question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
In the work of Danescu-Niculescu-Mizil et al., how do they adopt to measure the distinctiveness of memorable movie quotes? | They take a language model approach, by evaluating a quote with respect to a “common language” model built from the newswire sections of the Brown corpus. | Training Language Models (LMs) is a straightforward way to collect a set of rules by utilizing the fact that words do not appear in an arbitrary order; we in fact can gain useful information about a word by knowing the company it keeps BIBREF7 . A statistical language model estimates the probability of a sequence of wo... | false | 262 | null |
What encoders are used in the task？ | They use three encoders (NBOW, LSTM and attentive LSTM) to model the text descriptions. | Given an entity in most of the existing knowledge bases, there is always an available corresponding text description with valuable semantic information for this entity, which can provide beneficial supplement for entity representation.
To encode the representation of a entity from its text description, we need to encod... | false | 88 | null |
Name the main crochet stitches | The main crochet stitches include the single crochet stitch, the double crochet stitch, the half double crochet stitch, the treble stitch and the slip stitch | false | null | null | |
What is the Masters? | The Masters Tournament is a golf tournament held annually in the first week of April at Augusta National Golf Club in Augusta, Georgia. The Masters is one of four Major golf tournaments and the only one to be played at the same course every year. The course is renowned for its iconic holes, impeccable groundskeeping,... | false | null | null | |
Tell me which continent the following cities are in:
- Seattle
- Helsinki
- Lagos
- Osaka
- Istanbul | Seattle is located in North America
Helsinki is in Europe
Lagos is in Africa
Osaka is in Asia
Istanbul is partially located in both Europe and Asia | false | null | null | |
I’m playing $1/$2 poker with friends. A friend had AK and I had AA on the button. I raised to $15 after a small raise before me and my friend with AK called. The other player folded.
The flop came K, 8, 4 with no common suits. My friend checked and I bet 1/2 pot. He called.
The next card was a 10 and I bet full pot... | He played the hand aggressively, but not poorly. He had to assume he had the lead after the flop. His best move would have been to call your aggressive pot bet instead of go all in, but given he had top pair with top kicker, it’s not a bad move. He was unlucky to be going against aces. | false | null | null | |
How many participants registered for the shared task? | 40 participants. | The past decade witnessed rapid growth and widespread usage of social media platforms by generating a significant amount of user-generated text. The user-generated texts contain high information content in the form of news, expression, or knowledge. Automatically mining information from user-generated data is unravelin... | false | 321 | null |
Has the ranking loss function introduced in this paper been investigated in the literature for relation classification before? | No. | Relation classification is the task of assigning sentences with two marked entities to a predefined set of relations. The sentence “We poured the <e1>milk</e1> into the <e2>pumpkin mixture</e2>.”, for example, expresses the relation Entity-Destination(e1,e2). While early research mostly focused on support vector machin... | false | 129 | null |
From the passage provided, extract the year Pro Kabaddi League was established. | The Pro Kabaddi League was established in 2014 | Asian Games
Main article: Kabaddi at the Asian Games
(video) Kabaddi being played in Japan, 2015
Kabaddi was played as a demonstration event at the First Asian Games in 1951, and again in 1982, before becoming a medal event for the first time in 1990.
