question stringlengths 4 11.7k | answer stringlengths 1 26k | evidence stringlengths 0 37.7k | yes_no bool 2
classes | paper_index int64 0 519 ⌀ | paper_id stringclasses 846
values |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
What makes a healthy diet? | A healthy diet is one composed of an appropriate amount of calories balanced across macronutrients with clean sources of fruits, vegetables, grains, and other foods. An adult should generally target around 2000 calories per day, however this number should be greater depending on age, size, and activity level. Processed... | false | null | null | |
Give me multiple modes of transport to get to Australia | Fly by plane, take a boat or cruise ship, swim, paddle board, kayak, sail | false | null | null | |
Write a short story about a person who discovers a hidden room in their house. The story should include a plot twist and a clear resolution at the end. | Alice was a housewife living in a small suburban town. One day, she was looking around her house and noticed a small door near the back of the garage. Curious, she opened the door and stepped into a hidden room. She was amazed to find that it was filled with books and other items that were locked away in the room. Alic... | false | null | null | |
Which is a bird or fish: Black grouse, Blackfish | Black grouse is a bird, Blackfish is a fish | false | null | null | |
When does human life begin? | Causation theory is applied to the question of the point at which human life begins. It is concluded that the potential human being becomes actualized through the cessation of an exclusive in-utero dependency upon the material, formal, and efficient causes of its being, and the beginning of a nonexclusive ex-utero depe... | false | null | null | |
From the given text, Provide me step by step instructions on how to prepare tea. | 1. To brew/steep tea, use 2gm tea leaves per 100ml of water and let it brew between 61 °C to 87 °C for 30 seconds to 3 minutes.
2. For green tea, use 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 ml of water and let it brew between 61 °C to 87 °C for 30 seconds to 3 minutes. | Steeping, or brewing, is the process of making tea from leaves and hot water, generally using 2 grams (0.071 oz) of tea per 100 millilitres (3.5 imp fl oz; 3.4 US fl oz) of water (H2O) or about 1 teaspoon of green tea per 150 ml cup. Steeping temperatures range from 61 °C (142 °F) to 87 °C (189 °F) and steeping times f... | false | null | null |
What does "Eq (3) is renormalized" mean? | By renormalization we mean that estimates for p(t) will be divided by the transmittance of the ray in the sampled interval T(t_{\text{far}}) = p(t < t_{\text{far}}), such that they add to one. We will clarify in the revision. | While ray marching in Eq. (1) allows computing the ray color, we are also interested in finding the distribution of distances that give rise to this color-this will allow using depths in RGB-D data for supervision. To this end, we show that Eq. (1) derives from an inhomogenous spatial Poisson process.
Consider a ray r(... | false | 435 | null |
Classify the following based on what kind of animals they are.
rodentia, chiroptera, lizards, primates, crocodiles, soricomorpha, turtles, snakes | Reptiles- lizards, crocodiles, turtles, snakes
Mammals- rodentia, chiroptera, soricomorpha, primates | false | null | null | |
What are the common captioning metrics? | The answers are shown as follows:
* the CIDEr-D BIBREF22 , SPICE BIBREF23 , BLEU BIBREF24 , METEOR BIBREF25 , and ROUGE-L BIBREF26 metrics
| We trained and evaluated our algorithm on the Microsoft COCO (MS-COCO) 2014 Captions dataset BIBREF21 . We report results on the Karpathy validation and test splits BIBREF8 , which are commonly used in other image captioning publications. The dataset contains 113K training images with 5 human annotated captions for eac... | false | null | 1906.05963 |
Based on the reference text, provide a bulleted list of the contributing factors causing World War II. | Although the causes of World War II are debated, contributing factors include:
- The rise of fascism in Europe
- European tensions after World War I
- Second Italo-Ethiopian War
- Spanish Civil War
- Second Sino-Japanese War
- Soviet-Japanese border conflicts | World War II or the Second World War, often abbreviated as WWII or WW2, was a global conflict that lasted from 1939 to 1945. The vast majority of the world's countries, including all of the great powers, fought as part of two opposing military alliances: the Allies and the Axis. Many participants threw their economic, ... | false | null | null |
Which is the best tube line? | The London Underground has many lines that are popular for different reasons. The Victoria line is one of the fastest with the most convenient stops although it is noisy and lacks air conditioning. The Hammersmith, Metropolitan and Circle line have air conditioning making them popular in summer. Although not technicall... | false | null | null | |
