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**Monoidal category**
Monoidal category:
In mathematics, a monoidal category (or tensor category) is a category C equipped with a bifunctor ⊗:C×C→C that is associative up to a natural isomorphism, and an object I that is both a left and right identity for ⊗, again up to a natural isomorphism. The associated natural ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Isoperimetric ratio**
Isoperimetric ratio:
In analytic geometry, the isoperimetric ratio of a simple closed curve in the Euclidean plane is the ratio L2/A, where L is the length of the curve and A is its area. It is a dimensionless quantity that is invariant under similarity transformations of the curve.
According ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Security characteristic line**
Security characteristic line:
Security characteristic line (SCL) is a regression line, plotting performance of a particular security or portfolio against that of the market portfolio at every point in time. The SCL is plotted on a graph where the Y-axis is the excess return on a secur... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Uncertainty principle**
Uncertainty principle:
In quantum mechanics, the uncertainty principle (also known as Heisenberg's uncertainty principle) is any of a variety of mathematical inequalities asserting a fundamental limit to the product of the accuracy of certain related pairs of measurements on a quantum system... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Zaid crop**
Zaid crop:
Zaid crops are summer season crops. They grow for a short time period between kharif and rabi crops, mainly from March to June. These crops are mainly grown in the summer season during a period called the zaid crop season. They require warm dry weather as major growth period and longer day le... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Meatball soup**
Meatball soup:
Meatball soup is a soup made using meatballs, simmered with various other ingredients. The classic meatball soup consists of a clear broth, often with pieces of or whole meatballs with vegetables; common additions are pasta (e.g., noodles, although almost any form can be used), dumpli... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Rotation map**
Rotation map:
In mathematics, a rotation map is a function that represents an undirected edge-labeled graph, where each vertex enumerates its outgoing neighbors. Rotation maps were first introduced by Reingold, Vadhan and Wigderson (“Entropy waves, the zig-zag graph product, and new constant-degree e... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Apolipoprotein L**
Apolipoprotein L:
Apolipoprotein L (Apo L) is found in high-density lipoprotein complexes that plays a central role in cholesterol transport. The cholesterol content of membranes is important in cellular processes such as modulating gene transcription and signal transduction both in the adult bra... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Conceptual photography**
Conceptual photography:
Conceptual photography is a type of photography that illustrates an idea. There have been illustrative photographs made since the medium's invention, for example in the earliest staged photographs, such as Hippolyte Bayard's Self Portrait as a Drowned Man (1840). How... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**HIPK1**
HIPK1:
Homeodomain-interacting protein kinase 1 is an enzyme that, in humans is encoded by the HIPK1 gene.
Function:
The protein encoded by this gene belongs to the Ser/Thr family of protein kinases and HIPK subfamily. It phosphorylates homeodomain transcription factors and may also function as a co-repres... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hydroperoxide dehydratase**
Hydroperoxide dehydratase:
The enzyme hydroperoxide dehydratase (EC 4.2.1.92) catalyzes the chemical reaction (9Z,11E,14Z)-(13S)-hydroperoxyoctadeca-9,11,14-trienoate ⇌ (9Z)-(13S)-12,13-epoxyoctadeca-9,11-dienoate + H2OThis enzyme belongs to the family of lyases, specifically the hydro-... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Use of drugs in warfare**
Use of drugs in warfare:
Use of mind-altering substances in warfare has included drugs used for relaxation and stimulation. Historically, drug use was often sanctioned and encouraged by militaries through including alcohol and tobacco in troop rations. Stimulants like cocaine and amphetami... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Tautology (language)**
Tautology (language):
In literary criticism and rhetoric, a tautology is a statement that repeats an idea, using near-synonymous morphemes, words or phrases, effectively "saying the same thing twice". Tautology and pleonasm are not consistently differentiated in literature. Like pleonasm, tau... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Peterson's algorithm**
Peterson's algorithm:
Peterson's algorithm (or Peterson's solution) is a concurrent programming algorithm for mutual exclusion that allows two or more processes to share a single-use resource without conflict, using only shared memory for communication. It was formulated by Gary L. Peterson i... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sarvatobhadra Chakra**
Sarvatobhadra Chakra:
