id
int64
0
3.07k
messages
listlengths
2
2
500
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What research has been conducted into the effectiveness of dexamethosone as a COVID-19 treatment?\nA: The British Government clinical trial tested six treatment options as part of its RECOVERY trial. One of these was dexamethosone.\nQ: What did the government's RECOVERY trial find out about the effectiveness of dexamethosone as a COVID-19 treatment?\nA: Dexamethasone reduced deaths by one-third in ventilated patients (rate ratio 0.65 [95% confidence interval 0.48 to 0.88]; p=0.0003) and by one fifth in other patients receiving oxygen only (0.80 [0.67 to 0.96]; p=0.0021). There was no benefit among those patients who did not require respiratory support (1.22 [0.86 to 1.75]; p=0.14).\n\nBased on these results, 1 death would be prevented by treatment of around 8 ventilated patients or around 25 patients requiring oxygen alone.\nQ: What have medical professionals said about the use of dexamethasone against the coronavirus?\nA: Department of Health on Wednesday advised the public to be cautious in interpreting the preliminary study findings that steroid drug dexamethasone can reduce the risk of the sickest patients dying from coronavirus disease.\n\nDOH expressed concern that this discovery might lead people to ‘think it is a magic pill for COVID-19.’\nQ: When was the claim made?\nA: 17/06/2020\nQ: Is there an FDA-approved cure for COVID-19 as of June 17, 2020?\nA: No\nQ: What is dexamethasone used for?\nA: As an anti-inflammatory medication. \n\nDexamethasone relieves inflammation in various parts of the body. It is used specifically to decrease swelling (edema), associated with tumors of the spine and brain, and to treat eye inflammation.\n\nTo treat or prevent allergic reactions.\n\nAs treatment of certain kinds of autoimmune diseases, skin conditions, asthma and other lung conditions.\n\nAs treatment for a variety of cancers, such as leukemia, lymphoma, and multiple myeloma. \n\nTo treat nausea and vomiting associated with some chemotherapy drugs.\n\nUsed to stimulate appetite in cancer patients with severe appetite problems. \n\nAlso used to replace steroids in conditions of adrenal insufficiency (low production of needed steroids produced by the adrenal glands).\nQ: Can dexamethasone be used to treat COVID-19?\nA: Dexamethasone is the first drug to be shown to improve survival in COVID-19. This is an extremely welcome result. The survival benefit is clear and large in those patients who are sick enough to require oxygen treatment, so dexamethasone should now become standard of care in these patients. Dexamethasone is inexpensive, on the shelf, and can be used immediately to save lives worldwide.\nQ: Is dexamethasone a low-cost drug?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
501
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was Aunt Jemima Model Nancy Greens Net worth at her time of death?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: How long did Nancy Green portray Aunt Jemima ?\nA: Despite her \"lifetime contract,\" she portrayed the role for no more than 20 years\nQ: Did Nancy Green have any other jobs after her role as Aunt Jemima?\nA: In 1910, at age 76, Green was still working as a residential housekeeper according to the census.\nQ: Was Aunt Jemima Model Nancy Greens the first black millionaire?\nA: No\nQ: Was Nancy Green aka Aunt Jemima a millionaire?\nA: NO! She did not get paid for modelling as Aunt Jemima\nQ: Did she own the rights to the Aunt Jemima pancake mix?\nA: No, she only did modeling as Aunt Jemima\n", "role": "user" } ]
502
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is Jointh?\nA: The tradition started in 1866 in Texas and spread to nearby states.\n\nThe Civil Rights movement infused Juneteenth with new energy.\n\nToday, 47 states recognize the day.\nQ: What is Juneteenth?\nA: The tradition started in 1866 in Texas and spread to nearby states.\n\nThe Civil Rights movement infused Juneteenth with new energy.\n\nToday, 47 states recognize the day.\nQ: What is Juneteenth?\nA: Juneteenth is a holiday commemorating the freedom of the slaves in the United States. The name Juneteenth is a combination of the words June and nineteenth. The day is also called Emancipation Day and Freedom Day.\nQ: Where does Juneteenth stem from?\nA: Juneteenth is the oldest known celebration of African American freedom, marking the ending of slavery in the U.S. \nIt commemorates the week in June 1865 that Major Gen. Gordon Granger led the Union soldiers to Galveston, Texas, declaring the war was over and the enslaved could go free. \nWhile President Lincoln’s Emancipation Proclamation officially freed slaves more than two years earlier, it was the surrender of General Lee in April 1865 and Granger’s arrival with the troops that created a force strong enough to overcome Texas’ resistance to the executive order to free slaves. \nThe culmination of Granger’s trip led to his June 19 reading of the proclamation, coined as “Juneteenth” — the day the freed slaves and their families recounted memories, reassured each other of a newly-promised future and gathered in prayer.\nQ: Do Americans know about Juneteenth?\nA: Today, if Americans have any knowledge at all about commemorations of the end of U.S. slavery, their reference point is generally Juneteenth.\nQ: When did Juneteenth first become a state holiday?\nA: In 1980, Texas became the first state to recognize June 19 as a state holiday, which it did with legislation.\nQ: Is Juneteenth recognized as a state holiday in other U.S. states?\nA: As of 2020, 48 states and the District of Columbia have passed legislation recognizing Juneteenth as a state holiday or as a day of observance.\nQ: When did Juneteenth become prominent within U.S. states?\nA: The annual celebration began to spread throughout Texas and surrounding states. However, it became less popular in the early 1900's. It became popular once again in the 1950's and 1960's. In 1980 it became an official state holiday in Texas. There is currently a movement to get the day recognized on a national level.\n", "role": "user" } ]
503
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is Myanmar going to launch a satellite?\nA: Yes\nQ: Will Myanmar's new satellite give the people of Myanmar free internet access?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
504
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What are the UN mission goals\nA: Goal 1. End poverty in all its forms everywhere\nGoal 2. End hunger, achieve food security and improved nutrition and promote sustainable agriculture\nGoal 3. Ensure healthy lives and promote well-being for all at all ages\nGoal 4. Ensure inclusive and equitable quality education and promote lifelong learning opportunities for all\nGoal 5. Achieve gender equality and empower all women and girls\nGoal 6. Ensure availability and sustainable management of water and sanitation for all\nGoal 7. Ensure access to affordable, reliable, sustainable and modern energy for all\nGoal 8. Promote sustained, inclusive and sustainable economic growth, full and productive employment and decent work for all\nGoal 9. Build resilient infrastructure, promote inclusive and sustainable industrialization and foster innovation\nGoal 10. Reduce inequality within and among countries\nGoal 11. Make cities and human settlements inclusive, safe, resilient and sustainable\nGoal 12. Ensure sustainable consumption and production patterns\nGoal 13. Take urgent action to combat climate change and its impacts*\nGoal 14. Conserve and sustainably use the oceans, seas and marine resources for sustainable development\nGoal 15. Protect, restore and promote sustainable use of terrestrial ecosystems, sustainably manage forests, combat desertification, and halt and reverse land degradation and halt biodiversity loss\nGoal 16. Promote peaceful and inclusive societies for sustainable development, provide access to justice for all and build effective, accountable and inclusive institutions at all levels\nGoal 17. Strengthen the means of implementation and revitalize the global partnership for sustainable development\n", "role": "user" } ]
505
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the World Health Organisation?\nA: The World Health Organisation (WHO) is a specialised agency of the United Nations, established in 1948. The constitution of WHO was signed by 61 countries in 1946, which has increased to a total of 164 countries in 2016.\nQ: Has anyone indicated that Covid-19 has become weaker and less lethal at any point?\nA: Yes\nQ: Has WHO responded to claims by the Italian doctor?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
506
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When was this claim made?\nA: 2020\nQ: Does the claim say the cure is backed by the government of Tanzania?\nA: Yes\nQ: Has the Tanzanian government confirmed this Covid cure?\nA: On May 3, the Tanzanian health ministry issued a statement clarifying that no medicine to cure Covid-19 is available as of now.\n", "role": "user" } ]
507
