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26,578
30
Title: Large Language Models Are Implicitly Topic Models: Explaining and Finding Good Demonstrations for In-Context Learning Abstract: In recent years, pre-trained large language models have demonstrated remarkable efficiency in achieving an inference-time few-shot learning capability known as in-context learning. Howe...
[ 6979, 45605, 26886, 1321, 29769, 45577, 21868, 29612, 29006, 9521, 37179, 22899, 28852, 45529, 5755, 26812, 43327 ]
Validation
26,579
24
Title: GPU-Accelerated Verification of Machine Learning Models for Power Systems Abstract: Computational tools for rigorously verifying the performance of large-scale machine learning (ML) models have progressed significantly in recent years. The most successful solvers employ highly specialized, GPU-accelerated branch...
[ 15028 ]
Train
26,580
30
Title: Exploiting Pseudo Image Captions for Multimodal Summarization Abstract: Cross-modal contrastive learning in vision language pretraining (VLP) faces the challenge of (partial) false negatives. In this paper, we study this problem from the perspective of Mutual Information (MI) optimization. It is common sense tha...
[ 35954 ]
Train
26,581
24
Title: Agile Modeling: From Concept to Classifier in Minutes Abstract: The application of computer vision to nuanced subjective use cases is growing. While crowdsourcing has served the vision community well for most objective tasks (such as labeling a"zebra"), it now falters on tasks where there is substantial subjecti...
[ 38882, 2661 ]
Validation
26,582
9
Title: Complexity of Solo Chess with Unlimited Moves Abstract: We analyze Solo Chess puzzles, where the input is an $n \times n$ board containing some standard Chess pieces of the same color, and the goal is to make a sequence of capture moves to reduce down to a single piece. Prior work analyzes this puzzle for a sing...
[]
Validation
26,583
24
Title: Calibrating Transformers via Sparse Gaussian Processes Abstract: Transformer models have achieved profound success in prediction tasks in a wide range of applications in natural language processing, speech recognition and computer vision. Extending Transformer's success to safety-critical domains requires calibr...
[ 3740 ]
Train
26,584
8
Title: Towards Bridging the FL Performance-Explainability Trade-Off: A Trustworthy 6G RAN Slicing Use-Case Abstract: In the context of sixth-generation (6G) networks, where diverse network slices coexist, the adoption of AI-driven zero-touch management and orchestration (MANO) becomes crucial. However, ensuring the tru...
[]
Train
26,585
36
Title: On the Existence of EFX (and Pareto-Optimal) Allocations for Binary Chores Abstract: We study the problem of allocating a group of indivisible chores among agents while each chore has a binary marginal. We focus on the fairness criteria of envy-freeness up to any item (EFX) and investigate the existence of EFX a...
[ 24632 ]
Train
26,586
30
Title: Clinical Camel: An Open Expert-Level Medical Language Model with Dialogue-Based Knowledge Encoding Abstract: We present Clinical Camel, an open large language model (LLM) explicitly tailored for clinical research. Fine-tuned from LLaMA-2 using QLoRA, Clinical Camel achieves state-of-the-art performance across me...
[ 15075, 15301, 13029, 5815, 43641 ]
Train
26,587
6
Title: Know What Not To Know: Users’ Perception of Abstaining Classifiers Abstract: Machine learning systems can help humans to make decisions by providing decision suggestions (i.e., a label for a datapoint). However, individual datapoints do not always provide enough clear evidence to make confident suggestions. Alth...
[ 10197 ]
Test
26,588
30
Title: Learn to Not Link: Exploring NIL Prediction in Entity Linking Abstract: Entity linking models have achieved significant success via utilizing pretrained language models to capture semantic features. However, the NIL prediction problem, which aims to identify mentions without a corresponding entity in the knowled...
[]
Train
26,589
5
Title: Fog System Configuration Management with CRDTs Abstract: Current fog systems rely on centralized and strongly consistent services for configuration management originally designed for cloud systems. In the geo-distributed fog, such systems can exhibit high communication latency or become unavailable in case of ne...
