id
string
dataset
string
question
string
options
list
answer
string
explanation
string
aquarat_17652
aquarat
<ctx> , 10 ) or ( 9, 6 ). the example can be generalized. suppose mrs. carlson and mrs. delacroix are also part of the club where each lady has made 3 gloves. now the total is 12 gloves ( six pairs ) which nets €30. at the same time, one of the ladies on her own can still only make €5. thus, imputations share €30 such ...
[ "A)48", "B)54", "C)60", "D)66" ]
A
Declan = D, Ed = E, Frank = F t = total D + E + F = t (t/4 + 4) + (t/3 - 1) + 17 = t t = 20 + (7t/12) 12t = 20(12) + 7t 5t = 5*4(12) t = 48 The correct answer is A.
aquarat_6512
aquarat
<ctx> all the digits have been used, write " 00 " ) and write them to the right of the remainder from the previous step ( on the first step, there will be no remainder ). in other words, multiply the remainder by 100 and add the two digits. this will be the current value c. find p, y and x, as follows : let p be the pa...
[ "A)33", "B)35", "C)39", "D)48" ]
D
The pattern is + 6, + 9, + 12, +15 ……….. So the missing term is = 33 + 15 = 48 Answer : D
openbookqa_3140
openbookqa
<ctx> matter with its environment, an entropy decrease of that system is entirely compatible with the second law. schrodinger asked the question : " how does the living organism avoid decay? " the obvious answer is : " by eating, drinking, breathing and ( in the case of plants ) assimilating. " while energy from nutrie...
[ "the moon", "coffee", "our yellow dwarf", "the kardashians" ]
C
aquarat_31645
aquarat
<ctx> food is 50. 0 g, how many molecules are there in 1 kg of water by 1 °c. ) the macronutrients in food are proteins, carbohydrates, and fats or oils. proteins provide about 4 calories per gram, carbohydrates also provide about 4 calories per gram, and fats and oils provide about 9 calories / g. nutritional labels ...
[ "A)240", "B)260", "C)280", "D)300" ]
B
Let x be the number of grams of food X in the mixture. 0.1x + 0.15(400-x) = 47 0.05x = 13 x = 260 The answer is B.
qasc_3160
qasc
<ctx> ). consequently, reactions that easily cool fast enough in the laboratory can dangerously self - heat at ton scale. in 2007, this kind of erroneous procedure caused an explosion of a - reactor used to metalate methylcyclopentadiene with metallic sodium, causing the loss of four lives and parts of the reactor bein...
[ "copper", "metal", "LEDs", "gas" ]
B
medmcqa_9549
medmcqa
<ctx> 1986 ), there has been a change in the compositional standard of the alloy due to better understanding of structure - property relationships for the materials. conventional amalgam alloy commonly consists of silver ( ~ 65 % ), tin ( ~ 29 % ), copper ( ~ 8 % ) and other trace metals ; current amalgam alloy consist...
[ "Silver", "Tin", "Zinc", "Copper" ]
A
mmlu_aux_4655
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##os spacecraft of european space agency are observing the earth from an altitude of about. the earth observation satellites of uae, dubaisat - 1 & dubaisat - 2 are also placed in low earth orbits ( leo ) orbits and providing satellite imagery of various parts of the earth. to get global coverage with a low orbit...
[ "In order to take photographs.", "In order to stay in a certain position in the orbit.", "In order to move away from its orbit.", "In order to send television pictures." ]
B
null
qasc_4470
qasc
<ctx> the circuit by two wires, through which electric current passes through the device. from the standpoint of power flow, electrical components in a circuit can be divided into two types : in a source or active component, such as a battery or electric generator, electric current ( conventional current, flow of posit...
[ "rays or beams", "Wiring", "Heat", "Conductor" ]
D
medmcqa_7120
medmcqa
<ctx> breadth of their symptoms, and the challenges of identifying impacted patients all complicate the diagnosis. these related conditions include : tunica vasculosa lentis : a capillary network that branches from the hyaloid artery and covers the lens surface ; if this capillary network persists, the lens does not fo...
[ "Small cornea", "Flat cornea", "Anterior chamber shallower", "Sho axial length of eyeball" ]
B
Ans. B: Flat cornea Angle closure glaucoma is caused by contact between the iris and trabecular meshwork, which in turn obstructs outflow of the aqueous humor from the eye. Predisposing factors include sho eye, small corneal diameter, a shallow anterior chamber, and a relative anterior positioning of the lens-iris diap...
arc_easy_899
arc_easy
<ctx> theoretical production ecology tries to quantitatively study the growth of crops. the plant is treated as a kind of biological factory, which processes light, carbon dioxide, water, and nutrients into harvestable parts. main parameters kept into consideration are temperature, sunlight, standing crop biomass, plan...
[ "chemical", "electrical", "kinetic", "light" ]
A
openbookqa_1010
openbookqa
<ctx> age that infants are able to use the differences between, for example, a toy duck and a ball to decide that there are two objects in an event, perhaps because infants did not represent the objects as belonging to two different kinds ( i. e., duck and ball ). furthermore, learning words for object kinds may play a...
[ "making", "eating", "crying", "noting" ]
D
medmcqa_4556
medmcqa
<ctx> 2007 ). article on apoptosis and cancer. xiaodong wang's lecture : introduction to apoptosis robert horvitz's short clip : discovering programmed cell death the bcl - 2 database deathbase : a database of proteins involved in cell death, curated by experts european cell death organization apoptosis signaling pathw...
[ "Internally controlled, programmed cell death", "Externally controlled, programmed cell death", "Internally controlled, programmed enzyme degradation", "Externally controlled, programmed karyolysis" ]
A
Ans. (a) Internally controlled, programmed cell deathRef: Robbin's pathology 9th ed. /52* Apoptosis is internally controlled, programmed cell deathSalient Features of Apoptosis:* No inflammation* Cell shrinkage* Formation of apoptotic bodiesExample* PhysiologicahEmbryogenesis, Organogenesis, Men- struation* Pathologica...
qasc_5676
qasc
<ctx> bats have a high thermal conductivity. the wings are filled with blood vessels, and lose body heat when extended. at rest, they may wrap their wings around themselves to trap a layer of warm air. smaller bats generally have a higher metabolic rate than larger bats, and so need to consume more food in order to mai...
