id
string
dataset
string
question
string
options
list
answer
string
explanation
string
aquarat_22884
aquarat
<ctx> of event 2 is, as person 2 may have any birthday other than the birthday of person 1. similarly, the probability of event 3 given that event 2 occurred is, as person 3 may have any of the birthdays not already taken by persons 1 and 2. this continues until finally the probability of event 23 given that all preced...
[ "A)12 greater", "B)17 fewer", "C)92 fewer", "D)36 fewer" ]
C
Soln>> from the given ratio of 16:1 u can derive that ter are 480 students KG= 1/3* 480 =160 5th and 6th graders = 1/3 * 384= 128 (1/3 of remainder) 1st and 2nd grade = 1/4 * 480 =120 ( 1/4 of all students) equal number of students in 3rd and 4th => 480 - 344= 136 and 136/2=68 each since equal number (344 is the sum of...
pubmedqa_572
pubmedqa
<ctx> tonsils are fully removed, any bleeding that occurs at the back of the throat is stopped and the patient is woken up using medical drugs. then the breathing tubes are completely removed and the patient is moved to the post - anesthesia care unit to recover and wake up. recovery from surgery after the coblation to...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
aquarat_16406
aquarat
<ctx> plan would provide an interest credit of say 6 % of the prior year's balance in each worker's " hypothetical account " so that the current year's balance would be the sum of the prior year's balance and the current year's pay credit and an interest credit on prior year's balance. for a worker who starts at age 25...
[ "A)306.03", "B)306.01", "C)306.04", "D)306.0" ]
C
A = 5000(51/50)3 = 5306.04 5000 ----------- 306.04 Answer: C
openbookqa_1796
openbookqa
<ctx> with high - altitude boots and to induce mahdi to go on higher bonatti had offered him a cash bonus and had also hinted that he might be allowed to go right up to the summit. they went without a tent or sleeping bags. at about 16 : 30 they shouted and heard a reply from the summit team at camp ix but could not lo...
[ "arriving at airport", "waiting for cabs", "at the bottom", "at the apex" ]
D
aquarat_9935
aquarat
<ctx> of event 2 is, as person 2 may have any birthday other than the birthday of person 1. similarly, the probability of event 3 given that event 2 occurred is, as person 3 may have any of the birthdays not already taken by persons 1 and 2. this continues until finally the probability of event 23 given that all preced...
[ "A)None of these", "B)10% of a", "C)4% of a", "D)20% of a" ]
C
Explanation : 20% of a = b ⇒b=20/100a b% of 20 = (b/100)20 = (20/100a) /100X20=20×20×a/100×100 = (4a/100) = 4% of a Answer : Option C
medmcqa_2953
medmcqa
<ctx> may collapse. suction is applied to the chest cavity of surgery patients and trauma victims to reestablish negative pressure and inflate the lungs. figure 11. 36 ( a ) during inhalation, muscles expand the chest, and the diaphragm moves downward, reducing pressure inside the lungs to less than atmospheric ( negat...
[ "5-10 mm Hg", "11-15 mm Hg", "15-20 mm Hg", "20-25 mm Hg" ]
B
ANSWER: (B) 11-15 mm HgREF: Maingot's 10th ed p. 243The intrabdominal pressure during laparoscopy is monitored by insufflator and it is set between 12-15 mm Hg.
openbookqa_1996
openbookqa
<ctx> sedate locomotion is seen in the stick insects or walking sticks ( phasmatodea ). a few insects have evolved to walk on the surface of the water, especially members of the gerridae family, commonly known as water striders. a few species of ocean - skaters in the genus halobates even live on the surface of open oc...
[ "clouds", "nutriment", "glass", "dirt" ]
B
medmcqa_5419
medmcqa
<ctx> the secretome is the set of proteins expressed by an organism and secreted into the extracellular space. in humans, this subset of the proteome encompasses 13 - 20 % of all proteins, including cytokines, growth factors, extracellular matrix proteins and regulators, and shed receptors. the secretome of a specific ...
[ "Sertoli cell", "Leidig cell", "Supporting cells", "Semeniferous tubules" ]
A
ANSWER: (A) Sertoli cellREF: Ganong's 22nd ed chapter 23See previous question for explanation
medmcqa_7164
medmcqa
<ctx> the individual in agp necessitates an often more aggressive treatment approach, to halt further periodontal destruction and regain as much periodontal attachment as possible. the objective of treatment is to create a conducive clinical condition for retaining as many teeth, for as long as possible. cause related ...
[ "Observe and allow the tooth to erupt without intervention.", "Repositioned surgically and stabilized for 4 to 8 weeks by means of a flexible splint with endodontic intervention.", "If no movement is evident after 2 to 4 weeks, the tooth may be repositioned either orthodontically or surgically with endodontic...
A
The treatment for a permanent tooth with a closed root end, and intruded less than 3 mm, is to allow the tooth to erupt without intervention. If no movement is evident after 2 to 4 weeks, the tooth may be repositioned either orthodontically or surgically before ankylosis can take place. If the tooth is intruded 7 mm or...
medmcqa_237
medmcqa
<ctx> disabled as a result of the kidnapping, the offense is punishable by thirty years of imprisonment and by life imprisonment when it is preceded or accompanied by torture or " barbaric acts ". united kingdom see the child abduction act 1984, the child abduction and custody act 1985 and the child abduction ( norther...
[ "IPC102", "IPC324", "IPC302", "IPC300" ]
C
Ref:Textbook of forensic medicine and toxicology (V.V.Pillay) 17th edition, page no.377 Infanticide refers to the deliberate killings of chlid below the age of one year.In England, Germany, UK, there is a clear-cut distinction between homicide and infanticides. In India, no such distinction exists, and accuse is punish...
mmlu_aux_1694
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> . fritts and d. seip. ecology and conservation of wolves in a changing world. canadian circumpolar institute occasional publication no. 35. university of alberta, edmonton. 620 pp. 1981 carbyn, l. n., territory displacement in a wolf population with abundant prey. journal of mammalogy. 62 : 193 - 195. 1982 carbyn...
[ "farm animals will be in danger and have to be shipped away", "wolves will kill people and people will in turn kill them", "wolves will find enough food sources on farms", "people will leave the areas where wolves can live" ]
B
null
medmcqa_4504
medmcqa
<ctx> . by using a digital clock an accuracy of 0. 2 second is possible. this represents only 200 meters at the moon's distance of 385, 000 km. small objects and maps observing a nearby small object without a magnifying glass or a microscope, the size of the object depends on the viewing distance. under normal lighting...
