id
string
dataset
string
question
string
options
list
answer
string
explanation
string
aquarat_19104
aquarat
What is the rate percent when the simple interest on Rs.1200 amount to Rs.400 in 4 Years?
[ "A)8.33%", "B)6%", "C)2%", "D)95%" ]
A
Interest for 4yrs = 400 Interest for 1yr = 100 Interest rate = 100/1200 x 100 = 8.33% Answer : A
aquarat_34915
aquarat
The difference between simple and compound interest on Rs. 1600 for one year at 10% per annum reckoned half-yearly is?
[ "A)8", "B)3", "C)9", "D)4" ]
D
S.I. = (1600 * 10 * 1)/100 = Rs. 160 C.I. = [1600 * (1 + 5/100)2 - 1600] = Rs. 164 Difference = (164 - 160) = Rs.4. Answer:D
openbookqa_1905
openbookqa
Digestion is when stomach acid breaks down
[ "a pizza", "a house", "a rock", "a car" ]
A
medmcqa_5425
medmcqa
Type I hypersensitivity reaction is mediated by:
[ "IgG", "IgM", "IgD", "IgE" ]
D
In immediate hypersensitivity (type I hypersensitivity)- the injury is caused by TH2 cells, IgE antibodies, and mast cells and other leukocytes. Mast cells release mediators that act on vessels and smooth muscle and pro-inflammatory cytokines that recruit inflammatory cells.
mmlu_aux_2134
mmlu_auxiliary
In the Pacific Northwest there is a kind of owl that serves as a unique piece to the Northwest habitat -- the northern spotted owl. Northern spotted owls are known to be curious. When seeing you, these owls will come down close and check you out. The northern spotted owl has been a savior of old-growth forests. Old...
[ "creative", "far-sighted", "unbearable", "ineffective" ]
D
null
mmlu_aux_3211
mmlu_auxiliary
What is the color1 of the universe? Astronomers had not answered this question, until two months ago. That is when two American astronomers reported on their study of all the light in the universe. They said that the universe would appear to the human eye to be a light greenish color1, called turquoise . Karl Glazebr...
[ "It was once considered close to green.", "It was finally discovered close to white.", "It is called turquoise now.", "It appears milky of creamy." ]
C
null
openbookqa_2763
openbookqa
If a tree is cut down what will happen to it?
[ "vitality extinguishing", "growth", "vigor", "life" ]
A
arc_easy_708
arc_easy
The danger posed to fish in an aquarium by an overpopulation of bacteria caused by an algal bloom is most likely a
[ "decrease in water temperature.", "reduction in oxygen levels.", "decrease in food supply.", "removal of minerals." ]
B
qasc_5235
qasc
what can be used to kill existing microorganisms in food?
[ "chemical changes", "Dehydration", "deoxyribonucleic acid", "bacteria" ]
A
medmcqa_7095
medmcqa
External Cephalic Version (ECV) is contraindicated in all of the following , EXCEPT?
[ "Twins", "Flexed breech", "Premature Rupture of membranes", "Previous abruption" ]
B
ECV -Absolute contraindications : Placenta pre Multifetal gestation Severe contracted pelvis - Relative contraindications Early labor oligohydramnios or rupture of membranes structural uterine abnormalities fetal growth restriction prior abruption
medmcqa_9876
medmcqa
Through which of the following does glucose mediated insulin release occur?
[ "ATP sensitive K+ channels", "cAMP", "Carrier mediated", "Receptor phosphorylation" ]
A
Glucose-mediated insulin release occurs through ATP sensitive K+ channels. Increased blood glucose concentration is the primary controller of insulin secretion. Inside the beta cells, glucose is conveed to glucose-6-phosphate and later ATP is generated. This ATP closes ATP sensitive potassium channels, leading to rise ...
openbookqa_3204
openbookqa
A thing which is measured, such as a bucket of salt, needs to first be
[ "evaded", "burned", "gathered", "lost" ]
C
qasc_6572
qasc
How is dew formed?
[ "When a liquid disappears", "Vapor turning into a liquid", "photosyntehsis", "Something made from fermented ricce" ]
B
qasc_278
qasc
When one substance dissolves in another, the mixture is:
[ "unidirectional", "homogenous", "It expands", "Condensation" ]
B
aquarat_20321
aquarat
A starts 3min after B for a place 4.5 km distant B on reaching his destination immediately returns and after walking a km meets A. If A can walk 1km in 18min, then what is B's speed?
