synth_record_id
stringlengths
15
19
outcome_type
stringclasses
3 values
category
stringclasses
39 values
type
stringclasses
17 values
function_structure
stringclasses
2 values
seed_url
stringlengths
31
120
seed_section_id
int32
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120
seed_text
stringlengths
13
28k
synth_fc_2988_rep14
Negative
School
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oslo
19
Institutions of higher education The level of education and productivity in the workforce is high in Norway. Nearly half of those with education at tertiary level in Norway live in the Oslo region, placing it among Europe's top three regions in relation to education.In 2008, the total workforce in the greater Oslo reg...
synth_fc_3446_rep18
Positive
Time
Database search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suffrage
15
History around the world In 1840, the Kingdom of Hawai'i adopted full suffrage for all subjects without mention of sex, but the constitution of 1852 specified voting by male subjects over the age of 20. In 1902 the Commonwealth Franchise Act enabled women to vote federally in Australia and in the state of New South Wa...
synth_fc_1744_rep25
Negative
Health
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Family_planning
33
Africa Most of the countries with lowest rates of contraceptive use, highest maternal, infant, and child mortality rates, and highest fertility rates are in Africa. Only about 30% of all women use birth control, although over half of all African women would like to use birth control if it was available to them. The ma...
synth_fc_740_rep9
Positive
DNA sequence
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chloroplast
4
DNA replication The mechanism for chloroplast DNA (cpDNA) replication has not been conclusively determined, but two main models have been proposed. Scientists have attempted to observe chloroplast replication via electron microscopy since the 1970s. The results of the microscopy experiments led to the idea that chloro...
synth_fc_3301_rep11
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kolkata
30
Sports The most popular sports in Kolkata are football and cricket. Unlike most parts of India, the residents show significant passion for football. Indian Football Association, the oldest football association of the country is based here. It administers football in West Bengal. Kolkata is home to India's top football...
synth_fc_106_rep19
Positive
Biology
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Woodlouse
11
Evolutionary history The oldest fossils of woodlice are known from the mid-Cretaceous around 100 million years ago, from amber deposits found in Spain, France and Myanmar, These include a specimen of living genus Ligia from the Charentese amber of France, the genus Myanmariscus from the Burmese amber of Myanmar, which...
synth_fc_3890_rep20
Negative
Writing, Editing & Translation
Generation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/T._S._Eliot
21
"Ash-Wednesday" "Ash-Wednesday" is the first long poem written by Eliot after his 1927 conversion to Anglicanism. Published in 1930, it deals with the struggle that ensues when a person who has lacked faith acquires it. Sometimes referred to as Eliot's "conversion poem", it is richly but ambiguously allusive, and deal...
synth_fc_403_rep9
No function call
Carbon footprint
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Internal_energy
8
Changes due to temperature and pressure When considering fluids or solids, an expression in terms of the temperature and pressure is usually more useful: where it is assumed that the heat capacity at constant pressure is related to the heat capacity at constant volume according to The partial derivative of the press...
synth_fc_441_rep7
Positive
Corporate Management
Database search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Printing
25
University libraries At this time, universities began establishing accompanying libraries. "Cambridge made the chaplain responsible for the library in the fifteenth century but this position was abolished in 1570 and in 1577 Cambridge established the new office of university librarian. Although, the University of Leuv...
synth_fc_2515_rep29
Positive
Movie
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ava_Gardner
1
Ava Lavinia Gardner was an American actress. She first signed a contract with Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer in 1941 and appeared mainly in small roles until she drew critics' attention in 1946 with her performance in Robert Siodmak's film noir The Killers. She was nominated for an Academy Award for Best Actress for her performan...
synth_fc_1254_rep6
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudoprime
4
A pseudoprime is a probable prime that is not actually prime. Pseudoprimes are classified according to which property of primes they satisfy. Some sources use the term pseudoprime to describe all probable primes, both composite numbers and actual primes. Pseudoprimes are of primary importance in public-key cryptography...
synth_fc_1175_rep1
Negative
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Campbell%27s_Soup_Cans
7
Inspiration Campbell's Soup Cans is considered Warhol's signature work. For about a year, he made paintings from photographs, by his one-time love interest Edward Wallowitch, taken of soup cans in every condition and from every angle. During this time, he mixed his media (oil- and water-based paints) and cut stencils ...
