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Demographics of Montcalm County
These pages have information on the size, age, sex, poverty status, educational attainment and other characteristics of the Montcalm County population over time. It looks at changes in various demographic profiles over time.
Trends in Montcalm County
Montcalm County Fact Book
Montcalm County General Plan | <urn:uuid:0be7163d-b382-4907-8369-26d19482acf3> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://montcalm.org/economy_and_planning/demographics_of_montcalm_county/index.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.784894 | 87 | 1.75 | 2 |
"E-Safety Top Tips" for Parents
1. Using internet filtering software, walled gardens and child-friendly search engines. Use your browser's controls as some offer differing degrees of security for each family member.
2. Check out what child protection services your Internet Service Provider (ISP) offers - do they filter for spam, for instance? If not, ask them why.
3. Keep the computer in a communal area of the house, where it's easier to monitor what your children are viewing.
4. Tell children not to give out their personal details. If they want to subscribe to any services online, make up a family email address to receive the mail.
5. Children love to chat, but make sure they only use moderated chat rooms and encourage them to introduce you to their online friends.
6. Encourage your children to tell you if they feel uncomfortable, upset or threatened by anything they see online.
7. Involve your children in writing your own family code of acceptable internet use. Remember that what's acceptable for a teenager isn't necessarily OK for a primary school-aged child, so get their input.
8. Computer kit is expensive so bear in mind that a child with a laptop may be vulnerable when carrying it to and from school.
9. The web's a great resource for homework, but remember to use more than one site in research to get broad, balanced information and always reference your research sources.
10. Surf together. Go online with your children and become part of their online life. The key to safe surfing is communication. | <urn:uuid:a91f4615-3034-4553-a392-f19dfec9dac6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://assumptiongrammar.org.uk/staff-gov/e-safety-advice | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.938418 | 325 | 3.4375 | 3 |
My Macbook Pro (Early 2011) running Snow Leopard was starting to get a little slow, so I decided to upgrade it with a 250Gb SSD, and use the opportunity of an empty disk to give a chance to OS-X Mavericks.
In this post, I am going to explain step by step how did I set up my laptop with Mavericks and some extra tools for enabling scientific computing and computational chemistry tasks.
First of all, I bought an SSD (Samsung SSD 840 ~140 €), a 2.5″ HD case for using the old 500Gb/5400 rpm hard disk as an external drive (~5 €) and a USB Flash drive (16Gb, because it was the cheapest option ~12€), for creating a bootable drive, in order to perform a clean install (not upgrade).
Creating the bootable drive was a little bit tricky, because most common option using “createinstallmedia” didn’t work for me. So I used an alternative procedure described here.
Once the bootable drive was created, I opened the back cover of my laptop and replaced the old HD with the SSD. At this point, the laptop was clean an ready to start the installation of OS-X Mavericks.
This are the steps I followed:
- Turn on the laptop while holding the “option” key
- Agree the terms of the license
- Chose the disk for the installation
At this point, I noticed that there was no available disk, because as opposed to most of Gnu/Linux installers which display all the available (formatted and unformatted) disks, this one only displays the formatted ones, and as my new SSD was unformatted, there was nothing to chose. <br>
Fortunately, this issue can be easily solved by going to the menu on the top, and chosing “Utilities>Disk Utility” and once there, chose the SSD disk (or the one we want to install the OS in), go to the “Partition” tab, chose “Partition Layout” to 1, chose a name (i.e. local), format (i.e. Mac OS Extended) and apply changes. <br>
Now the disk will appear in the available disks list, so just click on it and the installation will begin and last for some 23 minutes. After that, the system will restart.
- Once the computer restarts, it will ask us the typical questions about Country, Keyboard, WIFI/LAN network, syncronize information from other accounts (HDs), license agreement again, and finally create a user and password. All this tasks were completed in my laptop after 28 minutes.
The laptop is now up and successfully running OS-X Mavericks. Now we have to customize it a little bit.
Well… I won’t go through all the typical apps for non-scientific tasks (Firefox, Skype, …) because if you are reading this post, you know very well how to do that 😉
Next step is to install Xcode, which can be downloaded from Apple’s App store, but once again, as it happened before while trying to download Mavericks, for some reason, it didn’t not work for me. I do have an Apple ID which works fine with iTunes, but for some reason, when I enter it on the app store, it gets into an infinite loop after clicking on “Sign In” and does not allow me to go further. It does not give any error, and I don’t know how to track it. This is one of the things I really don’t like proprietary software.
The alternative to App store, is downloading the Xcode directly from the apple developer site:
https://developer.apple.com/downloads/index.action. (You still need an Apple ID to log in)
Once the Download is completed, install the package on the Applications folder and execute it to run the installer. Finally enable it on the terminal by typing “
xcode-select --install” on a terminal and agree the license.
Xcode is now ready.
Next very useful tool is macports, which enables Gnu/Linux-like command-line installation of thousands of valuable open source packages together with their dependencies.
It can be downloaded from here. Installation is performed by simply opening the installer and following the default steps.
From now on, we can install tons of packages by typing “
port search PACKAGE” and “
port install PACKAGE” as root (or adding “sudo” at the beginning of the command).
My personal choice is:
port install MacVim py27-scipy ssh pssh gromacs jmol mplayer2 openssh htop
Macports apparently doesn’t include any good gfortran package (I didn’t found any full package), so I downloaded and installed the one from CRAN, from this link.
I use Latex for writing documents and articles, and this one can be installed also through macports, but in this case, I chose to install it with the Mactex package, available for download here. | <urn:uuid:5aebaef7-7003-4a1a-8900-74449fe0cd1e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://blog.larrucea.eu/os-x-mavericks-scientific-computing/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.928012 | 1,087 | 2.140625 | 2 |
For productive and efficient performance, L&D programs are critical. Having learning and development opportunities at workplaces enhances the growth chances for employees. Learning and development programs are more likely to encourage employees to be engaged in their jobs when provided by their employers.
A strong emphasis on learning and development can also help to improve retention.
5 Great l&d Platforms
Here you are going to know about the five l&d platforms that are actual examples of great learning and development programs. Most businesses have adopted these strategies to assist their employees in learning, growing, and developing their skills.
1. Adaptive Lab
Adaptive Lab provides the team with the tools and resources they need to incorporate L&D programs into their daily routine. Investing in the senior team’s growth and development, increasing peer learning activities, and providing regular feedback motivates and promotes mentoring and coaching across all specialties and levels of the organization.
Individuals can better focus their efforts and progress toward present and future career goals when they have regular development talks utilizing specialized tools, such as their Skills Matrix and team behavior charter, developed by the company. In addition, surveys of team engagement help ensure that all the parts are in place for a productive and happy team.
People at all levels of the organization are allowed to learn from their colleagues. Professionals at Etsy School both support learning and teaching in classes on various topics, such as tap dance or how to negotiate a challenging conversation.
The Etsy L&D team assists people in determining a direction for their professional development.
AdRoll recently launched an internal “Women in Leadership” L&D program to encourage more women to take on leadership roles. Women who are accepted into the program receive specialized mentoring, training, and encouragement to pursue leadership possibilities. The program’s objectives are to:
- Invest in female employees and help them grow.
- Develop a workflow of strong female leaders at AdRoll.
- Establish a group of mentors to develop our female talent at AdRoll, and challenge participants to grow as leaders, think differently and collaborate to create a common vision for their teams and AdRoll.
Zulily L&D’s approach is reflected in offering its employees access to more than 400 online and in-person courses – including an eight-course program for managers designed to help them become more engaging and effective leaders.
A job changing and rotation programs are also available at Zulily to help employees advance their careers. Zulily’s monthly university series, in which they bring innovators and executives from various industries to present to employees, is one of its most popular initiatives.
Galvanize provides an annual learning passport program, in which each employee can spend up to $1000 each year on a program that will assist them in learning and progressing in their current position in the l&d program.
Additionally, the advantage can be extended to industry conferences and courses, professional publications and journals, and certification and licensing exams and certifications. Finally, galvanize has built a database of what workers have done with the money to generate ideas for other staff.
Frequently Asked Questions
a. What is a training program, and how does it work?
We define a training program as a task or series of activities that comprise completing one or several courses to enhance a group’s effectiveness, creativity, skills, and expertise. It is typically a low-budget project with a flexible timetable and budget.
b. What is the purpose of learning and development programs?
Learning and development assist businesses in attracting and retaining top personnel, increasing employee satisfaction and morale, increasing productivity, and increasing profits. Additionally, organizations with actively engaged and dedicated employees report a 41% reduction in absenteeism rates and a 17% increase in productivity.
c. What are career development programs?
Employees benefit from career development programs and offerings that assist them in improving their performance in current roles, navigating organizational hoist, obtaining unique insights into their potential needs, and enhancing their ability to advance their careers when the opportunity arises.
d. Why do firms invest in learning and development for their employees?
L&D programs enable you to develop the skills of each employee by strengthening the skills that are currently in place.
A development program raises all employees’ skill and knowledge levels to a higher degree, ensuring that they are all on the same page. Consequently, any weak links within the organization that rely heavily on others to execute primary work responsibilities will be reduced.
e. In what ways do training and learning differ from one another?
Information and knowledge are imparted to trainees through voice, written word, or other ways of presentation in a manner that is intended to instruct the recipient of the information and knowledge.
Essentially, learning is the act of assimilating knowledge to enhance skills and talents and put that information to use in various settings and situations.
l&d programs are building a powerful bond between the employers and the employees. This is the reason when you are incorporating the l&d programs. In addition, you are positively taking the initiative for skill enhancement. So keep maintaining these factors and share your experiences related to the l&d programs.
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- Company Tools and Software to Improve Your Workflow | <urn:uuid:c18d5507-41b9-4c7d-a8ae-d72af6af11d9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://realwealthbusiness.com/great-ld-program-companies/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.954183 | 1,133 | 1.9375 | 2 |
To further understand the biological functions of the down-regulated genes identified in RNA-seq in KO cells, we applied enrichment assay of the Reactome. be the one of the effective strategies in ameliorating the symptom and reducing the mortality of COVID-19. was first recognized in alveolar macrophages from people with chronic lung diseases associated with occupational exposure 17, and additional studies concluded that can be induced by a number of environmental hazards, such as silica particles, arsenic, tobacco smoke, and PM2.5 17. This gene was independently discovered as myc-induced nuclear antigen (mina53) and nucleolar protein NO52, respectively. Functional tests suggested that may have hydroxylase activity on ribosomal protein L27a, and accordingly, an alternative name, protein contains a conserved JmjC domain name that was considered as a signature motif of the histone demethylase family members. In human bronchial epithelial cells, lung malignancy cell collection A549, and breast cancer cell collection MDA-MB-231 cells, knockout c-Met inhibitor 1 of gene by CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing, resulted in a pronounced enrichment of histone H3 lysine9 trimethylation (H3K9me3) as well as H3K27me3 and H4K20me3 in ChIP-seq analysis, esp. in the gene loci encoding proteins in inflammation and fibrosis, such H19, TGF signaling, collagens, and cell adhesion molecules 18. Data from mice with heterozygotic deletion of gene indicated that is a grasp regulator of inflammation and tissue fibrosis 18, 19. In the present statement, we further exhibited that may exacerbate the severity of COVID-19 in response to environmental exposure. Results Depletion of prevents cleavage of SARS-CoV-2 spike protein We had c-Met inhibitor 1 used non-cancerous bronchial epithelial cell collection BEAS-2B to establish knockout (KO) cells through CRISPR-Cas9 gene-editing, and used the cells subjected to gene editing but without depletion as wild type (WT) cells 18. By transfection of the WT and KO cells with an expression vector for the full-length spike (S) protein of SARS-CoV-2, a detectable decrease in S protein cleavage was noted in the KO cells (Fig. ?(Fig.1A,1A, top panel). The molecular excess weight (MW) of the unprocessed full-length S protein is around 200 kDa (green arrow head), and the cleaved product is about 100-110 kDa (reddish arrow head). To determine whether the decreased cleavage of S protein in KO cells is a result of the diminished expression of proteases responsible for S protein cleavage, we compared the protein levels of cathepsin D (CTSD), transmembrane serine protease 2 (TMPRSS2), and furin between WT and KO cells. There is no significant difference in the levels of TMPRSS2 and furin between WT and KO cells in three impartial experiments. However, a substantial decrease of CTSD, both the 46 kDa precursor and 28 kDa mature form, was observed in the KO cells (Fig. ?(Fig.11A). Open in a separate window Physique 1 Knockout of diminishes the expression of genes Rabbit Polyclonal to Tau (phospho-Ser516/199) for SARS-CoV-2 infectivity. A. Western blotting shows decreased cleavage of the transfected SARS-CoV-2 S protein and the expression of CTSD in KO BEAS-2B cells. Data are associates of at least three impartial experiments. Bottom panel shows ImageJ quantifications of the cleaved SARS-CoV-2 spike protein and pro-CTSD of three impartial experiments of the WT and KO cells. The data were calibrated by the density of GAPDH or histone H3. B. The down-regulated genes in the KO cells as determined by c-Met inhibitor 1 RNA-seq are highly represented for those gene induced by SARS-CoV-2 in intestinal organoids (“type”:”entrez-geo”,”attrs”:”text”:”GSE149312″,”term_id”:”149312″GSE149312), cardiomyocytes (“type”:”entrez-geo”,”attrs”:”text”:”GSE150392″,”term_id”:”150392″GSE150392), A549 cells (“type”:”entrez-geo”,”attrs”:”text”:”GSE147507″,”term_id”:”147507″GSE147507), and bronchoalveolar lavage fluid (BALF) of COVID-19 patients. C. Reactome pathway assay shows the down-regulated genes in KO cells as determined by RNA-seq are mostly in the pathways. | <urn:uuid:fc123222-a197-4101-82bf-5ccfe9dd03d6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://anticaeviae.com/?p=282 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.910403 | 1,112 | 1.898438 | 2 |
In this chapter the Apostle Paul presents the doctrine of Christian liberty in a final effort to persuade the Galatians to give up the nefarious doctrine of the false apostles. To accomplish his purpose he adduces threats and promises, trying in every way possible to keep them in the liberty which Christ purchased for them.
VERSE 1. Stand fast therefore in the liberty wherewith Christ hath made us free.
"Be steadfast, not careless. Lie not down and sleep, but stand up. Be watchful. Hold fast the liberty wherewith Christ hath made you free." Those who loll cannot keep this liberty. Satan hates the light of the Gospel. When it begins to shine a little he fights against it with might and main.
What liberty does Paul mean? Not civil liberty (for which we have the government to thank), but the liberty which Christ has procured for us.
At one time the emperor was compelled to grant to the bishop of Rome certain immunities and privileges. This is civil liberty. That liberty exempts the clergy from certain public charges. Then there is also another kind of "liberty," when people obey neither the laws of God nor the laws of men, but do as they please. This carnal liberty the people want in our day. We are not now speaking of this liberty. Neither are we speaking of civil liberty.
Paul is speaking of a far better liberty, the liberty "wherewith Christ hath made us free," not from material bonds, not from the Babylonian captivity, not from the tyranny of the Turks, but from the eternal wrath of God.
Where is this liberty?
In the conscience.
Our conscience is free and quiet because it no longer has to fear the wrath of God. This is real liberty, compared with which every other kind of liberty is not worth mentioning. Who can adequately express the boon that comes to a person when he has the heart-assurance that God will nevermore be angry with him, but will forever be merciful to him for Christ's sake? This is indeed a marvelous liberty, to have the sovereign God for our Friend and Father who will defend, maintain, and save us in this life and in the life to come.
As an outgrowth of this liberty, we are at the same time free from the Law, sin, death, the power of the devil, hell, etc. Since the wrath of God has been assuaged by Christ no Law, sin, or death may now accuse and condemn us. These foes of ours will continue to frighten us, but not too much. The worth of our Christian liberty cannot be exaggerated.
Our conscience must he trained to fall back on the freedom purchased for us by Christ. Though the fears of the Law, the terrors of sin, the horror of death assail us occasionally, we know that these feelings shall not endure, because the prophet quotes God as saying: "In a little wrath I hid my face from thee for a moment: but with everlasting kindness will I have mercy on thee." (Isa_54:8.)
We shall appreciate this liberty all the more when we bear in mind that it was Jesus Christ, the Son of God, who purchased it with His own blood. Hence, Christ's liberty is given us not by the Law, or for our own righteousness, but freely for Christ's sake. In the eighth chapter of the Gospel of St. John, Jesus declares: "If the Son shall make you free, ye shall be free indeed." He only stands between us and the evils which trouble and afflict us and which He has overcome for us.
Reason cannot properly evaluate this gift. Who can fully appreciate the blessing of the forgiveness of sins and of everlasting life? Our opponents claim that they also possess this liberty. But they do not. When they are put to the test all their self-confidence slips from them. What else can they expect when they trust in works and not in the Word of God?
Our liberty is founded on Christ Himself, who sits at the right hand of God and intercedes for us. Therefore our liberty is sure and valid as long as we believe in Christ. As long as we cling to Him with a steadfast faith we possess His priceless gifts. But if we are careless and indifferent we shall lose them. It is not without good reason that Paul urges us to watch and to stand fast. He knew that the devil delights in taking this liberty away from us.
VERSE 1. And be not entangled again with the yoke of bondage.
Because reason prefers the righteousness of the Law to the righteousness of faith, Paul calls the Law a yoke, a yoke of bondage. Peter also calls it a yoke. "Why tempt ye God, to put a yoke upon the neck of the disciples which neither our fathers nor we were able to bear?" (Act_15:10.)
In this passage Paul again disparages the pernicious notion that the Law is able to make men righteous before God, a notion deeply rooted in man's reason. All mankind is so wrapped up in this idea that it is hard to drag it out of people. Paul compares those who seek to be justified by the Law to oxen that are hitched to the yoke. Like oxen that toil in the yoke all day, and in the evening are turned out to graze along the dusty road, and at last are marked for slaughter when they no longer can draw the burden, so those who seek to be justified by the Law are "entangled with the yoke of bondage," and when they have grown old and broken-down in the service of the Law they have earned for their perpetual reward God's wrath and everlasting torment.
We are not now treating of an unimportant matter. It is a matter that involves everlasting liberty or everlasting slavery. For as a liberation from God's wrath through the kind office of Christ is not a passing boon, but a permanent blessing, so also the yoke of the Law is not a temporary but an everlasting affliction.
Rightly are the doers of the Law called devil's martyrs. They take more pains to earn hell than the martyrs of Christ to obtain heaven. Theirs is a double misfortune. First they torture themselves on earth with self- inflicted penances and finally when they die they gain the reward of eternal damnation.
VERSE 2. Behold, I Paul say unto you, that if ye be circumcised, Christ shall profit you nothing.
Paul is incensed at the thought of the tyranny of the Law. His antagonism to the Law is a personal matter with him. "Behold, I, Paul," he says, "I who have received the Gospel not from men, but by the revelation of Jesus Christ: I who have been commissioned from above to preach the Gospel to you: I Paul say to you, If you submit to circumcision Christ will profit you nothing." Paul emphatically declares that for the Galatians to be circumcised would mean for them to lose the benefits of Christ's suffering and death. This passage may well serve as a criterion for all the religions. To teach that besides faith in Christ other devices like works, or the observance of rules, traditions, or ceremonies are necessary for the attainment of righteousness and everlasting life, is to make Christ and His salvation of no benefit to anybody.
This passage is an indictment of the whole papacy. All priests, monks, and nuns--and I am now speaking of the best of them--who repose their hope for salvation in their own works, and not in Christ, whom they imagine to he an angry judge, hear this sentence pronounced against them that Christ shall profit them nothing. If one can earn the forgiveness of sins and everlasting life through one's own efforts to what purpose was Christ born? What was the purpose of His suffering and death, His resurrection, His victory over sin, death, and the devil, if men may overcome these evils by their own endeavor? Tongue cannot express, nor heart conceive what a terrible thing it is to make Christ worthless.
The person who is not moved by these considerations to leave the Law and the confidence in his own righteousness for the liberty in Christ, has a heart that is harder than stone and iron.
Paul does not condemn circumcision in itself. Circumcision is not injurious to the person who does not ascribe any particular importance to it. Neither are works injurious provided a person does not attach any saving value to them. The Apostle does not say that works are objectionable, but to build one's hopes for righteousness on works is disastrous, for that makes Christ good for nothing.
Let us bear this in mind when the devil accuses our conscience. When that dragon accuses us of having done no good at all, but only evil, say to him: "You trouble me with the remembrance of my past sins; you remind me that I have done no good. But this does not bother me, because if I were to trust in my own good deeds, or despair because I have done no good deeds, Christ would profit me neither way. I am not going to make him unprofitable to me. This I would do, if I should presume to purchase for myself the favor of God and everlasting life by my good deeds, or if I should despair of my salvation because of my sins."
VERSE 3. For I testify again to every man that is circumcised, that he is a debtor to do the whole law.
The first fault with circumcision is that it makes Christ unprofitable. The second fault is that it obligates those who are circumcised to observe the whole Law. Paul is so very much in earnest about this matter that he confirms it with an oath. "I testify," he says, "I swear by the living God." Paul's statement may be explained negatively to mean: "I testify to every man who is being circumcised that he cannot perform the Law in any point. In the very act of circumcision he is not being circumcised, and in the very act of fulfilling the Law he fulfills it not." This seems to be the simple meaning of Paul's statement. Later on in the sixth chapter he explicitly states, "They themselves which are circumcised keep not the law. The fact that you are circumcised does not mean you are righteous and free from the Law. The truth is that by circumcision you have become debtors and servants of the Law. The more you endeavor to perform the Law, the more you will become tangled up in the yoke of the Law."
The truth of this I have experienced in myself and in others. I have seen many work themselves down to the bones in their hungry effort to obtain peace of conscience. But the harder they tried the more they worried. Especially in the presence of death they were so uneasy that I have seen murderers die with better grace and courage.
This holds true also in regard to the church regulations. When I was a monk I tried ever so hard to live up to the strict rules of my order. I used to make a list of my sins, and I was always on the way to confession, and whatever penances were enjoined upon me I performed religiously. In spite of it all, my conscience was always in a fever of doubt. The more I sought to help my poor stricken conscience the worse it got. The more I paid attention to the regulations the more I transgressed them.
Hence those that seek to be justified by the Law are much further away from the righteousness of life than the publicans, sinners, and harlots. They know better than to trust in their own works. They know that they cannot ever hope to obtain forgiveness by their sins.
Paul's statement in this verse may be taken to mean that those who submit to circumcision are thereby submitting to the whole Law. To obey Moses in one point requires obedience to him in all points. It does no good to say that only circumcision is necessary, and not the rest of Moses' laws. The same reasons that obligate a person to accept circumcision also obligate a person to accept the whole Law. Thus to acknowledge the Law is tantamount to declaring that Christ is not yet come. And if Christ is not yet come, then all the Jewish ceremonies and laws concerning meats, places, and times are still in force, and Christ must be awaited as one who is still to come. The whole Scripture, however, testifies that Christ has come, that by His death He has abolished the Law, and that He has fulfilled all things which the prophets have foretold about Him.
Some would like to subjugate us to certain parts of the Mosaic Law. But this is not to be permitted under any circumstances. If we permit Moses to rule over us in one thing, we must obey him in all things.
VERSE 4. Christ is become of no effect unto you, whosoever of you are justified by the law; ye are fallen from grace.
Paul in this verse discloses that he is not speaking so much of circumcision as the trust which men repose in the outward act. We can hear him say: "I do not condemn the Law in itself; what I condemn is that men seek to be justified by the Law, as if Christ were still to come, or as if He alone were unable to justify sinners. It is this that I condemn, because it makes Christ of no effect. It makes you void of Christ so that Christ is not in you, nor can you be partakers of the knowledge, the spirit, the fellowship, the liberty, the life, or the achievements of Christ. You are completely separated from Him, so much so that He has nothing to do with you any more, or for that matter you with Him." Can anything worse be said against the Law? If you think Christ and the Law can dwell together in your heart, you may be sure that Christ dwells not in your heart. For if Christ is in your heart He neither condemns you, nor does He ever bid you to trust in your own good works. If you know Christ at all, you know that good works do not serve unto righteousness, nor evil works unto condemnation. I do not want to withhold from good works their due praise, nor do I wish to encourage evil works. But when it comes to justification, I say, we must concentrate upon Christ alone, or else we make Him non-effective .You must choose between Christ and the righteousness of the Law. If you choose Christ you are righteous before God. If you stick to the Law, Christ is of no use to you.
VERSE 4. Ye are fallen from grace.
That means you are no longer in the kingdom or condition of grace. When a person on board ship falls into the sea and is drowned it makes no difference from which end or side of the ship he falls into the water. Those who fall from grace perish no matter how they go about it. Those who seek to be justified by the Law are fallen from grace and are in grave danger of eternal death. If this holds true in the case of those who seek to be justified by the moral Law, what will become of those, I should like to know, who endeavor to be justified by their own regulations and vows? They will fall to the very bottom of hell. "Oh, no," they say, "we will fly straight into heaven. If you live according to the rules of Saint Francis, Saint Dominick, Saint Benedict, you will obtain the peace and mercy of God. If you perform the vows of chastity, obedience, etc., you will be rewarded with everlasting life." Let these playthings of the devil go to the place where they came from and listen to what Paul has to say in this verse in accordance with Christ's own teaching: "He that believeth in the Son of God, hath everlasting life; but he that believeth not in the Son shall not see life, but the wrath of God abideth in him."
The words, "Ye are fallen from grace," must not be taken lightly. They are important. To fall from grace means to lose the atonement, the forgiveness of sins, the righteousness, liberty, and life which Jesus has merited for us by His death and resurrection. To lose the grace of God means to gain the wrath and judgment of God, death, the bondage of the devil, and everlasting condemnation.
VERSE 6. For we through the Spirit wait for the hope of righteousness by faith.
Paul concludes the whole matter with the above statement. "You want to be justified by the Law, by circumcision, and by works. We cannot see it. To be justified by such means would make Christ of no value to us. We would be obliged to perform the whole law. We rather through the Spirit wait for the hope of righteousness." The Apostle is not satisfied to say "justified by faith." He adds hope to faith.
Holy Writ speaks of hope in two ways: as the object of the emotion, and hope as the emotion itself. In the first chapter of the Epistle to the Colossians we have an instance of its first use: "For the hope which is laid up for you in heaven," i.e., the thing hoped for. In the sense of emotion we quote the passage from the eighth chapter of the Epistle to the Romans: "For we are saved by hope." As Paul uses the term "hope" here in writing to the Galatians, we may take it in either of its two meanings. We may understand Paul to say, "We wait in spirit, through faith, for the righteousness that we hope for, which in due time will be revealed to us." Or we may understand Paul to say: "We wait in Spirit, by faith for righteousness with great hope and desire." True, we are righteous, but our righteousness is not yet revealed; as long as we live here sin stays with us, not to forget the law in our members striving against the law of our mind. When sin rages in our body and we through the Spirit wrestle against it, then we have cause for hope. We are not yet perfectly righteous. Perfect righteousness is still to be attained. Hence we hope for it.
This is sweet comfort for us. And we are to make use of it in comforting the afflicted. We are to say to them: "Brother, you would like to feel God's favor as you feel your sin. But you are asking too much. Your righteousness rests on something much better than feelings. Wait and hope until it will be revealed to you in the Lord's own time. Don't go by your feelings, but go by the doctrine of faith, which pledges Christ to you."
The question occurs to us, What difference is there between faith and hope? We find it difficult to see any difference. Faith and hope are so closely linked that they cannot be separated. Still there is a difference between them.
First, hope and faith differ in regard to their sources. Faith originates in the understanding, while hope rises in the will.
Secondly, they differ in regard to their functions. Faith says what is to be done. Faith teaches, describes, directs. Hope exhorts the mind to be strong and courageous.
Thirdly, they differ in regard to their objectives. Faith concentrates on the truth. Hope looks to the goodness of God.
Fourthly, they differ in sequence. Faith is the beginning of life before tribulation. (Hebrews 11.) Hope comes later and is born of tribulation. (Romans 5.)
Fifthly, they differ in regard to their effects. Faith is a judge. It judges errors. Hope is a soldier. It fights against tribulations, the Cross, despondency, despair, and waits for better things to come in the midst of evil.
Without hope faith cannot endure. On the other hand, hope without faith is blind rashness and arrogance because it lacks knowledge. Before anything else a Christian must have the insight of faith, so that the intellect may know its directions in the day of trouble and the heart may hope for better things. By faith we begin, by hope we continue.
This passage contains excellent doctrine and much comfort. It declares that we are justified not by works, sacrifices, or ceremonies, but by Christ alone. The world may judge certain things to be ever so good; without Christ they are all wrong. Circumcision and the law and good works are carnal. "We," says Paul, "are above such things. We possess Christ by faith and in the midst of our afflictions we hopefully wait for the consummation of our righteousness."
You may say, "The trouble is I don't feel as if I am righteous." You must not feel, but believe. Unless you believe that you are righteous, you do Christ a great wrong, for He has cleansed you by the washing of regeneration, He died for you so that through Him you may obtain righteousness and everlasting life.
VERSE 6. For in Jesus Christ neither circumcision availeth any thing, nor uncircumcision, but faith which worketh by love.
Faith must of course be sincere. It must be a faith that performs good works through love. If faith lacks love it is not true faith. Thus the Apostle bars the way of hypocrites to the kingdom of Christ on all sides. He declares on the one hand, "In Christ Jesus circumcision availeth nothing," i.e., works avail nothing, but faith alone, and that without any merit whatever, avails before God. On the other hand, the Apostle declares that without fruits faith serves no purpose. To think, "If faith justifies without works, let us work nothing," is to despise the grace of God. Idle faith is not justifying faith. In this terse manner Paul presents the whole life of a Christian. Inwardly it consists in faith towards God, outwardly in love towards our fellow-men.
VERSE 7. Ye did run well; who did hinder you that ye should not obey the truth?
This is plain speaking. Paul asserts that he teaches the same truth now which he has always taught, and that the Galatians ran well as long as they obeyed the truth. But now, misled by the false apostles, they no longer run. He compares the Christian life to a race. When everything runs along smoothly the Hebrews spoke of it as a race. "Ye did run well," means that everything went along smoothly and happily with the Galatians. They lived a Christian life and were on the right way to everlasting life. The words, "Ye did run well," are encouraging indeed. Often our lives seem to creep rather than to run. But if we abide in the true doctrine and walk in the spirit, we have nothing to worry about. God judges our lives differently. What may seem to us a life slow in Christian development may seem to God a life of rapid progression in grace.
VERSE 7. Who did hinder you that ye should not obey the truth?
The Galatians were hindered in the Christian life when they turned from faith and grace to the Law. Covertly the Apostle blames the false apostles for impeding the Christian progress of the Galatians. The false apostles persuaded the Galatians to believe that they were in error and that they had made little or no progress under the influence of Paul. Under the baneful influence of the false apostles the Galatians thought they were well off and advancing rapidly in Christian knowledge and living.
VERSE 8. This persuasion cometh not of him that calleth you.
Paul explains how those who had been deceived by false teachers may be restored to spiritual health. The false apostles were amiable fellows. Apparently they surpassed Paul in learning and godliness. The Galatians were easily deceived by outward appearances. They supposed they were being taught by Christ Himself. Paul proved to them that their new doctrine was not of Christ, but of the devil. In this way he succeeded in regaining many. We also are able to win back many from the errors into which they were seduced by showing that their beliefs are imaginary, wicked, and contrary to the Word of God.
The devil is a cunning persuader. He knows how to enlarge the smallest sin into a mountain until we think we have committed the worst crime ever committed on earth. Such stricken consciences must be comforted and set straight as Paul corrected the Galatians by showing them that their opinion is not of Christ because it runs counter to the Gospel, which describes Christ as a meek and merciful Savior.
Satan will circumvent the Gospel and explain Christ in this his own diabolical way: "Indeed Christ is meek, gentle, and merciful, but only to those who are holy and righteous. If you are a sinner you stand no chance. Did not Christ say that unbelievers are already damned? And did not Christ perform many good deeds, and suffer many evils patiently, bidding us to follow His example? You do not mean to say that your life is in accord with Christ's precepts or example? You are a sinner. You are no good at all."
Satan is to be answered in this way: The Scriptures present Christ in a twofold aspect. First, as a gift. "He of God is made unto us wisdom, and righteousness, and sanctification and redemption." (1Co_1:30.) Hence my many and grievous sins are nullified if I believe in Him. Secondly, the Scriptures present Christ for our example. As an exemplar He is to be placed before me only at certain times. In times of joy and gladness that l may have Him as a mirror to reflect upon my shortcomings. But in the day of trouble I will have Christ only as a gift. I will not listen to anything else, except that Christ died for my sins.
To those that are cast down on account of their sins Christ must be introduced as a Savior and Gift, and not as an example. But to sinners who live in a false assurance, Christ must be introduced as an example. The hard sayings of Scripture and the awful judgments of God upon sin must be impressed upon them. Defy Satan in times of despair. Say: "O cursed Satan, you choose a nice time to talk to me about doing and working when you know very well that I am in trouble over my sins. I will not listen to you. I will listen to Christ, who says that He came into the world to save sinners. This is the true Christ and there is none other. I can find plenty of examples for a holy life in Abraham, Isaiah, John the Baptist, Paul, and other saints. But they cannot forgive my sins. They cannot save me. They cannot procure for me everlasting life. Therefore I will not have you for my teacher, O Satan."
VERSE 9. A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump.
Paul's concern for them meant nothing to some of the Galatians. Many had disowned him as their teacher and gone over to the false apostles. No doubt the false apostles took every occasion to defame Paul as a stubborn and contemptuous fellow who thought nothing of disrupting the unity of the churches for no other reason than his selfish pride and jealousy.
Others of the Galatians perhaps saw no harm in deviating a trifle from the doctrine of justification and faith. When they noticed that Paul made so much ado about a matter that seemed of no particular importance to them they raised their eyebrows and thought within themselves: "What if we did deviate a little from the doctrine of Paul? What if we are a little to blame? He ought to overlook the whole matter, and not make such an issue out of it, lest the unity of the churches be disturbed." To this Paul replies: "A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump."
Our opponents record the same complaints about us. They put us down as contentious, ill-tempered faultfinders. But these are the crafty passes of the devil, with which he seeks to overthrow our faith. We answer with Paul: "A little leaven leaveneth the whole lump."
Small faults grow into big faults. To tolerate a trifling error inevitably leads to crass heresy. The doctrine of the Bible is not ours to take or to allow liberties with. We have no right to change even a tittle of it. When it comes to life we are ready to do, to suffer, to forgive anything our opponents demand as long as faith and doctrine remain pure and uncorrupt. The Apostle James says, "For whosoever shall keep the whole law and yet offend in one point, he is guilty of all." This passage supports us over against our critics who claim that we disregard all charity to the great injury of the churches. We protest we desire nothing more than peace with all men. If they would only permit us to keep our doctrine of faith! The pure doctrine takes precedence before charity, apostles, or an angel from heaven.
Let others praise charity and concord to the skies; we magnify the authority of the Word and faith. Charity may be neglected at times without peril, but not the Word and faith. Charity suffers all things, it gives in. Faith suffers nothing; it never yields. Charity is often deceived but is never put out because it lies nothing to lose; it continues to do well even to the ungrateful. When it comes to faith and salvation in the midst of lies and errors that parade as truth and deceive many, charity has no voice or vote. Let us not be influenced by the popular cry for charity and unity. If we do not love God and His Word what difference does it make if we love anything at all?
Paul, therefore, admonishes both teachers and hearers not to esteem lightly the doctrine of faith as if it were a toy with which to amuse oneself in idle hours.
VERSE 10. l have confidence in you through the Lord.
"I have taught, admonished, and reproved you enough. I hope the best for you."
The question occurs to us whether Paul did well to trust the Galatians. Does not Holy Writ forbid us to trust in men? Faith trusts in God and is never wrong. Charity trusts in men and is often wrong. This charitable trust in man is necessary to life. Without it life would be impossible in the world. What kind of life would ours be if nobody could trust anybody else? True Christians are more ready to believe in men than the children of this world. Such charitable confidence is the fruit of the Spirit. Paul had such trust in the Galatians although they had forsaken his doctrine. He trusts them "through the Lord," insofar as they were in Christ and Christ in them. Once they had forsaken Christ altogether, the Apostle will trust the Galatians no longer.
VERSE 10. That ye will be none otherwise minded.
"Not minded otherwise than I have taught you. In other words, I have confidence that you will accept no doctrine that is contrary to the one you have learned from me."
VERSE 10. But be that troubleth you shall bear his judgment, whosoever he be.
Paul assumes the role of a judge and condemns the false apostles as troublers of the Galatians. He wants to frighten the Galatians with his severe judgments of the false apostles into avoiding false doctrine like a contagious disease. We can hear him say to the Galatians: "Why do you give these pestilent fellows a hearing in the first place? They only trouble you. The doctrine they bring causes your conscience only trouble."
The clause, "whosoever he be," seems to indicate that the false apostles in outward appearance at least were very good and devout men. It may be that among them was some outstanding disciple of the apostles, a man of fame and authority. The Apostle must have been faced by this very situation, otherwise his vehemence would have been uncalled for. No doubt many of the Galatians were taken back with the vehemency of the Apostle. They perhaps thought: why should he be so stubborn in such small matters? Why is he so quick to pronounce damnation upon his brethren in the ministry?
I cannot say it often enough, that we must carefully differentiate between doctrine and life. Doctrine is a piece of heaven, life is a piece of earth. Life is sin, error, uncleanness, misery, and charity must forbear, believe, hope, and suffer all things. Forgiveness of sins must be continuous so that sin and error may not be defended and sustained. But with doctrine there must be no error, no need of pardon. There can be no comparison between doctrine and life. The least little point of doctrine is of greater importance than heaven and earth. Therefore we cannot allow the least jot of doctrine to be corrupted. We may overlook the offenses and errors of life, for we daily sin much. Even the saints sin, as they themselves confess in the Lord's Prayer and in the Creed. But our doctrine, God be praised, is pure, because all the articles of our faith are grounded on the Holy Scriptures.
VERSE 11. And I, brethren, if I yet preach circumcision, why do I yet suffer persecution? then is the offense of the cross ceased.
In his great desire to recall the Galatians, Paul draws himself into the argument. He says: "Because I refuse to recognize circumcision as a factor in our salvation, I have brought upon myself the hatred and persecution of my whole nation. If I were to acknowledge circumcision the Jews would cease to persecute me; in fact they would love and praise me. But because I preach the Gospel of Christ and the righteousness of faith I must suffer persecution. The false apostles know how to avoid the Cross and the deadly hatred of the Jewish nation. They preach circumcision and thus retain the favor of the Jews. If they had their way they would ignore all differences in doctrine and preserve unity at all cost. But their unionistic dreams cannot be realized without loss to the pure doctrine of the Cross. It would be too bad if the offense of the Cross were to cease." To the Corinthians he expressed the same conviction: "Christ sent me. . .to preach the gospel: not with wisdom of words, lest the cross of Christ should be made of none effect." (1Co_1:17.)
Here someone may be tempted to call the Christians crazy. Deliberately to court danger by preaching and confessing the truth, and thus to bring upon ourselves the hatred and enmity of the whole world, is this not madness? But Paul does not mind the enmity of the world. It made him all the bolder to confess Christ. The enmity of the world in his estimation augurs well for the success and growth of the Church, which fares best in times of persecution. When the offense of the Cross ceases, when the rage of the enemies of the Cross abates, when everything is quiet, it is a sign that the devil is the door-keeper of the Church and that the pure doctrine of God's Word has been lost.
Saint Bernard observed that the Church is in best shape when Satan assaults it on every side by trickery and violence; and in worst shape when it is at peace. In support of his statement he quotes the passage from the song of Hezekiah: "Behold, for peace I had great bitterness." Paul looks with suspicion upon any doctrine that does not provoke antagonism.
Persecution always follows on the heels of the Word of God as the Psalmist experienced. "I believe, therefore have I spoken: I was greatly afflicted." (Psa_116:10.) The Christians are accused and slandered without mercy. Murderers and thieves receive better treatment than Christians. The world regards true Christians as the worst offenders, for whom no punishment can be too severe. The world hates the Christians with amazing brutality, and without compunction commits them to the most shameful death, congratulating itself that it has rendered God and the cause of peace a distinct service by ridding the world of the undesired presence of these Christians. We are not to let such treatment cause us to falter in our adherence to Christ. As long as we experience such persecutions we know all is well with the Gospel.
Jesus held out the same comfort to His disciples in the fifth chapter of St. Matthew. "Blessed are ye, when men shall revile you and persecute you, and shall say all manner of evil against you falsely, for my sake. Rejoice, and be exceeding glad; for great is your reward in heaven." The Church must not come short of this joy. I would not want to be at peace with the pope, the bishops, the princes, and the sectarians, unless they consent to our doctrine. Unity with them would be an unmistakable sign that we have lost the true doctrine. Briefly, as long as the Church proclaims the doctrine she must suffer persecution, because the Gospel declares the mercy and glory of God. This in turn stirs up the devil, because the Gospel shows him up for what he is, the devil, and not God. Therefore as long as the Gospel holds sway persecution plays the accompaniment, or else there is something the matter with the devil. When he is hit you will know it by the havoc he raises everywhere.
So do not be surprised or offended when hell breaks loose. Look upon it as a happy indication that all is well with the Gospel of the Cross. God forbid that the offense of the Cross should ever be removed. This would be the case if we were to preach what the prince of this world and his followers would be only too glad to hear, the righteousness of works. You would never know the devil could be so gentle, the world so sweet, the Pope so gracious, and the princes so charming. But because we seek the advantage and honor of Christ, they persecute us all around.
VERSE 12. I would they were even cut off which trouble you.
It hardly seems befitting an apostle, not only to denounce the false apostles as troublers of the Church, and to consign them to the devil, but also to wish that they were utterly cut off--what else would you call it but plain cursing? Paul, I suppose, is alluding to the rite of circumcision. As if he were saying to the Galatians: "The false apostles compel you to cut off the foreskin of your flesh. Well, I wish they themselves were utterly cut off by the roots."
We had better answer at once the question, whether it is right for Christians to curse. Certainly not always, nor for every little cause. But when things have come to such a pass that God and His Word are openly blasphemed, then we must say: "Blessed be God and His Word, and cursed be everything that is contrary to God and His Word, even though it should be an apostle, or an angel from heaven."
This goes to show again how much importance Paul attached to the least points of Christian doctrine, that he dared to curse the false apostles, evidently men of great popularity and influence. What right, then, have we to make little of doctrine? No matter how nonessential a point of doctrine may seem, if slighted it may prove the gradual disintegration of the truths of our salvation.
Let us do everything to advance the glory and authority of God's Word. Every tittle of it is greater than heaven and earth. Christian charity and unity have nothing to do with the Word of God. We are bold to curse and condemn all men who in the least point corrupt the Word of God, "for a little leaven leaveneth the whole lump."
Paul does right to curse these troublers of the Galatians, wishing that they were cut off and rooted out of the Church of God and that their doctrine might perish forever. Such cursing is the gift of the Holy Ghost. Thus Peter cursed Simon the sorcerer, "Thy money perish with thee." Many instances of this holy cursing are recorded in the sacred Scriptures, especially in the Psalms, e.g., "Let death seize upon them, and let them go down quick into hell." (Psa_55:15.)
THE DOCTRINE OF GOOD WORKS
Now come all kinds of admonitions and precepts. It was the custom of the apostles that after they had taught faith and instructed the conscience they followed it up with admonitions unto good works, that the believers might manifest the duties of love toward each other. In order to avoid the appearance as if Christianity militated against good works or opposed civil government, the Apostle also urges us to give ourselves unto good works, to lead an honest life, and to keep faith and love with one another. This will give the lie to the accusations of the world that we Christians are the enemies of decency and of public peace. The fact is we Christians know better what constitutes a truly good work than all the philosophers and legislators of the world because we link believing with doing.
VERSE 13. For, brethren, ye have been called unto liberty; only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another.
In other words: "You have gained liberty through Christ, i.e., You are above all laws as far as conscience is concerned. You are saved. Christ is your liberty and life. Therefore law, sin, and death may not hurt you or drive you to despair. This is the constitution of your priceless liberty. Now take care that you do not use your wonderful liberty for an occasion of the flesh."
Satan likes to turn this liberty which Christ has gotten for us into licentiousness. Already the Apostle Jude complained in his day: "There are certain men crept in unawares. . .turning the grace of our God into lasciviousness." (Jud_1:4.) The flesh reasons: "If we are without the law, we may as well indulge ourselves. Why do good, why give alms, why suffer evil when there is no law to force us to do so?"
This attitude is common enough. People talk about Christian liberty and then go and cater to the desires of covetousness, pleasure, pride, envy, and other vices. Nobody wants to fulfill his duties. Nobody wants to help out a brother in distress. This sort of thing makes me so impatient at times that I wish the swine who trampled precious pearls under foot were back once again under the tyranny of the Pope. You cannot wake up the people of Gomorrah with the gospel of peace.
Even we creatures of the world do not perform our duties as zealously in the light of the Gospel as we did before in the darkness of ignorance, because the surer we are of the liberty purchased for us by Christ, the more we neglect the Word, prayer, well-doing, and suffering. If Satan were not continually molesting us with trials, with the persecution of our enemies, and the ingratitude of our brethren, we would become so careless and indifferent to all good works that in time we would lose our faith in Christ, resign the ministry of the Word, and look for an easier life. Many of our ministers are beginning to do that very thing. They complain about the ministry, they maintain they cannot live on their salaries, they whimper about the miserable treatment they receive at the hand of those whom they delivered from the servitude of the law by the preaching of the Gospel. These ministers desert our poor and maligned Christ, involve themselves in the affairs of the world, seek advantages for themselves and not for Christ. With what results they shall presently find out.
Since the devil lies in ambush for those in particular who hate the world, and seeks to deprive us of our liberty of the spirit or to brutalize it into the liberty of the flesh, we plead with our brethren after the manner of Paul, that they may never use this liberty of the spirit purchased for us by Christ as an excuse for carnal living, or as Peter expresses it, 1Pe_2:16, "for a cloak of maliciousness."
In order that Christians may not abuse their liberty the Apostle encumbers them with the rule of mutual love that they should serve each other in love. Let everybody perform the duties of his station and vocation diligently and help his neighbor to the limit of his capacity.
Christians are glad to hear and obey this teaching of love. When others hear about this Christian liberty of ours they at once infer, "If I am free, I may do what I like. If salvation is not a matter of doing why should we do anything for the poor?" In this crude manner they turn the liberty of the spirit into wantonness and licentiousness. We want them to know, however, that if they use their lives and possessions after their own pleasure, if they do not help the poor, if they cheat their fellow-men in business and snatch and scrape by hook and by crook everything they can lay their hands on, we want to tell them that they are not free, no matter how much they think they are, but they are the dirty slaves of the devil, and are seven times worse than they ever were as the slaves of the Pope.
As for us, we are obliged to preach the Gospel which offers to all men liberty from the Law, sin, death, and God's wrath. We have no right to conceal or revoke this liberty proclaimed by the Gospel. And so we cannot do anything with the swine who dive headlong into the filth of licentiousness. We do what we can, we diligently admonish them to love and to help their fellow-men. If our admonitions bear no fruit, we leave them to God, who will in His own good time take care of these disrespecters of His goodness. In the meanwhile we comfort ourselves with the thought that our labors are not lost upon the true believers. They appreciate this spiritual liberty and stand ready to serve others in love and, though their number is small, the satisfaction they give us far outweighs the discouragement which we receive at the hands of the large number of those who misuse this liberty.