[ "fur", "bears", "mammals", "sweating" ]
C
medmcqa_8519
medmcqa
<ctx> tool ( frax ) estimates the probability of hip fracture and the probability of a major osteoporotic fracture ( mof ), which could occur in a bone other than the hip. in addition to bone density ( t - score ), calculation of the frax score involves age, body characteristics, health behaviors, and other medical his...
[ "Reduces fracture rates", "Avoids endometrial hyperplasia", "Reduces incidence of venous thrombosis", "No increase in incidence of breast carcinoma" ]
C
medmcqa_7278
medmcqa
<ctx> ##p presentations only made a minor contribution to their overdose database, with most cases not producing any significant toxicity. one death has been attributed to ingestion of bzp alone ; in this case its blood concentration was measured to be 8 mg / l. combined with alcohol or other illicit drugs, such as tfm...
[ "Pulmonary fibrosis", "Pleural effusion", "Syncope", "Myocarditis" ]
A
Ans. is 'a' i.e., Pulmonary fibrosis Methysergide It is chemically related to ergot alkaloids and antagonizes the action of serotonin on smooth muscles including that of blood vessels, withot producing ergot like effects. It is a potent 5HT2A/2C antagonist. It has been used for migraine prophylaxis, carcinoid and postg...
medmcqa_8244
medmcqa
<ctx> hold briefly before letting them drift apart. be aware of the change. squeeze buttocks together, hold before letting go. pull in stomach muscles towards the spine, hold briefly before releasing. feel the difference. gently pull shoulders towards ears, enough to feel some tension in them, hold briefly before letti...
[ "Nitrous Oxide", "Chloral Hydrate", "Hydroxyzine", "Lincomycin" ]
D
medmcqa_9303
medmcqa
<ctx> overall. moreover, there is no one reason why some cp cases come from prenatal brain damage, and it is not known if those cases have a genetic basis. cerebellar hypoplasia is sometimes genetic and can cause ataxic cerebral palsy. early childhood after birth, other causes include toxins, severe jaundice, lead pois...
[ "Spinal muscular atrophy", "Classical myotonic dystrophy", "Duchenne muscular dystrophy", "Emery-Dreifuss syndrome" ]
A
Among the given options, only spinal muscular atrophy presents in infancy and the rest in late childhood. Spinal Muscular atrophy (SMA) It is a degenerative disease of motor neurons, caused by the mutation of SMN gene with autosomal-recessive inheritance. Clinical features: Usually stas in infancy with hypotonia, hypor...
arc_easy_1016
arc_easy
<ctx> 11. 1 the dissolution process learning objectives by the end of this section, you will be able to : • describe the basic properties of solutions and how they form • predict whether a given mixture will yield a solution based on molecular properties of its components • explain why some solutions either produce or ...
[ "a colloid", "a solution", "a suspension", "an evaporation" ]
B
medmcqa_9897
medmcqa
<ctx> surgical treatments of ingrown toenails include a number of different options. if conservative treatment of a minor ingrown toenail does not succeed or if the ingrown toenail is severe, surgical management by a podiatrist is recommended. the initial surgical approach is typically a partial avulsion of the nail pl...
[ "Decreased chance of infection", "Early ambulation", "Early wound healing", "Hemostasis" ]
D
aquarat_2360
aquarat
<ctx> ), an idle line ( interpacket gap ) and sense a collision which it also propagates by sending a jam signal. a hub cannot further examine or manage any of the traffic that comes through it. a hub has no memory to store data and can handle only one transmission at a time. therefore, hubs can only run in half duplex...
[ "A)22", "B)377", "C)26", "D)10" ]
D
Explanation: Each device has 10 Mbps to the server. Answer: Option D
mmlu_aux_2138
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> the second voyage of hms beagle, from 27 december 1831 to 2 october 1836, was the second survey expedition of hms beagle, under captain robert fitzroy, who had taken over command of the ship on its first voyage after the previous captain, pringle stokes, committed suicide. fitzroy had thought of the advantages of...
[ "Charles Darwin's ideas", "Charles Darwin's works", "Father of modern biology: Charles Darwin", "The greatest scientist: Charles Darwin" ]
C
null
medmcqa_4507
medmcqa
<ctx> species are used to compare the effects on neurite growth of mouse spinal cord neurons. among salmon, bovine and human fibrin in addition to matrigel ( r ), salmon fibrin promotes the neurite growth best and it is more proteolysis resistant than mammalian fibrins. because down to 0 °c, salmon fibrinogen can clot ...
[ "R4prourokinase", "Alfimiprase", "rtpA", "All" ]
B
Ans. b (Alfimeprase). (Ref. Harrison's medicine 16th ed. 690)Alfimeprase is a metalloproteinase that degrades fibrin in a plasmin-independent fashion. It is a novel thrombolytic based on snake venom derived protein. It is a direct fibrinolytic. It is not a plasminogen activator. It is neutralized by alpha-macroglobulin...
aquarat_16388
aquarat
<ctx> suppose we have two processes — process p1 with execution time 3 and process p2 with execution time 2. the arrival time for both process p1 and process p2 is t0. the system will start with process p1 at t0 and finish at t3 and process p2 will start at time t3 to time t5, as shown in figure 6. 22. the wait time fo...
[ "A)20", "B)30", "C)40", "D)50" ]
A
Each hour they complete 1/3 + 1/9 = 4/9 of the job. In 2 hours, they complete 2(4/9) = 8/9 of the job. The time for P to finish is (1/9) / (1/3) = (1/3) hour = 20 minutes The answer is A.
qasc_3842
qasc
<ctx> ##phism, usually one of the sexes contributes more to the survival of their offspring ( usually the mother ). in such cases, the only adaptive benefit of having a second sex is the possibility of sexual selection, by which organisms can improve their genotype. evidence for this explanation for the evolution of se...
[ "ferns", "bulbs", "toads", "Flowers" ]
B
medmcqa_9998
medmcqa
<ctx> neurology and neurosurgery published a study that found that intracerebral hemorrhage volume and shift of midline structures correlate with npi, and abnormalities in npi can be predicted by hematoma volume and other ct indicators of ich severity. a case study series published in the journal of neuroscience of nur...
[ "Poliomyelitis", "Botulism", "Diptheria", "Porphyria" ]
B
Botulism is caused by neurotoxins of Clostridium botulinum, which are extremely potent & cause disease after ingestion of even picogram amounts. Its classical form is an acute onset of bilateral cranial neuropathies associated with symmetric descending weakness.The toxin causes predominantly bulbar & ocular palsies(dif...
qasc_1148
qasc
<ctx> meteorite weathering is the terrestrial alteration of a meteorite. most meteorites date from the oldest times in the solar system and are by far the oldest material available on our planet. despite their age, they are vulnerable to the terrestrial environment. water, chlorine and oxygen attack meteorites as soon ...
