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We review statistical properties of models generated by the application of a ( positive and negative order ) fractional derivative operator to a standard random walk and show that the resulting stochastic walks display slowly decaying autocorrelation functions .
{ "id": "C1446409", "pos": [ 79, 87 ], "name": "positive" }
{ "id": "C0185125", "pos": [ 60, 71 ], "name": "application" }
0NA
Drug tolerance was suspected in 12 % of patients receiving vigabatrin , less frequently in those on gabapentin and only rarely with lamotrigine .
{ "id": "C0064636", "pos": [ 132, 143 ], "name": "lamotrigine" }
{ "id": "C0013220", "pos": [ 0, 14 ], "name": "Drug tolerance" }
0NA
No differences in plasma levels of N-terminal pro-atrial natriuretic peptide , brain natriuretic peptide , aldosterone , noradrenaline , adrenaline , vasopressin , big endothelin-1 and neuropeptide Y were found between the two treatment groups .
{ "id": "C0002006", "pos": [ 107, 118 ], "name": "aldosterone" }
{ "id": "C0054015", "pos": [ 79, 104 ], "name": "brain natriuretic peptide" }
0NA
In clinical setting , NSAIDs and selective COX-2 inhibitors have the capacity to prevent the development of colorectal adenomas .
{ "id": "C0003211", "pos": [ 22, 28 ], "name": "NSAIDs" }
{ "id": "C1302401", "pos": [ 108, 127 ], "name": "colorectal adenomas" }
0NA
This study reports our experience at US diagnosis and operation findings of children with intussusceptions in a tropical developing economy .
{ "id": "C0021933", "pos": [ 90, 106 ], "name": "intussusceptions" }
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 54, 63 ], "name": "operation" }
0NA
We aim to test whether this tool improves the management of hyperlipidaemia , atrial fibrillation and heart failure by primary care clinicians .
{ "id": "C0018801", "pos": [ 102, 115 ], "name": "heart failure" }
{ "id": "C0022885", "pos": [ 10, 14 ], "name": "test" }
0NA
The positional cloning of type 2 diabetes susceptibility genes is in progress , and will help to understand the molecular basis of diabetes , first step to identify targets of new drugs that will provide a better care to diabetic patients .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 180, 185 ], "name": "drugs" }
{ "id": "C0011860", "pos": [ 26, 41 ], "name": "type 2 diabetes" }
0NA
Leprosy is associated with the occurrence of various skin lesions such as macules , papules , plaques , nodules , and even diffused infiltration , depending on the patient 's immune response .
{ "id": "C0028259", "pos": [ 104, 111 ], "name": "nodules" }
{ "id": "C0037284", "pos": [ 53, 65 ], "name": "skin lesions" }
0NA
Ultrasonography revealed a widened mediastinum testis showing small hypoechoic areas .
{ "id": "C0041618", "pos": [ 0, 15 ], "name": "Ultrasonography" }
{ "id": "C0228002", "pos": [ 35, 53 ], "name": "mediastinum testis" }
0NA
The results of these studies suggest that diabetes may have a negative effect on the periodontium by increasing the formation of osteoclasts and enhancing apoptosis of fibroblasts , osteoblasts and osteocytes in the periodontal tissue .
{ "id": "C0031104", "pos": [ 216, 234 ], "name": "periodontal tissue" }
{ "id": "C0031093", "pos": [ 85, 97 ], "name": "periodontium" }
0NA
Characterization of mitogen-induced cytokine production demonstrated that the T cells in the lungs during the first 3 weeks of infection resembled Th0 rather than Th1 cells .
{ "id": "C0024109", "pos": [ 93, 98 ], "name": "lungs" }
{ "id": "C0079189", "pos": [ 36, 44 ], "name": "cytokine" }
0NA
This patient presented a fistula of the lateral semicircular canal and invagination of retroauricular soft tissues responsible for non-compensated almost complete areflexia with anacusis .
