question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
How have the differences in communication styles between Twitter and Facebook increase the complexity of the problem? | Systems do not perform well both in Facebook and Twitter texts | Most of the above-discussed systems either shows high performance on (a) Twitter dataset or (b) Facebook dataset (given in the TRAC-2018), but not on both English code-mixed datasets. This may be due to the text style or level of complexities of both datasets. So, we concentrated to develop a robust system for English ... | false | null | 2001.05493 |
How were topics of interest about DDEO identified? | using topic modeling model Latent Dirichlet Allocation (LDA) | To discover topics from the collected tweets, we used a topic modeling approach that fuzzy clusters the semantically related words such as assigning “diabetes", “cancer", and “influenza" into a topic that has an overall “disease" theme BIBREF44 , BIBREF45 . Topic modeling has a wide range of applications in health and ... | false | null | 1709.07916 |
What are a few ways that I can keep my house cool when it is hot in the summer? | Here are a few thoughts on how you could keep your house cool when it is hot in the summer. First, you could draw all of your blinds and shades and keep the house as dark as possible. Second, you could open the windows to let in a cool breeze if one is available. You could also turn on a fan to circulate the air. If th... | false | null | null | |
When does the world celebrates Hindi diwas every year | On January 10 | false | null | null | |
What architecture was their model based on? | The transformer architecture (Vaswani et al., 2017) for neural machine translation. | Based on the models described in Section we experiment with eight variants: (a) baseline transformer model (base); (b) base with AIC (base+sum); (c) base with AIF using spacial (base+att) or object based (base+obj) image features; (d) standard deliberation model (del); (e) deliberation models enriched with image inform... | false | 136 | null |
The optimization problem defined in 2.1 (eq 1 & 2) is non-convex. For a non-convex optimization problem it is unclear to me based on the manuscript how the gradients in stationary points are important and increase the chance to get to the true global minimum (page 5, below eq 23). Can you provide some further explanati... | Thank you very much for the comments. Our claim is that the cRelu STE is more likely to achieve the “true local” minimum of the loss function than id/Relu STEs. As you mentioned, all the STEs are biased estimators, so that there is no guarantee to show the convergence to the “true” local minimum. They may converge to “... | We have found that breaking symmetry embedded in the network by STEs enhances the possibility of convergence to the true (local) minimum of the loss function. We have demonstrated that if an STE breaks the scale symmetry embedded in the one-hidden-layer network with a binary activation, it is more likely to achieve the... | false | 508 | null |
What has been addressed by the authors? | Two important research questions (RQs) in the context of extremely low-resource machine translation (MT) | Neural machine translation (NMT) BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 , BIBREF2 has enabled end-to-end training of a translation system without needing to deal with word alignments, translation rules, and complicated decoding algorithms, which are the characteristics of phrase-based statistical machine translation (PBSMT) BIBREF3 . Altho... | false | 62 | null |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Cantaro, Gudok | Gudok is string, Cantaro is percussion. | false | null | null | |
What are some of the best fantasy novels of all time? | 1) The Lord of the Rings - JRR Tolkien
2) The Name of the Wind - Patrick Rothfuss
3) A Game of Thrones - George RR Martin
4) Harry Potter and the Philosopher's Stone - JK Rowling
5) The Way of Kings - Brandon Sanderson
6) The Lion The Witch and The Wardrobe - CS Lewis
7) Kushiel's Dart - Jaqueline Carey
8) Bloodsong - ... | false | null | null | |
Are the authors the first to computationally study language cues in the early phases of negotiation that direct the final outcomes? | Yes, they are. | Negotiations, either between individuals or entities, are ubiquitous in everyday human interactions ranging from sales to legal proceedings. Being a good negotiator is a complex skill, requiring the ability to understand the partner's motives, ability to reason and to communicate effectively, making it a challenging ta... | false | 222 | null |
How do I wire an electrical outlet? | While wiring an outlet can be a fairly simple task when following all safety precautions, if you are unsure about anything or have a complicated scenario, it is best to consult a licensed electrician that understands local electrical code and laws.
