meta stringlengths 97 612 | red_pajama_subset stringclasses 4
values | prompt stringlengths 1 200 | answer stringlengths 0 518k |
|---|---|---|---|
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:07:20', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14407', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14407'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In future motorways, the development of vehicular ad hoc networks (VANETs)
which deliver exceptional road safety and driving efficiency has sparked interdisciplinary research i | n both computer vision and wireless communications. In the near future, vehicles will be equipped with a variety of sensing technologies, including radars, $360^\circ$ cameras, ultrasonic sensors, and lidars. Computer vision algorithms will then fuse this information to classify road users (cars, cyclists, pedestrians,... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:07:13', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14404', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14404'} | arxiv | \section{Numerical details}
In the numerical simulations, the interaction between two particles has a normal and a tangential component. The tangential forces lead to a torque on the particles, drivin | g their rotational motion.
We model the interaction forces using the standard linear spring-dashpot model.
Specifically, we use the model L3 described in L. E. Silbert, D. Ertas, G. S. Grest, T. C. Halsey, D. Levine, and S. J. Plimpton, Phys. Rev. E. {\bf 64}, 051302 (2001), also adopting the values of the parameters ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-16T02:16:36', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14360', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14360'} | arxiv | \section*{Abstract}
This work is interested in digital twins, and the development of a simplified framework for them, in the context of dynamical systems. Digital twin is an ingenious concept that h | elps on organizing different areas of expertise aiming at supporting engineering decisions related to a specific asset; it articulates computational models, sensors, learning, real time analysis, diagnosis, prognosis, and so on. In this framework, and to leverage its capacity, we explore the integration of physics-base... |
{'timestamp': '2020-09-18T02:15:44', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14536', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14536'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:introduction}
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) continues to measure the properties of the discovered Higgs
boson~\cite{Aad:2012tfa,Chatrchyan:2012xdj} at $125\,{\rm | GeV}$ with
increasing precision. So far, given the current experimental and theoretical uncertainties,
the measurements are in good agreement with the SM predictions~\cite{Khachatryan:2016vau,ATLAS:2019slw, Sirunyan:2018sgc, Sirunyan:2018koj}.
Nevertheless, in certain parameter regions, models with extended Higgs se... |
{'timestamp': '2021-03-17T01:15:16', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14326', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14326'} | arxiv | \section{Additional Experiments}
\myparagraph{Blocking Effectiveness} Figure~\ref{fig:bbafro} compares the Pair Recall of \afro{} and a traditional blocking pipeline $\mathcal{B}$, both with block-we | ights initialized with \texttt{TF-IDF} weighting mechanism. Figure~\ref{fig:bbafroappendix} performs the same comparison with the pipelines initialized using \texttt{Unif} weights. Since, all blocks are assigned equal weight, we consider the block cleaning threshold of 100 along with default value of M. \afro{} perfor... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:39', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14302', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14302'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
Per-pixel depth estimation from more than one two-dimensional images is a well-explored research field in computer vision. Recently the surge in estimating per-p | ixel depth from a single two-dimensional image has increased in the research community. Monocular depth estimation poses a variety of real-world applications like autonomous driving, robot navigation, and surgical devices. Monocular depth estimation has been studied in numerous settings like supervised, semi-supervised... |
{'timestamp': '2020-08-04T02:33:06', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14281', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14281'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Bayesian uncertainty quantification is useful for calibrating physical models to observed data. As well
as inferring the parameters that produce the best fit between a mode | l and observed data, Bayesian methods can
also identify the range of parameters that are consistent with observations and allow for prior beliefs to be
incorporated into inferences. This means that not only can predictions be made but also their uncertainty can be
quantified. In demography, Bayesian analysis is us... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:08:25', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14442', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14442'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Firm heterogeneity is prevalent in international trade. On the one hand, it
is evident that firms are heterogeneous in terms of firm size, with a few
dominant large exporte | rs and a host of negligible small firms.\footnote
See Parenti (2018).} On the other hand, small firms also display
heterogeneity in the form of productivity differences.\footnote
See Melitz (2003) and Melitz and Ottaviano (2008).} This note attempts to
address these two types of firm heterogeneity in a coherent model... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:09:19', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14466', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14466'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\noindent In 1997, Van Hamme \cite{Hamme} observed that $13$ supercongruences on truncated forms of Ramanujan's and Ramanujan-like formulas for $1/\pi$.
In particular, the f | ollowing supercongruence of Van Hamme \cite[(B.2)]{Hamme},
\begin{equation*}
\sum_{k=0}^{(p-1)/2}\frac{4k+1}{(-64)^k}{2k\choose k}^3\equiv p(-1)^{\frac{p-1}{2}}\pmod {p^3}
\end{equation*}
was first proved by Mortenson \cite{Mortenson} using a $_6F_5$ transformation and a technical evaluation of a quotient of Gamma ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:51', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14311', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14311'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
\vspace{-0.15in}
\begin{figure}
\centering
\includegraphics[height=5.5cm,width=0.9\linewidth]{FIG/new_intro32.pdf}
\caption{Starting from 32M GitHub\xspace reposito | ries, we find 7.5K malware source code repositories using 137 malware keywords (Q137).}
\label{fig:intro}
\end{figure}
Security research could greatly benefit by an extensive database of malware source code, which is currently unavailable.
This is the assertion that motivates this work.
First, security researchers... |
{'timestamp': '2021-05-04T02:35:05', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14537', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14537'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec_int}
The so-called N\'ed\'elec or also edge element spaces of~\cite{Ned_mix_R_3_80} form,
on meshes consisting of tetrahedra, the most natural piecewise polynomial s | ubspace of
the space $\boldsymbol H(\boldsymbol{\operatorname{curl}})$ composed of square-integrable fields with square-integrable weak curl.
