Split (1)

train · 203k rows

node_id int64 0 76.9k	label int64 0 39	text stringlengths 13 124k	neighbors listlengths 0 3.32k	mask stringclasses 4 values
80	3	Detecting traffic problems with ILP Expert systems for decision support have recently been successfully introduced in road transport management. These systems include knowledge on traffic problem detection and alleviation. The paper describes experiments in automated acquisition of knowledge on traffic problem detectio...	[ 3111 ]	Train
81	0	Modeling And Simulation Of Mobile Agents Agent-oriented software implies the realization of software components, which are mobile, autonomous, and solve problems by creating new software components during run-time, moving between locations, initiating or joining groups of other software components. Modeling and simulat...	[ 278, 2357, 2553 ]	Validation
82	1	Parameterized Logic Programs where Computing Meets Learning Abstract. In this paper, we describe recent attempts to incorporate learning into logic programs as a step toward adaptive software that can learn from an environment. Although there are a variety of types of learning, we focus on parameter learning of logic p...	[ 1264 ]	Validation
83	3	Object-relational Queries into Multidimensional Databases with the Active Data Repository As computational power and storage capacity increase, processing and analyzing large volumes of multi-dimensional datasets play an increasingly important role in many domains of scientific research. Scientific applications that m...	[ 30 ]	Test
84	0	Verification within the KARO Agent Theory Abstract. This paper discusses automated reasoning in the KARO framework. The KARO framework accommodates a range of expressive modal logics for describing the behaviour of intelligent agents. We concentrate on a core logic within this framework, in particular, we describe two ...	[ 543, 1616, 2059 ]	Test
85	5	Least Squares Conformal Maps for Automatic Texture Atlas Generation A Texture Atlas is an efficient color representation for 3D Paint Systems. The model to be textured is decomposed into charts homeomorphic to discs, each chart is parameterized, and the unfolded charts are packed in texture space. Existing texture atla...	[ 373 ]	Validation
86	1	AntNet: Distributed Stigmergetic Control for Communications Networks This paper introduces AntNet, a novel approach to the adaptive learning of routing tables in communications networks. AntNet is a distributed, mobile agents based Monte Carlo system that was inspired by recent work on the ant colony metaphor for solvi...	[ 234, 1173, 1745, 1910, 2065, 2369, 2542 ]	Train
87	2	Automatically Analyzing and Organizing Music Archives . We are experiencing a tremendous increase in the amount of music being made available in digital form. With the creation of large multimedia collections, however, we need to devise ways to make those collections accessible to the users. While music repositories...	[ 647, 1302 ]	Train
88	2	Improving Text Categorization Methods for Event Tracking Automated tracking of events from chronologically ordered document streams is a new challenge for statistical text classification. Existing learning techniques must be adapted or improved in order to effectively handle difficult situations where the number of pos...	[ 322, 739, 3107 ]	Validation
89	5	The Well-founded Semantics Is the Principle of Inductive Definition . Existing formalisations of (transfinite) inductive definitions in constructive mathematics are reviewed and strong correspondences with LP under least model and perfect model semantics become apparent. I point to fundamental restrictions of these exi...	[ 1833, 2165 ]	Test
90	1	An Empirical Comparison of Decision Trees and Other Classification Methods Twenty two decision tree, nine statistical, and two neural network classifiers are compared on thirtytwo datasets in terms of classification error rate, computational time, and (in the case of trees) number of terminal nodes. It is found that th...	[ 999 ]	Train
91	2	A Framework for Knowledge Management on the Semantic Web The Semantic Web can be a very promising platform for developing knowledge management systems. However, the problem is how to represent knowledge in the machine-understandable form, so that relevant knowledge can be found by machine agents. In this paper we prese...	[ 2720 ]	Test
92	4	Attentional Objects for Visual Context Understanding This paper exploits wearable computers' unique opportunity to record and index the visual environment of the user from the "first-person" perspective. We propose to use a hat-mounted wearable camera to record what the user sees during the day with a wearable computer...	[ 2799 ]	Train
93	0	Extending a Multi-Agent System for Genomic Annotation . The explosive growth in genomic (and soon, expression and proteomic) data, exemplified by the Human Genome Project, is a fertile domain for the application of multi-agent information gathering technologies. Furthermore, hundreds of smaller-profile, yet still ec...	[ 2364, 2853 ]	Train