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Where was former President Barack Obama born, according to his birth certificate?\nA: Barack Hussein Obama II was born in Honolulu, Hawaii, United States\nQ: Has the Hawaii Department of Health verified the authenticity of Barack Obama's birth certificate?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
508
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was the North Korean and South Korean Liaison office blown up\nA: North Korea blew up an inter-Korean liaison office building just north of the heavily armed border with South Korea on Tuesday in a dramatic display of anger that sharply raises tensions on the Korean Peninsula and puts pressure on Washington and Seoul amid deadlocked nuclear diplomacy\n", "role": "user" } ]
509
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Why did Dr Denis Mukwege resign from the Congolese government’s Coronavirus Response (Taskforce) Team?\nA: Dr Denis Mukwege said he was quitting a special Commission for fighting Covid-19 in South Kivu, citing lack of facilitation from the government.\nIn a resignation note publicised on Wednesday, Dr Mukwege said the lack of laboratories for testing for the virus had frustrated the team’s work.\n", "role": "user" } ]
510
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What are the U.S top 3 cities for violent rime as of 2020?\nA: 2019 stats show the top 3 U.S cities for homicide rate are, \n- St. Louis\n- Baltimore\n- Detroit\nQ: Who was the governor of U.S city St. Louis?\nA: Gov. Mike Parson (MO)\nQ: Is Gov. Mike Parson a republican or democrat?\nA: Republican.\nQ: Who was the Governor of Baltimore in 2020?\nA: Larry Hogan is an American businessman and politician and the 62nd Governor of Maryland\nQ: Is Gov Larry Hogan a republican or democrat?\nA: Republican.\nQ: Who was the Governor of Detroit in 2020?\nA: Gretchen Whitmer\nQ: Is Gov Gretchen Whitmer a republican or democrat?\nA: Democratic Party\nQ: What are the most dangerous cities in the USA?\nA: Teh top 5 are Detroit, St Louis, Oakland, Cleveland and New Orleans.\nQ: Are Detroit, St Louis, Oakland, Cleveland and New Orleans Republican or Democrat?\nA: They are a mix of both.\n", "role": "user" } ]
511
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What kind of satellite is being built by Myanmar\nA: An earth observation satellite\nQ: Is the satellite supposed to also deliver free internet access to the people of Myanmar\nA: No\nQ: What was the reason the claim says Myanmar citizens are to get free phone internet?\nA: Myanmar citizens to get free phone internet when its own satellite using Japan’s technology is launched.\nQ: Was Myanmar launching a satellite at the time of the claim (2020)\nA: Yes\nQ: Was the satellite going to provide free mobile internet to myanmar citizens?\nA: No it will only give images, its not a communication satellite.\n", "role": "user" } ]
512
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did five Chinese soldiers die in a border dispute with India in June 2020?\nA: The official Global Times accounts have NEVER reported the exact casualties on the Chinese side. The Global Times CANNOT confirm the number at the moment.\nQ: Did five Chinese soldiers die in a border dispute with India in June 2020?\nA: Chinese side didn’t release number of PLA casualties in clash with Indian soldiers. My understanding is the Chinese side doesn’t want people of the two countries to compare the casualties number so to avoid stoking public mood. This is goodwill from Beijing.\nQ: Did five Chinese soldiers die in a border dispute with India in June 2020?\nA: Accounts of the situation have NEVER reported the exact casualties on the Chinese side.\nQ: Were there any Chinese casualties in a border dispute with India in June 2020?\nA: Yes\nQ: What was the date of the claim?\nA: June 16th 2020\nQ: Where there any boarder disputes reported before the time of the claim at the china/India boarder which involved deaths of solders?\nA: no casualties of this magnitude have occurred since 1967.\nQ: Where did the clash take place?\nA: in the Galwan Valley\nQ: Were any solders confirmed killed in the galwan valley clash?\nA: Twenty Indian soldiers were killed in the clash,\nand \nGlobal Times, said there had been Chinese casualties in the clash, but he did not specify whether there were any deaths .\n", "role": "user" } ]
513
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the Boy Scouts of Americas stance on racial injustice?\nA: The BSA have said they are committed to act against racial injustice.\n", "role": "user" } ]
514
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Who made this claim about the potential for theft of mail in ballots?\nA: Donald Trump\nQ: Has Donald Trump voted by mail in ballot?\nA: Trump voted earlier this year, in a no-excuse absentee vote state -- meaning that a voter can request an absentee ballot (aka one you fill out at home and mail back to the election authority) without offering any excuse for why they want to do so.\nWhich is what Trump did. Being president is a more than full-time job, and he couldn't make time to travel to Florida to cast a vote in person. So he voted absentee.\nQ: How secure is mail in voting (absentee ballot voteing)?\nA: Numerous safeguards are included in the absentee voting process. Absentee ballots are sent only to registered voters who request them using an official N.C. Absentee Ballot Request Form before the deadline. The request must be signed and include identifying information about the voter, including date of birth and driver’s license number or last four digits of the voter’s Social Security number. Voters must vote their ballot in the presence of two witnesses or a notary, and those witnesses must sign the absentee return envelope certifying that the voter marked their ballot and is the registered voter submitting the marked ballot.\n\nOnly the voter or their near relative or legal guardian may return the ballot. Upon return, the county board of elections reviews the absentee envelope to ensure compliance with the legal requirements. Once the ballot is accepted, that voter is marked in the system as having voted in that election.\n\nData on who has requested absentee ballots is now confidential until Election Day. Criminal penalties have been increased for absentee voting fraud-related offenses. Many people are watching our absentee voting process, including candidates, political parties, county boards of elections, and political and data scientists. If there are anomalies or questionable activities, they will be identified by or reported to election officials.\n\nFinally, the State Board of Elections has an Investigations Division that investigates credible allegations of elections fraud and refers cases to prosecutors when warranted by the evidence. The State Board also conducts several post-election audits which will catch inconsistencies that can then be investigated by the board or the Investigations Division.\nQ: What prevents someone from voting absentee and then voting again in-person?\nA: If someone has voted an absentee ballot and then shows up to vote in person, the check-in system will alert the poll worker that the person has already voted. Voting twice in the same election is a crime and is investigated by the State Board and referred to prosecutors when warranted by the evidence\n", "role": "user" } ]
515
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What are permissible reasons for absentee voting\nA: a voter must be able to personally mark their own ballot and sign their name to the completed ballot security envelope and have a reason to request an absentee vote-by-mail ballot:\n\nYou have a specific, reasonable expectation that you will be absent from the county on Election Day during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open (6 am until 6 pm).\nYou have a disability.\nYou are at least 65 years of age.\nYou will have official election duties outside of your voting precinct.\nYou are scheduled to work at your regular place of employment during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou will be confined due to illness or injury or you will be caring for an individual confined due to illness or injury during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou are prevented from voting because of a religious discipline or religious holiday during the entire 12 hours that the polls are open.\nYou are a participant in the state's address confidentiality program.\nYou are a member of the military or a public safety officer.\nYou are a \"serious sex offender\" as defined in Indiana Code 35-42-4-14(a).\nYou are prevented from voting due to the unavailability of transportation to the polls.\nQ: Are there other processes involved in absentee voting asides the States recognized laws\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
516
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Are the Boy Scouts actively supporting Black lives matter?\nA: Yes\nQ: Do Boy Scouts have to earn a diversity badge?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
