question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Give me some examples of Cockney Rhyming Slang and help me understand how it works. | Cockney rhyming slang is a slang language originating from the East End in London, United Kingdom. It has a simple structure where a rhyming word or phrase is used in substitution of the word's true meaning. Examples:
Apples and pears = stairs
Adam and Eve = believe
Barnaby Rudge = judge
Bees and Honey = money
Dog and... | false | null | null | |
Was there an industrial revolution during the middle ages? | Most economic historians would argue that an industrial revolution would require widespread use of coal for heating, mechanical power generation, and metal making. In that sense, there was no medieval industrial revolution. However, widespread investment in windmills, water wheels, and canals did help the European ec... | false | null | null | |
Which of the following countries do not follow the rectangular-shaped flag standard that most every other country does: Nepal, South Africa, Japan, South Korea, Vatican City, Switzerland, Vietnam, Australia | Nepal, Vatican City, Switzerland | false | null | null | |
What are the primary features of a gravity hill given the following description? | The gravity hill optical illusion is defined by having the following characteristics:
1. A downhill slope will appear to be an uphill slope
2. Objects appear to be rolling uphill against gravity | A gravity hill, also known as a magnetic hill, mystery hill, mystery spot, gravity road, or anti-gravity hill, is a place where the layout of the surrounding land produces an optical illusion, making a slight downhill slope appear to be an uphill slope. Thus, a car left out of gear will appear to be rolling uphill agai... | false | null | null |
Luka Modrić (Croatian pronunciation: [lûːka mǒːdritɕ]; born 9 September 1985) is a Croatian professional footballer who plays as a midfielder for La Liga club Real Madrid and captains the Croatia national team. He plays mainly as a central midfielder, but can also play as an attacking midfielder or as a defensive midfi... | Luka Modric is a Croatian professional football (soccer) player. He is considered one of the best midfielders of all time and best Croatian player ever. He was born in Zadar, Croatia. In 2002, at the age of 16, he signed with the biggest Croatian soccer club, Dinamo Zagreb where is stayed till 2008 when he signed with ... | Who is Luka Modric? | false | null | null |
Which of the following drinks are considered safe for children? Beer, cocktail, coffee, tea, boba, juice, water, milk, coke, lemonade. | Water, lemonade, milk, and juice are generally safe for children, even though excessive intake of lemonade / juice can lead to obesity / dental problems. Coffee, tea, boba and coke should be limited (if not completely avoided) since they contain caffeine. Alcoholic drinks like beer and cocktail are not safe for childre... | false | null | null | |
What is the difference between a lion and a tiger? | Lions and tigers are species in the same family, Felidae. They have different appearances, habitats, social behaviors, and hunting tendencies. For example, lions are a social species and will hunt and live in groups, called prides. Tigers, on the other hand, are independent and only interact with other tigers for matin... | false | null | null | |
What corpora do the authors make both intrinsic and extrinsic analysis? | It is the Bing search queries, where user click data give the questions and their corresponding Wikipedia articles. | Four publicly available corpora are selected for our analysis. These corpora are based on Wikipedia, so more comparable than the others, and have already been used for the evaluation of several QA systems.
WikiQA BIBREF6 comprises questions selected from the Bing search queries, where user click data give the questions... | false | 154 | null |
What are the Multi-party Conversational Systems? | Systems with natural language interaction between one or more people or systems. | Multi-party Conversational Systems are systems with natural language interaction between one or more people or systems. From the moment that an utterance is sent to a group, to the moment that it is replied in the group by a member, several activities must be done by the system: utterance understanding, information sea... | false | 113 | null |
Tell me whether the following animals are part of the cat family: ocelot, lion, jackal, caracal, leopard, fox, tiger, lynx. | Ocelot, lion, caracal, leopard, tiger, lynx are all species that are part of the Felidae family (commonly known as cats). Jackals and foxes are part of the Canidae (or dog) family. While the two groups have physical similarities, they also have distinctive physical and behavioral differences. | false | null | null | |
did they compare with other evaluation metrics? | Yes. | FLOAT SELECTED: Figure 5: Comparison of nex-cv and Human-Rater Accuracy. The six datasets from pseudonymous chatbots tested had a different number of questions (examples) and categories (classes), as shown in the bottom row. The human-rater estimate of accuracy (top left, blue) is consistently more lenient than any of ... | true | null | 1906.01910 |
What was the app after the second app released by YouTube? | The third app released by YouTube was YouTube Music, which oriented towards streaming and discovering the music content hosted on the YouTube platform | Through this period, YouTube tried several new ways to generate revenue beyond advertisements. In 2013, YouTube launched a pilot program for content providers to offer premium, subscription-based channels. This effort was discontinued in January 2018 and relaunched in June, with US$4.99 channel subscriptions. These cha... | false | null | null |