Sarvatobhadra Chakra (Sanskrit: सर्वतोभद्र) in Hindu astrology (abbrev. SBC) is a unique technique for prediction based on the Nakshatras. It is an ancient system because it takes into account Abhijit nakshatra which is now not referred to in matters pertaining to method... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Endometrium**
Endometrium:
The endometrium is the inner epithelial layer, along with its mucous membrane, of the mammalian uterus. It has a basal layer and a functional layer: the basal layer contains stem cells which regenerate the functional layer. The functional layer thickens and then is shed during menstruatio... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Musical road**
Musical road:
A musical road is a road, or section of a road, which when driven over causes a tactile vibration and audible rumbling that can be felt through the wheels and body of the vehicle. This rumbling is heard within the car as well as the surrounding area, in the form of a musical tune. Music... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**European Magnetic Field Laboratory**
European Magnetic Field Laboratory:
The European Magnetic Field Laboratory (EMFL) gathers the efforts of three laboratories in Germany, France, and the Netherlands: the Dresden High Magnetic Field Laboratory (HLD), the Laboratoire National des Champs Magnétiques Intenses (LNCMI)... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Fuse (electrical)**
Fuse (electrical):
In electronics and electrical engineering, a fuse is an electrical safety device that operates to provide overcurrent protection of an electrical circuit. Its essential component is a metal wire or strip that melts when too much current flows through it, thereby stopping or in... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sensorimotor rhythm**
Sensorimotor rhythm:
The sensorimotor rhythm (SMR) is a brain wave. It is an oscillatory idle rhythm of synchronized electric brain activity. It appears in spindles in recordings of EEG, MEG, and ECoG over the sensorimotor cortex. For most individuals, the frequency of the SMR is in the range ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Dust bathing**
Dust bathing:
Dust bathing (also called sand bathing) is an animal behavior characterized by rolling or moving around in dust, dry earth or sand, with the likely purpose of removing parasites from fur, feathers or skin. Dust bathing is a maintenance behavior performed by a wide range of mammalian and... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Urethroplasty**
Urethroplasty:
Urethroplasty is the surgical repair of an injury or defect within the walls of the urethra. Trauma, iatrogenic injury and infections are the most common causes of urethral injury/defect requiring repair. Urethroplasty is regarded as the gold standard treatment for urethral strictures... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Frozen banana**
Frozen banana:
Frozen bananas are desserts made by placing a banana upon a stick, freezing it, and usually dipping it in melted chocolate or yogurt. They may be covered with toppings such as chopped nuts, sprinkles, sugar and crushed cookies.
History:
Don Phillips, also known as the frozen banana k... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Building maintenance unit**
Building maintenance unit:
A building maintenance unit (BMU) is an automatic, remote-controlled, or mechanical device, usually suspended from the roof, which moves systematically over some surface of a structure while carrying human window washers or mechanical robots to maintain or clea... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Logical relations**
Logical relations:
Logical relations are a proof method employed in programming language semantics to show that two denotational semantics are equivalent.
Logical relations:
To describe the process, let us denote the two semantics by [[−]]i , where i=1,2 . For each type A , there is a partic... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Gap wedge**
Gap wedge:
In golf, a gap wedge, also known as an approach wedge, is a wedge used to hit a shot with higher and shorter trajectory than a pitching wedge and lower and longer trajectory than a sand wedge. The name derives from the club's design to fill the "gap" between sand and pitching wedges.
History... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ladinin 1**
Ladinin 1:
Ladinin-1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the LAD1 gene.The protein encoded by this gene may be an anchoring filament that is a component of basement membranes. It may contribute to the stability of the association of the epithelial layers with the underlying mesenchyme. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Trichilemmal cyst**
Trichilemmal cyst:
A trichilemmal cyst (or pilar cyst) is a common cyst that forms from a hair follicle, most often on the scalp, and is smooth, mobile, and filled with keratin, a protein component found in hair, nails, skin, and horns. Trichilemmal cysts are clinically and histologically distin... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**North-south traffic**
North-south traffic:
In computer networking, north-south traffic is network traffic flowing into and out of a data center.
