synth_record_id stringlengths 15 19 | outcome_type stringclasses 3
values | category stringclasses 39
values | type stringclasses 17
values | function_structure stringclasses 2
values | seed_url stringlengths 31 120 | seed_section_id int32 1 120 | seed_text stringlengths 13 28k |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
synth_fc_3328_rep13 | Positive | Store & Facility | Proximal search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Magnesium | 13 | Detection in solution
The presence of magnesium ions can be detected by the addition of ammonium chloride, ammonium hydroxide and monosodium phosphate to an aqueous or dilute HCl solution of the salt. The formation of a white precipitate indicates the presence of magnesium ions.
Azo violet dye can also be used, turni... |
synth_fc_2205_rep1 | Positive | Law | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Isle_of_Man | 40 | Crime
The Crime Severity Rate in Man, which largely measures crimes directed against persons or property, remains substantially less than that in the United Kingdom, although the rate of violent crime has been increasing in recent years. Most violent crime is associated with the trade in illegal drugs.
The Government... |
synth_fc_1410_rep20 | Negative | Food | Guide | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Citric_acid | 4 | Food and drink
Because it is one of the stronger edible acids, the dominant use of citric acid is as a flavoring and preservative in food and beverages, especially soft drinks and candies. Within the European Union it is denoted by E number E330. Citrate salts of various metals are used to deliver those minerals in a ... |
synth_fc_2823_rep22 | Positive | Physics & Chemistry | Database update | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Light-emitting_diode | 15 | Power sources
The current in an LED or other diodes rises exponentially with the applied voltage (see Shockley diode equation), so a small change in voltage can cause a large change in current. Current through the LED must be regulated by an external circuit such as a constant current source to prevent damage. Since m... |
synth_fc_2256_rep24 | Positive | Law | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Currency | 2 | Alternative currencies
Distinct from centrally controlled government-issued currencies, private decentralized trust-reduced networks support alternative currencies (such as Bitcoin and Ethereum's ether, which are classified as cryptocurrency since transference transactions are assured through cryptographic signatures ... |
synth_fc_545_rep16 | Positive | Corporate Management | Database search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Simplex_algorithm | 1 | In mathematical optimization, Dantzig 's simplex algorithm (or simplex method) is a popular algorithm for linear programming.
The name of the algorithm is derived from the concept of a simplex and was suggested by T. S. Motzkin. Simplices are not actually used in the method, but one interpretation of it is that it ope... |
synth_fc_538_rep7 | Positive | Corporate Management | Generation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Textile_manufacturing | 6 | Ginning
The seed cotton goes into a cotton gin. The cotton gin separates seeds and removes the "trash" (dirt, stems and leaves) from the fibre. In a saw gin, circular saws grab the fibre and pull it through a grating that is too narrow for the seeds to pass. A roller gin is used with longer-staple cotton. Here, a leat... |
synth_fc_2873_rep30 | Positive | Restaurant | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cup | 17 | For alcoholic beverages
Some styles of cups are used primarily for alcoholic beverages such as beer, wine, cocktail, and liquor. There are over a dozen distinct styles of cups for drinking beer, depending on the precise variety of beer. The idea that a certain beer should be served in a cup of a certain shape may have... |
synth_fc_1483_rep15 | Positive | Geography | Feature search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cavalry | 54 | Other Axis Powers
Romanian, Hungarian and Italian cavalry were dispersed or disbanded following the retreat of the Axis forces from Russia. Germany still maintained some mounted (mixed with bicycles) SS and Cossack units until the last days of the War. |
synth_fc_2068_rep11 | Positive | Hotel | Order | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Algiers | 35 | Tourist attractions
Some 20 km (12 mi) to the west of Algiers are such seaside resorts as Sidi Fredj (ex-Sidi Ferruch), Palm Beach, Douaouda, Zéralda, and the Club of the Pines (residence of State); there are tourist complexes, Algerian and other restaurants, souvenir shops, supervised beaches, and other amenities. Th... |
synth_fc_1065_rep1 | Positive | Finance | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Credit_card | 24 | Hidden costs
In the United Kingdom, merchants won the right through The Credit Cards (Price Discrimination) Order 1990 to charge customers different prices according to the payment method; this was later removed by the EU's 2nd Payment Services Directive. As of 2007, the United Kingdom was one of the world's most cred... |
synth_fc_3750_rep24 | Positive | Weather & Air quality | Document search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloud | 16 | Stratospheric classification and distribution
Polar stratospheric clouds (PSC's) are found in the lowest part of the stratosphere. Moisture is scarce above the troposphere, so nacreous and non-nacreous clouds at this altitude range are restricted to polar regions in the winter where and when the air is coldest.
