sentence
stringlengths
1
6.75k
aid
stringlengths
4
11
sem_embed
listlengths
96
96
rhet_embed
listlengths
96
96
matches
listlengths
4
4
best_match
stringclasses
103 values
best_scores
float32
291k
1.05M
One command, confall, plots all possible effect estimates against a statistical value such as the pvalue or Akaike information criterion.
W120372157
[ 97, -97, -77, -14, -85, 37, -98, -87, -28, 56, -96, -95, -85, -128, -51, -99, -71, 36, -79, 40, 66, -87, 103, -84, -101, 117, 68, 118, 114, -51, 31, -92, -27, -109, 51, -112, -77, -83, 86, -16, 124, -65, 57, -120, -37, 13, 9...
[ 46, 109, 48, 117, -55, 98, -90, 15, -119, -73, -59, -51, 119, 55, 27, 83, 64, -71, -111, 14, -77, 15, 73, -22, -57, 119, -45, -23, 26, 28, 117, -66, 8, -27, -82, -56, -71, 63, -21, 27, 73, 36, -31, 47, 118, -100, 53, 14, ...
[ { "m": "Referring back to the purpose of the paper or study", "s": 735303.0625 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society: time frame given", "s": 792479.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 795668.9375 }, { ...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society
712,383.0625
This computingintensive procedure allows researchers to inspect the variability of effect estimates from different possible models.
W120372157
[ -111, 91, 33, -49, -32, -77, 79, 118, -9, 72, 105, 19, 33, 83, -41, -76, -71, 90, 24, 18, -73, -101, 0, -124, 30, 2, 118, -103, -77, 95, -116, 24, -115, -9, 124, -103, -15, 102, -110, 91, 84, -1, -126, -111, -98, 50, 9, 11...
[ 47, 20, 16, 123, -60, -122, -31, -19, -85, 46, 21, -3, -27, -97, 41, 113, -98, 53, -15, -118, -51, -104, -63, -21, -43, -27, 125, -8, 19, -24, -81, -105, 59, -124, -107, 11, -47, -37, -81, -39, -19, -104, -123, -105, 104, -9, ...
[ { "m": "Detailing specific limitations", "s": 821648 }, { "m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures", "s": 835920 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 837596.9375 }, { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 849412....
Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)
803,640.9375
Another command, confnd, uses a stepwise approach to identify confounders that have caused substantial changes in the effect measurement.
W120372157
[ 60, 121, 11, -31, -114, 109, 81, 32, -125, 104, -88, -63, 125, 32, 3, -4, 31, 94, 31, -94, -25, -25, 87, 51, 25, -76, 31, -104, -102, 20, -53, -12, 54, -54, 30, -56, -77, -124, -61, 105, 80, 92, 67, 35, -51, 17, -36, 70, ...
[ 35, 44, -110, -59, 105, -53, 36, -81, -101, -41, 101, -63, 114, 111, -70, 96, 38, 50, 88, -82, -55, -115, 59, 98, 86, 55, -93, 104, 50, 125, 4, -105, 17, -89, 22, -38, 5, -71, -25, -101, 41, 68, -51, -97, -102, -46, 104, -...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 703124 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 726423.0625 }, { "m": "Indicating the methodology for the current research", "s": 740812.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to the literature to...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
661,545
Using three examples, the author illustrates the use of those programs in different situations.
W120372157
[ 9, 14, -69, 97, 119, -76, -11, -96, -121, 64, -8, -96, 5, 15, -105, -42, 92, 60, -113, -115, -100, 88, 110, -7, 22, 96, 88, -37, -48, -65, -125, 111, 127, 110, 59, -76, -55, -94, 3, -28, 17, 32, 44, -120, 27, 18, -5, 29, ...
[ 39, -36, -128, -92, 88, -26, 60, -17, -105, 71, 97, -115, 81, -37, 33, -113, -15, -106, 93, -126, 79, -39, 9, -122, -7, -16, -67, 90, 26, -3, 15, -41, 40, 77, -62, -99, -55, 87, 119, 63, 103, 68, 113, -62, -59, -37, -69, 1...
[ { "m": "Describing the research design and the methods used", "s": 701120.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 709063.0625 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 713094 }, { "m": "Stating the a...
Explaining the provenance of the participants
672,972
When all possible effect estimates are similar, indicating little confounding, the investigator can confidently report the presence and direction of the association between exposure and disease regardless of which variable selection method is used.
W120372157
[ 96, -37, -113, 117, 80, -122, -33, 100, 107, 121, -103, 67, -96, 96, -106, -8, 79, -116, 44, 23, 104, -42, 62, -10, -107, -96, 52, 5, -46, -118, -99, 101, -4, -37, 79, -60, -77, 102, 0, 98, -14, -115, 122, -121, -79, 22, 116...
[ 43, 21, 16, -31, -63, -49, -122, -5, 103, 55, 115, -123, 35, 86, 1, 121, 47, 21, -103, 6, -119, -113, 1, 126, -111, -75, -31, -22, -101, 77, 1, -97, 58, 105, 82, -117, -119, -100, -18, 81, 97, 72, -47, 31, -115, -8, -127, ...
[ { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 801966 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 804567.0625 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 815711.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current ...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
771,576.9375
On the other hand, when all possible effect estimates vary substantially, indicating the presence of confounding, a changeinestimate plot and its corresponding table are helpful for identifying important confounders.
W120372157
[ 112, 91, 50, 36, -119, -25, 76, 34, -29, 40, -78, 73, -23, -24, 5, -124, 23, 28, -72, -93, -22, -57, 45, 54, 87, -80, 52, -46, -98, 4, -91, -48, 7, -69, 87, -64, 115, -24, 86, 64, 120, -3, 114, -92, -5, -112, -11, 40, 11...
[ 35, 5, 48, -63, -56, -53, -90, -65, -21, -33, 103, -63, 98, 47, 61, -32, 109, 36, -103, -126, -119, 11, 65, 78, 20, -75, -96, 40, 18, 44, 4, -121, 40, -18, -60, -38, 29, 76, -17, -29, 97, 77, -35, 23, 60, -6, -55, 2, -25...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 703158 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 709464.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or soc...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
674,643.0625
Both commands can be used after most commonly used estimation commands for epidemiological data.
W120372157
[ -29, 114, -99, 107, -124, 0, -98, 50, -10, 2, 89, 116, 33, 104, -123, -68, 55, -103, -60, 127, 41, 28, -60, -81, 12, 44, -40, -80, 64, 20, -84, 127, -8, -51, -60, -120, -88, 3, 23, -70, 29, 95, 118, 14, 116, 54, 56, -105, ...
[ 47, 77, -112, 126, -59, -94, -51, -21, 7, -2, -63, -71, 55, -106, -72, 120, -91, -88, -48, -105, 58, -88, 64, -54, 23, -96, 39, 112, 82, 120, 92, -44, 33, 79, -69, -83, -59, 126, 34, -118, 111, 72, 8, -120, -119, 88, 79, 9...
[ { "m": "Describing previously used methods", "s": 843074 }, { "m": "Summarising the literature review", "s": 865186 }, { "m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study", "s": 880850 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected"...
Summarising the main research findings
821,058
The commands are available in the SSC Archive via the ssc command.
W120372157
[ 74, 47, -97, -32, 71, 7, 9, -95, -31, 62, -109, -106, 117, 104, 11, -60, -41, -16, -107, 47, -35, 104, -18, -19, -89, 101, 38, -11, -3, 71, -29, 78, -75, 31, 51, 45, 3, 96, -93, -116, 18, 68, -21, -104, -26, 53, 68, 74, ...
[ 104, 12, -42, -1, 91, -53, -48, -123, 30, 31, -106, -109, 74, 59, 105, 88, 120, -23, -40, 87, -78, 56, 91, 69, 89, -22, 101, -43, 114, 104, 7, -33, 47, -32, -110, -69, -97, 119, -94, 23, 113, 116, -14, 61, -124, -55, 127, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 685276.9375 }, { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 691186 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 717655.0625 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the ...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
652,961
In this chapter, a numerical study to investigate the seismic vulnerability of the two storey colonnade of the Forum in Pompeii has been conducted.
W1903025460
[ 117, -12, 1, -26, 48, -45, -68, 125, -77, 49, 121, -118, 80, 60, 125, 86, -83, 31, -35, 48, -12, 95, -70, -94, 6, -88, -119, -28, -128, -89, -6, 95, 58, -98, 69, 127, 32, -55, -67, -122, 99, 75, 23, -6, -28, -90, 73, 94, ...
[ 107, -112, -69, 31, 107, -31, -92, 126, -14, 6, 56, -76, -82, -98, -66, 113, 118, 77, 26, 83, -105, -65, 9, 102, -100, -77, 118, -6, 66, -99, 15, -49, 57, -84, 118, 74, -107, 86, 126, 81, 3, 92, -76, -65, -122, -34, -96, 3...
[ { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 703988 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 754554 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 781714 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for t...
Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature
696,452
Software based on the Distinct Element Method DEM of analysis has been used.
W1903025460
[ 100, 20, 21, -4, -80, 33, -78, 48, -10, -22, 123, 84, -44, 119, -44, -28, -42, 8, 48, -85, 93, -66, 106, 34, -48, 58, 58, 0, 81, 50, 103, -88, 113, 33, 111, -99, -23, -105, 109, -46, -74, 22, 52, 126, -59, 116, 88, 126, ...
[ 47, 22, -70, -51, -118, -77, -88, -23, 97, 6, 64, 57, 34, -11, -126, 120, -29, -127, 24, -116, 14, -81, 47, -118, 81, -123, -87, 118, 90, 77, -92, -57, 24, 73, 113, 78, 7, 84, 87, -5, 43, -120, -126, -115, -42, 68, 56, -12...
[ { "m": "Indicating the use of an established method", "s": 763942 }, { "m": "Previous research: What has been established or proposed", "s": 810915.0625 }, { "m": "Noting the lack of or paucity of previous research", "s": 822015.0625 }, { "m": "Suggesting general hypotheses",...
Outlining the structure of a thesis or dissertation
735,088
The colonnade was represented as an assemblage of distinct blocks connected together by zero thickness interfaces which could open andor close depending on the magnitude and direction of stresses applied to them.
W1903025460
[ -104, 48, 89, 93, 84, 74, 33, 14, 122, 33, -116, -26, 72, 102, -124, -115, -114, 42, -99, -77, -46, 108, 51, 84, 126, 110, -83, -75, 52, 67, 31, 40, 112, -125, -9, -128, 104, 60, 8, 62, -89, 29, -48, -8, 72, 42, 103, 52, ...
[ 107, 46, -78, -1, 10, -53, -92, -23, 58, -77, -23, -51, 35, -73, 35, -21, -88, -112, -116, -121, -40, 79, 1, 101, -44, 119, -8, 106, 18, 93, 35, -52, 58, -55, -42, 78, 79, 76, 42, 89, 123, 60, 54, 61, -58, -6, -76, 34, -...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 757724.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 762723.0625 }, { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 767500 }, { "m": "Of...
Explaining the provenance of articles for review
638,263
Both static and nonlinear static analyses have been undertaken.
W1903025460
[ -39, -30, 37, -126, -40, -115, -35, 51, 81, 101, -106, -30, -57, -87, 70, -124, 22, 15, 115, 99, 116, -69, -55, 34, -19, 104, -109, 18, 67, 21, 39, -17, -61, -11, -60, 10, 5, -93, -11, -10, 84, 35, -98, 35, -4, -89, -20, -...
[ 46, 28, -29, 57, 74, -126, -80, -24, -7, 45, -86, -117, 0, -119, 23, -75, -125, 85, 42, 53, -81, -123, 99, -18, -43, 65, 2, 29, 86, 118, -105, -62, -70, 121, 120, 47, -115, 68, -43, -85, -59, -33, -94, -86, 86, 105, 50, 4,...
[ { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)", "s": 817471.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 821214 }, { "m": "Previous research: What has been established or proposed", ...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
815,498
Also, a sensitivity study has been performed to investigate the effect of frictional resistance of the joints on the structural response of the colonnade.
W1903025460
[ 117, 5, 39, -66, -16, -79, -123, 41, 38, 58, 48, -126, -93, 105, 29, -84, 79, 40, 80, -70, -11, -49, -113, -96, 6, 69, 9, -43, -108, 38, 66, 108, -109, 82, 107, -101, -109, 103, 51, -64, -4, 75, 38, -85, -28, -4, -61, -36,...