They are instrumental in numerous applications in link with electromagnetism,
see for example~\cite{Ass_Ciar_Lab_foundat_electr_18,Boss_elctr_98,Hiptmair_acta_numer_2002,Monk_FEs... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:07:03', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14399', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14399'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
A $^3$He spin filter is a neutron polarization device in which polarized $^3$He gas is enclosed in a special glass cell that does not contain boron. $^3$He spin filters are wide | ly used to polarize neutrons and analyze neutron spins in neutron scattering experiments because of its capabilities to polarize neutrons in broad energy range and cover wide solid angle~\cite{Babcock2016, Dhiman2017, Chen2017, Berna2007, Lee2016, Beecham2011}. Since $^3$He nuclei have a strongly spin-dependent neutron... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:52', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14312', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14312'} | arxiv |
\subsection{X-ray photoevaporative wind model} \label{sec:met:model_pe}
A photoevaporative wind is launched when radiation heats up the gas in the disc and deposits enough energy to leave the gas g | ravitationally unbound. In the planet-forming region of a disc the heating process is generally dominated by irradiation from the central star. We use the velocity and density structure of the gas in a photoevaporating wind from the radiation-hydrodynamical calculations of \citet{Picogna2019}. We rerun the hydrodynamic... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:06:43', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14390', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14390'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:intro}
\input{02_introduction.tex}
\section{Privacy-Protection Drone Patrol System}
\label{sec:main}
\input{03_system_main.tex}
\section{Approach, Modifications, an | d Algorithm}
\label{sec:approach_modifications}
\input{03_1_Approach_and_Modification.tex}
\section{Evaluation}
\label{sec:Experiments}
\input{04_experiments.tex}
\section{Conclusion}
\label{sec:Conclusion}
\input{05_conclusion.tex}
\bibliographystyle{ieeetr}
\subsection{Related Work}
\subsubsection{Removal of Pr... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:20', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14333', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14333'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Deformation quantization, also referred to as phase space quantum mechanics by many authors, consists in a general quantization procedure based on the idea that a quantum syste | m is obtained by deforming both the geometrical and the algebraic structures of classical phase space \cite{Bayen}, \cite{Flato}. One of the main features of this approach lies in the primordial role acquired by the algebra of quantum observables which, from this perspective, is not given by a family of self-adjoint o... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:09:57', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14489', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14489'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Simultaneous machine translation is the task of generating partial translations before observing the entire source sentence. The task fits scenarios such as
live captioning and |
speech-to-speech translation, where the user expects a translation before the speaker finishes the sentence. Simultaneous
MT has to balance between latency and translation quality. If more input is consumed before translation,
quality is likely to improve due to increased context, but latency also increases. On th... |
{'timestamp': '2021-05-27T02:15:26', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14439', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14439'} | arxiv |
\section{Methods}
\begin{figure*}[t]
\centering
\includegraphics[width=1.0\linewidth]{figures/networks.pdf}
\caption{An overview of CoDiNet. \textbf{Similar Image Generation}: Each sample is augm | ented randomly and get several similar augmentations. \textbf{Dynamic Routing Network}: Through a dynamic routing network, we get routing paths and prediction for each sample. \textbf{Path Distribution Optimization}: We optimize the path distribution with the consistency loss $\mathcal{L}_{con}$ and the diversity loss ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:09:28', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14469', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14469'} | arxiv | \subsection{GEMM vs SpDM}\label{subsection:gemm_vs_spdm}
A naive method to solve SpDM is directly using high-performance GEMM libraries, such as cuBLAS, if the sparsity of matrix A is not very high. | High-performance GEMM libraries focus on improving the computational throughput of GPUs. For example, cuBLAS can achieve over 90\% of theoretical peak computational throughput of Nvidia Titan X Pascal. Here we briefly analyze the performance of cuBLAS using the roofline model. Note that we only discuss the square matri... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:11:23', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14539', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14539'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Let $G$ be a finite group and $S\subseteq G$. The \emph{Cayley digraph} $\cay(G,S)$ over $G$ with the connection set $S$ is defined to be the digraph with the vertex set $G$ | and the arc set $\{(g,sg): g\in G, s\in S\}$. Two Cayley digraphs over $G$ are called \emph{Cayley isomorphic} if there exists an isomorphism between them which is also an automorphism of $G$. Clearly, two Cayley isomorphic Cayley digraphs are isomorphic. The converse statement is not true in general (see~\cite{AlPar, ... |
{'timestamp': '2021-05-13T02:01:20', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14307', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14307'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
We shall study the sets whose intrinsic density is in the open unit interval. By a result of Astor \cite{intrinsicdensity}, intrinsic density $r$ is equivalent to injection stoc | hasticity $r$, which is the uniform variant of Kolmogorov-Loveland stochasticity. Our goal is to separate intrinsic density from randomness: for almost all $r$ in the open unit interval, we shall construct sets which have intrinsic density $r$, or injection stochasticity $r$, which cannot compute any set random with re... |
{'timestamp': '2020-08-04T02:38:04', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14472', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14472'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The field of network medicine has gained tremendous traction in recent years. With the growth of public disease datasets and development in computational methods, several recen | t works have attempted to use data-driven methods to study disease progression \cite{OXT18,KHO19}. Network medicine \cite{6,8,9,10,SON19} offers innovative data-driven solutions to disease modeling through analyzing complex interactions within data. For instance, \cite{10} identifies disease-related genetic variants th... |
{'timestamp': '2021-02-24T02:01:54', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14322', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14322'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction\label{sec:intro}}
The Drell-Yan (DY) process with pions and nucleons provides
important information on the structure of pion and nucleon.
The DY differential cross section in t | he region of low transverse
momentum, $q_T$, of the produced lepton anti-lepton pair is
subject to the transverse momentum dependent factorization
\cite{Collins:1984kg}.
The corresponding transverse momentum dependent parton distribution functions
(TMDs) \cite{Collins:2011zzd} in the description of DY at low $q_T$ pr... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:11:17', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14530', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14530'} | arxiv | \section*{}
\vspace{-1cm}
\footnotetext{\textit{$^{a}$~Fluid Mechanics Group, Carlos III University of Madrid, Legan\'es, Spain. E-mail: bubbles@ing.uc3m.es}}
\footnotetext{\textit{$^{b}$~Physics o | f Fluids group. University of Twente, Enschede, The Nederlands. }}
\footnotetext{\dag~Electronic Supplementary Information (ESI) available: [details of any supplementary information available should be included here]. See DOI: 10.1039/b000000x/}
\section{Introduction}
The diffusion-driven dynamics of a dense cloud... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-11T02:25:40', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14513', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14513'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\IEEEPARstart{P}{recise} position sensing is a highly-sought ability for countless context-aware devices in our modern life, including wireless communication with new-generati | on protocols relying on beam-forming, high-value asset tracking and customer analytics in retail, ambient-assisted living solutions for remote health care, intruder localization in classified facilities, and victim-detection technologies for first responders. Microwave-based sensing solutions are appealing due to their... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:27', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14297', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14297'} | arxiv | ||
{'timestamp': '2020-12-15T02:29:47', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14379', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14379'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
For positive integers $k_1,\ldots,k_r$ with $k_r \ge 2$, the multiple zeta values (MZVs) are defined by
\begin{align*}
\zeta(k_1,\ldots, k_r)
:=\sum_{1\le n_1<\cdots <n_r | } \frac {1}{n_1^{k_1}\cdots n_r^{k_r}}.