Tools and Materials Needed:
Outlet, of appropriate amperage
Electri... | false | null | null | |
Can you suggest 5 ways to use a Katana other than a weapon ? | 1. The Katana in its' sheath can be used as a walking stick
2. Used to removed overgrown foliage.
3. Can presented as a gift
4. Decorative purposes for your office, house or vehicle
5. Fancy dress events | false | null | null | |
What are the songs on the album At Basin Street? | The songs on the album At Basin Street, also known as Clifford Brown and Max Roach at Basin Street, are as follows:
"What Is This Thing Called Love?" (Cole Porter) – 7:33
"Love Is a Many-Splendored Thing" (Sammy Fain, Paul Francis Webster) – 4:13
"I'll Remember April" (Gene de Paul, Patricia Johnston, Don Raye) – 9:13
... | false | null | null | |
What are the contributions of this paper？ | Two datasets for studying language and gender, each consisting of over 300K sentences. Methods to infer gender-associated words and labeled clusters in any domain. Novel findings that demonstrate in both domains that people do talk about women and men in different ways. | It is well-established that gender bias exists in language – for example, we see evidence of this given the prevalence of sexism in abusive language datasets BIBREF0, BIBREF1. However, these are extreme cases of gender norms in language, and only encompass a small proportion of speakers or texts.
Less studied in NLP is... | false | 170 | null |
Give me an idea of a simple yet unique Mocktail made up of Mango | Here is a Mocktail named "Mango Mule". All you need is a 4-5 slices of cucumber, some simple syrup, 50gm of mango puree, 50gm of fresh lime juice, small can of ginger beer (non-alcoholic), and some mint, and lime for extra garnishing touch. It is quite easy to make this Mocktail. Mix cucumber slices and simple syrup in... | false | null | null | |
Tell me what I should do in London, England. | If you're visiting London, it may feel daunting attempting to take advantage of everything this cosmopolitan city has to offer. But that's part of its magic — there's something for everyone! A few ideas:
Enjoy the food. I highly recommend wandering through the vendor stands at Borough Market in Southwark — it's only o... | false | null | null | |
Which US city is known to be the bachelorette party center of the country, besides Las Vegas? | Nashville, TN | false | null | null | |
What makes Barcelona a top tourist destination? | Barcelona is a city that is filled with great food, great music and is rich in culture. Barcelona is located in the northeastern part of Spain in a region called Catalonia, along the Mediterranean Sea. Lined with beautiful beaches and a vibrant nightlife, Barcelona is often one of the top tourist destinations because... | false | null | null | |
What dataset do they use? | The answers are shown as follows:
* GermEval 2019 shared task
| Our experiments are modelled on the GermEval 2019 shared task and deal with the classification of books. The dataset contains 20,784 German books. Each record has:
Our experiments are modelled on the GermEval 2019 shared task and deal with the classification of books. The dataset contains 20,784 German books. | false | null | 1909.08402 |
why is american football the most poplar sport in the US? | There are many sports that are closely followed by Americans. However, the most popular sport is Football. Football is popular because it is fast-paced. You have 11 players on each team who are in full-motion at the snap of the football. Football also has a defined start and end time. Unlike baseball, golf or cric... | false | null | null | |
Extract the name of the comedy films that Cage performed in. Separate them with a comma. | Valley Girl, Peggy Sue Got Married, Raising Arizona, Moonstruck | Cage made his acting debut in the 1981 television pilot The Best of Times, which was never picked up by ABC. His film debut followed in 1982, with a minor role as an unnamed co-worker of Judge Reinhold's character in the coming-of-age film Fast Times at Ridgemont High, having originally auditioned for Reinhold's part. ... | false | null | null |
What is Indian national anthem? | The Indian national anthem is Jana Gana Mana, composed by Rabindranath Tagore on 11 December 1911. The parent song, 'Bharoto Bhagyo Bidhata' is a Brahmo hymn which has five verses and only the first verse has been adopted as National Anthem. | false | null | null | |
What are some examples of movies that won best picture in the 1990s? | Some of the movies that won an Oscar for best picture in the 1990s include: Titanic, The English Patient, Forrest Gump, and Dances with Wolves. | false | null | null | |
What do the classes mean in OWL? | Classes denote sets of individuals and properties link two individuals or an individual and a data value along a property. | OWL BIBREF15 is the de-facto standard for machine processable and interoperable ontologies on the SW. In its second version, OWL is equivalent to the description logic $\mathcal {SROIQ}(D)$. Such expressiveness has a higher computational cost but allows the development of interesting applications such as automated reas... | false | 322 | null |