94	1	Fuzzy Triggers: Incorporating Imprecise Reasoning into Active Databases Traditional Event-Condition-Action triggers (active database rules) include a Boolean predicate as a trigger condition. We propose fuzzy triggers whereby fuzzy inference is utilized in the condition evaluation. This way, approximate reasoning may b...	[ 2930 ]	Train
95	2	WebSail: From On-line Learning to Web Search In this paper we investigate the applicability of on-line learning algorithms to the real-world problem of web search. Consider that web documents are indexed using n Boolean features. We first present a practically efficient on-line learning algorithm TW2 to search for web ...	[ 166, 471, 1016, 1269, 1357, 1361, 1987, 2459, 2503 ]	Train
96	4	User Interface Modelling with UML The Unified Modeling Language (UML) is a natural candidate for user interface (UI) modelling since it is the standard notation for object oriented modelling of applications. However, it is by no means clear how to model UIs using UML. This paper presents a user interface modelling ...	[ 1770 ]	Train
97	4	Exploiting Models of Personality and Emotions to Control the Behavior of Animated Interactive Agents The German Research Centre for Artificial Intelligence (DFKI) recently started three new projects1 to advance our understanding of the fundamental technology required to drive the social behaviour of interactive animate...	[ 558 ]	Train
98	3	Offering a Precision-Performance Tradeoff for Aggregation Queries over Replicated Data Strict consistency of replicated data is infeasible or not required by many distributed applications, so current systems often permit stale replication,inwhich cached copies of data values are allowed to become out of date. Queri...	[ 230, 2748 ]	Train
99	4	Using a Room Metaphor to Ease Transitions in Groupware Many groupware systems contain gaps that hinder or block natural social interaction or that do not let people easily move between different styles of work. We believe that the adoption of a room metaphor can ease people's transitions across these gaps, allowing the...	[ 308, 849, 1362, 2005, 2076 ]	Train
100	1	TIC - A Toolkit for Validation in Formal Language Learning Quite often, heuristics and common sense suggest directions for improving well--known learning algorithms. However it seems not an easy task to verify that the modifications are indeed helpful. This is made more complicated through various additional influ...	[ 1051, 2285, 2395, 2890, 3160, 3176 ]	Validation
101	1	A Connectionist Approach for Learning Search-Control Heuristics for Automated Deduction Systems The central problem in automated deduction is the explosive growth of search spaces when proof length increases. In this paper, a connectionist approach for learning search-control heuristics for automated deduction systems ...	[ 205 ]	Validation
102	0	Ruling Agent Motion in Structured Environments . The design and development of cooperative Internet applications based on mobile agents require appropriate modelling of both the physical space where agents roam and the conceptual space of mobile agent interaction. The paper discusses how an open, Internet-based, org...	[ 580, 915, 2844 ]	Train
103	1	Statistical Pattern Recognition: A Review AbstractÐThe primary goal of pattern recognition is supervised or unsupervised classification. Among the various frameworks in which pattern recognition has been traditionally formulated, the statistical approach has been most intensively studied and used in practice. More rece...	[ 164, 657, 986, 1087, 1778, 2768, 3019 ]	Train
104	3	Dynamic Function Placement for Data-intensive Cluster Computing Optimally partitioning application andfilesystem functionality within a cluster of clients and servers is a difficult problem dueto dynamic variations in application behavior, resource availability, and workload mixes. Thispaper presents A BACUS, a run-tim...	[ 113, 295, 2648, 3068 ]	Test
105	3	Subsumption for XML Types . XML data is often used (validated, stored, queried, etc) with respect to different types. Understanding the relationship between these types can provide important information for manipulating this data. We propose a notion of subsumption for XML to capture such relationships. Subsumption...	[ 201, 908 ]	Train
106	0	Coalition Formation for Large-Scale Electronic Markets Coalition formation is a desirable behavior in a multiagent system, when a group of agents can perform a task more efficiently than any single agent can. Computational and communications complexity of traditional approaches to coalition formation, e.g., through neg...	[ 160, 1604 ]	Test
107	5	Benchmarking Optimization Software with COPS 1 Introduction 1 Testing Methods 2 1 Largest Small Polygon 3 2 Distribution of Electrons on a Sphere 5 3 Hanging Chain 7 4 Shape Optimization of a Cam 9 5 Isometrization of ff-pinene 11 6 Marine Population Dynamics 13 7 Flow in a Channel 16 8 Robot Arm 18 9 Particle Steering...	[ 417 ]	Train