The Indian national team won every men's and women's kabaddi compet... | false | null | null |
How are relations used to propagate polarity? | based on the relation between events, the suggested polarity of one event can determine the possible polarity of the other event | In this paper, we propose a simple and effective method for learning affective events that only requires a very small seed lexicon and a large raw corpus. As illustrated in Figure FIGREF1, our key idea is that we can exploit discourse relations BIBREF4 to efficiently propagate polarity from seed predicates that directl... | false | null | 1909.00694 |
What are the five romance languages? | The 5 romance languages in order of number of speakers are: Spanish, Portuguese, French, Italian and Romanian. | false | null | null | |
What is new state-of-the-art performance on CoNLL-2009 dataset? | In closed setting 84.22 F1 and in open 87.35 F1. | Table TABREF46 shows that our Open model achieves more than 3 points of f1-score than the state-of-the-art result, and RelAwe with DepPath&RelPath achieves the best in both Closed and Open settings. Notice that our best Closed model can almost perform as well as the state-of-the-art model while the latter utilizes pre-... | false | null | 1910.11204 |
Why do they want unsupervised solutions to modern topic identification systems? | Because if the resource is limited, the manually transcribed speech required by developing standard ASR systems may also be severely limited or unavailable. | Modern topic identification (topic ID) systems for speech use automatic speech recognition (ASR) to produce speech transcripts, and perform supervised classification on such ASR outputs. However, under resource-limited conditions, the manually transcribed speech required to develop standard ASR systems can be severely ... | false | 156 | null |
Does the paper motivate the use of CRF as the baseline model? | The answers are shown as follows:
* the task of detecting anglicisms can be approached as a sequence labeling problem where only certain spans of texts will be labeled as anglicism (in a similar way to an NER task). The chosen model was conditional random field model (CRF), which was also the most popular model in both... | A baseline model for automatic extraction of anglicisms was created using the annotated corpus we just presented as training material. As mentioned in Section 3, the task of detecting anglicisms can be approached as a sequence labeling problem where only certain spans of texts will be labeled as anglicism (in a similar... | false | null | 2004.02929 |
Why is the United States Military Academy called West Point? | The United States Military Academy is called West Point because it is on the western point of an S-turn on the Hudson River. During the American Revolution, the Revolutionary Army stretched an iron chain across the Hudson at this point because British ships would have to slow down to navigate the S-turn, making them s... | false | null | null | |
What is their underlying model architecture? | A standard attentional encoder-decoder. | Our underlying model architecture is a standard attentional encoder-decoder BIBREF1 . Let INLINEFORM0 and INLINEFORM1 denote the source and target sentences, respectively. We use a Bi-LSTM encoder to represent the source words as a matrix INLINEFORM2 . The conditional probability of the target sentence is given as DISP... | false | 42 | null |
What is a Google Pixel? | A Google Pixel is a smartphone whose hardware and software - or Operating System - is manufactured by Google Inc. The OS (Operating System) is based on Android and does not include bloatware or 3rd party applications upon setup. Google frequently releases new security updates and new features which are not necessarily ... | false | null | null | |
What is the Canada's national sport? | There are two national sports in Canada. Lacrosse was the only national sport from 1859 - 1994. However, in 1994 parliament passed Canada's National Sport Act, which made lacrosse the national summer sport and ice hockey the national winter sport. | false | null | null | |
What is the best way to reduce my carbon emissions? | A great way to reduce your carbon emissions is reducing the amount of car trips in favour of walking, biking, or taking public transit. Other ways could be buying items used instead of new to save on emissions from the manufacturing process. You could also consider reducing airplane trips by reducing business travel, o... | false | null | null | |
Summarize Brown vs. Board of Education of Topeka in one sentence. | Brown vs. the Board of Education of Topeka was a unanimous 1954 ruling by the U.S. Supreme Court that racial segregation in U.S. public schools was unconstitutional, which paved the way for civil rights and racial integration. | Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka, 347 U.S. 483 (1954), was a landmark decision by the U.S. Supreme Court, which ruled that U.S. state laws establishing racial segregation in public schools are unconstitutional, even if the segregated schools are otherwise equal in quality. The decision partially overruled the Cour... | false | null | null |
What's the signifying traits of Neapolitan tailoring? | Neapolitan tailoring, when compared to its British counterpart, is generally more relaxed and informal. The armholes are usually larger, offering a wider range of movement and the shoulders less padded providing a more natural look. Most famously, however, Neapolitan tailors traditionally use a "spalla camicia" (a "shi... | false | null | null | |
Select the dishes that are Chinese from this menu: hamburger, pizza, fried rice, soup dumplings, spaghetti, scallion pancakes. | From this list, the dishes that can be found in a Chinese menu are fried rice, soup dumplings, and scallion pancakes. | false | null | null | |
What parts are there in an academic dress? Extract them and place them in a numbered list. | 1. Gown
2. Hood