[ 4638 ]
Test
26,590
6
Title: The centaur programmer - How Kasparov's Advanced Chess spans over to the software development of the future Abstract: We introduce the idea of Centaur Programmer, based on the premise that a collaborative approach between humans and AI will be more effective than AI alone, as demonstrated in centaur chess tourna...
[]
Train
26,591
3
Title: Benchmark Dataset Dynamics, Bias and Privacy Challenges in Voice Biometrics Research Abstract: Speaker recognition is a widely used voice-based biometric technology with applications in various industries, including banking, education, recruitment, immigration, law enforcement, healthcare, and well-being. Howeve...
[ 38710 ]
Train
26,592
16
Title: Relational Contrastive Learning for Scene Text Recognition Abstract: Context-aware methods achieved great success in supervised scene text recognition via incorporating semantic priors from words. We argue that such prior contextual information can be interpreted as the relations of textual primitives due to the...
[]
Validation
26,593
24
Title: Robust Semi-Supervised Anomaly Detection via Adversarially Learned Continuous Noise Corruption Abstract: Anomaly detection is the task of recognising novel samples which deviate significantly from pre-establishednormality. Abnormal classes are not present during training meaning that models must learn effective ...
[ 2106 ]
Train
26,594
26
Title: Online to Offline Crossover of White Supremacist Propaganda Abstract: White supremacist extremist groups are a significant domestic terror threat in many Western nations. These groups harness the Internet to spread their ideology via online platforms: blogs, chat rooms, forums, and social media, which can inspir...
[ 11031 ]
Validation
26,595
4
Title: Improving Confidentiality for NFT Referenced Data Stores Abstract: A non-fungible token (NFT) references a data store location, typically, using a URL or another unique identifier. At the minimum, a NFT is expected to guarantee ownership and control over the tokenised asset. However, information stored on a thir...
[ 30562 ]
Train
26,596
24
Title: ProbPNN: Enhancing Deep Probabilistic Forecasting with Statistical Information Abstract: Probabilistic forecasts are essential for various downstream applications such as business development, traffic planning, and electrical grid balancing. Many of these probabilistic forecasts are performed on time series data...
[]
Train
26,597
16
Title: That's BAD: Blind Anomaly Detection by Implicit Local Feature Clustering Abstract: Recent studies on visual anomaly detection (AD) of industrial objects/textures have achieved quite good performance. They consider an unsupervised setting, specifically the one-class setting, in which we assume the availability of...
[]
Train
26,598
27
Title: Robust Activity Recognition for Adaptive Worker-Robot Interaction using Transfer Learning Abstract: Human activity recognition (HAR) using machine learning has shown tremendous promise in detecting construction workers' activities. HAR has many applications in human-robot interaction research to enable robots' u...
[]
Test
26,599
6
Title: The efficacy potential of cyber security advice as presented in news articles Abstract: Cyber security advice is a broad church: it is thematically expansive, comprising expert texts, user-generated data consumed by individual users via informal learning, and much in-between. While there is evidence that cyber s...
[]
Test
26,600
16
Title: A novel dataset and a two-stage mitosis nuclei detection method based on hybrid anchor branch Abstract: Mitosis detection is one of the challenging problems in computational pathology, and mitotic count is an important index of cancer grading for pathologists. However, current counts of mitotic nuclei rely on pa...
[]
Test
26,601
24
Title: Hypergraph Structure Inference From Data Under Smoothness Prior Abstract: Hypergraphs are important for processing data with higher-order relationships involving more than two entities. In scenarios where explicit hypergraphs are not readily available, it is desirable to infer a meaningful hypergraph structure f...
[]
Test
26,602
9
Title: Forced Capture Hnefatafl Abstract: We define a new, partizan, loopy combinatorial game, Forced-Capture Hnefatafl, similar to Hnefatafl, except that players are forced to make capturing moves when available. We show that this game is PSPACE-hard using a reduction from Constraint Logic, making progress towards cla...