108	3	A Tableau Calculus for Temporal Description Logic: The Expanding Domain Case . In this paper we present a tableau calculus for a temporal extension of the description logic ALC, called T LALC . This logic is based on the temporal language with `Until' interpreted over the natural numbers with expanding ALC-domains. T...	[ 534, 712, 1222, 2297, 2487, 2552, 2802, 2884, 2888 ]	Train
109	4	Using Plan Recognition in Human-Computer Collaboration . Human-computer collaboration provides a practical and useful application for plan recognition techniques. We describe a plan recognition algorithm which is tractable by virtue of exploiting properties of the collaborative setting, namely: the focus of attention...	[ 591, 672, 970, 1840, 1923, 2770, 2992 ]	Test
110	1	Empirical Risk Approximation: An Induction Principle for Unsupervised Learning Unsupervised learning algorithms are designed to extract structure from data without reference to explicit teacher information. The quality of the learned structure is determined by a cost function which guides the learning process. This pap...	[ 1126, 1403, 1479 ]	Test
111	0	First Results in the Coordination of Heterogeneous Robots for Large-Scale Assembly : While many multi-robot systems rely on fortuitous cooperation between agents, some tasks, such as the assembly of large structures, require tighter coordination. We present a general software architecture for coordinating heterogene...	[ 2122 ]	Train
112	3	A Control Architecture for Flexible Internet Auction Servers The flexibility to support both high activity and low activity auctions is required by any system that allows bidding by both humans and software agents. We present the control architecture of the Michigan Internet AuctionBot, and discuss some of the system e...	[ 2704 ]	Train
113	2	Active Proxy-G: Optimizing the Query Execution Process in the Grid The Grid environment facilitates collaborative work and allows many users to query and process data over geographically dispersed data repositories. Over the past several years, there has been a growing interest in developing applications that interacti...	[ 104 ]	Train
114	4	A Semiotic Communication Model for Interface Design This research wants to contribute to the creation of a semiotic framework for interface design. Using the Jakobson's communication model to analyse the HCI approach to interface development, we explain how some central factors of communication are not enough considere...	[ 1497 ]	Train
115	0	Modeling Emotions and Other Motivations in Synthetic Agents We present Cathexis, a distributed, computational model which offers an alternative approach to model the dynamic nature of different affective phenomena, such as emotions, moods and temperaments, and provides a flexible way of modeling their influence on the ...	[ 1310 ]	Train
116	2	Web Crawling Agents for Retrieving Biomedical Information Autonomous agents for topic driven retrieval of information from the Web are currently a very active area of research. The ability to conduct real time searches for information is important for many users including biomedical scientists, health care professional...	[ 2, 608, 1021, 1547, 1838, 2372 ]	Train
117	0	On splitting and Cloning Agents Embedded with cloning mechanisms, an agent can balance its own loads by discharging computing tasks to its clones when it is over-loaded. In addition, it's more reasonable to transfer the smarter, smaller clones of an agent rather than the bulky agent itself in mobile computing. In this ...	[ 3168 ]	Train
118	2	Supervised Wrapper Generation with Lixto We illustrate basic features of the Lixto wrapper generator such as the user and system interaction, the capacious visual interface, the marking and selecting procedures, and the extraction tasks by describing the construction of a simple example program in the current Lixt...	[ 2661 ]	Train
119	2	Report on the CONALD Workshop on Learning from Text and the Web Moo], organization and presentation of documents in information retrieval systems [GS, Hof], collaborative filtering [dVN], lexicon learning [GBGH], query reformulation [KK], text generation [Rad] and analysis of the statistical properties of text [MA]. In...	[ 255, 442 ]	Train
120	4	A Two-stage Scheme for Dynamic Hand Gesture Recognition In this paper a scheme is presented for recognizing hand gestures using the output of a hand tracker which tracks a rectangular window bounding the hand region. A hierarchical scheme for dynamic hand gesture recognition is proposed based on state representation of...	[ 727, 1454 ]	Train
121	4	EventScope: Amplifying Human Knowledge and Experience via Intelligent Robotic Systems and Information Interaction The EventScope program develops publicly accessible "reality browsers" that display both archived and updating representations of remote environments derived from on-site robotic sensors. The interface enco...	[ 2896 ]	Train