[ "A)5kmph", "B)4kmph", "C)6kmph", "D)3.5kmph" ]
A
If speed of B is x kms/min, then (4.5+1)/x= [3.5/(1/18)] +3 x=1/12 km/min= 5 kms/hr ANSWER:A
pubmedqa_200
pubmedqa
Does the National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale favor left hemisphere strokes?
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
A
qasc_3483
qasc
The opposite of when cells convert oxygen and carbs into carbon dioxide, water, and energy is what?
[ "Greenhouse gases", "Evaporation", "photosynthesis", "dangerous" ]
C
qasc_8076
qasc
What is used to see atoms?
[ "electricity", "molecules", "Electron microscope", "A Greek letter" ]
C
mmlu_aux_2030
mmlu_auxiliary
Their beautiful call suggests the arrival of spring,but the routes taken by cuckoos during their annual migration have remained a mystery.Now,though,scientists from the British Trust for Omithology(BTO)have revealed the details of their remarkable 10,000-mile journey,with the help of tracking devices. Five male birds w...
[ "To track cuckoos'1 0,000-mile journey.", "To better understand the habits of cuckoos.", "To find out what happens during cuckoos'journey.", "To discover why the population of cuckoos is declining." ]
D
null
openbookqa_2704
openbookqa
a couple sits on a meadow enjoying a nice picnic, when something runs by with a terrible smell. what could it be?
[ "a raccoon wandering the meadows", "a person with a great cologne", "a little skunk going about its business", "a scarecrow come to life" ]
C
mmlu_aux_8740
mmlu_auxiliary
What is the source of energy for life on earth?
[ "rivers", "planets", "astral star", "mountains" ]
C
null
medmcqa_60
medmcqa
Prevalence is a:
[ "Rate", "Ratio", "Propoion", "None of the above" ]
C
Tools of measurement in epidemics: - Rate = x 1000/ 10000/ 100000 ; a is pa of b - Ratio = a/b ; a is not a pa of b - Propoion = x 100 = % ; a is pa of b Prevalence = No. of all current cases of a disease at a time /Estimated total population at that time X 100 Hence, Prevalence is a propoion (Prevalence is NOT a Ratio...
aquarat_45922
aquarat
If n=4p where p is a prime number greater than 1, how many different positive even divisors does n have, including n?
[ "A)1", "B)2", "C)3", "D)4" ]
C
We're told that N = 4P and that P is a prime number greater than 1. Let's TEST P = 2; so N = 8 The question now asks how many DIFFERENT positive EVEN divisors does 8 have, including 8? 8: 1,8 4,2 How many of these divisors are EVEN? 2,4,8…..3 even divisors. ANSWER:C
qasc_5586
qasc
Plants require sunlight for what?
[ "living and growing", "flow of electrons", "potting and soiling", "manuring" ]
A
aquarat_21828
aquarat
If x > 0, x/50 + x/5 is what percent of x?
[ "A)6%", "B)25%", "C)37 1/2%", "D)60%" ]
B
Just plug and chug. Since the question asks for percents, pick 100. (but any number will do.) 100/50 + 100/5= 2+20 =25 25 is 25% of 100=B
medmcqa_4713
medmcqa
The highest E.S.R. is seen in following conditions except:
[ "Polymyositis rheumatica", "Multiple myeloma", "Temporal activities", "Polycythemia rubra" ]
D
Polycythemia rubra
qasc_2231
qasc
Cells secrete acids and bases to maintain enzyme systems what?
[ "breakdown", "failure", "efficiency", "it needs them" ]
C
medmcqa_9445
medmcqa
The EEG cabins should be completely shielded by a continuous sheet of wire mesh of copper to avoid the picking of noise from external electromagnetic distrubances. Such a shielding is called as -
[ "Maxwell cage", "Edison's cage", "Faraday cage", "Ohm's cage" ]
C
mmlu_aux_2537
mmlu_auxiliary
Millions of years ago dinosaurs lived on the earth. In the days of dinosaurs the whole earth was warm and wet. There were green forests and they could find enough to eat. Later, parts of the earth became cold and dry. and the forests there died. Then dinosaurs could not find enough to cat. This must be one reason why...