Traffic:
Based on the most commonly deployed network topology of systems within a data center, north-south traffic typically indicates data flow that either enters or lea... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Medical device hijack**
Medical device hijack:
A medical device hijack (also called medjack) is a type of cyber attack. The weakness they target are the medical devices of a hospital. This was covered extensively in the press in 2015 and in 2016.Medical device hijacking received additional attention in 2017. This w... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**DoDonPachi DaiOuJou**
DoDonPachi DaiOuJou:
DoDonPachi DaiOuJou is the fourth arcade game in Cave's DonPachi series. The history section of DoDonPachi Resurrection on iPhone calls it DoDonPachi Blissful Death in localisation. CAVE later ported the game to iOS under this localised name.
Gameplay:
DaiOuJou follows th... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Farampator**
Farampator:
Farampator (developmental code names CX-691, ORG-24448, SCH-900460) is an ampakine drug. It was developed by Cortex Pharmaceuticals, and licensed to Organon BioSciences for commercial development. Following the purchase of Organon by Schering-Plough in 2007, the development license to faram... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Theistic rationalism**
Theistic rationalism:
Theistic rationalism is a hybrid of natural religion, Christianity, and rationalism, in which rationalism is the predominant element.
According to Henry Clarence Thiessen, the concept of theistic rationalism first developed during the eighteenth century as a form of Engl... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pan–tilt–zoom camera**
Pan–tilt–zoom camera:
A pan–tilt–zoom camera (PTZ camera) is robotic camera capable of panning horizontally (from left to right), tilting verticallly (up and down), and zooming (for magnification). PTZ cameras are often positioned at guard posts where active employees may manage them using a ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Electron energy loss spectroscopy**
Electron energy loss spectroscopy:
Electron energy loss spectroscopy (EELS) is a form of electron microscopy in which a material is exposed to a beam of electrons with a known, narrow range of kinetic energies. Some of the electrons will undergo inelastic scattering, which means ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Snowball fight**
Snowball fight:
A snowball fight is a physical game in which balls of snow are thrown with the intention of hitting somebody else. The game is similar to dodgeball in its major factors, though typically less organized. This activity is primarily played during winter when there is sufficient snowfal... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Live scan**
Live scan:
Live scan fingerprinting refers to both the technique and the technology used by law enforcement agencies and private facilities to capture fingerprints and palm prints electronically, without the need for the more traditional method of ink and paper.In the United States, most law enforcement... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Roland Fraïssé**
Roland Fraïssé:
Roland Fraïssé (French: [ʁɔlɑ̃ fʁajse]; 12 March 1920 – 30 March 2008) was a French mathematical logician.
Life:
Fraïssé received his doctoral degree from the University of Paris in 1953. In his thesis, Fraïssé used the back-and-forth method to determine whether two model-theoretic... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**HIVE (virtual environment)**
HIVE (virtual environment):
The H.I.V.E. (Huge Immersive Virtual Environment) is a joint research project between the departments of Psychology, Computer Science, and Systems Analysis at Miami University. The project is funded by a grant from the U.S. Army Research Office and is current... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Whirlwind mill**
Whirlwind mill:
A whirlwind mill is a beater mill for pulverising and micro-pulverising in process engineering.