122	4	Dynamics in Wastewater Treatment: A Framework for Understanding Formal Constructs in Complex Technical Settings . Based on the study of unskilled work in a Danish wastewater treatment plant, the problem of formalisation of work is discussed and extended to technical processes. Five symmetrical levels of dynamics in com...	[ 574 ]	Test
123	3	Monitoring Network Logs for Anomalous Activity We report on the progress of the VenusDB active-database system as driven by WatchDog, an application in network intrusion detection. The application is typical of a class of problems we coin monotonic log monitoring systems. These are systems where real-time data sources ...	[ 1285, 2495 ]	Train
124	2	Topical Locality in the Web: Experiments and Observations Most web pages are linked to others with related content. This idea, combined with another that says that text in, and possibly around, HTML anchors describe the pages to which they point, is the foundation for a usable World-Wide Web. In this paper, we examine ...	[ 901, 1201, 1321, 1466, 1547, 1838, 2038, 2188, 2459, 2503, 2535, 2705 ]	Test
125	3	Nearest Neighbor Queries in a Mobile Environment Nearest neighbor queries have received much interest in recent years due to their increased importance in advanced database applications. However, past work	[ 54, 228, 1927, 2488 ]	Train
126	3	E-DEVICE: An Extensible Active Knowledge Base System with Multiple Rule Type Support This paper describes E-DEVICE, an extensible active knowledge base system (KBS) that supports the processing of event-driven, production, and deductive rules into the same active OODB system. E-DEVICE provides the infrastructure for th...	[ 1945 ]	Train
127	1	EWA Learning in Bilateral Call Markets This chapter extends the EWA learning model to bilateral call market games (also known as the "sealed-bid mechanism" in two-person bargaining). In these games, a buyer and seller independently draw private values from commonly-known distributions and submit bids. If the buyer's bi...	[ 1015 ]	Train
128	3	A Simple Query Facility for the Objectivity/DB Persistent Object Manager This document discusses the reasons that lead to the development of a query faciliy within the CRISTAL project, its design criteria, syntax, semantics, use, and restrictions. It is furthermore intended to serve as a preliminary manual. The query f...	[ 3092 ]	Train
129	1	Multiple Goal Q-Learning: Issues and Functions This paper addresses the concerns of agents using reinforcement learning to learn to achieve multiple simultaneous goals. It proves that an algorithm based on acting upon the maximal goal at any one time will, in many cases, not not produce the Maximal Expected Utility for...	[ 1324, 1494, 2384 ]	Train
130	2	Extracting Query Modifications from Nonlinear SVMs When searching the WWW, users often desire results restricted to a particular document category. Ideally, a user would be able to filter results with a text classifier to minimize false positive results; however, current search engines allow only simple query modificat...	[ 1321, 1352, 2188, 2569, 2627, 2808 ]	Test
131	3	Extending the ODMG Object Model with Time Although many temporal extensions of the relational data model have been proposed, there is no comparable amount of work in the context of object-oriented data models. Moreover, extensions to the relational model have been proposed in the framework of SQL standards, whereas no ...	[ 869, 1200, 1255 ]	Train
132	0	Ontological Overhearing The collaboration between two intelligent agents can be greatly enhanced if a third agent, who has some understanding of the communication between the first two, intervenes giving appropriate information or acting helpfully without having been explicitly involved. The behavior of this third a...	[ 1484, 1922 ]	Test
133	2	Improving the Quality of Labels for Self-Organising Maps Using Fine-Tuning Vector representation of legal documents is still the best way for computing classification clusters and labelling of its contents. A very special problem occurs with self organising maps: strong clusters tend to dominate neighbouring smaller cl...	[ 284 ]	Train
134	1	Reinforcement Learning for Visual Servoing of a Mobile Robot A novel reinforcement learning algorithm is applied to a visual servoing task on a real mobile robot. There is no requirement for camera calibration, an actuator model or a knowledgeable teacher. The controller learns from a critic which gives a scalar reward...	[ 1412 ]	Train
135	1	Optimization and Interpretation of Rule-Based Classifiers Abstract. Machine learning methods are frequently used to create rule-based classifiers. For continuous features linguistic variables used in conditions of the rules are defined by membership functions. These linguistic variables should be optimized at the level...	[ 1626, 2810 ]	Test
136	3	The DC-tree: A Fully Dynamic Index Structure for Data Warehouses : Many companies have recognized the strategic importance of the knowledge hidden in their large databases and have built data warehouses. Typically, updates are collected and applied to the data warehouse periodically in a batch mode, e.g., over night. ...	[ 575, 1319 ]	Train