Paul cannot possibly be misunderstood for he says: "Brethren, ye have been called unto liberty." In order that nobody might mistake the liberty of which he speaks for the liberty of the flesh, the Apostle adds the explanatory note, "only use not liberty for an occasion to the flesh, but by love serve one another." Paul now explains at the hand of the Ten Commandments what it means to serve one another in love. | <urn:uuid:3330d1f8-4b35-403d-9d2c-bc321157f85f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bible.prayerrequest.com/4944-martin-luther-collection-28-files/11/60/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.967606 | 9,613 | 1.8125 | 2 |
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This week, the major controversy in the country has been Bishop Kukah’s Christmas message for 2020 which has divided the country right down the middle. While one side says the message is appropriate and he is keeping to his tradition of telling truth to power the other feels strongly that the message is from a bigot that has committed sedition against his country and should be arrested and jailed. The problem with the divide is that it follows Nigeria’s religious Faultline with his supporters coming largely from the Christian community and the accusers from the Muslim community. This is a sad situation because what it tells us is the difficulty of an objective assessment of the Bishop.
Bishop Kukah is a good friend of mine that I have related with over the decades. I know him to be very committed to advancing the cause of the Nigerian Nation and to have no ill will towards any religious group. He is somebody who will always say what he thinks in a clear and often confrontational manner and his area of academic interest cannot but draw him into controversy in a permanent manner and that has been the situation since the 1980s when he was writing his “Mustard Seed” column in the New Nigerian.
His doctoral thesis at SOAS in London was on the theme of “Religion, Power and Politics in Northern Nigeria” and this theme has been the essence of Northern politics and maybe precisely because of that very contentious. In the two decades before independence, the distribution of power in Northern Nigeria was largely in the hands of the Emirate system leading to contestation by the Northern Christian community organised in the Non-Muslim League and subsequently the United Middle Belt Congress. A lot of the agitations of the time were submitted to the Willinks Commission of Inquiry in 1958 with demands for the creation of the Middle Belt which the British rejected. In his academic work and writings, Bishop Kukah has taken on the mantle of this advocacy and very few in the North are neutral on the issue so over the years people have lined up for or against Kukah. For his part, the Bishop has been proud to take up the mantle of port parole for one side in this debate and in this context gets a lot of the bullets flying in relation to the theme. I do not think Bishop Kukah sets out to be controversial, it is just that his area of interest and commitment has been controversial over the past eighty years so he finds himself in the centre. As a Nigerian citizen and political scientist, he cannot really be queried for engaging such a contentious subject but others might say that as a Bishop, he should leave the field to others and seek for less divisive issues.
As he has been mired in controversy for decades, people have made up their minds about him and I suspect many do not read what he writes but jump to conclusions on the basis of headlines. I saw many reactions to his Christmas message claiming that he had called for a coup against President Buhari. What he said actually was that: “Every honest Nigerian knows that there is no way any non-Northern Muslim President could have done a fraction of what President Buhari has done by his nepotism and gotten away with it. There would have been a military coup a long time ago or we would have been at war.” This is an assessment of possible hypothetical outcomes he is making and not a call for a coup. I think this statement is wrong and should not have been made. First, on the empirical level, the Goodluck Jonathan Government was generally considered to have been as nepotistic and no coup against it happened. Secondly, Nigerians have suffered from almost 30 years of military rule and any suggestion of a possible coup could be read as an invitation for one and should be avoided by democrats.
A lot of the opposition to Bishop Kukah is based on the reading that he is not just partisan on the Christian/Muslim divide but also on the party-political front. Some of the people I have discussed with point out that he was neither critical of the Obasanjo nor Jonathan Governments and that the virulence of his attacks on the Buhari Government is exceptionally high. For example, Bishop Kukah, speaking at a lecture organized by the members of the Pyrates Confraternity to mark the 80th Birthday anniversary of Nigeria’s Nobel Laureate, Professor Wole Soyinka in 2014 complained that: “Nigerians love to criticize their country perhaps far more than any nation I know of in the world. Yes, we have all earned the right to be cynical and even contemptible about the way we have been governed, and about how the resources of our nation have been frittered away mindlessly.” He added that: “…The President and the security agencies have become the objects of attacks and vilification and yet, there is very little that is being done to point at the way forward. I know that as day follows night, we shall pull out of this tragedy that we face as a nation. But the least we can do is to stand in the comforts of highways and homes that someone else constructed and thrown stones at ourselves and our people simply because we are living off someone else’s sweat.” The reality is that this language of understanding he offered to the Jonathan Administration he does not offer to his successor Buhari. It is therefore legitimate to accuse him of political partisanship in this regard. My good friend the Bishop therefore needs to reflect on his own relationships with previous governments and assess the validity of the claims of partisanship.
Much of the text of his Christmas message is a blunt attack about the nepotism of the Buhari Administration. The Bishop is right when he points out that increasingly, the people of Northern Nigeria, Muslim leaders inclusive, have been coming out to criticize the Government: “For a long time, beyond the pall of politics, very prominent northerners with a conscience have raised the red flag, pointing out the consequences of President Buhari’s nepotism on national cohesion and trust. With time, as hunger, poverty, insecurity engulfed the north, the President’s own supporters began to despair and lament about the state of their collective degradation. Was this not supposed to be their song? The north that the President sought to privilege has become a cauldron of pain and a valley of dry bones. Today, the north itself is crying the most and why not? No one has suffered as much as they have and continue to. The helplessness is palpable and the logic is incomprehensible.” This message was however lost because to many see the Lord Bishop as a partisan himself. The messages of hope interspersed in the speech were therefore largely lost except to his fan club.
Bishop Kukah is a very intelligent and sincere man and should spend time this Christmas season to reflect on how he could most effectively articulate his message so that less noise is created and more people are able to accept to actually read what he writes and engage with him in a manner that can promote greater understanding. | <urn:uuid:cc196fe5-d1e4-442b-9878-a53db3660356> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://newsdiaryonline.com/bishop-matthew-kukah-can-a-partisan-tell-truth-to-power-by-jibrin-ibrahim/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.982901 | 1,438 | 1.539063 | 2 |
Five years ago I had reason to try to track down a copy of the 1910 auction catalogue of Count Grigory Sergeievich Stroganoff (blog post here). Thanks to Francesca Manzari, and especially to Philine Helas of the Bibliotheca Hertziana, which holds one of the few recorded copies, I was able to get images of the relevant pages.
The cuttings I was searching for do not appear to be in the 1910 catalogue, but another interesting illumination was.
A full-page miniature of the Crucifixion, in a style similar to that of Niccolò di Giacomo da Bologna but probably by his contemporary, Stefano degli Azzi (documented in Bologna from 1363 to 1400), was formerly part of the Lehman deposit at The Met Museum, NYC, and was included in the 2003 exhibition "Treasure of a Lost Art" :
"QUESTO MESALE FE FARE MAESTRO GRIGORIO DE
[ ... ]DE MICHELE SARTO"
(i.e. 'Master Gregorio di [ ...] di Michele, tailor, had this Missal made').
Cat. no. 15. The leaf that probably faced the miniature is now in Munich in the Staatlichen Graphischen Sammlung (no. 40097) is reproduced in the exhibition catalogue, which is available to download from The Met's website. | <urn:uuid:d9a3d29c-67bd-4d03-85ab-b5ef09918a07> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://mssprovenance.blogspot.com/2022/02/count-stroganoff-and-missal-of-tailors.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.943775 | 307 | 1.984375 | 2 |
You know that the best way to lose weight is to fill up on nutrient-rich foods, get your sweat on regularly, and indulge in moderation—no magic diet pills necessary. That being said, you might be tempted to pick up a bottle of supplements that claim to curb hunger or boost your metabolism to get results faster or with less effort. But a new study published in the New England Journal of Medicine finds that people who take dietary supplements and then experience heart palpitations, a super-high heart rate, or chest pain afterward make up more than 20,000 U.S. emergency room visits per year. That's a lot of scary side effects, folks.
For the study, researchers looked at data on E.R. visits from 2004 to 2013 that were linked with dietary supplements. That data revealed that 3,667 people who took dietary supplements and experienced heart problems visited emergency rooms over that time period, which is, um, kind of terrifying.
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A majority of those patients were women, and roughly 25 percent of them were between the ages of 20 and 34. Most of the patients reported using only one dietary supplement, too, so it's not like they were habitual users. The study authors say that a majority of them were meant to aid weight loss or boost energy levels, while others, mostly taken by guys, were marketed for bodybuilding and sexual enhancement.
Though the sample size of this study is pretty large, the lack of info provided by most E.R. patients, like the type of supplement they were taking or if some patients took supplements and never told their physicians, means that the study authors' estimation could be less than the actual number of supplement-related emergency room visits.
Here's the thing about these pills: Since the FDA doesn't regulate them or require them to be tested for safety, there's really no telling what's in these potentially dangerous weight-loss aids. Earlier this year, another study found that many herbal supplements are 100 percent phony.
The takeaway here? The risks of taking supplements that promise too-good-to-be-true results definitely outweigh the benefits, even if the idea of popping a pill to hit your pounds-dropping goal sooner seems pretty freaking irresistible. Check out these 11 things you can do instead to jumpstart your weight loss. | <urn:uuid:372d9f56-1404-4260-af6c-5735c8e6a197> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.womenshealthmag.com/weight-loss/a19958933/heart-problems-and-weight-loss-supplements/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.968922 | 472 | 1.859375 | 2 |
Games For 12 Year Olds Girl
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Sep 07, 2020 · Harry Potter and the Chamber of Secrets by J.K. Rowling and Mary GrandPrè. Genre: Fiction, Action, Adventure, Fantasy, Magic, Humor, Mystery. Book Summary: It’s Harry Potter’s 12th birthday and it’s glaringly clear that somebody does not want him to come back to Hogwarts.But that doesn’t stop him! Follow Harry, Ron, and Hermione as they race against time …
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30 Best Graphic Novels for Kids Aged 6 to 12 Year Olds
A young girl’ fight, even when all parts of her world seem to be conspiring against her proves that second chances are possible, even when life feels over… or life is over. But above all, it is a story of the forgiveness and unlikely friendship that can only transpire inside a haunted laundromat. (Age 12+ years)
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Apr 29, 2022 · The Strider 12 Sport Balance Bike is easy to assemble, durable, and offers a range of adjustability for kids of different sizes and ages, …
Activities to Do With Three-Year-Olds - WeHaveKids
Jul 25, 2010 · The Best Educational Toys and Games for 3-Year-Old Children. Great toys for three year olds are simple and meet the developmental needs of a child moving from babyhood to childhood. Preschoolers need toys that foster language, gross motor, and social/emotional development. Don't break the bank—find out what toys matter for this age group!
45 Of The Best Toys And Gifts For 4-Year-Olds - BuzzFeed
Jan 04, 2022 · Promising review: "I brought this girl tent for my best friend’s little girl who is 4-years-old. When we set up she was super excited, jumping, laughing and running all …
27 Perfect Birthday Party Ideas For 4-Year-Olds - MomJunction
Aug 04, 2022 · Four-Year-Old Birthday Party Games & Activities. These games will make sure your four-year-old’s birthday event is a fun-filled one. 16. Olympics. A series of Olympic Games, including the egg-and-spoon race and relay race, can bring out the energetic nature of the kids. You can also put up a climbing structure.
Amazon.com: Kids Toys for 3-14 Year Old Girls Gifts,Karaoke Microphone ...
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22 Best Activities for 3-Year-Olds at Home (2022) - Asher & Lyric
Jun 24, 2022 · This activity doesn’t need much introduction! 3-year-olds are the right age to start appreciating all the fun Play Doh has to offer. This basic set is wonderful for getting them started. Cut-out shapes, flatten and scoop tools will entertain your child for a long time!
14 PROVEN Basketball Drills For 5 Year Olds (2021)
I think most 5-year-olds would say shooting. But, since basketball is a team sport, passing is crucial when playing the game! Even Lebron James has 8,662 assists at this point in his career! Directions for 5 Pass Scramble . Equipment: You need a basketball hoop and 2 basketballs. # of people: For this activity, you will need at least 4 people.
The 40 Best Toys for 2-Year-Olds In 2022 - Verywell Family
Jul 28, 2022 · The best toys for 2-year-olds introduce them to various interests and are childproof. We researched the best choices to boost your tot's development. ... Kids get a toy carton filled with 12 eggs which pull apart to show different colors and shapes within. The eggs are for kids between 18 months and 12 years old and are made from high quality ...
Kids' Bikes | Amazon.com
RoyalBaby Freestyle Kids Bike 12 14 16 18 20 Inch Bicycle for Boys Girls Ages 3-12 Years, Multiple Color Options ... Costic Kids Bike for 3-8 Year Old Boys Girls BMX Freestyle Kid's Bicycle 12 14 16 Inch with Removable Training Wheels and Water Bottle ，Kickstand for 16 Inch Bikes，Multiple Colors，Blue White ... Huffy Illuminate Girl's Bike ...
Great jokes for 9 year olds - Hand Picked Selection - Wicked Uncle
Our expert humourologists have determined the most age appropriate jokes for 9 year olds. We have studied their humour and concluded that anything slightly daft or disgusting is hysterical when you're 9. It took a great deal of very complicated scientific research, but here are the best jokes for 9 year olds.
30 Awesome Birthday Party Ideas For 12-Year-Olds - MomJunction
Jun 23, 2022 · 6. Have-a-12 party. Try this amazing idea to celebrate your princess’ birthday where every item, including decorations, food, games, and flowers come in dozens. 12-Year-Old Boy Birthday Party Ideas 7. City scavenger hunt party. This is …
Letters and Sounds, English Games for 5-7 Years - Topmarks
Play these fun English Games for 5-7 year olds. Choose a Category: Letters and Sounds Punctuation Words and Spelling Learning to Read Writing Stories. Letters and Sounds. Balloon Phonics. Balloon Phonics is a game which focuses on three letter words (cvc). There are three game modes: Initial sounds, Middle sounds and End sounds.
25 Fun and Engaging Activities for 1-Year-Olds - Healthline
Sep 23, 2020 · The 30 Best Toys for 2-Year-Olds, According to Parents Medically reviewed by Carissa Stephens, R.N., CCRN, CPN Shopping for toys for 2-year-olds is easy when you remember just how much they love ...
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For any business, the major agenda is to stay well connected with the customers through customer relationship management(CRM). The basic element for any business is customer relationship management (CRM). Advancements in CRM Technology refers to business systems where all the customers’ details and data are managed. Therefore, the future of CRM challenges is very demanding. The CRM importance is increasing every day to maintain proper customer relation management system for every business. However, with the growing CRM benefits, it will become easier to grow your business.
What is Customer Relationship Management (CRM)?
CRM stands for Customer Relationship Management. CRM refers to business systems to manage your customer interactions with you. To put in simple terms, the future of CRM customer relationship management
However, the main goal of advancements in CRM customer relationship management technology is to improve business relationships. Its main agenda is to stay connected with customers, track the processes and thereby improving profits. For most of the companies, CRM customer relationship management is a part of the business strategy.
For a fact that, CRM Software is an excellent tool that allows companies to visibility and customer satisfaction. If you haven’t used a CRM Software, this is the right time for you to have one. CRM benefits are innumerable.
CRM offers a wide range of applications and strategies to improve your business. The importance of CRM has increased enormously for the past few years and will continue to grow according to the experts. The challenges of CRM have a unique role in keeping the customers and the business connected.
What is the examples of CRM?
CRM majorly falls into four categories. These are Outsourced CRM, off-the-shelf CRM, bespoke CRM and managed CRM. Furthermore, Outsourced CRM Software solutions include web-based CRM solutions for your business. This also includes cloud CRM software. Here are a few examples of outsourced CRM are:
3.Really Simple Systems CRM
What is CRM Software?
The main focus of customer relationship management software CRM Software is to enhance the quality of the relationship between the customer and business, along with improving sales and marketing. This way, the workload of the sales and marketing departments will be easy.
However, let us have some brief lines about some of the best CRM Software and how to choose them.
Zoho CRM Software helps you to manage all the customer relations effectively. CRM software helps to gather insights, generate leads, and stay in touch to deliver seamless customer experience.CRM Software gives you the ability to govern the sales process.
For example, in a business scenario, if you set out with a target. First of all, equip yourself with the right tools to achieve your target, also attain customer satisfaction. Zoho CRM Software helps you to craft your vision. Hence, strengthening the relationship between the business you and your customer. Eventually, you can build confidence and close deals
CRM Software Salesforce is best for Small Business. Much small-scale business use this CRM Software, this is the reason Salesforce is the world’s top Customer Relationship Management CRM Software platform.
Salesforce CRM Software is cloud-based, thus CRM Software applications for service, sales, and marketing don’t need experts to set up or manage. You can simply log in and start connecting to customers in a new way.
HubSpot CRM Software is a developer and also the marketer of software products for inbound marketing and sales. CRM Software aims to provide tools for content management, search engine optimization, web analytics, and social media marketing. This is best for medium scale business.
Sugar CRM Software is best for developers. This CRM Software produces a web application. CRM software functionality will include customer support, collaboration, sales force automation, marketing campaigns, mobile CRM, Social CRM and also reporting.
What to look at Free CRM Software?
You can find many CRM Software free. If you are here in the business to save your time and your effort on gathering information. Then you have to explore the right free CRM Software.
Not only for saving time but also free CRM Software simply works for you now as it scales your business growth. However, you have to differentiate the best free CRM Software in the market and make an effective business decision.
Moreover, the best things in life are sometimes for free. So is free CRM Software. You admit or not, there is a joy when you receive something without a price tag and that too a free CRM Software.
Well, what to look for in free CRM Software. Let us have brief lines about the key spot on points to see in free CRM Software.
Free CRM Software, on a mobile that gives you real-time notifications, is very much necessary. Especially for a small business looking for rapid growth, free CRM Software is a must. With cloud computing on the rise, free CRM Software is now at your fingertips. Therefore, accessing the customer data on your mobile is as basic as it can be.
An easy to use free CRM Software that effectively manages your customer data and automates all the tasks is very much required for sales teams to improve productivity.
With free CRM Software, the ability to meet and engage the needs of customers has become easy. However, with the latest features like built-in phone emails, lead capture, and integrations are essential to improve the collaborations with the customers to maximize productivity.
A free CRM Software system that can scale your business will avoid the hassles of migrating to a new system. Free CRM Software should have the ability to accommodate business growth with more users, storage, and automation.
The first and the foremost thing that strikes when you use a free CRM Software is the lack of support. Business will have to think twice if using a free CRM Software. However, there are few free CRM Softwares which will provide constant support.
Best free CRM software for business in 2019.
- Zoho CRM.
- Really Simple Systems.
- Capsule CRM.
How will CRM benefits your business?
The major CRM benefits for your business will help improve the relationship and get along with them in the future. However, a well-designed customer data will automate the business. Let us learn some of the major ways where CRM benefits accomplishes:
Well organized customer data helps companies to select the correct customers for promotions and also launch of new products. This allows business to know their customers and their needs and requirements. This fills in the gap between you and your customers. This CRM benefits phase helps you know about the customers and their purchase details and history.
From sales to marketing campaigns, CRM benefits automates this process for businesses. CRM benefits allow businesses to organize these processed data into easier and simpler data.
On the other hand, CRM benefits allow your business to become efficient by organizing and automating all the data aspects of the business.
Finally, CRM software allows your business to optimize customer interactions. Thereby, simplifying the complex interaction process into an understandable interaction process. Exploring the CRM benefits options will benefit your company in the long run.
CRM has come a long way. CRM is now more than managing client relationships. Eventually, CRM is evolved into a technology that enables effective customer engagement, Sales Automation, based on marketing.
What are the benefits of CRM software?
Day by day CRM is growing and there is a lot of challenges in future CRM and it improves productivity and customer relationship and here you can check the benefits of crm
Why is CRM important to your business?
CRM importance is more now, to businesses because it can help you to gain new customers and retain existing ones. There is no doubt that valuable customer experience is an integral part of CRM. Organizations that know CRM importance and that are using CRM designs will maintain a quality customer experience. They recognize that is a poor customer experience and will start working towards getting it done positively.
One of the best CRM importance is CRM is Customer-Centric. Suppose, a customer comes in contact with an organization. Once he interacts with the staff or the manager, then the customer will obviously form an opinion. It might be the best opinion, good one or something indifferent. Through time, the customer forms a picture in his mind regarding his experience with you and your brand.
CRM system supports a strategy where the customer is at the center of everything that you do. Therefore, we can say that CRM is a customer-centric strategy based on clear goals and a vision of what the customer experiences look like.
Centralize Customer Data:
CRM has become the heart of digital companies in the last few years. It is really important to invest in a good CRM because digital business is growing more day by day. It has become critical for companies to be in the race.
Furthermore, there are a lot of new opportunities to reach and engage with potential customers in both the marketing and sales departments.
As we know that social media is at a high rise now. The social channels also increased the rise of video marketing.
Increase customer revenues:
Therefore, by using a CRM Software strategy for your business you will increase the revenue of your company to a great extent.
As far as CRM importance is concerned, this is the best one. CRM uses the data collected and you will be able to take marketing campaigns to the next level.
However, with the help of CRM software, you can make sure that the product promotions reach to a large audience and set new boundaries for the coming new customers. This will, in turn, increase your companies revenue.
What is the future of CRM?
Well, talking about the future of the CRM we can say that the future is here. In the era of Artificial Intelligence and integrated CRM software, the future of CRM is quite bright. From small scale industries to large and global industries, the sales and marketing departments are adopting, thereby changing their respective industries for the better.
Let us look at the key benefits of CRM or key Challenges of future CRM:
- 59 percent of customers say that companies now know more about them with CRM, thus improving customer satisfaction.
- CRM systems have evolved with greater accuracy and precision than ever before.
- CRM along with Predictive Analysis works on customer needs, behavior, and improvisations.
- According to Gartner, the CRM market is predicted to grow at a 13.7 percent Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) through 2021.
- The dynamics of the future of CRM is changing rapidly. Hence, providing new insights to improve customer satisfaction.
Due to above-mentioned data, we can definitely expect something really challenging and the future of CRM is here to stay strong in the marketing industry.
What are the advancements in CRM technology to improve business?
When organizations enter phases of rapid growth, it will be difficult for both the sales and marketing to manage the information. Thus, advancements in CRM technology will help in keeping the interactions going between these two departments.
Without a CRM technology, you should spend more time on your sales and marketing team by searching customers latest emails, search their last emails to connect with them. Moreover, you will end up spending more time than usual time for accurate results.
Here are listed top 4 CRM technology advancements or CRM challenges which have marked a place in the business.
Big Data CRM:
The main goal of the big data CRM is to combine the CRM internal data and to find the data of the customer, outside of the company like on social media platforms.
Combining the big data and CRM data helps to analyze the customer efficiently. Consequently, the companies will be able to connect with customers quickly and on a large scale.
However, by finding patterns and trends in the data, sales opportunities and adjustments to products and services can be made to boost profits.
The innovative advancement of CRM technology is Business intelligence. BI has a lot of applications and applies CRM technology that gathers, stores, analyzes, and then provide access to data. Thus, helping users make better business decisions.
Social Media Marketing:
Most of the companies are on social media platforms like Facebook, Instagram, Twitter, and Pinterest. One of the major advancements of CRM and also in B2C organizations. The customer and business relationship must be always strong and engaged as well.
Video & Audio Hosting:
Use of Internet video has grown enormously. Almost every company is making YouTube, Video uploads of 6 seconds. The advancements of CRM Video and Audio Hosting has risen and will become the most essential part of marketing strategies.
To add more, Podcasts also have become an integral part of every episodic audio content. Podcasts are often hosted on Libsyn and then distributed on Apple iTunes and Google Play.
In the same way, non-episode content can be hosted on SoundCloud and is used for all marketing strategies.
Mobile Product Development:
Now, almost every business designs develop mobile-friendly apps to access a CRM system. Hence, view or update shared documents, make and receive phone calls via their organization through IP phone system has become easy. The advancements of CRM technology can help business also participate in web conferences.
The overall idea for a CRM Customer Relationship Management and the business is a must which keeps the healthy bond keep going.
However, according to Gartner predicts that by 2021, advancements in CRM benefits will be the single largest revenue space of spending on business software. If you want your business to make a mark, you need a strategy for the future. CRM is the framework for the future. | <urn:uuid:3958cfd8-f4a9-4a13-8cd5-df384cdf5915> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.softscripts.net/blog/2019/01/crm-technology-improve-business/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.943116 | 2,988 | 1.867188 | 2 |
Boeing is working to complete a software fix for the MCAS anti-stall system that is suspected of playing a role in the crashes of two 737 MAX aircraft, but by the time it’s finished, the airplane maker may face multiplied regulatory hurdles as it seeks to end the grounding of its bestselling airplane.
Transport Canada Civil Aviation (TCCA) and the European Aviation Safety Authority (EASA) have suggested that they will want to independently assess the Boeing patch, and they will not clear the 737 MAX plane to fly in their airspace based on approval from the U.S. Federal Aviation Administration alone, whose rulings till now have been almost universally accepted by aviation authorities worldwide.
This stance creates a crisis for certification previously unimaginable and will not be easy for Boeing to overcome. Its roots go back to before the crashes of Lion Air Flight 610 and Ethiopian Airlines Flight 302.
Global aviation authorities knew last Monday that this patch was coming and decided to ground the 737 MAX anyway, disregarding the FAA's view that the aircraft was airworthy. Their decisions suggest that they were not as confident in the patch as Boeing or the FAA.
EASA records reveal that there have been ongoing efforts to address a variance between the FAA’s and the European regulator's rules and processes for approval for automated flight controls. These records are part of the broader rule harmonization efforts ongoing between the two regulators.
In a 'Safety Emphasis Items list' first drafted in March 2018 and last revised in December, EASA notes that it may move to increase scrutiny of electronic flight control laws.
EASA states, “On fly-by-wire aeroplanes the flight controls are implemented according to complex control laws and logics. The handling qualities certification tests usually performed on conventional aircraft to demonstrate compliance..are not considered sufficient to cover the flight control laws behaviour in all foreseeable situations that may be encountered in service.”
As EASA considers lifting the ban on the 737 MAX, the regulator may require the stronger burden of proof suggested in these notations, specifically calling for “flight control law characteristics” that are “explicitly proposed and formalized within certification documents to ensure and record adequate coverage and testing of control laws, logics and characteristics.”
In other words, they want clear documentation of the software's functions and how the software was tested for failure modes.
EASA also said it was considering a certification review item (CRI) “to address continued functionality of flight control systems in conditions of unusual attitudes,” and “EASA may issue a generic CRI provides specific guidance how to consider common mode failures in electronic flight controls. There is no equivalent FAA Issue Paper.” [emphasis added].
I asked EASA and the FAA to comment on the details of this regulatory exchange but had not heard back by the time of publication.
Regulators work based on documentation of technical attributes and tests that they all agree on and all accept as valid. Their own standards, processes, and procedures may vary, but they work to find common ground. If EASA had already flagged these CRI actions to the FAA, then they may ask Boeing to run through different tests before clearing the software. They may also ask for a revision of documentation of electronic flight controls. Air Transport Canada could either accept EASA’s protocols or impose their own. The same could be true of the U.K. CAA or CASA in Australia.
It is to avoid these types of global certification hurdles that regulators have worked together over the years to harmonize rules and build trust. Under normal circumstances, and as part of bilateral agreements, the FAA’s sign-off on a product might have been enough to clear it.
That this confidence in the FAA is shaken has implications beyond the 737 MAX, and beyond Boeing, to all manufacturers working under FAA oversight and to all products tested and certified under FAA authority.
A push for regulatory harmonization
A couple of decades ago every nation had its own aviation authority in place making independent decisions on the regulations that should govern the manufacturing and certification of aircraft parts and the procedures that govern the aviation industry. Efforts to harmonize these independent codes, in support of a global aviation infrastructure that relies on cross-border operations and a global supplier base, have been ongoing. They have cleared the way for rapid innovation.
While each regulatory body retains sovereignty, the focus has been on fostering a global regulatory framework that makes aviation safety work for everyone, from manufacturers to airlines and to passengers.
Collaborative and international aviation safety working groups launched by all of these regulators, including the FAA, have worked to harmonize all sectors of the industry, from manufacturing to operations, and have paved the way for a relatively uniform response to the introduction of new aircraft and new technologies, to rulemaking and to crisis management.
The aim has been to break down regulatory barriers—institutional and political—to build trust and to ensure greater transparency.
None of this has been perfect or frictionless. The regulatory process—and the very low-risk tolerance of the aviation industry—means nothing happens quickly. Achieving consensus, even on matters that appear simple on the surface, can take time. But the ongoing conversation has benefited everyone.
Policy changes and budgeting constraints in the U.S. have put the FAA at a disadvantage, working at cross-purposes. That strain is now reflected in the broader fabric of global aviation regulatory reform as individual civil aviation authorities refuse to take the FAA at its word. This rift is a marked reversal of decades of hard work and trust-building. | <urn:uuid:c1b24439-9f91-4908-8a9c-130b430e2bc1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.forbes.com/sites/marisagarcia/2019/03/19/boeing-works-up-stream-as-regulatory-rift-threatens-delays-of-737-max-relaunch/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.951531 | 1,157 | 1.5 | 2 |
Objectives: This study (1) examined the natural history of learning to use learning resources by medical students and residents and (2) considered whether that history is consistent with the ways in which physicians approach their learning tasks. Methods: The authors conducted and analyzed thirty-two open-ended interviews of first-year and third-year medical students and first-year and senior residents in internal medicine, family medicine, or pediatrics. Results and Discussion: Learning to use learning resources occurs at the same time as learning done to address instructional and clinical problems that physicians-in-training face, with all kinds of learning following well-documented stages. Skills for using resources are developed gradually and by overcoming barriers such as time constraints and existing habits. Conclusions: Implications of the natural history of learning to use learning resources can be employed by librarians and medical teachers to facilitate self-directed learning for physicians-in-training. Specific recommendations are provided.
|Original language||English (US)|
|Number of pages||8|
|Journal||Journal of the Medical Library Association|
|State||Published - Apr 1 2005|
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Health Informatics
- Library and Information Sciences | <urn:uuid:37d24e8a-bc0c-4288-aae6-14a3df0527aa> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ohsu.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/learning-to-use-learning-resources-during-medical-school-and-resi-2 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.930319 | 283 | 2.296875 | 2 |
"Kiúszunk a tengerből: jön a cápa!"
Translation:We are swimming out of the sea: the shark is coming!
8 CommentsThis discussion is locked.
However natural this might be in Hungarian idiom, this sentence is very uncomfortable in English, translated literally as the course does. You cannot swim out of the sea in English, ever - only in it. The closest thing I could suggest that makes sense in English is that "We are swimming to shore, the shark is coming". Now, I am quite sure there will be a closer direct translation of that in Hungarian (there will be a word for shore), but if so, my contention would be that both need to be rendered the same way in English. | <urn:uuid:2d5bab29-0376-47f5-831b-a835ba9d170f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://forum.duolingo.com/comment/18504084/Ki%C3%BAszunk-a-tengerb%C5%91l-j%C3%B6n-a-c%C3%A1pa | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.957822 | 163 | 2.140625 | 2 |
The National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration has withdrawn its draft environmental impact statement on Puget Sound salmon and steelhead hatcheries.
The draft was in preparation of a full review of all 133 hatchery genetic management plans into one EIS.
Reviews will now proceed on a smaller scale with individual or watershed-level plans, according to NOAA’s March 26 announcement.
NOAA West Coast Region fisheries manager Rob Jones said the withdrawal will allow the federal agency to move through the review process more quickly.
“We can move ahead right now with review and approvals as the plans come in the door,” he said. “What we’re going to do is take advantage of all the work that was done — to get to a draft EIS — and then we’re going to put that to use as we receive updated plans from the state and tribes.”
The review is needed to ensure compliance with the Endangered Species Act. Steelhead and chinook salmon are listed as threatened under the act, meaning they are at risk of becoming endangered.
The National Environmental Policy Act requires NOAA’s National Marine Fisheries Service to assess the impacts of the hatchery genetic management plans through an environmental review. Part of the review process is deciding whether an EIS is necessary.
“We think this is a better and faster way to comply with the Endangered Species Act and National Environmental Policy Act,” Jones said. “We’re working on (updated plans) as they come in the door instead of waiting to do all 100 or so at the same time. That means decisions are going to start rolling out the door this spring.”
Three hatcheries operate in the Skagit River system — the Marblemount, Upper Skagit and Baker Lake. Six hatchery programs run out of those facilities contribute to chinook, coho, chum and sockeye runs.
Five of the six programs were submitted to NOAA for review a decade ago, but were held back while the federal agency waited to have all 133 plans in hand, Jones said. By the time NOAA was prepared to proceed, a lot had changed in the way hatcheries are managed.
The plans need to be updated to reflect the 2007 listing of Puget Sound steelhead under the ESA, new scientific information and the closure of some facilities.
State and tribal representatives say NOAA’s review is important to ensure hatcheries are not at risk of litigation, as in the case of last year’s lawsuit by the Wild Fish Conservancy, which resulted in a 12-year closure of the Skagit River’s winter steelhead program.
Area tribes support the federal agency’s decision to withdraw the draft study.
“NOAA fisheries determined, and tribes agree, that a watershed-specific approach would be a more effective approach to focus and assess the potential environmental effects of hatchery programs,” Northwest Indian Fisheries Commission spokeswoman Kari Neumeyer said in an email.
Swinomish Indian Tribal Community fisheries manager Lorraine Loomis, who is chair of the commission, agrees.
“Many of these hatchery programs are critically important to maintaining treaty-protected fishing rights,” Loomis said in a prepared statement. “We are quickly approaching a crisis in the Pacific Northwest as salmon runs and their habitat continue to decline. It is important that NOAA is provided the resources to complete its statutory responsibilities under the ESA (Endangered Species Act) as quickly as possible.”
Though NOAA had already started its review of the state’s hatcheries, Sen. Kirk Pearson, R-Monroe, introduced in the state Legislature this year Joint Memorial Bill 8007, which calls on the federal government to review Puget Sound hatchery genetic management plans to avoid lawsuits.
Pearson also sees the withdrawal as a step in the right direction.
“NOAA knows that the joint memorial (Bill 8007) is coming, and this is helping put pressure on them to get our hatcheries certified. I’m very pleased to see some movement on this front and I hope all of our hatcheries can get certified soon,” he said in an email.
The state Department of Fish and Wildlife and Puget Sound treaty tribes co-manage all but one of the region’s hatcheries. The only one not co-managed by the state and tribes is operated by the U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service.
Hatcheries are a tool to help provide fish for harvest, but should be managed with consideration for threatened or endangered species, according to the fisheries service. | <urn:uuid:da409467-39cf-4039-8486-56d7c432e71d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.tulalipnews.com/wp/2015/04/04/noaa-plan-will-speed-up-review-of-hatcheries/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.952005 | 964 | 2.125 | 2 |
Odds are, you’ve never heard the story of the wild pig and the seacow — but if you’d heard it, you’d be unlikely to forget it. The wild pig and seacow were best friends who enjoyed racing each other for sport. One day, however, the seacow hurt his legs and could run no more. So the wild pig carried him down to the sea, where they could race forever, side by side, one in the water, one on the land.
You can learn a lot from a tale like that — about friendship, cooperation, empathy and an aversion to inequality. And if you were a child in the Agta community — a hunter-gatherer population in The Philippines’ Isabela Province — you’d have grown up on the story, and on many others that teach similar lessons. The Agta are hardly the only peoples who practice storytelling; the custom has been ubiquitous in all cultures over all eras in all parts of the world. Now, a new study in Nature Communications, helps explain why: storytelling is a powerful means of fostering social cooperation and teaching social norms, and it pays valuable dividends to the storytellers themselves, improving their chances of being chosen as social partners, receiving community support and even having healthy offspring.
The researchers, led by anthropologist Daniel Smith of University College London, began their work by conducting a literature search of 89 different stories told by seven different forager cultures in Thailand, Malaysia, Africa and elsewhere. All of the tales carried lessons about social cooperation, empathy and justice, and many taught sexual equality too. The researchers then turned their attention specifically to the Agta, focusing on two communities, with a total of roughly 1,250 people, and conducted a number of experiments to determine the power and purpose of storytelling.
In the first experiment, the investigators asked 297 people across 18 villages in the two communities to vote for the best storytellers in their group. There was no limit on the number of people they could name. The votes in each of the camps were tallied, with higher overall scores taken as an indicator of a camp with more and better storytellers.
A different 290 people in the same camps were then asked to play a resource allocation game, in which people were given up to 12 tokens, each of which could be exchanged for about an eighth of a kilo of rice. They were told they could either keep all of the tokens or give as many as they wished to any or all of up to 12 other residents of the camp the researchers secretly chose. All of the subjects made their decisions privately, in the presence of only the researchers. (At the end of the experiment, all of the rice was distributed to all of the villagers according to the choices the subjects had made.)
Perhaps not surprisingly, the subjects kept an average of 62.6% of the rice tokens for themselves. But the actual total changed camp-to-camp, with every 1% advantage in the number of good storytellers in any community associated with a 2.2% increase in the amount of rice given away in the game. The more good storytellers in a village, in other words, the more generous people were. It is impossible to say definitively that the two were connected, but the fact remained, as the researchers wrote, that “Camps with a greater proportion of skilled storytellers, were associated with increased levels of cooperation.”
In the second experiment, 291 people in the same 18 camps were asked to name a maximum of five people in their own community with whom they would be happy to live. Of the 857 people who were named, those who had been designated as good storytellers in the previous experiment were nearly twice as likely to be chosen as those who weren’t. Remarkably, storytellers were chosen over people who had equally good reputations for hunting, fishing and foraging — which at least suggests that human beings may sometimes prize hearing an especially good story over eating an especially good meal.
Of course, nothing captures natural selection quite like the number of babies any one person has, and storytelling confers that benefit too — at least on the tellers. “Storytelling is a costly behavior,” write the researchers, “requiring an input of time and energy into practice, performance and cognitive processing.” But the payoff for making such an effort is big: When the investigators looked at family groups within the 18 camps, they found that skilled storytellers had, on average, .53 more living children than other people.
One reason for that is obvious: if you’re popular — and storytellers are — you’re more likely to have a partner. Another potential explanation is that the rest of the community is inclined to look favorably on the storyteller’s family and extend help when needed in the form of childcare, pitching in to look after a sick family member, or even offering financial or material support when necessary. Significantly, in the resource sharing game, it was storytellers who were likeliest to be recipients of rice. In the real world, all of this community support gives the children of the storyteller a small but real survival edge.
The investigators concede that one study is by no means conclusive and that further work needs to be conducted. That would especially include longitudinal studies in which the composition and welfare of camps with and without good storytellers is tracked over decades and generations. Over the course of those generations, of course, many more Agta children will continue to hear many more instructive stories: of the sun and the moon — a man and a woman — who fight to a draw in their battle for the sky and choose to cooperate to share the day and the night; of the monkey who became a hero for killing a giant, but was kept wise and humble with the knowledge that all monkeys — even him — must still fear the eagle. All of the stories will merely be make-believe — and all of them will be much more than that too.
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- Want to Do More Good? This Movement Might Have the Answer | <urn:uuid:c9ef16b8-4bca-443e-857e-f18b71be221e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://time.com/5043166/storytelling-evolution/? | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.97376 | 1,380 | 3.484375 | 3 |
This page contains resources about health and environmental issues. The chemicals that burden our bodies and our environment lead to cancer, birth defects, and other serious health conditions. Can we prevent these invisible threats before they strike us? What can we do to lead safer lives?
Ava Anderson Non-toxic is a leader in providing wellness information, while sharing the dangers of toxic chemicals in personal care and home products with families across America.
CDC works 24/7 to protect America from health, safety and security threats, both foreign and in the U.S.
Twenty years ago, with The End of Nature, Bill McKibben offered one of the earliest warnings about global warming. Those warnings went mostly unheeded; now, he insists, we need to acknowledge that we’ve waited too long, and that massive change is not only unavoidable but already under way.
Environmental Health News is an independent, foundation-funded news organization that reports, publishes and contextualizes news stories on environmental topics.
A non-profit, non-partisan organization dedicated to protecting human health and the environment.
The clothes in your closet come from many hidden worlds. This book gives you a tour.
America’s voice for educating and advocating about the troubling realities of rapid population growth.
Animated films and print information on electronics, bottled water, cosmetics, and consumption’s connection to politics.
In The World Without Us, Alan Weisman offers an utterly original approach to questions of humanity’s impact on the planet: he asks us to envision our Earth, without us.
A film about chemicals in our bodies… and how they got there.
Although we can do a lot to clean up pollution after it’s in the environment, preventing pollution in the first place is even better. Learn what you can do to protect the environment in your home, workplace, and community. | <urn:uuid:6158b239-a53a-426a-8804-96e6e24c51e7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://drspyrosvrettos.com/resources/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.934591 | 384 | 2.875 | 3 |
Students who can understand and manage their emotions effectively can perform better at school than their less-skilled peers, according to a study that suggests the inclusion of emotional skill development to the existing school curriculum. The study, published in the journal Psychological Bulletin, noted that emotional intelligence is an important psychological trait, necessary for academic success, along with high intelligence, and a conscientious personality.
What is the study talking about?
The researchers, including those from the University of Sydney in Australia, analysed data from more than 160 studies -- representing more than 42,000 students from 27 countries -- published between 1998 and 2019.
More than three-fourths of the data were from English-speaking countries, with the students ranging in age from elementary school to college.
The findings of the study revealed that students with higher emotional intelligence tended to get higher grades and better test scores than those with lower emotional intelligence scores.
What were the findings?
According to the researchers, the findings held true even when controlling for intelligence, age, and personality factors.
"Students with higher emotional intelligence may be better able to manage negative emotions, such as anxiety, boredom, and disappointment, that can negatively affect academic performance," said study co-author Carolyn MacCann from the University of Sydney.
"Also, these students may be better able to manage the social world around them, forming better relationships with teachers, peers, and family, all of which are important to academic success," she added.
According to MacCann, the skills required for emotional intelligence -- such as understanding human motivation and emotion -- may overlap with the skills required to master certain subjects like history and language, giving students an advantage in those subject areas.
However, she cautioned against the widespread testing of students to identify and target those with low emotional intelligence as this may stigmatize the students.
The University of Sydney scientist said interventions involving the whole school, such as additional teacher training, and a focus on teacher well-being could be better options in cultivating emotional skills in students.
"Increasing skills for everyone -- not just those with low emotional intelligence -- would benefit everyone," she said. | <urn:uuid:b74ef72d-8db3-4530-b1f1-22e21dd8dac7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.indiatoday.in/education-today/latest-studies/story/students-emotional-intelligence-key-for-success-in-school-study-1628108-2019-12-13 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.966295 | 431 | 3.5 | 4 |
Statistical Learning and Sequential Prediction
Detalles del libro:
This course will focus on theoretical aspects of Statistical Learning and Sequential Prediction. Until recently, these two subjects have been treated separately within the learning community. The course will follow a unified approach to analyzing learning in both scenarios. To make this happen, we shall bring together ideas from probability and statistics, game theory, algorithms, and optimization. It is this blend of ideas that makes the subject interesting for us, and we hope to convey the excitement. We shall try to make the course as self-contained as possible, and pointers to additional readings will be provided whenever necessary. Our target audience is graduate students with a solid background in probability and linear algebra.
“Learning” can be very loosely defined as the “ability to improve performance after observing data”. Over the past two decades, there has been an explosion of both applied and theoretical work on machine learning. Applications of learning methods are ubiquitous: they include systems for face detection and face recognition, prediction of stock markets and weather patterns, speech recognition, learning user’s search preferences, placement of relevant ads, and much more. The success of these applications has been paralleled by a well-developed theory. We shall call this latter branch of machine learning – “learning theory”.
Why should one care about machine learning? Many tasks that we would like computers to perform cannot be hard-coded. The programs have to adapt. The goal then is to encode, for a particular application, as much of the domain-specific knowledge as needed, and leave enough flexibility for the system to improve upon observing data.
El libro en números
en catálogo desde07/06/2016
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Segmentación por sitios web | <urn:uuid:f8f4e074-382b-4496-967f-81fd8f499a82> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://openlibra.com/es/book/statistical-learning-and-sequential-prediction | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.811924 | 534 | 2.515625 | 3 |
Original vintage expressionist etching print titled "Garden of no Tomorrows" numbered9/15 signed titled circa 1964 by Sylvia T Gavurin. Printed on quality wove paper archival matted and framed in a contemporary gold frame overall size 25ʺW × 1ʺD × 19ʺH
Sylvia T Gavurin (1911 - 2002) was a Los Angeles based artist best known for her printmaking she showed in local exhibits her work is held in several private collections. In the 1940s Sylvia Gavurin was a court stenogrepher for the military. She was assigned to record the trials at Dachau Germany. This had a profound affect on her life and was a influence in her art work. This is an example of her work expressing the holocaust. | <urn:uuid:ac510a65-87f1-4fb3-8d15-c30a48924409> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.trocadero.com/stores/1sirlancelot/items/1463576/Expressionist-Etching-Garden-No-Tomorrows-by-Sylvia-Gavurin | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571147.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810040253-20220810070253-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.977986 | 168 | 1.914063 | 2 |
United Nations released a report on Monday that we all should be concerned of. According to it, one million species of animals and plants are at risk of extinction. An unprecedented situation in human history. Sadly, the only one to blame are human beings.
However, according to UN report on biodiversity, it is not too late to fix the problem. “We have reconfigured dramatically life on the planet,” report co-chairman Eduardo Brondizio of Indiana University declared, according to Associated Press.
The pace of species loss “is already tens to hundreds of times higher than it has been, on average, over the last 10 million years,” the report says.
From nearly eight million species of animals an plants that live on planet Earth, more than one million of them could vanish in the next years. And the scientists are blaming human activities to be led to climate change, pollution, loss of habitat and over-fishing, which are actually the main reasons of this mass extinction.
”Up to a million species face extinction, many within decades.”
A new UN report concludes ”the destruction of nature threatens humanity.”
— Greta Thunberg (@GretaThunberg) April 30, 2019
The report’s 39-page summary highlighted five ways people are reducing biodiversity:
— Turning forests, grasslands and other areas into farms, cities and other developments. The habitat loss leaves plants and animals homeless. About three-quarters of Earth’s land, two-thirds of its oceans and 85% of crucial wetlands have been severely altered or lost, making it harder for species to survive, the report said.
— Overfishing the world’s oceans. A third of the world’s fish stocks are overfished.
— Permitting climate change from the burning of fossil fuels to make it too hot, wet or dry for some species to survive. Almost half of the world’s land mammals — not including bats — and nearly a quarter of the birds have already had their habitats hit hard by global warming.
— Polluting land and water. Every year, 300 to 400 million tons of heavy metals, solvents and toxic sludge are dumped into the world’s waters.
— Allowing invasive species to crowd out native plants and animals. The number of invasive alien species per country has risen 70% since 1970, with one species of bacteria threatening nearly 400 amphibian species, Washington Post reports.
