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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Can a PCR detect the Coronavirus?\nA: There are two types of tests that detect SARS-CoV-2’s genetic material, or RNA: PCR tests and isothermal amplification, or IA, tests. Because RNA is made up of nucleic acids, both PCR and IA tests are also called nucleic acid amplification technology, or NAAT, tests. PCR tests are considered the gold-standard of NAAT testing.\nQ: How accurate is a PCR test in detecting Coronavirus?\nA: RT-PCR tests are considered the gold standard for detecting many viruses, and a number of companies are making them. Researchers at the Foundation for Innovative New Diagnostics, a nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested five COVID-19 RT-PCR tests and found that all five achieved 100% sensitivity on positive samples, and at least 96% specificity on negative samples in a laboratory setting.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Do Whole Food stores accept cash payments?\nA: Yes\nQ: Do Whole Food stores accept cash payments?\nA: Our stores still take cash payments but some have set up \"cash accepted\" and \"debit/credit/EBT only\" lanes as an added safety measure and to speed up the checkout process for our customers.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: In the EE network article published in November 2019, was Leicester one of the cities already covered by 5G network?\nA: Yes\nQ: When did Leicester go into lockdown around the date of the claim?\nA: On 29 June, the Secretary of State for Health and Social Care Matt Hancock set out the local action being taken in Leicester following a surge in coronavirus cases in the area.\n\nThis morning, the local councils set out the following areas of Leicestershire that are included in the localised lockdown:\n\nin Blaby District:\nBraunstone Town (including Fosse Park)\nGlenfield\nGlen Parva\nLeicester Forest East (east of the M1)\nThorpe Astley\nin Charnwood:\nBirstall\nThurmaston\nall areas of Oadby and Wigston\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is there a correlation between 5g coverage areas and Covid-19 cases?\nA: No\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the law referred to in the claim?\nA: The Law of the People’s Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region\nQ: When was this law enacted?\nA: 30/06/2020\nQ: When was this law first violated?\nA: 01/07/2020\nA man was arrested for holding a #HKIndependence flag in #CausewayBay, Hong Kong, violating the #NationalSecurityLaw. This is the first arrest made since the law has come into force.\nQ: How many arrests were made under this law on 01/07/2020?\nA: More than 300 people have been arrested in #HongKong so far for offences like unlawful assemblies, disorderly conduct in public places, furious driving, and breach of the #NationalSecurityLaw, which accounted for 9 arrests (5 males & 4 females).\nQ: What measures can the HK Police take to implement the law?\nA: According to the rules, police may be authorized to conduct searches for evidence without a warrant in “exceptional circumstances.” Police may also apply for a warrant that requires a person suspected of violating the national security law to surrender their travel documents, thus restricting them from leaving Hong Kong.\nQ: What measures can the HK Police take to implement the law?\nA: Additionally, under the rules, written notices or restraining orders may be issued to freeze or confiscate property if there are “reasonable grounds” to suspect that the property is related to an offense endangering national security.\n\nPlatforms and publishers, as well as internet service providers, may also be ordered to take down electronic messages published that are “likely to constitute an offence endangering national security or is likely to cause the occurrence of an offence endangering national security.”\n\nService providers who do not comply with such requests could face fines of up to 100,000 Hong Kong dollars ($12,903) and receive jail terms of six months.\n\nIndividuals who post such messages may also be asked to remove the message, or face similar fines and a jail term of one year.\nQ: Did any western countries react to the passing of this law?\nA: The US Congress has approved a bill rebuking China over its crackdown in Hong Kong amid protests against a strict “national security” law that outlaws so-called subversive or terrorist acts, as well as collusion with foreign forces intervening in the city’s affairs\nQ: Does the law contravene the right to freedom of speech?\nA: A Government spokesman made the following solemn statement today (July 2): The slogan \"Liberate Hong Kong, the revolution of our times\" nowadays connotes \"Hong Kong independence\", or separating the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region (HKSAR) from the People's Republic of China, altering the legal status of the HKSAR, or subverting the State power.\n\n The spokesman stated that the HKSAR Government strongly condemns any acts which challenge the sovereignty, unification and territorial integrity of the People's Republic of China. The Law of the People's Republic of China on Safeguarding National Security in the Hong Kong Special Administrative Region prohibits secession, subversion of state power and other acts and activities which endanger national security. The HKSAR Government calls upon members of the public not to defy the law.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Rep. Maxine Waters of California introduce a bill, \"H.R. 2020, the Erasing Confederate History Act of 2020,\" to rename the 11 states that originally made up the Confederacy?\nA: No\nQ: Where did the story originate?\nA: WashingtonExterminator.com\nQ: What is known about WashingtonExterminator.com?\nA: satire - noun — the use of humor, irony, exaggeration, or ridicule to expose and criticize people's stupidity or vices, particularly in the context of contemporary politics and other topical issues.\n\nThe Washington Exterminator is a satirical news website.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Where did the billboards originate from\nA: The billboards were not put up by either the Young Nats or their political rivals, but by a team of professional wrestlers.\nQ: Why were they put up\nA: We’re doing a series of parody billboards in the lead up to promote this event. They were just playing on the negative perceptions that are out there of National being cold and out of touch\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What has Charles Krauthammer said about Obama's non-profit organisation 'Organizing for Action'?\nA: There is no evidence that Charles Krauthammer wrote anything about Obama's non-profit organisation.\n",
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{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is there a record of Michelle Obama on the Illinois ARDC website?\nA: Michelle Obama is shown as a registered lawyer, admitted on 5/12/1989, and is noted as not authorised to practice.\nQ: Is there any record of Michelle Obama been disciplined or subject of a disciplinary proceeding in Illinois?\nA: No\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What data did the claim speaker Chris Hayes use for this claim?\nA: Oklahoma authorities weekend Covid 19 testing testing figures.\nQ: Were the Oklahoma authorities weekend Covid 19 testing testing figures correct and complete?\nA: The figure quoted did not provide a clear or complete picture because it was not the final numbers for Oklahoma’s weekend testing.\nQ: Did the claim speaker make any follow-up comments relating to their claim?\nA: Hayes said, The problem the claim is the lag in the way that Oklahoma reports its data. With fewer but almost entirely positive tests being reported on the weekends and then larger numbers including negative tests\nQ: Was the whole of Oklahoma at the rally\nA: Few persons attended the rally so there cant be a direct link to the rally even if all persons at the rally tested positive\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Has the average south pole air temperature been rising since 1990?\nA: Yes\nQ: Has the average south pole air temperature been rising since 1990?\nA: Yes\nQ: Is the South Pole warming up faster than the rest of the world?\nA: Yes\n",
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{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Democrat run states have the harshest Covid-19 restrictions in USA?\nA: No\n",
