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id stringlengths 40 40	title stringlengths 15 120	text stringlengths 41 3.14k	source stringclasses 2 values
509e09883108f4afcc16747b5712ff88c9fb4fef	the important components that make up modern-day prosthetics	the important components that make up modern-day prosthetics are the pylon, the socket, and the suspension system. the pylon is the internal frame of the prosthetic that is made up of metal rods or carbon-fiber composites. the socket is the part of the prosthetic that connects the prosthetic to the person's missing lim...	wikipedia
a970e523a16c3a87df0d9581a39338c8f6f8bf2f	the history of bionics goes as far back	the history of bionics goes as far back in time as ancient egypt. a prosthetic toe made out of wood and leather was found on the foot of a mummy. the time period of the mummy corpse was estimated to be from around the fifteenth century b.c. bionics can also be witnessed in ancient greece and rome. prosthetic legs and a...	wikipedia
5f6f907813a43f7539181b77e4e39d0de78e97ed	genetic engineering has many uses in the fields	genetic engineering has many uses in the fields of medicine, research and agriculture. in the medical field, genetically modified bacteria are used to produce drugs such as insulin, human growth hormones and vaccines. in research, scientists genetically modify organisms to observe physical and behavioral changes to und...	wikipedia
a4aa6b453ab96faa2ad5cb1a811e14c4360246da	the biolistic method is typically used to alter	the biolistic method is typically used to alter the genetic material of plants. this method embeds the desired dna with a metallic particle such as gold or tungsten in a high speed gun. the particle is then bombarded into the plant. due to the high velocities and the vacuum generated during bombardment, the particle is...	wikipedia
ef140a4ab40baf28d3583399c7236f0f168fa655	the vector method is considered a more precise	the vector method is considered a more precise technique than the plasmid method as it involves the transfer of a specific gene instead of a whole sequence. in the vector method, a specific gene from a dna strand is isolated through restriction enzymes in a laboratory and is inserted into a vector. once the vector acce...	wikipedia
0dd5fa5c4ab3860b3a21cbd8bc73bbc4eec06622	this technique is used mainly for microorganisms such	this technique is used mainly for microorganisms such as bacteria. through this method, dna molecules called plasmids are extracted from bacteria and placed in a lab where restriction enzymes break them down. as the enzymes break the molecules down, some develop a rough edge that resembles that of a staircase which is ...	wikipedia
63eedab52543c29a1e6fda8ee95decfaa53b6680	although humans have modified genetic material of animals	although humans have modified genetic material of animals and plants through artificial selection for millennia (such as the genetic mutations that developed teosinte into corn and wolves into dogs), genetic engineering refers to the deliberate alteration or insertion of specific genes to an organism's dna. the first s...	wikipedia
b2ff1d64590e126a2692a938515afb4f180c4d0c	genetic engineering is a field that uses advances	genetic engineering is a field that uses advances in technology to modify biological organisms. through different methods, scientists are able to alter the genetic material of microorganisms, plants and animals to provide them with desirable traits. for example, making plants grow bigger, better, and faster. genetic en...	wikipedia
4041da7f905badd6fb79f5293af0e24654601307	cybernetics is used as an umbrella term so	cybernetics is used as an umbrella term so applications extend to all systems related scientific fields such as biology, mathematics, computer science, engineering, management, psychology, sociology, art, and more. cybernetics is used amongst several fields to discover principles of systems, adaptation of organisms, in...	wikipedia
d65349309a0ad326be3adb46f8c301a778fa0dab	cybernetics is often misunderstood because of the breadth	cybernetics is often misunderstood because of the breadth of disciplines it covers. in the early 20th century, it was coined as an interdisciplinary field of study that combines biology, science, network theory, and engineering. today, it covers all scientific fields with system related processes. the goal of cyberneti...	wikipedia
926c09ffc531f625b372ec15fbb0be2a50c4ef7c	cybernetic theory is a concept that has existed	cybernetic theory is a concept that has existed for centuries, dating back to the era of plato where he applied the term to refer to the "governance of people". the term cybernetique is seen in the mid-1800s used by physicist andré-marie ampère. the term cybernetics was popularized in the late 1940s to refer to a disci...	wikipedia
8fd359571eeba09ae844bde7644d0760ab5257a5	biorobotics is an interdisciplinary science that combines the	biorobotics is an interdisciplinary science that combines the fields of biomedical engineering, cybernetics, and robotics to develop new technologies that integrate biology with mechanical systems to develop more efficient communication, alter genetic information, and create machines that imitate biological systems.	wikipedia
