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Will You Walk With Jesus Or Walk Away
Bible Passage: John 6:25-71
There’s nothing like fresh hot bread right out of the oven. Ask Tom Beaman. He’s quite the bread baker. The aroma while its cooking is enticing. And then we take that first bite. It’s easy to eat the whole loaf in a blink. Yet, a few hours later, we get hungry again for more, more, more.
Some of us have been on a search for that certain something that will satisfy and we come up short. We wander about, singing along with the Stones, “I Can’t Get No Satisfaction.”
Until we meet Jesus. He alone can satisfy. Jesus said it Himself, “I am the bread of life. The person who believes in Me hungers and thirsts no more, ever.” The people who literally heard Him speak those words understood what He was saying. “You need Me every minute of every day. I am all you need. I’m the bread of life. Without Me, you will perish. With Me, you will live forever.”
It is still true for us today. Nothing is more important than Jesus.
Be like Simon Peter. He told Jesus, “Lord, where else would we go? You have the words that give real life, eternal life. We believe and know that You are the Holy One of God.”
Are you hungry today? Are you feeling dissatisfied or empty? Jesus prepares a table for you. He invites you to come and dine. Only those who feast on the Bread of Life will be satisfied now and forevermore.
How will you respond to His invitation? | <urn:uuid:53eeaa06-f155-44d9-a320-b9e2249fe58c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://therivercolorado.org/sermons/will-you-walk-with-jesus-or-walk-away/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.949487 | 367 | 1.5 | 2 |
Whether you’re a fan of winter or not, you need to equip yourself with the right winter boots for your specific needs. Not wearing the proper footwear for your surroundings and activities can create a dangerous situation for your feet. Today Dr. Timothy Barry of Family Foot & Ankle Care of Jasper in Dubois County is sharing tips for choosing the perfect winter boots.
- Insulation: Keeping your feet warm and toasty is crucial when you’ll be outside for a long time, and the right type of insulation will help keep your body heat inside exactly where it belongs. For shorter periods in the cold, neoprene insulation can be a good choice because it’s durable and preserves its insulating characteristics over time, yet it’s still lightweight.
- Traction: If you slip on ice or packed snow, it can lead to foot and ankle fractures and/or sprains. Boots with good anti-slip properties can help keep you upright. Look for large, deep lugs in the rubber of the outsole of your boots. A heel brake can add additional protection against slippery surfaces as it stands out from the rest of the outsole.
- Waterproofing: This is one of the initial things you need to consider when selecting your perfect pair of winter boots. Extended periods spent with wet feet in the cold weather can be hazardous. When purchasing winter boots, make sure the literature that accompanies any boots confirms they are waterproof.
- Comfort: The best safeguards against winter weather don’t mean anything if the boot isn’t comfortable and it allows your feet to move freely. Always try on boots before you purchase them. And when you do, wear the type of socks and orthotics (if you use them) that you will most likely wear with your boots. If you spend too long in ill-fitting boots that cramp your feet, they will pay the price in terms of heel blisters, pain in your heel, and other conditions.
If you need more advice on the best footwear for your needs this winter, the office of Dr. Timothy Barry of Family Foot & Ankle Care of Jasper in Dubois County. If you experience any issues with your feet, call us at (812) 481-7200 to schedule a consultation. | <urn:uuid:b98c2a15-bb75-4809-955d-80a332d78dcd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://familyfootcareofjasper.com/what-makes-the-perfect-winter-boot/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.901203 | 468 | 1.726563 | 2 |
Crowdfunding Versus Venture Capital
Crowdfunding vs. Venture Capital
You have got a great business idea and you have a skilled team lined up behind it, and you probably even have a working prototype with feedback. Now, it’s time to raise capital so that you can take your idea to the next level. There are several funding sources and not all of them are created equal. In fact, different funding sources are suitable for different business ideas and entrepreneurs. Crowdfunding and Venture Capital (VC) are two popular options when it comes to raising capital. Following are the key aspects that differentiate them from one another:
Crowdfunding involves the use of a Reg CF platform where many investors pool their money to fund a startup. These investors normally don’t receive a fee, instead, they get the reward when the stock is sold for a profit. On the other hand, a typical venture capital involves a fund that many partners manage. They receive an ongoing fee for their efforts, which is often 2% of the fund amount. They also receive 20-25% of the profits.
The investments in crowdfunding can be really for any kind of industry. And sometimes, some investors aren’t even interested in making money. Instead, they participate because they want to be a part of something that is exciting and fun. VCs, for the most part, look for investments that have the potential hitting estimates of at least $1 billion. The risks are considerable and that’s why, VCs usually look at markets that have high potential for growth, e.g. biotech, technology, etc.
Crowdfunding involves posting a presentation online on the relevant Reg CF platform. In most cases, the founders of the company don’t even have any contact with many of the investors. On the other hand, when you are raising money from a venture capital, you can expect to have several meetings with the partners. If anything goes wrong, there will be due diligence.
Dealing in crowdfunding is straightforward and standardized. However, there are generally a few contractual rights and preferences for the investors. In comparison, most venture capital deals involve extensive negotiation on the terms. Investor agreements can be complicated and long.
With crowdfunding investors, there is generally very little involvement in the company. However, they may still play their part as a source of word-of-mouth.
VCs on the other hand, will usually require certain rights, e.g. be a part of the board of directors or the right to inspect the books, etc. The partners may even help with seeking new investors and finding and recruiting partners.
These are the key aspects that differentiate Reg CF and venture capital. Keep in mind that these aren’t the only funding sources available. To identify the right option, it is recommended that you learn the differences between the various types of funding and, more importantly, know your comfort level with risk, desire to share ownership of your idea, and ability to take and act on advice and feedback. All money comes with strings. Make sure they are strings you want to and can live with.
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Investments on Start Engine | <urn:uuid:05fa0bc5-1854-425f-b28a-b9f2d0a61614> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://scoutmine.com/crowdfunding-versus-venture-capital | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.950755 | 719 | 2.0625 | 2 |
If you are trying to find out about your Chime Routing Number, you will need to read this post because it is intended to save you hours of research online.
Table of Contents
What Is Chime?
Chime is a financial technology firm that was formed on the idea that basic banking products should be useful, simple, and free. Overdraft fees, monthly service costs, service fees, minimum balance restrictions, and other fees are not used in the Chime model. If you live in the United States and are dissatisfied with traditional banks, Chime provides you with an app that allows you to access lower-cost solutions.
With Chime, You can save money and also get paid 2 days earlier for all direct deposits.
Who Is Chime Bank Owned By?
With the goal of providing customers with financial tranquility, Chris Britt (CEO) and Ryan King (CTO) launched their startup Chime in 2013 in San Francisco. On the Dr. Phil Show, the firm had its public debut on April 15, 2014. Chime expects to have raised $1.5 billion in private capital by the year 2020.
What Bank Does Chime Use
Whether it is for direct deposits or Zelle, or Plaid or Paypal payments, Chime uses The Stride Bank, N.A., or Bancorp Bank both of which are FDIC-insured and partners to Chime.
Remember to learn more about Chime direct deposit, if you want to receive your paycheck faster.
Chime Bank Name And Address
Chime is not a Bank, but a Fintech company with online banking services delivered through The Stride Bank, N.A., or Bancorp Bank both of which are FDIC-insured and partners to Chime. Their support is available 24/7 through 1-844-244-6363 or firstname.lastname@example.org
What Bank Is Chime
Chime is not a Bank, but a FinTech company that relies on partnerships with Bancorp Bank and Stride Bank for all its clients’ banking services in the US.
Where Is Chime Bank Located
Chime Bank is a fintech company that provides only online banking services in the US. It does not have a physical location. However, they have 24/7 support you can reach through 1-844-244-6363 or email@example.com.
Who Is Chris Britt Ryan King?
Ryan King is the co-founder and chief technology officer of Chime, the market leader in US challenger banking, which assists users in avoiding fees, automating savings, and achieving financial peace of mind. Prior to joining Chime, Ryan served as the Vice President of Engineering at Plaxo, a pioneering social networking company purchased by Comcast Interactive Media.
What Is Chime Routing Number?
Chime is associated with Stride Bank, N.A., and The Bancorp Bank, thus your routing number will be either: 103100195 is Stride bank’s routing number. 031101279 is Bancorp’s routing number.
How To Get My Chime Routing Number
If you are trying to get your Chime routing number this is what you need to do:
– Launch your Chime app or heard over to the Chime website
– Sign in to your Chime account
– Tap the Move Money menu
– Hit the Settings and you will find your RN
The Bancorp Bank Chime
Chime is not a bank; it is a financial technology startup. Banking services are offered by The Bancorp Bank or Stride Bank, N.A., both Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation members.
Chime Bank Routing Number
Because Chime is not a bank but rather a financial technology company, it utilizes the routing number 031101279 from Bancorp Bank or 103100195 from Stride Bank, N.A. This information is clearly stated on Chime’s website.
In case you are wondering,
Stride Bank Routing Number
The Stride bank has 2 routing numbers: 103100195 for Fedwire and FedACH transactions and 103113315 for FedACH transactions only.
What Is 103100195?
103100195 is the Chime routing number which is actually from the Chime partner, Stride Bank, N. A. to ease paychecks direct deposits into your Chime account. Use only the routing number that is associated with your Chime account number on your app
The Bancorp Bank Routing Number
The Bancorp Bank has 3 routing numbers:
- The 031101279 for FedACH transaction and also used by Chime
- 031101334 for Fedwire and FedACH transactions
- and the 031101114 for Fedwire and FedACH transactions too.
Chime Routing Number 103100195: What Is It?
Chime routing number 103100195 is from Chime partner which is Stride Bank, N. A. to facilitate the direct deposits of your paycheck into your Chime account. Make sure that the routing number you are providing is the one on your app with your Chime account number.
In the event, you use Wells Fargo, do not forget to check out Wells Fargo Routing Number
Is Chime A Real Bank
Chime is not a bank, but rather a financial technology startup. Banking services are offered by The Stride Bank, N.A., or Bancorp Bank both of which are FDIC-insured and partners to Chime.
What Is Chime Bank Name
Chime Bank name is either Stride Bank or The Bancorp Bank: The 2 Chime partnering banks.
- Your Chime Bank name is The Bancorp Bank If your routing number is 031101279
- Stride Bank is your Chime Bank name in case your routing number is 103100195
Chime Routing Number Florida
If you live in Florida and you need a Chime routing number, all you have to do is to check the routing number on your Chime app. It is either 031101279 from Bancorp Bank, or 103100195 from Stride Bank, N. A. depending on where you open the Chime account.
103100195: What Is It?
103100195 is the 9-digit code known as a routing number used to identify Stride Bank, National Association for all FedACH, and Fedwire Transactions in the USA.
Chime Routing Number Texas
There is no Chime Routing number specific for Texas. Your routing number is either 031101279 from Bancorp Bank or 103100195 from Stride Bank, N. A. depending on where you open the Chime account
Chime Routing Number 031101279
The Chime routing number 031101279 is from Bancorp Bank, which is one of the 2 partnering banks to Chime. Keep in mind that Chime is not a bank but a FinTech solution provider.
Chime Bank Routing Number 031101169
The Chime routing number 031101169 is from Bancorp.com. It can be used for all Fedwire and FedACH transactions. In case you do not know, Bancorp is a financial institution devoted to simplifying and enhancing the whole home-buying process for Americans.
Chime Routing Number Not Working For Unemployment
The reason why your Chime routing number is not working for your unemployment direct deposit is probably that you did not provide the right routing number. Make sure that you provide the routing number on your app or Chime account, with your own Chime account number.
Is Chime a real bank or prepaid card?
Contrary to popular belief, Chime is not a prepaid card. When you establish a Chime account online, you receive a Spending Account, a Visa debit card, and the opportunity to add a Savings Account. The debit card issued by Chime is connected to your bank account, whereas a prepaid card is not.
In case you want to learn more about Chime cards, check out our Chime credit cards reviews
Chime Routing Number Texas
What determines your Chime Routing Number in Texas is the bank that Chime has partnered with and which gives you access to your Chime Spending Account. Check the Move Money page in the Chime app, which is found just beneath the Settings menu, to get your routing number.
How To Send Money To Chime From Debit Card
To be able to send money to Chime from a debit card follow these steps:
- Add money to your new Chime Checking account to enable this feature
- Link your bank account (Where money is coming from)
- Add your bank debit card
- From your card add at least $200 (deposited instantly)
How To Send Money To Chime From Cash App
To send money to Chime from Cash app this is what you need to do:
- Hit the ‘Balance’ window on the home screen.
- Press the ‘Cash Out’ button
- Pick the amount and hit ‘Cash Out’
- Choose Instant or Standard as your deposit speed
- Verify the transaction with your electronic fingerprint or PIN.
Can Zelle Send Money To Chime
Yes, Chime bank and Zelle mobile transfer are compatible. This indicates that Zelle and Chime users are able to conduct financial transactions with one another. Chime is available to all Zelle users.
Chime Routing Number Nevada
In Nevada, your Chime routing number is provided through Chime’s participating bank that offers your Chime’s CSA (Chime Spending Account) banking services. On the Chime app, look for the Move Money tab, located underneath the Settings menu to get your Routing number.
Can Cash App Send Money To chime
Absolutely, you can use Cash app to send money to Chime provided that your Chime account is correctly linked with a bank account.
Chime Routing Number AZ
If you live in Arizona, your routing number is the one from the bank that offers all the banking products for your CSA, also known as Chime Spending Account. To get your routing number, check the Move Money tab below the Settings tab on the Chime app.
Can Venmo Send Money To Chime
Yes, you can use Venmo to send money to Chime by following the following steps on the app:
- Hit the hamburger menu in the upper-right corner
- Tap Transfer Money
- Input the amount
- Pick either Instant / 1-3 business days
Keep in mind that you will pay a fee of 1.75 %, which cannot be at least $0.25 and not higher than $25. (1)
How To Send Money To Chime From Bank Of America
To send money to Chime from Bank Of America follow these steps:
- Sign in to your Chime app
- Hit “Move Money”
- Tap Transfer
- Input Bank Of America username and password (no worries. your details are encrypted)
- You are free to transfer up to $10,000/day and not more than $25,000/month.
- Funds will be available within 5 business days.
Chime Routing Number GA
Your Chime Routing Number in Georgia is dependent on Chime’s collaborating bank, which is the financial institution that provides you with access to your Chime Spending Account (CSA). To obtain your routing number, check the Chime app’s Move Money page, which is located just below the Settings tab.
How Much Can I Transfer To Chime?
According to Chime, you can transfer up to 10k a day and not more than 25k a month to your Chime account if you own an account at the following banks: Wells Fargo, TD Bank, Fidelity, Charles Schwab, US Bank, Chase, Navy Federal, Bank of America, USAA, PNC Bank, SunTrust, Capital One 360, or Citi.
Where Can I Load My Chime Card
You can load your Chime card by following these 2 steps:
- go to one of the following retailers: Walgreens, 7-Eleven, CVS, or Walmart.
- Tell the cashier to put the money in your Chime account for later use.
Keep in mind that within a 24-hour period, each Chime user is allowed to make three deposits only.
Chime Routing Number Florida
Your Chime Routing Number in Florida relies on Chime’s partnering bank, which enables access to your Chime Spending Account (CSA). To get your routing number, head over to the Move Money tab located below the Settings tab in the Chime app.
Chime Routing Number Invalid
To avoid Chime routing number Invalid error message for your FedACH or FedWire payments, make sure to provide exactly the routing number from the bank that provides your Chime Spending Account banking services.
Chime Routing Number PA
Your Chime Routing Number in Pennsylvania relies on Chime’s partnering bank that offers your CSA, Chime Spending Account. To get it, check the Move Money tab below the Settings tab on the Chime app.
Does Chime Have A Routing?
Yes, Chime has a routing number which is either 031101279 or 103100195 depending on the Chime partenering bank that was assigned to you. To get it go to the app or the Chime website and hit Move Money tab.
What Is My Chime Account Number?
The Chime app, which is provided for Iphone and android users, and the chime.com website both contain this details. Your Chime routing number and account numbers can be found by taping the Move Money tab. To submit the direct deposit form to your provider, download or print it.
What Bank Is Chime For Direct Deposit?
Chime is not a traditional banking institution but rather a financial technology company. Banking services can be obtained from The Bancorp Bank or Stride Bank, National Association, both of which are members of the FDIC.
Does Chime Bank Accept ACH Transfers?
Full-featured deposit accounts like Chime are becoming more and more popular. ACH (Automated Clearing House) Network transactions are supported by your account, including pre-approved withdrawals and interbank payments.
What Banks Work With Chime?
Banking services offered by The Stride Bank or Bancorp Bank, National Association, both of which are members of the FDIC. The Chime Visa Debit Card is a debit card that may be used anywhere that accepts Visa debit cards and is provided by either The Stride Bank or the Bancorp Bank under a license from Visa U.S.A. Inc. The Chime Visa Debit Card can be obtained through either bank. Please refer to the back of your Card for the bank that issued it.
Is Chime Considered A Checking Account?
Although you won’t receive a checkbook, a Chime Spending Account serves as the company’s version of a checking account. A Visa debit card and mobile banking through the Chime app are provided to all account customers. An FDIC-insured deposit account is what a Chime Spending Account is. It is capable of receiving payments via wire transfer.
How Long Does ACH Transfer Take With Chime?
The processing of ACH payments at Chime does not happen immediately. When money is transferred from one bank account to another, there is a brief period of time during which the money is unavailable for use. This holding period is typically between three and five days.
Can You Connect Chime To Zelle?
Unfortunately, this functionality is no longer available to anyone who is attempting to link Chime with the Zelle app at this time.
Chime does not have an integrated version of Zelle on its banking app, unlike many traditional financial institutions. Up until very recently, the Zelle app allowed you to add a Chime debit card to your account. | <urn:uuid:dbeb3ac1-9f8e-4d53-9874-3ee9e46d2749> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.effectivestuffs.com/chime-routing-number/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.91394 | 3,371 | 1.539063 | 2 |
Why Are Dogs Scared of Thunder?
It may start with your dog seeming on edge for a few hours. They aren't settling in and napping like they usually do, and they might be startling at every sudden noise or movement. Then, you start to hear the distant rumblings of thunder, and you notice your dog's anxiety gets more intense.
By the time the storm has hit full strength — with loud thunder and flashes of lightning — your dog may be trying to crawl on top of you, hiding in a dark place such as under the bed or whining and shaking, clearly upset. If this sounds like a situation you've seen, your dog may be scared of storms and, more particularly, thunder.
The proper name for this condition is astraphobia, or "thunder phobia." It's something that can affect both animals and humans. Learn more about why thunderstorms are so scary for your pet, and try these strategies to help calm them when the next one strikes.
Why are Dogs Scared of Thunderstorms?
Experts aren't sure exactly why dogs are scared of thunderstorms. Some theories include the loud sound of the thunder, the flashes of light from the strikes of lightning, the change in the air pressure or even just the change in daily routine (an afternoon storm means no walk). Some veterinarians also say that some dogs might experience shocks from the build-up of static electricity that accompanies thunderstorms.
Some dogs may also be more sensitive to these things — or have more sensitive hearing — which could explain why some are terrified of storms and fireworks while others don't seem to notice. However, if your dog is one of the many who is affected by storms, it can be very distressing to watch your best friend seem so upset and scared and feel like there's nothing you can do. The next section covers what to do — and not do — to help comfort your pup.
How to Calm a Dog During a Storm
If you think your dog has storm anxiety, how you react and what you do during the storm can have a big impact on how your dog copes now and in the future. Here are some tricks to help keep your dog calm when a storm is on the horizon.
Create a Safe Space
When a storm is coming, the best place for your dog is inside. This is true physically to protect them from the inclement weather but also emotionally. Your dog will feel calmer inside their familiar environment.
If you use a crate for your dog when you aren't home, putting your dog in the crate when a storm is coming can help keep them calm. You may also want to cover the crate with a light blanket to help block out the flashes of light and absorb some of the sound from the storm. If your dog still displays signs of anxiety, consider leaving the door open to the crate so that he doesn't feel trapped and start to panic.
For dogs who aren't used to being crated, having their own quiet corner of the house can give them some place to go when they're scared. A comfy dog bed in an interior room without a lot of windows (make sure to close any blinds or curtains) is a good bet. You may also want to put a few favourite toys and his water bowl in the room so your dog has everything he needs and doesn't have to go out until the storm has passed.
Distraction is another great technique if your dog is afraid of storms. Turn the TV on and the volume up to block the sound of thunder or play some calming music. You may also want to have a special toy that only comes out during storms so it holds your dog's attention better.
Treats may be another option. However, it's important to draw the line between distracting your dog and rewarding anxiety behaviour. If you reward your dog when he is scared or feeling anxious or coddle him excessively, it may reinforce the idea that storms are scary and being anxious and barking or shaking is the appropriate response.
Try Calming Aids
In some cases, your dog may need a little extra help staying calm. Calming supplements like Purina's Calming Care Canine Probiotic Supplement can help your dog better cope with external stressors such as thunderstorms and maintain a calm demeanour. ThunderShirts are another popular option; they use gentle, reassuring pressure to help dogs better weather the storm.
Prepare for the Next Storm
In between stormy days, you can try to prepare your pup by desensitizing them to loud sounds. Play a soundtrack of a thunderstorm or loud thunder in the background while you play games or give him treats.
Start off with short sessions and the volume turned low, and as your dog starts to get acclimated to the noise, turn up the volume and go for longer rounds. Eventually, your dog will start to associate the sound of a thunderstorm with playing and treats, and it will be seen as a positive thing instead of a scary one.
Talk to Your Veterinarian
Your veterinarian is the best person to talk to when it comes to dogs and thunder. They can help you better understand why your dog is reacting the way they are and offer tips and recommendations on strategies to comfort them, whether that's a vest that applies light, constant compression or medication to help keep your dog calm during a storm.
Check out our dog care page for more expert tips on canine behaviour, caring for your pet and other helpful tips. | <urn:uuid:e12690a0-fcfe-4b88-8023-d1b082efb8cb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.purina.ca/articles/dog/behaviour/why-are-dogs-scared-thunder | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.960764 | 1,124 | 2.71875 | 3 |
A Biography is a comprehensive account of an individual’s life. It includes more than just standard truths about a person’s life. A Biography is an useful source for pupils and also those who have an interest in the history of a specific person’s life. Keep reading to discover just how you can compose a biography and exactly how to produce an engaging story. Here are some instances of bios: ______. A Short Bio.
*** A Short Biographical Sketch – Making use of quotes as well as discussion in a bio can add added color to the subject’s life. The biographical illustration should answer questions concerning the subject as well as what made them unique. The first draft of a bio should be written in this way. It should additionally contain information concerning the topic’s childhood years and also legacy. Finally, a Biography should contain info about the subject’s family, youth, as well as heritage.
*** A Thorough Bio – A Quick Bio needs to include information concerning the life of the topic. A quick bio must concentrate on vital events in their life. Some remarkable occasions are the beginning of a partnership, a major turning point in their lives, as well as the fatality or legacy of an enjoyed one. The author must additionally include quotes and summaries of the topic. A biographer’s biography need to not concentrate on the individual’s exclusive life, though.
*** A Memoir – A short memoir is a publication that states the author’s life. This category of writing is often much more accessible than biographies. The early versions of biographies were normally written by great males and females, such as St. Augustine. In the 19th century, they were much more extensively released and became preferred. By the very early 19th century, the type of bios had ended up being more preferred, with biographers releasing their operate in a variety of categories.
Docudrama – A documentary is a film or publication that narrates regarding a particular subject or individual. It often includes historical documents as well as meetings with professionals to communicate the subject’s story. Some docudramas have to do with the lives of a group or a community. The filmmakers typically utilize archival video footage and leisures to develop a sense of immersion in their subject’s life. Those that are interested in a particular subject can also develop a documentary.
A Literary Biography combines a traditional story with historical facts regarding a person’s life. These bios focus on the job of famous writers and also musicians. A literary bio, by comparison, focuses on the life of a much less famous person and also goes over the imaginative output of the subject. It can likewise focus on the work of unknown or much less widely known individuals. The category of a biographical publication belongs to a Hollywood motion picture.
A Biography is a publication concerning a person’s life. It is usually based upon the life of a celebrity and also is frequently a narrative of kinds. Some biographical jobs are fictions, while others are based on real-life events. Some of these biographies are merely a compilation of realities. The writer can comprise truths as he or she chooses. If you’re creating a bio, consider the objective of guide.
A bio is a work of nonfiction about a person’s life. It is an account of another’s life, commonly highlighting a particular individual’s life experiences. It may include facts concerning a person’s birth, childhood, and successes as well as failings. In some cases, a biography might focus on a celebrity’s achievements, but there are likewise tales about unrecognized heroes. A biography might concentrate on the life of a living number or a person that resided in centuries ago.
A bio is a type of nonfiction. It is composed by a person who understands the subject very well. A bio is a bio of the person’s life. Some bios are based on memoirs. They are more probable to focus on personal experiences, while others focus on the occasions of the event. While a memoir is a memoir, it can be a bio of any kind. In either situation, it will be an autobiography.
A Bio is a nonfiction job of literature. It is a tale concerning a solitary person’s life. It is also a type of history. The writer will certainly make use of every one of the evidence that he or she has available to tell the tale. It ought to likewise be a compelling read for readers that want background. There are a number of means to write a biography. A lot of bios are structured to be checked out in a particular means.
A biography is an in-depth account of a person’s life that includes more than just standard truths. It details a person’s experiences, in addition to how they got rid of difficulties in life. A biography is a comprehensive account of ten or more events in an individual’s life. A biographer’s work is to tell the tale of among these events as well as clarify just how it influenced that individual’s life.
A bio is a nonfiction account of the life of an individual. It is a story that instructs universal lessons regarding human life. An excellent biography ought to likewise be an interesting read, as it focuses on the topic’s experiences and the globe he or she stayed in. There are several reasons a biography is necessary, as well as among the primary factors to create one is to share the experience with the world. It supplies readers with an insight right into a person’s life.
Creating a biography is challenging, however if it can be succeeded, it can be a rewarding experience. It’s an excellent method to share individual memories and get insight into a topic’s life. There are some vital points to remember when writing a bio. Make sure you know what you’re doing. As soon as you fit with the procedure, you’ll be writing an appealing and also intriguing bio. This is mosting likely to make the experience that much more delightful for you. Go here
There are 2 primary types of bio. The first one is a memoir. It’s important to recognize that a biography is about a real person’s life and also not an imaginary story. While biographies usually concentrate on a person’s life, they can focus on any kind of team of individuals. It is also possible to write a memoir. If the topic of a biography has a rich as well as interesting life, you will certainly have the ability to get in touch with their life in a distinct way. | <urn:uuid:496aef47-ca65-4f1d-a85f-22df0d760a05> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://eltangoteespera.com/2021/12/07/remarkable-things-you-can-learn-from-biography/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.967782 | 1,376 | 3.140625 | 3 |
Elon Musk arrived in Washington, D.C., to remind people how anxious he is to depart Earth.
In a rambling, 45-minute talk at the Satellite 2020 conference, the SpaceX and Tesla CEO held forth on his plans to build enormous and rapidly reusable Starship rockets and bring bandwidth around the world with SpaceX’s Starlink satellite constellation—and shared his views on learning, in both classrooms and companies.
Musk’s onstage interviewer, Satellite 2020 chair Jeffrey Hill, started the conversation by asking a nervous-looking Musk about the next major item on SpaceX’s to-do list: launching American astronauts to the International Space Station on its Crew Dragon capsule.
“It’s great that we’re about to launch to orbit,” Musk said. He noted that this Crew Dragon mission—which should break a Russian monopoly on transporting U.S. astronauts to the ISS that began with the Space Shuttle’s retirement in 2011—would come 18 years after SpaceX’s founding. “Kid could be in college by now,” he quipped, comparing his company’s age to a child’s growth.
But despite struggles with Crew Dragon, including an explosion during a test of its launch-escape rockets, Musk said this spacecraft did not top his worries: “The thing that concerns me most right now is that unless we improve our rate of innovation dramatically, then there is no chance of a base on the moon or a city on Mars.”
That’s the problem Starship is supposed to solve. This enormous rocket, which is intended to either carry 100 tons to the surface of the moon or Mars, or transport up to 100 people on interplanetary flights, has only flown in the form of small prototypes. But Musk already has enormous expectations of it.
“It’s being designed to be relaunched an hour after landing, with zero nominal work,” he said. “The only thing you expect to change on a regular basis is propellant.”
The effective constraint on Starship launches would then be not maintenance but orbital mechanics. The rocket will have to wait until the path it takes over the Earth, which advances forward on each orbit, allows an efficient return to its launch site—limiting it to three orbital flights a day.
Starship is also designed for refueling in Earth orbit, allowing it to launch with more capacity devoted to cargo and people. “You can leave with full tanks,” Musk said. “That’s critical to getting to Mars.”
After talking such a big game for Starship, Musk offered a surprisingly tentative pitch for SpaceX’s Starlink constellation of low-orbit broadband satellites.
“It’s not like Starlink is some huge threat to telcos,” Musk told Hill. Instead, he said, it will help existing telecommunications firms: “Starlink will serve the hardest to serve customers that telcos otherwise have trouble reaching.”
He touted low-latency connections, with a lag of under 20 milliseconds, but warned that Starlink won’t have enough capacity to serve dense urban areas.
“We can’t do a lot of customers in LA because the bandwidth per cell is simply not high enough,” he said. Musk said he expects 5G broadband to take the lead in those markets.
Although only a few hundred Starlink satellites have launched, astronomers have already raised concerns over the light pollution they can introduce, thanks to sunlight reflecting off them.
Musk said these satellites would become less bright as they move to their service altitude. Plus, his company is taking such measures as painting their antennas black and equipping them with sun shades. He promised “zero” interference with astronomical research.
Musk denied that SpaceX had any plans to spin off Starlink—contradicting the February prediction of SpaceX’s chief operating officer Gwynne Shotwell. He said the company’s only financial goal with this project was to avoid the dismal fates of earlier ventures into low-orbit satellite broadband. “We just want to be in the not-bankrupt category.”
After a long and highly technical digression into Starship’s stainless-steel construction, Musk noted that in the past, he’s erred by overthinking designs and paid a price in terms of launches slipping behind schedule. SpaceX’s Falcon Heavy rocket, for example, launched in February 2018, a good half a decade off the original goal of 2013. As he put it: “Management by rhyming: If the schedule is long, your design is wrong.”
“Simplify your product as much as possible,” he said. “Don’t optimize something that shouldn’t exist.”
Musk blamed higher education for teaching people to obsess over perfecting initially assigned specifications instead of focusing on the overall task to be done. “People are trained to do this in college,” he said. “You can’t say no to the professor.”
Given Musk’s skepticism toward universities, an audience member asked why SpaceX so often requires college degrees that are increasingly expensive to obtain.
“Colleges are basically for fun and to prove that you can do your chores,” he commented. “But they’re not for learning.”
But then he answered that query by talking about his other company: “Let me make sure Tesla recruiting does not have anything that says university, because that’s absurd,” Musk said.
As for SpaceX, Musk apparently has more important priorities that start with his personal Prime Directive.
“I hope I’m not dead by the time people go to Mars,” he said. “That would be a great outcome, I think.” | <urn:uuid:3c2db10b-8d6c-4960-9479-0d47cb77c9a8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.fastcompany.com/90475309/elon-musk-i-hope-im-not-dead-by-the-time-people-go-to-mars | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.959688 | 1,234 | 2.15625 | 2 |
Singapore was recognized for its pricey lifestyle today in an annual study.
The tiny island with over five million people vaulted from fourth to second to tie with Paris as the world’s most expensive city to live, according to The Economist.
Israel’s capital Tel Aviv topped the Worldwide Cost of Living survey conducted by the newspaper’s research arm and published Wednesday.
Rounding out the top 10, in descending order, were Zurich, Hong Kong, New York, Geneva, Copenhagen, Los Angeles, and Osaka.
The poll found the rate of inflation across the cities has “accelerated” since the pandemic began, rising to 3.5% from 1.9% last year, and 2.8% in 2019. It is the fastest rate recorded in the past five years.
The survey compiled prices for more than 200 goods and services including recreation, petrol, and tobacco in 173 cities, 40 more than last year. Researchers noted the prices of products and services from a range of stores.
The data was then converted to US dollars and compared to New York as the base line.
In last year’s survey, Paris, Zurich and Hong Kong shared the No. 1 spot.
According to the findings, Tel Aviv climbed to the top on the back of a strong New Shekel, which has driven higher transport and grocery prices.
Meanwhile, at the bottom of the list, war torn Damascus and Tripoli were among the cheapest cities in the world.
Other stories you should check out:
Former Trust Yoga instructor to fight classroom sex assault charges
Singaporean celebs cheer actor Joshua Tan for standing up to Aussie bully (Video)
More Singapore-Malaysia travel options coming next month: PMs | <urn:uuid:1f581a24-7569-4164-a611-eb6d67f2ce52> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://coconuts.co/singapore/news/singapore-now-worlds-second-most-expensive-city-economist/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.948257 | 361 | 1.804688 | 2 |
The Conversion of the Samaritans in Acts 8:14-17 and the Unified Progress of the Gospel in the Book of ActsRelated Media
Have you ever wondered why the Samaritans did not receive the Spirit when they were baptized into the name of the Lord Jesus in Acts 8:16? The Spirit did not come—even though they believed Philip’s preaching (8:12-13)—until Peter and John came to see the Samaritans. The reason according to Luke’s narrative has to do with the the unified progress of the gospel and harmony within the early church. There is a great lesson for us American christians in this story.
Luke’s presentation of the conversion of the Samaritans focuses on the issue of unity in the church in the face of possible schism along religious and ethnic lines.1 Philip was one of the twelve (Acts 1:13) as well as one of the seven (6:5), and having been scattered into Samaria because of the persecution instigated by Saul (8:1), he preached to the people there, though there is no mention of the twelve sanctioning the preaching (cf. 8:5).2 Now, it is a well known fact, according to John’s parenthetical comment in John 4:9, that there was no love lost between the Jews and Samaritans of the first century.3 In this context the divine withholding of the Spirit until the arrival of Peter and John, the two primary leaders in the Jerusalem church, is the Lord’s way of confirming to the apostles that He had indeed extended the invitation of the Spirit to the Samaritans and that there should be no division between the Jews and the Samaritans in the church, nor between Peter and John, and Philip.4 This is further evidenced by the Samaritan reception of the Spirit at the laying on of Peter’s and John’s hands (8:17). Longenecker explains the event in this way:
For the early church the evangelization of Samaria was not just a matter of an evangelist’s proclamation and people’s response. It also involved the acceptance of these new converts by the mother church in Jerusalem. So Luke takes pains to point out here that the Jerusalem church sought to satisfy itself as to the genuineness of Philip’s converts and that they did this by sending Peter and John to Samaria. Along with his thesis about development and advance in the outreach of the gospel, Luke is also interested in establishing lines of continuity and highlighting aspects of essential unity within the church. Therefore, in his account of Philip’s mission in Samaria, he tells also of the visit of Peter and John. Instead of minimizing Philip’s success in Samaria, as some have proposed, it is more likely that Luke wants us to understand Peter and John’s ministry in Samaria as confirming and extending Philip’s ministry (italics mine).5
There is a sustained focus on unity in the book of Acts. This unity begins with believers of different races (e.g., Jew, Gentile) having the same theological foundation. This is evident in the christological focus in Peter’s inaugural sermon (Acts 2:22-36) and Paul’s inaugural sermon to and Gentiles in Pisidian Antioch (Acts 13:16-41). Both argue that it is on the basis of Christ’s resurrection and exaltation to universal rulership that all men everywhere should repent and believe in Jesus. Thus there is only one “foundation of acceptance” for all men before God: It is Christ and his work interpreted in terms of the Davidic covenant (see 2 Sam 7:12-16; Ps 89).