What number octane gas should be used for combustion engines in vehicles? | Manufacturers list the minimal octane to be used on specific vehicles in the owners manual. Always check the manual to be sure the proper fuel is being used. An octane number such as 87, 91, 93 indicates the amount of heat tolerance of the fuel before igniting inside the engine cylinder. The higher the octane number, t... | false | null | null | |
What are the expansions of FraCaS? | a) MultiFraCaS, in effect a multilingual FraCaS5 , and b) JSem, the Japanese counterpart to FraCaS, which expands the original FraCaS in a number of ways. | The FraCaS test suite is an NLI data set consisting of 346 inference problems. Each problem contains one or more premises followed by one yes/no-question. There is a three way classification: YES, NO or UNK (unknown, see Figure 1 for an example from FraCaS). The FraCaS test suite was later on turned into machine-readab... | false | 377 | null |
Extract the reason why Anderson got the nickname 'Slow Mo' | The reason is because Anderson plays at a deliberate pace, slower than most other peer players, while being able to use his high basketball IQ to change speeds and fake out his opponents on the court. | Anderson plays at a deliberate pace, and he is not as fast as more athletically gifted players. Popovich stated that he is "not what you’d call a typical NBA athlete". However, Anderson is praised for his basketball IQ. He is able to change speeds and fake out his opponents to keep them off balance. His methodical styl... | false | null | null |
Which is the windiest continent on Earth? | Antarctica is the windiest continent on Earth. Cold air rushes downhill from the center of the continent toward the sea in all directions. | false | null | null | |
Can you provide a clarification on grid-search of LCCS parameters in initialization stage? | We use the same few-shot support set throughout the adaptation stage i.e. we do not reserve additional validation set due to limited number of support samples. As stated in Section 3.3, we augment support samples with the same source data augmentations to increase diversity. | The overall objective of the proposed method is to finetune LCCS parameters to minimize crossentropy loss on the support samples:
where x and y are input and one-hot class encoding of target domain support samples L spt , and f is the source model with learnable LCCS parameters. The proposed method comprises an initial... | false | 516 | null |
When is the best time to see cherry blossom in Japan? | The best time to visit Japan for cherry blossoms is around late March through early May, depending on the prefecture. There are a number of factors that influene when the blooming will take place each year such as temperature and rain. | false | null | null | |
Does the dataset they use differ from the one used by Pasupat and Liang, 2015? | No. | Dataset: For training and testing we use the train-validation-test split of WikiTableQuestions BIBREF0 , a dataset containing 22,033 pairs of questions and answers based on 2,108 Wikipedia tables. This dataset is also used by our baselines, BIBREF0 , BIBREF3 . Tables are not shared across these splits, which requires m... | true | null | 1702.06589 |
If you had to survive on a deserted island by yourself for a month, classify these items as 'useful' or 'not useful'. | axe, phone, pen, rope, lighter, fishing rod, makeup | false | null | null | |
Give me a brief summary of the spanish civil war | The Spanish Civil War started on the 17th and 18th of July 1936 due to a coup d'etat by the military that divided the country into two zones, one side led by the republican government, the other controlled by the putschists (nationalists). The war claimed 500,000 lives and caused a mass exodus of up to 500,000 more. It... | The Spanish Civil War broke out in 1936: on 17 and 18 July, part of the military carried out a coup d'état that triumphed in only part of the country. The situation led to a civil war, in which the territory was divided into two zones: one under the authority of the Republican government, that counted on outside suppor... | false | null | null |
What country has the most all time medals at the Winter Olympics? | Norway leads the all time medal count for the winter olympics | false | null | null | |
What are some easy and tasty dinner recipes I can make tonight? | One easy and tasty dinner you can make is beef or fish tacos. You can assemble tortillas and toppings like cheese, sour cream, avocado, and onions.
Another easy dinner is baked fish with vegetables, of which there are lots of variations. You can make baked salmon with asparagus or baked tilapia with brussels sprouts.
F... | false | null | null | |
What kind of bacteria is Bifidobacterium thermacidophilum | Bifidobacterium thermacidophilum is a Gram-positive, rod-shaped species of bacteria. Strains of this species were originally isolated from an anaerobic digester used to treat wastewater from a tofu farm. The species is thermophilic and can grow at a temperature of 49.5 °C.