[ "Interspinous diameter", "True conjugate", "Diagonal conjugate", "Inteuberous diameter" ]
A
Interspinous diameter REF: Clinical Obstetrics 10th edition by S. Gopalan, Sarala & Jain, Vanita Page 4, Manual of Obstetrics, 3e by Shirish N Daftary Page 11-12, Manual Of Obstetrics (2Nd Edition) by Daftary Page 16-18 "Interspinous diameter (transverse diameter of midpelvis = 10 cm or somewhat more) is the smallest d...
qasc_2806
qasc
<ctx> ( ) animals wild animals banded mongoose females regularly mate with their fathers and brothers. bed bugs : north carolina state university found that bedbugs, in contrast to most other insects, tolerate incest and are able to genetically withstand the effects of inbreeding quite well. common fruit fly females pr...
[ "alveoli", "fusion", "embryos", "teats" ]
D
medmcqa_4011
medmcqa
<ctx> apoptotic dna fragmentation is a key feature of apoptosis, a type of programmed cell death. apoptosis is characterized by the activation of endogenous endonucleases, particularly the caspase - 3 activated dnase ( cad ), with subsequent cleavage of nuclear dna into internucleosomal fragments of roughly 180 base pa...
[ "Phosphatidylinosital", "Phosphatidyl serine", "Phosphatidyl choline", "Phosphatidyl ethanolamine" ]
B
Phosphatidyl serine is normally present on inner mitochondrial membrane, flipping of it to the outer mitochondrial membrane is seen in apoptosis.
medmcqa_3987
medmcqa
<ctx> . the study found that when a subject is shown a painful facial expression, their late positive potential ( lpp ) is increased during the time period of 600 – 1000ms after the initial exposure of the stimulus. this increase in lpp for painful facial expressions was higher than the increase caused by other emotion...
[ "Piamater", "Pial vessels", "Duramater", "Brain mater" ]
C
Intracranial structures sensitive to pain are scalp, anponeurotica, duramater around venous sinuses & vessels, falx & tentorium cerebri, cranial venous sinuses, some arteries. Intracranial structures insensitive to pain are brain parenchyma, ventricular ependyma, duramater over convexity of skull, piameter, pial veins,...
medmcqa_2904
medmcqa
<ctx> service, at which stage it is no longer fit to control the system. the maximum output current eventually drops below the amount needed to indicate the full range of partial pressures expected in operation. this state is called current - limited. current limited cells do not give a high enough output in high conce...
[ "Radial aery", "Umbilical aery", "Popliteal aery", "Aoa" ]
A
Allen's Test Tests the adequacy of the blood supply to the hand from the radial and ulnar aeries and the arcade between them Allen's test is used to know the integrity of palmar arcg (patency of radial and ulnar aeries). If these are patent, AVF can be safely ligated Method of Allen's test Elevate the hand and apply di...
medmcqa_6730
medmcqa
<ctx> preventing the development of drug resistant tumors and thereby decreasing the likelihood of relapse among cancer patients. the prs platform alleviates the principal difficulty in developing combination therapies to treat cancer as it omits the need to perform in - vitro high throughput screening to determine the...
[ "Penicillin", "Tetracycline", "Azithromycin", "Erythromycin" ]
A
Penicillin is the drug of choice for treatment of leptospirosis. Tetracycline or doxycycline may also be used. Ref: Park 21st edition, page 267.
arc_challenge_989
arc_challenge
<ctx> landowners and leaseholders influence plans for harvest and subsequent site treatment. in britain, plans featuring " good forestry practice " must always consider the needs of other stakeholders such as nearby communities or rural residents living within or adjacent to woodland areas. foresters consider tree fell...
[ "increased risk of forest fire", "increased food sources for forest fungi", "decreased soil fertility by preventing nutrient recycling", "decreased forest vegetation by increasing sunlight penetration" ]
C
aquarat_19835
aquarat
<ctx> 7. 8 work, energy, and power in humans 44. ( a ) how long can you rapidly climb stairs ( 116 / min ) on the 93. 0 kcal of energy in a 10. 0 - g pat of butter? ( b ) how many flights is this if each flight has 16 stairs? 45. ( a ) what is the power output in watts and horsepower of a 70. 0 - kg sprinter who accele...
[ "A)8", "B)9", "C)10", "D)11" ]
D
Total number of hours practiced Mon through Fri: 5*2 = 10 Total number of hours that will be practiced in a 7 day week considering 3 hours a day average: 7*3 = 21 thus 21-10 = 11 hours still need to be practiced (on Sat and Sun combined) D
qasc_944
qasc
<ctx> seeing never - seen items at a certain frequency, seen - once items at a certain frequency, seen - twice items at a certain frequency, and so on. our goal is to estimate just how likely each of these categories is, for the next item we will see. put another way, we want to know the current rate at which seen - tw...
[ "evolution", "respiration", "waves", "mitosis" ]
D
mmlu_aux_3985
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> . their abdomen is usually gray and they have bright yellow eyes. reproduction and life cycle g. hagen can live up to 2 years, but they average about 1. 5 years. they undergo molting in order to grow and recover lost legs and limbs within a few months of losing them. they can go through several molts during their...
[ "red crabs migrate by swimming in color1ful ocean waves", "the islanders are friendly to the migrating crabs", "red crabs live in the holes all the year round", "people have built special shelters for red crabs" ]
B
null
openbookqa_1188
openbookqa
<ctx> subsequently damaged the transplanted lungs, too. there is some evidence that supports the usefulness of the flora found in soil. it has been suggested that it is useful in the establishment of healthy bacteria within the digestive tract, addressing the problems presented by crohn's disease. the adsorbent qualiti...
[ "Making potatoes", "Helping food grow", "Fertilizing the crops", "Damaging the planet" ]
D
medmcqa_6497
medmcqa
<ctx> ##e bond increases the probability of having a successful drug by about a factor of ten. an estimated 20 % of pharmaceuticals, and 30 – 40 % of agrichemicals are organofluorines, including several of the top drugs. examples include 5 - fluorouracil, fluoxetine ( prozac ), paroxetine ( paxil ), ciprofloxacin ( cip...
[ "Noradrenaline uptake inhibitor", "Serotonin uptake enhancer", "Serotonin uptake inhibitor", "MAO" ]
C
medmcqa_2067
medmcqa
<ctx> occupational exposure intense and prolonged exposure to workplace dusts, chemicals and fumes increases the risk of copd in smokers, nonsmokers and never - smokers. substances implicated in occupational exposure and listed in the uk, include organic and inorganic dusts such as cadmium, silica, dust from grains and...