Can you provide details on SVD for n>1 spanning vectors? | We have moved details on using SVD to obtain n>1 spanning vectors to Section 3.2. We have included additional experiments on the selection of n across different datasets and $k$ in Table 9. We observe in general that setting n = k x # classes for k≥ 5 obtains best or close-to-best performance, while the choice at k=1 ... | We compare our method with the baseline source models, as well as with test-time adaptation methods that also augment only batch normalization layers namely Test-time BN and the state-of-the-art Tent) that adapts BN parameters by entropy minimization with default hyperparameters i.e. Adam or SGD with momentum with mini... | false | 516 | null |
What is the best NFL football team of all time? | It depends on how you measure 'best'. If best refers to most Super Bowls won, then the Pittsburgh Steelers, New England Patriots, and San Francisco 49ers are the best teams. If best refers to the team that scored the most points, then I would look up which team in which year scored the most points in a single season ... | false | null | null | |
how is yogurt made? | Yogurt is made from heating milk, and before milk can be made into yogurt the whey has to be removed from it. You add a certain bacteria to it, and then it starts to coagulate into yogurt. The bacteria that are added to the milk to turn it to yogurt at Lactobacillus bulgaricus and Streptococcus thermophilus. After t... | false | null | null | |
Are there some results better than state of the art on these tasks? | Yes. | To verify the effectiveness of our CRU model, we utilize it into two different NLP tasks: sentiment classification and reading comprehension, where the former is sentence-level modeling, and the latter is document-level modeling. In the sentiment classification task, we build a standard neural network and replace the r... | true | null | 1911.05960 |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Madal, Craviola | Craviola is string, Madal is percussion. | false | null | null | |
Name some famous songs by George Gershwin | In his career, George Gershwin wrote influential works such as the orchestral compositions "Rhapsody in Blue" and "An American in Paris". Furthermore, he is known for the songs "Fascinating Rhythm", "Embraceable You", "I Got Rhythm", and "Isn't it a pity". The hit "Summertime" was also composed by Gershwin, as part of ... | false | null | null | |
Do they use pretrained models as part of their parser? | Yes. | As a classifier, we use a feed-forward neural network with two hidden layers of 200 tanh units and learning rate set to 0.1, with linear decaying. The input to the network consists of the concatenation of embeddings for words, POS tags and Stanford parser dependencies, one-hot vectors for named entities and additional ... | true | null | 1608.06111 |
How many octaves does a harpsichord have? | 5 octaves | false | null | null | |
What does recent work show? | Recent work has demonstrated that QC methods developed on TREC questions generally fail to transfer to datasets with more complex questions. | Understanding what a question is asking is one of the first steps that humans use to work towards an answer. In the context of question answering, question classification allows automated systems to intelligently target their inference systems to domain-specific solvers capable of addressing specific kinds of questions... | false | 100 | null |
How did they get relations between mentions? | Assign a value to the relation based on whether mentions occur in the same document, if mentions are identical, or if mentions are in the same coreference chain. | To each node $v_i$ , we associate a continuous annotation $\mathbf {x}_i \in \mathbb {R}^D$ which represents an entity in the context where it was mentioned (details in Section "Node annotations" ). We then proceed to connect these mentions i) if they co-occur within the same document (we will refer to this as DOC-BASE... | false | null | 1808.09920 |
How is gang membership verified? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Manual verification
| 3. Manual verification of Twitter profiles: We verified each profile discovered manually by examining the profile picture, profile background image, recent tweets, and recent pictures posted by a user. During these checks, we searched for terms, activities, and symbols that we believed could be associated with a gang. ... | false | null | 1610.09516 |
How to build the CapsE ? | The authors build the CapsE with two single capsule layers for a simplified architecture. | Let INLINEFORM0 be a collection of valid factual triples in the form of (subject, relation, object) denoted as (s, r, o). Embedding models aim to define a score function giving a score for each triple, such that valid triples receive higher scores than invalid triples.
