synth_record_id
stringlengths
15
19
outcome_type
stringclasses
3 values
category
stringclasses
39 values
type
stringclasses
17 values
function_structure
stringclasses
2 values
seed_url
stringlengths
31
120
seed_section_id
int32
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120
seed_text
stringlengths
13
28k
synth_fc_1164_rep3
No function call
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Strawberry
14
Production In 2022, world production of strawberries was 9.6 million tonnes, led by China with 35% of the total and the United States and Turkey as other significant producers (table). Due to the relatively fragile nature of the strawberry, approximately 35 percent of the $2.2 billion United States crop was spoiled i...
synth_fc_3888_rep13
Positive
Writing, Editing & Translation
Generation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamlet
23
Act II Ophelia rushes to her father, telling him that Hamlet arrived at her door the prior night half-undressed and behaving erratically. Polonius blames love for Hamlet's madness and resolves to inform Claudius and Gertrude. As he enters to do so, the king and queen are welcoming Rosencrantz and Guildenstern, two stu...
synth_fc_63_rep12
Positive
Architecture
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Green%27s_theorem
2
Area calculation Green's theorem can be used to compute area by line integral. The area of a planar region D {\displaystyle D} is given by A = ∬ D d A. {\displaystyle A=\iint _{D}dA.} Choose L {\displaystyle L} and M {\displaystyle M} such that ∂ M ∂ x − ∂ L ∂ y = 1 {\displaystyle {\frac {\partial M}{\partial x}}-{\f...
synth_fc_1494_rep3
Positive
Geography
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dalian
4
Administrative divisions (see Administrative divisions of the People's Republic of China) The city administers 7 districts, 2 county-level cities, and 1 county:
synth_fc_1462_rep17
Positive
Geography
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Varanasi
42
Railways In 2018, the budget reflected undergoing rail projects of worth ₹ 4,500 crore (US$540 million). Some important projects are:
synth_fc_60_rep21
Negative
Architecture
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant
18
Roman Several Jupiter-Giant-Columns have been found in Germania Superior. These were crowned with a statue of Jupiter, typically on horseback, defeating or trampling down a giant, often depicted as a snake. They are restricted to the area of south-western Germany, western Switzerland, French Jura, and Alsace.
synth_fc_1908_rep11
Negative
History
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fall_of_the_Western_Roman_Empire
18
472–476: Final emperors, puppets of the warlords After the death of Olybrius there was a further interregnum until March 473, when Gundobad proclaimed Glycerius emperor. He may have made some attempt to intervene in Gaul; if so, it was unsuccessful. In 474 Julius Nepos, nephew and successor of the general Marcellinus...
synth_fc_675_rep2
Positive
Currency
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Special_drawing_rights
1
Special drawing rights are supplementary foreign exchange reserve assets defined and maintained by the International Monetary Fund (IMF). SDRs are units of account for the IMF, and not a currency per se. They represent a claim to currency held by IMF member countries for which they may be exchanged. SDRs were created i...
synth_fc_124_rep6
Positive
Biology
Database creation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hydrogen_peroxide
17
Organic reactions Hydrogen peroxide is frequently used as an oxidizing agent. Illustrative is oxidation of thioethers to sulfoxides: Alkaline hydrogen peroxide is used for epoxidation of electron-deficient alkenes such as acrylic acid derivatives, and for the oxidation of alkylboranes to alcohols, the second step of ...
synth_fc_3156_rep23
Negative
Sport
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Changchun
26
People's Republic Renamed Changchun by the People's Republic of China government, it became the capital of Jilin in 1954. The Changchun Film Studio is also one of the remaining film studios of the era. Changchun Film Festival has become a unique gala for film industries since 1992. From the 1950s, Changchun was desig...
synth_fc_1000_rep17
No function call
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Lawrence
2
Development In what would become a recurring pattern, as soon as there was the first sign of success, Lawrence started planning a new, bigger machine. Lawrence and Livingston drew up a design for a 27-inch (69 cm) cyclotron in early 1932. The magnet for the $800 11-inch cyclotron weighed 2 tons, but Lawrence found a m...
synth_fc_1691_rep28
Positive
Health
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Antibiotic
11
Natural product-based antibiotic discovery Most of the antibiotics in current use are natural products or natural product derivatives, and bacterial, fungal, plant and animal extracts are being screened in the search for new antibiotics. Organisms may be selected for testing based on ecological, ethnomedical, genomic,...