[ "peat", "glass", "Sand", "mud" ]
C
aquarat_9728
aquarat
<ctx> two possible triangulations in this example are : the cost of a single triangle in terms of the number of multiplications needed is the product of its vertices. the total cost of a particular triangulation of the polygon is the sum of the costs of all its triangles : ( ab ) c : ( 10×30×5 ) + ( 10×5×60 ) = 1500 + ...
[ "A)7%", "B)8%", "C)8.5%", "D)10%" ]
B
Cost of kit = $57.50 If filters are purchased individually - $10.45*2 + $12.05*2 + $17.50 = $62.50 Amount saved = $62.50 - $57.50 = $5 Required %age = ($5/$62.50)*100 = 8% So, the correct answer is B.
openbookqa_3210
openbookqa
<ctx> in geography, a bank is the land alongside a body of water. different structures are referred to as banks in different fields of geography, as follows. in limnology ( the study of inland waters ), a stream bank or river bank is the terrain alongside the bed of a river, creek, or stream. the bank consists of the s...
[ "animals", "oceans", "loam", "bones" ]
C
medmcqa_211
medmcqa
<ctx> the human in the theory, and particularly to human emotion. a separate approach stems in part from needs theories of psychology which in part started with abraham maslow ( 1968 ). representative of these are the human - scale development approach developed by manfred max - neef in the mid - to - late 1980s which ...
[ "Crude death rate", "Life expectancy at one year", "Life expectancy at bih", "All" ]
C
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Life expectancy at bih According to 22nd/e of Park, options 'd & e' are not the components of HDI. o Expected years of schooling (not adult literacy rate) and GNI per capita (not GDP) are the components of HDI.
mmlu_aux_4364
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> , 500 eggs per day ( more than her body mass ). she fertilizes each egg ( with stored sperm from the spermatheca ) as it is laid in a worker - sized cell. eggs laid in drone - sized ( larger ) cells are left unfertilized ; these unfertilized eggs, with half as many genes as queen or worker eggs, develop into dron...
[ "to make plants strong and productive", "to make soil rich for plants", "to start the development of young flowers", "to introduce pollen into plants" ]
D
null
medmcqa_5071
medmcqa
<ctx> hydroxethylruticide on intestinal toxicity induced by adriamycin. physiol chem phys med nmr. 1986 ; 18 ( 1 ) : 17 - 24. mcginness j. a new view of pigmented neurons. j theor biol. 1985 aug 7 ; 115 ( 3 ) : 475 - 6. gulati op, nordmann h, aellig a, maignan mf, mcginness j. protective effects of o - ( beta - hydroxy...
[ "Methyldopa", "Penicillamine", "Phenothiazines", "Metoclopramide" ]
B
Penicillamine causes Hypertrichosis, not Hirsutism.
mmlu_aux_6874
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##iv. press, new york. viii + 751 - 1824 pp. feder, m. e., a. f. bennett, w. w. burggren, and r. b. huey, eds. 1987. new directions in ecological physiology. cambridge univ. press, new york. 364 pp. garland, t. jr., and p. a. carter. 1994. evolutionary physiology. annual review of physiology 56 : 579 - 621. pdf g...
[ "the water decreases", "it stays same", "the water increases", "the water hardens" ]
A
null
mmlu_aux_2136
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> light consists of particles, subsequently called photons. for much of the last phase of his academic life, einstein worked on two endeavors that proved ultimately unsuccessful. firstly, he fought a long rearguard action against quantum theory's introduction of fundamental randomness into science's picture of the ...
[ "took a single interest in science", "took a serious interest in money", "took no interest in literature", "took a serious interest in literature as well as in science" ]
D
null
medmcqa_3853
medmcqa
<ctx> three interlocking sections : the air shard, the earth shard, and the water shard, representing a world torn apart by conflict. entrance to the museum is via the air shard, which is in height, and is open to the elements. it has a viewing platform about high, offering views across salford and the quays towards ma...
[ "Full length of cervix", "Competency of os", "Feility", "Menstruation" ]
D
Ans. D: Menstruation Surgeon combines an anterior colporrhaphy with the amputation of the cervix, sutures the cut ends of the Mackenrodt's ligament in front of the cervix, covers the raw area on the amputated cervix with vaginal mucosa and follows it up with a colpoperineorrhaphy. It preserves menstrual and childbearin...
arc_easy_275
arc_easy
<ctx> further direct contact between the liquid water and the hot pan. as steam has much poorer thermal conductivity than the metal pan, further heat transfer between the pan and the droplet is slowed down dramatically. this also results in the drop being able to skid around the pan on the layer of gas just under it. t...
[ "Cover it.", "Heat it.", "Place it in the dark.", "Put salt in it." ]
C
medmcqa_8278
medmcqa
<ctx> enzyme catalysis is the increase in the rate of a process by a biological molecule, an " enzyme ". most enzymes are proteins, and most such processes are chemical reactions. within the enzyme, generally catalysis occurs at a localized site, called the active site. most enzymes are made predominantly of proteins, ...
[ "Cytochrome P-450", "Glutathione S-transferase", "NADPH cytochrome P-450-reductase", "Glucuronyl transferase" ]
A
Most important reaction in biotransformation of xenobiotics is oxidation reaction. The most important enzyme for oxidation reactions is cytochrome P450.
medmcqa_1958
medmcqa
<ctx> true that. cancellation works only for and ( provided that matrix a is invertible ) and not for and. see also grothendieck group invertible element cancellative semigroup integral domain references non - associative algebra properties of binary operations algebraic properties of elements fr : loi de composition i...
[ "CO", "CN-", "H2S", "BAL" ]
D
Ans. is 'd' i.e., BAL o Rotenone inhibits complex I (NADH-CoQ reductase).Inhibitors of electron transport chain-o Inhibitors of respiratory chain may be divided into three groups : -Inhibitors of electron transport chain properThese inhibitors inhibit the flow of electrons through the respiratory chain. This occurs at ...
qasc_1549
qasc
<ctx> the most essential elements like carbon, nitrogen, and phosphorus - - elements needed for plant growth. they also can gather soil particles from differing depths of soil and deposit them in other places, leading to the mixing of soil so it is richer with nutrients and other elements. vertebrates the soil is also ...