We denote INLINEFORM0 , INLINEFORM1 and INLINEFORM... | false | 187 | null |
Is it the first large-scale dataset for QA over social media data proposed by the author? | Yes. | With social media becoming increasingly pop-ular on which lots of news and real-time eventsare reported, developing automated questionanswering systems is critical to the effective-ness of many applications that rely on real-time knowledge. While previous datasets haveconcentrated on question answering (QA) forformal t... | false | 118 | null |
How does the writer deal with the issue of news suggestions? | 1. AEP: Article–Entity placement 2. ASP: Article–Section placement | We approach the news suggestion problem by decomposing it into two tasks:
AEP: Article–Entity placement
ASP: Article–Section placement
In this first step, for a given entity-news pair INLINEFORM0 , we determine whether the given news article INLINEFORM1 should be suggested (we will refer to this as `relevant') to entit... | false | 76 | null |
What approach does the author use to generate samples for the hidden variables? | A collapsed Gibbs-sampling based approach. | The inference problem consists of predicting the role labels and CLVs (the hidden variables) given the predicate, its voice, and syntactic features of all the identified arguments (the visible variables). We use a collapsed Gibbs-sampling based approach to generate samples for the hidden variables (model parameters are... | false | 104 | null |
Classify each as a chip or a cracker: Goldfish, Doritos, Cheez-It, Cheetos. | Crackers are Goldfish and Cheez-it, both being baked snacks. Chips are Cheetos and Doritos. | false | null | null | |
What did the authors use when doing the cross-testing experiments? | A convolutional neural network architecture | Question answering (QA) has been a blooming research field for the last decade. Selection-based QA implies a family of tasks that find answer contexts from large data given questions in natural language. Three tasks have been proposed for selection-based QA. Given a document, answer extraction BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 finds a... | false | 154 | null |
Which of these are brands for clothing: Ford, Samsung, H&M, Tommy Hilfiger, Jack & Jones, Kingfisher | H&M, Tommy Hilfiger, Jack & Jones | false | null | null | |
Why are cats better than dogs? | First, let me say that the question represents my own, personal, subjective opinion. I also adore dogs, just not as much as cats. I am fully a cat person.
The cat, though. I am humbled by the task of trying to accurately capture in words the mystery of these beautiful creatures who have chosen to enslave humans. So... | false | null | null | |
What articles of clothing do people typically wear in the winter? | In the winter, when the weather is typically colder, people generally wear long pants or skirts with nylons, a long sleeve shirt or multiple layers of shirts (like a shirt with a sweater), and a jacket. For footwear, it is common to wear shoes that offer more protection, like boots, and thicker or longer socks. Gloves ... | false | null | null | |
Is Leaning Tower of Pisa structure stabilized? | Leaning Tower of Pisa was closed to public due to an abrupt collapse of Civic tower of Pavia. Public buildings in the path of potential fall of the tower were vacated for safety.The tower was reopened to the public on December 2001, after a decade of corrective reconstruction and stabilization efforts and was declared ... | The tower was closed to the public on 7 January 1990, after more than two decades of stabilisation studies and spurred by the abrupt collapse of the Civic Tower of Pavia in 1989.The bells were removed to relieve some weight, and cables were cinched around the third level and anchored several hundred meters away. Apartm... | false | null | null |
What is meant by the saying “break a leg”? | “Break a leg” is a way to wish someone good luck, especially before a performance. | false | null | null | |
What is powerpoint? | Powerpoint is a popular presentation tool, part of the Microsoft Office suite. People like to use Powerpoint because of its easy-to-use slide layouts and has become the industry standard for individuals, students, and professionals. | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the Super Bowl winners from the oldest to the most recent (first win): New England Patriots, Philadelphia Eagles, Tampa Bay Buccaneers, St Louis and NY Giants. | The answer is :
1. NY Giants in 1991
2. St Louis in 2000
3. Tampa Bay in 2003
4. New England 2004
5. Philadelphia Eagles in 2018 | false | null | null | |
What additional techniques are incorporated? | The answers are shown as follows:
* incorporating coding syntax tree model
| Although the generated code is incoherent and often predict wrong code token, this is expected because of the limited amount of training data. LSTM generally requires a more extensive set of data (100k+ in such scenario) to build a more accurate model. The incoherence can be resolved by incorporating coding syntax tree... | false | null | 1910.11471 |
What are the differences in language use between gang member and the rest of the Twitter population? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Although cursing is frequent in tweets, they represent just 1.15% of all words used BIBREF21 . In contrast, we found 5.72% of all words posted by gang member accounts to be classified as a curse word
* gang members talk about material things with terms such as got, money, make, real,... | Figure FIGREF14 summarizes the words seen most often in the gang and non-gang members' tweets as clouds. They show a clear difference in language. For example, we note that gang members more frequently use curse words in comparison to ordinary users. Although cursing is frequent in tweets, they represent just 1.15% of ... | false | null | 1610.09516 |
Why do you get dental erosion? | Dental erosion is caused by dietary factors , physical factors and indigestion and reflux disease. Dietary acids include carbonated drinks, acidic fruits and juices and sweets. Teeth should not be brushed straight after eating , you should wait 30 minutes after eating before brushing. | false | null | null | |