Construction:
Whirlwind mills essentially consist of a mill base, a mill cover and a rotor. The inner side of the cover is equipped with wear protection elements. The top of the rotor is... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Thus have I heard**
Thus have I heard:
Thus have I heard (Pali: Evaṃ me sutaṃ; Sanskrit: Evaṃ mayā śrūtaṃ) is the common translation of the first line of the standard introduction (Pāli and Sanskrit: nidāna) of Buddhist discourses. This phrase serves to confirm that the discourse is coming from the Buddha himself, ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Floor hockey**
Floor hockey:
Floor hockey is a broad term for several indoor floor game codes which involve two teams using a stick and type of ball or disk. Disks are either open or closed but both designs are usually referred to as "pucks". These games are played either on foot or with wheeled skates. Variants ty... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Web traffic**
Web traffic:
Web traffic is the data sent and received by visitors to a website. Since the mid-1990s, web traffic has been the largest portion of Internet traffic. Sites monitor the incoming and outgoing traffic to see which parts or pages of their site are popular and if there are any apparent trends... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Progress in Physical Geography**
Progress in Physical Geography:
Progress in Physical Geography is a peer-reviewed academic journal that publishes papers in the fields of Geosciences, multidisciplinary and physical geography. The journal's editors are Nicholas Clifford (King's College London) and George Malanson (U... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Morphing**
Morphing:
Morphing is a special effect in motion pictures and animations that changes (or morphs) one image or shape into another through a seamless transition. Traditionally such a depiction would be achieved through dissolving techniques on film. Since the early 1990s, this has been replaced by compute... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Chills**
Chills:
Chills is a feeling of coldness occurring during a high fever, but sometimes is also a common symptom which occurs alone in specific people. It occurs during fever due to the release of cytokines and prostaglandins as part of the inflammatory response, which increases the set point for body tempera... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**176 (number)**
176 (number):
176 (one hundred [and] seventy-six) is the natural number following 175 and preceding 177.
In mathematics:
176 is an even number and an abundant number. It is an odious number, a self number, a semiperfect number, and a practical number.176 is a cake number, a happy number, a pentagona... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Noisemaker**
Noisemaker:
A noisemaker is something intended to make a loud noise, usually for fun. Instruments or devices commonly considered "noisemakers" include: pea whistles air horns, composed of a pressurized air source coupled to a horn, designed to create an extremely loud noise fireworks, such as firecrack... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Successive linear programming**
Successive linear programming:
Successive Linear Programming (SLP), also known as Sequential Linear Programming, is an optimization technique for approximately solving nonlinear optimization problems. It is related to, but distinct from, quasi-Newton methods.
Successive linear progr... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Engine shaft**
Engine shaft:
For mine construction, an engine shaft is a mine shaft used for the purpose of pumping, irrespective of the prime mover. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**V1191 Cygni**
V1191 Cygni:
V1191 Cygni is the variable star designation for an overcontact binary star system in the constellation Cygnus. First found to be variable in 1965, it is a W Ursae Majoris variable with a maximum apparent magnitude 10.82. It drops by 0.33 magnitudes during primary eclipses with a period o... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Stellation diagram**
Stellation diagram:
In geometry, a stellation diagram or stellation pattern is a two-dimensional diagram in the plane of some face of a polyhedron, showing lines where other face planes intersect with this one. The lines cause 2D space to be divided up into regions. Regions not intersected by a... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hugh Spikes**
Hugh Spikes:
Hugh Alexander Spikes is a British mechanical engineer. He is emeritus professor of tribology at Imperial College London. He is the former head of the Tribology Group at Imperial College. Tribology is the science and engineering of friction, lubrication and wear.
Early life and education... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**VLDLR-associated cerebellar hypoplasia**
VLDLR-associated cerebellar hypoplasia:
VLDLR-associated cerebellar hypoplasia (VLDLRCH) is a rare autosomal recessive condition caused by a disruption of the VLDLR gene. First described as a form of cerebral palsy in the 1970s, it is associated with parental consanguinity a... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Diverticular disease**
Diverticular disease:
Diverticular disease is when problems occur due to diverticulosis, a condition defined by the presence of pouches in the wall of the large intestine (diverticula). This includes diverticula becoming inflamed (diverticulitis) or bleeding. Colonic perforation due to divert... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Kamen Rider Stronger**
Kamen Rider Stronger:
Kamen Rider Stronger (仮面ライダーストロンガー, Kamen Raidā Sutorongā) is a Japanese Tokusatsu television show. It is the fifth entry in the Kamen Rider Series, the show was broadcast on TBS and MBS from April 5, 1975 to December 27, 1975. Stronger is a co-production between Ishinom... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pole mass**
Pole mass:
In quantum field theory, the pole mass of an elementary particle is the limiting value of the rest mass of a particle, as the energy scale of measurement increases.