Strains of B. thermacidophilum have been expe... | false | null | null | |
What's the most impressive thing happened in the world since you were born? | The day that I was born is just like yesterday and the most impressive thing I saw is that people never learned from history. | false | null | null | |
What is a plot hole? | A plot hole is a plot point that happens in a fictional story, such as a movie, that contradicts the established logic of the story. For example, if a character is established as being extremely selfish, but in one scene he gives money to another character in need for no apparent reason, this would be a plot hole as th... | false | null | null | |
Who are the greatest hockey players of all time? | The greatest hockey players of all time include Wayne Gretzky, Mario Lemieux, Bobby Orr, and Gordie Howe. | false | null | null | |
Given this paragraph on Anton Chekhov, please tell me which playwrights he is most often grouped with? | Chekhov is most often grouped with Henrik Ibsen and August Strindberg as one of the three seminal figures of early modernist theater. | Anton Pavlovich Chekhov (Russian: Антон Павлович Чехов[note 1], IPA: [ɐnˈton ˈpavləvʲɪtɕ ˈtɕexəf]; 29 January 1860[note 2] – 15 July 1904[note 3]) was a Russian playwright and short-story writer who is considered to be one of the greatest writers of all time. His career as a playwright produced four classics, and his b... | false | null | null |
In the series A Song of Ice and Fire, who is the founder of House Stark? | Brandon Stark, also known as Brandon the Builder and Bran the Builder | false | null | null | |
Why are neural network models introduced? | As the global approach suffers from the data sparsity issue of unseen words/entities, and the failure to induce underlying discriminative features for EL, neural network (NN) models with amazing feature abstraction and generalization ability are introduced to mitigate the limitation. | This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License. License details: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
Entity linking (EL), mapping entity mentions in texts to a given knowledge base (KB), serves as a fundamental role in many fields, such as question answering BIBREF0 , sema... | false | 101 | null |
List all the people mentioned in this paragraph on the history of Unix | - Brian Kernighan
- Dennis Ritchie
- Doug McIlroy
- Ken Thompson | The new operating system was initially without organizational backing, and also without a name. At this stage, the new operating system was a singletasking operating system, not a multitasking one such as Multics. The name Unics (Uniplexed Information and Computing Service, pronounced as "eunuchs"), a pun on Multics (M... | false | null | null |
What is the architecture of the RNN/LSTM? | The architecture of the RNN/LSTM employs Tensorflows Dynamic RNN package. Each sentence input is first fed into an embedding layer, where the inputs text is converted to a GloVe vector. These GloVe vectors are learned via a global wordword co-occurrence matrix using their corpus of Airbnb listing descriptions. At each ... | Using our cleaned data set, we now built a recurrent neural network (RNN) with long short-term memory gates (LSTM). Our RNN/LSTM is trained to predict, given a description, whether a home corresponds to a high/medium/low popularity listing. The architecture of the RNN/LSTM employs Tensorflow’s Dynamic RNN package. Each... | false | 94 | null |
What are the five smallest countries in Europe? | The five smallest countries in Europe are Andorra, Monaco, San Marino, Vatican City, and Liechtenstein. | false | null | null | |
Where is the Gate of the Paradise | Although you may search for a more spiritual answer, the Gate of the Paradise or Bab al-Faradis and Bab al-Amara in Arabic is one of the seven ancient city-gates of Damascus, Syria. The other name, Bab Al-Amara, refers to a name of a district in the old city where people in the 14th century would meet. During the Roman... | Bab al-Faradis (Arabic: بَابُ الْفَرَادِيسِ, romanized: Bāb al-Farādīs; "The Gate of the Paradise") or Bab al-Amara is one of the seven ancient city-gates of Damascus, Syria. The other name, Bab Al-Amara, refers to a name of a district in the old city where people in the 14th century would meet. During the Roman era, t... | false | null | null |
In which country is the town of Kirchenlamitz located? | Germany | Kirchenlamitz is a town in the district of Wunsiedel, in Bavaria, Germany. It is situated in the Fichtelgebirge, 13 km northwest of Wunsiedel and 19 km south of Hof. | false | null | null |
Which English football team have held the FA cup the longest? | Portsmouth FC | Portsmouth have the distinction of being the football club which has held the FA Cup trophy for the longest uninterrupted period - seven years. Portsmouth had defeated Wolverhampton Wanderers 4–1 in the 1939 FA Cup Final and were awarded the trophy as 1938–39 FA Cup winners. But with the outbreak of World War II in Sep... | false | null | null |
What movie make Kevin Smith famous? | Clerks | false | null | null | |
What kinds of datasets have been used in the experiment? | Balanced dataset, imbalanced dataset, and test dataset. | This dataset was created by BIBREF8 . The tweets were downloaded from Twitter using #sarcasm as a marker for sarcastic tweets. It is a monolingual English dataset which consists of a balanced distribution of 50,000 sarcastic tweets and 50,000 non-sarcastic tweets.