{ "id": "C0016169", "pos": [ 25, 32 ], "name": "fistula" }
{ "id": "C0930838", "pos": [ 40, 66 ], "name": "lateral semicircular canal" }
0NA
Left unchecked , every woman would bleed to death in less than 10 minutes after placental delivery .
{ "id": "C0019080", "pos": [ 35, 40 ], "name": "bleed" }
{ "id": "C0011209", "pos": [ 90, 98 ], "name": "delivery" }
0NA
On postmortem examination , the first duckling had intralesional fungal hyphae consistent with Aspergillus sp. in the spinal vertebrae and within pulmonary granulomas .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 14, 25 ], "name": "examination" }
{ "id": "C0004398", "pos": [ 3, 13 ], "name": "postmortem" }
17method_of
In the English literature , very few cases of schwannomas originating in the external auditory canal were reported .
{ "id": "C0013444", "pos": [ 86, 100 ], "name": "auditory canal" }
{ "id": "C0027809", "pos": [ 46, 57 ], "name": "schwannomas" }
0NA
Injury of the integument and , hence , changes in mechanical tension in covering tissues caused activation of the formation of subsequent generations ( of dentin ) in the areas involved in reparative regeneration of the shield .
{ "id": "C0037267", "pos": [ 14, 24 ], "name": "integument" }
{ "id": "C0011429", "pos": [ 155, 161 ], "name": "dentin" }
0NA
The case reports presented detail clinical and histological results during the 3 to 6 months after a bone maintenance procedure that used a nonexpanded polytetrafluoroethylene barrier placed over an extraction socket with no graft material at the time of tooth extraction .
{ "id": "C0185115", "pos": [ 199, 209 ], "name": "extraction" }
{ "id": "C0040440", "pos": [ 255, 271 ], "name": "tooth extraction" }
17method_of
Effects of orally-administered pirenzepine and propantheline bromide on food-stimulated gastric acid secretion , serum gastrin concentration , salivary flow and heart rate were compared in 10 duodenal ulcer patients in a placebo-controlled , double-blind study .
{ "id": "C0013295", "pos": [ 192, 206 ], "name": "duodenal ulcer" }
{ "id": "C0018810", "pos": [ 161, 171 ], "name": "heart rate" }
0NA
Type I collagen expressions were detected in both the lung cancer tissues and the cell lines .
{ "id": "C0242379", "pos": [ 54, 65 ], "name": "lung cancer" }
{ "id": "C0185117", "pos": [ 16, 27 ], "name": "expressions" }
0NA
Associated with neurodegenerative disorders such as Alzheimer , Parkinson , or prion diseases , the conversion of soluble proteins into amyloid fibrils remains poorly understood .
{ "id": "C0033684", "pos": [ 122, 130 ], "name": "proteins" }
{ "id": "C0162534", "pos": [ 79, 93 ], "name": "prion diseases" }
0NA
We gathered the clinical and angiographic characteristics of all patients who underwent a successful PTCA of a native coronary artery .
{ "id": "C0205042", "pos": [ 118, 133 ], "name": "coronary artery" }
{ "id": "C2936173", "pos": [ 101, 105 ], "name": "PTCA" }
9direct_procedure_site_of
MRI detected a remarkably high incidence of brain lesions in neonatal seizures .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 44, 49 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0036572", "pos": [ 70, 78 ], "name": "seizures" }
11finding_site_of
Correlation analysis showed a positive association between basal resistin and weight ( r = 0.68 , p < 0.01 ) and fat mass ( r = 0.65 , p < 0.05 ) .
{ "id": "C1446409", "pos": [ 30, 38 ], "name": "positive" }
{ "id": "C0005910", "pos": [ 78, 84 ], "name": "weight" }
0NA
Findings suggest that accommodation may be an attempt to adapt to living with a partner with PTSD but may have negative implications for patient and partner well-being .
{ "id": "C0205160", "pos": [ 111, 119 ], "name": "negative" }
{ "id": "C0000936", "pos": [ 22, 35 ], "name": "accommodation" }
0NA
The pediatric dentist plays a crucial role in the treatment and management of infants born with cleft deformities of the lip , alveolus , and palate .