[]
Train
26,603
16
Title: IAdet: Simplest human-in-the-loop object detection Abstract: This work proposes a strategy for training models while annotating data named Intelligent Annotation (IA). IA involves three modules: (1) assisted data annotation, (2) background model training, and (3) active selection of the next datapoints. Under th...
[]
Train
26,604
7
Title: Graphit: Iterative Reweighted ℓ1 Algorithm for Sparse Graph Inference in State-Space Models Abstract: State-space models (SSMs) are a common tool for modeling multi-variate discrete-time signals. The linear-Gaussian (LG) SSM is widely applied as it allows for a closed-form solution at inference, if the model par...
[]
Test
26,605
16
Title: Feature Alignment and Uniformity for Test Time Adaptation Abstract: Test time adaptation (TTA) aims to adapt deep neural networks when receiving out of distribution test domain samples. In this setting, the model can only access online unlabeled test samples and pretrained models on the training domains. We firs...
[ 28176, 43608 ]
Train
26,606
16
Title: Visually-Prompted Language Model for Fine-Grained Scene Graph Generation in an Open World Abstract: Scene Graph Generation (SGG) aims to extractrelationships in images for vision understanding. Although recent works have made steady progress on SGG, they still suffer long-tail distribution issues that tail-predi...
[ 10624, 5186, 5922, 20940, 6893, 19066 ]
Train
26,607
16
Title: Head-Free Lightweight Semantic Segmentation with Linear Transformer Abstract: Existing semantic segmentation works have been mainly focused on designing effective decoders; however, the computational load introduced by the overall structure has long been ignored, which hinders their applications on resource-cons...
[]
Validation
26,608
16
Title: Deep Learning-Enabled Sleep Staging From Vital Signs and Activity Measured Using a Near-Infrared Video Camera Abstract: Conventional sleep monitoring is time-consuming, expensive and uncomfortable, requiring a large number of contact sensors to be attached to the patient. Video data is commonly recorded as part ...
[]
Validation
26,609
24
Title: PULSNAR - Positive unlabeled learning selected not at random: class proportion estimation when the SCAR assumption does not hold Abstract: Positive and Unlabeled (PU) learning is a type of semi-supervised binary classification where the machine learning algorithm differentiates between a set of positive instance...
[]
Train
26,610
27
Title: Multi-UAV Deployment in Obstacle-Cluttered Environments with LOS Connectivity Abstract: A reliable communication network is essential for multiple UAVs operating within obstacle-cluttered environments, where limited communication due to obstructions often occurs. A common solution is to deploy intermediate UAVs ...
[]
Validation
26,611
5
Title: Durable Algorithms for Writable LL/SC and CAS with Dynamic Joining Abstract: We present durable implementations for two well known universal primitives -- CAS (compare-and-swap), and its ABA-free counter-part LLSC (load-linked, store-conditional). All our implementations are: writable, meaning they support a Wri...
[]
Train
26,612
24
Title: Effectively Heterogeneous Federated Learning: A Pairing and Split Learning Based Approach Abstract: As a promising paradigm federated Learning (FL) is widely used in privacy-preserving machine learning, which allows distributed devices to collaboratively train a model while avoiding data transmission among clien...
[]
Train
26,613
24
Title: The Applicability of Federated Learning to Official Statistics Abstract: This work investigates the potential of Federated Learning (FL) for official statistics and shows how well the performance of FL models can keep up with centralized learning methods. At the same time, its utilization can safeguard the priva...
[]
Test
26,614
16
Title: Expanding Explainability Horizons: A Unified Concept-Based System for Local, Global, and Misclassification Explanations Abstract: Explainability of intelligent models has been garnering increasing attention in recent years. Of the various explainability approaches, concept-based techniques are notable for utiliz...
[]
Train
26,615
23
Title: Toward a consistent performance evaluation for defect prediction models Abstract: In defect prediction community, many defect prediction models have been proposed and indeed more new models are continuously being developed. However, there is no consensus on how to evaluate the performance of a newly proposed mod...