[ "scientists are trying to make some dinosaurs", "dinosaurs are dangerous enough", "dinosaurs are worth studying", "scientists know nothing about dinosaurs" ]
C
null
openbookqa_2306
openbookqa
If a living thing is making an effort to obtain nutriment, then that thing is likely
[ "sleeping", "sweeping", "hunting", "falling" ]
C
qasc_3510
qasc
What shape are the things that develop from spores?
[ "fungi", "a prism", "small", "Heart" ]
D
aquarat_3485
aquarat
When a positive integer A is divided by 7 and 3, the remainders obtained are 1 and 2, respectively. When the positive integer B is divided by 7 and 3, the remainders obtained are 1 and 2, respectively. Which of the following is a factor of (A - B)?
[ "A)10", "B)14", "C)21", "D)28" ]
C
A = 7k+1 = 3j+2 B = 7m+1 = 3n+2 A-B = 7(k-m) = 3(j-n) A-B is a multiple of both 7 and 3, so it is a multiple of 21. The answer is C.
mmlu_aux_7975
mmlu_auxiliary
If a flag is adjusted at great heights
[ "something is pulled", "something is ravaged", "something is burned", "something is gold" ]
A
null
aquarat_22722
aquarat
If g(x) = ax^5 + bx^3 + 5, and g(5) = 10, then g(–5) =?
[ "A) – 10", "B) – 8", "C) – 6", "D) 0" ]
D
g(5) = 10 or, 5^5 a + 5^3 b + 5 = 10 or, 5^5 a + 5^3 b = 5 g(-5) = -5^5 a - 5^3 b + 5 = - (5^5 a + 5^3 b) + 5 = - 5 + 5 = 0 = (D)
aquarat_41910
aquarat
5 men and 5 women participated in a interview. If two people get the job, how many chances there will be at least a man is selected?
[ "A)30", "B)32", "C)35", "D)31" ]
C
5 women and 5 men. Two people is slelected It is always better to subtract the total from none in case of at least one problems. Total ways = 10C2 = 45 Total ways without any man = 5C2 = 10 Hence ways in which at least one man will be present = 45 - 10 = 35 Correct option: C
openbookqa_1964
openbookqa
Seeds from a prickle bush can be moved across a continent if
[ "foxes nap", "sharks swim", "birds die", "gulls help" ]
D
arc_easy_1145
arc_easy
When a light bulb is turned on, energy changes from one form to another. Which of the following best describes this change?
[ "sound energy to light energy", "nuclear energy to light energy", "electrical energy to light energy", "magnetic energy to light energy" ]
C
arc_easy_625
arc_easy
An atom will always have
[ "a single, negatively-charged nucleus.", "equal numbers of protons and electrons.", "\"shared\" electrons from another atom.", "a stable number of charged neutrons." ]
B
qasc_4855
qasc
The force of water against a seed coat causes it to what?
[ "grow branches", "growth", "It becomes dormant", "sprout roots" ]
D
mmlu_aux_7146
mmlu_auxiliary
Over the years, the desert rat has evolved traits that help it live with low supplies of water, what is this an example of?
[ "Acquired statistics", "Acquired interests", "Acquired characteristics", "Acquired heuristics" ]
C
null
qasc_764
qasc
What does compressed genetic material form?
[ "pollen", "cytoplasm", "litter", "chromosomes" ]
D
medmcqa_4624
medmcqa
Exotropia occurs due to
[ "Third nerve palsy", "Optic neuritis", "Abducens injury", "Papilloedema" ]
A
Answer- A. Third nerve palsyCauses and associations ofexotropia (Divegent squint)Third nerve palsyCongenitalPrevious strabismus surgeryThyroidophthalmopathyIatrogenic trauma following retinal detachment surgery
mmlu_aux_1639
mmlu_auxiliary
The oil from palms has a wide variety of uses and is found in food, soaps and shampoos. An international team found a gene that made some of the trees produce more oil than others. Dr Rajinder Singh, from government agency the Malaysian Palm Oil Board, said, "The oil palm has three fruit forms: a thick-shelled type -...
[ "The plantation of oil palms has decreased in recent years.", "The Dura produces less oil than other two types of palm fruit.", "It takes less time to produce fruit, Pisifera, than other two types of fruit.", "The researchers are trying to produce more palms with the fruit, Tenera." ]
D
null
mmlu_aux_3140
mmlu_auxiliary
Grasshoppers are having to change their song -- one of the iconic sounds of summer -- to make themselves heard above the noise of road traffic, ecologists have discovered. The study, published in the British Ecological Society's journal Functional Ecology, is the first to show that human-made noise affects natural inse...