517
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did comedian Steve Harvey write a post titled \"How I Feel About Trump\" ?\nA: No, that's not true: The post is a letter written in 2016 and addressed to the Republican National Committee by someone who claims to be an 80-year-old who is responding to a fundraiser solicitation.\nQ: Who wrote how I feel about Donald Trump?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: Did Steve Harvey appreciate Donald Trump’s ‘Raccoons’ on Facebook?\nA: No answer could be found.\n", "role": "user" } ]
518
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When did Pelosi Gift a Folded flag to George Floyds Brother?\nA: June 10th 2020\nQ: Has a folded flag been gifted to any non military personnel prior to June 10th 2020?\nA: Yes, United States Congressman Dennis Ross gave an American Flag flown over the Capitol in honour of the new school during a grand opening ceremony for Citrus Ridge: A Civics Academy in Davenport, Fl on Friday December 9, 2016.\nQ: Has a folded flag been gifted to any non military personnel prior to June 10th 2020?\nA: Yes on Friday 15th December 2018 Republican Rep. Roger Williams of Texas gifted two folded, encased flags from the Capitol to two new schools in his district the first being \nRoy J. Smith Middle School and the second being Alice W. Douse Elementary School, both in Killeen\nQ: Is there rules against gifting a U.S. flag?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: Has a US flag ever been given as a gift by a member of Congress before?\nA: Yes\nQ: Has a US flag ever been given as a gift by a member of Congress before?\nA: Yes\nQ: Is the gift of folded U.S. flags only for fall veterans?\nA: There is no mention of this in the United States Flag Code.\n", "role": "user" } ]
519
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was there a drive-by shooting reported in Atlanta on Saturday, June 13, 2020?\nA: Yes\nQ: Who carried out the drive- by shooting?\nA: A description of the shooter is not available according to the news report.\nQ: What evidence is there that the shooter(s) were white supremacists?\nA: No answer could be found.\n", "role": "user" } ]
520
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did the Trump campaign make posts on craigslist for support\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: When did the Trump rally in Tulsa hold\nA: It finally held on June 20 after being initially scheduled for June 19\n", "role": "user" } ]
521
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is AICTE?\nA: All India Council for Technical Education\nQ: What was the survey meant to be about?\nA: On June 5, 2020, AICTE tweeted that: Students are forwarding grievances related to conduct of semester exams. AICTE has already endorsed UGC guidelines for its approved institutions. Aggrieved students to address their concerns to university bodies who shall take judicious call based on the prevailing local situations.\n\n#Students are forwarding grievances related to conduct of semester exams. #AICTE has already endorsed UGC guidelines for its approved institutions. Aggrieved students to address their concerns to university bodies who shall take judicious call based on prevailing local situation\nQ: Did they issue a survey for this?\nA: there was no Google form released by AICTE as mentioned in the viral post. Instead, aggrieved students had been asked to address their concerns to university bodies. the form is not on their site\n", "role": "user" } ]
522
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was there a further lockdown in Delhi starting June 18, 2020 to contain the spread of COVID-19?\nA: There are \"no plans\" for another lockdown in Delhi, Chief Minister Arvind Kejriwal tweeted today, rejecting speculation spurred by a spike in coronavirus cases in the capital. Mr Kejriwal put out the clarification shortly after an all-party meeting called by Home Minister Amit Shah to discuss the virus strategy for Delhi and its neighbouring areas.\nQ: What was the date of article stating there will not be another lockdown in June?\nA: June 15, 2020.\n", "role": "user" } ]
523
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: what was Mexico's efforts towards the covid 19 pandemic\nA: Mexico was one of the countries that had the lowest level of covid-19 testing [0.4]\nQ: How many deaths were recorded in Mexico City after the claim was made\nA: Between March 18 and May 12, 4,577 death certificates were issued in Mexico City in which the words Covid-19, or coronavirus or Sars Cov 2, appear as the cause of death, confirmed or probable; that is, 3 times more deaths related to the pandemic than those reported by official figures.\n", "role": "user" } ]
524
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When was this claim made?\nA: 14/06/2020\nQ: When was this claim first reported?\nA: 15/03/2018\nQ: Did Matt Damon respond to this claim?\nA: But Damon spokeswoman Jennifer Allen told the Associated Press that while Damon had visited Australia a lot recently he had not bought a home there.\n\nAllen, who repeatedly ignored requests for comment from Page Six, told the Associated Press, “He’s not moving out of the U.S.” She did not comment about Damon’s feelings about the president.\nQ: Where was Matt Damon living in June 2020?\nA: Los Angeles\n", "role": "user" } ]
525
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: In 2019, Did the Milwaukee health department officially declare racism as a public health crisis ?\nA: Yes on May 20th 2019.\n", "role": "user" } ]
526
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Milwaukee declared racism as a public health crisis in 2019?\nA: Officials signed the ordinance one year after Milwaukee County passes a first-of-kind resolution declaring racism as a public health crisis in May 2019.\nQ: Why did Milwaukee declare racism as a public health crisis in 2019 ?\nA: Milwaukee, both the city and county, passed resolutions last summer that were seen as important steps in addressing decades of race-based inequality.\n\n“We declared racism as a public health issue,” said Kowalik, the city’s health commissioner. “It frames not only how we do our work but how transparent we are about how things are going. It impacts how we manage an outbreak\n", "role": "user" } ]
527
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What lockdown measures has India announced for June 2020?\nA: For the first time since the first lockdown was announced on March 24, the government for the first time moved towards unlocking the country, with easing of several restrictions in non-containment areas. As per the government, like the nationwide lockdown, the unlocking will also be done in three parts. The guidelines issued by the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA) on Saturday comprised guidelines for phase 1 of resumption of economic activities across states. These guidelines will come into effect from June 1, 2020, and will be effective till June 30, 2020.\nQ: Was there a complete lockdown plan in Delhi NCR by the Ministry of Home Affairs, from June 18 onwards for four weeks ?\nA: The Press Information Bureau (PIB), in a tweet, clarified that the government has no such plans as of yet. There is no such plan under consideration. Please beware of rumour mongers.\n", "role": "user" } ]
528
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the official twitter handle of Sarah Huckabee\nA: Sarah Huckabee Sanders\nQ: Which account was conspiratorial tweet made for\nA: It was made from a now suspended account that bore the name Sarah Hucklebee\nQ: Is Sarah Huckabee's twitter account still active\nA: Yes\nQ: Was the twitter account that the claim was made from spelt correctly?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
529
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was a police officer charged with killing George Floyd?\nA: Derek Chauvin, a now former Minneapolis police officer, was charged with third-degree murder in connection to the death of George Floyd.\nQ: Is ex-officer Derek Chauvin still eligible for an officers pension?\nA: Former Minneapolis police officer Derek Chauvin can receive $ 1 million in pension benefits. Even if he was found guilty of murdering George Floyd\nQ: Is ex-officer Derek Chauvin still eligible for an officers pension?\nA: The Minnesota Public Employee Pension Association confirmed that Chauvin, 44, remains eligible to apply for his pension from the age of 50,\n", "role": "user" } ]
530
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What has the NASCAR authority decided to do concerning confederate flags\nA: The presence of Confederate flags have been banned from all NASCAR events, races and properties effective immediately, stock car racing's governing body announced Wednesday.\n", "role": "user" } ]
531
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Where was this claim published?\nA: bustaroll.org\nQ: What is bustaroll?\nA: The site is no longer online but it was a satire website.\n", "role": "user" } ]
532