synth_fc_2478_rep11
Positive
Movie
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/R._L._Stine
1
Robert Lawrence Stine, known by his pen name R.L. Stine, is an American novelist. He is the writer of Goosebumps, a horror fiction novel series which has sold over 400 million copies globally in 35 languages, becoming the second-best-selling book series in history. The series spawned a media franchise including two tel...
synth_fc_3595_rep28
Positive
Travel itinerary
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latvia
14
Transport The transport sector is around 14% of GDP. Transit between Russia, Belarus, Kazakhstan as well as other Asian countries and the West used to be large. The four biggest ports of Latvia are located in Riga, Ventspils, Liepāja and Skulte. Most transit traffic uses these and half the cargo is crude oil and oil ...
synth_fc_1399_rep5
Negative
Food
Recommendation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_cuisine
21
Loire Valley and central France High-quality fruits come from the Loire Valley and central France, including cherries grown for the liqueur Guignolet and Belle Angevine pears. The strawberries and melons are also of high quality. Fish are seen in the cuisine, often served with a beurre blanc sauce, as well as wild ga...
synth_fc_1611_rep13
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wildfire
6
Satellite and aerial monitoring Satellite and aerial monitoring through the use of planes, helicopter, or UAVs can provide a wider view and may be sufficient to monitor very large, low risk areas. These more sophisticated systems employ GPS and aircraft-mounted infrared or high-resolution visible cameras to identify a...
synth_fc_1690_rep22
Positive
Health
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Birgit_Prinz
1
Birgit Prinz is a German former footballer, two-time FIFA Women's World Cup champion and three-time FIFA World Player of the Year. In addition to the German national team, Prinz played for 1. FFC Frankfurt in the Frauen-Bundesliga as well as the Carolina Courage in the Women's United Soccer Association (WUSA), the firs...
synth_fc_1609_rep7
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Engineering
11
Civil engineering Civil engineering is the design and construction of public and private works, such as infrastructure (airports, roads, railways, water supply, and treatment etc.), bridges, tunnels, dams, and buildings. Civil engineering is traditionally broken into a number of sub-disciplines, including structural e...
synth_fc_2703_rep4
Negative
Music
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karlheinz_Stockhausen
10
1960s In 1960, Stockhausen returned to the composition of vocal music (for the first time since Gesang der Jünglinge) with Carré for four orchestras and four choirs. Two years later, he began an expansive cantata titled Momente (1962–64/69), for solo soprano, four choir groups and thirteen instrumentalists. In 1963, S...
synth_fc_1250_rep29
No function call
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/World_Trade_Organization
6
Budget The WTO derives most of the income for its annual budget from contributions by its Members. These are established according to a formula based on their share of international trade.
synth_fc_2712_rep3
Negative
Music
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hardcore_punk
1
Hardcore punk is a punk rock subgenre and subculture that originated in the late 1970s. It is generally faster, harder, and more aggressive than other forms of punk rock. Its roots can be traced to earlier punk scenes in San Francisco and Southern California which arose as a reaction against the still predominant hippi...
synth_fc_365_rep24
Positive
Book
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Othello
27
Othello and Iago Othello and Iago are two of the five longest parts in the Shakespeare canon. At 1097 lines, Iago's is the larger of the two: only Hamlet (in Hamlet) and Richard (in Richard III) are longer.
synth_fc_3336_rep27
Positive
Store & Facility
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/French_Guiana
14
Geography French Guiana lies between latitudes 2° and 6° N, and longitudes 51° and 55° W. It consists of two main geographical regions: a coastal strip where the majority of the people live, and dense, near-inaccessible rainforest which gradually rises to the modest peaks of the Tumuc-Humac mountains along the Brazili...
synth_fc_2922_rep15
Negative
Restaurant
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fast_food
7
Employment According to the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics, about 4.1 million U.S. workers are employed in food preparation and serving (including fast food) as of 2010. The BLS's projected job outlook expects average growth and excellent opportunity as a result of high turnover. However, in April 2011, McDonald's hi...
synth_fc_2508_rep2
Positive
Movie
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saturday_Night_Fever_(soundtrack)
1
Saturday Night Fever is the soundtrack album from the 1977 film Saturday Night Fever starring John Travolta. The soundtrack was released on November 15, 1977 by RSO Records. Prior to the release of Thriller by Michael Jackson, Saturday Night Fever was the best-selling album in music history, and still ranks among the b...