3. Cap | Academic dress is a traditional form of clothing for academic settings, mainly tertiary (and sometimes secondary) education, worn mainly by those who have obtained a university degree (or similar), or hold a status that entitles them to assume them (e.g., undergraduate students at certain old universities). It is also ... | false | null | null |
What Breaking Bad actor guest starred on Season 6, Episode 2 "Drive" of The X-Files? | Bryan Cranston guest starred as Patrick Crump. | false | null | null | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Theropod, Pronghorn | Pronghorn is alive, Theropod is extinct. | false | null | null | |
I really like flying and am thinking about joining the U.S. military. If I want to be a pilot, which part of the military should I join? | If you join the military and want to be a pilot, you can join any branch of the military, but you will have different options in each branch. The Air Force primarily trains jet pilots and a smaller number of helicopter pilots. The Navy also trains mostly jet pilots and a fewer number of helicopter pilots. The Marine... | false | null | null | |
With the rise of plastics in the environment are legos still a good toy for kids? | Legos are popular among kids. They simulate the mind and make them focus on the details. They help exercise fine motor skills and enhance the child's ability to think creatively. Legos also help facilitate group activities through collaborative thinking. They are very adaptable and available for all ages and skill leve... | false | null | null | |
List Toddler favorite TV shows in 2023 | 1. Doc McStuffins
2. PJ Masks
3. Blippi
4. Cocomelon
5. Spidey and his amazing friends
6. Bluey
7. Baby Shark | false | null | null | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Plesiosaur, Loggerhead Turtle | Plesiosaur is extinct, Loggerhead Turtle is alive. | false | null | null | |
How many rated documents did the authors gather? | They gathered 24,362 rated documents. | We consider the dataset consisting of the entire collection of articles of the Wikipedia Medicine Portal, updated at the end of 2014. Wikipedia articles are written according to the Media Wiki markup language, a HTML-like language. Among the structural elements of one page, which differs from standard HTML pages, there... | false | 38 | null |
Why would someone want to drink sparkling water instead of flat? | That's a great question! There are a lot of people who have grown up drinking beverages that taste good, but aren't necessarily good for their health, such as soda. As we age, we often start to consider our health more seriously. Sparkling water, like soda, has bubbles and gives a similar sensation, but has fewer calor... | false | null | null | |
Are the sentences in the dataset written by humans who were shown the concept-sets? | Yes. | It is true that the above-mentioned associated caption sentences for each concept-set are human-written and do describe scenes that cover all given concepts. However, they are created under specific contexts (i.e. an image or a video) and thus might be less representative for common sense. To better measure the quality... | true | null | 1911.03705 |
How big PIE datasets are obtained from dictionaries? | The answers are shown as follows:
* 46 documents makes up our base corpus
| We use only the written part of the BNC. From this, we extract a set of documents with the aim of having as much genre variation as possible. To achieve this, we select the first document in each genre, as defined by the classCode attribute (e.g. nonAc, commerce, letters). The resulting set of 46 documents makes up our... | false | null | 1911.08829 |
What is ICE’s advantage over the baseline methods when using a single model and dataset (i.e. the first set of rows in Table 2)? | Table 2 shows that when given a single source model and dataset, ICE also outperforms the baselines. The possible reason is that ICE is trained to disturb source images without knowing label, which forces ICE to learn more generalizable perturbation pattern, and this ensures the advantage of ICE no matter the number of... | In this subsection, we perform GTA experiments on Cifar-100, which means we try to perturb Cifar-100 images to fool the target victim models. The models MobileNet-V3, VGG-16, ResNet-18, ResNet-34, SeResNet-26, and DenseNet-26 trained on Cifar-100 are used as victims to calculate the GTA success rate. All experimental r... | false | 411 | null |
What is Lisp? | Lisp is a family of programming languages with a long history and a distinctive, fully parenthesized prefix notation. Originally specified in 1960, Lisp is the second-oldest high-level programming language still in common use, after Fortran. | false | null | null | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Bonang, Chiwang | Chiwang is string, Bonang is percussion. | false | null | null | |
Given a reference text about "Ghouli" tell me what happens in the episode. | In the episode "Ghouli", Fox Mulder and Dana Scully investigate a pair of teenage girls that attack one another believing the other is a monster. | "Ghouli" is the fifth episode of the eleventh season of the American science fiction television series The X-Files. The episode was written and directed by James Wong. The tagline for this episode is "You see what I want you to see". Though not originally billed as a mythology episode, "Ghouli" helps to explore the ser... | false | null | null |
Where is Muckle Water? | Muckle water is located in Rousay, Orkney, Scotland. | Muckle Water is a long, narrow fresh water loch on Ward Hill on Rousay, Orkney, Scotland. It is the biggest loch on the island and is popular for fishing. It can be reached by a track from the roadside. The Suso Burn on the north eastern shore drains the loch into the Sound of Rousay. | false | null | null |
Why is a Gaussian process an especially appropriate method for this classification problem? | The answers are shown as follows:
* avoids the need for expensive cross-validation for hyperparameter selection
| We use Gaussian Processes as this probabilistic kernelised framework avoids the need for expensive cross-validation for hyperparameter selection. Instead, the marginal likelihood of the data can be used for hyperparameter selection.