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{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How was the BLM founded\nA: #BlackLivesMatter was founded in 2013 in response to the acquittal of Trayvon Martin’s murderer. Black Lives Matter Global Network Foundation, Inc. is a global organization in the US, UK, and Canada, whose mission is to eradicate white supremacy and build local power to intervene in violence inflicted on Black communities by the state and vigilantes. By combating and countering acts of violence, creating space for Black imagination and innovation, and centering Black joy, we are winning immediate improvements in our lives.\nQ: How is the BLM funded\nA: They are funded by corporations and donations from people who believe in their cause\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Does the US Democratic party own and control a corporate media monopoly?\nA: No\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is mail-in voting safe and secure?\nA: U.S. citizens will vote by mail this year in record numbers. In the face of a global health\nemergency, election officials across the country from both parties are working heroically to ensure\nthat voting by mail is accurate, accessible, safe & secure.\nQ: Is mail-in voting safe and secure?\nA: Voting by mail is a safe, secure way fror people to cast their ballot because states, especially those who have a long history of voting by mail, have established strong safeguards to prevent improper voting.\nQ: What measures are taken to ensure mail-in voting does not lead to fraud?\nA: Current and former election officials in vote-by-mail states said their systems are designed specifically to mitigate these risks, starting with a regular stream of mail contact with voters to establish that the address listed for them on the rolls is accurate. The ERIC system, as well as regular checks against DMV, death and other records, flag voter registration entries that may need updating. Federal law also requires states to conduct basic list maintenance.\n\nOnce voting begins, the linchpin of the process is a ballot return envelope, which typically requires the voter’s signature and includes a unique bar code linked to that voter’s record. When the ballot is returned and the bar code is scanned, no other ballot can be cast by that voter for that election.\n\nElection officials and security experts said certain measures are important for preventing fraud in mail voting, such as accurate voter rolls and a method of authenticating ballots such as signature matching. Such safeguards have been put in place over time in the five states that currently run universal mail elections: Colorado, Hawaii, Oregon, Utah and Washington.\n\nThe other mainstay of election security in vote-by-mail states is the signature verification process. Election workers are trained by law enforcement agencies to detect when a signature on the ballot envelope does not match signatures in a voter’s file. Discrepancies trigger a review that could end with a voter proving his or her identity — or being reported to law enforcement for possible ballot tampering.\n\nAll-mail states have implemented a range of other safeguards to ensure ballots are secure at all times, including dropboxes under 24-hour surveillance cameras, rules that two people be present with any ballot from the moment of receipt or collection, and detailed logs and reconciliation rules that require votes to be accounted for, down to the ballot.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did President Geingob host a party to mark his political party’s (SWAPO) 60th birthday during a coronavirus lockdown in Namibia?\nA: Yes\nQ: Have the people who attended the gathering to mark SWAPO’s 60th birthday been fined?\nA: Yes\nQ: Did President Geingob directly issue the fines to those who attended SWAPO’s 60th birthday party or were they issued by law enforcement agencies representing the Namibian government?\nA: Namibia’s President Hage Geingob on Thursday admitted to breaching coronavirus regulations last month by hosting a celebration to mark his party’s 60th anniversary and subsequently fining all the guests who attended.\nQ: Did President Geingob directly issue the fines to those who attended SWAPO’s 60th birthday party or were they issued by law enforcement agencies representing the Namibian government?\nA: “Although we were as little as ten leaders… we were found not on the right side of the regulations and law. We had to admit guilt and we were punished, we paid,” President Geingob was quoted by The Telegraph.\nQ: Was each member of the party fined?\nA: No\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Biden agree to Debates with Trump during the pandemic?\nA: Yes\nQ: Did Biden agree to Debates with Trump during the pandemic?\nA: Yes\nQ: Had biden declined any debates with trump?\nA: Former Vice President Joseph R. Biden Jr. rejected the notion that he is “hiding” at his Delaware home amid the coronavirus pandemic, arguing that he is complying with public health guidelines\nQ: Was Biden appearing on TV for talks and discussions?\nA: Yes\n",
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{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is a Deep State?\nA: Political scientists and foreign policy experts have used the term deep state for years to describe individuals and institutions who exercise power independent of—and sometimes over—civilian political leaders.\nQ: Does a Deep State exist in America?\nA: Whether any of this means there is a deep state in America depends on your definition. Powerful bureaucrats with access to government secrets and trusted media friends certainly do try to influence presidents from the shadows. But in Washington, at least, their views and goals are not monolithic. And unlike their counterparts in the developing world, they do tend to execute the orders they’re given by the president, however grudgingly—and are committed to upholding the rule of law.\nQ: Did the Democrats and the Deep state do anything to create the narcotics epidemic in the USA?\nA: They signed the 1994 Crime Bill which increased mass incarceration. They did not increase narcotic use to achieve this but instead became tougher on existing crime leading to more imprisonment.\nQ: Who brings illegal drugs into the US?\nA: When people think of drug smugglers, they often imagine illegal immigrants sneaking into the United States across the southwest border. But the reality is that the vast majority of drug smuggling occurs at ports of entry (including airports), and the vast majority of traffickers are U.S. citizens.\nQ: Who produces illegal drugs for the US market?\nA: Colombia is the world's largest producer of cocaine, much of which ends up in the US, which is the world's largest consumer.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was there any evidence to show that Obama funded the lab\nA: No\nQ: Was there any evidence to show that Obama funded the lab\nA: No\nQ: Did Barack Obama fund the Wuhan lab?\nA: no facts or hard evidence to support such a bold assumption surrounding the initial source of the virus.\nQ: Has the U.S. government funded the Wuhan lab?\nA: Yes\nQ: Why did the U.S. government fund the Wuhan lab?\nA: In October 2014, the federal government declared a moratorium on gain-of-function research to weaponize viruses related to influenza, Middle\nEast respiratory syndrome (MERS) and severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS). As a result, the research was\noutsourced to China’s Wuhan Institute of Virology, which is currently at the center of scrutiny for the Covid-19\npandemic.\nQ: Where did COVID-19 originate from?\nA: The novel coronavirus originated from the Hunan seafood market at Wuhan, China where bats, snakes, raccoon dogs, palm civets, and other animals are sold, and rapidly spread up to 109 countries.\nQ: Where did COVID-19 originate from?\nA: The short answer is that we don’t know for sure yet. Scientists do agree that COVID-19 is caused by a coronavirus from an animal (1,2). COVID-19 is a zoonosis, a human disease of animal origin. However, the animal source of SARS-CoV-2, the virus behind the COVID-19 pandemic, has not yet been confirmed. It is likely to have its ancestral origins in a bat species (1,2) but it probably reached humans through an intermediary species (pangolins have been suggested) (3,4), or mutated within humans to be able to be transmitted between people and cause disease (3). This is a priority area for research but it is important to note that subsequent transmission of COVID-19 is from person to person. It is transmission between people that has spread the disease globally.\nQ: When did the COVID-19 outbreak occur?\nA: In December 2019, an outbreak of pneumonia associated with coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) occurred in Wuhan, China, and rapidly spread to other parts of China and overseas.1\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Are COVID-19 (Polymerase chain reaction (PCR) tests accurate?\nA: a nonprofit research center in Geneva, tested five COVID-19 RT-PCR tests and found that all five achieved 100% sensitivity on positive samples, and at least 96% specificity on negative samples in a laboratory setting.\nQ: Are PCR tests accurate in real world settings?\nA: In the real world, testing conditions and process are far from perfect, and accuracy suffers. Researchers still don’t know what the real-world false positive rate is, but clinical sensitivity of RT-PCR tests ranges from 66% to 80%. That means nearly one in three infected people who are tested will receive false negative results.\nQ: Are PCR tests useful in the fight against Covid 19?\nA: Yes\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is a Covid19 removal card/tag?\nA: According to Air Doctor, the tags \"eliminate all forms of microbial life\" and provide \"ultimate protection against airborne infection diseases\", including for children, pregnant women and immuno-compromised people such as cancer patients.\nQ: Does the air doctor card work against covid-19?\nA: the Japanese consumer affairs agency (in Japanese) on May 15, 2020 warned the public that the product was ineffective against COVID-19.\n\n(translate)\n",