synth_fc_2946_rep7
No function call
Restaurant
Recommendation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Casserole
4
Other cuisines Many baked dishes served in the baking dish can be classed as casseroles. Examples include Lancashire hotpot (English), cassoulet (French), moussaka (Greek), and timballo (Italian). In English-speaking Commonwealth countries like the United Kingdom, Australia, and New Zealand, the term casserole is mos...
synth_fc_445_rep3
Positive
Corporate Management
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Brownie_Wise
1
Brownie Wise was a pioneering American saleswoman largely responsible for the success of the home products company Tupperware, through her development of the "party plan" system of marketing. She initially worked as a salesperson for Stanley Home Products to supplement her income, before switching to selling Tupperware...
synth_fc_3262_rep26
Positive
Sport
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carl_Lewis
7
1983 and the inaugural World Championships The International Association of Athletics Federations (IAAF), the governing body of track and field, organized the first World Championships in 1983. Lewis' chief rival in the long jump was predicted to be the man who last beat him: Larry Myricks. But though Myricks had join...
synth_fc_3848_rep1
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Puncak_Jaya
6
Glaciers While Puncak Jaya's peak is free of ice, there are several glaciers on its slopes, including the Carstensz Glacier, West Northwall Firn, East Northwall Firn and the recently vanished Meren Glacier in the Meren Valley (meren is Dutch for "lakes"). Being equatorial, there is little variation in the mean tempera...
synth_fc_2821_rep17
Positive
Physics & Chemistry
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluid_dynamics
18
Terminology in compressible fluid dynamics In a compressible fluid, it is convenient to define the total conditions (also called stagnation conditions) for all thermodynamic state properties (such as total temperature, total enthalpy, total speed of sound). These total flow conditions are a function of the fluid veloc...
synth_fc_2596_rep15
Positive
Music
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hornbostel%E2%80%93Sachs
1
Hornbostel–Sachs or Sachs–Hornbostel is a system of musical instrument classification devised by Erich Moritz von Hornbostel and Curt Sachs, and first published in the Zeitschrift für Ethnologie in 1914. An English translation was published in the Galpin Society Journal in 1961. It is the most widely used system for cl...
synth_fc_580_rep6
Positive
Corporate Management
Database removal
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Andalusia
30
Secondary sector: industry The Andalusian industrial sector has always been relatively small. Nevertheless, in 2007, Andalusian industry earned 11.979 million euros and employed more than 290,000 workers. This represented 9.15 percent of regional GDP, far below the 15.08 the secondary sector represents in the economy ...
synth_fc_2929_rep7
No function call
Restaurant
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iceland
4
Cuisine Much of Iceland's cuisine is based on fish, lamb, and dairy products, with little to no use of herbs or spices. Due to the island's climate, fruits and vegetables are not generally a component of traditional dishes, although the use of greenhouses has made them more common in contemporary food. Þorramatur is a...
synth_fc_1597_rep24
Positive
Geography
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aeolian_processes
7
Deposition Wind is very effective at separating sand from silt and clay. As a result, there are distinct sandy (erg) and silty (loess) aeolian deposits, with only limited interbedding between the two. Loess deposits are found further from the original source of sediments than ergs. An example of this is the Sand Hills...
synth_fc_2969_rep22
Positive
School
Database search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ludwig_Wittgenstein
19
Teaching posts in Austria In the summer of 1920, Wittgenstein worked as a gardener for a monastery. At first he applied, under a false name, for a teaching post at Reichenau, was awarded the job, but he declined it when his identity was discovered. As a teacher, he wished to no longer be recognized as a member of the ...
synth_fc_661_rep30
Positive
Currency
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhutan
26
Tourism In 2014, Bhutan welcomed 133,480 foreign visitors. Bhutan is a high-value destination. It imposes a daily sustainable development fee of US$100 a day on all nationals except Indians, Maldivians, and Bangladeshis. Indians can apply for a permit to enter Bhutan which costs 1,200 INR per day (about US$14 in 2024)...