[ 99, 14, -77, 27, 106, -39, -74, -17, -93, 11, 41, -127, 97, -66, -113, 121, -12, 109, -104, 5, -91, -26, 11, -27, -121, -73, -11, 121, 71, 95, 33, -41, 106, -19, 86, 75, 66, 93, 122, 87, -93, 76, -11, 41, -92, -22, -88, 3,...
[ { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 653611 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 660258 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 665100 }, { "m": "Referring t...
Explaining the provenance of the participants
644,222
This was to simulate potential joint degradation effects andor possible water lubrication at the joint.
W1903025460
[ 9, 123, 26, -97, -59, -111, 75, 87, 83, 64, 79, -115, 126, 86, 69, 2, -54, 90, -101, 61, 39, 123, 54, 70, -118, -11, -91, 83, -101, 15, -52, 42, -65, 109, 53, 20, 107, 52, 12, 40, 67, -52, 27, 88, -41, 42, 107, 95, 10, ...
[ 65, 4, -60, 93, -48, -50, -116, 79, 23, -96, 120, -127, 39, 26, -95, -5, 62, 29, 28, 5, -79, 9, -70, 117, -127, 83, 32, 123, 61, -25, 2, -123, 42, 103, -54, -62, 19, 28, -97, 54, -15, -96, -86, 66, -91, 124, 117, 87, 127...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 764238 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 786943.0625 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society
751,032
The functional status of cells is under the control of external stimuli affecting the function of critical proteins and eventually gene expression.
W2140641578
[ -15, -44, -69, -119, 61, 35, -39, -93, 104, -9, 82, -46, -125, -80, 8, 97, -74, 13, -29, -93, -1, -83, -39, -14, -30, 67, -118, -92, 61, 45, -114, 12, -15, -97, -50, -124, -91, 114, 96, -62, 78, 102, 18, -118, -62, 86, 105, ...
[ 43, 15, -70, 107, 105, -49, -16, -50, 103, -119, 91, -63, 107, 94, -94, -88, -20, 125, -34, 7, -51, -98, 11, -97, 1, -47, -32, 96, 75, 100, -109, 74, 60, 89, -41, -117, 1, 77, -10, 9, 99, 12, -27, 52, -122, -39, -100, 55, ...
[ { "m": "Stating the aims of the current research (note frequent use of past tense)", "s": 731242 }, { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study", "s": 731434 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 731623.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reason...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
699,875.0625
Signal sensing and transduction by messengers to specific effectors operate by posttranslational modification of proteins, among which thiol redox switches play a fundamental role that is just beginning to be understood.
W2140641578
[ -29, -55, 59, -64, 112, -95, -95, 58, 76, -82, -44, 85, 122, 103, -26, -93, 97, -10, -91, -20, 83, 8, -60, -99, 88, -92, -97, -117, -88, -27, -102, -2, -64, -30, 29, -32, -122, -52, 121, 117, -61, -116, 103, -59, 0, 80, 116,...
[ 111, -126, -112, -101, -46, -21, -75, -33, -13, 59, -104, -95, 124, -26, 32, 89, 100, 117, 31, -89, -111, -121, 106, 95, -122, 99, 73, -28, 81, 9, 35, -100, -74, 15, -22, 26, -124, 83, 32, -116, 25, 124, -75, -122, -50, -70, ...
[ { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 802024.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 805228 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 835652.9375 }, { "m"...
Transition: moving to the next result
794,998
The maintenance of the redox status is, indeed, crucial for cellular homeostasis and its dysregulation towards a more oxidized intracellular environment is associated with aberrant proliferation, ultimately related to diseases such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and diabetes.
W2140641578
[ 114, -10, 104, 113, 25, 110, -43, 108, 8, -1, 4, -12, -54, -87, 52, -128, -31, -58, 33, -4, 127, -89, -33, -67, 72, -115, 43, 39, -112, -86, -41, -28, 121, -102, -71, -64, -21, 123, 96, 49, -52, 28, 61, -64, -95, 90, 38, -...
[ 105, 115, 50, 127, -118, -17, -9, -58, 31, -72, 120, -95, 68, 122, 0, -23, 106, -67, 8, 86, -124, -115, 65, -68, -59, -47, -27, 54, 18, 37, 7, -46, 46, 73, -27, -62, 5, 12, -6, 71, 97, 120, -108, -73, 87, 90, -80, -89, 1...
[ { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 729574 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 732388 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 752776.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controvers...
Transition: moving to the next result
704,456.9375
Redox transitions occur in sensitive cysteine residues of regulatory proteins relevant to signaling, their evolution to metastable disulfides accounting for the functional redox switch.
W2140641578
[ 112, 21, 98, -43, -123, 83, -95, 36, -83, 64, 25, -5, 52, 115, 52, 91, 115, -82, 15, -26, 7, 50, -40, 86, -103, -19, 44, 9, -94, -56, 31, -115, 121, 101, 21, 49, -23, -128, 106, 31, 13, -16, 24, 124, -8, 74, 101, -24, -1...
[ 76, -110, -72, 111, -70, -21, 53, -53, 23, -37, 48, -15, 100, 106, 64, -55, 101, 13, 79, -57, -71, 7, 110, -99, -122, -11, -15, 120, 69, -70, -122, 124, 56, -57, 114, -45, 6, 127, 50, -50, 17, 4, -11, 112, 70, -34, -99, -8...
[ { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 788258 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 861432.9375 }, { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 862390 }, { "m": "Referring to the literature to justify a method ...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
704,260.9375
Nacetylcysteine NAC is a thiolcontaining compound that is able to interfere with redox transitions of thiols and, thus, in principle, able to modulate redox signaling.
W2140641578
[ 74, -53, -104, 94, -66, -93, -21, -91, 6, -47, 17, -104, -60, 99, 126, 104, 33, -32, -83, -20, 28, 54, 51, -25, -123, -20, 77, 3, 45, -124, -101, -60, 81, -64, 34, -32, 40, -53, -67, 19, -92, 21, -100, -34, 102, 81, 55, 9,...
[ 111, -60, -110, 95, -118, -23, -75, -53, 94, -71, 18, -11, 110, 0, 8, 91, 107, 45, 110, 71, 1, 13, 78, 125, 5, -31, 113, -2, 25, 4, -75, -102, -66, 69, 74, -110, -124, -86, 34, 84, 19, 108, -68, 53, 79, 92, -48, 33, 111,...
[ { "m": "Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature", "s": 820860.9375 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s": 828367.0625 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 838947.0625 }, { "m": "P...
Synthesising sources: contrasting evidence or ideas
812,382
We here review the redox chemistry of NAC, then screen possible mechanisms to explain the effects observed in NACtreated normal and cancer cells such effects involve a modification of global gene expression, thus of functions and morphology, with a leitmotif of a switch from proliferation to terminal differentiation.
W2140641578
[ -48, -3, -47, 122, 26, 109, 66, -83, 0, 116, 33, -77, -92, 64, 6, 76, -57, -77, 57, -25, -13, 7, -40, 74, 79, -96, -119, -125, -88, -78, -65, 67, 40, -62, 114, -10, 107, -57, -82, -93, 3, -94, -70, -120, -29, 29, -122, 2, ...
[ 11, 10, -70, -17, 72, -53, -91, -85, 87, -102, 73, -31, 109, 102, -95, 82, 94, 125, -104, -121, -107, -100, 10, -41, 4, -79, 15, 110, 18, 69, -105, -101, 60, -59, -114, -110, 47, 79, -2, 65, -71, 36, -76, 34, -92, -6, 33, ...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given", "s": 658736 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 714820.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society: time frame giv...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
575,315
The regulation of thiol redox transitions in cell signaling is, therefore, proposed as a new tool, holding promise not only for a deeper explanation of mechanisms, but indeed for innovative pharmacological interventions.
W2140641578
[ 64, -50, -31, 93, -76, 10, 45, 107, -18, 5, 18, 70, -10, -59, 96, 101, -31, -25, 71, -17, -51, 79, -24, -1, 75, 75, -1, 61, -120, 28, -36, 21, -7, -62, 40, -15, 125, -41, -105, 9, 77, 36, -116, -27, -104, -4, 117, 18, -7...
[ 41, 11, -127, -100, 42, -20, -75, -53, 23, -116, 18, -91, 126, 104, 52, -45, -57, 7, 90, -89, -77, -35, 7, 125, -75, -16, 89, -25, 19, 109, -90, -109, 30, 33, -41, 10, 17, 78, -112, -73, -112, 76, -75, 7, -51, 94, -12, -11...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 716974 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 726603.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", ...
Giving reasons why a particular method was rejected
707,784.9375
The recent discovery of receptor activator of NFkappa B ligandRANKLRANK interaction confirms the wellknown hypothesis that osteoblasts play an essential role in osteoclast differentiation.
W155808369
[ -119, -114, -28, 106, -11, -104, -79, 13, -54, -92, 126, -10, 68, 94, -57, -99, -107, -120, -122, -84, 6, 95, 64, -2, 106, -55, -64, 56, 117, -38, 20, -66, 64, -61, -110, -29, 126, 115, 46, 54, -31, 4, 37, -68, 112, 99, -31,...
[ 75, -89, -78, 40, 64, -31, -75, -53, 34, 27, -38, -95, 120, 44, 40, -63, 84, 29, 16, -60, -47, 24, 46, -63, 23, -77, -79, 96, 87, -39, 87, -49, 44, -51, 109, -118, 5, 91, 51, -40, 64, 61, -127, 36, -12, -33, 8, -126, -1,...
[ { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 717328 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 721115.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", "s": 721222 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several r...
Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature
694,612.9375
Osteoblasts express RANKL, a tumor necrosis factor alpha TNFalpha family member, as a membraneassociated factor.
W155808369
[ 0, 82, -16, -84, 10, -36, 51, -84, 42, 38, -25, 80, 64, 106, -1, -44, 76, -125, 37, 121, 69, 119, -47, -123, -41, -52, 120, 114, 60, -118, 29, -119, 25, -103, 63, -59, 86, 93, 58, -104, -67, -92, 53, -8, -59, 32, -119, 86,...
[ 79, -27, -66, 119, -21, 73, 23, -38, 86, -113, -48, -27, 30, 37, 109, 119, 10, 125, 60, 4, 25, 22, 12, 79, 16, 41, -72, 8, 27, -48, -73, 3, 124, -51, 126, -116, -19, -127, 24, 29, 107, 43, -28, 37, 116, -122, 105, -114, ...
[ { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 808668.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 830166 }, { "m": "Describing what other writers do in their published work", "s": 853655.0625 }, { "m": "Commenting on the strengt...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
789,116
Osteoclast precursors that express RANK, a receptor for RANKL, recognize RANKL through the cellcell interaction and differentiate into osteoclasts.
W155808369
[ 72, 20, -84, -88, -58, -53, -75, -87, 46, -92, 119, -28, 68, -2, -19, -43, -112, -52, 36, 124, 2, 15, -127, -4, -13, 64, -32, 114, 117, -34, 43, 47, 87, -53, -22, -29, 24, -42, 98, -111, -67, 0, 5, 21, 113, 34, -85, -45, ...
[ 75, -57, -78, 75, -128, 101, -73, -113, 23, -22, 114, -95, 120, 38, 105, -87, 77, -115, -127, 68, 10, 26, 12, 69, 86, -47, -80, 2, 22, 121, -123, -42, -92, -120, 110, 11, 13, -60, 18, -67, -6, 13, -13, 37, -10, -106, -126, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 784751.0625 }, { "m": "Stating the focus, aim, or argument of a short paper", "s": 798843.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", "s": 859410 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for ...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
722,372
Recent Studies have shown that lipopolysaccharide and inflammatory cytokines such as TNFalpha and interleukin 1 directly regulate osteoclast differentiation and function through a mechanism independent of the RANKLRANK interaction.
W155808369
[ -20, -106, 61, -38, 73, 9, -6, 56, 8, -90, 126, -48, -51, 112, -18, -43, -84, -76, 38, -76, 85, -113, -25, 8, -73, -60, 117, 96, 56, 78, 6, -2, 4, -110, -111, -74, 81, 6, -58, -16, 33, -80, 101, -89, -35, -74, 65, -101, ...
[ 75, -59, -110, 111, -38, -29, -73, -117, 87, -113, -38, -91, 106, 86, -23, -111, 11, 35, 28, -58, -101, -107, 14, 103, 16, -95, -32, 7, 22, 89, -73, -50, 44, -119, 122, 11, 21, 84, 22, 91, 74, -35, -95, 100, -26, 108, -7, ...
[ { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study", "s": 778020.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 799616 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", ...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
763,679.0625
Interferongamma and beta are also shown to be important negative regulators in osteoclastogenesis.
W155808369
[ -34, -126, -15, 4, -50, -119, -31, -44, 110, -8, 30, -92, -94, 25, -49, -115, 0, -51, -80, 78, 66, -50, 90, -21, -44, -15, -3, 33, -67, -54, -67, 56, 81, -54, -99, -64, 54, -2, 32, 80, -4, 48, -122, -68, -13, 20, 21, 46, ...
[ 75, -60, -72, 44, -63, -20, -90, -38, 47, -65, 114, -96, 123, 126, -24, -21, 15, 5, 100, -123, -99, -112, 6, 94, -108, -63, -31, 6, 27, 49, -26, -54, 49, -58, -6, -127, -65, -70, 18, 84, 10, 104, -121, -107, -47, -38, -72, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 768284 }, { "m": "Suggestions for future work", "s": 791682 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 792732.9375 }, {...
Transition: moving to the next result
738,968
These findings have opened new areas for exploring the regulatory mechanisms osteoclast differentiation and function by immune and inflammatory cells.
W155808369
[ -37, -44, -20, 0, -72, -55, -71, -87, 0, -38, 27, -34, 39, 14, -29, 53, -126, -115, 103, -124, 22, 15, -60, -98, 23, -59, -88, 97, 65, -52, -71, 44, -43, -118, -78, -74, 94, -41, -57, -16, 109, -74, 37, -34, -18, 108, 2, -...
[ 43, 2, -70, 123, 66, -17, -77, -117, 118, -101, -40, -31, 124, 84, -96, -71, -7, -95, 88, -60, -34, -115, 3, 77, 53, -127, 96, 6, -121, 89, -44, -34, 42, -46, 51, 3, 15, 42, -4, -7, -98, 57, 34, 6, -10, -6, 0, -108, 86, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 696167.0625 }, { "m": "General comments on the relevant literature", "s": 726519.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", ...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
654,659
Confronted with glaring research and data gaps, the Institute of Medicine is calling on researchers to actively include lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender populations in health studies to help create a more complete picture of their health status and needs.
W2584085109
[ -47, 117, -22, 98, 90, 15, 89, 101, -85, -3, 113, -39, 13, 41, -90, -11, 92, 103, 44, -43, 114, 52, 19, 72, 105, 32, 70, 43, 34, -65, -52, -60, -115, -85, 104, -75, -88, -5, -74, -12, 68, -29, 67, -5, -84, -52, 3, 34, 72...
[ 35, 5, -103, -21, 43, -81, -18, -21, 39, 10, -68, -71, 33, -38, -64, -48, 98, -43, -106, 1, -52, -94, 105, -111, -44, 110, -60, -85, 29, -51, 38, -58, -88, 68, 118, -102, -127, 12, -14, 70, 89, -100, 54, -106, 84, -20, 108, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 789636.9375 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 792934 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", ...
Stating the aims of the current research (note frequent use of past tense)
739,451.0625
Vortices can be produced and ingested into the intake of a turbofan and turbojet aero engine during high power operation near solid surfaces.
W1498343025
[ 92, -71, 0, -66, -96, -84, 121, 58, 48, 70, 92, -19, 59, 19, 76, -83, -46, 7, 16, -62, 83, 4, 112, -3, -54, -33, 43, -113, -85, 39, -55, -119, 56, 52, -36, 8, -90, 82, -127, 89, -107, -115, -46, -17, 33, -125, 117, -108, ...
[ 107, -34, -35, 125, -53, -57, 102, -116, -13, 62, 48, -63, -95, -49, 125, -53, -107, 91, 106, -125, 75, -119, 77, 112, 65, 19, -125, 124, -104, 97, 6, -114, 59, 89, -84, -33, -50, -50, -64, 50, 27, -52, 22, -84, -103, -25, -...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 841796.9375 }, { "m": "Describing the research design and the methods used", "s": 852780 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 855426 }, { "m": "Referring to secondary sources...
Describing the characteristics of the participants
829,060
This can happen either on the runway during takeoff or during engine test runs in a test cell.
W1498343025
[ 11, 21, -71, 111, 35, -119, -85, -34, -11, -14, 78, 21, 113, 118, 73, -100, 62, 13, 53, 93, -10, 93, 53, -59, 96, -25, -10, -13, -38, -55, 31, -101, -28, 57, 112, -107, -71, 102, -22, 61, 67, 13, 91, -29, 66, 46, -3, 7, ...
[ 35, -34, 76, 125, -56, -17, -94, -114, -45, 127, 48, -117, 105, 83, 125, -39, -124, -100, 108, 23, -67, -104, -69, -58, -41, -101, -106, 56, -125, 13, 2, 30, 59, 60, -57, -118, -54, 90, 83, 16, -82, 28, -10, 72, -60, -78, -3...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 810424 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 854052.9375 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 859167.0625 ...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
709,507.0625
The vortex can throw debris into the intake or cause the compressor to stall causing significant damage to the engine and may require major overhaul.
W1498343025
[ -51, 80, -47, 117, -63, -125, -21, -60, 69, 46, -38, -79, -104, 47, 31, -53, 5, -30, 11, 14, 17, 72, -6, -9, 102, 120, -110, 85, -120, 58, -121, -49, -59, 30, -3, 33, 113, 82, -124, -51, -26, -116, -94, 48, -90, 85, -43, 1...
[ 1, 28, -33, -3, -64, -61, 18, -87, -46, -88, 56, -61, -64, 78, 120, -25, 98, 81, 28, 83, -21, 8, 43, -51, -127, 19, 83, 29, 28, 37, 7, -49, -69, 93, -26, -109, 29, 23, -66, 14, 43, 78, 99, 62, -124, -13, 43, 1, 120, -7...
[ { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 591407 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 602903 }, { "m": "Stating purpose of the current research with reference to gaps or issues in the literature", "s": 618596...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given
574,238
The ability to predict the onset of a vortex is therefore extremely valuable to the industry and could potentially save millions of dollars in overhaul costs.
W1498343025
[ -110, -44, -31, 92, -107, -93, 81, -109, 104, 37, 80, -105, -23, 35, -127, 97, -100, -28, 71, -114, 75, 110, -98, -45, 105, 120, -22, 112, -72, 34, -51, -107, -27, 0, -50, 37, -13, -38, -87, -3, 118, -109, -69, -104, -102, 1, ...
[ 33, 53, 61, -3, 65, -53, -114, -18, -125, -30, 88, -119, 35, 82, -96, -29, -88, 61, 77, 3, -64, 8, 75, -4, -109, 99, -43, 126, 29, 77, 38, -51, 42, 76, 70, -118, 24, 78, -69, 90, 97, -32, 55, -74, -107, 127, 112, 89, -1,...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 711260 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 725070 }, { "m": "Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed", "s": 757339.0625 }, { "m"...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
709,218
The factors that determines whether or not a vortex forms include engine thrust level, geometric factors such as the distance between the engine core and the ground and the size of the engine core, and flow conditions such as ambient vorticity and height of boundary layer.
W1498343025
[ -88, -6, 90, 119, -54, 45, 123, -37, -92, -46, -7, -15, -111, 34, -82, -54, -40, 102, 12, -9, -15, -37, -30, 98, -128, -108, -78, 87, -70, -95, 78, -21, -4, -48, -91, 33, -70, -22, -92, -8, 20, -122, 109, 94, 56, 87, -35, ...
[ 43, 63, -77, 77, 64, -49, -26, -23, -9, 55, 41, -125, 51, -17, -69, -12, 20, -71, -100, -121, 12, 27, 9, 109, -63, 49, -48, 127, -102, 93, -95, -51, 50, 121, -26, -113, -119, 20, -15, 83, 59, -23, 113, 15, -89, -11, -96, 2...
[ { "m": "Setting out the research questions or hypotheses", "s": 645983 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 698332 }, { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 723668.9375 }, { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society
638,421
Computational fluid dynamic studies have been carried out by the authors to attempt to predict the effects that these factors have on the threshold of vortex formation.
W1498343025
[ 107, 29, 13, -93, -117, 21, -43, 44, -38, -83, -79, 59, -44, 110, -41, -84, 29, 78, -72, 126, -13, 127, -44, 12, 17, 13, -112, 66, 81, 82, 86, -49, 70, 106, 94, 16, -33, 4, -65, -14, -75, 62, -79, 16, -21, 118, 80, 46, -...
[ 43, 21, -102, -100, 75, -53, -126, -3, -125, 107, 24, -45, -69, 103, -126, -31, 28, -11, -100, 1, -121, -87, 40, -17, -128, 32, 103, -98, 14, 39, -69, 23, 122, -23, -58, 75, 91, 90, 87, -17, -81, 68, -73, -107, -122, -9, 112...
[ { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 766520.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given", "s": 792236.9375 }, { "m": "Indicating an expected outcome", "s": 804258 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the t...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline
678,836
These works include the first reported studies of numerical predictions of the vortex formation threshold on both the runway or test cell scenarios and include factors that have not been previously studied either numerically or experimentally.
W1498343025
[ -23, -44, -51, 51, -98, 51, -14, 50, -41, -76, 115, 8, -32, 121, 24, 45, 13, 0, 42, -12, -11, 70, -36, 81, 80, 112, -6, 35, 91, 22, -26, -30, -23, 8, 96, 22, 26, -42, 36, -48, 46, -12, 88, 111, 120, -92, -19, -82, -51, ...
[ 43, 52, -102, -18, 72, -18, -62, -3, -121, 111, 45, 59, -87, 83, -77, -24, -126, 17, -92, 19, -3, -98, 57, 109, -123, 37, -80, 120, 95, 111, -2, -34, -69, 121, -26, 11, -114, 82, 115, 15, 111, 12, 48, -116, -92, -73, 46, 1...
[ { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 734223.0625 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 739714 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 743188 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the fiel...
Describing the process: using + instrument
725,416.9375
Abstract This project develops a model and methods for routine computation of regional travel times for crustal events anywhere on the globe.
W130199632
[ 127, 54, 88, -56, 42, -69, -123, 42, 41, 117, 55, 3, -23, -76, -1, 4, -28, 82, -48, 101, -112, 21, 96, -4, -40, -126, 82, 50, -52, -36, 124, -102, 61, -62, 48, 69, -54, -56, 95, -92, 86, -57, 125, 52, 55, -83, 57, 85, 73...
[ 11, 46, -78, -100, -94, -90, -12, -93, -13, -107, 0, 111, 58, -33, -69, -2, 50, -5, -104, 23, -127, -119, -125, 103, 22, -127, 101, -20, -126, 4, -108, -105, 46, 21, 69, 27, -108, -50, 108, 75, 53, 72, 106, -101, -12, -98, 1...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 776316 }, { "m": "Suggestions for future work", "s": 795855.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 843419.0625 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world o...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
759,532
To improve on existing methods, the travel time calculations must capture the effect of the threedimensional 3D earth, yet the computation must be exceedingly efficient.
W130199632
[ 89, 22, 114, -31, 75, -96, 85, 40, 70, -71, -92, 10, 59, -103, -79, 5, 126, 55, 19, -90, 34, -71, -81, -53, 99, 59, 83, -2, -103, 103, -89, 66, 31, -71, -106, 113, -45, -12, 12, -48, -10, 65, -62, -104, 38, -102, -83, 69, ...
[ 43, -65, -106, -72, -64, 13, 34, -119, -93, -88, 8, -47, 47, -106, 64, -8, -74, 101, -100, 7, -53, -5, 11, -95, -108, -92, -103, 22, 73, -27, -113, 7, 50, -59, -38, 22, 31, 94, 117, 66, 105, 80, -9, -50, -68, 103, -68, 15,...
[ { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 666380 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 668129 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline: time frame given", "s": 673863.0625 }, { "m": "Stating purpo...
Describing the research design and the methods used
649,851
We achieve global coverage by defining a seamless global tessellation of nodes with spacing of approximately 1 degree.
W130199632
[ 16, 35, 60, 20, 60, 23, 102, 55, 45, 36, -8, -99, -10, -27, 88, -118, 100, 49, -107, 9, -6, 94, -60, -6, -118, 125, -74, -108, -76, 9, -70, -45, 55, 24, 98, -28, 96, -54, 24, -127, 123, -76, -54, 12, 73, 93, 123, 18, 23,...