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{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Can drinking water protect you from COVID-19?\nA: While staying hydrated by drinking water is important for overall health, it does not prevent coronavirus infection.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Why didn't Keir Starmer prosecute Jimmy Savile ?\nA: On the request of Starmer, Alison Levitt, his then Principal Legal Adviser, released a report in 2013 on the 2009 decision not to prosecute Savile. It found that if prosecutors had taken a different approach then prosecution may indeed have been possible. Levitt found that Surrey Police did not tell the victims that other complaints had been made against Savile also, and that had they known this, victims would have been more likely to press charges.\n\nThe report also discovered a ‘lack of understanding’ by officers concerning the law and practice, concerning sexual offences. It was found that outdated regulations and training were partially to blame in the failure to prosecute Savile, indicating structural issues in the way officers were trained, rather than being a matter of personal responsibility.\nQ: Was there blunders by the police and lawyers during the prosecution of Jimmy Savile ?\nA: Britain’s chief prosecutor apologised for the failure to pursue four separate allegations against the BBC star, one made as recently as four years ago.\n\nDirector of Public Prosecutions Keir Starmer said there were failures by police in Sussex and Surrey and by the principal lawyer in dealing with the allegations. He issued a personal apology for the mistakes by the Crown Prosecution Service and announced a series of changes to improve the investigation of allegations by child victims.\nQ: Did Keir Starmer helped Jimmy Savile to escape justice?\nA: In 2008 (a few months before Starmer became director of public prosecutions [DPP] at the CPS) Sussex Police launched an investigation into a possible sexual assault, but took no further action as the complainant did not wish to give evidence. In 2009 the CPS reviewed four sexual assault claims against Savile and felt there was insufficient evidence with which to proceed - again, because none of Savile's accusers were prepared to support police action. Frankly, the CPS makes a lot of decisions like this and it would be strange for the director himself to make the decision personally - that's the responsibility of the reviewing lawyer. We may well question that decision, but asking whether there was in fact sufficient evidence is one thing; to assume that such evidence would have resulted in a conviction is quite another. Have any of us seen the evidence the CPS was presented with? Have those spinning these accusations - or spreading them - actually spoken with any of those who brought the initial complaints against Savile? Starmer took over a CPS under fire on various fronts and, after 2011, especially on the Savile issue. While he had no personal involvement in the decision not to proceed, Starmer did commission a review, headed by Alison Levitt QC, in which he revealed failures at the heart of the CPS and in 2013 issued an apology. He acknowledged those failures, pledging to change the culture of the CPS and its internal mechanisms. A \"fundamental shift\" was required, he argued, as \"we cannot afford another Savile moment in five or ten years. While \"no improper motives\" were found, the Evening Standard reported that one of the review's major criticisms was that \"the CPS lawyer (my italics) should have challenged the police conclusions and sought to build a prosecution against Savile\". It also suggested the complainants should have been informed that there had been other complaints about Savile, as this would potentially have encouraged them to give evidence. This\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Has the Ministry of AYUSH approved Patanjali's virus medicine brand named Coronil?\nA: No\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: what happened in the neighborhood of Newark in 2018\nA: One person was killed and six others were injured in two shootings in Newark on Tuesday.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Has Inslee implemented a health insurance plan?\nA: Jay Inslee said _ The state would contract with an insurance carrier to offer a health plan that would be available across the state.\n\n“We still have a residual percentage of people that do not have health insurance, have not been able to access it,” Inslee said. “We still have about 14 counties that could be on the cusp of not having an insurance carrier available for them.”\n\nThe plan would have uniform policies across no matter where a person lives and the state would regulate its rates.\nQ: is this the first plan to be implemented in Washington?\nA: On May 13, 2019, Washington Gov. Jay Inslee signed Senate Bill 5526 into law, creating the first public option health insurance product for the individual market in the United States.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
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{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is Roe v Wade?\nA: Roe v. Wade, the landmark 1973 ruling that made abortion legal nationwide.\nQ: Has their been a US opinion poll in recent years before the claim on Roe v Wade?\nA: Yes\nQ: What were the findings of the poll?\nA: Currently, 64% of Americans believe Roe v. Wade should stand, while 28% would like to see it overturned.\nQ: Have there been other polls?\nA: Yes\nQ: What did this find?\nA: A record 71% of voters said they were opposed to overturning Roe v. Wade, the 1973 ruling that recognized abortion as a woman’s constitutional right, including 59% who said they felt strongly on the matter.\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is Idli the healthiest breakfast item in theworld as certified by UNESCO?\nA: We searched online whether UNESCO declared idli as the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world. We did not find any such official statement.\nQ: Is Idli the healthiest breakfast item in theworld as certified by UNESCO?\nA: We searched online whether UNESCO declared idli as the healthiest breakfast item in the whole world. We did not find any such official statement.\nQ: Does UNESCO give rankings on breakfasts?\nA: No\n",
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"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Beto O'Rourke say that he does not want to repeal Section 1325. ?\nA: he said: \"I do not think that it should be repealed.\"\nQ: Where did he make this statement that he did not think it should be repealed?\nA: In a STATE OF THE UNION\nInterview With Mayor of South Bend, Indiana, Pete Buttigieg\n",
"role": "user"
}
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429
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is female murder called?\nA: Femicide.\nQ: What is South Africa's world ranking in terms of femicide?\nA: 4th, 15.2 murders for every 100,000 adult women in South Africa.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
430
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What has the Taiwanese Ministry of Justice said regarding this claim?\nA: a spokesperson for Taiwan’s National Immigration Agency told AFP in an email on June 30: “There’s no such information”. \n\nA spokesperson for Taiwan's Ministry of Justice also said the posts were \"false\" in an email to AFP on June 29.\nQ: Does the Taiwanese Ministry of Justice have rules in place for conditions that have to be met by Hong Kong nationals wanting residency in Taiwan?\nA: Yes\nQ: Does the Taiwanese Ministry of Justice have family reunion applications from people with immediate family in Taiwan as one of their circumstances under Article 16?\nA: Yes\nQ: Does the Taiwanese Ministry of Justice have resident circumstances for professionals?\nA: Yes\nQ: Does the Taiwanese Ministry of Justice have resident circumstances for significant investors?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
431
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Does the average American spend more on hospital bills than on tax to the IRS?\nA: Overall, as a country, Americans spent $1.2 trillion on hospital care in 2018. That’s over $3,600 for every man, woman, and child in the U.S. The Centers for Medicare and Medicaid Services project that, by 2026, hospital spending will rise to $1.8 trillion: over $5,300 per person.\nit’s more than the average family pays in federal taxes. The Tax Cuts and Jobs Act of 2017 cut the federal tax rate for a family of median income from 14.6 percent to 13.8 percent. That includes income taxes, payroll taxes, and every other federal tax that applies to middle-class families.\nThat is to say, the average family now hands over more of its paycheck to the hospital industry than it does to the federal government in taxes.\nQ: Is there any data to back up this claim?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
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432
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Does the United States Annual Arms Control Compliance Report address the U.S. withdrawal from the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT).\nA: No\nQ: What is the Arms Trade Treaty (ATT)?\nA: The Arms Trade Treaty is the first legally-binding instrument ever negotiated in the United Nations to establish common standards for the international transfer of conventional weapons.\n",
"role": "user"
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] |
433
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Has Australia made an official announcement regarding Australia and closings its borders till 2021.\nA: Australia is unlikely to reopen its border to international travellers until next year but will look to relax entry rules for students and other long-term visitors, Trade Minister Simon Birmingham said on Wednesday.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