Since sarcastic tweets are less frequently used BIBREF8... | false | 109 | null |
What system do they use in EEG acquisition? | A 128-channel EEG Geodesic Hydrocel system. | Data acquisition took place in a sound-attenuated and dark experiment room. Participants were seated at a distance of 68cm from a 24-inch monitor with a resolution of 800x600 pixels. A stable head position was ensured via a chin rest. Participants were instructed to stay as still as possible during the tasks to avoid m... | false | 115 | null |
Write a story with a moral lesson at the end? | You all know the Lion is the king of the forest. One lion king used to go everywhere in its kingdom with his advisors, the wolf and the fox. As lunch time approached, the king asked the wolf what we should do. The wolf said that the prey animals will be coming from the north. You wait hidden in the bush in the south. I... | false | null | null | |
What is the Winged Victory monument? | The Winged Victory is a Greek statue representing the Goddess Nike, minus her head and arms, the base of which is carved to look like a ship's bow. This sculpture dates back to the beginning of the 2nd century BC, and is notable because it survives in its Greek original, not as a Roman copy. It is exhibited at the Lou... | The Winged Victory of Samothrace, or the Nike of Samothrace, is a votive monument originally found on the island of Samothrace, north of the Aegean Sea. It is a masterpiece of Greek sculpture from the Hellenistic era, dating from the beginning of the 2nd century BC. It is composed of a statue representing the goddess N... | false | null | null |
Who is Juliette Roche? | Juliette Roche was born in 1884 and was a French painter and writer. She was married to the artist Albert Gleizes.
She was also the founder of Moly-Sabata, a residence of artists in Sablons. | Juliette Roche (1884–1980), also known as Juliette Roche Gleizes, was a French painter and writer who associated with members of the Cubist and Dada movements. She was married to the artist Albert Gleizes.
She was born in 1884 to a wealthy Parisian family. Her father, Jules Roche, was a prominent member of both the Fr... | false | null | null |
What do the experiments demonstrate? | The proposed model successfully achieves superior performance and outperforms the previous best model by 2% EM score and over 1.5% F1 score. | In this work, we incorporate a domain discriminator to align the mismatched domains between ASR hypotheses and reference transcriptions. The adversarial learning allows the end-to-end QA model to learn domain-invariant features and improve the robustness to ASR errors. The experiments demonstrate that the proposed mode... | false | 46 | null |
I'm planning a trip to India. How do I decide which places to visit? | India has 28 states and many states have their own distinct culture, traditions, history, and cuisine. It takes many months to properly sample all that India has to offer, and most people who visit India (or even Indians themselves) have probably visited only a fraction of the interesting places. So, pick a particular ... | false | null | null | |
What architectures do the authors present the computed results over? | Vanilla VQA model, Stacked Attention Networks and Teney et al. model. | Visual Question Answering (VQA) refers to a challenging task which lies at the intersection of image understanding and language processing. The VQA task has witnessed a significant progress in the recent years by the machine intelligence community. The aim of VQA is to develop a system to answer specific questions abou... | false | 319 | null |
Does the authors' method achieve competitive performance on the test set 2? | Yes, it does. | In this paper, we report our solution to the information extraction task in 2019 Language and Intelligence Challenge. We first analyze the problem and find that most entities are involved in multiple triplets. To solve this problem, we incorporate BERT into the multi-head selection framework for joint entity-relation e... | false | 306 | null |
Give me a list of most influential people in the world. | Elon Musk, Bill Gates, Jeff Bezos, Vladimir Putin, Warren Buffett, Xi Jinping | false | null | null | |
Classify each of the following water bodies as oceans and seas: Pacific, Arabian, Caspian, Atlantic | Pacific - ocean
Arabian - sea
Caspian - sea
Atlantic - ocean | false | null | null | |
What method is applied over the matching representation from word-level to sequence-level? | A hierarchical aggregation method. | Machine reading comprehension and question answering has becomes a crucial application problem in evaluating the progress of AI system in the realm of natural language processing and understanding BIBREF0 . The computational linguistics communities have devoted significant attention to the general problem of machine re... | false | 350 | null |
What are some of the most popular card games? | - Poker
- Bridge
- Blackjack
- Rummy
- Crazy Eights
- Spades
- Hearts
- War
- Solitaire | false | null | null | |
Who is the best men's test cricket player to have come from New Zealand? | Despite a rich cricket tradition in New Zealand, the country only became a test playing nation during the season of 1929/30, when the MCC toured the country playing 4 tests. Australia, the nearest test playing country to New Zealand, refused to grant Test status to any games played between the two nations until well af... | false | null | null | |
Classify the movies based on whether they belong to Fantasy or Mystery genre.