[ "Dry drowning", "Wet drowning", "Immersion syndrome", "Secondary drowning" ]
B
Emphysema aquosum is a sign of wet drowning. Drowning fluid actually penetrates alveolar walls to enter the tissues and the blood vessels. This has been described as emphysema aquosum. Cause of death in wet drowning: Disruption of pulmonary surfactant Dry drowning: Water does not enter the lungs, but death results from...
mmlu_aux_2699
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> 24. 3 • the electromagnetic spectrum 1077 by and in the atmosphere and then radiated back to earth or into outer space. this radiation back to earth is known as the greenhouse effect, and it maintains the surface temperature of the earth about higher than it would be if there is no absorption. some scientists thi...
[ "impossible", "seldom", "common", "no chance" ]
B
null
aquarat_22868
aquarat
<ctx> 7. 1 work : the scientific definition 1. how much work does a supermarket checkout attendant do on a can of soup he pushes 0. 600 m horizontally with a force of 5. 00 n? express your answer in joules and kilocalories. 2. a 75. 0 - kg person climbs stairs, gaining 2. 50 meters in height. find the work done to acco...
[ "A)40/3", "B)11", "C)6", "D)7/3" ]
C
60 Workers = 3 hours then, 1 Worker = 3*60 Hours 30 Workers = (3*60) /(30) = 6 Answer.C
openbookqa_1761
openbookqa
<ctx> two parts. it then fits the parts while keeping the joint tangent. if the fit is still unacceptable, then it breaks the curve into more parts. some vectorizers are standalone programs, but many have interactive interfaces that allow a user to adjust the program parameters and quickly see the result. powertrace, f...
[ "Making glass into a birdhouse", "Holding another person's hand", "Watching a bird fly", "Watching a show on TV" ]
A
mmlu_aux_3176
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> mars one was a small private dutch organization that received money from investors by claiming it would use it to land the first humans on mars and leave them there to establish a permanent human colony. from its announcement in 2012 to its bankruptcy in early 2019, it is estimated to have received tens of millio...
[ "seven", "eight", "ten", "six" ]
B
null
medmcqa_6716
medmcqa
<ctx> ##lvian syndrome 33. 3 symmetric fetal growth restriction 40 % asymmetric fetal growth restriction 40 % nonimmune hydrops fetalis 15 % atresia ani 18. 2 % microcephalus 15. 4 % omphalocele 12. 5 % prematurity 40 % placental and amniotic fluid entities : amniotic sheet perpendicular to the placenta 50 % cornual – ...
[ "<8cm", "<5cm", "<2 cm", "<1 cm" ]
B
Ans. is 'b' i.e., < 5 cm Oligohydramnios1) AFI <5 cm or single largest vertical pocket < 2cm2) Amniotic fluid less than 100 mLEtiologyChromosomal AbnormalitiesUteroplacental Insufficiency* Congenital anomalies (e.g., renal agenesis and posterior urethral valves)* IUGR* Postdatism/postterm pregnancy* PROM* Twin-to-twin ...
aquarat_18397
aquarat
<ctx> "! style = " text - align : center ; " | count!! style = " text - align : center ; " | % | - | style = " text - align : left ; " | ridwan kamil | | 7, 226, 254 | | 32. 88 | - | style = " text - align : left ; " | tubagus hasanuddin | | 2, 773, 078 | | 12. 62 | - | style = " text - align : left ; " | sudrajat | | ...
[ "A)16800", "B)15800", "C)16700", "D)15700" ]
A
Explanation: Let the total number of votes enrolled are x. Number of votes cast = 75% of x Valid votes = 98% of 75% of x Now, as 9261 is the 75% of valid casted votes so, 75% of 98% of 75% of x = 9261 [imporant] =>75×98×75×x / 100×100×100=9261=>x=16800 Option A
medmcqa_5766
medmcqa
<ctx> ##quhar at m. d. anderson cancer center, has made these nucleotide analogues into clinically effective drugs for the treatment of hepatitis b ( bipom - adefovir, hepsera ), and bipoc - tenofovir tenofovir. together, these drugs have made an dramatic impact for the treatment of hiv. in particular, truvada has show...
[ "The following anti T.B. drug should not be given to AIDS patient-", "Ethambutol", "Streptomycin", "Pyrazinamide" ]
A
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Rifampicin
aquarat_21336
aquarat
<ctx> a profitable trading system. if he set his average win at around $ 400 per trade ( this can be done using proper exit strategy ) and managing / limiting the losses to around $ 100 per trade ; the expectancy is around : expectancy = ( trading system winning probability * average win ) – ( trading system losing pro...
[ "A)27000", "B)24000", "C)30000", "D)36000" ]
C
Explanation : Ajit : Sujeet = 30000*12 : 45000*10 = 4 : 5. Sujeet's share = Rs. 54000 * (5/9) = Rs. 30000. Answer : C
medmcqa_5286
medmcqa
<ctx> blood to flow through the rest of the body. ##antation ( breast implant removal ). the patient then has the option of surgical or non - implant breast corrections, either replacement of the explanted breast implants or fat - graft breast augmentation. moreover, because fat - grafts are biologically sensitive, th...
[ "Internal thoracic aery", "Lateral thoracic aery", "Intercostal aery", "All" ]
D
A i.e. Internal thoracic aery; B i.e. Lateral thoracici aery; C i.e. Inter costal aery
openbookqa_1062
openbookqa
<ctx> selection and evolutionary processes, a symposium edited by mlr, vol. 1, ( 4 ) ofevolutionary ecology, 132 pp. 1987 habitat selection as source of biological diversity. evolutionary ecology 1 : 315 - 330. 1987 editor's coda : central themes of the symposium. evolutionary ecology 1 : 401 - 407. 1987 community orga...
[ "predators to escape", "rivers to cross", "mountains to climb", "mates for reproduction" ]
D
medmcqa_4574
medmcqa
<ctx> . it is the area of the nail on which the nail plate rests. nerves and blood vessels found here supply nourishment to the entire nail unit. like all skin, it is made of two types of tissues : the dermis and the epidermis. the epidermis is attached to the dermis by tiny longitudinal " grooves " called matrix crest...
[ "Extensor pollicis longus", "Extensor carpi radialis longus", "Brachioradialis", "Extensor carpi ulnaris" ]
B
The structure that lies lateral to distal radial tubercle are: Tendons of Extensor carpi radialis brevis and longus. Distal radial tubercle (Lister's tubercle) is located at the distal dorsal aspect of the radius It is a bony prominence that can be easily palpated. Function: It acts as a pulley for the Extensor Pollici...
medmcqa_7027
medmcqa
<ctx> but today the world health organization takes a more broad approach, that the principles of palliative care should be applied as early as possible to any chronic and ultimately fatal illness. palpation – is the process of using one's hands to check the body, especially while perceiving / diagnosing a disease or i...