What are the most common types of pizzas? | There are lots of different pizzas, but the most common are cheese and pepperoni. There are also different types of pizza such as thin crust, New York style pizza, and Chicago style pizza. | false | null | null | |
What are some good quality movies I can watch? | Moonlight, Everything Everywhere All at Once, Gone with the Wind and Chicago all won Oscars for Best Picture. You could start with those. | false | null | null | |
What might be the reason why deictic scores are less sensitive to training data than lexical cohesion and ellipsis scores? | The reason might be that, as they observed in their previous work, inconsistencies in translations due to the presence of deictic words and phrases are more frequent in this dataset than other types of inconsistencies. | Table TABREF33 provides BLEU and consistency scores for the DocRepair model trained on different amount of data. We see that even when using a dataset of moderate size (e.g., 5m fragments) we can achieve performance comparable to the model trained on a large amount of data (30m fragments). Moreover, we notice that deix... | false | 142 | null |
What is their English QG dataset? | SQuAD 1.1. | We evaluate our model on the zero-shot cross-lingual answer-aware question generation task. The goal of question generation (QG) is to generate a question that asks towards the answer with the given passage and the expected answer. In the following experiments, we extend the QG task to the cross-lingual setting. By onl... | false | 185 | null |
What type of RNN is used? | The answers are shown as follows:
* RNN
* LSTM
| Social media mining is considerably an important source of information in many of health applications. This working note presents RNN and LSTM based embedding system for social media health text classification. Due to limited number of tweets, the performance of the proposed method is very less. However, the obtained r... | false | null | 1710.08396 |
Based on the passage provided, what is the difference between Amdahl's law and the law of diminishing returns? | The law of diminishing returns represents a special case of the application of Amdahl's law. The passage provides an example of a scenario where Amdahl's law represents the law of diminishing returns. In this scenario one is running a fixed sized computation that will use all available processors to their capacity and ... | Amdahl's law is often conflated with the law of diminishing returns, whereas only a special case of applying Amdahl's law demonstrates law of diminishing returns. If one picks optimally (in terms of the achieved speedup) what is to be improved, then one will see monotonically decreasing improvements as one improves. If... | false | null | null |
What could be a clean, inexpensive and efficient way of transportation? | Bicycles are a clean way of transportation because they only use the power of the human body to function, are generally cheaper than other methods of transportation if compared to cars for example, and can be conveniently stored or parked in great quantities in reduced spaces. On top of all these benefits using a bicyc... | false | null | null | |
How would you train for a marathon? | If you are not regularly running, but are generally fit, it would require many months of training to complete a marathon. Running at least 3 or better 4 times a week will be necessary. You should gradually increase your training load. A good guidance is to not increase the total mileage by more than 10% per week. One o... | false | null | null | |
Which state joined the US on March 15, 1820? | Maine. | false | null | null | |
How can I save money when travelling? | One good way of saving money while travelling is to plan ahead. Expenses like airplane tickets and accommodations often cost less when booked way in advance. Furthermore, doing research on online forums will help you find the most cost effective way to get around during your travels. On the other hand, for those with a... | false | null | null | |
Tell me about water fluoridation | Water fluoridation is the controlled adjustment of fluoride to a public water supply solely to reduce tooth decay. Fluoridated water contains fluoride at a level that is effective for preventing cavities; this can occur naturally or by adding fluoride. Fluoridated water operates on tooth surfaces: in the mouth, it crea... | Water fluoridation is the controlled adjustment of fluoride to a public water supply solely to reduce tooth decay. Fluoridated water contains fluoride at a level that is effective for preventing cavities; this can occur naturally or by adding fluoride. Fluoridated water operates on tooth surfaces: in the mouth, it crea... | false | null | null |
Is Aristo just some modern NLP model (ex. BERT) finetuned od data specific for this task? | Yes. | The current configuration of Aristo comprises of eight solvers, described shortly, each of which attempts to answer a multiple choice question. To study particular phenomena and develop solvers, the project has created larger datasets to amplify and study different problems, resulting in 10 new datasets and 5 large kno... | true | null | 1909.01958 |
How do you describe your favorite cup of coffee? | My favorite cup of coffee is served in a cafe. It must be in a ceramic mug, piping hot. Paper cups are out of the question. No plastic covers allowed. The aroma should be a mix of cream, hazelnut and coffee. When I take my first sip, it should be smooth and delicious, only allowing me a small sip lest I burn my ton... | false | null | null | |
How large is the Gull Harbour and where exactly is it located | Gull Harbour, that has been formerly named as States Harbour or Great Harbour is the 1.3 km wide bay indenting for 2.8 km the east coast of Weddell Island in the Falkland Islands.