Running mass:
In quantum field theory, quantities like coupling constant and mass "run" with the energy scale of high energy ph... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Coffee ground vomiting**
Coffee ground vomiting:
Coffee ground vomitus refers to a particular appearance of vomit. Within organic heme molecules of red blood cells is the element iron, which oxidizes following exposure to gastric acid. This reaction causes the vomitus to look like ground coffee.
Causes:
Esophagiti... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Foil (fencing)**
Foil (fencing):
A foil is one of the three weapons used in the sport of fencing. It is a flexible sword of total length 110cm or under, rectangular in cross section, weighing under 500g, with a blunt tip. As with the épée, points are only scored by making contact with the tip. The foil is the most ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Carbon dating the Dead Sea Scrolls**
Carbon dating the Dead Sea Scrolls:
Carbon dating the Dead Sea Scrolls refers to a series of radiocarbon dating tests performed on the Dead Sea Scrolls, first by the AMS (Accelerator Mass Spectrometry) lab of the Zurich Institute of Technology in 1991 and then by the AMS Facilit... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Langton's ant**
Langton's ant:
Langton's ant is a two-dimensional universal Turing machine with a very simple set of rules but complex emergent behavior. It was invented by Chris Langton in 1986 and runs on a square lattice of black and white cells. The universality of Langton's ant was proven in 2000. The idea has... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Promoter (genetics)**
Promoter (genetics):
In genetics, a promoter is a sequence of DNA to which proteins bind to initiate transcription of a single RNA transcript from the DNA downstream of the promoter. The RNA transcript may encode a protein (mRNA), or can have a function in and of itself, such as tRNA or rRNA. ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Striker (video game)**
Striker (video game):
Striker is a soccer video game series first released by Rage Software in 1992.
Later also for the Commodore Amiga, Amiga CD32, Atari ST, PC, Mega Drive/Genesis, and Super NES. It was bundled in one of the Amiga 1200 launch packs. It was one of the first soccer games to f... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Chicken as food**
Chicken as food:
Chicken is the most common type of poultry in the world. Owing to the relative ease and low cost of raising chickens—in comparison to mammals such as cattle or hogs—chicken meat (commonly called just "chicken") and chicken eggs have become prevalent in numerous cuisines.
Chicken ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Phosphatidylcholine—retinol O-acyltransferase**
Phosphatidylcholine—retinol O-acyltransferase:
In enzymology, a phosphatidylcholine---retinol O-acyltransferase (EC 2.3.1.135) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction phosphatidylcholine + retinol---[cellular-retinol-binding-protein] ⇌ 2-acylglycerophosphoc... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**ShelXle**
ShelXle:
The program ShelXle is a graphical user interface for the structure refinement program SHELXL. ShelXle combines an editor with syntax highlighting for the SHELXL-associated .ins (input) and .res (output) files with an interactive graphical display for visualization of a three-dimensional structur... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Glicko rating system**
Glicko rating system:
The Glicko rating system and Glicko-2 rating system are methods of assessing a player's strength in games of skill, such as chess and Go. The Glicko rating system was invented by Mark Glickman in 1995 as an improvement on the Elo rating system, and initially intended for... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Radiometric dating**
Radiometric dating:
Radiometric dating, radioactive dating or radioisotope dating is a technique which is used to date materials such as rocks or carbon, in which trace radioactive impurities were selectively incorporated when they were formed. The method compares the abundance of a naturally o... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pendentive**
Pendentive:
In architecture, a pendentive is a constructional device permitting the placing of a circular dome over a square room or of an elliptical dome over a rectangular room. The pendentives, which are triangular segments of a sphere, taper to points at the bottom and spread at the top to establis... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Strong perfect graph theorem**
Strong perfect graph theorem:
In graph theory, the strong perfect graph theorem is a forbidden graph characterization of the perfect graphs as being exactly the graphs that have neither odd holes (odd-length induced cycles of length at least 5) nor odd antiholes (complements of odd ho... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hat-trick (cricket)**
Hat-trick (cricket):
In cricket, a hat-trick occurs when a bowler takes three wickets with consecutive deliveries. The deliveries may be interrupted by an over bowled by another bowler from the other end of the pitch or the other team's innings, but must be three consecutive deliveries by the ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Quarterback**
Quarterback:
The quarterback (commonly abbreviated "QB"), colloquially known as the "signal caller", is a position in gridiron football. Quarterbacks are members of the offensive platoon and mostly line up directly behind the offensive line. In modern American football, the quarterback is usually cons... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Helene Langevin**
Helene Langevin:
Helene Langevin is Director of the National Center for Complementary and Integrative Health (NCCIH) at the National Institutes of Health (NIH).