[ "vegetation", "rivers", "valleys", "traits" ]
A
medmcqa_4396
medmcqa
<ctx> going on in a town. they set up a trap, using a policeman from their diamond branch. he infiltrated the group, having been formally processed out of the police service. ( this made it look as if he had been ousted. ) for the first nine months of the operation, he set himself up as part of the community ; operatio...
[ "Offence that can be forgiven", "Offence in which person can be arrested but with a warrant", "Offence in which a person can be arrested even without a warrant", "Offence in which bail cannot be granted" ]
C
Cognizable offence Offence in which a police officer can arrest a person without warrant.
arc_easy_759
arc_easy
<ctx> the blood circulatory system is a system of organs that includes the heart, blood vessels, and blood which is circulated throughout the entire body of a human or other vertebrate. it includes the cardiovascular system, or vascular system, that consists of the heart and blood vessels ( from greek kardia meaning he...
[ "providing structural support to muscles", "carrying oxygen to cells", "getting energy from food", "sending messages to the brain" ]
B
medmcqa_3319
medmcqa
<ctx> in vivo magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( mrs ) is a specialized technique associated with magnetic resonance imaging ( mri ). magnetic resonance spectroscopy ( mrs ), also known as nuclear magnetic resonance ( nmr ) spectroscopy, is a non - invasive, ionizing - radiation - free analytical technique that has been...
[ "N20", "Gallamine", "Sevofluorane", "Halothane" ]
A
Ans. (a) N20Ref: Miller's 7thedch: 24
medmcqa_5175
medmcqa
<ctx> in a year the amount of subsidies for the full - fledged operation of aids centers should have been at least 100 billion rubles. in addition, medical institutions did not have enough specialists to work properly. at least 500 infectious disease specialists needed to be trained in 2020. methadone therapy one of th...
[ "Diazepam", "Chlordiazepoxide", "Buprenorphine", "Dextropropoxyphene" ]
C
The withdrawal symptoms can be managed by one of the following methods: 1. Use of substitution drugs such as methadone 2. Clonidine is a a2 agonist that acts by inhibiting norepinephrine release at presynaptic a2 receptors. 3. Naltrexone with Clonidine: Naltrexone is an orally available narcotic antagonist which, when ...
arc_challenge_308
arc_challenge
<ctx> surveillance for communicable diseases is the main public health surveillance activity in china. currently, the disease surveillance system in china has three major components : national disease reporting system ( ndrs ) : the system covers the entire population ( 1. 3 billion persons ) living in all the province...
[ "They can be cured.", "They are caused by bacteria.", "They are spread to others.", "They can spread only in winter." ]
C
medmcqa_9816
medmcqa
<ctx> apprehend the principle persons aiding and abetting in the performance of it, and in the event of the police - officers being unable to apprehend them, they shall endeavour to ascertain their names and places of abode, and shall immediately communicate the whole of the particulars to the magistrate for his orders...
[ "Police", "Magistrate", "Coroner", "Medical examiner" ]
B
Ans. B: Magistrate Sec 304-B IPC (Dowry death): where the death of the woman is accused by any burn/bodily injury or occurs otherwise than under normal circumstances within seven years of her marriage and it is shown that soon before her death she was subjected to cruelty by her husband/relative in connection with dema...
mmlu_aux_3767
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> , m33 ), according to a procedure similar to that of the first scenario. the consequences for humanity are the same as in the first scenario. the scenario of a complete colonization of space has no probability of being realized according to kardashev because if it were realizable then " they " would already be on...
[ "are too far away from the earth", "are different from the Earth in size", "don't have rich natural resources", "don't have a suitable living environment" ]
D
null
arc_easy_1366
arc_easy
<ctx> english italian education sciences tourism languages ( spanish, english, italian, portuguese, french, german, japanese, chinese, hebrew, russian, among others ) school of dentistry dentistry dental hygiene elementary and special - needs education primary education education for the deaf speech therapy education f...
[ "The onion would contaminate the fourth trial.", "The container without the onion is the control.", "Three containers with onions are enough to conduct the test.", "The container without the onion is the independent variable." ]
B
mmlu_aux_4547
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> 20. 9 min 73. ( a ) 3. 96×10 - 2 g ( b ) 96. 2 j ( c ) 16. 0 w 75. ( a ) 1. 102 ( b ) ( c ) 12. 6 j. this will not cause a significant cooling of the air because it is much less than the energy found in part ( b ), which is the energy required to warm the air from to. 76. ( a ) ( b ) any temperature increase grea...
[ "a large female who does not study hard", "a thin male who studies hard", "a thin female who does not study hard", "a large male who studies hard" ]
C
null
openbookqa_2533
openbookqa
<ctx> cellular agriculture focuses on the production of agricultural products from cell cultures using a combination of biotechnology, tissue engineering, molecular biology, and synthetic biology to create and design new methods of producing proteins, fats, and tissues that would otherwise come from traditional agricul...
[ "flora", "animals", "water", "bugs" ]
A
medmcqa_9069
medmcqa
<ctx> are need to elicit a response, specific modes of action are usually seen before non - specific modes of action. ultimately, with high enough concentrations though, most toxicants are narcotic ( demonstrate non - specific modes of action ). there are a variety of specific - action fats which have been studied and ...
[ "Prevents Na+ channel activation and the Na+ influx associated with membrane depolarization.", "Change the voltage gated Na+ channel from conducting to non conducting", "Destroys the Na+ channel", "Close the Na+ channel" ]
A
Sodium channels are membrane bound proteins that are composed of one large and subunit through which Na ions pass, and one or two smaller b subunits. Voltage - gated Na channels exist in three stages - resting, open and inactivated local anesthetics bind a specific region of the & subunit and inhibit voltage - gated Na...
medmcqa_4238
medmcqa
<ctx> domain of environment, community medicine, biophysics, alternative energy, bio - statistics and genetic engineering. projects platelet indices in the cases of plasmodium vivax malaria mapping of subsurface aquifers through resistivity survey in rabwah detection of thin hydrocarbon reservoir sands and coal seams t...