What is Angel Falls? | Angel Falls (Spanish: Salto Ángel; Pemon language: Kerepakupai Merú meaning "waterfall of the deepest place", or Parakupá Vená, meaning "the fall from the highest point") is a waterfall in Venezuela. It is the world's tallest uninterrupted waterfall, with a height of 979 metres (3,212 ft) and a plunge of 807 m (2,648 f... | Angel Falls (Spanish: Salto Ángel; Pemon language: Kerepakupai Merú meaning "waterfall of the deepest place", or Parakupá Vená, meaning "the fall from the highest point") is a waterfall in Venezuela. It is the world's tallest uninterrupted waterfall, with a height of 979 metres (3,212 ft) and a plunge of 807 m (2,648 f... | false | null | null |
Where is Seinäjoki City Hall? | Seinäjoki City Hall, located in Seinäjoki, Finland is the city's main municipal administrative building. The building was designed by the renowned Finnish architect Alvar Aalto. | The Seinäjoki City Hall is the main municipal administrative building in the city of Seinäjoki, Finland. It is notable for having been designed by the renowned Finnish architect Alvar Aalto. | false | null | null |
What are the most important tools to own when I am an apartment renter? | As a renter, you’ll often find yourself hanging pictures, assembling furniture, installing floating shelves, opening and cutting up boxes, storing things on high shelves, tightening screws or bolts that come loose over time, cleaning cobwebs, measuring furniture or a room where you’d like to put furniture, unclogging a... | false | null | null | |
What cells does the selected sharing layer compose of? | Gated sharing cell for discarding useless features and attention sharing cell for focusing on features that are conducive to their respective tasks. | In recent years, the proliferation of fake news with various content, high-speed spreading, and extensive influence has become an increasingly alarming issue. A concrete instance was cited by Time Magazine in 2013 when a false announcement of Barack Obama's injury in a White House explosion “wiped off 130 Billion US Do... | false | 252 | null |
Is Mining Engineering a good degree? | A Mining Engineering degree is a very good general engineering degree that will expose you to all areas of engineering and science and allow you to apply this knowledge to a specific industry. All areas of engineering and science include such things as:
Chemical Engineering for mineral extracting and refining.
Civil ... | false | null | null | |
List the states which are part of the western ghat | Western ghats stretches from Gujurat to Tamil Nadu states of India. It traverses south through the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Kerala. The northern portion of western ghats is called Konkan, the central is called Kanara and the southern portion is called Malabar. | The Western Ghats extend from the Satpura Range in the north, stretching from Gujarat to Tamil Nadu. It traverses south through the states of Maharashtra, Goa, Karnataka and Kerala. Major gaps in the range are the Goa Gap, between the Maharashtra and Karnataka sections, and the Palghat Gap on the Tamil Nadu and Kerala ... | false | null | null |
Who is god | I think Sun is good, If sun does not rise we all will be die, | false | null | null | |
Is the dataset publicly available？ | Yes. | We present a new dataset for the task of machine comprehension focussing on commonsense knowledge. Questions were collected based on script scenarios, rather than individual texts, which resulted in question–answer pairs that explicitly involve commonsense knowledge. In contrast to previous evaluation tasks, this setup... | false | 135 | null |
Which American president spoke Dutch as their first language? | President Van Buren spoke Dutch as his first language. He is the only president of the United States of America who spoke English as a second language. | Van Buren received a basic education at the village schoolhouse, and briefly studied Latin at the Kinderhook Academy and at Washington Seminary in Claverack. Van Buren was raised speaking primarily Dutch and learned English while attending school; he is the only president of the United States whose first language was n... | false | null | null |
Are the rules dataset specific? | Yes. | We describe our rules for WikiSQL here. We first detect WHERE values, which exactly match to table cells. After that, if a cell appears at more than one column, we choose the column name with more overlapped words with the question, with a constraint that the number of co-occurred words is larger than 1. By default, a ... | true | null | 1909.05438 |
Which of these could we use to feed our kid: apple, sandwich, beer, xanax, carrot, rock. | You can feed a kid with an apple, a sandwich and a carrot. You should absolutely not feed a kid a rock, beer nor xanax. | false | null | null | |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Florent? | Florys the Fox, who is sibling to the founders of House Gardener and House Beesbury | false | null | null | |
What metric is used to measure performance? | Accuracy and F1 score for supervised tasks, Pearson's and Spearman's correlation for unsupervised tasks | We use a standard set of supervised as well as unsupervised benchmark tasks from the literature to evaluate our trained models, following BIBREF16 . The breadth of tasks allows to fairly measure generalization to a wide area of different domains, testing the general-purpose quality (universality) of all competing sente... | false | null | 1703.02507 |
Write an analysis of the meaning of the green light in the Great Gatsby | The green light is a well known symbol used in the book the Great Gatsby, which can be seen to symbolize many different things. The color of the light is notable because green is a deeply symbolic color, and it is often associated with money and greed. Because the Great Gatsby is ultimately a story about wealth and exc... | false | null | null | |
Which of the following are either characters that appear in books by George R.R. Martin or Robert Jordan: Tyrion Lannister, Brienne of Tarth, Sandor Clegane, Rhaegar Targaryen, Robert Baratheon, Aviendha, Siuan Sanche, Perrin Aybara, Padan Fain, Rand al'Thor | Characters in George R.R. Martin books: Tyrion Lannister, Brienne of Tarth, Sandor Clegane, Rhaegar Targaryen
Characters in Robert Jordan books: Aviendha, Siuan Sanche, Perrin Aybara, Padan Fain, Rand al'Thor | false | null | null | |
What are benhmark datasets for paraphrase identification? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Quora
* MRPC
| We adopt the following two datasets:
Quora BIBREF1: The Quora Question Pairs dataset contains question pairs annotated with labels indicating whether the two questions are paraphrases. We use the same dataset partition as BIBREF5, with 384,348/10,000/10,000 pairs in the training/development/test set respectively.