Helene Langevin:
She was a professor in the University of Vermont College of Medicine's Department of Neurological Sciences. She is best... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Contactin 2**
Contactin 2:
Contactin-2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CNTN2 gene.
Function:
The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the immunoglobulin superfamily. It is a glycosylphosphatidylinositol (GPI)-anchored neuronal membrane protein that functions as a cell adhesion molecule. It may... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Thermal expansion valve**
Thermal expansion valve:
A thermal expansion valve or thermostatic expansion valve (often abbreviated as TEV, TXV, or TX valve) is a component in vapor-compression refrigeration and air conditioning systems that controls the amount of refrigerant released into the evaporator and is intende... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Crouton**
Crouton:
A crouton is a piece of toasted or fried bread, normally cubed and seasoned. Croutons are used to add texture and flavor to salads—notably the Caesar salad— as an accompaniment to soups and stews, or eaten as a snack food.
Etymology:
The word crouton is derived from the French croûton, itself a ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Independent hardware vendor**
Independent hardware vendor:
An independent hardware vendor (IHV) is a company specializing in making or selling computer hardware, usually for niche markets. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sulforhodamine B**
Sulforhodamine B:
Sulforhodamine B or Kiton Red 620 (C27H30N2O7S2) is a fluorescent dye with uses spanning from laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) to the quantification of cellular proteins of cultured cells. This red solid dye is very water-soluble.
Spectroscopy:
The dye has maximal absorbance at... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy**
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy:
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) is a surface-sensitive quantitative spectroscopic technique based on the photoelectric effect that can identify the elements that exist within a material (elemental composition) or are covering its surface, a... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**LZ77 and LZ78**
LZ77 and LZ78:
LZ77 and LZ78 are the two lossless data compression algorithms published in papers by Abraham Lempel and Jacob Ziv in 1977 and 1978.
They are also known as LZ1 and LZ2 respectively. These two algorithms form the basis for many variations including LZW, LZSS, LZMA and others. Besides t... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Voiced epiglottal tap**
Voiced epiglottal tap:
The voiced epiglottal or pharyngeal tap or flap is not known to exist as a phoneme in any language. However, it exists as the intervocalic voiced allophone of the otherwise voiceless epiglottal stop /ʡ/ of Dahalo and perhaps of other languages.
Voiced epiglottal tap:
... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Entropy (energy dispersal)**
Entropy (energy dispersal):
In thermodynamics, the interpretation of entropy as a measure of energy dispersal has been exercised against the background of the traditional view, introduced by Ludwig Boltzmann, of entropy as a quantitative measure of disorder. The energy dispersal approac... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Torpex Games**
Torpex Games:
Torpex Games was a game development studio located in Bellevue, Washington, United States.
