1546040032 | Result |
Greene and Saxe 1992 suggest that students acknowledge cheating as typical and see harm, no foul. | {
"m": "Transition: moving to the next result",
"s": "538.26"
} | [
1.31618332862854,
-0.3251942992210388,
-3.1730828285217285,
-0.7385439276695251,
0.6483103036880493,
1.066892385482788,
0.6883490681648254,
0.07974100112915039,
0.8448951840400696,
0.9425724744796753,
0.8564206957817078,
1.4753055572509766,
0.9485928416252136,
0.6286472082138062,
-0.4664... | [
0.13189558684825897,
-1.2111015319824219,
-2.16705584526062,
-0.805729866027832,
1.4946043491363525,
-0.8161805272102356,
-0.779485821723938,
-0.7847169637680054,
0.5188206434249878,
0.8985326886177063,
0.9268947839736938,
1.879193902015686,
-0.0919683650135994,
1.487863302230835,
1.0616... | W1546040032 | Result |
Other studies consider what, exactly, students consider to be cheating and the factors associated with greater amounts of cheating. | {
"m": "Indicating criteria for selection or inclusion in the study",
"s": "470.47"
} | [
0.7292535901069641,
1.1766326427459717,
-3.080503225326538,
-0.4194906949996948,
1.044664740562439,
1.5251373052597046,
0.7856038212776184,
-0.7797231078147888,
1.0126519203186035,
0.43333324790000916,
-0.16127881407737732,
0.2324499934911728,
2.0361039638519287,
0.7148618102073669,
-0.3... | [
-0.7175201773643494,
0.14015333354473114,
-0.3549152910709381,
-0.3589898645877838,
0.09789111465215683,
2.028080701828003,
-1.0448524951934814,
-1.4892429113388062,
0.41651034355163574,
-0.6104157567024231,
1.2102655172348022,
0.08389270305633545,
-0.1960439234972,
1.4645591974258423,
-... | W1546040032 | Method |
While students conflicted about whether many behaviors constitute cheating, prior research generally indicates that students agree that the most obvious cheating behaviors such as copying answers off your neighbors paper during exam are, indeed, cheating. | {
"m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions",
"s": "369.12"
} | [
1.3403078317642212,
0.2128278613090515,
-3.07165789604187,
-0.17693951725959778,
0.9528994560241699,
0.8893227577209473,
0.6134301424026489,
-0.4477412700653076,
1.2536014318466187,
0.40849068760871887,
0.1478329598903656,
0.11762991547584534,
1.2221834659576416,
0.9033099412918091,
-1.3... | [
2.6010305881500244,
-0.15462973713874817,
-0.45206043124198914,
0.41171422600746155,
1.718763828277588,
0.8384127020835876,
-0.13500277698040009,
-0.957461416721344,
1.3268872499465942,
-1.4564204216003418,
-0.660912811756134,
1.6270567178726196,
0.17356139421463013,
0.6710272431373596,
... | W1546040032 | Result |
Whitley 1998 and Kerkvliet 1994 find that GPA, inordinate focus on grades as opposed to learning, greater perceived grade pressure, fewer hours spent studying, working more hours outside of class, membership in a fraternity or sorority, and too frequent partying and alcohol consumption all contribute to cheating. | {
"m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes",
"s": "517.89"
} | [
0.7883918285369873,
0.33723849058151245,
-3.6091201305389404,
0.16020618379116058,
0.8309606313705444,
1.653928279876709,
0.6628258228302002,
-0.22786742448806763,
0.4641726613044739,
0.8460662364959717,
-0.7750844955444336,
-0.026658285409212112,
0.9849269986152649,
0.9522309303283691,
... | [
0.8412761092185974,
-2.236131191253662,
-3.5664660930633545,
-1.2665135860443115,
2.1218719482421875,
-1.528108835220337,
0.9523515701293945,
-0.7733496427536011,
-0.2832493185997009,
0.7314180135726929,
0.10989794880151749,
0.2205919623374939,
0.4314861595630646,
-0.0868406891822815,
-0... | W1546040032 | Method |