synth_fc_1825_rep21
Negative
History
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ice_cream
9
Europe The technique of "freezing" was not known from any European sources prior to the 16th century. During the 16th century, authors made reference to the refrigerant effect that happened when salt was added to ice, causing it to freeze. However, it was not until the latter part of the 17th century that sorbets and ...
synth_fc_1899_rep29
Positive
History
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ferry
5
History The profession of the ferryman is embodied in Greek mythology in Charon, the boatman who transported souls across the River Styx to the Underworld. Speculation that a pair of oxen propelled a ship having a water wheel can be found in 4th century Roman literature " Anonymus De Rebus Bellicis ". Though impracti...
synth_fc_1495_rep11
Positive
Geography
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Remote_sensing
7
Overview Remote sensing can be divided into two types of methods: Passive remote sensing and Active remote sensing. Passive sensors gather radiation that is emitted or reflected by the object or surrounding areas. Reflected sunlight is the most common source of radiation measured by passive sensors. Examples of passiv...
synth_fc_710_rep13
Positive
DNA sequence
Generation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polymerase_chain_reaction
18
Principles PCR amplifies a specific region of a DNA strand (the DNA target). Most PCR methods amplify DNA fragments of between 0.1 and 10 kilo base pairs (kbp) in length, although some techniques allow for amplification of fragments up to 40 kbp. The amount of amplified product is determined by the available substrate...
synth_fc_3143_rep27
Positive
Sport
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Softball
61
Umpires Decisions about plays are made by umpires. The number of umpires on a given game can range from a minimum of one to a maximum of seven. There is never more than one "plate umpire"; there can be up to three "base umpires", and up to a further three umpires positioned in the outfield. Most fastpitch games use a ...
synth_fc_1079_rep24
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Robert_Kiyosaki
1
Robert Toru Kiyosaki is an American businessman and author, known for the Rich Dad Poor Dad series of personal finance books. He is the founder of the Rich Dad Company, a private financial education company that provides personal finance and business education to people through books and videos, and Rich Global LLC, wh...
synth_fc_1004_rep22
Positive
Finance
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Takahashi_Korekiyo
1
Takahashi Korekiyo Viscount Takahashi Korekiyo was a Japanese politician who served as prime minister of Japan from 1921 to 1922 and Minister of Finance when he was assassinated. He was also a member of the House of Peers and head of the Bank of Japan. Takahashi made many contributions to Japan's development during the...
synth_fc_2337_rep3
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Battery_(crime)
14
Russia There is an offence which could be (loosely) described as battery in Russia. Article 116 of the Russian Criminal Code provides that battery or similar violent actions which cause pain are an offence.
synth_fc_2876_rep5
Negative
Restaurant
Recommendation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/San_Marino
3
Cuisine The cuisine of San Marino is extremely similar to central Italian cuisine, especially that of the adjoining Emilia-Romagna and Marche regions, but it has a number of its own unique dishes and products. Its best known is probably the Torta Tre Monti ("Cake of the Three Mountains" or "Cake of the Three Towers"),...
synth_fc_704_rep24
Positive
DNA sequence
Analysis
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inflammation
14
Mediators and DNA damage in cancer An inflammatory mediator is a messenger that acts on blood vessels and/or cells to promote an inflammatory response. Inflammatory mediators that contribute to neoplasia include prostaglandins, inflammatory cytokines such as IL-1β, TNF-α, IL-6 and IL-15 and chemokines such as IL-8 and...
synth_fc_1847_rep2
Positive
History
Document search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aztecs
44
Other major city-states Other major Aztec cities were some of the previous city-state centers around the lake including Tenayuca, Azcapotzalco, Texcoco, Colhuacan, Tlacopan, Chapultepec, Coyoacan, Xochimilco, and Chalco. In the Puebla Valley, Cholula was the largest city with the largest pyramid temple in Mesoamerica,...
synth_fc_3103_rep15
Positive
Sport
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chess
20
Governance Chess's international governing body is usually known by its French acronym FIDE (pronounced FEE-day) (French: Fédération internationale des échecs), or International Chess Federation. FIDE's membership consists of the national chess organizations of over 180 countries; there are also several associate memb...