\end{align*}
We say that an index $(k_1,\ldots,k_r)\in\mathbb{Z}_{\ge1}^r$ is admissible if $k_r\ge2$.
For an index $\boldsymbol{k}=(k_1,\ldots,k_r)$,
$\text{wt}(\boldsymbol{k}):=k_1+\cdots +k_r$ and $\text{dep}(\boldsymbol{k}):= r$ are called
weight and depth of $\boldsym... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:37', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14341', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14341'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
Technology-based intimate partner surveillance (IPS) causes immense harms. A discrete form of intimate partner violence (IPV), IPS is the deliberate surveillance of an intima | te partner with or without their knowledge, levied through
technical and non-technical methods. Survivors have reported their abusers use
spyware apps,
account compromise, GPS trackers, shared cellular plans, and more to monitor their digital lives and physical
locations~\cite{freed2017digital,freed2018stalker,matthews... |
{'timestamp': '2021-03-01T02:20:05', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14387', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14387'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction} \label{SecIntro}
It is a well-known fact that the Earth's environment---its lithosphere, hydrosphere, atmosphere, and biosphere---has transformed greatly over time \citep{lun13, | Knoll,KN17,SSC20}, and the same also applies to other terrestrial planets in our Solar system \citep{Eh16,KAC19}. In tandem, there is growing awareness and acceptance of the fact that habitability is a multi-faceted and dynamic concept that depends on a number of variables aside from the existence of liquid water \cite... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-02T02:27:59', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14301', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14301'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\medskip
\section{Introduction and preliminaries}
\medskip
Let $\mathcal{A}$ be the class of functions $f$ which are analytic in the open unit disc ${\mathbb D}=\{z:|z| | <1\}$ of the form
\begin{equation}\label{e1}
f(z)=z+a_2z^2+a_3z^3+\cdots,
\end{equation}
and let $\mathcal{S}$ be the subclass of $\mathcal{A}$ consisting of functions that are univalent in ${\mathbb D}$.
\medskip
Important milestone in study of univalent functions was the proof of the famous Bieberbach conjecture $|... |
{'timestamp': '2021-03-10T02:04:50', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14518', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14518'} | arxiv | \section{The ALICE Collaboration}
\begingroup
\small
\begin{flushleft}
S.~Acharya\Irefn{org141}\And
D.~Adamov\'{a}\Irefn{org95}\And
A.~Adler\Irefn{org74}\And
J.~Adolfsson\Irefn{org81}\And
M.M.~Agg | arwal\Irefn{org100}\And
G.~Aglieri Rinella\Irefn{org34}\And
M.~Agnello\Irefn{org30}\And
N.~Agrawal\Irefn{org10}\textsuperscript{,}\Irefn{org54}\And
Z.~Ahammed\Irefn{org141}\And
S.~Ahmad\Irefn{org16}\And
S.U.~Ahn\Irefn{org76}\And
Z.~Akbar\Irefn{org51}\And
A.~Akindinov\Irefn{org92}\And
M.~Al-Turany\Irefn{org107}... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:06:15', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14375', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14375'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Success of a secure quantum network depends on quantum correlations distributed and shared among different parties over many sites \cite{Kim}. Different kind of quantum correl | ations, for instance, multipartite entanglement\cite{Hor,Guh} and multipartite nonlocality \cite{Bru} have been extensively used as a resource to perform many task in such networks. A key property of these quantum correlations used to secure those quantum networks is that they have limited shareability properties and s... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:44', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14305', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14305'} | arxiv | \section{Sample for first level head}\label{sec1}
Lorem ipsum dolor sit amet, consectetuer adipiscing elit~\citet{Rothermel1997} Ut purus elit, vestibulum ut, placerat ac, adipiscing vitae,
felis. Cu | rabitur dictum gravida mauris. Nam arcu libero, nonummy eget, consectetuer id, vulputate a, magna. Donec
vehicula augue eu neque. Pellentesque habitant morbi tristique senectus et netus et malesuada fames ac turpis egestas.
Mauris ut leo. Cras viverra metus rhoncus sem. Nulla et lectus vestibulum urna fringilla ultrice... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:24', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14337', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14337'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
A \emph{signed graph} is a graph in which every edge has an associated sign. We write a signed graph $\Sigma$ as the triple $(V, E, \sigma)$ where $V$ is the vertex set, $E$ is | the edge set, and $\sigma: E \to \{+,-\}$ is the \emph{signature}. Our graphs are \emph{signed simple graphs}: with no loops and no multiple edges.
We define signed-graph coloring as in \cite{zaslavsky}, and chromatic number as in \cite{macajova}. A \emph{proper coloration} of a signed graph $\Sigma$ is a function, $... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:10:32', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14504', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14504'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
%
Since the beginning of the digital control era, periodic sampling has been the standard choice for practitioners on all sorts of applications, due to its simple implementati | on and the existence of many analysis and design results and tools. However, with the replacement of point-to-point communication channels with networked control systems (NCSs), wireless networks in particular, minimizing control data generation and transmission becomes crucial. Because of this and the fundamental limi... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:07:52', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14429', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14429'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In the companion letter \cite{C-DC-I-M-S-2020-01}, the problem of the definition of a covariant bracket on the space of functions on the solutions of a suitable variational pri | nciple has been addressed from the point of view of the geometry of contact manifolds.