[ 15, 106, -78, -34, -74, -89, -13, 2, 104, 80, 81, -59, 50, -20, 88, 118, 90, -74, 62, 62, -47, -103, 23, 48, -127, 5, -37, -22, -49, 58, -120, -107, -49, -128, -10, 58, -17, -111, 102, 23, 123, 52, -122, -94, -71, -13, -13, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 742987.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 762644.9375 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 765122 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to...
Identifying a controversy within the field of study
729,404
Threedimensional crustal structure is captured by interpolating P and Svelocity depth profiles at each node.
W130199632
[ 20, -110, -37, -88, -116, -57, -83, -74, 99, 68, -93, 25, 97, -97, 122, -75, 116, 14, -70, -81, -93, -123, -92, 72, 102, 34, 52, -14, -100, -25, -56, 89, 63, -85, 60, -54, -30, 46, 73, -98, -43, 60, -105, -104, -119, -50, 32...
[ 75, 71, -80, 15, 36, -51, -76, -96, -30, -26, 32, -119, 54, 41, 94, -55, 46, 99, 24, 39, 19, -38, -98, 106, 13, -30, -128, -54, 24, 25, -122, 67, 55, -57, 54, 30, -123, 90, -7, 41, 81, -107, -73, -113, -41, 22, -77, 123, ...
[ { "m": "Stating what is currently known about the topic", "s": 848640.9375 }, { "m": "Previewing a chapter", "s": 850103.0625 }, { "m": "Outlining the structure of a short paper", "s": 859770 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 866067.0625...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
778,894
Mantle structure is approximated by a linear velocity gradient as a function of depth at each node.
W130199632
[ 51, -98, -4, -119, 21, 71, 40, -4, 122, -3, 49, -107, 101, 100, 106, 38, 117, 39, -24, -83, 127, 51, 0, -56, -43, 114, -92, -96, 50, -31, -40, -8, -67, -92, 43, -19, 126, 72, -33, 60, -53, 95, -1, -107, -45, 105, -23, -70,...
[ 59, 47, -74, 3, 60, -122, -22, -77, 35, -5, 25, -71, -126, -59, -77, 113, -110, 99, -100, 68, -27, -54, -113, 43, 16, 97, -28, -23, -80, 77, 98, -125, 51, 107, 84, 12, 13, 85, -46, -71, 97, 32, -75, -77, -11, -39, -79, -15...
[ { "m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study", "s": 831379.0625 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes", "s": 856052 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 857011.0625 }, { "m"...
Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)
797,762
The linear gradient parameterization in the mantle enables an analytical approximation for the diving PnSn ray that allows computation of travel times in approximately 1 millisecond.
W130199632
[ -17, 64, -4, -15, -29, -16, -125, -42, -97, -67, -8, 65, 33, -17, -10, -27, 28, 55, 4, -86, -110, 123, 47, -38, 110, -6, -28, -13, -103, -51, -62, -6, -106, -60, 16, 63, -36, -32, -105, 0, -5, -44, -61, 21, -128, 64, 72, 3...
[ 122, 13, -73, 17, -56, -121, -22, 99, -22, 115, -126, -65, -90, -35, -73, 41, 16, 63, -100, -97, -119, -121, -117, -25, -111, -31, -25, -64, 7, -19, 28, -123, 40, -95, -26, 75, 12, 87, -66, 2, -55, 0, -61, -109, 124, -11, -2...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 780979.0625 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 790962 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 792840 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations...
Transition: moving to the next result
750,351.0625
Regional Pg and Lg propagation are approximated with a ray traveling horizontally along a midcrustal layer.
W130199632
[ 126, -105, 108, 68, 93, -9, 104, -40, -63, -45, 48, -47, -76, 52, 109, -116, -59, -41, -32, -108, -37, -97, 34, -106, -42, -92, 19, -57, -86, -56, -93, 126, -8, -114, 59, 77, 122, 107, 122, 112, 34, -96, 83, -101, -23, 74, 9...
[ 106, 6, -10, 19, -34, -50, -27, -79, 27, 112, 64, -68, -114, -41, 102, 21, 90, -29, -120, 79, -63, 73, -77, -99, 89, -32, -29, 116, 18, -55, -10, -57, 15, 76, 122, -105, 62, -126, -26, 33, 7, -125, -77, 115, -92, -32, -78, ...
[ { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 740755.0625 }, { "m": "General comments on the relevant literature", "s": 760495.0625 }, { "m": "General reference to previous research or scholarship: highlighting negative outcomes", "s": 789456 }, { "m": "Contrasting...
Pointing out interesting or important findings
608,377
At local distance, P and S travel times are computed using the layered velocity structure under the station.
W130199632
[ 115, -110, -66, 68, 81, -61, -120, -48, -109, -65, -128, 80, 108, 76, 111, -68, 85, 72, -93, -89, 68, 81, -18, -23, 85, -52, 84, -33, -118, -85, -30, -55, -44, -99, -110, -36, -91, 92, -118, 5, 114, 36, 75, -101, -93, 30, -1...
[ 42, 26, -106, 31, -115, -49, -10, -67, -125, 23, 8, -111, 11, 117, -83, -100, -78, 111, -120, 71, -59, -87, 25, -89, -112, 96, -87, 82, 26, 77, -123, 68, 42, 121, 64, -103, -115, 85, -5, 57, 80, -40, 49, -119, -10, -33, 100,...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 818754 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 825912.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 838626 }, { "m": "Surveys and interv...
Summarising the results section
803,216.9375
The starting model is a hybrid of the Lawrence Livermore National Laboratory LLNLLos Alamos National Laboratory LANL unified model, which is a 3D geophysical compilation spanning Eurasia and North Africa, and CRUST2.0 elsewhere.
W130199632
[ 115, 118, -85, 36, 46, 47, 9, 84, 27, 5, -65, 24, 18, 98, 85, -20, 22, 19, -85, 95, 72, 28, 49, -60, -38, 80, -72, 119, 40, -78, -59, 90, 111, -104, 102, -93, -31, 106, 105, -48, 104, 15, -61, -127, -114, -35, 115, -82, ...
[ 74, 14, -70, 89, -116, -17, -90, -9, -33, 64, -22, -1, -102, 50, 107, -5, -126, 67, 20, 21, -111, -120, 33, 83, 97, -112, 61, -22, -11, -36, -124, -49, 60, 4, 113, 70, -59, 26, -6, 85, -8, 104, 26, -126, -104, -33, -15, 68...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 711720.9375 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 731143.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 739155.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the pr...
Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)
708,286
These 3D models are adapted to the linear gradient parameterization using mantle velocities at the Moho and at 130km depth.
W130199632
[ 119, -45, -5, -127, 71, -111, -88, -112, 114, -25, -80, 81, 52, 98, 105, 38, -98, 63, -88, -73, 127, -56, 15, 93, -105, 84, -123, 93, -104, -5, -33, -22, 103, -79, -25, -27, 120, -8, -2, 117, -116, 26, -59, -15, -94, -11, -3...
[ 106, 13, -112, 69, 4, -121, -20, -13, 115, -39, 34, -39, -121, -28, 34, -43, 1, -95, -40, -101, -103, -40, -21, -81, -127, 97, 110, 109, 20, -59, -92, -49, 33, 21, -64, 110, -91, 94, -12, -29, 95, 10, 51, -110, 100, -13, 57,...
[ { "m": "Indicating the use of an established method", "s": 805835.0625 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 816784 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Introducing excerpts from interview data", "s": 821972 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the...
Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
703,147.0625
At 130km depth the velocity of is predominantly derived from 2SMAC.
W130199632
[ 115, -38, -5, 46, -7, 3, -87, -128, -41, -27, -105, 55, 104, 98, 46, -25, 53, 40, 63, -97, 120, 90, -119, -19, -113, 65, 32, 41, -76, 5, -6, 104, 63, -81, -73, 124, 40, 118, -22, -43, 72, -114, 31, 81, -70, 12, 100, 5, -...
[ 123, -101, -106, 95, 70, -57, 106, -92, 19, 95, -80, -99, -64, 37, -83, 120, 35, -127, -100, 87, -29, -99, 86, -19, -64, 82, -17, 123, 83, 125, 33, -53, 55, 61, 69, -88, 50, 125, -10, 81, 66, -68, 3, -122, 25, -21, -75, -1...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 854152.9375 }, { "m": "Advising cautious interpretation of the findings", "s": 855916.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", "s": 864144.9375 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the f...
Describing the process: expressing purpose with for
833,387.0625
We refine the Eurasian and North African portion of the model using a tomographic formulation that adjusts the average crustal velocity, Pn and Sn velocity, and the mantle gradient at each node.
W130199632
[ 69, 30, -33, -61, -9, 3, -95, -20, 99, -113, -92, -31, -90, -52, -3, -90, -4, 41, -99, -83, 52, 35, -113, -21, 27, -48, -76, -33, 73, -22, -54, -104, -66, -123, -69, -90, -71, 97, -101, 6, 19, 10, -40, -15, -59, 79, -24, 1...
[ 107, 94, -74, 12, -117, -49, 117, -81, -29, 65, 16, 51, 38, 119, -21, 5, 19, -93, -108, 71, -127, -126, -87, -57, -111, 49, 57, -32, 51, 79, -127, -1, 44, 117, -46, 15, -115, 29, 116, 51, -78, -36, 51, -127, -45, -23, -96, ...
[ { "m": "Implications and/or recommendations for practice or policy", "s": 817760.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 822515.0625 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and th...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting response rates
769,098
Our tomographic data consists of approximately 700,000 validated regional arrivals from events with known locations or locations meeting accuracy criteria.
W130199632
[ 39, 78, -97, -40, -94, -127, -79, -54, -69, 12, 48, 118, 84, -51, -98, -66, 108, 94, 14, -70, -97, 91, 17, -35, -74, -3, 80, -15, -1, 66, -116, -8, 24, 2, 117, 21, 74, 12, 104, -121, -5, -67, 10, -32, 28, -17, 112, -65, ...
[ 51, -73, -36, 88, 6, 47, 39, -95, -69, 112, 84, -65, 43, -109, 67, -16, 35, -98, -100, -49, -56, -125, 73, -45, 83, 1, 125, 101, 104, 1, -50, 118, 13, -47, -48, 38, -20, 16, -82, 90, 55, 52, 86, 59, -53, -8, -79, 26, 110...
[ { "m": "Highlighting interesting or surprising results", "s": 704574 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 769087.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 774870 }, { "m": "Summarising the results section", "s"...
Advising cautious interpretation of the findings
616,795
A new design of warning device for commercial vehicles is presented in this paper, whose main functions include warning for dangerous highway sections, overspeed warning, tyre overpressure warning and emergency call.
W1004713178
[ 87, -122, -97, -64, -119, 72, -103, 119, -15, 97, -21, 77, -9, -12, -64, 22, -12, 72, -64, -15, -58, -105, -28, -127, -75, 120, 93, -18, 7, 0, -47, 49, -34, -25, 124, 119, -68, -68, -38, 30, 95, -70, 63, -104, -67, -6, 28, ...
[ 34, -126, -88, -65, 90, -25, 2, -21, 19, -85, 4, -128, 41, 90, 121, -31, 34, 67, 72, 93, 15, -50, 21, 57, 121, -14, 104, -11, -70, -120, 30, -114, 58, -120, -58, -128, -49, -59, -114, 39, -52, -60, -117, -116, -20, -52, 108,...
[ { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 813447.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 815987.0625 }, { "m": "Making recommendations for further research work", "s": 816860 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in ...
Describing the process: adverbs of manner
792,052.9375
Firstly, demands for accident prevention of commercial vehicles are discussedin detail.
W1004713178
[ 12, -41, -19, -44, -53, 71, -111, -72, -67, 50, -127, 29, 117, -76, -15, -121, 1, 49, -57, -119, 90, -61, -56, 90, -88, -14, 83, 55, -11, 84, -57, -72, 95, 71, -126, -122, 70, -50, 123, 51, -11, 116, -85, -98, -13, 57, 56, ...
[ 35, 94, -47, 101, 64, -91, -64, -21, -105, -85, 36, -112, 7, 78, 61, -22, 3, -95, 72, 26, 47, -30, 68, 84, 47, 118, -59, -40, 17, 57, -60, -106, 115, -120, -82, 34, 69, -104, -22, 103, 108, 117, -110, -101, -35, 124, -9, -...