PSC's... |
synth_fc_2540_rep25 | Positive | Museum | Ranking | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Neoclassical_architecture | 9 | Germany
Neoclassical architecture became a symbol of national pride during the 18th century in Germany, in what was then Prussia. Karl Friedrich Schinkel built many notable buildings in this style, including the Altes Museum in Berlin. While the city remained dominated by Baroque city planning, his architecture and fu... |
synth_fc_1957_rep18 | Positive | History | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Jane_Addams | 16 | Peace movement
In 1898, Addams joined the Anti-Imperialist League, in opposition to the U.S. annexation of the Philippines. A staunch supporter of the Progressive Party, she nominated Theodore Roosevelt for the presidency during the Party Convention, held in Chicago in August 1912. She signed up on the party platform,... |
synth_fc_3522_rep15 | Positive | Travel itinerary | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Amman | 2 | Cityscape
Downtown Amman, the city center area (known in Arabic as Al-Balad), has been dwarfed by the sprawling urban area that surrounds it. Despite the changes, much remains of its old character. Jabal Amman is a tourist attraction in old Amman, where the city's largest souks, museums, ancient constructions, monumen... |
synth_fc_1418_rep30 | Negative | Food | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Udon | 1 | nurumugi Udon is a thick noodle made from wheat flour, used in Japanese cuisine. There is a variety of ways it is prepared and served. Its simplest form is in a soup as kake udon with a mild broth called kakejiru made from dashi, soy sauce, and mirin. It is usually topped with thinly chopped scallions. Other common top... |
synth_fc_540_rep30 | Positive | Corporate Management | Analysis | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Polyvinyl_chloride | 15 | Wire rope
PVC may be extruded under pressure to encase wire rope and aircraft cable used for general purpose applications. PVC coated wire rope is easier to handle, resists corrosion and abrasion, and may be color-coded for increased visibility. It is found in a variety of industries and environments both indoor and o... |
synth_fc_2354_rep13 | Negative | Law | Document search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thriller_jacket | 1 | The Thriller jacket is the red jacket worn by Michael Jackson in the music video for his 1983 hit "Thriller". Designed by Deborah Nadoolman Landis, the candy-apple-red jacket featured black stripes and raised shoulders forming an inverted triangle. The jacket became the "hottest outerwear fad of the mid-1980s" and was ... |
synth_fc_3217_rep7 | Positive | Sport | Ranking | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Louis_B._Mayer | 22 | Horse racing hobby
Mayer owned or bred a number of successful thoroughbred racehorses at his ranch in Perris, California, near Los Angeles. It was considered one of the finest racing stables in the United States and raised the standards of the California racing business. Among his horses were Your Host, sire of Kelso;... |
synth_fc_2895_rep8 | No function call | Restaurant | Proximal search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athens | 9 | Entertainment and performing arts
Athens is home to 148 theatrical stages, more than any other city in the world, including the ancient Odeon of Herodes Atticus, home to the Athens Festival, which runs from May to October each year. In addition to a large number of multiplexes, Athens plays host to open air garden cin... |
synth_fc_3500_rep12 | Positive | Traffic | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Road | 4 | Australia
Part 2, Division 1, clauses 11–13 of the National Transport Commission Regulations 2006 defines a road in Australia as 'an area that is open to or used by the public and is developed for, or has as one of its main uses, the driving or riding of motor vehicles.'