It is entered north of Gull Point and south of Mark Point, and is centred at 51°53′56″S 60°53′20″W. The principal settlement of the island,... | Gull Harbour (former names States Harbour, Great Harbour) is the 1.3 km wide bay indenting for 2.8 km the east coast of Weddell Island in the Falkland Islands. It is entered north of Gull Point and south of Mark Point, and is centred at 51°53′56″S 60°53′20″WCoordinates: 51°53′56″S 60°53′20″W. The principal settlement o... | false | null | null |
5 most unusual ways to use screwdriver | to use it to cut coconut
to use it as can opener
to use it as a darts
to use it as a blocker
to use it as a chisel | false | null | null | |
Why should kids do homework? | There are many vital reasons why kids should do their homework. Homework helps students practice the concepts they have learned in the classroom. It also teaches discipline and responsibility. Kids might not be aware of the immediate benefits of doing their homework regularly and on time, but it helps with their long-t... | false | null | null | |
is operations a great career | yes | false | null | null | |
Where was Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu founded? | Brazilian Jiu-Jitsu originated in Japan and was brought to Brazil by Mitsuo Maeda in 1914. Maeda trained Carlos and Helio Gracie, who tested and refined Jiu-Jitsu to be what it is today. Jiu-Jitsu continued to evolve over the years, eventually incorporating aspects of wrestling and other grappling arts into the curricu... | false | null | null | |
How many people in total were killed or injured in this text? | 15092 to 35092 people were killed or injured in total.
The count is 5000 of the British Army, 1714 Japanese Army killed, 3378 Japanese Army wounded and 5000 to 25000 ethnic Chinese killed. | During the Pacific War, the Japanese invasion of Malaya culminated in the Battle of Singapore. When the British force of 60,000 troops surrendered on 15 February 1942, British prime minister Winston Churchill called the defeat "the worst disaster and largest capitulation in British history". British and Empire losses d... | false | null | null |
Using the text below extract the sponsor, bid amount and the time period (from year to to year) in the format: {sponsor} - {bid amount} - {time period) and show it as a bullet list | Here is the name of the sponsor along with the requested details:
DLF - 200 crores - 2008 to 2012
PepsiCo - 297 crores - 2012 to 2015
Vivo - 200 crores - 2015 to 2017
Vivo - 2,199 crores - 2018 to 2019
Dream11 - 220 crores - 2020
Vivo - 2,199 crores - 2021
Tata - 335 crores - 2022 to 2023 | From 2008 to 2012, the title sponsor was DLF, India's largest real estate developer, who had secured the rights with a bid of ₹200 crore (US$25 million) for five seasons. After the conclusion of the 2012 season, PepsiCo bought the title sponsorship rights for ₹397 crore (US$50 million) for the subsequent five seasons. ... | false | null | null |
List the name of the areas surrounding Greece and group by directions from the passage. List the results in comma separated format. | Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, Turkey to the northeast, the Aegean Sea to the east, the Ionian Sea to the west, and the Sea of Crete and the Mediterranean Sea to the south. | Greece, officially the Hellenic Republic, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is situated on the southern tip of the Balkan Peninsula, and is located at the crossroads of Europe, Asia, and Africa. Greece shares land borders with Albania to the northwest, North Macedonia and Bulgaria to the north, and Turkey to the nor... | false | null | null |
When Joan of Arc was beatified in the famous Notre Dame cathedral in Paris? | 1909 | false | null | null | |
Are the generators of the baselines the same as the authors' generators? | No, they aren't. | The implementation details of our model are shown in Table TABREF31 . For COCO / EMNLP2017, the generator is a LSTM unit BIBREF30 with 128 cells, and the discriminator is implemented based on BIBREF7 . For WeiboDial, the generator is an encoder-decoder structure with attention mechanism, where both the encoder and the ... | false | 114 | null |
How does their system order the tweets? | Based on their log probability score. They are sorted in ascending order if the scores are based on the tweet language model and sorted in descending order if the log probability scores are based on the news data. | The system sorts all the tweets for each hashtag and orders them based on their log probability score, where the funniest tweet should be listed first. If the scores are based on the tweet language model then they are sorted in ascending order since the log probability value closest to 0 indicates the tweet that is mos... | false | 262 | null |
Are panda bears real bears? | Yes, pandas are one of the 8 or so species of extant, or living, bear. They are likely the most distantly related bear relative to the other species, along with spectacled bears. Pandas live in the wild exclusively in Asia. Pandas primarily eat bamboo. Red pandas are not bears, and are more closely related to raccoons. | false | null | null | |
Tell me about orienteering | Orienteering is a sport enjoyed by athletes across the world. Participants are given a map, on which a series of checkpoints are marked. The goal is to visit each checkpoint in the specified order as quickly as possible. The most successful orienteers are both physically fit and are able to read a map to a high degree ... | false | null | null | |
Why do you love someone | To experience a feeling which is exceptional | false | null | null | |
Who was the very first American Idol winner? | Kelly Clarkson. | false | null | null | |
Where did Waldo E. Koop work? | Waldo E. Koop was an engineer for Boeing before becoming one of the nation's finest researchers. | As a career, Waldo E. Koop was an engineer for Boeing. He was called one of the nation's finest researchers by local and state historians, and was credited in the series of Time Life books on the Old West for his research on gunfighters. Koop discovered that Henry McCarty, later known as Billy the Kid, spent time in Wi... | false | null | null |
What is IPL T20? | IPL stands for Indian Premier League. It is a T20 cricket tournament played in India usually from mid March to mid May every year. There are 10 teams representing different areas across India. 2022 edition was won by Gujarat Titans.