synth_fc_3838_rep12
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Document search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trout
13
Ice fishing Fishing for trout under the ice generally occurs in depths of 4 to 8 feet (1.2 to 2.4 m). Because trout are cold water fish, during the winter they move from up-deep to the shallows, replacing the small fish that inhabit the area during the summer. Trout in winter constantly cruise in shallow depths lookin...
synth_fc_136_rep5
No function call
Biology
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stroke
34
Hemorrhagic Hemorrhagic stroke is classified based on their underlying pathology. Some causes of hemorrhagic stroke are hypertensive hemorrhage, ruptured aneurysm, ruptured AV fistula, transformation of prior ischemic infarction, and drug-induced bleeding. They result in tissue injury by causing compression of tissue ...
synth_fc_2326_rep14
Positive
Law
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Text_messaging
36
Sexting Sexting is slang for the act of sending sexually explicit or suggestive content between mobile devices using SMS. It contains either text, images, or video that is intended to be sexually arousing. Sexting was reported as early as 2005 in The Sunday Telegraph Magazine, constituting a trend in the creative use ...
synth_fc_3814_rep3
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Volgograd
3
Climate Volgograd has a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen climate classification Dfa) with hot summers and cold winters, which borders with cold semi-arid climate (Köppen climate classification BSk). Precipitation is low and spread more or less evenly throughout the year.
synth_fc_1325_rep10
Negative
Food
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gladiolus
2
Cultivation In temperate zones, the corms of most species and hybrids should be lifted in autumn and stored over winter in a frost-free place, then replanted in spring. Some species from Europe and high altitudes in Africa, as well as the small 'Nanus' hybrids, are much hardier (to at least −26 °C or −15 °F) and can b...
synth_fc_3707_rep3
Positive
Visual Art
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_IX_of_France
8
Arts Louis's patronage of the arts inspired much innovation in Gothic art and architecture. The style of his court was influential throughout Europe, both because of artwork purchased from Parisian masters for export, and by the marriage of the king's daughters and other female relatives to foreigners. They became emi...
synth_fc_3193_rep27
Negative
Sport
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archery
22
Modern form To shoot an arrow, an archer first assumes the correct stance. The body should be at or nearly perpendicular to the target and the shooting line, with the feet placed shoulder-width apart. As an archer progresses from beginner to a more advanced level other stances such as the "open stance" or the "closed ...
synth_fc_865_rep4
No function call
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stable
1
STABLE ECOMY IN WORD Brazil Russia India China and South Africa form the intergovernmental organization known as bricks which is one of the most powerful economic groups in the world and one that a lot of people have never even heard of while not the most flattering name the 26.7 of the world's surface area 41.5 of the...
synth_fc_1455_rep30
No function call
Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Liverpool
75
Trains Liverpool's urban railway network, known as Merseyrail, is one of the busiest and most extensive in the country. The network provides approximately 30 million passenger journeys per year, across a system of 69 stations throughout Liverpool's metropolitan area, within the formal boundaries of the Liverpool city ...
synth_fc_2479_rep14
Positive
Movie
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sergei_Korolev
11
Portrayals in fiction The first portrayal of Korolev in Soviet cinema was made in the 1972 film Taming of the Fire, in which Korolev was played by Kirill Lavrov. The 2001 story The Chief Designer by Andy Duncan is a fictionalized account of Korolev's career. He was played by Steve Nicolson in the 2005 BBC co-produce...
synth_fc_1258_rep2
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting
18
Intercompany accounting Intercompany accounting focuses on the measurement, analysis and reporting of information between separate entities that are related, such as a parent company and its subsidiary companies. Intercompany accounting concerns record keeping of transactions between companies that have common ownersh...
synth_fc_28_rep27
Positive
Acoustics
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Naval_mine
12
Shock effect If the mine detonates at a distance from the ship, the change in water pressure causes the ship to resonate. This is frequently the most deadly type of explosion, if it is strong enough. The whole ship is dangerously shaken and everything on board is tossed around. Engines rip from their beds, cables from...
synth_fc_556_rep3
Positive
Corporate Management
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspension_(chemistry)
2
Accelerating methods for shelf life prediction The kinetic process of destabilisation can be rather long (up to several months or even years for some products) and it is often required for the formulator to use further accelerating methods in order to reach reasonable development time for new product design. Thermal m...
