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manifest.json, which is produced by flutter create in the web directory.PWA support remains a work in progress,
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so please give us feedback if you see something that doesn’t look right.
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<topic_end>
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<topic_start>Continuous delivery with Flutter
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Follow continuous delivery best practices with Flutter to make sure your
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application is delivered to your beta testers and validated on a frequent basis
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without resorting to manual workflows.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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CI/CD Options
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There are a number of continuous integration (CI) and continuous delivery (CD)
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options available to help automate the delivery of your application.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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All-in-one options with built-in Flutter functionality
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<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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Integrating fastlane with existing workflows
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You can use fastlane with the following tooling:This guide shows how to set up fastlane and then integrate it with
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your existing testing and continuous integration (CI) workflows.
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For more information, see “Integrating fastlane with existing workflow”.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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fastlane
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fastlane is an open-source tool suite to automate releases and deployments
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for your app.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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Local setup
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It’s recommended that you test the build and deployment process locally before
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migrating to a cloud-based system. You could also choose to perform continuous
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delivery from a local machine. On iOS, follow the
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fastlane iOS beta deployment guide.
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You can specify the archive path to avoid rebuilding the project. For example:You’re now ready to perform deployments locally or migrate the deployment
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process to a continuous integration (CI) system.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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Running deployment locally
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<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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Cloud build and deploy setup
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First, follow the local setup section described in ‘Local setup’ to make sure
|
the process works before migrating onto a cloud system like Travis.The main thing to consider is that since cloud instances are ephemeral and
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untrusted, you won’t be leaving your credentials like your Play Store service
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account JSON or your iTunes distribution certificate on the server.Continuous Integration (CI) systems generally support encrypted environment
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variables to store private data. You can pass these environment variables
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using --dart-define MY_VAR=MY_VALUE while building the app.Take precaution not to re-echo those variable values back onto the console in
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your test scripts. Those variables are also not available in pull requests
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until they’re merged to ensure that malicious actors cannot create a pull
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request that prints these secrets out. Be careful with interactions with these
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secrets in pull requests that you accept and merge.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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Xcode Cloud
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Xcode Cloud is a continuous integration and delivery service for building,
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testing, and distributing apps and frameworks for Apple platforms.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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Requirements
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<topic_end>
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<topic_start>
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Custom build script
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Xcode Cloud recognizes custom build scripts that can be
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used to perform additional tasks at a designated time. It also includes a set
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of predefined environment variables, such as $CI_WORKSPACE, which is the
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location of your cloned repository.info Note
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The temporary build environment that Xcode Cloud uses includes tools that are
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part of macOS and Xcode—for example, Python—and additionally Homebrew to
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support installing third-party dependencies and tools.<topic_end>
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<topic_start>Post-clone script
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Leverage the post-clone custom build script that runs after
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Xcode Cloud clones your Git repository using the following instructions:Create a file at ios/ci_scripts/ci_post_clone.sh and add the content below.
|
<code_start>#!/bin/sh
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# Fail this script if any subcommand fails.
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set -e
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# The default execution directory of this script is the ci_scripts directory.
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cd $CI_PRIMARY_REPOSITORY_PATH # change working directory to the root of your cloned repo.
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# Install Flutter using git.
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git clone https://github.com/flutter/flutter.git --depth 1 -b stable $HOME/flutter
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export PATH="$PATH:$HOME/flutter/bin"
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# Install Flutter artifacts for iOS (--ios), or macOS (--macos) platforms.
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flutter precache --ios
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# Install Flutter dependencies.
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flutter pub get
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# Install CocoaPods using Homebrew.
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HOMEBREW_NO_AUTO_UPDATE=1 # disable homebrew's automatic updates.
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brew install cocoapods
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# Install CocoaPods dependencies.
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cd ios && pod install # run `pod install` in the `ios` directory.
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exit 0<code_end>
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This file should be added to your git repository and marked as executable.<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
Workflow configuration
|
An Xcode Cloud workflow defines the steps performed in the CI/CD process
|
when your workflow is triggered.info Note
|
This requires that your project is already initialized with Git
|
and linked to a remote repository.To create a new workflow in Xcode, use the following instructions:Choose Product > Xcode Cloud > Create Workflow to open the
|
Create Workflow sheet.Select the product (app) that the workflow should be attached to, then click
|
the Next button.The next sheet displays an overview of the default workflow provided by Xcode,
|
and can be customized by clicking the Edit Workflow button.<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>Branch changes
|
By default Xcode suggests the Branch Changes condition that starts a new build
|
for every change to your Git repository’s default branch.For your app’s iOS variant, it’s reasonable that you would want Xcode Cloud to
|
trigger your workflow after you’ve made changes to your flutter packages, or
|
modified either the Dart or iOS source files within the lib\ and ios\
|
directories.This can be achieved by using the following Files and Folders conditions:<topic_end>
|
<topic_start>
|
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