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**Brodmann area 44**
Brodmann area 44:
Brodmann area 44, or BA44, is part of the frontal cortex in the human brain. Situated just anterior to premotor cortex (BA6) and on the lateral surface, inferior to BA9.
Brodmann area 44:
This area is also known as pars opercularis (of the inferior frontal gyrus), and it refers... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Component-based Scalable Logical Architecture**
Component-based Scalable Logical Architecture:
CSLA .NET is a software framework created by Rockford Lhotka that provides a standard way to create robust object oriented programs using business objects. Business objects are objects that abstract business entities in a... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Servo bandwidth**
Servo bandwidth:
Servo bandwidth is the maximum trackable sinusoidal frequency of amplitude A, with tracking achieved at or before 10% of A amplitude is reached. The servo bandwidth indicates the capability of the servo to follow rapid changes in the commanded input. It is usually specified as a f... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Neural backpropagation**
Neural backpropagation:
Neural backpropagation is the phenomenon in which, after the action potential of a neuron creates a voltage spike down the axon (normal propagation), another impulse is generated from the soma and propagates towards the apical portions of the dendritic arbor or dendr... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**High strain dynamic testing**
High strain dynamic testing:
High strain dynamic testing is a method of testing deep foundations to obtain information about their capacity and integrity, and in some cases, to monitor their installation. It is codified by ASTM D4945-12 - Standard Test Method for High-Strain Dynamic Te... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Kelly tool**
Kelly tool:
The Kelly tool is a tool used in fire and rescue service for forcible entry and other prying and striking tasks. The predecessor of the Halligan bar, it has largely been superseded by the latter, but still sees some use.
Design and uses:
The Kelly tool is named after its designer, Captain ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**European Federation for Welding, Joining and Cutting**
European Federation for Welding, Joining and Cutting:
The European Federation for Welding, Joining and Cutting (EWF) is an organization dedicated to education, training, qualification and certification in the field of welding and related technologies.
History:... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**WebAR**
WebAR:
WebAR, previously known as the Augmented Web, is a web technology that allows for augmented reality functionality within a web browser. It is a combination of HTML5, Web Audio, WebGL, and WebRTC. From 2020s more known as web-based Augmented Reality or WebAR, which is about the use of augmented realit... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Braille pattern dots-26**
Braille pattern dots-26:
The Braille pattern dots-26 ( ⠢ ) is a 6-dot braille cell with the middle left and bottom right dots raised, or an 8-dot braille cell with the upper-middle left and lower-middle right dots raised. It is represented by the Unicode code point U+2822, and in Braille A... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**IBRO-Kemali Prize**
IBRO-Kemali Prize:
The IBRO Dargut and Milena Kemali International Prize for Research in the field of Basic and Clinical Neurosciences' is a prize awarded every two years to an outstanding researcher, under 45 years old, who made important contributions in the field of Basic and Clinical Neurosc... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Obturator membrane**
Obturator membrane:
The obturator membrane is a thin fibrous sheet, which almost completely closes the obturator foramen.
Its fibers are arranged in interlacing bundles mainly transverse in direction; the uppermost bundle is attached to the obturator tubercles and completes the obturator canal ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Polyhedron (journal)**
Polyhedron (journal):
Polyhedron is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering the field of inorganic chemistry. It was established in 1955 as the Journal of Inorganic and Nuclear Chemistry and is published by Elsevier.
Abstracting and indexing:
Polyhedron is abstracted and indexed in: Acco... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Linen tester**
Linen tester:
A linen tester is a strong magnifier with a measuring scale and a built-in stand.
The linen tester was invented to check the quality of woven fabrics. It is used in the textile industry to measure the number of weft and warp threads within a certain area of fabric. Today, it is more com... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Seventh Doctor comic stories**
Seventh Doctor comic stories:
The Seventh Doctor comic stories is a wide range of comic strip adventures featuring the seventh incarnation of The Doctor, the Time Lord protagonist of the hit sci-fi series, Doctor Who.