434
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Are businesses in the USA adding a covid surcharge to bills?\nA: Yes\nQ: What is a covid surcharge?\nA: With businesses around the country reopening, customers may notice an additional expense on their bill: a COVID-19 surcharge.\n\nThis new surcharge is popping up around the country and is an extra fee that businesses can add to a bill to help alleviate the financial burden placed upon them during the virus outbreak. It is meant to help offset losses due to businesses having to temporarily close, or help businesses keep up with the new requirements to reopen under health guidelines.\n",
"role": "user"
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] |
435
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Has the USA considered resuming nuclear weapon tests?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
436
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the US stance on the Biological Weapons Convention (BWC) verification protocol?\nA: The United States delivered a 10-page statement in which it said:\nAfter extensive deliberation, the United States has\nconcluded that the current approach to a Protocol to the\nBiological Weapons Convention, ... is not, in our view,\ncapable of achieving the mandate set forth for the Ad Hoc\nGroup, strengthening confidence in compliance with the\nBiological Weapons Convention. ... We believe the\nobjective of the mandate was and is important to\ninternational security, we will therefore be unable to support\nthe current text, even with changes, as an appropriate\noutcome of the Ad Hoc Group efforts.\n",
"role": "user"
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437
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Are the Guns carried by the guards at Arlington Cemetery loaded?\nA: No they portray putting a bullet into the gun however no actual bullet is chambered.\nQ: Do the guards carry live ammunition on their person?\nA: They carry weapons but no live ammunition, said Army Staff Sgt. Maryam Treece, who handles public affairs for The Old Guard.\n",
"role": "user"
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438
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did the US withdraw from INF\nA: The US just withdrew from an important nuclear arms treaty with Russia\nQ: Has the US withdrawn from ABM\nA: The treaty, from which the United States withdrew on June 13, 2002, barred Washington and Moscow from deploying nationwide defenses against strategic ballistic missiles\nQ: \nA: The US just withdrew from an important nuclear arms treaty with Russia\nQ: Did the United States withdraw from JCPOA?\nA: Yes\nQ: Is the original report accessible?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
439
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is a product called Livfavir manufactured by Livealth Biopharma being sold in the Indian market?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
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] |
440
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Biden say that black students would turn schools into a racial jungle ?\nA: That’s not quite right. In 1977, Biden, who opposed court-ordered busing to integrate public schools, said: \"Unless we do something about this, my children are going to grow up in a jungle, the jungle being a racial jungle with tensions built so high that it is going to explode at some point.\"\nThis meant that unless public schools are integrated with the private ones their would be no equality . The statement was against racism not to support it.\n",
"role": "user"
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] |
441
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did polling stations in Kentucky experiences any issues in the June 23 Primary elections?\nA: Due to a lower number of polling stations and Covid-19 safety constraints many voters experienced delays when trying to vote in person.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
442
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Will gargling on salt water prevent the COVID-19 virus\nA: Sore throat is a less common symptom of COVID-19. Gargling with saltwater may help make your throat feel better but does not prevent infection or make it go away more quickly.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
443
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Has any country launched any form of track and trace technology or app\nA: A country like Australia launched an app for COVID-19 called COVIDSafe\nQ: Has any country launched any form of track and trace technology or app\nA: Another country like Singapore has launched both mobile apps and phone apps\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
444
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did any countries have a COVID-19 track and trace app in June 2020?\nA: Yes\nQ: Was Germany's COVID-19 tracing app functioning in June 2020?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
445
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Who is responsible for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India?\nA: National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI), an umbrella organisation for operating retail payments and settlement systems in India, is an initiative of Reserve Bank of India (RBI) and Indian Banks’ Association (IBA)\nQ: Is google pay registared with the NCPI?\nA: Yes\nQ: Are transactions made with Google pay protected by the reserve Bank of India?\nA: All transactions made via Google Pay are fully protected by redressal processes laid out by applicable guidelines of the RBI/NPCI\nQ: Does Google Pay operate within the laws of India?\nA: Google Pay operates completely within the law. We work as a technology service provider to partner banks, to allow payments via UPI. UPI apps in the country are categorized as 'third party apps', and are not required to be 'payment systems operators'.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
446
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Have any news outlets reported on this claim?\nA: No news report found.\nQ: Has Tuscaloosa, Alabama had any reported issues with Covid-19 tests?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
447
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Murlidhar Mohol fez uma dimulação de alerta?\nA: The mock drill video is being shared out of context online. The clip has been captioned as, \"Corona patients have started appearing in public places on the streets of Pune. The situation is really serious. Take care of yourself and your family .... Stay safe.\"\n\nhttps://www.boomlive.in/fake-news/video-of-mock-drill-to-test-covid-19-preparedness-in-pune-shared-as-real-8628\nQ: Where was the video shot?\nA: Pun'es Deccan Corner\nQ: Was the video showcasing a real event?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
448
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was the testing for Coronavirus like before 10 June 2020\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: According to epidemiologists is an increased nature of testing a cause of increased positive results\nA: epidemiologists say that if this were the only reason that new cases were rising, the percentage of positive tests should be dropping or at least remaining about the same\nQ: Is the increase in COVID-19 cases in the United States solely due to testing?\nA: public health specialists have repeatedly said the data does not indicate that increased testing accounts for the recent surge in daily new cases.\nQ: Is the increase in COVID-19 cases in the United States solely due to testing?\nA: “That states are finding more cases relative to the amount of tests they are conducting provides the strongest rebuttal to the administration’s assertion that case numbers are rising because we’re getting better at finding cases through increased testing,” Jennifer Nuzzo, lead epidemiologist of Johns Hopkins University’s Covid-19 Testing Insights Initiative, wrote in an op-ed for The Washington Post.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
449
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: which company produces Favipiravir, an anti-viral drug, to treat COVID-19 patients in India?\nA: Glenmark received the Drug Controller General of India's (DCGI) nod to conduct trials with oral antiviral favipiravir among covid-19 patients\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
450
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Why were gyms closed in North Carolina?\nA: Due to rising number of covid-19 cases and hospitalizations\nQ: What other states had the gyms closed?\nA: New Jersey, New York and Massachusetts\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
451
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Can a nation become financially bankrupt?\nA: Countries do go bankrupt, and creditors can go bankrupt lending to them. Argentina\nwas bankrupt in 2002. Much of Latin America and sub-Saharan Africa was bankrupt in\n1982 and Indonesia was bankrupt in 1998. Many African countries are bankrupt today.\nQ: Was Nigeria bankrupt in 2020?\nA: No answer could be found.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
452
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Who made this claim\nA: India in Pixels\nQ: what is the number of quarantined people that was used for the calculating the risk percentage\nA: \"quarantine\": [\n 2933,\n 0\n ],\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