There is also a practical unity developed in Acts between Peter and Paul. They are key examples within the church of people with different visions of ministry and are deliberately paralleled to demonstrate that the unified progress of the gospel is key to the church. These parallels may function at different levels, but they undoubtedly communicate a sense of unity between the mission that each was engaged in.6 Both Peter (3:1-10) and Paul (14:8-18) heal a certain man lame from birth. They both healed using unconventional methods which demonstrates that the power was not from them, but from God—the same God. In 5:15ff people “brought” (ejkfevrein) their “sick” (ajsqenei<") to Peter and they were “healed” (ejqerapeuvonto). In 19:12ff people “took” (ajpofevresqai) Paul’s “handkerchiefs or aprons” (soudavria h] simikivnqia) to “sick people” (ajsqenou<nta") and they were being “released” (ajpallavssesqai) from their diseases. In both cases Peter and Paul were able to deliver people from their demons (5:16; 19:12).
There is no need to discuss at length other examples, suffice it to simply mention them.7 First, Peter rebukes Ananias and Saphira who are struck dead for lying to the Holy Spirit (5:1-11) while Paul rebukes Elymas who is then blinded for perverting the ways of the Lord (13:8-11). Second, the building is shaken when Peter and the disciples were praying for success for God’s word (4:31) while the prison in Philippi was shaken when Paul and Silas were praying (16:25-26). Third, at Joppa, Peter restores to life Tabitha (9:36-43) while at Troas Paul restores to life Eutychus (20:7-12).
So, then, since the Spirit was given in the initial outworking of the church in a way that promoted unity in the face of the real threat of disunity, let us not as Christians, use him or his gifts in a way that incites disunity in the body. He is the one who baptizes us into one body (1 Cor 12:13) and the one who gifts us all uniquely for a wonderful blend of diversity (not individualism) within unity (not uniformity). We need to celebrate our unique contributions under the umbrella of the universal Lordship of Christ and a solid understanding of the truth as found in Scripture and our sanctified experience. God is the Master designer of the church. (The reader is encouraged to examine 1 Cor 12-14 with a special focus on chapter 12.)
1 It is not necessary to delve deeply into the debate over the precise ethnicity of the Samaritans, whether they were viewed by Luke as primarily Jewish or primarily Gentile. R. J. Coogins, “The Samaritans and Acts,” NTS 28 (1982): 433, argues that the distinction between Jew and Gentile as concerns the Samaritans in Acts is dubious. He says that “being neither Jew nor Gentile, they thus defy the attempts of those, both in the ancient and modern world, who wish to classify them neatly.” Earlier Jacob Jervell, Luke and the People of God: A New Look at Luke-Acts (Minneapolis, MN: Augsburg, 1972), 123, argued that “there ought to be no doubt that Luke regards the Samaritans as Jews.” Witherington, Acts, 279-80, suggests that Luke viewed Samaria, insofar as the name is grouped with Judea in 1:8, as part of the holy land, and “at least most of its residents as some sort of Jews, though they are Jews on the fringes of Judaism.” Luke regarded them as ajllogenh`" meaning of another race and in the Jewish culture regarded as inferior to a Jew (17:18). For the Samaritans’ own fickle perspective on their relationship to the Judaism of the day, see Josephus, Ant. 9. 29. The point of our discussion is that Luke portrays the infiltration of Samaritans into the church might be regarded by some Jewish Christians as a potential threat.
3 For a discussion of the historical background to the Samaritans and their relationship to the Jews of Jerusalem and the temple, see Raymond E. Brown, The Gospel according to John, The Anchor Bible, ed. William Foxwell Albright and David Noel Freedman, vol. 29a (Garden City, NY: Doubleday, 1966), 170.
4 See Tannehill, Acts, 2:104. He argues that the purpose for the coming of Peter and John is twofold: 1) for confirmation of Philip’s ministry and 2) for acceptance of non-Jews into the offer of salvation. He argues that “Philip’s mission does not become an independent mission, for the apostles quickly establish contact and help the Samaritans share in the Holy Spirit. The result is a cooperative mission in which an established church affirms and contributes to the establishment of new churches.” The focus on unity between the apostles is evident. Haenchen, Acts, 304, is surely incorrect when he asserts that “Philip’s success in the mission is minimized” in that the Spirit did not come until Peter and John laid hands on the Samaritans. The point of the narrative is to show the unified progress of the gospel. See also Hawthorne, “Holy Spirit,” 493.
6 In a discussion of the parallels between Peter and Paul in Acts I am not in agreement with the Tübingen school which argued that Acts must therefore have been written sometime in the middle of the second century, as an attempt to conciliate divergent factions (i.e., Petrine and Pauline factions) within the church. See Stephen Neill and Tom Wright, The Interpretation of the New Testament: 1861-1986, 2d ed. (Oxford: Oxford University Press, 1988), 20-29. Neill and Wright discuss Hegel’s influence on Baur and J. B. Lightfoot’s criticism of Baur’s method and conclusions. See also Edgar Krenz, The Historical-Critical Method (Philadelphia: Fortress Press, 1975), 25-28, and F. F. Bruce, “The History of New Testament Study,” in New Testament Interpretation: Essays on Principles and Methods, ed. I Howard Marshall (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1977), 42-43. We also disagree that because the narrative particulars in the parallels are quite close at times, that this necessarily contributes to the much larger mass of material which is alleged to demonstrate that the stories of Acts must ergo be fabrications of Luke. Regarding the much larger question of the “Paul of Acts” and the “Paul of his letters” see, for example, Haenchen, Acts, 112-116, who argues that (1) while the overriding problem for both Luke and Paul was a law-free mission to the Gentiles, Luke was not aware of Paul’s solution that the Law leads not to God but to sin; (2) there are inconsistencies in Luke’s portrait of Paul as a miracle-worker and great orator which is at odds with his self description in his epistles; (3) the relation of Jews and Christians in Acts is different than that in Paul’s epistles. Taken together Haenchen argues that the previous evidence is enough to demonstrate that Paul has been taken over by a later writer and cast in an entirely new light. This, however, is not the “last word” as Haenchen would have it. Cf. F. F. Bruce, “Is the Paul of Acts the Real Paul?” BJRL 58 (1976): 282-305. See also E. Earle Ellis, The Gospel of Luke, The New Century Bible Commentary, ed. Matthew Black, rev. ed. (Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1974), 44-47, who argues convincingly against Philipp Veilhauer’s view that the Paul of Acts is substantially different from the Paul of his letters. See Veilhauer’s article “The Paulinisms in Luke-Acts,” Studies in Luke-Acts, ed. L. Keck and J. L. Martyn (Nashville, TN: 1966), 33-50. Perhaps the view of Jervell is correct, namely, that while the view of Luke is not complete and there are tensions, if we want to know the historic Paul we need Luke’s portrait as well. Paul was “more manisided than we are inclined to think.” See Jacob Jervell, “Paul in the Acts of the Apostles: Tradition, History, Theology,” in Les Actes des Aptres: Traditions, rdaction, thologie, Bibliotheca Ephemeridum Theologicarum Lovaniensium 48, ed. J. Kremer (Leuven: Leuven University Press, 1979), 297-306.
7 For a list of the parallels see John A. Hardon, “The Miracle Narratives in the Acts of the Apostles,” CBQ 16 (1954): 303-18, who rightly dismisses the Tübingen perspective of the parallels between Peter and Paul, but himself fails to relate the parallels to the wider issue of the unified progress of the gospel from Jew to Gentile. | <urn:uuid:c5250f26-f5ad-451a-83f3-200049ab88aa> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bible.org/article/conversion-samaritans-acts-814-17-and-unified-progress-gospel-book-acts | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.949648 | 2,835 | 2 | 2 |
A McKinsey study finds, "While the young people are qualified—even overqualified, in many cases—to enter the workplace, most of them feel ill-suited to tackle the harsh realities of an evolving job market."
One thing that might help is for schools to offer a lot more career information: "career day" on steroids.
Another thing would be to tell students, as I have for some years, that they need to think of themselves not as potential employees looking for jobs, but as independent small businessmen and women, as, yes, entrepreneurs. (With one major exception--if they plan to work for the government. But that's likely to change in the near future.) Just like small business people do, they need to periodically assess competitive opportunities and threats, and their strengths and weaknesses. Don't take my word for it--a presentation by billionaire Reid Hoffman makes the point very nicely. | <urn:uuid:655e2e39-bbd4-4430-ad12-09cd1161ca45> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.newmarksdoor.com/mainblog/2013/05/overqualified-yet-underprepared-graduates-face-unique-paradox-study.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.975493 | 185 | 1.859375 | 2 |
When Joe Bernstein meets friends for a dinner out, he knows ahead of time that there will be nothing on the menu for him to eat.
"They do accommodate me, though," he said. "I just ask for a dish of sliced avocado."
You could say that Bernstein is mad about fruit. He is a fruitarian, or frugivore, and he adheres to a lifestyle that is a niche within a subset of vegetarianism.
Bernstein, who lives in New York City, eats only raw fruit, a diet that includes some nuts and non-sweet fruit like avocado and tomato. A typical day of meals may include sunflower seeds with a few servings of fruit, such as pears or plums, for breakfast; a coconut shake with bananas for lunch; and Brazil nuts with tomatoes and avocado for dinner.
For the typical, omnivorous American, it's hard to believe that he isn't starving. Yet Bernstein, who is a healthy 145 pounds and 5 feet 10, insists that his all-fruit diet is completely satisfying.
The reasons people turn to fruitarianism vary. For some, like Bernstein, the motivation centers on conservation. Fruits fall from trees or vines naturally, and it isn't necessary to kill the plant or take away from the earth to make a meal.
Robert Dyckman, who founded Acting Consciously, feels that his food choices yield a change beyond physical appearance.
"Emotionally, I'm calm and poised," said Dyckman, who blogs about his diet at actingconsciously.blogspot.com. "I can empathize with others much easier."
Dyckman volunteers as a leader at the Raw Health and Happiness Society, which meets weekly and serves as a "safe and supportive environment for self-growth," he said. Dyckman, who said that he hasn't been sick in seven years, said that his diet did not alienate him from his non-fruitarian friends.
"I love parties," Dyckman said. "And I love to get together with my friends, and that doesn't necessarily require eating . . . and if there's food involved, I have the opportunity to share gorgeous organic produce with my friends."
Cynthia Sass, a registered dietitian and spokeswoman for the American Dietetic Association, has had a number of clients ask her about the fruitarian diet. While Sass is a vegan, she has concerns about a strict fruitarian diet and recommends a Vitamin B12 supplement. The amount of nuts that a fruitarian would have to ingest to fulfill a protein requirement would exceed the fat allotment for the day, according to Sass.
Some dietitians have expressed concern with the potential for fruitarians to become sugar addicts, but Aimee Cavenecia, an aspiring fruitarian in New York, isn't worried.
"People can be addicted to love, to meat, to exercise," Cavenecia said. "I would rather be addicted to something cleansing than something toxic." | <urn:uuid:a17a0961-f2f1-456f-b9e3-39247e369c72> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.inquirer.com/philly/entertainment/20070520_Choosing_a_diet_of_all_fruit__all_the_time.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.975619 | 617 | 1.851563 | 2 |
- Scientists have discovered that plants with thicker leaves may exacerbate the effects of climate change because they would be less efficient in sequestering atmospheric carbon, a fact that climate change models to date have not taken into account.
- The concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere today hovers around 410 parts per million. Within a century, it may rise as high as 900 ppm. The carbon dioxide level that Kovenock and Swann simulated with thickened leaves was just 710 ppm.
University of Washington Read full ScienceDaily article here
When levels of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere rise, most plants do something unusual: They thicken their leaves. Now scientists have shown that this reaction by plants will actually worsen climate change by making the global ‘carbon sink’ contributed by plants less productive.
….”If this single trait — leaf thickness — in high carbon dioxide levels has such a significant impact on the course of future climate change, we believe that global climate models should take other aspects of plant physiology and plant behavior into account when trying to forecast what the climate will look like later this century,” said Kovenock, who is lead author on the paper.
Scientists don’t know why plants thicken their leaves when carbon dioxide levels rise in the atmosphere. But the response has been documented across many different types of plant species, such as woody trees; staple crops like wheat, rice and potatoes; and other plants that undergo C3 carbon fixation, the form of photosynthesis that accounts for about 95 percent of photosynthetic activity on Earth….
Marlies Kovenock, Abigail L. S. Swann. Leaf Trait Acclimation Amplifies Simulated Climate Warming in Response to Elevated Carbon Dioxide. Global Biogeochemical Cycles, 2018; DOI: 10.1029/2018GB005883 | <urn:uuid:47d758ca-a1cc-4655-9318-acd1d5f36049> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://elliesblog460317712.wordpress.com/2018/10/01/high-carbon-dioxide-levels-cause-plants-to-thicken-their-leaves-could-worsen-climate-change-effects/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.932221 | 378 | 4.0625 | 4 |
Grace Mirabella, the editor-in-chief at the helm of American Vogue throughout the 1970s and much of the 1980s, died this morning at 92 years old. Mirabella, who had worked as Diana Vreeland’s assistant at Vogue in the 1960s, succeeded Vreeland as editor-in-chief in 1971 and remained in the role until 1988.
Mirabella was raised in suburban Maplewood, New Jersey, to parents of Italian descent—and nothing about her background, she later said, prepared her for a career at Vogue. She graduated from Skidmore College, majoring in economics, and earned a place on the Macy’s executive training course. She soon moved to the publicity department at Saks Fifth Avenue.
In 1951, Mirabella first joined Vogue as an assistant in the merchandising department, before moving to its editorial staff three years later. After a brief stint as head of publicity for the Roman couturier Simonetta, she returned to the U.S. and to Vogue, where she rapidly rose through the ranks in the 1960s, eventually holding the position of associate editor-in-chief under Diana Vreeland. “It was very difficult to work for her,” Mirabella later conceded. “But you can get along with someone who is difficult if you admire them. And I admired Diana Vreeland—for all of her style and know-how, which she was about.”
While acknowledging Vreeland’s genius as a fashion editor, Mirabella’s fashion predilections were more utilitarian. For bohemian socialite Vreeland, the 1960s were psychedelic, but for Mirabella, they represented a political shift. She was part of a new generation of working women who wanted to put their careers first, and from an early age, her mother had taught her that a woman must be financially independent, a belief that went on to influence her editorship at Vogue.
In her role as Vreeland’s envoy, she grew close to Alexander Liberman, Condé Nast’s editorial director. When Vreeland left in 1971, he installed Mirabella in her place. Vreeland’s red and leopard office was painted beige for Mirabella’s arrival, announcing a shift away from the avant-garde and toward what Vogue fashion editor Jade Hobson later described as “a very reader-focused approach.” Mirabella believed there was an army of women entering the workplace who needed clothes that helped them to progress up the career ladder. For these women, she said, fashion did not necessarily come first. “Grace is a businesswoman really,” her friend Dawn Mello, president of Bergdorf Goodman, once said. “She’s not ethereal. She always has the reader in mind.” | <urn:uuid:81f58fbf-6c1b-433f-997c-0c4fbef1e9fb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.vogue.com/article/grace-mirabella-obituary?utm_social-type=owned&utm_brand=vogue&utm_medium=social&utm_source=twitter&mbid=social_twitter | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.982985 | 605 | 1.851563 | 2 |
A qualified doctor aren’t just buzzwords. Doctors spend years in education and never stop updating their knowledge long after graduation. They’re experts on your body, and quite literally know you better than you do yourself.
So who better to gain expert advice from than a doctor? These 9 nine books all have a unique take on nutrition and how it can transform your mental and physical health. Something not to gloss over, that’s for sure.
Too many physicians believe that the only way to treat a mental illness is to put the person on a pharmaceutical medication. Unfortunately, these drugs have horrible side effects and often stop working leaving people worse off than before starting them.
Dr. Brogan takes a holistic approach to treating illnesses that have a mental health component. As a Mental Health Integrative Medicine Practitioner, I am 100% behind non-pharmaceutical approaches to help people thrive. In order for people to really feel better, we need to get to the root cause and address the physical imbalances through nutrition and lifestyle changes.
Magnesium is an essential nutrient, indispensable to women’s health and well-being and especially to women over 40. By adding this mineral to your diet, you are guarding against—and helping to alleviate—such threats as heart disease, stroke, osteoporosis, diabetes, depression, arthritis, and asthma. But despite magnesium’s numerous benefits, many women remain dangerously deficient. Updated and revised throughout with the latest research, featuring an all-new Introduction, this amazing guide explains the vital role that magnesium plays in your body and life.
Inside you will discover
- newly available magnesium supplements that the body absorbs more efficiently
- how calcium can increase the risk of heart disease—and how magnesium can lower it
- a magnesium-rich eating plan as delicious as it is healthy
- information on the link between magnesium and obesity
- vitamins and minerals that work with magnesium to treat specific ailments
- why paleo, raw food, and green juice diets can lead to magnesium deficiency
- recent breakthroughs in magnesium’s medical and public perception
This life changing book describes in detail how plant-based nutrition can prevent and reverse our top life-threatening diseases. Well-researched and written, it’s a must read for anyone looking to navigate the waters of lifestyle medicine.
This amazing book is considered the Bible for nutrition. It’s an expose on the largest and most comprehensive study on nutrition in history. Dr. Campbell is the real deal – a truth-seeking scientist with no hidden agenda.
We all know nutrition helps and supports the body, but what about our brains? This book opens the door to how food has damaged, and can now increase our brain health, even into old age. I’m excited about the new hope for reversing brain damage by eliminating damaging foods and improving our brains through plant-based nutrition.
WONDERING IF YOU SHOULD BE TAKING VITAMINS? Unsure of which ones you need for optimal health, and what levels are safe? You’re not alone. Many people’s health issues could be improved with vitamins―if they only knew how to use them.
In The Vitamin Solution, Drs. Romy Block and Arielle Levitan provide a common-sense, medically sound approach to using vitamins to improve your diet, exercise plan, and overall health. In clear, accessible, language, they explain which vitamins and supplements can be helpful, which can be harmful, and which are altogether unnecessary; explore health topics including migraine, hair loss, fatigue, irritable bowel syndrome, hot flashes, and more; and address preventive care, providing insights on topics such as screening tests, weight loss, and preserving memory.
Illuminating and accessible, The Vitamin Solution is an indispensable guide to safely incorporating vitamins and supplements into any lifestyle―one that will leave readers educated, informed, and armed with simple, everyday strategies for bettering their health.
This book allowed me to realize that Icould be healthy! I had no idea what a healthy meal was. The journal portion ofThe 10-Day Detox Program helped me reveal deep emotional wounds. It taught mehow to nourish my body, mind, soul, and spirit! It told the truth about thefood industry and government influence!
Eat, Drink, Heal: The Art and Science of Surgical Nutrition” is a revolutionary book by renowned plastic surgeon, Dr. Gregory Buford. The book emphasizes the power of food in medicine and recovery, a topic that has largely been ignored in western medicine. ‘Eat, Drink, Heal’ empowers patients to make smart nutritional decisions that will help them heal optimally after elective or non-elective surgery. Dr. Buford’s book is not only an important tool for patients considering surgery, but also for any physician who wants to incorporate holistic or nutritional medicine into their practice.
When registered dietitian Jean LaMantia finished her cancer treatment, she wanted to give back and help others. Who better to partner with to write a book than her own medical oncologist that helped to save her life? This dietitian and physician duo created a book that is the ideal companion for people diagnosed with cancer. | <urn:uuid:77cbd84b-97c3-4c5e-af2b-6ae12a1a7393> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.toastfried.com/doctors-reveal-the-truth-about-nutrition-in-these-9-books/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.931741 | 1,083 | 2.140625 | 2 |
Located on the main road D19 between Murviel-lès-Béziers and Roquebrun, Domaine Boissezon Guiraud, Causses and Veyran is a typical village vigneron 19 km from Béziers, 15 km from Lamalou and 7 km from Roquebrun. The territory of Causses reached the banks of the Orb. It is dominated by the Mont Peyroux Puech. The village of Causses is installed on clay-limestone plateau of the Pliocene. The village name is formed from two places: Causses: Caucio of (1199), the Latin calx: lime stone chaux.Veyran: man's name Avarius, Varius or Verius anum and suffix (ownership). From 1625, both names appear together: Causses and Vairan. In 1760, the name of Causses and Veyran is attached. Causses absorbs Veyran town between 1790 and 1794.C'est family my mother Nicole Boissezon who brought us this land is his grandfather Etienne Tarral which constituted the bulk of the estate Boissezon Guiraud in years 1900 winegrowers on Causse origins date back to 1870. it is the family of my father, Albert Guiraud, who brought us this land. Domaine Boissezon Guiraud is in our family since the 18th century. The farm is in this form since the 1830s. | <urn:uuid:8c5d581b-7618-462c-a45c-de1e9b3316ff> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.lesvinsdusoleil.eu/en/saint-chinian/151-domaine-boissezon-guiraud-les-cerises.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.909691 | 322 | 1.578125 | 2 |
Today it is our pleasure to share a video interview with the founder of UK publishing house Book Island, Greet Pauwelijn in conversation with World Kid Lit co-editor Claire Storey. They are discussing Book Island’s latest publication This is a Dictatorship by Equipo Plantel, illustrated by Mikel Casal and translated from Spanish by Lawrence Schimel.
About the book
This book, first written in Spain soon after the end of the Franco dictatorship, set out to explain dictatorship to the next generation. The authors believed, as the Spanish publishers of this book put it, that “Children are interested in everything adults are interested in. You must explain things to them, even if it requires effort.”
Forty years later, re-illustrated with stunning images by Mikel Casal (who himself grew up under Franco’s regime), its message remains as timely as ever.
Recommended Paired Reading
Mexique by María José Ferrada, illustrated by Ana Penyas, translated from Spanish by Elisa Amado (Eerdmans)
Niños, Poems for the Lost Children of Chile by María José Ferrada, illustrated by María Elena Valdez, translated from Spanish by Lawrence Schimel (Eerdmans)
The World’s Poorest President Speaks Out by Yoshimi Kusaba, illustrated by Gaku Nakagawa, translated from Japanese by Andrew Wong (Enchanted Lion). Watch Andrew Wong read from this book on the Translators Aloud YouTube Channel
The Fountains of Silence by Ruta Sepetys (Philomel Books) | <urn:uuid:a8cfc84b-1b23-446f-a687-41a0e8263c47> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://worldkidlit.wordpress.com/2021/09/29/this-is-a-dictatorship/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.913564 | 338 | 1.984375 | 2 |
When a friend has lost somebody close to them, we often send flowers and cards as a show of our sympathy and support. We’ve provided ideas for the best things to say aloud [link to above article] to somebody who is grieving, but what are the best ways to express sympathy in writing?
Here are some of our best suggestions for writing and sending meaningful sympathy cards:
It makes sense to write and send a sympathy card as soon as you’ve heard the news of somebody’s passing. However, if you need time to process the loss or put your feelings into words, you should feel comfortable waiting a short while to get your ducks in a row. Your kind words will be meaningful even a few weeks or months after a loss.
Choosing a sympathy card
Many greeting card retailers sell beautiful cards containing sentiments or quotations that may resonate with you. You should feel free to pick one of these, as the words contained in them may express your feelings better than you know how to at the time. But even a blank card containing your own words can be a perfect gesture. If you’re on the hunt for a good sympathy card, try these resources:
Hallmark sympathy cards
Papyrus sympathy cards
Handmade sympathy cards on Etsy
How to address a sympathy card
If you’re writing a card to a friend who’s experienced a loss, simply address your card to that friend. However, if the deceased was a friend, and you do not know the deceased’s family well, your best bet is to address the card to his or her closest relative – their spouse, for example.
What to write in a sympathy card
It’s nice to start your card with a general expression of sympathy. Try something like, “I was deeply sorry to hear about the death of your friend.”
A good next step is to recall a fond memory or story of the deceased, if you have one. Remembering or learning about the wonderful life of a lost friend can be very healing for a grieving person.
If you feel so inclined, consider adding an additional personal touch, such as a photo or meaningful quotation. A simple search online can be a great place to start, and sites such as BrainyQuote do a good job of collecting beautiful words.
There are hundreds of approaches for expressing your feelings during a difficult time, so what you need to remember is that if your message is from the heart and sincere, it will likely resonate with and be meaningful to your recipient.
Handwriting your message is generally considered most personal, so avoid typing if you can. | <urn:uuid:02f36520-b1b8-47cb-9ac8-016b4811eebd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.johnsonjc.com/Blog/75/how-to-write-and-send-a-sympathy-card | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.950818 | 543 | 1.953125 | 2 |
A nine-year-old girl from Chiapas has been awarded a prestigious science prize for a solar water heater she designed and made.
Xóchitl Guadalupe Cruz López of San Cristóbal de las Casas received the ICN Women’s Recognition Award from the Institute of Nuclear Science at the National Autonomous University (UNAM).
It is the first time the prize has been awarded to a child.
Xóchitl explained that she was motivated to invent her project because of the cold climate in her home town.
“In San Cristóbal it’s very cold most of the year so if people shower with cold water they can get sick with respiratory illnesses and constantly have to go to the doctor,” she said.
Xóchitl consequently set out to design and make a low-cost water heater that doesn’t harm the environment and is accessible to people of limited economic means.
“I want to help with my knowledge because there are a lot of poor people here,” she said.
Xóchitl started with some basic sketches in her notebook but soon progressed to the stage when she was ready to gather the materials required for her homemade creation.
The young scientist explained that her solar heater is made of a 15-meter black hose, 10 PET bottles that she painted black, plastic cable ties, a wooden base, black nylon and recycled glass.
“I used the glass doors of a broken cooler to create a greenhouse effect . . .” Xóchitl explained.
The heater, which she installed on her home’s rooftop, has the capacity to heat 10 liters of water to between 35 and 45 C.
Xóchitl’s father Lucio, an indigenous education teacher at a pre-school, encouraged his daughter during each step of the process and said he was pleased with what she has achieved.
“I’m very proud of my daughter because here in Chiapas it’s very difficult to excel in science . . . As teachers we don’t have that specialization and we’re finding out little by little how to teach the young ones. The truth is that we’ve learned a lot with her,” he said.
Xóchitl also received support to complete her heater from the UNAM Adopt a Talent Program, which encourages students from pre-school to high school to undertake scientific projects.
Apart from science, she also has a passion for soccer and mathematics and hopes one day to get a doctorate in the latter. But before then she has more immediate goals to achieve.
“My brother and I want to improve the heater,” she explained.
Source: Milenio (sp) | <urn:uuid:f84af736-1c65-41ed-8181-94670eb94450> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://mexiconewsdaily.com/news/scientist-9-awarded-for-solar-water-heater/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.97088 | 584 | 2.828125 | 3 |
By Lauren Chaloner
Located in the North Western suburb of Sheffield between Middlewood and Wadsley, Middlewood Hospital is a former psychiatric hospital first opened in 1872. Although visitors to the site today would be met with rows of modern family homes, in the early nineteenth century this was quite a different story. The hospital is unique in not only demonstrating its capacity to house patients displaying mental disabilities, but also its later transformation into a physical hospital for wounded soldiers during the First World War.
In 1866, the only other psychiatric hospital was to be found at the West Riding County Asylum in Wakefield. However, having only 1,130 beds available to serve the patients of South Yorkshire, they were suffering with significant overcrowding. With the help of Lord Wharncliffe, the Wharncliffe Estate was identified by surveyors as an appropriate site to build a secondary hospital to support West Riding County Asylum. The design of the building included kitchens, a communal recreation hall, blocks to be occupied by ‘inmates’ and an administrative section comprised of small offices. The main sections of the hospital were divided into male and female wings, each bearing distinctive gothic-style architecture. Despite being completed three years after it first opened in 1875 at a cost of £6000, the expansion of the hospital continued through to the twentieth century.
Looking at the Sheffield Archives, the diversity of the patients and their mental illness is apparent. For example, a 34 year-old housewife’s ‘cause of insanity’ was religion, whilst a 43 year-old male colliery labourer was incarcerated based on his ‘excitement over the election’. The diversity and often unusual reasons for ‘lunacy’ underpins the nineteenth century’s lack of understanding towards mental illness. The appearance of ‘strokes’, ‘love’, ‘pregnancy’ and ‘grief’ were also being listed as reasons for ‘insanity’ and this demonstrates the absence of treatment for contemporary mental health issues such as postpartum depression. The illnesses that contemporary society treats today were commonly associated in the nineteenth century with ‘madness’. As J. Lovely has noted, it was not uncommon to witness physical restraint, and in many cases the patients were simply left ‘comfortable’ by being fed and kept warm instead of treated. This was particularly demonstrated in Sarah H. York’s investigations into suicide patients. She argues that for the majority of patients living within asylum settings prevention and protection was the course of action, rather than investigating and treating the cause of suicidal thoughts.
More modern scholarship – such as the work of Mary O. Johnson – has noted that there was a gender divide in regards to treatment and admissions to asylums. This is indeed highlighted by Middlewood Hospital. Not only were the women in the asylum more likely to be associated with mania (stemming from marital and social expectations), they were also physically segregated from the men.
But interestingly, the asylums during this period arguably focused less on gender and more on social and economic factors, which influenced the patients’ experiences in the asylums. So despite there being minor differences between the genders, they were not as distinct as in wider Victorian society. The relatively indiscriminate approach to nineteenth century mental health, rather than specific, tailored treatment, led to broad labels (such as ‘lunatics’) and generalised lack of treatment. Although after 1905, despite the records demonstrating a shift away from listing the causes of ‘insanity’, there was still rarely the desire to find a cause of illness. This is displayed in the Middlewood Hospital records where most patient illnesses are categorised as having ‘unknown’ causes. Instead, tactics of prevention and isolating them from wider society were favoured.
The outbreak of the First World War in 1914 shifted the hospital’s focus away from mental patients and towards helping the physically wounded and disabled people. Whilst the adaption of Middlewood Hospital into Middlewood War Hospital was temporary, it highlights the different approaches towards disabled people between the late nineteenth and early twentieth century. The switch to helping soldiers through physical treatment for physical wounds, highlights a shift from the lack of significant treatment within the hospital when it was a mental facility.
The difficulty in treating mental illness alongside the fact that many patients were either transferred or released when the hospital was converted during the war, demonstrates the prioritising of physical disability over mental illness during this era. This debate continued into the contemporary world.
In 1920, the hospital was handed back by the military, and it was during this time that the West Riding Asylums Committee had decided to drop the term ‘Asylum’ and Middlewood Hospital became known as Middlewood Mental Hospital. Whilst its use as a hospital for the wounded was again required at the outbreak of the Second World War, its expansion to include educational lecture theatres for staff and official medical facilities such as X-Ray machines, signalled a turn towards the 21st century.
Although the hospital closed in 1995 and was converted into a private housing development called Wadsley Park Village, the transformation in treatment at Middlewood Hospital not only demonstrates the Victorian attitudes towards mental and physical disability, but its adaptation to prioritise the war signals the importance of economic and social factors in determining the treatment of mental health patients. This is a debate which has persisted into contemporary society. This is most notably highlighted by the Covid-19 pandemic which resulted in an increased £500 million funding to support mental health as part of the current UK government’s ‘Mental Health Recovery Plan’. The contemporary interest in mental disabilities has therefore made significant shifts since the nineteenth century, but the stigma – and lack of accessibility – surrounding both visible and the unseen disabilities still persists.
Middlewood Hospital, Sheffield | The National Archives
J. Lovley, ‘Women’s Mental Health in the 19th Century’, University of Maine, Honours College, 2019, https://digitalcommons.library.umaine.edu/honors/502/
Sarah York, ‘Chemical Control or Therapeutic Intervention?: Drugs and the Treatment of Suicidal Lunatics in Late Nineteenth-Century England’, Ex Historia, https://humanities.exeter.ac.uk/media/universityofexeter/collegeofhumanities/history/exhistoria/volume2/Sarah_York.pdf
Mary O. Johnson, ‘The Insane in 19th Century Britain’, Historical Social Research, 17.3 (1992), pp.3-20, https://www-jstor-org.sheffield.idm.oclc.org/stable/20755671?sid=primo&seq=1#metadata_info_tab_contents | <urn:uuid:9ab798d5-c907-410a-b9f2-5cdbc7a9e2a4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://newhistories.group.shef.ac.uk/brain-fever-middlewood-hospital-and-19th-century-mental-disability/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.965858 | 1,418 | 3.03125 | 3 |
What is BPPV?
BPPV stands for Benign Paroxysmal Positional Vertigo. This is the MOST common cause of spinning dizziness. It has been estimated 20% of patients seeing a physician for dizziness have been diagnosed with BPPV.
There are a few key characteristics for diagnosing BPPV:
- Triggered by position change; typically turning over in bed or your head movements.
- Usually does not last more an a few minutes.
- May cause nausea and vomiting if the dizziness is severe.
- Periods of normalcy in between dizzy attacks.
- No other associated symptoms such as aural fullness, hearing changes, or tinnitus (ear ringing).
BPPV occurs when the otoconia also known as crystals in the inner ear break free. These crystals are found within the semicircular canals in the inner ear. When the crystals break free they can cause dizziness because they are free floating around in one of the canals they are not supposed to be in. The semicircular canals are in charge of helping the brain determine where the head is located in space relative to gravity.
Normally the crystals are anchored in the semicircular canals and their motion is limited. When a person turns their head, the anchored crystals sway and stop quickly with the motion. This movement is how the inner ear tells the brain a head turn just occured. When these crystals break free they keep moving even when the head has stopped. This causes the inner ear to tell the brain the head is still moving even though it is not. This will cause the person to experience a spinning sensation; the spinning sensation will end when the freed crystals have stopped moving. When BPPV is suspected based on case history; a maneuver is used called Dix-Hallpike to confirm the diagnosis.
In my next blog I will continue with some BPPV treatment options. In the meantime if you suspect you have BPPV please call our office to make an appointment. | <urn:uuid:2e88987b-7a8c-4f78-8225-a8c0c9f3099b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://michiganentallergy.com/benign-paroxysmal-positional-vertigo-bppv/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.951359 | 421 | 2.953125 | 3 |
Corinth’s first named was Ephyra because the Oceanid Ephyra was the first to dwell in Corinth.