We use Gaussian Processes as this probabilistic kernelised framework avoids the need fo... | false | null | 1609.01962 |
What is paella? | Paella is a dish that is very popular in Spain. It is made of rice, saffron, and usually comes with fish or chicken. | false | null | null | |
Are there 18 fine-grained NER labels in fine-grained NER? | Yes. | Our experiments evaluate the effect of shallow syntax, via contextualization (mSynC, §SECREF2) and features (§SECREF3). We provide comparisons with four baselines—ELMo-transformer BIBREF0, our reimplementation of the same, as well as two cwr-free baselines, with and without shallow syntactic features. Both ELMo-transfo... | false | 84 | null |
Why Spark is faster than MapReduce? | The main difference between Spark and MapReduce is that Spark processes and retains data in memory for subsequent steps, whereas MapReduce processes data on disk. | false | null | null | |
What color is a banana when overripe? | A banana will become splotchy yellow and brown when overripe | false | null | null | |
Using the two paragraphs below, when was the Ukrainian Chorus Dumka of NY founded, and when did it play in Ukraine for the first time? | The Ukrainian Chorus Dumka of New York was founded in 1949. It toured Ukraine for the first time in 1990. | Ukrainian Chorus Dumka of New York was founded in 1949 with the goal "to preserve and cultivate the rich musical heritage of Ukraine", both for the church and for secular occasions. In the beginning, the chorus was a men's chorus of Ukrainian immigrants who met to sing music they loved. The first music director was L. ... | false | null | null |
What creates moon phases and how is it different from an eclipse? | The moonlight we see on Earth is sunlight reflecting off the Moon surface. How much of the Moon we see changes day-to-day and is called lunar phases. The Moon orbits Earth and Earth orbits the Sun. Everything is moving. The phases of the moon are actually just a result of our perception of the moon's half-illuminated s... | false | null | null | |
Extract the criticisms that modern portfolio theory faces from this link https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modern_portfolio_theory, place them in a bullet list | - The risk, return, and correlation measures used by Modern portfolio theory (MPT) are based on expected values, such expected values fail to take account of new circumstances that did not exist when the historical data were generated
- The risk measurements used in MPT are probabilistic because MPT models risk in term... | Despite its theoretical importance, critics of MPT question whether it is an ideal investment tool, because its model of financial markets does not match the real world in many ways
The risk, return, and correlation measures used by MPT are based on [expected values](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expected_value), whic... | false | null | null |
given this article about Enrico Silvestrin, what year did he get evicted from Celebrity Big Brother? | 2018 | Enrico Silvestrin (born 30 May 1972) is an Italian actor, television and radio presenter and musician.
Life and career
Born in Rome, after a supporting role in Michele Placido's Close Friends, in 1994 Silvestrin started working as a VJ on MTV Europe, and later on MTV Italy. In 2000, he refused the Gabriele Muccino's o... | false | null | null |
Is cacao good for you? | Cacao is very good for the body. It is a good source of antioxidants, and other minerals. It has manganese, iron, magnesium, phosphorous, potassium, zinc, and selenium. These are also elements the body needs. There is 5 grams of protein in one ounce of cacao, and some of the amino acids in the cacao protein help wi... | false | null | null | |
From the passage provided, provide the two scenarios in bullet form where radiative heat transfer is an important consideration. | Radiative heat transfer is an important consideration when:
- Engineering applications for very hot objects
- Engineering applications for objects with a large temperature difference | Radiative heat transfer is the transfer of energy via thermal radiation, i.e., electromagnetic waves. It occurs across vacuum or any transparent medium (solid or fluid or gas). Thermal radiation is emitted by all objects at temperatures above absolute zero, due to random movements of atoms and molecules in matter. Sinc... | false | null | null |
What is the best hand in poker? | The best hand possible in poker is a Royal Flush. This hand consists of a Ten, Jack, Queen, King, and Ace, all from the same suit. | false | null | null | |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Simbakubwa, Arctic Wolf | Arctic Wolf is alive, Simbakubwa is extinct. | false | null | null | |
What is MACRO-economics? | Macroeconomics can be thought of as the “big picture” of economics. It focuses on aggregate
production and consumption in an economy. Topics that macroeconomists might study include:
Effects of general taxes such as income and sales taxes on output and prices
Causes of economic upswings and downturns
Effects of monetar... | false | null | null | |
Where is the best place to go to relax? | Some places you can go to relax are the beach or an all inclusive resort. Leaving work at home when you are on your staycation is another way to relax. Do activities that help you have fun and take your mind off of work like boating, whale watching, deep sea fishing, or riding a jet ski. Quiet time is another way to... | false | null | null | |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Derkach, Lyra | Lyra is string, Derkach is percussion. | false | null | null | |
What is the best place to visit in India | Sikim
Munnar
Ladakh
Jaipur
Alyppie | false | null | null | |
What is the Maurice Richard Trophy | The Maurice "Rocket" Richard Trophy, also known as the Rocket Richard Trophy, is awarded annually to the leading goal scorer in the National Hockey League (NHL). It was donated to the NHL by the Montreal Canadiens in 1998–99 and is named in honour of legendary Montreal Canadiens right winger Maurice "Rocket" Richard.