453
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How much money went into Nigeria's debt servicing obligations?\nA: N943.12 billion was\nfor debt service\nQ: How much money went into Nigeria's debt servicing obligations?\nA: N943.12 billion was for debt service\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
454
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Trump say that testing is making the US look bad?\nA: “I personally think testing is overrated, even though I created the greatest testing machine in history,” Trump said, arguing that more tests means more confirmed cases. “In many ways, it makes us look bad.”\nQ: Did Trump say slow the testing down?\nA: “When you do testing to that extent, you’re gonna find more people, you’re gonna find more cases. So I said to my people ‘slow the testing down, please,’” Trump said at the rally.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
455
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Where was this claim made\nA: Burradstreetjournal\nQ: Did Obama make plans to move to Canada\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
456
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is Nigeria's economic situation?\nA: “Our government is broke. And it’s official.” This was the alarming opening of Dr Obadiah Mailafia’s regular “Scenarios” column in Nigeria’s Vanguard newspaper for 22 June 2020. \n\nTitled “When government goes for broke”, the column was republished in other dailies and made a fascinating read as the former Central Bank of Nigeria deputy governor added his voice to a growing debate on debt in Africa’s largest economy. \n\nMailafia is an economist who ran for president in 2019, coming fourth. He gave debt and revenue figures for the first three months of 2020 as evidence for his claim.\nQ: Were there long lines to vote at the US elections?\nA: Yes\nQ: Was there limited voting time at the US election?\nA: Yes\nQ: Did GOP push for longer lines and chaos at the US elections?\nA: GOP encouraged early and absentee voting but also limited the absentee voting time.\nQ: What was Nigeria's debt-servicing-to-consolidated revenue for June, 2022?\nA: Despite the revenue shortfalls recorded, government recurrent expenditure (debt and non-debt) remained in line with budgetary expectations. According to the data, debt service for the first quarter of the year rose to N943.1 billion divided into domestic debt (N594.23 billion), Foreign Debt (N129.51), and Interest on Ways and Means (219.38 billion) respectively. Recurrent non-debt expenditure was N1.1 trillion, largely in line with budget expectations a common feature over the last two decades. However, capital expenditure was N139.7 billion, a whopping 71.3% off target as much needed capital expenditure suffered yet another decline.\nQ: How much was the Federal Government Federal Accounts Allocation Committee (FAAC) allocation for the month of June, 2020 ?\nA: This was contained in a communiqué by the Federation Account Allocation Committee (FAAC) after its monthly meeting for July 2020 held through virtual conferencing; chaired by the Accountant General of the Federation, Ahmed Idris FCNA\nThe gross statutory revenue available in June 2020 was N524.526 billion; the gross revenue from the Value Added Tax (VAT) was N128.826 billion and the revenue from the Exchange Gain was N42.832 billion. This brought the total revenue for the month to N696.184 billion. From this total, the sum of N45 billion was saved in the Excess Non-Oil Revenue Account and the balance of N651.184 billion was shared to the three tiers of government and relevant agencies.\nThe balance in the Excess Crude Account (ECA) as at 16th July, 2020 was $72.407 million. The gross statutory revenue of N524.525 billion available in June was higher than the N413.953 billion received in the previous month by N110.573 billion. Also, the gross revenue of N128.826 billion available from the Value Added Tax (VAT) was higher than the N103.873 billion in the previous month by N24.953 billion.\nThe communiqué indicated that from the total revenue, the Federal Government received N266.131 billion, the State Governments received N185.774 billion, and the Local Government Councils received N138.974 billion. The Oil Producing States received N28.496 billion as 13% derivation revenue, N76.809 billion was given to revenue / Relevant Agencies as follows,\nCost of collection…..24.047,\nTransfer to NEDC…..3.865,\nPTF….3.897,\nTransfer to Excess non oil…..45.000\nTOTAL……76.809\nThe Federal Governm\nQ: How much did the Federal Government of Nigeria spent on debt servicing for the month of June, 20202 ?\nA: The rising cost of Nigeria’s debt profile breached a new milestone with the country’s debt service as a percentage of revenue rising to 99% in the first quarter of 2020. This is contained in the Medium-Term Expenditure Framework and Fiscal Strategy (MTEF/FSP) report recently released by the Federal Ministry of Finance, Budget, and National Planning. A cursory review of the data obtained from the MTEF/FSP report shows that in Q1 2020, Nigeria incurred a total sum of N943.12 billion in debt service while the federal government retained revenue was put at N950.56 billion. This implies Nigeria’s debt service to revenue is estimated to be 99% during the period.\n",
"role": "user"
}
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457
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Do masks violate the US Department of Labor Occupational Safety and Health Administration?\nA: No. Medical masks, including surgical masks, are routinely worn by healthcare workers throughout the day as part of their personal protective equipment (PPE) ensembles and do not compromise their oxygen levels or cause carbon dioxide buildup.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
458
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What age groups are included in covid deaths?\nA: Deaths have been recorded in all age groups, albeit a definite trend that more older people have died as a result compared to young people.\nQ: What age groups are included in covid deaths?\nA: Deaths have been recorded in all age groups, albeit a definite trend that more older people have died as a result compared to young people, but the deaths are not limited to old people.\nQ: Are older people more likely to die of Covid?\nA: There's a definite trend in more people dying that are older from covid.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
459
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did President Trump tweet \"Anyone who ordered a ticket to my (Tulsa) rally and didn't attend should be arrested and face very powerful charges.\"?\nA: No\nQ: Did President Trump tweet \"Anyone who ordered a ticket to my (Tulsa) rally and didn't attend should be arrested and face very powerful charges.\"?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
460
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How does the memorandum, claimed be from India's National Informatics Centre, restricting Chinese applications from Google and Apple stores, refer to India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology?\nA: India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology is referred to as MoitY.\nQ: What is the usual abbreviated word for referring to India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology?\nA: The usual abbreviated word for referring to India's Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology is MeitY.\nQ: What was the response from India's National Informatics Centre about the claim that a memorandum had been issued by them restricting Chinese applications from Google and Apple stores?\nA: India's National Informatics Centre retweeted the PIB Fact Check post in which it verified that the order was not issued by NIC.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
461
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Alex Jones claim on the InfoWars website that hospitals received $52,000 for every Covid-19 patient and knowingly misdiagnosed patients during the pandemic?\nA: This is totally not true and a fake news.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
462
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Do face masks trap air?\nA: Masks are designed to be breathed through and can protect against respiratory droplets, which are typically much larger than tiny carbon dioxide molecules. Consequently, most carbon dioxide molecules will either go through the mask or escape along the mask's loose-fitting perimeter. Some carbon dioxide might collect between the mask and the wearer's face, but not at unsafe levels.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
463
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Why are cloth masks worn?\nA: Well-fitting disposable surgical masks offer more protection than cloth or other woven masks, but less protection than respirators but cloth masks are better for the environment as they are reusable and do not contribute to landfill and useful when there is a mask shortage\nQ: Are cloth masks effective in preventing the spread of viruses?\nA: There is evidence to suggest that use of cloth face coverings by the public during a pandemic helps reduce disease transmission. Their primary role is to reduce the release of infectious particles into the air when someone speaks, coughs, or sneezes, including someone who has COVID-19 but feels well. Cloth face coverings are not a substitute for physical distancing, washing hands and staying home when ill, but they may be helpful when combined with these interventions.\nQ: Are cloth masks effective in preventing the spread of viruses?\nA: Dr. Jonathan Karn, of Case Western Reserve University School of Medicine and director of the Cleveland COVID Task Force, pointed to a study that found cloth barriers to be beneficial in protecting mice from droplet spread.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