{ "id": "C0023759", "pos": [ 121, 124 ], "name": "lip" }
{ "id": "C0227130", "pos": [ 127, 135 ], "name": "alveolus" }
0NA
A significant increase in both serum and CSF hormone values was found after administration of both drugs .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 99, 104 ], "name": "drugs" }
{ "id": "C0019932", "pos": [ 45, 52 ], "name": "hormone" }
0NA
Sera were assessed for IgG subclasses , IgA , IgM , and IgE against SEB by ELISA .
{ "id": "C0020835", "pos": [ 40, 43 ], "name": "IgA" }
{ "id": "C0014441", "pos": [ 75, 80 ], "name": "ELISA" }
0NA
Additional support was provided for the head and neck by aluminum and steel rods extending from the front support .
{ "id": "C0018670", "pos": [ 40, 44 ], "name": "head" }
{ "id": "C0027530", "pos": [ 49, 53 ], "name": "neck" }
0NA
One reason for the low positive rate was that there was not only an allergic mechanism at work in the study group but that liver injury due to direct cytotoxicity of the drug was involved also .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 170, 174 ], "name": "drug" }
{ "id": "C0160390", "pos": [ 123, 135 ], "name": "liver injury" }
0NA
A single-nucleotide polymorphism within the proband 's maternally derived SHBG allele encodes a missense mutation , P156L , which allows for normal steroid ligand binding but causes abnormal glycosylation and inefficient secretion of SHBG .
{ "id": "C0205161", "pos": [ 182, 190 ], "name": "abnormal" }
{ "id": "C0038317", "pos": [ 148, 155 ], "name": "steroid" }
0NA
Abnormal umbilical cord coiling that is detected at the fetal ultrasound anatomic survey in the second trimester is associated with a higher prevalence of small for gestational age neonates and non-reassuring fetal status in labor .
{ "id": "C0205161", "pos": [ 0, 8 ], "name": "Abnormal" }
{ "id": "C0041618", "pos": [ 62, 72 ], "name": "ultrasound" }
0NA
The electrosorption device had optimal desalination effect when the voltage was 1 . 6 V , the retention time was 60 min and the plate spacing was 1 cm .
{ "id": "C0025080", "pos": [ 20, 26 ], "name": "device" }
{ "id": "C0005971", "pos": [ 128, 133 ], "name": "plate" }
0NA
The utilisation of hydroxyapatite and collagen as bioactive coating materials could enhance cells attachment , proliferation and osseointegration .
{ "id": "C0334094", "pos": [ 111, 124 ], "name": "proliferation" }
{ "id": "C0009325", "pos": [ 38, 46 ], "name": "collagen" }
0NA
Carcinoma of the biliary tree are rare tumors of the gastrointestinal tract with worldwide rising incidence for intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma during the last years .
{ "id": "C0007097", "pos": [ 0, 9 ], "name": "Carcinoma" }
{ "id": "C0345905", "pos": [ 112, 143 ], "name": "intrahepatic cholangiocarcinoma" }
3associated_morphology_of
The concept demonstrated in this paper can be extended to inductive sensors in metal particle detection and other scientific and industrial applications .
{ "id": "C0025552", "pos": [ 79, 84 ], "name": "metal" }
{ "id": "C0185125", "pos": [ 140, 152 ], "name": "applications" }
0NA
No statistical associations were found between animal gender and age and the prevalence of T. gondii infection .
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 101, 110 ], "name": "infection" }
{ "id": "C0079399", "pos": [ 54, 60 ], "name": "gender" }
0NA
This is a novel report of workplace exposure to dexlansoprazole and esomeprazole PPIs with resultant clinical contact allergy and relevant positive patch test results to these 2 agents .
{ "id": "C1446409", "pos": [ 139, 147 ], "name": "positive" }
{ "id": "C2348248", "pos": [ 48, 63 ], "name": "dexlansoprazole" }
0NA
None of the lipases studied was directly affected by catabolic hormones ( norepinephrine , glucagon ) or their intracellular second messengers ( cyclic AMP , protein kinase , Ca2 + , calmodulin ) .