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What did WHO say about asymptomatic transmission of Covid-19?\nA: On June 8, WHO technical lead Maria Van Kerkhove said, “We are constantly looking at this data and we’re trying to get more information from countries to truly answer this question. It still appears to be rare that an asymptomatic individual actually transmits onward.”\nQ: what data does WHO have to ascertain that asymptomatic patients dont need isolation\nA: WHO did not have the data to back up their statement\n", "role": "user" } ]
533
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What were the external reserves in Nigeria on April 29th, 2020?\nA: US$33.42 billion\nQ: Did Nigeria's external reserves increase to $36 billion in May 2020?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
534
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When was the claim made\nA: 12/06/2020\nQ: When was an image used in the claim first published\nA: One was posted on August 10, 2018\n", "role": "user" } ]
535
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Donald Trump take a photo of him holding a Bible?\nA: Yes\nQ: Was Donald Trump Criticized by Christians for his photo of him holding a bible?\nA: The Rt. Rev. Mariann Budde, said, “The symbolism of him holding a Bible … as a prop and standing in front of our church as a backdrop when everything that he has said is antithetical to the teachings of our traditions and what we stand for as a church — I was horrified,”\nQ: Could some Christians have agreed and thought the photo was Beutiful?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
536
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How much was the growth of the GDP in Nigeria between 2018 and 2019?\nA: The annual real GDP in 2018 grew by 1.91%, which was more than double the growth rate recorded in 2017 which stood at 0.82%. In the first quarter of 2019, real GDP grew by 2.10% indicating a faster pace of expansion on a quarterly basis. In the second quarter of 2019, Nigeria’s real GDP at basic prices grew by 2.12% on a year on year basis. Growth accelerated further in the third and fourth quarters by 2.28% and 2.55%. The steady increase in quarterly growth resulted in an annual growth rate of 2.27% for 2019, compared to 1.91% in 2018 on a year on year basis.\nQ: What was the GDP in Nigeria in the first quarter of 2020?\nA: In the first quarter of 2020, Nigeria’s Gross Domestic Product (GDP) grew by 1.87%(year-on-year) in real terms. This performance was recorded against the backdrop of significant global disruptions resulting from the COVID-19 public health crisis, a sharp fall in oil prices and restricted international trade.\n", "role": "user" } ]
537
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What do activists mean by \"defund the police\"\nA: to reduce the types of calls that officers respond to and reallocate police funding toward other community services.\n\nKailee Scales, a leader of the Black Lives Matter movement, said the group was calling for a \"divestment in police in order to support more teachers, mental health and restorative services, community resilience departments, social workers, and government resource liaisons.\"\nQ: Does this mean breaking up the police force?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
538
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is Black Lives Matter?\nA: The movement was born in 2013, after the man who shot and killed an unarmed black teenager, Trayvon Martin, was cleared of his murder. A Californian activist, Alicia Garza, responded to the jury’s decision on Facebook with a post that ended: “Black people. I love you. I love us. Our lives matter.” The hashtag was born, and continued to grow in prominence with each new incident and protest.\n\nThe formal organization that sprung from the protests started with the goal of highlighting the disproportionate number of incidences in which a police officer killed a member of the black community. But it soon gained international recognition, after the death of Michael Brown in Missouri a year later.\n\nBlack Lives Matter now describes itself as a “chapter-based national organization working for the validity of black life”. It has developed to include the issues of black women and LGBT communities, undocumented black people and black people with disabilities.\nQ: Has Black Lives Matter given any comments on alledged images with text attacking white people?\nA: Yes\nQ: Is there any reports of Black Lives Matter antagonising white people with racial attacks?\nA: No answer could be found.\n", "role": "user" } ]
539
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Nigeria come out of recession in 2017?\nA: The economy exited the recession in the second quarter of 2017 when it grew by 0.6% in real terms, according to the NBS. The recovery was driven by the performance of four economic activities: oil, agriculture, manufacturing and trade.\nQ: Since 2017 has Nigeria's GDP gone up in 11 quarters?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
540
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was Nigeria's GDP in 2019\nA: Nigerian economy grows by 2.27% in 2019\nQ: What was Nigeria's GDP in 2018\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: Nigeria's GDP in Q1 of 2020\nA: Nigeria Records 1.87% Growth in Q1\n", "role": "user" } ]
541
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did any country not suffer a decline in their economy due to the Covid pandemic?\nA: At least 18 countries had positive growth rates in the first quarter of 2020, but only two – Chile and Russia – grew when compared to the last quarter of 2019\n", "role": "user" } ]
542
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was the total increase between 2019 and 2020 in the sesame seed export n Nigeria\nA: For Sesame seeds Nigeria exported $160.54 million in 2020 and $129.5 million which gives a difference of $31 million\nQ: What is the total increase in the export of Cocoa in Nigeria between 2019 and 2020\nA: $182.94 million in 2020 and $106.4 million in 2019 which gives a difference of $76.54 million\n", "role": "user" } ]
543
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Were there Job openings at WHO during the pandemic\nA: No there were no openings at the time\n", "role": "user" } ]
544
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What economies are are improving as regards ease of doing business\nA: The economies with the most notable improvement in\nDoing Business 2020 are Saudi Arabia, Jordan, Togo, Bahrain,\nTajikistan, Pakistan, Kuwait, China, India, and Nigeria.\nQ: What rank is Nigeria amongst these improving economies\nA: 10th\n", "role": "user" } ]
545
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was Nigeria's External reserve on 29th April 2020?\nA: $33.42 Billion.\nQ: What was Nigeria's external reserve on 29th May 2020?\nA: $36.59 Billion\n", "role": "user" } ]
546
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What does “when the looting starts, the shooting starts\" mean?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: What is the saying “when the looting starts, the shooting starts\" linked to?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: Are guns used during looting?\nA: Looters target gun stores to steal guns.\nQ: What is the history behind 'when the looting starts, the shooting starts'?\nA: The “looting/shooting” phrase is traced back to Walter Headley, police chief of Miami from 1948 until his death in November 1968. In a press conference on Dec. 27, 1967, commenting on a new “get tough” policy he planned to institute to police the city’s black neighborhoods, Headley said: “We haven’t had any serious problems with civil uprising and looting because I’ve let the world filter down that when the looting starts, the shooting starts. These are my orders: Not three days after, but now. This is war. I meant it, every bit of it.”\nQ: Did Donald Trump mean Walter Headley version of the saying 'When the looting starts, the shooting starts'?\nA: After backlash, President Donald Trump, clarified that “Looting leads to shooting, and that’s why a man was shot and killed in Minneapolis on Wednesday night. … I didn’t want this to happen, and that’s what the expression put out last night means.”\nQ: Did Trump say that when the looting starts, the shooting starts and what are the two things it means ?\nA: Yes Trump did say that statement.\nWhen the looting starts, the shooting starts, phrase means two things, 1) If there’s looting, there’s probably going to be shooting.\n2) It should not be taken as a threat, that’s just a fact, because that’s what happens. \nAn example to this incident is that in 1967 , the African American men took advantage of the civil rights campaign and did a series of robberies \nin the African american community of Liberty city. At that time the police chiefs picked up this statement where the looting starts, the shooting starts . \nThis phrase aimed to instill fear in African Americans. Trump’s use of the slogan retains that power, Pauley said, \"while simultaneously communicating a tough, law-and-order ethos to his supporters.\n", "role": "user" } ]