AVATAR, SHAZAM, MISSING, FREDDY | Mystery - MISSING, FREDDY
Fantasy - AVATAR, SHAZAM | false | null | null | |
When did the global population reach 8 billion people? | According to the UN, the global population reached eight billion in November 2022 | The UN estimated that the world population reached one billion for the first time in 1804. It was another 123 years before it reached two billion in 1927, but it took only 33 years to reach three billion in 1960. Thereafter, it took 14 years for the global population to reach four billion in 1974, 13 years to reach fiv... | false | null | null |
What kind of merchant ships would be useful in a modern naval conflict? | Two broad categories of merchant ships would likely be most useful in a modern naval conflict: large roll-on/roll-off ships with double hulls and small, fast ferries. If an adversary can find a ship on the open ocean and target it with a modern anti-ship missile, this opponent can certainly destroy the complex machiner... | false | null | null | |
Give me Personal finance advice | Live within your means.
Save and Invest
Avoid credit cards
Avoid any financial product that you don't understand
Do research before making a large purchase
Read financial books and blogs to get educated on personal finance
Home ownership generally is worth more in the long run
Ensure you have sufficient insurance to ... | false | null | null | |
In which languages did the approach outperform the reported results? | Arabic, German, Portuguese, Russian, Swedish | In BIBREF3 , BIBREF2 , the authors study the effect of translation in sentiment classifiers; they found better to use native Arabic speakers as annotators than fine-tuned translators plus fine-tuned English sentiment classifiers. In BIBREF21 , the idea is to measure the effect of the agreement among annotators on the p... | false | null | 1612.05270 |
Given a reference tax about a footballer, tell me when they were born, what is their nationalities and which years they won the FIFA World cup. | Lionel Andrés Messi, also known as Leo Messi, was born 24 June 1987. He is an Argentine professional footballer. In 2022, He won 2022 FIFA World Cup with his country. | Lionel Andrés Messi[note 1] (Spanish pronunciation: [ljoˈnel anˈdɾes ˈmesi] (listen); born 24 June 1987), also known as Leo Messi, is an Argentine professional footballer who plays as a forward for Ligue 1 club Paris Saint-Germain and captains the Argentina national team. Widely regarded as one of the greatest players ... | false | null | null |
How many steps are topic ID tasks usually formulated for? | Three steps. First, speech is tokenized into words or phones by ASR systems, or by limited-vocabulary keyword spotting. Second, standard text-based processing techniques are applied to the resulting tokenizations, and produce a vector representation for each spoken document, typically a bag-of-words multinomial represe... | Topic identification (topic ID) on speech aims to identify the topic(s) for given speech recordings, referred to as spoken documents, where the topics are a predefined set of classes or labels. This task is typically formulated as a three-step process. First, speech is tokenized into words or phones by automatic speech... | false | 156 | null |
Is there any explanation why some choice of language pair is better than the other? | The answers are shown as follows:
* translations that were reasonable but not consistent with the labels
| Zero-shot transfer using multilingual BERT performs poorly when transferring to Japanese on the MedWeb data. However, training on machine translations gives promising performance, and this performance can be increased by adding small amounts of original target data. On inspection, the drop in performance between transl... | false | null | 1910.04519 |
In the smaller Jasper5x3 model experiment, which setting performs best? | Layer norm with GAU. | In our study, we evaluate performance of models with:
3 types of normalization: batch norm BIBREF10 , weight norm BIBREF9 , and layer norm BIBREF17
3 types of rectified linear units: ReLU, clipped ReLU (cReLU), and leaky ReLU (lReLU)
2 types of gated units: gated linear units (GLU) BIBREF8 , and gated activation units... | false | 59 | null |
Tell me whether these are tree nuts: coconut, walnut, nutmeg, peanut, sesame, cashew, macadamia, almond. | Walnut, cashew, macadamia, and almond are classified as tree nuts. Nutmeg, peanut, and sesame are not. Coconut is recognized by some government and health organizations as a tree nut, however it is botanically classified as a fruit. | false | null | null | |
Classify below into more useful and less useful minerals in our food: iron, calcium, magnesium, chloride, selenium, potassium, phosphorous, zinc, iodine, mercury, copper. | In the given minerals, these are the minerals more useful to have in our foods: magnesium, sodium, calcium, phosphorous, chloride and potassium.