464
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is Alex Jones quoted as saying the economic crisis caused by the Covid-19 pandemic was ‘a good thing'.\nA: yes he said “The world is going into an artificial financial collapse,” Jones says at the start of the video. “The head of the United Nations’ Sustainable Development Organization said last week that’s a good thing and they’re using Covid to lower our standard of living to save the planet.”\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
465
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Who is Alex Jones?\nA: Broadcaster and conspiracy theorist.\nQ: Has Alex Jones been banned from Facebook because of extremist views?\nA: Facebook Bans Alex Jones, Other Extremists—but Not as Planned.\nQ: Did Democratic-led areas tell people to ‘never’ remove their masks?\nA: No they said that 'Californians are now REQUIRED to wear face coverings in public spaces'.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
466
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is CERT-in?\nA: The Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) is serving as national agency for responding to cyber security incidents as per provisions of Section 70B of Information Technology Act, 2000. CERT-In receives inputs from its situational awareness systems and threat intelligence sources about malware infections in networks of entities across sectors. Whenever any incident comes to the notice of CERT-In, it issues alerts and advisories to the entities concerned and sectoral Computer Emergency Response Teams (CERTs) for remedial measures.\nQ: Did CERT-in issue a warning about a potential cyber attack in June 2020?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
467
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Have cities in India been attacked by a phishing scheme?\nA: \"It has been reported that malicious actors are planning a large scale phishing attack campaign against Indian individuals and businesses... The emails are designed to drive recipients towards fake websites where they are deceived into downloading malicious files or entering personal and financial information,\" the advisory issued by the Indian Computer Emergency Response Team (CERT-In) on Friday said.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
468
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What does this claim refer to?\nA: A controversial press conference by Doctors Dan Erickson and Artin Massihi of Accelerated Urgent Care, Bakersfield.\nQ: How did the US medical authorities react to the press conference?\nA: Joint Statement issued on April 27, 2020:\n\nThe American College of Emergency Physicians (ACEP) and the American Academy of Emergency Medicine (AAEM) jointly and emphatically condemn the recent opinions released by Dr. Daniel Erickson and Dr. Artin Massihi. These reckless and untested musings do not speak for medical societies and are inconsistent with current science and epidemiology regarding COVID-19. As owners of local urgent care clinics, it appears these two individuals are releasing biased, non-peer reviewed data to advance their personal financial interests without regard for the public’s health.\n\nCOVID-19 misinformation is widespread and dangerous. Members of ACEP and AAEM are first-hand witnesses to the human toll that COVID-19 is taking on our communities. ACEP and AAEM strongly advise against using any statements of Drs. Erickson and Massihi as a basis for policy and decision making.\nQ: Did Doctors Dan Erickson and Artin Massihi call the pandemic a hoax?\nA: No\nQ: Is the press conference video still available on YouTube?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
469
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How do surgical masks work?\nA: Surgical face masks are fairly loose-fitting, disposable masks approved by the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) for use as medical devices. Doctors, dentists, and nurses often wear them while treating patients.\n\nThese masks prevent large droplets of bodily fluids that may contain viruses or other germs from escaping via the nose and mouth. They also protect against splashes and sprays from other people, such as those from sneezes and coughs.\nQ: How often should surgical masks be changed?\nA: Generally, one time use (one patient encounter)\nQ: Do we need to change the the surgical masks every 20-30 minutes as it traps the covid virus and we can breath as well as spread it ?\nA: This is misleading. The person wearing the mask is breathing/coughing/sneezing into the mask and prevents the spread of virus.Surgical masks do not need to be changed out every 20-30 minutes. They need to be changed when they are noticeably dirty or damaged.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
470
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Were warships deployed during the pandemic\nA: The United States is to deploy military hospital ships to fight the coronavirus\nQ: Did the hospital ships have patients to treat\nA: But hospital admissions came in much lower than expected and the ship's crew only treated 182 patients, of which around 70 percent had COVID-19, the navy said in a statement Wednesday.\nQ: Were warships deployed during the pandemic?\nA: The United States is to deploy military hospital ships to fight the coronavirus\nQ: Did the hospital ships have patients to treat?\nA: But hospital admissions came in much lower than expected and the ship's crew only treated 182 patients, of which around 70 percent had COVID-19, the navy said in a statement Wednesday.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
471
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Who runs the Vijaya hospital?\nA: Vijaya Hospital Group runs Vijaya Hospital and Vijaya Health Centre at Vadapalani in Chennai. The group is founded by B. Nagi Reddy, publisher of children’s magazine ‘Chandamama’, founder of Vijaya Vauhini Studios. One of Nagi Reddy’s sons, Viswanatha Reddy is the chief administrative officer of the hospital while other family members are trustees,\nQ: Who is the person who died?\nA: Sarath Reddy, son of B. Viswanatha Reddy and grandson of B. Nagi Reddy\nQ: How did he die?\nA: B. Sarath Reddy died of Coronavirus on June 19. Jeeva said that Sarath Reddy was infected by the virus a few days ago and put on a ventilator at Vijaya Health Centre before he breathed his last.\nQ: Does B. Viswanatha Reddy work at B. Nagi Reddy Hospital?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
472
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the Chinese law regarding the legality of China manufacturing Boycott China merchandise for the Indian market?\nA: Chinese laws and regulations prohibit the export of products brandished with anti-China content and graphics\nQ: What logo is reflected on the image of the Boycott China merchandise accompanying the report in \nDigital Phablet?\nA: The image in the report has a watermark of 'The Fauxy' in the bottom left corner.\nQ: What is The Fauxy?\nA: The Fauxy is a Satire Web Portal. The content of this website is a work of fiction. Readers are advised not to confuse the articles of The Fauxy as genuine and true.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
473
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How much was spent on servicing Nigeria's debt in the first quarter of 2020?\nA: N943.12 billion\n99.2% of revenue\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
474
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Where did the claim originate from\nA: Bustatroll.org\nQ: What kind of website is Bustatroll.org\nA: It is a satirical website\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
475
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was Nigeria's revenue for the first quarter of 2020?\nA: N2.2 trillion.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
476
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How much did Nigerian Government spend by March 2020?\nA: 2.37 trillion.\nQ: How much of the Government spending went into repaying debt?\nA: 943.12 billion\nQ: Over what period do the figures refer to?\nA: (Jan-Mar) 2020\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
477
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is disinformation?\nA: Disinformation is false information shared to deliberately deceive others.\nQ: Prior to COVID-19 was there a lot of disinformation?\nA: Yes\nQ: Has there been a rise in disinformation since the COVID-19 Pandemic?\nA: In April 2020 alone, Facebook had 50 million reports of misleading content, and fact checking requests have increased significantly.\nQ: Did fact check requests increase during the pandemic?\nA: According to a study conducted by the Reuters Institute for the Study of Journalism on misinformation around COVID-19, between January 2020 and March 2020, the number of pieces of information fact-checking in English increased by 900%\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
478
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Does Melania Trump have an official twitter account.\nA: Yes\nQ: Did this tweet come from her official account?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