[ { "m": "Referring to data in a table or chart", "s": 801076 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 813794 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 814816.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Te...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
705,279.0625
Compared with warning devices in the market, it is necessary to develop a new type of warning device.
W1004713178
[ 87, -57, -13, 48, 16, 116, 109, 27, -31, -48, -103, 76, 118, -23, 64, -39, 53, 66, -105, -107, 72, 71, -116, -106, -116, 97, 72, -46, -124, 37, -55, 123, 49, -108, 61, 82, -63, 62, 30, 88, 77, 52, 51, -40, -101, -45, 5, -9...
[ 37, 4, -118, 43, -62, -31, 98, -22, 42, 43, 16, -68, 119, 74, -87, -85, 66, -25, 84, 21, 93, 88, 1, 91, 89, -26, 77, -9, 30, 28, -113, -121, 122, -96, -57, 18, 77, 48, -122, 118, -88, 92, -41, -103, 94, -32, -5, 116, -80...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 750824.9375 }, { "m": "Noting the lack of or paucity of previous research", "s": 752475.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 758871.0625 }, { "m": "Stating what is current...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
727,812
Then, all the functions that the new device should realize are analysed.
W1004713178
[ 77, -37, -8, -122, -31, -91, 101, -111, -29, -76, -92, -107, -10, -2, 73, 94, -125, -120, -105, 37, -27, -45, -118, 119, 93, 100, -30, -75, -15, 76, -57, -23, 99, 122, 12, 118, 117, -18, -82, 53, 37, 93, -6, -111, -5, 29, -1...
[ 75, 27, -65, -37, 8, -96, -92, -65, -85, 13, 72, 33, 75, 27, 19, -89, -10, 39, -75, 20, -119, -104, 33, -49, -73, -14, -60, -91, 21, 101, -113, 11, 24, 105, -58, 15, 79, 62, -96, 87, 101, 84, 115, -125, -67, -48, -71, 115,...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 680988.9375 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 689186 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": ...
Describing the research design and the methods used
666,859
And the design of hardware and software are presented.
W1004713178
[ -34, -109, 62, -99, -57, -121, 9, 52, 101, 18, -33, -104, -14, 89, 107, -123, 68, 1, -91, -89, -60, 78, -22, -10, 126, 100, 98, -10, -107, 46, -115, -23, -15, 16, -58, -91, 45, -14, -111, 40, 70, -124, -30, -118, 65, 60, 120...
[ 11, 62, -69, -113, -30, -89, -34, -85, -17, 42, 88, 29, 115, 19, 57, -119, 99, 53, -112, 7, 24, -54, -125, 95, 101, 64, -95, 119, 19, 77, -128, -57, 60, 120, -12, -125, -36, 72, 18, 117, 43, 75, -74, -51, -73, 127, 52, -10...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 654758 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society: time frame given", "s": 658636 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 67...
Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society
636,758
Finally, vehicle tests were held in proving ground andon an actual commercial running route.
W1004713178
[ 44, 97, 127, 96, -68, -115, -64, -43, -125, -31, -11, -50, 31, -67, -89, 38, 22, -72, 44, 53, -79, -51, 38, 83, 80, -2, -115, -14, 71, 126, -123, 46, -56, 13, 26, -76, 122, -126, 90, 78, 48, 0, -58, 124, -7, 108, -21, 86, ...
[ 34, -38, -15, 97, 2, -1, -94, -121, 23, 37, 35, -109, 93, -35, 62, -101, 3, 37, 104, 93, -17, -78, -83, -60, -35, 115, -32, 36, -14, -85, -122, -44, 114, 41, -17, 1, -59, -6, -6, 87, 108, 29, -90, 10, -18, -42, -14, -50, ...
[ { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 763186 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 794519.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 797186 }, { "m": "Establishing the importanc...
Transition: moving to the next result
757,484.9375
The results proved that the devicecan met the design requirements very well.
W1004713178
[ -23, 25, -18, 32, -27, -111, 53, 30, -93, -76, -27, -30, -62, -40, -53, -70, 111, -44, 19, -15, 1, 95, -82, 84, 44, -111, 69, -74, -91, 100, 68, -19, -43, 99, -113, 119, -11, -16, 32, 24, 116, -115, 107, -97, -102, 93, 62, ...
[ 105, 47, -40, -67, -57, -81, -76, -85, -1, -64, 26, 21, 94, 23, 42, -4, 6, 53, 20, 69, -38, 58, -93, -59, -61, -66, -71, 119, 7, 103, 11, 1, 14, 97, -50, 87, 91, 127, -67, 85, 57, 92, 121, -81, -67, -44, -51, 91, 103, ...
[ { "m": "General comments on the relevant literature", "s": 676224 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 678652.9375 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 701048 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s"...
Describing the limitations of the current study
619,524
For the covering abstract see ITRD E140665.
W1004713178
[ 30, -63, -112, 30, -59, -115, -96, -62, -22, 60, -97, 127, -12, 92, 109, -55, 49, 85, -65, 68, 52, 84, -58, -15, 96, 21, 116, -18, -37, 117, -60, -69, 98, 49, -8, 68, -19, -20, 107, -90, -17, 4, 35, 88, -21, 73, -116, -39,...
[ 122, 37, -112, -36, 80, 37, -10, 57, 123, -51, 29, 121, -90, -19, 39, 118, 100, -109, 93, 91, -113, 30, -105, -25, 10, -46, -23, -2, 116, 114, 18, -68, 125, -90, 116, 26, 45, -7, 46, -53, 1, -63, -31, -124, 85, -102, 103, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 777103.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 800546 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or cont...
Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
667,786
This tube is aimed at shuttering speeds faster than 200 picoseconds, with required electrical gate pulse less than 80 volts.
W1561623144
[ 37, 18, -50, 91, 0, -47, -122, -81, -42, -111, 9, -124, -32, 110, 106, 126, -118, 73, 47, 9, -66, 127, 119, 91, -74, -94, 113, 3, 61, 23, -116, -21, 29, -120, -103, 72, -30, 80, -55, -37, 115, -119, 17, 96, 66, 99, -29, -8...
[ 106, -101, -42, 122, -45, -17, 110, -54, 27, -65, -104, -107, 116, 41, 114, 73, 38, -121, 10, -47, -115, 14, 62, -47, -110, -45, 48, -9, 0, 29, 40, 19, 48, 14, 78, -85, -39, 121, 39, -69, 62, 60, 92, 11, -100, -45, -42, -1...
[ { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 825424.9375 }, { "m": "Highlighting interesting or surprising results", "s": 847448.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 853368 }, { "m": "Acknowledging limitation(s) whilst stating...
Describing the process: expressing purpose with for
804,932
Similar tubes were described in a 1984 paper at this meeting.
W1561623144
[ -71, 10, -100, -128, 39, -63, -81, -68, -32, 1, 30, 122, 117, -60, 78, -104, 73, 53, -98, -119, 21, 25, 18, -10, -88, -18, 52, -59, 83, 97, 3, -5, -76, -16, -128, 24, -83, -119, 41, 57, 114, 15, 7, -38, 53, -105, -67, 27, ...
[ 34, -99, -112, -117, 27, -25, -18, 60, 29, -81, 102, -91, 102, -45, -77, -39, 11, -94, 120, -128, 76, 14, -46, -65, 17, 67, 110, -21, -112, 29, 39, -29, 41, 47, -19, 0, -62, -87, -113, 21, -11, 1, -35, 31, -48, 58, -16, -9...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or society", "s": 686255.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 727872.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 736283.0625 }, { "m": "Establishi...
Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed
610,994
One new feature is the use of a microchannel plate MCP to provide high and adjustable signal gain.
W1561623144
[ -69, -102, -99, 77, 50, 63, 111, -96, 96, 51, -4, 17, -105, -88, 92, 84, -119, 39, 6, -30, -127, -84, 118, -66, -22, 125, 56, 20, 106, -76, 6, -8, 89, 23, -34, -116, -76, -117, 120, 80, 60, -106, -1, -55, -100, 88, 89, 47,...
[ 43, 44, -98, 21, -23, -113, -29, -86, -61, -53, 80, -99, -14, 58, 106, -22, 99, -89, 18, 70, 42, -113, 0, 55, -87, 99, 43, 73, 82, -97, 54, -41, 126, 87, 22, -113, 37, 30, 24, 87, -94, -52, -79, 34, -122, 115, -92, 36, -...
[ { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 747676.9375 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 783856 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": ...
Explaining the provenance of articles for review
745,359.0625
This tube, in comparison with proximityfocussed tubes, conserves resolution by using an electrostatic focus lens.
W1561623144
[ 72, -80, 13, -118, 38, -42, -68, -77, 119, -64, 127, 107, 85, 126, 42, -14, 13, 104, -115, 124, 36, 26, 116, -71, 53, 72, 112, -36, 26, -58, -27, -97, -82, -3, -52, 67, 41, -112, -58, 79, 119, 44, 21, 115, 121, -70, -70, -...
[ 73, -107, -108, -37, 50, 15, 46, 46, 91, 46, -3, -127, -100, 75, 23, -40, 12, 6, 88, -57, 93, 1, 26, -96, -48, -29, 118, -54, 113, 61, 33, -95, 106, 40, 122, -17, -43, -120, 58, 114, -76, 28, 92, 3, -48, -102, -47, -84, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 739138 }, { "m": "Stating the focus, aim, or argument of a short paper", "s": 744607.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: researcher prominent", "s": 750872.9375 }, { "m": "Contrastin...
Referring to previous work to establish what is already known
732,562
Also new is the use of transfer photocathode technique to eliminate stray emission from the gate mesh.
W1561623144
[ -117, -107, -101, 114, -127, -128, -23, -115, -90, -29, 89, -72, -9, -29, 25, -4, 6, -90, -87, -101, -3, 102, -39, -26, 100, 82, 52, 96, 124, 34, -123, -5, -48, 67, -81, -122, -63, 52, -119, 24, 53, 86, 62, -40, 83, 83, 107,...
[ 104, 9, -47, -121, -48, -81, 108, -88, 74, 76, 101, -31, -23, 74, -95, 105, 7, -53, 20, -59, -45, -98, 11, 109, 65, -29, -3, -64, 52, 84, 34, -33, 35, 95, 120, 127, 21, -43, 102, -106, 50, 40, 52, 30, -116, -45, -32, 17, ...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 783640 }, { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 792884.9375 }, { "m": "Previewing a chapter", "s": 799400 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 809...
Transition: moving to the next result
658,445
Measured performance Gating speed, Gain, OnOff signal ratio will be presented.
W1561623144
[ 88, -100, -88, -83, -23, -62, -36, 22, -71, -110, -25, 75, -93, -5, -3, -122, -71, -108, 73, 38, 80, 81, -92, -57, -72, 63, 127, -75, -33, -34, -37, 97, -7, -99, -12, -75, 110, 75, 48, -106, 26, -123, -66, -114, 69, 24, 116,...
[ 38, 110, -7, 53, -46, -37, 103, -102, -85, -87, -118, -107, -6, 36, 114, -16, 6, 99, -60, 70, -67, 5, 3, 118, -61, 80, 57, -83, 35, 105, 101, -36, 83, -92, 12, -115, 80, -75, 93, 21, -120, -97, -83, 14, -125, 91, 48, -16, ...
[ { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 825460 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 870420.9375 }, { "m": "Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)", "s": 882916.9375 }, { ...
Offering an explanation for the findings
825,346
Tube construction and the transfer photocathode technique will be discussed.
W1561623144
[ 60, -106, -102, -12, 103, -64, -55, -26, -90, -60, -37, 42, 116, -80, -33, 45, 6, 21, 25, 44, 23, 20, -16, 98, 65, -2, 18, 120, -37, 65, 33, -45, -82, -36, -91, 9, -55, -62, 72, 18, -100, 6, -108, -70, 5, -1, 54, -123, 5...
[ 64, -101, -128, -121, -109, 44, -20, 47, 79, 12, 111, -128, -82, 98, -79, 93, -97, -118, 16, -107, 16, -50, 3, 100, -47, 35, -23, 76, -80, -12, 33, -62, 77, 73, 88, -3, 21, 8, 116, -80, -70, 104, -76, 30, 12, -40, 2, 48, ...
[ { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 806088.9375 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 828971.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 830284.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to secondary sources...
Transition: moving to the next result
784,350
The noise which shows up in highgain imaging systems will be discussed.