synth_fc_1533_rep8
Positive
Geography
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Turkish_War
6
Russo-Turkish War (1686–1700) During the war, the Russian army organized the Crimean campaigns of 1687 and 1689, which both ended in Russian defeats. Despite these setbacks, Russia launched the Azov campaigns in 1695 and 1696, and after laying siege to Azov in 1695 successfully occupied the city in 1696.
synth_fc_1332_rep18
Positive
Food
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pakistan
5
Cuisine Pakistani cuisine, rooted in the royal kitchens of 16th-century Mughal emperors, blends influences from British, Indian, Central Asian, and Middle Eastern culinary traditions. Unlike Middle Eastern fare, Pakistani dishes are heavily spiced with garlic, ginger, turmeric, chili, and garam masala. Roti, a wheat-b...
synth_fc_1210_rep6
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflation
21
After 1700 A pattern of intermittent inflation and deflation periods persisted for centuries until the Great Depression in the 1930s, which was characterized by major deflation. Since the Great Depression, however, there has been a general tendency for prices to rise every year. In the 1970s and early 1980s, annual in...
synth_fc_2463_rep28
Positive
Movie
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Gershwin
17
Recordings and film Early in his career, under both his own name and pseudonyms, Gershwin recorded more than one hundred forty player piano rolls which were a main source of his income. The majority were popular music of the period and a smaller proportion were of his own works. Once his musical theater-writing income...
synth_fc_1464_rep17
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rhodium
12
Mining and price The industrial extraction of rhodium is complex because the ores are mixed with other metals such as palladium, silver, platinum, and gold and there are very few rhodium-bearing minerals. It is found in platinum ores and extracted as a white inert metal that is difficult to fuse. Principal sources are...
synth_fc_2420_rep17
Positive
Movie
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quentin_Tarantino
11
Tenth and final film In 2009, Tarantino said that he planned to retire from filmmaking when he is 60 to focus on writing novels and film literature. He is skeptical of the film industry going digital, saying, "If it actually gets to the place where you can't show 35 mm film in theaters anymore and everything is digita...
synth_fc_1372_rep25
Negative
Food
Recommendation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Perfume
22
Fragrance notes Perfume is described in a musical metaphor as having three sets of notes, making the harmonious scent accord. The notes unfold over time, with the immediate impression of the top note leading to the deeper middle notes, and the base notes gradually appearing as the final stage. These notes are created ...
synth_fc_56_rep27
Positive
Architecture
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Levee
15
Spur dykes or groynes These typically man-made hydraulic structures are situated to protect against erosion. They are typically placed in alluvial rivers perpendicular, or at an angle, to the bank of the channel or the revetment, and are used widely along coastlines. There are two common types of spur dyke, permeable ...
synth_fc_815_rep17
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/George_Lucas
11
Lucas Museum of Narrative Art By June 2013, Lucas was considering establishing a museum, the Lucas Cultural Arts Museum, to be built on Crissy Field near the Golden Gate Bridge in San Francisco, which would display his collection of illustrations and pop art, with an estimated value of more than $1 billion. Lucas offe...
synth_fc_211_rep24
Positive
Biology
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chameleon
1
Chameleons or chamaeleons (family Chamaeleonidae) are a distinctive and highly specialized clade of Old World lizards with 200 species described as of June 2015. The members of this family are best known for their distinct range of colours, being capable of colour-shifting camouflage. The large number of species in the...
synth_fc_1559_rep26
Positive
Geography
Database search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mango
5
Distribution and habitat From tropical Asia, mangoes were introduced to East Africa by Arab and Persian traders in the ninth to tenth centuries. The 14th-century Moroccan traveler Ibn Battuta reported it at Mogadishu. It was spread further into other areas around the world during the Colonial Era. The Portuguese Empir...
synth_fc_3769_rep8
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_shelf
12
Disruption of Thwaites Ice Shelf Thwaites Ice Shelf (), is an Antarctic ice shelf in the Amundsen Sea. It was named by ACAN after Fredrik T. Thwaites, a glacial geologist and geomorphologist. The Thwaites Ice Shelf is one of the biggest ice shelves in West Antarctica, though it is highly unstable and disintegrating ra...
synth_fc_984_rep29
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sales_tax
1
A sales tax is a tax paid to a governing body for the sales of certain goods and services. Usually laws allow the seller to collect funds for the tax from the consumer at the point of purchase. When a tax on goods or services is paid to a governing body directly by a consumer, it is usually called a use tax. Often law...