137	1	Introducing a New Advantage of Crossover: Commonality-Based Selection The Commonality-Based Crossover Framework defines crossover as a two-step process: 1) preserve the maximal common schema of two parents, and 2) complete the solution with a construction heuristic. In these “heuristic ” operators, the first step is a ...	[ 2103 ]	Train
138	4	A Flexible, Interoperable Framework for Active Spaces this paper we describe the requirements faced by such a system and propose an integrated architecture meeting these requirements. The paper focuses on a representation of Active Spaces using standard Naming and Trading mechanisms and on an object-oriented framework ...	[ 1739, 1882 ]	Test
139	3	Heterogeneous Database Integration Using Agent-Oriented Information Systems : The Department of Defense (DOD) has an extensive family of models used to simulate the mission level interaction of weapon systems. Interoperability and reuse of the underlying data files used to create simulation scenarios pose great challen...	[ 1414, 1759, 2922 ]	Train
140	4	Structuring Distributed Virtual Environments Using a Relational Database Model This paper discusses a specification technique that is based on a traditional (entity-relationship) database model to model the architecture of complex interactive systems, in particular multimodal and multi-user user interfaces. User interf...	[ 927, 1077, 1483 ]	Train
141	2	Chart of Darkness: Mapping a Large Intranet We introduce and de ne the concept of dark matter on the Web. Dark matter for a person or Web crawler consists of pages that they cannot reach and view, but which another observer can. Dark matter is important to our understanding of the Web in that the portion of the Web any...	[ 488, 2503 ]	Validation
142	1	Instructable Autonomous Agents INSTRUCTABLE AUTONOMOUS AGENTS by Scott Bradley Huffman Chair: John E. Laird In contrast to current intelligent systems, which must be laboriously programmed for each task they are meant to perform, instructable agents can be taught new tasks and associated knowledge. This thesis presents...	[ 2445 ]	Validation
143	4	Qualitative Spatial Representation and Reasoning: An Overview . The paper is a overview of the major qualitative spatial representation and reasoning techniques. We survey the main aspects of the representation of qualitative knowledge including ontological aspects, topology, distance, orientation and shape. We also co...	[ 534, 1301, 2361 ]	Train
144	1	Intelligent Gradient-Based Search of Incompletely Defined Design Spaces Gradient-based numerical optimization of complex engineering designs offers the promise of rapidly producing better designs. However, such methods generally assume that the objective function and constraint functions are continuous, smooth, and def...	[ 1886, 2125 ]	Train
145	3	CAT: the Copying Approach to Tabling The SLG-WAM is an abstract machine that can be characterized as a sharing approach to implementing tabling: The execution environments of suspended computations are interspersed in the WAM stacks. Stacks are frozen using a set of freeze registers, and the WAM trail mechanism is exte...	[ 329 ]	Train
146	0	PMS: a PVC Management System for ATM Networks . Reported in this paper is the developed PMS, a PVC management system for ATM networks. PMS provides a scalable, end-to-end path management solution required for managing todays complex ATM networks. It aims to assist the network operators to perform PVC operations with...	[ 1620 ]	Validation
147	1	An Efficient Boosting Algorithm for Combining Preferences We study the problem of learning to accurately rank a set of objects by combining a given collection of ranking or preference functions. This problem of combining preferences arises in several applications, such as that of combining the results of different se...	[ 191, 323, 1357, 1577, 2335, 2631, 2774, 2847, 3004 ]	Train
148	3	Lineage Tracing for General Data Warehouse Transformations Data warehousing systems integrate information from operational data sources into a central repository to enable analysis and mining of the integrated information. During the integration process, source data typically undergoes a series of transformations, whic...	[ 1237 ]	Test
149	1	Estimating Dependency Structure as a Hidden Variable This paper introduces a probability model, the mixture of trees that can account for sparse, dynamically changing dependence relationships. We present a family of efficient algorithms that use EM and the Minimum Spanning Tree algorithm to find the ML and MAP mixture ...	[ 588, 1126 ]	Train
150	0	To Each and Everyone an Agent: Augmenting Web-Based Commerce with Agents Internet has evolved from an information space to a market space with thousands, potentially millions, of electronic storefronts, auctions and other commercial services. This creates great opportunities, but is not without problems. One major prob...	[ 3156 ]	Train