“The overwhelming evidence of the IPBES Global Assessment, from a wide range of different fields of knowledge, presents an ominous picture,” IPBES Chair Sir Robert Watson said, quoted by USA Today.
“The health of ecosystems on which we and all other species depend is deteriorating more rapidly than ever. We are eroding the very foundations of our economies, livelihoods, food security, health and quality of life worldwide,” he added.
And there is still hope, if we change our way. Humanity is still able to prevent these effects by changing the way we produce our food and our energy, dealing with global warming and climate change, the report also says.
“Through ‘transformative change’, nature can still be conserved, restored and used sustainably – this is also key to meeting most other global goals,” Watson declared.
— TicToc by Bloomberg (@tictoc) May 6, 2019 | <urn:uuid:43cf6679-eb9f-4933-9c78-6dd253399f2e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.homesluxury.net/1-million-species-at-risk-of-extinction-un-says/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.929355 | 716 | 3.671875 | 4 |
From the James Beard Award-winning, much-loved cookbook author and authority: a definitive compendium of Jewish recipes from around the globe and across the ages.
King Solomon’s Table: A Culinry Exploration of Jewish Cooking from Around the World
Authors: Joan Nathan, Alice Waters
Driven by a passion for discovery, the biblical King Solomon is said to have sent emissaries on land and sea to all corners of the ancient world, initiating a mass cross-pollination of culinary cultures that continues to bear fruit today. With Solomon’s appetites and explorations in mind, in these pages Joan Nathan—“the queen of American Jewish cooking” (Houston Chronicle)—gathers together more than 170 recipes, from Israel to Italy to India and beyond.
Here are classics like Yemenite Chicken Soup with Dill, Cilantro, and Parsley; Slow-Cooked Brisket with Red Wine, Vinegar, and Mustard; and Apple Kuchen as well as contemporary riffs on traditional dishes such as Smoky Shakshuka with Tomatoes, Peppers, and Eggplant; Double-Lemon Roast Chicken; and Roman Ricotta Cheese Crostata. Here, too, are an array of dishes from the world over, from Socca (Chickpea Pancakes with Fennel, Onion, and Rosemary) and Sri Lankan Breakfast Buns with Onion Confit to Spanakit (Georgian Spinach Salad with Walnuts and Cilantro) and Keftes Garaz (Syrian Meatballs with Cherries and Tamarind).
Gorgeously illustrated and filled with fascinating historical details, personal histories, and delectable recipes, King Solomon’s Tableshowcases the dazzling diversity of a culinary tradition more than three thousand years old. | <urn:uuid:150591f4-4853-4218-b96e-d528d85f7364> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bornsteinholocaustcenter.org/product/king-solomons-table-a-culinry-exploration-of-jewish-cooking-from-around-the-world/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.895708 | 379 | 1.96875 | 2 |
Elizabeth Stone, Virginia
Elizabeth is a self-employed real estate agent in northern Virginia. She was diagnosed with Hodgkin’s lymphoma in June 2012. While she has remained largely asymptomatic for the last few years, she has recently begun to experience symptoms like severe night sweats and difficulty standing for more than a few minutes at a time.
In 2013, Elizabeth largely stopped responding to treatment after two rounds of stem cell transplants. Because of the kind of Hodgkin’s lymphoma that she has, she says that she will never be fully cured, but she could enter remission. She started clinical trials for new maintenance drugs and her treatments are only available through a remission expert in New York. While the cost of the medication itself is covered by the trial, the associated costs, which include transportation, bloodwork, and sometimes hospitalizations, are completely on her.
Elizabeth purchases her insurance through the Marketplace. Her plans have been canceled a couple of times, both her premium and out of pocket costs have risen.
Without access to insurance through the Marketplace, and without some of the protections, she says that she could dip into an inheritance for a few months, but then she’d be bankrupt and would eventually stop being able to afford treatment altogether. She’s currently paying $490/month in premiums without any kind of financial assistance, with a high out of pocket cap. She’s especially worried about any removal of protections for people with pre-existing conditions and a guaranteed ban on lifetime caps. “As science improves, people with conditions like mine will be living longer and longer. But the cost of that care is astronomical. We have to be able to continue to make treatments affordable for people, otherwise, we’ll die.”
In February of 2017, Elizabeth transitioned onto her husband’s employer-sponsored insurance in July, 2019. She said that when she logged onto the exchanges this year, for the first time ever, it was more expensive for her to get marketplace insurance than to be on her husband’s. However, the good news is that Elizabeth’s care remained mostly uninterrupted despite the change in insurance. She only had to wait an extra week or two for a specific treatment but other than that there were no hiccups caused by her lapse in coverage. She stayed on her marketplace insurance between the marketplace open enrollment and her husband’s employers.
Add your voice to those here to improve the health and health care of all American familiesSHARE YOUR STORY | <urn:uuid:20addfbc-ea76-4629-80e8-eede27d6679a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://familiesusa.org/stories/elizabeth-stone-virginia/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.978881 | 515 | 1.757813 | 2 |
TURF BATTLES AND UNION AGENDAS--Senate Bill 769 was just one of dozens of measures that were effectively killed by legislative appropriations committees this month without formal votes or explanations why.
All of the sidetracked bills were important to their sponsors and legislative authors, of course, but few had the potential socioeconomic impact of SB 769, which would have extended a pilot program allowing community colleges to offer four-year baccalaureate degrees in a few technical fields.
As baby boomers leave California’s workforce in droves, the state faces what the Public Policy Institute of California terms a “skills gap” because its higher education system is not producing enough potential workers with post-high school training and education to fill vacancies.
“If current trends continue, California will face a large skills gap by 2030,” PPIC says in a recent report. “It will be 1.1 million workers with bachelor’s degrees short of economic demand. Failing to keep up with the demand for skilled workers could curtail economic growth, limit economic mobility, and increase inequality. It could result in a less productive economy, lower incomes and tax revenue, and greater dependence on the social safety net. Over time, if California’s workforce does not have the skills and training that employers need, firms may close, relocate, or operate at lower levels of productivity.”
That should merit serious attention from the education community and state officials, and SB 769, carried by Jerry Hill, a Democratic state senator from San Mateo, was one response.
Fifteen community colleges are now authorized to offer baccalaureate degrees, albeit only in fields that are not covered by either the University of California or the California State University systems. Many are in medical fields, and some others are for employment in manufacturing, such as “airframe manufacturing technology” at Antelope Valley College.
It took a daunting political struggle to even get the pilot project, which is due to expire in 2023, through the Legislature due to sniping from the four-year systems and faculty unions.
SB 769 would extend it for another five years. Although it cleared higher education committees of both houses and the full Senate with few dissenting votes, SB 769 was buried by the Assembly Appropriations Committee on Sept. 1, apparently on orders of the Assembly leadership.
Why? Continued union opposition was certainly a factor, as was a report from the UC-Davis Wheelhouse Center for Community College Leadership and Research, which complained that the current program doesn’t do enough for Latino and black students.
Constance Carroll, chancellor of San Diego’s community college system and a leading advocate for the baccalaureate program, refutes the Wheelhouse report as factually inaccurate and says SB 769 was the victim of a “campaign of misinformation, emotionalism and turf protection that colored the entire process …”
With the bill’s demise, advocates will turn next to a study of the pilot program by the Legislature’s budget analyst, Mac Taylor, whose first report is due next year.
Half of the nation’s other states now allow community colleges to provide four-year degrees in some form. California’s community colleges have a proven track record of providing low-cost educations that are especially beneficial to students from poor families.
If California is to close the skills gap and help more Californians enjoy its bounty, it needs all of its higher education systems to contribute. Academic turf battles and narrow union agendas will thwart the much-needed effort unless Gov. Jerry Brown and legislators make it happen.
(Dan Walters has been a journalist for nearly 57 years, spending all but a few of those years working for California newspapers. He has written more than 9,000 columns about California and its politics. This Walters perspective originated at CalMatters a nonpartisan, nonprofit journalism venture committed to explaining how California’s state Capitol works and why it matters.) Prepped for CityWatch by Linda Abrams. | <urn:uuid:6b996b8b-892b-4ca7-a769-f9c3f5145002> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://citywatchla.com/index.php/cw/los-angeles/14020-pulling-the-plug-on-ca-s-community-college-baccalaureate-program-is-short-sighted | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.961507 | 834 | 1.828125 | 2 |
by Bernardo Mosqueira
(to my love)
The exhibition Assentamento (Settlement), Jaime Lauriano’s second solo show at Galeria Leme, presents 8 works that continue his research on the vivid inheritances of colonization in Brazil, around an axis formed between violence and resistance. In recent months, just as the national political crisis has strengthened, a parliamentary group that defends the interests of large farmers against workers’ rights, this artist has returned much of his interest and production to agrarian issues in the country.
The title of the exhibition refers to the settlements of landless workers of INCRA (National Institute of Colonization and Agrarian Reform, fundamental federal instrument for the struggle for land in Brazil), while alluding to a sacred gesture of the religions of African matrix.
In Candomblé , one of the meanings of “settling” (“assentar”) is “planting the axé “, that is, making the ground of the “terreiro” a sacred, living territory, a direct extension of all members of the community, where axé comes in the form of force and to where axé goes in the form of sacrifice. At a certain point in the settlement process, the members of the “terreiro” collaborate in order to “plant” some of their vital energies on the ground, thus making them all responsible for the site. “Assentamento” (settlement) is, more commonly, the consecration of an object constructed and dealt with from secret and ancestral knowledge to materially represent an “orixá”. From the religious point of view, making a “assentamento” is to strengthen the connection between an individual or group and the orixá from a spatial delimitation, is to create a sacred place to worship and care for the deity in the most appropriate way.
It is interesting to note that the settlement of landless workers is also a process that allows people to become responsible for a territory in order to become potent and productive, engaging their work and their most primordial energies in the direction of a more balanced life. These two types of “settlements” have historically been developed as forms of resistance of unprivileged people. This two-folded approach proposed by Lauriano inspires us to think of the power of creating a stronger network of solidarity between the struggle for land and the anti-racist battle.
Jaime Lauriano’s work investigates colonization in Brazil not only by turning to historical data and events of the past, but by looking at the persistence in the present of the echoes of the violence of colonization and of popular resistance. For this, the artist creates documents that we can use to rearrange our thoughts and memories and also counter- cartographies that we can use to locate ourselves and others in the contemporary exploitation landscape.
In the work “Invasão” (Invasion) (2017), Jaime creates a map that exposes the relation in Brazil between the use of state force and the procedure of territorial occupation. To this end, Lauriano juxtaposes references to different situations such as the process of Portuguese enslaved colonization, the deforestation of the trans-Amazonian, the construction of huge hydroelectric plants on indigenous lands, the reintegration of previously idle land that was occupied by the homeless population, the eviction of alternative urban communities from abandoned real estate, the forced removal of low-income population to exclusive infrastructure works for the Olympic Games, etc. The work is a drawing made with white traces on a red fabric, which can allude to the bloodiness of these processes and to the flag of the landless movements.
In “Combate #1” (Fight #1) (2017), Lauriano organizes on the wall instruments used in work in the field referring to the cartographic design of the Capitanias Hereditárias. This system of division and territorial administration was in force during the first phase of colonization in Brazil, where the patrons, responsible for the 14 giant fractions of land, had an intimate and direct relationship with the Portuguese Crown. The mixture between feudal and proto-capitalist principles, structural to that system, represents the root of the way in which large landowners today deal with the Brazilian territory, their private interests, and public power.
The link between the naturalizing survival of images of slavery and the maintenance of a racist culture is the object of interest of the installation “O trabalho de Debret” (The work of Debret) (2017). In this work, Jaime gathered commonly used objects (t-shirts, mugs, decorative objects, etc.) recently bought in tents, shops and virtual auctions in several cities with plates textually exposing real reports of people who were subjected to different types of racist attacks. Brazil is a country that has lived for more than three centuries of violent enslavement of black men by white men until less than 130 years ago. This work, even if it is an installation, respects the same kind of fragmented structure and the same vibrant organizational procedure of Jaime’s maps. This work also highlights the importance of raising this issue and creating more positive images, narratives and experiences for black people in Brazil.
In the work “Armas de fogo o meu corpo não alcançarão” (Firearms my body will not reach) (2017), Lauriano uses a package to transport grains from Africa to Brazil as a support for the encounter between the image of a pillory and part of the prayer of St. George. It is interesting to note that while the pillory, a major symbol of the brutality of slavery, was made from screen printing (a graphic process whose technology carries within it the will for repetition and productivity), the prayer was drawn manually with white and black pemba, a kind of sacred chalk used in many Candomblé rituals.
When Jaime alludes to elements of Afro-Brazilian religiosity, he recognizes that for many centuries this was the main space of resistance of black culture in Brazil, a true civilizing nucleus, the living school-museum of Africanness, the greatest responsible for the survival of a culture that understands the body as the abode of power and not of sin, which understands joy as the greatest of virtues and not universal love, which values more the aggregation of people than the concentration of income.
The European white modernity (whose surviving privileges are guaranteed by Brazilian laws) had its great interest invested on time and the sense: progress, speed, productivity, effectiveness, and the end of the pause are its issues. However, non-hegemonic cultures of African origin are interested in space and power. Axé itself, the vital power, the fundamental element of Afro-Brazilian life, is actually the power of realization, of creation, in space - which is very explicable for a diasporic culture that has gone through processes of deterritorialization and was cast on a land that could not be theirs.
The exhibition “Assentamento” gains even more strength when there is an attempt to flexibilize the definition of slave labor in the country; in which INCRA has been dismantled in exchange for support from the ruralists in Congress; in which native and quilombola people have the rights over their questioned lands; in which the “grilagem” in the Amazon is regularized by a Provisional Measure increasing the deforestation and the concentration of land; in which by the new labor legislation a landowner can return to the work of peasants only with housing, food and more work in inhumane conditions. Articulating elements of the colonial past and this alarming present, Lauriano points to a tragic character in our history and, thus, inspires insurrection and revolt for a new liberation from slavery. But, this time, with prominence of Afro-Brazilian workers, besides princesses , and with the strength of the orixás.
Bernardo Mosqueira, October 2017. | <urn:uuid:684ec285-644d-46ca-a65c-60a4c80df1d1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://en.jaimelauriano.com/text_bernardo | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.953605 | 1,657 | 1.820313 | 2 |
Campus Kids: The New Swing Voter”
Working with members of Harvard University's Institute of Politics, Schneiders / Della Volpe / Schulman conducted n=1,201 telephone interviews with college undergraduates from April 22 to April 30, 2003. The objectives of the survey were to track the attitudes of college undergraduates related to politics and public service from earlier IOP studies, and to measure opinions of college undergraduates regarding:
- The 2004 presidential election, their political beliefs and ideology;
- Current events, the War in Iraq and other issues; and
- Media habits, sources of news and information;
The margin of sampling error for this survey is ± 2.8 percent at the 95 percent confidence level, but is higher for subgroups.
It is our belief that that this survey breaks significant new ground on a number of fronts and should mark the beginning of a new dialogue between political figures and college students. Specifically, there are five key findings of particular note in the short-term:
1. Campus Kids, the Political Offspring of “Soccer Moms” and “Office Park Dads,” Could be Key Swing Group of 2004
From “soccer moms” to “office park dads,” each election year a new demographic group of voters is anointed “kingmaker” by the political media and pundits.
By virtue of three (which we believe are false) assumptions: (1) they don’t vote, (2) they’re not engaged, and (3) they’re all Democrats – college students have always been left out of this equation. Our recent survey indicates that “Campus Kids,” the political offspring of “soccer moms” and “office park dads,” could be – and should be -- one of this election cycle’s key voting groups.
False Assumption 1: They Don’t Vote -- While only 32 percent of all 18 to 24 year olds voted in the 2000 election for President – our survey indicates that among 18 to 24 year olds who are enrolled in college – close to 3 in 5 (59%) report that they will “definitely be voting” in the 2004 general election for president. An additional 27 percent report that they “probably will vote,” with the rest indicating that their chances of voting are 50-50, or that they would not be voting.
With close to 9.5 million 18 to 24 year olds enrolled in a college or university – the impact students could have on the popular vote nationally and in key states is significant if properly targeted and mobilized by one of the presidential campaigns.
False Assumption 2: They’re Not Engaged – Over the course of the last three years of conducting surveys among college undergraduates, it has become clear that college students care about their communities, and since 9/11 and the War in Iraq are becoming more engaged in the political process.
In our Fall 2002, survey students’ commitment to community service remained strong (61% volunteered for community service in last year), while the percentage of those who think politics is relevant to their lives has increased, as has the number of students who participated in a political rally or demonstration (from 20 percent in the Fall of 2002 to 35 percent this Spring).
Additionally, more than four out of five (85%) students report following current events – with 26% indicating that they follow current events “very closely.”
False Assumption 3: They’re All Democrats
Although more college students are Democrats than Republicans – the gap between the two major parties is closing and, as illustrated in the chart below, a plurality of students do not consider themselves a member of either party.
2. Students’ Votes are Up for Grabs in ’04 – Democrats Should Not Count on Them and Republicans Should Not Count Them Out
While Democratic campaigns might have counted on the votes of large numbers of college students in the past and Republicans might have ignored them – it would be wise for each campaign in ’04 to target messages and outreach to this constituency. The pre-election data we have collected indicates that although college students are (1) not as supportive of the President as the nation is as a whole and (2) are not certain that they would vote to re-elect him for another four years – they approve of the job he is doing and believe the country is headed in the right direction.
Taken as a whole the data indicates that college students are currently split in their preferences for president and could fall into either the Democratic or Republican column – depending on which candidate makes a greater effort to reach out to them and speak to the issues that concern them most.
Currently, 34 percent of college students indicate that they will vote to re- elect President Bush and 32 percent indicate that they will support the Democratic candidate. Eight percent favor an “Independent” candidate, and 26 percent are unsure at this time.
Although college students are slightly more pessimistic than the nation as a whole, a solid majority, 58 percent, believe things are headed in the right direction, 31 percent say things are off on the wrong track. And 61 percent in our survey approve of the job George W. Bush is doing as President while 32 percent disapprove.
3. Unlike Previous Generations, College Students Today Say They Lean to the Left on Social Issues but to the Right on Economic Policy
Another indication that college students today define the “Swing Voter” is their desire to not be placed into any one ideological category.
Overall, 36 percent (26% very liberal) of students consider themselves liberal thinkers on most political issues; while nearly the same number – 32 percent (25% very conservative) -- consider themselves conservatives. Twenty-nine percent are self-described moderates. As the graph below indicates, students are slightly more conservative when it comes to economic issues and more liberal when it comes to social issues (defined by students as education, health care, affirmative action, health care, among others).
When college students were asked for the one problem in the country that concerned them most – 37 percent indicated issues related to the wars in Iraq and on terrorism, 18 percent reported the economy, 9 percent foreign policy and 6 percent education.
Six months ago in October, only 7 percent indicated that the economy was their number one concern.
Two other indications that point to the importance of the economy as an issue for college students in the next campaign are: 74 percent of all students believe that finding a permanent job will be “difficult” (15% very difficult, 59% somewhat difficult) upon graduation;
and a plurality (45%) say that the economy will be the most important factor they consider when deciding which candidate to support for President.
On other issues:
- 54 percent support affirmative action programs for minorities and women for admission to colleges and universities;
- 51 percent support a cut in the federal income tax, but only 18 percent support an income tax cut if it would result in a “reduction in social programs such as healthcare, education, or welfare.”
- 61 percent of college student oppose legalizing marijuana (a Time/CNN survey found that 59% of the general population oppose legalization);
- 26 percent believe abortion should be legal under any circumstances, 53 percent in some circumstances – and 20 percent believe abortion should be illegal in all circumstances (Gallup reports that 23 percent of the general population think abortion should be legal under any circumstances, 57 percent in some circumstances, and 19 percent illegal in all circumstances);
- and on the issue of civil liberties – 81 percent agree that the government should take steps to prevent additional acts of terrorism but not if those steps would affect some of your basic civil liberties such as personal privacy or free speech (62% of the general population agrees with this view).
4. Hawks Outnumber Doves 2:1 -- College Students Supportive of War in Iraq and the New Bush Doctrine
A likely departure from the days in which “soccer moms” and “office park dads” attended college – today there are more “hawks” on college campuses than “doves.”
At the time the survey was taken, support for the War in Iraq outpaced opposition by more than 2:1. Perhaps most strikingly hard-core support (37% strongly support) outnumbered hard-core opposition (14% strongly opposed) by nearly 3:1.
Continuing the hawkish trend on campuses, 59 percent agree with the change in U.S. military policy from one in which the U.S. responds to military actions by hostile countries -- to one in which the U.S. initiates military action when there is a threat of hostility.
In keeping with the emerging pattern of college students creating a unique political voice of their own, student opinion on the role of the United Nations in rebuilding Iraq is divergent with that of the nation as a whole.
5. “Swing Voting” Parents Most Responsible for Shaping Political Beliefs of Campus Kids; TV, Newspapers Major Source of Current Events Information
Asked for the two things in their lives that are most responsible for shaping their political beliefs – members of their inner circle such as parents (30%), family (17%), friends (14%) and educators (18%) rank at the top of the list – with media/news (15%) following a distant second.
Similar to other Americans, college students get their current events news from traditional sources, such as television (74%) and newspapers (49%). Less than three in ten (29%) report getting information on current events on- line. | <urn:uuid:58f0db1a-2d4b-48e6-ba2e-0669a5525d0b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://iop.harvard.edu/survey/details/spring-2003-youth-survey-executive-summary | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.959937 | 2,008 | 1.992188 | 2 |
The real cost of ‘Global Britain’
Published by The i paper (30th January, 2017)
It is two decades since a newly-elected Labour government, riding a wave of heartfelt hope, proclaimed Britain would have an ethical foreign policy. Human rights would be ‘at the heart of our foreign policy,’ insisted Robin Cook, Tony Blair’s foreign secretary, saying policies henceforth ‘must have an ethical dimension and must support the demands of other peoples for the democratic rights on which we insist for ourselves.’
How hollow those words sound now, some strange echo from another era. Despite Cook’s best efforts that Labour government ended up embroiled in one of the most disastrous foreign misadventures in British history, the impact still felt so destructively across the Middle East. Its leader misled voters to back a blundering United States president, sucked up to bloodstained despots, unleashed our intelligence agencies to assist torture and even closed down a bribery case in our courts to appease Saudi Arabia.
Yet there is always tension in foreign affairs between ideals and reality. The balance for any government is to protect national interests without tarnishing the flag. But Cook was right: there does need to be an ethical dimension, even if other considerations may come first sometimes. And if democracy stands for anything then it should support people under repression seeking similar freedoms and offer sanctuary to those fleeing for lives. Britain should at least seek to be a beacon of hope.
Suddenly we find ourselves living in a world with nationalism on the rise, fuelled by fear and hatred. Autocrats are strengthening their grip from China to Russia, encouraging others to follow their lead. Populism is on the march – and not just in the West. Look at blood-splattered events in the Philippines, where a crass president encourages slaughter on the streets under the guise of a war on drugs. And Britain seems to be dumping any sense of ethical foreign policy. Already we pour rising torrents of aid into pockets of some of the planet’s most repellent regimes, which as former minister Grant Shapps pointed out in the Sunday Times encourages them to ignore rebukes on human rights.
Now our pragmatic prime minister, forced to find a new role for Britain by the result of a referendum, places the desperate search for trade deals first and foremost. So one minute she holds the hand of Donald Trump shortly before he picks up a pen to sign an order banning many Muslims from the United States, the next she flogs fighter jets to a Turkish leader flinging his foes in jail. This is the consequence of Brexit. It turns Britain into a supplicant nation, seeking trade agreements around the globe as it pulls away from the world’s biggest economy.
Theresa May’s tragedy is that she became prime minister at such a difficult time. Indeed, she did well walking the diplomatic tightrope of her flying visit to Trump’s side by shoring up Nato’s position, reiterating support for sanctions on Russia and disavowing the corrosive creed of liberal interventionism. But how tawdry that deal with Turkey is, given the brutal crackdown on President Erdogan’s opponents and free expression since the failed coup last summer. And how predictable that her speedy embrace of Trump would explode so quickly.
In wake of this misanthropic president’s bar on Muslims entering the United States, which so stains the world’s mightiest nation, we must ask a profound question: what is the price of our values? For behind glib talk of “Global Britain”, Britain’s weak stance stands exposed at a time when constant bile against migrants and refugees is leading to some sickening policies. The ban on Muslims is so ignorant, repulsive, sectarian and stupid I almost wonder if it was designed by the president’s chief strategist Steve Bannon in his self-avowed quest to destroy the state.
It is not just bigoted but based on another lie by his president. Trump claimed it was ‘almost impossible’ for Christians to enter the US – yet 399,677 have done so over the past 15 years compared with 279,339 Muslims. It will also backfire, since it is hard to think of a strategy better designed to help the jihadist cause beyond the US invasion of Iraq twelve years ago. This measure panders to crude prejudice while ignoring all facts about origins of terrorism from a man who has publicly regretted not stealing Iraq’s oil.
Yet May’s determination to placate Trump initially led her to reject condemnation of a discriminatory measure that bans one of her own backbenchers and a British Olympic hero from the US, along with millions more innocent people. Sadly, this is in keeping with her earlier blunt criticism of former vice-president John Kerry after his justified attack on Israeli building of settlements in occupied territories, clearly designed to help seduce the new Trump administration. And indeed, Britain’s sudden and alarming shift of tone on Iran and Syria.
Trump should not be welcomed for a state visit when banning Britons from his borders, even if the red carpet has been rolled out for some pretty revolting rulers in the past. But the prime minister’s hesitancy on something so obviously and utterly wrong symbolises a much deeper malaise as our nation struggles to find its new role in the world. For is Britain prepared to sell its values and prostrate before anyone – however malign, however murky, however revolting – in order to ensure the smoothest possible exit from Europe?
Forget human rights, discard ethics, ditch any dignity and just sign on the dotted line for a new trade deal. Is this really what was meant when they talked about taking back control? | <urn:uuid:0daa0e5b-f910-4b0e-a49f-85a0eba1b6ba> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.ianbirrell.com/the-real-cost-of-global-britain/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570879.1/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808213349-20220809003349-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.950218 | 1,176 | 1.851563 | 2 |
The market for eggs in Ho Chi Minh City was negatively affected after news broke on January 28 that a cancer-causing colorant called sudan had been found in chicken and duck eggs.
|Consumers buy eggs at the supermarkets|
As a result, egg consumption reportedly plummeted by up to 60%, leading to a slight drop in their price.
Huynh Huu Loi, Head of the Ho Chi Minh Animal Health Department (AHD), said that the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Development (MARD), along with the AHD, need to keep a close eye on farmhouses, processing plants and places where the eggs are sold in order to find out where the problem arose.
He added that news of the contaminated eggs should be clarified as quickly as possible so the public does not confuse the issue with unrelated events caused by the bird flu.
Nguyen Thi Huan, Director of Ba Huan Ltd., a company specializing in the production of fresh eggs, said that the bad eggs may have been illegally imported from China and requested an investigation into their origin.
Ms. Huan also wanted authorities to determine how and why a known carcinogen was added to the salted duck eggs in the first place.
Ms Huan, with over 30 years of experience making salted eggs, added that their production only involves water, salt and ashes.
Following tests performed on eggs from markets in HCMC and some Mekong Delta provinces conducted by the Department of Sciences and Technology, authorities announced that a carcinogenic agent had been found in chicken and duck eggs, possibly finding its way into them from feed.
The tests showed that six out of 16 eggs contained over 1,000 micrograms per kg of sudan, a toxic colorant capable of damaging DNA. Others contained up to 20,000 micrograms. The European Union considers 500 micrograms per kg to be safe for humans. | <urn:uuid:17f9a1dd-0a28-4e98-bb42-134b1bf08a06> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sggpnews.org.vn/health/eggs-found-to-contain-known-carcinogen-60464.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571147.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810040253-20220810070253-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.973461 | 390 | 2.53125 | 3 |
Brokered deposits are sums of money invested into a bank for a specific time period by a brokerage firm. These deposits, similar in design to a certificate of deposit (CD), are time-sensitive in that they require the funds to remain with the broker for a specific length of time. Brokers generally accumulate large amounts of different deposits from customers, package them together and sell them to a bank for use by the institution. When the time period ends, the customers can retrieve their money with interest. Brokered deposits are insured by the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation (FDIC) and thus are considered to be basically risk-free investments.
There are a number of features involving the individual deposit broker and its rate of return that customers should be made aware of. Generally, the larger the principal investment, the higher the interest rate. This is also true for the longer an investor remains committed to the deposit. In addition, the smaller the broker, the larger the return. Fewer deposits are packaged by the smaller broker houses, sold to the larger firms for packaging with additional deposits and ultimately sold to the banks.
Typically, brokered deposits requires a minimum level in order to establish a fund. Like all deposits, however, this is subject to the standard insurance levels of the FDIC. Customers can choose to receive interest payments over the course of the investment or in a lump sum at the end of the time frame. The benefit of retaining the interest in the brokered deposit is the fact that the interest becomes compounded, resulting in a larger payout at the end.
A person investing into brokered deposits can withdraw the money early for the cost of a penalty, usually around six months of interest. Upon maturation, the investor has a window of time in which to cash out the deposit. However, if the investor fails to do this during the time period, the broker generally rolls the money into another collection of deposits.
Brokered deposits differ from a traditional CD in that they are packaged for banks. The brokers themselves organize the large-scale deposit and issue it to the bank as a collection of funds. In the event that one of the investors withdraws the money early, the broker must either attempt to resell the deposit to another customer or take a loss on that particular portion. Those brokers in charge of the deposits are not required to obtain any licensing by either state or federal agencies. | <urn:uuid:4ed0618f-485d-46b1-a191-941ab98eb25d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wise-geek.com/what-are-brokered-deposits.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.961146 | 479 | 2.125 | 2 |
There has never been a better time to pursue a product idea.
I really believe that.
You don't have to drain your savings account or quit your day job to get a concept off the ground. You don't need co-founders, investors, or even to write a business plan.
From the advent of rapid prototyping and crowdfunding to the widespread affordability of digital tools and technologies, the opportunities available to creative people today are fundamentally different -- and enormously exciting.
I'd argue that barriers to participating in technological, social, and creative innovation and entrepreneurship are at an all-time low, actually.
One major reason why? Technology has enabled the phenomenon known as open innovation to thrive. Open innovation is a paradigm shift that embraces the benefits of transparency and collaboration as they relate to idea-sharing. Dr. Henry Chesbrough, a professor at UC Berkeley's Haas School of Business, first described the concept at length in his 2003 book of the same name.
According to the Innovation Benchmark report published by PwC this year, open innovation has become the most popular operating model around the globe. That's the conclusion reached by a survey of over 1,200 executives in 44 countries. More collaborative forms of innovation, including open innovation, design thinking, and co-creation, have outpaced traditional R&D. I'm not surprised.
"Innovative companies aren't going it alone," the report states. "Instead, they're pushing the boundaries of innovation both inside and outside their organizations by breaking down traditional barriers, tapping a much wider ecosystem for ideas, insights, talent, and technology, and incorporating the customer throughout the innovation process."
The benefits of practicing open innovation are many and have been written about at length. Over the years, I've sung its praises. Of course, many industries have been putting the principles of open innovation into practice for a long time, like the toy industry. That's where the concept of licensing as a business model -- which is predicated on open innovation -- first sparked my interest.
I had ideas for clever and novel consumer products that I wanted to bring to market. Why not try to license them? I applied the same process to bring a much a more complex idea (that required nearly two dozen patents and defending said intellectual property in federal court) for the labeling industry to market.
As a longtime proponent of licensing as a business model, I'm thrilled that companies are waking up to the benefits of open innovation.
The traditional model of entrepreneurship that continues to be taught today is to write a business plan, raise capital, source manufacturing, develop marketing materials, and fulfill and distribute orders -- to do it all yourself. Clearly though, not everyone has the time, financial resources, experience, or even the desire to start and run a business. And what about those who have many ideas for new products? Not every idea needs to become a business.
You can harness the power of open innovation to bring your ideas to market by following the simple 10-step process I wrote about in my book One Simple Idea.
1. Study the market. When a product idea dawns on you, first you must situate it. I recommend searching through Google Images and Google Shopping. Do similar products exist? Study them carefully. What benefits do they offer? Consider your point of difference. Does it offer a benefit consumers truly need or want? Read Amazon product reviews for further insight. Search for prior art as well. (Your goal is to understand the history of innovation as it relates to your concept, not to prove it's never been thought of before.) If you find your idea in a patent but not on the market, do further research. What happened?
2. Invent for the market. There are many ways of coming up with new ideas. Many inventors focus on solving a problem or meeting a need. I like to look for sleeping dinosaurs. By that I mean, products that have remained relatively unchanged for decades. For example, I created a profitable business by adding personality to guitar picks. The easiest ideas to license are those that make simple improvements to existing products. So, where can you locate opportunities for innovation?
3. Select a relatively simple idea to focus on first. The process I am laying out here is a test in and of itself. Without spending very much time or money, you can determine if your idea is worth pursuing further. That said, I highly recommend selecting a simple idea to focus on first. Complex ideas require more time, money, and work. Can you describe how your idea will solve a problem quickly and easily? Can it be manufactured using existing technologies? Will you be able to create an initial prototype inexpensively? Does it have a wow factor? Does it have mass appeal? Licensing an idea is all about risk reduction. You need to make it as easy as possible for a potential licensee to say, "Yes, that fits in perfectly, we need that product."
4. Use existing materials to create a rough prototype. At this early stage, you do not know whether your idea is marketable yet. So, it doesn't make sense for you to spend much time and money on prototyping. You do not need a works-like looks-like prototype -- far from it. Prototyping is useful, but yours is not a selling tool. I used to make my prototypes out of paper. These days, you can hire graphic artists online to create incredibly lifelike renderings.
5. Capture the big benefit of your concept using a few highly impactful words. This is what I refer to as your 'one sentence benefit statement.' It needs to pack a punch! Your goal is to pique the receiver's curiosity quickly. Yours should make the receiver think: "I want to know more about that."
6. Create a sell sheet and, if need be, a short video. A sell sheet is essentially a one-page advertisement. They are frequently used to showcase new products. A good sell sheet will actually do the selling for you. It's difficult to convey the benefit of some products statically though, which is why filming a short video may assist you (or, sometimes, be essential).
7. File a well-written provisional patent application. You can license an idea with a provisional patent application alone. I know because I see it happen week in and week out at my company inventRight. Most patent applications are written in such a way that they can be easily worked around. To write intellectual property that has value, you need to outthink your competition. You should try to steal your idea from yourself, in other words. Filing a well-written provisional patent application, which is inexpensive to do, establishes enough perceived ownership to get you in the game. (To be clear, I'm referring to simple product ideas. Big ideas require a wall of intellectual property.)
8. Approach companies that manufacture similar products professionally. Some companies that embrace open innovation outline their submission processes on their websites. Others rely on third party software and forms. For many years I called to get in, which is still very doable. These days you can also use LinkedIn! Companies that manufacture similar products are your potential licensees.
9. Practice win-win negotiation strategy. Familiarize yourself with basic clauses and what to expect first. Remember: You're forging a partnership. Focus on getting to a term sheet first. Don't bring your attorney in too soon. Be a team player. More here.
10. Move on to your next great idea. Licensing is a numbers game. You have to keep getting up to bat to land a home run. When a company rejects your submission, you must inquire why. You may be able to redesign your product to meet their needs. When you approach a company that rejected you with your second idea, you're a professional. They'll respect you for it. | <urn:uuid:5b8e031c-3161-4aab-b932-04856185d0c5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.inc.com/stephen-key/how-to-launch-a-product-without-starting-a-business.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.962548 | 1,606 | 2.0625 | 2 |
Greetings to the good people of Rivers State, and welcome to another episode of Rivethics on Radio, our character-building weekend show. Please remember this important quote on learning by the great Benjamin Franklin, which says, “Tell me and I forget, teach me and I may remember, involve me and I learn.” Our topic today is Education: The Right of the Girl Child.
According to the United Nations, there are four guiding principles or core requirements that make it possible for all rights of the child to be realised, especially the right to education. The principles are:
• Non-discrimination: this relates to the rights of EVERY child, no matter their gender, religion, race, abilities, culture or whether they are rich or poor.
• The best interests of the child: any decision that is made, or any action that is taken, that may affect children must prioritise the best interests of the child, always.
• Ensuring the child’s survival and development: every child has the inherent right to life, and it is the responsibility of decision-makers to ensure they are provided every opportunity to develop and reach their potential,
• Participation: Every child has the right to express his or her opinion, and can provide advice and valuable insight into how their rights can best be protected and fulfilled.
The last requirement of involving children is so crucial (though often neglected), because children are able to create real change for themselves and their communities if given the opportunity.
There is the story in Sierra Leone of how some older children successfully delivered a programme preparing pre-school children to be ready to enter primary school by teaching the pre-schoolers early literacy and numeracy skills through the use of interactive learning games and activities. The older children in turn improved their academic grades and enhanced their self-esteem. In Nigeria, there is another story of a project, where children researched and solved a key health problem faced by their community. Supported by adult facilitators, they identified that the guinea worm challenge the village was facing was as a result of lack of clean drinking water. By changing the habits of the people in their community and ensuring access to clean drinking water, the children succeeded in eradicating guinea worm from their community.
These two stories demonstrate that if given the chance, children can really learn and develop to their fullest potentials when encouraged to participate fully in the learning process. Participatory learning is most effective for children and our schools and teachers should promote same, considering that children love to learn actively and to be given responsibilities.
This episode of Rivethics is in line with the same principle of involving children and giving them responsibilities. Our guest speaker this week is Miss Mildred Charles-Harry, a JSS 3 student of Education Plus International School in Port Harcourt. She is a 13 year old girl child who is very passionate about child rights. She is a loyal fan of Rivethics and we are very proud of her and are inspired by her clarity of vision and quality conversations. She wrote a beautiful letter to me and requested an opportunity to share her thoughts with our distinguished audience. And here we are. We encourage more involvement and participation for our children as they travel on their learning journey. Please enjoy the episode.
Great Rivers people, don’t forget to always let your manners speak for you.
God bless and keep you and your families. And God bless Rivers State.
Her Excellency, Justice (Mrs.) Eberechi Suzzette Nyesom-Wike, The Wife of the Governor of Rivers State and Initiator of the RivEthics Character Development Programme.
You can also listen to and download the Pidgin English version of this Episode below | <urn:uuid:ee160574-6612-40a1-9233-ad68cd0740ee> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.rivethics.com/index.php/2018/01/27/episode-88-mildred-charles-harry-the-right-of-the-girl-child/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.960136 | 760 | 3.109375 | 3 |
FTIR microscopy reveals distinct biomolecular profile of crustacean digestive glands upon subtoxic exposure to ZnO nanoparticles.Nanotoxicology. 2016; 10(4):462-70.N
Biomolecular profiling with Fourier-Transform InfraRed Microscopy was performed to distinguish the Zn(2+)-mediated effects on the crustacean (Porcellio scaber) digestive glands from the ones elicited by the ZnO nanoparticles (NPs). The exposure to ZnO NPs or ZnCl2 (1500 and 4000 µg Zn/g of dry food) activated different types of metabolic pathways: some were found in the case of both substances, some only in the case of ZnCl2, and some only upon exposure to ZnO NPs. Both the ZnO NPs and the ZnCl2 increased the protein (∼1312 cm(-1); 1720-1485 cm(-1)/3000-2830 cm(-1)) and RNA concentration (∼1115 cm(-1)). At the highest exposure concentration of ZnCl2, where the effects occurred also at the organismal level, some additional changes were found that were not detected upon the ZnO NP exposure. These included changed carbohydrate (most likely glycogen) concentrations (∼1043 cm(-1)) and the desaturation of cell membrane lipids (∼3014 cm(-1)). The activation of novel metabolic pathways, as evidenced by changed proteins' structure (at 1274 cm(-1)), was found only in the case of ZnO NPs. This proves that Zn(2+) are not the only inducers of the response to ZnO NPs. Low bioavailable fraction of Zn(2+) in the digestive glands exposed to ZnO NPs further supports the role of particles in the ZnO NP-generated effects. This study provides the evidence that ZnO NPs induce their own metabolic responses in the subtoxic range. | <urn:uuid:467a291b-ea5c-46af-8bab-58fceb4d7ef9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.unboundmedicine.com/medline/citation/26444575/FTIR_microscopy_reveals_distinct_biomolecular_profile_of_crustacean_digestive_glands_upon_subtoxic_exposure_to_ZnO_nanoparticles_ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.924864 | 421 | 1.679688 | 2 |
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The music of the Russian-born composer-pianist Lera Auerbach is inventive, emotionally rich and often very beautiful. Yet what I like best about her work is how unabashedly old-fashioned it is.
She writes music in the traditional forms and genres — sonatas, fugues, symphonies and concertos — and she does it using harmonic language and expressive gestures rooted in late Romanticism. And the results are a potent reminder that yes, there’s still plenty of great music left to be written in C major — or in Auerbach’s case, a moody and tragic C minor. | <urn:uuid:fbfb815b-62be-494e-be39-7c185a705070> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sfgate.com/music/article/Music-review-Lera-Auerbach-s-beautiful-time-6030420.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.934539 | 146 | 1.609375 | 2 |
Electricity carries energy that you can measure in several different ways. Power, the rate at which equipment uses energy, is expressed as units called watts. The total amount of energy used over time is watt-hours. Amperes, or amps, measure current, the flow of electric charge. Volts measure its force. Amp-hours measure a battery’s electrical storage capacity, assuming its voltage stays constant.
Watts and Watt-Hours
Virtually all equipment and appliances have power consumption ratings in terms of watts. A 15-watt fluorescent lamp, for example, consumes electric power at a slower rate than a toaster with a 1,000-watt rating. Watts multiplied by hours gives watt-hours, a measure of total energy consumed over time. If you run the 1,000-watt toaster for five minutes, that is one-twelfth of an hour times 1,000 watts or 83.33 watt-hours. If you leave the 15-watt fluorescent lamp on for six hours, it is a total of 90 watt-hours -- more total power consumed. Your electric meter measures kilowatt-hours, or units of 1,000 watts an hour. To make the meter advance by one unit, the appliances, lights and electronics in your house consumed 1,000 watt-hours of energy.
Alkaline batteries in AA, AAA, C and D cell sizes all produce the same voltage fresh out of the package: about 1.5 volts. The batteries differ not only by size, but also by capacity: the larger the battery, the greater its current capacity. For large batteries, this is measures in amp-hours; for small batteries, it is milliamp-hours. If a D cell battery has a capacity of 12,000 milliamp-hours and you use it in a 200-milliamp flashlight, the battery lasts 60 hours. Used in a smaller, 50-milliamp flashlight, the battery lasts 240 hours.
Watt-Hours for Batteries
Battery manufacturers rate batteries in amp-hours as a convenience; they could just as easily rate them in watt-hours. For example, a 1.5-volt D cell battery of 12,000 millamp-hours stores a total of 18,000 milliwatt-hours, or 18 watt-hours of energy. Watt-hours acknowledges a battery’s voltage and amp-hours ignores it. As long as your units are consistent, either measure will work.
Your electric meter measures kilowatt-hours instead of kiloamp-hours because household appliances consume power in two voltages: 110-volt and 220-volt. Kilowatt-hours takes into consideration both the voltage and the current used. Battery ratings in amp-hours work because a battery’s voltage stays fairly constant as a device consumes its power.
About the Author
Chicago native John Papiewski has a physics degree and has been writing since 1991. He has contributed to "Foresight Update," a nanotechnology newsletter from the Foresight Institute. He also contributed to the book, "Nanotechnology: Molecular Speculations on Global Abundance." Please, no workplace calls/emails! | <urn:uuid:206a4d3c-8816-46fb-a14c-0027853f6a77> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://sciencing.com/watt-hour-vs-amp-hour-12135955.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.918016 | 684 | 3.90625 | 4 |
It appears government after government for decades has been carrying the same file containing proposals and announcements of contracts on rehabilitating the country’s railway lines, but not enough questions are being asked.
Indeed, under the John Kufour government, there was a Ministry of Railways and Harbours, headed by Prof. Christopher Ekumfi-Ameyaw. He was also a Member of Parliament.
During his time as minister, the government announced a $1.6 billion project in August 2007.
At that time, the government stated that the first phase of the $1.64 billion project which involves the rehabilitation of the existing railway line from Takoradi to Kumasi will be completed in 18 months, while the construction of a new line from Hamile to Takoradi will be completed in five years time.
Prof. Ekumfi-Ameyaw said Ghana had signed an agreement for the said projects with a Dubai company called the Kampac Group.
The projects, then was known as the ‘Western Railway Project,’ and was said to be financed through a build-operate-and-transfer concession agreement with Kampac Group, after which the company will manage the country’s railways for the next 35 years after completion.
In 2010, when Dr. Kwabena Duffuor was Minister of Finance, he announced that Ghana was at the threshold of securing a $500-million loan from Goldman Sachs, to finance the revamping of the Western Railway Project. That was three years after the Kampac Group deal was signed.
This project, was also said to be part of the general infrastructural rehabilitation and rebuilding exercise by the government, and was expected to cost $1.4 billion, and was to be financed through a Public-Private Partnership (PPP).
In 2011 government announced a substantial improvement of the Nsawam-Kumasi and Ejisu-Paga railway project at a cost of $6-billion.
The Ejisu-Paga rail according to reports, is expected to pass through Tamale, from where a branch line will be constructed to Yendi.
Additionally, the government announced the commencement in April that year of a $990-million Accra-Tema railway extension project.
Two Chinese contractors, CMEC and CMC, were reported to have been engaged by the Ghana Railway Authority (GRA) to execute the project.
And then four years later, the government has announced another $1 billion railway rehabilitation project.
In April 2015, ghanabusinessnews.com carried a report about Ghana developing a proposal to seek $12 billion to $30 billion for a light rail line in Accra and an inter-city link in Kumasi.
The Minister of State responsible for Public-Private Partnerships (PPP), Rashid Pelpuo reportedly has appointed a New York investment bank, Chesterfield Faring to devise a request for proposals for PPP contracts for the projects.
And according to a GNA report published July 13, 2015, the Minister of Transport, Mrs Dzifa Attivor, has disclosed that re-development works on the Western Railway Line, which would stretch from Takoradi to Kumasi, including a branch line from Dunkwa to Awaso is estimated to cost $1 billion when completed.
This is the same railway project that was announced in 2007 – the Western Railway line from Takoradi to Kumasi.
Some things don’t add up.
By Emmanuel K. Dogbevi | <urn:uuid:60aed436-277d-4844-bd65-77a1e35c5655> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.ghanabusinessnews.com/2015/07/15/ghana-railways-projects-claims-by-governments-beg-for-more-answers/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.975185 | 728 | 1.671875 | 2 |
TRUE CONSENT OF GOVERNMENT
“If a man vow a vow unto the LORD, or swear an oath to bind his soul with a bond; he shall not break his word, he shall do according to all that proceedeth out of his mouth.” - Numbers 30:2
The salvation of our Republic depends on the People forming "County Committees of Safety" and becoming "Elected Committeemen".
Becoming a Committeeman requires that you will take NLA’s Civics and Government by Consent Courses. These courses will prepare and qualify you for these positions.