The studio was notable because their video game Schizoid was the first Xbox Live Arcade title to utilize the Microsoft framework, XNA Game Studio Express.Torpex Games was founded by industry veter... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Compound of five small cubicuboctahedra**
Compound of five small cubicuboctahedra:
This uniform polyhedron compound is a composition of 5 small cubicuboctahedra, in the same vertex arrangement as the compound of 5 small rhombicuboctahedra. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Low-head hydro power**
Low-head hydro power:
Low-head hydropower refers to the development of hydroelectric power where the head is typically less than 20 metres, although precise definitions vary. Head is the vertical height measured between the hydro intake water level and the water level at the point of discharg... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cetacaine**
Cetacaine:
Cetacaine is a topical anesthetic that contains the active ingredients benzocaine (14%), butamben (2%), and tetracaine hydrochloride (2%). Cetacaine also contains small amounts of benzalkonium chloride at 0.5% and 0.005% of cetyl dimethyl ethyl ammonium bromide all in a bland water-soluble ba... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Scientific pitch**
Scientific pitch:
Scientific pitch, also known as philosophical pitch, Sauveur pitch or Verdi tuning, is an absolute concert pitch standard which is based on middle C (C4) being set to 256 Hz rather than 261.62 Hz, making it approximately 37.6 cents lower than the common A440 pitch standard. It w... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Dragsaw**
Dragsaw:
A dragsaw or drag saw is a large reciprocating saw using a long steel crosscut saw to buck logs to length. Prior to the popularization of the chainsaw during World War II, the dragsaw was a popular means of taking the hard work out of cutting wood. They would only work for a log on the ground. Dr... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Recombination detection program**
Recombination detection program:
The Recombination detection program (RDP) is a computer program used to analyse nucleotide sequence data and identify evidence of genetic recombination. Besides applying a large number of different recombination detection methods it also implements ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ship model basin**
Ship model basin:
A ship model basin is a basin or tank used to carry out hydrodynamic tests with ship models, for the purpose of designing a new (full sized) ship, or refining the design of a ship to improve the ship's performance at sea. It can also refer to the organization (often a company) t... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Orgy**
Orgy:
In modern usage, an orgy is a sex party where guests freely engage in open and unrestrained sexual activity or group sex.
Orgy:
Swingers' parties do not always conform to this designation, because at many swinger parties the sexual partners may all know each other or at least have some commonality amo... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Google Charts**
Google Charts:
Google Charts is an interactive Web service that creates graphical charts from user-supplied information.
The user supplies data and a formatting specification expressed in JavaScript embedded in a Web page; in response the service sends an image of the chart. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Spekesild**
Spekesild:
Spekesild (Norwegian for raw herring pickled in salt) is Atlantic herring preserved using salt.
Salt curing:
The preservation takes place by the salt extracting water from the herring, and thus poorer growth conditions are created for microbes.
Until the 1960s, herring was an important expor... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Disbarment**
Disbarment:
Disbarment, also known as striking off, is the removal of a lawyer from a bar association or the practice of law, thus revoking their law license or admission to practice law. Disbarment is usually a punishment for unethical or criminal conduct but may also be imposed for incompetence or in... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Decorticator**
Decorticator:
A decorticator (from Latin: cortex, bark) is a machine for stripping the skin, bark, or rind off nuts, wood, plant stalks, grain, etc., in preparation for further processing.
History:
In 1933, a farmer named Bernagozzi from Bologna manufactured a machine called a "scavezzatrice", a dec... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sports visor**
Sports visor:
A sports visor, also called a sun visor or visor cap, is a type of crownless hat consisting simply of a visor or brim with a strap or buckle encircling the head. The top of the head is not covered and the visor protects only the face, including eyes, nose, and cheeks, from the sun.
Spo... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Heathkit**
Heathkit:
Heathkit is the brand name of kits and other electronic products produced and marketed by the Heath Company. The products over the decades have included electronic test equipment, high fidelity home audio equipment, television receivers, amateur radio equipment, robots, electronic ignition conv... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Next Generation Multiple Warhead System**
Next Generation Multiple Warhead System:
The Next Generation Multiple Warhead System, or NGMWS, is a weapon developed by MBDA to defeat hard and deeply buried targets (hence an alternative name, HARDBUT).The system includes a precursor charge and a follow-through bomb. Deve... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Small modular immunopharmaceutical**
Small modular immunopharmaceutical:
Small modular immunopharmaceuticals, or SMIPs for short, are artificial proteins that are intended for use as pharmaceutical drugs. They are largely built from parts of antibodies (immunoglobulins), and like them have a binding site for antige... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**TB6Cs1H4 snoRNA**
TB6Cs1H4 snoRNA:
TB6Cs1H4 is a member of the H/ACA-like class of non-coding RNA (ncRNA) molecule that guide the sites of modification of uridines to pseudouridines of substrate RNAs. It is known as a small nucleolar RNA (snoRNA) thus named because of its cellular localization in the nucleolus of t... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
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