Further, it defines a shoulder (typical an are... |
synth_fc_1002_rep24 | No function call | Finance | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crank%E2%80%93Nicolson_method | 2 | Application in financial mathematics
Because a number of other phenomena can be modeled with the heat equation (often called the diffusion equation in financial mathematics), the Crank–Nicolson method has been applied to those areas as well. Particularly, the Black–Scholes option pricing model's differential equation ... |
synth_fc_3556_rep14 | Positive | Travel itinerary | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Molise | 1 | Molise is a region of Southern Italy. Until 1963, it formed part of the region of Abruzzi e Molise together with Abruzzo. The split, which did not become effective until 1970, makes Molise the newest region in Italy. Covering 4,438 square kilometres (1,714 sq mi), it is the second smallest region in the country, after ... |
synth_fc_1145_rep13 | No function call | Finance | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homelessness | 5 | Savings from housing homeless in the US
In 2013, a Central Florida Commission on Homelessness study indicated that the region spends $31,000 a year per homeless person to cover "salaries of law enforcement officers to arrest and transport homeless individuals – largely for nonviolent offenses such as trespassing, publ... |
synth_fc_23_rep25 | Positive | Acoustics | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wave | 5 | Differential wave equations
Another way to describe and study a family of waves is to give a mathematical equation that, instead of explicitly giving the value of F (x, t) {\displaystyle F(x,t)}, only constrains how those values can change with time. Then the family of waves in question consists of all functions F {\d... |
synth_fc_1699_rep7 | Positive | Health | API setting | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Influenza | 13 | Transmission
People who are infected can transmit influenza viruses through breathing, talking, coughing, and sneezing, which spread respiratory droplets and aerosols that contain virus particles into the air. A person susceptible to infection can contract influenza by coming into contact with these particles. Respira... |
synth_fc_1570_rep18 | Negative | Geography | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Smilodon | 8 | Natural traps
Many Smilodon specimens have been excavated from asphalt seeps that acted as natural carnivore traps. Animals were accidentally trapped in the seeps and became bait for predators that came to scavenge, but these were then trapped themselves. The best-known of such traps are at La Brea in Los Angeles, whi... |
synth_fc_2269_rep9 | Positive | Law | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israel | 34 | Israeli-occupied territories
In 1967, as a result of the Six-Day War, Israel captured and occupied the West Bank, including East Jerusalem, the Gaza Strip and the Golan Heights. Israel also captured the Sinai Peninsula, but returned it to Egypt as part of the 1979 Egypt–Israel peace treaty. Between 1982 and 2000, Isra... |
synth_fc_2027_rep2 | Positive | History | Document search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pacifism | 26 | Peace movements
During the period of the Napoleonic Wars, although no formal peace movement was established until the end of hostilities, a significant peace movement animated by universalist ideals did emerge, due to the perception of Britain fighting in a reactionary role and the increasingly visible impact of the w... |
synth_fc_1319_rep20 | Positive | Food | Ranking | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pig | 21 | Pests and diseases
Pigs are subject to many pests and diseases which can seriously affect productivity and cause death. These include parasites such as Ascaris roundworms, virus diseases such as the tick -borne African Swine Fever, bacterial infections such as Clostridium, arthritis caused by Mycoplasma, and stillbirt... |
synth_fc_2136_rep30 | Positive | Law | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Confidentiality | 1 | Confidentiality involves a set of rules or a promise usually executed through confidentiality agreements that limits the access to or places restrictions on distribution of certain types of information. |
synth_fc_2600_rep1 | Negative | Music | Recommendation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carmen | 12 | Worldwide success
On 9 January 1884, Carmen was given its first New York Metropolitan Opera performance, to a mixed critical reception. The New York Times welcomed Bizet's "pretty and effective work", but compared Zelia Trebelli 's interpretation of the title role unfavourably with that of Minnie Hauk. Thereafter Carm... |
synth_fc_824_rep13 | Positive | Finance | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Insurance | 22 | Mutual versus proprietary
Insurance companies are commonly classified as either mutual or proprietary companies. Mutual companies are owned by the policyholders, while shareholders (who may or may not own policies) own proprietary insurance companies.
Demutualization of mutual insurers to form stock companies, as wel... |
synth_fc_1274_rep17 | Positive | Finance | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nairobi | 8 | Economy
Nairobi is home to the Nairobi Securities Exchange (NSE), one of Africa's largest stock exchanges. The NSE was officially recognised as an overseas stock exchange by the London Stock Exchange in 1953. The exchange is Africa's fourth largest in terms of trading volumes, and fifth largest in terms of Market Capi... |
synth_fc_169_rep10 | Positive | Biology | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial_experiment | 9 | Examples
In the tables in the following examples, the entries in the "cell" column are treatment combinations: The first component of each combination is the level of factor A, the second for factor B, and the third (in the 2 × 2 × 2 example) the level of factor C. The entries in each of the other columns sum to 0, so... |
synth_fc_2716_rep11 | Positive | Music | Generation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eurovision_Song_Contest | 24 | Broadcasting
Participating broadcasters are required to air live the semi-final in which they compete, or in the case of the automatic finalists the semi-final in which they are required to vote, and the final, in its entirety; this includes all competing songs, the voting recap containing short clips of the performan... |
synth_fc_253_rep29 | Positive | Biomass | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pilot_whale | 1 | Pilot whales are cetaceans belonging to the genus Globicephala. The two extant species are the long-finned pilot whale and the short-finned pilot whale. The two are not readily distinguishable at sea, and analysis of the skulls is the best way to distinguish between the species. Between the two species, they range near... |
synth_fc_2055_rep11 | Positive | Hotel | Order | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapporo | 32 | Busways
An airport shuttle bus servicing hotels in Sapporo operates every day of the year. SkyExpress was founded in 2005 and also provides transport to and from various ski resorts throughout Hokkaido, including Niseko. |
synth_fc_1394_rep12 | Positive | Food | Order | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_cuisine | 13 | Malaysian Indian cuisine
Malaysian Indian cuisine, or the cooking of the ethnic Indian communities in Malaysia consists of adaptations of authentic dishes from India, as well as original creations inspired by the diverse food culture of Malaysia.