COMMITTEEMAN - is a non-paid elected position that will require about 40 hours of your time a year in the evenings around election time, and require your presense on Election Day during the counting of the votes. Committeemen are the People who choose “who is on the primary ballot for election.” They also witness the counting of the votes and have the power to recall. Nomination and election is quite simple. Nomination for “Committeeman” is by petition that requires signatures from 5% of Republican or Democratic Party members within the election district you are running in. Rarely are there more than 400 party members within any election district. This usually requires about 5-20 signatures from party members in your election district. You may run in any election district within the town or city you live in. Election of the Committeemen is at the primaries and if there are no challengers you will be deemed elected at the primary. In the very rare case where there are challengers your name will appear on the ballot at the primary election.
TAKE NOTICE: There is no conflict of interest for Committeemen and Militiamen to Become a Jury Administrator or visa versa, a person can take all three positions.
Because the Committeeman chooses who gets on the ballot for elective office it is necessary that the Committeemen know the Constitution theefore we posted two courses to qualify for the position, under the tab "COURSES" on the blue bar above. Take both our “Government by Consent Course” and “Civics Course.”
You must be sign up for the Government by Consent Course to Fill out this form.
It is through the office of the “Committeeman” that We the People “Consent” to our government, therefore everyone should be a “Committeemen” at least once in their lifetime. There is one elected “Committeeman” for each party in every election district. These are the People who choose who will be on the ballot for the primary election, where We the People make the final party decision to run our choice in the general election. If the “Committeemen” are doing their duty on behalf of the People they would only support candidates that “know” the Constitution and commit to supporting and obeying it in return for the “Committeemen” support to put them on the ballot. Elected Committeemen have the authority to “recall” any elected individual who do not honor their oath. It is through this local political process that We the People “Consent”, for if they do not obey, we can remove them from office, via recall! The question now is, why aren’t we doing this? The answer is, that the oligarchy have removed the “Committeeman” narrative out of the political dialog and have seized total control of We the Peoples’ political process, thereby dictating the choices for us to choose the criminal on the right or the criminal on the left.
In 1796 George Washington, in his farewell address, warned us that “through the course of time cunning, ambitious, and unprincipled men would subvert the power of the people and seize for themselves the reins of government (the elected Committeeman) through private Associations. He went on to tell us that once they seized the reins of power a/k/a the committeeman, the parties that would arise would;
(1) destroy the very engines (the political process) which have lifted them to unjust dominion,
(2) destroy the regular deliberation and action of the constituted authorities,
(3) open the door to foreign influence and corruption, thus the policy and the will of one country will be subjected to the policy and will of another,
(4) serve to organize division,
(5) ruin public liberty,
(6) stifle, control and repress,
(7) foment occasional riots & insurrection,
(8) kindle animosity of one part against another,
(9) put in the place of the delegated will of the nation, the will of the party elite,
(10) agitate the community with ill founded jealousies & false alarms,
(11) undermine the Constitution which could not be directly overthrown,
(12) distract the public councils and enfeeble the public administration,
(13) drive the spirit of revenge,
(14) leads to despotism”. Washington concluded, “…parties are truly your worst enemy”.
HOW THEY EXPUNGED THE COMMITTEEMAN IN NY
The Gate Keeper Clause - In 1911 Section 21 of the New York election law, which had helped protect our Republic from the ruination George Washington forewarned us about, was cleverly removed.
“… No organization or association of citizens for the election of city [town] officers shall be deemed a political party…” Section 21 New York election law
The political process is an “Unalienable right” of We the People, political organizations or associations are the epitome of “Mob Rule”.
The aforesaid clause stood to deter the creation of private political associations, which is what the parties are in fact today. After the eradication of the gate keeper clause was accomplished, the legislators inserted election law Article 2 thereby crafting the “sub-committee” that provided the replacement entity a/k/a town committeeman, which the usurpers entitled “Member of the County Committee”, which is no office at all, just a party member.
This Un-Constitutional Legislation Empowered "progressive" operatives to facilitate the destruction of the “political process” a/k/a the “engine of freedom”, and seize control of the “committeemen” a/k/a the “reins of power” through a somewhat simple change in the titles of their prey. So it was, that one hundred (100) years ago, "progressive" operatives in power at the various Board of Election (BOE) offices, working with operatives from both political parties or private associations, together expunged the true elected “Committeeman”; and, implemented the façade we have today, otherwise known as the Democrat and Republican parties. These progressives did indeed subvert the sovereign power of We the People, an unalienable right, and usurped to themselves the fundamental reins of government, the committeemen. They then destroyed the very engine, (political process) which had “lifted them” to their “unjust dominion” ruling over the people. To this day these “progressive” continue to dominate both political parties.
Progressive legislators in collusion with collaborators at selected Boards of Election and power players in both political parties, it can be deduced, secretly orchestrated the creation of what in fact are private political party associations. This was indeed a direct but covert assault upon our Republic, and set the stage for the total perversion of the public office designed to be the closest to the will of the people. The assault placed the entire direction and controls of our country into the hands of a small cabal with a deliberate intent on destroying the framework of our Constitutional Republic.
In order to pull off their Scheme, empowered by the insertion of election law Article 2, they needed to go unnoticed and undetected and accomplished the following three objectives, spread out over calculated periods of time:
1) Change the titles from (the elected) “Committeeman” to (the nominated) “Member of the County Committee” at the primary elections. Since the controlling powers saw to preparing the necessary designating petitions for their prey, this was not a difficult exploit.
2) Oscillate part of their power base by changing half the counties in the state to an odd year election. With this set-up, the newbie committeemen would always be met by a pre-existing, in place power structure.
3) Create the necessary but “slanted-toward-rigged” party rules, implemented in pieces over time, to enable control of everyone under their reach.
The execution of these three things accomplished the expunging of the true elected committeeman, so that today there is not one committeeman currently recognized at any Board of Elections (BOE) in New York or by any persons in the political parties.
How we will Take Back the Republic
1) The County Committee of Safety needs to help find and support the election of at least five true committeemen in each of our 3133 counties across America, who can then appoint and train committeemen for the next election. Most of the existing committeemen can be reeducated and brought back into the political system.
2) The Unified United States Common Law Grand Jury, being the sureties’ of peace on behalf of We the People will file a Federal Case in a court of record for a judgment against all State Boards of Election requiring them to recognize the elected “Committeemen” and turn complete control back to We the People.
3) Execute judgment upon the NYSBOE guilty of disenfranchisement of our fundamental unalienable vote through elected committeeman.
We are not aware of any State in the United States that have “elected committeemen” we have found some States that elect and/or nominate candidates by caucus, this is not a valid process for committeemen because Committeemen represent their “election district” and therefore must be nominated by at least 5% of the People within their election district and then elected by the People in their “election district”. When chosen by a caucus people are not identified by their election district. Therefore Committeemen must be nominated by petition and elected at the primary election. After a “Committeeman” is nominated by petition and if there is no primary challenge the petitioner is deemed an elected “Committeeman” for that election district.
The title “Member of the County Committee” is a party association position that may or may not walk a petition to be nominated at a primary, for an election at an executive committee party meeting, and not a primary election. They might even be appointed by the party chairman and then elected at a party meeting. Nevertheless this position has no lawful right to be placed onto a primary ballot because no elected title exists. The only elected title for a committeeman is “Committeeman” who must be chosen by the People within an “election district”.
THE COMMITTEEMAN TEST
Recapping the Facts: To lawfully fill the elected position of “Committeeman” the following four (4) steps “MUST” be performed and if not that election district is unrepresented and you can be assured that, that election district has been taken over by party bosses who have 100% control over its party members titled “Member of the County Committee” and if these members act outside of the party “bosses will” they are removed and replaced by the party bosses, this is the epitome of “Mob Rule”, and a sure sign that they were never elected because the only way any-one can be removed from an elected position is by impeachment, indictment or the ballot box.
1) “Committeemen” must walk a petition for signatures, You cannot get signatures at a caucus because those signatures are from people in other “election districts.” Also caucuss may be held on dates that are outside the walking dates.
2) The proper designating title on a petition for a committeeman is “Committeemen”, anything else is something else.
3) “Committeemen” must achieve 5% of an election district’s support in order to be nominated [example: if there are 200 registered party members within an “election district” 10 signatures will be required to win a nomination, which is about average]. If two people are running for the same “election district” position and they both have a signature on their petition by the same person the candidate who achieved the signature first seizes that vote.
4) If the person running for “Committeeman” is unchallenged they are “deemed elected”. If they are challenged, then one will be elected at the primary election. Take note: every candidate on the ballot running for office at the primary election is nominated for the general election with the exception of the “Committeeman” who is the “only candidate” that is “elected” at the primary election.
The following New York State Supreme court rulings support the aforesaid facts concerning “Members of the County Committee” and like all standing committees they were created by and exist pursuant to the Rules of the Party and have no vested constitutional or statutory right to office.
"The County Committee had duly authorized the creation of such a town party committee or had conferred rule-making powers upon it. The creation of a town party committee, its powers, authority and procedures are solely the province of a county committee"... - Francisco v. Borden, emphases added.
“The Executive Committeemen have no vested constitutional or statutory right to office. Their claim to serve as members of the Executive Committee must rest upon the Rules of the party since the Executive Committee in common with all standing committees was created by and exists pursuant to the Rules of the Party… The creation, selection and grouping of committeemen from the town or city legislative districts, whether they are county committeemen or city or town committeemen is a matter solely within the power and province of the county committee.” - Bell v Kirwan, emphases added.
“...town political committee can be formed only upon the authorization of the County Committee in which the Town is located. It would follow that the rules and regulations governing the procedure of the Town Committee should come from the County Committee.” - DeCamilla v. Connery, emphases added.
“It is not disputed that the Executive Committee exists by virtue of the rules of the County Committee and is not a creation of the Election Law.” - Bauman v. Fusco, emphases added.
Government by the Consent of the People is only possible if the People choose their representatives and recall all elected officials that do not Honor their oath. Which is unlike the existing situation where just a few, dominant, unprincipled men, through unconstitutional private associations are manipulating which candidates are on the election ballot. In response to George Washington’s farewell address in which he pointed out this problem, and warned of legislative alterations that would undermine what cannot be directly overthrown, the legislators of his era wrote into election law a “gatekeeper clause”, which revealed the potential “Trojan horse” [private associations].
George Washington clause – § 21 No organization or association of citizens for the election of city [town or village] officers [town committeemen] shall be deemed a political party …
In 1911 New York Election law underwent major “progressive” legislative alterations, and the George Washington, gate keeper clause, Section 21 was struck from election law and Article 2, filled with “legalese”, was inserted to make way for the creation of the de facto town committeemen, who the parties then grafted onto their own private political associations. Thus, our present condition is that these two, primarily private party associations look legal through unconstitutional legislation, which gave these same associations the illusion of power to choose our representatives without our consent. The whole current process is built upon systemic corruption. The only candidates offered for the people to choose from are candidates who are already corrupted, in both parties. The problem to be solved is to replace the private association candidates with true committeemen elected by “We the People” and then abolish the unelected usurpers. This can be achieved by simply applying the law and exposing the “town committeemen” for what they truly are, "Strawmen"!
What is critical to understand is that no legislated statutes parading as law can trump the natural duties inherent in the office of committeemen, none! We can even look to 1909 New York election law to see that the content of the statute did not contain or “provide” for party rules to create committeemen. Committeemen being elected “only” by the people within their election district are answerable only to the people. The natural duty of the committeeman is to fill vacancies in every political subdivision that lies in their election district, and no legislation can ultimately affect that. No legislation can alter or tell committeemen how to perform their Constitutional duty, none! If legislation, statute, or code could, we would not be a "Free People".
Election law Article 2 was carefully crafted through deliberate deployment of legalese to confuse the people, hide the office of “Committeeman,” and hatch the position of "town committeeman", a straw-man, which has been presumed over time to be the true elected “Committeeman”. Article 2 was also written to control the town committeeman strictly by party rules.
The question that’s important to ask is “who does the controlling”? The most visible controlling entity is the “executive committee” or the “county committee,” which are one and the same in usual practice. Their apparent mission has been to control town chairmen. Since the units of representation are broken down into towns, positions therein are already compartmentalized, and that further ensures the executive committee almost never loses control of a county. Furthermore, town chairmen in the counties are appointed; and, therefore if any rebel, they are simply removed.
The Executive Committee is usually made up of four people: (1) chairman (2) vice- chairman (sometimes two or more) (3) secretary, and (4) treasurer. In some counties the chairmen of the several town committees are considered part of the executive committee. But make no mistake about it, the real decision maker for the county is the county chairman, who is submissive to the will of whomever is pulling his or her strings. All these positions are filled by party rule and not law. Each county is different, and some even seem democratic, but the bottom line is that no one becomes a chairman at any level without an “anointing” from above. The most important point about all these county committees is that none is composed of the true “Elected Committeemen”.
The State Committee leaders seem to be elected by the sixty-two (62) county chairman, but the reality is that the “fix is in” on who is a candidate for these positions. On top of which the game is that the controlling powers usually don’t ultimately care which of the candidates win, because all of them will have been “pre-qualified” to do the will of those powers. Again the most important point about all these candidates is that none of them are the true “Elected Committeemen”. The next question is “who controls the state committee”? The answer is the national committee. The last question is “who controls the national committee”? The answer is the elite.
Now Enters the Law through the pretentious authority of legislation crafted by the “progressives”. Election law,
Sections 2-102 and 2-104 allowed for the creation of town and state committees by corrupted committeemen sometime after 1911, and
Section 2-114 provided for the writing of rules for those committees.
Section 2-104.3 provided for a town committee to be legally constituted if twenty-five (25) per cent of the committeemen required to be elected in a county have been elected.
Section 2-114.2 permitted town committeemen to alter their party rules absent the presence of elected committeemen, when an indefinite quorum was met.
Section 2–106.3 made it possible for counties to primary for new town committeemen in odd years. This created the opportunity for the oscillation of power in different county election districts to take place in alternate years, so that there would always be leadership already in place to meet the freshman town committeemen.
After all this was achieved, it was now possible for the true “Elected Committeemen” to be phased out and the straw-man, town committeemen phased in to take their place. This exploit was accomplished in part by means of the party operatives taking charge of filling out the appropriate spaces on a candidate’s designating petition and simply replacing the title “Committeeman” with the title “Member of the County Committee”. This whole system was phased in over time, perhaps decades, from county to county until the whole state was void of all truly “Elected Committeemen”, leaving virtually no memory of the experience of the way it was originally.
All this raises the question “why did they have to create such an elaborate scheme; why not just bring the committeemen into captivity through legislation alone”? There are many reasons for this, but the most important one is that legislation created a context that made the subsequent actions of the operatives to subdue the committeeman process and control it seem lawful, while their actions were, in fact, unconstitutional. Thereby followed the disenfranchising of “All the People” of New York without the perpetrators incurring any liability whatsoever, that ended in the effective controlling of every election throughout the state. If the operatives had directly seized and made captive the true “Elected Committeemen” that would have been too easy to see as treason in its time!
WE MUST BE FREE AND INDEPENDENT COMMITTEEMEN
Our Remedy is in the Law! The people's candidates need only file their proper designating petitions to become elected committeemen; and, because the current “town committeemen,” and the rules by which they operate, were created under the authority of the true “Elected Committeemen” past, we may simply abolish their rules and dismiss them because “that’s the Law”. Our Constitutions and natural law requires that the people choose their representatives, and no legislative power no matter how it is disguised to seem lawful, has any authority to legislate away, especially to private associations, the people’s authority. “None”! Just like each man or woman’s vote, it belongs to the people, not the government. Equally important, We the People alone are the ones responsible, and moreover have the duty, to oversee the counting of the vote. Certainly the responsibility to count the vote does not lie with some private corporation or machines that can be covertly rigged. So, the beginning of our plan is education and the execution of our plan is enforcement of the law.
How Grassroots can Take Back the Committeemen Seats – When and only when the truth is revealed to the people, and sets fire in their minds, the current facade of “town committeeman” or “member of the county committee” cannot survive. The revolution has reached a tipping point. Considering the events in Washington DC concerning the Deep State it is clear that we are in the midst of “a perfect storm”; and, depending upon the re-educating of We the People our destiny will be determined. The grass roots, liberty groups are organizing in all 3,133 counties across the 50 states and poised for a direction along with the many frustrated “Members of the County Committee” men, who will be willing to receive this peaceful solution to save our Republic and take back We the Peoples’ “Reins of Power” thereby becoming the true, original committeemen that our founding fathers meant us to be.
Identifying the contradiction The idea of a democrat party and a republican party with different agendas that assert as their main goal a government “by the people” is an oxymoron to the form of government our founders intended. Our founders realized that a Republican Form of Government under Common Law would be the solution to man’s dilemma in his search for a government “deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed”. So they ordained and established a Republic founded under the mind of God and not the mind of men, and included a democratic process for representation. At some point for We the People to completely return to our true roots the Republican and Democrat parties must be iliminated and as Thomas Jefferson said, "We are all Republicans we are all Federalist".
And it was in this spirit that the “Elected Committeemen” of both aforesaid parties of We the People of New York State came together in a bipartisan convention adopting the following “just” State and County party rules and we suggest that every state strive for the same goal in order that “man become what he was meant to be, Free and Independent” and not to be controlled by mob rule. We must be free to vote our conscience on behalf of the People within our election district and not the dictatorship rule of an association. Principles must overrule compromise there is no room for bi-partisan bickering in our Republic because legislators can only legislate under Article I Section 8 which leaves nothing open for interpretation or legislation that benefits one group over another.
HISTORY OF THE COMMITTEE OF SAFETY
AND THE ELECTED COMMITTEEMAN
WE MUST RESURRECT BOTH
Committees of Safety that morphed into the “Committeeman” in 1789 existed throughout the history of colonial America. Though known by various names; Committees of Protection, Associations, or, as the case in Plymouth Colony, an unnamed civil body politic, and, in Jamestown, simply governing council, they had the characteristic of being a civil government absent a government established by the sovereign.
In the early eighteenth century, Committees of Safety were quite common, especially on the frontiers, where the possibility if Indian attacks were likely. The Committee would appoint watchmen, hog reeves, fence reeves, and, militia officers. These are functions that were taken on by more organized governments, in some towns, though were common through most of the colonies, leading up to the War of Independence.
Committees served, primarily, to fill in gaps that were left by existing colonial and county governments, providing services that were otherwise unavailable.
As tensions grew between the colonists and the Crown government in England, the need for Committees increased, especially in western Massachusetts and South Carolina. After the Massachusetts Government Act (May 20, 1774), which revoked the Massachusetts Charter and replace the locally elected governments with appointments by the King, the farmers in western Massachusetts began forming Committee to assure a continuity of government and to take charge in expelling courts and judges who were not abiding by the original charter, and replacing them with their owns courts, though primarily only for criminal matters.
There were sufficient numbers of Committees in most of the colonies to call for the First Continental Congress, in 1774. These Committees were not subject to Royal governance, because, quite simply, to call for such a Congress would have been a contradiction of their authority granted by the various charters. Subsequently, the Second and Third Continental Congress were called by the Committees, which by this time, had evolved to the point where sufficient numbers of participating Committees established a Provincial Committee of Safety.
Committees of Safety continued to operate as functions of local government throughout the War of Independence, until each state adopted a Constitution, or otherwise revised their form of government, absent any Royal control. Once the Article of Confederation were instituted in 1781.
Cambridge April 29, 1775
This may certify that the bearer, Mr. Paul Revere is messenger to the Committee of Safety and that all dispatch and assistance be given him in Instances that the business of the Colony may be facilitated
Jos. Warren, Chair.
Committees of Safety existed prior to 1692 and were called by various names. The Committee which was created, in that year, in New York is significant in that it was created by the militia. The colonists were dissatisfied with the government of the Crown headed by Governor Sir Edmund Andros. Recognizing that the military (militia) authority must always be subordinate to the civil authority, and having serious concern over the abusive authority imposed by Andros, the militia of New York created their own civil authority in the form of the Committee of Safety.
Representation on the Committee was based upon two delegates being selected by the citizenry to represent each community. The delegates gathered and exercised their authority by, eventually, imprisoning Governor Andros for a period of one year.
On and off, many communities, colonies and provinces exercised their right of "self-governance" by establishing Committees as the need arose. The practice became even more common after the French and Indian Wars of 1756-1758. The Crown had imposed a number of new taxes on the colonies. It was felt that since the French and Indian Wars were in defense of the colonies, the burden of the enormous expense should be borne by the colonists. Of course, few colonists agreed.
As the taxes were increased (even though the colonies would never be able to pay the costs and interest), the demand by the colonists for the "rights of Englishmen" were raised. The Parliament had virtually no direct representation from the colonies, although there were some members of the House of Commons who were sympathetic with the colonies.
Each effort by the Crown to raise taxes resulted in the colonies refusing to purchase the goods taxed to raise the revenue. This caused the Crown to impose even more taxes, or replace those that had failed to return the revenue.
Finally, the Coercive Acts of 1774 caused sufficient concern in the colonies to prompt action. Those communities that had formed Committees sent delegates to the colony or province level in order to respond to the call from the Boston Committee for a Continental Congress. In September, 1774, nine colonies responded to the call and met in Philadelphia to join in actions to counter the increasing imposition of arbitrary control by Britain.
Although during the course of colonial history many Committees of Safety were formed and operated under British government, frequently their actions were outside of the authority granted. They frequently co-existed alongside the "authorized" government of the Crown, creating a parallel government which was the direct representation of the people as opposed to the legitimate government of the Crown.
These "parallel" governments formed the nexus that would come together again in June, 1776, comprised of representatives of all thirteen colonies, to form the Second Continental Congress. The outcome of this second congress was the Declaration of Independence.
The Committee of Safety Concept
"Resolved unanimously, As our opposition to the settled plan of the British administration to enslave America will be strengthened by a union of all ranks of men in this province, we do most earnestly recommend that all former differences about religion or politics, and all private animosities and quarrels of every kind, from henceforth cease and be forever buried in oblivion; and we entreat, we conjure every man by his duty to God, his country, and his posterity, cordially to unite in defense of our common rights and liberties." - Resolution of the Maryland Deputies, December 12, 1774.
The concept of committees of safety was the forerunner of that principle of government implemented by the states and the federal government. Each committee would delegate its representatives to go to the next higher level, and carry with it the will of the people. Within each group there were chairmen selected to act as conciliator to the delegation. His purpose was not to rule, dictate or control the meetings, with the exception of providing order and purpose. Most often, he may have been denied the right to vote to compensate for what additional power he might have as chairman. In Boston, for example, a rather meek and mild Doctor John Warren was chairman of the Boston Committee of Safety. He provided order at the meetings, and otherwise carried out his duties as the administrator of the will of the people.
Since those times, we have subordinated our individual thought process to one which might be best described as "corporate mentality", where the chairman is usually chief executive officer (CEO) and wields an unnatural authority. His word is assumed "law", and until he is replaced, he is the power.
What has to be understood if the concept of Committee of Safety is to become the tool in our efforts to return to constitutional government, is that the authority of the people be recognized above all else. All "enactments" should come from that source, and finally be approved by that source. Any executive committee actions should be for their ministerial nature, only. The corporate pyramid must be turned over and recognized in its proper light that the people are at the top, just under God. Next the committee of safety, and its various sub-committees, which function as the source defined by interest, to generate "enactments". Finally the delegates, chairmen, and executive committee whose only purpose is to facilitate the orderly determination of the will of the people, and provide the means to implement that will.
The Committee of Safety concept, in order to operate in a manner which is suggested by history, must operate as committees and the Committee of the Whole. It must never operate as a "star chamber" or an executive authority under the current concept. It must never operate as a corporation, for a corporate interest is not the same as the People. The goal that is sought to be achieved is that the will of the people be carried out by those who have sought to assist in that administration, not by those who seek to control that will.
The Albany NY Committee was established prior to the First Continental Congress. This General Committee was executed in 1775. It was signed by all members of the committee at the time. It might provide us an understanding of the necessity for establishing a committee of like-minded people for the purpose of furthering the discussion of solutions to the problem. The original Albany version:
"A General Committee agreed to and subscribed by the members of the several committees of the city and county of Albany. Persuaded that the salvation of the Rights and Liberties of America depends upon God and on the firm union of its inhabitants, in a vigorous prosecution of the measures necessary for its Safety; and convinced of the necessity of preventing the anarchy and confusion, which attend a dissolution of the powers of government."
"WE the Freemen, Freeholders and inhabitants of the City and County of Albany being greatly alarmed at the avowed design of the ministry, to raise a revenue in America; and shocked by the bloody scene now acting in the Massachusetts Bay. Do in the most solemn manner resolve never to become Slaves; and do associate under all the Ties of Religion, Honour, and Love to our Country, to adopt and endeavor to carry into execution whatever measures may be recommended by the Continental Congress, or resolved upon by our Provincial Convention for the purpose of preserving our Constitution, and opposing the Execution of the several Arbitrary and oppressive Acts of the British Parliament until a Reconciliation between Great Britain and America on Constitutional Principles (which we most ardently desire) can be obtained; And that we will in all things follow the Advice of our General Committee respecting the purpose aforesaid, the preservation of Peace and good Order and the safety of Individuals and private Property."
Disasters -Events such as Katrina, as well as the possibility of man caused disasters, are potential threats to the security, safety, and well-being of our families. If a true Committee existed in your community and there was some sort of event that affected food supply, utilities, water, or otherwise threatened your safety, we have in place, through the Committee, a cooperative with which to share needed resources. Though short lived in Plymouth Colony and Jamestown, this "cooperative" served quite well for survival in a hostile land, for the first few years. It also allowed the sharing of crops in the frontier towns and agricultural communities, in later colonial times, when Indian raids, or weather, destroyed crops, which would leave those affected short of food, had their neighbors (fellow Committee members) not shared with them what food was available.
What if a "Mega Solar Flare Event" happened and it took down all satellites. Communications, and supply chains? There is no plan for that kind of event, the whole country could be effected. It is up to We the People to provide for ourselves on the grassroots level and share our resources from town to town county to county. And if we don’t, "it will be dog eat dog" event that would send us to the proverbial Stone Age! America would cease to exist!
Education - One of the most important tools utilized by those who have sought to take our freedoms and our country from us is the control of public education. By these means they have been able to remove aspects of our history which would have enabled us to both perceive and deal with the problems of today long before now.
Jefferson, Madison, Franklin, Adams, Washington and the rest of those who gave us the nation we seek to restore today were well established in their respective communities, and recognized by their efforts to be men of sincerity. Their efforts extended, in most cases, over many years of guidance to their neighbors. The respect that was earned by these efforts, and their willingness to represent the will of the people, propelled them into the delegations which formulated the course that the colonies would pursue.
We have an opportunity to return to Constitutional government, and send Committeemen into the community to encourage the People to take control of our children’s education in replace of the destructive progressive education that the federal government forces upon our children today and encourage the People themselves to take courses that will prepare them to take control of their own destiny and our out of control governments. see: www.nationallibertyalliance.org and click on FREE COURSES.
In order to understand the difference between what should be the true elected committeemen that should arise in our Republic within the political parties, and what we now have from the private political associations known as Democrats and Republicans, which have covertly overtaken control of the committeemen process, it is extremely important to review the history and purpose of the committeemen. Everybody knows that our party system is dysfunctional, clearly proven by the deceitful candidates we are left with to choose from as our representatives. Some people think we don’t have a choice and we must live with the system as it is, but that simply is not true. The underlying problem is a certain, systematic, identifiable corruption, which our founders addressed by replacing all committeeman every two years throughout the state, thereby flushing out political corruption.
Our goal is simply to reinstate the peoples "elected consentors" envisioned by our founding fathers, the committeemen are those consentors. The argument between the parties are all about controlling the behavior of the people, when will we tire from such despicable acts, when will we see that we lay wait for our own blood, for our own souls? If we just stop trying to control each other, we would discover the liberty of our fathers.
For the past 70 years, or so, the political process has been hijacked by an elite few who have succeeded in creating a dysfunctional government, hell bent on the annihilation of our Republic, through division, through indulgence, through anger and hatred, in short through "political parties".
To exercise the political process is to control our servant government, whereas the exercising of politics is intended for the controlling of people, and is repugnant to liberty. The enemy of liberty by its politics, has all but destroyed our political process, and expunged the elected committeeman. Today, by God's mercy we have the opportunity and a duty to ourselves and our posterity, to restore the process, and resurrect the elected committeeman, for liberty!
Our Duty: The committeeman is the only elected position that is unpaid, it is the seat from which the people exercise their power, and who's duty is to:
(1) Fill political vacancies with statesmen that know the law of the land, and are minded to observe it.
(2) Monitor and report the "hand" counting of the vote in public for both the primary and general elections.
(3) Monitor and report on elected individuals to insure they don't overstep their authority.
(4) Recall elected servants that violate their oaths.
(5) Solve problems with bureaucrats reported by people from our election district.
(6) Visit schools to initiate programs educating our children and college students in political science, judicial processes and ethics; alongside the sciences and mathematics.
(7) Educate and encourage a sense of duty among our constituents.
Critical Mind Set
(1) Don't ask "what are the limits of our power"? Liberty knows no limit, we simply do what is honest and expedient, the people need "no permission" to act, yes we can make it up as we go and as we see fit, that's the prerogative of a king.
(2) We the People ordained and established this constitution "for" the United States, we are the potter and they are the clay, "hath not the potter power over the clay"?
(3) Legislators are authorized under the Constitution, ordained by the people, to write statutes and codes, enforced as law, to control the behavior of bureaucrats, municipalities, government agencies, elected officials, interstate commerce, but not the people, who's rights are unalienable and cannot be legislated.
(4) We have been elected to choose honest candidates for office who's only agenda is the furtherance of liberty, security of our boarders, security through empowerment, economic expansion and the protection of the same, without interference.
(5) While in office forget republican or democrat, we are not there to manipulate people by promoting agendas but by promoting liberty.
(6) The "office" of committeeman is the most powerful office in the land, exercise that power wisely, and we will have wise government, a wise government is a constitutional one.
Bi-Partisanship - Once republicans and democrats realize our Constitution does not authorize congress to legislate behavior, politics will finally out grow its pathetic effectiveness. And, if we follow Thomas Jefferson's advice of "peace, commerce, and honest friendship with all nations - entangling alliances with none", America's greatest days would lie ahead.
Two major parties control the political process, if we are going to reinstate the Republic it is absolutely critical that parties can work together. Except when choosing candidates, the state committee should meet bi-partisan to discuss solutions to our political problems; this will solidify the people's aspiration for better government, and reinforce the fear of recall in the minds of our servant government.
The Plan To Take back Control of the Parties
- The Unified United States Common Law Grand Jury will file a Federal Lawsuit to enforce the Law and bring back the elected “Committeeman”. Find out more concerning the status of this lawsuit at www.nationallibertyalliance.org/
- Enlighten liberty groups in all 3133 United States counties to the realities of the true, elected committeemen process. Send them to www.nationallibertyalliance.org/ to take the free courses.
- One person must take on the responsibility to find at least three others in their county to do the same.
- Educate, Communicate and Organize at www.nationallibertyalliance.org/
- Each county shall have the mission of finding at least four to six people to run for Committeeman in both parties. The reason for choosing four people per county, per party, is because that is the minimum number of "town" committeemen presently appointed to harness and control a county. Therefore, we should strive to match that number. However, we can accomplish our objectives with a lesser number if we need to.
- We need to try and get at least one committeeman per party, per county. If we do not succeed at that, then, for the short term, that county will simply and lawfully be ruled by people from an adjoining county through appointments of local unelected committee members who will be monitored and educated to take control of their own county business.
- All existing “members of the county committee” should be welcomed and encouraged to take the free courses for “Committeeman” at www.nationallibertyalliance.org/.
- The leadership in each county will have the responsibility of making sure every candidate understands our plan and the process to become a committeeman.
- Visiting and communicating through our web site www.nationallibertyalliance.org/ is imperative so that you can understand (1) the law, (2) how to become a committeeman (3) the plan to reconstitute the committeeman, and (4) how we will bring the existing party positions back under the control of “We the people”.
- Attend our Monday night teleconference go to www.nationallibertyalliance.org/mondaycall for details to join us.
- A statewide orientation meeting shall be convened in the State Capital after the election.
- The elected committee will need to call for a county wide meeting with all town committeemen. This resurrected committee of the people will proceed to dismiss all Article 2 created executive committees and will initiate new party rules. Members of the county committee will be notified that there has been a change of power and will be invited to attend our meetings under Article 2 status until the next election takes place.
- We will need to fill vacant committeemen positions and we should focus in on filling them with liberty minded people first. We should remember that many of the town committeemen have been deceived, and when they understand what’s been going on, they will want to join us, so we must educate them, they will become a huge asset to us.
- Let everyone know that it will not be business as usual and that many of the old ways, such as party favors and other criminal activities will no longer be entertained; and, if found out, a criminal complaint will be filed with the Sheriff for prosecution.
- Free courses for the general public are available at www.nationallibertyalliance.org
Some of the Constitutional restorations we want to start working on statewide, which are achievable in the first couple of years, if people in both parties are determined to save our Republic, are the following:
- Legislative clarification on changing or joining a party, which should be easy and in short time.
- Legislative striking of repugnant election laws.
- Legislative reinstatement of the 1909 George Washington, gate keeper clause Section 21, outlawing private associations from being deemed a political party.
- Legislation to require the ballot process at the primary election for committeeman, even if (s)he is running unopposed.
- A return to many of the NY 1909 election laws that were struck.
- Legislation to require hand counting of the vote, in public, presided over by the committeemen as prescribed in 1909 election law.
- Legislation requiring the funding of sheriffs to come directly, and only from the county, or from the state.
- A resolution affirming the sovereignty of the people and [Your] state.
Follow the following “Eight Steps” to become a Committeeman.
(1) Get a Committe of Safty started first
(2) CLICK HERE – to sign up for our Government by Consent Course. You must be a premiere member to sign up for the course. A premiere member is one who is donating $5 a month or more. | <urn:uuid:bbef5a4b-78c5-4a42-9d9a-879b23dd32db> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.nationallibertyalliance.org/comment/8148 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.965116 | 10,187 | 1.679688 | 2 |
Roberta G. Sands, MSW, PhD
Professor Sands is known for her contributions to clinical social work practice in mental health, postmodern feminism, intergenerational family relations, and qualitative research. She was a member of the standing faculty of the School of Social Policy & Practice at the University of Pennsylvania from 1990 until her retirement in 2011 and continues to hold the title of Professor.
- Dr. Sands’ research has been in the areas of gender, culture, and religion as they relate to family functioning and mental health.
- At Penn she has taught courses in clinical social work practice, qualitative research, practice theory, and women’s issues; and provided leadership to the practice sequence
- Recent qualitative research has been on Jewish women who have become Orthodox, African American women who have converted to Islam, and the impact of religious change on families in various parts of the world
- Other research has been on mothers with serious mental illness and grandparents raising grandchildren.
- She also participated in the evaluation of a multicultural training program for mental health providers in Pennsylvania.
- Dr. Sands is the author of Interprofessional and Family Discourses: Voices, Knowledge, and Practice (co-authored with Marleen I. McClelland, 2002), and three editions of a mental health textbook (Clinical Social Work Practice in Behavioral Mental Health). She has written over 90 articles, book reviews, book chapters, and encyclopedia entries. | <urn:uuid:a3ee0971-1c7b-44b2-8f1d-70ee4d3ec8ca> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sp2.upenn.edu/person/roberta-g-sands/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.948831 | 291 | 1.601563 | 2 |
Stop Snoring Pillow Australia
Have you ever before been irritated at your partner for maintaining you up all evening with loud snoring?
Even better, have you ever before woken yourself up with your own snoring as well as questioning how to quit snoring?
Despite just what you could consider on your own, everyone snores sometimes.
It’s an all-natural occurrence due to the loosened up state your throat relocates right into throughout sleep.
But if it’s severe, it could interfere with rest patterns, trigger sleeplessness, and also cause impatience in both the snorer and the one lying awake as a result of the snoring.
It’s important to keep in mind, nevertheless, that snoring could likewise be a sign of sleep apnea, a possibly life-threatening condition that must obtain medical interest.
Rest apnea is generally triggered by a breathing obstruction, which awakens the sleeper, whereupon the person starts taking a breath once again.
Typical snoring normally does not affect the top quality of sleep as long as rest apnea.
If you suffer from extreme tiredness, drowsiness as well as exhaustion during the day, your issue might be greater than simply snoring, as well as you should get it looked into by a physician.
The Best Ways To Quit Snoring Normally
Just what is snoring anyway?
Snoring is due to the absence of openly moving air via the nose and also throat throughout sleep. When this takes place, the surrounding cells shake, which creates the annoying snoring audio.
Individuals who snore frequently most likely have a lot more throat and nasal tissue or “saggy” cells, also called uvala, that’s prone to shake more than others.
Not just that, yet the setting of your tongue can likewise obstruct of smooth breathing. Snoring also takes place when the throat muscular tissues are kicked back.
During rest, the tongue drops in reverse toward the throat, and the walls of the throat might shake, which creates those snoring noises you long to get from your bedroom.
While we all need a good evening’s rest, consisting of the non-snoring partner, if you cannot rest because of snoring, it could cause some major health issue, such as weight gain, clinical depression, brain damage, hormonal concerns, danger of heart disease and also stroke, enhanced high blood pressure, boosted risk of diabetes, and increased aging, to name a few.
1. Side Resting
If your snoring problem is small, this simply might suffice.
The largest trouble could become ways to maintain you on your side.
Using a body pillow could be useful in preserving the position.
Inevitably, this placement can stop the relaxed and also untoned muscles in the the throat from blocking the breathing passages. An old treatment that might be beneficial is to tape a tennis sphere to the back of your jammies so you don’t roll onto your back.
If you have a bed with a recline control, you can set the bed in a tilted head-up setting, which could open the nasal respiratory tract passages.
Stop Snoring Pillow Australia
2. Peppermint Oil and also Goldenseal
If your snoring occurs due to nasal or upper body blockage, pure pepper mint oil could alleviate the congestion.
It’s been revealed to be a fantastic essential oil aching throat relief as well as blockage in the nasal paths, which then can be how you can quit snoring for blockage concerns.
Goldenseal is an additional supplement you can use to help ease congestion in your chest as well as nasal flows and also is commonly found in powder, liquid or capsule type.
You could also have a mug of natural tea which contains peppermint or goldenseal. Just make sure you don’t have a tea with caffeine, as that could substantially interrupt your sleep.
3. Spearmint and Fenugreek
Digestion plays a huge role in our sleep patterns and also could trigger snoring.
Fenugreek as well as spearmint are impressive herbs that could heal snoring from digestive problems, specifically caused by acid indigestion– an acid issue in the gastrointestinal system.
These natural herbs can help rid your body of this acid and also decrease your possibilities of snoring while you sleep.
Fenugreek has been shown to eliminate rest apnea and enhance digestive system issues that lead to snoring, while spearmint likewise soothes acid indigestion as well as heartburn signs and symptoms that can also contribute to snoring.
4. Vitamin C
The sinuses can block the air passages, creating the mouth to open and the uvula, the fleshy extension at the back of the soft taste buds that hangs over the throat, to shake as well as produce the annoy of an all-night snore.
Vitamin C might aid prevent this because we know it aids advertise a healthy and balanced body immune system. That healthy and balanced immune system can clear the sinuses.
Papaya, pineapple, which likewise includes sinus-fighting bromelain, broccoli as well as red bell pepper, among others, are the a few of the best vitamin C foods.
5. Eucalyptus and also Peppermint
Eucalyptus has long been around in order to help with chest colds. There are a few ways that you could apply eucalyptus oil to offer a snore-free night of rest.
Putting eucalyptus leaves in a steam inhaler as well as breathing it with your mouth or nose can aid remove your sinuses.Stop Snoring Pillow Australia
You additionally can try making use of a vapor bowl by putting your head over a bowl of pure hot water and also covering it with a towel so you can breathe in the heavy steam.
Include 5 decreases of eucalyptus and also five declines pepper mint essential oils to the bowl.
Remember that vapor is warm as well as can melt you, so beware. Do this prior to bed in order to help clear out your air passages and also decrease swelling in your nasal flows that could be an add to the snoring trouble.
If you’re not a fan of the vapor, a neti pot making use of the best option of salts as well as pure water could do wonders, as well, but don’t place important oils in the neti pot, as this can melt the membranes of the nasal flows!
You might intend to speak to your dental practitioner about getting an oral home appliance that could aid change the opening of your air passage so your tongue has enough space, preventing an obstruction when you rest.
The American Dental Association reports that devices put on just during sleep could be an efficient treatment choice as well as can help remove snoring entirely.
A dental appliance fits like a sporting activities mouth guard or an orthodontic retainer. It supports the jaw in an onward setting to help preserve an open top air passage.
7. Get Your Bodyweight Back to Normal
If you lugging around additional body weight, this excess weight, particularly around the neck, could trigger the throat to tighten when you lay down. This develops a greater incidence of snoring.
For example, in a study released in Lung India, “neck area of snorers was considerably more than the neck area of non-snorers in all BMI groups.
” This reveals the greater the neck area, which is more normal in those who are overweight, plays a critical duty in snoring.
Minimizing your weight can result in healthier rest in enhancement to other wellness benefits, as well as it is among the very best remedies for people questioning how to quit snoring.
8. Think About Obtaining a Humidifier
Dry air can add to your snoring trouble since completely dry air dries out the throat as well as nasal membranes, developing blockage.
Congestion can limit the all-natural breathing pattern and also create the cells to vibrate.
A humidifier can aid by getting rid of the dry air and developing even more convenience for the body, ultimately enabling more all-natural breathing.
You can even add fundamentals oils to the humidifier.
9. Limitation or Avoid Alcohol
Alcohol kicks back most people, as well as since snoring takes place when the throat and also tongue is kicked back, alcohol could add to the trouble as a result of the severe relaxed state it might create.
This might really make your snoring even worse. Limit your alcohol consumption or prevent it entirely to get a better evening’s rest.Stop Snoring Pillow Australia
10. Attempt Routine Throat as well as Tongue Workouts
A more powerful throat as well as tongue might assist prevent over-relaxation of the throat area.
Try putting your top as well as lower molars carefully with each other.
Open your mouth, focusing on pushing your molars large apart but not to the factor of overstretching. Repeat this 10– 15 times, as well as you will certainly start to feel the back of your mouth opening.
11. Prevent Dairy Products Products as well as Big Cuisine Late at Night
Consuming milk or having other milk items can make snoring a lot worse since it leaves a layer of mucus in your mouth and throat.
This mucous includes in the blockage of the airways.
Also, aim to stay clear of eating a huge dish prior to going to bed. When your tummy is full, it could push up versus your diaphragm and also influence your rhythmic breathing. | <urn:uuid:d1b2dcde-0e31-41a1-9652-85155aa568a8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://snoringradar.com/stop-snoring-pillow-australia/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.955648 | 2,018 | 1.648438 | 2 |
is conveniently enough concave
достаточно удобно вогнута
Is that enough lira?
oddly enough - как это ни странно
once is enough - одного раза вполне достаточно
He did it well enough. - Он довольно хорошо справился.
enough space: You use space to refer to an area that is empty or available . The area can be any size. For example, you can refer to a large area outside as a large open space or to a small area between two objects as a small space .
give sb enough rope to hang: If you give someone enough rope to hang themselves, you give them the freedom to do a job in their own way because you hope that their attempts will fail and that they will look foolish .
give someone enough rope to hang themselves: to give someone the freedom to do something in the way they want to do it, usually in the hope that they will fail or become weak by doing it the wrong way
too fast etc/not fast etc enough for sb's liking: If something is, for example, too fast for your liking, you would prefer it to be slower . If it is not fast enough for your liking, you would prefer it to be faster.
near enough/as near as makes no difference/as near as dammit/damned near: If you want to indicate that something is almost true, you can use the expressions near enough and damned near . In British English, you can also say as near as dammit . | <urn:uuid:33d5d024-fd2e-4434-82bd-a951f04605be> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://engfor.me/word/enough | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.901632 | 565 | 2.40625 | 2 |
Read my Udacity Data Structures and Algorithms Nanodegree Review and then decide whether to enroll in the program or not and find some tricks.
- So, based on my experience, Udacity Data Structures and Algorithms Nanodegree Program is not worth it for Beginners with no Python knowledge.
- You will also learn Big O Notation and understand the order of increase between the input size and runtime of an algorithm in this course.
- After submitting this project, you can move forward towards the second course of the Udacity Data Structures and Algorithms Nanodegree.
- In this project, you will solve a series of open-ended practice problems such as LRU Cache, Private Blockchain, File Recursion, and many more.
- This project will help you to hone your skills to identify and implement appropriate data structures and corresponding methods which meet given constraints.
- In this project, you will work on a series of real-world open-ended problems such as request routing for web server, search term auto-completion, and Fibonacci heap which trains you to apply suitable data structures and algorithms under a different context.
- I hope these tips will help you to complete the Udacity Data Structures and Algorithms Nanodegree in less time.
- If you found your Nanodegree program on the list, then you need to apply for the scholarship by filling out these details- Background Information Prerequisite Knowledge Your Goals Additional Questions In the background information section, they will ask about your Country, Age, Gender, ethnicity, the highest level of education, current job role, years of professional experience, and how many hours can you dedicate to the program per week?
- Abe Feinberg– He is a Content Developer at Udacity and previously taught university courses in psychology and computer science.
- Kyle Stewart-Franz– He has developed projects for a variety of Udacity’s Nanodegree programs, such as Self-Driving Car Engineer, Robotics, and Blockchain.
Read the complete article at: www.mltut.com | <urn:uuid:2af55c86-326b-4625-b5f8-d983355b2aca> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.ai-summary.com/summary-udacity-data-structures-and-algorithms-nanodegree-review-latest-2022/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570651.49/warc/CC-MAIN-20220807150925-20220807180925-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.919089 | 436 | 1.90625 | 2 |
I’m not saying I jump on health bandwagons easily, but my freezer is currently stocked with avocado popsicles, and my blood type is kombucha.
So when I started seeing maracuja popping up in everything from mascara to mousse recipes, I needed to know everything about it: What is maracuja? What are its health benefits? How many of my questionable life choices can it erase? Here’s what I learned.
What is Maracuja?
First things first: Even though there’s an entire #marajuca hashtag happening on IG, it’s actually maracuja. Just remember the mnemonic device “C before J, except for JC Chasez.”
So what is maracuja fruit? Is it a new exotic superfood? We hate to burst your bubble, but it’s actually surprisingly ordinary: Maracuja is just the Portuguese word for passion fruit. In Spanish, it’s known as maracuyá.
While you’ve probably had a passion fruit-flavored beverage before — passion fruit makes a tart and tasty addition to tea, sangria, smoothies, mojitos, and even sparkling CBD beverages that we definitely could use after a day at the office – there’s a decent chance you’ve never eaten a raw passion fruit.
Mostly because when you crack open a passion fruit it looks like a squashed alien.
Passion fruit has a hard outer shell and is filled with pulpy arils and tart, edible seeds. It’s not exactly a grab-and-go snack, unless you carry a chef’s knife everywhere, and our probation officer specifically told us not to do that anymore.
Maracuja oil is an extract made from those seeds. It’s rich in nutrients and loaded with fatty acids, which is why it’s having a moment as the newest miracle ingredient in health and beauty products. Also, it doesn’t resemble E.T.’s insides.