synth_fc_2199_rep27
No function call
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bank
31
Early modern Fractional reserve banking and the issue of banknotes emerged in the 17th and 18th centuries. Merchants started to store their gold with the goldsmiths of London, who possessed private vaults, and who charged a fee for that service. In exchange for each deposit of precious metal, the goldsmiths issued rec...
synth_fc_2027_rep15
Positive
History
Document search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thutmose_III
11
Campaigns 2-4: Tours of Canaan and Syria Thutmose's second, third and fourth campaigns appear to have been nothing more than tours of Syria and Canaan to collect tribute. Traditionally, the material directly after the text of the first campaign has been considered to be the second campaign. This text records tribute f...
synth_fc_3178_rep16
Negative
Sport
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/100_metres
14
Climatic conditions Climatic conditions, in particular air resistance, can affect performances in the 100 m. A strong head wind is very detrimental to performance, while a tail wind can improve performances significantly. For this reason, a maximum tail wind of 2.0 metres per second (4.5 mph) is allowed for a 100 m pe...
synth_fc_3461_rep9
Negative
Time
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carnival
35
Trinidad and Tobago In Trinidad and Tobago, Carnival lasts months and culminates in large celebrations on the three days before Ash Wednesday with Dimanche Gras, J'ouvert, and Mas (masquerade). Tobago's celebration culminates on Monday and Tuesday on a much smaller scale, however Tobago hosted its inaugural standalone...
synth_fc_1677_rep23
Positive
Health
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cohabitation
43
No effect A conflicting study, published by the National Center for Health Statistics, with a sample of 12,571 people, concludes that "those who live together after making plans to marry or getting engaged have about the same chances of divorcing as couples who never cohabited before marriage". Additionally, William ...
synth_fc_14_rep16
Positive
Acoustics
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave_equation
30
Wave equation in one space dimension The wave equation in one spatial dimension can be written as follows: ∂ 2 u ∂ t 2 = c 2 ∂ 2 u ∂ x 2. {\displaystyle {\frac {\partial ^{2}u}{\partial t^{2}}}=c^{2}{\frac {\partial ^{2}u}{\partial x^{2}}}.} This equation is typically described as having only one spatial dimension x, ...
synth_fc_2130_rep18
Negative
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microwave
18
Post World War II exploitation After World War II, microwaves were rapidly exploited commercially. Due to their high frequency they had a very large information-carrying capacity (bandwidth); a single microwave beam could carry tens of thousands of phone calls. In the 1950s and 60s transcontinental microwave relay net...
synth_fc_1651_rep9
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dagestan
42
Toponymy The word Dagestan is of Turkish and Persian origin, directly translating to "Land of the Mountains". The Turkish word dağ means "mountain", and the Persian suffix -stan means "land". Some areas of Dagestan were known as Lekia, Avaria and Tarki at various times. Between 1860 and 1920, Dagestan was referred t...
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History
Generation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Arab%E2%80%93Byzantine_wars
13
Stabilization of the frontier, 718–863 The first wave of the Muslim conquests ended with the siege of Constantinople in 718, and the border between the two empires became stabilized along the mountains of eastern Anatolia. Raids and counter-raids continued on both sides and became almost ritualized, but the prospect o...
synth_fc_1237_rep29
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Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gustav_Klimt
1
Gustav Klimt was an Austrian symbolist painter and one of the most prominent members of the Vienna Secession movement. Klimt is noted for his paintings, murals, sketches, and other objets d'art. Klimt's primary subject was the female body, and his works are marked by a frank eroticism. Amongst his figurative works, whi...
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Currency
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pennyweight
1
A pennyweight (dwt) is a unit of mass equal to 24 grains, 1⁄20 of a troy ounce, 1⁄240 of a troy pound, approximately 0.054857 avoirdupois ounce and exactly 1.55517384 grams. It is abbreviated dwt, d standing for denarius –, and later used as the symbol of an old British penny.
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Biology
Generation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elm
16
Elm phloem necrosis Elm phloem necrosis (elm yellows) is a disease of elm trees that is spread by leafhoppers or by root grafts. This very aggressive disease, with no known cure, occurs in the Eastern United States, southern Ontario in Canada, and Europe. It is caused by phytoplasmas that infect the phloem (inner bark...