[ "introduce how grasshoppers make noises to attract mates.", "raise the awareness of protecting bow-winged grasshoppers.", "inform us of a recent discovery of ecological research.", "warn us that human-made noise has changed ecological system." ]
C
null
medmcqa_4233
medmcqa
True about pilocytic astrocytoma all except aEUR'
[ "Long survival", "Total surgical resection possible", "Can involve posterior fossa", "Median age at presentation is more than 80 years" ]
D
Median age at presentation is more than 80 years Astrocytomas Histologically astrocytomas are classified into ? a) Protoplasmic or fibrillary b) Gemistocytic (enlarged cells distended with hyaline and eosinophilic material) c) Pilocytic (consists of enlarged bipolar cells) d) Mixed astrocytoma or oligodendroglioma Astr...
mmlu_aux_4382
mmlu_auxiliary
The smallest animal with a backbone known to science, a fish from the carp family, has been discovered in the peat swamps of Indonesia. Mature females of the fish species Paedocypris reach just 7.9mm in length. The species was discovered in the highly acidic peat swamps of the Indonesian island of Sumatra by a tea...
[ "many places where these animals lived have been damaged", "the population of the specieshas increased", "there are many animals in the acidic peat swamps today", "agriculture doesn't affect the living space of these animals" ]
A
null
medmcqa_4148
medmcqa
When was the International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade Programme launched?
[ "1975", "1978", "1984", "1981" ]
D
The International Drinking Water Supply and Sanitation Decade Programme launched in 1981. Targets set were 100 percentage for water, both urban and rural, 80% for urban sanitation and 25% for rural sanitation. Ref: Park 21st edition, page 397.
pubmedqa_292
pubmedqa
Prescriptions as a proxy for asthma in children: a good choice?
[ "yes", "no", "maybe" ]
B
openbookqa_346
openbookqa
What could be used to fill a beach ball?
[ "Aluminium", "Iron", "Oxygen", "Water" ]
C
aquarat_22637
aquarat
10% of the inhabitants of village having died of cholera, a panic set in during which 25% of the remaining inhabitants left the village. The population is then reduced to 4050. Find the number of original inhabitants.
[ "A)5000", "B)6000", "C)4000", "D)8000" ]
B
Let the total number of orginal inhabitants be x. ((75/100))*(90/100)*x)=4050 ==> (27/40)*x=4050 ==> x=((4050*40)/27)=6000. Answer B.
qasc_1021
qasc
If koalas are impacted by fire what happens?
[ "enormous damage to homes", "they will stay", "they fly away", "they will move to another area" ]
D
medmcqa_3145
medmcqa
An advanced diagnostic technique which has been suggested as an alternative to culture methods is:
[ "Phase contrast microscopy", "Direct immunofluorescence", "Latex agglutination", "Indirect immonofluorescent microscope assays" ]
A
aquarat_21330
aquarat
total dinning bill of 9 people was $139.00 and 10% tip divided the bill evenly ?what is the bill amount each person shared .
[ "A)21.84", "B)12.84", "C)16.98", "D)24.84" ]
C
dinner bill of 9 person = 139 + 10% tip so, 10% of 139 = (139*10)/100 = 13.9 So, the actual total amount = 139+13.9 = $ 152.9 so per head bill = 152.9/9 = $ 16.98 ANSWER:C
aquarat_5810
aquarat
If y is an integer, which of the following must be an even integer?
[ "A)y^2-y-1", "B)y^2-4y+6", "C)y^2-5y+5", "D)y^2+3y+8" ]
D
Check the options by plugging in some values ( Preferably smaller integers like 1 and 2 ) A: y^2-y-1 = -1 { If y = 1 } B: y^2-4y+6 = 3 { If y = 1 } C: y^2-5y+5 = 1 { If y = 1 } D: y^2+3y+8 = 12 { If y = 1 }y^2+3y+8 = 18 { If y = 2 } E: y^2+2y+10 = 13 { If y = 1 } Thus the only possible answer is (D)
openbookqa_388
openbookqa
Renewable resources are
[ "provided by the largest star and wind", "provided by solar and petroleum reserves", "provided by the sun and fossils", "provided by the sun and coal" ]
A
mmlu_aux_8302
mmlu_auxiliary
A bird of prey is hunting a scaly meal. How might this creature avoid being spotted?