A typical Malaysian Indian dish is likely to be redolent with curry lea... |
synth_fc_1590_rep30 | Positive | Geography | Database search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/William_the_Conqueror | 24 | Troubles at home and abroad
Earl Ralph had secured control of the castle at Dol, and in September 1076 William advanced into Brittany and laid siege to the castle. King Philip of France later relieved the siege and defeated William at the Battle of Dol in 1076, forcing him to retreat to Normandy. Although this was Wil... |
synth_fc_3737_rep27 | Positive | Weather & Air quality | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermometer | 27 | Radiometric thermometry
Planck's law very accurately quantitatively describes the power spectral density of electromagnetic radiation, inside a rigid walled cavity in a body made of material that is completely opaque and poorly reflective, when it has reached thermodynamic equilibrium, as a function of absolute thermo... |
synth_fc_727_rep20 | Positive | DNA sequence | Analysis | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Golgi_apparatus | 10 | Function
The Golgi apparatus is a major collection and dispatch station of protein products received from the endoplasmic reticulum (ER). Proteins synthesized in the ER are packaged into vesicles, which then fuse with the Golgi apparatus. These cargo proteins are modified and destined for secretion via exocytosis or f... |
synth_fc_1269_rep3 | No function call | Finance | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Elmer_Lincoln_Irey | 1 | Elmer Lincoln Irey was a Postal Inspector, United States Treasury Department official and the first Chief of the Internal Revenue Service Intelligence Unit, that would later become Internal Revenue Service, Criminal Investigation (IRS-CI). Irey led the investigative unit during the federal tax evasion prosecution of Ch... |
synth_fc_2551_rep25 | Positive | Museum | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wannsee_Conference | 1 | The Wannsee Conference was a meeting of senior government officials of Nazi Germany and Schutzstaffel (SS) leaders, held in the Berlin suburb of Wannsee on 20 January 1942. The purpose of the conference, called by the director of the Reich Security Main Office SS-Obergruppenführer Reinhard Heydrich, was to ensure the c... |
synth_fc_2375_rep4 | Positive | Linguistics | API setting | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Symbol | 1 | A symbol is a mark, sign, or word that indicates, signifies, or is understood as representing an idea, object, or relationship. Symbols allow people to go beyond what is known or seen by creating linkages between otherwise very different concepts and experiences. All communication (and data processing) is achieved thro... |
synth_fc_2306_rep30 | Positive | Law | Feature search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Service_animal | 1 | Service animals are working animals that have been trained to perform tasks that assist disabled people. Service animals may also be referred to as assistance animals or helper animals depending on the country and the animal's function. Dogs are the most common service animals, having assisted people since at least 192... |
synth_fc_3766_rep8 | Positive | Weather & Air quality | Feature search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indore | 1 | Indore (/ ɪ n ˈ d ɔːr /; ISO: Iṁdaura, Hindi:) is the largest and most populous city in the Indian state of Madhya Pradesh. It is the commercial hub of Madhya Pradesh. It is consistently ranked as the cleanest city in India. It serves as the headquarters of both the Indore District and the Indore Division. It is also c... |
synth_fc_2448_rep20 | Positive | Movie | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mary_Magdalene | 17 | Modern era
Not she with trait'rous kiss her Saviour stung, Not she denied Him with unholy tongue; She, while apostles shrank, could danger brave, Last at His cross, and earliest at His grave.
Because of the legends saying that Mary Magdalene had been a prostitute, she became the patroness of "wayward women", and, in ... |
synth_fc_2865_rep12 | Positive | Restaurant | Proximal search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hamburger | 26 | Mexico
In Mexico, burgers (called hamburguesas) are served with ham and slices of American cheese fried on top of the meat patty. The toppings include avocado, jalapeño slices, shredded lettuce, onion, and tomato. The bun has mayonnaise, ketchup, and mustard. Bacon may also be added, which can be fried or grilled alon... |
synth_fc_3614_rep2 | Positive | Travel itinerary | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Auckland | 41 | Travel modes
Private vehicles are the main form of transportation within Auckland, with around seven percent of journeys in the Auckland region undertaken by bus in 2006, and two percent undertaken by train and ferry. For trips to the city centre at peak times, the use of public transport is much higher, with more tha... |
synth_fc_1792_rep14 | Positive | Health | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diarrhea | 10 | Malabsorption
Malabsorption is the inability to absorb food fully, mostly from disorders in the small bowel, but also due to maldigestion from diseases of the pancreas.