3867ccacb2ac7a4c31bd6c6313f9e72c2c0a6a09	roussin returned to north america in 2009 and	roussin returned to north america in 2009 and signed with saint-georges cool-fm of the lnah. in his first season with the team, roussin scored 52 points in 42 games and was voted lnah rookie of the year by the league. in the midst of his fifth season with saint-georges, roussin opted to extend his lnah career with a tr...	wikipedia
2ac4f2ead05df7fa650b7ac2937a5cd563ded295	on july 1, 2008, roussin was not qualified	on july 1, 2008, roussin was not qualified a tendered offer by the los angeles kings, therefore making him a free agent. roussin did not receive an offer from any teams during the off season, so he considered going to europe until he received a call from the bakersfield condors. roussin started the season in training c...	wikipedia
0ac7a3444d37f0650cde3dfa06045e6e19bd4175	on august 16, 2005, roussin signed a three-year	on august 16, 2005, roussin signed a three-year entry-level contractwith the los angeles kings. roussin spent most of three seasons shuffling between los angeles' echl affiliate, the reading royals and their american hockey league affiliate in the manchester monarchs.	wikipedia
8c9fbc89ff14f417bbc2fe8489409bc85f9e66a4	dany was taken in the first round (5th	dany was taken in the first round (5th overall) of the qmjhl entry draft by the sherbrooke beavers. after two seasons with the beavers, where he was stuck playing in a defensive role for sherbrooke, roussin was traded to the rimouski océanic. it was with rimouski where roussin would start producing offensively. he woul...	wikipedia
e57e73bebf9aa259515bb4a9627653c93aedb91a	dimethylzinc, also known as zinc methyl, dmz, or	dimethylzinc, also known as zinc methyl, dmz, or dmzn, is a toxic organozinc compound with the chemical formula zn(ch3)2. it belongs to the large series of similar compounds such as diethylzinc.	wikipedia
f6391d13ddc7f1a6e0e19b1fe94a13f51cad47cc	its high vapor pressure has led to extensive	its high vapor pressure has led to extensive uses in the production of semiconductors, e.g. metalorganic chemical vapor deposition (mocvd) for the preparation of wide band gap ii–vi semiconducting films (e.g. zno, zns, znse, znte, cd hg te) and as p- dopant precursors for iii–v semiconductors (e.g. aln, alp, al ga as, ...	wikipedia
9612128a7777e82a991f88644aa07d6009fedbf5	dimethylzinc has been of great importance in the	dimethylzinc has been of great importance in the synthesis of organic compounds. it was used for a long time to introduce methyl groups into organic molecules or to synthesize organometallic compounds containing methyl groups. grignard reagents, (organo-magnesium compounds), which are easier to handle and less flammabl...	wikipedia
daf560134c30370e025f851b1ff5b7b79747569c	dimethylzinc was first prepared by edward frankland during	dimethylzinc was first prepared by edward frankland during his work with robert bunsen in 1849 at the university of marburg. after heating a mixture of zinc and methyl iodide in an airtight vessel, a flame burst out when the seal was broken. in the laboratory, this synthesis method remains unchanged today, except that ...	wikipedia
e6af2177b8dcd3a31275b4b3e01e1848e72454f2	in the solid state the compound exists in	in the solid state the compound exists in two modifications. the tetragonal high-temperature phase shows a two-dimensional disorder, while the low-temperature phase which is monoclinic is ordered. the molecules are linear with zn-c bond lengths measuring 192.7(6) pm. the structure of the gas-phase shows a very similar ...	wikipedia
dbef627a8ca9d223620a71b304d50e9d57319034	dimethylzinc fire must be extinguished with dry sand.	dimethylzinc fire must be extinguished with dry sand. the fire reacts violently or explosively with water, generating very flammable methane gas which can explode in air upon catching fire, and lung-irritating smoke of zinc oxide. dimethylzinc fire reacts violently or explosively with methanol, ethanol and 2,2-dichloro...	wikipedia
552be961d64fb0853d3982c877ae3f4845cea7d7	dimethylzinc is very pyrophoric and can spontaneously ignite	dimethylzinc is very pyrophoric and can spontaneously ignite in air. it burns in air with a blue flame, giving off a garlic-like odor. the products of decomposition (fire smoke) include zinc oxide, which itself is not toxic, but its fumes can irritate lungs and cause metal fume fever, severe injury, or death.	wikipedia
98ebde07763fa2ce400b932d22bfa69a9c03182a	inhalation of dimethylzinc mist or vapor causes immediate	inhalation of dimethylzinc mist or vapor causes immediate irritation of the upper respiratory tract, and may cause pneumonia and death. eyes are immediately and severely irritated and burned by liquid, vapor, or dilute solutions. if not removed by thorough flushing with water, this chemical may permanently damage the c...	wikipedia
44ec5fdd621c5095171e84fd06098032fa5201e8	dimethylzinc is a colorless mobile volatile liquid, which	dimethylzinc is a colorless mobile volatile liquid, which has a characteristic disagreeable garlic-like odor. it is a very reactive and strong reducing agent. it is soluble in alkanes and often sold as a solution in hexanes. the triple point of dimethylzinc is 230.13 k (−43.02 °c) ± 0.02 k. the monomeric molecule of di...	wikipedia
1ed066bea900a08cdf946eb3c038b3d7964454e6	dimethylzinc, also known as zinc methyl, dmz, or	dimethylzinc, also known as zinc methyl, dmz, or dmzn, is a toxic organozinc compound with the chemical formula zn (c h). it belongs to the large series of similar compounds such as diethylzinc.	wikipedia