547
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Does a prescription written by Dr Raj Kamal Agarwal prescribe medicine to prevent or cure COVID-19?\nA: No\nQ: At the time of the claim were any medicines available to prevent or cure covid 19?\nA: No\nQ: Did a prescription written by Dr Raj Kamal Agarwal prescribe medicine to prevent or cure COVID-19?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
548
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: has Nigeria battled recession\nA: Nigeria battled recession in the year 2016\nQ: When did Nigeria see its first sign of recovery from the recession?\nA: In the second quarter of 2017, there was 0.72% GDP growth.\nQ: What was the last quarter for 2016 GDP in Nigeria?\nA: The fourth quarter of 2016 was at -1.73% GDP\nQ: What were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2018 in Nigeria?\nA: Q1- 1.95\nQ2- 1.50\nQ3- 1.81\nQ4- 2.38\nQ: What were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2019 in Nigeria?\nA: Q1 - 2.10\nQ2 -2.12 \nQ3 - 2.28 \nQ4 - 2.55\nQ: What was the first quarter for 2020 GDP in Nigeria?\nA: 1.87\nQ: When was this claim made?\nA: 12/06/2020\nQ: What were all the quarterly GDP percentages for 2017 in Nigeria?\nA: Q1- 0.91%\nQ2- 0.72%\nQ3- 1.40%\nQ4- 1.92%\n", "role": "user" } ]
549
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is Nigeria'S postion in the ranking of reforming countries\nA: Doing Business 2020 ranks Nigeria in 10th place. It said the country had improved the ease of starting a business, dealing with construction permits, registering property, getting electricity, cross-border trading and enforcing contracts.\nQ: What rating topic is this claim based on?\nA: business ranking\n", "role": "user" } ]
550
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: On what days of the week does the Kenyan parliament sit?\nA: Unless the Speaker, for the convenience of\nthe House otherwise directs, the House shall\nmeet at 9.30 a.m. on Wednesday and at 2.30\np.m. on Tuesday, Wednesday, and Thursday, but\nmore than one sitting may be directed during the same day.\nQ: Do parliament sit on other days of the week?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
551
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How many days does the Kenyan judiciary sit in a week?\nA: 5 days (Monday to Friday and do not sit on public holidays)\nQ: Can the Kenyan judicial staff be called in to work on public holidays?\nA: During public holidays, the judicial staff may be required to \"perform certain essential duties.\"\nQ: Has the Kenyan judiciary ever sat on Saturday and Sunday?\nA: Yes\nQ: Does the Kenyan judiciary usually sit on Saturday and Sunday?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
552
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was there a recorded incident in 18th century where 100 slaves were dumped overboard due to ship supplies running low?\nA: In late November 1781 between 132 to 142 African people were dumped overboard of the ship called \"Zong\" to drown because ships’ supplies were running low. They were drowned because the insurance would pay for an “accident,” but not if the slaves were allowed to starve.\nQ: Were there Irish slaves on the Zong?\nA: No, there were only Africans with the crew.\n", "role": "user" } ]
553
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Does Kenya's Judiciary has almost 7,000 employees?\nA: 2018/19 financial year shows the judiciary had 5,584 employees on 30 June 2019. These were 153 judges, 546 magistrates and 4,885 other employees including registrars, legal researchers, law clerks and court assistants.\n", "role": "user" } ]
554
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the kenyan Judiciary?\nA: The Judiciary of Kenya is the system of courts that interprets and applies the law in Kenya.\nQ: How many employees does the Kenyan Judiciary have?\nA: he judiciary had 5,584 employees on 30 June 2019. These were 153 judges, 546 magistrates and 4,885 other employees including registrars, legal researchers, law clerks and court assistants.\n", "role": "user" } ]
555
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was the proposed funding to parliament by the finance minister?\nA: KSh37.3 billion\nQ: How much was paid to the Judiciary?\nA: KSh18.1 billion\nQ: How much does this work out as the parliaments allocation?\nA: 48%\n", "role": "user" } ]
556
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What prison sentence did Chase Legleitner receive for armed robbery?\nA: 722 days\nQ: What prison sentence did Lamar Lloyd receive for armed robbery?\nA: 26 years\n", "role": "user" } ]
557
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did British writer and former communist Philip Spratt, write that \n''in 1939. Gujarat, though economically advanced, is culturally a backward province… . Bengal in contrast is economically backward but culturally advanced'' ?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: Could Philip Spratt have made a reference to Gujarat in 1939?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
558
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: In the 1600's were there Irish slaves in the US?\nA: Irish scholar Liam Hogan has been tracking and debunking this reincarnated meme since he first saw it in 2013. Last year, Hogan published an impressive five-part series exposing the myth and provided a detailed historical analysis of the origins and evolution of the meme.\n", "role": "user" } ]
559
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How much money has been set aside for debt repayment in Kenya?\nA: According to the BAC 2020-21 report, the estimated budget for debt repayments is Ksh904.7 billion.\nQ: How much money has been budgeted for development expenditures in Kenya?\nA: The development budget was approved by the budget committee at KSh637.6 billion.\nQ: Is the amount set aside for repayment of debt in Kenya much higher than all the money that Treasury Cabinet Secretary Ukur Yatani is putting together for development expenditure?\nA: The committee claimed that the expense of debt financing “actually consumes more financial resources than development expenditure for which the debt is obtained”,\n", "role": "user" } ]
560
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did the US approve $2.5m in aid for Madagascar?\nA: U.S. Ambassador to Madagascar Michael Pelletier did announce in April that the U.S. would allocate $2.5 million in health assistance to Madagascar to help combat the coronavirus pandemic.\nQ: Does the announcement mention the funds are to be used for Herbal medicine?\nA: There is no mention of this in the video.\nQ: What is the purpose of the funds?\nA: Madagascar: $2.5 million in health assistance to address the outbreak by strengthening laboratory capacity for diagnostics; deploying mobile laboratories for decentralized diagnosis; improving regional and District surveillance, including data systems and the training of community health volunteers in contact-tracing; promoting risk-communications and community-engagement activities, including a staffed hotline, mass-media campaigns and prevention messages; the training of health professionals infection and prevention control training, procurement of essential health commodities, and improvements in waste management\n", "role": "user" } ]
561
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What year did the first slave ships arrive in the American colonies?\nA: As early as 1526, enslaved Africans were part of a Spanish expedition to establish an outpost on the North American coast in present-day South Carolina\nQ: What year did the first slave ships arrive in the American colonies?\nA: As early as 1526, enslaved Africans were part of a Spanish expedition to establish an outpost on the North American coast in present-day South Carolina\nQ: Were any white slaves recorded as being sent to American colonies around 1619?\nA: No\nQ: What is the difference between slavery and servitude?\nA: The most common form of forced labor in the history of civilization is slavery. Servitude is the general term used to describe all types of forced labor. It is derived from the Latin noun servus, which really means “slave,” though it is recognizable as the source of “servant” as well. Throughout the ancient world, anyone who functioned as a servant was usually a slave.\n\nIn the kind of servitude called slavery, the laborer is considered property. He or she can be bought and sold like any other commodity. The origins of slavery are unknown, but it probably emerged as an economic necessity or convenience when people began to establish permanent communities based on agriculture.\nQ: Were white workers in American colonies called slaves?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
562