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Food
Order
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Japanese_cuisine
19
Whisky Japanese whisky began commercial production in the early 20th century, and is now extremely popular, primarily consumed in highballs (ハイボール, haibōru). It is produced in the Scottish style, with malt whisky produced since the 1980s, and has won top international awards since the 2000s.
synth_fc_2880_rep23
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Restaurant
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Russia
4
Cuisine Russian cuisine has been formed by climate, cultural and religious traditions, and the vast geography of the nation; and it shares similarities with the cuisines of its neighbouring countries. Crops of rye, wheat, barley, and millet provide the ingredients for various breads, pancakes and cereals, as well as f...
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Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Berlin
49
Water transport The Spree and the Havel rivers cross Berlin. There are no frequent passenger connections to and from Berlin by water. Berlin's largest harbour, the Westhafen, is located in the district of Moabit. It is a transhipment and storage site for inland shipping with a growing importance.
synth_fc_449_rep29
Positive
Corporate Management
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prince_(musician)
12
2000–2007: Musicology and 3121 On May 16, 2000, Prince stopped using the Love Symbol as his name, since his publishing contract with Warner/Chappell had expired. In a press conference, he stated that after being freed from undesirable relationships associated with the name "Prince", he would revert to using his real n...
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Physics & Chemistry
Database creation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Number
2
Hypercomplex numbers Some number systems that are not included in the complex numbers may be constructed from the real numbers in a way that generalize the construction of the complex numbers. They are sometimes called hypercomplex numbers. They include the quaternions H, introduced by Sir William Rowan Hamilton, in w...
synth_fc_404_rep30
Positive
Carbon footprint
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wine
16
Packaging Most wines are sold in glass bottles and sealed with corks (50% of which come from Portugal). An increasing number of wine producers have been using alternative closures such as screwcaps and synthetic plastic "corks". Although alternative closures are less expensive and prevent cork taint, they have been bl...
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Positive
Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Conifer
4
Description All living conifers are woody plants, and most are trees, the majority having a monopodial growth form (a single, straight trunk with side branches) with strong apical dominance. Many conifers have distinctly scented resin, secreted to protect the tree against insect infestation and fungal infection of wou...
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Positive
Linguistics
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lagoon
5
Etymology Lagoon is derived from the Italian laguna, which refers to the waters around Venice, the Venetian Lagoon. Laguna is attested in English by at least 1612, and had been Anglicized to "lagune" by 1673. In 1697 William Dampier referred to a "Lagune or Lake of Salt water" on the coast of Mexico. Captain James Coo...
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School
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geneva
13
Education The Canton of Geneva's public school system has écoles primaires (ages 4–12) and cycles d'orientation (ages 12–15). Students can leave school at 15, but secondary education is provided by collèges (ages 15–19), the oldest of which is the Collège Calvin, which could be considered one of the oldest public scho...
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Food
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sake
4
Edo period By the Genroku era (1688–1704) of the Edo period (1603–1867), a brewing method called hashira jōchū (柱焼酎) was developed in which a small amount of distilled alcohol (shōchū) was added to the mash to make it more aromatic and lighter in taste, while at the same preventing deterioration in quality. This origi...
synth_fc_321_rep22
Positive
Board game
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jigsaw_puzzle
4
Puzzle pieces Many puzzles are termed "fully interlocking", which means that adjacent pieces are connected so that they stay attached when one is turned. Sometimes the connection is tight enough to pick up a solved part by holding one piece. Some fully interlocking puzzles have pieces of a similar shape, with rounded...
synth_fc_2602_rep10
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Music
Generation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_bass
20
Classical Some of the most influential contemporary classical double bass players are known as much for their contributions to pedagogy as for their performing skills, such as US bassist Oscar G. Zimmerman (1910–1987), known for his teaching at the Eastman School of Music and, for 44 summers at the Interlochen Nationa...
synth_fc_2200_rep1
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Brown%27s_raid_on_Harpers_Ferry
1
John Brown's raid on Harpers Ferry was an effort by abolitionist John Brown, from October 16 to 18, 1859, to initiate a slave revolt in Southern states by taking over the United States arsenal at Harpers Ferry, Virginia. It has been called the dress rehearsal for, or tragic prelude to, the American Civil War. Brown's p...