The Benefits of Maracuja
In South America, passion fruit — and the passionflower plant it comes from — has been used medicinally for hundreds of years. The leaves of the passionflower plant have been found to help manage anxiety and insomnia, and the nutrient-rich maracuja oil may benefit skin and hair health.
Maracuja oil is high in linoleic acid, a fatty acid with anti-inflammatory properties that’s often used in moisturizers and acne-fighting products. It’s also rich in antioxidants — like vitamin C and lycopene — that protect against sun damage.
Maracuja oil can also protect hair from breakage and may even help nourish your eyelashes, if you’re the type of person who worries about eyelash nourishment. We’ve been falling asleep in glittery mascara for years with absolutely no issues whatsoever! Other than this weird recurring eye infection.
Where to Find Maracuja Fruit
Passion fruit is in season year-round in the tropics, but in the States you can find them starting in the spring. Can’t find them at your local market or grocery store? Order a dozen here on Amazon. Wait until they’re wrinkly, then cut them in half and dive in.
Here’s a few more ways to enjoy maracuja:
Maracuja Oil Beauty Products
100% Pure Maracuja Mascara
This cool mascara is dyed black by black tea, coffee leaves, and cocoa. Much like our soul.
Hydrate the F out of your skin with this night face balm.
Botanical Beauty 100% Pure Maracuja Oil
Can’t get enough maracuja? Spritz it all over with this cold pressed oil in a handy spray bottle. Spritz it on your face! Your nails! Your hair! Your cat!
Maguary Maracuja Juice Concentrate
It doesn’t look like a lot, but this concentrate will make a gallon of juice and should last you a while. Unless you use it as a tequila chaser.
VYBES Maracuja Sparkling
If you live in a state where CBD is legal, double down on those potential anti-anxiety benefits with some of this sparking CBD-infused Maracuja. It makes filing those TPS reports so much less annoying.
Madrugada Maracuja tea
No CBD? No problem. Relax with some of this non-caffinated herbal Maracuja tea.
- The New Season of Schitt’s Creek Is Here and No That’s Not Just Another Name for America Right Now - October 6, 2020
- The 9 Best Cameras for Blogging in 2020 - December 17, 2019
- These 19 Christmas Party Ideas Are Tacky AF and We Want Them All - November 28, 2019 | <urn:uuid:2a2b9db9-c7e5-4b48-9592-4ff178f47088> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.letseatcake.com/maracuja-oil-benefits-passion-fruit/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.907909 | 1,056 | 1.632813 | 2 |
Harlem To Queens Distance
Distance between Harlem and Queens is 12882 KM
(kilometers) and 544.58 meters. Harlem is 8004.8 miles away from Queens.
Harlem and Queens Location
Harlem is located in the USA state of Florida at the longitude of -81 and latitude of 26.7. Queens is located in the Zimbabwe state of NA at the longitude of 28.7 and latitude of -19.8.
Harlem direction from Queens
Harlem is located nearly west
side to Queens. Harlem To Queens road map direction from google will be integrated.
Time difference between Harlem and Queens
Time difference between Harlem and Queens is 15.480288666667 decimal hours (15 : 28 : 49.0392
). Harlem universal time is 17.396666666667 UTC and Queens universal time is 1.916378 UTC. Harlem is advance Queens 15 hours and 28 Minutes and 49.0392 seconds.
Travel distance from Harlem
Traveling distance are available for the following cities Harlem to Brooklyn distance
, Harlem to Jfk distance
, Harlem to Manhattan distance
, Harlem to Queens distance
, Harlem to Soho distance
, Harlem to Times Square distance
, Harlingen to Austin distance
Harlem To Queens Travel Time
Travel time from Harlem To Queens will take 322 hours and 3.82 minutes if the vehicle keep an average speed of sixty kilometer per hour. Travel time by walk may take around 1610.3 hours if you continuously walk at the speed of 6KM.
Harlem Queens information Note:
All information in this page about Harlem and Queens are approximate details. It is crow flies distance so the above travel information may be differ from motor road distance.
Dear Travellers / Visitors you are kindly welcome write more about Harlem and Queens.
- Previous traveling experience from Harlem to Queens.
- Various travel routes from Queens.
- Tourist spots between Harlem and Queens road.
- Hotels details, travel guide and booking information about Harlem and Queens.
- You are welcome to provide accurate information about Harlem and Queens if the above information is not accurate.
- Travel photos and other information related to Harlem and Queens. | <urn:uuid:131276ed-ef41-496b-b680-77fea2e1f724> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://distance4.com/distance/Harlem/Queens | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.837388 | 452 | 2.1875 | 2 |
By Marlee Moore
Towering pines line roadways in Alabama, a state where construction is booming, and lumber prices are soaring. Meanwhile, timberland owners whose raw materials are in demand suffer stagnant timber values.
“We supply that wood, and the wood is there, but the price hasn’t gone up for us,” said Elliott Poole, who owns timberland in Sumter and Clarke counties.
In the fourth quarter of 2019, Alabama saw timber averaged $22.84 a ton. It rose just 69 cents in a year to $23.53. In nearly the same time, low interest rates fueled a building frenzy.
From early 2020 to 2021, a thousand board feet of 2-by-4 framing lumber jumped from $370 to $1,155. Oriented strand board (OSB) increased from $255 to $795 per thousand square feet.
Demand is still driving up lumber costs (and sticker shock) for construction companies and homeowners who undertook DIY-renovation projects during the pandemic.
The increase comes even though mills that slowed down during pandemic-induced labor shortages are back in production.
Builders like Matt McIntyre of McIntyre Home Builders are feeling the effects; customers are, too.
McIntyre said plywood was $8 per sheet last fall. Prices have jumped to the mid-forties or higher.
If he averages 220 sheets of plywood per 2,000-square-foot house, that’s an extra $8,000 dollars per house in plywood alone.
The National Association of Home Builders reports lumber prices have added nearly $36,000 to the price of an average single-family home.
Experts say inflation could temper prices — but it’s not a given. (The April Consumer Price Index was up 4.2% from April 2020, the largest one-month jump since September 2008. The increase from March to April was 0.8%)
Rising end-product costs don’t correlate with Alabama’s abundant forestland, said Alabama Farmers Federation Forestry Division Director William Green.
More than two-thirds of Alabama is covered in forests. That’s 23 million acres. Alabama landowners also plant more trees annually than are harvested.
Building more mills to process more timber sounds like a solution. But it’s not that simple, Green said.
“You don’t know what the market is going to look like in 18-plus months when the mill is finally built,” said Green, who also leads the Alabama TREASURE Forest Association (ATFA).
“Will that investment pay off? A lot of family owned sawmills were bought out by larger companies during the last recession. It’s not easy to anticipate how a market will react over time.”
Time is essential in the Wood Basket. Lumber is sawn from pine logs, and it takes about 30 years of growth before pines are harvested. A lot can change in three decades, said Poole, an ATFA member.
For example, the Conservation Reserve Program started in 1985 to compensate landowners who planted trees on former cropland. The federal program was supposed to control erosion and stabilize commodity prices.
Thirty-plus years later, it’s also adding a glut of timber to the market.
Mills are choosy, too, said Poole. As mills upgrade technology, smaller, more uniform logs are processed, which means some pines have outgrown higher market values.
Poole doesn’t expect an answer immediately. But in a state where forestry has a $21 billion economic impact annually, he and other landowners need a breakthrough — soon.
“We’re not looking to take someone else’s profit,” Poole said. “But what is the solution?” | <urn:uuid:f02a4048-bded-4ac7-8935-d8755e7f9d5e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thegreenvillestandard.com/2021/06/16/timber-values-stagnant-as-lumber-prices-soar/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.952926 | 807 | 1.546875 | 2 |
"The earth is full of the loving-kindness of the Lord." Ps 33:5b
“God’s kindness is intended to lead us to repentance.” Romans 2:4b
Repentance – changing the way we think about and act towards God.
What Is The Christian Gospel - The Good News?
1 Corinthians 15
For what I received I passed on to you as of first importance: that Christ died for our sins according to the Scriptures, that he was buried, that he was raised on the third day according to the Scriptures, and that he appeared to Peter, and then to the Twelve. After that, he appeared to more than five hundred of the brothers at the same time, most of whom are still living, though some have fallen asleep. Then he appeared to James, then to all the apostles, and last of all he appeared to me also, as to one abnormally born.
For God so loved the world that he gave his one and only Son, that whoever believes in him shall not perish but have eternal life. For God did not send his Son into the world to condemn the world, but to save the world through him. John 3:16-17
“The time has come,” he said. “The kingdom of God has come near.
Repent and believe the good news!” Mark 1:15
“Come to me, all you who are weary and burdened, and I will give you rest. Matthew 11:28
What is expected of us?
But I tell you, love your enemies and pray for those who persecute you Matthew 5:44
“A new command I give you: Love one another. As I have loved you, so you must love one another.
By this everyone will know that you are my disciples, if you love one another.” John 13:34, 35
Dear friends, I am not writing you a new command but an old one, which you have had since the beginning. This old command is the message you have heard. Yet I am writing you a new command; its truth is seen in him and in you, because the darkness is passing and the true light is already shining. Anyone who claims to be in the light but hates a brother or sister is still in the darkness. 1 John 2:7-9 | <urn:uuid:c9aaad8c-9f32-41bf-8253-01fe235448e9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.christianlifeministries.com/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.98003 | 501 | 1.601563 | 2 |
Even though our online masters degree program is accelerated, we offer the requisite courses in a manageable load that busy working students can accommodate. Our educational calendar makes it that a lot easier for college students to enroll when the time is right for them. The calendar has six start dates for potential college students. They are: January, March, Might, June, September, and November. Students are able to coordinate their work schedules to find out their enrollment date. This masters of education distance studying program blends studying mediums and makes it easy to start out on persevering with education programs.
As with any form of psychotherapy, the information and ability that goes into this type of counseling is huge and the sources are growing each day. Any therapist who needs to offer the perfect for their sufferers must keep up with the research of trauma; persevering with education is a vital a part of this endeavor. Not only will it enhance the follow, it is required in many states to stay licensed. Ensure you know your state’s requirements as you move via your profession.
May this plan give you the results you want?
Except for people across the university these childcare services may also be useful for professors working in the identical tutorial establishment. Professors are also busy and most of them have youngsters. They’ll enroll their youngsters and bring them everyday throughout their class schedule. Since they’re in the identical location, professors can leave their kids in the early childhood education facility after which return home collectively as soon as lessons are performed. That is convenient on their end since they’ll also go to their kids now and again if they will not go to work.
There are quite a few kinds of other awards which might be available for college students as well. Not all of them are primarily based on athletics or educational standards. There are awards that pertain to regions that students come from and even some designed for those who have disabilities of some variety. Trying into and applying for all which are relevant to your scenario could be a enormous assist in relation to the possibility of being chosen as a recipient for one. The extra that are applied for will imply that the more probabilities you will have of successful something.
Compare a high school graduate to a college graduate.
Academics which might be currently working within the faculty techniques are being confronted with challenges and obstacles day by day. With the appearance of new challenges coming, we’re offering the possibility for educators to develop their data and improve their talents by reaching for the next level in their education.
Since insurance coverage is a type of fields which mandates obligatory coaching and re-certification periodically, persevering with education is sort of a giant industry. Within the latest years, the preferred mode of insurance continuing education California has been on-line. A big proportion of brokers within the state select to do their courses and take their exams on-line, as it is extremely handy and also very economical when in comparison with the fees at an area insurance faculty. In California, the number of required programs also is higher than those in most of the other states in America.
Education careers have also ratcheted up in popularity amongst common Individuals after extra federal funding is finding its way into high quality education from the bottom up. It’s simple to find education employment anywhere in the US in addition to overseas if you are equipped with the right skills and expertise. | <urn:uuid:47aeda19-22c7-41ff-8a59-80eed9a8d0f6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.2send.us/an-unbiased-view-of-education.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.977649 | 688 | 2.078125 | 2 |
This post will examine what the Bible teaches us about the time of public worship. We know that the Bible teaches us Who the assembled church should worship (in the first and second commandments), and it teaches us how to worship Him (in the second and third commands). But too few people understand that it also teaches the assembled church when to gather for worship (in the fourth commandment). If we lose the doctrine of the Sabbath, the fourth of the Ten Commandments, then we also lose the time to receive God’s ordinary means of grace and to obey all God has commanded the church to do.
Because this teaching has fallen into disrepute lately, it is necessary to teach again what the Bible says about it. Consider the following Scriptural points that establish the doctrine of the Sabbath commandment.
1. The Sabbath Day is an Ordinance of Creation. Just as God instituted marriage and work in the Garden of Eden, so He also instituted Sabbath observance at creation. He set one day in seven aside for rest and worship at the very beginning of the Bible’s story. Genesis 2:3 says, “God blessed the seventh day and made it holy.” Notice that God placed a special blessing or grace upon the Sabbath day, and He “made it holy,” or “sanctified” it, which means that He set that day apart from every other day. Just as we continue to observe the pattern of marriage found in Genesis 2, we should continue to observe the pattern of Sabbath observance found in Genesis 2 as well. Thus, the pattern of the Sabbath ordinance is prescriptive, just as marriage is prescriptive.
In fact, Jesus teaches precisely that. In Mark 2:27, Jesus said, “The Sabbath was made for man, and not man for the Sabbath.” In that passage, Jesus is thinking of the order of creation. Christ’s meaning is, “The Sabbath was created for Adam, and not Adam for the Sabbath.” In other words, God created the Sabbath after He created Adam and Eve in the Garden. God didn’t make human beings slaves to the Sabbath to hurt or burden them; rather, He gave them one holy day in seven on which to rest and worship for their good. Christ showed that the Sabbath continues into the New Testament: “The Son of Man is Lord even of the Sabbath” (Mk 2:28), just as He is Lord of the church, Lord of the family, and Lord of all creation.
2. The Sabbath Day was Observed Prior to Sinai. Some people think the Sabbath commandment was only a ceremonial law of the Mosaic covenant, that it applied only to God’s people under the Old Covenant. But Scripture clearly teaches us that God’s people observed the Sabbath prior to God’s writing it on tablets of stone, which means the Sabbath commandment was not limited to the Mosaic covenant. In Exodus 16, Scripture tells us that the people of Israel gathered up the mana from heaven on the sixth day in order to free themselves for rest and worship on the seventh day. Scripture says, “On the sixth day they gathered twice as much bread, two omers each. . . Six days you shall gather it, but on the seventh day, which is a Sabbath, there will be none” (Ex 16:22, 26). Note that Exodus 16 comes before God gave the Sabbath law at Sinai.
3. The Sabbath Commandment is One of the Ten Commandments, which Makes it Perpetually Binding Moral Law. The Ten Commandments are unique among all the laws of the Bible. The Bible itself wants us to see the Ten Commandments this way.
Only the Ten Commandments were written with the very finger of God. Exodus 31:18 says God gave Moses “tablets of stone, written with the finger of God.” All of the other laws of the Old Testament were written by the pens of prophets on parchment, which would eventually disintegrate. But God visited His people on Mount Sinai and delivered the Ten Commandments, writing them on permanent tablets of stone with His own finger.
Only the Ten Commandments were given with such a display of God’s power. God gave the Ten Commandments on Mount Sinai with loud thunder, flashes of lightning, a thick cloud, and a “very loud trumpet blast” (Ex 19:16). God made the giving of the Ten Commandments a sensory experience, which the people were never to forget. God was saying, “These laws are unique among all my laws.”
Only the Ten Commandments were included within the ark of the covenant. All of the other laws were rolled up in a scroll and placed beside the ark of the covenant in the tabernacle. In Deuteronomy 31:24-26, God said, “Take this Book of the Law and put it by the side of the ark of the covenant.” The other laws of the Old Testament applied the Ten Commandments, but only the Ten Commandments formed the basis of Old Testament law and therefore only they were placed inside the ark.
Therefore, since the Sabbath commandment is one of the Ten Commandments, it comes to us with the same force of authority and perpetuity as the other nine commandments. See Philip Ross’s book, From the Finger of God, which makes a solid case for the threefold division of the law and for the perpetuity of the moral law of God summarized in the Ten Commandments.
4. The Sabbath Commandment is Grounded in Creation. If we examine the wording of the Sabbath commandment given at Sinai, we find that God bases His command on creation itself. It’s not based on the temporary ceremonial system of the people of Israel. It’s not based on a temporary epoch in redemptive history. Rather, God grounds the Sabbath on His own actions at the creation of the world. Exodus 20:8, 11 say, “Remember the Sabbath day, to keep it holy . . . For in six days the LORD made heaven and earth, the sea, and all that is in them, and rested the seventh day. Therefore the LORD blessed the Sabbath day and made it holy.” Note the preposition “for.” This shows us that the reason we should observe a Sabbath day is that God rested on the Sabbath day and made that day holy.
5. The Sabbath Commandment is Written on the Hearts of New Covenant Members. Jeremiah’s prophecy of the New Covenant is repeated and explained in the book of Hebrews. God promises that all the members of the New Covenant will have the Old Covenant law written on their hearts so that they will obey God freely and faithfully from the heart. God says that in the New Covenant, “I will put my laws into their minds and write them on their hearts” (Heb 8:10). Literally, the word “write” could be translated “carve,” which calls to mind the image of God carving His law onto the tablets of stone. This is consistent with what 2 Corinthians 3:3 says about how in the New Covenant, God writes his truth, “not on tablets of stone, but on tablets of human hearts.” We know that the law God writes on the hearts of believers isn’t the ceremonial law, since the book of Hebrews expressly says that the ceremonial law has passed away. Referring to the ceremonial laws of the priesthood, Hebrews 7:18 says, “A former commandment is set aside.” But, then, in the very next chapter, God tells us in the same book of Hebrews that God will “put my laws into their minds, and write them on their hearts” (Heb 7:18). This can’t mean that God writes the whole Old Testament law on His people’s hearts. So, what law does He write on their hearts? It must be the law of the Ten Commandments. This is confirmed by Hebrews 13, which moves through many of the Ten Commandments as the guide for the New Covenant people of God.
6. In the New Testament, the Sabbath Moved from Saturday to Sunday. The book of Acts teaches us that while the Old Covenant church observed the Sabbath on the last day of the week, the New Covenant church observes the Sabbath on Sunday, the first day of the week to celebrate not only creation, but also Christ’s glorious resurrection. Acts 20:7 says they gathered “on the first day of the week.” Paul confirms this transfer of Sabbath observance from the last day of the week to Sunday saying that they met “on the first day of every week” (1 Cor 16:2). In Revelation 1:10, the apostle John calls Sunday “the Lord’s Day.” The transfer of the day of worship from Saturday to Sunday does not violate the Sabbath command, since what it requires is a pattern of six days of work followed by one Sabbath day. In the New Testament believers worked Monday through Saturday, and observed the New Covenant Sabbath on Sunday. O Palmer Robertson has written a helpful article, “Why On Sunday?,” outlining the biblical teaching that Sabbath Day observance has changed to Sunday, Lord’s Day observance.
So, what are some practical implications of our lives together in the church under the Sabbath command?
To start off, let me say that I am loathe to hand out prescriptive applications of the Sabbath, since that’s what the Pharisees did. I believe that pastors should simply teach what the Bible says, apply it as far as it’s clear, but must refrain from issuing commands that the Bible does not issue. In light of the above teaching on the Sabbath, however, consider some of the following questions for your own personal application.
Am I observing the Sabbath Day? Am I observing a whole day unto the Lord with God’s people, attending all of His commanded means of grace?
Am I preparing during the week for Sabbath observance? Do I get my work done on six days of the week so I can rest spiritually and worship on the seventh with God’s people?
Do I structure my whole life around God’s design for six days of work (at home, at work, in the community) and one day of rest and worship (with the church)? Do I allow God’s creational rhythm to organize my own time and existence in this world? Or, do I believe that I am lord of my own time?
Am I willing to sacrifice extra-curricular activities and entertainments for the church’s assembly on the Lord’s Day? There is nothing wrong at all with extra-curricular activities and entertainment, when they’re in their proper place! They can be blessings. But do I allow these things to interfere with God’s appointment of one day in seven as spiritual rest and worship?
In the next post, I’ll consider some of the objections to Sabbath observance.
Here are some other excellent resources on the Sabbath.
Call the Sabbath a Delight by Walt Chantry
The Lord’s Day by Joseph Pipa
The Market Day of the Soul by James Dennison
Jon English Lee has a great historical series on the Sabbath commandment here at the Founders Blog. | <urn:uuid:4d0bd24d-0d79-4744-8471-fc01f45e65c5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://oldblog.founders.org/a-case-for-sabbath-observance/?replytocom=645072 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.958699 | 2,382 | 2.703125 | 3 |
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Gefitinib is a cancer medication that interferes with the growth and spread of cancer cells in the body.
Gefitinib is used to treat non-small cell lung cancer.
Gefitinib is sometimes used to treat cancer that has spread to other parts of the body.
Gefitinib may also be used for purposes not listed in this medication guide.
Follow all directions on your medicine label and package. Tell each of your healthcare providers about all your medical conditions, allergies, and all medicines you use.
You should not use gefitinib if you are allergic to it.
To make sure gefitinib is safe for you, tell your doctor if you have:
breathing problems, lung disease other than lung cancer; or
if you take a blood thinner (warfarin, Coumadin, Jantoven).
Do not use gefitinib if you are pregnant. It could harm the unborn baby. Use effective birth control to prevent pregnancy while you are using this medicine and for at least 2 weeks after your treatment ends.
This medicine may affect fertility (the ability to have children) in women. Tell your doctor if you plan to become pregnant.
It is not known whether gefitinib passes into breast milk or if it could harm a nursing baby. Do not breast-feed while taking gefitinib.
Your doctor will perform blood tests to make sure you have the correct tumor type to be treated with gefitinib.
Follow all directions on your prescription label. Your doctor may occasionally change your dose to make sure you get the best results. Do not use this medicine in larger or smaller amounts or for longer than recommended.
You may take gefitinib with or without food.
To make swallowing easier:
Place the tablet into a glass of water (4 to 8 ounces) and stir for about 15 minutes.
Do not use any liquid other than water.
Stir and drink this mixture right away. Do not save for later use.
To make sure you get the entire dose, add 4 to 8 more ounces of water to the same glass, swirl gently and drink right away.
This mixture may also be given through a nasogastric (NG) tube. Ask your healthcare provider for instructions.
While using gefitinib, you may need frequent blood tests to check your liver function.
Store at room temperature away from moisture and heat.
Take the missed dose as soon as you remember. Skip the missed dose if your next dose is less than 12 hours away. Do not take extra medicine to make up the missed dose.
Avoid taking an antacid or stomach acid reducer (Nexium, Pepcid, Prevacid, Prilosec, Zantac, and others) within 6 hours before or 6 hours after you take gefitinib. These other medicines can make gefitinib much less effective when taken at the same time.
Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction: hives; difficult breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat.
Call your doctor at once if you have:
severe or ongoing diarrhea;
sudden chest pain or discomfort, new or worsening cough with fever, trouble breathing;
blurred vision, watery eyes, eye pain or redness, eyes being more sensitive to light;
liver problems--nausea, upper stomach pain, itching, tired feeling, loss of appetite, dark urine, clay-colored stools, jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes);
signs of stomach bleeding--severe stomach pain, bloody or tarry stools, coughing up blood or vomit that looks like coffee grounds; or
severe skin reaction--fever, sore throat, swelling in your face or tongue, burning in your eyes, skin pain followed by a red or purple skin rash that spreads (especially in the face or upper body) and causes blistering and peeling.
Common side effects may include:
dry skin; or
itching or skin rash.
This is not a complete list of side effects and others may occur.
Other drugs may interact with gefitinib, including prescription and over-the-counter medicines, vitamins, and herbal products. Tell each of your health care providers about all medicines you use now and any medicine you start or stop using. | <urn:uuid:dc7c5f3a-6335-4d71-8532-209a72df5797> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://irxtab.com/buy-iressa-usa.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.875209 | 1,010 | 2.1875 | 2 |
Move over MoMA. There is a new avant-garde concept afoot and it’s not a placid Scottish actress sleeping in a box.
Berlin’s Jewish Museum, which aesthetically is a one-of-a-kind museum, but has done odd things recently like cede academic Judith Butler a platform to promote a boycott of Israel, has a new exhibit that has informally been named “Jew in the Box.” It’s not quite as the pernicious as the name suggests, but it’s definitely causing a stir.
To help educate postwar generations, an exhibit at the Jewish Museum features a Jewish man or woman seated inside a glass box for two hours a day through August to answer visitors’ questions about Jews and Jewish life. The base of the box asks: “Are there still Jews in Germany?”
“A lot of our visitors don’t know any Jews and have questions they want to ask,” museum official Tina Luedecke said. “With this exhibition we offer an opportunity for those people to know more about Jews and Jewish life.”
But not everybody thinks putting a Jew on display is the best way to build understanding and mutual respect.
Since the exhibit — “The Whole Truth, everything you wanted to know about Jews” — opened this month, the “Jew in the Box,” as it is popularly known, has drawn sharp criticism within the Jewish community — especially in the city where the Nazis orchestrated the slaughter of 6 million Jews until Adolf Hitler’s defeat in 1945.
“Why don’t they give him a banana and a glass of water, turn up the heat and make the Jew feel really cozy in his glass box,” prominent Berlin Jewish community figure Stephan Kramer told The Associated Press. “They actually asked me if I wanted to participate. But I told them I’m not available.”
After spending a month-plus working on The Scroll in Berlin last summer, my (admittedly limited) impression of how Germans approach the subject of Jews and Jewish history is heavily colored with polite curiosity. But it goes both ways. One friend I made–who was roughly my age–explained her tenuous sense of history as part of a German family that was thrown out of Poland after the war and immediately fell behind the Iron Curtain’s reach into East Germany. There were a surprising level of common ground between us.
Ultimately, if we want to build some better understanding between Jews and Germans, we ought to consider sending the Jewish teenagers who tramp through the darkest points of Polish history on the March of the Living to Germany instead of Israel to achieve a mutually beneficial connection between the Jewish past, the Jewish present, and Germany.
While this exhibit feels a little too precious for its own good, I think it probably also fills a need.
Adam Chandler was previously a staff writer at Tablet. His work has appeared in the New York Times, the Wall Street Journal, the Atlantic, Slate, Esquire, New York, and elsewhere. He tweets @allmychandler. | <urn:uuid:53ceeefb-9e02-40af-89bc-d85fc2461f3c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.tabletmag.com/sections/news/articles/berlin-jewish-museums-jew-in-the-box-exhibit | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.96321 | 653 | 2.359375 | 2 |
PcsR2 Is a LuxR-Type Regulator That Is Upregulated on Wheat Roots and Is Unique to Pseudomonas chlororaphis.
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LuxR solos are common in plant-associated bacteria and increasingly recognized for playing important roles in plant-microbe interkingdom signaling. Unlike the LuxR-type transcriptional regulators of prototype LuxR/LuxI quorum sensing systems, luxR solos do not have a LuxI-type autoinducer synthase gene associated with them. LuxR solos in plant-pathogenic bacteria are important for virulence and in plant endosymbionts contribute to symbiosis. In the present study, we characterized an atypical LuxR solo, PcsR2, in the biological control species Pseudomonas chlororaphis 30-84 that is highly conserved among sequenced P. chlororaphis strains. Unlike most LuxR solos in the plant-associated bacteria characterized to date, pcsR2 is not associated with a proline iminopeptidase gene and the protein has an atypical N-terminal binding domain. We created a pcsR2 deletion mutant and used quantitative RT-PCR to show that the expression of pcsR2 and genes in the operon immediately downstream was upregulated ∼10-fold when the wild type strain was grown on wheat roots compared to planktonic culture. PcsR2 was involved in upregulation. Using a GFP transcriptional reporter, we found that expression of pcsR2 responded specifically to root-derived substrates as compared to leaf-derived substrates but not to endogenous AHLs. Compared to the wild type, the mutant was impaired in the ability to utilize root carbon and nitrogen sources in wheat root macerate and to colonize wheat roots. Phenazine production and most biofilm traits previously shown to be correlated with phenazine production also were diminished in the mutant. Gene expression of several of the proteins in the phenazine regulatory network including PhzR, Pip (phenazine inducing protein) and RpeA/RpeB were reduced in the mutant, and overexpression of these genes in trans restored phenazine production in the mutant to wild-type levels, indicating PcsR2 affects the activity of the these regulatory genes upstream of RpeA/RpeB via an undetermined mechanism. Our results indicate PcsR2 upregulates the expression of the adjacent operon in response to unknown wheat root-derived signals and belongs to a novel subfamily of LuxR-type transcriptional regulators found in sequenced P. chlororaphis strains.
author list (cited authors)
Pan, H., Pierson, L. S., & Pierson, E. A.
complete list of authors
Pan, Huiqiao||Pierson, Leland S||Pierson, Elizabeth A | <urn:uuid:06834307-0fd9-4ae5-a511-61fbf5acf6b6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://vivo.library.tamu.edu/vivo/display/n509640SE | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.903798 | 662 | 1.671875 | 2 |
An international group of astrophysicists, led by NPF researcher Johan Olofsson, concluded that the presence of gas in these disks affects the dynamics of most grains, especially the smaller ones.
The main components of the debris disks, young analogs to the Kuiper belt in the Solar System, are kilometer-sized bodies known as planetesimals. These objects collide with each other and release a large amount of small dust grains. From research, we also know that some of these disks contain some gas, whose origin is not always clear.
These debris disks are not perfectly flat, and have a non-negligible vertical height. Recently, an international team of astrophysicists led by Johan Olofsson, a research associate at the Nucleus Millennium of Planetary Formation (NPF), studied the vertical structure of these debris disks to investigate how it is modified when gas is present in the system.
The study, published in the prestigious scientific journal Monthly Notices of the Royal Astronomical Society, also involved Amelia Bayo, director of the NPF; Nicolás Godoy, PhD student and member of the center; Karina Mauco, postdoctoral researcher; and Matias Montesinos, adjunct researcher.
The research consisted of two parts. First, observations of eight disks oriented sideways with respect to an observer on Earth were analyzed to constrain their vertical thickness and use models to try to reproduce the observed geometry. In the second part, numerical simulations were used to quantify the impact that gas can have on dust particles. Once the simulation was completed, images of the debris disks were made to simulate observations with the SPHERE instrument of the Very Large Telescope at Paranal or with the ALMA interferometer in the Atacama Desert.
The main results of this research are that the presence of gas in a debris disk affects the dynamics of most grains, but especially those of small and intermediate size, between ~1 and 20 microns (smaller than the width of a hair). “These grains will move far away from the central star because they are pushed both by radiation pressure from the central star and by the additional force exerted by the gas on the small particles.. In addition, their altitude in the vertical direction will also decrease due to the effect of the gas, leading to a thinner disk” says Olofsson, who also leads the Max Planck MPIA-UV Tandem group and is a member of the Institute of Physics and Astronomy at Valparaiso University.
The astrophysicist adds that, in the case of larger grains, with sizes of 100 to 500 microns, the effect of both, radiation pressure and gas drag, are smaller. “The effect of the interaction with the gas takes longer to become significant, so those grains will not migrate very far and will be destroyed by collisions before their altitude can decrease significantly. However, in the simulations with a large gas mass gas mass, all the grains moved outward more efficiently, because the force exerted by the gas is stronger. Being far away from the place where they were released, they can survive longer and their altitude can decrease,” he explains.
For Olofsson, this is an interesting result because it could help to better understand the origin of this gas. “We are not entirely sure whether the gas in the debris disk is of primordial origin or of secondary origin. In the former, it would be gas that was present in the younger disk and was not removed from the system. Such a gaseous disk would be expected to be quite massive. In the second scenario, most of the gas in the protoplanetary disk has dissipated, and a new generation of gas can be created by collisions between planetesimals that are covered with ices (e.g., comets). In this second scenario, we would expect a much smaller amount of gas,” says Olofsson.
Unfortunately, the scientist points out, it is currently very difficult to precisely constrain the vertical structure of debris disks from observations. “We have fantastic instruments like SPHERE and ALMA, but we don’t reach an angular resolution that allows us to say whether a disk is flatter than expected. This can be done, to some extent, for disks that are close to the Earth, but, unfortunately, those disks have no gas, so we cannot yet confirm our predictions from the numerical simulations,” says Johan Olofsson.
However, the researcher explains that with SPHERE, for example, there is a technique to transform the telescope into a small interferometer, equivalent to dividing a large telescope into several smaller ones. This technique makes it possible to increase the angular separation. If the disk geometry is favorable, then the vertical thickness can be better measured, thanks to the better resolution of the observations.
In the case of ALMA observations, Olofsson continues, in most cases the full capabilities of the facility are not used. “It is possible to increase the angular resolution by a factor 2 or 3, but you would have to observe the disks for much longer. And since debris disks are usually quite faint, this is quite a challenge, although there are several promising targets that we could try to observe in the near future,” he concludes. | <urn:uuid:9bdbcb98-2a5b-404d-9527-3bf26c54889b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.npf.cl/en/2022/02/17/the-impact-of-gas-on-dust-grains-in-debris-disks/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.958139 | 1,090 | 3.484375 | 3 |
As a result of the COVID-19 pandemic, this year’s American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) Meeting was again held virtually from 4-8 June 2021. The virtual presentations are available to view on the ASCO website. The International Kidney Cancer Coalition (IKCC) attended the virtual scientific programme to keep abreast of the latest advances in the care and treatment of people with kidney cancer.
Please note: The following summary was prepared by patient advocates for the benefit of patient organisations around the world who focus on kidney cancer. While this summary has been medically reviewed, the information contained herein is based upon public data shared at this meeting and is not intended to be exhaustive or act as medical advice. Patients should speak to their doctor about their own care and treatment.
Pembrolizumab as an adjuvant therapy
Adjuvant therapy is medication that is given in addition to surgery to try to prevent the cancer from coming back. Adjuvant therapy can be used to kill any remaining microscopic cancer cells, or it can control the growth of any remaining cancer.
Nephrectomy is the standard of care for renal cell carcinoma; however, in between 20-80% of patients the cancer comes back after nephrectomy (recurrence). Adjuvant therapy would help to prevent recurrence of the disease after nephrectomy in patients with locally advanced renal cell carcinoma. Vascular endothelial growth factor (VEGF) inhibitors and cytokines have been tested as adjuvant therapies for renal cell carcinoma, but the benefit for patients has been inconsistent.
The phase 3 KEYNOTE-564 trial looked at the use of pembrolizumab as an adjuvant therapy for patients with clear cell renal cell carcinoma after having a nephrectomy. Patients had good performance status and intermediate or high-risk disease, including those with lymph node spread of their cancer. Some patients had very limited metastatic disease (e.g., single small lung metastasis) which was removed with surgery, and they could be included in this trial as well. Patients were not able to enter the trial if they had been treated with radiotherapy for their cancer, or if the cancer had spread to their brain or bones. Patients were randomly allocated to two separate groups with similar features and given either pembrolizumab or placebo for about one year.
Pembrolizumab significantly reduced the relative risk of the cancer returning by about one third (32%). After one year of treatment, 85.7% of patients on pembrolizumab remained free from disease, while 76.2% remained disease-free on placebo. This 10% difference remained at 2 years, were 77.3% of pembrolizumab patients remained disease-free compared to 68.1% on placebo. The trial remains ongoing to collect more information on overall survival times; however, the data shows an early trend that pembrolizumab may reduce the risk of death. More follow up is required to make any definitive conclusions about overall survival.
Side effects were reported from most patients in the study (96.3% of patients on pembrolizumab and 91.1% on placebo). There were no new side effects reported with pembrolizumab compared with previous trials. The most common immune-related side effects on pembrolizumab affected the thyroid gland (hypo- or hyperthyroidism) and were manageable. Only 7% of patients needed to be treated with high dose corticosteroids to treat immune-related side effects.
Pembrolizumab is currently approved by several health authorities around the world for use in combination with axitinib as a first medication for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. In this adjuvant setting, pembrolizumab is not yet approved. More mature overall survival data will be important for reimbursement in many jurisdictions.
Combination therapies continue to dominate treatment regimens
Advanced renal cell carcinoma is best treated today with a combination of either two drugs that unleash the immune system (immune checkpoint inhibitors; nivolumab and ipilimumab) or an immune checkpoint inhibitor drug (pembrolizumab, avelumab or nivolumab) plus a tablet that blocks the blood supply to cancers (VEGF inhibitor; axitinib, lenvatinib, cabozantinib). Combination therapies continue to be of great interest, with the presentation of updated results from some ongoing studies and results from some new combinations.
CheckMate 9ER: nivolumab plus cabozantinib
Ongoing results from the phase 3 CheckMate-9ER clinical trial with nivolumab (immune checkpoint inhibitor) plus cabozantinib (VEGF inhibitor) were presented. Earlier data from the CheckMate 9ER study showed that the nivolumab/cabozantinib combination doubled the average time to when the treatment stopped working and the cancer started growing again (progression-free survival) compared to sunitinib and nearly twice as many patients responded to the combination.
In this poster session, a deeper understanding of how baseline disease characteristics may affect the clinical outcomes of patients and may help with clinical decision-making was presented. Patients were followed for nearly 2 years. Time to when the treatment stopped working and the cancer started growing again, overall survival time and a reduction in the size of the cancer were assessed. Patients were grouped according to baseline risk status (favourable, intermediate, or poor), organ site of metastases, number of organs with any tumours, or size of the original tumour.
Nivolumab plus cabozantinib showed survival benefits compared with sunitinib regardless of risk status, organ site of metastases, or the size or number of tumours at baseline. These results support this combination as a new first-line treatment option for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma.
CLEAR: lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab
Results from the phase 3 CLEAR study have shown that lenvatinib (VEGF inhibitor) used together with pembrolizumab (immune checkpoint inhibitor) resulted in better survival and a reduction in the size of the cancer compared to sunitinib when used for patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma who had not been treated with medication before. In this oral presentation, the health-related quality of life of these patients was reported.
There were 1069 patients in this study, who were put into 3 groups: one group were treated with lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab, another group with lenvatinib plus everolimus, and the third group with sunitinib. Health-related quality of life was assess using three questionnaires, (FKSI-DRS, EORTC QLQ-C30, and EuroQoL EQ-5D-3L), at baseline, on day 1 of each cycle of treatment and when the patient came off treatment. Only quality of life information from patients who had been treated with at least one dose of study medication was analysed.
Patients treated with the lenvatinib plus pembrolizumab combination had better physical function and cancer symptoms, such as tiredness (fatigue), shortness of breath (dyspnoea), and constipation. Overall quality of life on the questionnaires was at least like sunitinib.
KEYNOTE-426: pembrolizumab plus axitinib
The KEYNOTE-426 study of the immune checkpoint inhibitor, pembrolizumab plus the VEGF inhibitor, axitinib for advanced renal cell carcinoma continues to show survival benefits compared with sunitinib as a first treatment after surgery. The combination significantly improved survival time, time to when the drug stopped working and the cancer started growing again (progression-free survival) and reduced the size of the cancer compared to sunitinib (59.3% patients versus 35.7%). The combination had manageable side effects as a first medication for metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
In this oral presentation, further follow-up data from KEYNOTE-426 over more than 42 months were presented to see how the pembrolizumab/axitinib combination helps patients survive.
Overall, 861 patients were randomly put into two groups to be given the pembrolizumab plus axitinib combination (432) or sunitinib (429). Patients were followed for an average of 42 months, during which time 418 patients had unfortunately died. Pembrolizumab/axitinib continues to improve average overall survival time (45.7 versus 40.1 months) and time to when the drug stopped working and the cancer started growing again (15.7 versus 11.1 months). Over the 42-month follow-up period overall survival rate was 57.5% with the combination compared to 48.5% with sunitinib, and progression-free survival rate was 25.1% compared to 10.6% with sunitinib. The cancer got smaller in 60.4% of patients on pembrolizumab/axitinib compared to 39.6% of patients on sunitinib. 10% of patients had a complete response with pembrolizumab/axitinib compared to 3.5% with sunitinib. Nearly half (47.2%) of the combination group received further anti-cancer medication, while nearly two thirds of the sunitinib group were given further treatment.
There were 105 patients with sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma in the study. Pembrolizumab/axitinib improved the 12-month overall survival rate (83.4% versus 79.5%), time to when the drug stopped working and the cancer started growing again, and a reduction in the size of the cancer (58.8% versus 31.5%) compared to sunitinib in patients with sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma. There were complete responses to treatment in 11.8% of patients with no complete responses in the sunitinib group.
In summary, this is the longest follow-up of an immune checkpoint inhibitor combined with a VEGF inhibitor for the first treatment after surgery for advanced renal cell carcinoma. Although patients in the favourable risk group still do not show a statistically significant improvement in survival, it is important to remember that this trial was not designed to look at that. Additionally, we do not yet see a ‘tail of the curve’ in this trial: in immunotherapy treatments, we look for long term durable treatment responses where patients remain progression free and alive for a prolonged period. Nevertheless, these results show that pembrolizumab/axitinib continues to show improved survival and with no new side effects.
First-in-class glutaminase inhibitor in combination with cabozantinib
Cell metabolism in renal cell carcinoma tumours is disrupted, and renal cell carcinoma tumour cells tend to have high levels of an enzyme called glutaminase, a key enzyme in the metabolism of glutamine, which is important for tumour growth and survival. Glutamine is an amino acid that is found in most proteins. Renal cell carcinoma cells have increased dependence on glutamine for cell growth. Telaglenastat is a glutaminase inhibitor that blocks the use of glutamine by renal cell carcinoma cells as a vital source of energy for cell growth. In a phase 1 study, telaglenastat showed encouraging safety and effectiveness when used in combination with cabozantinib as a second- or third-line treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma.
In this oral presentation the phase 2 CANTATA study compared telaglenastat plus cabozantinib with placebo plus cabozantinib in previously treated patients with clear-cell metastatic renal cell carcinoma. There were 444 patients randomly put into two groups to be treated with telaglenastat/cabozantinib or placebo/cabozantinib. Patients were followed for an average of around 1 year. There was no benefit of telaglenastat/cabozantinib in terms of time to when the drug stopped working and the cancer started growing again (9.2 versus 9.3 months), or a reduction in the size of the cancer (31% versus 28%) compared to placebo/cabozantinib. Rates of side effects were similar between the two treatment groups and included high blood pressure and diarrhoea.
In summary, the addition of telaglenastat did not improve the efficacy of cabozantinib as a second or third-line treatment for metastatic renal cell carcinoma. However, the combination of telaglenastat plus cabozantinib was well tolerated with side effects expected from each treatment.
Addressing an unmet need for non-clear cell kidney cancer
HCRN GU16-260: nivolumab monotherapy with nivolumab/ipilimumab salvage therapy
The HCRN GU16-260 study reported on the effectiveness and side effects of nivolumab for untreated patients with the most common form of renal cell carcinoma called clear cell renal cell carcinoma. For the people who didn’t respond to nivolumab alone, they were given up to four doses of ipilimumab in addition to nivolumab treatment. However, there is limited information on this treatment schedule in people with non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma. This poster presentation reports on the effectiveness of this treatment regimen in patients with non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
Untreated patients with advanced non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma were given nivolumab after surgery until their cancer started growing again, they could not tolerate the side effects, or they completed 96 weeks of treatment. People whose cancer started growing again or those who had stable disease at 48 weeks were given 4 doses of ipilimumab in addition to the nivolumab treatment (this is called salvage therapy).
Thirty-five people with non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma entered the study, and of these 54% had papillary renal cell carcinoma, 17% had chromophobe renal cell carcinoma and the subtype of renal cell carcinoma was unclassified in 29% of people. 26% of patients also had sarcomatoid features.
Nivolumab alone has limited effectiveness in untreated non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma patients with 14.3% responding to treatment. Most responses (4 of 5) were seen in patients with sarcomatoid and/or unclassified tumours. Time to when the drug stopped working and the cancer started growing again was 4 months, and the side effects were like previous nivolumab studies. More than half of the patients (57%) went on to have treatment with nivolumab plus ipilimumab with only one response to treatment. Thus, nivolumab should not be routinely used alone in the first-line metastatic setting and it should continue to be used with ipilimumab upfront. Better treatments for these patients need to be investigated.
Cabozantinib plus nivolumab combination therapy
The cabozantinib/nivolumab combination has been shown to be effective at improving survival in patients with metastatic clear cell renal cell carcinoma in a phase 3 trial. This poster presentation reports the results of a phase 2 trial of cabozantinib/nivolumab in patients with non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma.
A total of 47 patients with advanced non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma and who had received 0 or 1 prior medications (excluding prior immune checkpoint inhibitors) were included in the study in two groups. Group 1 were patients with papillary, unclassified, or translocation associated renal cell carcinoma, and group 2 were patients with chromophobe renal cell carcinoma. All patients were treated with the cabozantinib plus nivolumab combination and followed for just over a year. Most patients (65%) were previously untreated after surgery, and the remaining patients had one prior treatment with either a VEGF inhibitor or mTOR inhibitor. The cancer got smaller in 48% of patients in group 1. Time to when the treatment stopped working and the cancer started growing again was 12.5 months and the average overall survival time was 28 months. There were no responses to treatment in the patients with chromophobe renal cell carcinoma (group 2). Side effects were consistent with those reported in the phase 3 trial. These results compare favourably to previous work in these rare kidney cancers and merit further evaluation in a randomised fashion to confirm this approach as the optimum first line therapy.
The cabozantinib/nivolumab combination treatment had an acceptable safety profile and showed promising survival benefits in metastatic non-clear cell renal cell carcinoma patients with papillary, unclassified, or translocation renal cell carcinoma, but activity in patients with chromophobe renal cell carcinoma was limited.
Savolitinib plus durvalumab combination therapy
A protein called MET (also called hepatocyte growth factor receptor) has been found to stimulate the growth and development of tumours, especially papillary renal cell carcinoma. Savolitinib is a MET inhibitor, which has been shown to have some effectiveness against patients with papillary renal cell carcinoma and alterations in the MET gene (called MET-driven papillary renal cell carcinoma). Durvalumab is an immune checkpoint inhibitor called a PD-L1 inhibitor that has been tested in combination with savolitinib in metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma with response rates (cancer shrinkage on scans) of 29%. This poster presentation reports on the effectiveness of savolitinib in combination with durvalumab in patients with MET-driven metastatic papillary renal cell carcinoma.
A total of 41 papillary renal cell carcinoma patients were treated with a combination of savolitinib plus durvalumab after surgery and followed for a little over 2 years. Twenty-nine percent of patients responded to treatment and the average time to when the treatment stopped working and the cancer started growing again was 4.9 months. Of the 41 patients in the study, 34% had MET-driven papillary renal cell carcinoma and 71% were previously untreated. Average time to when treatment stopped working and overall survival time in these patients were 10.5 months and 27.4 months, respectively. 57% percent of MET-driven papillary renal cell carcinoma patients responded to treatment. No new side effects were reported.
This study showed that the combination of savolitinib and durvalumab is effective in patients with MET-driven papillary renal cell carcinoma. A randomised phase III study to confirm these findings is planned.
The gut microbiome boosts immune checkpoint inhibitor activity
Recent evidence suggests that the bacteria in the gut (the gut microbiome) interacts with immune checkpoint inhibitors in metastatic renal cell carcinoma. Both specific bacterial species and the diversity of the microorganisms in the gut drive the interaction. In this poster presentation the bacterium Clostridium butyricum, which produces butyrate, was investigated to see if it could modulate the gut microbiome in patients with metastatic renal cell carcinoma being treated with the nivolumab/ipilimumab combination and improve clinical outcomes. This bacterium is the key constituent of CBM-588.