{ "id": "C0001455", "pos": [ 145, 155 ], "name": "cyclic AMP" }
{ "id": "C0017687", "pos": [ 91, 99 ], "name": "glucagon" }
0NA
Blood samples were collected at rest and immediately after each test .
{ "id": "C0178913", "pos": [ 0, 13 ], "name": "Blood samples" }
{ "id": "C0022885", "pos": [ 64, 68 ], "name": "test" }
0NA
The dominant frequency at the body surface of ventricular fibrillation induced electrically in non-ischaemic hearts was initially 9.9 + /- 0.7 Hz , remained above 9 Hz for 70 s and then rapidly fell to 5 Hz .
{ "id": "C0018787", "pos": [ 109, 115 ], "name": "hearts" }
{ "id": "C0042510", "pos": [ 46, 70 ], "name": "ventricular fibrillation" }
0NA
Efforts to manipulate antibody concentrations in milk to prevent mastitis , an infection of the mammary gland , have been hampered both by complexity and variation in target pathogens and limited knowledge of cellular immunity in the gland .
{ "id": "C0003241", "pos": [ 22, 30 ], "name": "antibody" }
{ "id": "C0009450", "pos": [ 79, 88 ], "name": "infection" }
0NA
No cause was identified initially ; haemoglobin , liver and renal functions were normal and there was no evidence of sepsis or significant myocardial dysfunction or arrhythmia .
{ "id": "C0023884", "pos": [ 50, 55 ], "name": "liver" }
{ "id": "C0003811", "pos": [ 165, 175 ], "name": "arrhythmia" }
0NA
A successful outcome was considered to be patients who required no further intervention following initiation of latanoprost , with stable glaucoma factors as well as drop in intraocular pressure .
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 75, 87 ], "name": "intervention" }
{ "id": "C0090306", "pos": [ 112, 123 ], "name": "latanoprost" }
0NA
[ Results ] The most significant difference in the activity of the VMO and VL was observed when the subjects performed squats on the UGS , with their vision blocked .
{ "id": "C0028778", "pos": [ 157, 164 ], "name": "blocked" }
{ "id": "C0042789", "pos": [ 150, 156 ], "name": "vision" }
0NA
The correlation of roentgenographic findings , clinical history , and incipient disc degeneration ( DD ) , diagnosed with magnetic resonance imaging , was analyzed in young patients with low-back pain ( LBP ) .
{ "id": "C0024485", "pos": [ 122, 148 ], "name": "magnetic resonance imaging" }
{ "id": "C0158266", "pos": [ 80, 97 ], "name": "disc degeneration" }
0NA
We describe an unusual case of a 22-month-old child who suffered an external orbital injury from a ballpoint pen that penetrated the orbit , lamina papyracea , posterior ethmoid sinuses , and sphenoid sinus .
{ "id": "C0029180", "pos": [ 133, 138 ], "name": "orbit" }
{ "id": "C0016169", "pos": [ 201, 206 ], "name": "sinus" }
0NA
To investigate the interaction of CD8(+ ) T cells with Combi-DCs presenting epitopes on HLA class I , naive , and memory CD8(+ ) T cells were co-cultured with DCs and proliferation and function of peptide-specific T cells were analyzed .
{ "id": "C0010590", "pos": [ 163, 166 ], "name": "DCs" }
{ "id": "C0037420", "pos": [ 19, 30 ], "name": "interaction" }
0NA
The mechanism-based use of Hsp90 inhibitors , both alone and in combination with other drugs , should be effective toward multiple forms of cancer .
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 87, 92 ], "name": "drugs" }
{ "id": "C0006826", "pos": [ 140, 146 ], "name": "cancer" }
0NA
51Cr-labeled cell traffic studies revealed that prior exsanguination of marrow donors led to about a 70 % reduction in the number of circulating mononuclear cells contaminating the bone marrow at the time of marrow harvest .