[ "Sympathetic + Parasympathetic", "Parasympathetic", "Sympathetic", "None" ]
A
Ans: A (Sympathetic + Parasympathetic) Ref: Gray's Anatomy, 40th edition, pg.1245Explanation:The superior hypogastric plexus conveys the sympathetic nerves from the pre-ganglionic fibres are derived from LI and L2The parasympathetic fires are derived from the pelvic splanchnic nerves which convey preganglionic fibres f...
pubmedqa_842
pubmedqa
<ctx> and supply and preventing essential immune - defence organisms from penetrating the tissues. therefore, pathogenic bacteria are able to destruct the periodontal tissues more rapidly and escalate the severity of disease. although the clinical signs of inflammation are less pronounced, smokers have a larger portion...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
arc_easy_1995
arc_easy
<ctx> a year were used by the iron industry in that zone. chinese scientist song yingxing suggested that around 70 % of iron was smelted with coal. meanwhile, 30 % used charcoal. shanxi was the center of the iron industry in late traditional times. german scientist ferdinand von richthofen accounted for the use of coal...
[ "electricity", "medicine", "metals", "water" ]
A
arc_easy_898
arc_easy
<ctx> sampling the soil as well as measure plant growth. biotechnology in agriculture requires handling compound plant genomes that is done using complex instrumentation. devices such as tensiometers are used to measure the moisture content of the soil that helps to maintain the most favorable conditions for crop growt...
[ "hand lens", "telescope", "binoculars", "microscope" ]
D
medmcqa_7829
medmcqa
<ctx> l beerendonk, s blain, s kitaoka,.... journal of neuroscience 40 ( 37 ), 7142 – 7154. this study shows that people can still resolve conflicts when drowsy but they use different brain networks. " dissociable neural information dynamics of perceptual integration and differentiation during bistable perception " a c...
[ "Stupor", "Delirium", "Twilight state", "Oneiroid state" ]
A
Ans.A. StuporStupor refers to a higher degree of arousability in which the patient can be transiently awakened only by vigorous stimuli, accompanied by motor behaviour that leads to avoidance of uncomfoable or aggravating stimuli.
mmlu_aux_3914
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##uki hosoda hoped the crew would have a safe return and said development in china of crewed spacecraft was not a " military threat ". – nikolai moiseyev, deputy head of the russian federal space agency said " another power has joined the space club " and that russia looked " forward to further cooperation with t...
[ "A successful Space Travel", "Tiangong-1, Special Home in Space", "Liu Yang, China's First Woman in Space", "China's Shouzhou-9 Spacecraft Returns to Earth" ]
D
null
medmcqa_1472
medmcqa
<ctx> tonsils are fully removed, any bleeding that occurs at the back of the throat is stopped and the patient is woken up using medical drugs. then the breathing tubes are completely removed and the patient is moved to the post - anesthesia care unit to recover and wake up. recovery from surgery after the coblation to...
[ "Hemorrhage", "Teeth injury", "Pneumonia", "Otitis media" ]
A
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Hemorrhage "Post-tonsillectomy hemorrhage is the most common complication, occuring in approximately 2 to 5%, and should be taken seriously "._________Bellenger's otolaryngologyComplications of tonsillectomyo Complications of tonsillectomy may beImmediateDelayedImmediate complicationsPrimary haemorrha...
medmcqa_1989
medmcqa
<ctx> . intranasal administration of oxytocin in patients with an significantly lowered food anticipation and eating concern. substance use disorder uncontrolled and continuous use of a substance, drugs or alcohol, is known as substance use disorder. substances can interfere with neuronal signaling and potentially disr...
[ "Propanolol", "Aiprazolam", "Buspirone", "Haloperidol" ]
D
Ans. is 'd' i.e., Haloperidol
aquarat_32017
aquarat
<ctx> or outside it, and that crosses disks. to prove this, miller et al. use stereographic projection to map the packing onto the surface of a unit sphere in three dimensions. by choosing the projection carefully, the center of the sphere can be made into a centerpoint of the disk centers on its surface, so that any p...
[ "A)200pi", "B)300pi", "C)100pi", "D)400pi" ]
B
Radius r=20cm Total areal of big disc = pi* r^2 = pi * 20 * 20 = 400 pi Total cut out area = 4 * pi * 5 * 5 = 100 pi Difference between them = 400 - 100 = 300pi ANSWER:B
medmcqa_5366
medmcqa
<ctx> trigeminal nerve carries general somatic afferent fibers ( gsa ), which innervate the skin of the face via ophthalmic ( v1 ), maxillary ( v2 ) and mandibular ( v3 ) divisions. the trigeminal nerve also carries special visceral efferent ( sve ) axons, which innervate the muscles of mastication via the mandibular (...
[ "Foramen lacerum", "Foramen magnum", "Foramen ovale", "Foramen spinosum" ]
C
Key concept: The foramen ovale transmits the mandibular nerve, the lesser petrosal nerve, the accessory meningeal  artery, an emissary vein connecting the cavernous sinus with the pterygoid plexus of veins, and  occasionally the anterior trunk of the middle meningeal vein.
qasc_14
qasc
<ctx> institute of biochemistry and molecular biology i, heinrich _ heine _ university _ dusseldorf. he has been a visiting professor at the university of california at berkeley, the university of texas at austin the heart research institute in sydney, the university of siena, the university of southern california, and...
[ "preserved muskrat", "preserved blueberries", "antibiotics", "hamburger" ]
B
openbookqa_61
openbookqa
<ctx> ##lor, chaetomium sp., eurotium rubrum, myxotrichum deflexum, penicillium chrysogenum, p. citrinum, p. commune, penicillium sp. and stachybotrys chartarum to inhabit the investigated paper stains. another study investigated fungi that act as biodeteriorating agents in the old cathedral of coimbra, part of the uni...
[ "can do their food chain jobs without ingestion", "act as predators in the food chain", "are always safe to ingest", "occupy the top of the food chain" ]
A
aquarat_1669
aquarat
<ctx> . as observes, these numbers also count the number of rectangles with horizontal and vertical sides formed in an grid. for instance, the points of a grid ( or a square made up of three smaller squares on a side ) can form 36 different rectangles. the number of squares in a square grid is similarly counted by the ...
[ "A)1/25", "B)1/27", "C)1/28", "D)1/22" ]
A
We have 1, 8, 27 and 64 as perfect cubes from 1 to 100. Thus, the probability of picking a perfect cube is 4/100 = 1/25. Answer:A
aquarat_43064
aquarat
<ctx> as follows. sort ( s ) ; for i = 0 to n - 2 do a = s [ i ] ; start = i + 1 ; end = n - 1 ; while ( start < end ) do b = s [ start ] c = s [ end ] ; if ( a + b + c = = 0 ) then output a, b, c ; / / continue search for all triplet combinations summing to zero. / / we need to update both end and start together since...