151	4	Group Task Analysis for Groupware Usability Evaluations Techniques for inspecting the usability of groupware applications have recently been proposed. These techniques focus on the mechanics of collaboration rather than the work context in which a system is used, and offer time and cost savings by not requiring actual ...	[ 2005, 2684 ]	Test
152	4	An Open Framework for Distributed Multimedia Retrieval This article describes a framework for distributed multimedia retrieval which permits the connection of compliant user interfaces with a variety of multimedia retrieval engines via an open communication protocol, MRML (Multi Media Retrieval Markup Language). It a...	[ 270 ]	Train
153	3	Selectivity Estimation in Spatial Databases Selectivity estimation of queries is an important and wellstudied problem in relational database systems. In this paper, we examine selectivity estimation in the context of Geographic Information Systems, which manage spatial data such as points, lines, poly-lines and polygon...	[ 1153 ]	Test
154	5	A Multimodal Approach To Term Extraction Using A Rhetorical Structure Theory Tagger And Formal Concept Analysis This paper reports on knowledge extraction using Rhetorical Structure Theory (RST) and Formal Concept Analysis (FCA). The research is multimodal in two ways: (i) it uses a text tagger to identify key terms in...	[ 2787 ]	Train
155	4	Social, Individual & Technological Issues for Groupware Calendar Systems Designing and deploying groupware is difficult. Groupware evaluation and design are often approached from a single perspective, with a technologically-, individually-, or socially-centered focus. A study of Groupware Calendar Systems (GCSs) highli...	[ 2856 ]	Test
156	2	Relational Learning via Propositional Algorithms: An Information Extraction Case Study This paper develops a new paradigm for relational learning which allows for the representation and learning of relational information using propositional means. This paradigm suggests different tradeoffs than those in the traditi...	[ 2068, 2694, 2898 ]	Train
157	1	Direct value-approximation for factored MDPs We present a simple approach for computing reasonable policies for factored Markov decision processes (MDPs), when the optimal value function can be approximated by a compact linear form.	[ 1448, 1964 ]	Validation
158	5	A Web-Based ITS Controlled by an Expert System Intelligent Tutoring System (ITS) for teaching high school teachers how to use new technologies. It offers course units covering the needs of users with different knowledge levels and characteristics. It tailors the presentation of the educational material to the users' di...	[ 3150 ]	Train
159	2	Feature Selection in Web Applications Using ROC Inflections and Power Set Pruning A basic problem of information processing is selecting enough features to ensure that events are accurately represented for classification problems, while simultaneously minimizing storage and processing of irrelevant or marginally impo...	[ 1108, 2178 ]	Train
160	0	Emergent Cooperative Goal-Satisfaction in Large Scale Automated-Agent Systems Cooperation among autonomous agents has been discussed in the DAI community for several years. Papers about cooperation [6, 45], negotiation [33], distributed planning [5], and coalition formation [28, 48], have provided a variety of approach...	[ 106, 1334 ]	Train
161	3	Exploiting Schema Knowledge for the Integration of Heterogeneous Sources . Information sharing from multiple heterogeneous sources is a challenging issue which ranges from database to ontology areas. In this paper, we propose an intelligent approach to information integration which takes into account semantic conflicts...	[ 537 ]	Train
162	3	Improving the Performance of High-Energy Physics Analysis through Bitmap Indices Bitmap indices are popular multi-dimensional structures for accessing read-mostly data such as data warehouse (DW) applications, decision support systems (DSS) and on-line analytical processing (OLAP). One of their main strengths is that t...	[ 2506 ]	Train
163	1	Automatic Facial Expression Interpretation: Where Human-Computer Interaction, Artificial Intelligence and Cognitive Science Intersect this paper is to attempt to bring together people, results and questions from these three different disciplines -- HCI, AI, and Cognitive Science -- to explore the potential of building ...	[ 979, 2353 ]	Test
164	2	Logical Structure Detection for Heterogeneous Document Classes We present a fully implemented system based on generic document knowledge for detecting the logical structure of documents for which only general layout information is assumed. In particular, we focus on detecting the reading order. Our system integrates co...	[ 103 ]	Test
165	2	An Information Gathering Agent for Querying Web Search Engines Information gathering agents have attracted much attention of late. As a new application, they are attractive because the need for intelligent assistance in navigating the World Wide Web and large databases is acute. Information agents provide an open-ended...	[ 477, 2188 ]	Validation