A T20 cricket match is a shorter version a traditional cricket match. Each team bats ... | false | null | null | |
Are intermediate steps useful when performing readout? | Yes. | After passing messages and performing updates for $T$ iterations, we obtain a matrix $\mathbf {H}^T \in \mathbb {R}^{n \times d}$ containing the final vertex representations. Let $\hat{G}$ be graph $G$ without the special document node, and matrix $\mathbf {\hat{H}}^T \in \mathbb {R}^{(n-1) \times d}$ be the correspond... | false | 162 | null |
Write instructions to a dog sitter for a dog named Chunkie | Thanks for coming over to spend time with Chunkie! Here is a summary of tips / directions
Hearing - Chunkie is deaf; you’ll need to make eye contact and hand gestures or grab her by the neck to give her gentle guidance.
Stairs - Chunkie can’t take the front stairs given her arthritis, you’ll need to go out the slidi... | false | null | null | |
Tell me whether these are sandwiches or cereals: Shredded wheat, honey bunches of oats, Frosted Flakes, Cheerios. | That is a list of cereals, not a list of sandwiches. | false | null | null | |
What's the "Bean" in Chicago? | The "Bean" is a nickname for a public sculpture installed in Millennium Park in Chicago during 2004 and 2006. The formal name for the sculpture is "Cloud Gate." The sculpture is fluid-looking with a highly polished exterior and no visible seams. It's design was inspired by liquid mercury and it's reflective surface i... | Cloud Gate is a public sculpture by Indian-born British artist Anish Kapoor, that is the centerpiece of AT&T Plaza at Millennium Park in the Loop community area of Chicago, Illinois. The sculpture and AT&T Plaza are located on top of Park Grill, between the Chase Promenade and McCormick Tribune Plaza & Ice Rink. Constr... | false | null | null |
How can you get to Dry Tortugas National Park? | Dry Tortugas National Park can be accessed by seaplane or boat. The official ferry service is Yankee Freedom; private boats can also access the island. The islands that make up Dry Tortugas are located near Key West in the Gulf of Mexcio and cannot be accessed by car. | Dry Tortugas National Park is a national park located about 68 miles (109 km) west of Key West in the Gulf of Mexico, in the United States. The park preserves Fort Jefferson and the seven Dry Tortugas islands, the westernmost and most isolated of the Florida Keys. The archipelago's coral reefs are the least disturbed o... | false | null | null |
Give me a bulleted list of the the first five books in the bible old testament? | The first five books of the bible old testament are called the Pentateuch or the books of law
1) The Book of Genesis - is an account of the creation of the world, the early history of humanity, and of Israel's ancestors and the origins of the Jewish people.
2) The Book of Exodus - is the second book of the Bible. It na... | false | null | null | |
What context do they use? | The answers are shown as follows:
* title of the news article
* screen name of the user
| In logistic regression models, we extract four types of features, word-level and character-level n-gram features as well as two types of lexicon derived features. We extract these four types of features from the target comment first. Then we extract these features from two sources of context texts, specifically the tit... | false | null | 1710.07395 |
India with the world's highest TB burden, introduced the BCG mass immunisation in which year? | 1948 | false | null | null | |
What about the performance of EqEmbs on modeling? | EqEmbs provide more efficient modeling than existing word embedding methods. | Equations are an important part of scientific articles, but many existing machine learning methods do not easily handle them. They are challenging to work with because each is unique or nearly unique; most equations occur only once. An automatic understanding of equations, however, would significantly benefit methods f... | false | 50 | null |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Sivatherium, Bowhead Whale | Bowhead Whale is alive, Sivatherium is extinct. | false | null | null | |
List down some points on well the movie Oasis of the Zombies was perceived after launch | 1. Despite receiving a poor review, the movie, according to academic Peter Dendle, "presents a simple, unhurried, and unpretentious appreciation of zombies and their habitat, a fresh and provocative desert landscape."