History:
Doctor Who Magazine's Seventh Doctor comic stories began ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Process design kit**
Process design kit:
A process design kit (PDK) is a set of files used within the semiconductor industry to model a fabrication process for the design tools used to design an integrated circuit. The PDK is created by the foundry defining a certain technology variation for their processes. It is ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Unconventional gas**
Unconventional gas:
Unconventional (oil & gas) reservoirs, or unconventional resources (resource plays) are accumulations where oil & gas phases are tightly bound to the rock fabric by strong capillary forces, requiring specialised measures for evaluation and extraction.
Conventional reservoir... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ice mile**
Ice mile:
Ice mile is a swimming term. It is defined as a one British Mile swum in water temperature of 5.0 °C (41.0 °F) or lower under IISA Swimming Rules and Regulations.
Rules:
The International Ice Swimming Association defines rules for swimming in these conditions.
Records:
The International Ice S... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Reactive user interface**
Reactive user interface:
A human-to-computer user interface is said to be "reactive" if it has the following characteristics: The user is immediately aware of the effect of each "gesture". Gestures can be keystrokes, mouse clicks, menu selections, or more esoteric inputs.
The user is alway... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Explicit Congestion Notification**
Explicit Congestion Notification:
Explicit Congestion Notification (ECN) is an extension to the Internet Protocol and to the Transmission Control Protocol and is defined in RFC 3168 (2001). ECN allows end-to-end notification of network congestion without dropping packets. ECN is a... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**KCTD7**
KCTD7:
Potassium channel tetramerisation domain containing 7 is a protein in humans that is encoded by the KCTD7 gene. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants.
Description:
The KCTD7 gene encodes a member of the potassium channel tetramerisation domain-containing protein family. Family... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Shelf ice**
Shelf ice:
Shelf ice is ice that forms when a portion of a lake surface freezes. It is often then washed upon the shore. The phenomenon is common within the Great Lakes.
Formation:
Shelf ice forms from float ice. Float ice is like drift ice, but seldom becomes large enough to support humans or large an... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Jian-Kang Zhu**
Jian-Kang Zhu:
Jian-Kang Zhu is a plant scientist, researcher and academic. He is a Senior Principal Investigator in the Shanghai Center for Plant Stress Biology, Chinese Academy of Sciences (CAS). He is also the Academic Director of CAS Center of Excellence in Plant Sciences.Zhu is known for his re... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Holographic data storage**
Holographic data storage:
Holographic data storage is a potential technology in the area of high-capacity data storage. While magnetic and optical data storage devices rely on individual bits being stored as distinct magnetic or optical changes on the surface of the recording medium, holo... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies**
IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies:
The IEEE Transactions on Learning Technologies (TLT) is a peer-reviewed scientific journal covering advances in the development of technologies for supporting human learning. It was established in 2008 and is published by the I... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Wiener's attack**
Wiener's attack:
The Wiener's attack, named after cryptologist Michael J. Wiener, is a type of cryptographic attack against RSA. The attack uses the continued fraction method to expose the private key d when d is small.
Background on RSA:
Fictional characters Alice and Bob are people who want to ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cardiac muscle**
Cardiac muscle:
Cardiac muscle (also called heart muscle or myocardium) is one of three types of vertebrate muscle tissues, with the other two being skeletal muscle and smooth muscle. It is an involuntary, striated muscle that constitutes the main tissue of the wall of the heart. The cardiac muscle... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Programmable-gain amplifier**
Programmable-gain amplifier:
A programmable-gain amplifier (PGA) is an electronic amplifier (typically based on an operational amplifier) whose gain can be controlled by external digital or analog signals. The gain can be set from less than 1 V/V to over 100 V/V. Examples for the exte... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Proposals for new tram lines in Edinburgh**
Proposals for new tram lines in Edinburgh:
Various studies, from 1989 onwards, considered the reintroduction of trams to Edinburgh. In 2001, a proposal for a new Edinburgh Trams network envisaged three routes across the city, Lines 1, 2 and 3. Line 1 was a circular route ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Electronic Journal of Theoretical Physics**
Electronic Journal of Theoretical Physics:
The Electronic Journal of Theoretical Physics is a quarterly peer-reviewed open access scientific journal that was established in 2003. It covers all aspects of theoretical physics. The editors-in-chief are Ammar Sakaji (Internat... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Image intensifier**
Image intensifier:
An image intensifier or image intensifier tube is a vacuum tube device for increasing the intensity of available light in an optical system to allow use under low-light conditions, such as at night, to facilitate visual imaging of low-light processes, such as fluorescence of m... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Alpha-galactosidase**
Alpha-galactosidase:
α-Galactosidase ( EC 3.2.1.22, α-GAL, α-GAL A; systematic name α-D-galactoside galactohydrolase) is a glycoside hydrolase enzyme that catalyses the following reaction: Hydrolysis of terminal, non-reducing α-D-galactose residues in α-D-galactosides, including galactose olig... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cycloundecane**
Cycloundecane:
Cycloundecane is a saturated cyclic organic compound with eleven carbon atoms forming a ring. It is classed as an alkane because it has only carbon and hydrogen and these elements are configured with C–H and C–C such that there is a chain of carbon atoms with hydrogens attached to the... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Erosion surface**
Erosion surface:
In geology and geomorphology, an erosion surface is a surface of rock or regolith that was formed by erosion and not by construction (e.g. lava flows, sediment deposition) nor fault displacement. Erosional surfaces within the stratigraphic record are known as unconformities, but n... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sigma 70-300mm f/4–5.6 APO DG Macro lens**
Sigma 70-300mm f/4–5.6 APO DG Macro lens:
The Sigma 70-300mm F4-5.6 APO DG Macro lens is a consumer-level, telephoto zoom lens made by Sigma Corporation.
Different versions of this lens are produced that work with cameras from Canon, Nikon, Pentax, Konica Minolta, Sony and... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pecom 32**
Pecom 32:
Pecom 32 is an educational and/or home computer developed by Elektronska Industrija Niš of Serbia in 1985. A few games and programs exist for the system.
Specifications:
CPU: CDP 1802B 5V7 running at 5 MHz ROM: 16 KB with BASIC 3, optional 16 KB upgrade containing enhanced editor and assembler... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**BiPhePhos**
BiPhePhos:
BiPhePhos is an organophosphorus compound that is used as a ligand in homogeneous catalysis. Classified as a diphosphite, BiPhePhos is derived from three 2,2'-biphenol groups, which constrain its shape in such a way to confer high selectivity to derived catalysts. Originally described by work... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Tonnage**
Tonnage:
Tonnage is a measure of the cargo-carrying capacity of a ship, and is commonly used to assess fees on commercial shipping. The term derives from the taxation paid on tuns or casks of wine. In modern maritime usage, "tonnage" specifically refers to a calculation of the volume or cargo volume of a ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sortino ratio**
Sortino ratio:
The Sortino ratio measures the risk-adjusted return of an investment asset, portfolio, or strategy. It is a modification of the Sharpe ratio but penalizes only those returns falling below a user-specified target or required rate of return, while the Sharpe ratio penalizes both upside ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Poppler (software)**
Poppler (software):
Poppler is a free software utility library for rendering Portable Document Format (PDF) documents. Its development is supported by freedesktop.org. It is commonly used on Linux systems, and is used by the PDF viewers of the open source GNOME and KDE desktop environments.
The... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Fedomia**
Fedomia:
Fedomia is a genus of organisms resembling sea sponges from the Ediacaran Period.The organisms look like sacs, often connected and occasionally radiating from a central point, and are millimetres to centimetres in length. Their surface is often patterned with a number of concave, star-shaped, spi... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Canadian raising**
Canadian raising:
Canadian raising (also sometimes known as English diphthong raising) is an allophonic rule of phonology in many varieties of North American English that changes the pronunciation of diphthongs with open-vowel starting points. Most commonly, the shift affects (listen) or (listen)... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Document-term matrix**
Document-term matrix:
A document-term matrix is a mathematical matrix that describes the frequency of terms that occur in a collection of documents. In a document-term matrix, rows correspond to documents in the collection and columns correspond to terms. This matrix is a specific instance of... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Phosphoketolase**
Phosphoketolase:
The enzyme phosphoketolase(EC 4.1.2.9) catalyzes the chemical reactions D-xylulose 5-phosphate + phosphate ⇌ acetyl phosphate + D-glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate + H2O (EC 4.1.2.9) D-fructose 6-phosphate + phosphate ⇌ acetyl phosphate + D-erythrose 4-phosphate + H2O (EC 4.1.2.22) D-... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Secure Scuttlebutt**
Secure Scuttlebutt:
Secure Scuttlebutt (SSB) is a peer-to peer communication protocol, mesh network, and self-hosted social media ecosystem. Each user hosts their own content and the content of the peers they follow, which provides fault tolerance and eventual consistency. Messages are digitall... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hellin's law**
Hellin's law:
Hellin's law, also called Hellin-Zeleny's law, is an empirical observation in demography that the approximate rate of multiple births is one n-tuple birth per 89n-1 singleton births: twin births occur about once per 89 singleton births, triplets about once per 892, quadruplets about onc... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Common Log File System**
Common Log File System:
Common Log File System (CLFS) is a general-purpose logging subsystem that is accessible to both kernel-mode as well as user-mode applications for building high-performance transaction logs. It was introduced with Windows Server 2003 R2 and included in later Windows o... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**NDR kinase**
NDR kinase:
NDR (nuclear dbf2-related) kinases, are an ancient and highly conserved subclass of AGC protein kinases that control diverse processes related to cell morphogenesis, proliferation, and mitotic events.
Function and medical relevance:
Like most AGC kinases, the NDR kinase subclass is activat... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Nuclear Instrumentation Module**
Nuclear Instrumentation Module:
The Nuclear Instrumentation Module (NIM) standard defines mechanical and electrical specifications for electronics modules used in experimental particle and nuclear physics. The concept of modules in electronic systems offers enormous advantages in fl... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Curved bow**
Curved bow:
The curved bow for string instruments enables string players to control the tension of the bow hair in order to play one, two, three and four strings simultaneously and to change easily among these possibilities. The high arch of the bow allows full, sustained chords to be played and there ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Prym differential**
Prym differential:
In mathematics, a Prym differential of a Riemann surface is a differential form on the universal covering space that transforms according to some complex character of the fundamental group. Equivalently it is a section of a certain line bundle on the Riemann surface in the sam... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Evolutionary graph theory**
Evolutionary graph theory:
Evolutionary graph theory is an area of research lying at the intersection of graph theory, probability theory, and mathematical biology. Evolutionary graph theory is an approach to studying how topology affects evolution of a population. That the underlying to... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Natural resource**
Natural resource:
Natural resources are resources that are drawn from nature and used with few modifications. This includes the sources of valued characteristics such as commercial and industrial use, aesthetic value, scientific interest, and cultural value. On Earth, it includes sunlight, atmosp... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Upside-down painting**
Upside-down painting:
Most paintings are intended to be hung in a precise orientation, defining an upper part and a lower part.
Some paintings are displayed upside down, sometimes by mistake since the image does not represent an easily recognizable oriented subject and lacks a signature or by... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Tail risk**
Tail risk:
Tail risk, sometimes called "fat tail risk," is the financial risk of an asset or portfolio of assets moving more than three standard deviations from its current price, above the risk of a normal distribution. Tail risks include low-probability events arising at both ends of a normal distribu... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Cell-bound complement activation products**
Cell-bound complement activation products:
Cell-Bound Complement Activation Products (CB-CAPs) or complement split products, refers to complement activation fragments, C4d, that are bound covalently to somatic cells, as a result of activation of the classical complement p... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Drawdown card**
Drawdown card:
Drawdown cards are used for testing paints and coatings through wet film preparation.
Black and white cards are used to measure both opacity and contrast ratio. By measuring reflectance values of both parts of the card one can gain a quantitative opacity value of a paint sample. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**PF-04745637**
PF-04745637:
PF-04745637 is a drug which acts as a potent and selective antagonist for the TRPA1 receptor, with an IC50 of 17nM, vs ~3μM at the related TRPV1 and TRPM channels. It has antiinflammatory effects and was developed as a potential treatment for conditions such as atopic dermatitis. | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**User requirements document**
User requirements document:
The user requirement(s) document (URD) or user requirement(s) specification (URS) is a document usually used in software engineering that specifies what the user expects the software to be able to do.