... | The Maurice "Rocket" Richard Trophy, also known as the Rocket Richard Trophy, is awarded annually to the leading goal scorer in the National Hockey League (NHL). It was donated to the NHL by the Montreal Canadiens in 1998–99 and is named in honour of legendary Montreal Canadiens right winger Maurice "Rocket" Richard. F... | false | null | null |
Was Samuel Wesley the founder of the Methodist Church? | No, John Wesley, his uncle, was the founder of the Methodist Church. | Samuel Wesley (24 February 1766 – 11 October 1837) was an English organist and composer in the late Georgian period. Wesley was a contemporary of Mozart (1756–1791) and was called by some "the English Mozart".
Born in Bristol, he was the son of noted Methodist and hymnodist Charles Wesley, the grandson of Samuel Wesle... | false | null | null |
What is the KPMG company? | KPMG stands for Klynveld Peat Marwick Goerdeler. They are one of the world's leading accounting firms. They were first found in 1881, and they have more than 200,000 professionals operating in offices all over the world in over 153 different countries. KPMG offers audit services and tax advisory services to large co... | false | null | null | |
How to obtain a pre-trained lookup table? | The authors obtain a pretrained lookup table by applying Word2Vec on the Google News corpus. | The whole network is trained through back propagation with stochastic gradient descent BIBREF19 . We obtain a pre-trained lookup table by applying Word2Vec BIBREF20 on the Google News corpus, which contains more than 100B words with a vocabulary size of about 3M. All involved parameters are randomly initialized from a ... | false | 328 | null |
What is the ICC ? | ICC stands for International Cricket Council and is governing body of Cricket. The ICC is responsible for the governance of all Cricketing tournaments. | The International Cricket Council (ICC) is the global governing body of cricket. It was founded as the Imperial Cricket Conference in 1909 by representatives from Australia, England and South Africa. It was renamed as the International Cricket Conference in 1965, and took up its current name in 1987. The ICC has its he... | false | null | null |
By which method do the authors combine CNNs and RNNs and what they have achieved? | Using a simple voting scheme and achieve new state-of-the-art results on the SemEval 2010 benchmark dataset | Relation classification is the task of assigning sentences with two marked entities to a predefined set of relations. The sentence “We poured the <e1>milk</e1> into the <e2>pumpkin mixture</e2>.”, for example, expresses the relation Entity-Destination(e1,e2). While early research mostly focused on support vector machin... | false | 129 | null |
I love nature. What can I do in Boppard, Germany? | Boppard is a beautiful town in the Upper Middle Rhine Valley between Bingen and Koblenz. It is surrounded by stunning natural landscapes. If you love nature, there are a few things you can do in Boppard:
1. Do the “Klettersteig Boppard”. The “Klettersteig Boppard” is a via ferrata climbing route that lets you explore t... | false | null | null | |
What was Angie Thomas's first published novel? | "The Hate U Give" which was released in 2017 and debuted at number one on The New York Times Best Seller list. | false | null | null | |
Given the list below, extract the heroes' names, ages, and who voices them, in the format {Hero name} ({age in digits}) - {voiced by name}. Separate them by a newline. | Hank (15) - Willie Aames
Eric (15) - Don Most
Diana (14) - Tonia Gayle Smith
Presto (14) - Adam Rich
Sheila (13) - Katie Leigh
Bobby (9) - Ted Field III | Heroes
Hank, the Ranger (voiced by Willie Aames): At 15 years of age, he is the leader of the group. Hank is brave and noble, maintaining a focus and determination even when presented with grave danger. Hank is a Ranger, with a magical energy bow that shoots arrows of glowing energy. These arrows can be used in many di... | false | null | null |
Who started the Reformation? | The reformation was started by Martin Luther | false | null | null | |
What is a personality test? | Personality test is a test of measuring human personality constructs. Its origin can be dated back to 18th century. There are many different types of personality assessment measures. These tests are designed to draw knowledge about an individual's interest, interactive style and many other things. | The origins of personality assessment date back to the 18th and 19th centuries, when personality was assessed through phrenology, the measurement of bumps on the human skull, and physiognomy, which assessed personality based on a person's outer appearances. Sir Francis Galton took another approach to assessing personal... | false | null | null |
Classify each of the following as Toy or Tool: Garden Shovel, Golf Club, Baseball Bat, Hammer, Saw. | A garden shovel is a tool.