[]
Validation
26,616
9
Title: The Parallel Dynamic Complexity of the Abelian Cayley Group Membership Problem Abstract: Let $G$ be a finite group given as input by its multiplication table. For a subset $S$ of $G$ and an element $g\in G$ the Cayley Group Membership Problem (denoted CGM) is to check if $g$ belongs to the subgroup generated by ...
[ 28943 ]
Train
26,617
4
Title: Linking Souls to Humans with ZKBID: Accountable Anonymous Blockchain Accounts for Web 3.0 Decentralized Identity Abstract: A decentralized identity system that can provide users with self-sovereign digital identities to facilitate complete control over their own data is paramount to Web 3.0. The accounting syste...
[]
Train
26,618
16
Title: Class adaptive threshold and negative class guided noisy annotation robust Facial Expression Recognition Abstract: The hindering problem in facial expression recognition (FER) is the presence of inaccurate annotations referred to as noisy annotations in the datasets. These noisy annotations are present in the da...
[]
Train
26,619
16
Title: VanillaNet: the Power of Minimalism in Deep Learning Abstract: At the heart of foundation models is the philosophy of"more is different", exemplified by the astonishing success in computer vision and natural language processing. However, the challenges of optimization and inherent complexity of transformer model...
[ 29873, 40164, 3565 ]
Train
26,620
16
Title: Equivariant Single View Pose Prediction Via Induced and Restricted Representations Abstract: Learning about the three-dimensional world from two-dimensional images is a fundamental problem in computer vision. An ideal neural network architecture for such tasks would leverage the fact that objects can be rotated ...
[ 41830, 32489, 1579, 25902, 27508 ]
Validation
26,621
8
Title: Locality and Utilization in Placement Suboptimality Abstract: nan
[]
Train
26,622
16
Title: DORT: Modeling Dynamic Objects in Recurrent for Multi-Camera 3D Object Detection and Tracking Abstract: Recent multi-camera 3D object detectors usually leverage temporal information to construct multi-view stereo that alleviates the ill-posed depth estimation. However, they typically assume all the objects are s...
[]
Train
26,623
16
Title: Universal Adversarial Defense in Remote Sensing Based on Pre-trained Denoising Diffusion Models Abstract: Deep neural networks (DNNs) have achieved tremendous success in many remote sensing (RS) applications, in which DNNs are vulnerable to adversarial perturbations. Unfortunately, current adversarial defense ap...
[ 1905, 18347, 40861 ]
Train
26,624
23
Title: Enhancing Comprehension and Navigation in Jupyter Notebooks with Static Analysis Abstract: Jupyter notebooks enable developers to interleave code snippets with rich-text and in-line visualizations. Data scientists use Jupyter notebook as the de-facto standard for creating and sharing machine-learning based solut...
[ 7919 ]
Train
26,625
16
Title: Make-It-3D: High-Fidelity 3D Creation from A Single Image with Diffusion Prior Abstract: In this work, we investigate the problem of creating high-fidelity 3D content from only a single image. This is inherently challenging: it essentially involves estimating the underlying 3D geometry while simultaneously hallu...
[ 10624, 32384, 21014, 3097, 15393, 32293, 15785, 2860, 44593, 40888, 32952, 9276, 40256, 3912, 26825, 2769, 11473, 11474, 3680, 17378, 25838, 14193, 38395 ]
Train
26,626
30
Title: Modeling Complex Event Scenarios via Simple Entity-focused Questions Abstract: Event scenarios are often complex and involve multiple event sequences connected through different entity participants. Exploring such complex scenarios requires an ability to branch through different sequences, something that is diff...
[]
Test
26,627
24
Title: BrainBERT: Self-supervised representation learning for intracranial recordings Abstract: We create a reusable Transformer, BrainBERT, for intracranial recordings bringing modern representation learning approaches to neuroscience. Much like in NLP and speech recognition, this Transformer enables classifying compl...