[ "A)470", "B)468", "C)630", "D)463" ]
C
Explanation: Sum of n natural numbers =n(n+1)/2 =35(35+1)/2=35(36)/2=630 Answer: Option C
aquarat_23045
aquarat
<ctx> , expressed in multiples of? 94 2 • problems & exercises access for free at openstax. org 33. an unwary football player collides with a padded goalpost while running at a velocity of 7. 50 m / s and comes to a full stop after compressing the padding and his body 0. 350 m. ( a ) what is his deceleration? ( b ) how...
[ "A)2 Sec", "B)6 Sec", "C)8 Sec", "D)9 Sec" ]
D
D 9 Sec Speed of the train relative to man = (68 - 8) kmph = (60* 5/18) m/sec = (50/3)m/sec Time taken by the train to cross the man = Time taken by It to cover 150 m at 50/3 m / sec = 150 *3/ 50 sec = 9sec
mmlu_aux_2704
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> . the gene could mutate, potentially causing unforeseen problems ( as could any gene ). many non - native species can hybridize with native species, such that a gene drive afflicting a non - native plant or animal that hybridizes with a native species could doom the native species. many non - native species have ...
[ "Scientists are not sure what exact results gene modification leads to.", "Scientists won't modify any genes before they make the final decision.", "Gene modification has benefited some farm animals and agricultural plants.", "Scientists have not applied gene modification to wild animals and plants in case of...
B
null
openbookqa_215
openbookqa
<ctx> rate during this period is mostly dependent on the rate of heat transfer to the material being dried. therefore, the maximum achievable drying rate is considered to be heat - transfer limited. if drying is continued, the slope of the curve, the drying rate, becomes less steep ( falling rate period ) and eventuall...
[ "firewood", "light bulb", "wet dog", "a book" ]
C
openbookqa_2636
openbookqa
<ctx> the pupil function or aperture function describes how a light wave is affected upon transmission through an optical imaging system such as a camera, microscope, or the human eye. more specifically, it is a complex function of the position in the pupil or aperture ( often an iris ) that indicates the relative chan...
[ "skin", "visual organ", "eye spy", "eye diagram" ]
B
pubmedqa_713
pubmedqa
<ctx> . several studies have also showed that radiomic features are better at predicting treatment response than conventional measures, such as tumor volume and diameter, and the maximum radiotracer uptake on positron emission tomography ( pet ) imaging. using this technique an algorithm has been developed, after initi...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
medmcqa_2235
medmcqa
<ctx> know that it is a rational number. thus,, the cue validity for is _ positive _ integer as a cue for the category rational number is 1. if we know that a number is a positive integer then we know that it is not an irrational number. thus,, the cue validity for is _ positive _ integer as a cue for the category irra...
[ "It also measures the thing it didn't suppose to measure", "It measures the thing it expected to measure", "Over value when measured by different method", "Under value when measured by different method" ]
B
Ans) b (It measures the thing.. ) Ref park 20th ed p 226The term validity refers to what extent the test accurately measures which it purports/ intended to measure.Validity expresses the ability of a test to separate or distinguish those who have the disease from those who do not have.Validity has two components - Sens...
medmcqa_3902
medmcqa
<ctx> the ureters have been resited as a result of surgery, for example due to a kidney transplant or due to past surgery for vesicoureteric reflux, that site may also become narrowed. a narrowed ureter may lead to ureteric enlargement ( ) and cause swelling of the kidneys ( hydronephrosis ). associated symptoms may in...
[ "Type B", "Type CI", "Type C2", "Type C3" ]
C
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Type C2 Fisch classification The Fisch classification of glomus tumors is based on extension of the tumor to surrounding anatomic structures and is closely related to moality and morbidity. Type A :- Limited to middle ear cleft (glomus tympanicum). Type B :- Limited to tympanomastoid area with no invo...
medmcqa_8098
medmcqa
<ctx> , cochin - port - royal medical school, paris v university, france ; institute of medical technology and medical school, university of tampere, finland ; department of pediatric surgery, university hospital riga, latvia and timisoara, romania ; center for reproductive medicine, uz - brussel, vrije universiteit br...
[ "Monochorionic monoamniotic", "First twin veex, 2nd breech", "Second twin transverse", "First twin Mentoanterior" ]
A
Monoamniotic twins are at a great risk of developing cord accidents like entanglement which can lead to sudden fetal death. Therefore all monoamniotic twins have to be delivered by a Cesarean sections between 32-34 weeks , after ensuring lung maturation
aquarat_37609
aquarat
<ctx> - to - head to answer questions on a subject. when the subject is given, the players have to type in which level question ( between 1 and 5 ) they would like. the player who chose the higher level gets to answer their question. if they get it right, they get the relevant number of points. if they get it wrong, th...
[ "A)156", "B)146", "C)158", "D)187" ]
A
A 156 Sum = (n x n) + n Hence, 12 x 12 = 144 + 12 = 156
mmlu_aux_1941
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##l, m., callaaghan, t. v., 2000. the arctic : environment, people, policy. harwood academic, uk. stirling, i., lunn, n. j., iacozza, j., 1999. long - term trends in the population ecology of polar bears in western hudson bay in relation to climate change. the arctic institute of north america. v. 52 no. 3, p. 29...
[ "eyes", "ears", "noses", "necks" ]
C
null
medmcqa_2812
medmcqa
<ctx> threat of legal interference. for the first time, who includes transgender people as a group at increased risk for hiv infection in their guidelines. 2012 : new canadian hiv guidelines for planning pregnancy are published to help health care practitioners advise hiv - positive people about issues related to ferti...
[ "P 24 antigen assay", "ELISA", "Western blot", "Lymphnode biopsy" ]
A
Laboratory diagnosis of HIV infection Laboratory diagnosis is made by: A. Antibody detection It is the most common method used for diagnosis of HIV infection. ELISA is the most sensitive test and therefore is the screening test of choice. Western blot is the most specific (Confirmatory) test and therefore is the’gold ...
medmcqa_3198
medmcqa
<ctx> 0 ] ) + i " for any array x and any integer i. procedure arraymerge ( u, m, v, n, w ) : procedure prec ( r, s ) : return ( * r ) > ( * s ) procedure nextu ( x ) : if x = & ( u [ m−1 ] ) then return λ else return x + 1 procedure nextv ( x ) : if x = & ( v [ n−1 ] ) then return λ else return x + 1 procedure append ...