Specifically, in the case of non-relativistic Hamiltonian mechanics, and of the relativistic particle, it was proved how the covariant bracket may be read in terms of a Poisson subalgebra of the algebra of smooth functions on a conta... |
{'timestamp': '2022-01-14T02:00:54', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14321', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14321'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Modern time series analysis has been transformed by emerging and innovative mathematical methods from machine learning and data science. The ubiquitous availability of measureme | nt data across the sciences, coupled with advances in storage and processing power, has led to a resurgence of interest in the question of how diagnostic and predictive models can be discovered directly from time series data. Using a dynamical systems perspective allows one to take advantage of a broad variety of exist... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:06:35', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14384', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14384'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
An interesting direction of combinatorics in recent years is the study of multicolored version of classical extremal results, whose origin can be traced back to a question of Er | d\H{o}s and Rothschild~\cite{E} in 1974. They asked which $n$-vertex graph admits the maximum number of $2$-edge-colorings without monochromatic triangles, and conjectured that the complete balanced bipartite graph is the optimal graph. About twenty years later, Yuster~\cite{yuster1996number} confirmed this conjecture ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:10:40', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14507', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14507'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The thermodynamic properties of hydrogen and helium gases enter as a basic and key ingredient in the study of the structure and evolution of dense astrophysical bodies like sta | rs, brown dwarfs and giant planets, for these objects are mostly made of a mixture of H and He. Many works have been performed to determine the equation of state of H-He mixtures and also to address the related question of the helium solubility in hydrogen, which is important for a correct description of planetary inte... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:11:00', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14514', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14514'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The Heisenberg uncertainty relation is perhaps best known in the form
\begin{equation}\label{QP}
\sigma_{Q,\psi}\, \sigma_{P,\psi} \geq \frac{\hbar}{2}
\end{equation}
due to Ke | nnard \cite{Ken27}, where $\sigma_{Q,\psi}$ and $\sigma_{P,\psi}$ are the standard deviations of the probability distributions of position and momentum associated with a given wave function $\psi$ of norm 1. A well-known generalization to arbitrary self-adjoint operators $A,B$ in the place of $Q,P$, established by Robe... |
{'timestamp': '2021-03-23T01:11:59', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14405', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14405'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:introduction}
The combination of ubiquitous multimedia and high performance computing resources has inspired numerous efforts to \emph{manipulate} audio-visual conten | t for both benign and sinister purposes. Recently, there has been a lot of interest in the creation and detection of high-quality videos containing facial and auditory manipulations, popularly known as \emph{deepfakes}~\cite{dolhansky2019deepfake,DBLP:DF-TIMIT}. Since fake videos are often indistinguishable from genuin... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:10:47', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14510', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14510'} | arxiv |
\subsection{Deriving repair rules from short-cut rules}
Having defined short-cut rules, they can be operationalized to get edit rules for source graphs and forward rules that repair these edits. As s | uch edits may delete source elements, correspondence elements may be left without corresponding source elements. Hence, the resulting triple graphs show a form of partiality.
They are called \emph{partial triple graphs}.
Given a model, formally considered as triple graph $G_S \xleftarrow{\sigma_G} G_C \xrightarrow{\t... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:07:22', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14410', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14410'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\subfile{sections/introduction}
\section{Background}
\subfile{sections/background}
\section{Related Work}
\subfile{sections/relatedwork}
\section{Experimental Setup}
\subfile | {sections/experimentalsetup}
\section{Baseline Experiment}
\subfile{sections/baselineexperiment}
\section{Reinforcement Learning Experiment}
\subfile{sections/qlearningexperiment}
\section{Conclusion}
\subfile{sections/conclusion}
\bibliographystyle{./bibliography/IEEEtran}
\subsection{Knative Serverless Platform... |
{'timestamp': '2020-10-23T02:26:55', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14436', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14436'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Machine learning (ML) \cite{bishop_pattern_2011,cover_elements_1991,hastie2009elements,hundred} refers to a broad field of study, with multifaceted applications of cross-discip | linary breadth. ML {is a subset of Artificial Intelligence (AI) which} ultimately aims at developing computer algorithms that improve automatically through experience. The core idea is that systems can learn from data, so as to identify distinctive patterns and make consequently decisions, with minimal human interven... |
{'timestamp': '2021-04-20T02:07:39', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14354', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14354'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\IEEEPARstart{V}{ideo} dominates the Internet. In North America, Netflix and YouTube alone account for more than fifty percent of downstream traffic, and there are many other si | gnificant video service providers. Improving the efficiency of video encoding, storage, and streaming over communication networks is a principle goal of video sharing and streaming platforms. One relevant and essential research direction is the perceptual optimization of rate-distortion tradeoffs in video encoding and ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-11T02:22:19', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14367', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14367'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Let $\mathcal{A}=\{H_1,\ldots,H_s\}$ be a central hyperplane arrangement in $V=\mathbb{K}^n,$ where $\mathbb{K}$ is a field of characteristic zero. If $x_1,\ldots,x_n$ is a b | asis for $V^*$, then $H_i=V(l_i)$, $i=1,\ldots,s,$ for some linear forms $l_i$ in $S:=\mathrm{Sym}(V^*)=\mathbb{K}[x_1,\ldots,x_n].$
The module of the derivations of $S$ has the structure $\mathrm{Der}(S)=\oplus_{i=1}^{n}S\frac{\partial}{\partial{x_i}}$, that is, it is free of rank $n$. A \emph{logarithmic derivatio... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:06:45', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14393', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14393'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{section one}
The symmetric simple exclusion process (SSEP) with a slow bond was introduced in \cite{francogn2013slowbond} by Franco, Gon{\c{c}}alves and Neumann to deri | ve from microscopic systems PDEs with boundary conditions, which has become a popular topic recently \cite{franco2016scaling,franco2019hydrodynamic,baldasso2017exclusion}. The process evolves on the discrete ring with $N$ sites, where $N$ is the scaling parameter. There is at most one particle per site. Particles cros... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:24', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14294', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14294'} | arxiv | \section{INTRODUCTION}
\label{sec:intro}
Planetary nebulae (PNe) represent a short-lived configuration of the
circumstellar medium of evolved low- and intermediate-mass stars (1~M$_{\odot} \lesssim | M_\mathrm{i} \lesssim$8~M$_{\odot}$).
The interacting stellar winds model of formation predicts that low- and intermediate-mass stars evolve through the asymptotic giant branch (AGB) phase producing a dense and slow wind, which eventually will be swept and compressed by the future fast stellar wind of the post-AGB sta... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-08T02:06:53', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14464', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14464'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
The emergence of COVID-19 in early 2020 and its
subsequent outbreak have affected and changed the world dramatically.
According to the World Health Organization (WHO | ), by mid-May 2020, the number of confirmed COVID-19 cases has reached 5 millions with death toll over 300,000 world wid
.
Several mandatory rules have been introduced by the government to prevent the spread of the coronavirus, such as social distancing, bans on social gatherings, store closures and school closures. D... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:11:08', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14519', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14519'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\IEEEPARstart{S}{everal} applications use information that is encoded
as vectors of integers, either directly or indirectly. Furthermore,
these vectors are affected by noise th | at may increase or decrease
entries of the vectors by a limited amount. We mention a few of these
examples: In high-density magnetic recording channels, information is
stored in the lengths of runs of $0$'s. Various phenomena may cause
the reading process to shift the positions of $1$'s (peak-shift
error), thereby chan... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-30T02:34:00', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14280', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14280'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Access to freshwater is of pivotal importance to humanities. Fast population growth and climate change demand increasing supply of freshwater. Water scarcity has become a threat | to the sustainable development of human society \cite{mekonnen2016four,reif2015solar}. This motivates the development of utilizing saline waters from the oceans and other brackish water sources and the processes that convert saltwater into freshwater. Solar energy is now emerging as one of the most promising sustainab... |
{'timestamp': '2021-10-29T02:07:46', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14285', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14285'} | arxiv |
\section{Strictly bipartite polyhedra of type $(4,4,2k)$}
\subsection{The case $\tau_1=(4,4,6)$}
\label{sec:446}
At this point we can now assume that all 1-vertices of $P$ are of type $(4,4,6 | )$ and that each 2-vertex of $P$ that is incident to a 6-face is of type $(4,6,4,6)$.