{ "id": "C0005953", "pos": [ 181, 192 ], "name": "bone marrow" }
{ "id": "C0232100", "pos": [ 54, 68 ], "name": "exsanguination" }
0NA
In the present study , we examined the possible toxicity of 3-HK by injection of this substance into rat brain .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 105, 110 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0021485", "pos": [ 68, 77 ], "name": "injection" }
0NA
Injuries to the head and neck were frequent and severe .
{ "id": "C0018670", "pos": [ 16, 20 ], "name": "head" }
{ "id": "C0027530", "pos": [ 25, 29 ], "name": "neck" }
0NA
The design and realization of a transmitter final stage filter ( high-power filter ) and a prefilter ( high-performance filter ) are examined from initial specification to final device operation .
{ "id": "C0025080", "pos": [ 178, 184 ], "name": "device" }
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 185, 194 ], "name": "operation" }
0NA
Osteopontin ( OPN ) is a significant component of kidney stone matrix and a key modulator of stone formation .
{ "id": "C0006736", "pos": [ 93, 98 ], "name": "stone" }
{ "id": "C0022650", "pos": [ 50, 62 ], "name": "kidney stone" }
3associated_morphology_of
Factors associated with survival were : ascites , number of lesions at diagnosis , and curative treatment .
{ "id": "C0221198", "pos": [ 60, 67 ], "name": "lesions" }
{ "id": "C0003962", "pos": [ 40, 47 ], "name": "ascites" }
0NA
Comparison of the histopathological findings , which corresponded to inspection with the 30 degrees telescopic method , was more significant than with the use of standard microlaryngoscopy or the CT scan .
{ "id": "C0199219", "pos": [ 69, 79 ], "name": "inspection" }
{ "id": "C0040405", "pos": [ 196, 203 ], "name": "CT scan" }
0NA
However , news of an abnormality detected at screening for cancer might cause the woman to worry .
{ "id": "C0006826", "pos": [ 59, 65 ], "name": "cancer" }
{ "id": "C0199230", "pos": [ 45, 54 ], "name": "screening" }
12focus_of
We have tested it with protein structures of different degrees of complexity , and present our conclusions related to its possible application as an efficient tool for the analysis of folding potentials .
{ "id": "C0185026", "pos": [ 184, 191 ], "name": "folding" }
{ "id": "C0185125", "pos": [ 131, 142 ], "name": "application" }
0NA
From each animal , faeces were collected from the rectum immediately after slaughter and surface swabs were taken from the leg region and the diaphragmatic insertion of the carcass .
{ "id": "C0011980", "pos": [ 142, 155 ], "name": "diaphragmatic" }
{ "id": "C0015733", "pos": [ 19, 25 ], "name": "faeces" }
0NA
Avn was observed in 4.1 % of the group , higher among males than females ( 7/1 ) , both during and after therapy .
{ "id": "C3887513", "pos": [ 0, 3 ], "name": "Avn" }
{ "id": "C0086582", "pos": [ 54, 59 ], "name": "males" }
0NA
Other active agents include cisplatin , cyclophosphamide , 5-fluorouracil , ifosfamide , methotrexate , mitomycin-C , mitoxantrone , vinblastine , and vincristine .
{ "id": "C0008838", "pos": [ 28, 37 ], "name": "cisplatin" }
{ "id": "C0042679", "pos": [ 151, 162 ], "name": "vincristine" }
0NA
Anticonvulsants ( carbamazepine , valproate , gabapentin ) may have a role in the management of mild to moderate withdrawal .
{ "id": "C0003286", "pos": [ 0, 15 ], "name": "Anticonvulsants" }
{ "id": "C0006949", "pos": [ 18, 31 ], "name": "carbamazepine" }
0NA
The Center for Environmental Health ( CEH ) , one of nine major units of the CDC , was established as a focus for assessment and prevention of environmentally related diseases .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 114, 124 ], "name": "assessment" }
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 167, 175 ], "name": "diseases" }
0NA
Roux-en-Y gastric bypass is a common surgical procedure used to treat patients with morbid obesity .