User requirements document:
Once the required information... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Landfall**
Landfall:
Landfall is the event of a storm moving over land after being over water. More broadly, and in relation to human travel, it refers to 'the first land that is reached or seen at the end of a journey across the sea or through the air, or the fact of arriving there.
Tropical cyclone:
A tropical c... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Folivore**
Folivore:
In zoology, a folivore is a herbivore that specializes in eating leaves. Mature leaves contain a high proportion of hard-to-digest cellulose, less energy than other types of foods, and often toxic compounds. For this reason, folivorous animals tend to have long digestive tracts and slow metabol... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Ricker wavelet**
Ricker wavelet:
In mathematics and numerical analysis, the Ricker wavelet ψ(t)=23σπ1/4(1−(tσ)2)e−t22σ2 is the negative normalized second derivative of a Gaussian function, i.e., up to scale and normalization, the second Hermite function. It is a special case of the family of continuous wavelets (wa... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Leet (programming language)**
Leet (programming language):
Leet (or L33t) is an esoteric programming language based loosely on Brainfuck and named for the resemblance of its source code to the symbolic language "L33t 5p34k". L33t was designed by Stephen McGreal and Alex Mole to be as confusing as possible. It is Tu... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Understanding Physics**
Understanding Physics:
Understanding Physics (1966) is a popular science book written by Isaac Asimov (1920-1992). It is considered to be a reader-friendly informational guide regarding the fields of physics, written for lay people. It is one of several science guides by Asimov.
The book is ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Composite plate**
Composite plate:
A composite plate is basically a plate made out of composite materials, i.e. a resin and a fibre. Its mechanical evaluation is more detailed than a normal isotropic plate as it has different material properties in different directions. Composite materials are very light and strong... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Haloalkane**
Haloalkane:
The haloalkanes (also known as halogenoalkanes or alkyl halides) are alkanes containing one or more halogen substituents. They are a subset of the general class of halocarbons, although the distinction is not often made. Haloalkanes are widely used commercially. They are used as flame retar... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Sheila McIlraith**
Sheila McIlraith:
Sheila McIlraith is a Canadian computer scientist specializing in Artificial Intelligence (AI). She is a Professor in the Department of Computer Science, University of Toronto, Canada CIFAR AI Chair (Vector Institute for Artificial Intelligence), and Associate Director and Resea... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Scoring in Mahjong**
Scoring in Mahjong:
Scoring in Mahjong, a game for four players that originated in China, involves the players obtaining points for their hand of tiles, then paying each other based on the differences in their score and who obtained mahjong (won the hand). The points are given a monetary value ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Feeder judge**
Feeder judge:
In the United States, feeder judges are prominent judges in the American federal judiciary whose law clerks are frequently selected to become law clerks for the justices of the U.S. Supreme Court. Feeder judges are able to place comparatively many of their clerks on the Supreme Court fo... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Conveyor belt furnace**
Conveyor belt furnace:
A conveyor belt furnace is a furnace that uses a conveyor or a belt to carry process parts or material through the primary heating chamber for rapid thermal processing. It is designed for fast drying and curing of products and is nowadays widely used in the firing proc... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Mebeverine**
Mebeverine:
Mebeverine is a drug used to alleviate some of the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome. It works by relaxing the muscles in and around the gut.
Medical use:
Mebeverine is used to alleviate some of the symptoms of irritable bowel syndrome (IBS) and related conditions; specifically stomach ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Via Net Loss**
Via Net Loss:
Via Net Loss (VNL) is a network architecture of telephone systems using circuit switching technologies deployed in the 1950s with Direct Distance Dialing and used until the late 1980s. The purpose of the VNL plan and a five-level long-distance switching hierarchy was to minimize the num... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Extensor expansion**
Extensor expansion:
An extensor expansion (extensor hood, dorsal expansion, dorsal hood, dorsal aponeurosis) is the special connective attachments by which the extensor tendons insert into the phalanges.