W1561623144
[ 126, 33, -93, -47, -57, -126, -56, 76, -95, -78, -46, 119, 37, 57, 51, 38, -27, 21, -97, -118, 25, 124, 66, 67, 2, -93, 100, -33, 91, 12, -61, -49, -96, 76, -11, -112, -50, -62, 1, 35, -120, -128, -110, -60, 55, 93, 37, 10...
[ 2, -1, -71, 118, 89, -54, -122, -20, -70, 46, 114, -107, -25, 58, -73, -5, 86, 79, 88, -50, -116, 10, 4, 21, -59, -21, 77, 125, 45, -27, 15, 74, 114, -24, -47, -124, -25, 30, -50, -58, -78, -47, 122, 16, -127, -53, -85, 96...
[ { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 695116.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to secondary sources", "s": 748560.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 757798 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the world or ...
Pointing out interesting or important findings
647,115
4 figs.
W1561623144
[ 92, -106, -3, -118, 97, -63, 38, -109, 39, 48, -12, 9, 116, -5, 24, 96, 28, 97, 19, -123, -57, 47, -108, -90, -5, 86, 65, -14, 3, 66, 33, -2, 9, 12, 37, 33, 78, -102, 58, 24, 116, 41, -109, 27, -59, -120, -117, 31, 56, ...
[ 75, 72, -120, -63, -115, -51, -12, -94, 10, -115, 101, 89, 119, 85, 62, 76, 108, 45, -40, 19, -59, 5, 39, -112, 127, 88, 80, -50, -80, 120, -15, -57, -13, -117, 103, 14, -76, -84, -74, -109, -21, -113, -1, -78, 22, -6, 93, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: adverbs of manner", "s": 810084 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 836184 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 838284 }, { "m": "Previous research: A historic perspecti...
Referring to secondary sources
666,329
The study examined gender differences in self esteem and perceived social support of street children in Ibadan, Nigeria.
W1512389415
[ 47, -120, 99, -74, -68, 68, -82, -10, -118, -79, 83, 79, 83, -101, 70, -59, 32, -115, 95, -22, 57, 86, 77, 35, -57, -19, 74, -103, -112, 79, 39, 5, 20, -109, -124, -12, -46, -65, -27, 10, -89, -28, -126, 24, 2, -48, -113, ...
[ 35, -67, -16, -29, -23, -49, -11, -22, 47, 70, -95, 45, 104, -6, -45, -72, -30, 4, -62, -91, -90, -64, 45, 70, -79, -47, -73, 57, 11, 20, -127, 15, 34, -18, -123, -118, -36, 17, -33, 69, -60, -64, 86, -67, 36, 111, -26, -1...
[ { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 654980 }, { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 683592.9375 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s": 687658 }, { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views
651,704
A survey research design was employed where the participants were purposively sampled in the study.
W1512389415
[ 22, 30, -101, 24, 119, 71, 43, 5, 112, -100, 77, 112, 69, 82, 13, -110, -34, 104, -53, -87, -81, -1, 110, -13, 15, -36, 36, -16, 17, 12, 39, -97, 61, 52, -12, -90, -8, 32, -82, 5, 32, -56, 7, -115, 30, -31, 57, 93, 98, ...
[ 75, -107, -108, 43, -82, -57, 52, -90, 23, 44, -31, 21, -121, -102, -85, 90, 55, 114, 42, 69, 46, -54, 41, 101, 33, -126, -23, 111, 86, 108, 102, 71, 26, -88, -122, -114, -70, 19, 95, 31, 112, 72, -20, -83, 5, -33, 47, 65,...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 659027 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 669654 }, { "m": "Summarising the main research findings", "s": 695088 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": ...
Describing the research design and the methods used
614,616
One hundred and forty eight N148 children of the street comprising of 129 males and 19 females were purposively sampled in four major locations in Ibadan, Oyo State of Nigeria.
W1512389415
[ 31, -68, -101, -99, 93, -113, -40, -16, 81, 96, 28, -43, -36, -104, -113, -115, 84, 125, 115, 86, 61, -5, 126, 48, 127, -35, 36, -104, -77, -33, -25, 78, 28, 23, 104, -124, 32, 61, -26, 86, -93, -28, 46, -79, -98, -13, -51, ...
[ 123, -111, -104, -22, 126, -17, 118, -114, 43, -83, -59, 33, 86, 62, -4, -48, 99, -126, -52, -29, -88, 10, -83, -25, -103, 83, -25, 79, 121, 29, -90, -25, 34, -36, -106, 14, -97, 11, 111, 79, 86, -60, 22, -114, 14, -7, 37, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 767816 }, { "m": "Advising cautious interpretation of the findings", "s": 775503.0625 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 805052 }, { "m": "Describing the process: t...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
705,114
The street childrens ages ranged from 12 to 26 years old with mean age of 18.
W1512389415
[ -102, -59, -111, 21, 55, -97, -87, -67, 83, -20, 80, 113, 68, -52, 69, -122, -76, -23, -105, 68, 121, -105, 96, 64, 127, -60, 65, -112, -11, 107, -115, -63, -21, 10, 66, -28, 121, 115, 46, 69, 10, 92, -110, 41, 83, -122, -18...
[ 119, 53, 82, -38, 66, -18, -108, -17, 11, -98, -27, -111, 46, 102, -48, -68, 38, -113, -36, 5, -69, 72, 39, 109, -48, -12, -43, 63, -52, 61, 7, -87, -78, 101, 100, -120, 77, -69, 62, -59, 62, -66, 70, -62, 2, -26, 54, -3, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 830320 }, { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 841995.0625 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (a...
Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)
807,142
25 years old SD 2.72.
W1512389415
[ 108, -105, -80, 20, -27, -100, 105, -112, -27, -30, -41, 23, 68, 79, 93, 90, -36, -96, -113, -123, 25, 31, -11, -90, 86, -57, 117, -37, -87, 75, 18, 73, -13, 50, 118, 100, -61, -93, 45, 20, 97, -96, 23, -83, -109, 9, 124, ...
[ -2, 20, -42, -56, 3, 111, 28, 121, 8, -66, -52, -35, 46, -70, -52, -113, 36, -99, -50, 4, -95, 92, -97, 43, 70, 120, -68, 70, -80, 55, -91, -96, -96, 101, 52, 9, 43, 19, -102, -114, -104, -116, 70, -63, 66, 106, 32, -113, ...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 734820.9375 }, { "m": "Describing questionnaire design", "s": 743868 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting proportions", "s": 799852.9375 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the disc...
General comments on the relevant literature
710,106
The street children completed English and Yoruba versions of Self Esteem and Social Support scales in the study.
W1512389415
[ -66, 28, -14, -75, -59, 3, 63, -82, -96, 1, -37, 92, 95, -47, 75, -64, 48, 69, 83, -18, 22, 91, -100, 117, 123, 79, 2, -108, 26, 45, -90, 29, -99, 17, -11, -119, 111, -71, 4, 74, 15, -124, 107, 9, 82, 89, -85, 7, -9, -...
[ 105, -3, -78, -64, 75, -49, -44, -26, 54, 12, 69, -84, 50, -14, -37, -68, 102, 100, -62, 74, -68, -80, 33, 93, -39, -43, -76, 53, 15, 28, -125, -113, 106, 84, 78, -118, -116, 0, -105, 121, 96, 88, 98, 25, 7, 109, 38, -107,...
[ { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 640660 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 653192 }, { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study", "s": 738699.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the ...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views
610,681
Independent ttest results show gender difference in level of self esteem of children of the street t6.12 df146 P .05.
W1512389415
[ 58, -128, -1, -100, 47, -75, 97, -86, -42, -96, 117, -106, -28, -6, 109, 4, 26, 28, -44, -81, 17, 99, 89, 30, 106, -66, -90, -80, -120, 100, 26, -76, -15, 127, -28, -97, -29, -25, 88, 2, 54, 36, 19, 1, -97, 24, -20, -125, ...
[ 123, 61, -48, -22, 83, 69, -44, -81, -102, -33, -75, -91, 106, -4, -9, -6, -26, -121, 84, -23, -81, 67, 12, -61, -40, -76, -55, 57, 71, 81, 65, 77, 43, -28, -10, 14, -76, -111, -110, -47, -23, 121, 80, -106, 81, -85, 96, -...
[ { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 758502 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 759680.9375 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting themes", "s": 763986 }, { "m": "Some ways of...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting response rates
740,276.9375
It is concluded that male street children give regard to themselves than their female counterparts.
W1512389415
[ -72, -55, -111, 54, -2, -66, -97, -84, -60, 100, 89, -49, 114, -14, -54, -89, 124, -4, -41, -52, 116, 12, -12, 4, 97, -56, 109, -112, 12, 99, 92, -23, -37, -114, -90, 47, 109, 83, 75, 93, 16, 4, 21, -127, -54, 41, -3, -26,...
[ 41, 11, -8, -16, -110, -113, -60, -28, -127, -74, 44, 49, 102, 70, -126, -110, -58, 22, -15, 121, -118, -105, 8, -57, 84, -58, 81, -1, 29, -100, -19, 6, -78, 34, 119, 3, -29, 114, -93, 117, 33, -44, 48, -107, 28, 52, 30, -...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views", "s": 809263.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to previous work to establish what is already known", "s": 828896.9375 }, { "m": "Reporting positive and negative reactions", "s": 838418 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy...
Describing what other writers do in their published work
780,475.0625
Also, the kind of social support available for the street children is not gender biased.
W1512389415
[ 46, -100, -45, -123, 17, 22, -91, 108, -28, 127, -45, 119, -45, -6, 85, 4, -87, -35, -71, -69, 105, 64, -47, -106, 75, -45, 91, -108, -103, 99, -61, 1, -7, 107, 97, -126, 115, -5, 35, 25, -26, 36, 34, 0, -80, 27, -123, 78,...
[ 109, 15, -16, -62, -9, -17, -42, 97, 115, 31, -92, -67, 107, -46, -21, -4, 102, -60, 18, 8, -86, -122, 77, 68, -79, -15, -36, 45, 95, 20, -128, -126, 42, 103, -106, -118, -108, 92, 51, -11, 103, 124, -14, 63, -83, -2, -11, ...
[ { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study", "s": 686896 }, { "m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study", "s": 700400.9375 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 709760 }, { "m": "Giving reasons f...
Offering an explanation for the findings
659,499
Therefore, both males and female street children require support in the area of rehabilitation for practical skills that can make them survive in this depressed economy and enhance their self esteem especially, the female ones.
W1512389415
[ -20, -123, -14, 36, -35, 14, 29, -82, -76, 97, 55, 57, -5, -24, -2, 69, 88, -26, -3, -103, 60, 92, -10, -79, 106, 47, 44, -73, 56, 119, -20, -83, -63, -121, -72, -90, -23, 120, 31, -113, 102, -43, -85, -128, -126, 123, -97, ...
[ 105, 46, -40, -56, -23, -21, -2, -22, 115, 2, 36, -87, 58, -34, -23, -40, -10, -76, -39, -125, -86, -110, 19, -23, -112, 80, 69, 93, 83, 29, -94, 70, 110, 16, 22, 11, 24, 10, -93, 77, 38, -108, 54, -115, -107, -74, 54, -76...
[ { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 697876 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 705028 }, { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 722896 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of ...
Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis
564,859
HLAA6823, first described in 2002, has not been widely reported.
W1537272522
[ 96, -128, 33, -59, -105, 32, -29, 84, -58, -5, 49, -10, -42, -6, 93, 92, -67, -69, 10, -109, 120, 64, -47, -96, 105, -3, -46, -30, 63, 31, -27, -25, 49, 109, 2, 110, -126, -113, 94, 67, -12, -76, 52, -33, -90, 58, -57, 49,...
[ 122, 5, -46, -10, 102, -92, -120, -65, 59, 38, -64, -95, -77, -34, 119, -59, -120, 66, 124, 74, -81, 75, 7, 82, -67, 3, -83, -13, -57, 106, 116, -46, 36, 105, 111, 90, 36, -45, 122, 99, 44, -51, -96, -114, 74, -55, 17, -11...
[ { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 749504 }, { "m": "Restating a result or one of several results", "s": 777763.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords (also refer to Defining Terms)", "s": 791068.9375 }, { "m": "Highlighting i...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
749,494
The studies reported here were performed for support of a collaborative hematopoietic stem cell transplantation program at Luis Calvo Mackenna Hospital for which St. Jude Childrens Research Hospital provided human leukocyte antigen HLA typing.