synth_fc_213_rep9
Positive
Biology
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aqueous_solution
1
An aqueous solution is a solution in which the solvent is water. It is mostly shown in chemical equations by appending (aq) to the relevant chemical formula. For example, a solution of table salt, also known as sodium chloride (NaCl), in water would be represented as Na+(aq) + Cl−(aq). The word aqueous means pertaining...
synth_fc_3326_rep9
Negative
Store & Facility
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steelmaking
12
Electric arc Electric arc furnace steelmaking is the manufacture of steel from scrap or direct reduced iron melted by electric arcs. In an electric arc furnace, a batch ("heat") of iron is loaded into the furnace, sometimes with a "hot heel" (molten steel from a previous heat). Gas burners may be used to assist with t...
synth_fc_909_rep2
Positive
Finance
Database search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carol_Burnett
9
Early life and education Carol Creighton Burnett was born on April 26, 1933, at Nix Hospital in San Antonio, Texas, the daughter of Ina Louise (née Creighton), a publicity writer for movie studios, and Joseph Thomas Burnett, a movie theater manager. Her maternal grandparents were William Henry Creighton (1873–1918) an...
synth_fc_3718_rep1
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbon_monoxide
1
Carbon monoxide (chemical formula CO) is a poisonous, flammable gas that is colorless, odorless, tasteless, and slightly less dense than air. Carbon monoxide consists of one carbon atom and one oxygen atom connected by a triple bond. It is the simplest carbon oxide. In coordination complexes, the carbon monoxide ligand...
synth_fc_1901_rep19
Positive
History
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leeds
33
Local government Leeds was a manor and township in the large ancient parish of Leeds St Peter, in the Skyrack wapentake of the West Riding of Yorkshire. The Borough of Leeds was created in 1207, when Maurice Paynel, lord of the manor, granted a charter to a small area of the manor, close to the river crossing, in what...
synth_fc_616_rep16
Negative
Currency
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASEAN
52
Financial integration roadmap The roadmap for financial integration is the latest regional initiative that aims to strengthen local self-help and support mechanisms. The roadmap's implementation would contribute to the realization of the AEC. Adoption of a common currency, when conditions are ripe, could be the final ...
synth_fc_2996_rep30
Negative
School
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Houston
11
Education Nineteen school districts exist within the city of Houston. The Houston Independent School District (HISD) is the seventh-largest school district in the United States and the largest in Texas. HISD has over 100 campuses that serve as magnet or vanguard schools—specializing in such disciplines as health profe...
synth_fc_190_rep12
Positive
Biology
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gel_electrophoresis
3
Applications Gel electrophoresis is used in forensics, molecular biology, genetics, microbiology and biochemistry. The results can be analyzed quantitatively by visualizing the gel with UV light and a gel imaging device. The image is recorded with a computer-operated camera, and the intensity of the band or spot of in...
synth_fc_1128_rep25
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Capitalism
33
Corporate Corporate capitalism is a free or mixed-market capitalist economy characterized by the dominance of hierarchical, bureaucratic corporations.
synth_fc_29_rep26
Positive
Acoustics
Generation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_and_mathematics
5
Set theory Musical set theory uses the language of mathematical set theory in an elementary way to organize musical objects and describe their relationships. To analyze the structure of a piece of (typically atonal) music using musical set theory, one usually starts with a set of tones, which could form motives or cho...
synth_fc_1101_rep27
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Beijing
24
Economy As of 2022, Beijing's nominal GDP was CN¥ 4.16 trillion ($619 billion in nominal, $1.016 trillion in PPP), about 3.44% of the country's GDP and ranked 13th among province-level administrative units; its nominal GDP per capita was US$28,258 (CN¥190,059) and ranked the 1st in the country. It also ranks the tenth...
synth_fc_744_rep12
Positive
DNA sequence
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/RNA
17
Structure Each nucleotide in RNA contains a ribose sugar, with carbons numbered 1' through 5'. A base is attached to the 1' position, in general, adenine (A), cytosine (C), guanine (G), or uracil (U). Adenine and guanine are purines, and cytosine and uracil are pyrimidines. A phosphate group is attached to the 3' posi...
synth_fc_807_rep26
No function call
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trust_(law)
31
Asset protection Until recently, there were tax advantages to living trusts in South Africa, although most of these advantages have been removed. Protection of assets from creditors is a modern advantage. With notable exceptions, assets held by the trust are not owned by the trustees or the beneficiaries, the creditor...