[ "Basophilia", "Eosinophilia", "Monocytosis", "Neutrophilia" ]
C
An autoimmune disease, most likely systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in this patient, can be accompanied by monocytosis. Cytopenias also can occur in SLE because of autoantibodies against blood elements, a form of type II hypersensitivity. Basophilia occurs infrequently, but also can be seen in chronic myelogenous leu...
medmcqa_4311
medmcqa
<ctx> ##inthes – phylogenetic evidence from morphology and molecules. biological journal of the linnean society, 66, 75 – 114. 1999 with d t j littlewood, r a bray and e a herniou. phylogeny of the platyhelminthes and the evolution of parasitism. biological journal of the linnean society, 68, 257 – 287. 1999 with i d w...
[ "ac", "ab", "ad", "bc" ]
B
Fish acts as intermediate host: Diphyllobothrium latum, Clonorchis sinensis, Paragonimus westermani (Crab fish), Metagonimus spp., Heterophyes heterophyes In case of H. nana Human, rat and mouse acts as both definitive and intermediate host, no intermediate host. In case of H. diminuta: Flea acts as intermediate host.
medmcqa_140
medmcqa
<ctx> when the diagnosis is unclear or before starting a potentially hepatotoxic medical therapy. the easl suggests using fibrosis tests such as elastography, acoustic radiation force impulse imaging, and serum biomarkers to reduce the number of biopsies. in follow up, nice guidelines recommend that healthcare provider...
[ "Gonorrhoea", "Herpes", "Chanchroid", "Granuloma venereum" ]
D
Granuloma venereum
pubmedqa_605
pubmedqa
<ctx> medical education is education related to the practice of being a medical practitioner, including the initial training to become a physician ( i. e., medical school and internship ) and additional training thereafter ( e. g., residency, fellowship, and continuing medical education ). medical education and trainin...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
medmcqa_5646
medmcqa
<ctx> , cochin - port - royal medical school, paris v university, france ; institute of medical technology and medical school, university of tampere, finland ; department of pediatric surgery, university hospital riga, latvia and timisoara, romania ; center for reproductive medicine, uz - brussel, vrije universiteit br...
[ "Methotrexate", "Progesterone", "Oestrogen", "Adriamycin" ]
A
Methotrexate
medmcqa_8429
medmcqa
<ctx> childhood. behavioral inhibition ( bi ) plays a large role in many anxiety disorders, sad included. compared to children without it, children with bi demonstrate more signs of fear when experiencing a new stimulus, particularly those that are social in nature. children with bi are at a higher risk for developing ...
[ "Meckel's diverticulum", "Intussusception", "Malrotation", "Intestinal obstruction" ]
B
Ans. b. Intussusception (Ref; Ghai 8/e p287; Sabiston 19/e p1851; Schwartz 9/e p1433-I434; Bailey 26/e 1184. 1187, 1193. 25/e p1191, 1196. 1198; Shackelford 7/e p1059-106)Most likely diagnosis in a 6 months old child, who woke up in night, crying with abdominal pain, which got relieved on passing red stool, is intussus...
qasc_6331
qasc
<ctx> one or more of these will have been radically altered. examples include : building rubble used as landfill may raise soil ph ( i. e. create alkaline soil ), which can be problematic in regions of acidic soils ( with local plants adapted to acid soils ). buildings cast a substantial shade, this may give rise to co...
[ "scarce resources", "harmful substances", "scars", "Fossil fuels" ]
D
medmcqa_7783
medmcqa
<ctx> in survival analysis, the hazard ratio ( hr ) is the ratio of the hazard rates corresponding to the conditions characterised by two distinct levels of a treatment variable of interest. for example, in a clinical study of a drug, the treated population may die at twice the of the control population. the hazard rat...
[ "30-35%", "40-45%", "50-55%", "60-65%" ]
C
“The cardiac silhouette occupies 50-55% of the chest width. Cardiomegaly is present when the cardiothoracic (CT) ratio is more than 55%” he CTR is measured on a PA chest x-ray and is the ratio of maximal horizontal cardiac diameter to maximal horizontal thoracic diameter (inner edge of ribs / edge of pleura). A normal ...
medmcqa_6226
medmcqa
<ctx> 1996 by the cdc. in these guidelines, the use of one of two prevention methods was recommended : either a risk - based approach or a culture - based screening approach. the cdc issued updated guidelines in 2002 ; these guidelines recommended the universal culture - based screening of all pregnant women at 35 – 37...
[ "Continue the pregnancy for at least one week.", "Give varicella zoster vaccine to the neonate soon after birth", "Give VZIG to the neonate soon after birth", "Induce labor immediately" ]
A
Ans. is a, i.e. Continue the pregnancy for at least one weekIf delivery can be postponed for at least 7 days, the mother will develop antibodies and there will be transplacental transfer of antibodies to the neonate. The neonate will have passive immunity and will not develop the infection. Therefore, the best method t...
aquarat_43252
aquarat
<ctx> the similar properties of the two elements allow for unbiased substitution through the full range of relative concentrations. solid solution of pseudo - binary systems in complex systems with three or more components may require a more involved representation of the phase diagram with more than one solvus curves ...
[ "A)100.6kg", "B)142kg", "C)135kg", "D)110.8kg" ]
B
Quantity of tin in 135kg of A = 135*5/8 = 84kg Quantity of tin in 145kg of B = 145*2/5 = 58kg Quantity of tin in the new alloy = 84+58 = 142kg Answer is B
medmcqa_2167
medmcqa
<ctx> medical biochemistry, college. of medicine, unc – chapel hill 2012 – 15 education committee, association of medical and graduate departments of biochemistry chairs 2011 external reviewer, department of chemistry & biochemistry, brigham young university 2007 – 12 editorial board, journal of biological chemistry 20...
[ "Isomerase", "Ligase", "Lyase", "Transferase" ]
B
Ans. is 4b' i.e., Ligase /Ref Essential of biochemsitry p. 186]o All synthases are ligases.o All digestive enzymes are hydrolases.o Lyases are:DecarboxylasesAldolasesHydratasesEnolaseFumaraseArginosucinaseEnzyme classImportant enzymesOxidoreductaseOxidases, Dehydrogenases, Hydroperoxidases, (catalase, peroxidase), oxyg...
medmcqa_4287
medmcqa
<ctx> ##trigo is diagnosed by a medical professional after performing a detailed physical examination and taking an overnight culture of the affected areas. a second sample is tested with a rapid antigen detection test for group a streptococcus. upon physical examination, streptococcal intertrigo commonly presents with...