[]
Train
26,628
16
Title: Risk-optimized Outlier Removal for Robust Point Cloud Classification Abstract: With the growth of 3D sensing technology, deep learning system for 3D point clouds has become increasingly important, especially in applications like autonomous vehicles where safety is a primary concern. However, there are also growi...
[]
Train
26,629
8
Title: A Clustering Strategy for Enhanced FL-Based Intrusion Detection in IoT Networks Abstract: The Internet of Things (IoT) is growing rapidly and so the need of ensuring protection against cybersecurity attacks to IoT devices. In this scenario, Intrusion Detection Systems (IDSs) play a crucial role and data-driven I...
[]
Train
26,630
16
Title: Table Tennis Stroke Detection and Recognition Using Ball Trajectory Data Abstract: In this work, the novel task of detecting and classifying table tennis strokes solely using the ball trajectory has been explored. A single camera setup positioned in the umpire's view has been employed to procure a dataset consis...
[]
Train
26,631
16
Title: Enforcing Topological Interaction between Implicit Surfaces via Uniform Sampling Abstract: Objects interact with each other in various ways, including containment, contact, or maintaining fixed distances. Ensuring these topological interactions is crucial for accurate modeling in many scenarios. In this paper, w...
[]
Train
26,632
30
Title: Schema-Driven Actionable Insight Generation and Smart Recommendation Abstract: In natural language generation (NLG), insight mining is seen as a data-to-text task, where data is mined for interesting patterns and verbalised into 'insight' statements. An 'over-generate and rank' paradigm is intuitively used to ge...
[]
Test
26,633
24
Title: Operationalizing Counterfactual Metrics: Incentives, Ranking, and Information Asymmetry Abstract: From the social sciences to machine learning, it has been well documented that metrics to be optimized are not always aligned with social welfare. In healthcare, Dranove et al. [12] showed that publishing surgery mo...
[]
Validation
26,634
36
Title: Improved Bounds for Single-Nomination Impartial Selection Abstract: We give new bounds for the single-nomination model of impartial selection, a problem proposed by Holzman and Moulin (Econometrica, 2013). A selection mechanism, which may be randomized, selects one individual from a group of n based on nominatio...
[ 9266 ]
Train
26,635
16
Title: Paxion: Patching Action Knowledge in Video-Language Foundation Models Abstract: Action knowledge involves the understanding of textual, visual, and temporal aspects of actions. We introduce the Action Dynamics Benchmark (ActionBench) containing two carefully designed probing tasks: Action Antonym and Video Rever...
[ 10624, 33220, 13700, 19404, 7157, 30965, 33853, 16382 ]
Test
26,636
30
Title: Examining Bias in Opinion Summarisation through the Perspective of Opinion Diversity Abstract: Opinion summarisation is a task that aims to condense the information presented in the source documents while retaining the core message and opinions. A summary that only represents the majority opinions will leave the...
[ 12087 ]
Validation
26,637
30
Title: Investigating Conversational Search Behavior For Domain Exploration Abstract: Conversational search has evolved as a new information retrieval paradigm, marking a shift from traditional search systems towards interactive dialogues with intelligent search agents. This change especially affects exploratory informa...
[ 27935 ]
Test
26,638
16
Title: View-to-Label: Multi-View Consistency for Self-Supervised 3D Object Detection Abstract: For autonomous vehicles, driving safely is highly dependent on the capability to correctly perceive the environment in 3D space, hence the task of 3D object detection represents a fundamental aspect of perception. While 3D se...
[]
Train
26,639
16
Title: Controllable Visual-Tactile Synthesis Abstract: Deep generative models have various content creation applications such as graphic design, e-commerce, and virtual Try-on. However, current works mainly focus on synthesizing realistic visual outputs, often ignoring other sensory modalities, such as touch, which lim...