{ "id": "C0028756", "pos": [ 84, 98 ], "name": "morbid obesity" }
{ "id": "C0543467", "pos": [ 37, 55 ], "name": "surgical procedure" }
0NA
Despite remarkable advances in the therapy and prevention of prostate cancer it is still the second cause of death from cancer in industrialized countries .
{ "id": "C0006826", "pos": [ 120, 126 ], "name": "cancer" }
{ "id": "C0376358", "pos": [ 61, 76 ], "name": "prostate cancer" }
0NA
A 10-cm tumor eroding the right scapula occurred in a 59-year-old man and grew into the subclavian vein with extension to the right atrium .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 8, 13 ], "name": "tumor" }
{ "id": "C0225844", "pos": [ 126, 138 ], "name": "right atrium" }
0NA
Osteoporosis is an age-associated disease , resulting in impaired bone quality and increased risk for bone fractures .
{ "id": "C0016658", "pos": [ 102, 116 ], "name": "bone fractures" }
{ "id": "C0029456", "pos": [ 0, 12 ], "name": "Osteoporosis" }
0NA
We have attempted to identify the structural basis of the toxic effects of toluene in the hippocampus , a region of the brain known to be involved in learning and memory processes and well suited for stereological analysis .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 120, 125 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0019564", "pos": [ 90, 101 ], "name": "hippocampus" }
0NA
A total of 777 patients were randomized from 1999 - 2004 to receive fludarabine , alone or with cyclophosphamide , or chlorambucil .
{ "id": "C0059985", "pos": [ 68, 79 ], "name": "fludarabine" }
{ "id": "C0008163", "pos": [ 118, 130 ], "name": "chlorambucil" }
0NA
In 15 patients suffering from unilateral ischaemic retinopathy ( occlusion of the central retinal artery ) the EOG lightrise was studied .
{ "id": "C0001168", "pos": [ 65, 74 ], "name": "occlusion" }
{ "id": "C0035301", "pos": [ 82, 104 ], "name": "central retinal artery" }
0NA
Inspection of the fiber course and retrograde filling with horseradish peroxidase showed that these attempts of regeneration were not successful in terms of reconnection to the brain .
{ "id": "C0006104", "pos": [ 177, 182 ], "name": "brain" }
{ "id": "C0199219", "pos": [ 0, 10 ], "name": "Inspection" }
0NA
Endorectal MRI failed to differentiate benign from malignant lesions in some patients demonstrating low signal intensity on T2-weighted imaging in the peripheral zone .
{ "id": "C0221198", "pos": [ 61, 68 ], "name": "lesions" }
{ "id": "C0458696", "pos": [ 151, 166 ], "name": "peripheral zone" }
0NA
The antibody was detected using the highly specific and sensitive ABC immunocytochemical method .
{ "id": "C0003241", "pos": [ 4, 12 ], "name": "antibody" }
{ "id": "C0020517", "pos": [ 56, 65 ], "name": "sensitive" }
0NA
Patients without confirmed renal stone(s ) or completed urinalysis were excluded .
{ "id": "C0022646", "pos": [ 27, 32 ], "name": "renal" }
{ "id": "C0042014", "pos": [ 56, 66 ], "name": "urinalysis" }
0NA
From July 2016 to December 2016 , 18 patients diagnosed with CSP were treated with ultrasound-guided local lauromacrogol injection combined with aspiration .
{ "id": "C0349707", "pos": [ 145, 155 ], "name": "aspiration" }
{ "id": "C0021485", "pos": [ 121, 130 ], "name": "injection" }
0NA
Hepatocellular adenoma is a benign tumour associated with bleeding and malignant transformation .
{ "id": "C0086692", "pos": [ 28, 41 ], "name": "benign tumour" }
{ "id": "C0019080", "pos": [ 58, 66 ], "name": "bleeding" }
0NA
The relative success of some regions implies that there is a substantial potential for political intervention to improve vaccine coverage .