[ "Ketoconazole", "Griseofulvin", "Clotrimazole", "Selenium sulphate" ]
B
B i.e. Griseofulvin
mmlu_aux_2598
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> chlorine compounds into reactive chlorine compounds, which can deplete ozone easily. moreover, the polar vortex formed over antarctica is very tight and the reaction occurring on the surface of the cloud crystals is far different from when it occurs in atmosphere. these conditions have led to ozone hole formation...
[ "was watched by Newman", "was first closed", "disappeared", "was first watched" ]
D
null
pubmedqa_886
pubmedqa
<ctx> micro ct to study kidney stones use of micro ct in ophthalmology application of the gatan x - ray ultramicroscope ( xum ) to the investigation of material and biological samples 3d synchrotron x - ray microtomography of paint samples medical imaging materials science microtomography microtechnology x - ray comput...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
mmlu_aux_4816
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> observed around other star systems, though in far less detail. astrobiology earth is the only body known to contain life ; this results in geologic and atmospheric life signatures apart from the organisms themselves. methane observed on mars has been postulated but cannot be definitively ascribed as a biosignatur...
[ "They are afraid of us.", "It's a long way away.", "They don't want to see us.", "They don't know how to use radio signs." ]
B
null
mmlu_aux_1622
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> ##aila, u. r., and others ( 2011 ). high value and long life — double jeopardy for tunas and billfishes. science, 333, 291 – 292. books and book contributions edited sumaila, u. r. ( 2013 ). game theory and fisheries : essays on the tragedy of free for all fishing. routledge, london, uk, p. 178. noone, k. j., sum...
[ "large animal were not easy to survive in the changing environment", "small species survived as large animals disappeared", "large sea animals may face the same threat today.", "Slow-growing fish outlive fast-growing ones" ]
C
null
aquarat_36746
aquarat
<ctx> rectangle ( double length, double width ) {..... } / / methods public double getlength ( ) { return length ; }..... public double getarea ( ) { . consider points and a. find the area of parallelogram with adjacent sides and b. find the area of triangle c. find the distance from point to line 212. consider points...
[ "A)93", "B)40", "C)41", "D)42" ]
C
area of square=1107+574 area of square=1681 side of the square=sqrt(1681)=41 ANSWER:C
qasc_4516
qasc
<ctx> ##c vertisol ) brown to dark sands and silt loams on alluvium ( vertic fluvisol, eutric fluvisol, haplic fluvisol ) adigrat sandstone cliff and footslope associated soil types complex of rock outcrops, very stony and very shallow soils ( ( lithic ) leptosol ) shallow, stony sandy [ [ loam soils ( eutric regosol a...
[ "flood valleys", "flood lights", "flood plains", "aqueous solution" ]
C
openbookqa_858
openbookqa
<ctx> and cotton grown for their fibres, are the outcome of prehistoric selection over thousands of years from among wild ancestral plants with the most desirable characteristics. botanists study how plants produce food and how to increase yields, for example through plant breeding, making their work important to human...
[ "is dry", "is dead", "is clear", "is healthy" ]
D
aquarat_15746
aquarat
<ctx> a = 2, 3, 5, 7, 11, 13, 17, 19, 23, 29, 31, 37, and 41. other criteria of this sort, often more efficient ( fewer bases required ) than those shown above, exist. they give very fast deterministic primality tests for numbers in the appropriate range, without any assumptions. there is a small list of potential witn...
[ "A)72", "B)120", "C)240", "D)360" ]
A
Let us first write the numbers in the form of prime factors: 12 = 2^2 * 3^1 18 = 2^1 * 3^2 24 = 2 * 17^1 The LCM would be the largest powers of the prime numbers from all these three numbers. Hence LCM = 72 Option A
aquarat_45517
aquarat
<ctx> of the ease of explaining them visually as equal parts of a whole. a common practical use of unit fractions is to divide food equally among a number of people, and exercises in performing this sort of fair division are a standard classroom example in teaching students to work with unit fractions. probability and ...
[ "A)56 pens", "B)76 pens", "C)75 pens", "D)87 pens" ]
C
Let the number of pens that A, B, C and D get be a, b, c and d respectively. a : b = 2 : 1 a = c + 25 b : c = 2 : 3 a : b : c : d = 4 : 2 : 3 : 3 a,d get 4p, 3p pens => 4p - 3p = 25 (given) p = 25 => D gets 3p = 3 * 25 = 75 pens. Answer:C
aquarat_10091
aquarat
<ctx> 20. 50 total sales or incremental sales. pma, a marketing firm, estimated that in 2005, $ 486. 5 million worth of rebates were redeemed. the redemption rates averaged 21. 1 % when calculated as a percentage of total sales, and 67. 6 % when calculated as a percentage of incremental sales. pma notes, " these stati...
[ "A)12%", "B)10%", "C)21%", "D)15%" ]
A
Let the price be 100. The price becomes 140 after a 40% markup. Now a discount of 20% on 140. Profit=112-100 12% answer A
medmcqa_8139
medmcqa
<ctx> in genetics, paternal mtdna transmission and paternal mtdna inheritance refer to the incidence of mitochondrial dna ( mtdna ) being passed from a father to his offspring. paternal mtdna inheritance is observed in a small proportion of species ; in general, mtdna is passed unchanged from a mother to her offspring,...
[ "The acrosome reaction", "The zona reaction", "The perivitelline space", "Pro nuclei formation" ]
A
Ans. A. The acrosome reactionThe acrosome reaction causes a fusion of the plasma membrane and the acrosomal membrane of the sperm, with subsequent release of proteolytic enzymes that help the sperm enter the ovum. The zona reaction and Pro nuclei formation occur after the sperm has entered the ovum. Sperm enter the per...
aquarat_21486
aquarat
<ctx> on an m - machine flow - shop with a critical machine. european journal of operational research, 201, pp. 404 – 408. b. mor and g. mosheiov. ( 2010 ). scheduling problems with two competing agents to minimize minmax and minsum earliness measures. european journal of operational research, 206, pp. 540 – 546. b. mo...
[ "A)1/2", "B)2", "C)3", "D)5" ]
A
Given rate at which A & B works at normal pace to complete 1 widget is (1/3). Hence A's rate = B's rate = half of (1/3). Hence A's rate is (1/6), so to complete 1 widget A requires 6 hours. ANSWER:A
medmcqa_404
medmcqa
<ctx> ##odiazapine class of drugs ( oxazepam, lorazepam, temazepam ), thalidomide, and tiaprofenic acid. a brief list of select pharmaceutical drugs that go through chiral inversion are presented in table below.. mechanism it is well documented that ( r ) - enantiomers of profens in the presence of coenzyme a ( coa ), ...