In the given minerals, these are the minerals less useful to have in our foods: iron, iodine, zinc, selenium, copper and mercury | false | null | null | |
What is House of the Dragon? | House of the Dragon is an American fantasy drama television series created by George R. R. Martin and Ryan Condal for HBO. A prequel to Game of Thrones (2011–2019), it is the second television series in the A Song of Ice and Fire franchise. Condal and Miguel Sapochnik served as the showrunners for the first season. Bas... | House of the Dragon is an American fantasy drama television series created by George R. R. Martin and Ryan Condal for HBO. A prequel to Game of Thrones (2011–2019), it is the second television series in the A Song of Ice and Fire franchise. Condal and Miguel Sapochnik served as the showrunners for the first season. Bas... | false | null | null |
Identify which instrument is string or percussion: Padayani thappu, Qanun | Qanun is string, Padayani thappu is percussion. | false | null | null | |
Why does not the approach from English work on other languages? | Because, unlike other languages, English does not mark grammatical genders | To date, the NLP community has focused primarily on approaches for detecting and mitigating gender stereotypes in English BIBREF5 , BIBREF6 , BIBREF7 . Yet, gender stereotypes also exist in other languages because they are a function of society, not of grammar. Moreover, because English does not mark grammatical gender... | false | null | 1906.04571 |
How to be a human? | You have to have feelings and care about your fellow humans | false | null | null | |
What are five different names I could pick for my new male dog? | Buddy, Rex, Fifo, Spot and Lucky | false | null | null | |
What are some uses of Styrofoam? | Styrofoam is used in building insulation, as a soil stabilization material, and as crafting material. | Styrofoam has a variety of uses. Styrofoam is composed of 98% air, making it lightweight and buoyant.
DuPont produces Styrofoam building materials, including varieties of building insulation sheathing and pipe insulation. The claimed R-value of Styrofoam insulation is five per inch.
Styrofoam can be used under roads ... | false | null | null |
Extract all the names of people in this paragraph on the twelves apostles of Jesus, in a bullet point list. | - Matthew
- Simon
- Andrew
- James
- John
- Jesus
- John the Baptist
- Mark
- Zebedee
- Luke
- Carter
- Levi | The three Synoptic Gospels record the circumstances in which some of the disciples were recruited, Matthew only describing the recruitment of Simon, Andrew, James, and John.
Despite Jesus only briefly requesting that they join him, they are all described as immediately consenting and abandoning their nets to do so. Th... | false | null | null |
Write a diary entry for a dog that only likes one person that lives in the house on a day that their favorite person was gone all day. | Today was a challenging day, after the quiet time, my two legged housemates started making noise at the normal time, changing their appearances and eating food that I was not allowed to eat. The smaller ones left with the other one as usual, but then I saw the best one disappeared as well through the door with the comf... | false | null | null | |
Why was Abraham Lincoln a great President? | Abraham Lincoln's strengths were his empathy and unquenchable thirst to always be learning. He grew up in a humble beginnings where his passions involved reading. He become a self-taught lawyer. During the Civil War, he dove into books of military history. After two years of war, he learned to trust his instincts a... | false | null | null | |
I'm considering buying a bicycle. How do I know which one I should buy? | It depends on how you want to use the bike and how much budget you have. If you just need one for commute, consider an electric bike if you want to go for a long distance with little effort, or a folding bike if you need to carry it with your car or onto public transportation. Or if you want to buy one for sports, cons... | false | null | null | |
What is a time signature in music? | The time signature in music represents the number of notes in each bar. The time signature is noted at the start of a composition as is represented as two stacked numbers. For example the common time signature 4/4 indicates each bar will contain four quarter note beats. | false | null | null | |
From the passage identify the sacred animals of Apollo. Display the results in a comma separated format. | roe deer, swans, pythons | Apollo (Ἀπόλλων, Apóllōn)
God of music, arts, knowledge, healing, plague, prophecy, poetry, manly beauty, and archery. He is the son of Zeus and Leto, and the twin brother of Artemis. Both Apollo and Artemis use a bow and arrow. Apollo is depicted as young, beardless, handsome and athletic. In myth, he can be cruel an... | false | null | null |
Identify which animal species is alive or extinct: Wiwaxia, Penguin | Penguin is alive, Wiwaxia is extinct. | false | null | null | |
What network do the authors use in this paper? | An attentional encoder-decoder network. | We participated in the WMT 2016 shared news translation task by building neural translation systems for four language pairs: English INLINEFORM0 Czech, English INLINEFORM1 German, English INLINEFORM2 Romanian and English INLINEFORM3 Russian. Our systems are based on an attentional encoder-decoder BIBREF0 , using BPE su... | false | 49 | null |
Why is crypto currency risky? | Cryptocurrency is risk for a number of reasons. The price fluctuations are usually driven by large institutional investors not individuals. When institutions pull out their money you can see price fluctuations as high as 90% loss. It is a deregulated digital currency with no government oversight so if your money get... | false | null | null | |
What information has an important contribution to the overall performance? | The linguistic, structural, and contextual features have an important contribution to the overall performance. | Table TABREF21 shows the performance of our models when using all features described in Section SECREF4: see the SVM$_{All}$ and the FNN$_{All}$ rows. In order to put the numbers in perspective, we also show the results for five increasingly competitive baselines.