[ "Lure the hunter into a trap and eat it first", "Close its eyes and hope for the best", "Altering its hues to look like the leaves", "Flee at breakneck speeds" ]
C
null
qasc_6393
qasc
Where do igneous rocks come from?
[ "hardened magma", "limestone", "evaporation", "acid" ]
A
qasc_2160
qasc
Crop reproduction relies on what insects?
[ "bees", "seeds", "food", "male" ]
A
qasc_1852
qasc
What is a type of the basic units of the structure and function of living things?
[ "sensory neurons", "osteogenic", "animals", "Chemical energy" ]
B
aquarat_9625
aquarat
The distance between two cities A and B is 330 km. A train starts from A at 8 a.m. and travels towards B at 60 km/hr. Another train starts from B at 9 a.m. and travels towards A at 75 km/hr. At what time will they meet?
[ "A)11 am.", "B)12 a.m", "C)10 a.m", "D)9 a.m" ]
A
x hrs after 8 am train 1 starting from A travel x hours till the trains meet dist travelled by train 1 in x hrs = 60x km train 2 starting from B, travels (x-1) hrs distance travelled by train 2 in(x-1) hrs = 75(x-1) km total dist travelled = dist travelled by train 1 + dist travelled by train 2 =>330 = 60x+75(x-1) 12x+...
mmlu_aux_4852
mmlu_auxiliary
Birds live in the trees. Squirrels live in the trees. But do you know that some frogs live in the trees, too? The tree frog is hard to find. It can change colors. On green leaves, it stays green. On a brown branch ,it turns brown. Some tree frogs can change from green to gold or blue. Tree frogs have legs and wide f...
[ "they stay in trees", "they can change their colors", "they have sticky pads", "they make surprising sounds" ]
B
null
mmlu_aux_2066
mmlu_auxiliary
High in the sky, a group of birds fly past. The 5-foot-tall creatures are whooping cranes, the tallest birds in North America noted for its loud call. The wild animals appear to be following much larger birds. But those aren't birds at all. They are three-wheeled aircraft called trikes , and the pilots flying them are ...
[ "Whooping cranes are famous for their height.", "The pilots wear helmets and gowns to attract people's attention.", "Whooping cranes want to migrate north in the autumn.", "Whooping cranes will migrate on their own this spring." ]
D
null
medmcqa_5932
medmcqa
Coronary vasodilatation is caused by
[ "Adenosine", "Bradykinin", "Histamines", "Ergotamine" ]
A
Refer kDT 7/e p536 It serves as a metabolic coupler between oxygen consumption andcoronary blood flow. ... Parasympathetic stimulation of the hea (i.e., vagal nerve activation) elicits modest coronary vasodilation(due to the direct effects of released acetylcholine on the coronaries). In some types of blood vessels, th...
mmlu_aux_2904
mmlu_auxiliary
Recordings of angry bees are enough to send big, tough African elephants running away, a new study says. Beehives -either recorded or real-may even prevent elephants from damaging farmer's crops. In 2002, scientist Lucy King and her team found that elephants avoid certain trees with bees living in them. Today, Lucy w...
[ "works by herself in Africa", "needs to test more elephant groups", "has stopped elephants eating crops", "has got farmers to set up beehives on their farms" ]
B
null
medmcqa_8503
medmcqa
a benign epithelial cell neoplasm derived from non-glandular surfaces is referred to as:
[ "papilloma", "sarcoma", "adenoma", "hamartoma" ]
A
Papillomas are benign, outward-growing lumps that may cause problems in some locations. Papillomas do not spread. They are not aggressive or cancerous. It is important to get any lump or skin lesion seen by a doctor, though. This is to be sure that it is benign and not something to worry about. If a lump turns out to b...
qasc_603
qasc
What aspect of light changes when it passes from air into a prism?