synth_fc_2565_rep21
Positive
Museum
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Central_Park
27
Structures and exhibitions Cleopatra's Needle, a red granite obelisk west of the Metropolitan Museum of Art, is the oldest human-made structure in Central Park. The needle in Central Park is one of three Cleopatra's Needles that were originally erected at the Temple of Ra in Heliopolis in Ancient Egypt around 1450 BC ...
synth_fc_1809_rep13
Positive
Health
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia_faba
17
Toxicity Beans generally contain phytohaemagglutinin, a lectin that occurs naturally in plants, animals, and humans. Most of the relatively low toxin concentrations found in V. faba can be destroyed by boiling the beans for 10 minutes. Broad beans are rich in levodopa, and should thus be avoided by those taking irrev...
synth_fc_1796_rep27
Positive
Health
Database search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pedophilia
2
Causes Although what causes pedophilia is not yet known, researchers began reporting a series of findings linking pedophilia with brain structure and function, beginning in 2002. Testing individuals from a variety of referral sources inside and outside the criminal justice system as well as controls, these studies fou...
synth_fc_3339_rep17
Negative
Store & Facility
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sewage_treatment
9
Fat and grease removal In some larger plants, fat and grease are removed by passing the sewage through a small tank where skimmers collect the fat floating on the surface. Air blowers in the base of the tank may also be used to help recover the fat as a froth. Many plants, however, use primary clarifiers with mechanic...
synth_fc_1528_rep1
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marthanda_Varma
1
Anizham Thirunal Marthanda Varma was the founding monarch of the southern Indian Kingdom of Travancore from 1729 until his death in 1758. He was succeeded by Rama Varma (1758–98). Marthanda Varma defeated the Dutch East India Company forces at the Battle of Colachel in 1741. He also put an end to the Ettuveetil Pillama...
synth_fc_667_rep13
Positive
Currency
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Literacy
18
Iran In 2023, the Iranian government stopped a literacy campaign that had begun in 1930, despite 9 million people still being reported as illiterate. The government reported that elementary school education cost 5–40 million toman (approximately US$12–95 or €11–89) per child per year, and 27% of children did not sign ...
synth_fc_566_rep21
Positive
Corporate Management
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Museum_of_Modern_Art
21
Finances A private non-profit organization, MoMA is the seventh-largest U.S. museum by budget; its annual revenue is about $145 million. In 2011, the museum reported net assets (which does not include the value of the art) of just over $1 billion. Unlike most museums, the museum eschews government funding, instead su...
synth_fc_2437_rep3
Positive
Movie
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Audie_Murphy
1
Audie Leon Murphy was an American soldier, actor, and songwriter. He was widely celebrated as the most decorated American combat soldier of World War II, and has been described as the most highly decorated soldier in U.S. history. He received every military combat award for valor available from the United States Army, ...
synth_fc_2970_rep2
Positive
School
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer
38
Programs The defining feature of modern computers which distinguishes them from all other machines is that they can be programmed. That is to say that some type of instructions (the program) can be given to the computer, and it will process them. Modern computers based on the von Neumann architecture often have machin...
synth_fc_2002_rep21
Positive
History
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple
19
Germanic paganism In Norse mythology, the goddess Iðunn is portrayed in the Prose Edda (written in the 13th century by Snorri Sturluson) as providing apples to the gods that give them eternal youthfulness. The English scholar H. R. Ellis Davidson links apples to religious practices in Germanic paganism, from which Nor...
synth_fc_1439_rep18
Negative
Food
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/New_England
16
Agriculture Agriculture is limited by the area's rocky soil, cool climate, and small area. Some New England states, however, are ranked highly among U.S. states for particular areas of production. Maine is ranked ninth for aquaculture, and has abundant potato fields in its northeast part. Vermont is fifteenth for dair...
synth_fc_161_rep29
Negative
Biology
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sheep
6
Intelligence and learning ability Sheep are frequently thought of as unintelligent animals. Their flocking behavior and quickness to flee and panic can make shepherding a difficult endeavor for the uninitiated. Despite these perceptions, a University of Illinois monograph on sheep reported their intelligence to be jus...