Causes include: |
synth_fc_2763_rep7 | Negative | Physics & Chemistry | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Henry_Cavendish | 1 | Henry Cavendish FRS (/ ˈ k æ v ən d ɪ ʃ / KAV -ən-dish; 10 October 1731 – 24 February 1810) was an English natural philosopher and scientist who was an important experimental and theoretical chemist and physicist. He is noted for his discovery of hydrogen, which he termed "inflammable air". He described the density of ... |
synth_fc_2229_rep26 | No function call | Law | Ranking | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ethiopia | 34 | Government
Ethiopia is a federal parliamentary republic, wherein the Prime Minister is the head of government, and the President is the head of state but with largely ceremonial powers. Executive power is exercised by the government and federal legislative power vested in both the government and the two chambers of pa... |
synth_fc_2803_rep14 | Positive | Physics & Chemistry | Database creation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Iterated_integral | 4 | In multivariable calculus, an iterated integral is the result of applying integrals to a function of more than one variable in such a way that each of the integrals considers some of the variables as given constants. For example, the function f , if y is considered a given parameter, can be integrated with respect to x... |
synth_fc_918_rep8 | Positive | Finance | Feature search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Narendra_Modi | 6 | Development projects
As chief minister, Modi favoured privatisation and small government, which was at odds with the philosophy of the RSS, which is usually described as anti-privatisation and anti-globalisation. Modi's policies during his second term have been credited with reducing corruption in Gujarat. He establis... |
synth_fc_2185_rep24 | No function call | Law | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Israeli%E2%80%93Palestinian_conflict | 31 | 1973 Yom Kippur War
On October 6, 1973, a coalition of Arab forces consisting of mainly Egypt and Syria launched a surprise attack against Israel on the Jewish holy day of Yom Kippur. Egyptian and Syria had crossed over the ceasefire lines that were agreed upon prior to 1973. Egypt had in particular tried to reoccupy ... |
synth_fc_2786_rep22 | Positive | Physics & Chemistry | Database update | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sulfur | 23 | Metal sulfides
Sulfur reacts with many metals. Electropositive metals give polysulfide salts. Copper, zinc, and silver are attacked by sulfur; see tarnishing. Although many metal sulfides are known, most are prepared by high temperature reactions of the elements. Geoscientists also study the isotopes of metal sulfides... |
synth_fc_2875_rep17 | Negative | Restaurant | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Restaurant | 11 | United States
As of 2006, there are approximately 215,000 full-service restaurants in the United States, accounting for $298 billion in sales, and approximately 250,000 limited-service (fast food) restaurants, accounting for $260 billion. Starting in 2016, Americans spent more on restaurants than groceries. In October... |
synth_fc_3154_rep3 | Positive | Sport | Feature search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paralympic_Games | 12 | Down syndrome participation
Within the framework of the International Olympic Committee's commitment to equal access to athletics, concerns have been raised regarding inclusion of athletes with Down syndrome in the Paralympic Games. While the Paralympic movement strives for inclusivity, the absence of a specific class... |
synth_fc_2120_rep8 | Positive | Law | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahatma_Gandhi | 4 | Death
At 5:17 p.m. on 30 January 1948, Gandhi was with his grandnieces in the garden of Birla House (now Gandhi Smriti), on his way to address a prayer meeting, when Nathuram Godse, a Hindu nationalist, fired three bullets into Gandhi's chest from a pistol at close range. According to some accounts, Gandhi died instan... |
synth_fc_1075_rep5 | Positive | Finance | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catherine_the_Great | 13 | Personal life
Catherine, throughout her long reign, took many lovers, often elevating them to high positions for as long as they held her interest and then pensioning them off with gifts of serfs and large estates. The percentage of state money spent on the court increased from 10% in 1767 to 11% in 1781 to 14% in 179... |
synth_fc_189_rep8 | Positive | Biology | Analysis | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Immune_system | 35 | Changes at the cellular level
During exercise there is an increase in circulating white blood cells of all types. This is caused by the frictional force of blood flowing on the endothelial cell surface and catecholamines affecting β-adrenergic receptors (βARs). The number of neutrophils in the blood increases and rema... |
synth_fc_936_rep30 | Positive | Finance | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Superman | 30 | Merchandising
DC Comics trademarked the Superman chest logo in August 1938. Jack Liebowitz established Superman, Inc. in October 1939 to develop the franchise beyond the comic books. Superman, Inc. merged with DC Comics in October 1946. After DC Comics merged with Warner Communications in 1967, licensing for Superman ... |
synth_fc_1777_rep28 | Positive | Health | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hippocratic_Corpus | 21 | Reason and experience
While the approaches range from empiricism to a rationalism reminiscent of the physical theories of the pre-Socratic philosophers, these two tendencies can exist side-by-side: "The close association between knowledge and experience is characteristic of the Hippocratics," despite "the Platonic att... |
synth_fc_320_rep17 | Positive | Board game | Order | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stirling_numbers_of_the_second_kind | 13 | Recurrence relation
Stirling numbers of the second kind obey the recurrence relation
with initial conditions
For instance, the number 25 in column k = 3 and row n = 5 is given by 25 = 7 + (3×6), where 7 is the number above and to the left of 25, 6 is the number above 25 and 3 is the column containing the 6.