W1537272522
[ -17, 44, -100, -110, 20, -123, 3, -70, 114, 100, 79, -46, 36, -114, 100, 38, -5, 120, -24, -92, 101, 96, 73, -116, 118, -28, 55, -79, -9, 89, -85, -122, -79, -51, 32, 104, 38, -27, 104, 21, 42, 19, -49, 56, 62, 105, 5, -21...
[ 73, -123, -104, 73, 12, -81, -73, -118, 31, 7, -78, 109, 11, 112, -31, -15, 98, -91, 10, 52, -60, -112, 47, -11, 69, -124, -60, 105, 73, 24, -123, -106, 34, 13, 119, -113, 73, -60, 82, -103, -49, 127, 23, 4, 100, -13, -85, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 700476 }, { "m": "Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas", "s": 711784 }, { "m": "Contrasting sources with ‘however’ for emphasis", "s":...
Transition: moving to the next result
688,252.9375
Family studies performed between 2000 and 2011 included 197 patients and their immediate family members.
W1537272522
[ -16, 21, -104, -109, -58, 66, -96, 35, 24, 79, -1, 31, -19, 92, -1, -25, 84, -126, 102, -115, 92, -33, 88, 121, 115, -27, -12, 2, -117, 96, -74, -95, -114, -81, 28, 13, 58, -49, -9, 48, 5, -32, 4, -85, 123, -59, -31, -87, ...
[ 59, 21, -103, 120, 107, -81, -113, 43, -95, 10, 123, -104, -71, -14, -43, -60, 4, -60, 115, 50, -83, -120, 37, -31, -79, 4, -90, 85, 79, -55, -64, 67, 32, 81, -14, -65, -120, 12, 113, 60, -56, -18, 118, 66, 104, 108, 104, ...
[ { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 823471.0625 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting proportions", "s": 823878 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 827412.9375 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews:...
Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ views
759,460
In a total of 559 individuals, A6823 was confirmed by DNA sequencing in eight individuals with no known relationship to each other.
W1537272522
[ 91, 42, 10, -123, 57, -59, -88, -44, 24, -83, 127, -76, 98, -47, 45, -79, 124, 88, -44, -107, 35, 112, -108, -90, 11, -17, 23, -45, -74, 42, 122, 85, -108, 9, 67, -113, -58, -121, 8, 7, -2, 68, -75, -3, 34, 17, 57, -120, ...
[ 59, 21, -112, -8, 82, -49, -42, -84, -95, 23, 121, 49, 66, -4, 81, -46, -30, -30, 125, 66, -81, 74, 20, 84, -108, -109, -59, -30, 107, 56, 5, -105, 56, -92, -50, 8, -116, 85, 90, -58, 23, -80, -92, -66, 84, -103, -7, -92, ...
[ { "m": "Previous research: Approaches taken", "s": 789788 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 807252.9375 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 813482 }, { "m": "Indicating methodological p...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
759,207.0625
A6823 positive individuals included six patients, along with one of their parents, and two parents whose children did not inherit A6823.
W1537272522
[ 121, 40, -102, -122, 35, -113, -63, -26, -34, -7, 63, 48, -36, 122, 93, -66, 80, 67, 12, -11, 50, 82, -15, -96, 31, -36, 70, -23, -78, -29, 69, -97, -6, 60, 64, -121, -96, -23, 83, 3, 124, -12, 32, -89, 32, 33, -3, -125, ...
[ 122, 21, -112, -24, 81, 110, -41, -81, -93, 18, -51, 49, 106, -8, -48, -110, -94, -62, -3, -61, -114, 72, -107, 98, -37, 27, 101, -3, 110, -21, 36, 1, 56, -60, 54, -61, -96, 20, 18, -26, 29, -1, 33, 18, 34, -39, -39, 20, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 718560 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 755430 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 759300 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was reject...
Explaining the provenance of articles for review
703,147.0625
The frequency of A6823 in this Chilean population is 0.0125.
W1537272522
[ -53, -92, 59, 4, 99, -3, 107, -74, -123, -35, -101, 26, -46, 58, 96, -126, 42, 81, 39, -47, -127, 94, -14, 35, 40, -6, 79, -102, -94, 39, 65, -63, -103, 60, -112, -95, 39, 110, 91, 33, 114, 116, 2, -45, -67, 34, -33, -53, ...
[ 122, 5, -102, -35, 84, -50, -38, -84, -21, 35, 84, -79, -61, 94, -59, -44, -14, 102, 28, -123, -26, 11, -105, 64, -77, 67, 93, -5, 6, 107, 42, -40, 61, -64, -50, 2, -52, 95, 74, 91, 40, -68, -128, -114, 48, -7, -8, -94, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 797872 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 819211.0625 }, { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 821627.0625 }, { "m": "Explaining keywords ...
Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed
730,638
This HLAA allele appears to fit the description of a welldocumented allele in this population studied in Santiago, Chile.
W1537272522
[ -87, 81, -49, 12, -87, -23, -14, 94, -88, -47, -83, 27, -56, -28, 59, 64, -87, -21, -34, -101, 43, 81, 52, 108, 105, 49, -57, -126, -110, 12, -21, -46, -79, -61, -80, 66, 7, -82, 90, 81, 48, -17, 26, -34, -70, 18, -63, -12...
[ 75, -44, -46, -49, 12, -24, -26, 42, 62, 77, -55, -49, -25, 51, 24, -15, 34, 125, 110, 20, -87, 28, 23, 25, -47, -61, -57, -31, -107, 60, 39, -55, -81, 15, 108, 97, -56, 127, 59, 25, -78, 60, -10, -49, 116, -9, 101, -86, ...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 669974 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 670037 }, { "m": "Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent", "s": 672384 }, { "m": "Reporting posit...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
651,656
The general acceptance by nursing of the nursing process as the methodology of practice enabled nurses to have a common grounding for practice, research and theory development in the 1970s.
W207384603
[ 16, -34, 104, -100, -42, 9, 65, 46, 68, 23, 122, 22, -46, -25, 103, 124, 24, 40, -23, -54, 109, 34, -39, -48, 4, 17, -94, -34, -80, -84, -99, -26, -9, 74, -73, 92, -32, 26, -71, 111, 45, 109, -98, -14, 99, 30, 118, -114, ...
[ 97, -100, -110, -103, 9, -116, -28, -50, -25, 14, 75, -79, 96, -40, -127, 120, 112, -93, 94, 14, -43, -100, 9, -29, -48, 36, -18, 105, 22, 109, -93, -122, 42, 69, -11, -38, -120, 78, -69, 86, 115, -4, 81, -125, -128, -9, 46,...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: sequence words", "s": 624270 }, { "m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures", "s": 649452 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 650536 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next res...
Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form
623,007
It has become clear, however, that the nursing process is just thata process.
W207384603
[ 101, 90, -32, 7, -6, -84, 118, 73, -58, -18, -103, 29, -14, -30, 82, 92, -91, -98, 23, -80, 108, 79, -57, -75, -96, -47, -49, -82, 5, 12, -57, -10, -111, 111, 29, -64, -32, 10, -70, -63, -44, -100, 9, -101, -126, 25, 116, ...
[ 9, 92, -101, -3, -103, -81, 76, -17, -19, 4, 90, 17, 26, 66, -95, 40, 58, -73, 62, 74, -42, -97, 1, -53, -109, -25, -32, 107, 30, 76, 41, 12, 76, 33, -26, -101, -3, 83, 34, 85, 37, 85, 83, -89, -120, 16, -88, 55, -56, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 657597 }, { "m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures", "s": 693966 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s":...
Describing the process: using + instrument
626,222
What is sorely needed is the nursing content for that process and consequently in the past 10 years nursing theorists have further developed their particular conceptual models CM.
W207384603
[ -13, 31, 15, 85, 118, 9, 1, 52, 68, 62, 16, -80, -128, -52, 83, 62, 8, 25, 58, -114, 92, 78, 127, 110, 96, 83, -94, 21, -72, -58, -60, -22, 119, -38, 84, 49, -128, 82, -71, -32, 64, 125, -31, -19, 67, 1, -14, 10, -37, ...
[ 33, 60, -77, -37, 15, -82, -57, -25, -45, 13, 8, 41, 40, 31, -96, 40, 50, -73, -34, 67, -43, -97, -127, -29, 51, -28, -28, 101, 28, 109, 35, -41, 42, 3, -9, -121, -55, 30, 58, 95, 16, 85, 81, -121, -116, 64, -84, -59, 11...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: typical verbs in the passive form", "s": 633786 }, { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence object", "s": 642829 }, { "m": "Stating the purpose of the thesis, dissertation, or research article (note use of present tense)", "s": 6478...
Describing the process: expressing purpose with for
615,526
Three major teaching hospitals in Toronto have instituted a conceptual model CM of nursing as a basis of nursing practice.
W207384603
[ 49, -114, 56, -103, -92, 13, 99, 62, -92, 47, 122, -76, -44, 101, 107, 54, 0, 31, 91, 79, 76, -30, 65, -82, 12, 23, 39, 55, -108, -34, -97, -46, 119, -24, -59, 2, -30, -101, -97, 70, -56, 83, -69, -16, 49, 35, 119, 4, -1...
[ 3, -100, -94, -86, 45, 12, 69, -50, 95, 74, 24, -79, 9, 13, -111, 40, 112, -105, 94, 30, -11, 25, 1, -14, 30, 46, -25, -24, 50, -83, -94, -106, 98, -123, -11, 94, -91, 31, 27, 80, 23, -67, 86, 34, 88, 67, 35, 65, 66, -...
[ { "m": "Reference to previous research: important studies", "s": 748992 }, { "m": "Transition: moving to the next result", "s": 750452 }, { "m": "Advising cautious interpretation of the findings", "s": 753036.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or cont...
Referring to important texts in the area of interest
580,158
Mount Sinai Hospital has adopted Roys adaptation model Sunnybrook Medical Centre, Kingss goal attainment model and Toronto General Hospital, Orems selfcare deficit theory model.
W207384603
[ 97, -106, -99, 11, -114, 95, 6, -53, 99, 68, -27, 62, -112, 63, -48, 103, 78, -69, -53, -105, 4, 49, 0, -82, -56, -108, 104, -70, 29, 67, -41, 16, 81, 78, 101, -83, 37, -110, 59, 7, 116, -85, -9, -118, 83, -8, -90, -127, ...
[ 106, -83, -92, -15, -53, -92, -43, -48, 87, 44, 16, -7, -56, -123, -64, 106, 40, -121, -36, 74, -106, 8, -96, -78, 67, 30, -10, 105, -73, -116, -24, -56, -14, 1, -75, -41, -99, -88, -80, -54, -13, 72, 87, -110, 76, 122, 43, ...
[ { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Introducing excerpts from interview data", "s": 693828.9375 }, { "m": "Describing what other writers do in their published work", "s": 755363.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 755832.9375 }, { "m": "Surv...
Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
661,304
All of these hospitals are affiliated through a series of cross appointments with the Faculty of Nursing at the University of Toronto.
W207384603
[ -32, -21, -1, -124, -120, -113, 97, -71, 14, -77, -45, -110, -76, 113, 11, 104, 11, 121, 32, -65, 73, 110, -47, 102, -122, 36, -95, 35, -111, 91, 123, -46, -96, -101, -127, 16, -27, -17, -83, 71, 4, 83, 122, -103, -88, -47, ...
[ 9, -97, -112, -97, 43, -81, -10, -123, -17, 46, 65, -79, 98, 76, -31, 68, 43, -106, 94, 4, -99, 20, 41, -79, -43, 114, -58, -22, 82, 73, -95, -114, 107, 77, -4, -97, -47, 94, -93, 30, 99, 52, 87, 7, -76, -5, 42, -119, 11...
[ { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 692288.9375 }, { "m": "Advising cautious interpretation of the findings", "s": 697356 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 728936.9375 }, { "m": "Establis...
Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed
656,985
Two community hospitals, Mississauga and Scarborough General, have also adopted Orems model and are related to the University through educational, community and interest groups.
W207384603
[ 59, 23, -69, 49, -50, -33, -43, -10, 43, 45, -34, -100, -103, 14, -113, -125, 94, 59, -37, -75, -26, -125, -128, -126, -1, -109, -75, 104, -71, -93, -128, 33, -64, -119, -33, -32, -73, -38, -88, 113, 100, -33, 127, 66, -87, 46...