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619\nA: A law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was ‘no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute’.\nQ: Was it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619?\nA: A law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was ‘no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute’.\nQ: Was it equally sinful to kill a dog as an Irishman in 1619?\nA: A law enacted in 1723 provided that for someone standing accused of manslaughter to be acquitted he\nhad only to show that the slain victim was Irish. Anglo- Norman priests granted absolution on the grounds\nthat it was ‘no more sin to kill an Irishman than a dog or any other brute’.\n\nThis was over 100 years after the year stated in the claim.\n", "role": "user" } ]
563
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How many days does the Kenyan judiciary sit in a week?\nA: 5 days (Monday to Friday and do not sit on public holidays)\nQ: Can judicial staff be called in to work on public holidays?\nA: During public holidays, the judicial staff may be required to \"perform certain essential duties.\"\nQ: Has the judiciary ever sat on Saturday and Sunday?\nA: Yes\nQ: Do the judiciary usually sit on Saturday and Sunday?\nA: No\nQ: What are Kenyan law courts normal opening hours?\nA: No answer could be found.\n", "role": "user" } ]
564
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is there an issue with debt in Kenya?\nA: The country’s debt is rising at an alarming level and there is need to manage the same to protect the current and future generations\nQ: Has money been set aside for debt repayment and how much is it?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: How much has been budgeted for debt repayment?\nA: In a 2020/21 financial report from the national assembly's budget committee, the budget for debt repayment is estimated at Ksh904.7 billion.\nQ: What did the budget committee say regarding the repayment of debt being much higher than all the money Yatani is putting together for development expenditures?\nA: The committee said in the 2020/21 financial report that the cost of debt financing \"actually consumes more financial resources than development expenditure for which the debt is obtained.\"\nQ: How much money was approved for development projects by the budget committee?\nA: KSh637.6 billion was approved by the budget committee as the development budget.\n", "role": "user" } ]
565
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Do police officers kill more people in South Africa or in America?\nA: The Mapping Police Violence project does not record instances of “people who were killed by a civilian driver or crashed without being hit directly by police during a police pursuit”. South Africa, on the other hand, records all deaths due to collisions “while being pursued by police”.\n", "role": "user" } ]
566
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What can a Vitamin B17 deficiency cause on the body?\nA: A common theory suggests that cancer is caused by a deficiency in vitamin B17\nQ: What do proponents of vitamin B17 suggest it can help with?\nA: Vitamin B17 (Amygdalin, Nitrilosides, or laetrile) – A substance found in a number of seeds, sprouts, beans, tubers and grains. While toxic in large quantities, proponents claim that it is effective in cancer treatment and prevention\n", "role": "user" } ]
567
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the name of the department investigating the police service in South Africa?\nA: Independent Police Investigative Directorate (IPID)\nQ: In their annual report, how many cases of torture and assault were reported against the police in 2018?\nA: 217 cases of torture and 3,661 cases of assault\n", "role": "user" } ]
568
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Are U.S military troops stationed in Germany?\nA: Yes\nQ: Did Donald Trump want to remove more military troops from Germany in 2020?\nA: Trump decided to remove 9,500 troops from Germany, one of America’s strongest allies, reducing the number there to 25,000 from 34,500, a senior U.S. official said in 2020\n", "role": "user" } ]
569
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How many people were killed by the South African police in 2018\nA: 558 people\nQ: How many people died in police custody in 2018\nA: 201 people\n", "role": "user" } ]
570
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What percentage of African Americans had jobs where they could work from home during COVID-19 ?\nA: 17.6\nQ: What percentage of African Americans had jobs where they could work from home during COVID-19 ?\nA: 19.7%\nQ: Did COVID-19 Affected Black/African Americans ?\nA: Before the crisis hit, many Black and Latino workers held jobs done outside the home. Only 35.4 percent of Black adults and 25.2 percent of Latino adults reported they can do part of their work remotely, compared with 43.4 percent of white adults. Though reporting somewhat higher averages, these estimates largely correspond with earlier US Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data on racial and ethnic differences in the ability to work from home.\n\nDifferences in who can telework could indicate who’s at higher risk of losing a job, hours, or income. But despite multiple sources showing Black and Latino adults are less able to work from home compared with white adults, families of nonelderly Black adults experienced only minimally higher rates of job loss.\n\nBlack workers in particular are disproportionately employed in many of the jobs considered “essential,” suggesting Black workers may experience less drastic job losses than would be expected.\nTable: risky jobs\n", "role": "user" } ]
571
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What ingredient in grape seeds is purported to cure cancer?\nA: Grape Seed Extract is derived from the oil that comes from ground red wine grapes. The extract contains a substance called proanthocyanidin which has antioxidant activities.\nQ: Is proanthocyanidin a proven cancer cure?\nA: Although it has antioxidant properties, grape seed has not been shown to treat or prevent cancer.\nQ: Is proanthocyanidin a proven cancer cure?\nA: The following article states:\n\n2009 Sep; 139(9): 1806S–1812S.\ndoi: 10.3945/jn.109.106864\nPMCID: PMC2728696\nPMID: 19640973\nAnticancer and Cancer Chemopreventive Potential of Grape Seed Extract and Other Grape-Based Products\n\nOverall, completed studies from various scientific groups conclude that both grapes and grape-based products are excellent sources of various anticancer agents and their regular consumption should thus be beneficial to the general population.\n\nApart from the anticancer and chemopreventive efficacy of GSE against skin, colorectal, prostate, and breast cancers discussed above in detail, anticancer efficacy of this extract has also been observed against human lung cancer A427, A549, and H1299 cells, human gastric adenocarcinoma CRL-1739 cells, oral squamous cell carcinoma\nQ: What ingredient in bitter almonds is purported to cure cancer?\nA: Amygdalin is a plant substance found in raw nuts, bitter almonds, as well as apricot and cherry seeds.\nQ: What is laetrile?\nA: Laetrile is a man-made form of amygdalin, a plant substance found in some nuts, plants and seeds of fruit.\nQ: Why do people with cancer use laetrile?\nA: Laetrile has been used as an anti cancer agent since the 1800’s. It is used either on its own or as part of a programme. This might include following a particular diet, high dose vitamin supplements and pancreatic enzymes.\nQ: Is laetrile a proven cancer cure?\nA: Although, more recent studies have shown that laetrile can kill cancer cells in certain cancer types there is not enough reliable scientific evidence to show that laetrile or amygdalin can treat cancer. Despite this, it still gets promoted as an alternative cancer treatment.\n\nThere is not enough reliable evidence that it works.\nQ: Does consuming grapes cures cancer as it contains vitamin B17 ?\nA: When we searched on the Internet to check the claim attributed to the WHO, we found that WHO had no records on linking cancer to vitamin B17 or deficiency. With grapes as the content of the claim, we found several research articles from authentic sources declaring there is no proven scientific research that consuming grapes would treat cancer.\n", "role": "user" } ]
572
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Who won the presidential elections from the democratic party in the USA?\nA: Democrats have won six out of the last twelve presidential elections, winning in the presidential elections of 1976 (with 39th President Jimmy Carter, 1977–1981), 1992 and 1996 (with 42nd President Bill Clinton, 1993–2001), 2008 and 2012 (with 44th President Barack Obama, 2009–2017), and 2020 (with 46th President Joe Biden, 2021–present).\nQ: Where did Barack Obama rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 2008?\nA: Second place after Hillary Clinton.\nQ: Where did Bill Clinton rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 1992?\nA: Second place.\nQ: Where did Jimmy Carter rank in the polls leading up to the presidential elections in 1976?\nA: Fourth place.\n", "role": "user" } ]
573