To prov... |
synth_fc_2277_rep25 | Positive | Law | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haiti | 41 | Law enforcement and crime
The legal system is based on a modified version of the Napoleonic Code.
Haiti has consistently ranked among the most corrupt countries in the world on the Corruption Perceptions Index. According to a 2006 report by the Corruption Perceptions Index, there is a strong correlation between corru... |
synth_fc_451_rep19 | Positive | Corporate Management | Database search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/McDonald%27s | 10 | Facts and figures
McDonald's restaurants are in 120 countries and territories and serve 68 million customers daily. There are 37,855 restaurants worldwide, employing more than 210,000 people as of the end of 2018. There are a total of 2,770 company-owned locations and 35,085 franchised locations, which includes 21,685... |
synth_fc_1935_rep15 | Negative | History | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kwame_Nkrumah | 25 | Convention People's Party
Beginning in April 1949, there was considerable pressure on Nkrumah from his supporters to leave the UGCC and form his own party. On 12 June 1949, he announced the formation of the Convention People's Party (CPP), with the word "convention" chosen, according to Nkrumah, "to carry the masses w... |
synth_fc_2184_rep16 | No function call | Law | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Muhammad_Ali_Jinnah | 6 | Aftermath
After Jinnah died, his sister Fatima asked the court to execute Jinnah's will under Shia Islamic law. This subsequently became part of the argument in Pakistan about Jinnah's religious affiliation. Iranian-American academic Vali Nasr claimed that Jinnah "was an Ismaili by birth and a Twelver Shia by confessi... |
synth_fc_1654_rep29 | Positive | Geography | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kuril_Islands | 14 | List of main islands
While in Russian sources the islands are mentioned for the first time in 1646, the earliest detailed information about them was provided by the explorer Vladimir Atlasov in 1697. In the 18th and early 19th centuries, the Kuril Islands were explored by Danila Antsiferov, I. Kozyrevsky, Ivan Yevrein... |
synth_fc_999_rep4 | Positive | Finance | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Titian | 10 | Present day
Contemporary estimates attribute around 400 works to Titian, of which about 300 survive. Two of Titian's works in private hands were put up for sale in 2008. One of these, Diana and Actaeon, was purchased by the National Gallery in London and the National Galleries of Scotland on 2 February 2009 for £50 mi... |
synth_fc_1190_rep12 | No function call | Finance | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/E-commerce | 17 | Impact on markets and retailers
E-commerce markets are growing at noticeable rates. The online market is expected to grow by 56% in 2015–2020. In 2017, retail e-commerce sales worldwide amounted to 2.3 trillion US dollars and e-retail revenues are projected to grow to 4.891 trillion US dollars in 2021. Traditional mar... |
synth_fc_1648_rep10 | Positive | Geography | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Airship | 29 | World War I
The prospect of airships as bombers had been recognized in Europe well before the airships were up to the task. H. G. Wells ' The War in the Air (1908) described the obliteration of entire fleets and cities by airship attack. The Italian forces became the first to use dirigibles for a military purpose duri... |
synth_fc_809_rep14 | Positive | Finance | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cold_War | 12 | From confrontation to détente (1962–1979)
In the course of the 1960s and 1970s, Cold War participants struggled to adjust to a new, more complicated pattern of international relations in which the world was no longer divided into two clearly opposed blocs. From the beginning of the post-war period, with American help ... |
synth_fc_339_rep8 | Negative | Board game | Generation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monopoly_(game) | 4 | Deal
Monopoly Deal is a card game derived from the board-game Monopoly introduced in 2008, produced and sold by Cartamundi under a license from Hasbro. Players attempt to collect three complete sets of cards representing the properties from the original board game, either by playing them directly, stealing them from o... |