[ "Single needle technique.", "Two needle technique.", "Both of the above.", "None." ]
B
aquarat_40068
aquarat
<ctx> 10. 117 10. 118 10. 119 10. 120 . 86 3. 87 3. 88 3. 89 3. 90 3. 91 3. 92 . 98 10. 99 10. 100 this equation and entering the known values gives 10. 28 10. 29 10. 30 10. 31 10. 32 10. 33 </ctx> The following are multiple choice questions (with answers) about STEM. [( 3.242 x 10 ) / 100] = ? A. A)0.045388 B. B)...
[ "A)0.045388", "B)4.5388", "C)0.03242", "D)473.88" ]
C
Answer Multiplying 3.242 x 10=3.242 Now divide 3.242 by 100 So, 3.242 ÷ 100= 0.03242 ∴ Shift the decimal two places to the left as 100 Correct Option: C
medmcqa_7780
medmcqa
<ctx> lacking : the carcinogens are not all mutagens ( hormones... ) ; the target of carcinogens may be the ecm and not the cell ; an ecm exposed to a carcinogen brought into contact with a non - cancerous tissue will cause cancer of this tissue, but not vice versa ; a cancerous tissue in close contact with a normal ec...
[ "Diarrhoea", "Proptosis", "Splenomegaly", "Bone involvement" ]
C
openbookqa_3299
openbookqa
<ctx> 25. 4 total internal reflection learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • explain the phenomenon of total internal reflection. • describe the workings and uses of fiber optics. • analyze the reason for the sparkle of diamonds. a good - quality mirror may reflect more than 90 % of the...
[ "A car tire", "A bath towel", "sheet of paper", "silver spoon" ]
D
pubmedqa_70
pubmedqa
<ctx> as complex as natural language is learning to distinguish the important language - specific classes of sounds, called phonemes, that distinguish meaning between words. ubc psychologist janet werker, since her influential series of experiments in the 1980s, has been one of the most prominent figures in the effort ...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
C
medmcqa_1593
medmcqa
<ctx> the full synthetic scheme may be viewed under the collapsed synthetic scheme link. derivatives following the total synthesis of bottromycin, kobayashi and colleagues synthesized a series of bottromycin derivatives and evaluated their anti - mrsa and anti - vre activity. only derivatives of the methyl ester moiety...
[ "Piperacillin", "Cefoperazone", "Ceftazidime", "Cefadroxil" ]
D
DRUGS EFFECTIVE AGAINST PSEUDOMONAS Beta lactam antibiotics Carboxypenicillins i. Carbenicillin ii. Ticarcillin Ureidopenicillin i. Piperacillin ii. Azlocillin iii. Mezlocillin Carbapenems i. Imipenem ii. Doripenem iii. Meropenem Monobactams i. Aztreonam Cephalosporins i. Ceftazidime ii. Cefoperazone iii. Moxalactam iv...
medmcqa_2501
medmcqa
<ctx> in the field of artificial intelligence ( ai ), a hallucination or artificial hallucination ( also called confabulation or delusion ) is a response generated by an ai which contains false or misleading information presented as fact. for example, a hallucinating chatbot might, when asked to generate a financial re...
[ "Depression", "Mania", "Narcolepsy", "Schizophrenia" ]
C
NarcolepsyThe classic tetrad of symptoms is:i. Sleep attacks (most common): ii. Cataplexy: iii. Hypnagogic hallucinations: iv. Sleep paralysis (least common): Ref: A Sho Textbook of Psychiatry, Niraj Ahuja, 7th Edition, pg. no. 138
medmcqa_4425
medmcqa
<ctx> significance and treatment response. this is normally done using computed tomography ( ct scans ), positron emission tomography ( pet scans ) or magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ). these medical imaging procedures are expensive and are not without their own problems. these imaging techniques are not able to accur...
[ "Chest X-ray", "Triple endoscopy", "Supravital oral mucosa staining", "Laryngoscopy" ]
B
Suspected lymph node may have metastases from the upper aerodigestive tract. Since no lesion is found on physical examination of head and neck, triple endoscopy would be justified next. Supravital staining helps in selecting the site of biopsy in a lesion. As no lesion is discovered, it will not be very useful.
mmlu_aux_4106
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> rescued python could have escaped from its enclosure, when it was young, 4 to 5 years ago. when the workers tried to take the reptile, it bit one of the animal keepers, but since it was a non - poisonous one, the animal keeper was not harmed fatally and was provided treatment for the injury. the reptile was feedi...
[ "When there are no porcupine for a tiger to catch.", "When it turns to cows on the edges of the forest.", "When a tiger wasn't hurt seriously.", "When it is difficult for a tiger to catch other animals." ]
D
null
mmlu_aux_8001
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> snakes of virginia. univ. of virginia press, charlottesville, va. unlike with reptiles, there is little evidence that cooper's hawk regularly hunts amphibians in any area, despite a few species being known in the prey spectrum. while some authors have posited that as much as 2. 1 % of cooper's hawks'global prey c...
[ "eggs", "eagles", "dogs", "geckos" ]
D
null
aquarat_16966
aquarat
<ctx> 2. 4 • the cross product 163 188. simplify in the following exercises, vectors and are given. find unit vector in the direction of the cross product vector express your answer using standard unit vectors. 189. 190. 191. where and 192. where and 193. determine the real number such that and are orthogonal, where an...
[ "A)6", "B)3 1/7", "C)5 1/3", "D)7" ]
A
We can make simplifying of question and get it in view: (x^2 + y^2) / xy and as we know the meaning of this parts: x^2 + y^2 = 12 xy = 2 we can calculate the answer 12/2 -> 6 so answer is A
medmcqa_105
medmcqa
<ctx> data science using r studio ( scdsr - 2018 )'from 29 may to 10 june 2018. events & conferences aicte - iste sponsored induction cum refresher programme " pedagogy workshop on innovative teaching and learning " has been conducted by the department of mechanical engineering at gandhi institute for technology from 0...
[ "1 month", "3 months", "6 months", "1 year" ]
C
Ans. is 'c' i.e., 6 months
arc_easy_600
arc_easy
<ctx> or other apparatus, or even be placed directly into a low fire or coal bed as in the case of the pipkin. ceramics conduct heat poorly, however, so ceramic pots must cook over relatively low heats and over long periods of time. however, most ceramic pots will crack if used on the stovetop, and are only intended fo...
[ "The metal spoon chemically reacted with the cook's hand.", "The metal spoon conducted electricity to the cook's hand.", "The metal spoon conducted heat to the cook's hand.", "The metal spoon insulated the cook's hand." ]
C
mmlu_aux_4669
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> extraterrestrial liquid water ( ) is water in its liquid state that naturally occurs outside earth. it is a subject of wide interest because it is recognized as one of the key prerequisites for life as we know it and thus surmised as essential for extraterrestrial life. although many celestial bodies in the solar...