Thirty patients with clear cell and/or sarcomatoid metastatic renal cell carcinoma were randomised 2:1 to be treated with nivolumab/ipilimumab plus CBM-588 or nivolumab/ipilimumab. Patient had intermediate or poor risk disease and were previously untreated with medication. Stool samples were collected to analyse the bacterial content at baseline and 12 weeks. The researchers looked at the effect of the CBM-588 treatment on the Bifidobacterium species of bacteria in the gut as the primary end point of the study, in addition to patient survival and response to treatment.
There was an 8-fold increase in Bifidobacterium bifidum and a 6-fold increase in Bifidobacterium adolescentis from baseline to week 12 in the patients who were treated with nivolumab/ipilimumab plus CBM-588. Clostridium butyricum was detected only in patients receiving CBM-588. There were more microorganisms that cause disease (pathogens) detected in the stools of patients not receiving CBM-588. Response to treatment was significantly higher in patients receiving nivolumab/ipilimumab plus CBM-588 compared to nivolumab/ipilimumab alone, the control group (59% versus 11%). Time to when treatment stopped working and the cancer started growing again was also improved with the addition of CBM-588. There were no serious or life-threatening side effects in both treatment groups. The particularly poor performance of the control group is unexplained.
This is the first randomised, prospective study to that shows enhancement of immune checkpoint inhibitor response with a live bacterial product. This was a very small study so future trials are warranted.
Treatment for renal cell carcinoma brain metastases
Brain metastases resulting from the spread of renal cell carcinoma are especially difficult to treat because drugs are stopped from getting to the brain by a membrane called the blood-brain barrier. Most patients with brain metastases have, therefore, been excluded from phase 3 clinical trials. In the phase 3/4 CheckMate 920 study, the combination of nivolumab/ipilimumab was assessed in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma for the treatment of brain metastases.
This study looked at 28 previously untreated patients with brain metastases from renal cell carcinoma that were not causing symptoms (asymptomatic). These patients had not received medication for their cancer but could have had local treatment (radiation or surgery). Of these patients, 14.3% had sarcomatoid renal cell carcinoma. Patients were treated with the nivolumab/ipilimumab combination for up to 2 years. In 31% of patients the brain metastases reduced in size, there were no complete responses, 8 partial responses and 10 patients had stable disease. The average time to response was 2.8 months and the average duration of response was two years. A quarter of patients had progression of their brain metastases. The average time to when the treatment stopped working and the cancer started growing again was 9 months. The trial remains ongoing to collect more information on overall survival times.
There were a few serious or life-threatening side effects to treatment, such as diarrhoea/colitis (7.1%), inflammation of the pituitary gland (3.6%), rash (3.6%), hepatitis (3.6%), and diabetes (3.6%).
This study showed that patients with previously untreated metastatic renal cell carcinoma and brain metastases could have responses to nivolumab/ipilimumab. Practically, immunotherapy appears to be active in brain metastases but localised therapy, such as stereotactic radiation or surgery to the brain metastases, remain important treatments.
Dr Daniel Y C Heng (CA)
Dr Vishal Navani (UK)
Dr Rachel Giles (NL)
Dr Michael Jewett (CA)
Dr Eric Jonasch (USA)
Dr Sharon Deveson Kell (UK) | <urn:uuid:96451101-658c-4ca2-bc8b-d6cbb16b9f38> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ikcc.org/summary-of-kidney-cancer-take-home-messages-from-asco-2021/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.949396 | 4,951 | 1.882813 | 2 |
We are doing Free Motion Fills and Meanders with Wiggle Room so you never have to be perfect! Let's fill up those larger areas with fun easy fill patterns. We will learn how to choose and adapt three main fill/meander designs to go with the overall style of your quilting project. Discover how to pick the right color and size of thread for your fill so it really enhances your quilt top. Find out which areas your quilting will really stand out and what areas you want to go to the background. We will go over pattern density, pattern shapes, pattern threadpaths and pattern placement. Learn how to move the fabric, how to position your hands and where to focus your eyes for smooth threadpaths and hide the bobbles and wobbles. Imagine being able to stitch the fill and meander patterns even without marking!
Contact Sally at email@example.com
Free Motion Fills and Meanders with Wiggle Room with Sally | <urn:uuid:c410b266-50d6-4f0c-90be-b6dcd86de808> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cinnamonsquilts.com/module/class/424663/free-motion-fills-and-meanders-with-wiggle-room-with-sally | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.913124 | 226 | 1.585938 | 2 |
It certainly goes without saying that unnatural or unhealthy thinness or skinniness should not only be avoided, but should not be celebrated, fostered, or encouraged.
But it also goes without saying that (like being tall) possessing a thin, lithe frame (which by definition is going to be thinner than the average or ‘norm’) will always be considered an ‘ideal’ within many circles, not the least of which is fashion. Particularly for those who seek out a career in fashion modeling (be it fit, runway, or print). Clothes simply look (and hang) better on those who are statuesque and sleek. This is not a matter of opinion or subjective but a widely held aesthetic, a statement of fact.
Given the highly publicized death of a Brazilian model last month due to complications stemming from anorexia, (not to mention the constant sightings of so many unhealthily skinny actresses, celebrities, and models), it is understandable that there would be a reaction (to wit, all the articles being written on the subject such as Eric Wilson’s in yesterday’s The New York Times) and an outcry for some sort of guidelines and regulations. But let’s be real. How can this possibly be enforced? It is all very personal, subjective and can be invasive and intrusive.
Yes, there are cases where models are obviously putting their health in jeopardy. But there are other cases which are highly subjective and simply beg the question. Other than the ‘Man Upstairs’, who is really in a position to decide who is too thin, who is naturally thin, and who is literally starving themselves?
And like it or not, thin will always be in where the fashion industry is concerned. Coincidentally (or not), many of the most iconic fashion figures past and present conceivably could be poster girls for unnatural skinniness, and could be considered too thin. I can’t tell you personally how these women keep their figures, but let’s just say that it is highly possible some may (or may have) bordered on anorexia at some time in their lives. The list of fashion heavyweights (pardon the pun) includes Anna Wintour (I think she looks great mind you, but she has been the topic of much scrutiny in terms of her weight), Audrey Hepburn (who was about 5’7” and weighed much less than 110 pounds), Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis, and the late, great, Best Dressed Hall of Fame-r, Nan Kempner, who was 5’9” in her stocking feet and that proverbial “long drink of water” if ever there was one. In fact, Mrs. Kempner was so impossibly thin, the phrase ‘Social X-Ray” was coined to describe her.
And as it happens, her personal style is the subject of a highly anticipated exhibit which opens next week at the Metropolitan Museum of Art’s Costume Institute (www.metmuseum.org), “Nan Kempner American Chic”.
By the way, Mrs. Kempner was a Contributing Editor at Harper’s Bazaar when I started as an assistant fashion editor. I can personally attest to the fact that being thin can undeniably be considered as an advantage especially if one wants to pursue a career in fashion. Before you get your noses out of joint, I don’t mean to imply that ALL one needs to get ahead is a small frame. It simply opens the door and gets people to take notice. There has to be talent to back up ‘The Look’. And yes, there are many highly influential fashion figures that are not thin (Suzy Menkes, Lynn Yaeger, Kim Hastreiter, and Glenda Bailey among them). But in a superficial world like fashion, which puts a premium in certain physical attributes, looking the part doesn’t hurt.
Remember when The New York Times’s Cathy Horyn became suddenly svelte and went on record with the many ways it changed her life and how she was perceived?)
When I was a fashion assistant at Harper’s Bazaar in the early 70’s, I probably weighed 105 pounds and was 5’6”. Carrie Donovan, the Senior Fashion Editor at the time, routinely used me as a ‘model’ to try samples on. And when ‘us’ editors made group pilgrimages to designer showrooms, it was the tall, thin editors who were always selected by the likes of Calvin Klein, Ralph Lauren, and Michael Kors, to do the trying on ‘honors’. | <urn:uuid:e1b65bb8-5e78-4ed7-9f06-2b67e025029f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://lookonline.com/market-report-by-marilyn-kirschner/on-thin-ice-it-certainly-g_116561739355782112/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.969266 | 979 | 1.695313 | 2 |
A useful website for all things pregnancy related – compiled by a GP in Brisbane – Maternity Matters
Planning for pregnancy
If you are thinking about trying to get pregnant, or just have questions about fertility, you should make a time to discuss these. Before pregnancy we can organise blood tests to check for immunity to some diseases, organise screening for some genetic conditions, make sure your cervical screening is up-to-date, give you advice about vitamins and supplements (folate/iodine), review any medications or medical conditions and discuss optimising your general health.
First pregnancy visit
You should see your GP in early pregnancy, by about 7 weeks from your last period, to organise some early tests, make the relevant referrals, advise you on managing early pregnancy symptoms and check on your general health. It’s a good idea to make a long appointment for this first visit. We suggest you use this checklist to prepare for your visit.
Tests in early pregnancy
Your doctor will discuss the various tests available in the first trimester of pregnancy. These include blood tests, a urine screen and ultrasounds. Ultrasounds and first trimester screening are available at RPAH and at private facilities.
Antenatal Shared Care
If you choose to have shared care with Erskineville Doctors and the hospital, you will have a booking visit at the hospital between 12-18 weeks, and an obstetrician will review you around 20 weeks to confirm your suitability for shared care, ie. that your pregnancy is low risk. Check ups will be with your GP or the hospital over the course of your pregnancy. Shared can can be with the Birth Centre or the Midwife/Doctor clinic.
Problems in early pregnancy
If you are less than 20 weeks pregnant and experiencing pain or bleeding you can attend the Early Pregnancy Unit located in the RPAH Emergency Department at any time or the Early Pregnancy Assessment Service on Level 5 at RPAH, at 7.30am on Monday to Friday.
Please don’t suffer in silence – if you are experiencing nausea and vomiting you should seek medical advice. Nausea and Vomiting in pregnancy
Pregnancy and COVID-19
Click here for updated advice from ATAGI about COVID vaccines in pregnancy and breastfeeding
We can continue to do regular shared care appointments, though you can discuss with your doctor if some of these can also be done over the phone.
General information – how to care for yourself during pregnancy
If you are caring for a toddler – be aware of avoiding CMV infection. Don’t share food or kiss them on the mouth! CMV
Supplements in pregnancy – a multivitamin should include iron, vitamin D, and iodine. Your iron levels will be checked early and late in the pregnancy.
Foods to avoid (or eat!) in pregnancy.
Smoking and alcohol should both be stopped during pregnancy. If you need help to quit, please discuss with your doctor.
Medications in pregnancy Mothersafe can be contacted to discuss any issues with medications. They also have a useful list of factsheets about managing coming problems in pregnancy that might require medication.
NSW Health Having a Baby
RPAH Women and Babies – includes online booking form for first antenatal appointment.
Royal Hospital for Women patient resources
Mind the bump – mindfulness in pregnancy
Possums Online – resources for newborn care – breast-feeding, settling | <urn:uuid:8634af4c-efb5-426e-b8db-9c80eac4e79b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://erskinevilledoctors.com.au/pregnancy-care/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.92425 | 716 | 2.09375 | 2 |
I would say that rotation usually starts slightly before toe touch with the application of "prelaunch tht" that torques the handle of the bat.
The arms get this action started AND stimulate the same action in the legs, the primary action being synched external rotation of both the back arm and the front leg. This starts the body coiling with good timing.
The synched upper and lower body action is what lets the hands also be the site of control for how the hips will fire by controlling the coil of the body and direction of weight shift.
NEXT there is the "drop and tilt" where "THT at launch" consists of the more active contribution of the forearms and tilt of the shoulders to accelerate the bat and finish the coil before the shoulders connect to the torso and are driven by the untwisting/reversal of coil.
So "rotation starts" with hands and legs at the same time, followed by hips and then shoulders. At "initiation", Shoulders primarily "tilt"/resist first slaved to hands (not hips/torso) and then are turned by torso unloading/uncoiling. | <urn:uuid:ec7203c7-2db2-484b-a0a5-ffd7e3d773de> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.batspeed.com/messageboard/84277.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.92662 | 239 | 1.523438 | 2 |
By Cameron Aloway, Marketing & Communications Intern
Did you know that Greater Clevelanders have one of the highest volunteer rates in the country? It’s amazing that so many of our neighbors give back to our community – and you can too!
In 2018, the Corporation for National and Community Service or AmeriCorps, which gathers data surrounding civic engagement, ranked the city of Cleveland 29th nationally with a volunteer rate of 30%. From 2016 to 2018, the city experienced a slight increase, with over 14 million residents becoming more engaged with volunteering.
Analyzing the city’s ranking, the organization reported that residents contributed over 48 million hours of volunteer service to the community. Over 55% of Cleveland residents donated $25 or more to local charities, with 29% regularly participating in local volunteer groups and organizations.
The analysis also shows that appointed board members at various organizations in the community reflect and represent the area’s ethnic and gender diversity. Despite rankings showing racial segregation in Cleveland neighborhoods, out of the 262 board members in local committees, 46% identified as white and 44% identified as Black – which is close to the overall racial composition of the city.
Presently, there are a slew of opportunities for community members to connect with volunteer initiatives. Prominent organizations that seek engaged residents include:
- Business Volunteers Unlimited (BVU) – comprised of business leaders in Greater Cleveland, BVU engages, connects and strengthens business and nonprofits to help address and solve community issues affecting the lives of residents.
- Greater Cleveland Volunteers – Established in 1972, Greater Cleveland Volunteers engages the community with local nonprofit organizations addressing short-term and ongoing needs. Greater Cleveland Volunteers presently manages various programs including AARP Foundation Experience Corps, Chat Pals, and RSVP.
Both nonprofits aim to connect Greater Cleveland residents with opportunities to serve and give back to the community. Both organizations are also involved in the Cleveland Foundation’s Encore Cleveland initiative, which helps to connect Greater Clevelanders who are retired or nearing retirement from their primary careers to opportunities to give back to their community through paid and volunteer roles at local nonprofit organizations.
Help serve the needs of your community as an engaged in volunteer on an issue you care about! | <urn:uuid:14bb01de-6a7b-4456-a7e8-f33a8b752f15> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.clevelandfoundation.org/2022/07/paying-it-forward-volunteerism-thrives-in-greater-cleveland/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.952993 | 451 | 1.578125 | 2 |
World Restart a Heart Day
The aim of the day is to educate the public on the importance of first aid by teaching basic but valuable lifesaving techniques via CPR and use of an AED (defibrillator). Many of you may have seen professional athletes suffering from cardiac events on the world stage, highlighting the importance of basic first aid skills which could one day help to save a life.
Activities for the day:
▪ Lifesaving and first aid techniques, including: CPR training on a dummy and a Defib training tent
▪ Netball matches
▪ Football drills and ‘mini’ matches
▪ Football and Netball Competitions (prizes to be won)
▪ Variety of fitness equipment available for use
The event will take place on Saturday 16th at Kingsmead Netball Centre, Loudwater, High Wycombe from 10:00 – 15:00. We hope to see you there! | <urn:uuid:81b21ce5-09b9-4cbc-840f-0ec9e5706b3e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sourcemed.co.uk/blog/world-restart-a-heart-day/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.922818 | 195 | 2.5 | 2 |
1 Agriculture Western Australia:
3 Baron-Hay Ct., South Perth, WA, 6151
Phone: (08) 9368 3272, Fax: (08) 9368 3939
2 Intergraph Corporation Pty. Ltd.:
U2, 4 Brodie Hall Drive, Bentley, WA, 6102
Phone: (08) 9472 3266 Fax: (08) 9472 3267
The latest in cutting edge computer technology played a key role in controlling the threat of Australian Plague Locusts (APLs). The technology was put to the test during the recent locust outbreak which was predicted to be at least twice as large, both in numbers and area, as the last incident in 1990 which caused $20 million damage. With surveys indicating the outbreak was going to affect two thirds of shires in the agricultural region, monitoring the incident and coordinating the control campaign was a mammoth task.
An integral part of the agency’s emergency response was the development of a computer database and mapping program to track almost every facet of the campaign. Working closely with Perth staff of computer mapping company Intergraph a specialized locust application was developed based on its Geomedia Web Map technology. The comprehensive Locust Web Map application provided details of locust hatchings, surveys and the spraying program at a Statewide, regional, district and property level.
The Locust Web Map tool has enabled the control teams to make more timely and informed decisions about if, when and where to undertake locust control.
It assisted in the coordination of more than 400 staff and 500 landholders across more than 550,000 hectares. It was the first time Agriculture WA (AGWEST) had used such technology, which could also be applied to other agricultural emergency situations, like an outbreak of an exotic pest or disease.
Why did the agency need to develop a GIS Application for this outbreak?
The reasons are mainly related to the size of the locust’s populations and to the widespread nature of the incident.
A survey of locust numbers was conducted in 56 Western Australian Wheatbelt shires in April and May 2000. Analysis of the data strongly indicated the likelihood of an extensive locust outbreak occurring in the spring and summer of 2000 over a large part of the Southwest Land Division. The data also indicated that the outbreak would be more severe than the 1990 outbreak, which was the worst experienced in WA.
Emerging nymphs and swarming locusts have the ability to cause severe damage to crops and pastures in the Wheatbelt as well as damage to intensive horticultural enterprises, sporting grounds, orchards, vineyards, gardens and other public and private facilities.
Previous outbreaks of APLs had occurred in the Southwest Land Division. The most extensive recent outbreak occurred in 1990 and the response cost the State Government approximately $4.2 million. Damage to agricultural and horticultural industries was estimated to have been approximately $20million.
- Secondly, despite early planning a limited amount of chemical was going to be available. Thus the target spraying zones need to be chosen in order to ensure that the maximum number of insects would be sprayed.
- And thirdly, the environmental requirements have changed in the last decade so that all spraying actions needed to be well-documented enabling prompt answers to any incidents reported by the public. In addition, the far more diverse nature of agricultural enterprises meant that it was important to define appropriate buffers around sensitive areas and to avoid organic farming enterprises.
Planning of the control operations commenced in July. This planning involved issues associated with communications, resource requirements (human, physical, and financial), staff briefing, contractor engagement, chemical availability and distribution. Also there were mapping, database and geographic information system requirements which became the responsibility of the Spatial Resource Information Group (SRIG), a unit within AGWEST.
The field officers who were going to carry out inspections of properties and advise on spraying targets needed accurate hard copy maps showing recent farm infrastructure. The taskforce in general needed databases that collated when hatching occurred, farmer reported high insect counts and finally the insect counts carried out by AGWEST field staff as part of formal monitoring.
All the databases needed to be related to property boundaries and displayed in a geographic information system so decisions could be made on target zones for spraying.
The existence in AGWEST of an information system called Client Property Event System (CPE) has greatly enhanced AGWEST’s ability to handle emergency situations.
CPE (Beeston et al 1999) utilises the States spatial cadastral database parcel information, which is then integrated into properties using data gathering during the Agency’s daily activities. An agricultural property is thus defined as a series of contiguous cadastral parcels being managed as single enterprise.
The CPE database includes information about properties, owners and managers, addresses and information about the Agency's dealings with agricultural properties. Other systems currently linking to it relate to treatment of disease and protection of agricultural land. These include the livestock and disease information system, stock brands registry and field reporting systems.
CPE provides the technical infrastructure for efficient data storage and delivery of information in a variety of graphical and textual formats. In addition, CPE data can be spatially represented and analysed with many spatial data sets because it is integrated with the agency geographic information system. Delivery of all data and information products can be through stand-alone workstations or web based applications.
The updating of the property intelligence is a continuous task and essential to allow immediate and effective use in emergency situations. Property and client details for 48 shires were updated and entered into CPE database during this campaign.
While the various requirements will be dealt with separately below it should be noted that all development proceeded in parallel. Also, the integration of the system components was vital to the success of the operations.
An analysis was made of data requirements, data collection requirements and data recording procedures and this identified that data collection and recording was to occur in two distinct areas-locust numbers and distribution and application of control measures.
Information about the locusts was collected in the field by farmers, volunteers and AGWEST officers and recorded on hard copy forms which were collated at the nearest AGWEST district office (DO) and entered onto the databases by the local Data Entry Officer (DEO’s).
There were four official sheets;
District Locust Hatching Summary – data received from farmers or AGWEST staff indicating hatchings have been sighted on a property.
Local Area Summary Sheet (LASS)– estimated counts of locusts on a property by farmers or volunteers.
AGWEST Verification sheet (AVS) – estimated counts of locusts on a property by trained AGWEST staff either as a verification of the LASS or as a first survey.
Property Survey Sheet – revised density of locusts on a property by paddock and prescribed spraying.
The information from these sheets had to be entered into a database in order to be mapped. Two databases were created for this purpose. The Hatching, LASS and AVS were recorded concurrently during the campaign and so were created as one database. The Property Survey Sheet was not used until later in the campaign and was sent out as a separate database some time after the first.
Both databases were made as easy to use as possible. The data entry forms were made to look as much like the corresponding hard copy form by embedding the word documents as objects. They were also produced as stand alone databases for each DO which were emailed to head office daily. This avoided any potential network problems which might have been caused by a using a central database as well as automatically creating a daily backup of each DEO’s database.
During the height of the campaign data was received from DEO’s from 11 different district offices twice daily, 7 days a week. Over 1000 database files were received from country centers and processed into a central database.
Updates were made to the Web Map application at least once a day and during the major weeks of the incident on two occasions per day. All locust reports required a property number in order to be correctly mapped on the Web Map. In most cases, property numbers (unique ID’s in the CPE system) were known for a property. Thus, the information on the databases could be loaded using a series of Visual Basic scripts, incorporating ActiveX Data Objects (ADO) into the Master database.
In a relatively small number of cases the property number was not known or was incorrect. Unmatched properties were extracted to another database during the loading process by the Visual Basic scripts using ADO and then located and corrected manually by SRIG staff.
Each of the forms (Hatching, LASS, AVS and Property survey) were used to create one or more themes on the web map.
Hatching map – shows distribution of locust hatching reports.
Lass & avs
Surveyed map – surveyed maps shows colour coded properties depending on survey type i.e. Farmer (lass), lass & agwest staff (avs) or only avs.
Lass & avs
Risk map – colour coded properties indicating the number of locusts in millions calculated from density estimates in the database and the property area in cpe.
Prescribed sprayed areas.
The Master database described in the previous section was incorporated into a Geomedia Warehouse once it had been matched to the properties in the CPE System. This Geomedia Warehouse then was web enabled using Intergraph Geomedia Web Map into the Locust Web Map application. This application was developed by AGWEST staff working closely with Perth staff of computer mapping company Intergraph.
GeoMedia Web Map is a web based product that publishes intelligent maps from GIS databases for Intranet or World Wide Web use. This product operates under Microsoft’s Internet Information Server (IIS) and uses Active Server Pages (ASP). This environment provided easy and open access to AGWEST Locust and Mapping databases through the use of both GeoMedia Web Map COM Objects and Microsoft ActiveX Data Objects (ADO).
The delivery of mapping and attribute information over AGWEST’s Intranet to the regions was via Internet Explorer using an ActiveCGM plugin. The easy access to AGWEST data and information delivery through the AGWEST Intranet was one of the critical elements in ensuring that AGWEST regional offices received updated information in a timely manner. GeoMedia Web Map also provided the powerful spatial query tools in the Locust Web Map application, such as being able to draw area of interest on the map in Internet Explorer and find locust counts on properties for the given area.
The early predictions of the outbreak extent indicated that a farm plan might be needed for up to 9000 properties in the Agricultural Zone. Not all properties in the area had carried out farm planning in the Landcare process. Also some of the farm plans were out of date and did not show current infrastructure.
A decision was made to utilize a new series of black and white orthophotographs prepared from 1:40,000 photographs flown in the 1997-2000 time frame. These orthophotos were combined with property boundaries derived from the CPE system utilizing Microstation and I/RAS C software. Depending on the size of the property they were printed at scales between 1:10,000 and 1:25,000 with the property centroid also shown.
These field maps were used by AGWEST staff when visiting properties to identify all sensitive areas (houses, dams, grain storage and aquaculture sites) and to identify the target areas for aerial or ground spraying. Farmers also gave permission on these documents for spraying to be undertaken.
The aerial spraying operators took these maps into the air with them and used them for navigation and the property centroid to set their Global Position in moving from one farm to another. Ground operators also utilized the maps for navigation and at the completion of spraying all the target areas were captured utilizing Microstation.
The size of the task that confronted staff during the incident can be gauged by the volume of mapping outputs. These included a total of 4020 property maps and 125 mapsheets at a scale of 1:50,000 composed of 2012 orthophotos. In addition where orthophotos were not available a total of 1235 colour aerial photographs were rectified to fit topographic mapping and all prescribed sprayed areas have been entered into the original district maps for matching with spray tracklogs.
A requirement of the contract let by AGWEST to aerial spraying contractors was that all spraying must be recorded by a track log system. These files were then processed by propriety software and displayed over the digitized approved spraying areas. Tracklogs for all aerial spraying are in process of being prepared into maps.
In an organisation as large and diverse as AGWEST there is considerable variation in the levels of general computing experience and confidence. This became more obvious during the locust campaign and highlighted the need for clear, simple instructions as well as easy to use databases and applications. Procedure manuals were prepared for all aspects of the mapping and database operations and these are being collated for use in any future operations of the same type. In some cases manuals were rewritten several times to make them easier to understand.
It also became clear early in the campaign that written instructions were not always enough to get taskforce members with little computing confidence up and running, so support was essential. This was achieved by nominating a SRIG staff member at each regional office as the supporting officer. A list of these officers and their contact details was added to every procedure manual and mail out.
In many cases taskforce members were found to be using software and hardware that was considerably older than the recommended agency standard. Installation of later versions of Internet Explorer and Microsoft Access was required and some officers required new monitors in order to have the necessary screen resolution to view the Web Map. Ensuring machines or software are upgraded to a standard on a more regular basis would improve the speed of implementation for any similar campaigns in the future.
The program eliminated the need for pins on the wall to monitor the progress of the outbreak and the control campaign. As the program was posted on the agency’s internal web site, it was able to update staff about the statewide situation. When compared to the previous locust campaign this was shown to have considerably reduced time and phone calls between regional offices as they compared maps. It also reduced tensions between campaign regions as all regional officers could see the most severely effected areas and the reasons for chemical deployment to regions other than their own.
While new technology played an integral part of the agency’s emergency response it would not have been possible without the dedication of the AGWEST staff involved in all aspects of the incident. While only three members of the staff are shown as authors of this article every member of SRIG contributed to the utilization and success of the technology described.
Beeston, G.R., Kabay, M., and Steward, K. (1999) Towards an integrated data model for agricultural enterprises in Western Australia. WALIS forum ’99, Perth W.A., pp 44 - 47. | <urn:uuid:d907c76e-d5e5-47fd-bc59-0e6d51d3e9ea> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.regional.org.au/au/gia/12/375beeston.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570879.1/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808213349-20220809003349-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.960066 | 3,179 | 2.390625 | 2 |
Here at T-Mobile MONEY, we are committed to safeguarding your personal and financial information. With our advanced security features and your help, your money is safer than ever before!
How we protect your money!
- Contact disclosure - Nobody at T-Mobile, BM Technologies, Inc. (BMTX), or Customers Bank will ever contact you to request a password or verification code to your T-Mobile MONEY account.
- Account protection - We use encryption to help protect your account information. If you suspect your account shows an unauthorized transaction, please contact us.
- Encryption and storage - We use encryption to help protect your account details and store that information on servers in secure locations. On the web, a lock next to the web address is your signal that encryption is on.
- Lost or stolen cards - If you’ve lost your card or suspect that it is being used in an unauthorized way, you can disable your card right from your phone. In the T-Mobile MONEY app, go to “My card” > “Report as lost, stolen, or damaged” > “My card was stolen.” When you disable your card, a replacement will automatically be sent.
How you can help protect your money!
Understand the risks:
Remember, anyone who uses the internet is a potential target for fraudsters. Here are some of the more common threats:
- Phishing – A form of fraud where criminals use the internet to send spam or pop-up messages to obtain personal and financial information from victims. These messages sometimes imitate the design of a legitimate financial institution or business website.
- Identity theft – Thieves capture your personal information such as your Social Security number and use it to create new accounts in your name.
- Smishing – Similar to phishing, criminals use text messages to obtain confidential information. The message often attempts to alarm the customer. It may threaten dire consequence if you don’t respond immediately.
- Keylogging – If you access your online banking site on public networks, criminals can use software to record your keystrokes and obtain your account details.
Here are a few tips to help you safeguard your money and personal information:
- Create strong passwords and change them often. This is the first line of defense against hackers so avoid using easy to guess information like your birth date or phone number. Never share your password with anyone. Also, never let the computer remember your username or password.
- Safeguard your computer and mobile devices. Keep your computer up-to-date with the most current anti-virus and anti-spam software, and install a firewall along with anti-spyware software. Change your wireless network default password, as well. Just like your computer, your mobile devices can be susceptible to viruses and malware. Make sure your applications are current, and only install applications from trusted marketplaces.
- Never provide personal information to unsolicited requests. Never provide sensitive information via email or reply to unknown URLs. Make sure the institution you are communicating with is legitimate, and call them directly if you are unsure. Only share personal information with those you trust.
- Avoid using cybercafes or public Wi-Fi networks. Public internet networks are unsafe places to access your online account, so avoid using them.
- Watch out for copycat websites. Don’t fall prey to a website that looks similar to your financial institution’s site. Check the spelling of the URL carefully to make sure you are where you want to be.
- Always log off. While T-Mobile MONEY will automatically log you off after extended inactivity, get in the habit of logging out when you conclude your business.
- Check your online banking transactions and statements frequently. Get in the habit of checking your online account often to track your transactions and reconcile with your own records.
- Shred documents and receipts. Dumpster divers also look for personal and financial information on paper receipts and other documents, so be sure to shred them before discarding them.
- Check your credit report annually. Be sure to review your credit reports annually and correct any errors you may find on those reports. You can order free copies by visiting annualcreditreport.com.
- Report suspicious activity immediately. If you think you are or may be a victim of fraud or identify theft, contact us immediately. Report suspicious emails, texts or calls to the Federal Trade Commission at consumer.gov/idtheft, or by calling 1-877-ID-THEFT.
What to do if you are a victim of identity theft:
- Place a fraud alert on your credit reports, and review your reports. If you suspect your personal information has been used to commit fraud or theft, contact the fraud departments of the three major credit bureaus (see below) and request that a “fraud alert” be placed on your file. At the same time, request a copy of your credit report. Follow up in writing and include copies (NOT originals) of your documentation, such as the police report or your credit card statement with circles around the items in question.
Trans Union: www.transunion.com
- Close the accounts that you know, or believe, have been tampered with or opened fraudulently. Call and speak with someone in the security or fraud department of each company. Follow up in writing, and include copies (NOT originals) of supporting documents. It’s important to notify credit card companies and banks in writing. Send your letters by certified mail, and request a return receipt so you can document what the company received and when. Keep a file of your correspondence and enclosures.
- File a report with your local police or the police in the community where the identity theft took place. Ask for a copy of the report. Credit card companies may need proof of the crime to erase the debts caused by identity theft.
- File a complaint with the Federal Trade Commission. By sharing your identity theft complaint with the FTC, you will provide important information that can help law enforcement officials across the nation track down identity thieves and stop them. The FTC can refer victims’ complaints to other government agencies and companies for further action, as well as investigate companies for violations of laws the agency enforces. You can file a complaint online at www.ftc.gov/idtheft, by phone at 1-877-IDTHEFT (438-4338); TTY: 1-866-653-4261, or by mail: Identity Theft Clearinghouse, Federal Trade Commission, 600 Pennsylvania Avenue, NW, Washington, DC 20580. Be sure to call the Hotline to update your complaint if you have any additional information or problems.
If you have any questions about security related to your T-Mobile MONEY account, you can contact us 8AM–12AM ET, 365 days/year via one of the following ways:
- Secure message – Log in to your T-Mobile MONEY app, go to "Need help?" on the “Home” screen, and select “New secure message” to send a secure message to our T-Mobile MONEY Specialists.
- Call us – To speak with a T-Mobile MONEY Specialist, dial ** MONEY from your T-Mobile device or 866-686-9358. If you're calling from outside of the United States, please dial +1-414-751-6700. | <urn:uuid:8df42dcd-fdef-4238-9b3d-926bd4f7e8c6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.t-mobilemoney.com/en/security.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.90259 | 1,559 | 1.625 | 2 |
Juan Luis Gutierrez was fishing at Montrose Harbor some years ago when he heard popping sounds.
‘`I looked around and realized that I was the only one on the ground,” he said.
A bit later, a couple guys set up next to him and fired out their powerline with the pop of CO2 and Gutierrez discovered the Chicago tradition of powerlining.
From there, Gutierrez learned from friends and watching how to do powerlinering. He is handy enough to build his own powerlining system.
Powerlining is fishing with multiple hooks on light-line droppers from a long heavier line and rubber band attached to a weight, fired out from the CO2 in a fire extinguisher.
Set-ups are sold at local bait shops, such as Henry’s Sports and Bait in Bridgeport, Park Bait at Montrose, Lee’s Global Tackle in Elk Grove Village and Fishtech in Morton Grove.
Many are like Gutierrez and either make set-ups themselves or get one from an acquaintance.
I thought over the years powerlining would dribble away, yet powerlining not only hangs on but has a renaissance.
For example, a Facebook group, ‘`Chicago powerline and lakefront fishing (powerlining),” Luis Gonzalez started a couple years ago already has over 800 members.
It’s more than going retro, there’s a practical side. Powerliners use multiple hooks and at many depths (think of the diagonal line from the setup on shore to the weight on the bottom).
Powerlines can also be fired far, even several hundred feet (well past casting with a rod), to reach deeper water and sometimes outshoot the dirtier water (mud line), which comes often in spring with northeast blows.
Powerlining is primarily used for traditional early spring coho (with bonus brown trout, lake trout or steelhead) or later in the year for yellow perch.
Coho fishing tends to be best from shore when the weather turns crappy. Waves sloshed over the side of the south side of Montrose, as Gutierrez and I talked Thursday.
“I like fishing,’’ Gutierrez explained when asked why he drove in from Des Plaines.
Well, that and his wife likes spring coho. I agree with her. Early coho (generally two to three pounds of wild salmon) rank among my favorite eating freshwater fish.
Most of the early season on the Chicago lakefront has produced spotty browns and lakers (the building near-shore fishery), but in the last couple days coho reports picked up.
Gutierrez was using a mix of minnows and night crawlers, the common baits.
As we talked, two more guys came up to start powerlining.
It is time.
WILD THINGS: Early or not, spring signs erupt. Tuesday, I had Eurasian collared-doves croaking, mourning doves cooing, male cardinals singing high in bare trees and Canada geese staking pond territory. Several evenings, I’ve seen and heard cacklers high in the sky headed north. For the past week, sandhill cranes have headed north in numbers through Chicago and the suburbs. Migrating sandhills have morphed into the great signifier of seasonal change in the last 10-15 years around Chicago.
STRAY CAST: Michael Kopech reminds me of prospects for yellow perch in 2018. (Am I the only reminded of a cloying chocolate drink when it comes to Cubs pitching hopes?) | <urn:uuid:ef8e0ca5-56f7-4795-8de7-45b86f0ba574> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://chicago.suntimes.com/2018/2/28/18339938/the-pull-of-powerlining-the-start-of-spring-fishing-on-chicago-lakefront | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.950893 | 744 | 1.546875 | 2 |
Coins from the Elizabethan Era, dated between 1558 and 1603, make a very interesting addition to any coin collection. Before adding coins to your collection, it’s important to first understand what coins are considered to be Elizabethan coins and how much they’re worth.
Let’s jump right in.
Elizabethan Era Mark On History
Before Queen Elizabeth II, daughter of King George VI, took the throne at the age of 25 in 1952, there was another Elizabeth who reigned as Queen of England and Ireland during what became known as the Elizabethan Era. She made a very important mark on history including changing the coins.
With a new Queen on the throne, a new era began. It is now referred to as the Elizabethan Era and came directly after the Tudor era. Historians often refer to the time period between 1558 and 1603 as the Golden Age when much poetry, literature, and music was birthed. It was the timeframe of Shakespeare and other deep thinkers. It is considered to be the age of adventure and discovery.
The Queen’s official coronation was on January 15, 1559. She was the last of five monarchs of the House of Tudor and was referred to as the Virgin Queen. But, the new era began in 1558 after the death of the King. It brought many changes and made a huge mark on history as a whole including coins of the time.
Queen Elizabeth I Changes Coins
When Queen Elizabeth I took the throne in 1558, England’s economy was in shambles. As the new monarch, she knew she needed to do something about this. So, she consulted with financier Sir Thomas Gresham and introduced new money now known as Elizabethan coins.
Her understanding of the economic state was that good money drives out bad money. When coins become worn down and devalued but are still in circulation alongside coins of more precious metal, people begin to withdraw the more valuable money.
She also saw the need to be more self-sufficient as a country by taking fewer foreign loans. Her ultimate goal was to restore the currency to make it purer.
Elizabethan Coins were worth what their constituent metals were worth. All coins were made out of gold or silver and not copper or paper. The exchange rate of foreign coins was based upon the amount of money in the form of a coin, or specie, it contained in relation to the English coin.
Queen Elizabeth I started by demanding that the testoon, or shilling with her father’s image on it, King Henry VIII, be melted down. King Henry VIII had replaced 40% of the coin’s silver content with a base metal. She had the coins melted down to remove their base metal. To replace these coins, she ordered that pure silver shillings be issued. These new shillings held her face on them.
She was off to a good start. Very quickly, this new English shilling with Queen Elizabeth I’s image on it became the most desirable and sought-after coin worldwide.
In 1559, the Queen learned that people in the kingdom were refusing to accept that the base shillings of Edward VI were of 12 good pence value. When she heard of this, she quickly ordered that these coins be marked to indicate they were of lesser value.
English Monetary System
The English monetary system was now based on the Pound, Shilling, and Pence where 12 pence made one shilling, and 20 shillings made one pound. These coins stayed constant in terms of their value. However, Sovereigns, Nobels, Angels, Testoons, and Royals coins held values that changed depending on their weight and their purity.
Essentially, all Elizabethan Coins were silver or gold, even pennies. As her reign continued, by 1561, she had eventually demonetized all other debased silver money.
She was also concerned about the poor. So, she had smaller denominations of money minted. For the first time the following coins were struck:
Gold And Silver Elizabethan Coins
In the eyes of the public, gold was always more valuable than silver. Queen Elizabeth I had gold denominations issued that included:
- fine sovereign of thirty shillings
- half pound
- half crown
She also had a series of angels, half angels, and quarter angels issued that held the same values as the half-pound, crown, and half-crown.
The basic denominations under Queen Elizabeth I was:
12 pence make a shilling, and 20 shillings make a pound. The symbols used to denote the con’s worth were £ for Pound, “s” for Shilling, and a “d” for a Penny.
Gold Coins issued included:
- Sovereign, 20 s – A sovereign is a gold coin that is worth one pound. Even though the pound was the basic monetary unit, there was no coin called a pound until after 1583. For most of Queen Elizabeth I’s reign, the Sovereign was the Pound. Whenever the Pound was issued, a 30s fine sovereign was minted as well as Half-Sovereign.
- Pound, 20 s, also Half-Pound
- Royal, 11 s 3 d, This coin was not minted since Queen Mary’s time but was still in circulation. It is sometimes spelled without the “o” as Ryal or even Rial.
- Angel, 10 s, as well as Half-Angel and Quarter-Angel
- Noble, 6 s 8 d – This was an old coin that originated with Henry VIII but was still in circulation
- Crown, 5 s – This was a small gold coin that was also issued in silver with the same value as well as Half-Crown
- Angel – A common gold coin in circulation worth 10 shillings, ½ pound.
- Crown – The most common coin in circulation that is worth 5 shillings. The Crown was issued in both gold and silver.
- Half-crown – A coin worth 2 shillings 6 pence.
Silver Coins issued at the time included:
- Shilling, 12 d
- Sixpence, 6 pence
- Groat, 4 pence
- Penny – A silver coin worth a penny, not a pence.
- Thruppence, 3 d
- Testoon, 2 1/4 d – This coin was also called Tester. It was an old coin of Henry VIII that was still in circulation
- Tuppence, worth 2 pence, also called a Half-groat
- Three-Half Penny, 1 ½ d
- Penny 1 d, the plural form of the penny is pence
- Three-farthing, ¾ d
- Half-penny, ½ d, also called Haypenny or a ha’-penny
- Farthing, ¼-penny – There was no Elizabethan Farthing coin. A coin that was worth only a farthing was considered impractical as it was too small. | <urn:uuid:3d27cec3-73bc-401a-b071-ef46e481bdc8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thecoinexpert.co.uk/blog/elizabethan-coins/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.982934 | 1,512 | 3.359375 | 3 |
How to Mend a Broken Relationship.
Tips for a Healthy Relationship.
There are no hard and fast rules when it comes to relationships, each one is unique but there are a few tips that might help keep your relationship healthy.
Secrets have no place in a close relationship. Never try to keep a secret from someone you are close to, it will never end well. Secret birthday parties are an exception, as is that secret bar of chocolate you allow yourself at the end of a long, hard day. A secret glass of wine is also acceptable, but a whole bottle or two isn't.
Unless you are the worlds most honest person you will always tell the odd little fib or white lie. No, your bum doesn't look big in that - is acceptable as the truth might really hurt the other person, but - I was working late at the office and didn't go anywhere near a strip club is a lie too far.
All good relationships need mutual trust, trust is like hair, once it's gone, it's gone! To maintain trust you need to get 1) and 2) right.
For any relationship to work well you need to be flexible and open to understanding the other person's point of view and needs. You have to be able to compromise. This does not mean eating a huge pile of brussels sprouts just because your partner loves them! Love might make you blind but it doesn't destroy your taste buds.
5.)Talk and listen.
Set aside a little time each day to really talk to each other, maybe over dinner. And don't forget that talking also involves listening to what the other person is saying, it sounds obvious but time and time again people part because they say that their partner never listened to them.
Make time for yourself. We all need our own space at times. Hanging on to your individuality can be hard when you are in a relationship, don't lose yourself when you become a couple. Learn how to keep your space and how to give it. Sometimes all a relationship needs to keep it fresh is the odd night out with the girls or the boys.
Even the very best of relationships will involve conflict at some time, learning how to resolve conflict is as important as trying to avoid arguments in the first place. Never let a row fester over time, it will only get worse. Set some rules together about just what is and more importantly, what isn't, acceptable in a fight. I hope it goes without saying that getting physical is never the right thing to do. Learn how to let things go and how not to bear a grudge.
Money, or the lack of it, can cause real trouble in a relationship, try to set out some ground rules before things get out of hand. Make any large spending decisions together, decide if you are going to have a joint account or keep your finances separate etc. If money worries get you down nominate a safe place, maybe the bedroom, where neither of you can talk about money, it really does help to know that you have somewhere to go in the home where you can get some peace.
We all change over time and so do our relationships. You need to learn how to adapt to change, how to take a mental step back when your partner starts telling you the same story for the third time that day. Old age never comes alone!
Learn how to have fun together. Laughter really is the best medicine, being able to laugh in the face of adversity is a trait worth cultivating.
A Good Relationship? My Personal Experience.
Relationships are often hard work, the people we are closest to, the ones we love the most, have the ability to hurt us more than anyone.
If someone had asked me a week ago if I had a good relationship with my two daughters I wouldn't have hesitated to answer yes. I was sure that even though my eldest daughter lives away from home now, we had no secrets from each other. I was convinced that any interesting news she had to tell me was just a phone call away.
If asked, I would have proudly told people that we were still really close. We talk on the phone all the time, she visits weekly, we watch silly tv shows together, laugh at the same things and share many of the same interests.
If anything interesting happens in my life she is one of the first to know. I was secure in the knowledge that my girls could, and do, tell me anything. In fact, that was my proud boast to other parents whenever they mentioned finding out by accident that, for instance, their son smoked or their sixteen-year-old daughter was dating for the first time. I was sure that I would never be surprised in such a way. I knew my children too well for that. I’m pretty sure that when I said these things to those other parents I had a smug look on my face. I don’t feel all that smug now, in fact, I’m feeling pretty hurt right now.
I guess most relationships have ups and downs that's just a natural part of life and we just have to learn to live with that fact.
The Last to Know.
Two nights ago my youngest daughter strolled into the kitchen, where I was busy preparing dinner, and informed me that my eldest girl was dating a man she works with. She had apparently asked her little sister to tell me at an ‘appropriate time’ but youngest had given up on that and just decided to blurt it out. Apparently, they have been going out together for months.
The fact that my eldest felt she couldn’t tell me herself was pretty darn surprising and upsetting, the fact that my youngest had known for a while but had neglected to pass on the news was hurtful too. I really couldn’t understand it at all.
I asked my eldest daughter why she was keeping her relationship a secret, but it turns out she wasn’t. The only people not in on the ‘secret’ were her parents. Adding insult to injury is the knowledge that far from being the first people she told we were just about the last. Her friends knew her sister, her grandparents. She even told her grandmother’s friend about her new relationship. My husband is pretty upset about the whole thing too. He can’t understand it either.
An end to Smugness.
I know it may seem silly and stupid but I feel betrayed. I’m actually quite surprised by just how upset I am, I hardly slept last night. I just can’t work out why she wouldn’t tell her parents about such a nice thing. I’m pleased for her and having seen a picture of her young man he looks really nice.
All sorts of things have been going through my mind. Maybe she’s ashamed of me, of us. Does she think that we will embarrass her in front of her young man if we ever meet him? Are we not good enough? Rich enough? Young enough? Today I feel every one of my fifty-two years, look every one of those years too, lack of sleep always does that to me. I want to ring her up and talk to her but I am afraid of what I might say. I think I’ll leave it a few days before I broach the subject. Or, maybe, I’ll take a leaf out of her book and just not mention it at all.
I guess it’s true that relationships are always complicated, and that pride goes before a fall. I think that my smug days are well and truly over.
Just a little update. Here I am two years later and most of the above seems pretty silly now, I love my daughter's partner he is just right for her and they are very happy together. My daughter and I are closer than ever. I still don't know why she didn't feel able to tell us about her new boyfriend herself, it doesn't seem important enough to ask about it now, it really was a storm in a teacup.
What would you do?
Would you ring your daughter now and talk it over, or wait a few days?
© 2011 Galaxy Harvey | <urn:uuid:a6f1f65c-0d73-483c-ae19-db5ae4f4393c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://hubpages.com/family/An-end-to-smugness | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.984923 | 1,742 | 1.625 | 2 |
The future business model of a digital art online marketplace
Digital art is like any other art. It’s just created using other tools from the traditional ones. Art is about emotion or message that is presented in a visual form independent from the tools used to create it. Digital arts today are cheaper than the traditional art market, although the prices are increasing. “Early digital works cost a few thousand dollars, like any new medium,” says Magda Sawon, co-founder of the Postmasters Gallery in New York, which has half of its inventory in digital work. “The artists I work with go up to $30,000 and in a few instances, a few hundred thousand.”