479
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Donald and Melania Trump tweet in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley?\nA: No\nQ: Did Angela Merkel tweet in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley?\nA: No\nQ: Did Benjamin Netanyahu\ntweet in support of India, following the Indo-China clash at Galwan Valley?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
480
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What percentage of the global sickle cell burden is borne by Nigeria?\nA: Frequencies of the carrier state determine the prevalence of sickle-cell anaemia at birth. For\nexample, in Nigeria, by far the most populous country in the subregion, 24% of the population are\ncarriers of the mutant gene and the prevalence of sickle-cell anaemia is about 20 per 1000 births. This\nmeans that in Nigeria alone, about 150 000 children are born annually with sickle-cell anaemia.\nQ: What percentage of the global sickle cell burden is borne by Nigeria?\nA: We have prevalence of 20 per cent of sickle cell disease in Nigeria.\nQ: What percentage of the global sickle cell burden is borne by Nigeria?\nA: The researchers used estimates of national SCA frequencies and data on projected birth rates to calculate that the number of newborns with SCA will increase from about 305,800 in 2010 to about 404,200 in 2050. They estimated that Nigeria, the Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC), and India accounted for 57% of newborns with SCA in 2010, and that Nigeria and the DRC will probably still be the countries most in need of policies for the prevention and management of SCA in 2050.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
481
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the NIC\nA: National Informatics Centre\nQ: Which apps are mentioned in this claim?\nA: LiveMe\nBigo Live\nVigo Video\nBeautyPlus\nCamScanner\nClash of Kings\nMobile Legends\nTik Tok\nClubFactory\nShein\nRomwe\nAppLock\nClubFactory\nVMate\nGame of Sultans\nQ: What act in question is mentioned here?\nA: IT Act 2000\nQ: What is the Chapter in question?\nA: Chapter 2.\nQ: Does this deal with functioning of mobile applications?\nA: To begin with, the IT Act 2000 is not divided into volumes but into Chapters and has nothing to do with functioning of mobile applications. Contrary to what the letter claims, Chapter 2 of the Act deals with “authentication of electronic records and electronic signatures.”\nQ: Is there any evidence this is real?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
482
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Are the accounts that published the claim genuine?\nA: It seems the accounts are fake, the twitter account mentions India as a location, which is not likely.\nQ: Are the accounts that published the claim genuine?\nA: The claims also do not have a blue tick, so this shows they are not authenticated by Twitter\nQ: Are the accounts that published the claim genuine?\nA: Plus the amount of followers is low compared to what you would expect from a leader of a country.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
483
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When was the Galwan Valley Faceoff\nA: In late May, Chinese forces objected to Indian road construction in the Galwan river valley.[40][41] According to Indian sources, melee fighting on 15–16 June 2020 resulted in the deaths of Chinese and Indian soldiers\nQ: Did China release names of the casualties from the Galwan Valley faceoff\nA: China has not released any information about Chinese casualties.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
484
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[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Telangana govt release any guidelines to reopen schools in the state during Covid in 2020-21 ?\nA: Government sources, also, confirmed that no such guidelines have been released by the government and the claims are baseless.\n\nIn fact, the Press Information Bureau (PIB), Telangana, in a tweet, explicitly clarified that this information is untrue.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
485
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How is an twitter account is verified?\nA: You can apply to be Twitter verified and receive a blue checkmark badge next to your name. To become verified on Twitter, you simply update your profile with current information, verify a phone number and email address, then fill out a form requesting consideration as a verified user.\n\nIf you're applying for verification of a personal profile as opposed to a business profile, you'll also need a copy of a photo ID like a passport or driver's license.\nQ: How do you spot a fake twitter account?\nA: Check the spelling and structure of the username: Fake Twitter accounts often use the real name, or something very similar, and the same photo as the genuine article, but the username is marginally different. \n\nCheck the bio - what does it say?: Does it say spoof or parody or contain anything unusual that might set alarm bells ringing (see Felix Baumgartner, above)? According to Twitter’s terms of use, parody accounts are not discouraged but they are obliged to make this clear in the bio. \n\nIs the account verified?: Accounts with the official tick badge have been checked by Twitter and are who they purport to be.\nQ: Is there a blue-tick verification on the alleged tweet from Angela Merkel in the claim?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
486
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did this Tweet come from an official, authenticated Twitter account?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
487
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Who was Hermann Goering?\nA: Hermann Göring, Göring also spelled Goering, (born January 12, 1893, Rosenheim, Germany—died October 15, 1946, Nürnberg), a leader of the Nazi Party and one of the primary architects of the Nazi police state in Germany.\nQ: Was the police department in Germany defunded by the Nazis?\nA: Beginning in 1933, the Nazis took control of and subsequently transformed the police forces of the Weimar Republic into instruments of state repression and, eventually, of genocide. They did so by Nazifying policing. \n\nThe Nazis expanded police power and used the police to target people they considered their political, racial, social, and criminal opponents.\nQ: Did the Nazis eliminate Germany's police departments?\nA: The new government removed anti-Nazi police leaders, reorganized Germany’s police forces, and reoriented police culture towards Nazism.\nQ: Was the police department in Germany defunded and eliminated by the Nazis?\nA: Beginning in 1933, the Nazis took control of and subsequently transformed the police forces of the Weimar Republic into instruments of state repression and, eventually, of genocide. They did so by Nazifying policing. The new government removed anti-Nazi police leaders, reorganized Germany’s police forces, and reoriented police culture towards Nazism.\n\nThe Nazis expanded police power and used the police to target people they considered their political, racial, social, and criminal opponents.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
488
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is the Twitter account that made the claim the official account of Benjamin Netanyahu?\nA: No\nQ: Does Benjamin Netanyahu have a verified Twitter account, signified by a blue tick?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
489
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Whose side did Shinzo Abe take after the clash between the Indian Army and the Chinese PLA\nA: He didn't take any side rather he called for a high level dialogue with his Chinese counterparts for them to move on from unfortunate past history\nQ: Is there evidence that these tweets cam from fake accounts?\nA: Lots of the tweets came from fake accounts.The tweet came from a fake Donald trump account with no blue tick to show its verified.\nQ: Is there evidence that these tweets cam from fake accounts?\nA: Also shared from this fake Shinzo Abe, minister of Japan account. An unverified account with no blue tick, that has since been removed.\nQ: Do any of the tweets come from a verified account?\nA: None of the tweets have a ‘blue-tick’ verification. No - (If a Twitter account is verified, it means the profile has been authenticated by Twitter and the person is who they say they are. Verified accounts are identifiable by a small blue checkmark next to the user's name.)\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
490
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was this tweeted from Donald Trump's authentic Twitter account?\nA: No\nQ: What did Donald Trump say about the dispute between China and India\nA: . On May 27, President Trump tweeted that “the\nUnited States is ready, willing and able to mediate or arbitrate [China and India’s] now raging border\ndispute.”\nQ: Is there evidence to confirm whether Donald Trump stood with India\nA: No, the account doesn't exist anymore as it was closed down\nQ: How do you identify a world leader's account on twitter\nA: This is potentially a strange question, because verified accounts almost always belong to well-known people and brands.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
491