[ "is at the right distance from its star", "moves around the earth", "is as far away from us as the moon", "can be reached in about 220 years" ]
A
null
mmlu_aux_3496
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> police find the barbed wire and know their prey has crossed what they know as the border into green mountain, where each are feared to go. geba knows this means they will join forces with the human godo... the human takes his new friends to the cave where he was born and where he has always lived. there, he tells...
[ "sell the baby chimp", "ask him to take care of the baby chimp", "wash the baby chimp's wound", "ask him to return the baby chimp to its wild community" ]
A
null
aquarat_28511
aquarat
<ctx> on medicine takes seven years, during which there is no intermediate degree. it consists of three levels ; in the first three years, students are taught on general aspects, including anatomy, biochemistry, physiology, molecular biology etc. the next level deals with theoretical medicine and pharmacy. the last lev...
[ "A)1", "B)2", "C)3", "D)4" ]
A
Each expert can write 1/96 of the book per day. To complete the book in 24 days, we need 96/24 = 4 experts, thus 1 more expert is needed. The answer is A.
arc_easy_1829
arc_easy
<ctx> 13. 6 humidity, evaporation, and boiling heat is something familiar to each of us. we feel the warmth of the summer sun, the chill of a clear summer night, the heat of coffee after a winter stroll, and the cooling effect of our sweat. heat transfer is maintained by temperature differences. manifestations of heat ...
[ "lightning", "sun", "gravity", "wind" ]
B
aquarat_17692
aquarat
<ctx> , then it is easy to see that the expected revenue from this auction is also if wins the auction. proof to prove this, suppose that a player 1 bids where, effectively bluffing that its value is rather than. we want to find a value of such that the player's expected payoff is maximized. the probability of winning ...
[ "A)35.35%", "B)37.37%", "C)38.38%", "D)36.36%" ]
D
Suppose S.P of 45 books = Rs 45 Therefore, Gain = Rs 12 => C.P = Rs 33 Gain % = 12/33 x 100 = 36.36% Gain = 36.36% ANSWER:D
arc_challenge_788
arc_challenge
<ctx> to be taken seriously it must be reproducible or of sufficiently high quality that a single observation is meaningful. supernova 1987a is not reproducible. how do we know observations of it were valid? the fifth force is not broadly accepted. is this due to lack of reproducibility or poor - quality experiments ( ...
[ "Are dogs better pets than cats?.", "Are dogs happy when they are walked?.", "Are cats more active at night than during the day?.", "Are cats easier to take care of than dogs?." ]
C
medmcqa_3493
medmcqa
<ctx> childhood. behavioral inhibition ( bi ) plays a large role in many anxiety disorders, sad included. compared to children without it, children with bi demonstrate more signs of fear when experiencing a new stimulus, particularly those that are social in nature. children with bi are at a higher risk for developing ...
[ "Rule out migraine", "Rule out depression", "Rule out an oppositional defiant disorder", "Leave him as normal adolescent problem" ]
C
Since the person in the question is showing a hostile behavior which is impairing his academic activities for the last 6 months, the most appropriate next step would be to rule out Oppositional defiant disorder.Oppositional defiant disorder is a recurrent pattern of negativistic, hostile or defiant behavior that lasts ...
arc_challenge_559
arc_challenge
<ctx> s phenotype is indistinguishable from a dominant homozygote's phenotype. a classic example of complete dominance is the inheritance of seed shape ( pea shape ) in peas. peas may be round ( associated with allele r ) or wrinkled ( associated with allele r ). in this case, three combinations of alleles ( genotypes ...
[ "only SS", "only Ss", "Ss or SS", "ss or SS" ]
C
arc_easy_594
arc_easy
<ctx> mutations through his experiments, dobzhansky discovers that mutation of genes leads to evolution within a specific species. adaptations play a large role in genetic drift, and it is known that genes and mutations influence this genetic drift in a particular environment. mutations can result from external influen...
[ "sexual reproduction", "dynamic equilibrium", "metabolism", "camouflage" ]
B
aquarat_27682
aquarat
<ctx> , this comes out to 1096259850353149530222034277. factors of factorials let n be a positive integer and p a positive prime number. the exponent of the highest power of p that divides n! is given by a version of legendre's formula where is the way of writing n in base p. this is a finite sum, since the floors are ...
[ "A)\t1", "B)\t2", "C)\t3", "D)\t4" ]
C
F(3)/G(3) =product(1 to 3 ^2) / 1.2^2.3^2 =1.2.3.4.5.6.7.8.9/1.4.9 =1.2.3.(2^2).5.(2.3).7.(2^3).9/1.(2^2).9 =1.(2^7).3.5.7.9/1.(2^2).9 Loof for 2^7/2^2=2^5 ----Exponent 3 Answer: C
medmcqa_4462
medmcqa
<ctx> ##s, especially in aged dogs, can appear similar to mf or non - epidermotropic cutaneous lymphoma ( necl ). multiple histiocytomas may look like cutaneous histiocytosis, although morphologically histiocytomas are consistently epidermotropic and commonly epidermally invasive, these are not features of cutaneous hi...
[ "Kimura disease", "Kikuchi disease", "Castle Man disease", "Hodgkin's lymphoma" ]
B
aquarat_28035
aquarat
<ctx> the same number as the wheat and chessboard problem above ). < ref > ivan moscovich, 1000 playthinks : puzzles, paradoxes, illusions & games, workman pub., 2001. < / ref > computing – ipv6 : 18, 446, 744, 073, 709, 551, 616 ( 264 ; ≈1. 84 ) possible unique / 64 subnetworks. mathematics – rubik's cube : there are ...
[ "A)468645", "B)303055", "C)454585", "D)454386" ]
B
6+5+5=303055 Answer : B
medmcqa_6104
medmcqa
<ctx> 1996 by the cdc. in these guidelines, the use of one of two prevention methods was recommended : either a risk - based approach or a culture - based screening approach. the cdc issued updated guidelines in 2002 ; these guidelines recommended the universal culture - based screening of all pregnant women at 35 – 37...
[ "Yolk sac", "Fetal hea", "Chorion", "Placenta" ]
A
Yolk sac is the first anatomic structure seen within gestational sac. By TVS, it can be seen as early as 5.5week By TAS, it is seen by 7 weeks. Ref:Datta Obs 9e pg 601.
qasc_2953
qasc
<ctx> come into contact with a low resistance. since, thermal power is created so rapidly that the cord melts or burns. ( b ) a schematic of the short circuit. one particularly insidious aspect of a short circuit is that its resistance may actually be decreased due to the increase in temperature. this can happen if the...