In particular, $P$ contains a 2-vertex $w\in V_2$ of this type.
Since there is no $(6,6)$-edge in $P$, the two 6-faces incident to $w$ cannot be adjacent.
In other words, the faces around $w$ must occur alternatingly of type 4 and typ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:24', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14336', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14336'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In this paper we explore the novel concept of deficiency. Deficiency is a characteristic unique to signed graphs from which arises a multitude of interesting questions, many of | which are yet unanswered.
A \emph{signed graph} is a graph in which every edge has an associated sign. We write a signed graph $\Sigma$ as the triple $(V, E, \sigma)$ where $V$ is the vertex set, $E$ is the edge set, and $\sigma: E \to \{+,-\}$ is the \emph{signature}. Our graphs are \emph{signed simple graphs}: no lo... |
{'timestamp': '2021-05-05T02:12:49', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14487', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14487'} | arxiv | \section{Twisted conjugacy and Reidemeister numbers} \label{sec:twistedConjugacy}
\addtocounter{subsection}{1}
Let $G$ be a group and $\phi: G \to G$ be an automorphism. For $x, y \in G$, we say that | $x$ and $y$ are \emph{$\phi$-conjugate} and write $x \conj{\phi} y$ if there exists a $g \in G$ such that $x = g y \inv{\phi(g)}$. The equivalence class of $x$ is denoted by $[x]$, or $[x]_\phi$ for clarity if there are multiple automorphisms involved.
We define $\mathcal{R}[\phi]$ to be the set of all $\conj{\phi... |
{'timestamp': '2021-03-25T01:03:43', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14431', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14431'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
Today, algorithmic systems driven by large amounts of data
are increasingly being used in all aspects of life.
Often, such systems are being used to assist, or, even replace
h | uman decision-making.
This increased dependence on algorithms has given rise to the field of algorithmic fairness, where the goal is to ensure that algorithms do not exhibit biases towards specific individuals, or groups of users (see e.g., \cite{fairness-study} for a survey).
We also live in a connected world where ne... |
{'timestamp': '2020-12-07T02:09:57', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14377', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14377'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{sec:introduction}
Let $\Omega$ be a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$ and let $1 < p < \infty$.
We consider the existence of positive solutions to quasilinear elliptic e | quations of the type
\begin{equation}\label{eqn:p-laplace}
\begin{cases}
\displaystyle
- \Delta_{p, w} u = \sigma u^{q}
&
\text{in $\Omega$},
\\
u = 0
&
\text{on $\partial \Omega$,}
\end{cases}
\end{equation}
in the sub-natural growth case $0 < q < p - 1$,
where
$\Delta_{p, w}$ is a weighted $(p, w)$-Laplacian,
$w$ is ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:08:57', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14457', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14457'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
\blfootnote{\IEEEauthorrefmark{1}Saeid Haghighatshoar is currently with the Swiss Center for Electronics and Microtechnology (CSEM), however his contribution to this work was m | ade while he was with the CommIT group (saeid.haghighatshoar@csem.ch).}
Massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) communication systems have recently received considerable attention by promising unprecedented data rates, network coverage and link reliability \cite{larsson2014massive,bjornson2016massive}. This techn... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:18', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14287', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14287'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}\label{intro}
Cellular communication relies upon binding of ligands to specific cell surface receptors. \textit{G-protein-coupled receptors} (GPCRs) are key players in initiati | ng and regulating cellular processes as they mediate responses to hormones, neurotransmitters, metabolites, ions, fatty acids, pathogens, and physical stimuli, such as light, smell, taste, and mechanical stretch. Moreover they can be activated by synthetic agonists, inhibited by antagonists and inverse agonists, or aff... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:38', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14343', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14343'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{introduction}
A citation network refers to a (un)weighted, directed graph with the directed edges representing the citations, the edge weights (if exist) representing the | number of citations between two nodes (e.g., papers, journals, authors). The impact made by the work done by an entity/node is measured using the impact factor. The impact factor of a journal for a particular year is measured by the total number of citations received by the articles published in the journal during the ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:05:49', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14370', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14370'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:intro}
Constructing a latent space for human motion is an important problem as it has a wide range of applications such as motion recognition, prediction, interpolati | on, and synthesis.
Ideal motion spaces should be compact in the sense that random sampling in the space leads to plausible motions and comprehensive so as to generate a wide range of human motions. In addition, locally linear arrangement of the semantically related hidden vectors would benefit motion synthesis, e.g., b... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:42', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14304', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14304'} | arxiv | \section{}
\begin{abstract}
We consider the problem of optimising the achievable EPR-pair distribution rate between multiple source-destination pairs in a quantum internet, where the repeaters may pe | rform a probabilistic bell-state measurement and we may impose a minimum end-to-end fidelity as a requirement. We construct an efficient linear programming formulation that computes the maximum total achievable entanglement distribution rate, satisfying the end-to-end fidelity constraint in polynomial time (in the numb... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-30T02:28:57', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14529', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14529'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}~\par
Clifford analysis is introduced as a generalization of complex function theory to the higher dimensional cases. Many researchers have successfully generalized the theory of | one dimensional complex analysis to the higher dimension cases via Clifford analysis. For instance, the function theory of quaternion analysis is applied to study some boundary value problems in three or four dimensional spaces in \cite{Guer}. Many important properties and problems, such as integral formulas, series e... |
{'timestamp': '2020-07-21T02:34:29', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14531', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14531'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
Boolean automata networks (BANs) are studied for their capacity to succintly
expose the complexity that comes with the composition of simple entities into
a network. They | belong to a wide family of systems which include
cellular automata and neural networks, and can be described as cellular
automata with arbitrary functions and on arbitrary graph structures.
Understanding and predicting the dynamics of computing with BANs has been a
focus of the scientific community which studies them,... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:10:52', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14512', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14512'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
One of the most interesting predictions of general relativity is
the existence of null circular orbits outside compact astrophysical objects,
such as black holes an | d horizonless ultra-compact stars \cite{c1,c2}.