2. It received a 3/5 star rating from Ian Jane of DVD Talk, who also stated, "It's terrible, but someh... | Writing in The Zombie Movie Encyclopedia, academic Peter Dendle stated the film has had a negative reception, but it "presents a simple, unhurried, and unpretending appreciation of zombies and their habitat, a fresh and provocative desert landscape." Ian Jane of DVD Talk rated it 3/5 stars and wrote, "It's terrible, bu... | false | null | null |
What languages are considered? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Bulgarian, Czech, French, German, Korean, Polish, Portuguese, Russian, Thai, Vietnamese
| A 6-layer 10-language TDNN was trained on the GlobalPhone corpus, also using 40-high resolution MFCC features as input, as described in BIBREF20 . For speaker adaptation, a 100-dimensional i-vector was appended to the the MFCC input features. The TDNN was trained with a block-softmax, with the hidden layers shared acro... | false | null | 1807.08666 |
Give me 3 ideas for hobbies that I can recommend to somebody who is retiring. These should all be activities that require gentle movement and are not overly demanding on the body. | Retirement is an exciting opportunity for people to develop and cultivate their passions. Here are a few ideas you could recommend that are both gentle on the body but require some movement:
- Gardening: while this is a seasonal pursuit, deciding on which seeds to plant, nursing them through a growing season, and learn... | false | null | null | |
What are secondary colors? | Secondary colors are created by combining primary colors. Primary colors are blue, red, and yellow. Secondary colors include purple, orange, and green. | false | null | null | |
Given the performances of the downstream tasks, any insights one can have? Like the affinities across tasks? | As for insights from the performance of different downstream tasks. We mainly have two interesting observations and provide the corresponding explanations to them in Section 4.2.
As for different downstream tasks, we observe SSL models perform competitively to SL-JT models under many-shot evaluation while SSL models si... | In pre-training tasks, we pay attention to the generalization of the learned representations to new data or tasks rather than the performance on the training dataset. Taking a closer look at the results in Figures, we observe that, although joint SSL models achieve comparable performance to joint SL models in linear ev... | false | 471 | null |
Which embeddings do they detect biases in? | Word embeddings trained on GoogleNews and Word embeddings trained on Reddit dataset | For both word2vec BIBREF0 and gensim BIBREF7 we adapted the code so that the input terms of the analogy query are allowed to be returned. Throughout this article, we use two different embedding spaces. The first is the widely used representation built on GoogleNews BIBREF8 . The second is taken from BIBREF2 , and was t... | false | null | 1905.09866 |
What kind of dataset aiming does the paper propose? | A dataset aiming to help develop and evaluate dialog systems based on knowledge bases by interactive learning motivated in Section "Motivation" Section "Dialog policies" describes policies that can be used for retrieving information from knowledge bases. | Nowadays, dialog systems are usually designed for a single domain BIBREF0 . They store data in a well-defined format with a fixed number of attributes for entities that the system can provide. Because data in this format can be stored as a two-dimensional table within a relational database, we call the data flat. This ... | false | 13 | null |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Slit drum, Lute | Lute is string, Slit drum is percussion. | false | null | null | |
How to detect that a number is odd or even? | You can detect that by checking if the number is divisible by 2 without a reminder, for example 4/2 = 2, so 4 is an even number, however 5/2 is 2 with 1 as a reminder, so 5 is an odd number | false | null | null | |
Give me a list of the last five "best rap song" Grammy winners (just tell me the song name and the performing artist). | 1. The Heart Part 5 by Kendrick Lamar, 2023
2. Jail by Kanye West featuring Jay-Z, 2022
3. Savage by Megan Thee Stallion featuring Beyoncé, 2021
4. A lot, 21 Savage featuring J. Cole, 2020
5. God's plan, Drake, 2019 | false | null | null | |
Why should you visit Ireland? | Ireland is one of the most beautiful places that I've lived. It does rain quite a bit but on a sunny day I've never seen a more beautiful place. The grass is a vivid green and the nature comes to life on those sunny days. If you like history it's also a great place to explore with various ruins scattered across the ... | false | null | null | |
I bought a new shirt online but I changed my mind. How can I return it? | If you are looking to return your shirt, you should first check the seller's website to see how many days after your order they will accept returns. You might be able to initiate a return on the website or you might need to contact customer support to start the process. The website should provide you instructions for m... | false | null | null | |
Whos the lowest drafted NBA player to win the MVP (most valuable player) award? | Nikola Jokic is the lowest draft pick to win the award. Nikola Jokic was drafted 41st overall by the Denver Nuggets in 2014. | Each member of the voting panel casts a vote for first to fifth place selections. Each first-place vote is worth 10 points; each second-place vote is worth seven; each third-place vote is worth five, fourth-place is worth three and fifth-place is worth one. Starting from 2010, one ballot was cast by fans through online... | false | null | null |
Do they intend to provide any improvements to their method? | Yes, they may improve their pre-training method toward the fully unsupervised setting. | In this paper, we propose a pre-training method for cross-lingual natural language generation (NLG) that can transfer monolingual NLG supervision signals to all pre-trained languages. With the pre-trained model, we achieve zero-shot cross-lingual NLG on several languages by only fine-tuning once. Experimental results s... | false | 185 | null |
What is the performance change of the textual semantic similarity task when no error and maximum errors (noise) are present? | 10 Epochs: pearson-Spearman correlation drops 60 points when error increase by 20%
50 Epochs: pearson-Spearman correlation drops 55 points when error increase by 20% | Figure FIGREF12stsa and FIGREF12stsb shows Pearson-Spearman correlation vs % of error for textual semantic similarity on STS-B dataset after fine tuning for 10 and 50 epochs respectively.