The Hecatoncheire Briareus arbitrated between Helius and Poseidon, who had a dispute concerning the lands about Corinth. Briareus assigned to Poseidon the Isthmus of Corinth, and gave to Helius Acrocorinthus. Helius gave Corinth to his son Aeetes.
The city was renamed after Corinthus - one of its kings and possibly descendant of Zeus.
Corinthus might be the father of Sylea. She married the bandit Procrustes who was fitting the passers-by to the bed. Procrustes was killed by Theseus.
But others say that Corinthus died childless, so the Corinthians sent for Medea, daughter of Aeetes (son of Helius).
Anyway here Jason, the husband of Medea and the leader of Argonauts, left Medea for Glauke. Spiteful Medea presented Glauke with a wedding dress that burst into flames. Trying to save herself Glauke threw herself to the fountain. This fountain was later named after her.
Sisyphus was a notorious king of Corinth. He violated the Xenia, the concept of hospitality to travellers by killing them. When Zeus abducted Aegina, the daughter of the river god Asopus, Sisyphus told Asopus where Aegina was and thus angered Zeus. Zeus sent death after Sisyphus, but he cheated it thrice! For all that Sisyphus was forced to eternally roll an immense boulder up a hill.
The Corinthian harbors of Lechaeum and Cenchrae are called after Leches and Cenchrias, sons of Poseidon and Pirene, daughter of the chief of the river gods Achelous.
There 2 versions of creating a sacred Pirene spring: either Asopus created a spring to flow in Corinth in return to Sisyphus telling him where his daughter was, or Pirene became a spring because she could not stop crying when her son Cenchrias was unintentionally killed by Artemis. The spring became a favorite watering-hole of Pegasus.
During the Trojan War the Corinthians participated under the leadership of Agamemnon.
Nearby Corinth lies Stymphalia lake where Hercules confronted and defeated the Stymphalian birds with his arrow. | <urn:uuid:e38e31b9-0de6-40e3-b57d-65239445f3ff> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://embarq.travel/all-destinations/greece/corinth/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.96852 | 504 | 3.40625 | 3 |
Children and Their Families
When it comes to children and youth, we understand that the young brain is developing and children are trying to make sense of their world. We know that often times this looks like experimenting behaviors, unwanted behaviors, or challenging behaviors. We approach youth as they are and understand they are undergoing deep levels of transformation. We seek to meet youth where they are and help them by being someone they can trust to guide their thoughts, beliefs, and emotions. We work with a variety of children, including autistic children and their families.
We Want to work with the Whole System
Here at Converging Currents we strongly believe that counselling needs to happen on the family level when little ones are involved. We don’t want to replace your role in your child’s life and your ability to help them grow and be all that they can be. Often we find that change is most effective when the family is wiling to be involved in shifting along with their child and becoming more aware of what’s going on with their little one. We often discover that the home-life greatly impacts what your child is experiencing. We do not want to create children who are dependent on counsellors, but families who know how to support their child.
However, we do leave the choice in your hands. We are still willing to work with your child individually if that’s what you’d like, but we are always upfront that we do not often see that being as beneficial and often families feel they do not see as much progress as they would like with their child.
Family counselling is offered for whole family systems or to parents trying to figure out how to connect with or understand their child better. Family counselling supports the strengthening of individual relationships within a family unit. It can also help parents wanting to learn about or shift to attachment-base-parenting. Attachment-based-parenting will increase connection between parents and their children. Strong family connections are a protective factor that helps prevent child or teen mischief and misbehaviors. We works with all kinds of families, including those with autist children, to help them grow and deepen their cohesion with each other.
Benefits of Family Counselling
- Deepen connection and cooperation within your family system.
- Develop new skills for navigating difficult conversations with your children.
- Learn to communicate positively and assertively during conflict.
- Make sense of your child’s behaviours, emotional world, and developmental stages.
- Feel calm and confident in your relationships as a family.
- Develop skills to support your child’s emotional intelligence, including their ability to emotionally regulate.
- Create a secure base for your children from which they can explore the world and take healthy risks.
- Help your child learn how to build healthy relationships.
- Support children who are being bullied by peers.
- Discover why your child might be struggling at home or in school.
- Identify “attachment” patterns in your family.
- Find out what’s at the root of any family, relational distress.
- Increase your awareness of the patterns that are destroying your family’s relationships.
- Understand your own and your child’s needs and triggers in the relationship.
Types of Families We Work With
We work with motivated and respectful clients. We enjoy working with those families who are ready to shift things in their life and take charge of their own growth. We want to work with families who are purposeful and determined to transform their lives. We are passionate about helping clients increase self-awareness related to their actions and behaviors. We believes that self-awareness creates space for opportunity. Opportunity offers families new choices and allows them to take control of their lives and make their future what they want it to be.
We work best with clients who are ready to commit to the process of weekly sessions. Please see the Session Fees page for more information about the minimum commitment required to work with Converging Currents.
Available Services & Fees
If you have any questions Converging Currents offers a FREE 15-minute virtual consultation, so that potential clients can meet their counsellor before booking an appointment. Contact Converging Currents for an initial, no obligation, confidential virtual consultation. We, also, offer Telemental Health Counselling online: Please see Virtual Counselling for more information about online sessions from the comfort of your home. | <urn:uuid:b26c6330-7062-49eb-9c14-33d337523bb2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://convergingcurrentscounselling.ca/children-and-families/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.965402 | 903 | 2.59375 | 3 |
A mobile app that essentially channels Charles Darwin and an interactive ebook focused on sleep—both developed at Duquesne—have each received a Parents’ Choice Recommended Award for Spring 2016.
The products, created by Dr. John Pollock, professor of biological sciences in the Bayer School of Natural and Environmental Sciences, were among the 20 percent of those submitted to receive a commendation from the independent Parents’ Choice Foundation.
The all-ages Charles Darwin Synthetic Interview, created by Pollock and curated by Dr. David Lampe, associate professor of biological sciences, is available in a free, “lite” version for iPad/iPhone and Android. It features the 24 most popular questions that children and adults wanted to ask the late scientist. The full version, with 199 questions, is available for about $10 from Apple iTunes, Google Play and the Amazon App Store.
The Parent’s Choice Synthetic Darwin review noted that “in large part fascinating and bordering on eerie (but in a good way) students of Charles Darwin can ask questions of the renowned naturalist and geologist…”
Lampe’s answers to questions generated from more than 1,000 interviews with Pittsburgh students and adults are based upon Darwin’s writings and biographies.
“In short, the answers are precisely how Darwin would respond if he were sitting next to you at a dinner party,” concluded the Parents’ Choice review, noting that the app would best serve classrooms, libraries and those interested in Darwin.
“There is a lot of confusion over principles of evolution and about Darwin as an individual,” Pollock said, noting that a recent Pew Research Center Study shows a minority of Americans fully accept the fundamental principles of evolution. “The app provides factual and comprehensive discussion about Darwin and his life—Was he a good student? Did he have a pet?—as well as a discussion of evolution. There really is something for everyone in the app, whether you are interested in the history of science, the principles of evolution or the social impact of the science.”
The Bibliotech ebook CITYHACKS: In Search of Sleep, a free app geared for the iPads of those ages 9 and older, prompts readers to make choices that impact the outcome of the story. The book, created and produced by Pollock, focuses on a teen finding facts about sleep in hopes of convincing her parents that she should join a late-night programming club. Readers help the teen make her case, relying on drawings and notes from their digital notebooks, as she visits a zoo, a sleep lab and more.
“Fortunately, the book can be read numerous times, and there are several choices to be made, so the path to the conclusion can take a few unique turns,” says the CITYHACKS Parent’s Choice review. “For a free app, there is plenty here to learn and enjoy.”
Learn more about Pollock’s organization, The Partnership in Education based at Duquesne, and its resources for families and educators. | <urn:uuid:7c70c2c6-fbe0-4fd0-9a4c-affefae6d3fb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://applications.duq.edu/times/2016/03/09/darwin-evolves-into-an-app-readers-control-outcome-of-science-based-ebook/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.948677 | 635 | 2.328125 | 2 |
All verses are from the World English version of the Bible. You can click a verse reference to read it in different translations.
Old Testament Bible Verses
Be strong and courageous, don’t be afraid, nor be scared of them: for Yahweh your God, he it is who does go with you; he will not fail you, nor forsake you.
Yahweh, he it is who does go before you; he will be with you, he will not fail you, neither forsake you: don’t be afraid, neither be dismayed.
You shall not forget the covenant that I have made with you; neither shall you fear other gods.
and he said, “Listen, all Judah, and you inhabitants of Jerusalem, and you king Jehoshaphat. Thus says Yahweh to you, ‘Don’t be afraid, neither be dismayed by reason of this great multitude; for the battle is not yours, but God’s.
You will not need to fight this battle. Set yourselves, stand still, and see the salvation of Yahweh with you, O Judah and Jerusalem. Don’t be afraid, nor be dismayed. Go out against them tomorrow, for Yahweh is with you.'”
I will not be afraid of tens of thousands of people who have set themselves against me on every side.
Though an army should encamp against me, my heart shall not fear. Though war should rise against me, even then I will be confident.
Therefore we won’t be afraid, though the earth changes, though the mountains are shaken into the heart of the seas;
In God, I praise his word. In God, I put my trust. I will not be afraid. What can flesh do to me?
I have put my trust in God. I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?
You shall not be afraid of the terror by night, nor of the arrow that flies by day;
His heart is established. He will not be afraid in the end when he sees his adversaries.
Yahweh is on my side. I will not be afraid. What can man do to me?
When you lie down, you will not be afraid. Yes, you will lie down, and your sleep will be sweet.
Anxiety in a man’s heart weighs it down, but a kind word makes it glad.
She is not afraid of the snow for her household; for all her household are clothed with scarlet.
Behold, God is my salvation. I will trust, and will not be afraid; for Yah, Yahweh, is my strength and song; and he has become my salvation.”
Tell those who have a fearful heart, “Be strong. Don’t be afraid. Behold, your God will come with vengeance, God’s retribution. He will come and save you.
Don’t fear, neither be afraid. Haven’t I declared it to you long ago, and shown it? You are my witnesses. Is there a God besides me? Indeed, there is not. I don’t know any other Rock.”
“Don’t be afraid; for you shall not be ashamed: neither be confounded; for you shall not be disappointed: for you shall forget the shame of your youth; and the reproach of your widowhood you shall remember no more.
In righteousness you shall be established: you shall be far from oppression, for you shall not be afraid; and from terror, for it shall not come near you.
For he shall be as a tree planted by the waters, who spreads out its roots by the river, and shall not fear when heat comes, but its leaf shall be green; and shall not be careful in the year of drought, neither shall cease from yielding fruit.
Yahweh has taken away your judgments. He has thrown out your enemy. The King of Israel, Yahweh, is in the midst of you. You will not be afraid of evil any more.
New Testament Bible Verses
Therefore don’t be afraid of them, for there is nothing covered that will not be revealed; and hidden that will not be known.
Don’t be afraid of those who kill the body, but are not able to kill the soul. Rather, fear him who is able to destroy both soul and body in Gehenna.
But Jesus, when he heard the message spoken, immediately said to the ruler of the synagogue, “Don’t be afraid, only believe.”
In nothing be anxious, but in everything, by prayer and petition with thanksgiving, let your requests be made known to God.
By faith, Moses, when he was born, was hidden for three months by his parents, because they saw that he was a beautiful child, and they were not afraid of the king’s commandment.
So that with good courage we say, “The Lord is my helper. I will not fear. What can man do to me?”
There is no fear in love; but perfect love casts out fear, because fear has punishment. He who fears is not made perfect in love. | <urn:uuid:933e26c6-9842-4c56-b363-a45e0c53dc63> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.godupdates.com/31-bible-verses-about-anxiety/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.957104 | 1,105 | 2.453125 | 2 |
The international live-fire cyber defence exercise Locked Shields 2019
(LS19) took place on April 8-12 in Tallinn, Estonia, and the figures behind this important competition are important.
Locked Shields 2019 is
More than a thousand experts from Cyber Defense from 30 different countries participated in the cyber drill.
“This year the exercise evolved around 4000 virtualised systems that had to take more than 2500 attacks. In addition to maintaining more than 150 complex IT systems per team, the Blue Teams had to be efficient in reporting incidents, executing strategic decisions and solving forensic, legal and media challenges.” said Lauri Luht, Head of Cyber Exercises at NATO Cooperative Cyber Defence Centre of Excellence (CCDCOE). “Protection of critical infrastructure is essential to ensure the efficient operation of both military and civilian organisations, it is the foundation of our modern digital lifestyle,”
Like in the past edition, the Locked Shields 2019 exercise sees a fictional island nation named Berylia, which is holding national elections, targeted by massive and coordinated cyber attacks.
The participants have to defend the infrastructure from the cyber attacks to the drills act as national cyber rapid reaction teams that help Berylia handle the incident.
The Blue Teams were tasked to preserve the operations of more than 150 complex IT systems per team, reporting incidents, executing strategic decisions and solving forensic, legal and media challenges.
The cyberattacks cause severe disruptions in multiple areas, including
the electric power grid, water purification systems, and 4G public safety networks.
The team from France won the cyber defence exercise Locked Shields 2019 Czech and Swedish team take second and third place respectively.
“The winning team excelled in availability, usability and providing services for the customer,” Luht added.
This year, the cyber
The exercise addressed first and foremost the protection of critical infrastructure from even more sophisticated reflecting real-world cyber threats,
“While the aim of the tech game is to maintain the operation of various systems under intense pressure, the strategic part addresses the capability to understand national coordination mechanisms, law enforcement options and strategic communication,” CCDCOE explained. | <urn:uuid:58922789-9b88-4040-a622-3d55de3495f5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://securityaffairs.co/wordpress/83867/hacking/locked-shields-2019.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.939467 | 448 | 1.71875 | 2 |
Who's Behind Listverse?
Jamie founded Listverse due to an insatiable desire to share fascinating, obscure, and bizarre facts. He has been a guest speaker on numerous national radio and television stations and is a five time published author.More About Us
Top 10 Genetic Feats And Finds Made By Chinese Scientists
China is a powerhouse that thrives on progress. One multipurpose field seeing great strides from this country is genetics. In recent years, China’s studies have included many world firsts and incredible medical advances.
There exists a strange side, too. Scientists are creating things never seen in nature, rewriting the rules on reproduction, and keeping the rest of the world nervous with their penchant for controversial human editing.
10 Biggest Genetic Study
In 2018, a genome sequencing company based in Shenzhen was given access to a massive database. The genetic information of around seven million pregnant Chinese women was gathered while testing for a disorder linked to Down syndrome.
Only about 141,000 women were chosen, but it remains the biggest project examining Chinese genetics. The mothers represented nearly all provinces and even 36 of the 55 ethnic minority groups.
The findings were interesting. Certain genes were linked to height and body mass, the ability to have twins, and how severely herpesvirus 6 manifests. Even migrations left their mark on the Chinese genome. The largest wedge of the population is made up of the Han (92 percent).
The study found that this group had the same genetic structure, but differences hinged on where they lived. Their northern and southern origins reflected in migrations known to have happened after 1949, when work became more available to the east and west. Gene variations also cause different immune responses from northern and southern Han. Intriguingly, certain minority groups had more genetic diversity than the Han.
9 Unknown Giant Panda
The giant panda is iconic to China. Although these creatures are the subject of considerable studies, researchers still know very little about how they evolved. The only sure fact is that giant pandas split from other bears 20 million years ago.
Then, in 2018, a fossil turned up in Cizhutuo Cave in China. The creature died 22,000 years ago and looked a lot like a giant panda. To gauge what exactly it was, researchers accomplished an amazing feat—they pieced together 148,329 fragments of its DNA.
When the ancestry became clear, two things made the fossil unique. The DNA was the oldest ever found from a giant panda, but it also revealed a lineage nobody even knew existed. This panda split from its living cousins about 183,000 years ago. Its genetic code also revealed a great number of mutations that probably helped this species to survive the Ice Age in which it lived.
8 Dogs With More Muscle
In 2015, the Guangzhou Institutes of Biomedicine and Health saw the birth of several puppies. These were no ordinary beagles. They started their existence as 60 genetically modified embryos from which a single gene was removed.
Myostatin blocks muscle growth. Scientists deleted it to create what they claim are the world’s first designer dogs. Only 27 puppies were born, but not everything went according to plan.
Myostatin has two copies, and both were gone from only a single female pup. Another male puppy had one copy deactivated. He was more bulky than the rest but not as much as the female, which was designed to develop twice the normal amount of muscle. The project’s aim was to produce test animals on which to study diseases affecting human muscles, including Parkinson’s and muscular dystrophy.
The Chinese may have many firsts to their credit, but in this case, nature beat them. Belgian Blue cattle have jaw-dropping muscles, thanks to a natural lack of myostatin. In addition, a genetic disorder occasionally deletes the gene in whippets, producing freakishly muscled dogs.
7 Spider Silkworms
Upon learning that scientists tweaked the silkworm’s ability to produce silk, most would think of worms spinning better, more copious amounts. However, in the world of this satiny material, the silkworm is not king. Spiders beat them on several levels.
Arachnid silk promises incredibly useful applications in medicine, including microcapsules that deliver cancer drugs as well as the potential to fix damaged nerves. Researchers also discovered that it could strengthen bulletproof vests.
Unfortunately, spiders do not play along with idea of having their silk commercially farmed. Unlike the predictable silkworm, the arachnids are territorial and, worse yet, cannibalistic.
In 2018, a team affiliated with several Chinese institutions used gene editing and succeeded where many others have failed. They replaced a segment from the silkworm’s genetic code with DNA from a golden orb-web spider.
When the altered worms spun their cocoons, the silk was analyzed. It was 35.2 percent spider, the highest purity ever achieved. (Past attempts lagged at 5 percent.) The silk was ready to use the moment the silkworms released the threads, something no other team could manage.
6 First Blue Rose
Among the most sought-after things in the world of gardeners is the blue rose. It does not exist in nature, and for hundreds of years, rose enthusiasts failed to breed this ultimate color.
During a more recent project that lasted 20 years and involved selective breeding and genetic engineering, biotechnologists came the nearest. However, even this prize rose was more mauve than blue.
Chinese scientists found a novel way to reach the dream. They started with the bacterium Agrobacterium tumefaciens, often used in bioengineering because it easily transfers foreign genetic material into plant DNA.
From another bacterium, the researchers picked two bacterial enzymes capable of turning the L-glutamine in rose petals into a blue pigment called indigoidine. A special strain of A. tumefaciens was created to carry the enzymes.
The bacteria were then injected into a white rose. The pigment genes entered the plant’s genome and caused blue to pool around the injection spot. The world’s first blue rose is not perfect as the technique only produces temporary blotches. However, Chinese scientists are already busy with the next step—engineering a rose that naturally produces the two enzymes and causes itself to turn blue.
5 The SARS Cave
In 2002, the world followed the lethal outbreak of SARS (severe acute respiratory syndrome). It first bloomed in South China, infected 8,000 people, and killed nearly 800.
What caused the epidemic was never solved. In late 2017, scientists disclosed an unnerving clue in a cave in China’s Yunnan Province. For the past five years, they had investigated multiple SARS viruses present in the cave’s bats. There were 11 new strains, but none showed the genetic traits of the 2002 outbreak. SARS in bats has never been proven to cross the species barrier to humans, either.
However, a thorough analysis found something frightening. Together, the new strains carried enough genetic blocks to theoretically build a virus that could evolve to jump from bats to people. Secondly, three of the new strains showed a genetic predisposition to infect humans.
If the 2002 epidemic rose from the cave, it still does not explain how it traveled to Ground Zero in Guangdong Province 1,000 kilometers (621 mi) away.
4 China’s First Monkey Clones
In late 2017, two long-tailed macaques were born in the same Shanghai laboratory. Even though their births happened weeks apart, Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua were identical “twins.”
They were created with the somatic cell nuclear transfer technique (SCNT), the same one that produced the historical sheep clone, Dolly, 20 years ago. The monkeys may be the first nonhuman primates created with SCNT, but the feat was not applauded by the entire international community.
Critics fear that the project might bring human cloning closer to reality without giving much regard to serious ethical concerns. Some researchers are entirely against SCNT, calling it “a very inefficient and hazardous procedure.”
Indeed, Zhong Zhong and Hua Hua only happened after 79 previous failed attempts. Despite the criticism, Chinese scientists insist that identical monkeys can be a valuable way to study gene-based diseases in humans, including certain cancers.
3 HIV-Resistant Embryos
Gene editing in humans is the new frontier. While most governments stall to agree on protocols for ethically modifying human tissue, China went ahead and did it a few years ago.
The historic breakthrough just added more fuel to the debate. Perhaps to no one’s surprise, this did not stop Guangzhou Medical University from doing it again in 2016. They wanted to create HIV-resistant embryos.
Operating under strict guidelines, they used 26 fertilized human eggs. All had been donated to research because they were no longer viable and would not develop into living babies.
The next step involved a specific genetic mutation. People who naturally carry this mutation are immune to the HIV virus. Using a gene editing tool called CRISPR, the gene was inserted into the embryos’ genomes.
The tweak was successful, but only four became HIV-proof. The others showed why the rest of the world was slow to jump on the bandwagon. Unexpected mutations showed up—and not the good kind.
It would be impossible to predict the long-term effects on a CRISPR-created human (should it ever go that far). If anything, this second attempt showed that this type of gene editing was not safe. CRISPR was also used during the first modification years ago and also produced unwanted mutations.
2 Cancer-Fighting Robots
The dream of creating nanorobots capable of fighting cancer within the body is nothing new. It was in the way Chinese researchers recently managed this that bordered on the ingenious.
Tumors can only live for as long as they are fed by a person’s blood vessels. To create something to block the vessels, scientists began by borrowing DNA molecules from a virus called a phage. An origami-like technique folded the strand into a rectangular sheet. The “tumor killers” were added, which were basically molecules of the clotting enzyme thrombin.
Four were rolled up inside the sheet to form a tube-shaped nanorobot. Special proteins locked the four molecules inside. After injection, the nanorobot entered the blood vessels. There, tumors opened the proteins and released the enzyme thrombin. A clot formed in the vessels and starved the tumor.
Tests on mice showed that the robots were effective. The rodents suffered from cancers of the skin, lung, breast, and ovary. In a group of eight animals with melanoma, the tumors vanished completely in three mice. Their life expectancy also increased.
1 Mice With No Father
In 2018, Chinese scientists successfully bred two female mice. The 29 pups are the first mammals born from two mothers with no male involvement. The study tried to find out why two genders are essential for most species to reproduce. The answer rewrote the rules of reproduction.
As it turns out, during mammalian conception, there are about 100 genes where only genes from the female or male are switched on. Both genders are needed to activate all 100. The male covers the ones not switched on by female genes, and vice versa.
If two females could breed in nature, certain genes would stay dormant. Using gene editing on mouse stem cells, researchers bypassed this barrier by removing a small piece of genetic code in three places. The altered cells were injected into an egg from a second female mouse. Successful fertilization followed. The babies grew up healthy and had pups of their own.
A similar experiment with two fathers (and a surrogate mother) produced 12 pups, but they all died within 48 hours. The research offers a distant hope for same-sex human couples wanting their own families. | <urn:uuid:f146ff7d-5029-40be-a5b7-0335ea01ce6e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://listverse.com/2018/10/29/top-10-genetic-feats-and-finds-made-by-chinese-scientists/?fbclid=IwAR1Z9lTSx9Rj9F2toX40Q0dI9xbkxujJbgXxZ_dsaWTTtYpcAGyKLt6tck0 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.963188 | 2,511 | 3.203125 | 3 |
Brain and Behaviour (C8518)
15 credits, Level 5
This module provides an introduction to brain mechanisms and behaviour. Topics covered will normally include: ionic mechanisms underlying the nerve action potential; synapses and neurotransmission; neuropharmacology of commonly used anti-depressant and anxiolytic drugs; functional neuroanatomy of the human brain; brain development and neurogenetics; neural mechanisms in motor behaviour, initiation of voluntary actions; neural mechanisms underlying plasticity and learning; individual differences.
30%: Coursework (Essay)
70%: Examination (Computer-based examination)
Contact hours and workload
This module is approximately 150 hours of work. This breaks down into about 26 hours of contact time and about 124 hours of independent study. The University may make minor variations to the contact hours for operational reasons, including timetabling requirements.
We regularly review our modules to incorporate student feedback, staff expertise, as well as the latest research and teaching methodology. We’re planning to run these modules in the academic year 2021/22. However, there may be changes to these modules in response to COVID-19, staff availability, student demand or updates to our curriculum. We’ll make sure to let our applicants know of material changes to modules at the earliest opportunity.
This module is offered on the following courses: | <urn:uuid:808e50fd-b22e-4142-9866-10cf9f04ff0d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sussex.ac.uk/study/modules/undergraduate/2021/C8518-brain-and-behaviour | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570879.1/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808213349-20220809003349-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.881903 | 299 | 1.601563 | 2 |
The Art Of Creating The Perfect Burger
Enjoying the perfect burger is a very individual experience with each person having their own preferences. However, there are some essential basic elements that every burger should contain to make it perfect.
The secret lies in combining your own individual tastes while keeping the basics in mind.
1. What’s Your Beef
The biggest mistake you can make is purchasing ready made burger patties or low grade beef. Although expert chef’s recommend that you grind your own beef, this is not ideal for everyone so ask your butcher to grind for you. I prefer to ask for a Grade A steak (normally containing some fat) while others prefer cheaper cuts of meat such as brisket, chuck or even short rib.
You may want to try a combination of these to find the ideal texture. I like to use a little egg in the mixture to bind the ground beef as well as a little finely chopped onion for extra flavor. I normally mix in some BBQ spice and then refrigerate the mixture for at least 15 minutes before making the patties.
Roll a ball of your beef mixture in your hands and then press flat on a clean, lightly floured surface, leaving an indentation in the center of the patty. This will ensure that it stays flat while cooking.
2. To Grill Or Not To Grill
Most burger aficionados will say they prefer to grill their burgers but I say a skillet or griddle pan is much better. Flip the burger multiple times to get the right temperature. If you like your burger rare, just a couple of flips will do while a longer cooking period will ensure a well done patty.
Never press down on the burger patty while cooking. This will just result in all the juices running out. A thinner, larger patty will cook faster and is ideal to allow for the shrinkage that will occur during cooking. Let the meat rest for a few minutes after cooking.
3. A Bun In The Oven
A fresh bun is ideal. Buy from your local bakery rather than using prepackaged buns. I like to cut the buns open and place under the grill in the oven to toast them and spread some butter. You can also toast your buns directly on the griddle after cooking your patty.
4. Assembly Point
There are only three additional ingredients I use for the ideal burger – tomato, lettuce and onion. Also keep condiments to a minimum. I only use mayonnaise. | <urn:uuid:007d6d54-5ff8-4807-87e3-970f44bd0f44> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.musiccitymise.com/tag/grilling/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.93346 | 511 | 1.59375 | 2 |
Oct. 31, 2017
As far as we are concerned that the Function generator can produce sine wave, square wave, triangular wave, sawtooth wave, and even arbitrary waveform. Do you know about its main indicators? The following are some technical indicators about it.
1. Frequency range 10Hz ~ 100Hz, 100Hz ~ 1000Hz, 1kHz ~ 10kHz
2. Frequency control mode by changing the RC time constant manual signal frequency
3. By changing the control voltage Uc to achieve voltage control frequency VCF
4. Output voltage sine wave Upp ≈ 3 V amplitude continuously adjustable;
5. Triangular wave Upp ≈ 5 V amplitude continuously adjustable;
6. Square wave Upp ≈ 14 V amplitude continuously adjustable.
7. Waveform characteristic square wave rise time is less than 2s;
8. Triangular wave nonlinear distortion is less than 1%;
9. Sine wave harmonic distortion is less than 3%. | <urn:uuid:6da4c636-ffc6-415e-b462-716fa1fb445b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.suindigital.com/news/772.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.854254 | 204 | 2.1875 | 2 |
jump address in a sentence
- This is equivalent, but arguably less safe, since it stores program specific information like jump addresses and stack frames in a programmer accessible structure.
- The 7070 was not designed to be instruction set compatible with the 650, as the latter had a second, jump address in every instruction to allow optimal use of the drum, something unnecessary and wasteful in a computer with random access core memory.
- The MIPS design uses 6 bits of the 32-bit word for the basic opcode; the rest may contain a single 26-bit jump address or it may have up to four 5-bit fields specifying up to three registers plus a shift value combined with another 6-bits of opcode; another format, among several, specifies two registers combined with a 16-bit immediate value, etc . This allowed the CPU to load up the instruction and the data it needed in a single cycle, whereas an ( older ) non-RISC design, such as the MOS Technology 6502 for instance, required separate cycles to load the opcode and the data.
- It's difficult to find jump address in a sentence. | <urn:uuid:eec43cdc-92ee-4276-8dd7-61ab55d4724c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://eng.ichacha.net/mzj/jump%20address.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.911565 | 232 | 3.203125 | 3 |
KARACHI, Feb 5 (AFP): Pakistani textile exporters say they are looking to move their operations to Bangladesh and Sri Lanka due to high manufacturing costs, despite gains from last year's abolition of import quotas.
The key industry has replaced worn-out equipment to face global competition after the 30-year quotas ended in January 2005. The quotas ensured developing countries had access to the key European Union and US markets.
But while their 5.5-billion-dollar investment over the past five years has given good returns, they say cost overruns at home threaten their hopes for the future.
The issue is enormous for debt-burdened and poverty-stricken Pakistan, which relies on textiles for about 67 per cent of its total 13- billion-dollar exports or over 11 per cent of the Gross Domestic Product.
"A number of bedwear and home textiles manufacturers have been forced to relocate their factories to Bangladesh and Sri Lanka," said Bilal Mullah, chairman of Pakistan Readymade Garment Manufacturers Association.
Hundreds of textile companies upgraded their equipment and operations to compete with giant rivals like China and India under the quota-less regime, but high costs-coupled with regulatory and bureaucratic hurdles-have rendered them uncompetitive, he said.
"I am seriously looking at relocating my textile units to Bangladesh as the cost of manufacturing here is going beyond our control," said Shabbir Ahmed, one of Pakistan's largest bedwear exporters, who spent 25 million dollars on modernising his factories.
Pakistani exports to the EU dropped 33 per cent in January- May 2005 compared to the same period last year, whereas Chinese exports climbed 57 per cent and India's increased 28 per cent, he said.
Ahmed said he led a delegation of the Pakistan Bedwear Exporters Association on a fact-finding mission to Bangladesh in December and was now conducting "feasibility studies" on a possible move there. | <urn:uuid:440d5098-9e02-43d2-9e64-449c0964447c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.financialexpress-bd.com/index3.asp?cnd=2/6/2006§ion_id=24&newsid=14928&spcl=no | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.959 | 402 | 1.523438 | 2 |
Hosts: Danilo Di Mascio (Northumbria University), Rachel Clarke (Newcastle University)
The main aim of the workshop is to outline and discuss different ways that screens and similar devices around the city, can be used to engage people, in active or passive way, in the comprehension and discussion about the places where they are living.
The presence of digital and interactive screens and other similar devices (scrolling displays, etc.) in our cities is increasing and their use is varied: advertising, cultural and sporting events, local information, etc. They represent a new (digital) visual narrative layer that complements or contrasts existing urban built environments and narratives. There is significant potential for social interaction around digital screens to encourage public debate about the urban environment. However, there are important questions that remain unanswered on the impact management of these technologies, such as:
The first part of the workshop will mainly be dedicated to an urban walk/exploration (not Urbex) that will inform the second half of the day. In the second part of the workshop, the material collected during the walk will be organized in presentations and posters that will foster focus group discussions.
We will solicit submissions from architects, designers and artists, both from academia and industry, involved in fields related to urban design, architecture, social sciences and HCI. The participation doesn’t require previous experiences in the field. Participants are expected to bring their own laptop, all the other materials will be provided.
Hosts: Marius Hoggenmueller (Ludwig-Maximilian University Munich) and Jasmin Grimm (Connecting Cities)
Architects have increasingly adopted digital media as a new material in the urban environment. Media Architecture merging the physical and digital space provides great potential as a new communication medium: distributing information to the public, visualizing data about the urban environment or staging interactive artworks. However, these emerging technologies can also provoke denial by the user and it is questionable if they are always designed in the interest of the citizen. By opening up these usually closed technologies we want to explore the inclusive and social potential of Media Architecture and Open Hardware, enabling citizen to co-create and crowd produce.
This workshop focusses on how to prototype and pre-test urban interventions together with potential users in their urban environment. We share a series of prototyping tools and methods to create content for this new medium and thereby involving citizen as active co-designers and twisting the idea of users and producers. Further, we will discuss how to apply the open source philosophy to the field of media architecture. How can we enable do-it-yourself processes, create media architecture from the bottom up und provide alternative solutions to mostly prestigious or commercial developments? And in which way can these technological alternative solutions give support to an open as well as responsible society and empower its citizen?
The session includes discussion on technological and social impact and potential of Media Architecture as well as live demos and rapid prototyping activities. Participants are expected to bring their own laptops. All other necessary materials will be provided.
This workshop has been cancelled.
Hosts: Cristina R. Maier (Interactive Design), Werner Osterhaus (Lighting Design Research), Filippo Lodi (UNStudio), Tim Hunt (Arup), Sergio Araya (Sparc), Robert R. Neumayr (Unsquare Architects)
Media Architecture Workshop implies a transdisciplinary audience from Architects, Designers (Lighting Designers, Interaction Designers) to Artists, Researchers and Industry Practitioners. Regarding audience engagement, sharing knowledge, reflection, co-creation is envisioned. Media Architecture implies collaboration platforms and innovative, experimental thinking.
The envisioned topics, 4D Printing / Lighting Technologies, will constitute an integration of the MAW with the Media Architecture Biennale. The Workshop will focus on hands-on activities / co-creation / prototyping. 4D Printing is a new way of printing that involves a parameter in addition to 3D Printing, the extra D standing for “dynamic”. The sensing, actuation and material logic are built directly into the materials developing smart materials that break new ground. We are no longer talking of “static” Architecture, but of spaces that anticipate and change in time according to climate and people’s needs. Lighting Technologies are a vehicle for visualizing innovative concepts and have a great impact upon the way a space is being experienced.
The MAW will have a duration of 1 full day and will take place on 01.06.2016 at the Michael Crouch Innovation Centre, University of New South Wales, Sydney, Australia. Roughly, the schedule implies Introduction to 4D/3D Printing followed by Designing / Prototyping.
Host: Cindi Drennan (Illuminart)
Cindi Drennan has been working with multi-disciplinary teams for most of her working life and at MAB16 will lead a workshop that provides some new tools and fresh insights into working collaboratively in unfamiliar areas, in ways that can bring rapid and innovative solutions. This workshop is a virtual case study, hands on game and a networking opportunity as well. If you are new to collaboration as a design process, step in to the hive mind and discover fast-form creativity; and if you are adept, add to your super-powers and discover potential collaborators for your future projects here.