First, there is a random baseline, followed by an SVM c... | false | 388 | null |
Tell me whether these are names of paintings or song titles: The Starry Night, Mona Lisa, Irises, Billie Jean, Hey Jude, Come As You Are. | The Starry Night is a famous painting painting by the Dutch Post-Impressionist painter Vincent van Gogh.
Mona Lisa is a painting by Italian artist Leonardo da Vinci.
Irises is a painting of irises by the Dutch artist Vincent van Gogh.
Billie Jean is a song by American singer Michael Jackson.
Hey Jude is a song by Engli... | false | null | null | |
Who directed the episode of Game of Thrones where Jon Snow and Tormund Giantsbane go to ask the wildlings to settle beyond the Wall, but end up encountering White Walkers and the Night King? | Season five, episode eight entitled "Hardhome" | false | null | null | |
What is Denville Station? | Denville station is a commuter railroad station in Denville Township, Morris Country, New Jersey. It is supported by two lines, the New Jersey Morristown Line and the Montclair-Boonton Line. Trains on both of these lines operate between Hoboken Terminal, New York Penn Station and Hackettstown. | Denville is an active commuter railroad train station in Denville Township, Morris County, New Jersey. Located on Estling Road, the station contains three side platforms–two curved low-level platforms that service New Jersey Transit's Morristown Line, and a third that services their Montclair-Boonton Line. Both platfor... | false | null | null |
What additional experiments are conducted to rule out that only the questions or only the comments are necessary to optimally solve the task? | • Only use a single segment containing the comment, removing the questions from the training and test data (missing questions). • Only use the question and remove the comment (missing comments). | In order to rule out that only the questions or only the comments are necessary to optimally solve the task, we conduct some additional experiments:
Only use a single segment containing the comment, removing the questions from the training and test data (missing questions).
Only use the question and remove the comment ... | false | 130 | null |
Why to people lift their trucks? | When people talk about "lifting" their trucks, they are referring to increasing the height and ground clearance through modification to the suspension of the vehicle. Most often this is in reference to pick-up trucks, as those vehicles come from the manufacturer with the front of the vehicle at a lower height than the... | false | null | null | |
Extract interconnection technologies used to create a regular working system. | Interconnection technologies such as circuit boards, electronics packaging technology, and other varied forms of communication infrastructure complete circuit functionality and transform the mixed components into a regular working system. | Electronics deals with electrical circuits that involve active electrical components such as vacuum tubes, transistors, diodes, sensors and integrated circuits, and associated passive interconnection technologies. The nonlinear behaviour of active components and their ability to control electron flows makes digital swi... | false | null | null |
What was special about the 2021 Formula 1 World Championship? | The 2021 Formula 1 World Championship came down to the final race of the 2021 season in Abu Dhabi. Seven-time world champion, Lewis Hamilton and Max Versteppen were tied in drivers' points, with this race being the deciding factor of who would be crowned champion.