A golf Club is a toy.
A baseball bat is a toy.
A hammer is a tool.
A saw is a tool. | false | null | null | |
Should you buy new golf clubs when you are a beginner? | It is recommended that you get custom fitted for your golf clubs. However, there are many used golf clubs available to purchase and it can be a great option if you are just exploring the sport. You can also consider renting golf clubs from your local golf course if you are not ready for the expense of buying new or u... | false | null | null | |
What kind of model do they propose? | A model that can jointly embed events, intents and emotions into the same vector space. | Events are a kind of important objective information of the world. Structuralizing and representing such information as machine-readable knowledge are crucial to artificial intelligence BIBREF0, BIBREF1. The main idea is to learn distributed representations for structured events (i.e. event embeddings) from text, and u... | false | 211 | null |
Can you explain the lyrics “His whole back's to these ropes, it don't matter, he's dope” in the song lose yourself by Eminem? | “Back’s to these ropes” is another way of saying that Rabbit, the main character of the song, is in a difficult situation; his back is against the wall. Eminem is comparing the rap battle that Rabbit takes part in at the end of 8 Mile to the sport of boxing, where the ring is surrounded by ropes. | false | null | null | |
What is a shogi? | Shogi is a board game called Japanese chess. Unlike chess, you can use the pieces you take as your own. There are 81 squares on the board (9x9), and there are more patterns than in chess. There are professional players in Japan, and research using AI is becoming very active. | false | null | null | |
From the passage provided, extract the names of moons/natural satellites of Mars. | Mars has two moons/natural satellites : Deimos and Phobos | Mars (1.382–1.666 AU (206.7–249.2 million km; 128.5–154.9 million mi) from the Sun) is smaller than Earth and Venus (0.107 MEarth). It has an atmosphere of mostly carbon dioxide with a surface pressure of 6.1 millibars (0.088 psi; 0.18 inHg); roughly 0.6% of that of Earth but sufficient to support weather phenomena. It... | false | null | null |
Do they test their approach on large-resource tasks? | Yes. | We first describe our corpus collection. Table. TABREF3 lists all corpora we used in the experiments. There are 16 corpora from 10 languages. To increase the variety of corpus, we selected 4 English corpora and 4 Mandarin corpora in addition to the low resource language corpora. As the target of this experiment is low ... | true | null | 1908.01060 |
Is there a comparison in the paper between their approach and others'? | Yes. | Neural Machine Translation (NMT) has shown its effectiveness in translation tasks when NMT systems perform best in recent machine translation campaigns BIBREF0 , BIBREF1 . Compared to phrase-based Statistical Machine Translation (SMT) which is basically an ensemble of different features trained and tuned separately, NM... | false | 18 | null |
List of greek goddesses starting by 'L': | Here is the list of greek goddesses starting by 'L':
- Lampad
- Lampetia
- Lampsace
- Lethe
- Leto
- Libya
- Limos
- Litae
- Lyssa | false | null | null | |
What should we conserve electricity? | When you conserve electricity you are actually helping the environment. You are helping the environment when you consider the way electricity is produced. Electricity is produced by steam generation, solar panels, dam power generators, windmills, gas turbines, and nuclear. Most of these methods use fossil fuels or o... | false | null | null | |