Anyone who has an interest in working with people from other disciplines, and particularly suits those who want to expand their comfort zone and expand their toolkit for effective collaboration. This will bring shy people out of their shell, and put everyone's talents to use.
You'll be given support to work in a series of group sessions to solve problems using a toolkit for multi-disciplinary collaboration. In this game like process you'll discover ways to tap into resources in yourself and others, empower creative thinking and enjoy taking on the challenge of new problems.
Organisation: Philips Lighting
Host: Susanne Seitinger
Public spaces have a key – often overlooked dimension – time. In What Time is This Place Lynch acknowledged different approaches for systematically including time in the planning process. Today, practitioners face a new challenge: how to include digital technologies into their designs. Digital technologies such as dynamic lighting by definition require designers to structure an experience – and when they don’t it’s often a missed opportunity. How should we consider the use of dynamic elements that require programming next to static ones such as urban furniture? And what tools would we need to accomplish new outcomes? In this workshop, we’ll explore tools and approaches to incorporate experience over different times – minutes, hours, days, etc. into placemaking strategies. We’ll specifically consider the power of digital lighting in public spaces at night.
We’ll start with four levels of engagement that digital technologies could facilitate – ambient, dynamic, responsive and interactive. This continuum will serve as a framework for structuring a design exercise in one of the possible nearby sites.
After selecting a location, 3-4 smaller teams will use the materials at hand to prototype some different experiences. We’ll focus on a few tools and methods available from different disciplines to prototype and implement those experiences. We’ll ask whether the tools available are adequate or not and how different interactive toolkits might facilitate more open-ended explorations. In the final discussion, we’ll consider what this means for permanent installations in cities.
As a preparatory exercise, please document your typical commute home in the evening hours. You can use a cell phone camera, GoPro, drawing, photography, audio or whatever other tools you choose. We’ll use these mini-documentaries as an opening exercise to share different perspectives on how each of us experiences nighttime differently.
We invite interdisciplinary participants to join us for a day-long hands-on design workshop on interaction design for nighttime.
This workshop has been cancelled.
Organisation: Australian Broadcast Corporation (ABC), Research and Development
Hosts: Nicolaas Earnshaw (Experience Producer), Priscilla Davies (Experience Researcher) and Amy Nelson (Experience Designer)
What roles could a public media organisation like the Australian Broadcasting Corporation (ABC) play in future smart cities? As our digital and physical worlds further intersect and merge, can the ABC meaningfully inform, educate and entertain in public spaces? What are the opportunities and challenges associated with this emerging environment? In this workshop you’ll be re-imagining media experiences for citizens of future smart cities. Through a number of co-creative group exercises you'll be sharing knowledge, uncovering opportunities and highlighting challenges that arise when public spaces and public media mix.
In this workshop you will be co-designing through making. We’ll be using shared insights, creativity, expression and discussion to rapidly ideate and prototype future smart city media experiences together.
This workshop invites architects, designers, artists, academia, students, industry, media producers, technologists and other interdisciplinary participants to help shape ABC’s future vision of media in public spaces. With a strong user centred design approach this workshop encourages a broad range of participants and perspectives.
|Introduction: The ABC and ABC R+D is?||1.30pm - 2.00pm|
|Perceptible Horizons: What are smart cities & future media experiences like?||2.30pm - 2.30pm|
|Co-design: Setting the context that we’ll be prototyping for.||2.30pm - 3.00pm|
|Co-design: Group exercises||3.00pm - 4.00pm|
|Reflection and summary||4.00pm - 4.30pm|
Organisations: Arup, UNSW Smart City Cluster
Hosts: Scott Hawken and Hoon Han (UNSW Smart City Cluster), Greg Stone (Arup)
Global cities are being revolutionised by new smart technologies and the vast volumes of information streaming from these technologies. This workshop brings together local and international experts for a participatory workshop to explore how this transformation might evolve in Sydney. The focus of the workshop is the new “Silicon Harbour” precinct identified by government as a potential “smart” tech district. The challenge for cities such as Sydney is to integrate global technologies while simultaneously fostering their own innovation ecosystems through the development of the knowledge economy and the creation of unique, liveable neighbourhoods. Industry leaders and participants will workshop new ideas and ways that information and communication technology can improve the efficiency and sustainability of urban environments, drive urban economic growth and promote social inclusion.
Global tech firms, local urban start-ups, city makers and urban and tech enthusiasts are invited to participate in the day’s events. The industry workshop will take place at the new MCIC, (Michael Crouch Innovation Centre) UNSW, and involve a hands-on workshop run by smart cities experts in the morning and presentations on new cutting edge smart cities research will follow in the afternoon.
The full program for the Smart Cities & Urban Innovation workshop can be found on issuu.com (pages 48-49).
|Coffee and Registrations||9.00am - 10.00am|
|Welcome / Workshop Launch / Sponsor Acknowledgements||10.00am - 10.30am|
Morning Session / Industry Workshop
Digital Disruption: Futures for Sydney's Silicon Harbour and Tech Precincts
|10.30am - 1.00pm|
|Lunch||1.00pm - 2.00pm|
Afternoon Session / Academic Workshop
Smart Cities and Urban Innovation
|2.00pm - 5.00pm|
|Keynote Speaker - Dr. Sarah Barns||5.30pm - 6.30pm|
|Networking Drinks||6.30pm - 7.00pm| | <urn:uuid:2a2b7621-b9d7-4015-b93f-cfdc8d9ae92f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://mab16.org/pages/workshops_guide.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.904046 | 2,513 | 2.171875 | 2 |
A semi-urban Park
Located only six kilometres from the town of Murcia.
Located on the outskirts of Murcia and the inhabitants of Murcia go there frequently.An abrupt landscape with marked slopes, tree-lined avenues, and ravines.Vegetation of special interest includes the aleppo pine forests with an undergrowth of dwarf palms, perennial gramineae, mastic and kermes oaks.In the sunny areas, you can find thyme, rosemary, esparto grass and other vegetation typical of Mediterranean scrubland.The vegetation changes to other species alongside the streams, with reeds and oleander.It is interesting to note that this park has sixteen different flora species listed, that are protected on a regional level.A typical reptile is the striped necked terrapin.Five species of bats are found in this park and some easy to recognise birds of prey, namely the booted eagle, the kestrel, and the eagle owl.
Carrascoy y El Valle Regional Reserve
Alhama de Murcia, Murcia (Region of Murcia)
What you need to know
Located only six kilometres from the city of Murcia, which is why it is really and extension of it..The city of Murcia is steeped in monumental and artistic history.
Repopulated with aleppo pines, this mountain range has a characteristic relief of summits, elevated plains, and vast sunken sedimentary areas.
Information for visits
Access to the park can be arranged through the Park Office and Visitor Centre in Cabra, or through the Cruces Zuheros Information Point. Unrestricted access to the Park, which can be entered from Murcia or Alhama de Murcia. | <urn:uuid:b5d1d6db-3d12-4c64-8b12-b5ee91170064> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.spain.info/en/nature/carrascoy-valle-regional-park/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.888669 | 371 | 2.75 | 3 |
In Germany, given the ownership of similarly subsidized and controlled properties by housing associations and private landlords, a watertight distinction between private and public rented housing is impossible. There are estimates of privately owned rented housing but some of this housing is more like social housing given the conditions under which it has been supplied. Some sources relating to West Germany define the 'private rented sector' as:
1. Rented stock built before 1948. 2. Non-social housing built since 1948. | <urn:uuid:0b5cf43f-87b4-4c4f-9aad-45bda0168981> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.taylorfrancis.com/chapters/mono/10.4324/9780203860632-14/private-rented-housing-provision-michael-oxley-jaqueline-smith?context=ubx&refId=b2afc51a-db08-4bab-9491-ee58e86d9a0c | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.968534 | 99 | 2.25 | 2 |
Three defunct New York airports – Airways Magazine
DALLAS – New York City has three main airports located outside of Manhattan, namely JFK, Newark (EWR) and LaGuardia (LGA). Today, we take a look at three lesser-known airports that once served, or nearly served, the Big Apple.
The world’s first officially established airport opened in 1908 on the site of a former Morris Park racetrack in the Bronx, but it was demolished a few years later to fit into the expanding city. In its place, city officials chose a location in south Brooklyn that would become Floyd Bennett Field.
A government site committee selected the Bronx site as one of six potential airport locations; the other four became LaGuardia, Newark Liberty, JFK, and Teterboro airports. The Wright brothers and other aviation pioneers frequented the fifth, Governor’s Island, which had a runway until the 1960s, but that’s for another story.
Although plans for a major airport in the New York area had been discussed since 1925, little action was taken until 1927, when Charles Lindbergh’s solo transatlantic flight really got the ball rolling.
That year, the Bronx Chamber of Commerce realized it had to make New York City’s first municipal airport a reality.
Listen to this article:
Field Floyd Bennet
Floyd Bennett Field began in 1928 by pumping sand from the bottom of Jamaica Bay into the waterways separating Barren Island and a few other islands from the rest of Brooklyn. The airfield is located in the Marine Park neighborhood of southeast Brooklyn near Jamaica Bay. Prior to being used as a naval air station, the airport served as a hub for general and commercial aviation.
Floyd Bennett, a renowned aviator who led the first plane to fly over the North Pole and envisioned an airfield on Barren Island before he died in 1928, had the airport named after him.
It was inaugurated on June 26, 1930 and on May 23, 1931 it was officially made available for commercial flights. However, Bennett Field did not see much commercial traffic despite the excellent quality of its facilities and was mainly used for general aviation. Airmen flying to or from Bennett Field set dozens of aviation records during the interwar period.
The Old Flying Field, which operated from 1911 to 1916, is now a shopping center, while the East Field, which was once an industrial park but is now primarily a commercial area with townhouses and The Source shopping center on the site of the former runway.
During the “golden age of aviation” of the 1930s, Floyd Bennett Field served as the home base for many illustrious pilots. This was the result of a number of favorable circumstances, including climate, topography, current infrastructure and little commercial activity.
Bennett Field has served as the starting point or final destination for numerous world or transoceanic record flights, including 26 such trips and 10 transcontinental flights.
Bennett Field is currently managed by the National Park Service and is part of the Jamaica Bay unit of the Gateway National Recreation Area (NPS). The New York City Police Department (NYPD) still uses part of the airfield as a helicopter base, and one runway is reserved for amateurs flying radio-controlled aircraft, despite the fact that it is no longer used as a active commercial, military or general aviation airfield.
The United States Coast Guard and United States Navy began occupying part of the airport in the 1930s. On June 2, 1941, Bennett Field joined Naval Air Station New York following the start of the Second World War.
During World War II, Floyd Bennett Field served as the focal point for naval operations. The airfield served as a Naval Air Reserve station after the war. Bennett Field was last used by the Navy in 1970. However, the Coast Guard continued to use it until 1998, and a reserve facility remained there until 1983.
Bennett Field was to be used for various purposes; however, it was not until 1972 that a decision was made to incorporate the airport into the Gateway National Recreation Area. In 1974, Floyd Bennett Field reopened as a park.
As one of the largest collections and best examples of commercial aviation architecture of the time, and because of the region’s significant contributions to general aviation and military aviation during the between the wars, many of the earliest surviving original structures are included in a historic district. listed on the National Register of Historic Places.
A former New York airport called Roosevelt Field lies 3.7 kilometers (2.3 miles) east-southeast of Mineola, Long Island, New York. During World War I, the United States Army Air Service used Hazelhurst Field, also known as Hempstead Plains Airfield, Hempstead Plains Field, or even Garden City Airfield, as an airfield. coaching.
It was renamed in 1919 to recognize President Theodore Roosevelt’s son, Quentin, who died in aerial combat in World War I.
Many important flights of early aviation, including Charles Lindbergh’s solo transatlantic flight in 1927, took off from Roosevelt Field. Other early aviators like Amelia Earhart and Wiley Post also used it.
Once the property was in civilian hands after the war, the owners divided the remaining land into two separate areas before selling off pieces along the southern boundary of the field. Half of the western section along Clinton Road was taken up by Curtiss Field, a 300-acre airfield built on the original site of Hazelhurst Field.
The remaining area was occupied by Roosevelt Field, which included an east-west compacted clay runway approximately 5,000 feet long on the cliff, seven hangars, a substantial parking ramp near Curtiss Field, and other structures.
On September 21, 1926, René Fonck attempted to launch the Sikorsky S-35 in pursuit of the Orteig prize, but the aircraft was considerably overweight and strained the auxiliary landing gear placed to help carry the burden, breaking a wheel in the process. Two of the crew died when the aircraft, unable to achieve lifting speed, cartwheeled off the end of the cliff and burst into flames.
The runway at Roosevelt Field would be late used by Charles Lindbergh to take off aboard the Spirit of St. Louis on his trip to Paris the following May.
During World War II, the Navy and Army both used Roosevelt Field, which resumed operation as a commercial airport after the war until 1950, when it was purchased by property developers. On May 31, 1951, the field was closed.
The Bronx airport that never was
In August 1927, local businessmen gathered for the ceremonial opening of a new airstrip in the Bronx Wetlands. Shortly after, a single-engine biplane came in for its first landing, but instead of being greeted with joy, the crash included an automobile parked on the makeshift runway.
Although no one was injured, the failure of the attempt to create an airport in the Bronx was a bad omen. Many New York residents and visitors would be arriving in the eastern Bronx today rather than LaGuardia Airport in northern Queens if all had gone according to plan.
On October 1, 1928, one of New Jersey’s locations in the Newark area, which is now known as Newark Liberty International Airport, opened. However, the entry of a private company into the competition was to hamper the plans of a New York counterpart.
In 1929, a number of aviation companies merged to become the Curtiss-Wright Corporation, which at the time was the largest aviation company in the United States.
With over $35 million in cash, Curtiss-Wright decided to diversify its business beyond aircraft production by building an extensive network of airports across the country. The East Bronx Swamps in New York was a perfect fit and good value.
As soon as possible, Curtiss-Wright began acquiring land in the Bronx with the intention of building what a local newspaper called “the world’s largest airport on the shore of Eastchester Creek”.
A title of June 5, 1929 of The New York Times read, “$3,000,000 PLANNED AIRPORT IN THE BRONX; Curtiss Corporation announces the purchase of a site adjacent to Pelham Bay Park. WORK TO START SOON The 250-acre triangular terrain is described as ideal for sea and land aircraft.
As you might have guessed, residents of the nearby village of Pelham Manor didn’t like the idea of having an airport in their backyard. Despite the village’s location in Westchester County, local authorities attempted to change zoning regulations to stop construction of the airport.
The airport seemed inescapable until the stock market crash of October 1929. With its property taxes on a single location over half a million dollars outstanding in 1936, Curtiss-Wright quickly liquidated its airport subsidiary.
By then, unhappy with the commute time from Brooklyn’s Floyd Bennett Field to Manhattan, New York City Mayor Fiorello LaGuardia had shifted his gaze to northern Queens. In 1934, he refused to land at Newark Airport in New Jersey because his ticket read “New York.” He called for a new, modern airport closer to Manhattan’s business center. This airport, which today bears his name, opened in 1939.
Featured Image: A concrete runway at Floyd Bennett Field. Photo: Ad Meskens, CC BY-SA 3.0, Link | <urn:uuid:6d4af762-fc9b-4046-972f-b4e0b97cc2c7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://nkyzine.com/three-defunct-new-york-airports-airways-magazine/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.96862 | 1,944 | 2.859375 | 3 |
Read with Oxford: Stage 1: Julia Donaldson's Songbirds: My Phonics Activity Book
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Join the Songbirds characters in these exciting phonics activities, ideal for children who are taking their first steps in reading.
Featuring characters from Julia Donaldson’s Songbirds stories, this Read with Oxford Stage 1 activity book includes a variety of activities and stickers to provide a fun way to build phonics knowledge and reading confidence. Help Zak the dog find the missing letters, play a balloon game with Top Cat and make up rhymes with Bob Bug.
Former Children’s Laureate and author of The Gruffalo, Julia Donaldson, has captivated children all over the world with her lively and engaging stories. Songbirds is a phonics programme carefully created by Julia to support children who are learning to read and is used in schools to inspire a love of reading. There are four Songbirds phonics activity books for you to enjoy.
Featuring much-loved characters, great authors, engaging storylines and fun activities, Read with Oxford offers an exciting range of carefully levelled reading books to build your child’s reading confidence. Find practical advice, free eBooks and fun activities to help your child progress on oxfordowl.co.uk. Let’s get them flying!
April 5th, 2018
This product has not been reviewed yet. | <urn:uuid:2a646778-148d-4349-8c90-14dcca0166f7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://shop.scholastic.co.uk/products/134394 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.923369 | 372 | 2.171875 | 2 |
Leeds Asylum Seekers Support Network (LASSN) are launching an online directory of services for refugees and asylum seekers in Leeds. The website which is called Helpinleeds.com gathers details of over 175 different places that asylum seekers and refugees can find help in Leeds, from food and shelter to legal advice and advocacy.
“Finding your feet in a new town, in a new country, is pretty bewildering“, said Jon Beech, Director of LASSN. “Helpinleeds.com is a unique resource, bringing together the names, numbers, opening times, and maps that are vital to people finding the help they require. We used to print a paper version, but that went out of date the minute we published it. We can put this electronic version in everyone’s pocket, on everyone’s phone – and services groups can update their own entries – so it should always be completely up to date. It’s translated into all the main languages used by asylum seekers and refugees in Leeds, and like the Yellow pages, it’s searchable by topic or by location. Making it work well with cheap smartphones was essential.” | <urn:uuid:0ea4f3b3-bbb9-4133-837e-fef3d2b58676> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://naccom.org.uk/new-online-directory-helpinleeds-com/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.947087 | 244 | 1.5 | 2 |
How to Prepare Yourself for a Remote Job Interview
Remote work has been the most significant change in the working environment since the technological revolution. Getting an interview for a remote position has become more common for workers around the world.
A remote interview is not very different from in-person interviews, as its primary purpose is still the same. The company wants to figure out if you are the right fit for them, so this is still something that you expected to prove on a remote job interview.
However, remote interviews are not exactly the same, which means that you might face a couple of challenges that you wouldn’t have to think about when it comes to a regular interview. As such, it’s important to take a couple of steps to make sure that you make the best possible impression on your remote interview.
Preparing the Space for the Interview
When you go to a traditional interview, you don’t have to worry about how the space you are going to present to the potential employer looks like. This is one of the main challenges of interviewing remotely, and it’s vital to choose your spot wisely, whether you are taking part in a phone interview or a video one. It’s essential to make sure that your interview will take place in a room where you are alone and distraction-free. Nobody wants to deal with the sound of the dogs barking or children fighting when they try to impress a potential employer.
Phone interviews are easier because you don’t have to spruce up your working space. Still, if the company you’re interviewing for insists on a Zoom or Skype interview with video, it’s essential to present yourself professionally. If possible, have the interview in an area of the house that you have transformed into a home office because this will show the person who interviews you that you are serious about your job.
The space that you’re presenting to the potential employer should be as clutter-free as possible, and you should also make sure that you check your background carefully by sitting in your chair and turning around. Everything that could be visible on a video interview should be professional, so make sure that there are no empty soda cans or piles of dishes behind you. This doesn’t mean that you aren’t allowed to have personal objects showing, but make sure that they are the kind that no one might find objectionable.
Finally, make sure that you silence your phone and close any unnecessary programs on your computer to avoid getting distracted by any notifications. Make sure that you give the interviewer your full attention and participation by not checking on other tasks or emails during the interview, as this is a sure-fire way to make a bad first impression.
Testing Your Equipment
Every company has a preferred program for remote interviews, so find out which one they are going to use before the meeting and test it out. This is especially important if you have never used that particular program before. It allows you to get accustomed to the main commands you might need to use during the interview. For example, one of the essential functions you need to master before the meeting is how to mute your mic quickly if something unexpected happens in your home.
Besides software, you should also make sure that your webcam and microphone are working and conduct a test run to check for noises on your end, which might be annoying getting an interview. During a remote interview, it’s essential to make sure that you can hear what the other person is saying, so test the volume to find a level that you’re comfortable with. It’s always a good idea to test any new hardware or software by making a call to a family member or friend.
Besides making a good impression on your potential employer, dressing
appropriately for a remote interview will also put you in the right state of mind. You don’t necessarily need to wear a suit, but you should be something that you would be comfortable wearing in an office. Even if its a phone interview, you should dress the part to get into the interview mindset and as a precaution, because sometimes the interviewer might want to switch to video.
Preparing to Answer the Questions
When it comes to the actual interview, you should expect to be asked questions specific to remote jobs. These may be related to your ability to stay motivated without an in-person supervisor, your ability to schedule and prioritize your work, and how you will deal with a time-sensitive project when the rest of the remote team is offline.
Interviewers might also want to know why do you want work remotely, and even if this might not be a question that is relevant to the job itself, having a good answer to this question will show your interviewer that you have given this career path a lot of thought and that you already have solutions when it comes to addressing the unique challenges related to remote work.
You should also expect to be asked about your previous experience working remotely, so if you have it, it’s always a good idea to mention it. If you don’t have any previous remote work experience, you shouldn’t panic, because there are still ways to show your interviewer that you are a right choice for the position, by mentioning any projects that you might have completed away from the office, or any freelance work that you might have done in the past. When preparing for a remote interview, it’s essential to keep calm and treat it like any other interview. This means that you need to be well prepared, whether it’s your first virtual interview or not, and focus on impressing your interviewers with your experience. | <urn:uuid:45679172-07c3-495f-9593-fdbdf0d9dab7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://searchremotely.com/how-to-prepare-yourself-for-a-remote-job-interview/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.95777 | 1,151 | 1.617188 | 2 |
Google has started researching blockchain and how it may benefit Web 3.0 technology.
According to a Tuesday statement from Sundar Pichai, the CEO of Alphabet — Google’s parent company — the company is exploring integrating blockchain technologies into its flagship products and services.
When asked how the firm views Web3, Pichai said there are several “areas of interest” for Alphabet, hinting at augmented reality and exploring how blockchain technology may be utilized to power computing and service layers like YouTube and Google Maps. He said:
“Any time there is innovation, I find it exciting, and I think it is something we want to support the best we can […] The web has always evolved, and it’s going to continue to evolve, and as Google, we have benefited tremendously from open-source technologies, so we do plan to contribute there.”
Pichai also noted that Google’s cloud team, a new company area that competes with the likes of Amazon Web Services and Microsoft, is exploring how to fulfill customer demands through blockchain-based platforms.
Notably, these are just the initial ideas Alphabet has made regarding the new decentralized web. Other organizations, including prominent Silicon Valley IT titans, have been far more proactive in adopting Web3 than Google.
Block, Twitter, Microsoft and Meta have unveiled their plans for Web3 and services that utilize cryptocurrencies. As reported by Cointelegraph, Polygon teamed up with a Reddit co-founder to launch a $200 million Web3 gaming project. Google, however, has remained on the sidelines until now.
Pichai would not address Google’s cryptocurrencies efforts during the call. Twitter has plans to integrate digital currencies into the platform’s creator tipping service. Meta had similar expectations for the Diem stablecoin project, though it was ultimately suppressed to the point of canceling the whole project. | <urn:uuid:73d45864-f6fd-4935-8f66-9e1e001bcd98> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://newblock.news/googles-alphabet-exploring-blockchain-technology-for-flagship-services/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.955348 | 390 | 1.984375 | 2 |
My boyfriend (19), friends (18 - 25) and even myself (18) are dying from these illnesses and who can help?
No one, how can doctors help when the system is stretched to the limit. There are approximately 16 beds in the north region of Victoria that can cater for these devastating illnesses.
Help save Us!!! We are Dying it is a Matter if Life and death now. JOIN S.O.T.S (SAVE OUR TEEN SOULS) email @ email@example.com for more info.
We, the undersigned, call on the State Government of Victoria to increase government funding in the area of Mental Health for patients aged (16 years - 25 years) this would be inclusive of greater outpatient support services as well as specialised Youth housing services and increased funding to provide adequate inpatient/acute care facilities.
The Support Teens with Mental Illness petition to Victorian State Government was written by Raquel and is in the category Health at GoPetition. | <urn:uuid:fdb306d4-6790-4902-aae1-c96aea19e60d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.gopetition.com/petitions/support-teens-with-mental-illness.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.949461 | 210 | 1.765625 | 2 |
Champions of Barnet's history, heritage and culture are determined to ensure that town does all it can -- despite covid.19 restrictions -- to commemorate the 550th anniversary of the Battle of Barnet.
Barnet Museum is hoping that the splendid heraldic banners created by its volunteers will be hung along the High Street in time to mark the battle date of 14 April 1471.
A specially written play, commissioned by the museum, is due to be performed by the Bull Players and will be staged at the Bull Theatre, hopefully in April, or as soon as performances can safely resume.
Organisers of Barnet Medieval Festival have decided to reschedule this year's re-enactment of the battle to the weekend of 11-12 September from the original dates of 5-6 June.
Susan Skedd, the festival's director, said the priority was to try to ensure that the 550th anniversary was celebrated this year with the fullest possible programme of battle re-enactments and medieval displays.
“We felt that moving the event to later in the year will give us the best chance of staging the 2021 festival and, all being well, we look forward to putting on a really fantastic event'.
The festival team has been heartened by the positive responses and messages of support they have received from re-enactors and traders, who are all keen to return to Barnet in such a special year.
The Bull Players, a recently-formed amateur dramatic group, are determined that their play, The Fog of War – which has the Battle of Barnet as its backdrop – will be one of the highlights of the anniversary celebrations.
It is being written by James Godwin (21), son of the Players’ director and producer, Siobhan Dunne, who produced the Players first-ever production, Love and War, which had its first night at the Bull in 2019.
Ms Dunne (left) – seen here with Susi Earnshaw, the Bull’s artistic director and cast member Pina Griffin – said that her son, who is studying for a degree in creative writing at Bath Spa University, is writing the play as his final year project.
“I have given James a pretty tight remit to produce a script suitable for an amateur dramatic group with parts for eight women and seven men.
“The play is set against the backdrop of the Battle of Barnet, but the aim is to reflect the local history and show the effect of the battle on local people.
“Much of the action will take part in a medieval beguine – which were communities for women – and in a medieval kitchen, like the one in Barnet Museum, and the play will explore the impact on their lives during the day and night of the battle.”
Ms Dunne said James was currently writing the last scene and she hoped that a first draft would be ready shortly for a read through by the group.
Originally the plan was to have The Fog of War’s first night at the Bull on Easter Monday but if that proves to be impossible because of ongoing coronavirus restrictions the aim will be to present the play during the summer. An outdoor performance might even be possible on Hadley Common.
An earlier re-enactment of the Battle of Barnet – held at the Byng Road playing fields in August 1999 – featured several medieval displays including a recreation of Barnet’s historic market, which celebrated its 800th anniversary that year.
King John granted Barnet a market charter in 1199.
Re-enactments of the battle were restarted as part of the 2015 Battle of Barnet Project and archaeological dig, which was supported by the Heritage Lottery Fund.
After staging re-enactments and in 2018 and 2019 – which both attracted record crowds of spectators – the organisers were forced to cancel last year’s medieval festival because of the Covid.19 pandemic.
Another coronavirus casualty last year was the absence of the High Street display of medieval banners.
The 2019 festival attracted over 350 Wars of the Roses military re-enactors and enthusiasts and on the final day, they captivated a crowd of over 5,000 who watched re-enactments of both the Battle of Barnet (1471) and the second battle of St Albans (1461).
As soon as lockdown conditions are eased, the organisers will arrange for another stall to promote the medieval festival and to sell the festival merchandise.
In the meantime, commemorative mugs, T-shirts and hoodies (as displayed by Susan Skedd and Bob Burstow, chair of the trustees) can be bought from the online shop: https://barnet-medieval-festival.sumup.link/
Photographs of 1999 Battle of Barnet re-enactment courtesy of 2014 Barnet Museum calendar | <urn:uuid:bfef0346-e4b3-484b-a08b-38c086566360> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.barnetsociety.org.uk/we-will-be-back-say-battle-of-barnet-re-enactors | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.966957 | 1,002 | 1.570313 | 2 |
SQL Server Management Studio can now connect to Azure Storage.
It is very simple to connect to Azure Storage. First open the Object Explorer in SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS). Now click on Connect. Upon clicking on the connect it will bring up five options as displayed in the image below.
Click on “Azure Storage” and it will bring up another screen asking for storage account and account key.
Now go to your Azure account and get the name of the storage account, and account Key.
It will bring up following screen.
Enter the name of the account and account key at the prompt in SSMS.
Once you enter the details, it will immediately connect you with your Azure Storage. Next, expand the node and you will notice your containers.
The same containers will be visible in your Azure account online.
Reference: Pinal Dave (https://blog.sqlauthority.com) | <urn:uuid:42d1e5d0-60ae-4dcd-a32d-c7be84e267e0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://blog.sqlauthority.com/2014/09/20/sql-server-connecting-to-azure-storage-with-ssms/?amp | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.837036 | 189 | 1.601563 | 2 |
The construction of the first bicycle bridge was part of this undertaking. This new bridge, 169 meters long and 5 meters wide, is an asset for the passenger traffic between Leuven and Brussels. Until now, cyclists had to make a detour of almost 4km over another bridge.
The scope of ConstruGomes’ work consisted in the execution of foundations, pillars, abutments, and walls using different constructive systems.
In addition to these elements, ConstruGomes was responsible for the execution of an access tunnel to the train station and the installation of several prefabricated elements. | <urn:uuid:58ac8e69-641e-4e23-a0fa-59a9f21d16d1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.construgomes.com/en/communications/it-is-now-possible-to-cycle-on-the-brussels-ring?__geom=%E2%9C%AA | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.967896 | 123 | 2.140625 | 2 |
- SAP HR Tutorial
- SAP HR - Home
- SAP HR Overview
- SAP HR - Introduction
- SAP HR - Maintaining Relationships
- SAP HR - Time Constraints
- SAP HR - Maintaining Infotypes
- Personal Administration
- SAP HR - Personnel Administration
- SAP HR - Master Data
- SAP HR - Infotypes
- SAP HR - Personnel Actions
- SAP HR - Changing Infotypes
- Time Management
- SAP HR - Time Management
- SAP HR - Work Schedules
- SAP HR - Public Holiday Calendar
- SAP HR - Attendance Absences
- SAP HR - Benefits
- SAP HR - Payroll Management
- SAP HR - Basic Pay Infotypes
- Primary and Secondary Wage Types
- SAP HR - Payroll Process
- SAP HR - Gross Pay
- SAP HR - Payroll Cycle
- SAP HR - Universal Work List
- Selected Reading
- UPSC IAS Exams Notes
- Developer's Best Practices
- Questions and Answers
- Effective Resume Writing
- HR Interview Questions
- Computer Glossary
- Who is Who
SAP HR - Master Data
Maintaining the HR Master Data function allows you to maintain employee data tasks like entering the data, update, etc.
Data related to an employee is entered in various Infotypes. For example, Infotype 0002 contains personal information of an employee like name, date of birth, marital status, etc. Infotypes are used to group similar data and makes it easier to process.
Maintaining HR Master Data function allows you to access an employee’s Infotype records individually. Similarly, you can use fast entry function to maintain employee data simultaneously for multiple employees.
Performing a Personnel action in HR system like hiring an employee, involves entering huge data in the system. You have to enter series of Infotype information related to an employee.
HR Master Data Structure
The key components for HR Master Data in SAP Human Capital Management system are as follows −
- Information type or known as Infotype
- Information subtype or known as Info subtype
- Object Identification to differentiate between data records
- Data structure elements characteristics
Processing HR Master Data
There are many functions, which can be used to process HR master data in system. These allow you to create or edit the existing records in the system.
The Create function allows you to enter the new Infotype record in the system. You can create new Infotype record and in addition, retain the old records in the system. Validity of new record is defined.
The Change function is used to edit an existing Infotype without creating a new Infotype. Using the change function, the previous value of Infotype is changed and any previous value is not stored.
The Delete function allows you to delete an Infotype record in the HR system. When you delete an Infotype record with time constraint 1, it extends the previous record automatically.
The Copy function allows you to create a new Infotype record and update history. This function does not enter data on a new screen but asks to enter information on a screen containing the data.
You can use the Display function to view an Infotype on the screen. In display mode, you cannot process or update data.
Using the List function, you can display an overview of all the records stored for a specified Infotype.
Selecting HR Master Data
To access an employee data, you must enter the employee’s personnel number and the Infotype whose data records you want to process. You can find personnel numbers, even if you do not know them exactly, by using the Search Help for Personnel Numbers.
Once you search an employee, you can check the employee Infotype record in the system. Infotype search can be performed using the following methods −
Selecting an Infotype by name or number − You can perform a search for an Infotype if you know its name or number.
Selecting an Infotype using functional area − You can also search an Infotype using functional area as SAP HCM system contains similar Infotypes group together.
Selecting Infotype using text − You can also search an Infotype by typing text search term. System displays all the Infotype whose name matches the search item.
Selecting an Infotype using Personnel file − You can also search an Infotype using a personnel file. | <urn:uuid:5e7b73fe-321b-47a5-810d-bc903268e0e5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.tutorialspoint.com/sap_hr/sap_hr_master_data.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.797375 | 935 | 2.453125 | 2 |
In a recent study, researchers from the Tabriz University of Medical Sciences in Iran examine the effects of intravenous vitamin C on critically ill intensive care unit (ICU) patients with severe pneumonia. Published in the BMC Infectious Diseases journal, the study found that treatment with vitamin C was safe and could decrease inflammation, the duration of mechanical ventilation, and use of vasopressor medications such as norepinephrine (noradrenaline). Among the 40 patients in the control group, 11 deaths occurred. The group of 40 patients given vitamin C saw just 6 deaths. The study results add to the growing body of evidence supporting the use of vitamin C in the treatment of respiratory infections.
The study was conducted in the form of a randomized double-blinded clinical trial. Patients received either a 60 milligrams per kilogram of bodyweight infusion of vitamin C per day for a period of 4 days, or a normal saline solution. Both groups of patients also received standard pneumonia treatment, including antibiotics. The patients had an average age of about 58.
The researchers note that treatment with vitamin C is associated with an improvement in patients’ oxygenation levels. Based on their findings, they conclude that a significant increase in levels of vitamin C can result in significant improvement in pulmonary organ function, as well as a decrease in inflammation/infection in critically ill patients. Crucially, they stress that the earlier vitamin C therapy is started, the better are the results.
Vitamin C deficiency is common worldwide
The researchers also note that critically ill patients frequently suffer from vitamin C deficiency. One particularly interesting piece of research they cite found that nearly 70 percent of critically ill patients had hypovitaminosis C despite receiving standard ICU nutritional support.