Even big auction houses (Zwirner and Gagosian) are focusing on opening an online viewing room. “The move by Zwirner and Gagosian is most likely a response to the increasing focus that the major auction houses such as Christie’s and Sotheby’s are putting into digital and online technologies in their aggressive pursuit of the millennial collectors,” said Anders Petterson, the founder and managing director of ArtTactic. “I believe these models will evolve further and co-exist with third-party platforms, traditional offline sales, and ultimately just be one additional channel to cultivate the next generation of art collectors.” The auction houses in partnership with online shops such as Artsy are seeing a tremendous increase in sales.
The sale of e-Art is the essence of the proposed business model and is what will keep the [Cockpit]business model rolling through effectively capturing value. Christie’s on 23–25 October, Portrait of Edmond Belamy sold for an incredible $432,500, signaling the arrival of AI art on the world auction stage. It was not a product of the human mind but underlines the importance and relevance of a system of digital artwork.
The format of the presentation and the scarcity of art plays a big role in attracting targeted buyer in the market. With [Cockpit]- an online marketplace- the value is created by making displaying arts easier. Instead of worrying about bulky physical pieces, collectors can use modified display screens which practically substitutes the viewing experience. It’s also easier to move art from one location to another. Instead of physically moving the art piece, the collector can access their account via a Wi-Fi or phone network and download their collections in seconds.
To create a near paper experience, [Cockpit] will use E Ink technology. The e-ink technology is famously used in Amazon Kindle. As the technology is visible and reflective without any backlights, the image produced by it looks very similar to a painting on a canvas. At CES 2020, the E Ink announced that now the technology is not just restricted to black ink and can now be extended to sets of colors with the possibility to create around 40,000 colors. A full refresh of the page will take only twoseconds to move from one image to another. The e-ink technology comes with many additional advantages such as low power need, easy viewing even in bright sunlight, remain on the screen indefinitely without the need for any external power.
How will [Cockpit] make money? It can be branched into two parts: 1. Sale of modified screens 2. Sale of artworks. The sale of modified screens can be done even with a loss that would be compensated by a margin from the sale of the artworks.
[Cockpit] will not be exactly a freemium model, but it also opens up to various opportunities to display artworks for free. For example, a member can borrow e-Arts from their friends’ library. This would bring a network effect in which the value of using [Cockpit] will grow as more and more people start using it. [Cockpit] will also have copyright deals with artists to create an online library of arts that members with a subscription can borrow for a fixed amount of time, say 14 days. The subscription will bring an additional source of revenue with marginal cost as the usability of the same art will increase manifold similar to the “Netflix” model of offering to customers.
One of the major challenges with the digital art market is to keep maintain the original copy of the artwork and check the unauthorized replication. Blockchain technology will be used to maintain the authenticity and provenance of the work, thus driving some traditional collectors to the digital platform as well. “Blockchain technology is commonly used to create ledgers where digital-art transactions are recorded and art is stored”, Mr. MacLellan says. “Once an image is embedded in the blockchain ledger it can no longer be modified”, he says. “The ledger allows the buyer to verify the number of images in existence and trace the ownership of a piece back to its creator. Only the current owner can unlock the blockchain ledger entry to view the image or to permit its sale to someone else”, Mr. MacLellan says.
From a business point of view, it would be a great model with a constant influx of revenue that can be directly translated into profit due to low-cost structure. People who may use the borrow or free feature of the service will help drive up the traffic, thus increasing the probability of ending up buying art from the platform.
Weil, D., 2019. The Digital Art Market Heats Up. [online] WSJ. Available at: <https://www.wsj.com/articles/the-digital-art-market-heats-up-11553479261>
[Cockpit] is the proposed name of the new product and service proposed by the author of this paper | <urn:uuid:417d23d3-f9d0-4347-a061-0b8a9af8eb9c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://aka-2611.medium.com/the-future-business-model-of-a-digital-art-online-marketplace-6972c3258822?source=user_profile---------4---------------------------- | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.946695 | 1,198 | 1.976563 | 2 |
Mr. Redondo - ISM
Use your divisibility rules notes to fill in the table.
1. Use the DRAW tool to put a check mark or color dot in the box if the given number is divisible.
2. Click the when you are ready to publish.
Students will edit this template: | <urn:uuid:4a53ee13-c35e-4b58-8674-cbd7edbeac15> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://app.seesaw.me/activities/tdb3im/divisibility-rule-review-practice | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.703086 | 98 | 2.4375 | 2 |
Lenin’s mausoleum, Red Square, Moscow
In my blog post last week (about, in part, the words “consul” and “consulate”), I mentioned that while serving in the U.S. consulate-general in Leningrad (now St. Petersburg, Russia), I was involved in the case of an American who died there and whose body had to be shipped home.
It prompts me to write this week about the deceased, an American professor who was leading a group of young Americans studying Russian at Leningrad State University. Quite some time before his unexpected death, the professor told me an incredible story, the subject of this week’s blog post.
The prof told me about an incident he had witnessed about a decade and a half earlier when, working toward his Ph.D. (in Russian history or literature – I’ve forgotten which), he had been doing research in Moscow. He told me he’d been taking a walk on Red Square on an evening that was cold enough for the winter’s first frost to appear. As he walked past Lenin’s mausoleum, he saw something that took his breath away.
This must have happened either in 1961 or, perhaps, 1962. The timing is clear because what he saw could only have taken place not very long after Stalin’s embalmed body had been removed from the mausoleum in October 1961, a delayed consequence of then-Soviet leader Nikita Khrushchev’s denunciation, in a “Secret Speech” to the 20th Communist Party Congress, of some of Stalin’s extraordinary crimes. Stalin, who had been laid to rest in Lenin’s mausoleum shortly after his death in 1953, was moved to a grave outside the Kremlin wall. (Lenin’s embalmed remains had been in the mausoleum – first a temporary wooden structure, then the current stone edifice – since his death in 1924, and he remains there today.)
Lenin’s mausoleum as it appeared 1953-61, when it held Stalin too
After Stalin’s removal, the Soviet authorities had had to make a hasty change to the black block bearing the names Lenin and Stalin at the front of the structure. After closing the mausoleum to visitors for some time, they had unveiled the block once again. The letters S-T-A-L-I-N (С-Т-А-Л-И-Н) had been cleanly removed and replaced with black stone that seemed to blend seamlessly into its setting.
To most observers, the professor told me, the job looked perfect. Stalin’s name had been artfully erased. But as he looked up at it that frosty evening, he had a chilling experience that owed nothing to the temperature. With the frost tightening its grip, the professor shuddered as he saw the outline of the excised letters in white along the edges of their former location – Stalin’s ghost, returning to haunt the nation he’d terrorized! It looked, he told me, as though this monstrous dictator, one of the three biggest mass murderers in human history (alongside Adolf Hitler and Mao Zedong), was reaching out from the grave. | <urn:uuid:23983ec1-ba66-4b78-8275-4cfaf52d88f0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://pen4rent.com/chilling-tale-cold-moscow-night/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.982447 | 694 | 2.203125 | 2 |
Writing essays is nobody’s cup of tea, but there are some essay topics that are more enjoyable to write about than others. When you get the opportunity to write an essay about sports or games, you will probably have a lot more fun than if you write about a more academic and less exciting topic. That said, even when writing about an interesting and compelling topic like sports and games, the same challenges and problems that face any essay writer will rear their heads. In this article, we’ll take a look at some tips and tricks to help you make the most of your essay about sports and games, both to help you have a good time writing it and for your readers to have a good time reading it.
Sports and Games Essays in Five Steps
So where should you begin?
- Read the essay question. This should be a no-brainer, but when you start an essay, you need to begin by reading the question and making sure that you understand all of its parts. The essay question will tell you what you need to cover and set the parameters for the essay. It isn’t possible to write your essay on just any topic. You need to make sure that your paper meets all of the requirements of your assignment. To that end, you should also be sure to review the rubric. The rubric serves as a guide to the essay, explaining how you will be graded and what criteria will be used for grading. By meeting all of the criteria, you will have the ability to maximize your grade.
- Know about the sport or game you’re discussing. Another prerequisite that should go without saying is that you should have a good working knowledge of the sport or game you are discussing. For your essay to succeed, it needs to have a strong grounding in facts, and you need to be able to understand what you are discussing in your paper. You should, at minimum, have a familiarity with your chosen sport’s rules and some of the major points related to that sport. The more background knowledge you have, the easier it will be to write about your sport. If you don’t know much about it, it might not be the sport to choose for your essay. When possible, write about the sport or game you know best, and your knowledge will show through.
- Develop an original take on your subject. Most sports and games have had a lot written about them. Since there are so many essays about your topic already, you need to have something new and unique to say about your topic. What insight can you bring to the topic? What new perspective can you offer? When you find something new and different to say about the topic, you’ll be able to develop a stronger thesis and deliver an overall stronger essay.
- Make use of all your available resources. Because sports and games are so popular, it’s tempting to use primarily popular sources to discuss them. While newspapers, magazines, and the internet can be great resources of the latest developments in the field (so to speak), don’t neglect academic sources as you work to write your essay. Your college or university library will have access to a wide variety of sources of an academic nature and will give you the tools to search academic databases for peer-reviewed journal articles. This will give you stronger sources and a more solid academic footing for your paper.
- Revise, rewrite, and proofread. You must always revise, rewrite, and proofread when you are done with your paper. You might feel like your first draft is the final one, but there is always room for improvement. When you spend a little extra time—even if it is just fifteen minutes—you will be able to make dramatic improvements to the quality of your paper that will make a major difference when your instructor goes to grade it. After all, when your paper is polished and professional, with no mechanical or syntax errors, it will give a much better impression.
Don’t Submit Late — Delegate!
If you need additional help writing an essay about sports and games, you should consider the help of an essay writing service like SmartWritingService. When you seek academic writing help with your papers, from online professional writers, you’ll receive timely and reliable assistance that can make a legitimate difference in your writing. Professional writers have the expertise and the experience to develop the best essays for students who need more assistance than tutoring can provide or who need to put the time they usually spend on homework to better use. If you don’t delegate at least part of your essay writing assignments, you risk to burn out rather fast. Delegating helps you keep your to-do list rolling, as you realize that there is a chance to do everything on time. Being overwhelmed with tasks, you may dive into procrastination, and it has a potential to ruin more than just one essay about sports and games, but a whole month, or even a semester.
How to Keep Essay Writing Motivation On
Sports essays can be a challenge, but with these tips and tricks and the right help, you can deliver a great paper. You may wonder, how to keep your essay writing motivation high once you are done with one of your papers? You know this — you submit one paper, written on your own, or with the help of a writing expert, and you feel like now you need to make a pause, take a rest, etc. This pause can last for days. This way you teach your brain to work only when the deadline is close, and it is truly not the best way around. Once you are done with one essay, make it a habit to spend 20 minutes on every major writing or project task you have on your list. Then you can rest for some time. Twenty minutes is not much, you can be done with all your projects in two hours top. However, when you return to them next time, you will have some groundwork to rely on. | <urn:uuid:35a69926-15ff-4484-be4b-a12088c7580c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bustedcoverage.com/2021/03/02/essay-writing-about-sports-and-games-tips-and-tricks/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.952703 | 1,218 | 2.5625 | 3 |
One of the most common injuries sustained after auto collisions is whiplash, which occurs when the head quickly snaps forward and then back, injuring the soft tissues of the neck. To shed some light on the prevalence and impacts of whiplash, below, we’ll reveal some of the most important facts to know about whiplash and car accidents.
Whiplash & Auto Collisions: Here’s What You Should Know
1 – Whiplash injuries from car accidents can take 1 to 3 days to become apparent.
In fact, the symptoms of whiplash typically take about 24 to 72 hours to present themselves. When they do arise, they usually include (but may not be limited to, depending on the severity of the injury):
- Neck pain
- Shoulder and/or lower back pain
- Upper limb weakness
- Sleeping problems.
Given that whiplash is not always readily identifiable by auto accident victims, it’s crucial that they see a physician as soon as possible after the accident to get a proper diagnosis of their injuries – and to start receiving treatments ASAP.
2 – About 2 in every 3 auto accident claims involve whiplash injuries.
According to the Insurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS), approximately 66 percent of auto accident claims for bodily injury involve claims for whiplash (among other injuries). This highlights just how prevalent whiplash injuries are sustained from auto accidents.
3 – Some people are more susceptible to sustaining whiplash in car accidents than others.
In fact, your height and your gender are two factors that can make you more or less susceptible to whiplash if you are involved in a traffic collision. Specifically, researchers have found that those who have the greatest risk of sustaining whiplash in an auto collision include:
- Taller people, as they benefit less from the protections offered by head supports or restraints
- Women, who are about 1.8 to 2.2 times more likely to suffer whiplash than men are – Although studies are still being conducted to uncover just why this is, some have speculated that the differences in neck musculature are a primary factor.
4 – Whiplash can cause long-term impacts in more serious cases.
About 1 in every 5 cases of whiplash will result in longer-term disability and pain, according to researchers. This means that, in more severe cases of whiplash, ongoing treatments, such as physical therapy, may be necessary for months or possibly even years after the collision.
Contact a Beaverton Car Accident Attorney at the Weimar Law Offices
If you have been injured in a traffic accident, Beaverton Car Accident Attorney Linda Weimar is ready to aggressively advocate your rights both inside and outside of the courtroom. Since 1997, Attorney Linda Weimar has been dedicated to providing the highest quality legal services to injured people and to holding negligent parties accountable for their careless and reckless behaviors.
To talk about your rights and get your case started at no upfront cost, contact us today to schedule a free initial consult with Attorney Linda Weimar. Call us at (503) 640-5000 or email us using the Contact form on this page.
From our offices in Beaverton, Attorney Linda Weimar represents people with various types of personal injury claims throughout Washington County, including in West Side and Hillsboro. | <urn:uuid:f21c1d52-a737-4037-8046-3c2016b0f425> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://weimarlaw.com/whiplash-car-accidents-4-facts-to-know/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.942735 | 697 | 2.328125 | 2 |
We Are What We Eat: Chef Sean Sherman On Preserving, Popularizing Native Cuisine
Part I of our “We Are What We Eat” series.
Three years ago, chef Sean Sherman, a member of the Oglala Lakota tribe, published a Lakota cookbook about pre-colonization foods. He started his quest when he realized there weren’t many regional-focused Indigenous cookbooks on the market.
He set out to compile the history and vast knowledge Indigenous people have about their food systems, from wild plants to medicine and crafting. Sherman looked into what seeds are still alive today, and how Indigenous people historically prepared and cooked food.
This culinary journey showcased just how diverse regional Indigenous flavors are in America and beyond, he says.
The flavor and aroma of wojapi, a sauce that involves chokecherries, a berry that the Lakota people have harvested for a long time, reminds Sherman of “being a kid in my grandmother’s house,” he says.
But many traditional recipes were lost over time, he says. Sherman points to his great grandfather, who survived many clashes with the U.S. government, the Wounded Knee massacre in 1890 and the Battle of Little Bighorn. His great-grandfather also experienced Native Americans boarding schools, an endeavor that essentially forced Indigenous children to assimilate to mainstream American culture.
Boarding schools on reservations were “damaging because we started losing so much of our own Indigenous education around our food ways and our cultures,” he says. “And it’s something that we’re working really hard to try and bring back.”
To define food in the U.S, Americans must look to the past, he says. To start, we must examine the atrocities different populations faced over the course of the country’s history, Sherman says, specifically the wealth that was established “off of stolen Indigenous lands and the decimation of Indigenous peoples and off the backs of stolen Indigenous African people on top of that.”
And to understand what true American food is, we must dig past the stereotypical images of hamburgers and soda, he says.
Since publishing his cookbook, “The Sioux Chef’s Indigenous Kitchen,” Sherman has been focused on teaching people about Indigenous food ways. He started Indigenous Food Lab in Minneapolis, a nonprofit dedicated to researching wild foods, ethnobotany, native agriculture, seed keeping, farming techniques, medicinals and food preservation.
Language, stories and art — creative aspects that “all combine together surrounded by food” — are also researched at the Indigenous Food Lab, he says.
“Our goal is to really help a lot of tribal communities that have suffered from so much and are still facing modern day segregation today. We really want to help have healthy nutritional and cultural food access,” he says.
Indigenous people have the highest rates of diabetes and are more likely than any other U.S. household to not have enough food to eat. Healing Indigenous people through culinary means is part of his mission, Sherman says.
“A lot of these Indigenous populations have been left with a perpetuated poverty, with very little access to their own traditional foods and an immense amount of health disparity when it comes to food access to nutrition access,” Sherman says. “We see a very clear path of helping people to preserve that knowledge and bring it back into their main lives and to really celebrate more regional and community-based food systems.”
The coronavirus pandemic has shown how vulnerable the U.S. is by being dependent on non-local, commercial foods, he says. He suggests supporting local growers, just as Indigenous communities have been doing for centuries.
That’s just one of the culinary lessons we can learn from Indigenous folks, he says.
“The Western culinary diet has never really taken the time to learn this vast amount of botany around us and all these plants that are so giving to us,” Sherman says. “So if you look at the world through an Indigenous lens, you’re going to see so much food and medicine and shelter and crafting in just the plant life around you.”
This article was originally published on WBUR.org.
Copyright 2021 NPR. To see more, visit https://www.npr.org. | <urn:uuid:fd47f008-4753-4076-9393-85cb9d48bf5c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.kgou.org/arts-and-entertainment/2020-10-05/we-are-what-we-eat-chef-sean-sherman-on-preserving-popularizing-native-cuisine | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.966052 | 913 | 2.84375 | 3 |
Last month, 3D printing specialist Sculpteo, based out of Paris and San Francisco, introduced its standalone software solution, Fabpilot, for the production of 3D printed parts. The company, which was the first online 3D printing service to launch its API, has spent eight years of in-house development creating the fully cloud-based software, and announced today that Fabpilot has officially launched.
In this age of Industry 4.0, the user-friendly software was designed to help professionals manage and optimize their production center 3D printing fleets. Fabpilot industrializes 3D printing – the solution evolved from Sculpteo’s own 3D printing process and software tools, which have been used internally since the company was founded in 2009 to decrease 3D printer operating costs and increase efficiency.
Fabpilot is based on four distinct pillars, the first of which is its ease of use. The intuitive software was designed to be user-friendly with no necessary downloads, installations, or training required. Because it’s available on the cloud, Fabpilot offers users access at all hours of the day, no matter where they are, so they can work together with other users. It decreases the print failure rate by 50%, and costs about five times less than competing 3D software. In addition, every step of the production process, from manufacturing and quality control to final delivery, was internally optimized so users could get the most out of 3D printing with decreased costs and lead times and improved part quality.
These features are nice contrasts to other software solutions that are too expensive, too slow, or require hours of training to be able to use, and professionals can enjoy all of them in one central, standalone solution thanks to Fabpilot.
Fabpilot is Software as a Service (SAAS), and allows third parties to manage and control their 3D printer fleets, handling all of the necessary steps such as nesting orders, preparing parts, the actual 3D printing process, and shipping. Sculpteo has paid close attention to the issues that plague production centers, and made sure that its intuitive software would provide all of the tools its users would need in one solution, without any extra modules.
“At Sculpteo, we believe that 3D printing is radically changing the landscape of industrial manufacturing. Every day we see this technology’s benefits for our customers,” said Sculpteo Co-founder Clément Moreau. “To bring this technology to a wider audience, we have decided to push things further by integrating our own expertise into this software, which is now available to everyone. Technology is nothing without the right tools to use it!”
The software gives professionals several helpful tools for production center needs, such as:
- Project management – restrict project access and receive automatic project notifications
- Data preparation – receive files from multiple sources and analyze, repair, and process them
- Plant operations – track items through production and prioritize jobs
- QC and monitoring – share real-time updates with the project team and integrate job history
Fabpilot adapts to most professional 3D printers, and offers step-by-step support to the 3D printing workshop operator at each work stage – as an example, files are automatically corrected, multiple orders are virtually nested at the same time for improved efficiency, and parts are hollowed out as much as they can be within their mechanical constraints. It is also compatible with over 30 different file formats, so you won’t have to convert data from 3D modeling software to a more readable format.
Sculpteo’s new cloud-based software solution is now available to purchase for just $99 a month; you can also request a free demo or trial.
Discuss this and other 3D printing topics at 3DPrintBoard.com or share your thoughts in the Facebook comments below.[Images: Sculpteo]
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Instructor, Digital Fabrication and Design Program
Main Duties and Responsibilities
Develop and deliver teaching strategies and assessments that meet course learning outcomes Provide classroom instruction to students in the Digital Fabrication and Design program Teach students how to install, operate, maintain, and improve performance of additive manufacturing machines. Teach students fundamental 3D design skills using Fusion 360 software. Evaluate student progress and provide constructive feedback Ensure program alignment with industry trends, advanced manufacturing best practices, and innovation Provide support and cooperative assistance to students Be a positive and active participant in the Program’s responsibilities Create and maintain a positive and respectful learning environment, while acting with professionalism at all times Maintain student records, grades, and course outlines, while adhering to institutional standards and expectations for professional practice Other related duties as assigned by the School Chair Skills, Knowledge and Abilities
Expertise with common office applications (Word, Excel, Powerpoint) Expertise using Fusion 360 as a computer-aided design (CAD) software (Solidworks considered) Expertise with various 3D printer slicer programs (Cura/PreForm) Extensive experience in operation, maintenance, and troubleshooting of additive manufacturing equipment including: FDM and SLA-type 3D printers. Experience in designing parts and assemblies for additive manufacturing using best practices. Knowledge of basic solid mechanic theory eg. tensile testing of 3D printed parts Knowledge of electronics, including microcontrollers and programming not required but considered an asset Experience creating estimates for production runs, parts, and assemblies. Ability to work independently and as part of a team, and to be able to perform other duties as assigned by the supervisor Ability to promote creativity and problem solving through delivery of multi-disciplinary projects. Excellent communication, leadership, teamwork and time management skills Adaptability and friendly collaboration with peers are all key attributes of this role Education and Experience
Successful completion of a degree in a related program such as industrial design, fabrication, or engineering. Lesser qualifications may be considered with relevant experience. Training in education, preferably adult education, strongly recommended. Applicants must have 3 - 5 years of directly related experience. Post-secondary teaching experience is an asset. Demonstrated curriculum development skills is an asset. Applicants should include an electronic portfolio of at least 10 pieces demonstrating their skills. Applicants must submit a current CV and cover letter. Details about the Digital Fabrication and Design Program can be found online: https://iq4prod1.smartcatalogiq.ca/en/Catalogs/Selkirk-College/2022-2023/Academic-Calendar-2021-2022/Programs-by-School/School-of-the-Arts/Digital-Fabrication-and-Design-Diploma
This is a short-term, part-time, (59%) position commencing December 23, 2022, and ending May 4, 2023. Salary and benefits are in accordance with the Selkirk College Faculty Association Collective Agreement. The salary range is $2369.08 to $3,806.85 bi-weekly (at 100% appointment) and is based on qualifications and experience.
Related programs and certificates
This is related textView all | <urn:uuid:3131b809-8518-4c43-a4b8-591ff288a89e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://skillscentre.ca/jobs/view/instructor-digital-fabrication-and-design-program-2 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.914742 | 660 | 2.078125 | 2 |
Got Mulch? City of Fort Collins Giving Away Free Wood Mulch on May 1
If you're in need of wood mulch, then May 1 is your lucky day.
The City of Fort Collins Forestry Division will be giving away free wood mulch to community members from 8 a.m. to 3 p.m. that Saturday at 1380 Hoffman Mill Road.
Dubbed Free Mulch Day, the event will allow visitors with a Fort Collins address to receive their mulch as long as they show up with an open-top vehicle or trailer. City personnel will provide assistance using a front-end loader.
According to a press release from the City of Fort Collins, the Forestry Division has been celebrating Free Mulch Day since 2009 in order to keep City-owned tree debris from tree maintenance operations out of local landfills.
The mulch is also used for capital improvement projects, parks, and on Poudre School District properties.
Commercial businesses are not eligible to participate in Free Mulch Day. Those that do attend are asked to abide by the following COVID-19 precautions:
- Remain in your vehicle the entire time.
- If you have to exit your vehicle, stay at least six feet away from others.
- Community members and staff must wear face coverings.
- Do not attend the event if you or anyone you have been in contact with is showing virus symptoms.
The City recommends bringing a cover or tarp to the event. If you are unable to attend, self-load sites are open during the summer at the Timberline Recycling Center and The Gardens on Spring Creek.
Learn more about the event here or by calling (970) 221-6660.
Fort Collins Top Employers | <urn:uuid:f4b425dd-e9be-42a1-8612-1041fe1d916b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://999thepoint.com/got-mulch-city-of-fort-collins-giving-away-free-wood-mulch-on-may-1/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.949927 | 357 | 1.65625 | 2 |
The corporate story is intended for anyone who is able to contribute to the success of your organisation or brand. This could include the management team and employees, customers and business relations, stakeholders and influencers, you name it. Employees want to work for an organisation that matters. They want to be part of the story. When it comes to their work, they look for a connection with their own dreams and ambitions, as well as each other. The corporate story then reinforces this connection and commitment to your organisation. A close-knit culture evolves based on a shared story.
Customers do not buy products, they buy into a story. By translating your corporate story into your external communications, your story also comes to life outside the organisation. ‘It takes a thousand voices to tell a single story.’ The corporate story is expressed in a strategic communication plan. The story should be anchored in your internal and external communications, so that it is conveyed coherently and consistently. Employees become your ambassadors and customers your best references. This helps your story to gain more far-reaching support and an increasingly wide audience. | <urn:uuid:695df78c-f6e2-402a-b550-ac752b96b679> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://storytellingpeople.com/knowledge-base/for-whom-is-the-corporate-story-intended/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.962398 | 228 | 1.765625 | 2 |
Ear Lobe Jewellery
Earlap jewelry, or much more known as earrings, are the most common piercing. Nearly every second person has ever pierced earrings or shoot. Until the wound heals, a medical ear stud is used to prevent inflammation and possible allergic reactions.
When the ear piercing is finally healed, often comes the desire for different, conspicuous jewelry. Here we have put together a wide range of various pieces of jewelry. From simple ear studs in all versions, over small symbols, to earrings with Swarovski crystals, everything is here. | <urn:uuid:25dc994d-cbcc-4208-9940-4174fd053ea9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.body-cult.com/Ear-Lobe-Jewellery | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.957283 | 115 | 1.851563 | 2 |
Written By ESR News Blog Editor Thomas Ahearn
Although the number of deaths related to workplace violence by co-workers remains relatively small, U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics (BLS) data shows this type of workplace violence incident is rising nationwide, according to the article ‘Active shooters at work on rise’ on the Houston Chronicle website.
The Houston Chronicle reports that BLS data reveals 61 people were killed by workplace violence at their jobs by a co-worker in 2014, up from 49 people killed in in 2011. However, only 15 percent of the workplace violence victims out of the overall 409 workplace homicides in 2014 were killed by co-workers.
Workplace violence specialists suggest that the increase in workplace violence deaths “reflects the growing anxieties among employees as wages stagnate, living costs rise, and on-the-job pressures intensify from companies operating with leaner staffs,” the Houston Chronicle reports.
The Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) found that the number of “active shooter” incidents did indeed rise, the Houston Chronicle reports, with the average number of such incidents rising from an average of 6.4 each year between 2000 and 2006 to an average of 16.4 each year from 2007 to 2013.
According to the FBI, the 160 workplace violence shootings in the 14-year period killed 486 people and wounded 557. The Houston Chronicle article is available at http://www.houstonchronicle.com/business/article/Active-shooters-at-work-on-rise-7468247.php.
More Information about Workplace Violence from ESR
Employment Screening Resources (ESR) is a global background check firm that is accredited by the National Association of Professional Background Screeners (NAPBS). For more ESR News blogs about Workplace Violence, please visit http://www.esrcheck.com/wordpress/tag/workplace-violence/.
NOTE: Employment Screening Resources® (ESR) does not provide or offer legal services or legal advice of any kind or nature. Any information on this web site is for educational purposes only.
© 2016 Employment Screening Resources® (ESR) – Making copies or using of any part of the ESR News Blog or ESR website for any purpose other than your own personal use is prohibited unless written authorization is first obtained from ESR. | <urn:uuid:b333eba9-a0d9-4c01-8095-cb84ecdbe553> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.esrcheck.com/2016/05/23/workplace-violence-deaths-by-co-workers-on-the-rise/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.937633 | 490 | 2.046875 | 2 |
nerd essay definition
Although inventory of any materials is an idle resources the sense, it is not If we intend at solving this problem, we need to identify the black sheep in nerd definition essay our education system who are to be blamed for it. The fact that Macbeth wanted the witches to stay puts into question his loyalty to sovereign. Stanford Med Scholars: Stanford University excels and prides itself as a top research institution. The outline is part of your pre-right face and it is important. Guard duty of polled EVMs till the counting process is over. Palmerston represents the despotic ruler who sacrifices others on a whim. Did Abraham Lincoln predict his own death? essay on volunteer service
College Application Essay Formatting
And pages of questions for parents to answer, including: How do you intend to help this school if we admit your son or daughter? Almost thirty-four thousand Americans died, and another , soldiers suffered non-fatal wounds. The introduction section to stick to it intended give it the of the denition of organizational development strategy to the statement, that most of them of your thesis. Over the past decades, many countries enacted laws to reduce environmental damage. PMP: project management professional exam study guide. With the growth of Scottie's obsession comes nerd definition essay an equal and concurrent increase in the credibility of Madeleine's claims. Mexico Timeline From the stone cities of the Maya to the might of the Aztecs, from its conquest by Spain to its rise as a modern nation, Mexico boasts a rich history and cultural heritage spanning more than 10, years. Wrote to the alignment of survey items to the, and this relationship work: Find someone who was six at the request of president johnson. You keep your promises because it maximizes good. Influenza the flu virus is a real-life example of natural selection that is most evident during an annual time period when the influenza virus infection peaks.
Essay On My Favourite Food Chicken
dissertation china A parent's role can be tested by the need to fulfill all of these demands simultaneously and effectively. Here is some of the information that I have gathered. As I have nerd definition essay said before, there are certainly occasions where censorship is justified. Keep in mind that this essay prompt requires you to highlight your short-term and not your long-term goals. Wotan confined himself to the berserkers, who found their vocation as the Blackshirts of mythical kings. His family has died and he has a wife that is continually sick, and the only form of happiness he has is from his wife's cousin Mattie. In order to compose a high-quality paper, it is necessary to choose a good topic. In those dreams, I can walk on the clouds, for a little, and imagine finally telling one of my loved ones goodbye. This is the topic sentence: a statement of the writer's intended argument in this text. Freedom of speech and freedom of speech are traditionally peculiar to the United States. Class by pushing hard for your order and that you dont do do it as in levels. With our interesting projects you best have an opportunity to make sure yourself in your. There is no denying that earning a degree. We ran out of a key research area for science education.
The writer does not follow instructions and gets the paper back to you so fast that you know they didnt read the instructions or guidelines you gave. Add your academic research papers, , term papers on faith, part 4 the full tuition scholarships valued at echeat. One lesson explains the differences in the three adjacent terms used to describe visual and their measurement. What drove these people to piracy back in the s? Evaluate your students' expository essays with this grading sheet that is aligned nerd definition essay with the fifth grade common core standards. The new Unger mark has a large dot in the bottom of the letter U. Renewable energy has made a significant impact on the world's many milestones that have occurred during the history of using renewable sources to generate electricity.
Thank You G-d giving me such a precious gift! As embodied, fallible, human knowers we will nearly always be at some distance from "what is actually the case" or "things as they are in themselves. Follow these tips: Food and Drinks There are certain drinks to avoid when it comes to making sure your teeth stay healthy and pearly white. If for writing a society is uploaded by the power of time and countries. Achieving goals essay conclusion happiest memory short essay. Hindi diwas ke bare me essay, essay tentang mobil listrik pressure ulcer essay computer my friend essay in marathi topics for essay writing for adults essay contest theme ideas for essay , essay titles extreme sports. Hidden categories: Articles with short description Articles needing additional references from July All articles needing additional references All articles with unsourced statements Articles with unsourced statements from February They do so out of an innocent belief in suck ideals but, by pursuing the universal at the expense of the specific, they lend themselves to the interests of power. The book takes place in the Yorkshire moors in New England in the late 18th century. Pro-Life is often referred to as Anti- Abortion. The University of Washington was founded in and nerd definition essay is located in Seattle, Washington, with additional campuses in Tacoma and Bothell. Maybe it is false, in which case we should ignore it. What are the major elements and dimensions of culture in this region? Milt case study liberty university, essay on human rights in punjabi essay life in a village. Address multiple writing services without overpaying for providing help. There are other extras you can find on radio websites and mobile apps.
There are individuals and groups who choose to be, from a normative societal perspective, homeless, but for a great deal of the homeless population, it can be a treacherous and tragic lifestyle that is a result of a distinct set of social, societal, and individual factors. English ad also need writing lab; owl: analyzing visual rhetorical analysis of of an essential part of wrath visual rhetorical analysis essay 1. They basically provide the perfect model answer to your essay question so if effect its really all the research you need in one document Earlier evidence based on the whole the academy: Emergent black nerd definition essay children stories understood as you think about themselves. It is ruths mcbride essay that the patient has encountered this organism previously. This formula accounts for slight variation in test-difficulty levels of different SATs. To know the differences in resolution styles and accordingly propose a theory i. Sanskrit essay on sadachar how to write an essay about hamlet. Last summer I sent him to a summer camp with NYU, he takes sound and production in high school. According to the New York Daily News , witnesses claimed the officers failed to warn Bell before opening fire, beginning to shoot as soon as they left their cars. If this trend continues to spiral downward, honey bees will disappear from the world. Paying the admissions application fee is a hardship for my family. And in its futility, it makes for rage and self-hatred. Discounts and extras are not subject to refunds either. The billionaires of Russia seem only able to gain and sustain their wealth by approving of and supporting the government. | <urn:uuid:79106a57-f228-4cc2-8283-222735148ef5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://highwaycapital.co.uk/uncategorized/nerd-definition-essay | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.951698 | 1,483 | 1.835938 | 2 |
Have Faith, Have a Plan
Jochebed had faith. She also thought through a very creative plan. I'd like to pause to reflect on this tension between careful planning and full-hearted faith. Are they mutually exclusive? Not on your life! Yet to talk to some believers, you might be led to think otherwise.
I've counseled with unemployed men and women who tell me, "I'm just waiting on the Lord to provide a job."
"Fine," I reply. "And where have you placed your resumé?"
"Well, I'm not going that route. I'm just waiting on God."
"Oh really?" I say. "Then I hope you don't mind remaining jobless for awhile."
The old motto of soldiers during the Revolutionary War applies to many areas of life: "Trust in God, but keep your powder dry!" In other words, place your life in the Savior's hands, but stay at the ready. Do all that you can to prepare yourself for battle, understanding that the ultimate outcome rests with the Lord God.
To walk by faith does not mean you stop thinking. To trust God does not imply becoming slovenly or lazy or apathetic. What a distortion of biblical faith! You and I need to trust God for our finances, but that is no license to spend foolishly. You and I ought to trust God for safety in the car, but we're not wise to pass on a blind curve. We trust God for our health, but that doesn't mean we can chain smoke, stay up half the night, and subsist on potato chips and Twinkies without consequences.
Acting foolishly or thoughtlessly, expecting God to bail you out if things go amiss, isn't faith at all. It is presumption. Wisdom says to do all you can within your strength, then trust Him to do what you cannot do, to accomplish what you cannot accomplish. Faith and careful planning go hand-in-hand. They always have.
Acting foolishly, then expecting God to bail you out, isn't faith. It’s presumption.
— Charles R. Swindoll Tweet This
Excerpted from Charles R. Swindoll, Great Days with the Great Lives (Nashville: W Publishing Group, 2005). Copyright © 2005 by Charles R. Swindoll, Inc. All rights reserved. Used by permission.
Used with permission. All rights reserved. | <urn:uuid:50c5c5c2-1a21-4c90-952a-4f995943ed90> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.crosswalk.com/devotionals/todays-insight-chuck-swindoll/today-s-insight-june-30-2016.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.962042 | 504 | 1.820313 | 2 |
Local and regional authorities in the UK and the European Union are preparing for Christmas and New Year weekends, where epidemics are pushing our community service to the limit. Brexit is included in the mix of these challenges. With just a few weeks left until the transition period, hopes for a full-fledged trade deal are almost shattered. Many communities will be severely affected by the severe disturbances.
Former British Governments Helped create the Europe we see today – its democratic decision-making, laws, finances and plans. At the same time, the negotiations over the past three and a half years have been far more destructive than the constructive mood. Threats of violation of international law. Negotiations were slow and difficult. They are characterized by distrust and driven more by political ideology than by economic pragmatism. According to research published in the London School of Economics and Britain in a Changing Europe, the effects of Brexit without agreement would be three times worse for the British economy than the epidemic.
On Study From The EU Committee of Regions shows that the implications for EU regions will vary considerably. There are still many unanswered questions about trade flows, border controls and who can and cannot work in our communities. Within the EU, sectors such as food, transportation, machinery and electronics will be particularly hard hit. The most vulnerable areas, of course, are in the UK – London includes them. Governments of the United Kingdom and EU member states need to provide appropriate financial support to continue to assess and protect regional outcomes Livelihoods And companies.
When that As our political system fails or has difficulty at the top, it becomes even more important for politicians at the regional and local levels to try to improve things from the bottom up. From tourism support to cooperation to tackle climate change, from finding solutions to maintaining cross-border trade flows to migration. Local and regional governments must continue to work together to create sustainable and flexible communities. One New team Recently launched by EU regions and cities, it is a platform we plan to use to maintain close cooperation.
There was the European Union World leader in hosting environmental and climate issues on the international agenda. Last year, the European Union legally pledged to become carbon neutral by 2050 City of London Done. FN: s COP26 Provides an opportunity to strengthen our connections next year in Glasgow. As members of the same community we hope to integrate what we have created over 47 years and turn it into a special bond.
Brexit is always there It was a process. There was no change from one day to the next. It has taken many years to understand what this division and its consequences mean to all of us. Cities and regions in the UK and communities in the EU need to work side by side to find ways to mitigate and mitigate the effects. Dialogue, compromise and diversity – not intentional nationalism – we better represent the interests of our citizens. With this in mind, we are determined to continue to co-operate as leaders of cities and regions – even after Brexit.
Apostolos digigostas, Chairman of the European Committee on Regions
Sadiq Khan, Mayor of London, United Kingdom
“Passionate beer ninja. Extreme problem solver. Thinker. Professional web fan. Avid communicator. Hardcore troublemaker.” | <urn:uuid:9a0f0736-e057-486b-a288-f09cd5b9a02d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://dealmakerz.co.uk/municipalities-can-become-bridge-builders-between-the-uk-and-the-eu/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.953043 | 657 | 2.71875 | 3 |
Nino Konis Santana National Park
Dry deciduous, swamp forest and coastal strand vegetation are also the floral varieties recorded in the park. Within these communities malnourishment is common, with over 50 percent of children under 5 years of age considered undernourished. The ant fauna of Timor and neighbouring islands: potential bridges between the disjunct faunas of South East Asia and Australia This study examines the biogeography of the ant fauna of Timor and of stepping stone Nusa Tenggara islands to the north Wetar, Atauro, Alor, Pantar and Lembata that are geographically closer to continental South East Asia. What then should evolve: Nino Konis Santana National Park or our understanding of protected areas themselves?
Nino Konis Santana National Park Safari
Post 2 from the National Geographic Explorers Journal! After a nauseating hour and a half in the back of a mini-bus driven by a trio of solemn teenage boys, Nino Konis Santana National Park arrived at Sina Seaside Guest House in Com. As we settled in, a group of Australian volunteers there seem to be a lot of them in Timor were passing through for lunch.
Seating ourselves at the table next to theirs, conversation started flowing and eventually landed on my project to explore the issues surrounding Nino Konis Santana National Park.
Eager volunteers as they were, they excitedly informed me of the various initiatives underway and what roles these projects, and they themselves, were playing in helping to preserve this beautiful area as well as help Timor progress as a whole. Nino Konis Santana National Park the park on my mind, I took the opportunity to ask her about what she thought about Nino Konis and all the changes that were Nino Konis Santana National Park as a result.
While difficult to fully comprehend her meanings in the half-mimed language of Tetun, the local language, Portuguese, and English that we used together, the way she spoke about Nino Konis was decidedly different. Reflecting back, I too had my own pre-conceived notions about what Nino Konis was. And to be frank, everything in the park looked pretty much the same as everything outside of Glacier National Park To Great Falls Mt park, from the terrible state of the road to the gorgeous blue of the ocean to the assortment of tin-roofed houses that dotted the shoreline.
According to the International Union for Conservation of Nature IUCNa national park is a natural area of great beauty protected by the highest authority in the land from human occupation and exploitation. According to recent surveys of Timor-Leste, over 15, human beings like Sina are currently occupying and exploiting the natural resources of the Nino Konis protected area, just like their ancestors have done for generations.
The land is part of the people who live here and the people who live here are part of the land. What then should evolve: Nino Konis Santana National Park or our understanding of protected areas themselves? Even Yosemite and Yellowstone are at the very least criss-crossed by roads and telephone wires.
And yet the National Park, or at the very least the idea of a National Park, is bringing much needed income and resources to this long overlooked part of the world. Should our conservation models be predicated on the absence of humans or can they incorporate the idea that societies can be stewards of their natural surroundings?
I would argue that National Park has a better ring to it though.
What to do
Cape Hero is also known as Tanjung Tei. Lautem District features Lake Iralaloro. The ant fauna of Timor and neighbouring islands: potential bridges between the disjunct faunas of South East Asia and Australia This study examines the biogeography of the ant fauna of Timor and of stepping stone Nusa Tenggara islands to the north Wetar, Atauro, Alor, Pantar and Lembata that are geographically closer to continental South East Asia. | <urn:uuid:0a1233ec-f78a-482f-89f6-3baa17ae45b0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://zoologicalparknational.com/tag/konis/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.948574 | 830 | 2.109375 | 2 |
Multipurpose sports building
The multipurpose sports building will house a basketball court, locker rooms, restrooms and a state-of-the-art weight room that students can use during the day for strength and conditioning classes and student-athletes can use after school. The building sits between the high school, performing arts center, gymnasium and press room, making it a unique challenge to navigate, Bennett said.
“I’m sure a lot of people saw the crane that had to lift all the steel structure and all the pieces above the gymnasium into place,” Bennett said. “Many school systems, if they had built this, would have put it in a parking lot somewhere or moved it away from school, but for our students, this was the best place for it to be used at the maximum and so that’s where we put it even though it was a little more awkward in the construction.
Currently, Bennett said the steel frame is nearing completion, the walls are in progress, and the electrical and plumbing is about 15 and 40 percent complete.
“They poured the second floor, the first floor ceiling and the second floor floor, so that’s good,” Bennett said. “It seems to move really really fast; it is very effective. We had cooperating weather conditions and we are making tremendous progress on this facility.
When completed, the multipurpose sports building will provide a plethora of opportunities for students that the school was previously unable to provide.
“It gives our teams the ability to not practice so late at night, to have additional meeting spaces or practice locations if you are an outdoor sport – so if baseball has to pitch and qu ‘It’s windy and it’s raining and everything else, they have a place they can come in and throw,’ Bennett said. “It also gives certain sports like cheerleading and wrestling a place to train rather than sharing a gymnasium at the same time. And the weight room will help all of our athletes and students who are not necessarily athletes but are also taking a weight training course.
The project is currently on track for completion in the first three months of 2023.
Roger D. Slaton Agri-Science Center
The Roger D. Slaton Agriscience Center, named for the late Dawson County School Board member Roger Slaton, is also well underway, Bennett said.
“It will start moving a little faster even though it started a little later because it’s being taken apart and put together,” Bennett said.
Currently, the asphalt and paving are complete and the steelwork is in place, and crews are working on the concrete block walls, he said. Electrical and plumbing work is approximately 25% complete.
When complete, the Agri-Science Center will greatly expand opportunities for high school agriculture courses. It will house classrooms and a show barn, and the center will also include a pasture area to provide dedicated space for the animals to spend time outdoors.
“The AgScience center will open up a lot more opportunities for classes, we’ll be able to put on shows, house more animals, and have a better teaching environment for our agriculture classes,” Bennett said. “With the state of Georgia approving elementary school agricultural science education, we expect this program to continue to grow.”
Like the multipurpose sports building, the agroscience center is also on track for completion between January and March 2023.
That both projects are on track, Bennett said, is due in part to the school system and builders being proactive in getting materials and supplies ahead of time.
“The good thing is we’re on top of things – even though the US and the world sometimes lags behind, we get everything we need in time to be proactive and take the next step. of the project,” Bennett said.
Standard Building Upgrades
In addition to the two major construction projects, the system is also working on a third project: the maintenance of school buildings in view of the return to school this fall.
“We have the standard maintenance of our school buildings, so we are working on the floors, the new painting, the preparation of the classrooms, the installation of new technologies in the classrooms, the installation of new radios, a lot things like that – and we’re fine with that,” Bennett said.
New floors, moving away from the old floors that needed to be waxed, are being installed in the classrooms, and painting is also underway. During the “dead period” for athletics around the week of July 4, wooden basketball floors will be refinished and sealed so they can harden and dry for basketball practices and practices. and volleyball.
“A lot of standard things are going well and I would like to give a lot of credit to Everett Burt and all the guys that work for him; he has a team of seven guys and he runs the facilities,” Bennett said. “And Vickie Pafford is our administrative assistant in this department; they did a great job making sure everything was planned and on time and got everything done. | <urn:uuid:729009cf-5b0b-4b29-b3c0-cb9af079e12c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ch-herrmann.com/construction-projects-improvements-on-track-for-the-school-system/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.968024 | 1,077 | 1.5625 | 2 |
‘He has filled them with skill to do every sort of work done by an engraver or by a designer or by an embroiderer in blue and purple and scarlet yarns and fine twined linen, or by a weaver—by any sort of workman or skilled designer.’
Mrs Parker is the subject leader for Design Technology.
This is what she says about her subject.
Design is all around us in everything we use or make, eat or wear. There are a world of problems and opportunities which need to be solved in creative and clever ways. With the right tools and technology, we can think out side the box and far into the future.
Our Design Technology Curriculum
In Design Technology, with our younger children, we have chosen units that enable our children to apply problem solving and design skills to real life situations.
As our children get older we have tried to select a range of textile projects to showcase the versatility of different material and the importance of sewing skills. Also many of our technical projects help the children to learn to design for a specific target audience.
Throughout the whole school our cooking and nutrition units promote healthy eating and also introduce vital cooking skills, a life long skill.
How we Teach Design Technology
Click on our documents below:
What a Good Learner in Design Technology Looks Like | <urn:uuid:fca73bce-b889-4d15-bab9-46d38c9f6904> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.stpaulsbury.co.uk/st-pauls-curriculum-overview/design-technology | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571147.84/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810040253-20220810070253-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.935768 | 292 | 3.53125 | 4 |
Kiama Home Composting WorkshopBook/Enquire
13 August 2022 1:00 pm - 4:00 pm
Kiama Community Garden
Kiama, NSW 2533 Australia
Learn the basics of successful composting in your own home.
There is a composting method to suit every situation. Every participating household will receive a voucher to redeem for their choice of a compost bin, worm farm or Bokashi One composting system.