synth_fc_1565_rep8
Positive
Geography
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adolf_Hitler
3
Childhood and education Adolf Hitler was born on 20 April 1889 in Braunau am Inn, a town in Austria-Hungary (present-day Austria), close to the border with the German Empire. He was the fourth of six children born to Alois Hitler and his third wife, Klara Pölzl. Three of Hitler's siblings—Gustav, Ida, and Otto—died in...
synth_fc_3873_rep29
Negative
Writing, Editing & Translation
Generation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Waste_Land
18
Themes and interpretations Interpretations of The Waste Land in the first few decades after its publication had been closely linked to Romance, due to Eliot's prominent acknowledgement of Jessie Weston's 1920 book From Ritual to Romance in his notes. Eliot's 1956 disavowal of this line of enquiry with his comment that...
synth_fc_1407_rep30
Positive
Food
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cardamom
7
Trade Cardamom production's demand and supply patterns of trade are influenced by price movements, nationally and internationally, in 5 to 6-year cycles. Importing leaders mentioned are Saudi Arabia and Kuwait, while other significant importers include Germany, Iran, Japan, Jordan, Pakistan, Qatar, United Arab Emirate...
synth_fc_3866_rep2
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kashmir
9
Climate Kashmir has a different climate for every region owing to the great variation in altitude. The temperatures ranges from the tropical heat of the Punjab summer to the intensity of the cold which keeps the perpetual snow on the mountains. Jammu Division, excluding the upper parts of the Chenab Valley, features a...
synth_fc_2508_rep21
Positive
Movie
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vince_Gilligan
1
George Vincent Gilligan Jr. is an American screenwriter, producer, and director. He is best known as the creator, primary writer, executive producer, and occasional director of the AMC crime drama series Breaking Bad (2008–2013) and its spin-off prequel series Better Call Saul (2015–2022). He also wrote, directed, and ...
synth_fc_1714_rep2
Positive
Health
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Analytical_psychology
8
Anima and animus Jung identified the archetypal anima as being the unconscious feminine component of men and the archetypal animus as the unconscious masculine component in women. These are shaped by the contents of the collective unconscious, by others, and by the larger society. However, many modern-day Jungian prac...
synth_fc_839_rep28
No function call
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alex_Rodriguez
1
Alexander Emmanuel Rodriguez, nicknamed "A-Rod", is an American former professional baseball player and businessman, who played as shortstop and third baseman. Rodriguez played 22 seasons in Major League Baseball (MLB) for the Seattle Mariners (1994–2000), Texas Rangers (2001–2003), and New York Yankees. Rodriguez is t...
synth_fc_2177_rep23
Positive
Law
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Income_tax
10
Residents and non-residents Residents are generally taxed differently from non-residents. Few jurisdictions tax non-residents other than on specific types of income earned within the jurisdiction. See, e.g., the discussion of taxation by the United States of foreign persons. Residents, however, are generally subject t...
synth_fc_3155_rep15
Negative
Sport
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thoroughbred
21
Value Prices of Thoroughbreds vary greatly, depending on age, pedigree, conformation, and other market factors. In 2007, Keeneland Sales, a United States-based sales company, sold 9,124 horses at auction, with a total value of $814,401,000, which gives an average price of $89,259. As a whole for the United States in 2...
synth_fc_1359_rep29
Positive
Food
Order
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vietnam
15
Agriculture As a result of several land reform measures, Vietnam has become a major exporter of agricultural products. It is now the world's largest producer of cashew nuts, with a one-third global share; the largest producer of black pepper, accounting for one-third of the world's market; and the second-largest rice ...
synth_fc_199_rep4
Positive
Biology
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immune_system
12
Autoimmunity Overactive immune responses form the other end of immune dysfunction, particularly the autoimmune diseases. Here, the immune system fails to properly distinguish between self and non-self, and attacks part of the body. Under normal circumstances, many T cells and antibodies react with "self" peptides. One...
synth_fc_3849_rep2
Positive
Weather & Air quality
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mauritius
19
Environment and climate The environment in Mauritius is typically tropical in the coastal regions with forests in the mountainous areas. Seasonal cyclones are destructive to its flora and fauna, although they recover quickly. Mauritius ranked second in an air quality index released by the World Health Organization in ...
synth_fc_1000_rep22
No function call
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clive_Granger
1
Sir Clive William John Granger was a British econometrician known for his contributions to nonlinear time series analysis. He taught in Britain, at the University of Nottingham and in the United States, at the University of California, San Diego. Granger was awarded the Nobel Memorial Prize in Economic Sciences in 2003...