FLOAT SELECTED: Figure 5: Pearson-Spearman correlation vs % of error for textual semantic similarity on STS-B dataset
Figure FIGREF1... | false | null | 2003.12932 |
How do they gather human judgements for similarity between relations? | By assessing similarity of 360 pairs of relations from a subset of Wikidata using an integer similarity score from 0 to 4 | Human Judgments
Following BIBREF11 , BIBREF12 and the vast amount of previous work on semantic similarity, we ask nine undergraduate subjects to assess the similarity of 360 pairs of relations from a subset of Wikidata BIBREF8 that are chosen to cover from high to low levels of similarity. In our experiment, subjects w... | false | null | 1907.08937 |
What can be inferred from their novel method? | Infers on both structured and unstructured resources. | Since the advent of large structured knowledge bases (KBs) like Freebase BIBREF0 , YAGO BIBREF1 and DBpedia BIBREF2 , answering natural language questions using those structured KBs, also known as KB-based question answering (or KB-QA), is attracting increasing research efforts from both natural language processing and... | false | 380 | null |
What back-translations of the monolingual News corpus do the authors use in the paper? | As additional training data , pervasive dropout, and target-bidirectional models. | We participated in the WMT 2016 shared news translation task by building neural translation systems for four language pairs: English INLINEFORM0 Czech, English INLINEFORM1 German, English INLINEFORM2 Romanian and English INLINEFORM3 Russian. Our systems are based on an attentional encoder-decoder BIBREF0 , using BPE su... | false | 49 | null |
How many percentage points can be improved on the performance for all languages by encoding the full context? | 11.15 percentage points on average. | This paper describes our approach and results for Task 2 of the CoNLL–SIGMORPHON 2018 shared task on universal morphological reinflection BIBREF0 . The task is to generate an inflected word form given its lemma and the context in which it occurs.
Morphological (re)inflection from context is of particular relevance to t... | false | 19 | null |
Which two sets of hidden and cell states does each non-bottom layer of CAS-LSTM accept? | One from the left context and the other from the below context. The left and the below context participate in computation with the equivalent procedure so that the information from lotheyr layers can be efficiently propagated. | In this section, we give a detailed formulation of the architectures used in experiments.
Therefore, it can be said that each non-bottom layer of CAS-LSTM accepts two sets of hidden and cell states—one from the left context and the other from the below context. The left and the below context participate in computation ... | false | 134 | null |
What is the largest country in South America by land mass? | Brasil is the largest country in South America by land mass. | false | null | null | |
Does the Seq2Seq model achieve higher scores with filtered conversation as input? | Yes, it does. | The experimental results of the detection task and the generative intervention task are shown in Table TABREF27 and Table TABREF29 separately. The results of the human evaluation are shown in Table TABREF30. Figure FIGREF25 shows examples of the generated responses.
As shown in Table TABREF27 and TABREF29, all the clas... | false | 214 | null |
What is the number one selling dog? | The American Kennel Club released its 2022 registration statistics and found that after being the most popular dog breed for three decades, the Labrador Retriever was outranked by the French Bulldog. | false | null | null | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Indian Elephant, Irish Elk | Irish Elk is extinct, Indian Elephant is alive. | false | null | null | |
I'm making a meal, please tell me which ingredients are fruits, vegetables, grains and meats. Lettuce, tomato, avocado, rice, beef, onion, garlic, cilantro. | Lettuce: vegetable, tomato: fruit, avocado: fruit, rice: grain, beef: meat, onion: vegetable, garlic: vegetable, cilantro: vegetable | false | null | null | |
What data set does the author use to categorize the crowdfunded emotional Tweet data set? | The CrowdFlower dataset | To asses the performance of these models on a totally unseen data, we tried to classify the CrowdFlower emotional tweets dataset. The CrowdFlower dataset consists of 40k tweets annotated via crowd-sourcing each with a single emotional label. This dataset is considered a hard dataset to classify with a lot of noise. The... | false | 85 | null |
In the given passage, List me some points about the TV show : Locke & Key | 1.When Nina’s husband Rendell was murdered by his own student Sam lesser, She moved with her family from Seattle to Matheson.