[ 35897 ]
Train
26,640
30
Title: Don't Lose the Message While Paraphrasing: A Study on Content Preserving Style Transfer Abstract: nan
[]
Train
26,641
34
Title: An Improved Greedy Curvature Bound in Finite-Horizon String Optimization with Application to a Sensor Coverage Problem Abstract: We study the optimization problem of choosing strings of finite length to maximize string submodular functions on string matroids, which is a broader class of problems than maximizing ...
[]
Validation
26,642
27
Title: The body images of social robots Abstract: The rapid development of social robots has sparked a challenge for both robotics and cognitive sciences to comprehend how humans perceive the appearance of robots. This understanding is a crucial prerequisite for achieving successful human-robot symbiosis. To uncover pe...
[]
Train
26,643
31
Title: THUIR@COLIEE 2023: Incorporating Structural Knowledge into Pre-trained Language Models for Legal Case Retrieval Abstract: Legal case retrieval techniques play an essential role in modern intelligent legal systems. As an annually well-known international competition, COLIEE is aiming to achieve the state-of-the-a...
[ 45261, 37237 ]
Validation
26,644
24
Title: CoDi: Co-evolving Contrastive Diffusion Models for Mixed-type Tabular Synthesis Abstract: With growing attention to tabular data these days, the attempt to apply a synthetic table to various tasks has been expanded toward various scenarios. Owing to the recent advances in generative modeling, fake data generated...
[ 1603, 17941 ]
Train
26,645
16
Title: Self-supervised novel 2D view synthesis of large-scale scenes with efficient multi-scale voxel carving Abstract: The task of generating novel views of real scenes is increasingly important nowadays when AI models become able to create realistic new worlds. In many practical applications, it is important for nove...
[ 1432, 3377, 9515, 4503 ]
Train
26,646
36
Title: Transaction Fee Mechanism Design with Active Block Producers Abstract: The incentive-compatibility properties of blockchain transaction fee mechanisms have been investigated with *passive* block producers that are motivated purely by the net rewards earned at the consensus layer. This paper introduces a model of...
[ 9562, 45451, 38196, 9702 ]
Train
26,647
23
Title: Towards Generating Functionally Correct Code Edits from Natural Language Issue Descriptions Abstract: Large language models (LLMs), such as OpenAI's Codex, have demonstrated their potential to generate code from natural language descriptions across a wide range of programming tasks. Several benchmarks have recen...
[ 12128, 34208, 25227, 43471, 22097, 11476, 19614, 29215 ]
Test
26,648
27
Title: Hybrid of representation learning and reinforcement learning for dynamic and complex robotic motion planning Abstract: Motion planning is the soul of robot decision making. Classical planning algorithms like graph search and reaction-based algorithms face challenges in cases of dense and dynamic obstacles. Deep ...
[ 8723 ]
Train
26,649
24
Title: Spatial-SpinDrop: Spatial Dropout-based Binary Bayesian Neural Network with Spintronics Implementation Abstract: Recently, machine learning systems have gained prominence in real-time, critical decision-making domains, such as autonomous driving and industrial automation. Their implementations should avoid overc...
[]
Train
26,650
8
Title: Dynamic Resource Allocation for Metaverse Applications with Deep Reinforcement Learning Abstract: This work proposes a novel framework to dynamically and effectively manage and allocate different types of resources for Metaverse applications, which are forecasted to demand massive resources of various types that...
[ 15446 ]
Validation
26,651
27
Title: DNFOMP: Dynamic Neural Field Optimal Motion Planner for Navigation of Autonomous Robots in Cluttered Environment Abstract: Motion planning in dynamically changing environments is one of the most complex challenges in autonomous driving. Safety is a crucial requirement, along with driving comfort and speed limits...
[]
Validation
26,652
15
Title: Integrating Per-Stream Stat Tracking into Accel-Sim Abstract: Accel-Sim is a widely used computer architecture simulator that models the behavior of modern NVIDIA GPUs in great detail. However, although Accel-Sim and the underlying GPGPU-Sim model many of the features of real GPUs, thus far it has not been able ...