[ "Dapsone", "Metoclopramide", "Procainamide", "INH" ]
B
Ans. B. MetoclopramideAcetylation by N-acetyl transferases (NAT)e.g, S - SulfonamidesH - HydralazineI - IsoniazidP - Procainamide, PASD - DapsoneC - Clonazepam, Caffeine
aquarat_16466
aquarat
<ctx> the side labeled c. inscribing the isosceles triangle forms triangle cad with angle θ opposite side b and with side r along c. a second triangle is formed with angle θ opposite side a and a side with length s along c, as shown in the figure. thabit ibn qurra stated that the sides of the three triangles were relat...
[ "A)None", "B)I only", "C)II only", "D)III only" ]
D
The length of any side of a triangle must be larger than the positive difference of the other two sides, but smaller than the sum of the other two sides. Therefore: (8-3) < {third side} < (8+3). 5 < {third side} < 11. Perimeter = {third side} + 8 + 3 = {third side} + 11. 16 < {perimeter} < 22. answer D
medmcqa_5738
medmcqa
<ctx> of the primary ( larger ) body. for example, the moon does not orbit the exact center of the earth, but a point on a line between the center of the earth and the moon, approximately 1, 710 km ( 1, 062 miles ) below the surface of the earth, where their respective masses balance. this is the point about which the ...
[ "Long axis of tooth", "Between B-L axis of tooth", "Between M-D axis of tooth", "Infinity" ]
A
Uncontrolled tipping: A single force is applied at the crown, whereby the tooth rotates around a point just apical to the CRes. The crown moves in the direction of the force and the apex of the root moves in the opposite direction. The CRes of the tooth also moves in the direction of the force. Controlled tipping: Exam...
medmcqa_3110
medmcqa
<ctx> case of infection during this period is crucial to allow the patient to recover. several practical factors are also worth mentioning. most of these agents caused very severe nausea ( termed chemotherapy - induced nausea and vomiting ( cinv ) in the literature ) which, while not directly causing patient deaths, wa...
[ "Used in non small cell carcinoma of lung", "It is a small molecule tyrosine kinase inhibitor acting as EGFR antagonist", "Food decreases absorption", "It causes skin rashes and diarrhea" ]
C
arc_challenge_514
arc_challenge
<ctx> ##oses, each with a calf, were filmed using a motion - triggered trail camera, the video being released on 28 february 2011 by wwf and indonesia's national park authority, proving they are still breeding in the wild. in april 2012, the national parks authority released further trailcam videos showing 35 individua...
[ "Horses and rhinoceroses share a common ancestor.", "Horses and rhinoceroses are genetically identical.", "Horses are the ancestors of modern rhinoceroses.", "Horses have descended from modern rhinoceroses." ]
A
qasc_6132
qasc
<ctx> a dark star into his writings. but the idea was dropped after young ’ s double slit experiment showed light to be a wave. for some time, light was thought not to have particle characteristics and, thus, could not be acted upon by gravity. the idea of a black hole was very quickly reincarnated in 1916 after einste...
[ "heat", "matter", "size", "small" ]
D
aquarat_30419
aquarat
<ctx> each raised to the power, where is a complex number whose real part is greater than 1. the lander, parkin, and selfridge conjecture concerns the minimal value of in waring's problem asks whether for every natural number there exists an associated positive integer such that every natural number is the sum of at mo...
[ "A)(n + 6)(n – 6)", "B)(n + 5)(n – 7)", "C)(n + 4)(n – 8)", "D)(n + 3)(n – 9)" ]
B
If n = 11, then: (n – 3)2 = (11 – 3)2 = 82 = 64 Substitute 11 for n into each answer until you find one that equals 64: (n + 6)(n – 6) = (17)(5) = 85 (n + 5)(n – 7) = (16)(4) = 64 You’ve found a match correct answer B)(n + 5)(n – 7)
qasc_1642
qasc
<ctx> , the united states ranked 3rd in the global innovation index., the united states receives approximately 79. 1 % of its energy from fossil fuels. in 2021, the largest source of the country's energy came from petroleum ( 36. 1 % ), followed by natural gas ( 32. 2 % ), coal ( 10. 8 % ), renewable sources ( 12. 5 % ...
[ "swamp gas", "corn", "comets", "meteorites" ]
B
aquarat_13963
aquarat
<ctx> double counting is a fallacy in reasoning. an example of double counting is shown starting with the question : what is the probability of seeing at least one 5 when throwing a pair of dice? an erroneous argument goes as follows : the first die shows a 5 with probability 1 / 6, and the second die shows a 5 with pr...
[ "A)30", "B)40", "C)32.5", "D)35" ]
D
Explanation: Sum of 5 numbers = 5 × 27 Sum of 4 numbers after excluding one number = 4 × 25 Excluded number = 5 × 27 - 4 × 25 = 135 - 100 = 35 Answer: Option D
aquarat_34194
aquarat
<ctx> keypad, are a particular problem with same - digit numbers, such as the uk's 999. low digits : on rotary dial telephones, using only those digits that require the least dial rotation ( 1 and 2 ) permits a dial lock in hole 3 to effectively disable unauthorised access to the telephone network without preventing ac...
[ "A)24", "B)28", "C)19", "D)13" ]
A
13. 16. 19. 22. 24. 28 every step it increase by 3 but from 22 it should 25 but it is 24so,24 is different answer A
pubmedqa_740
pubmedqa
<ctx> the metabolism of lipids and carbohydrates. cirrhosis is often preceded by hepatitis and fatty liver ( steatosis ), independent of the cause. if the cause is removed at this stage, the changes are fully reversible. the pathological hallmark of cirrhosis is the development of scar tissue that replaces normal tissu...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
arc_easy_2225
arc_easy
<ctx> 8. 6 • collisions of point masses in two dimensions 343 there are three ways that this term can be zero. they are • : head - on collision ; incoming ball stops • : no collision ; incoming ball continues unaffected • : angle of separation is after the collision all three of these ways are familiar occurrences in b...
[ "balance.", "friction.", "gravity.", "size." ]
B
medmcqa_2471
medmcqa
<ctx> landscape ecology, mathematical ecology, molecular ecology, physiological ecology ( or ecophysiology ), and spatial ecology. phage ecology additionally draws ( extensively ) from microbiology, particularly in terms of environmental microbiology, but also from an enormous catalog ( 90 years ) of study of phage and...