[ "power", "seasons", "speed", "energy" ]
C
medmcqa_6482
medmcqa
'Hot Potato' voice is characteristically seen in
[ "Pterygomandibular space infection", "Retropharyngeal space infection", "Pre tracheal space infection", "Lateral pharyngeal space infection" ]
D
arc_easy_16
arc_easy
A scientist wanting to document a change in a river's flow pattern should observe a river over a period of
[ "days.", "weeks.", "months.", "years." ]
D
medmcqa_4182
medmcqa
Electrical synapse is closely associated with
[ "Neuromuscular junction", "Tight junction", "Gap junction", "None of the above" ]
C
Cell junction forms tunnels that join the cytoplasm of two cells. They help in the transmission of electrical activity from one cell to another. (REF: TEXTBOOK OF MEDICAL PHYSIOLOGY GEETHA N 2 EDITION, PAGE NO - 18)
aquarat_22861
aquarat
What is the remainder when 1271 * 1275 * 1277 *1289 is divided by 12?
[ "A) 0", "B) 1", "C) 9", "D) 11" ]
C
1271*1275*1277*1285 = (1272 - 1)(1272 + 3)(1284 - 7)(1284 + 5) = (multiple of 12 - 1)(multiple of 12 + 3)(multiple of 12 - 7)(multiple of 12 + 1) Now, if we expand this expression all terms but the last one will have a multiple of 12 in them, thus will leave no remainder upon division by 12, the last term will be (-1)(...
medmcqa_5601
medmcqa
Hypercalciuria is seen in:
[ "Hyperparathyroidism", "Vit. D intoxication", "Sarcoidosis", "All" ]
D
Answer is D (All of the above): Hypercakiuria may be associated with Vitamin D intoxication (hypervitaminosis D), Sarcoidosis and hyperparathyroidism. Causes of Hypercalciuria-associated Nephrolithiasis in Children and Adults Idiopathic hypercalciuria Increased intestinal calcium absorption - Granulomatous disease e.g....
medmcqa_5604
medmcqa
Hypsarrythmia in a child is due to-
[ "Grandmal epilepsy", "Petitmal epilepsy", "Myoclonic epilepsy", "Reflex epilepsy" ]
C
Ans. is 'c' i.e., Myoclonic epilepsy Myoclonic epilepsy may be ? i) Infantile spasm or Infantile myoclonus or west syndrome ii) Juvenile myoclonic epilepsy Infantile spasm (Infantile myoclonus or west syndrome) o The onset is usually between 3-8 months of life o It is characterized by triad of ? i) Salaam spells (sudde...
medmcqa_9591
medmcqa
Current mode of analgesia best for intrapartum pain relief:
[ "Epidural analgesia", "Spinal anaesthesia", "Inhalational", "Local analgesia" ]
A
Ans. a (Epidural analgesia)LUMBAR EPIDURAL ANALGESIAIndications for lumbar epidural analgesia :# Pain in labor, management of the patient with preeclampsia who does not have a coagulation abnormality, management of labor in patients with certain cardiac lesions, and management of breech delivery.# Of the various pharma...
medmcqa_6076
medmcqa
All are features of septic tank except:
[ "Ideal retention period-48 hours", "Minimum capacity-500 gallons", "Aerobic oxidation takes place outside", "Sludge is solids setting down" ]
A
SEPTIC TANK: Is a water-tight masonary tank into which household sewage is admitted for treatment Is a satisfactory method of disposing liquid and excreta wastes from individuals dwellings, small groups of houses or institutions which have &;adequate water supply but donot have access to a public sewerage system&; Desi...
medmcqa_3326
medmcqa
Pseudopolyps are features of –
[ "Crohn's disease", "Ulcerative colitis", "Celiac sprue", "Whipple's disease" ]
B
Ulcerative colitis Ulcerative colitis is an inflammatory bowel disease characterized by - Inflammation involving only the mucosa and submucosa Formation of pseudopolyps Involvement is in a continuous fashion (absent of skip lesions which are characteristic of CD) Ulcerative colitis involves the rectum and extends ...
aquarat_22716
aquarat
Find the unit digit in the product 274*318*577*313
[ "A)5", "B)2", "C)10", "D)26" ]
B
Explanation: Required digit=Unit digit is in(4*8*7*3)=2 Answer B
aquarat_5355
aquarat
By selling 12 pens for a rupee a woman loses 20%. How many for a rupee should he sell in order to gain 20%?