166	2	Yarrow: A Real-Time Client Side Meta-Search Learner In this paper we report our research on building Yarrow - an intelligent web meta-search engine. The predominant feature of Yarrow is that in contrast to the lack of adaptive learning features in existing metasearch engines, Yarrow is equipped with a practically effic...	[ 95, 1016, 1269, 1357, 1987, 2459, 2503 ]	Train
167	1	Hallucinating Faces In most surveillance scenarios there is a large distance between the camera and the objects of interest in the scene. Surveillance cameras are also usually set up with wide fields of view in order to image as much of the scene as possible. The end result is that the objects in the scene normally app...	[ 3058 ]	Validation
168	1	Two Views of Classifier Systems This work suggests two ways of looking at Michigan classifier systems; as Genetic Algorithm-based systems, and as Reinforcement Learning-based systems, and argues that the former is more suitable for traditional strength-based systems while the latter is more suitable for accuracy-based ...	[]	Train
169	0	Trust Relationships in a Mobile Agent System . The notion of trust is presented as an important component in a security infrastructure for mobile agents. A trust model that can be used in tackling the aspect of protecting mobile agents from hostile platforms is proposed. We dene several trust relationships in our mo...	[ 777, 2260 ]	Train
170	0	Improving the Scalability of Multi-agent Systems . There is an increasing demand for designers and developers to construct ever larger multi-agent systems. Such systems will be composed of hundreds or even thousands of autonomous agents. Moreover, in open and dynamic environments, the number of agents in the system ...	[ 1553, 2313, 3169 ]	Train
171	4	Consensus-Based Methods Applied to the Intelligent User Interface Development In today's world properly designed user interfaces are becoming crucial for every information systems. Population of users is very differentiated, so it is almost impossible to design for every information system a single, equally appropriate...	[ 1413 ]	Validation
172	4	A Wearable Spatial Conferencing Space Wearable computers provide constant access to computing and communications resources. In this paper we describe how the computing power of wearables can be used to provide spatialized 3D graphics and audio cues to aid communication. The result is a wearable augmented reality commun...	[ 618, 1261, 1757, 2166, 2365, 2570, 2996, 3096 ]	Test
173	0	A Software Fault Tree Approach to Requirements Analysis of an Intrusion Detection System Requirements analysis for an Intrusion Detection System (IDS) involves deriving requirements for the IDS from analysis of the intrusion domain. When the IDS is, as here, a collection of mobile agents that detect, classify, and corr...	[ 2052, 2874 ]	Train
174	3	Constraints in Object-Oriented Databases Normal forms in relational database theory, like 3NF or BCNF, are dened by means of semantic contraints. Since for these constraints sound and complete axiomatisations exist and, additionally, for some of these constraints the implication problem is decidable, computer aided ...	[ 1837, 2637 ]	Train
175	0	Bargaining with Deadlines This paper analyzes automated distributive negotiation where agents have firm deadlines that are private information. The agents are allowed to make and accept offers in any order in continuous time. We show that the only sequential equilibrium outcome is one where the agents wait until the fi...	[ 2546 ]	Test
176	3	Flattening an Object Algebra to Provide Performance Algebraic transformation and optimization techniques have been the method of choice in relational query execution, but applying them in OODBMS has been difficult due to the complexity of object-oriented query languages. This paper demonstrates that the problem can be ...	[ 781, 1014, 2600, 2797 ]	Train
177	5	Implementing Schema-theoretic Models of Animal Behavior in Robotic Systems Formal models of animal sensorimotor behavior can provide effective methods for generating robotic intelligence. In this paper we describe how schema-theoretic models of the praying mantis are implemented on a hexapod robot equipped with a real-...	[ 914 ]	Train
178	3	ROL2: A Real Deductive Object-Oriented Database Language . ROL is a strongly typed deductive object-oriented database language. It integrates many important features of deductive databases and object-oriented databases. However, it is only a structurally objectoriented language. In this paper, we describe our extens...	[ 764, 1006, 2832 ]	Validation
179	1	A Neuro-Fuzzy Solution for Integrated Visual and Force Control In this paper the use of a B-spline neuro-fuzzy model for different tasks such as vision-based fine-positioning using uncalibrated cameras and force control is presented. It is shown that neuro-fuzzy controllers can be used not only for low-dimensional prob...	[ 2762 ]	Train

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