synth_fc_401_rep17 | Positive | Carbon footprint | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fishing_industry | 15 | Global goals
International policy to attempt to address these issues is captured in Sustainable Development Goal 14 ("Life below water") and its Target 14.4 on "Sustainable fishing": "By 2020, effectively regulate harvesting and end overfishing, illegal, unreported and unregulated fishing and destructive fishing pract... |
synth_fc_1981_rep6 | Negative | History | Entity search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Steve_Biko | 4 | Arrest and death
In 1977, Biko broke his banning order by travelling to Cape Town, hoping to meet Unity Movement leader Neville Alexander and deal with growing dissent in the Western Cape branch of the BCM, which was dominated by Marxists like Johnny Issel. Biko drove to the city with his friend Peter Jones on 17 Augu... |
synth_fc_1756_rep14 | Positive | Health | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ghost | 31 | Scientific view
The physician John Ferriar wrote "An Essay Towards a Theory of Apparitions" in 1813 in which he argued that sightings of ghosts were the result of optical illusions. Later the French physician Alexandre Jacques François Brière de Boismont published On Hallucinations: Or, the Rational History of Apparit... |
synth_fc_662_rep16 | Positive | Currency | API setting | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Donald_Knuth | 10 | Humor
Knuth used to pay a finder's fee of $2.56 for any typographical errors or mistakes discovered in his books, because "256 pennies is one hexadecimal dollar", and $0.32 for "valuable suggestions". According to an article in the Massachusetts Institute of Technology 's Technology Review, these Knuth reward checks a... |
synth_fc_3141_rep21 | Positive | Sport | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Tour_de_France | 10 | Mountains classification
The mountains classification is the second-oldest jersey awarding classification in the Tour de France. The mountains classification was added to the Tour de France in the 1933 edition and was first won by Vicente Trueba. Prizes for the classification were first awarded in 1934. During stages ... |
synth_fc_333_rep2 | Positive | Board game | Recommendation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Garry_Kasparov | 28 | Introduction to chess
Kasparov began the serious study of chess after he came across a problem set up by his parents and proposed a solution. When he was seven years old, his father died of leukaemia. At the age of twelve, Kasparov, upon the request of his mother Klara and with the consent of the family, adopted Klara... |
synth_fc_173_rep19 | No function call | Biology | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mimosa | 5 | Taxonomy
The taxonomy of the genus Mimosa has gone through several periods of splitting and lumping, ultimately accumulating over 3,000 names, many of which have either been synonymized under other species or transferred to other genera. In part due to these changing circumscriptions, the name "Mimosa" has also been a... |
synth_fc_2353_rep13 | No function call | Law | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ancient_Rome | 36 | Law
The roots of the legal principles and practices of the ancient Romans may be traced to the Law of the Twelve Tables promulgated in 449 BC and to the codification of law issued by order of Emperor Justinian I around 530 AD (see Corpus Juris Civilis). Roman law as preserved in Justinian's codes continued into the By... |
synth_fc_3508_rep19 | Positive | Travel itinerary | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rawalpindi | 28 | Rail
Rawalpindi railway station in the Saddar neighbourhood serves as a stop along Pakistan's 1,687 kilometres (1,048 mi) -long Main Line-1 railway that connects the city to the port city of Karachi to Peshawar. The stations is served by the Awam Express, Hazara Express, Islamabad Express, Jaffar Express, Khyber Mail ... |
synth_fc_1241_rep15 | Positive | Finance | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solidarity | 12 | Solidarity tax
A solidarity tax is a fee imposed by the government of some countries to finance projects that serve, in theory, to unify or solidarize the country. It is usually imposed for a short period of time in addition on income tax of individuals, private entrepreneurs and legal entities.