[ "A)12", "B)14", "C)45", "D)8" ]
D
D 80% --- 12 120% --- ? 80/120 * 12 = 8
mmlu_aux_2265
mmlu_auxiliary
Animal moms are great moms. You might be surprised at some of these moms. Octopuses The mother octopus lays about 50,000 eggs. For about 300 days, she stays with the eggs, cleans them and protects them. She does not leave to feed. However, this animal mom dies as soon as the eggs are hatched . Crocodiles A crocodil...
[ "35 days.", "5 months.", "8 months.", "12 months." ]
D
null
openbookqa_103
openbookqa
Air is considered to be a vehicle for..?
[ "Light", "Wind", "Speed", "Sound" ]
D
medmcqa_202
medmcqa
Tonsillar fossa is bounded anteriorly by
[ "Pharyngobasilar fascia", "Palatopharyngeal fold", "Buccopharyngeal fascia", "Palatoglossal fold" ]
D
Tonsilar fossa is bounded by Anterior - Palatoglossal fold containing palatoglossal muscle Posterior - Palatopharyngeal fold containing palato pharyngeal muscle Apex - Soft palate, where both arches meet Base - Dorsal surface of posterior one-third of tongue. (Ref: Anatomy of head, neck and brain. Vishram Singh. P 227 ...
arc_easy_441
arc_easy
Why are seals able to live off the coast of Antarctica while frogs, snakes, and panthers are not?
[ "Seals can swim.", "Seals are predators.", "Seals have fur and blubber.", "Seals are warm-blooded animals." ]
C
aquarat_14470
aquarat
ACME’s manufacturing costs for sets of horseshoes include a $11,450 initial outlay, and $19.75 per set. They can sell the sets $51.50. If profit is revenue from sales minus manufacturing costs, and the company producessells 987 sets of horseshoes, what was their profit?
[ "A)$19,887.25", "B)$30,943.25", "C)$41,308.50", "D)$51,817.50" ]
A
its A since options are not so close we can solve this by uniting calculation and guessing total sales will be bit lower than 51500 from that initial outlay will get deducted 11500 so we left with 40000 variable cost say 20 X 1000 = 20000 will be deducted so finally we left with 20000 since we have considered the price...
aquarat_18425
aquarat
A 21% stock yielding 10% is quoted at :
[ "A)83.33", "B)210", "C)112", "D)120" ]
B
Solution To earn Rs. 10, money invested = Rs. 100. To earn Rs. 21, money invested = Rs.(100/10X21) = Rs. 210. ∴ Market value of Rs. 100 stock =Rs. 210 Answer B
mmlu_aux_4539
mmlu_auxiliary
By 2050, a completely new type of human evolve as a result of extremely new technology, behavior, and natural selection. This is according to Cadell Last, a researcher at the Global Brain Institute, who claims mankind is undergoing a major "evolutionary transition". In less than four decades, Mr. Last claims we will li...
[ "We have diseases and die young.", "We spend less time in virtual reality.", "We give birth to a child when we are young.", "We use intelligent robots to do everyday housework." ]
D
null
medmcqa_7995
medmcqa
The stereocilia of hair cells are embedded in which membrane?
[ "Basilar", "Reissner's", "Tectorial", "Tympanic" ]
C
The scala media is bordered by the basilar membrane and Reissner's membrane and contains a tectorial membrane. The apical border of hair cells has stereocilia that are embedded in the tectorial membrane.
mmlu_aux_5064
mmlu_auxiliary
We know that many animals do not stay ill one place. Birds, fish and other animals move from one place to another at a certain time. They move for different reasons: most of them move to find food more easily, but others move to get away from places that are too crowed. When cold weather comes, many birds move to warme...
[ "to the fresh water", "to the sea floor", "at a certain time", "to find more food" ]
C
null
aquarat_15669
aquarat
A, B, C, D, E, F, G, and H are all integers, listed in order of increasing size. When these numbers are arranged on a number line, the distance between any two consecutive numbers is constant. If G and H are equal to 5^12 and 5^16, respectively, what is the value of A?