Other researchers have made similar observations. Dr. Paul E. Marik, an ICU physician at the Eastern Virginia Medical School in the United States, says around 40 percent of ICU patients with septic shock have extremely low serum levels of vitamin C that are consistent with a diagnosis of scurvy, and that the remainder of sepsis patients similarly have insufficient levels. Based on these findings, Marik has had remarkable success treating sepsis and septic shock with an intravenous combination of vitamin C, vitamin B1, and the hormone hydrocortisone.
With a recent review of the available evidence showing that vitamin C deficiency is common worldwide, the need for science-based supplementation as a preventive healthcare measure is now crystal clear.
The superior power of multi-nutrient approaches
Scientists working at the Dr. Rath Research Institute have taken vitamin C approaches to infectious diseases a step further. In a recent study they examine the efficacy of vitamin C and other natural compounds in lowering the effects of angiotensin-converting enzyme II (ACE2) expression at the cellular, protein, and RNA levels. Present on many cells throughout the human body, ACE2 has attracted much attention recently since it has been reported to be the cellular entry point for SARS-CoV-2, the virus responsible for COVID-19. Led by Dr. Aleksandra Niedzwiecki, the institute’s team found that while vitamin C has moderate but consistent lowering effects on ACE2 expression, combining it with other natural compounds further increases its efficacy. The team say their study is the first systematic experimental approach to evaluate natural compounds that work in synergy with vitamin C to impede key mechanisms of coronavirus infection.
In an earlier demonstration of the power of multi-nutrient approaches against infectious diseases, the institute’s team showed that a combination of micronutrients is also beneficial in tuberculosis (TB). Conducted in Ukraine in 2008, this study took the form of a clinical trial involving 120 hospitalized patients with active pulmonary TB and investigated how a synergistically-designed micronutrient combination taken alongside standard treatment affects the healing process.
At the end of the 2-month study period, the TB patients taking the micronutrients were found to show significantly greater signs of healing, as evidenced by their chest X-rays and examination of other key parameters. Cavity healing in the micronutrient group was almost 30 percent higher than in the control group of patients, who received only standard TB drug treatment. Moreover, while all of the study participants in the group taking the micronutrients tested negative to the TB bacteria after the study, only 88 percent of the patients in the control group tested negative.
Given the accumulated scientific evidence that natural health approaches are both effective and safe in controlling infections, the mainstream media’s failure to share this information and the apparent unwillingness of governments to acknowledge it condemns millions of patients worldwide to avoidable deaths every year. With the pharmaceutical industry now hell-bent on coercing the world into accepting experimental COVID-19 vaccinations on an annual basis, the need for this unethical health information block to be brought to an end has never been more urgent.
The post Intravenous Vitamin C Lowers Mortality In Critically Ill Patients With Severe Pneumonia appeared first on Dr. Rath Health Foundation. | <urn:uuid:6f4f7a8f-23f3-420b-9b87-2aa5c39ab688> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://altnews.org/2021/07/16/intravenous-vitamin-c-lowers-mortality-in-critically-ill-patients-with-severe-pneumonia/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.934098 | 1,038 | 2.90625 | 3 |
How hard is it to start a business? Well, that’s the question you should probably ask when you want to start a business. Leaping to become an entrepreneur isn’t for everyone, but those who do leap often find it one of their most rewarding experiences.
Starting a business is one of the best things you can do for yourself. It also allows you to create what you want, when, and where you want, at your own pace. However, the decision to go down this path is no easy feat.
Starting a business can be a bumpy road full of challenges, but it doesn’t have to be as hard as you think. Many factors should be considered before making that leap into entrepreneurship territory.
In this article, I will cover some of the top considerations for starting a business, so you know what you’ll be dealing with before jumping in.
1. Choose a Business Idea That’s Unique
The first step to ensuring that the business you want to start isn’t hard is to find an idea that will make you money. This is where you have to stand out from the crowd and be different. You need to find a need in the market that no one else has filled, or at least not as well as you can.
You have no business if you have experience in a field but no customers. There are plenty of people who have the skills but not enough customers to hire them. So before you start looking for investors or crowdsourcing, ensure your business idea has potential for success.
You may have heard the expression “the best way to get what you want is to help somebody else get what they want.” This is accurate, but it’s not enough in and of itself. You must be able to explain what that something else is – not simply that it exists, but also its extent and significance.
You must identify an audience that will pay for what you’re selling and is willing to spend more than the others. If you can’t find this audience, don’t start a business.
2. Get Funding in Place
It’s hard to start a business if you don’t have capital, and you will need some money to get your business off the ground. When you’ve decided what type of business you want to start and how much it will cost, it’s time to find out what financial options are available.
The good news is that you don’t have to do all of this alone, and plenty of people are willing and able to help you along the way. This could come from personal savings (ideally in a high-interest account) or any of the following:
- a loan from a bank
- a loan from family or friends
- investment capital from venture capitalists (VCs)
- funding from a crowdfunding campaign
If you’re unsure how much startup money you need, the amount of money you need will depend on what type of business you have and what stage it’s at. The size of your market can also determine whether you have an existing customer base.
3. Be Deliberate About Your Business Plan
Businesses start differently. Some are born out of a passion, like a product or service that people will pay for. Some result from an idea and need to test in the real world. But most businesses start with a business plan.
A business plan is a document that outlines the vision for your company and lays out its strategy for success. The best way to start is by identifying your goals and objectives, then developing a strategy for achieving them. A good business plan should also include the following;
- Executive summary
- Business overview
- Sales and marketing strategy
- Operations and management
- Financial plan
Without a business plan, there’s no way to know if you’re on the right track. It’s just too easy to start without one or with one that’s not very good. If you want to be successful as an entrepreneur, it pays to develop a clear vision and strategy from the beginning.
4. Mentors and Advisors Can Guide You
It is not the starting of a business that is hard, but figuring out how to run it so that it achieves your goals. Successful businesses are built on the ideas and experiences of others. Mentors and advisors can guide you through the early stages of your journey, helping you navigate decisions like financing, marketing, and legal issues.
Mentors help you figure out if the company or idea you have is a good fit for you and what it would take to make that happen. Advisors guide you on financing and business operations, not just on an intellectual level but also on a practical one.
Finding a good mentor is easier said than done. However, many resources are available to help guide you in the right direction. There are websites for entrepreneurs, national organizations that provide professional development, and community kick-offs that promote new ideas.
5. Helpful Leverage Technology
There’s no doubt that starting a business is hard, and it takes a lot of time, energy, and dedication from you and your team. That said, there are ways to make the process easier. One way to make it easier is by leveraging technology.
Smallizgenius reports that 85 percent of small business owners believe using technology helps them succeed. Technology is critical in helping you run your business efficiently, but without the right tools, you will be wasting time and money trying to find the right solution.
From automation to setting reminders for meetings to cloud storage and collaboration, technology has something to offer any kind of business. Businesses must use technology to the greatest extent possible, not just for reporting or cutting costs but also to become more efficient and effective.
6. Evaluate Your Competition
Understand the type of business you want to start by looking at similar businesses currently on the market. You can do this by visiting the websites of these businesses, looking at their products and services, and reading their reviews.
This will give you an idea of how they are doing, what they are selling, and how successful they are. You may also want to look at some of these competitors’ websites since some businesses have more than one branch. This is especially true if two or more companies have the same product or service type.
Additionally, you can ask them questions about their business practices directly to better understand the types of businesses available. So, you’ll get valuable information from business owners instead of just watching everything unfold from the sidelines (which is very interesting).
7. Decide on Your Supplies and Sourcing
Sourcing is the most important part of starting a business. If you don’t have the suitable goods, you will run out of stock before you can make a profit. It’s a fact that you can’t sell what you don’t have.
So, how do you find suppliers?
You will need to decide on the supplies and sourcing for your business. Do you want to source locally, nationally, or internationally? Will you use unique materials or equipment? How much of the work will be done by you or the supplier (for dropshipping)?
First, ask around in your local community. Who has good quality goods at low prices? You might find that many small businesses have been selling their goods for years and are now happy to start supplying others.
If not, check out what other suppliers are doing in your area. You can also look online for dropshipping platforms or websites such as Alibaba or Etsy. These platforms allow people to list their products and connect with buyers directly through the internet.
8. Your business Location is crucial
You can spend all day thinking about how great your idea is and how much money you want to make when selling it. Still, if it doesn’t work in the right place, then there’s nothing left to do but pack up and go home.
If you want your business to grow, you must choose an area with a high concentration of people with similar interests. There are several ways to find a good business location:
- Look online for businesses that are doing well in your niche. Research them and see if they have any competitors in your area.
- Check out local newspapers and magazines for tips on where to open up shop.
- Get involved in a local chamber of commerce or trade association to learn about opportunities in your area.
It’s also important to determine whether or not any laws apply specifically to your type of business. For example, if you’re selling art or crafts online, do you need a permit? If so, what kind? And how much does one cost?
Once you’ve determined your business’s best location, it’s time for marketing.
9. Commit to Smart Marketing
Before starting your business, you need to know what you want to sell and how much money you are willing to make. You also need to know what you will do with the money. Marketing is a vital part of starting a business.
The best way to market your business is to build it slowly over time. You need to commit to smart marketing that will help you grow your business. You can’t just spend a bunch of money on advertising without knowing what you’re selling.
You should not waste too much money on newspaper ads or billboards when starting. If you commit to smart marketing, you can keep your business growing without spreading yourself too thin.
You should consider social media marketing since most people use them these days. Use social media platforms like Facebook or Instagram to promote your business. You could also consider hiring an SEO expert to help you get more traffic from search engines.
10. Insurance is Vital
Once you are set up, the most important thing is to protect yourself. You should know your limits and risk, then get that all in writing. Nothing can be more important than the protection of your business.
Insurance is a financial risk management tool that provides many benefits, including business continuity, product support, maintenance, and replacement coverage.
Regardless of how long you’ve been a business owner, there’s still a chance that you could lose everything if something goes wrong. All businesses need insurance to save them from losing money, their belongings, or even their life.
The best thing with insurance is that it ensures you have a proven and comprehensive income stream when you start. Hence, you can afford to pay upfront costs for the business.
Is it worth it to start a business?
Yes. Starting a business is worth it; research shows that it is one of the most valuable assets you can have. It gives you flexibility, opportunity, and financial security.
How much money does it usually take to start a business?
It is generally not as hard as you think to start and run a business. You can start most businesses for around $3,000, while some home-based franchises would cost slightly more.
Can you start a business without money?
Yes, you can start your own business with nothing. But it will be a lot harder than if you had startup capital. Startups are about finding products, services, and content to create customer value. You can create a great product that sells itself or reach out to customers with a message online. Start a business and let the profits come to you.
So you’ve decided to start a business and wonder how hard it is. The answer is that it depends on the type of business you want to start and how much money you are willing to invest or risk losing.
Starting and growing a business is never easy, but it can be done. While starting a business may not be easy, it should not be impossible if you have hard work, proper planning, and dedication.
So start planning today to ensure that you are ready to handle any challenges that may come your way. Plan your time so that you can efficiently use all of it. When you manage all these things, your business can provide the income you desire.
Having read all these, if you’re still stuck on business ideas, don’t worry. There’s something on the website for you. Explore the most profitable businesses to start.
Thanks for reading. | <urn:uuid:3ba3ab29-0046-45b9-98f4-9a49602396cb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://tosinajy.com/how-hard-is-it-to-start-a-business/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.957147 | 2,553 | 1.773438 | 2 |
Following are the direct definition of following terms:
- Cost price
- Gross Profit
- Gross Profit margin
- Gross Contribution margin
Below are simply the first definition from search.
plural noun: sales
the exchange of a commodity for money; the action of selling something.
“we withdrew it from sale”
synonyms: selling, vending, disposal;
the price at which goods are or have been bought by a merchant or retailer.
the amount added to the cost price of goods to cover overheads and profit.
“a mark-up of 50 per cent”
Gross profit is a company’s total revenue (equivalent to total sales) minus the cost of goods sold. Gross profit is the profit a company makes after deducting the costs associated with making and selling its products, or the costs associated with providing its services.
Gross profit margin is a financial metric used to assess a company’s financial health and business model by revealing the proportion of money left over from revenues after accounting for the cost of goods sold (COGS). Gross profit margin, also known as gross margin, is calculated by dividing gross profit by revenues.
Gross Contribution Margin is Net Sales minus the variable product costs and the variable period expenses. The Contribution Margin Ratio is the Contribution Margin as a percentage of Net Sales.
Let’s illustrate the difference between gross margin and contribution margin with the following information: company had Net Sales of $600,000 during the past year. Its inventory of goods was the same quantity at the beginning and at the end of year. Its Cost of Goods Sold consisted of $120,000 of variable costs and $200,000 of fixed costs. Its selling and administrative expenses were $40,000 of variable and $150,000 of fixed expenses.
The company’s Gross Margin is: Net Sales of $600,000 minus its Cost of Goods Sold of $320,000 ($120,000 + $200,000) for a Gross Profit of $280,000 ($600,000 – $320,000). The Gross Margin or Gross Profit Percentage is the Gross Profit of $280,000 divided by $600,000, or 46.7%.
The company’s Contribution Margin is: Net Sales of $600,000 minus the variable product costs of $120,000 and the variable expenses of $40,000 for a Contribution Margin of $440,000. The Contribution Margin Ratio is 73.3% ($440,000 divided by $600,000). | <urn:uuid:1e15e0c4-048f-457f-92e2-3b89df34a17f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://vikramshetty.com/2017/04/09/business-building-blocks-basic-of-costing/?replytocom=134 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.924741 | 594 | 3.703125 | 4 |
In this episode we will continue to discuss John Wesley's theology of medicine and healing. We will start with looking at examples from his journals where he gives examples of divine healing in his ministry. Then we will discuss Wesley's theology of divine healing and how it differed from both modern charismatic teaching and puritan influenced teaching on sickness. The bottom line is Wesley believed that God provides means for both our spiritual and physical health. We hope this episode will help you to develop your theology of divine healing.
In this episode we will discuss John Wesley's theology of medicine and healing. To start, we will discuss the various extremes that exist in the evangelical church regarding the question of medicine and healing. Then we will talk about how Wesley held a middle ground on the issue that was both rational and glorifying to God. Wesley was certainly not a cessationist, but neither did he deny that medicine was a gift of God's providence. We will also discuss John Wesley's best selling book, his "Primitive Physic" as well. We hope this episode will be a step to the development of a biblical theology of medicine and healing. | <urn:uuid:0b1f98fc-2d82-47c2-9cca-b402fc016232> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://remonstrance.libsyn.com/2018/09 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.976246 | 226 | 1.78125 | 2 |
Book Description HTML
No matter how small an insect may be, it is sure to teach us something interesting if we study its habits, and try to find out how the various parts of its body are used. Perhaps of all the thousands of different insects upon the earth, the most wonderful of all are Bees. When we speak of bees we generally think of those which live in the white hives we sometimes see in gardens; these are the bees kept by a man to make honey for him. You will perhaps be surprised, therefore, to learn that there are over 2000 different kinds of bees known at the present time, and that over 200 of these species are found in Great Britain. These include the different kinds of hive bees and also the wild bees, for there are races of bees just as there are races of mankind. | <urn:uuid:d4d84e75-1ee9-4d40-b024-58dabd125bf5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.free-ebooks.net/fiction/Bees-Shown-to-the-Children | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.976553 | 165 | 2.765625 | 3 |
Parent and Family Engagement Plan (PFEP) summaries are available below.
The Advanced Reading Challenge (ARC) is meant to challenge students to read books chosen from an approved book list, over the course of one school year and complete personal, creative reflections based on the book’s genre; demonstrating a review of the book’s message and sharing personal reflections about the book in a creative way. Click here to continue reading
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Take time to talk to your child about computer safety! With an increase of technology usage during physically distant learning, it is more important than ever for you to talk to your child about safe computer practices. Click the link for an article from Kids Health that outlines some talking points to bring up to your child about computer and technology-safe practices. https://kidshealth.org/en/parents/net-safety.html
October is Home Eye Safety Month! Follow the 20-20-20 rule to give your eyes a break: For every 20 minutes spent looking at a screen, take 20 seconds to look at something 20 feet away. Your eyes will thank you!Interested in more ways you can protect your eyes? Consider some of the following:1. Blue-blocking glasses2. Blue-blocking computer screen protectors3. Implement a “zero screen” rule 30 minutes before bed4. Ensure you and your family are visiting your optometrist annually | <urn:uuid:ca7ed280-c33d-416c-bd60-227a5aaf1f44> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://imaginewm.org/home/author/admin/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.926026 | 313 | 3.515625 | 4 |
No doubt, the peach season is one of the most popular fruit seasons. Peaches are an incredibly versatile fruit that can be used in several different ways. However, since peaches are only available to us throughout the months of May till September, some of us just can’t get enough.
The saddest moment of grabbing a peach is when you find out that it has turned brown. We understand, no one would enjoy any fruit that has turned brown – banana, peaches, you name it. So, here is everything you need to know related to how to keep peaches from turning brown.
Why Do Peaches End Up Turning Brown?
In order to prevent a peach from turning brown, it is important to understand why a peach turns brown in the first place. Just like everything organic, peaches, too, have a shelf life that lasts for a particular amount of time.
Once the end of the shelf life comes nearer and nearer, fruits, such as a peach, can begin to turn brown. The University of California, Davis claims that when fruits, such as peaches, bananas, apples, and avocados are cut, their shelf life tends to shorten drastically, which leads to the browning process beginning quite fast.
So, what is it within a peach that causes the browning process to begin? Well, a fresh peach is known to have a compound called polyphenol oxidases, also known as PPOs. This compound, when exposed to oxygen that exists within the air, begins to activate.
A complex process begins once polyphenol oxidases are exposed to oxygen, leading to the production of brown pigment within the peach. This brown pigment is incredibly reactive and is known as quinones. Since it is incredibly reactive, the oxidization process begins quite quickly, which leads to a fresh ripe peach becoming brown and unappetizing.
However, it is important to note that the peaches that are still attached to the tree bark do not turn brown due to the same complex process since no one has picked them or cut them.
A peach still on the tree can also turn brown and does so due to a brown rot fungus. This fungus causes the bright peach to rot and thus, turn brown. These peaches are known to be infected and are no longer healthy for anyone to ingest.
How To Keep Peaches From Turning Brown
There are several different approaches using which you can keep peaches from turning brown.
1. Anti-Darkening Treatments
First and foremost, if you would like to prevent the browning process from starting, according to the Colorado State University Extension, you can use a type of anti-darkening treatment.
There are several different ways that you can use to implement an anti-darkening treatment apart from using Ascorbic acid mixtures, which are commercially produced anti-darkening treatments; here are some of them.
A. Using Vitamin C
You can find Vitamin C within a pharmacy under the name of Ascorbic acid and can use it as an anti-darkening treatment for peaches. This is a great approach as it allows you to retain not only the color but also the flavor of the peach.
You can find Ascorbic acid in all types of forms, such as powdered form, tablet form, and even crystalline form. You will have to begin by dissolving the Vitamin C within a glass of cold water. You can also use it to freeze your peaches as a way to prevent the browning process.
B. Using Syrup Packs Of Ascorbic Acid
Start by either dissolving half a teaspoon of the crystalline acid form or 1500mgs of Vitamin C in a single quart of cold-temperature syrup. Stir it slowly while avoiding any air bubbles forming. Then place in the refrigerator until needed.
C. Using Sugar Packs
Start by sprinkling a quarter teaspoon of the crystalline acid in a glass that has is one quart of fruit and one-quarter of cold-temperature water. Then add in the sugar pack. Stir gently until the acid is dissolved.
D. Using Unsweetened Packs
Start by dissolving the ascorbic acid, then sprinkle it on top of the fruit. Then, before packing it up, mix it up fully. If you plan on packing the peach within juice or water, then be sure to dissolve the acid within the juice or water. This method is great if you are following a recipe that calls for fresh peaches and you would like to preserve the color.
2. Lemon Juice And Citric Acid
Apart from Ascorbic acid, critic acid and lemon juice are also quite effective although, not as much as Ascorbic acid. You can use either one to treat the peaches before you freeze them. To do this, take a quart of cold water and mix three tablespoons of lemon juice into it.
If not lemon juice, you can choose to use a quarter teaspoon of citric acid in crystalline form. You can then dip the peach into this solution for anywhere between one to two minutes. Then drain the peach and pack with fruit juice, sugar, or water.
A single gallon of lemon juice or citric acid can be used as an anti-darkening solution for one bushel worth of fresh peaches.
Freezing To Keep Peaches from Turning Brown
After peach season comes to an end, you will only be able to find fresh peaches for a few months. However, if you would like to enjoy them for longer, you can use the approach of freezing the fresh peaches. Freezing also helps in preventing the start of the browning process.
A. Preparation Process
Before treating and placing the peaches in the freezer, you will have to prepare the peaches that you have chosen to freeze.
Sort out the best-suited peaches for this process, wash them, remove the pits from each one of them, and then peel them. Once peeled, you can cut the peaches any way you would like, whether it is in two halves, slices, or quarters.
For the ideal and most effective freezing process to prevent the browning process, make sure that the peaches are perfectly ripe and firm. To peel the peaches easier and faster, you can use a combination of boiling water and ice water.
You can do this by dipping some peaches within a pot of boiling water for a total of thirty to sixty seconds, then transferring them immediately to a bowl filled with ice water.
Once the peaches have been prepared, treat the peaches with an anti-darkening solution made of water and Vitamin C. This anti-darkening solution should be made with the ratio of six 500 mg of Vitamin C in tablet form to one gallon of water. This will, at minimum, allow you to treat an entire bushel of peaches.
Then, throw away the water and start sprinkling a half cup of sugar on a single quart of peaches. Then stir without forming air bubbles and leave the peaches for fifteen minutes. At the end of the end fifteen minutes, the peaches will have started to exude juice.
Next, pack the peaches within freezer bags and make sure to leave at least a few inches of space at the top of the bags. Then squeeze all of the air out, seal the bags, and place them in the freezer. If you are unable to find freezer bags, you can also use plastic containers. However, be sure to leave a few inches within the containers as well.
Before using these frozen peaches, leave them out to thaw. The peaches will retain their original color and flavor. The only difference that you will be able to note will be within the texture.
D. Freezing In Syrup
Apart from the method described above, you can also choose to freeze your peaches to prevent the browning process in syrup.
In this case, syrup refers to a syrup mixture made up of water and sugar. Be sure to prepare your syrup and peaches as described above before freezing them beforehand. Once prepared, begin by heating your peaches in a pot of boiling syrup, where the ratio of water to syrup should be 60:40.
Heat them for anywhere between one to two minutes in relation to how large the peaches are. Then drain the peaches. Leave them out to cool, and once completely cooled off, pack them peaches in a mixture of the ascorbic acid mixture and cold syrup.
This is the method to prepare your peaches in syrup before freezing them.
These are all of the approaches and ways that you can use in order to keep your peaches from turning brown. Of course, not every method is going to be the best method for you.
It all depends on what processes you feel most familiar and at ease with, along with how easy it would be to execute all of the steps in a certain process. So, be sure to find the best-suited process of preventing your peaches from turning brown and get started! | <urn:uuid:41733320-d597-4935-b8af-28a2b13722b3> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://revitalizehome.com/how-to-keep-peaches-from-turning-brown/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.951797 | 1,880 | 2.8125 | 3 |
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Cookie settings for the most popular browsers
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- Select All cookies and site data.
- You will see a list of all of the cookies sorted by domain. To make it easier for you to find the cookies for a specific domain, enter the address partially or completely in the Search cookies field.
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To access the cookies configuration of the Safari browser for MacOS, follow these steps (may vary depending on the browser version):
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The typical strategy for designing a home in Los Angeles starts by asking the following questions: what is the width and length of the lot, what types of homes sit in the neighborhood, what are the setbacks, where is the road, how many bedrooms and bathrooms do you wish to incorporate into the property. What if we could approached Los Angeles architecture from the inside and work our way out?
Let’s instead start by identifying the most important room in the home. Let’s say the room in question happens to be the bedroom but beyond the bedroom the entire experience of moving through the home begins with waking up from bed. We start by laying out the size of the bed we would like to place in the room. The rest of the home is designed around the functional transition between getting up and leaving for work. How much space is there on either side of the bed? How high are the windows relative to the night stand? Where is the restroom? How large of a closet do you need rather than want? Where is it relative to the restroom?
In this scenario, the setbacks don’t matter; rather they are simply a not placed on the plans to prove you are complying with the city’s requirements. In this scenario, the outside face as seen by the neighbors is secondary. How you enter the home is disregarded. What kind of home do you create? | <urn:uuid:25a8f502-d1f7-492d-8e56-00170bdfaae2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://saularchila.com/2020/05/23/inside-out-house/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.964271 | 281 | 2.140625 | 2 |
World Sarcoma Month: Signs, symptoms & risk factors
As July marks World Sarcoma Month, it is important to spread awareness about the condition - what it is, the most common symptoms and risk factors.
What is sarcoma?
Sarcomas are rare malignant (cancerous) tumours which affect bone, cartilage or soft tissues (muscle, nerves and fat).
About 200 people are diagnosed each year in Ireland with some type of sarcoma.
The most common type of sarcoma is soft tissue sarcoma. Four out of five sarcomas are found in these tissues. More than half of soft tissue sarcomas are found in the leg. However, sarcomas can affect any part of your body.
What are the symptoms?
Soft tissue sarcomas: Symptoms
Symptoms can vary a lot depending on the type of sarcoma and the following are general guidelines only. Always get any unusual lumps or other changes checked by your GP.
A lump is more likely to be a soft tissue sarcoma if it is:
- Big, for example, more than 4-5cm across (the size of a golf ball) and especially if it is getting bigger
- Deep in the body tissues, underneath the skin
- Not painful when you touch it, but pain may be a symptom as the lump gets bigger
It is possible to have other symptoms, depending on where the sarcoma is in the body.
Bone sarcomas: Symptoms
- Pain around a bone
- A hard lump
- A lump that is growing in size
What increases my risk of sarcoma?
The causes of most sarcomas are unknown. Risk factors that can increase your chance of developing sarcoma include:
- Inherited conditions: If you had retinoblastoma (an eye cancer) as a child or neurofibromatosis type 1 (a condition that causes the growth of benign and malignant tumours) you may have an increased risk of developing sarcoma.
- Previous radiotherapy: If you have had previous radiotherapy, you might have a higher risk. Very rarely, a sarcoma might develop many years after treatment.
Feel free to share this article with others to raise awareness about the symptoms and what to look out for.
Information from the Irish Cancer Society | <urn:uuid:d3eefdcf-c586-44d1-bb5e-1ee1435d48ee> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.staywell.ie/category/71-your-health-first/world-sarcoma-month | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.932082 | 492 | 3 | 3 |
I’ve been back at work on archiving the works of Dyer D. Lum, this time focusing primarily on his poems, but one thing always seems to lead to another. In the process, I found two essays, a short note, a long review essay and a poem by Lum in a periodical called The Evolution. Comte’s positivism seems to have been one of the interests of the contributors, who included Modern Times resident Henry Edger, and, indeed, we find Lum himself preaching the positivist gospel himself. Even more than Edger, however, his reading of Comte seems ready to become an embrace of Proudhon and his concern regarding “anarchy” ready to become an embrace as well.
These are the years when Lum would also contribute a poem and two reviews to Benjamin R. Tucker’s Radical Review.
Here are two of the contributions:
ORDER AND PROGRESS.
Now that the majesty of the law has been vindicated, proprietary rights protected, and “order reigns in Warsaw,” it is quite in the line of duty to indulge in reflections on the anomalous state of affairs through which we have recently passed.
I would at the outset insist most strenuously upon the proposition that society involves reciprocal relations. The modern or scientific conception of society is no longer that of a mere aggregation of individuals, who, by their legislation, determine the nature and character of the community, but rather that society is an organism, a living body exercising definite functions, and the source of life to the individual units which enter into its organic structure. The aim of society, therefore, is to harmonize the working forces of the organism, so that general health shall be the result.
Order and social health are identical; it is that condition of prosperity where happiness crowns every individual life. Social order, therefore, is but the expression of the healthful condition of a community. Order is not an end in itself, but is that balance of social forces obtaining at any given moment whereby general health is promoted, or, in other words, happiness diffused. “Order,” said Comte, “is the condition of all Progress; Progress is always the object of Order.”
Order and progress, therefore, are in essence identical: order is not stationary, but must become manifest in progress, and progress has no meaning save as understood to apply to human relationship. Where progress is not the development of order; where the interaction of social laws do not tend to diffuse happiness; where, on the contrary, they tend to promote discord, to institute relations destructive to happiness, there is no progress, and, consequently, there is no social order, but rather disorder and anarchy. The “order” with which the magistrate is charged and on which the policeman depends, is but the existing condition of functions in the social organism, however retrograde that social condition may be; in such a case “law and order” are not a blessing; they have become oppressive, have grown tyrannical, and the interest of progress demands a revolt, though all tradesmen, unable to see beyond the range of their counters, render the air discordant with their shrieks.
The general application is plain. The social condition of our times does not accord with progress; personal greed has disrupted the social bonds; order has been displaced by anarchy; government instead of being the highest of all functions, a responsible public duty, has become the guardian of irresponsible private rights, its sole object to promote class interest, acquired rights taking precedence over duties. Our social laws no longer work together in organic unity; they have assumed abnormal phases, and are no longer in general harmony. The social body is diseased, fever flows through its veins, and its pulse beats spasmodically, and the only remedy proposed is that of the quack—a “Morrison’s Pill”—as if political legislation were a creative force in social life! We have started from wrong principles. The fruit of individualism is now ripening, and we discover with dismay that the taste is bitter in the mouth. Instead of social ends we have sought personal benefits, we have sacrificed mutual benefit to private greed wealth is sought not as a trust, but as the means to personal power, as a stepping stone to selfish aggrandizement.
Great corporations, as railroad, iron, mining, and gas companies, forget that as developers of wealth they are performing social functions, but have sought with Midas-like greed to turn everything they touch to individual profit, though in so doing, they spread misery and ruin among their fellows. This is disorganization; here are the “dangerous elements” in society. Not so much to those who endanger the permanency of a chaotic state of affairs does the term so well apply as to those who, by their selfishness, tend to render a better adjustment of relations well nigh impossible. This is social anarchy, not the spasmodic protest against it, however blind that protest may be. The normal functions of the organism have been prevented, and the automatic wrenching of the system that follows is no cause for alarm. The “order” threatened is the order found in death rather than in life, and renovation has become a necessity, or progress is stayed and order becomes retrograde.
The Church, as our spiritual guide, has grossly neglected her duties, and, instead of exerting a spiritual power to overcome greed with nobler motives, she has struck hands with the disorganizing influence of selfishness, rewarding her shrewdest and most over-reaching members with the church offices until deacon has become a synonym for far other characteristics than once hallowed the word—conforming in their management to “business principles,” so that it may be said of every new church building in process of erection that the love of gain on one hand and human despair on the other, becomes incorporated between every layer of brick, or stone, or mortar, until religion bids fair to become a hollow mockery, and its forms of worship but the ritual of a system where competition has been deified as the savior of men, and the spirit of greed installed on the throne of the universe to give an absolute sanction to the fundamental principle of our Christian civilization. “Every man for himself and the devil take the hindmost!” Success in life has been set forth as consisting in the acquisition of wealth, in the mere accumulation of capital, even though only attainable through the failure of others less shrewd, and national prosperity is said to prevail where the more grasping and avaracious ones are easily enabled to climb over their fellows and escape from the slough where the great mass must remain, in no wise benefited but often cursed by the individual escapes.
The Spiritual Power being powerless and legislation but a quack remedy for social evils, wherein lies the remedy? Alas! Evolution knows only the old, old way. To make a particular application to the times is easy. Great corporations have held their immense wealth for private ends regardless of the social responsibilities resting upon them. They have practically ignored the necessity of reciprocal relations, foolishly fancying that having entered into a contract with their employee and paid the sum stipulated (and, in some cases, requiring them to sign an agreement releasing the company from responsibility in case of accident or death in the discharge of their duties), they may imperiously ask, “Is not our duty ended at the paymaster’s table? Have we not a right to do as we like with our own?” The question is not legitimate, for the more searching query arises, “What is our own? Has the obligation ceased when the stipulated wage is counted out?”
The growing intelligence of the age is fast answering these questions. That noble old man, Peter Cooper, has clearly perceived that the laws governing society are not acts and resolves, but have a deeper basis, and has lovingly sought to place himself in harmony with them, and no better service can be done at this time than to call attention to the clear and concise views of Mr. Cooper on the duties of wealth. “I cannot shut my eyes to the fact,” he has said, “that the production of wealth is not the work of any one man, and the acquisition of great fortunes is not possible without the cooperation of multitudes of men; and that, therefore, the individuals to whose lot these fortunes fall, whether by inheritance or the laws of production and trade, should never lose sight of the fact that, as they only hold them by the will of society, expressed in statute law, so they should administer them as trustees for the benefit of society, as inculcated by the moral law.”
This truth has made itself felt in the conscience of a Peabody, an Astor, a Hopkins, a Stewart, and compelled recognition. Again has the lesson been enforced, proclaimed in thunder-tones, that wealth involves responsibilities, that its use is a social function. The only hope of social progress lives in the recognition of this fact; for unless heeded, these spasmodic gripings of the social body must occur. Wealth must heed it, or learn the lesson by finding its possessions rendered insecure. Corporations paying their presidents salaries ranging from ten to forty thousand dollars per annum, issuing thousands of free passes, habitually placing extra trains at the disposal of those in authority without pecuniary recompense, and managing to declare from eight to ten per cent dividends—and all this through that most selfish and tyrannical management which regards labor but as a means for obtaining dividends—have certainly forfeited all claims for social sympathy; and whatever may be our abhorrence of violence, we feel compelled to regard its manifestation under these circumstances as evidence of life, an indication of an effort on the part of the social organism to right itself.
Shall we take heed to our fears and join with the petty tradesman—as true to the instincts of his class today in France or America, as was his more ancient Pharasaic brother in Jerusalem—in the short-sighted cry for “law and order” and expressive measures? Will these symptoms of fever disappear through a coercive treatment? Is it best to rely on the soldier’s bayonet and policeman’s locust to inspire Capital with a conscience? Are social bonds cemented by force? Or, rejecting this whole outcome of our political and religious individualism, does not progress require these ebullitions until wealth shall have learned its duties, even though these sad scenes are again and again repeated?
Dyer D. Lum.
The following note followed considerable discussion in The Evolution of “the Eastern question:”
NOWHERE is the mental anarchy of the time more conspicuous than in the treatment of the Eastern question by the average journalist. Leading dailies speculate on the issue as if it were a game of chance, or one of skill, in which the Czar bids fair to “outwit” the less alert powers. The student of Positive Science, with well-defined ideas of what really constitutes Europe, and from what States the future of civilization will be evolved, beholds but the working of well-understood social laws, more powerful than kings and cabinets, and moulding them to its purposes. Whatever may be the fate of Turkey, Russia has not yet accomplished her fondly cherished schemes. A higher power than Czar or Sultan resides in the Western States, and in their ultimate union to check Russian aggrandisement we will behold but the exercise of their normal function, which no intrigues can prevent, no cabals destroy.