{ "id": "C0042210", "pos": [ 121, 128 ], "name": "vaccine" }
{ "id": "C0184661", "pos": [ 97, 109 ], "name": "intervention" }
0NA
Patients with hemiplegic migraine had a physical and neurological examination .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 40, 48 ], "name": "physical" }
{ "id": "C0027853", "pos": [ 53, 77 ], "name": "neurological examination" }
17method_of
Natriuretic peptides have the potential both to identify individuals at risk for future cardiovascular events and to help detect subclinical CVD .
{ "id": "C0007226", "pos": [ 88, 102 ], "name": "cardiovascular" }
{ "id": "C0007222", "pos": [ 141, 144 ], "name": "CVD" }
11finding_site_of
Treatment with 5-FU led to focal cytotoxic effects in the tumor .
{ "id": "C0027651", "pos": [ 58, 63 ], "name": "tumor" }
{ "id": "C0016360", "pos": [ 15, 19 ], "name": "5-FU" }
0NA
Bronchoscopy with airway lavage ( AL ) and bronchoalveolar lavage ( BAL ) was performed immediately after ozone exposure .
{ "id": "C0006290", "pos": [ 0, 12 ], "name": "Bronchoscopy" }
{ "id": "C1535502", "pos": [ 43, 65 ], "name": "bronchoalveolar lavage" }
0NA
If an individual , having previously demonstrated susceptibility to Type 2 diabetes , returns to their previous weight then recurrence of the condition is certain .
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 142, 151 ], "name": "condition" }
{ "id": "C0011860", "pos": [ 68, 83 ], "name": "Type 2 diabetes" }
0NA
As chemical elements of higher concentrations , manganese , magnesium , zinc , iron , potassium , calcium , and sodium were detected by ICP-OES .
{ "id": "C0024467", "pos": [ 60, 69 ], "name": "magnesium" }
{ "id": "C0006675", "pos": [ 98, 105 ], "name": "calcium" }
0NA
It is concluded that transesophageal echocardiography provides a more detailed and accurate assessment of atrial baffle morphology and function than is provided by either precordial ultrasound or cardiac catheterization.(ABSTRACT TRUNCATED AT 250 WORDS )
{ "id": "C0018787", "pos": [ 196, 203 ], "name": "cardiac" }
{ "id": "C0206054", "pos": [ 21, 53 ], "name": "transesophageal echocardiography" }
9direct_procedure_site_of
A new CZE method has been developed for chiral analysis of an important anti-acquired immunodeficiency syndrome drug , 9-(R)-[2-(phosphonomethoxy)propyl]adenine ( (R)-PMPA , tenofovir ) , and six related antiviral acyclic nucleoside phosphonates using beta-CD as a chiral selector .
{ "id": "C0384228", "pos": [ 174, 183 ], "name": "tenofovir" }
{ "id": "C0013227", "pos": [ 112, 116 ], "name": "drug" }
0NA
The addition of insulin to quiescent cultures effects a similar acceleration of synthesis of RNA and protein , but little stimulation of DNA synthesis and mitosis is evident .
{ "id": "C1292856", "pos": [ 122, 133 ], "name": "stimulation" }
{ "id": "C0021641", "pos": [ 16, 23 ], "name": "insulin" }
0NA
Although considered an important factor in normal bone metabolism , recent studies implicate CXCL12 in the pathogenesis of several diseases involving the skeleton , including rheumatoid arthritis and cancers that metastasize to bone .
{ "id": "C0006826", "pos": [ 200, 207 ], "name": "cancers" }
{ "id": "C0012634", "pos": [ 131, 139 ], "name": "diseases" }
0NA
Sildenafil caused an increase in gelsolin levels and may be more effective than methylprednisolone at decreasing secondary damage to the spinal cord .
{ "id": "C0010957", "pos": [ 123, 129 ], "name": "damage" }
{ "id": "C0025815", "pos": [ 80, 98 ], "name": "methylprednisolone" }
0NA
After perfusion fixation containing ruthenium red ( RR ) the surface coat stains heavily : RR is also found deep in the membrane invaginations of the IDC , indicating the presence of polyanionic sialoglycoproteins .