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How many babies were born worldwide with sickle cell disease in 2020?\nA: over 300,000 babies globally are born with severe sickle cell disease\nQ: How many babies were born with Sickle cell disease in Nigeria in 2020?\nA: Nigeria in 2010 had 91,000 newborns with SC\nQ: How many Nigerians are diseased with the Sickle cell disorder\nA: About 50 million people are living with SCD globally and Nigeria is the epicentre zone with about 4-6 million people living with the disease (1 in every 4 Nigerians has a sickle cell trait)\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
492
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was mass Corona virus testing halted in Ghana?\nA: Yes\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
493
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Which staff member in Tony Evers' office recorded a May 14 2020 phone meeting between the governor and Republican legislative leaders?\nA: Tony Evers has refused to identify the staff member\nQ: Has Evers disciplined or fired the staff member?\nA: Evers said that the discipline measures are being handled internally.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
494
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is pluerisy?\nA: Pleurisy is swelling (inflammation) of the thin layers of tissue (pleura) covering the lungs and the chest wall.\nQ: What causes pleurisy?\nA: In young, healthy people, an infection of the lower respiratory system by a virus or bacteria may cause pleurisy. Pleurisy usually lasts a few days to 2 weeks. In very rare cases, the virus or bacteria may spread and cause pleurisy in others.\n\nOther causes of pleurisy include air leaking into the pleural cavity from a hole in a lung (pneumothorax), injury to the chest (such as a broken rib), tuberculosis or other infections, or a tumor in the pleura.\n\nOther conditions may also cause pleurisy. These include rheumatoid arthritis, lupus, sickle cell crisis, pulmonary embolism, or pancreatitis. Pleurisy may also develop as a complication of heart surgery.\nQ: Can you catch a virus by breathing in your own bacteria?\nA: No\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
495
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Public Health England issue new guidance about taking Vitamin D during lockdown?\nA: Public Health England (PHE) has updated its long-standing advice about vitamin D, stating that everyone should supplement with 10 micrograms daily, not just ‘at-risk’ groups.\nQ: Did Public Health England issue new guidance about taking Vitamin D during lockdown?\nA: In April 2020, the NHS issued a statement, based on recommendations from Public Health England (PHE), that we should all consider taking 10 mcg/day vitamin D as a supplement, to keep our bones and muscles healthy.\n\nThis advice has been issued now, largely because of the restrictions imposed by quarantine and lockdown.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
496
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was Huawei Technologies secretly in control of Iran’s Skycom Tech Co Ltd ?\nA: Newly leaked documents highlight how Huawei Technology was secretly controlling Skycom Tech Co Ltd, contradicting the claim that they were separate companies. As such, we label the claim that Huawei Technologies was secretly in control of Iran’s Skycom Tech Co Ltd as “True”.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
497
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is this claim based on?\nA: Caring for Women Who Are Planning a Pregnancy, Pregnant, or Postpartum During the COVID-19 Pandemic\nQ: What does the JAMA article say about pregnant women & Covid-19?\nA: Since its recognition in China in December 2019, coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19), caused by severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2), has rapidly spread throughout the world and become a pandemic. Although considerable data on COVID-19 are available, much remains to be learned about its effects on pregnant women and newborns.\n\nNo data are currently available to assess whether pregnant women are more susceptible to COVID-19. Pregnant women are at risk for severe disease associated with other respiratory illnesses (eg, 2009 H1N1 influenza),1 but thus far, pregnant women with COVID-19 do not appear to be at increased risk for severe disease compared with the general population\nQ: What do the WHO guidelines say about the risks of Covid-19 for pregnant women?\nA: Pregnant women or recently pregnant women who are older, overweight, and have pre-existing medical conditions such as hypertension and diabetes seem to have an increased risk of developing severe COVID-19\nDue to changes in their bodies and immune systems, we know that pregnant women can be badly affected by some respiratory infections. It is therefore important that they take precautions to protect themselves against COVID-19, and report possible symptoms (including fever, cough or difficulty in breathing) to their healthcare provider.\nQ: Are pregnant women at risk of serious illness due to COVID-19?\nA: Pregnant women might be at increased risk for severe COVID-19 illness. To reduce severe COVID-19–associated illness, pregnant women should be aware of their potential risk for severe COVID-19 illness. Prevention of COVID-19 should be emphasized for pregnant women and potential barriers to adherence to these measures need to be addressed.\nQ: Are pregnant women at risk of serious illness due to COVID-19?\nA: The overall risk of COVID-19 to pregnant women is low. However, pregnant women who have COVID-19 appear more likely to develop respiratory complications requiring intensive care than women who aren't pregnant, according to the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention. Pregnant women are also more likely to be placed on a ventilator. In addition, pregnant women who are Black or Hispanic appear to be disproportionately affected by infection with the COVID-19 virus.\n\nRisk factors for severe COVID-19 during pregnancy include older maternal age, a high body mass index and pre-existing diabetes or hypertension.\nQ: Can COVID-19 be passed from mother to unborn child?\nA: We still do not know if a pregnant woman with COVID-19 can pass the virus to her fetus or baby during pregnancy or delivery. To date, the active virus has not been found in samples of fluid around the baby in the womb or breastmilk.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
498
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Can Facebook make your photos go public?\nA: If you share a photo on Facebook, you give us permission to store, copy, and share it with others (again, consistent with your settings) such as service providers that support our service or other Facebook Products you use. This license will end when your content is deleted from our systems.”\nQ: Will posting in the post in the claim change Facebooks policies?\nA: This means if we deactivate our account, Facebook will delete the stored data from our profile. Apart from that, the author, i.e. the one who posts the article, owns the copyright of the content.\nWe don’t sell your personal data to advertisers, and we don’t share information that directly identifies you (such as your name, email address, or other contact information) with advertisers unless you give us specific permission.\nSo posting the viral message on your wall will not change Facebook’s policies.\nQ: Will posting a viral message on your Facebook wall change Facebook permissions?\nA: No. Posting a viral message will not make facebook change the privacy settings on your account.\nQ: Can Facebook save images that you post on Facebook ie your photos?\nA: Facebook states \"We also collect the content you create, upload, or receive from others when using our services. This includes things like email you write and receive, photos and videos you save, docs and spreadsheets you create, and comments you make on YouTube videos.\"\nQ: Can Facebook use your photos for anything they like?\nA: Facebook settings will control what Facebook can do with your photos. You have choices regarding the information Facebook collects and how it's used. Facebook cannot override your choices.\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
499
|
[
{
"content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.",
"role": "system"
},
{
"content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What does \"no recourse to public funds\" mean?\nA: No recourse to public funds (NRPF) is a standard condition applied to those staying here with a temporary immigration status to protect public funds. Indefinite Leave to Remain (ILR) is set as the general threshold for permitting migrants to access public funds. Migrants who are here without leave are also subject to no recourse to public funds. Therefore, most migrants do not have access to public funds as a matter of course.\nQ: During the pandemic do children from NRPF groups have access to free school meals?\nA: Some of them do:-\nDuring the coronavirus (COVID-19) outbreak, we are temporarily extending free school meal eligibility to include some children of groups who have no recourse to public funds (NRPF).\n\nThese groups are:\n\nchildren of Zambrano carers\nchildren of families with no recourse to public funds with a right to remain in the UK on grounds of private and family life under Article 8 of the European Convention on Human Rights\nchildren of families receiving support under Section 17 of the Children Act 1989 who are also subject to a no recourse to public funds restriction\n",
"role": "user"
}
] |
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