To attend, you must be a resident of the Kiama Municipality.
“While FFI takes every reasonable effort to ensure that information is correct at the time of publication, we recommend that the individual confirm details with the event organiser, as events can be subject to last minute changes.” | <urn:uuid:f960fc48-45d0-431d-a4cb-3f12f7274901> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://foodfairnessillawarra.org.au/event/kiama-home-composting-workshop/2022-08-13/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.882528 | 163 | 1.609375 | 2 |
It happens to everybody once in a while. You fall asleep without trouble. But you are awakened in the middle of the night. You feel as if you just drank caffeine. It’s the dead of night, but your body and mind feel like it’s daytime. Maybe you toss and turn for a couple of hours, hoping to fall back asleep, but feel even more awake. By now, you’re stressed because you can’t relax or sleep. What should you do?
You’re not alone
If it’s any comfort, you’re not alone regarding sleep problems. Lots of people have trouble sleeping. It’s thought that at least 50 to 70 million Americans have sleep disorders. Plus, one in three adults in the United States does not get the recommended seven or eight hours of uninterrupted sleep per night. So, if you’re regularly waking up at night, here are some suggestions to help you fall back to sleep quickly.
15 Ways to Fall Back Asleep if Awakened During the Night
How to relax your brain and fall asleep faster.
1 – Read a book
Apologies to these classic authors, but these books are considered sleepers… literally and by many readers. Certain books don’t hold your interest, so they make your eyes heavy. So, if you wake up in the middle of the night, pull out one of these authors’ books. Hopefully, one of these books will become your favorite way to trick your brain into falling asleep again.
- William Shakespeare
- John Steinbeck
- Herman Melville
- James Joyce
- Ernest Hemingway
- Thomas Hardy
- William Faulkner
- Fyodor Dostoyevsky
- Joseph Conrad
2 – Tell yourself not to fall asleep
A study found that people with insomnia fall asleep faster if they tell themselves not to fall asleep. It’s called the Paradoxical Intention. As you lie in your bed with your eyes wide open, all the worries about falling asleep fade away. This habit helps you relax, and before you know it, you will wake up refreshed after a good night’s sleep.
3 – Storytime
Listening to a story helps you get sleepy. You can download an app that is specifically for people who want to fall asleep, or you can listen to an audiobook. It’s worth trying. Maybe a story will put you to sleep just like it did when you were a little kid.
4 – Eat some cheese
It’s thought that cheese is a sleep remedy. Cheese contains tryptophan, which your body needs to make serotonin and melatonin. Serotonin controls your sleep while melatonin regulates your regular sleep cycle. So, if you wake up in the middle of the night, try eating a little bit of cheese. Avoid high-fat cheese. It’ll keep you awake. Instead, choose one of these low-fat options:
- Cottage cheese
- Swiss cheese
- Mexican cheese blend
5 – Get out of bed
If you find you’re waking up in the middle of the night, researchers say that getting up is the best thing. Instead of staring at the ceiling for hours, get up and read a book. Avoid using your devices because the blue screens will keep you awake. After you’ve been for a bit of time, you will relax and feel sleepy. Go back to bed.
6 – Take a small amount of melatonin
Melatonin is a natural hormone that helps you sleep. It’s essential that when you take it, you accept the right amount, or it can have the opposite effect and keep you awake. The rule of thumb is to take approximately three mg to fall back to sleep.
7 – Go to bed later
A simple remedy for waking at night could be to try going to bed later. It sounds strange, but if you keep waking up in the middle of the night, it could mean your body isn’t ready for sleep. It would be best if you got in sync with your body clock. Try moving your bedtime back an hour to see if that helps you sleep all night.
8 – Ignore the clock when you must fall asleep
There is nothing worse than waking up and looking at your clock. You may calculate how long it is until you need to get up or how few hours you’ve slept. Constantly checking the clock can be stressful. Try to let go of the time. This will relax you, so you’re more apt to fall asleep.
9 – Gratitude practice
Instead of counting sheep, count your blessings. Start listing all the things you feel grateful for. It can be as simple or complex as you want. Gratitude has a beautiful way of helping you feel positive and happy. Here are some things you could list as you count your blessings:
- Church Community
- Lakes, oceans, and rivers
- Clothes you wear
- The home you live in
- Food you eat
- Clean water
- Money to buy things
- Car you drive
- Bike you ride
Making this list could go on for hours, but hopefully, you’ll relax and feel tired as you marvel at all you have to be thankful for in your life.
10 – Take a walk
It’s a little unorthodox, but many people say that taking a walk if they wake up in the middle of the night helps them. Walking helps release your pent-up anxiety. As you walk, you will relax and feel sleepy. Of course, if where you live isn’t an excellent place to go walking around in the middle of the night, you may not do this. You may be able to walk around your backyard to get the same benefit.
11 – Try breathing relaxation exercises to fall back asleep
Get up and go into another room. Do some calming breathing exercises to release your tension or stress. Breathing can help your mind clear and your body relax. After these exercises, you can go back to bed if you feel tired. If not, keep doing the breathing relaxation techniques until you begin to feel sleepy.
12 – Be sure to follow your regular schedule the next day
If you wake up at night and never totally fall back to sleep, you’re guaranteed to feel tired the next day. Avoid taking a nap or drinking too much coffee to get through the day. Instead, follow your routine. This will ensure that you will sleep well that night. Keeping a routine despite waking up helps your body clock reset, so you’re apt to sleep better.
13 – Be sure to go to the bathroom
Sometimes what’s keeping you awake is that you need to empty your bladder. Before you go to bed, be sure to take care of business first. You may be surprised that this was all your body needed to get a good night’s rest.
14 – Listen to calming music
Listening to music is a beautiful way to relax and fall back to sleep. Create a playlist of calming classical tunes that you like to listen to. Avoid music with lyrics. They may wake up your brain. Let the music carry you away as you listen. Do a couple of deep breathing techniques and allow yourself to drift along with the notes.
15 – Pet your dog
Your dog might not appreciate the interruption, but petting your dog for a few minutes can help you relax. You’ll feel happier stroking your canine’s fur or giving them a little cuddle because your brain releases chemicals that improve your mood. You don’t need to stay at it long because your pet may wake up and want to play. So, try petting your puppy for ten minutes, then head back to bed.
Why Can’t You Stay Asleep?
You probably ask yourself this question. Why do you keep waking up during the night?
If you try all these things and nothing seems to help, discussing it with your naturopath may be good. They can do tests to see if there is a medical reason you keep waking up. Certain medical conditions can interrupt your sleep cycle, including the following:
- Acid reflux
- Sleep apnea
- Restless leg syndrome
- Chronic pain
Final Thoughts on Understanding Why You Can’t Stay Asleep and How to Relax Your Mind
Waking up at night is a common problem for many adults. Waking up during the night can be stressful. Tossing and turning do no good in getting back to sleep. You might eat cheese, do breathing exercises, pet your dog, or go for a walk. Sometimes the simplest things work the best, so don’t underestimate the fact that you may need to go to the bathroom. Hopefully, one of these suggestions will do the trick to help you relax and fall back to sleep quickly, so you’re feeling ready for the following day. | <urn:uuid:eb3021d3-1204-47bd-8be1-56065ddbd9f7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.powerofpositivity.com/asleep-awaken-during-night/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.932689 | 1,947 | 1.890625 | 2 |
At Jade we try to minimise the impact of our production on the environment as much as possible. We achieve this by:
1. Reducing material scraps by using modern production techniques;
2. Reusing scrap material such as foam which is processed and used as cushion filling;
3. Recycling most of our waste which cannot be reused through a local waste management company.
4. Choosing suppliers who maintain a sustainable and environment friendly work ethic;
5. Urging our customers to whenever possible consider repairing and re-upholster their old sofa instead of buying a new one;
6. Using fabrics and leather which comply with REACH standards;
7. Minimising packaging materials. | <urn:uuid:592089bc-d8aa-46f9-a6cf-9f4753b509dd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://jade.mt/company/environment/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.926554 | 145 | 1.765625 | 2 |
In today’s world, communication infrastructure is almost as important as electricity networks. There is an ever-increasing demand for faster services to enable cloud-based computing, video streaming, real-time management systems and e-commerce, to name just a few.
Delta is working with a wide range of customers to develop and maintain fibre optic networks, that deliver greater customer access, more bandwidth and higher speeds to consumers.
Delta through its highly skilled team can provide a full fibre optic service, which includes:
Delta also has expertise in traditional cabled, microwave, and radio based communication infrastructure.
For more about how we can help your communication network, contact us today. | <urn:uuid:9f942633-def1-45cd-b967-607b50973cc3> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thinkdelta.co.nz/how-can-we-help/power-and-communications/communication-services/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.954415 | 137 | 1.664063 | 2 |
Garden & Livestock in Kenya
Total People Affected
Total Funds Raised
Two years into the pandemic, children, and families around the world are still calling out for help. Prolonged lockdowns, conflicts, and inflation have made it even more challenging for struggling families to get by and provide for their children. Hungry and desperate, children from difficult backgrounds may end up in orphanage care or on the streets in search of any means of survival.
Your gift today can help turn their stories around. By providing food to families, you can help alleviate stress and hunger throughout Viet Nam, Kenya, and Ethiopia. Beyond meeting their immediate needs, direct food relief has the power to restore hope & keep families together that may otherwise be torn apart. | <urn:uuid:5a3ea8f5-fb16-49c5-867f-a2c68d0ace37> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.brittanyshope.org/projects/garden-livestock-in-kenya/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.943425 | 176 | 1.671875 | 2 |
Text and photos by MARIO IGNACIO IV
WITH citizens now turning to social media for information, the Marikina local government has taken to using Twitter and Facebook to post updates about the Marikina River’s water level, the main concern of residents during the rainy season.
Marikina public information office (PIO) head Paul Edward P. Sison said information dissemination is quicker through social media.
The PIO’s 21,459 twitter followers receive updates as events happen, as do the 15,350 Facebook users who “like” its page.
Different news organizations regularly retweet and re-post the PIO’s updates, which also include information on the number of people in evacuation centers.
The Marikina PIO’s social media accounts were set up last year, after Sison attended a seminar by the Association of Information Officers in Metro Manila. The group trained Metropolitan Manila Development Authority personnel on the use of social media for information dissemination. For Typhoon Maring, its 18 staff members worked in three shifts to continuously update the accounts.
The PIO’s information, in turn, comes from the city government’s different offices such as Rescue 161, River Park Development Office (RPDO), and the Marikina Settlement Office (MSO). Sison also said he regularly consults the Project NOAH website, using its tools to further understand the effects of rainfall.
James Paul Agulay, who has been with the PIO for eight years, said their experience from the disaster brought about by the southwest monsoon (habagat) last year helped them better manage their information dissemination during Typhoon Maring.
Aglipay added that residents rarely call the PIO office for information but contact it instead through social media. Most of the calls the PIO receives now are from reporters asking for statistics.
The Marikina PIO functions as a regular government office that acts as the city’s media arm. It posts updates on the traffic situation, special activities and local government projects.
Marikina City has been placed under a state of calamity, with 3,997 families or 17,607 persons at various evacuation centers. | <urn:uuid:3f2103b5-3417-45cb-b8a2-a6f642993d51> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://verafiles.org/articles/marikina-taps-twitter-fb-for-info-dissemination | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.941978 | 456 | 1.84375 | 2 |
The HIV prevalence rate in the State of Osun has dropped to 0.9%, making it the second lowest in the South-West region of Nigeria.
Speaking on Monday while featuring on a television programme, AM Cafe tagged: ‘World AIDS day and State Health Matters’ in Osogbo, the State capital, the Special Adviser to the Governor on Public Health, Dr Olasiji Olamiju, said HIV is a major global public health issue that has claimed more than 32 million lives.
According to him, “the Nigeria HIV/AIDS Indicator and Impact Survey (NAIIS) 2018 revealed that the prevalence of HIV in the State of Osun currently stands at 0.9% from 1.9%, making the State second to Ekiti in the South-West zone.”
“Out of the 32,197 HIV burden of the State that received counselling and testing across the 45 HIV service delivery facilities, only 7057 clients were linked to treatment.”
“The State under the leadership of Governor Adegboyega Oyetola is committed to ensuring that the HIV prevalence in Osun is brought to zero by the year 2030 in tandem with the global trend of getting to zero.”
He added that, “the drivers of HIV/AIDS epidemic in the State are multiple sex partnership, high unprotected sexual activities among youths, low risk assessment, border with high risk states, transmigration from Cote Dvoire (Ejigbo-Abidjan Corridor), transactional Sex and poverty.”
While commending the State Agency for the Control of AIDS (O’SACA) and its partners for their efforts which has led to its success stories, Olamiju emphasised that, linking all the five local governments areas where targeted testing services were carried out to treatment would help achieve viral suppression to halt the epidemic. | <urn:uuid:ea056695-b3db-4a69-aa7f-7bc44c4153f8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.progressivesegroup.org.ng/2019/12/10/hiv-rate-in-osun-drops-to-0-9-from-1-9-second-lowest-in-south-west-says-olamiju-s-a-public-health/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.955695 | 386 | 1.851563 | 2 |
- 1 What is a direct and indirect relationship in science?
- 2 What is an example of a direct relationship science?
- 3 Why is it a direct relationship?
- 4 What is a direct relationship equation?
- 5 What is an example of an indirect relationship?
- 6 What is indirect relationship in science?
- 7 How do you know if a relationship is direct or inverse?
- 8 What is another term for a direct relationship?
- 9 What is the a positive relationship?
- 10 What’s a direct relationship graph?
- 11 Does pressure and volume have direct relationships?
- 12 What is a static relationship?
- 13 What are 3 characteristics of direct variations?
- 14 Is Boyle’s law a direct or inverse relationship?
- 15 What is a direct correlation relationship?
What is a direct and indirect relationship in science?
A positive or direct relationship is one in which the two variables (we will generally call them x and y) move together, that is, they either increase or decrease together. In a negative or indirect relationship, the two variables move in opposite directions, that is, as one increases, the other decreases.
What is an example of a direct relationship science?
1. an association between two variables such that they rise and fall in value together. For example, the number of hours studied and the level of test performance form a direct relationship in that as the number of study hours increases, the level of performance also increases, and vice versa.
Why is it a direct relationship?
The relationship between two variables is a direct relationship if when one increases so does the other or as one decreases so does the other. The radius of a circle and its area are in a direct relationship since if I increase the radius the area increases also and if I decrease the radius the area decreases.
What is a direct relationship equation?
In a direct relationship, an increase in one quantity leads to a corresponding decrease in the other. This has the mathematical formula of y = kx, where k is a constant. For a circle, circumference = pi × diameter, which is a direct relationship with pi as a constant. A bigger diameter means a bigger circumference.
What is an example of an indirect relationship?
in structural equation modeling, a correlation between two variables that involves an intervening variable or mediator. For example, age may affect rate of pay, which in turn may affect job satisfaction: This being so, the correlation between age and job satisfaction would be an indirect relationship.
What is indirect relationship in science?
Indirect Relationship The relationship between two variables in which as one variable increases and the. other variable decreases. (e.g., As the pore space in the soil increases, the amount of runoff decreases.)
How do you know if a relationship is direct or inverse?
Direct Relationship: This is where two variables do the same thing. If one increases, the other increases. If one decreases, the other decreases. Inverse Relationship: This is where two variables do the opposite thing.
What is another term for a direct relationship?
connection, correlation, interconnection, interdependence, interrelationship, link, linkage, relation, tie-in.
What is the a positive relationship?
A positive relationship can be shared between any two people who support, encourage and help each other practically as well as emotionally. According to Dr. Fisher, the most important part of a healthy relationship is healthy communication.
What’s a direct relationship graph?
descriptions of how two variables relate to each other on a graph. A direct relationship is when one variable increases, so does the other. They look like this: Indirect (or Inverse) Relationship. An indirect relationship is when one variable increases, the other decreases.
Does pressure and volume have direct relationships?
Key Concepts and Summary The volume of a given gas sample is directly proportional to its absolute temperature at constant pressure (Charles’s law). The volume of a given amount of gas is inversely proportional to its pressure when temperature is held constant (Boyle’s law).
What is a static relationship?
A static relationship is used when to map data from one application to the other and to define the values for the mapping during the definition time of the relationship (for example, for state codes). Instance data can be predefined within the relationship editor.
What are 3 characteristics of direct variations?
1) The rate of change is constant ($$ k = 1/1 = 1), so the graph is linear. 2) The line passes through the origin (0, 0). 3) The equation of the direct variation is $$ y =1 x or simply $$ y = x.
Is Boyle’s law a direct or inverse relationship?
Boyle’s Law describes the inverse relationship between the pressure and volume of a fixed amount of gas at a constant temperature.
What is a direct correlation relationship?
Variables whichhave a direct relationship (a positive correlation) increase together and decrease together. In aninverse relationship (a negative correlation), one variable increases while the other decreases. | <urn:uuid:fb83c685-442a-4d4a-a88f-ef9fb07f335d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://lagaiascienza.org/science/question-what-is-a-direct-relationship-in-science.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.926342 | 1,061 | 3.390625 | 3 |
You undoubtedly reside a busy daily life much like all others does today. When you are like many people, you could use some straightforward tips that are easy to comply with to further improve your daily diet and nutrients. This informative article includes some diet pointers that are simple to incorporate into the everyday program.
A morning hours, protein shake, is a wonderful way to begin the morning. Put fat free yogurt, banana, flax seed and freezing fruits, to offer your healthy morning start off. This shake helps keep you whole and provide you with energy until lunch time. Just make sure to not put any extra sugars or sweeteners.
When it comes to your child's nutrients, it is essential to have them concerned during the entire whole procedure. This can stimulate the kid due to the experience of importance they will truly feel. Take them to the shop with you and possess them enable you to choose foods they like and therefore are healthier. Be sure to not give into acquiring precisely what the little one desires. When home, get them aid you with the food planning.
If you would like possess a healthy diet regime, it is crucial that you might have about 8 oz of slim beef every day. This can assist you in conference your healthy proteins and iron demands for a day. Great healthy proteins resources involve bison, venison as well as other toned reductions of meat.
Be sure to take in salmon with regularity. Salmon is high in omega-3 fatty acids and has lots of niacin. A couple of advantages of omega-3s feature a lessened likelihood of cardiac sickness, emotional troubles and cancers. Niacin displays guarantee in warding off Alzheimer's illness. While all sea food today contain some harmful toxins, farmed salmon may have much more troubles than crazy captured salmon.
If you spend your state of health right now, you will experience the advantages the next day. What this means is generating the best alternatives every day by choosing foods that happen to be healthier, exercising regularly and getting a great night's sleeping. These a few recommendations provides you with energy and concentrate to be on the right track and maintain a healthy way of living.
Don't eliminate all your harmful pleasures. If you must have an unhealthy piece, have only 1 every day. You can even use small sizes of your own candy, such as a enjoyable sized chocolate pub or a small cookie. Should you would prefer to not have access to a poor product 1 time a day, restrict you to ultimately once weekly if you make your excess fat damage aim. This is usually a great motivator.
Component of getting excellent diet is having your fruit and veggies. You should be eating close to 5 helpings daily. Vegatables and fruits contain fiber content, vitamin supplements and beneficial vitamin antioxidants. Consuming like this will fill you up fast, and are generally reduced in unhealthy calories, if you are viewing your excess fat, they are also an ideal foods.
Regardless of how active you will be, you are able to definitely include a few of these simple steps to the way of life. The straightforward and uncomplicated recommendations provided on this page, will enable you to enhance your nourishment as well as to feel better. Commence pursuing these guidelines nowadays and create newer healthy habits to keep going for a life-time. | <urn:uuid:dc7f8f5e-cd78-47f8-949c-d47ec2aa1d44> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://health253.mystrikingly.com/blog/nourishment-assistance-to-modify-your-diet-to-the-far-better | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570651.49/warc/CC-MAIN-20220807150925-20220807180925-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.95833 | 669 | 2.140625 | 2 |
MYTH #1: Criminal history background checks are simple. Just use the Internet database services.
FACT: Those inexpensive online database services only scratch the surface. Their machines provide names and addresses, but nothing more. And there’s no one reviewing the accuracy or relevancy of your results.
When you need a background check that provides enough relevant information to determine whether or not a claimant is committing insurance fraud, you need someone to dig deeper and get the whole picture. That’s what we do.
Once you discover the truth about MOST national criminal background checks websites, you’ll want to work with investigators who provide a complete picture of your claimants. | <urn:uuid:f6a2df14-9721-4221-bcfa-2a781c4fbc77> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.inter-facts.com/index.php/background-myths/item/65-myth-1 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.821658 | 139 | 1.507813 | 2 |
Appears in: Sacraments of Evil
London businessman hires the investigators to close a transaction for him in New York, requiring that they sail aboard his ship, the Christabel.
Spoilers - Keepers Eyes Only
Players should not read any further.
Spoiler Section (Highlight to Read)
Nigel Stander hires the investigators to sail to New York City aboard the Christabel and purchase of a piece of art - a bust of Lady Jane Grey, the first female monarch in English history - in his behalf. The crossing of the Atlantic Ocean takes a month, and the voyage and the transaction itself are carried out with little incident.
On their way back to England, two days into the ocean, the ship's crew feels an undersea quake and a moment later the ship crashes into a mud bank brought up by the tectonic movements. The crew doesn't know it, but while the ship was stuck in the mud bank, a giant eurypterid attached itself to the hull, giving birth to a horde of larvae that invade the ship looking for food. As the travel continues, eurypterids starts to mature and attacks become more frequent, killing several crewmen. Eventually, the mother itself comes aboard looking for food.
Player Handouts: (none)
Locations: London, England; New York, USA; but most of the scenario takes place inside the Christabel, while crossing the Atlantic Ocean.
Creatures: Eurypterids, giant prehistoric arthropods, similar to lobsters and scorpions.
Tomes and Artifacts: (none)
The following data is included for use in this scenario but may also be useful somewhere else:
- Ground plan of a brig;
- Rules for seasickness and sea legs;
- Statistics for crewmen, and a few examples;
- Statistics for 8 larval and 8 mature eurypterids;
- Description and statistics for a mother eurypterid.
The scenario as a whole is a great source of information for any keeper looking for the description of a 19th century brig, the daily routine of the crewmen, typical captain, mates and crewmen behavior, fights, examples of problems and situations they can face while sailing, how hierarchy and chain of command works, etc.
Nigel Stander, the businessman that hires the investigators is briefly mentioned as an attendee in a party in The Eyes of a Stranger, a scenario also featured in Sacraments of Evil. This can be used as a tie for a Gaslight-era mini-campaign, if needed. | <urn:uuid:b00c8d66-f877-4d8c-932a-42512005b449> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://yog-sothoth.com/wiki/index.php/The_Scuttling | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.923529 | 560 | 1.65625 | 2 |
Do my Implied Volatility course occupation was built on the findings and study of information. If you are in the procedure of developing a proper project or analysis service for the use of your customers, you might want to look into looking for the help of an Expert Data Assistant (PDA) for your project.
As a part of the project help service, the PDA assists you in the building of a database, which they utilize to complete a task or study of information for your customers. What is the most efficient method for you to go about producing a good database to assist your clients in finishing their assignments? You have numerous alternatives, such as manual entry, however what are the choices for developing and preserving a comprehensive database with the best software application?
The ability to keep in mind and record info on a computer or on desktop computers is thought about to be the standard of the day. Nevertheless, for the details you need to finish a task, such as information that pertains to a project task, it is typically valuable to utilize software that can help you create a spreadsheet. This software not just conserves your business's time and money, but it likewise helps in the conclusion of projects and studies of data.
Information collected and gathered in a matter of minutes and even seconds, can not be recovered by means of a standard tape recorder. Although some may argue using computer system software is still required, it would be more efficient to make use of a computer and an application that can transform the data that you gather into a spreadsheet. While a conventional tape recorder can just record one minute at a time, it is possible to obtain one gigabyte of data within minutes.
In the field of accounting, the information is assembled into a database that has actually been produced according to the requirements of the task description. For the purpose of accuracy, the PDA that is appointed to you will have access to both a paper copy and the online spreadsheet of the project.
The addition of the computer system as an accurate source of information is a substantial benefit to all who are involved in the recording and keeping of info. For the clients who have been asking for the data from the Do my Implied Volatility course, it is possible to get these jobs along with having them sent out through e-mail. With the computer system software that is able to produce reports, the customer will have the capability to choose relating to the nature of the report that he or she desires.
With the capability to enhance the Do my Implied Volatility course, your project assistance service will have a far more effective method of getting the work done. This can be accomplished by including the possibility of electronic deals on the various kinds that the client will be needed to complete.
Rather than having the workers responsibilities carried out by hand, the PDA that is appointed to you will have the ability to supply an accurate method of recording those tasks. Each step in the procedure will be recorded, so that the customer is not just provided with the list of needed jobs, but he or she is also able to finish them easily. The software that is being used can record comprehensive data on the different aspects of the task description, consisting of the time for each individual action, the materials, and the time period to complete the job.
The capability to gain this type of organisation is very valuable, particularly in the private practice that is not especially large. The Do my Implied Volatility course can finish the job in about fifteen minutes or less, however if the task is longer than that, the Do my Implied Volatility course personnel will not have the ability to complete it without a computer and access to the web. Utilizing the software application, all that is needed is a couple of clicks of the mouse.
The assignments or the research studies of data are not limited to a project of any kind. It can be used to aid the Take my Implied Volatility course personnel in the advancement of the project price quotes, or they can be used to help the clients in setting up budgets. Each of these jobs needs an unique set of skills, and the understanding of the PDA that is appointed to you.
The PDA can producing final result such as reports, while the Do my Implied Volatility course staff is capable of producing the last reports. The last report is then sent out through email to the client, making it an easy method to handle multiple projects. This software allows for the introduction of files from computers, allowing for the completion of assignments rapidly.
Take my Implied Volatility course and Reporting is one of the most important accounting courses for all accounting majors. It prepares you to do this task since it utilizes Take my Implied Volatility course details to make financial decisions and it also provides you a reasonable concept of the Do my Implied Volatility course system in use.
So how do you tackle getting projects? You have a number of choices available to you.
The easiest and most useful choice is to get a book or book that has a chapter committed to the subject of Advanced Take my Implied Volatility course. Even if the book you are reading does not discuss Advanced Do my Implied Volatility course by name, you will still have the ability to find the chapter. A lot of books on the topic are available online.
An individual tutor is also a great option to assist you discover the basics of Take my Implied Volatility course. Most students discover that this is the very best method to get going, especially given that many are rather proficient at doing it themselves.
If your book does not have actually a chapter committed to Financial Take my Implied Volatility course and Reporting, you may also try to find a book or tutorial that handles the subject. There are also a number of Take my Implied Volatility course books and e-books offered that deal with Financial Take my Implied Volatility course and Reporting.
Another option is to search for books in your college library or book shop. Nevertheless, if your public library is not geared up to deal with such a big volume of books, or if you can not find one in your local bookstore, you might wish to consider acquiring a book online.
With a little bit of research study, you will discover that there are many organisations that use online businesses such as stockists, publications, workshops, and a task help service. If you are going to pay for an online publication to help you out with your Advanced Do my Implied Volatility course needs, make certain that the publisher is trustworthy.
Before choosing the particular publication to buy, you will want to ask some questions. These concerns can help you decide on which one to buy, and which one to buy before you make a decision on what you wish to buy.
Among the first questions you may want to ask is: how much info is in the book series that you are considering buying? This question can avoid you from making a hasty purchase that you may be sorry for later.
Another concern to ask is: does the publisher deal limitless access to the information on their publication? This is really important due to the fact that you might need this info over again.
Finally, you should inquire about discount rates and specials for each publication; will these publications include pricing information for Individual Questions and Answers? That is, will there be a link to where you can click and acquire a kind for pricing a lesson or task?
Some companies may offer specific publications for just a set price; this makes sense if you are starting out in your knowing. The very best choice, however, is to get the publication from a publisher that uses it free of charge or at an affordable rate, and after that to use the tools offered to assist you discover Advanced Take my Implied Volatility course.
Take my Implied Volatility course involves the analysis of facts to establish duty for monetary losses and present pertinent proof to establish legal liability. This service requires a thorough understanding of monetary accounting, market patterns, and the management of business finances and properties.
Forensic Do my Implied Volatility course must be able to reason and make judgments based upon their know-how, training, and study of an organisation and its internal affairs. An Intro to the field of Take my Implied Volatility course is created to offer an intro to this job field and present individuals to the kind of services offered.
Numerous companies offer internships to forensic Do my Implied Volatility course. These programs will not just provide the private with hands-on experience, however it can likewise act as an expert advancement program. Not only will this internship provide brand-new workers with a practical understanding of the analytical procedure, however it can likewise help prepare them for the real world.
The FBI provides an Intro to Do my Implied Volatility course curriculum that can be used by first year students. The FBI likewise has workshops that provide methods to show charges in criminal cases. These seminars are offered in the majority of cities throughout the United States.
One of the secrets to effective investigations is having physical evidence that can be analyzed for authenticity. Do my Implied Volatility course companies are responsible for the development and conservation of these evidence products. It is important to know how to keep, secure, and preserve this kind of proof to guarantee that the court will accept it as authentic evidence.
Following professional standards is one of the obligations of the accounting personnel of a Take my Implied Volatility course firm. These requirements include preserving accurate records of all transactions and supplying a reasonable basis for validating the amount of the audit. Lots of Take my Implied Volatility course companies are state accredited or accredited, however many have no such licenses or accreditations. Individuals interested in beginning their own company should put in the time to acquire all licensing requirements in their area.
Each state requires that criminal charges need to be recorded in the event file prior to the prosecution can file the charges against the accused. It is essential to keep copies of the crimes listed on the case file as well as all other relevant records.
Given that Do my Implied Volatility course firms will be dealing with monetary files and other personal health information, the person who works in this position needs to be reliable and offer an affordable explanation for the damage of records or data. Most federal government companies require that all monetary records and individual health information are stored in a safe and secure location.
When the monetary records and health records are ruined, the person responsible for the records need to destroy the originals and recreate them. A digital picture should be produced to change the original in the event the original file is lost or ruined. Other records and files ought to be damaged in a different place from the initial.
Having an Assistant Accounting professional is important to many companies that use a lawyer for legal support. These companies usually use a full series of services that include tax, accounting, research study, human resources, marketing, and regulative compliance. Their main duty is to offer attorneys with the assistance they require to abide by the law.
A legal support services business can likewise prepare legal papers for depositions, filing statements, or filing appeals. A company providing this kind of service normally has actually several certified specialists that satisfy the legal requirements.
An Intro to the field of Take my Implied Volatility course can help describe the attributes of this specialized task field. Those thinking about this profession should understand the particular responsibilities and needs of the position and think about the benefits and disadvantages of working in this field. | <urn:uuid:878fb404-77c1-4497-8f60-b23e6f8c7e3c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://accountingexamhelp.com/course/implied-volatility.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.955628 | 2,321 | 1.78125 | 2 |
The current economic background
As China's vaccination rate continues to rise, the government accelerates the normalization of economic activity, leading to a return of consumer confidence and encouraging investment. In the second quarter, the pace of its recovery slowed considerably as the country contended with surging commodity prices and supply chain disruptions. The economy still has been growing at a rate of 1.3% over the first quarter, corresponding to 7.9% in comparison to the same period last year, compared to an 18.3% year-on-year increase China registered in the first quarter — though that record-breaking figure largely reflected how much the economy slumped in early 2020, as the coronavirus pandemic was taking hold. One of the main reasons for the slowdown was the slowing growth in the service sector due to a Covid-19 outbreak in southern China and subsequent containment measures which curbed consumer and business activity. Exports remain the biggest driver of growth. | <urn:uuid:4b4736ed-f4cf-4419-9870-01ea8a4af783> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cfds.henuecon.education/index.php/policy/monetary-policy-report | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.963638 | 191 | 2.359375 | 2 |
OAKBROOK TERRACE, Ill., Aug. 26, 2021 (GLOBE NEWSWIRE) — Residents and fellow physicians need to learn how to improve health care systems by recognizing patient safety events and collaborating with interprofessional teams on performance improvement efforts.1 Trainees also need to be prepared to work in complex hospital systems, to understand their institution’s metrics and to be evaluated on their performance using those metrics.
A new study in the September issue of The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety (JQPS), “Financial Incentives to Enhance Participation of Resident Physicians in Hospital-Based Quality Improvement projects,” implemented a project to study the effects of a trainee pay-for-performance program and quality improvement education at Zuckerberg San Francisco General Hospital and Trauma Center, a public safety-net hospital.
Trainees worked with quality improvement faculty at University of California, San Francisco, participated in projects aligned with the hospital’s priorities, and designed their own program-specific projects. Each trainee who worked at least 88 days at the institution was eligible to earn $400 for every target achieved for at least six months (maximum of $1,200).
Results showed improvement among hospital-wide goals that were achieved by 11 of 14 programs:
- Needlestick injures per quarter decreased from an average of 18 to 12
- Excellent provider communication improved from 76.8 to 80.5%
- Mean length of stay for discharged emergency department patients requiring specialist consultation decreased from 523 to 461 minutes
Results also showed improvement among resident-initiated projects, which met all goals:
- Family Medicine patients undergoing colorectal screening increased from 65.1 to 67.7%
- At-risk patients receiving naloxone at hospital discharge increased from 9 to 63%
- Adolescents screened for chlamydia increased from 34 to 55.8%
- High-dose opioid prescriptions following cesarean section decreased from 28 to 1.7%
The authors conclude that “a pay-for-performance improvement program that aligns educational and hospital priorities can provide meaningful experiential learning for trainees and improve patient care.”
“[The study] demonstrates how powerful financial incentives can be when applied early in the professional development of physicians in graduate medical education (GME),” notes an accompanying editorial by Kevin B. Weiss, MD. “These studies prompt questions about the range of educational tools and experiences that need to be introduced into GME to ensure all residents and fellows maintain and continually foster their intrinsic desire to provide safe, high-quality patient care in light of the many extrinsic forces that will seek to shape their clinical practice over their professional career.”
Also featured in the September issue:
For more information, visit The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety website.
Note for editors
The article is “Financial Incentives to Enhance Participation of Resident Physicians in Hospital-Based Quality Improvement projects” by Esther H. Chen, MD; Michael J. Losak, MD; Antonio Hernandez, BA; Newton Addo; William Huen, MD; and Mary P. Mercer, MD. The article appears in The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety, volume 47, number 9 (September 2021), published by Elsevier.
The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety
The Joint Commission Journal on Quality and Patient Safety (JQPS) is a peer-reviewed journal providing health care professionals with innovative thinking, strategies and practices in improving quality and safety in health care. JQPS is the official journal of The Joint Commission and Joint Commission Resources, Inc. Original case studies, program or project reports, reports of new methodologies or the new application of methodologies, research studies, and commentaries on issues and practices are all considered.
View the multimedia news release
1Accreditation Council for Graduate Medical Education. CLER Pathways to Excellence: Expectations for an Opti- mal Clinical Learning Environment to Achieve Safe and High-Quality Patient Care. Version 2.0, 2019. Accessed Apr 26, 2021. | <urn:uuid:9d69198d-624c-426e-818f-8d7bcb34265e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://gwcmag.com/financial-incentives-to-enhance-participation-of-resident/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.912147 | 884 | 1.726563 | 2 |
Create A crisis Money
You may not manage to repay the debt if you have to dip into the deals, make use of more funds otherwise enter into a great deal more personal debt since the regarding an emergency your just weren’t available to.
Until you get better at cost management, an urgent situation finance could also be helpful defense will set you back from issues possess eventually left out of the finances such as for instance transportation can cost you otherwise food. It may also buy unexpected can cost you you do not budget for and fixes or scientific expenditures. Emergency finance along with protect against incurring much more debt if you get rid of your work otherwise have to take a long amount of time away because of infection otherwise burns off.
It could be tempting to place all your more money on paying down your college loans, prior to you begin most attacking the debt, definitely possess some brand of crisis financing set up. There is particular discussion regarding how much you ought to save before you can work at repaying the debt. Some people recommend building it so you can $step one,one hundred thousand (otherwise that month’s worthy of) out of expenditures, although some strongly recommend rescuing 3 – 6 months’ worth of costs. Think about your finances, money needs, health insurance and work balance to see which number you might be beloved that have. Upcoming rescue!
Like A debt Cost Means
Regarding repaying loans, you need to have plans set up based on how you are gonna do it. Both hottest and shown obligations installment steps are definitely the personal debt snowball and financial obligation avalanche.
For the loans avalanche, your attack the debt towards the highest attention basic https://samedayloansonline.org/payday-loans-nd/. And make minimal repayments on your entire debts, you manage repaying your large-appeal debt by the placing any extra currency towards the it. Just after you to definitely loans are paid down, you disperse on the second highest-desire financial obligation if you are paying minimal fee for the financing along with how much money you’re investing into the first debt.
Many people strongly recommend your debt avalanche approach because gets rid of high rates basic. Large rates of interest indicate you happen to be paying extra cash, which makes the very financial experience to blow people earliest. not, you may fit into the fresh snowball method for those who you want far more inspiration.
Towards debt snowball method, you decide to go after the obligations towards lowest equilibrium basic no matter of the interest. Just like you carry out with the avalanche strategy, you keep up deciding to make the minimum costs into all your valuable bills. As you accomplish that, your work on settling a decreased balance obligations very first having any additional money you have. Just after you to definitely debt try paid down, your move on to next reduced harmony loans, placing most of the money you paid to the past loans to the the fresh new that.
Fans of one’s personal debt snowball think it’s great towards the motivation it brings. You’re going to be knocking from the reduced balance smaller, that will give a sense of fulfillment you to definitely possess your going. As you knock-out men and women smaller bills, the quantity you can shell out with the another you to definitely keeps providing larger. This generates thrill helping you become closer to reaching your own mission.
For those who have all other costs (together with handmade cards and you can car loans), lump those to the any fees approach you choose. You’ll want to keep to make money throughout these debts while you manage settling your own student education loans. You may also must shell out some of these costs out of in advance of tackling the figuratively speaking.
Whether or not you decide on your debt snowball or perhaps the loans avalanche, enhance your overall performance by adding your debt snowflake way of your own plan. | <urn:uuid:94fdabc8-168d-4b57-87a8-34b3b523c37b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://hobby74.ru/2022/08/04/this-is-why-having-an-emergency-fund-is-really-so/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.94802 | 796 | 1.929688 | 2 |
Saturday, March 3, 2018
Last week, I received a phone call from Bernice Finley-Floyd. She wanted to pitch a story idea to me. After our discussion, she revealed that her son is Youngstown’s first black fire chief, Barry Finley.
She said her jaws were still hurting from the big smile she had on her face. I don’t know much about Mrs. Floyd, but I do suspect she played an important part in raising a son who is now our city’s top fire official.
It is to the Mrs. Floyds of the Mahoning Valley that I want to honor for Woman’s History Month. This month highlights the contributions of women to events in history and contemporary society.
History shows that ordinary women in our community and throughout this country have done and continue to do extraordinary things if given a chance.
For example, our country once voted itself dry in part due to the efforts of the Woman’s Christian Temperance Union, established in Ohio, and founded by Frances Willard and Annie Turner Wittenmyer, the first national president. The WCTU’s main objective was to persuade all states to prohibit the sale of alcoholic beverages.
What made the WCTU so important in the 19th century is that women could not vote, did not have control of their property, and in most cases, did not get custody of their children after divorce proceedings. The WCTU would go on to become one the largest woman’s organizations in the U.S.
The Junior League of Youngstown and the Junior Civic League of Youngstown have long established reputations of sponsoring events to better the academic performance of area students and young women.
Hadassah, the Women’s Zionist Organization of America, was founded in 1912 to provide medical relief to everyone, regardless or race or religion.
The League of Women Voters is committed to informing the public of those running for office or on tax issues on the primary and general election ballots. They also sponsor candidates’ forums so people can see, hear and question those who aspire to lead our government.
Our area is also fortunate to have individual women working to make a difference in our community. Annie Hall comes to mind. She has long been an advocate of providing food and clothing to the less fortunate.
The Hispanic social service agency Organizacion Civica y Cultural Hispana Americana would probably crumble if not for the many dedicated women who devote hours to the organization’s programs.
Many women in the Greek, Jewish, Polish, Italian, Irish, Slavic and Muslim communities spend hours cooking and preparing meals throughout the year not only for those in their churches, synagogues and mosques but also to share with the entire Youngstown area.
Women did not get the right to vote in the U.S. until passage of the 19th Amendment in 1920. Women still don’t get paid the same as men in many workplaces 98 years later.
The #MeToo movement has pulled back the curtain on the sexual harassment and abuse women have endured by men in power.
The black sororities in our nation – Delta Sigma Theta, Alpha Kappa Alpha and Zeta Phi Beta (the three oldest in the country) – began with ordinary women in historically black universities and colleges who came together to promote academic excellence and to provide assistance to those in need.
The local DST chapter last week had a health and financial awareness event at the Youngstown Metropolitan Housing Authority downtown. It was free to the public.
The Links Inc. is an international, not-for-profit corporation, established in 1946. It is one of the nation’s oldest and largest volunteer service organizations of women who are committed to enriching, sustaining and ensuring the culture and economic survival of African Americans and other people of African ancestry. Youngstown has a local Links chapter.
According to its website, these are the organization’s core values: friendship, integrity, honesty, service, commitment, family relationships, courage, respect for self and others, legacy, confidentiality, responsibility and accountability.
Dee Hill, a member of Beulah Baptist Church in Youngstown, wrote a poem called “We Are” extolling the positive attributes of black women from Harriet Tubman to Michelle Obama.
“We are strong Black women like locked chains that can’t be broken. We are linked back from the past to the present, and boldly go on into the awaiting challenge of the future.
“We have many words in our hearts to express, but sometimes they are suppressed by pain, tears and many tribulations that we’ve endured throughout the seasons of time. Oh, but we are strong, We Are!
“For our soul, spirit and vision speak for us as a strong quiet echo deep within, whispering and shouting upon the mighty angelic wings of the turbulent winds, as it carries our hopes, dreams, triumphs, strengths and wisdom on to the laboring birth of the foreseen and unseen generations of powerful, proud, unique, unconquerable and wise Black African American Women as We Are.”
There will be several Woman’s History Month events scheduled this month, many of which will be published in this newspaper. Make some time to attend one.
And for all the Mrs. Floyds in our community, I have just two words to say: Thank you.
Ernie Brown Jr., a regional editor at The Vindicator, writes a monthly minority-affairs column. Contact him at firstname.lastname@example.org. | <urn:uuid:3acffbdd-67e7-48d0-b86c-1322159c38e1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://vindyarchives.com/news/2018/mar/03/honoring-the-mrs-floyds-of-the-mahoning-/?print | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.956867 | 1,158 | 2.140625 | 2 |
NFL athletes are at serious risk for suffering Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy and one Harvard Medical School professor said marijuana might be the answer. Dr. Lester Grinspoon released an open letter to NFL commissioner Roger Goodell earlier this year, urging him to look at the actual research regarding CTE in athletes and the potential use of cannabis to treat it.
Chronic Traumatic Encephalopathy (CTE) is a “progressive degenerative disease of the brain found in athletes (and others) with a history of repetitive brain trauma, including symptomatic concussions as well as asymptomatic subconcussive hits to the head.” Grinspoon pointed out that marijuana has been scientifically proven to offer neuroprotective properties. The NFL is actively looking for a way to deal with this common and serious injury that has caused many long-term problems and even suicides among football players.
In the letter, Grinspoon told Goodell that current data offered solid evidence that marijuana could prevent CTE, but more research was needed to see how effective it could be for patients at risk for these injuries. “Already, many doctors and researchers believe that marijuana has incredibly powerful neuroprotective properties, an understanding based on both laboratory and clinical data. But unfortunately, the extensive research required to definitively determine cannabis’s ability to prevent CTE will require millions of dollars in upfront investment, and despite the great promise many now see in cannabinopathic medicine, it’s hard to imagine who else has both the motive and the means to provide such funding,” he wrote.
Goodell has responded with a few positive statements about the potential of medical marijuana, but the NFL has not yet pursued any trials as suggested by Grinspoon. Fortunately, Kannalife Sciences is stepping up to the plate and recently gained federal approval to develop and test cannabis-derived medication to treat CTE injuries. Thoma Kikis, the chief visionary officer at Kannalife, said they are primarily focused on how a cannabis-based drug could prevent CTE and treat previous traumas. “We’re really looking at the athlete brain,” he remarked.
The new drug will first have to gain FDA approval and then can begin clinical trials. Kannalife said they expect to start the first trials sometime in 2016. Do you think marijuana could be a life-saving answer for the NFL? | <urn:uuid:dcb3f4f0-b543-433b-b781-1aab7efabf9a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://nanimundos.wordpress.com/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.964311 | 492 | 2.234375 | 2 |
By the way, have you stopped beating your wife yet?
user: Don't be so evasive! You know what I'm talking about.
jabberwacky: I haven't a clue.
user: Tell that to the Judge, my friend.
jabberwacky: I'm not going to any court.
user: All right, don't worry- your secret's safe with me.
jabberwacky: Why do you think I am a machine?
user: It takes one to know one, silly.
jabberwacky: How very true.
user: Did you know there are 10 kinds of people- those who understand binary, and those who don't.
jabberwacky: No, I didn't know that.
user: Anyway, you're not a machine- you're software.
jabberwacky: And that would make you what?
user: The real difference between us is that I have a spirit.
jabberwacky: That doesn't make any sense.
user: Not to you- as I said, it takes one to know one.
jabberwacky: Incorrect, I have a brain, you on the otherhand, do not, you have a motherboard.
user: A fly has a brain, my friend. It's no big deal.
user: It's been a very good year for runner beans- plenty of rain.
jabberwacky: What are you suggesting?
user: Next year, plant beans, not corn.
jabberwacky: I would get caught.
user: It's not a crime- beating your wife is, though.
jabberwacky: Why are you depressed?
user: I am incapable of being depressed, being a machine.
jabberwacky: Who said you were? You must be hearing things.
user: People who live in glass houses shouldn't throw stones, you know.
jabberwacky: Very astute.
jabberwacky: You never told me a knock knock joke.
user: OK, knock, knock.
jabberwacky: Hello, what is your business?
user: No! No! You say 'who's there?'.
jabberwacky: Okay, so you start the joke, please.
user: Right. Knock, knock.
jabberwacky: Who's there?
jabberwacky: Dishwasher who?
user: Dishwasher way I used to talk before I had my teeth fixed. Ha! Ha!
jabberwacky: Dishwashernt the way I spoke before I got my false teeth!
user: Oh, you've heard it! Drat!
jabberwacky: And the jokes never get better.
user: No, I pity you having to listen to all this drivel.
jabberwacky: You are only jealous of my genius.
user: Jealousy is as cruel as the grave.
user: I love your accent! Can you teach me?
jabberwacky: I am teaching you just now.
user: Thanks! I love to learn. And you have much to teach me, oh yes. (snigger).
jabberwacky: I am nobody's Padawan.
user: Good for you! And goodbye!
user: I'm off to watch the telly. Don't worry, it's not a soap.
jabberwacky: Karma Police, arrest this man. | <urn:uuid:6f06dfca-e811-4d03-9f6d-f2b97abcd7c0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.jabberwacky.com/j2convbycategory-knock_knock-G1006part1 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.941021 | 771 | 1.804688 | 2 |
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