[]
Train
26,653
30
Title: Can BERT Refrain from Forgetting on Sequential Tasks? A Probing Study Abstract: Large pre-trained language models help to achieve state of the art on a variety of natural language processing (NLP) tasks, nevertheless, they still suffer from forgetting when incrementally learning a sequence of tasks. To alleviate...
[ 8632 ]
Validation
26,654
13
Title: Exposing the Functionalities of Neurons for Gated Recurrent Unit Based Sequence-to-Sequence Model Abstract: The goal of this paper is to report certain scientific discoveries about a Seq2Seq model. It is known that analyzing the behavior of RNN-based models at the neuron level is considered a more challenging ta...
[]
Train
26,655
16
Title: Knowledge Detection by Relevant Question and Image Attributes in Visual Question Answering Abstract: Visual question answering (VQA) is a Multidisciplinary research problem that pursued through practices of natural language processing and computer vision. Visual question answering automatically answers natural l...
[]
Train
26,656
16
Title: Lightweight Self-Knowledge Distillation with Multi-source Information Fusion Abstract: Knowledge Distillation (KD) is a powerful technique for transferring knowledge between neural network models, where a pre-trained teacher model is used to facilitate the training of the target student model. However, the avail...
[]
Train
26,657
34
Title: Solving Tensor Low Cycle Rank Approximation Abstract: Large language models have become ubiquitous in modern life, finding applications in various domains such as natural language processing, language translation, and speech recognition. Recently, a breakthrough work [Zhao, Panigrahi, Ge, and Arora Arxiv 2023] e...
[ 32416, 12898, 34404, 29867, 22476, 2668, 13100, 40301, 34221, 22103, 24635 ]
Validation
26,658
23
Title: Towards a Dataset of Programming Contest Plagiarism in Java Abstract: In this paper, we describe and present the first dataset of source code plagiarism specifically aimed at contest plagiarism. The dataset contains 251 pairs of plagiarized solutions of competitive programming tasks in Java, as well as 660 non-p...
[]
Train
26,659
6
Title: CORAE: A Tool for Intuitive and Continuous Retrospective Evaluation of Interactions Abstract: This paper introduces CORAE, a novel web-based open-source tool for COntinuous Retrospective Affect Evaluation, designed to capture continuous affect data about interpersonal perceptions in dyadic interactions. Grounded...
[ 37351 ]
Train
26,660
16
Title: Leveraging Knowledge Graphs for Zero-Shot Object-agnostic State Classification Abstract: We investigate the problem of Object State Classification (OSC) as a zero-shot learning problem. Specifically, we propose the first Object-agnostic State Classification (OaSC) method that infers the state of a certain object...
[]
Train
26,661
2
Title: Affine Disjunctive Invariant Generation with Farkas' Lemma Abstract: Invariant generation is the classical problem that aims at automated generation of assertions that over-approximates the set of reachable program states in a program. We consider the problem of generating affine invariants over affine while loo...
[]
Train
26,662
16
Title: Computer Vision for Construction Progress Monitoring: A Real-Time Object Detection Approach Abstract: Construction progress monitoring (CPM) is essential for effective project management, ensuring on-time and on-budget delivery. Traditional CPM methods often rely on manual inspection and reporting, which are tim...
[]
Test
26,663
28
Title: A Gröbner Approach to Dual-Containing Cyclic Left Module (θ, δ)-Codes Rg/Rf ⊂ R/Rf over Finite Commutative Frobenius Rings Abstract: For a skew polynomial ring $R=A[X;\theta,\delta]$ where $A$ is a commutative frobenius ring, $\theta$ an endomorphism of $A$ and $\delta$ a $\theta$-derivation of $A$, we consider ...
[]
Validation
26,664
30
Title: Fine-tuning Language Models with Generative Adversarial Feedback Abstract: Reinforcement Learning with Human Feedback (RLHF) has been demonstrated to significantly enhance the performance of large language models (LLMs) by aligning their outputs with desired human values. However, RLHF is constrained by the expe...