MRPC ... | false | null | 1909.02560 |
Extract the name of the universities Norman Alan Burges studied at from the text. List them using bullets. | - University of Sydney
- Emmanuel College, Cambridge | Norman Alan Burges CBE (5 August 1911 – 4 October 2002), was an Australian botanist who became the first vice-chancellor of the New University of Ulster in Coleraine, Northern Ireland.
He was born 5 August 1911, in East Maitland, New South Wales, and took his first degree in MSc at the University of Sydney, then studi... | false | null | null |
What are the difficulties of this task? | One entity can be involved in multiple triplets and entity spans have overlaps. | Given a sentence and a list of pre-defined schemas which define the relation P and the classes of its corresponding subject S and object O, for example, (S_TYPE: Person, P: wife, O_TYPE: Person), (S_TYPE: Company, P: founder, O_TYPE: Person), a participating information extraction (IE) system is expected to output all ... | false | 306 | null |
Tell me a few highlights about Madonna's impact on pop music. | Madonna is known worldwide as the top-selling female pop artist of all time. She has enjoyed global acclaim -- and criticism -- for her sometimes provocative work spanning over four decades. Her work includes recorded music, live performance, and several film credits. | Madonna Louise Ciccone (born August 16, 1958) is an American singer, songwriter, and actress. Dubbed the "Queen of Pop", Madonna has been widely recognized for her continual reinvention and versatility in music production, songwriting, and visual presentation. She has pushed the boundaries of artistic expression in mai... | false | null | null |
What functions are applied in the last layer? | Softmax functions. | As the last layer, softmax functions are applied to achieve the classification of different tasks, which emits the prediction of probability distribution for the specific task $i$.
where $\hat{{\rm \textbf {y}}}_i$ is the predictive result, ${\rm \textbf {F}}_i$ is the concatenation of private features ${\rm \textbf {H... | false | 252 | null |
What is Halt and Catch Fire about? | Halt and Catch Fire is an American period drama spanning four seasons and 40 episodes. It depicts a fictionalized insider's view of the personal computer revolution of the 1980s and the early days of the World Wide Web in the early 1990s. | Halt and Catch Fire is an American period drama television series created by Christopher Cantwell and Christopher C. Rogers. It aired on the cable network AMC in the United States from June 1, 2014, to October 14, 2017, spanning four seasons and 40 episodes. It depicts a fictionalized insider's view of the personal com... | false | null | null |
What smoothie ingredients should I use if I don’t like bananas? | Mango and non-fat yogurt. If you are allergic to dairy, avocados provide a smoother texture to your smoothie and fresh smell too. | false | null | null | |
Why is free climbing called free climbing? | Free climbing is named so because it is performed solely using one's own physical strength, "free" from any support from equipment other than as protection. That is, gear is never used to help a climber actually climb, only to catch them in case they fall. | Most of the climbing done in modern times is considered free climbing—climbing using one's own physical strength, with equipment used solely as protection and not as support—as opposed to aid climbing, the gear-dependent form of climbing that was dominant in the sport's earlier days. Free climbing is typically divided ... | false | null | null |
What is Ethereum? | Ethereum is a decentralized blockchain with smart contract functionality. Ether (is the native cryptocurrency of the platform. Among cryptocurrencies, ether is second only to bitcoin in market capitalization. It is open-source software.
