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metadata
license: apache-2.0
task_categories:
  - video-classification
  - robotics
tags:
  - 3d-pose
  - human-pose-estimation
  - motion
  - finevideo
  - motionbert
language:
  - en
size_categories:
  - 10K<n<100K

FineVideo-Phase2-3DPose — 3D Human Pose from MotionBERT

Overview

This dataset contains 3D human pose data lifted from 2D detections using MotionBERT, extracted from ~40K YouTube videos in the FineVideo dataset.

This is the output of Phase 2 (+ Phase 2.5 resampling) in the FineVideo-VLA pipeline. It contains raw 3D joint positions as NumPy arrays at 30fps, before any filtering, normalisation, or tokenisation.

Statistics

Metric Value
Source videos ~40,000 from FineVideo
Videos processed 40,804
Total size ~259 GB (raw 3D) / ~67 GB (30fps resampled)
Frame rate 30 fps (resampled from native video fps)
Joints per frame 17 (H36M skeleton)

Pipeline Context

Phase Description Status
Phase 1 HRNet 2D pose detection (GPU) Done
Phase 2 MotionBERT 2D-to-3D lifting (this dataset) Done
Phase 2.5 Resample all videos to 30fps Done
Phase 3 Kinematics: bone normalisation, root centering, smoothing Done
Phase 4 YOLO person-detection cleaning Done
Phase 5 Adaptive PCHIP per-joint tokenisation Done
Phase 6 Merge agent tokens into multimodal dataset Done
Phase 7 Flatten to Megatron-LM format Done
Phase 8 Megatron-LM tokenization (.bin/.idx) Done

Data Format

Each record contains 3D joint positions for one video as a NumPy array:

  • Shape: (num_frames, 17, 3) — frames at 30fps, 17 joints, xyz coordinates
  • Units: metres (MotionBERT output space)
  • Coordinate system: camera-relative (not root-centred — root centering happens in Phase 3)

Joint order (H36M 17-joint skeleton)

Index Joint Index Joint
0 pelvis (root) 9 nose
1 right hip 10 head top
2 right knee 11 left shoulder
3 right ankle 12 left elbow
4 left hip 13 left wrist
5 left knee 14 right shoulder
6 left ankle 15 right elbow
7 spine 16 right wrist
8 thorax

Processing Details

  1. Phase 1 (HRNet): Ran HRNet with Faster R-CNN person detection to get 2D joint coordinates per frame
  2. Phase 2 (MotionBERT): Lifted 2D poses to 3D using MotionBERT pretrained on Human3.6M, processed at native video fps
  3. Phase 2.5 (Resample): Resampled from native video fps to uniform 30fps via linear interpolation, so poses align to the same time grid as video tokens (Seed2/Cosmos/AVC-LM)

Downstream Processing

For cleaned and normalised poses, see FineVideo-Phase4-YOLOPose which applies:

  • Temporal smoothing (Butterworth filter)
  • Bone length normalisation to canonical skeleton
  • Root centering (pelvis at origin)
  • Anti-teleportation filter
  • YOLO person-presence cleaning

Related Resources

Resource Description
EmpathicRobotics/FineVideo-Phase4-YOLOPose Cleaned + normalised 3D poses (after Phase 3+4)
EmpathicRobotics/FineVideo-Phase5-AgentTokens Merged multimodal dataset with tokenised pose + video tokens
EmpathicRobotics/FineVideo-Phase7-Flattened Flat Megatron-LM JSONL (ready for pretraining)
EmpathicRobotics/tokenizer-vla-adaptive HuggingFace tokenizer (144,215 vocab)

Usage

from datasets import load_dataset

ds = load_dataset("EmpathicRobotics/FineVideo-Phase2-3DPose", streaming=True)

for sample in ds["train"]:
    video_id = sample["video_id"]
    poses_3d = sample["poses"]  # (num_frames, 17, 3)
    print(f"Video: {video_id}, Frames: {len(poses_3d)}")
    break

Citation

Part of the FineVideo-VLA project. If you use this data, please cite:

@misc{Farré2024FineVideo,
  title={FineVideo},
  author={Farré, Miquel and Marafioti, Andi and Tunstall, Lewis and Von Werra, Leandro and Wolf, Thomas},
  year={2024},
  howpublished={\url{https://huggingface.co/datasets/HuggingFaceFV/finevideo}},
}

License

Apache 2.0