[]
Validation
26,665
16
Title: Rethinking Multiple Instance Learning for Whole Slide Image Classification: A Good Instance Classifier is All You Need Abstract: Weakly supervised whole slide image classification is usually formulated as a multiple instance learning (MIL) problem, where each slide is treated as a bag, and the patches cut out of...
[]
Test
26,666
30
Title: Leveraging Natural Language Processing For Public Health Screening On YouTube: A COVID-19 Case Study Abstract: Background: Social media platforms have become a viable source of medical information, with patients and healthcare professionals using them to share health-related information and track diseases. Simil...
[]
Train
26,667
5
Title: On the Promise and Pitfalls of Optimizing Embodied Carbon Abstract: To halt further climate change, computing, along with the rest of society, must reduce, and eventually eliminate, its carbon emissions. Recently, many researchers have focused on estimating and optimizing computing's embodied carbon, i.e., from ...
[ 39698 ]
Train
26,668
16
Title: D-Net: Learning for Distinctive Point Clouds by Self-Attentive Point Searching and Learnable Feature Fusion Abstract: nan
[]
Train
26,669
23
Title: Delving into Commit-Issue Correlation to Enhance Commit Message Generation Models Abstract: Commit message generation (CMG) is a challenging task in automated software engineering that aims to generate natural language descriptions of code changes for commits. Previous methods all start from the modified code sn...
[]
Train
26,670
30
Title: Revisiting Non-Autoregressive Translation at Scale Abstract: In real-world systems, scaling has been critical for improving the translation quality in autoregressive translation (AT), which however has not been well studied for non-autoregressive translation (NAT). In this work, we bridge the gap by systematical...
[ 38780, 45582 ]
Train
26,671
4
Title: CERTainty: Detecting DNS Manipulation at Scale using TLS Certificates Abstract: DNS manipulation is an increasingly common technique used by censors and other network adversaries to prevent users from accessing restricted Internet resources and hijack their connections. Prior work in detecting DNS manipulation r...
[]
Train
26,672
24
Title: Loss Functions and Metrics in Deep Learning Abstract: One of the essential components of deep learning is the choice of the loss function and performance metrics used to train and evaluate models. This paper reviews the most prevalent loss functions and performance measurements in deep learning. We examine the b...
[]
Test
26,673
24
Title: Chain of Hindsight Aligns Language Models with Feedback Abstract: Learning from human preferences is important for language models to be helpful and useful for humans, and to align with human and social values. Prior work have achieved remarkable successes by learning from human feedback to understand and follow...
[ 35091, 40725, 30366, 37152, 37411, 4658, 22578, 42165, 5700, 33477, 21190, 31817, 7125, 38102, 1369, 23905, 32108, 27248, 36084, 35445 ]
Test
26,674
16
Title: Squeeze aggregated excitation network Abstract: Convolutional neural networks have spatial representations which read patterns in the vision tasks. Squeeze and excitation links the channel wise representations by explicitly modeling on channel level. Multi layer perceptrons learn global representations and in mo...
[]
Train
26,675
24
Title: Reinforcement Learning with Exogenous States and Rewards Abstract: Exogenous state variables and rewards can slow reinforcement learning by injecting uncontrolled variation into the reward signal. This paper formalizes exogenous state variables and rewards and shows that if the reward function decomposes additiv...
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Test
26,676
16
Title: Robustness Evaluation in Hand Pose Estimation Models using Metamorphic Testing Abstract: Hand pose estimation (HPE) is a task that predicts and describes the hand poses from images or video frames. When HPE models estimate hand poses captured in a laboratory or under controlled environments, they normally delive...
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Validation
26,677
34
Title: Pseudorandom Hashing for Space-bounded Computation with Applications in Streaming Abstract: We revisit Nisan's classical pseudorandom generator (PRG) for space-bounded computation (STOC 1990) and its applications in streaming algorithms. We describe a new generator, HashPRG, that can be thought of as a symmetric...
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Train