what is Modern Talking? | First formed in West Berlin in early 1983, they unexpectedly became popular in the beginning of 1985 with "You're My Heart, You're My Soul", with which they occupied top ten positions in 35 countries including their homeland where the single perched at the top for six consecutive weeks, the single eventually went on to... | Modern Talking was a German pop music duo consisting of arranger, songwriter and producer Dieter Bohlen and singer Thomas Anders. They have been referred to as Germany's most successful pop duo, and have had a number of hit singles, reaching the top five in many countries. Their most popular singles are "You're My Hear... | false | null | null |
What is pleitropy? | Pleiotropy occurs when one gene influences two or more seemingly unrelated phenotypic traits. Such a gene that exhibits multiple phenotypic expression is called a pleiotropic gene. Mutation in a pleiotropic gene may have an effect on several traits simultaneously, due to the gene coding for a product used by a myriad o... | false | null | null | |
Group the following into manmade and non-manmade (naturally occurring) items: computer, salt, fence, tree stump, hillock, lightbulb, terracotta planter, snow, wolves, tablecloth, periodicals, museum | Manmade: computer, fence, lightbulb, terracotta planter, tablecloth, periodicals, museum
Non-manmade: salt, hillock, tree stump, snow, wolves | false | null | null | |
What are 5 ways to eat apples? | 1. Raw - you can eat apples just as they are (but usually after washing)
2. Sliced to share
3. Peeled and sliced to be baked (apple crisp anyone?)
4. Mashed into apple sauce
5. Candied with a sweet glaze | false | null | null | |
Is beauty objective or subjective? | The opinions on this question vary from person to person.
Statistically, a pattern of preference is easily visible on what people would describe as beautiful. An evident example of this phenomenon is a beauty standard for women and men. Society seems to agree on what features, both physical and internal, can deem a pe... | false | null | null | |
What was the race consisted of? | The race was held over the "international distance" and consisted of 1,500 metres (0.93 mi) swimming, 40 kilometres (25 mi), road bicycling, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) road running. | The race was held over the "international distance" and consisted of 1,500 metres (0.93 mi) swimming, 40 kilometres (25 mi), road bicycling, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) road running.
The winner Reinaldo Colucci of Brazil qualifies to compete in the triathlon competitions at the 2012 Summer Olympics in London, Great Brit... | false | null | null |
Can their method be applied to more NLP tasks? | Yes, only a minor adjustment is needed. | Automatic Text Summarization deals with the task of condensing documents into a summary, whose level is similar to a human-generated summary. It is mostly distributed into two distinct domains, i.e., Abstractive Summarization and Extractive Summarization. Abstractive summarization( Dejong et al. ,1978) involves models ... | false | 242 | null |
What model do we propose to correct inconsistencies between sentence-level translations in context-free machine translation systems? | Monolingual DocRepair model. | We propose a monolingual DocRepair model to correct inconsistencies between sentence-level translations of a context-agnostic MT system. It does not use any states of a trained MT model whose outputs it corrects and therefore can in principle be trained to correct translations from any black-box MT system.