[ 73, 21, -87, -77, -50, -81, -9, -25, -33, 62, 65, -72, 66, -58, -64, 127, 106, -47, -12, 9, -101, -119, -127, -120, -127, -122, 55, 104, 82, -116, -28, -126, -88, 77, 118, -81, -36, 92, 112, 31, 50, -64, 23, -125, 31, 126, 5...
[ { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 771528.9375 }, { "m": "Referring to important texts in the area of interest", "s": 784370 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was adopted", "s": 797868.9375 }, { "m": "Giving reasons why...
Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
660,956
A group of researchers from these hospitals and the University of Toronto have proposed a collaborative project to determine what impact using a conceptual model will make on nursing practice.
W207384603
[ -80, 6, 42, -120, -26, -113, 77, -72, -121, -78, 115, -72, -36, 101, -25, 9, -128, -1, 105, -49, 71, 87, -47, 38, 44, 5, 43, -67, -106, -34, -104, -46, -96, -54, -128, 6, 41, -54, -71, 78, 31, 119, -85, -40, -119, 47, 51, ...
[ 3, 28, -104, -83, 45, 15, -58, -25, 103, 36, 64, 65, 33, 38, -127, -32, 106, -105, 30, 52, -65, -103, -127, -95, 81, 54, -57, 104, 70, 73, 34, -50, 113, 12, -44, -113, -107, 14, 113, 18, 55, -99, 118, 3, -124, 123, 120, 64...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: statistical procedures", "s": 781918 }, { "m": "Describing the process: expressing purpose with for", "s": 787776.9375 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", "s": 827276 }, { "m": "Surveys and interviews: Reporting participants’ ...
Synthesising sources: supporting evidence or ideas
774,020.9375
Discussions among the participants of this research group indicate that there are observations associated with instituting conceptual models that can be identified early in the process of implementation.
W207384603
[ -23, -19, 46, 62, 97, -18, 2, -72, -2, -125, 24, 127, 113, -47, 114, -4, 1, 91, -48, 119, 113, 8, -45, 88, 20, -128, 66, 56, -123, -124, -96, -113, 109, 118, -18, -49, -113, -62, 112, 54, -24, 75, -42, -84, 108, 8, 21, 40,...
[ 3, 28, -80, -55, 73, -19, -58, -27, 39, -118, 89, 17, 34, -110, -127, -88, 126, 83, -68, -112, 64, -33, 19, 21, 83, -11, 109, 107, 19, 105, -81, 95, 113, 101, -86, 26, 77, 107, 36, 91, 51, 68, 23, 29, -124, 127, -84, -128,...
[ { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 733371.0625 }, { "m": "Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position", "s": 737764 }, { "m": "General comments on the relevant literature", "s": 756008.9375 }, { "m": "Offering an explanation for the findings", ...
Describing the characteristics of the participants
573,869
These observations may be of assistance to others contemplating the implementation of conceptually based practice in their institution.
W207384603
[ 60, -24, 34, 118, -110, 30, 13, -94, 127, -80, 27, 57, -62, -7, 38, -67, 25, -50, -20, -88, 89, 76, 113, -37, 72, 11, 116, 61, -68, -124, -48, 56, -19, -109, -44, -99, -127, 14, 45, -105, -122, 83, 26, -4, 60, -32, 60, -72...
[ 33, -98, -94, -117, -56, -113, -106, -20, -9, -86, 41, 53, 110, 81, -93, -23, 92, 42, -12, 50, -62, -39, 21, 85, 116, -57, 109, -20, 123, 25, -94, 94, 117, -125, 113, 59, -43, 105, 103, 80, 33, -20, 87, -121, 4, 55, 47, -1...
[ { "m": "Establishing the importance of the topic for the discipline", "s": 714012.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the current study", "s": 768994 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study", "s": 775948 }, { "m": "Descri...
Referring to a single investigation in the past: investigation prominent
664,190
Fire image recognition is an important part of the fire detection research.
W2377453406
[ 25, -12, -92, 76, -25, -114, -128, 0, -79, 102, -36, -46, 117, 116, 65, 62, -124, 69, -91, 109, 15, 94, -118, -25, -20, -74, -14, 106, -72, -91, -62, -118, 59, -86, -119, -36, 70, -22, 61, -73, -56, 47, 113, -112, 31, -70, -...
[ 67, -89, -102, -95, -40, -85, -89, -53, 59, 15, 73, 5, 34, -98, 105, -7, -27, 7, 127, 69, -35, -50, -21, -63, -45, -95, -16, 62, 30, 71, 8, -33, -117, -84, 12, -113, 69, 14, 38, 93, 97, 77, -97, -68, -96, -35, -84, 48, -...
[ { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)", "s": 675032.9375 }, { "m": "Noting the lack of or paucity of previous research", "s": 680823.0625 }, { "m": "Identifying a controversy within the field of study", "s": 687759.0625 }...
Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study
638,422
With a continuous deep development of the artificial intelligence application technology,genetic algorithms and neural networks have also been applied to fire image recognition.
W2377453406
[ 86, -100, -45, -44, -41, 98, -46, 4, -63, 55, -14, 96, 21, 112, 8, -60, 6, -93, -63, 3, -21, 46, 27, -32, 111, -28, -110, 76, -65, -73, -25, -60, 43, -84, -26, 4, 65, 119, 34, 53, 6, 47, 121, 2, -72, 30, -90, -44, -51, ...
[ 43, 46, -69, 58, -100, -126, -28, -52, 125, 4, 26, 5, 43, -17, 33, -79, -65, 53, -36, 15, -53, -118, 27, -81, 112, -128, 69, 69, 22, 117, -93, -121, 60, 109, -48, -54, 5, 28, 124, -36, 123, 77, -81, -65, -74, -2, -69, 20, ...
[ { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s": 705948 }, { "m": "Commenting on the strengths of the current study", "s": 712052.9375 }, { "m": "Highlighting inadequacies or weaknesses of previous studies (also refer to Being Critical)", "s": 746571.0625 }, { ...
Establising the importance of the topic as a problem to be addressed
690,632
Aiming at the problem that network structure is not easy to determine in fire image recognition based on genetic and neural networks,a fire image recognition algorithm based on genetic algorithms by the niche technology and neural networks is proposed.
W2377453406
[ 69, -108, -101, 69, 122, -26, -57, 36, -94, 37, -67, -39, -108, 86, -64, -50, -76, 65, -123, 7, -54, 74, -98, -26, -21, -76, -118, 71, 122, -38, -63, -54, 127, 12, -22, -42, 97, 75, 3, -53, 0, 47, 64, -102, -89, -97, -65, ...
[ 11, 46, -102, -70, -98, -125, -26, -120, -5, 71, 90, -107, 47, -18, 105, -23, -69, -59, 28, -51, -127, 10, -117, 43, -14, -127, 97, 110, 6, -60, -93, -122, 42, 124, -44, 10, 68, 13, 78, -34, 121, 9, -69, 61, -80, -1, -53, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 713256 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 768914 }, { "m": "Identifying a knowledge gap in the field of study", "s":...
Offering an explanation for the findings
679,731.0625
According to the characteristics of fire image recognition,the algorithm firstly establishes the multilayer front neural network model,determines the number of input and output level nodes,and undecides the number of the concealed levels and the conceal level nodes in the model,and then codes the network structure and ...
W2377453406
[ 65, 17, -69, 37, 111, -89, 68, 67, -127, 103, -19, -75, -110, 0, -92, -58, 20, 64, -101, 17, -18, 26, -97, -17, 111, -11, -66, -10, -104, -69, -57, -55, -75, 25, 109, -124, 112, 72, 18, -119, 55, 12, 66, 3, 45, 94, -17, -5...
[ 43, 62, -109, 11, -48, -81, -49, -104, -29, 70, 89, -103, 126, -2, -21, -8, -15, -27, -124, -121, 8, 74, 35, -50, -111, -80, -95, 54, 31, 69, -125, -49, 44, 88, -44, 74, -115, 12, -12, 80, 91, 88, 115, -89, -76, -3, 34, 52...
[ { "m": "Describing the characteristics of the participants", "s": 687964 }, { "m": "Summarising the results section", "s": 700884.9375 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 716358 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", "s...
Describing the research design and the methods used
661,018
The experimental results show that the algorithm can reduce the number of evaluation generations effectively and speed up the training process.
W2377453406
[ -36, 81, -81, 28, -61, -124, 55, -126, 59, 18, -55, -42, -45, 114, 67, -14, -36, 69, -117, 16, 77, 76, -98, 85, 42, 53, 42, 112, -103, -18, -127, -55, 73, 108, -35, -66, 99, 43, -30, 72, 37, 65, -6, -123, -30, -106, 118, 1...
[ 43, 29, -100, -119, -45, 95, -38, -113, -85, -34, 25, -107, -34, 110, 99, 120, -74, 61, -106, -50, -120, -98, 49, -27, -47, -75, -31, -5, 63, -27, 9, 15, -81, 124, -62, 11, -116, 79, -70, 95, -87, 92, 123, -91, -86, -47, 104...
[ { "m": "Previous research: area investigated as the sentence subject", "s": 723327.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the limitations of the current study", "s": 724630 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of the participants", "s": 726664.9375 }, { "m": "Explaining the significance ...
Summarising the results section
646,237
And finally we perform fire image recognition by the trained neural network model,and obtain better results.
W2377453406
[ 23, 80, -101, 29, -26, -109, -111, 37, -77, 84, -67, -108, -80, -16, -59, -118, -98, 109, 19, 65, -14, 58, 10, -93, -85, 85, -80, 68, -5, -123, -121, 25, 61, 88, -51, -16, 97, -114, -119, -53, 18, 15, -61, -79, 70, 62, -72, ...
[ 107, 45, -102, -96, -110, -54, -25, -12, -1, 64, 75, -89, 51, -18, 97, -8, -110, -27, -108, -55, -30, 10, 19, -27, -45, -123, -23, 14, 20, -25, -127, -58, -90, 112, -54, -85, -115, -52, -84, 92, 121, -103, 62, 39, -21, -69, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons for personal interest in the research (sometimes found in the humanities, and the applied human sciences)", "s": 823206 }, { "m": "Describing the research design and the methods used", "s": 835799.0625 }, { "m": "Introducing the limitations of the current study", ...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
814,387.0625
Salient persons and objects are often evaluated more extremely than other targets.
W1990286279
[ 24, 126, -11, 52, 87, -101, -59, -47, 99, -104, 16, 7, 0, 108, 110, -84, 65, 117, 63, -66, -55, 87, 89, -9, -43, 98, 119, -108, -106, 22, 7, -4, -126, -98, 7, -67, 38, -38, -93, 89, 20, 24, 2, -61, 40, 81, -100, 47, 53, ...
[ 43, 21, -108, 50, 52, -49, -44, 69, -127, -98, 100, 9, 5, -97, -29, -5, 48, 29, -115, -117, 91, 66, 21, -108, 21, 17, -52, 47, 27, 13, -39, 86, 111, 104, 51, 14, -67, 104, 49, -70, 68, 57, 60, 93, -104, 12, -53, 81, -60,...
[ { "m": "Setting out the research questions or hypotheses", "s": 727459.0625 }, { "m": "Describing the process: using + instrument", "s": 738888 }, { "m": "Explaining the provenance of articles for review", "s": 746167.0625 }, { "m": "Referring back to the purpose of the paper...
Referring to another writer’s idea(s) or position
674,007.0625
Our study integrated research on illusory correlation, set size, and salience and explored when and why these salience effects occur.
W1990286279
[ 85, 6, -44, 35, -106, -11, -34, 118, 2, 97, 31, 108, 103, -117, -99, 69, -29, 111, -86, -17, 38, 67, -39, 9, -83, -82, -95, -83, 91, -42, -92, 6, 20, -89, 108, 55, 40, -118, -86, -122, -31, -57, 79, -13, 92, -20, -25, -108...
[ 43, 53, 57, -109, -101, -53, -13, -25, 9, -67, 29, 89, 55, -118, -4, -77, 112, 32, -114, -89, -98, 33, -119, -57, -15, -115, -12, 62, 18, 12, -92, -105, -66, -23, -100, -118, -102, -116, -77, -66, -88, 10, -76, 69, -11, -56, ...
[ { "m": "Giving reasons why a particular method was adopted", "s": 803872 }, { "m": "Describing the research design and the methods used", "s": 813820.9375 }, { "m": "Providing background information: reference to the purpose of the study", "s": 826151.0625 }, { "m": "Offering...
Explaining the significance of the findings or contribution of the study
801,940.9375