D. D. L.
Dyer D. Lum, “Order and Progress,” The Evolution 1 no. 14 (October, 1877): 267-268.
Dyer D. Lum, [Letter on “the Eastern question], The Evolution 2 no. 2 (February, 1878): 23. | <urn:uuid:40074d1f-3737-4f60-acae-1e88b3597294> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.libertarian-labyrinth.org/featured-articles/dyer-d-lum-on-the-verge-1877/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.963092 | 2,497 | 2.046875 | 2 |
10/04/02 World Animal Protection Day
One more date for the animal rights and vegetarianism: Wold Animal Protection Day
Today is the animals' day, every creature's day with which we share our planet. Creatures, which should have the same rights as us, but thanks to us they have become nothing but the objects of our giving vent to our lower instincts.
Millions of animals are being killed for food every year. Millions get hurt, chased, and killed in hunt. Millions are killed in many different experiments and researches. Millions of fish die in pain caught in fishing nets or on the decks of the ships, hooked or harpooned, like this is the case with many see mammals and sharks. Millions of animals get killed because of their fur. Millions suffer and die in cages, on chains, or abandoned in the streets.
All of that is completely unnecessary and we can avoid it all. It is time that we stop with the torture.
Animal Friends is organizing a fair where they will present the food prepared without hurting animals, cosmetics that wasn't tested on animals, and also distribute materials which promote protection and animal rights, like the sympathetic way of life.
Our goal is to show the public that everything begins with them. The pain, which animals have to endure, is caused by the industry which exists because of them.
This date we will dedicate to all the animals in pain we sympathize with and whose agonizing pain we cannot look at, especially to those sick and whining that are wandering in the streets. This date we dedicate to the animals who live in pain out of our sight, whose screams hear only those who want to hear them. This date is the date of all the animals. Every animal on any farm, in any laboratory, in any circus, in any cage in the world, every animal which will be slaughtered today has its day - World Animal Protection Day.
One day the animals will be free. One day the worst suffers imaginable will finally disappear. The day will come when eating animal corps will be judged, watching the caged animals impossible and thing of the past, and their slaughtering psychopathic.
Until that day of freedom for every creature comes, we have this single day which we dedicate to the animals.
PROGRAM FOR OCTOBER 4:
- the health food fair, Starcevic Square, Importanne Center entrance, 11 A.M.
- at 1 P.M. our activists will be distributing flyers in the Youth Town
- the program in the Zagreb Zoo starts at 2 P.M. | <urn:uuid:c512e753-5553-44ea-a9ff-7b73f7e0e6b1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://prijatelji-zivotinja.hr/%22http:/www.prijatelji-zivotinja.hr/index.en.php?id=161 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.950323 | 528 | 2.390625 | 2 |
Keep a family restaurant going for nearly seven decades and the memories pile up like breakfast orders on a Saturday morning. At least, that’s how it used to feel for Suzanne Flint, who spent much of her life visiting, serving food at, and eventually operating Carr’s Barn Bar-B-Q in Mayfield, Kentucky.
Flint’s grandparents Wayne and Ozell Carr opened the restaurant in the 1950s. Over the decades, the multi-generational family business earned a spot on the state’s Western Kentucky Barbecue Trail, the Graves County Barbecue Trail, and a write-up in the author Wes Berry’s Bluegrass State BBQ manifesto, The Kentucky Barbecue Book, lauding the hickory-smoked pulled pork.
The novelist Bobbie Ann Mason grew up near Mayfield and vividly recalls the sensory experience of visiting Carr’s. “Inside, it was hot and stuffy, with heavy smells of barbecue and lingering fried breakfast,” she remembers. “Carr’s was so small it was just a long counter with stools.”
For people in Mayfield today, the memories of Carr’s Barn and so many other one-time landmarks around town look and feel different now, viewed through the lens of the cataclysmic tornadoes that swept through Western Kentucky on the night of December 10, 2021. The storm devastated downtown Mayfield and produced the worst tornado event in the state’s history, part of a multi-state tornado outbreak that killed 87 people and inflicted billions of dollars in damage.
As soon as the tornado had passed through Mayfield, Suzanne and her husband, Wayne, their house unharmed, headed downtown to check on their restaurant, navigating downed power lines, broken glass, and debris. There was no electricity, no moon or starlight.
They found the restaurant’s barn-style roof first, then the walls, collapsed on the ground. Suzanne could have seen it as the last straw—after keeping the restaurant going through COVID, after fighting through her own health issues including breast cancer, after years of rearranging her days to keep the pit smoking meat day and night. She could have said, enough. Instead, with rain hitting her face, she said, “We’re going to rebuild.”
The storm struck Friday night. On Sunday, President Biden issued a major federal disaster declaration for the Kentucky counties most affected by the storms, which included Graves County. The EF-4 tornado barely touched some neighborhoods but ravaged others. Mayfield’s candle factory collapsed, killing nine people. Downtown, the courthouse, the post office, and city hall were among the buildings gutted or destroyed.
The Flints spent the weekend clearing off their lot and surveying more personal examples of the tornado’s power and capriciousness. Carr’s Barn Bar-B-Q’s brick-and-mortar firepit, which weighed well north of 1,000 pounds, was just gone, along with picnic tables, assorted equipment, and mementos. Suzanne did find her grandmothers’ skillet and biscuit pans in the rubble, along with a bucketful of eggs, none of which had suffered even a cracked shell.
The Flints had no insurance on the building at the time, and their savings wouldn’t cover the six-figure cost of designing and building a new restaurant. They started a GoFundMe page and also received support from a number of businesses and nonprofits, including Southern Smoke Foundation, Why Not Charleston, Dunlop Tires, and the Kentucky Restaurant Association. A woman from Wales saw Suzanne in an NBC News story and sent the Flints a check for $1,000.
They knew there would be government aid of some kind (a spokesperson for the federal Small Business Administration says low-interest loans were available to tornado-affected businesses), but they feared delays, so they took out a bank loan, mortgaging their house and the restaurant lot itself.
The Flints say it wasn’t easy signing those papers, but they did it in part to provide hope to people in Mayfield. Though most of the debris is gone from downtown now, the rebuilt restaurant stands defiantly among a crater of empty lots. The skeleton of a new building stands within sight of the restaurant’s front door. Teams of volunteers are building houses not far away. “It’s so nice to see something going up instead of coming down,” says Wayne, who works in construction.
In June, six months and five days after the storm leveled the old restaurant, Suzanne and Wayne quietly welcomed their first post-tornado customers.
Rechristened as simply the Barn, the new place includes more than 500 additional square feet and is one of the first Mayfield businesses to fully return from devastation to operation. Lacking a new firepit (at least for now), the Flints are emphasizing breakfast, a choice that seems to sit just fine with the customers who’ve been filling up the tables and counter stools.
Among the regulars is Peggy Doran, who started coming to Carr’s Barn about forty years ago. When she heard about the reopening, she says, “I would have turned a flip if I’d been able. I was tickled to death.” She says she cried for months after seeing the devastation in her hometown. “Part of us is gone and it won’t be the same.”
Forrest House says he’s been eating here for more than fifty years. On a recent morning, while enjoying a western omelet, he told the story of how his house came apart around him in the tornado, leaving him with a broken back and nowhere to live. Now he’s recovering in a motel while his house is being rebuilt and coming to the Barn almost every day.
“It’s like a community,” House says, adding, “When you want some good eating, you better come here.”
That good eating includes silver-dollar-sized biscuits made with Suzanne’s grandmother’s recipe (and baking pans), eggs over easy with the edges cooked to the brink of crunch, and a pulled pork sandwich topped with housemade barbecue sauce (the cayenne gives it a nice kick). The menu items are served with a darlin’ and a smile by a waitstaff that includes Kim Shelton, a former Carr’s Barn server and an old friend of Suzanne’s. She could have retired or focused on the trucking business she owns with her husband. Instead, she arrived on a recent morning at 2:00 a.m. to help Suzanne fill an order of 400 biscuits for Mayfield Consumer Products, the company rebuilding the town’s candle factory.
“I’m doing this because I love these people,” Shelton says. “Everyone who comes in here is family. They may not be blood, but they’re family.”
When she worked at the original Carr’s Barn Bar-B-Q, Suzanne says she felt she could practically look up and see her grandparents, her mother, her late brother. So far, she hasn’t sensed them in the Barn. “They’re in my mind and in my heart, but not in the place.” Still, she says, “This is where we’re supposed to be.”
Maybe Suzanne will feel her family’s presence again—in time. After all, rebuilding is one thing; recovery is another. For now, she’s focusing on who is showing up at the Barn: a line of customers eager for coffee, hot cakes, and conversation, ready to make some new memories in Mayfield. | <urn:uuid:a86227c9-65e9-4b6d-93bf-cdf3703964db> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://gardenandgun.com/articles/a-restaurant-revival-in-mayfield-kentucky/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.966949 | 1,635 | 2.046875 | 2 |
Over the past decade, I’ve steadily become more and more concerned about the impacts of photography on wildlife. I’m seeing and hearing of too many instances where people are getting far too close to wild animals to get an epic shot with their cell phones or point-and-shoot cameras. Such behaviour can trigger a defensive response that ends up with someone getting hurt (or worse) and the animal put down. The advent of high-resolution digital cameras coupled with powerful lenses and sophisticated editing software are partly to blame for encouraging this behaviour. They makes it very easy to create the illusion of an extreme close-up when, in fact, the animal was quite some distance away.
Among my photos, you’ll see lots of images of wildlife. In a few instances, the animals approached very close because they were habituated to people and in one instance, likely food-conditioned as well. Definitely not a good situation. When a wild animal becomes too at ease with humans and begins to see them either as a source for food or as food, trouble is sure to follow. In many cases, though, I cropped some of my wildlife photos to compensate for the relatively short length of my lens. Currently I shoot with a Canon 60D coupled with a 24 – 200mm lens.
Because I’m concerned about unintentionally encouraging copy-cat photographers who attempt to get similar shots with their cell phones and point-and-shoot cameras, I will explain the circumstances surrounding the photo and I’ll state whether the image has been cropped. In doing this, I’m following the lead set by a friend who is also an avid wildlife photographer and who has the same concerns as I. It would be wonderful to see this simple action spread among wildlife photographers.
Although we were on a remote island off the Central Coast, this wolf exhibited all the signs of being habituated and likely food conditioned. It showed no signs of fear towards us. But nor did it act aggressively. However, it did trot towards us at one point and approached within 10 – 15m. It likely has come to associate people with a food reward. There is some reason to believe that the wolves on the island are being fed by passing recreational and commercial anglers who purposely leave fish guts on the beach to attract them. But this is a terribly irresponsible behaviour, endangering the lives of these magnificent wild animals and anyone who camps on the islands, such as kayakers. There’s already been one serious mauling on the West Coast of two kayakers by habituated and food-conditioned wolves.
I’ve only cropped the image slightly to remove some of the logs in the foreground.
Our group had been patiently waiting all morning, hoping a spirit bear would show up at the stream to feed on the spawning Pink salmon. Just as the sun came around the mountain and its penetrating warmth drew rising steam from the surrounding forest, one appeared almost ghost-like upstream from us. Then, to our intense delight, it began to work the stream towards us. Eventually, it ended up spending more than an hour hunting and feeding on salmon in front or near us. Well within 15 – 20m much of the time.
No doubt that it was a highly habituated animal. It showed no concern about our presence and stayed very focused on its hunting and eating. It certainly knew we were there, perched on the viewing platform about 3 – 4ms above the stream.
The local First Nation has named this bear “The Boss”. Not only is he large, but he is also dominant over all the other black bears in the area.
No cropping was necessary.
This black bear showed up in front of our viewing platform shortly after “The Boss” had left.
Same circumstances surrounding the taking of the photo. No cropping.
The habituation and food-conditioning of wild animals, I think, should be a strategic issue for the tourism industry in BC. | <urn:uuid:e04e0ade-4e0c-499b-a9a5-21f5b6b6dbce> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.ricksearle.ca/ethics-wildlife-photography/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.974998 | 813 | 2.09375 | 2 |
Theresa May has been accused of trying to shamefully blackmail the EU just hours after formally triggering the process of Brexit.
The accusations came as Angela Merkel also dealt an early blow to the PM’s Brexit plans in the opening salvos of what is set to be two years of bitter negotiations.
Soon after Article 50 was triggered, thereby starting the clock on the UK’s divorce from the EU, the German Chancellor dismissed the possibility of trade talks taking place at the same time as negotiations for the withdrawal – something Mrs May has consistently requested as being key to Britain securing the best deal possible.
In the letter formally triggering Article 50, which was received by European Council President Donald Tusk today, Mrs May made clear her desire that the two issues should be discussed at the same time.
The letter reads: “The United Kingdom wants to agree with the European Union a deep and special partnership that takes in both economic and security cooperation. To achieve this, we believe it is necessary to agree the terms of our future partnership alongside those of our withdrawal from the EU.”
It continues: “If, however, we leave the European Union without an agreement the default position is that we would have to trade on World Trade Organisation terms. In security terms a failure to reach agreement would mean our cooperation in the fight against crime and terrorism would be weakened. In this kind of scenario, both the United Kingdom and the European Union would of course cope with the change, but it is not the outcome that either side should seek. We must therefore work hard to avoid that outcome.
In response, Ms Merkel made it clear that the terms of any divorce between the UK and EU must be finalised before any discussions can take place on trade.
She said on Wednesday afternoon: “The negotiations must first clarify how we will disentangle our interlinked relationship. Only when this question is dealt with, can we… begin talking about our future relationship.”
Mrs May’s letter to Mr Tusk also drew an angry response from some quarters of the EU, who interpreted it as a threat to the security of the continent. One source told the Guardian it was nothing short of an attempt at “blackmail”.
Tim Farron, the Lib Dem leader, branded it shameful:
“It is shameful that Theresa May has threatened to withdraw security co-operation from our closest neighbours and allies. With growing terrorist threats from around the world, it is imperative that we work together with European allies for our mutual security. She is prepared to put the safety of British and European citizens on the line just so she can deliver her hard Brexit.
“Security is too important to be used as a bargaining chip and this will backfire in any negotiations.”
As the historic letter was delivered to Brussels, Europe started saying its goodbyes.
Mr Tusk told a press conference: “There’s no reason to pretend this is a happy day – neither in Brussels or London.
“There is nothing to win in this process and I am talking about both sides. In essence, this is about damage control.”
And in a personal message to the UK, Mr Tusk added: “We already miss you. Thank you and goodbye.”
The UK and the EU now have two years to negotiate a Brexit settlement.
At PMQs, Jeremy Corbyn warned that the PM’s plans for Brexit were “reckless and damaging”.
— Donald Tusk (@eucopresident) March 29, 2017
The Labour leader said Mrs May and her Government must “listen, consult and represent the whole country” as the UK negotiates its departure from the European Union over the next two years.
Mr Corbyn also said his party would not give the Prime Minister a “free hand” to use Brexit to attack rights and cut services.
He warned Mrs May that returning from Brussels at the end of the two-year period without a deal would have dire consequences for the UK.
Elsewhere, the head of the European Parliament’s biggest political bloc said Britain’s decision to leave the EU is a mistake that will damage the UK as well as the 27 remaining members.
European People’s Party chairman Manfred Weber said “history will show that Brexit is a tremendous mistake. It will create a lot of damage for both sides”.
But he said the parliament will respect the choice of British voters to leave and that “the negotiations should follow two steps: first we need to agree on the divorce settlement, then we will talk about the new relationship”.
Theresa May was also warned that denying Scots a vote between Brexit and independence will make the break-up of the UK “inevitable”, despite her claims leaving the European Union will make Britain “more united”.
SNP Westminster leader Angus Robertson told the Prime Minister of the impact it could have if Scots are denied such a vote.
Speaking in the Commons, he said: “The Prime Minister says that she thinks Brexit will bring unity to the United Kingdom, it will not. On this issue it is not a United Kingdom and the Prime Minister needs to respect the differences across the nations of the United Kingdom.
“If she does not, if she remains intransigent, and if she denies Scotland a choice on our future, she will make Scottish independence inevitable.”
Top pic: Twitter | <urn:uuid:ff8254d1-9c90-4938-a336-a8607e2240ea> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://uk.news.yahoo.com/we-miss-you-already-europe-says-farewell-to-the-uk-130518970.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.964935 | 1,130 | 1.507813 | 2 |
Officially known as the Commonwealth of The Bahamas, this Atlantic archipelago of 700 islands is set to the north of Cuba and the east of the US state of Florida. The very name ‘Bahamas’ conjures visions of paradise – white sand, palm trees, and turquoise seas – and they are blissfully accurate.
It’s easy to see why privateers and pirates loved these islands during the Golden Age of Piracy. With so many islands, secret coves, thick forests, and plenty of natural harbors, the Bahamas provided them with places to hide and stock up on supplies. To crack down on the pirates who sailed around here, the British government officially made the Bahamas a colony in 1718.
Map of the Bahamas
Today, there are towns spread throughout the hundreds of islands that make up the Bahamas. Some of them have all the amenities you could ask for, especially with a beach getaway in mind, with dive shops as well as fast-food places making some places the perfect blend of convenience and tropical getaway. Stunning hotels and modern resorts mean never having to lift a finger, too.
But throughout the Bahamas, you’ll find smaller towns and simpler places to stay. Whatever you are looking for in a Bahaman retreat, you are bound to find it. So cast your eyes over some of the most beautiful places to stay in the Bahamas – your slice of paradise awaits!
Nassau is the capital of the island archipelago of the Bahamas. More modern and like an urban center than anywhere else in the Bahamas, there are also historic buildings reflective of the British colonial past. Located on New Providence Island, Nassau is where the majority of international flights land, and where many tourists to the Bahamas start their journeys.
Nassau is where you will find Cable Beach, where you can soak up the sun, snorkel, or splash in the sea. This settlement provides visitors with the ability to do all the usual things you’d associate with a beach holiday, but also be in easy reach of great shopping, restaurants, and bars, as well as golf courses and museums.
When it comes to finding somewhere to stay in Nassau, there is a selection of accommodation options, from high-end resorts to more affordable inns.
Where to Stay in Nassau
- The Cove at Atlantis – The most prestigious address at the ocean-themed Atlantis Paradise Island, the luxurious Cove at Atlantis greets guests with an idyllic open-air lobby. On top of the resort’s waterpark and 20-plus dining options, guests staying here will have exclusive access to a private white-sand beach and an adults-only pool, complete with private cabanas and DJs spinning the decks. The secluded ocean-facing rooms are the real drawcard here with their contemporary design and French balconies opening onto a view of the turquoise sea.
- Grand Hyatt Baha Mar – One of three hotels in the greater Baha Mar resort overlooking the pure white sands of Cable Beach, the 4-star Grand Hyatt boasts six pools, a lavish spa and wellness center, and a private beach reserved exclusively for its guests. Stay here, and you will have access to the larger resort’s facilities, including a kids’ club, a casino, a signature golf course, and a selection of restaurants, bars, and lounges.
- The Royal at Atlantis – One of the main towers in the sand-colored Atlantis Paradise Island resort complex, the iconic Royal at Atlantis has a unique aquarium lobby surrounded by the largest open-air marine habitat in the world. Guests will have access to the facilities of the larger resort, such as the famous waterpark, 11 landscaped pools, tennis courts, a casino, and a seemingly endless selection of restaurants and bars. Colorful and contemporary rooms come with a French balcony overlooking the harbor or the ocean.
- Comfort Suites Paradise Island – The all-suite Comfort Suites Paradise Island with its pink, L-shaped buildings surrounding a central pool offers superior and spacious accommodation. Perks include a separate living area and a daily full American breakfast buffet with everything from eggs and waffles to fresh fruit. Located alongside Atlantis Paradise Island, guests can enjoy full use of its facilities, such as the waterpark, swimming pools, spa, kids’ club, and private beach. They will also have full signing privileges at any of Atlantis’ restaurants and bars.
Set on the western island of Grand Bahama, in the northeast section of the island commonwealth, Freeport is one of the closest spots to Miami you can get to in the Bahamas. In fact, you will find another airport here – Grand Bahama International Airport – which means getting on and off this island, and to Freeport, is quite simple.
A popular destination in its own right, and the second largest settlement in the Bahamas, Freeport boasts a whole lot of entertainment options. There are nightclubs, bars, restaurants, and casinos to enjoy in this town.
For people who want to get out into the nature that surrounds this Caribbean town, Grand Bahama boasts three national parks. Those on a budget will find a choice of lodgings, from private rentals to bargain hotels and resorts.
Where to Stay in Freeport
- Viva Wyndham Fortuna Beach All Inclusive – Viva Wyndham Fortuna Beach All Inclusive is set on the soft white sands of a private beach reserved exclusively for its guests. Spread across multiple bungalow-style buildings, it offers a variety of air-conditioned rooms with a private bathroom. Leave your wallet at home with the generous All Inclusive package – meals and snacks, unlimited cocktails, nightly live entertainment, themed parties, and unlimited non-motorized sports are included. Pool and beach games (with prizes), Caribbean dance classes, yoga classes, and even a mini disco for the kids will keep everyone entertained.
George Town[SEE MAP]
George Town is situated on the island of Great Exuma, southeast of New Providence Island, and is the capital of the state of Exuma. It’s a favorite spot for yachters, and major events occur here annually. There’s a pink and white government building which is said to be modeled after the government building in Nassau.
The area has an interesting history, including 17th-century swashbucklers, who used George Town’s natural deep water harbor. There’s also the saltwater lagoon of Lake Victoria, set behind the whitewashed church and dating back to 1802, where you can watch fishermen bring in their latest catch.
Accommodation in George Town is all about its selection of resorts and low-key lodgings. But if you want something all to yourself, there are private rentals available, too.
Where to Stay in George Town
- Island Time Villas – The pastel bougainvillea-clad Island Time Villas offer a little of everything: one or two-bedroom self-catering villas or simple studios with a kitchenette less than 200 meters from the beach. Each villa comes with air-conditioning, free parking, and some have a balcony or terrace overlooking the harbor or lush gardens. Spend your days lounging around the hotel swimming pool and having a BBQ, or take the night off with a meal at the restaurant or a drink at the bar.
Harbour Island[SEE MAP]
Set in the north of the state of Eleuthera, consisting of the long island of Eleuthera itself, is the tiny islet of Harbour Island. It’s a very picturesque place to visit, with pink, powdery sand that stretches for three miles, and pastel painted houses edging narrow lanes overflowing with flowers.
Harbour Island is a fashionable place to spend time in the Bahamas; it’s not unusual to spot famous faces – including actors and models – holidaying on this little island. Local life is dominated by families who date back to the island’s first settlement, adding to the smalltown feeling.
There are some incredible hotels to stay at on Harbour Island. Small, yes, but utterly charming. They don’t come cheap, but they certainly provide an experience.
Where to Stay in Harbour Island
- Coral Sands Hotel – Spread across three buildings on a five-kilometer stretch of pink-sand beach, the 3-star Coral Sands Hotel offers a range of bright and airy rooms and suites with a beachy feel. For a little more space, there is also a choice of a bungalow, cottage, or a glamorous private villa. Wherever you stay, spend your days relaxing beside the ocean-facing freshwater pool, playing a game of tennis, or dining at the restaurant or bar. A daily continental breakfast is included for each day of your stay.
Marsh Harbour[SEE MAP]
A small town on the island of Great Abaco, Marsh Harbour is actually the commercial center of the Abaco islands and the third largest settlement in the Bahamas. There’s even another international airport to make getting here easier.
The town features all the things you’d expect – ATMs, department stores, fast-food, and local restaurants. In fact, it is often used by yachters, who stop off at the marinas here to gather supplies before continuing with their journeys. There is a selection of affordable lodgings nestled around Bay Street on Marsh Harbour’s waterfront, as well as a few beach resorts and villas.
Marsh Harbour and the surrounding area is also a popular spot for kayaking; from here, you can kayak to The Marls, complete with mangrove flats and plenty of wildlife.
Treasure Cay[SEE MAP]
To the north of Great Abaco island on a small peninsula is Treasure Cay. Here, you will find a selection of lovely beaches curving along the cay’s coastline. There is a whole host of amenities, such as the Treasure Cay Golf Course (amongst others), dive shops, car, and scooter rentals, as well as a marina.
This area has been developed somewhat and is home to a community of expats. As such, there is a selection of shops and restaurants to make this a more liveable town and less of an out-and-out resort. Even so, Treasure Cay is home to large resorts for all-inclusive stays, but there are also some smaller accommodations available.
Towards the north end of Treasure Cay, curious visitors may stumble upon the ruins of Carleton, the first settlement of the Abacos.
Eleuthera Island[SEE MAP]
Eleuthera Island is a long island indeed, stretching from Gregory Town in the north all the way to Bannerman Town – where you will find Lighthouse Beach – in the extreme south. This is the place to come to escape the trappings of everyday life, exchanging stress for powdery pink sand.
Founded in 1648 by a group of British settlers who named the island Eleuthera – meaning ‘Freedom’ in Ancient Greek – these same settlers also gave the Bahamas its constitution!
Relatively undeveloped compared to other areas of the Bahamas, the secluded beaches here are lapped by gentle waters; there are stunning coves to discover, and natural adventures to be had for an amazing time. Hotels and small inns are spread along the length of the island, which is more low-key than other areas and is all about the simple life. | <urn:uuid:326f355d-c9e5-42ed-a14d-0436e371d138> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://linux-history.org/index-32.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.937618 | 2,416 | 1.820313 | 2 |
Polar bear populations in most of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago (CAA) must be booming, as they are elsewhere. That’s because the ‘experts’ were even more wrong in their predictions of future sea ice conditions than most people realize: they expected the CAA would remain choked with ice during a ‘nearly ice-free’ summer driven by human-caused global warming.
Look at the map from Wang and Overland (2012) above, which is what they thought a ‘nearly ice-free’ summer would look like in the year 2030 or so.
Wang and Overland used the same models used by USGS biologists to predict the future survival of polar bears based on habitat loss (Amstrup et al. 2007; Atwood et al. 2016; Durner et al. 2007, 2009). Note the thick ice in the CAA — what USGS experts call the ‘Archipelago’ sea ice ecoregion (denoted by white in the map), indicating ice about 1 metre thick (2-3 feet) — expected to remain at the height of summer in 2030.
[Earlier renditions of sea ice projections (e.g. ACIA 2005) show something similar. The second update of the ACIA released just yesterday (AMAP 2017, described here by the CBC) has prudently included no such firm predictions in their Summary for Policy Makers, just dire warnings of future catastrophe. But see the 2012 update.]
The problem is that ice in this region has been largely absent most summers since 2006, even though overall ice extent has been much more extensive than expected for a ‘nearly ice-free’ summer, as I show below.
This is not another “worse than we thought” moment (Amstrup et al. 2007) — this is sea ice models so wrong as to be useless: failed models used to inform future polar bear survival models that got the bears declared ‘threatened’ with extinction in the US in 2008 (Crockford 2017).
It also means polar bears are almost certainly doing much better than recent population counts indicate, since only one subpopulation out of the six in the CAA has recently been assessed. But since polar bear specialists have consistently underestimated the adaptability of this species and the resilience of the Arctic ecosystem to respond to changing conditions, it’s hard to take any of their hyperbole about the future of polar bears seriously. Continue reading | <urn:uuid:fbac7c9f-7061-495d-b568-acf6c7c4c83e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://polarbearscience.com/2017/04/26/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.954257 | 517 | 3.09375 | 3 |
Microsoft Project training Melbourne
Project Advantage runs a series of quality MS Project training courses in Melbourne to further the skills and knowledge level of participants in the use of MS Project.
Our Melbourne Microsoft Project training in fundamentals course is a two-day course offering training on the principles of Microsoft Project.
MS Project training – tasks provides participants with the knowledge to develop a schedule of activities for a project.
MS Project training – resources has been designed for those who need to use Microsoft Project to resource activities as well as monitor and report on a project.
MS Project training – advanced is held over one day, offering MS Project training Melbourne-wide and across Australia. The course provides participants with an in-depth working knowledge of tracking project tasks and resources in Microsoft Project in order to meet time and cost constraints.
This two-day hands-on course is designed to train you on the principles of Microsoft Project. At the conclusion of this Melbourne Microsoft Project training course you’ll be able to use Microsoft Project as a powerful task and resource management tool, rather than simply a retrospective reporting tool. At the course’s conclusion you will be able to...
One day – 9.00am to 4.30pm Our Microsoft project courses covering “tasks” are designed for those who need to use Microsoft Project to develop a schedule of activities for a project. To gain maximum benefit from this course, students should have opened up the application and keyed in a number of tasks. Project management knowledge...
One day – 9.00am to 4.30pm This Melbourne MS Project training course is designed for those who need to use Microsoft Project to resource activities, monitor and report on a project. To gain maximum benefit from this and any of our Melbourne Microsoft Project courses, students should have a working knowledge of Microsoft Project or...
Our Melbourne Microsoft Project training advanced course is designed to allow participants to gain a greater understanding of aspects of Microsoft Project so they can track their project tasks and resources more efficiently and accurately. One day – 9.00am to 4.30pm This MS Project training course is designed for those who need to use Microsoft... | <urn:uuid:c8e50882-5dc7-489b-b6cd-089613e5eae1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.projectadvantage.com.au/microsoft-project-training-courses | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.936674 | 446 | 1.625 | 2 |
Obesity can be controlled by making changes in our diet. Taking a high calorie diet is the main cause of obesity. Packaged foods and processed foods also have very high calories. Eating such foods can make you obese. The best way to reduce the body weight is to reduce the amount of calories in the daily diet. We have the freedom to choose healthy foods that don’t contain fat. Ensure that the food you eat is good for your health and doesn’t make you fat. You should take a low calorie diet while avoiding fried and fast foods. We will give some tips for reducing the calorie intake. Following are some tips on how to cut 500 calories every day.
Here Are The Ways To Cut 500 Calories Every Day:
Read Food Labels
Many of us are not aware of the calorie content of foods we buy from the market. This makes us eat high calorie foods without knowing about it. Thus, you should always read the labels of foods you purchase from the market. If the label shows high calories, don’t buy that food product. It will help you in making wise foods choices. Always buy foods with fewer amounts of calories.
Take a Healthy Breakfast
Take a healthy breakfast consisting of nutritious foods. Avoid skipping breakfast. Start your day with a cereal that contains fiber. Instead of drinking whole milk, you should drink skimmed milk. Use skimmed milk for making tea and coffee.
Do Walking And Dancing
Skinny people manage to control their body weight by walking a lot. Walking is the easiest exercise that does not need any equipment and training. Do walking several times in a day in between your daily works at home and office. You can also play some nice music and do dancing.
Make Healthy Food Choices
Choose healthy foods instead of eating high calorie foods. Whole wheat pita is very healthy. Avoid sandwiches with mayonnaise. It is better to make sandwiches with hummus. Eat chocolate cookies instead of eating chocolate bar.
Avoid Sugary Drinks
Taking sugary drinks can lead to obesity. These drinks have lot of sugar and calories in it. Avoid taking sweet beverages like soda and fruit juice. Drink plain water to quench your thirst. Don’t add sugar to tea and coffee. Avoid alcohol and beer as it contains high sugar and calories too.
Avoid Salad Dressings
Adding toppings and dressing to salads increases it calorie content. Avoid adding cheese, croutons and rich creamy dressings to the salads you eat. Make healthy salads with low calorie vegetables without adding dressing to it.
Choose Vegetarian Foods
Non-vegetarian foods like red meat and beef are very high in calories. Choose vegetarian foods that have less fat and calories. Instead of eating burgers made with meat and beef patties, you can choose vegetable burgers.
Control Portion Size
Eating large quantity of food increases the calorie intake leading to the problem of obesity. Thus, learn to control the portion size of foods you eat. Eat small amounts of foods. Reduce the amount of snacks, breads, fried foods and fruit juice you take. Eat in smaller plates and drink half glass juice.
Tale Low Calorie Foods
Eating fatty foods can make you overweight. We all love to eat cake, desserts, brownie and ice cream. All these foods have very high calories. Avoid such foods. Take low fat foods like fruit and yogurt. Avoid buying popcorn at the movie theater.
Avoid Fried Foods
Eating fried foods and snacks is not good for health. The readymade snacks bought from the food shops contain lot of fat and calories. Eating food fried in oil and clarified butter causes obesity. Instead of eating fried potato chips, you can have baked chips. Eating baked snacks is a better option than taking fried foods.
Caution: Please use Home Remedies after Proper Research and Guidance. You accept that you are following any advice at your own risk and will properly research or consult healthcare professional. | <urn:uuid:caab5311-85b0-4234-87aa-33787a199ec2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.findhomeremedy.com/how-to-cut-500-calories-every-day/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571284.54/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811103305-20220811133305-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.951095 | 810 | 2.96875 | 3 |
Guinea pigs, or cavies, are low-maintenance pets. But they do need regular grooming to stay happy and healthy. Taking care of guinea pig nails is one important part of regular care and grooming.
So, how to cut your guinea pig’s nails? Learning how to cut your guinea pig’s nails requires care, attention, and patience. If it’s your first-time giving your pet a manicure, some step-by-step instructions will be helpful.
Your pet’s nails must be trimmed not just for appearance, but for its overall health and mobility. Your guinea pig will have difficulty walking if its nails get too long and start curling. The advice and information in this article will help you keep your guinea pig’s nails and feet in top shape.
Guinea Pig Feet
Getting more familiar with your guinea pig’s feet and nails is the first step to keeping them in good health. While knowing general anatomy is helpful, it is most important to get to know the four little feet you’ll be dealing with regularly.
Guinea pigs have four toes on their front feet, and three on their back feet, meaning that you’ll have a total of 14 toenails to maintain. These toenails grow continuously.
Each of your pet’s 14 nails has a blood vessel down the center. This is called the “quick,” and it is the part of the nail you want to avoid cutting. Because it is a blood vessel, it will bleed if cut. And it will cause your pet pain and discomfort.
Finding the Quick
- Through whitish or translucent nails, it looks like a pink area inside the nail.
- With dark-colored nails, it’s trickier. Here are some tips:
- Shine a flashlight under the nail to try to make the quick visible
- If you can’t see the quick, snip only a very small length of nail, about ¼”
- You may want to bring your pet to the vet for a professional nail trimming the first time and ask to be shown how to safely trim them yourself at home
General Nail Care
A guinea pig’s nails will continue to grow throughout life. They may grow mostly straight or to one side, but if they get too long, at some point they will start to curl. Left unchecked, this can damage your pet’s feet and general health. Keeping nails trimmed and being aware of the state of your guinea pig’s feet and nails is a great way to spot potential issues before they cause a problem.
How to Tell if It’s Time for a Trim
If you’ve never cut the nails of your guinea pig before, you may want to go to the vet for the first time and ask lots of questions to get the lay of the land. But if you are feeling confident enough to do the trimming at home, it’s good to know when you need to do it. Here are some signs your guinea pig is ready for a manicure:
- The nails are starting to curl over
- You can hear clicking or tapping when your pet’s out walking on the floor
- If it’s been a month or more since the last trim
Is Your Piggy Old Enough for Its First Trim?