2.Nina with her three children, Tyler, Kinsey, and Bode moved to Rendell's family home, Keyhouse.
3.Throughout the house, children discovered a number of mysterious keys, that can be used to unl... | After Rendell Locke is murdered at the hands of former student Sam Lesser, his wife Nina decides to move with her three children, Tyler, Kinsey, and Bode, from Seattle to Matheson, Massachusetts, and take residence in Rendell's family home, Keyhouse. The children soon discover a number of mysterious keys throughout the... | false | null | null |
What are the 5 largest ski and snowboard resorts in North America? | 1.) Whistler Blackcomb, 2.) Park City Resort, 3.) Big Sky, 4.) Vail, and 5.) Heavenly | false | null | null | |
Tell me whether these are cities in India: Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, Singapore, Kuala Lumpur, Sydney, New Delhi, Kolkota | Mumbai, Bengaluru, Chennai, New Delhi, Kolkota | false | null | null | |
Extract the reason why the check clearing system was created | During financial crises in early 20th century, some banks refused to clear checks drawn on certain other banks, a practice that contributed to the failure of otherwise solvent banks, which ultimately led to severe crises that swept the nation, therefore Congress gave the Federal Reserve System the authority to establis... | Because some banks refused to clear checks from certain other banks during times of economic uncertainty, a check-clearing system was created in the Federal Reserve System. It is briefly described in The Federal Reserve System—Purposes and Functions as follows:
By creating the Federal Reserve System, Congress intend... | false | null | null |
What is the Six Flags Great Escape Lodge | Six Flags Great Escape Lodge & Indoor Waterpark is a resort and waterpark, located in Queensbury, New York that first opened in 2006. The resort is owned and operated by Six Flags. | Six Flags Great Escape Lodge & Indoor Waterpark is a resort and waterpark, located in Queensbury, New York that first opened in 2006. The resort is owned and operated by Six Flags.
History
The resort officially opened on February 7, 2006 and became the first one in the state of New York to feature an indoor waterpark.... | false | null | null |
What game was the animated series Tank Knights Fortress based on? | Fortress. | Fortress is a shooter video game developed by CCR Inc and published by Netsgo. The game spawned an animated series, Tank Knights Fortress, and a sequel, Fortress 2. On November 18, 2011, service for the game was terminated in South Korea and Japan. | false | null | null |
Based on this paragraph, during what year was Hearst born? | Hearst died at the age of 70 in 1891, so he must have been born in either 1820 or 1821. | Hearst died at the age of 70 in Washington, D.C., on February 28, 1891. The California Legislature and state courts adjourned so officials could attend his funeral. When Phoebe Apperson Hearst inherited her husband's wealth, she donated a great deal of it to help found new libraries at several universities. Hearst is b... | false | null | null |
Give me a list of some excellent 5 VPN services | 1. Express VPN
2. Surfshark VPN
3. NordVPN
4. IPVanish VPN
5. CyberGhost
6. Proton VPN
7. PureVPN | false | null | null | |
What layers does the model contain? | Maximum pooling layer, user matrix embedding layer, and user vector embedding layer. | Figure FIGREF10 illustrates the UTCNN model. As more than one user may interact with a given post, we first add a maximum pooling layer after the user matrix embedding layer and user vector embedding layer to form a moderator matrix embedding INLINEFORM0 and a moderator vector embedding INLINEFORM1 for moderator INLINE... | false | 72 | null |
Sort these car brands and models into car types, either sedan, SUV, or sports car: Volkswagon Atlas, Porsche Boxter, Ford Mustang, Porsche Cayenne, Toyota Camry, Toyota Corolla, Dodge Durango, Chevrolet Camaro, Ford Explorer, Nissan Sentra, Porsche 911, Ford Escape, Chevrolet Equinox, Honda Pilot, Kia Telluride, Genesi... | The SUVs are: Volkswagon Atlas, Porsche Cayenne, Dodge Durango, Ford Explorer, Ford Escape, Chevrolet Equinox, Honda Pilot, Kia Telluride, and Genesis G90. The sports cars are: Porsche Boxter, Chevrolet Camaro, Porsche 911, and Ford Mustang. The sedans are: Toyota Camry, Toyota Corolla, Nissan Sentra, Honda Accord, Hon... | false | null | null | |
How many parts did O.J.: Made in America have, and could a documentary with the same length win an Oscar today? | O.J.: Made in America had 5 parts. Today, documentaries cannot be multi part, so a 5 part documentary could no longer win an Oscar. | The winners were announced during the awards ceremony on February 26, 2017. Moonlight became the first film with an all-black cast and the first LGBT-themed film to win Best Picture. In an event unprecedented in the history of the Oscars, La La Land was incorrectly announced as the Best Picture, and, a few minutes late... | false | null | null |