6770756a65af6b0aa5e328b8ce072f7c97941f72	glen edwin wesley is a canadian-american former ice	glen edwin wesley is a canadian-american former ice hockey defenceman. wesley played 13 seasons for the hartford whalers/carolina hurricanes of the national hockey league. he began his career with the boston bruins, and briefly played for the toronto maple leafs. wesley played in four stanley cup finals, winning it onc...	wikipedia
3a854e31b959486077da55feca00383db81a825c	wesley lived in danvers, massachusetts in the early	wesley lived in danvers, massachusetts in the early 1990s while a member of the bruins and avon, connecticut from 1994 until 1997 before settling in cary, north carolina. the wesley family resides in park city, utah.	wikipedia
4b985a7221b58da52c75be09022a8651c7dec03b	wesley and his wife, barb, have three children,	wesley and his wife, barb, have three children, amanda, josh and matthew. his son josh was drafted by the carolina hurricanes in the 2014 nhl entry draft and was playing for the ahl 's utica comets as of april 2021.	wikipedia
396871f23dc7a61cdc79fcf16f5930c6e4a69a72	on june 5, 2008 wesley announced his retirement	on june 5, 2008 wesley announced his retirement after his 20th nhl season, and his 10th with the carolina hurricanes. he remains in the hurricanes organization as director of defensemen development. the hurricanes retired wesley's no. 2 jersey february 17, 2009, against the boston bruins, who wesley began his nhl caree...	wikipedia
1e24945239d4d1d8490e8604b2b856e8ceff26cd	wesley moved with the whalers to carolina in	wesley moved with the whalers to carolina in 1997 and quickly became a leader. in 2002, he reached the stanley cup finals for a third time. in march 2003, nearing the trade deadline, he was traded from carolina to toronto, joining the maple leafs for the rest of the 2002–2003 season in an effort for both teams to make ...	wikipedia
17cdb57b713d96ab9f5dbaec9b6a9066fdae5121	prior to the start of the 1994-95 season,	prior to the start of the 1994-95 season, wesley was traded to the hartford whalers for their first-round draft picks in 1995, 1996, and 1997. with the picks, the bruins drafted kyle mclaren (1995), johnathan aitken (1996) and sergei samsonov (1997), the latter of whom was wesley's teammate in his final year in the nhl...	wikipedia
38eba05ef7d170b2a4e733fff570f9e42662a651	wesley began his nhl career with the boston	wesley began his nhl career with the boston bruins, whom he played for from 1987 to 1994. he earned a berth on the 1988 all-rookie team. he reached the stanley cup finals twice with the bruins, in 1988 and 1990, though the bruins lost both series to the edmonton oilers. as a rookie in the 1988 finals, wesley scored two...	wikipedia
db583f5288a225cd0272a559b5c8500bcd72279b	wesley was drafted 3rd overall by the boston	wesley was drafted 3rd overall by the boston bruins in the 1987 nhl entry draft from the portland winter hawks, appearing in 202 regular season games over 3+ seasons, scoring 49 goals and 175 assists for 224 points.	wikipedia
a3e016b5d1d9865caf8a272de2c8c352721a16c5	glen edwin wesley (born october 2, 1968) is	glen edwin wesley (born october 2, 1968) is a canadian - american former ice hockey defenceman. wesley played 13 seasons for the hartford whalers / carolina hurricanes of the national hockey league. he began his career with the boston bruins, and briefly played for the toronto maple leafs. wesley played in four stanley...	wikipedia
757a301f7424d679d695300d70ba19f7d4df42dc	a graduate of the club's youth academy, Štulić	a graduate of the club's youth academy, Štulić made his professional debut for the club on 14 june 2020, coming on as a 69th-minute substitute for bojan matić in a 4–1 victory over Čukarički. in july of that year, he signed his first professional contract with the club; a four-year deal.	wikipedia
8d76cd9554e563cbc06f16f6a94d2d94039b770d	nikola Štulić (serbian cyrillic: Никола Штулић; born 8	nikola Štulić (serbian cyrillic: Никола Штулић; born 8 september 2001) is a serbian footballer who plays as a forward for sporting charleroi in the belgian pro league.	wikipedia
c8ea6faa57ac9b6555b4a90ed5dd98b46dbc635e	christine mallinson is an american linguist. she is	christine mallinson is an american linguist. she is professor of language, literacy, and culture and affiliate professor of gender, women's and sexuality studies at the university of maryland, baltimore county. mallinson's interdisciplinary research examines the intersections of language, culture, and education, focusi...	wikipedia
2c17b5e492ad7dd93a959c4f9db8528191897754	mallinson joined umbc as an assistant professor in	mallinson joined umbc as an assistant professor in 2006. previously, she was a visiting lecturer in the department of english at duke university. at umbc, mallinson also serves as director of the center for social science scholarship and special assistant for research and creative achievement in the office of the vice ...	wikipedia
107762540a766ce710df9f9e6fd6059d5c6c34cf	mallinson obtained her ph.d. in sociology and anthropology,	mallinson obtained her ph.d. in sociology and anthropology, with concentrations in sociolinguistics and social inequality from north carolina state university in 2006. mallinson received the nancy g. pollock graduate school award from the nc state college of humanities and social sciences for her dissertation, "the dyn...	wikipedia