synth_fc_64_rep17
Positive
Architecture
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Church_(building)
2
Architecture A common trait of the architecture of many churches is the shape of a cross (a long central rectangle, with side rectangles and a rectangle in front for the altar space or sanctuary). These churches also often have a dome or other large vaulted space in the interior to represent or draw attention to the h...
synth_fc_2615_rep22
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Music
Ranking
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip_Glass
12
Early life and education Glass was born in Baltimore, Maryland, on January 31, 1937, the son of Ida (née Gouline) and Benjamin Charles Glass. His family were Latvian and Russian-Jewish emigrants. His father owned a record store and his mother was a librarian. In his memoir, Glass recalls that at the end of World War I...
synth_fc_1426_rep5
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Food
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sustainable_agriculture
6
Different viewpoints about the definition There is a debate on the definition of sustainability regarding agriculture. The definition could be characterized by two different approaches: an ecocentric approach and a technocentric approach. The ecocentric approach emphasizes no- or low-growth levels of human development...
synth_fc_3785_rep20
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Database search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mediterranean_forests,_woodlands,_and_scrub
1
Mediterranean forests, woodlands and scrub is a biome defined by the World Wide Fund for Nature. The biome is generally characterized by dry summers and rainy winters, although in some areas rainfall may be uniform. Summers are typically hot in low-lying inland locations but can be cool near colder seas. Winters are ty...
synth_fc_67_rep25
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Architecture
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jan_van_Eyck
15
Workshop, unfinished or lost works Members of his workshop completed works based on his designs in the years after his death in the summer of 1441. This was not unusual; the widow of a master would often carry on the business after his death. It is thought that either his wife Margaret or brother Lambert took over aft...
synth_fc_289_rep6
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Biomass
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mesoplodon
1
Mesoplodont whales are 16 species of toothed whale in the genus Mesoplodon, making it the largest genus in the cetacean order. Two species were described as recently as 1991 and 2002, and marine biologists predict the discovery of more species in the future. A new species was described in 2021. They are the most poorly...
synth_fc_2373_rep6
Positive
Linguistics
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lucius_Accius
1
Lucius Accius, or Lucius Attius, was a Roman tragic poet and literary scholar. Accius was born in 170 BC at Pisaurum, a town founded in the Ager Gallicus in 184 BC. He was the son of a freedman and a freedwoman, probably from Rome. The year of his death is unknown, but he must have lived to a great age, since Cicero wr...
synth_fc_3396_rep26
Positive
Store & Facility
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osaka
10
Museums and galleries The National Museum of Art (NMAO) is a subterranean Japanese and international art museum, housing mainly collections from the post-war era and regularly welcoming temporary exhibitions. Osaka Science Museum is in a five storied building next to the National Museum of Art, with a planetarium and ...
synth_fc_2988_rep23
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School
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mandalay
10
Education Mandalay has the best educational facilities and institutions, after Yangon, in Burma where state spending on education is among the lowest in the world. Students in poor districts routinely drop out in middle school as schools have to rely on forced "donations" and various fees from parents for nearly every...
synth_fc_3374_rep16
Positive
Store & Facility
Ranking
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https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oran
5
Medina Jedida Medina Jedida or, new city in English, is a large historical and popular district. It was one of the Muslim quarters during the French colonial period. In this district, there is one of the biggest markets in the country, called Le Marché de Medina Jedida (Medina Jedida Market).
synth_fc_2056_rep16
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Hotel
Order
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hotel
6
Long term residence A number of public figures have notably chosen to take up semi-permanent or permanent residence in hotels.
synth_fc_1493_rep26
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Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lima
14
Climate Lima has a mild climate, despite its location in the tropics and in a desert. Lima's proximity to the waters of the Pacific Ocean leads to intense maritime moderation of the temperatures, thereby making the climate much milder than those to be expected for a tropical desert, and thus Lima can be classified as ...
synth_fc_3403_rep30
Negative
Store & Facility
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jamaica
24
Administrative divisions Jamaica is divided into 14 parishes, which are grouped into three historic counties that have no administrative relevance. In the context of local government the parishes are designated "Local Authorities". These local authorities are further styled as "Municipal Corporations", which are eith...