Ethereum was conceived in 2013 by programmer Vitalik Buterin. Additional founders ... | false | null | null | |
What are performance compared to former models? | The answers are shown as follows:
* model overall still gives 1.0% higher average UAS and LAS than the previous best parser, BIAF
* our model reports more than 1.0% higher average UAS than STACKPTR and 0.3% higher than BIAF
| Table TABREF11 presents the results on 14 treebanks from the CoNLL shared tasks. Our model yields the best results on both UAS and LAS metrics of all languages except the Japanese. As for Japanese, our model gives unsatisfactory results because the original treebank was written in Roman phonetic characters instead of h... | false | null | 1911.08673 |
Do they just sum up all the loses the calculate to end up with one single loss? | No. | We have found it beneficial to apply the loss function at several intermediate layers of the network. Suppose there are $M$ total layers, and define a subset of these layers at which to apply the loss function: $K = \lbrace k_1, k_2, ..., k_L\rbrace \subseteq \lbrace 1,..,M-1\rbrace $. The total objective function is t... | true | null | 1910.10324 |
Whether the proposed architecture can replace stacked LSTM? | Yes, it can replace any stacked LSTM only under one theyak restriction—the size of states should be identical across all layers. | In this paper, we proposed a method of stacking multiple LSTM layers for modeling sentences, dubbed CAS-LSTM. It uses not only hidden states but also cell states from the previous layer, for the purpose of controlling the vertical information flow in a more elaborate way. We evaluated the proposed method on various ben... | false | 134 | null |
From the text, please list which Tesla models when ordered received free supercharging and for how long? | Here is a list of Tesla cars that received free supercharging when newly ordered:
1. Tesla model S and X cars ordered before January 15, 2017 received free unlimited supercharging.
2. Tesla model S and X cars ordered between August 3, 2019 and May 26, 2020 also received free unlimited supercharging.
3. Tesla model S a... | In 2012, Tesla began building a network of 480-volt fast-charging Supercharger stations. As of June 2022, Tesla operates 36,165 Superchargers in 3,971 stations worldwide (an average of 9 chargers per station). The Supercharger is a proprietary direct current (DC) technology that provides up to 250 kilowatts (kW) of pow... | false | null | null |
Remove vowels from this text: | Th mn's ndvdl cmpttn f th trthln vnts t th 2011 Pn mrcn Gms ws hld n ctbr 23 t th P Mrtm Trmnl n Prt Vllrt. Th dfndng Pn mrcn Gms chmpn s ndy Ptts f th ntd Stts. | The men's individual competition of the triathlon events at the 2011 Pan American Games was held on October 23 at the API Maritime Terminal in Puerto Vallarta. The defending Pan American Games champion is Andy Potts of the United States. | false | null | null |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Bombo criollo, Imzad | Imzad is string, Bombo criollo is percussion. | false | null | null | |
What is standard guitar tuning? | E, B, G, D, A, E | false | null | null | |
What is the kiwi bird? | The kiwi is a flightless bird with the scientific name Apteryx, meaning flightless big bird. It has relatives with the ostrich, the largest bird. The diet of the kiwi bird consists of woodlice, millipedes, centipedes, slugs, snails, spiders, insects, seeds, berries, and plant material. The Kiwi is a solitary animal tha... | false | null | null | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Mangey, Tro | Tro is string, Mangey is percussion | false | null | null | |
How do I kick someone out of a meeting room? | If you're working in an office and waiting for a meeting room to be cleared out, you can start by making your presence known by gently knocking at the door. Usually you can give the other party a few minutes to wrap up, but if they are still in the room you can make a stronger statement by cracking the door and leaving... | false | null | null | |
Which duke visited Swarcliffe Hall in 1888? | Prince Albert Victor | Swarcliffe Hall is a large hall that was constructed in 1800 in Birstwith, near Harrogate, England. The current house was built by John Greenwood in 1850, who engaged Major Rohde Hawkins as his architect, and is a Grade II listed building.
The original Swarcliffe Hall was built on the site c1800 by the Blessard family... | false | null | null |
Give me a list of the most interesting moons in our solar system | - Ganymede: Bigger than the planet Mercury, the largest moon in the solar system contains subsurface oceans that could be capable of supporting life.
- Titan: The second largest moon in the solar system and the only celestial body other than Earth to have both a substantial atmosphere and bodies of surface water.