{ "id": "C0185023", "pos": [ 16, 24 ], "name": "fixation" }
{ "id": "C1449563", "pos": [ 150, 153 ], "name": "IDC" }
0NA
Aspergillus nidulans strains containing the hypB5 temperature sensitive allele have a restrictive phenotype of wide , highly-branched hyphae .
{ "id": "C0020517", "pos": [ 62, 71 ], "name": "sensitive" }
{ "id": "C0005903", "pos": [ 50, 61 ], "name": "temperature" }
0NA
These three congenic strains provide strong evidence for independent genetic control of bone marrow contribution of PP overproduction to development of liver disease and biliary PP excretion .
{ "id": "C0005953", "pos": [ 88, 99 ], "name": "bone marrow" }
{ "id": "C0221102", "pos": [ 181, 190 ], "name": "excretion" }
0NA
The induction of this latter enzyme , however , does not exhaust the effects of the barbiturate for it has been shown that phenobarbital is capable of speeding up the disappearance of exogenous bilirubin from the plasma in animals , of stimulating bile flow and increasing uptake of the pigment by the liver .
{ "id": "C0023884", "pos": [ 302, 307 ], "name": "liver" }
{ "id": "C0032105", "pos": [ 213, 219 ], "name": "plasma" }
0NA
The assessment of patterns and severity of injury in high-risk groups is crucial for planning and service development .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 4, 14 ], "name": "assessment" }
{ "id": "C3263722", "pos": [ 43, 49 ], "name": "injury" }
0NA
The applicator consists of a toroidal shaft-mounted balloon , an integrated circular coring knife , and a stented apical connector supporting a Dacron graft .
{ "id": "C0179108", "pos": [ 4, 14 ], "name": "applicator" }
{ "id": "C1283260", "pos": [ 144, 156 ], "name": "Dacron graft" }
0NA
The outcome is considered to be favorable after a resection of affected intestine .
{ "id": "C0015252", "pos": [ 50, 59 ], "name": "resection" }
{ "id": "C0021853", "pos": [ 72, 81 ], "name": "intestine" }
0NA
A postmortem examination revealed cerebellar infarction due to giant cell arteritis of the anterior inferior cerebellar artery and basilar arteries .
{ "id": "C0031809", "pos": [ 13, 24 ], "name": "examination" }
{ "id": "C0004398", "pos": [ 2, 12 ], "name": "postmortem" }
17method_of
The difficulty in predicting the evolution and severity of liver disease after kidney transplantation further confounds the management of these patients .
{ "id": "C0023895", "pos": [ 59, 72 ], "name": "liver disease" }
{ "id": "C0022671", "pos": [ 79, 101 ], "name": "kidney transplantation" }
0NA
Measured urea recovery normalized to the predialysis urea nitrogen concentration was similar with the two treatments : cool 31.3 + /- 0.039 liter-1 ; warm 29.7 + /- 0.021 ; P = NS .
{ "id": "C0041942", "pos": [ 9, 13 ], "name": "urea" }
{ "id": "C0087111", "pos": [ 106, 116 ], "name": "treatments" }
0NA
Sixty coronary arteries of 60 mini-pigs underwent oversized bare-metal stent implantation to induce ISR .
{ "id": "C0205042", "pos": [ 6, 23 ], "name": "coronary arteries" }
{ "id": "C0021107", "pos": [ 77, 89 ], "name": "implantation" }
0NA
Calcaneal spurs were detected in 12 feet .
{ "id": "C0016504", "pos": [ 36, 40 ], "name": "feet" }
{ "id": "C0158322", "pos": [ 0, 15 ], "name": "Calcaneal spurs" }
0NA
The Mantoux test was strongly positive in 27 patients ( 90 % , control population 5 % ) .
{ "id": "C1446409", "pos": [ 30, 38 ], "name": "positive" }
{ "id": "C1304836", "pos": [ 4, 16 ], "name": "Mantoux test" }
0NA