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When were social posts saying that there had been no deaths from COVID-19 in Israel because a drink of hot water with lemon and baking powder has been proven to kill the COVID-19 virus.\nA: In April and May 2020, posts claimed that there had been no COVID-19 deaths in Israel.\nQ: How many deaths did Israel attribute to COVID-19 by May 2020?\nA: On 16 March 2020... the Israeli health system, which serves a population of 8.7 million people, was facing 255 cases of confirmed infection with the causative coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 and 5 COVID-19-related deaths.\nQ: What do the media say about the lemon and bicarbonate of soda hot tea drink's ability to kill the COVID-19 virus?\nA: Experts say drinking lemon and baking soda won’t ward off COVID-19, nor has any other herbal remedy been proven to help\n", "role": "user" } ]
574
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did Walmart tweet \"We wont be Rebuilding Walmarts in Cities without police\"\nA: No\nQ: What tweet does the claim refer to?\nA: A facebook post from Facebook user M. Cody Clifton\nQ: Is the post from Facebook user M. Cody Clifton confirmed real?\nA: False, the tweet appears to be fabricated\n", "role": "user" } ]
575
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the date of the claim?\nA: June 9th 2020\nQ: Did North Korea declare it was cutting communication with South Korea around June 2020?\nA: Yes\nQ: Did North Korea actually stop communicating with South Korea as it announced it would?\nA: South Korea confirmed that North Korea did not answer its military hotline for the first time since it was restored in 2018, according to a defense ministry spokeswoman.\n", "role": "user" } ]
576
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When and why were the 52 horses being rehom\nA: The horses were rehomed in 2011 after their owner Lynn Boggs had passed on in Ohio\n", "role": "user" } ]
577
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How can Vitamin D help reduce COVID-19?\nA: Vitamin D may strengthen the immune system, particularly of people whose Vitamin D levels are low\nQ: How can Vitamin D help reduce COVID-19?\nA: Vitamin D supplements might protect against respiratory infections - particularly in patients who were very vitamin D deficient.\nQ: Is there evidence to suggest that vitamin D could prevent or treat COVID-19?\nA: We found no clinical evidence on vitamin D in COVID-19. There was no evidence related to vitamin D deficiency predisposing to COVID-19, nor were there studies of supplementation for preventing or treating COVID-19.\nQ: Could vitamin D help decrease the chance of covid 19?\nA: “There are many crackpot claims about miracle cures floating around,” he wrote, “but the science supports the possibility – although not the proof – that Vitamin D may strengthen the immune system, particularly of people whose Vitamin D levels are low.”\n", "role": "user" } ]
578
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What did the Assam government decide regarding educational admission fees at the time of the claim?\nA: Admission to universities, colleges and higher secondary schools in Assam will be free during the current academic year to ensure there is no additional burden on parents already affected by the coronavirus lockdown, Education Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma said on Sunday. He said there will be no hidden costs.\n\n“Students from the higher secondary to the postgraduate level, including medical, engineering and polytechnic students, will be admitted to institutes for free,” Sarma told reporters, a day after results for Class 10 state board examinations were announced only on online platforms.\n\nThe prospectus and admission forms will be free and available online.\nQ: What did the Education Minister Himanta Biswa Sarma publish on his twitter account regarding this claim?\nA: #AssamEduCare Extremely pleased to share GOA has made ALL admissions - from HS upto PG level including medical, engineering, polytechnic for academic year 2020-21 - absolutely free. Under stress due to #COVID19, this shall be big relief to families. All prospectus will be free.\nQ: What was the The Education Minister of Assam, Himanta Biswa Sarma quoted as saying on June 7, 2020 in the Barack Bulletin.\nA: \"No colleges are allowed to charge any student for anything. No Saraswati Puja charges, no excursion fees, no prospectus fees. If any colleges are found charging students for anything during the admission, strict actions will be taken against them,\" informed Sarma.\n", "role": "user" } ]
579
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: How many Covid 19 deaths were counted between April and may 2020 in the U.S?\nA: From April 1st 2020 to may 27th over 71,000 people had died of covid in the U.S.\nQ: How many Covid 19 deaths were counted between April and may 2020 in the U.S?\nA: 71,000 people had died of covid in the U.S between April 1st, to may 27th 2020\nQ: How many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2019\nA: Drug overdose deaths were 62,172 in 2019\nQ: How many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2019\nA: 62,172 for 2019\nQ: How many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2018?\nA: In 2018, 67,367 drug overdose deaths occurred in the United States.\nQ: How many drug overdose deaths were reported in the U.S. in 2018?\nA: 67,367 for 2018\nQ: Is 71,000 covid deaths higher than the 62,172 overdose death's in 2019 ?\nA: Yes\nQ: Is 71,000 covid deaths higher than the 67,367 overdose death's in 2018 ?\nA: Yes\n", "role": "user" } ]
580
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did the Federal Police use chemical irritants to clear the area by DC church?\nA: Yes\nQ: How is a pepper ball used by the Police?\nA: A pepper ball is typically a projectile filled with pepper spray, usually launched from a device similar to a pistol. Police often carry them on their utility belts. According to a company that manufactures pepper balls, they are designed to create a 12-foot cloud with an irritant designed to affect the eyes, nose and throat of the people who are hit by the cloud.\nQ: What does a pepper ball contain?\nA: ...highly irritating\npepper powder.\n", "role": "user" } ]
581
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did LeBron James say \" I don't want nothing to do with white people. I don't believe that they want anything to do with me. I don't want no, It's me and my boys\"\nA: Yes, but it was taken out of context.\n", "role": "user" } ]
582
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: According to Forbes magazine, who has had interviews published in Playboy?\nA: ...landing interviews with some of the world’s most prominent figures, including Malcom X, Fidel Castro, The Beatles, Martin Luther King Jr., Jimmy Hoffa, George Wallace, Henry Miller and Cassisus Clay. This was just in the first three years. The magazine would go on to interview President Jimmy Carter, among many others.\nQ: Was Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first prime minister included in the list of interviewees?\nA: But many will be surprised to learn that the first head-of-state to appear in Playboy’s controversial pages was not Castro or Carter, but Jawaharlal Nehru, India’s first prime minister and most prominent founding father alongside Mahatma Gandhi.\nQ: What was the subsequent retraction in the same issue of Playboy about this interview?\nA: The same issue of the magazine carried an “editor’s note” on Page 3, which stated, “after the rest of the magazine had gone to press, we received word from the Indian Embassy in Washington that our interview with PM Nehru was not, in fact, the result of an exclusive, personal conversation with the head of the Indian state, but simply a gathering together of public pronouncements made by the Prime Minister in various speeches, statements, etc., over the past several years.”\nQ: What was the final assessment in the same editor’s note?\nA: Although disputing the Indian Embassy’s assertion the editor's note concluded:\n\n...an official refutation from the Indian Government must be respected, and since our attempts to reach the supposed interviewer for further clarification have proved unsuccessful, editorial integrity requires that we print this statement.\nQ: Was there ever any verification that a personal interview actually took place?\nA: More than 50 years later, no definitive investigation has ever been undertaken to determine whether the interview was actually ever conducted.\n", "role": "user" } ]
583
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was there any cure for COVID 19 at the time the claim was made?\nA: There was no currently available vaccine for COVID-19.\nQ: Does pigeon membrane have medicinal qualities?\nA: No answer could be found.\n", "role": "user" } ]
584