- Io:... | false | null | null | |
What genre did the Chicks (formerly the Dixie Chicks) begin their career in? | The Chicks established themselves in the genre of Country Music | false | null | null | |
Is the dataset focused on a region? | Yes. | FLOAT SELECTED: Figure 1: The location of geotagged tweets
FLOAT SELECTED: Figure 1: The location of geotagged tweets | true | null | 2004.04315 |
What is the state of the art? | The answers are shown as follows:
* MADAMIRA BIBREF6 system
| Khoja's stemmer BIBREF4 and Buckwalter morphological analyzer BIBREF5 are other root-based analyzers and stemmers which use tables of valid combinations between prefixes and suffixes, prefixes and stems, and stems and suffixes. Recently, MADAMIRA BIBREF6 system has been evaluated using a blind testset (25K words for Mo... | false | null | 1710.06700 |
What is Ad valorem in finance? | If a duty is ad valorem the duty varies with the price of the asset which is being transferred. | false | null | null | |
At what age should I get a shingles vaccine? | The US CDC recommends adults at the age of 50 or older receive a singles vaccine, but adults at the age of 19 or older are also recommended to get one if they have a weakened immune system. | false | null | null | |
Which of these are Hindu Gods and Goddesses: Ganesh, Krishna, Prachin, Kalash, Ram, Durga | Ganesh, Krishna, Ram are Hindu Gods and Durga is Hindu Goddess. | false | null | null | |
What is Cricket in sports? | Cricket is a bat and ball game between two teams of 11 players. Each team will bat and bowl alternatively. The batting side scores runs by striking the ball bowled at one of the wickets with the bat and then running between the wickets, while the bowling and fielding side tries to prevent this and dismiss each batter. | Cricket is a bat-and-ball game played between two teams of eleven players on a field at the centre of which is a 22-yard (20-metre) pitch with a wicket at each end, each comprising two bails balanced on three stumps. The batting side scores runs by striking the ball bowled at one of the wickets with the bat and then ru... | false | null | null |
What kind of sports can I watch? | There are many sports you can watch like basketball, baseball, soccer, volleyball, football or rugby to name a few. You will need to find which sport interests you the most. If you ever played a sport in school or professionally then start by watching that sport to see if it still interests you. If not, then start b... | false | null | null | |
How many albums has Taylor Swift released? | 10 albums. | false | null | null | |
What are the key features introduced by Apple in their iPhone since its creation which makes it so popular and innovative? | The iPhone was the first mobile phone with multi-touch technology. Since the iPhone's launch, it gained larger screen sizes, video-recording, waterproofing, and many accessibility features. Up to iPhone 8 and 8 Plus, iPhones had a single button on the front panel with the Touch ID fingerprint sensor. Since iPhone X, iP... | Development of an Apple smartphone began in 2004, when Apple started to gather a team of 1,000 employees led by hardware engineer Tony Fadell, software engineer Scott Forstall, and design officer Jony Ive, to work on the highly confidential "Project Purple".
Then-Apple CEO Steve Jobs steered the original focus away fr... | false | null | null |
Explain in few words how traditional exploratory data analysis (in statistics) is different from machine learning? | An important general difference in the focus and purpose between machine learning and the traditional Exploratory Data Analysis (EDA) is that machine learning is more oriented towards applications than explaining the basic nature of the underlying phenomena. Machine Learning is relatively less concerned with identifyin... | false | null | null | |
Is figure skating a hard sport? | Figure skating is one of the most difficult sports due to a number of reasons, including the precision needed to execute tricks, talent for performing required, and the costs involved in competing. The skill needed to perform tricks like the axel or double axel is already very high and on top of that, figure skaters n... | Figure skating is a sport in which individuals, pairs, or groups perform on figure skates on ice. It was the first winter sport to be included in the Olympic Games, when contested at the 1908 Olympics in London. The Olympic disciplines are men's singles, women's singles,[note 1] pair skating, and ice dance; the four in... | false | null | null |
What are the author's plans for his future job? | They intend to investigate neural methods to deal with redundancy. More generally, they plan to combine of traditional and neural models, as suggested by their results. They also would like to explore more sophistical structure of documents, like discourse tree, instead of rough topic segments. More long term, they wil... | purpleIn this paper, we propose a novel extractive summarization model especially designed for long documents, by incorporating the local context within each topic, along with the global context of the whole document.[2] purpleOur approach integrates recent findings on neural extractive summarization in a parameter lea... | false | 31 | null |
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