These null circular geodesics provide the way that massless
particles (photons, gravitons) can orbit a central
compact objects, which gives important information about the
highly curved spacetime. At present, the null circular orbits have been widely studied
\cite{ad... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:49', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14347', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14347'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro}
Visual Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (VSLAM) and the closely related Visual Odometry (VO) are established topics in the robotics community \citep{2012_ | Kaess_IJRR,2015_Leutenegger_ijrr,2016_Faessler_JFR,2017_ForsterScaramuzza_tro,2017_ForsterDelaert_tro}.
They are key components of almost all aerial robotic systems \citep{2018_Delmerico_icra} and are used in a host of other robotic applications \citep{2008_Bonin-Font_JIRS} including autonomous driving and underwater r... |
{'timestamp': '2020-08-18T02:05:41', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14323', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14323'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction and results}\label{intro}
Hankel operators on Bergman spaces on bounded pseudoconvex domains with
symbols that are continuous on the closure of the domain are compact when |
the $\overline{\partial}$--Neumann operator on the domain is compact
(\cite{FuStraube01, HaslingerBook, StraubeBook}). It is natural to ask what
happens when the $\overline{\partial}$--Neumann operator is not compact. Must
there necessarily be noncompact Hankel operators (with, say, symbol continuous
on the c... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:10:36', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14505', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14505'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\IEEEPARstart{O}{ver} the last decade, we have witnessed the evolution of vehicular networking from 'Vehicular Ad-Hoc Networks' (VANETs), enabling spontaneous direct communic | ations between vehicles, to 'Connected Vehicles' generalizing information exchange among vehicles and infrastructure. Vehicular networking has been developed as an enabler of innovative applications intended to improve traffic safety, reduce congestion and even provide infotainment on-board. Early applications were des... |
{'timestamp': '2021-06-01T02:03:03', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14458', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14458'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In practice, one often encounters heterogeneous data, whose distribution is not constant, but depends on certain covariates. For example, data can be collected from several dif | ferent sources, its distribution might differ across certain subpopulations or it could even change with time, etc. Inferring valid conclusions about a certain target of interest from such data can be very challenging as many different aspects of the distribution could potentially change. As an example, in medical stud... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:09:19', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14465', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14465'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
One of the major motivations in the study of finite-temperature Quantum ChromoDynamics~(QCD) is to shed light on the phase structure of the strong interaction matter. Lattice-QC | D data has confirmed the chiral and deconfinement phase transition is a crossover for small baryon chemical potential~\cite{Aoki:2006we,Borsanyi:2010bp}. The sign problem at large baryon chemical potential~\cite{Fodor:2001au,deForcrand:2010ys} prevents lattice-QCD from giving precise predictions about the phase transit... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:07:12', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14401', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14401'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
A successful peg-hole insertion includes a series of sub-tasks like aligning the peg w.r.t hole and inserting in the hole. The task involves concurrent understanding of vision, | depth and haptic modalities. This has been shown to pose significant difficulties for the robots. \cite{b1} claims that having a single modality, like vision, does not solve the peg-hole insertion problem accurately and precisely. This is the motivation behind our multi-modal perception system. In this work focus on us... |
{'timestamp': '2021-11-22T02:18:19', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14501', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14501'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
There has been an increasing trend in recent years to leverage machine learning methods to automate decision-making processes. However, for many applications, the adoption of su | ch methods cannot rely solely on their prediction performance. For example, the European Union's General Data Protection Regulation, which became enforceable on 25 May 2018, introduces a right to explanation for all individuals so that they can obtain ``meaningful explanations of the logic involved'' when automated dec... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:06:45', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14394', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14394'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In the past few decades, graphene has attracted much attention due to its peculiar dispersion relation at low energies, similar to the spectrum of relativistic particles describ | ed by the Dirac theory\cite{wallace,neto}. More precisely, the spectrum has two cones, the so-called “Dirac cones” in the vicinity of two non-equivalent points $K_1$ and $K_2$ in the reciprocal space. Anisotropy in graphene was another interesting aspect which was discussed long ago by Pauling\cite{pauling}, and could ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:08:57', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14456', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14456'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Deep neural networks are now central to many real-world applications including image classification~\cite{ResNet,VGGnet,xu2019positive}, object detection~\cite{ren2016object,SSD | }, low-level vision~\cite{SRCNN}, and natural language processing (NLP)~\cite{hochreiter1997long,mikolov2010recurrent,vaswani2017attention}. Their performance usually depends on the availability of large amounts of finely labeled training data. For example, the ImageNet dataset~\cite{deng2009imagenet}, which is used fo... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-12T02:17:47', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14498', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14498'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction and Summary}
The area theorem, or second law of black holes, has pervasive implications in all of black hole physics. It puts absolute bounds on gravitational wave emission in c | ollisions (Hawking's original motivation in \cite{Hawking:1971tu}) and limits other classical black hole evolutions, but also, through the identification of horizon area as entropy \cite{Bekenstein:1974ax}, it gives an entry into quantum gravity, holography, and applications of the latter to strongly coupled systems.
... |
{'timestamp': '2021-03-23T01:24:34', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14344', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14344'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The advent of quantum annealing devices~\cite{johnson:11-ea,bunyk:14} has
spawned a renewed interest in the development of heuristic approaches to
solve discrete optimization p | roblems. On the one hand, the quantum
revolution has inspired remarkable classical algorithms (see, for
example, Ref.~\cite{mandra:16b}) running on
conventional CMOS hardware that have raised the bar for emerging quantum
annealing hardware. On the other hand, substantial progress has been
made in recent years on the ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:11', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14286', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14286'} | arxiv | \section{}
\documentclass[10pt]{article}
\usepackage{hyperref}
\hypersetup{colorlinks=true,linkcolor=black,citecolor=black,urlcolor=black,breaklinks=true}
\usepackage{float}
\usepackage[symbol]{footmi | sc}
\usepackage[superscript,sort]{cite}
\usepackage{array}
\usepackage{bm}
\usepackage{longtable}
\newcolumntype{x}[1]{%
>{\centering\hspace{0pt}}p{#1}}%
\usepackage[normalem]{ulem}
\usepackage{amsmath,amssymb}
\newcommand{\textup{\AA}}{\textup{\AA}}
\usepackage{amsthm,amscd,amsxtra,amsfonts,amsmath,amssymb,multirow... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:11:15', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14526', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14526'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The main aim of this work is to establish large deviation principle and small time asymptotics for the stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with anisotropic viscosity. We consider | the following stochastic Navier-Stokes equation with anisotropic viscosity on the two dimensional (2D) torus $\mathbb{T}^2=\mathbb{R}^2/(2\pi\mathbb{Z})^2$:
\begin{equation}\label{equation before projection}\aligned
&du=\partial^2_1 udt-u\cdot \nabla u dt+\sigma(t, u)dW(t)-\nabla pdt,\\
&\text{div } u=0,\\
&u(0)=u_0,
... |
{'timestamp': '2020-07-13T02:08:11', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14524', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14524'} | arxiv |
\section{Introduction}
In the last two decades, random matrix theory (RMT) has produced numerous results that offer a better understanding of large random matrices. These advances have enabled inte | resting applications in communication theory and even though it can potentially contribute to many other data-rich domains such as brain imaging or genetic research, it has rarely been applied.