These flattened tendons (aponeurosis) of extensor muscles span the proximal and middle phal... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Datalog**
Datalog:
Datalog is a declarative logic programming language. While it is syntactically a subset of Prolog, Datalog generally uses a bottom-up rather than top-down evaluation model. This difference yields significantly different behavior and properties from Prolog. It is often used as a query language for... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**O'Nan–Scott theorem**
O'Nan–Scott theorem:
In mathematics, the O'Nan–Scott theorem is one of the most influential theorems of permutation group theory; the classification of finite simple groups is what makes it so useful. Originally the theorem was about maximal subgroups of the symmetric group. It appeared as an ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Hysterical Blindness**
Hysterical Blindness:
Hysterical blindness is an outmoded term for a condition now designated as a form of conversion disorder.
Hysterical Blindness may also refer to: Hysterical Blindness (film), an HBO movie from 2003 starring Gena Rowlands, Uma Thurman and Juliette Lewis "Hysterical Blindn... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Erica Glasper**
Erica Glasper:
Erica Glasper is an American behavioral neuroscientist. Her laboratory observed the first alterations in hippocampal dendritic morphology and behavioral function induced by social bonding and fatherhood in California mice (Peromyscus californicus).
Early life and education:
Glasper c... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**ZGRF1**
ZGRF1:
Protein ZGRF1 is a protein encoded in the human by the ZGRF1 gene also known as C4orf21, that has a weight of 236.6 kDa. The ZGRF1 gene product localizes to the cell nucleus and promotes DNA repair by stimulating homologous recombination. This gene shows relatively low expression in most human tissue... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Mathematics of cyclic redundancy checks**
Mathematics of cyclic redundancy checks:
The cyclic redundancy check (CRC) is based on division in the ring of polynomials over the finite field GF(2) (the integers modulo 2), that is, the set of polynomials where each coefficient is either zero or one, and arithmetic opera... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Transmembrane protein 254**
Transmembrane protein 254:
Transmembrane protein 254 is a transmembrane protein that is encoded by the TMEM254 gene, it is predicted to have many orthologs across eukaryotes.
Gene:
TMEM254 is located on the long arm of chromosome 10, open reading frame 57 on the positive strand. It is f... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Antibacterial activity**
Antibacterial activity:
The shelf life of a product can be extended either by adding artificial preservatives or by taking hygienic measures during the manufacturing process. As the consumer trend today is towards preservative-free foods with a long shelf-life, industry is being forced to r... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**One-sided limit**
One-sided limit:
In calculus, a one-sided limit refers to either one of the two limits of a function f(x) of a real variable x as x approaches a specified point either from the left or from the right.The limit as x decreases in value approaching a (x approaches a "from the right" or "from ab... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**TNFAIP8L2**
TNFAIP8L2:
TNF alpha induced protein 8 like 2 (TNFAIP8L2), also known as TIPE2, is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TNFAIP8L2 gene. It is preferentially expressed in human myeloid cell types and serves as an immune checkpoint regulator of inflammation and metabolism.
Function:
TNFAIP8L2 is a ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Neo-organ**
Neo-organ:
In tissue engineering, neo-organ is the final structure of a procedure based on transplantation consisting of endogenous stem/progenitor cells grown ex vivo within predesigned matrix scaffolds. Current organ donation faces the problems of patients waiting to match for an organ and the possibl... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Deoxyuridine phosphorylase**
Deoxyuridine phosphorylase:
In enzymology, a deoxyuridine phosphorylase is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction 2'-deoxyuridine + phosphate ⇌ uracil + 2-deoxy-alpha-D-ribose 1-phosphateThus, the two substrates of this enzyme are 2'-deoxyuridine and phosphate, whereas its two ... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Pegcetacoplan**
Pegcetacoplan:
Pegcetacoplan, sold under the brand name Empaveli, among others, is a medication used to treat paroxysmal nocturnal hemoglobinuria: ¶1 : Abstract and geographic atrophy of the retina.: ¶1 Pegcetacoplan is a complement inhibitor.: ¶11 : ¶11 The most common side effects include inject... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**CAINE Linux**
CAINE Linux:
CAINE Linux (Computer Aided INvestigative Environment) is an Italian Linux live distribution managed by Giovanni "Nanni" Bassetti. The project began in 2008 as an environment to foster digital forensics and incidence response (DFIR), with several related tools pre-installed.
Purpose:
CAI... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**SOX30**
SOX30:
SRY (sex determining region Y)-box 30 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SOX30 gene.