synth_fc_2811_rep2
Positive
Physics & Chemistry
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Focal_length
2
General optical systems For a thick lens (one which has a non-negligible thickness), or an imaging system consisting of several lenses or mirrors (e.g. a photographic lens or a telescope), there are several related concepts that are referred to as focal lengths: For an optical system in air the effective focal length...
synth_fc_233_rep21
Positive
Biomass
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Convolvulaceae
1
Convolvulaceae, commonly called the bindweeds or morning glories, is a family of about 60 genera and more than 1,650 species. These species are primarily herbaceous vines, but also include trees, shrubs and herbs. The tubers of several species are edible, the best known of which is the sweet potato.
synth_fc_902_rep17
Positive
Finance
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Regulation
1
Regulation is the management of complex systems according to a set of rules and trends. In systems theory, these types of rules exist in various fields of biology and society, but the term has slightly different meanings according to context. For example: - in government, typically regulation refers to the delegated ...
synth_fc_403_rep14
No function call
Carbon footprint
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride
18
Combustion PVC produces HCl and carbon dioxide upon combustion.
synth_fc_1165_rep4
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apple_Inc.
24
2007–2011: Success with mobile devices During his keynote speech at the Macworld Expo on January 9, 2007, Jobs announced the renaming of Apple Computer, Inc. to Apple Inc., because the company had broadened its focus from computers to consumer electronics. This event also saw the announcement of the iPhone and the App...
synth_fc_1705_rep9
Positive
Health
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Breakup
8
Grief reactions A natural effect of the loss of a relationship that an individual had hoped to keep is grief, because the desire to keep relationships intact despite problems and complications is a natural human desire. This results in individuals undergoing a breakup displaying grief reactions that include symptoms l...
synth_fc_3179_rep9
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Redgrave
1
Sir Steven Geoffrey Redgrave CBE DL (born 23 March 1962) is a British retired rower who won gold medals at five consecutive Olympic Games from 1984 to 2000. He has also won three Commonwealth Games gold medals and nine World Rowing Championships golds. He is the most successful male rower in Olympic history, and the on...
synth_fc_992_rep25
Positive
Finance
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/MrBeast
1
James Stephen "Jimmy" Donaldson, better known by his online alias MrBeast, is an American YouTuber, internet personality, and businessman. He is known for his fast-paced and high-production videos featuring elaborate challenges and lucrative giveaways. With over 312 million subscribers, he has the most-subscribed-to Yo...
synth_fc_2009_rep23
Positive
History
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Heinrich_Heine
2
Childhood and youth Heine was born on 13 December 1797, in Düsseldorf, in what was then the Duchy of Berg, into a Jewish family. He was called "Harry" in childhood but became known as "Heinrich" after his conversion to Protestant Christianity in 1825. Heine's father, Samson Heine (1764–1828), was a textile merchant. H...
synth_fc_812_rep30
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Uncertainty
1
Uncertainty or incertitude refers to epistemic situations involving imperfect or unknown information. It applies to predictions of future events, to physical measurements that are already made, or to the unknown. Uncertainty arises in partially observable or stochastic environments, as well as due to ignorance, indolen...
synth_fc_1642_rep6
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/National_Autonomous_University_of_Mexico
17
Satellite campuses Apart from University City (Ciudad Universitaria), UNAM has several campuses in the Metropolitan Area of Mexico City (Acatlán, Aragón, Cuautitlán, Iztacala, and Zaragoza), as well as many others in several locations across Mexico (in Santiago de Querétaro, Morelia, Mérida, Sisal, Ensenada, Cuernavac...
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Law
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the_United_States
1
The Constitution of the United States is the supreme law of the United States. It superseded the Articles of Confederation, the nation's first constitution, on March 4, 1789. Originally including seven articles, the Constitution delineates the frame of the federal government. The Constitution's first three articles emb...
synth_fc_2798_rep24
Positive
Physics & Chemistry
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gestalt_psychology
13
Law of common fate The law of common fate states that objects are perceived as lines that move along the smoothest path. Experiments using the visual sensory modality found that the movement of elements of an object produces paths that individuals perceive that the objects are on. We perceive elements of objects to ha...