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Has the Thyro care Lab been sealed up?\nA: Thyro care Lab has not been sealed.\nQ: Has Thyro care Lab stopped preforming covid testing on people because of false positives in their testing?\nA: The Thane Municipal Corporation has asked Thyrocare labs to stop testing coronavirus swab samples of suspect patients \nafter the civic body allegedly found irregularities in the in the test results from the private lab\nQ: Despite the false positive tests was the Thane lab ever actually closed by the Thane Municipal Corporation?\nA: Although Thyrocare was told to discontinue COVID testing there is no evidence that the lab was closed.\n", "role": "user" } ]
585
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Are the authorities testing water as part of their campaign to detect Covid levels?\nA: Hundreds of U.S. utilities are now running such tests as part of studies, and the current decline in cases will give public health systems time to get effective wastewater surveillance programs in place. After all, Finland is testing water in 28 sites every week, the Netherlands in 37, and Germany in 20 per day, said microbiologist Gertjan Medema of KWR, a water research institute in the Netherlands. Wastewater surveillance can provide “an early warning tool to see if cases are rising again,” he said.\nQ: Has research been done in other countries ?\nA: Research in the Netherlands, France, Australia and elsewhere has found signs that the virus that causes COVID-19 can be detected in sewage, and many countries are beginning to sample wastewater to track the disease.\n", "role": "user" } ]
586
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Does camphor have any health benefits?\nA: Camphor is highly toxic. While it is readily absorbed from the skin most toxic exposure is from ingestion\nCommon substances containing camphor include:\nVicks inhaler\nRubs including Dencorub, Tiger balm, Emu oils, Vicks VapoRub\nMothballs (some mothballs instead contain naphthalene or paradichlorobenzene)\nThe Victorian Poisons Information Centre does not recommend the use of camphor, as it has no proven health benefits, and is unsafe in houses (refer to info sheet in discharge section).\nQ: Does basil have any health benefits?\nA: People use holy basil for anxiety, stress, diabetes, high cholesterol, and many other conditions, but there is no good scientific evidence to support any of these uses.\n", "role": "user" } ]
587
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What was the CERT-In warning about?\nA: The Twitter post said that possible phishing attack is sponsored by the Chinese Army.\nQ: Who is sponsoring the potential phishing attacks?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: Was there a warning about an attack from Chinese cyberwarriors\nA: Yes, a twitter post shows a warning\nQ: Who is sponsoring this attack\nA: No answer could be found.\n", "role": "user" } ]
588
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did the Nigerians presidents government have anything to say about the claim?\nA: the story is 100% fake, fabricated, may be for an agenda only best known to those that started the spreading the fake news.\n", "role": "user" } ]
589
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What does the Biden administration say about fossil fuels?\nA: His campaign issued a statement saying, “Joe Biden is committed to achieving a 100% clean energy economy and net-zero emissions by 2050. He supports eliminating subsidies for coal and gas and deploying carbon capture sequestration technology to create economic benefits for multiple industries and significantly reduce carbon dioxide emissions.”\nQ: Does Biden's statement mean fossil fuels will be eliminated during the Biden administration?\nA: No\nQ: Does the Biden campaign say anything specifically about fracking?\nA: A spokesman for Mr. Biden’s campaign clarified that the former vice president wouldn’t ban fracking, which is now commonly used to produce natural gas and oil in key states with blue-collar voters like Pennsylvania, Ohio and Colorado. He was referring only to his stated policy to ban new permits for oil and gas drilling on federal land and offshore, the spokesman added.\n", "role": "user" } ]
590
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is the government advice on treatments for Covid? (at the time of the claim)\nA: Italy's health ministry - At present, there is no specific treatment for the disease caused by the new coronavirus.\n\nTreatment remains mainly based on a symptomatic approach, providing supportive therapies (e.g. oxygen therapy, fluid management) to infected people, which can nevertheless be highly effective.\n", "role": "user" } ]
591
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: When was Donald Trump elected President of the United States?\nA: 2016\nQ: When is the next US Presidential Election?\nA: November 2020\n", "role": "user" } ]
592
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Was prince Andrew accused of paedophilia?\nA: Yes\nQ: Was prince Andrew extremely close with Jeffrey Epstein?\nA: The pair formed a close friendship through the late 90s and early 2000s.\nQ: Was Prince Andrew convicted of any sex crimes against children?\nA: No\n", "role": "user" } ]
593
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Will exposure to UV rays from the sun kill the novel coronavirus\nA: Research on Sars – a close relative of Covid-19 – found that exposing the virus to UVA for 15 minutes had no impact on how infectious it was.\nQ: What has the WHO said about the use of UV rays to either disinfect or try to kill the virus\nA: UV radiation can cause skin irritation and damage your eyes\n", "role": "user" } ]
594
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Is COVID-19 a bacterium or virus\nA: It is a virus also known as severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 \n(SARS-CoV-2)\nQ: What is the closest genetic relative of the coronavirus\nA: The virus is genetically related to the coronavirus responsible for the SARS outbreak of 2003\n", "role": "user" } ]
595
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: What is adrenochrome?\nA: Adrenochrome is a chemical compound produced by the oxidation of adrenaline (epinephrine). It was the subject of limited research from the 1950s through to the 1970s as a potential cause of schizophrenia.\nQ: Where is Adrenochrome produced?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: What pharmaceutical companies produce Adrenochrome?\nA: No answer could be found.\nQ: What pharmaceutical companies produce Adrenochrome in Wuhan?\nA: No answer could be found.\n", "role": "user" } ]
596
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Did the Federal reserve merge with the Treasury Department?\nA: In passing the CARES Act of 2020, Congress created something new under the sun: a Treasury fund of some $454 billion that must be invested in Federal Reserve (Fed) created emergency facilities. America has never seen anything like it. This explainer walks through what this new fund is, what it isn't, and what the public can expect from these resources as they are deployed.\nQ: Who is the Chairman for the global banking system?\nA: William C. Dudley became the 10th president and chief executive officer of the Federal Reserve Bank of New York on January 27, 2009. In that capacity, he served as the vice chairman and a permanent member of the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC), the group responsible for formulating the nation's monetary policy.\n", "role": "user" } ]
597
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Were 30,000 troops deployed to Europe in early 2020?\nA: No the number was 20,000 based on:\n\nThe convoy comes ahead of this spring's Defender-Europe 20, a massive multinational exercise to which the US is shipping 20,000 troops and much of their gear — the largest deployment of US-based forces to Europe in 25 years.\nQ: Did the 20,000 troops have masks and hand sanitizer?\nA: This is unknown, A video showing the troops does not show them wearing masks or mention hand sanitizer.\n", "role": "user" } ]
598
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Were 600 cartels arrested ?\nA: No, 600 cartel members were arrested from the Cartel de Jalisco Nueva Generacion (CJNG)\n", "role": "user" } ]
599
[ { "content": "You are an advanced fact-checking AI tasked with determining the veracity of claims based on evidence.", "role": "system" }, { "content": "\n Claim: {claim}\nLabel: {label}\n\nQuestions and Answers:\nQ: Were there 298 arrests in Saudi Arabia in 2020?\nA: On March 15, 2020, Saudi Arabia’s official government news agency announced the new arrests, stating that the Saudi state corruption watchdog had criminally investigated 674 state employees and ordered the detention of 298 for “financial and administrative corruption, consisting of bribery crimes, embezzlement and waste of public money, misuse of employment powers, and administrative misuse.” Among those detained are current and retired military officers, health officials, security officers under the Interior Ministry, and judges. The statement said that the acts of corruption amounted to 379 million Saudi Riyals ($101 million).\n", "role": "user" } ]