The DocRepai... | false | 142 | null |
Do they use crowdsourcing to collect human judgements? | Yes. | We collect human judgments on Amazon Mechanical Turk via ParlAI BIBREF18. We present summaries one sentence at a time, along with the entire article. For each summary sentence, the annotator makes a binary decision as to whether the sentence is factually consistent with the article. Workers are instructed to mark non-g... | true | null | 2004.04228 |
Which is a species of fish? Walu or Whitehead | Walu | false | null | null | |
When was The Palpable Leprosy of Pollution released? | The album The Palpable Leprosy of Pollution was released in late 2012 featuring the American vocalist Dan Watson. | Infant Annihilator are an English deathcore band formed in Hull, East Riding of Yorkshire in 2012 by drummer Aaron Kitcher and guitarist Eddie Pickard. The band are known for their technical, eclectic and extreme musical style; parodistic and satirically graphic lyrical content and shock humour; and music videos that f... | false | null | null |
What do the authors use to draw texts paired with gold keyphrases? | Heuristics. | Keyphrases are single or multi-word lexical units that best summarise a document BIBREF0. As such, they are of great importance for indexing, categorising and browsing digital libraries BIBREF1. Yet, very few documents have keyphrases assigned, thus raising the need for automatic keyphrase generation systems. This task... | false | 206 | null |
Provide a list of ten countries that don't have any ocean borders, in alphabetical order. | The following countries are landlocked and have no coastal borders: Afghanistan, Austra, Bhutan, Bolivia, Hungary, Laos, Nepal, Serbia, Switzerland and Zimbabwe. | false | null | null | |
What feedback labels are used? | The answers are shown as follows:
* five-minute reuse and one-day return
| The proposed models use binary classifiers to perform point-wise ranking, and therefore require a labelled dataset. To generate it, we explore two implicit user-feedback labelling strategies: five-minute reuse and one-day return. Online A/B testing is used to determine if these labelling strategies are suited to optimi... | false | null | 1912.03234 |
What is the research field of their paper? | Discursive segmentation. | In this article, we describe some discursive segmentation methods as well as a preliminary evaluation of the segmentation quality. Although our experiment were carried for documents in French, we have developed three discursive segmentation models solely based on resources simultaneously available in several languages:... | false | 63 | null |
What factors will influence the results in the case that the training data are translated? | (1) training corpus, (2) data size, (3) whether the source corpus is translated into the target language. | Here we discuss the case that the training data are translated. We consider each result is affected by at least three factors: (1) training corpus, (2) data size, (3) whether the source corpus is translated into the target language. To study the effect of data-size, we conducted an extra experiment where we down-sample... | false | 24 | null |
Give me a list of 5 cool starter projects a student new to computer programming could have fun making. | Here are some great starter projects for those learning to code:
1. Conway's Game of Life
2. Rock Paper Scissors
3. Connect 4
4. Choose Your Own Adventure style text-based game
5. Blackjack Simulator | false | null | null | |
Current industry trends and how to capitalize on them? | 1. Increase focus on sustainability
2. Cutting unnecessary costs
3. Emphasis on digital transformation | false | null | null | |
Is this a list of universities or companies: Alphabet, Microsoft, Dell, John Deere, and JP Morgan Chase? | That is a list of companies. | false | null | null | |
What are the 3 largest oil companies? | The 3 largest oil companies are Saudi Aramco, ExxonMobil, and Chevron. | false | null | null | |
Extract some details about the company 'Bath & Body Works' from the given passage | 1. In 1990, New Albany, Ohio, Bath & Body Works was founded.
2. In the same year Sept 1990 , the company's first store was opened in a Cambridge, Massachusetts mall.
3. In year 1997, a secondary brand called Bath & Body Works at Home was also launched.
4. Two years after the lauch, they launched another company named t... | Bath & Body Works was founded in 1990 in New Albany, Ohio. The company's first store opened in a Cambridge, Massachusetts mall in September 1990. In 1997, a secondary brand called Bath & Body Works at Home was launched. Two years later the company launched the White Barn Candle Company, a division specializing in the s... | false | null | null |
Where is a good place to go on holiday in Cornwall, England? | Without a doubt, the best place in Cornwall is Rock. Situated in close proximity to both Daymer Bay and Polzeath beach, you have easy access to great beaches and breathtaking clliff top walks. In addition, the Camel estuary is close by which is great for dinghy sailing and there is a frequent water taxi that will take ... | false | null | null | |
What does the Gini coefficient measure? | The Gini coefficient measures the inequality among values of a frequency distribution, such as levels of income. | In economics, the Gini coefficient, also known as the Gini index or Gini ratio, is a measure of statistical dispersion intended to represent the income inequality or the wealth inequality or the consumption inequality within a nation or a social group. It was developed by statistician and sociologist Corrado Gini.
The ... | false | null | null |
Create a beginner-intermediate push-pull-legs workout routine that I can do 6 times a week. | Day 1 (push):
5x5 Bench Press
3x8 Incline Bench Press
3x8 Overhead Press
3x8-12 Triceps Pushdown
3x8-12 Triceps Extension superset with 3x8-12 Lateral Raise
Day 2 (pull):
1x5 Deadlift
3x8 Lat Pulldown
3x8 Seated Row
3x12-15 Face Pull
4x8-12 Incline Curl
4x8-12 Hammer Curl
Day 3 (legs):
2x5 Squat
3x8 Romanian Deadlift... | false | null | null |
Subsets and Splits
No community queries yet
The top public SQL queries from the community will appear here once available.