synth_fc_2044_rep8
Positive
Hotel
Order
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Collecting
3
> Argentina, Córdoba San Leonardo can be regarded as the cradle of collecting in Córdoba, Argentina. Located 40 km away from the capital city, in Agua de Oro, San Leonardo’s building was built in 1930 by the Italian artist and architect Augusto César Ferrari. The place worked first as the residence of a priest and the...
synth_fc_2003_rep4
Negative
History
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_Pole
13
Pre-1900 As early as the 16th century, many prominent people correctly believed that the North Pole was in a sea, which in the 19th century was called the Polynya or Open Polar Sea. It was therefore hoped that passage could be found through ice floes at favorable times of the year. Several expeditions set out to find ...
synth_fc_284_rep23
Negative
Biomass
Proximal search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pannonian_Avars
4
Collapse The gradual decline of Avar power accelerated to a rapid fall. A series of Frankish campaigns, beginning from 788, ended with the conquest of the Avar realm within a decade. Initial conflict between Avars and Franks occurred soon after the Frankish deposition of Bavarian duke Tassilo III and the establishment...
synth_fc_3110_rep22
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bob_Knight
1
Robert Montgomery Knight was an American men's college basketball coach. Often referred to as Bobby Knight and nicknamed "the General", he won 902 NCAA Division I men's basketball games, a record at the time of his retirement and sixth all-time record at the time of his death. Knight was the head coach of the Indiana H...
synth_fc_641_rep20
Positive
Currency
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ounce
2
The ounce (/ ˈ aʊ n s /) is any of several different units of mass, weight, or volume and is derived almost unchanged from the uncia, an Ancient Roman unit of measurement. The avoirdupois ounce (exactly 28.349523125 g) is 1 ⁄ 16 avoirdupois pound; this is the United States customary and British imperial ounce. It is p...
synth_fc_760_rep4
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Evolution modeling
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supernova
3
Classification Astronomers classify supernovae according to their light curves and the absorption lines of different chemical elements that appear in their spectra. If a supernova's spectrum contains lines of hydrogen (known as the Balmer series in the visual portion of the spectrum) it is classified Type II; otherwis...
synth_fc_437_rep10
Positive
Corporate Management
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Addition_principle
3
Inclusion–exclusion principle The inclusion–exclusion principle (also known as the sieve principle) can be thought of as a generalization of the rule of sum in that it too enumerates the number of elements in the union of some sets (but does not require the sets to be disjoint). It states that if A,..., A are finite s...
synth_fc_992_rep21
Positive
Finance
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operation_Car_Wash
1
Operation Car Wash was a landmark anti-corruption probe in Brazil. Beginning in March 2014 as the investigation of a small car wash in Brasília over money laundering, the proceedings uncovered a massive corruption scheme in the Brazilian federal government, particularly in state-owned enterprises. The probe was conduct...
synth_fc_2032_rep6
Positive
Hotel
Entity search
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Room
3
En-suite room An en-suite room is a type of room which includes a private room, private washroom and access to a communal kitchen. The washroom generally includes an en-suite shower, a sink and a toilet. "En-suite" usually indicates a private space, especially if it is student accommodation. En-suite rooms for student...
synth_fc_2331_rep8
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homicide
11
Preterintentional killing The preterintentional killing occurs when a person, with actions aimed at hitting or harming, unintentionally causes the death of a person: the agent will be liable for objective responsibility (or fault, for the laws that require it) for the death event.
synth_fc_1294_rep23
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malawi
17
Research trends Malawi devoted 1.06% of GDP to research and development in 2010, according to a survey by the Department of Science and Technology, one of the highest ratios in Africa. This corresponds to $7.8 per researcher (in current purchasing parity dollars). In 2014, Malawian scientists had the third-largest ou...
synth_fc_1030_rep15
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Finance
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/North_American_Free_Trade_Agreement
7
Legal disputes In 1996, the gasoline additive MMT was brought to Canada by Ethyl Corporation, an American company when the Canadian federal government banned imports of the additive. The American company brought a claim under NAFTA Chapter 11 seeking US$201 million, from the Canadian federal government as well as the ...
synth_fc_597_rep1
Positive
Corporate Management
Database update
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Subsidy
12
Others The US National Football League's (NFL) profits have topped records at $11 billion, the highest of all sports. The NFL had tax-exempt status until voluntarily relinquishing it in 2015, and new stadiums have been built with public subsidies. The Commitment to Development Index (CDI), published by the Center for...