In Germany, the solid... |
synth_fc_843_rep5 | Positive | Finance | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/S%C3%A3o_Tom%C3%A9_and_Pr%C3%ADncipe | 15 | Banking
Banco Central de Sāo Tomé e Príncipe is the central bank, responsible for monetary policy and bank supervision. Six banks are in the country; the largest and oldest is Banco Internacional de São Tomé e Príncipe, which is a subsidiary of Portugal's government-owned Caixa Geral de Depósitos. It had a monopoly on... |
synth_fc_1094_rep7 | Negative | Finance | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Nuri_al-Said | 1 | Nuri Pasha al-Said CH was an Iraqi politician during the Mandatory Iraq and the Hashemite Kingdom of Iraq. He held various key cabinet positions and served eight terms as Prime Minister of Iraq. From his first appointment as prime minister under the British Mandate in 1930, Nuri was a major political figure in Iraq und... |
synth_fc_3850_rep17 | Positive | Weather & Air quality | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Technology | 14 | Pollution
Pollution, the presence of contaminants in an environment that causes adverse effects, could have been present as early as the Inca Empire. They used a lead sulfide flux in the smelting of ores, along with the use of a wind-drafted clay kiln, which released lead into the atmosphere and the sediment of rivers... |
synth_fc_164_rep28 | No function call | Biology | Calculation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Estrogen | 19 | Neuroprotection and DNA repair
Estrogen regulated DNA repair mechanisms in the brain have neuroprotective effects. Estrogen regulates the transcription of DNA base excision repair genes as well as the translocation of the base excision repair enzymes between different subcellular compartments. |
synth_fc_340_rep9 | Positive | Board game | Analysis | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Xiangqi | 43 | Horse
Horses (or knights) are labelled 馬 for Black and 傌 mǎ for Red in sets marked with Traditional Chinese characters and 马 mǎ for both Black and Red in sets marked with Simplified Chinese characters. Some sets use 馬 for both colours. Horses begin the game next to the elephants, on their outside flanks. A horse moves... |
synth_fc_3860_rep23 | No function call | Weather & Air quality | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/West_Nile_fever | 9 | Weather
Drought has been associated with a higher number of West Nile virus cases in the following year. As drought can decrease fish and other populations that eat mosquito eggs, higher numbers of mosquitoes can result. Higher temperatures are linked to decreased time for replication and increased viral load in birds... |
synth_fc_275_rep5 | Positive | Biomass | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Animal_locomotion | 34 | Climbing
Some animals are specialized for moving on non-horizontal surfaces. One common habitat for such climbing animals is in trees; for example, the gibbon is specialized for arboreal movement, travelling rapidly by brachiation (see below).
Others living on rock faces such as in mountains move on steep or even nea... |
synth_fc_166_rep11 | Negative | Biology | Generation | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waste | 25 | Metabolic waste
Metabolic wastes or excrements are substances left over from metabolic processes (such as cellular respiration) which cannot be used by the organism (they are surplus or toxic), and must therefore be excreted. This includes nitrogen compounds, water, CO, phosphates, sulphates, etc. Animals treat these ... |
synth_fc_3580_rep7 | Positive | Travel itinerary | Calculation | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Karl_Lagerfeld | 1 | Karl Otto Lagerfeld was a German fashion designer. Lagerfeld began his career in fashion in the 1950s, working for several top fashion houses including Balmain, Patou, and Chloé before joining Chanel in 1983. As the creative director of Chanel from 1983 until his death, he oversaw every aspect of the fashion house's cr... |
synth_fc_1778_rep7 | Positive | Health | API setting | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ernest_Hemingway | 4 | Idaho and suicide
Hemingway continued to rework the material that was published as A Moveable Feast through the 1950s. In mid-1959, he visited Spain to research a series of bullfighting articles commissioned by Life magazine. Life wanted only 10,000 words, but the manuscript grew out of control. For the first time in ... |
synth_fc_1434_rep18 | Positive | Food | Entity search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vicia_faba | 1 | Vicia faba, commonly known as the broad bean, fava bean, or faba bean, is a species of vetch, a flowering plant in the pea and bean family Fabaceae. It is widely cultivated as a crop for human consumption, and also as a cover crop. Varieties with smaller, harder seeds that are fed to horses or other animals are called ... |
synth_fc_2891_rep4 | Positive | Restaurant | Entity search | Multi | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/China | 5 | Cuisine
Chinese cuisine is highly diverse, drawing on several millennia of culinary history and geographical variety, in which the most influential are known as the "Eight Major Cuisines", including Sichuan, Cantonese, Jiangsu, Shandong, Fujian, Hunan, Anhui, and Zhejiang cuisines. Chinese cuisine is known for its bre... |
synth_fc_2975_rep9 | Positive | School | Database search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Yale_University | 29 | Faculty
Before World War II, most elite university faculties counted among their numbers few, if any, Jews, blacks, women, or other minorities; Yale was no exception. By 1980, this condition had been altered dramatically, as numerous members of those groups held faculty positions. Almost all members of the Faculty of ... |
synth_fc_1803_rep23 | Negative | Health | Feature search | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Blood_plasma | 1 | Blood plasma is a light amber-colored liquid component of blood in which blood cells are absent, but which contains proteins and other constituents of whole blood in suspension. It makes up about 55% of the body's total blood volume. It is the intravascular part of extracellular fluid. It is mostly water, and contains ... |
synth_fc_3215_rep19 | Positive | Sport | Ranking | Single | https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Georgia_(country) | 8 | Sports
The most popular sports in Georgia are football, basketball, rugby union, wrestling, judo, and weightlifting. Rugby is considered Georgia's national sport. Historically, Georgia has been famous for its physical education; the Romans were fascinated with Georgians' physical qualities after seeing the training te... |
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