[ "Lead time", "Median incubation period", "Generation time", "Serial inverval" ]
C
Ans is 'c' i.e., Generation time * Generation time - Period from receipt of infection to maximal infectivity.* Serial interval - Gap between onset of primary case and secondary case.
qasc_646
qasc
<ctx> surface water bodies ( lakes, reservoirs and rivers ), of consumptive water uses ( the fraction of the abstracted water that evapotranspires during use ) and of the return flows to groundwater or surface water bodies. consumptive irrigation water use is computed by the global irrigation model as a function of irr...
[ "Mammal", "humans", "omnivores", "oxygen" ]
B
medmcqa_6160
medmcqa
<ctx> ##yruvate carboxylase kinase turns the enzyme on, whereas phosphoenolpyruvate carboxylase phosphatase turns it back off. both kinase and phosphate are regulated by transcription. it is further believed that malate acts as a feedback inhibitor of kinase expression levels, and as an activator for phosphatase expres...
[ "Citrate synthetase", "Aconitase", "Succinate dehydrogenase", "Alphaketoglutarate dehydrogenase" ]
B
B i.e. Aconitase
aquarat_45457
aquarat
<ctx> prominently featured problems are algebraic inequalities, complex numbers, and construction - oriented geometrical problems, though in recent years, the latter has not been as popular as before because of the algorithmic use of theorems like muirhead's inequality, and complex / analytic bash to solve problems. ea...
[ "A)127", "B)60", "C)882", "D)272" ]
B
The number of ways to select two men and three women = 3C₂ * ⁶C₃ = (3 *2 )/(2 * 1) * (6 * 5 * 4)/(3 * 2) = 60 Answer: B
qasc_4011
qasc
<ctx> ##ruing wills. unless the context of a will indicates otherwise, when interpreting a will, an adopted child must be regarded as being born of its adoptive parents, not of its natural parents ; the fact that a person was born out of wedlock is not taken into account when determining his or her relationship with th...
[ "Body parts", "Some diseases", "Allergies", "desire" ]
B
arc_easy_5
arc_easy
<ctx> ) and the anion generated when the acid transfers its hydrogen ion check your learning write the net ionic equation representing the neutralization of any strong acid with an ionic hydroxide. ( hint : consider the ions produced when a strong acid is dissolved in water. ) answer : 172 4 • stoichiometry of chemical...
[ "has a pleasant flavor.", "is inexpensive to produce.", "neutralizes digestive acid.", "occurs naturally in the body." ]
C
medmcqa_7636
medmcqa
<ctx> branchial arch or gill arch of fish ), is the first of six pharyngeal arches that develops during the fourth week of development. it is located between the stomodeum and the first pharyngeal groove. processes this arch divides into a maxillary process and a mandibular process, giving rise to structures including ...
[ "CN 5", "CN 7", "CN 10", "CN 9" ]
A
The pear shapped tumour from the cranial nerve VIII continue to enlarge and compress the trigeminal nerve. Cranial nerve 5 is the earliest nerve to be involved in Acoustic neuroma. The tumor is almost always arises from the Schwann cells of the vestibular, but rarely from the cochlear division of VIIIth nerve within th...
arc_easy_719
arc_easy
<ctx> that when atmospheric temperature increases ( e. g., due to greenhouse gases ) the absolute humidity should also increase exponentially ( assuming a constant relative humidity ). however, this purely thermodynamic argument is subject of considerable debate because convective processes might cause extensive drying...
[ "Earthquake intensity will decrease.", "Mountain formation will decrease.", "Rock weathering will increase.", "Evaporation will increase." ]
D
mmlu_aux_2855
mmlu_auxiliary
<ctx> to justify its protection, and support local community livelihoods. paradise wood : experimental plantation in england - studies to help forest managers grow trees successfully in light of predicted climate change. protecting the rivers of california's wine country - how can nature and people coexist successfully...
[ "they can provide support for visitors", "they can give information to other species", "they are not easily found out in their habitats", "they are very sensitive to environmental changes" ]
D
null
arc_easy_2244
arc_easy
<ctx> but today the world health organization takes a more broad approach, that the principles of palliative care should be applied as early as possible to any chronic and ultimately fatal illness. palpation – is the process of using one's hands to check the body, especially while perceiving / diagnosing a disease or i...
[ "lungs", "blood", "kidneys", "esophagus" ]
B
medmcqa_9145
medmcqa
<ctx> and the most common symptom reported by women of all races is shortness of breath. other symptoms more commonly reported by women than men are extreme fatigue, sleep disturbances, indigestion, and anxiety. however, some women do experience irregular heartbeat, dizziness, sweating, and nausea. burning, pain, or pr...
[ "20%", "50%", "80%", "100%" ]
C
Ans. is 'c' i.e., 80%
qasc_786
qasc
<ctx> coordinates its actions and sensory information by transmitting signals to and from different parts of its body. the nervous system detects environmental changes that impact the body, then works in tandem with the endocrine system to respond to such events. neurology – is a branch of medicine dealing with disorde...
[ "humans", "Tulip", "animals", "Jellyfish" ]
D
arc_easy_1903
arc_easy
<ctx> in the astrophysical journal letters titled " complex gas kinematics in compact, rapidly assembling star - forming galaxies ". using the isis spectrograph on the william herschel telescope, they publish results of the high - quality spectra that they took of six galaxies, five of which are gps. after studying the...
[ "a shift toward longer wavelengths of light", "a shift toward shorter wavelengths of light", "the absence of wavelengths in the visible light range", "the compression of wavelengths in the visible light range" ]
A
pubmedqa_783
pubmedqa
<ctx> crotamine is a toxin present in the venom of the south american rattlesnake ( crotalus durissus terrificus ). it is a 42 - residue long protein containing 11 basic residues ( 9 lysines, 2 arginines ) and 6 cysteines. it has also been isolated from the venom of north american prairie rattlesnake, crotalus viridis ...
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
aquarat_20346
aquarat
<ctx> ##or, the derivative cancels each other out. in this case, the difference that is seen between the debtor and the gain on the derivative on the other party is attributed to the spot rate being used for the debtor and the forward rate for the derivative ( ltd, 2017 ). references ltd, p. k. f. i. ( 2017 ). wiley if...
[ "A)1.96%", "B)2.56%", "C)3.12%", "D)4.65%" ]
A
In such a case there is always a loss Loss% = (14/10)^2 = 49/25 = 1.96% Answer is A