synth_fc_2954_rep26
Positive
School
Database creation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies
7
Low inter-reference recency set (LIRS) LIRS is a page replacement algorithm with better performance than LRU and other, newer replacement algorithms. Reuse distance is a metric for dynamically ranking accessed pages to make a replacement decision. LIRS addresses the limits of LRU by using recency to evaluate inter-ref...
synth_fc_1052_rep2
Positive
Finance
Calculation
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Organized_crime
48
Tax evasion The economic effects of organized crime have been approached from a number of both theoretical and empirical positions, however the nature of such activity allows for misrepresentation. The level of taxation taken by a nation-state, rates of unemployment, mean household incomes and level of satisfaction wi...
synth_fc_2956_rep5
Positive
School
Database removal
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Directed_acyclic_graph
11
Topological sorting and recognition Topological sorting is the algorithmic problem of finding a topological ordering of a given DAG. It can be solved in linear time. Kahn's algorithm for topological sorting builds the vertex ordering directly. It maintains a list of vertices that have no incoming edges from other vert...
synth_fc_2368_rep10
Positive
Linguistics
API setting
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Herero_language
1
Herero (Otjiherero) is a Bantu language spoken by the Herero and Mbanderu peoples in Namibia and Botswana, as well as by small communities of people in southwestern Angola. There were 250,000 speakers in these countries between 2015 and 2018.
synth_fc_2191_rep25
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Law
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Precedent
26
Res judicata, claim preclusion Once a case is decided, the same plaintiff cannot sue the same defendant again on any claim arising out of the same facts. The law requires plaintiffs to put all issues on the table in a single case, not split the case. For example, in a case of an auto accident, the plaintiff cannot sue...
synth_fc_3477_rep19
Positive
Time
Entity search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elevator
24
Pre-industrial era The earliest known reference to an elevator is in the works of the Roman architect Vitruvius, who reported that Archimedes (c. 287 BC – c. 212 BC) built his first elevator probably in 236 BC. Sources from later periods mention elevators as cabs on a hemp rope, powered by people or animals. The Roma...
synth_fc_3108_rep14
Positive
Sport
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Azerbaijan
10
Sport Freestyle wrestling has been traditionally regarded as Azerbaijan's national sport, in which Azerbaijan won up to fourteen medals, including four golds since joining the International Olympic Committee. Currently, the most popular sports include football and wrestling. Football is the most popular sport in Azer...
synth_fc_3715_rep8
Positive
Visual Art
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titian
8
Family and workshop Titian's wife, Cecilia, was a barber's daughter from his hometown village of Cadore. As a young woman she had been his housekeeper and mistress for some five years. Cecilia had already borne Titian two fine sons, Pomponio and Orazio, when in 1525 she fell seriously ill. Titian, wishing to legitimiz...
synth_fc_214_rep27
Positive
Biology
Database creation
Multi
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Proboscis_monkey
1
The proboscis monkey or long-nosed monkey is an arboreal Old World monkey with an unusually large nose, a reddish-brown skin color and a long tail. It is endemic to the southeast Asian island of Borneo and is found mostly in mangrove forests and on the coastal areas of the island. This species co-exists with the Bornea...
synth_fc_136_rep6
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Biology
Ranking
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blue
15
Plants and fungi Intense efforts have focused on blue flowers and the possibility that natural blue colourants could be used as food dyes. Commonly, blue colours in plants are anthocyanins: "the largest group of water-soluble pigments found widespread in the plant kingdom". In the few plants that exploit structural co...
synth_fc_1454_rep21
Positive
Geography
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Benghazi
2
Administrative divisions Benghazi District is one of Libya's 22 shabiyahs (people's districts). In 2022, 18 provinces were declared by the Libyan Government of National Unity: the eastern coast, Jabal Al-Akhdar, Al-Hizam, Benghazi, Al-Wahat, Al-Kufra, Al-Khaleej, Al-Margab, Tripoli, Al-Jafara, Al-Zawiya, West Coast, ...
synth_fc_2222_rep23
Positive
Law
Feature search
Single
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_Kingdom
36
Devolution In the United Kingdom a process of devolution has transferred various powers from the UK Government to three of the four UK countries - Scotland, Northern Ireland and Wales, as well as to the regions of England. These powers vary and have been moved to the Scottish Government, the Welsh Government, the Nort...