[ "check the wire", "damage the insulation", "cool the wire", "get chemical reactions started" ]
B
aquarat_32966
aquarat
<ctx> comprehension texts. the hkeaa reiterated its stance that there has not ever been a " specific " format for the exam and insisted that there was nothing wrong with the paper. in the listening exam of 2007, there was a part asking students to determine whether marked sentences were correct or not, based on the who...
[ "A)12", "B)10", "C)7", "D)9" ]
D
Let the number of students who wrote the exam be x. Total marks of students = 60 x. Total marks of (x - 5) students = 90(x - 5) 60x - (5 * 44) = 80(x - 5) 180 = 20x => x = 9 Answer: D
arc_challenge_642
arc_challenge
<ctx> integrative neuroscience is the study of neuroscience that works to unify functional organization data to better understand complex structures and behaviors. the relationship between structure and function, and how the regions and functions connect to each other. different parts of the brain carrying out differen...
[ "a cell", "a tissue", "an organ", "a system" ]
D
openbookqa_67
openbookqa
<ctx> bats have a high thermal conductivity. the wings are filled with blood vessels, and lose body heat when extended. at rest, they may wrap their wings around themselves to trap a layer of warm air. smaller bats generally have a higher metabolic rate than larger bats, and so need to consume more food in order to mai...
[ "survive", "eat", "live", "grow" ]
A
medmcqa_1863
medmcqa
<ctx> personal or family history of bipolar disorder. a significant number of ppp cases, however, occur in individuals with no prior history of psychosis. ( for this reason, first - time pregnancy is itself sometimes considered to be a risk factor for ppp. ) a review of pregnancy - related complications demonstrated so...
[ "Placenta accreta", "Placenta percreta", "Retained placental", "All the above" ]
D
Ans. is 'd' i.e., All the abovePlacenta: morbidly adherent placenta (accrete, percreta), paially or completely separately separated placenta but with retained bits of placental tissue leads to PPH.
mmlu_aux_2859
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> million. however, in certain situations the risk of a shark attack is higher. for example, in the southwest of western australia the chances of a surfer being fatally bitten by a shark in winter or spring are 1 in 40, 000 and for divers it is 1 in 16, 000. in comparison to the risk of a serious or fatal cycling a...
[ "Sharks -- Our Friends", "Sharks -- The Killers", "Sharks -- The Figures", "Sharks -- The Facts" ]
D
null
qasc_6590
qasc
<ctx> ##oxy and ceramic. ceramic coatings can be applied on metal roof materials to add heat - reflective properties. most ceramic coatings are made from regular paint with ceramic beads mixed in as an additive. coatings are sometimes applied to copper. clear coatings preserve the natural color, warmth, and metallic to...
[ "photons", "colors", "Energy.", "magnetism" ]
D
arc_challenge_84
arc_challenge
<ctx> residence time is shorter. in hydrology, residence times can be estimated in two ways. the more common method relies on the principle of conservation of mass ( water balance ) and assumes the amount of water in a given reservoir is roughly constant. with this method, residence times are estimated by dividing the ...
[ "wind", "Sun's radiation", "Earth's radiation", "Sun's gravity" ]
B
aquarat_27996
aquarat
<ctx> women ’ s boutique apparel 40000 20000 branch 8 designer & fashion sunglasses 55000 27500 table 2. 5 retail company sales and profits 2. 4 • data cleaning and preprocessing 83 solution using the normalization formula, the maximum sale is $ 55, 000, and the minimum sale is $ 15, 000, as shown in table 2. 6. branch...
[ "A)66.67%", "B)66.69%", "C)66.63%", "D)66.64%" ]
A
Let the listed price of the product be x Hence, at 25% discount rate the Cost Price will become: 3x/4 Now to make an overall profit of 25% over listed price: SP = CP+(25/100)CP => SP = x+x/4 =>SP = 5x/4 =>Selling Price over Cost price: (5x/4)-(3x/4) =>x/2 =>%Selling price over Cost price: (x/2)/(3x/4)*100 => ANSWER: A
medmcqa_3410
medmcqa
<ctx> ##s, especially in aged dogs, can appear similar to mf or non - epidermotropic cutaneous lymphoma ( necl ). multiple histiocytomas may look like cutaneous histiocytosis, although morphologically histiocytomas are consistently epidermotropic and commonly epidermally invasive, these are not features of cutaneous hi...
[ "Letterer siwe syndrome", "Chloroma", "Hand schuller christian triad", "Eosinophilic granuloma" ]
B
aquarat_4510
aquarat
<ctx> the number of units per day and ei is number of units installed per day. production algorithms are continuously being developed to further accelerate the production of modular construction buildings, enlarging the time saving gap with traditional construction methods. cost modular construction can yield up to 20 ...
[ "A)Per month, with savings of $(2a + 2b)", "B)Per month, with savings of $(2a - 2b)", "C)The two options would cost an equal amount.", "D)Per project, with savings of $(2a + 2b)" ]
B
Per Project, company will pay as follows: For 3 hours work = a+2b For 5 hours work = a+4b Total = 2a+6b Per Month, company will pay for 8 hours work = a+5b Total per contract - total per month 3a+5b - (a+7b) 2a-2b Since a>b Amount 3a+5b(per contract amount) > a+7b (per project amount) by 2a-2b. Hence per month payment ...
aquarat_40981
aquarat
<ctx> . from the gathered reports, edson calculated that the cost of living was roughly $ 9. 63 per week. the bureau of labor statistics proved that half of the working women earned less than nine dollars a week. soon after world war i, the cost of living according to the bureau of labor statistics continued to increas...
[ "A)Rs.415", "B)Rs.325", "C)Rs.352", "D)Rs.315" ]
D
Soln:- (406/116)90 =315 In this case long division does not take much time. (406/116)=3.5 3.5*90=Rs.315 ANSWER:D
arc_easy_327
arc_easy
<ctx> ##al forests with slow decay rates, and conversion of natural forests into forest plantations. pollution other problems are pollution of soil and water from fertiliser / pesticide use, and emission of ambient air pollutants, mainly from open field burning of residues. the traditional use of wood in cook stoves an...
[ "water", "wind", "biomass", "geothermal" ]
C
openbookqa_329
openbookqa
<ctx> ##s also cannot be banded on their legs because they urinate onto their legs, causing corrosion of the bands into a powdery oxide that sticks to the vulture's leg and injures the bird. dippers are also dangerously handicapped by ringing because the rings induce drag that makes it extremely difficult for them to c...
[ "that live in warm climates", "who like a fluffier look", "that live in frigid climates", "who suffer from male patterned baldness" ]
C