List the actors and actresses who were included in the cast of the movie Avengers: Endgame. | Robert Downey Jr., Chris Evans, Mark Ruffalo, Chris Hemsworth, Scarlett Johansson, Jeremy Renner, Don Cheadle, Paul Rudd, Brie Larson, Karen Gillan, Danai Gurira, Benedict Wong, Jon Favreau, Bradley Cooper, Gwyneth Paltrow, and Josh Brolin. | Avengers: Endgame is a 2019 American superhero film based on the Marvel Comics superhero team the Avengers. Produced by Marvel Studios and distributed by Walt Disney Studios Motion Pictures, it is the direct sequel to Avengers: Infinity War (2018) and the 22nd film in the Marvel Cinematic Universe (MCU). Directed by An... | false | null | null |
What is a block chain? | A block chain is in the most basic terms a ledger that is used for recording transactions in a network. Some of the most popular block chains are etheryum, and bitcoin. The idea when you purchase cryptocurrency is you make a new transaction in the blockchain and your transaction gets a copy of every single transactio... | false | null | null | |
There are two definitions currently used for subtropical cyclones depending on which two geographic locations? | Subtropical cyclones are defined differently between the north Atlantic/southwest Indian Ocean area and the northern Pacific. | There are two definitions currently used for subtropical cyclones depending on their location. Across the north Atlantic and southwest Indian Ocean, they require some central convection fairly near the center surrounding a warming core existing in the mid-levels of the troposphere. Across the eastern half of the northe... | false | null | null |
Give me some quotes from Aristotle that I might use in a school assignment | 1. Knowing yourself is the beginning of all wisdom.
2. No great mind has ever existed without a touch of madness.
3. Happiness is the meaning and the purpose of life, the whole aim and end of human existence.
4. Patience is bitter, but its fruit is sweet.
5. Those who know, do. Those that understand, teach.
6. Learning... | false | null | null | |
Who is the best character on Ted Lasso? | Rebecca Welton is the best! She is the perfect combination of wit, sarcasm, beauty and power. | false | null | null | |
How do they measure the size of models? | The answers are shown as follows:
* Direct comparison of model parameters
| Traditional text-to-speech (TTS) systems are composed of complex pipelines BIBREF0 , these often include accoustic frontends, duration model, acoustic prediction model and vocoder models. The complexity of the TTS problem coupled with the requirement for deep domain expertise means these systems are often brittle in de... | false | null | 1903.07398 |
How did the team alleviate the influence of randomness in neural network model training and obtain stable experimental results? | They ran each of the proposed models and their own baseline models ten times and report the average performance of each model instead of the best performance as reported in many previous works. | We tuned the parameters based on the best performance on the development set. We fixed the weights of word embeddings during training. All the LSTMs in our neural network use the hidden state size of 300. To avoid overfitting, we applied dropout BIBREF37 with dropout ratio of 0.5 to both input and output of LSTM layers... | false | 8 | null |
Why do people like living in California? | California has the highest population of any U.S. state. Many people like living there because of its relatively mild climate and easy access to National and State Parks. Others enjoy living in California because it provides strong human rights protections to minority groups. California is a very large state and has... | false | null | null | |
What were the baselines models? | The answers are shown as follows:
* BiLSTMs + CRF architecture BIBREF36
* sententce-state LSTM BIBREF21
| We conduct experiments on our self-collected CAIS to evaluate the generalizability in different language. We apply two baseline models for comparison, one is the popular BiLSTMs + CRF architecture BIBREF36 for sequence labeling task, and the other one is the more powerful sententce-state LSTM BIBREF21. The results list... | false | null | 1909.06937 |
Without quoting directly from the text give me a summary of the half dome hike. | The half dome hike is 8.2 miles long with 4800 ft elevation gain. This hike can be done in a single long day or in two days by camping overnight in Little Yosemite Valley. The trail goes past Vernal and Nevada waterfalls, continues to Little Yosemite Valley and then to the half dome itself. The final 400 ft of the hike... | The Half Dome Cable Route hike runs from the valley floor to the top of the dome in 8.2 mi (13 km) (via the Mist Trail), with 4,800 ft (1,460 m) of elevation gain. The length and difficulty of the trail used to keep it less crowded than other park trails, but in recent years the trail traffic has grown to as many as 80... | false | null | null |
Why is Alien the greatest space horror film of all time? | For one thing, it does a fantastic job of making the crew of the Nostromo relatable and human. We spend a lot of time with them before any seriously suspenseful or horrific things happen. We understand they're a tight crew, and care about each other, and that they already feel some animosity towards the mining company ... | false | null | null |
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