The main barrier to the adoption of RMT may be the lack of concrete statistical results from the probability side. The straigh... |
{'timestamp': '2021-04-13T02:11:28', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14318', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14318'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\emph{A motivating question and our model.}
In the idealized experiment shown in Figure \ref{fig:idealized experiment}, a pulse of inert gas
at low pressure is pumped into a | long but finite tube, which we refer to as the {\em channel.}
The inner surface of the channel has some degree of roughness due to its molecular
structure and surface irregularities.
The experimenter is able to measure the rate of gas outflow using some device such as a mass spectrometer,
which generates data of t... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-23T02:16:52', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14376', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14376'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Over past decades, much attentions focus on multitemporal Synthetic Aperture Radar (SAR) image change detection, since a SAR is capable of working in all-time and all-weather wi | thout the influence of extremely bad weather and the cloud.
In a past decade, most traditional SAR image change detection methods are developed how to extract changed areas from a difference image (DI), which suppose to include the information of changed regions. The DI calculated by the log-ratio (LR) \cite{bazi2006a... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:11', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14325', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14325'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro}
In~\cite{DBLP:journals/Prawitz15} Dag Prawitz proposed a natural deduction system for what was later called {\em Ecumenical logic} (EL), where classical and in | tuitionistic logic could coexist in peace.
In this system, the classical logician and the intuitionistic logician would share the universal quantifier, conjunction, negation, and the constant for the absurd ({\em the neutral connectives}), but they would each have their own existential quantifier, disjunction, and imp... |
{'timestamp': '2021-09-28T02:30:39', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14421', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14421'} | arxiv | \section{ Introduction}
In this paper, we study a priori interior Hessian estimates in all dimensions for the Lagrangian mean curvature equation
\begin{equation}
F(D^{2}u)=\sum _{i=1}^{n}\arctan \ | lambda_{i}=\psi(x) \label{s}
\end{equation}
under the assumption that $|\psi|\geq (n-2)\frac{\pi}{2}+\delta$ where $\delta>0$, and $\psi$ has bounded second derivatives.
Here $\lambda_i$'s are the eigenvalues of the Hessian matrix $D^2u$ and then the phase $\psi$ becomes a potential for the mean curvature of the Lagr... |
{'timestamp': '2020-07-21T02:14:51', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14409', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14409'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction: Hospital Readmissions and the Pitfalls of Risk-Based Targeting}
Unplanned hospital readmissions represent an undesirable outcome following a hospitalization, but are common, co | stly, and associated with substantial morbidity and mortality, occurring within 30 days following nearly 20\% of hospitalizations by Medicare beneficiaries \cite{Jencks2009RehospitalizationsProgram}. In 2011, 3.3 million patients in the United States were readmitted to the hospital within 30 days, incurring costs of \$... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:46', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14308', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14308'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Diabetic patients are at constant risk of developing Diabetic Retinopathy (DR) that may eventually lead to permanent vision loss if left unnoticed or untreated. In such patients | , increased blood sugar, blood pressure, and cholesterol can cause small blood vessels in retina to protrude and, in due course, haemorrhage blood into retinal layers and/or vitreous humour \cite{amin2017method}. In severe conditions, scar tissues and newly proliferated fragile blood vessels blanket the retina and obst... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:40', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14303', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14303'} | arxiv | \section*{Abstract}
Researchers and managers model ecological communities to infer the
biotic and abiotic variables that shape species' ranges, habitat use,
and co-occurrence which, in turn, are used | to support management decisions
and test ecological theories. Recently, species distribution models
were developed for and applied to data from ecological communities.
Model development and selection for ecological community data is difficult
because a high level of complexity is desired and achieved by including
nume... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:04:37', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14342', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14342'} | arxiv | \section{General linear response NEGF formalism for heat transfer} \label{sec:genform}
Consider a generic system exhibiting generalized displacements labeled
$x(t)$, which may represent electronic wa | vefunctions, collective
nuclear oscillations giving rise to phonons, EM fields, or other
oscillatory phenomena, and respond linearly to generalized forces
labeled $F(t)$. These degrees of freedom (DOFs) constitute collections
which we generically call ``components''. Each component exhibits
linear equations of motion r... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:10:40', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14509', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14509'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In this note, we examine the efficacy of a recently developed approach to the recovery of nonlinear water
waves from pressure measurements, by applying it to the celebrated ex | treme Stokes wave.
The reconstruction of the water wave surface profile from bottom pressure measurements is an important
issue for marine engineering applications, but corresponds to a difficult mathematical problem. From the
viewpoint of the qualitative modelling of water waves, the pressure plays an important ro... |
{'timestamp': '2021-08-11T02:24:57', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14408', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14408'} | arxiv | \section*{Acknowledgements}
We would like to thank Alex Acero, Anmol Walia, Arjun Rangarajan, Barry-John Theobald, Bhagyashree Shekawat, Christopher Klein, Dhivya Piraviperumal, Hong Yu, Jianpeng Chen | g, Jiarui Lu, John Giannandrea, John Keesling, Katy Linsky, Lanqing Wang, Ryan Templin, Robert Daland, Shruti Bhargava, Xi Chen and Yvonne Xiao for discussions and for their help and feedback. We also want to thank all the anonymous reviewers for the helpful feedback and suggestions on this work.
\bibliographystyle{a... |
{'timestamp': '2021-03-05T02:15:32', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14372', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14372'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}\label{sec:intro}
Functional registration or time-warping, refers to the process of aligning two or more functions or curves in time and is often a pre-processing step necessary | for appropriately analyzing such functions.
By registering functions before performing statistical analysis on such functions, we can account for arbitrary reparameterizations of functions.
This can lead to incorrect analyses of many functional data applications, such as the well-known growth rate curve analysis.
Fun... |
{'timestamp': '2021-06-14T02:16:23', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14397', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14397'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\label{sec:preliminaries}
\subsection{Notations}
The~set of Young diagrams will be denoted by $\mathbb{Y}$; the~set of Young
diagrams with $n$ boxes will be denoted by $\mathb | b{Y}_n$. The~set $\mathbb{Y}$
has a~structure of an~oriented graph, called \emph{Young graph}; a~pair
$\mu\nearrow\lambda$ forms an~oriented edge in this graph if the~Young diagram
$\lambda$ can~be created from the~Young diagram $\mu$ by addition of a~single
box.