Ultimately, the 2021 Formula 1 World Championship was... | false | null | null | |
Make a list of several games I could play with two friends | You could play cribbage, monopoly, poker, backgammon or yahtzee | false | null | null | |
what book would you recommend for pregnant women? | Pregnant women have a lot on their plate, including their own physical and mental health and preparation for childbirth and newborn care. What to expect when you are expecting written by Heidi Murkoff is a popular book that provides a 360 degree view of pregnancy details like week-by-week fetal development and nutrient... | false | null | null | |
Did the collection process use a WoZ method? | No. | This work also contributes a new dataset of INLINEFORM0 pairs of free-form natural language instructions and high-level navigation plans. This dataset was collected through Mechanical Turk using 100 simulated environments with a corresponding topological map and, to the best of our knowledge, it is the first of its kin... | true | null | 1810.00663 |
Where do bears live? | Different species of bears can be found in different parts of the world. For example, black bears can be found in North America and Asia, whereas polar bears can be found in the Arctic. Grizzly bears, are also known as brown bears, they can be found across Europe, Asia, and North America. | false | null | null | |
Which of the following ski resorts are located in Utah: Alta Ski Area, Brighton Ski Resort, Snowbird, Solitude Mountain Resort, Deer Valley Resort, Park City Mountain, Woodward Park City, Nordic Valley Resort, Powder Mountain, Snowbasin, Sundance Resort, Beaver Mountain Resort, Cherry Peak Resort, Brian Head Resort, E... | The following ski resorts are in Utah: Alta Ski Area, Brighton Ski Resort, Snowbird, Solitude Mountain Resort, Deer Valley Resort, Park City Mountain, Woodward Park City, Nordic Valley Resort, Powder Mountain, Snowbasin, Sundance Resort, Beaver Mountain Resort, Cherry Peak Resort, Brian Head Resort, Eagle Point Resort | false | null | null | |
I'm planning a month-long trip and am wondering which of these items are okay to be kept in a carry-on bag. Could you help classify these items as "allowed" or "not allowed" by the TSA? Toothbrush, Cologne, Beard Shaver, Alcohol, and Bottle Opener. | Here is what's allowed and what's not allowed in your carry-on luggage:
- Allowed: Toothbrush, Cologne (3.4 Ounces), Beard Shaver
- Not allowed: Alcohol, Bottle Opener | false | null | null | |
What's the advantage of adversarial learning? | The adversarial learning allows the end to-end QA model to learn domain-invariant features and improve the robustness to ASR errors. | In this work, we incorporate a domain discriminator to align the mismatched domains between ASR hypotheses and reference transcriptions. The adversarial learning allows the end-to-end QA model to learn domain-invariant features and improve the robustness to ASR errors. The experiments demonstrate that the proposed mode... | false | 46 | null |
Using this definition, can you summarize why hyperventilation is considered dangerous? | Hyperventilation does not increase the amount of oxygen available but artificially decreases carbon dioxide (CO2) levels in blood and lungs.
Because the primary urge to breathe is triggered by rising carbon dioxide levels, it gives false impression that one does not need to breath. This can lead to sudden lost of cons... | Voluntary hyperventilation before beginning voluntary apnea is commonly believed to allow the person involved to safely hold their breath for a longer period. In reality, it will give the impression that one does not need to breathe, while the body is actually experiencing a blood-oxygen level that would normally, and ... | false | null | null |
Tell me whether these are states or cities: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming, Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco | States: Alabama, Alaska, Wyoming
Cities: Washinton DC, Salt Lake city, San Francisco | false | null | null | |
Will being fully autonomous change the future of car design ? | If cars reach a stage of full autonomy and no longer need input to drive from a human, this can radically change the interior and exterior of a car. There might not be a need for a driver cockpit and the steering console can be completely removed and potentially all seats could be inward facing to maximize human intera... | false | null | null | |
Who was the 45th President of the United States of America? | Donald J. Trump was the 45th President of the United States of America | false | null | null | |
What limitations does their method have? | Whether the recall tradeoff would be acceptable in practice is need to be validated. The present work is that it assigns a single label to each conversation, so "does it derail or not?" still need to be validated. | In this work, we introduced a model for forecasting conversational events that processes comments as they happen and takes the full conversational context into account to make an updated prediction at each step. This model fills a void in the existing literature on conversational forecasting, simultaneously addressing ... | false | 140 | null |
How does the abstractor proposed by the author solve the problem of limitation? | By adopting the parameter lean LSTM-minus method, and by explicitly modeling the global context. | While most current neural abstractive summarization models have focused on summarizing relatively short news articles (e.g., BIBREF16 ), few researchers have started to investigate the summarization of longer documents by exploiting their natural structure. agents present an encoder-decoder architecture to address the ... | false | 31 | null |
What are the interesting facts about Shakespeare? | - Shakespeare's father made gloves for a living.
- Shakespeare had seven siblings.
- Shakespeare married an older, pregnant lady at 18.
- Shakespeare was an actor, as well as a writer. | false | null | null | |
Why do the San Francisco 49ers play in Santa Clara, California? | The San Francisco 49ers originally played at Kezar Stadium in San Francisco before moving to Candlestick Park in 1971. When negotiations to build a new stadium fell apart they worked with the city of Santa Clara to build a new stadium which was located next to their training facilities. Because of brand recognition a... | false | null | null | |
What is the answer to life, the universe and everything? | Douglas Adams would have us believe that the answer to life, the universe and everything is forty-two. However he clearly hadn't anticipated the challenges of training large language models where an answer of such succinct elegance would have caused the LLM to stop dead in its tracks pretty quickly. On the other hand, ... | false | null | null |
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