When guinea pigs are young, their nails will be short and sharp. Two months old is a good time for the first clipping. If you start the routine when your pet is young, you will help to blunt those sharp nails, and you will get your pet used to the act of nail clipping. Some aspects of the grooming regimen include clipping, will be stressful for your furry friend. The sooner you introduce your guinea pig to the routine, the more quickly they will relax and trust you.
How often to Trim
Frequent trimmings are recommended for nail health and pet comfort. Once a month is a minimum requirement. Maintaining healthy nail growth is easier with regular trimmings. Also, the more regular you do it, the more familiar you get with the anatomy of your particular guinea pig’s paws and nails – and where exactly the quick is.
Another benefit of frequent trims: If nails are ignored for extended periods of time, the bloodline inside moves closer to the tip. Conversely, if you trim regularly, the blood vessel recedes.
Other Ways to Get Nails Trimmed
You can always take this task to the vet if you don’t feel comfortable doing it yourself at home. In fact, for the first time, it’s beneficial to go to the vet and use the opportunity to ask as many questions as possible. This should get you feeling confident to start this important grooming habit at home.
Preparing for the Nail Trimming
As with any project, the right tools for the job are essential for the best results. Depending on the size of your guinea pig, you may be able to use human clippers. But there are other options that are generally considered to be preferable. Here are the supplies you’ll need:
Gather Your Supplies
- Nail clippers: a pair specifically for rodents, small animals or human babies
- Do NOT use dog clippers. These are too large for a guinea pig’s tiny paws.
- A clotting agent: styptic pencils or powder, corn starch or flour
- Gauze or paper towels
- Plastic gloves
- Lettuce, carrots or whatever your cavy’s favorite food or treat is
Before getting started: look at your pet’s nails. Try to identify where the quick is on each nail, to have a little more familiarity with where you’ll be placing the clippers and how much of the nail you’ll be snipping.
Another tip: put on a long-sleeved shirt before you get started and be sure to wear gloves. A frightened guinea pig with long nails can be…painful.
How to Hold Your Guinea Pig
Holding your guinea pig still is the hardest part of the whole process. The first step in this process is making sure that your pet feels comfortable being handled. Until you can securely grip your guinea pig and clip their nails at the same time, it’s a good idea to have another person to assist you.
Keep in mind: If your guinea pig is showing signs of extreme anxiety, you don’t have to trim all 14 nails in one sitting. It’s perfectly fine to work on one or two feet per day provided the claws are not excessively long.
Position Yourself for Success
- Sit on the ground, with your guinea pig on your lap
- Place one gloved hand lightly around the guinea pig’s chest
- Secure your piggy snugly against you, with its back against your stomach, legs pointed outward
- Make sure its rear end is supported, either on your lap or with your other hand
If you have a really wiggly pet:
- Carefully wrap your guinea pig’s body and three of its legs in a light towel. You will leave one leg out of the towel for clipping the nails.
- Be careful you do not wrap your guinea pig too tightly. It must still be able to breathe, of course.
- Take breaks between feet to reduce stress and the chance of overheating.
With patience, perseverance, and practice, nail clipping will become part of your regular routine and your guinea pig will learn to relax more and squirm less.
A Step-by-Step Guide to Trimming Your Guinea Pigs Nails
The goal of a nail trim is simple: cut the sharp tip off the nail without cutting into the quick which would cause the nail to bleed.
If you don’t feel comfortable trimming your guinea pig’s nails, have a groomer, veterinary team member, or another experienced owner demonstrate a nail trim before you attempt it on your own.
Where to Start
- Hold one leg gently
- Pick up the nail trimmers with your dominant hand
- Start clipping the nails on its feet one nail at a time.
- Identify where the quick ends on each nail
- Trim only the tip of the nail. Start by clipping as little as possible.
- Avoid clipping too far.
- Provide your pet with soothing and positive reinforcement after the first nail and throughout the trimming
- After trimming both hind feet, start on the front feet
- When all nails are clipped, check for any signs of bleeding and use a clotting agent, if needed.
- When finished, be sure to offer a treat again. Associating the manicure with positive reinforcement may help raise your pet’s comfort level for next time.
- The tip of the claw is the safest place to trim.
- Cut in front of the quick and not too close to it.
- Don’t overdo it. Clip off about ¼” at most.
If You Clip Too Far
If you accidentally trim the nail too short and cut into the bloodline by mistake, don’t take it too hard. Being prepared is the best way to remedy a very common mishap. If you have something to help stop the bleeding, your pet will be fine! It will cause discomfort and pain, so make sure you soothe your guinea pig as you stop the bleeding. First, dab the area with a clean paper towel or gauze.
- If using a styptic pencil, touch the tip of the bleeding nail with the pencil
- If using a clotting powder, dab the powder on the wound. This may sting a little.
In both cases, the bleeding should stop quickly. Make sure you continue to soothe your pet and reward him with a treat for being so brave.
Guinea Pig Foot and Nail Health
When you trim your guinea pig’s nails, it’s a great time to really look over the feet to see if they are healthy. Small signs caught early can prevent painful issues from arising. Here are some common foot and nail ailments that are known to affect guinea pigs.
Common Nail Issues
Broken, torn or missing nails
As you’re trimming, you may find a broken or bleeding nail. Or maybe you caught your pet’s nail on your sweater accidentally tore off a nail. Is it cause for worry? It depends. If a nail is chipped or jagged, you can even it out with your clipper. You can try to file a jagged nail, but it’s unusual for a guinea pig to sit through that
If a nail is bleeding, clean it up with some antibacterial soap to prevent an infection from starting, and use a styptic pencil or powder to help stop the bleeding. You can expect the nail will grow back in a month or two.
If you can’t get the bleeding to stop, or if there appears to be signs of infection around the site, call your vet and find out if you should get the nail and paw looked at. As always, a regular trimming is the best solution to keep long nails from getting snagged and torn off.
Some guinea pig claws grow nice and straight, and others tend to curl sideways. The curling happens most often when nails aren’t clipped regularly. And these nails are much harder to cut.
If the nails are left uncut for too long, they can curl under the foot pad and cause physical discomfort when walking. They are also a breeding ground for bacteria, as feces can get caught underneath them.
Common Foot Issues
Some guinea pigs develop spurs, flaps of tough skin that protrude from their front feet. These corn-like growths can form between the toes on the bottom of the feet. Genetics, activity level, and breeding are the most common cause. Symptoms include limping, licking or biting the foot, crying when walking.
While they can be carefully removed with a nail clipper after a good foot soaking, clipping too closely can cause bleeding. The first time you encounter spurs, it is a good idea to have the vet show you how to trim them.
Ulcerative pododermatitis (bumblefoot)
Pododermatitis, commonly referred to as bumblefoot, is a condition in which the footpad of your guinea pig becomes inflamed or develops sores or scabs. The sores may look like callouses or small tumors. The clinical signs vary from a mild to a severe condition involving bones and tendons.
In severe cases, a serious secondary bacterial infection can set in.
It is most commonly encountered in guinea pigs that are obese, under-exercised, housed on abrasive surfaces, living with soiled and wet bedding, or left with unclipped nails for extended periods of time.
If your guinea pig has any of the following symptoms, you should consult your veterinarian:
- Loss of hair on the affected foot
- Reluctance to move
- Inability to walk normally
- Loss of appetite due to pain
- Joint or tendon swelling
Your vet will treat witha combination of bandages, wound flushing, antibacterial ointment, antibiotics and/or pain relievers, as necessary.
Cage Basics: Designing a Healthful Habitat
A lot of health issues can be prevented by making sure your guinea pig has a clean and healthy environment that is maintained regularly.
Large enough for everything a guinea pig needs:
- Food dish
- Water dish
- Bathroom area
Guinea Pigs need more room than other rodents because they cannot use running wheels. Instead, they need space to exercise.
1 guinea pig – 7.5 square feet
Consider the following:
- Activity level
- Availability of socialization
- Accessibility by kids and other pets
You can read more about the optimal cage location in this post.
If your guinea pig lives indoors, get your pet out into the sunshine regularly for Vitamin D.
Do not use cedar or pine shavings as bedding, which contain a harmful chemical called phenol. Instead, use bedding made of paper or straw, like this one from the brand Kaytee.
Clean, fresh water daily. A sipper bottle is better than a water dish. It doesn’t spill as easily or become soiled with other material in the cage.
Ceramic dishes are harder to tip over, and they are chew resistant. Choose a wide and shallow bowl and make sure it’s placed far from the bathroom area.
Keep a fresh mix of a healthy diet in the cage:
Learn more about your guinea pig diet here.
Things to chew on
Because of their ever-growing teeth, guinea pigs need plenty of things to chew on. Make sure they have good quality hay as part of their diet. Other good things to gnaw on include toys, cardboard, and wood.
Check with the vet for types of woods that are safe for your guinea pig.
Keep the cage and bedding clean and fresh at all time. Maintain a fresh supply of food and water daily.
Socialization and Privacy
Guinea pigs need both. They require love and attention, but at the same time, they also need spots where they can burrow, hide, and have some alone time.
Other General Grooming
Guinea pig grooming is essential for a healthy pet and a happy household. In addition to nail trimming, your little furball requires regular coat brushing, ear cleaning and other essentials, like hair trimming, the occasional bath and a regular checking the state of their teeth. Here’s a great checklist to keep your guinea pig in good health, from head to rump.
Important tip: If you notice any symptoms of infection or infestation, or it seems like your guinea pig is in pain, consult with your veterinarian before attempting any care or treatment at home.
- The Grease Gland
- Cleaning Ears
- Hair Trimming
Eyes and nose
Examine your guinea pig’s eyes and nose regularly for unusual discharge. These can be signs of an underlying health issue.
Perform weekly checks of your pet’s ear health. Look for any indication of ear mites, infection or wax buildup, such as:
- Scratching or rubbing of ears
- Head shaking
- Foul smell
- Dark crusty substance
- Waxy buildup
Cleaning Your Guinea Pig’s Ears
When you see a waxy buildup in your pet’s ears, it’s time for a cleaning. The cleanings you do at home should be gentle, regular, quick, and superficial. Any serious cleaning should be performed by a professional.
You’ll need Mineral oil or coconut oil and cotton swabs.
- Dip the cotton swab in oil, and clean the outer area of each ear.
- Remove any visible dirt and wax.
- Don’t dig in deep or attempt to remove large amounts of wax.
You should regularly monitor the health of your pet’s teeth to ensure any problems get acted on quickly. When dealing with guinea pig teeth, “regular” checks means every week. Why?
Guinea pigs’ teeth grow throughout life. And they grow quickly, and they can grow long. Check their mouth weekly to find out if any teeth are overgrown, impacted, loose or broken. Overgrown or broken teeth will need to be trimmed or filed down by a professional. Impacted teeth will require dental work.
What healthy teeth look like:
- Top and bottom incisors should match up in length (up to 1.5 cm)
- No deterioration
- There should be no sores or injuries in the mouth (a sign of overgrown teeth)
- Your guinea pig has no signs of an issue with chewing or eating food normally
- No bumps felt along the jawline (a sign of overgrown roots)
Coat and Skin
Healthy fur is most of what makes your guinea pig such a snuggly pet. Keeping it clean and groomed is important!
How Often Should Your Guinea Pig Be Brushed?
Daily brushing with a soft baby brush or a greyhound comb will help lessen shedding and help keep guinea pig hair off your clothes. Daily brushing is especially important for long-haired guinea pigs, less necessary for the short-haired varieties.
How long your guinea pig’s hair grows will determine how often you should brush:
- The longer the hair, the more easily matted and tangled it gets.
- Generally, weekly is enough for a short-haired pet
- Long-hair will require grooming as-needed, daily.
- When your guinea pig is shedding, it may need more frequent brushing.
- A small, soft-bristled brush
- Narrow-toothed comb
- Scissors: You may need to trim occasionally, depending on how long or overgrown your pet’s coat is.
Guinea pigs bathe themselves. Like cats, they perform regular cleaning by licking and smoothing their fur. But should your pet find itself in a situation that requires more than that, such as feces stuck deeply into the fur, here is a step-by-step guide on how to bathe a guinea pig.
For those times when a bath is needed, it’s important to know the right way to bring on the suds without causing your fuzzy buddy anxiety.
When a Bath Is Needed:
Some simple steps and easy-to-follow tips for getting your guinea pig clean.
- Clean the cage. You don’t want to put a clean pet back into anything but a spotless cage!
- Give your guinea pig’s coat a good brushing.
- Calm your pet for bath time, with your voice and soothing strokes.
- Do a gentle prewash with a warm, wet washcloth or a baby wipe. This may be the last step, depending on how soiled your little furball is.
- Prepare the bath: A deep dish enough for your pet to stand up in and just 2” of warm water
- Let your guinea pig get used to the water. Put its hind legs in first
- Wash your pet’s face, with a warm wet washcloth.
- Give a gentle rinse of water on the guinea pig’s back. Avoid getting water directly in your pet’s face or eyes.
- Shampoo and rinse. Just a dab of shampoo lathered between your fingers. Rub very gently.
- Remove your guinea pig from the water and place on one of the hand towels.
- Towel dry your pet’s fur.
- Brush the fur again.
- If needed: carefully use the hair dryer on a cool setting.
- Engage in post-bath play to help inspire a positive idea of bath time.
- Keep your pet warm and snuggly after the bath.
Cleaning the Grease Gland
At the end of its tailbone, your guinea pig has a very small gland that secretes an oil for scenting and marking. The secretions can be oily, greasy or waxy. If the secretions build up and back up, the area around the grease gland can become irritated or infected. Regular maintenance of the gland is an easier job than attending to it once it’s all backed up.
To clean the gland:
- Break down the wax with something safe and gentle: coconut oil or olive oil work great.
- Let the oil sit a bit, then wipe it off with a warm, wet washcloth.
- You may have to repeat the process. Or you may have to go for an all-out bath of the rear end.
If the area around the gland is raw, bleeding or feels unusually warm to the touch, the gland may be infected. You’ll need to go to the vet for a professional assessment
Check the fur and skin around the guinea pig’s rear often. Fur that is stuck together with feces or urine should be cleaned with a damp cloth or gentle baby wipe. Ignoring it can get stinky and attract flies. I
If you notice any wounds or maggots on your guinea pig’s rear, it is cause for immediate concern. These are signs of flystrike. Flystrike is a potentially fatal condition that can progress quickly. It requires immediate attention. | <urn:uuid:8380e3a9-a39a-418f-bee2-720e91e49fcd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://pocketpetcentral.com/how-to-cut-your-guinea-pigs-nails-and-other-grooming-tips/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.918122 | 4,858 | 2.953125 | 3 |
SOMERVILLE, NJ – Somerset County is expanding its free booster COVID clinics to include eligible 16- and 17-year-olds as part of its “Give Your Holiday a Boost” campaign after the FDA approved the booster vaccines for this cohort. These County clinics at the Senior Wellness Center in Bridgewater also offer first, second, and booster doses for adults, as do more than 60 additional providers throughout the County.
“I love the holidays and all the joy of getting together with my family, friends, and even strangers out at restaurants and public events, and to ensure I and everyone I celebrate with is safe I’ve gotten my COVID booster shot,” said Commissioner Doug Singleterry, liaison to the Somerset County Department of Health. “With the Omicron variant coming to NJ, I encourage all eligible residents to stop by a County COVID vaccination clinic or other provider to be as protected as possible and ‘Give Your Holidays a Boost’.”
The three approved COVID vaccines are proven to be safe and effective in reducing the chances of contracting COVID and preventing severe illness. Currently less than 30 percent of the state is unvaccinated, yet the unvaccinated represent more than 75 percent of hospitalized COVID patients. These numbers demonstrate that vaccinations significantly reduce the odds of contracting COVID, and result in less severe symptoms if there is a breakthrough case.
The Somerset County Department of Health is holding vaccination clinics on Mondays and Wednesdays in December at the Senior Wellness Center in Bridgewater from 4:00 to 7:30pm. Residents may receive first, second, or booster Pfizer or Moderna COVID-19 vaccines at these clinics, with no appointment necessary:
- 1st and 2nd doses of Pfizer (12 years and older) and Moderna (18 years and older). Individuals 12-17 years old must have parental or legal guardian consent and a parent or guardian present during vaccination.
- Third (additional) doses to eligible individuals who are moderately to severely immunocompromised.
- Booster doses to individuals 18 years and older who received 2 doses of their initial series of Pfizer or Moderna at least 6 months ago or received Janssen (J&J) at least 2 months ago. Residents who are eligible for a booster vaccination may receive any of the three approved vaccines as a booster, but Somerset County’s Senior Wellness Center Clinic only administers Pfizer and Moderna.
There are also more than 60 partner providers in all corners of the County where booster shots are available, and the County Senior Wellness Center clinic also provides Pfizer vaccines for 5- to 11-year olds this Friday, December 17, from 4-7:30 p.m. More information on County and partner provider sites is available at http://soconj.gov/vaxclinics. | <urn:uuid:33fe0453-1412-4751-8ada-592a683152c2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://magic983.com/2021/12/15/eligible-somerset-county-residents-can-give-their-holidays-a-boost-at-free-covid-vaccine-clinics/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.934663 | 592 | 1.5 | 2 |
IT System Administration Training for IT Help Desk Engineer
Do you want to improve your career in Information Technology? Do you want to start building your IT career with solid knowledge? You are in the right place! Wondering why? This video will be of a good guideline to you.
To become an IT specialist, you have to start from the basics, you need to master computers & everything related to information technology, how they work, how to install operating systems like Windows on machines, how they communicate, how to manage them, and how to troubleshooting all that, that’s from a hardware point of view, while taking into consideration the need to learn how users are managed through network, how you can manage users accounts permissions, passwords, access, all through Active Directory.
These are part of the stuff that we will be discussing in this course, we will discuss Domain Controllers, networks configuration, DNS records, Active Directory Users and Computers, Trust Relationship, Group Policy, Bitlocker configuration and Disk Management.
This video tutorial is going to be more practical and less theory.
This have structured from the most basic knowledge required, Installing, configuring and management of Windows Server and Client Operating System.
As more than 90% of the course contents are practical training, and in order to maximize your learning experience outcomes, I encourage you to have a test PC with a virtual software installed in order to apply and practice everything we will see in this video.
The training guidelines for this video will be the following:
1. Install and configure domain controllers for company 1 and company 2
2. Install and configure DNS servers
3. Create and configure DNS zones and records
4. Configure reverse lookup zone
5. Add Secondary Active Directory Domain controller
6. Configure Forward lookup zone
7. Create and manage Active Directory groups and organizational units (OUs)
8. Create and manage Active Directory users and computers
9. Configure two Trust relationship between the two companies
10. Configure service authentication and account policies
11. Create and manage Group Policy Objects
12. Configure BitLocker policy for all client devices
13. How to Configure Disks and Volumes in Windows Server | <urn:uuid:c21bf3c3-889a-4f80-bc2f-2a3c49f79cfc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://dataci.net/courses/it-system-administration-training-for-it-help-desk-engineer/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.886438 | 453 | 2.546875 | 3 |
Keys of Knowledge
The History of Flight - Number 8
Summary: When Rosey's maintenance bills become too costly, George cans her, in the trash can! Jane cries over all the work she'll have to do. Zip comes by, but not to see Judy. He wanted Rosey to diagnose his hot rod's accel-a-gravitator problem, so he leaves to visit Ruthie O'Rocket, whose family has a new robot maid. Elroy wants to hear a story, but George doesn't have it memorized like Rosey did. When Jane can't remember the Foodarackacycle code for dinner, they decide they need Rosey back, but the trash man has already picked her up. They drive over and stop the trash rocket before it blasts off, but Rosey's not aboard. She went to clean up trash around the monorail. They ask her to come back, but she doesn't want to be a burden. Then she finds a computer punchcard with a chemical formula programmed on it. They turn it in to the police and Rosey receives a reward, with which she plans to pay for her maintenance. Now that she's self-sufficient, the Jetsons have to beg her to come back, and offer her a day off each week.
Birds Without Feathers Don't Stick Together
Starring: George Jetson and Astro
Cameo: Jane Jetson
Summary: George takes Astro beep-bird hunting. He fires his weapon to short-circuit one of the robotic birds, but it falls into the City Dump next door. When Astro tries to fetch it, two hiding criminals chase him away so he brings back the fin of a flying car instead. When George sees the fin, he thinks he must have shot down a car instead of a bird, so he goes to investigate. The crooks see an opportunity. One poses as an injured driver and the other as a doctor to scam George. As they take his money, Astro recognizes them and they flee. George reactivates the beep-bird he shot and sends it at them, knocking them both out.
The Play Is the Thing
Starring: Elroy Jetson
Summary: Elroy wants some exercise, but everything's automated. He switches the wires on the teleport tube so when Jane pushes the button to send him to the automatic playground, it sends him to the Spaceport instead. When his parents discover the switchup, they're afraid he stowed away for The Moon, but they find him merely running and sliding down the long passageways. George comes up with a solution to alleviate his yearning.
Starring: Mr. and Mrs. J. Evil Scientist
Summary: Two ghosts pick the wrong house to haunt.
Two Fiddlers Are Cheaper Than Three
Starring: Lippy Lion and Hardy Har Har
Summary: Old King Cole imprisons Lippy and Hardy for playing so horribly, but then uses their noise to frighten away the attacking Naughty Knight Gang.
Starring: Judy Jetson
Summary: When Judy and her friend Susan both break up with their boyfriends, Judy decides they should swap. She arranges a date with Brick O'Brack, but his life is consumed with fooshball, and she soon wishes she had Orvie Orbit back.
Keys of Knowledge
The History of Flight - Number 12 | <urn:uuid:a4e61ab3-5048-486e-b172-c865c0792aa8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thejetsons.fandom.com/wiki/The_Jetsons_(Gold_Key)_5 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.957838 | 736 | 1.726563 | 2 |
News Release: NREL’s Economic Impact Tops $1 Billion
In fiscal year (FY) 2017, the economic impact of the U.S. Department of Energy’s (DOE’s) National Renewable Energy Laboratory (NREL) amounted to more than $1.1 billion nationwide, according to a study by the University of Colorado Boulder's Leeds School of Business. The new study estimates NREL's impact on Colorado's economy at nearly $748 million.
“NREL’s work in Colorado has far-reaching impact and benefits the country through our award-winning research and advanced energy solutions,” said Martin Keller, NREL director and president of the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC (Alliance).
The report was funded by the Alliance, which manages and operates NREL for DOE. With the goal of transforming energy through science, NREL links its world-renowned researchers, unique capabilities, and state-of-the-art facilities with partners throughout the country. The laboratory develops advanced energy solutions to integrate energy into systems of every scale.
The study, conducted by Richard Wobbekind and Brian Lewandowski of the Business Research Division at the Leeds School of Business, found that during FY 2017:
- NREL employed 1,745 full-time and part-time employees
- Approximately 60 percent of employees were involved in core research and development
- More than 95 percent of NREL employees hold at least a bachelor's degree, and nearly 64 percent have advanced degrees, with 31.7 percent holding doctoral degrees and 31.9 percent holding master’s degrees
- NREL employees contributed $478,052 to local nonprofits while logging 1,529 volunteer hours
- The laboratory welcomed more than 28,000 visitors to its campus and Education Center, and connected with more than 43,000 people through community outreach events.
A significant element of NREL’s impact is tied to jobs, with the greatest number of the laboratory’s employees located in Jefferson County, which saw a $413 million economic impact in FY 2017. The research team notes that more than 95 percent of NREL’s employees live in the Denver and Boulder metropolitan statistical areas, and that the Golden-based research laboratory is a top 10 employer in Jefferson County.
“NREL positions Jefferson County and metro Denver as a leader in the energy industry,” said Kristi Pollard, president and chief executive officer of the Jefferson County Economic Development Corporation. “The lab’s highly skilled workforce, innovative facilities, and business partnerships are key to the region’s economic vitality.”
NREL also is focused on workforce development and, according to the study, the laboratory hosted 122 science, technology, engineering, and math outreach events in FY 2017, directly impacting 11,123 students and 330 teachers. NREL employed 175 student workers during the same fiscal year, further contributing to the science and technology workforce of the future.
NREL continually seeks to expand its impact by working with academia, as well as the public and private sectors. In FY 2017, NREL had 739 active partnership agreements with 513 partners. During the same fiscal year, NREL signed $80 million in new partnership agreements.
NREL is the U.S. Department of Energy's primary national laboratory for renewable energy and energy efficiency research and development. NREL is operated for the Energy Department by the Alliance for Sustainable Energy, LLC. | <urn:uuid:b32a81d2-7a42-4c85-a740-c082e183db51> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.nrel.gov/news/press/2019/nrels-economic-impact-tops-1-billion.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.947826 | 709 | 2.09375 | 2 |
|Year : 2014 | Volume
| Issue : 4 | Page : 361-365
A critical appraisal on Swarnaprashana in children
KB Jyothy1, Srihari Sheshagiri1, Kalpana S Patel2, S Rajagopala2
1 Department of Kaumarabhritya, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College, Hospital and Research Centre, Wardha, Maharashtra, India
2 Department of Kaumarabhritya, Institute for Post Graduate Teaching and Research in Ayurveda, Gujarat Ayurved University, Jamnagar, Gujarat, India
|Date of Web Publication||18-Jun-2015|
K B Jyothy
Department of Kaumarabhritya, Mahatma Gandhi Ayurved College, Hospital and Research Centre, Wardha - 442 002, Maharashtra
Source of Support: None, Conflict of Interest: None
| Abstract|| |
Administration of processed gold in children is a unique practice mentioned in Ayurveda as "Swarnaprashana" by Acharya Kashyapa thousands of years back. He explained evidently the administration of Swarna (gold) in children for the benefits of improving intellect, digestion and metabolism, physical strength, immunity, complexion, fertility, and life span. There are various formulations of gold and even along with herbal drugs explained by different Acharya for prolonged usage in children. Swarnaprashana in children can be mainly implicated in two contexts of Ayurveda; Lehana (supplementary feeds) and Jatakarma Samskara (newborn care). This review is an effort to critically evaluate the available data, which may be helpful in clearing some of the existing fallacies on the topic. The age and method of administration, benefits and dosage as per various classical textbooks of Ayurveda are discussed here along with the reports of related scientific studies. This review proposes that the benefits of Swarnaprashana can be achieved at multiple levels like as a general health promoter and in specific to enhancement of intelligence, digestion, metabolism, immunity, physical strength, complexion, or fertility. Ayurveda recommends only purified and processed form of gold for internal administration. The age at which Swarnaprashana should be administered and its duration can be determined depending upon the desired effect in children as a positive health care program.
Keywords: Ayurveda, children, gold preparation, immuno-modulator, Swarnaprashana
|How to cite this article:|
Jyothy K B, Sheshagiri S, Patel KS, Rajagopala S. A critical appraisal on Swarnaprashana in children. AYU 2014;35:361-5
| Introduction|| |
The usage of metals and minerals was well-known to mankind since thousands of years. Gold has been given the status of the most precious metal, which was used to prepare sculptures of Gods, ornaments, coins, and so on all over the world. It is one of the most ancient metals even used for preventive and curative purposes. With regards to its early knowledge to Indians, an earliest reference is found during prehistoric period, mentioned as Hiranya (synonym with Swarna) in Vedic works.
Manusmriti, the ancient Indian literature of rectitude, mentions that a Dwija (brahmin) has to undergo Samskara (purificatory rite) like Jatakarma (procedures at birth) and Chudakarana (ceremony of tonsure) to get rid of the impurities, which may be present in the Bija (sperm and ovum) and also due to the stay inside the womb as Garbha (fetus). Here, Jatakarma Samskara (newborn care) is told as a purification procedure, in which soon after cutting the umbilical cord the baby is made to lick the mixture of gold, honey, and ghee by chanting Mantra (spiritual hymns).
Ayurveda, has imbibed itself many such references of gold pertaining to its medicinal properties and uses at different contexts. Gold is explained as one among the Sapta Loha (seven metals). It is categorized under Shuddha Loha (pure metal), which is said to be having both preventive and protective qualities. Gold is indicated for internal use even before conception due to its Rasayana (rejuvenator) and Vajikarana (aphrodisiac) properties so as to beget a healthy baby. After conception, it is used in Pumsavana Karma [ 6] (procedure done to get the desired sex of the baby and for the proper intra-uterine growth and development of the fetus). After birth in Lehana (supplementary feeds) and Jatakarma Samskara,, gold has been said to have a major role to play. As the child grows, gold is also being recommended to be given alone or along with various herbal drugs for procuring better Agni (digestive power and metabolism), Bala (physical strength and immunity), Medha (intellect), Varna (color and complexion), Ayu (lifespan), ,, etc., Even on the death bed, when Arishta Lakshana (fatal signs) are observed, gold is indicated for its protective action. Gold is such a noble metal, which is having substantial outcomes in the human body starting before conception until demise.
It is evidently mentioned in the texts of Ayurveda that any form of gold should be used internally only after proper purification failing to do, which may result in complications that may be even life-threatening. , The type of gold to be used, mode of administration of different forms, theirs benefits and therapeutic indications are also clearly explained.
| Methods|| |
A methodical collection of data from classical texts of Ayurveda as well as related pharmaco-clinical research articles and dissertation works published in between May 1977 to November 2011 have been collected using PubMed and manual search of bibliographies as the sources.
Lehana depicts administration various herbal drugs, ghee preparations, and gold alone as supplementary feeds wherein precise indications are stated. Acharya Kashyapa coined the term Swarnaprashana for administration of gold. This unique formula has been explained wherein gold should be triturated along with water, honey, and ghee on a clean stone facing eastern direction and made the Shishu (infant) lick the same. The specific benefits ascribed to Swarnaprashana are as follows:
- Medha Agni Bala Vardhanam (improvement of intellect, digestion, metabolism, immunity, and physical strength)
- Ayushyam (promoting lifespan)
- Mangalam (auspicious)
- Punyam (righteous)
- Vrushyam (aphrodisiac)
- Varnyam (enhancement of color and complexion)
- Grahapaham (protection from evil spirits and microorganisms).
The specific benefits of Swarnaprashana according to the duration of administration have been mentioned such as:
- If administered for 1 month, the baby will become Parama Medhavi (highly intelligent) and Vyadhibhir Na Cha Drusyate (will not be affected by any disease)
- If administered for 6 months, the baby will become Srutadhara (will be able to remember the things, which are just heard).
All the above said benefits are indicating the enhancement of all favorable factors required for proper growth and development of a child, which is considered to be rapid during Shaishavavastha (infancy).
In Jatakarma Samskara
Acharya Sushruta cite administration of Swarna along with honey and ghee in one among the procedures of Jatakarma Samskara that is, as a single dose at birth in the procedure of new born care. He provided the rationale behind this practice that there will be no adequate secretion of breast milk for the first 4 days after delivery and so as to support the baby with respect to preventive and nutritive aspects such practices are indispensable. Acharya Vagbhata advises to give a combination of herbal drugs in a specific shaped spoon as that of the leaf of holy banyan tree, made up of gold to the newborn for increasing Medha (intellect). Administration of Swarna along with other herbs is also mentioned by Acharya Vagbhata in Jatakarma Samskara.
In Jatakarma Samskara, it is told that Swarna should be administered soon after birth as one of the procedures of new born care. In Lehana it should be administered in Shishu. Acharya Sushruta suggests administration of Swarna along with other herbs like Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy), Kushtha (Saussurea lapa Clarke), Vacha (Acorus calamus L.), etc., with honey and ghee for a period of one year. The term Kumara is also used in the same context that can be considered as a child of the age group in whom development of reproductive system is not yet complete. In all above references, it is said that Swarna should be administered along with honey and ghee.
Acharya Vagbhata gives specific combinations of gold and herbal drugs as those who desire Ayu, Medha, Lakshmi (wealth), and Kama (sensual enjoyment) should consume it along with Shankhapushpi (Convolvulus pluricaulis Choisy), Vacha (Acorus calamus Linn.), Padma Kinjalka (stamen of Nelumbo nucifera Gaertn.), and Vidari (Pueraria tuberose DC.) respectively. A glimpse of administration of Swarna in newborn is also found in the text Rasaratna Samuchaya, which is very similar to above references. There is no reference of any specific day or time for Swarnaprashana in children.
Acharya Kashyapa has not mentioned the dosage for Swarnaprashana in specific. However, he has given general dosage of children according to age in the same context from birth. The same can be followed to fix the dosage of Swarnaprashana. A few other available references regarding per day dose of Swarna Bhasma from various texts are as listed below:
- 1/4 th -1/8 th Ratti (15-30 mg) Swarna Bhasma
- 2 Gunja (250 mg)
- 1 Gunja (125 mg)/As per age
- 1 Harenu
- 1/32 Ratti (3.9 mg)
- 15.5-62.5 mg of Swarna Bhasma.
By taking these adult dosages as reference standards, dosage in children can be calculated.
Forms of Swarna
Classics of Ayurveda mention specific forms of Swarna for internal administration such as Patala/Mandala (leaf/foil), Churna (powder), Bhasma (ash).
Acharya were perceptive of all the serious adverse effects if gold is administered in impure form which is evident from the explanation of Shodhana (purification) of Swarna in specific. It is cited that if Swarna is administered without appropriate processing, it will destroy the happiness, potency, and strength of the individual and it will lead to manifestation of a group of diseases. If Swarna is administered in impure form, it can also cause mental disturbances and even death.
| Discussion|| |
Acharya Kashyapa coined the term Swarnaprashana. By considering various references it can be said that the term Swarnaprashana signifies the administration of gold alone or along with other herbs in a Leha/Prasha form. He describes Swarnaprashana in the context of Lehana. Lehana has been indicated for those children who are healthy, but have compromised breastfeeding and are having minor functional problems of metabolism. It is contraindicated in seriously ill children and also on daily basis.
Swarnaprashana can be administered in all children as it acts at the level of nutrition, metabolism, growth and development, physical strength, and immunity. It is the only type of gold preparation described with its specific benefits according to the duration of administration. Even though Lehana is contraindicated on a daily basis, Swarnaprashana alone can be continued for a period of 1 or 6 months to get its specific benefits in children as stated by Acharya. Further research studies could reestablish the above said benefits of Swarnaprashana with respect to its duration.
In Lehadhyaya of Kashyapa Samhitha, the first mentioned formulation is Swarnaprashana. By considering the indication it can be said that Shaishava Avastha is the right period from which it can be commenced. The role of gold as a physiologically important element might have been understood by Acharya Kashyapa, thousands of years back, which made him to include gold as an important metal to be used in therapeutics. This precise mention may also be due to some specific action of gold in that age group of children, which is observed in the following studies. In a study, trace elements including gold were measured in human placenta and newborn liver at birth. A trace elements like zinc, copper and gold were measured in the hair of newborn infants. In a pharmco-clinical study on neonates Madhu-Ghrita-Swarna-Vacha combination showed a significant effect of humoral anti-body formation and it acted on immunological system, which was evident by triggering the response of immunological system by a rise in the total proteins and serum IgG levels.