[ "A)-24(5^12)", "B)-27(5^12)", "C)-24(5^6)", "D)23(5^12)" ]
B
Ans : B Assume that the numbers appear as shown below on the number line A-----B-----C-----D-----E-----F-----G-----H (5^12) (5^13) As the values for G and H are given , we can calculate the difference between any two terms of the series . Common Difference ,d = (5^13) - (5^12) = (5^12) *[ 5-1 ] = (5^12)*(4) Also F + d ...
medmcqa_1227
medmcqa
A patient on t/t for psychiatric disorder takes overdose of a drug, develops bradycardia, hypotension, decreased sweating and salivation. The likely drug is
[ "Amitryptilline", "Lithium", "Selegiline", "Amphetamine" ]
A
A i.e. Amitryptilline
openbookqa_2973
openbookqa
Why might a polar bear grow white hair?
[ "blend in", "stand out", "random", "look fancy" ]
A
qasc_5687
qasc
What enters ecosystems?
[ "an object", "Waste", "bacteria", "Solar light" ]
D
mmlu_aux_7276
mmlu_auxiliary
Which object is likely to be a thermal conductor?
[ "curtain", "wall", "table", "mirror" ]
D
null
medmcqa_4367
medmcqa
Which of the following finger is having two dorsal interossei muscles:
[ "Index finger", "Little finger", "Middle finger", "Ring finger" ]
C
Ans. (c) Middle FingerRef: Grays Anatomy 41st Ed; Page No- 884* The four dorsal interossei muscles are bipennate in nature.* They are larger in size compare to palmar interossei.* They are arising from the adjacent sides of two metacarpal bones.* First two attach to radial side of proximal phalanx of index and middle f...
medmcqa_7671
medmcqa
Digoxin toxicity it can be increased by all except
[ "Renal impairment", "Hyperkalemia", "Hypetmagmesimia", "Hypercalcemia" ]
B
Hyperkalemia is the usual electrolyte abnormality precipitated by digoxin toxicity, primarily in the acute setting. Hyperkalemia may be associated with acute renal failure that subsequently precipitatesdigoxin toxicity. Chronic digoxin toxicity does not usually causehyperkalemia. Refer katzung 11e p216
arc_easy_1155
arc_easy
If the solar system were used as a model of an atom, what would the Sun most likely represent?
[ "an ion", "a nucleus", "a neutron", "an electron" ]
B
mmlu_aux_2372
mmlu_auxiliary
Old Fossils Scientists have found what they think is probably the oldest fossil on Earth, a remnant of life from 3.7 billion years ago when Earth's skies were orange and its oceans green. In a newly melted part of Greenland, Australian scientists found the leftover structure from a community of microbes that lived on ...
[ "the previous fossils are a geologic quirk", "the previous fossils are made up of stromatolites", "the newly found fossils come from Western Australia", "the newly found fossils have a history of 3.7 billion years" ]
D
null
qasc_7696
qasc
What does breathing pollutants do?
[ "Harms the respiratory system", "destroying life", "scraping oneself on a contaminated object", "direct damage to the lungs" ]
A
medmcqa_8846
medmcqa
Blue sclera is feature of -
[ "Osteogenesis imperfecta", "Osteopetrosis", "Cleidocranial dysostosis", "Achendroplasia" ]
A
Osteogenesis imperfecta also known as Fragilitas ossium/ Vrolick&;s disease characterised by, Fragility of bones, deafness, Blue sclera, laxity of joints and tendency to improve with age. It results from defective collagen synthesis and thus affects other collagen containing soft tissues such as the skin, sclera, teeth...
medmcqa_1667
medmcqa
Maternal disomy of chromosome 15 is seen in
[ "Prader - Willi syndrome", "Klinefelter's syndrome", "Angelman syndrome", "Turner's syndrome" ]
A
Uniparental disomy occurs when both chromosomes of a pair or areas from 2 chromosome in any individual have been inherited from a single parent. Maternal uniparental disomy is seen in Leader -Willi syndrome. Paternal uniparental disomy is seen in Angelman syndrome . Reference: Nelson TB of pediatrics pg 412 19th editio...
medmcqa_9609
medmcqa
In adults, circulatory collapse occurs after a minimum of what percentage burns of total body surface area: NIMHANS 08; TN 11
[ "5%", "10%", "15%", "20%" ]
C
Ans. 15%
medmcqa_6896
medmcqa
Alpha-1- antitrypsin deficiency presents as?
[ "Emphysema", "Bronchitectasis", "Empyema", "Bronchogenic carcinoma" ]
A
Ans. (a) EmphysemaRef: Robbins 8thEdn /684y 685, Harrison 18,hed chapter 309, Nelson Textbook of Pediatrics, 18th ed chapter 390