We will draw Young diagrams and tableaux in the~French ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:11:15', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14528', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14528'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
When discretizing the Poisson equation with Lagrange finite elements,
flux equilibrated error estimators can be employed to build polynomial-degree-robust
(or $p$-robust fo | r short) a posteriori error estimators
\cite{Brae_Pill_Sch_p_rob_09,Ern_Voh_p_rob_15}. This property, which is particularly important
for $hp$-adaptivity (see for instance~\cite{Dan_Ern_Sme_Voh_guar_red_18} and the references therein), means that
the local a posteriori error estimator is, up to data oscillation, a l... |
{'timestamp': '2021-01-28T02:15:58', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14438', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14438'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Dissipative quantum systems are of a large importance as
they pave a way for manipulating quantum matter for preparation of pure \cite{diehl2008quantum} as well as highly enta | ngled
\cite{lin2013dissipative} states, and implementation of quantum computations \cite{verstraete2009quantum}.
One particular example of dissipative quantum systems realized with cold atoms are open systems which can
exchange particles with a reservoir \cite{witthaut2008dissipation,prosen2010exact,barmettler2011cont... |
{'timestamp': '2020-12-09T02:08:06', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14446', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14446'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
In the past decade, progress in deep neural networks has resulted in the advancements in various computer vision tasks, such as image classification~\cite{alexnet, vgg, multico | lumndnn, stochasticdepth}, object detection~\cite{frcnn, ssd}, and segmentation~\cite{maskrcnn}. The big success of deep neural networks is mainly contributed to the well-designed cells and sophisticated architectures. For example, VGGNet~\cite{vgg} suggested the use of smaller convolutional filters and stacked a serie... |
{'timestamp': '2021-08-03T02:32:17', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14522', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14522'} | arxiv | \section{The ALICE Collaboration}
\begingroup
\small
\begin{flushleft}
S.~Acharya\Irefn{org141}\And
D.~Adamov\'{a}\Irefn{org95}\And
A.~Adler\Irefn{org74}\And
J.~Adolfsson\Irefn{org81}\And
M.M.~Agg | arwal\Irefn{org100}\And
G.~Aglieri Rinella\Irefn{org34}\And
M.~Agnello\Irefn{org30}\And
N.~Agrawal\Irefn{org10}\textsuperscript{,}\Irefn{org54}\And
Z.~Ahammed\Irefn{org141}\And
S.~Ahmad\Irefn{org16}\And
S.U.~Ahn\Irefn{org76}\And
Z.~Akbar\Irefn{org51}\And
A.~Akindinov\Irefn{org92}\And
M.~Al-Turany\Irefn{org107}... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:10:30', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14502', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14502'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
The numerous applications of 3D vision, such as augmented reality, autonomous driving and robotic locomotion, aided by the ever increasing computational power of modern machine | s have caused a steep increase of interest in 3D vision and its applications. The research in the field has also been predominantly motivated by the wide scale access to good quality and low cost 3D scanners, which has opened many new avenues.
However, despite of all the recent advancements of algorithms for 3D meshes... |
{'timestamp': '2021-06-04T02:07:55', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14296', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14296'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Molecular communication (MC) uses molecules as carriers of information. Molecular communication
is envisioned to be applicable in a wide range of engineering and medical applic | ations, especially as a means to realize communications among engineered biological nanomachines
(see \cite{pierobon2010physical, nakano2012molecular, guo2015molecular, survey:medicine}). In diffusion-based MC, molecules are released into the medium by molecular transmitters. Information is coded by the transmitter i... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-15T02:09:58', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14459', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14459'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
\setcounter{section}{1}\setcounter{equation}{0}
We consider the nonlinear wave equation with an inverse-square potential in $\Rm^d$,
i.e.,
\begin{equation}
\label{wa | ve-La-p}
\left\{\begin{aligned}& u_{tt} +\Big(- \Delta + \frac{a}{|x|^2} \Big) u = - |u|^{p-1} u, \qquad (x,t)\in \Rm^d \times \Rm,\\
& (u,u_t)|_{t=0} = (u_0,u_1) \in \dot{H}^1 \times L^2,\end{aligned}\right.
\end{equation}
where $d\geq 3$, $p \in [1+\frac{4}{d-1},1+\frac{4}{d-2})$ and $a >-\frac{(d-2)^2}{4} $.
... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:44', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14306', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14306'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Crowdsourced software engineering offers many opportunities for reducing time-to-market, producing alternative solutions, employing experts, learning through work, and democrat | izing participation in software engineering. There are several types of crowdsourced software engineering. One of the oldest and most common is open source software development. Another approach is
competition-based crowdsourcing, where platforms such as TopCoder have increasingly become very popular with over 1,500,00... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:07:25', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14415', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14415'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Visual content recognition and understanding have greatly made progress based on the advances of deep learning methods that construct the discriminative model by training large- | scale labeled data. In fact, two reasons limit the current deep learning methods for efficiently learning new categories. One is that human annotation cost is high for large-scale data (for example, thousands of the diversity samples in the same category and hundreds of the various categories in one cognition domain), ... |
{'timestamp': '2020-07-06T02:03:30', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14485', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14485'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Let $G=(V,E)$ be a simple undirected graph, with vertices $V$ and edges $E\subset~V\times V$, and let $\mathbf{p} = \{ p_1, p_2, \dots p_n \} \in {\mathbb R}^{d n}$ be a set of | vectors $p_u\in{\mathbb R}^d$ assigned to the vertices, where $n=|V|$ is the vertex cardinality.
This assignment is a (real) \textit{embedding} of $G$ in ${\mathbb R}^d$.
Every embedding induces a set of non-negative real edge lengths $\bm{\lambda}= (\lVert p_u-p_v \rVert)_{(u,v) \in E}$,
where $\lVert \cdot \rVert$... |
{'timestamp': '2020-06-01T02:03:35', 'yymm': '2005', 'arxiv_id': '2005.14300', 'language': 'en', 'url': 'https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.14300'} | arxiv | \section{Introduction}
Plasmonic lattices form a large class of optical metasurfaces. In recent years they gained great attention due to a combination of a simple for qualitative analysis design and u | nique optical properties. Hybrid photonic structures with inclusions of such lattices confine light and enhance light-matter interaction due to plasmonic resonances, whereas photonic counterpart provides high-quality resonances. These prerequisites lead to an application of such structures for sensing \cite{Shen2013,ro... |
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