Function:
This gene encodes a member of the SOX (SRY-related HMG-box) family of transcription factors involved in the regulation of embryonic development and in the determination of the cell fate. The enc... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Trefftz method**
Trefftz method:
In mathematics, the Trefftz method is a method for the numerical solution of partial differential equations named after the German mathematician Erich Trefftz(de) (1888–1937). It falls within the class of finite element methods.
Introduction:
The hybrid Trefftz finite-element metho... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**5-Aminotetrazole**
5-Aminotetrazole:
5-Aminotetrazole is an organic compound with the formula HN4CNH2. It is a white solid that can be obtained both in anhydrous and hydrated forms. The molecule is planar. The hydrogen bonding pattern in the hydrate supports the assignment of NH being adjacent to carbon in the rin... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Muscle–eye–brain disease**
Muscle–eye–brain disease:
Muscle–eye–brain (MEB) disease, also known as muscular dystrophy-dystroglycanopathy congenital with brain and eye anomalies A3 (MDDGA3), is a kind of rare congenital muscular dystrophy (CMD), largely characterized by hypotonia at birth. Patients have muscular dys... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Scott Adams Scoops**
Scott Adams Scoops:
Scott Adams Scoops is a compilation of video games designed by Scott Adams and published by U.S. Gold for a variety of home computers: Pirate Adventure, Strange Odyssey, Voodoo Castle, and Buckaroo Banzai.
Development:
The compilation features text–only versions of four gam... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Friction loss**
Friction loss:
The term friction loss (or frictional loss) has a number of different meanings, depending on its context. In fluid flow it is the head loss that occurs in a containment such as a pipe or duct due to the effect of the fluid's viscosity near the surface of the containment.In mechanical... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Refractory period (sex)**
Refractory period (sex):
In human sexuality, the refractory period is usually the recovery phase after orgasm, during which it is physiologically impossible for a man to have additional orgasms. This phase begins immediately after ejaculation and lasts until the excitement phase of the hum... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Calculus (dental)**
Calculus (dental):
In dentistry, calculus or tartar is a form of hardened dental plaque. It is caused by precipitation of minerals from saliva and gingival crevicular fluid (GCF) in plaque on the teeth. This process of precipitation kills the bacterial cells within dental plaque, but the rough a... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**N-gram**
N-gram:
n-gram is a series of n adjacent letters (including punctuation marks and blanks), syllables, or rarely whole words found in a language dataset; or adjacent phonemes extracted from a speech-recording dataset, or adjacent base pairs extracted from a genome. They are collected from a text or speech c... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Phosphoryl group**
Phosphoryl group:
A phosphoryl group is a trivalent >P(=O)− group, consisting of a phosphorus atom (symbol P) and an oxygen atom (symbol O), where the three free valencies are on the phosphorus atom.
Phosphoryl group:
Despite that, the meaning of the term "phosphoryl" varies, depending on the br... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Antonietta Mira**
Antonietta Mira:
Antonietta Mira is an Italian computational statistician whose research involves the application of Markov chain Monte Carlo methods to Bayesian inference. She is a professor of statistics in the Faculty of Economics and Institute of Computational Science at the Università della S... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Atomweight (MMA)**
Atomweight (MMA):
The atomweight division in mixed martial arts generally refers to competitors weighing less than 48 kg (105.8 lb), depending on the promotion. It sits below the heavier strawweight division and is the lightest weight class widely recognized within MMA. The atomweight division in... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Gans theory**
Gans theory:
Gans theory or Mie-Gans theory is the extension of Mie theory for the case of spheroidal particles. It gives the scattering characteristics of both oblate and prolate spheroidal particles much smaller than the excitation wavelength.
Since it is a solution of the Maxwell equations it shoul... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
**Angiopathy**
Angiopathy:
Angiopathy is the generic term for a disease of the blood vessels (arteries, veins, and capillaries). The best known and most prevalent angiopathy is diabetic angiopathy, a common complication of chronic diabetes.
Classification:
By caliber There are two types of angiopathy: macroangiopath... | kaggle.com/datasets/mbanaei/all-paraphs-parsed-expanded |
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