Basically, childhood is the period of growth spurts, which is considered to be until 16 years of age, as per Ayurvedic classics. Acharya Charaka mentions a period "Vivardhamana Dhatu Avastha" from 16 to 30 years of age in which growth and development is observed. According to him, this period comes under Balyavastha (childhood). Administration of gold is suggested in new born care (Jatakarma Samskara), up to one year of age and in Kumara. This wide range of age is suggested for administration of gold always arise queries regarding the cited benefits of Swarnaprashana in children. It can be said that the benefits of Swarnaprashana can be attained from infancy to adulthood with a wide range of actions influencing the growth and development of a child. The age at which it can be administered should be dependent upon the expected effect in the body. Considering all the above cited references it can be said that the action of this noble metal might be at multiple levels like as a general health promoter or in specific to enhancement of intelligence, metabolism, immunity, physical strength, fertility, complexion, etc.
As a general tonic, it can be administered in any age group. For the benefit as an immuno-modulator, it can be administered in children in early ages as this period until one year is considered to be the most vulnerable time for infections due to immature immune system. It can be even administered in case of immunodeficiency states provided that there is no serious illness associated with. The action of gold in the immune system can be justified from the following study reports. Pharmacological studies showed specific and nonspecific immune responses, which were modified in a positive manner in Swarna Bhasma-treated mice. It also had a stimulatory effect on peritoneal macrophages, which may be helpful to fight against infections. ,
In adolescence, there is the appearance of secondary sexual characters, which signify the development of the reproductive system. This could be the right period to get the benefit of Swarnaprashana as a fertility enhancer. In a study measuring trace elements in endometrium and decidua, looking for cyclic variations, including those during pregnancy, gold was found in human endometrium and decidua. The reported levels of gold were slightly lower around mid-cycle than at other stages of the cycle. In male reproductive system, gold was measured in semen and reported that it is the richest source of gold reported in biological materials. Another study suggests a significant stimulatory effect of gold chloride on female reproductive activity in immature rats.
To get benefited as an enhancer of intelligence, Swarnaprashana can be given from birth and specifically for a period of 1 or 6 months continuously as mentioned in the classic. In a study colloidal gold was found to improve cognitive functioning, which was measured by IQ scores.
As there are a number of forms of Swarna mentioned, picking the apt form is a major chore. Acharya Kashyapa has mentioned Kanaka (a synonym of gold) triturated along with water, honey, and ghee. The idea behind this may be that as per the availability at that time in its pure form, gold could be administered directly and by rubbing on a stone micro particles of gold might be procured effortlessly. Later, other forms of Swarna were mentioned especially Bhasma which may be due to the advancement of pharmaceutical methods in Ayurveda like Rasasastra (metallurgy) as a separate branch of Ayurveda. Any form of gold, which is having better bioavailability should be the first choice for internal administration. The bioavailability of all the forms of gold is yet to be established. A few related study reports are cited below. Swarna Bhasma is said to have nanoparticles of gold which comprises gold-containing particles that are globular and have an average size of 56-57 nm. In blood compatibility study, it was found that Swarna Bhasma contained gold nanoparticles with crystallite size 28-35 nm and was 90% pure gold. Another study found that colloidal gold uptake in gastrointestinal tract is dependent on particle size that is, smaller particles cross the gastrointestinal tract more readily.
It is very obvious in children that even slight negligence in the administered drug can cause serious adverse effects due to their highly sensitive body systems, which are still under rapid growth and development. Acharya had a very lucid idea regarding the significance of refinement of Swarna before internal administration. This is the reason that they have specifically pointed out the adverse effects of gold if administered without proper processing. Depending upon the form to be used, suitable processing should be adopted; that is, proper purification has to be performed if pure gold has to be administered and if Bhasma after proper purification and incineration. The particles of Swarna Bhasma were reported as non-cytotoxic. In a study of chronic toxicity of Swarnabindu prashana no cytotoxicity was observed.
There is no any specific day or time for administration of Swarnaprashana. Acharya Kashyapa mentions east direction to which one should face, while preparing Swarnaprashana. In the context of Rasayana and Pumsavana Karma, Acharya Susrutha and Charaka, respectively mention the usage of Swarna on Pushya Nakshatra (a star in Hindu calendar). The current popular practice of Swarnaprashana only on the day of Pushya Nakshatra may be due to the belief that it is an auspicious star to administer any medication due to its nourishing effect. However, such administration once in a month in every age group of children without proper dosage fixation may not yield any benefit as mentioned in classics. Scientific studies in this direction maybe helpful to make this practice unambiguous.
| Conclusion|| |
Swarnaprashana does not signify administration of any specific form of gold on a specific day or time. Rather it is the administration of pure gold alone or different forms of gold along with various herbs where this specific word solely means the administration of gold. The selection of the form of gold should be based upon the factors such as better bioavailability, no adverse reactions, easier in preparation, and administration, which should be standardized by scientific studies. Imprecise usage in terms of dose, duration, and condition will definitely generate adverse effects in the body, especially in children. The benefits of Swarnaprashana in children as told by Acharya Kashyapa and others are to be studied with the help of various experimental models and also at clinical levels so as to re-establish the unaccepted facts due to lack of scientific support. The benefits of Swarnaprashana in children are multidimensional. In a nut shell, Swarnaprashana can be named as a positive health care program for children.
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|[Pubmed] | [DOI]| | <urn:uuid:c92b97a2-cd8a-4090-adc3-3868d30bbb6e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ayujournal.org/article.asp?issn=0974-8520;year=2014;volume=35;issue=4;spage=361;epage=365;aulast=Jyothy;type=3 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.906835 | 7,001 | 2.109375 | 2 |
Fruit and Nut Review - Muscadines
Muscadines are native to Mississippi and grow wild throughout the state. The first recorded muscadine vine was found by Sir Walter Raleigh’s colony. They found the original Scuppernong muscadine vine in 1554 on the Scuppernong River in North Carolina. The muscadine is a popular home crop across the South because of its natural adaptability, resistance to diseases and insects, and long vine life.
Muscadines can be included in home plantings on fence-rows or homemade trellises. The fruit is used for unfermented juices, wines, jams, jellies, and pies.
Muscadines have vines that produce imperfect flowers (only female flower parts) and vines producing perfect flowers (male and female flower parts). One vine of a perfect-flowered vine can pollinate eight surrounding imperfect-flowered vines; but in a single-row planting, every third vine should be a pollinator.
- Black Beauty—Purple, crunchy skin, large size, excellent flavor; female; good yields, extends harvest, excellent vigor; excellent for fresh fruit.
- Black Fry—Purple, large, good vigor; medium-tough skin, excellent flavor, excellent for fresh fruit, female.
- Carlos—Bronze, tough skin, medium size, good flavor; self-fertile; excellent for juice, jelly, and wine; high yields.
- Darlene—Bronze, large fruit, mediumtough skin, good flavor, poor vigor; female; good for fresh fruit.
- Dixieland—Bronze, medium-large; excellent flavor, medium-tough skin, self-fertile; unpredictable yields and size; good for fresh fruit.
- Doreen—Bronze, tough skin, medium size, good flavor; self-fertile, high yields; excellent for juice, wine, and jelly.
- Fry—Good flavor, medium-large size; bronze, crunchy skin; female; must spray for disease control; cold-sensitive, poor vigor; good for fresh fruit.
- Fry Seedless—Must be sprayed with gibberellic acid; skin moderately tough; light purple; good flavor; small fruit; makes excellent raisins.
- Granny Val—Bronze, medium-tough skin, large size; late maturing, good flavor; selffertile, uniform ripening; sensitive to cold weather; good for fresh fruit.
- Hunt—Purple; medium size, good flavor, medium-tough skin; female; good for juice, wine, and jelly.
- Ison—Purple, medium-large size, strong muscadine flavor, medium-tough skin; self-fertile; uniform ripening, good pollinator, good yields; good for fresh fruit.
- Jane Bell—Bronze, medium-large size; tough skin; good, sweet flavor, uneven ripening; self-fertile; good for fresh fruit.
- Jumbo—Purple, large size, good flavor, tough skins; female.
- Magnolia—Bronze, tough skin, medium size, good flavor; self-fertile; excellent for juice, wine, and jelly.
- Noble—Small, purple, good flavor, tough skin; self-fertile; excellent for juice, wine, and jelly.
- Scuppernong—Bronze, tough skin, medium size, good flavor; female; good for juice, wine, and jelly.
- Sterling—Bronze, tough skin, medium size; self-fertile; excellent for juice, wine, and jelly.
- Sugargate—Medium-large size, purple, inconsistent yield; good flavor, mediumtough skin; female; good for fresh fruit.
- Summit—Bronze, medium-large fruit, excellent flavor; high sugar content, medium-tough skin; female; susceptible to disease and insect problems; good for fresh fruit.
- Supreme—Purple, large fruit, good flavor, mediumtough skin, heavy yield; female; good for fresh fruit.
- Sweet Jenny—Bronze, large size, excellent flavor; crunchy skin; female; good for fresh fruit.
- Triumph—Bronze, medium-tough skin, medium-large size; good muscadine flavor; self-fertile; nonslip skin, dry scar, good for fresh fruit.
- Watergate—Bronze, large size, good flavor, mediumtough skin; uneven ripening; female; good for fresh fruit.
Soil and Climate
Muscadines are native to fertile, well-drained, sandy loam soils that are relatively acidic and well-aerated. Alkaline soils produce vines with reduced vigor, lower production, and leaf chlorosis.
Muscadines require relatively warm winters. They cannot be grown in areas where the temperature drops below 10 °F. When grown on well-drained soils, muscadines can withstand high levels of annual precipitation. However, water must be in a consistent supply. Use drip irrigation for supplemental watering during dry periods.
Trellises in home plantings are of simple design. The most popular is a single horizontal wire attached at a height of 5½ feet above the ground to posts 20 feet apart. Commercial growers use a more sophisticated trellis.
Spacing and Planting
Plant muscadines from November through February. Space the plants 20 feet apart, which allows the main arms on each plant to grow 10 feet in each direction on a horizontal trellis. Space the rows 12 feet apart.
Make the planting hole large enough to let the roots spread naturally. Firm the soil around the root system. With container-grown plants, do not let the top of the root ball stick out of the soil, because it acts as a wick, and moisture is pulled away from the roots. Cut the top of the vine back, leaving two to four buds. At its base, the vine should be at least as large as a pencil.
Training the Plants
When the shoots are about 1 foot long, choose the strongest shoot, and remove the rest. Tie this shoot to a stake. Under good growing conditions, the shoot should get to the wire in one season. When the shoot reaches the wire, pinch out the terminal.
This forces two or three lateral buds. Select the two strongest laterals and tie them to the wire, one on each side of the main shoot. Train the laterals (arms) down the wire until they reach a length of 10 feet.
Healthy muscadine plants produce a lot of growth each growing season and must be pruned to keep the plant fruiting. If you don’t prune the plants annually, production is reduced and, in some cases, plants do not produce at all.
Prune any time the plant is dormant—usually from December through February. Late pruning causes the new cuts to “bleed,” which has not been shown to be harmful. Late pruning also delays bud break a few days, which may help plants escape late-frost growth.
The basic muscadine plant has a trunk and cordons (lateral fruit arms). The fruiting units (spurs) develop on the cordons. During the dormant season, cut back all the previous year’s growth to spurs 2 to 4 inches long; this leaves about two buds on each spur. Remove shoots that are not needed for spurs. On young vines, spurs should be spaced 6 inches apart on the cordons. As the vine ages, each spur becomes a spur cluster.
Cluster thinning may become necessary. (Remove alternate clusters or parts of all spur clusters.) If a cordon becomes weak or diseased, remove as much as necessary and train a shoot to replace it. Watch for tendrils wrapped around the cordons; remove them because they may girdle the cordon.
Harvest muscadines from late August to October, when fully ripe. Remove each berry by hand as the berries ripen. Unlike grapes that ripen in clusters and hold in the cluster when harvested, muscadines produce fruit in clusters but are removed as individual berries when fully ripe. If you have a large planting, place a catch frame under the vine and bump the arms, causing ripe fruit to fall onto the frame.
Apply one-half a pound (1 cup) of 8-8-8 (or its equivalent) fertilizer per plant in the early spring of the first growing season. Broadcast the fertilizer over an area 2 feet in diameter, taking special care to avoid placing fertilizer within 6 inches of the trunk. Additional nitrogen, applied in late May and early July, helps growth the first season. Sidedress with one-eighth of a pound of ammonium nitrate (33 percent nitrogen), or its equivalent, per vine.
In the second year, make three applications of fertilizer. Use the same timing and method of application as you did the year before; however, double the rate and increase the diameter of the broadcast circle to 3 feet.
A significant increase in amount of fertilizer is needed once the plants begin bearing a sizeable crop. If the vines have grown well and you expect a crop the third growing season, apply 2 pounds of 8-8-8 (or its equivalent) per vine in March, plus 1 pound of 8-8-8 per vine in May. Apply this fertilizer along the row or broadcast in a 6-foot circle around each vine.
To fertilize an established vine, apply 3 to 5 pounds of 8-8-8 (or its equivalent) per plant in March of each year. Apply one-half a pound of ammonium nitrate (or its equivalent) after fruit set. Check the soil pH periodically to see if liming is needed. If necessary, use a dolomitic source because muscadines have a high requirement for magnesium.
The Mississippi State University Extension Service is working to ensure all web content is accessible to all users. If you need assistance accessing any of our content, please email the webteam or call 662-325-2262. | <urn:uuid:7de7da7a-eca1-4f06-ba88-4cf595cd8b1d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.ext.msstate.edu/publications/information-sheets/fruit-and-nut-review-muscadines | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.901859 | 2,170 | 2.890625 | 3 |
In the English Department at Colby, students become keen analytical readers in the broadest sense, cogent writers, and versatile critical and creative thinkers.
Colby English majors read and write across analog and digital platforms. They are analyzers and makers.
At Colby, you can major in English, major in English with a creative writing concentration, or major in English with a concentration in literature and the environment. You can also minor in English or in creative writing.
We are one of very few liberal arts colleges in America offering both a major concentration and a minor in creative writing. Students choose from classes in fiction, creative nonfiction, poetry, environmental writing, playwriting (through the Theater and Dance Department), documentary radio, performance poetry, and other forms.
In our innovative literature and the environment concentration, you’ll study global traditions of environmental literature and think about their connections to colonial and activist histories. You’ll acquire analytical and writing skills to prepare you for a wide variety of careers.
Literature classes treat a wide variety of subjects from Chaucer to science fiction, from Shakespeare to environmental humanities. Working closely with rare book librarians in Special Collections and with curators at the Colby Museum of Art students engage in hands-on activities. Our small classes encourage you to take on innovative projects. You can collaborate with faculty in senior seminars and honors theses.
Building upon these experiences, students go on to professional employment in law, medicine, government, teaching, and nonprofits and to graduate programs in many fields. We help you find the career path that is right for you. | <urn:uuid:9b610236-fa90-45fd-8e07-9797d7de62c7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.colby.edu/englishdept/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.95175 | 326 | 1.539063 | 2 |
Wangari Maathai, a Kenyan environmentalist, today became the first African woman to win the Nobel peace prize.
Ms Maathai, 64, Kenya's deputy environment minister, heads the Green Belt movement, a group that has planted 30m trees in Africa to help protect the environment. She says decades of excess have left just 1.7% of her native country with tree cover.
Such was Ms Maathai's excitement at winning the 10m Swedish crown (£800,000) prize that she failed to keep the news under wraps until the official declaration. Fifteen minutes before the announcement was made in Oslo, at 10am UK time, she alerted journalists to her victory.
"I've just heard from the ambassador of Norway three minutes ago that I have won," she said. "I am very excited. I really don't know what to say."
Ole Danbolt Mjoes, the leader of the five-member Norwegian Nobel committee, had previously declined to give any hints. Despite the record field of 194 candidates, he told Norwegian radio shortly before the announcement: "I can't say it has been more difficult this year than before."
"I am absolutely overwhelmed and very emotionally charged, really. I did not expect this," Ms Maathai told Norwegian state television once her award had been made official.
Fighting back tears, she said: "The environment is very important in the aspects of peace because when we destroy our resources and our resources become scarce, we fight over that. I am working to make sure we don't only protect the environment, but we also improve governance."
Ms Maathai was the first woman from east and central Africa to obtain a doctorate, after earning a degree in biological sciences from Mount St Scholastica College in Atchison, Kansas, in 1964. As well as fighting for environmental conservation, she and Green Belt have been internationally recognised for the struggle for democracy and human rights.
A Kenyan government spokesman, Alfred Mutua, said: "As a country we're greatly honoured. This is a great moment in Kenyan history. To us this shows that what Wangari Maathai has been doing here has been recognised. We're very proud of her and she deserves all the credit."
Of the 194 nominees, the UN International Atomic Energy Agency and its head Mohamed El Baradei had been many pundits' favourite to scoop the prize. Ms Maathai was not even considered to have been in the running until Norway's NRK public television, which has often predicted the winner, said the prize might go to an environmentalist.
Centrebet, an Australian website that offered odds on the prize, favoured the IAEA and Mr El Baradei at 4/1, following its recent work to stem nuclear proliferation in North Korea, Iran and Iraq. US senator Richard Lugar and former senator Sam Nunn were quoted at 6/1, for their work dismantling ageing Soviet nuclear warheads.
A South African Aids pressure group and its leader, Zackie Achmat, were quoted at 7/1, as were Russian human rights activist Sergei Kovalyov and Israeli nuclear whistleblower Mordechai Vanunu. No odds appeared to have been offered for Ms Maathai.
Although the first African woman to win the prize since it was first awarded in 1901, Ms Maathai is the second female winner in a row, after Iranian human rights lawyer Shirin Ebadi took the award last year.
Six Africans had previously won the prize, including UN secretary general Kofi Annan, who shared it with the UN in 2001, and Nelson Mandela and FW de Klerk, who shared it in 1993.
Ms Maathai's win comes after Geir Lundestad, the head of the Norwegian Nobel Institute, hinted in 2001 that the award might shift focus in its second century to honour new types of activists such as environmentalists, rock stars, and perhaps even journalists. | <urn:uuid:62a850e9-3ee6-4bbf-befa-86e63d9adae0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2004/oct/08/kenya.conservationandendangeredspecies | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.981522 | 806 | 2.21875 | 2 |
Angoorlata Deka, the newly elected BJP MLA from Batadroba constituency in Assam, has made front-page headlines with her oath in Sanskrit language. The newspapers are shocked at her audacity for don’t we all have given up the language as dead?
Our ignorance deserves a reality check. Sanskrit is one of the 22 languages listed in a Schedule to the Constitution. It’s the official language in the state of Uttarakhand. Since 1967, Sahitya Akademi has been giving award for literary works in Sanskrit. It’s true of adult as well as kids’ literature.
In all, there are 15 Sanskrit universities, thousands of Sanskrit colleges. Features films are being made in Sanskrit, the ones on Adi Shankaracharya, Bhagavad Gita and Mudrarakshasa (a film on great emperor Chandragupta Maurya) instantly come to mind.
An animated film in Sanskrit, “Punyakoti” is scheduled for release in 2016. There are more than 75 dailies, weeklies and monthlies in Sanskrit. We have television news in Sanskrit. No less than our Prime Minister tweets in Sanskrit. In Karnataka, two villages of Mattur and Hosahalli has everyone speaking in Sanskrit to this date.
All the 125 major languages and 1500 minor languages of the country can trace its origin on Sanskrit. It’s not just India alone, Nepal’s motto is a pick from Valmiki’s Ramayana. There’s Angkor Wat in Cambodia, the word Angkor meaning “City” in Sanskrit.
Initially, Sanskrit wasn’t known by its present name. It was called Bhasha. This was a fact at least till the 6th century BCE. It was essentially a spoken language. When rendered into writing, various different scripts were used. The use of Devanagari is of a recent vintage. In its grammar, letters and words freely merge to form compound letters and compound words. Two of these principals are called sandhi and samasa.
The greatest proponent of Sanskrit language was poet Kalidasa. His classics, such as Malavikagnimitram (the love story between King Agnimitra and Malavika), Abhijnanashakuntalam (the famous Shaknutala story) and Meghadutam (Cloud as messenger) haven’t lost its lustre till this day.
It’s a fallacy to believe that Sanskrit was only spoken by Kshatriyas and Brahmans in ancient times. Instances abound where commoners were known to use the language. In the Rig Veda, 21 out of 407 rishis were women. There was no gender bias in the use of the language.
Since 2003, India has a National Mission for Manuscripts (Namami). Its task is to list, digitize, publish and translate manuscripts at least 75 years old. As of now, Namami has a listing/digitization of three million—the anticipated stock of manuscripts in India is 35 milion. There are at least 60,000 manuscripts in Europe and another 1,50,000 elsewhere in South Asia. Ninety-five percent of these manuscripts have never been listed, collated or translated. To give you an idea of the enormity of the task: Since the advent of printing only an estimated 130 million books have been published in all languages of the world.
We don’t know the treasure waiting to be rediscovered. Take the instance of Arthashastra for instance. The classic on political economy and governance was written by Kautilya (350-275 BCE). But it was rediscovered by R. Shamasastry in 1904, published in 1909 and translated into English in 1915. We don’t know how many Arthashastra we have lost in all these centuries.
Same is true of many variations of scripts of Sanskrit. The sharada script, popular in Kashmir at one time in history, is completely lost. Same is true of Paishachi language and a very famous work in this script, Brihatkatha. Both are lost to us. Many Buddhist and Jain texts were written in Sanskrit too. And lest we forget, Ayurveda, the treatises on medicine, the work of Charaka (2nd century CE), no longer survives.
And here is the surprise of all surprises: “A Companion to Sanskrit Literature,” authored by Sures Chandra Banerji, has an entire chapter on the contribution of Muslims to Sanskrit. This volume traverses 3000 years of Sanskrit literature.
Naheed Abidi was bestowed with Padma Shri in 2014 for her contributions to Sanskrit literature. Her first book in 2008 titled “Sanskrit Sahitya Mein Rahim” is an account of the Sanskrit leanings of renowned poet Abdul Rahim Khan-e-Khana. Another bookof hers, “Sirr-e-Akbar” is a hindi translation of 50 Upanishads, earlier translated by the Mughal prince, Dara Shikoh into Persian. Naheed has published a Hindi translation of Vedanta, translated into Persian by Dara Shikoh and also the Sufi texts by the prince.
There is no denying the crisis though. The last Census in 2011 still don’t tell us how many speak Sanskrit in our country. The Census of 2001 had put the number to 14,135. There is an initiative from the government for the long-term vision and roadmap for the development of Sanskrit. Angoorlata’s act of oath has brought the Sanskrit language into popular mainstream and we ought to be grateful to her.
(This article is largely based on Dr. Bibek Debroy’s speech in Paris on the occasion of International Mother Tongue Day, organized by UNESCO on March 3, 2016). | <urn:uuid:6165ec44-165a-4bb5-bdce-4cc8b3c7bd52> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.newsbred.com/angoorlata-and-her-oath-sanskrit/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.950265 | 1,236 | 2.484375 | 2 |
Mortgage shopping can be an overwhelming experience for first-time homebuyers, and is not a walk in the park even for the experienced buyer. As you go through the mortgage shopping process, consider these top five errors that can trip up any homebuyer:
1. Not Paying Attention to Your Credit Rating – A poor credit score can result in a higher interest rate, or perhaps not qualifying for a loan at all. Check your credit well before you begin mortgage shopping to allow time for you to fix any errors or repair your credit.
You are able to get one free credit report each year from each of the reporting agencies (Equifax, Experian, and TransUnion). Check the report for any errors or false accounts that could be damaging your credit. However, the free reports do not give an actual score, and it may be worth purchasing a full report one time just to verify your score.
Do not open any other credit accounts from the time you start mortgage shopping until after you close on your home. Any new credit translates to an increased risk to the lender, and it could jeopardize your deal or raise your interest rate.
2. Forgoing Pre-qualification– Homebuyers tend to go shopping for a house first, and then try to figure out how to pay for it. In that case, it will be tempting for you to try to buy more home than you can truly afford.
Pre-qualification is a fairly simple process that you can undertake with any lender – it does not have to be the one you eventually deal with for your mortgage. The lender will take information about your finances and give you an estimate of the mortgage amount for which you can qualify. By pre-qualifying, you will get a realistic picture of what you can afford and will not waste your time (or a lender's time) chasing an unattainable goal.
If you are disappointed in the results, continue to work on your financial situation until you can pre-qualify for the house you really want – but don't kid yourself.
3. Incorrectly Comparing Offers – Rates and total costs can be difficult to compare, even for the most experienced homebuyer. Comparing fixed vs. adjustable rate mortgages requires an online calculator, as well as some assumptions about how long you intend to stay in the home and how the interest rates will change over time.
However, similar loans can also be tricky to compare. Comparing mortgage rates directly excludes closing costs and other associated fees; you need to compare APR (Annual Percentage Rate) values that are supposed to include all mortgage costs over the life of the loan. Even those can be somewhat misleading, because not all lenders include the same costs in the APR calculation. So find an experienced loan officer and have him or her carefully explain the cost details of all offers. That’s what your officer is there for.
Remember to lock in a rate; otherwise, the rate may change before you get a competing quote from an alternate lender.
4. Procrastination/Timing The Market – Do not treat buying your home like an experiment in day trading, waiting for the last fraction of a drop of an interest rate. If you have a sufficient down payment and are otherwise ready, forge ahead. If you want to wait because you want to build up more down payment money or improve your finances for a more expensive home, that is fine also – as long as your goals are realistic. However, holding up a purchase just to achieve the lowest interest rate possible is unwise.
5. Failing to Lender Shop – Shop around for lenders just as you would for homes. You want to feel comfortable with a lender at the pre-qualification stage before entering the pre-approval stage, where your finances are examined in greater detail and a hard credit check is run. Having multiple hard credit checks will ultimately lower your credit score, unless they are concentrated in a fairly short period and are all related to the same type of purchase (such as a mortgage).
There are other potential pitfalls along the mortgage shopping path, but avoiding these five should send you well on your way toward a successful mortgage shopping experience – and ultimately, toward home ownership. | <urn:uuid:3c10c3e3-6656-4054-9dde-88ad67441c00> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.foxbusiness.com/features/top-5-mistakes-of-mortgage-shoppers | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.960649 | 859 | 1.523438 | 2 |
Are you one of those people who loves to attempt the impossible, an adventurer who heads way off the beaten path to have an experience hardly anyone gets to have? If so, and you’re an animal lover, your bucket list probably includes things like seeing emperor penguins in Antarctica, photographing a giant panda in the Chinese wilderness, or crossing paths with a jaguar in Brazil.
If this is you, get out your pencil because it’s time to add the snow leopard to your list. The reason the snow leopard is so elusive is because their range spans roughly 800,000 square miles across 12 countries. They can be found in Afghanistan, Bhutan, China, India, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyz Republic, Mongolia, Nepal, Pakistan, Russia, Tajikistan, and Uzbekistan. Each animal’s home range can vary from 4-15 square miles in Nepal to over 193 square miles in Mongolia. Though sightings are rare, people tend to have the most success in the Himalayas. These animals are hugely challenging to find yet well worth it when and if you do.
The snow leopard fits neatly into these icy mountains as their tan to white fur and black rosettes help them melt seamlessly into the rocky landscape so they can come upon their prey unawares. Their powerful hind legs give them the ability to leap six times their body length! Their long tail provides them with agility and balance plus helps to keep them warm in these brutally cold and snowy climes. Their conservation status is “vulnerable” and there are about 4000 to 6500 of them left in the wild.
Just how difficult are they to track? Back in the 1970’s before GPS, Buddhist author Peter Matthiessen spent five weeks trekking in Nepal looking for both a snow leopard and enlightenment. He didn’t see a snow leopard, yet his book, The Snow Leopard suggests that enlightenment is similarly elusive.
Even tracking them by their excrement proves challenging. Evon Hekkal, an associate professor of biological science from Fordham University states, “Snow leopard poop from a hundred years ago may appear similar to snow leopard poop from a year ago” due to the freezing conditions of their mountain homes. So even finding scat won’t necessarily help you locate a wandering snow leopard.
Between 2008-2014, scientists in the Tost Mountains of South Gobi, Mongolia tagged 16 snow leopards with GPS collars, yet the new data only highlighted the solitary lives of snow leopards and the sheer vastness of their home ranges.
Now you really want to see one, don’t you? Well, you're in luck because one of Wild Nectar’s favorite operators, one who is incredibly passionate about conservation, has created a Snow Leopard Expedition just for you!
This journey begins in Delhi at the lovely Trident Hotel Gurgaon. Your expedition leader will meet you there and prepare you for the journey to Ladakh. Next, spend 2.5 days adjusting to the altitude in preparation for your trek into snow leopard country. Finally, arrive at Snow Leopard Lodge.
This is from the itinerary: “Located in the remote highland village of Ulley in West Ladakh, Snow Leopard Lodge is a rustic and comfortable stone lodge consisting of 4 king size suites, 3 with their own separate lounge areas. These are built separately from the main house where a Ladakhi family live.
You will have your own cook and camp staff, together with luxuries like extra gas heaters, a warm shower and bathroom, portable toilet, comfortable mattresses, linen, and an assortment of warm drinks and snacks that will go a long way to alleviate the cold and the altitude. You will also have the enriching cultural experience of sharing the large and snuggy kitchen that is the heart of a Ladakhi home in winter.
Now that you’ve settled into your accommodation, it’s time to search for the “mountain ghost.” Explore three valleys, which, apart from snow leopards, are great for finding urial, ibex, wolf and Himalayan fox. Venture into the area on foot and by 4×4 vehicle, with your expert guide. Your guide will interact closely with the local people and use his network of local intelligence to narrow down the likely sites.”
Hopefully, you’ll see them! And usually, the guests on this expedition do, yet there’s no guarantee as wild animals are unpredictable. Still you will be visiting one of the most fascinating and beautiful parts of the world. No matter what happens for you in Ladakh, this will be a trip of a lifetime!
And what if you DID see one–or many snow leopards? You’ll have the photos to show for it and you’ll join an elite group of adventurers who are willing to do whatever it takes to experience one of the most extraordinary places and have one of the most thrilling wildlife encounters the planet has to offer.
Interested in seeing them for yourself? Contact us and we'll help you access this very special expedition. | <urn:uuid:b7f790e5-fa52-4492-8a80-58812286ca1a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wildnectarcollection.com/post/the-elusive-snow-leopard-ghost-cat-of-the-himalayas | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.928825 | 1,065 | 2.84375 | 3 |
Working alongside two partners – carbon recycling company LanzaTech and India Glycols, a manufacturer of green technology-based chemicals – Unilevr has produced a surfactant made from carbon emissions.
Surfactants are a key ingredient for creating the foam and cleaning action of many household cleaning and laundry products. They are typically derived from fossil fuels, but this new process means we can now make them using recycled carbon.
There are three stages to the process. LanzaTech first captures the industrial emissions at a steel mill in Beijing and converts the waste gases into ethanol. India Glycols then converts the ethanol into ethylene oxide, which is used to make a range of ingredients, including surfactants. We then use this surfactant in the manufacture of our new OMO (Persil) laundry capsules at our Hefei factory in China.
The process LanzaTech is using to create ethanol from captured carbon cuts the greenhouse gas emissions by 82% compared to the traditional fossil-fuel process.
The new limited-edition OMO capsules launched in China on 22 April – at no extra cost to consumers – marking the first time that a surfactant made using captured carbon emissions has come onto the market in a cleaning product.
“Advancements in technology like this means we can now reinvent the chemistry of our products,” says Peter ter Kulve, President of the Home Care division. “Instead of valuable carbon being released directly into the atmosphere, we can capture it and recycle it in our products in place of using fossil fuels.
“We want to make sustainability easy for everyone that uses our products. New innovations like this help move our iconic cleaning brands away from fossil fuels without compromising on performance or affordability. We’re excited by the potential that this breakthrough represents for future innovations across our portfolio and our industry.” | <urn:uuid:6fce49cb-fea9-47d6-8351-5849e12b7058> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://packagingconnections.com/news/worlds-first-laundry-capsule-made-using-recycled-carbon-emissions.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.927659 | 379 | 2.625 | 3 |
Death occurred during the El Dorado Fire
SAN BERNARDINO, Calif. (AP) — A firefighter died battling a wildfire in California that officials said was sparked by a device used to reveal a baby’s gender.
The death occurred Thursday in the San Bernardino National Forest as crews battled the El Dorado Fire, the U.S. Forest Service said in a news release.
The El Dorado Fire erupted earlier this month from a smoke-generating pyrotechnic device was used by a couple to reveal their baby’s gender, the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, or Cal Fire, said.
The name of the firefighter was being withheld until family members are notified. The cause of the death was under investigation.
“Our deepest sympathies are with the family, friends and fellow firefighters during this time,” spokesperson Zach Behrens said in the release.
The wildfire has burned more than 19,000 acres (7,700 hectares) and was about 66% contained, according to Cal Fire.
Wildfires have burned more than 3 million acres in California this year and are blamed for at least 25 deaths.
All contents © copyright 2020 The Associated Press. All rights reserved. | <urn:uuid:9489146d-1aa1-4e47-b2f3-3540cab5c6a7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wildlandfirefighter.com/2020/09/18/u-s-forest-service-firefighter-died-in-california-wildfire/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.970126 | 252 | 2.109375 | 2 |
Commingled Waste Recycling
JJ’s Waste & Recycling offers comprehensive recycling services and waste management for businesses and households in New Zealand. By using a commingled recycling service, you can reduce your environmental impact and help preserve our natural resources.
Commingled recycling is its own waste stream and differs from general waste. Commingled recycling is a process where different types of recyclables are collected together in one bin or container. This makes it easier for recycling companies to sort and process the materials and means that you don’t have to separate your recyclables yourself.
What is Commingled Recycling?
The types of waste in commingled recycling are paper and cardboard recycling, glass jars and glass containers, aluminium cans, steel cans, plastic bottles and plastic containers. These commingled waste items are most commonly found in office or household environments.
In general, commingled recycling is more efficient than single waste streams, as it reduces the need for sorting and processing at recycling facilities. This means that less energy is required to recycle the materials, and there is less waste sent to landfill.
Rigid plastic containers
Steel & aluminium cans
Milk & juice cartoons
What are the benefits to using a commingled waste recycling service.
It is more efficient by not having to separate your recyclables, and businesses and households can save time. This is especially beneficial for businesses that generate a lot of waste.
It also reduces the amount of waste that goes to landfill. When materials are recycled, they are reprocessed into new products. This helps to preserve our natural resources and reduce pollution.
The waste management industry employs thousands of people around the world, and by using a commingled recycling service, you can help to support these jobs.
What happens to your commingled recycling after collection?
The commingled recyclables are transported to a local recycling facility, where they are sorted and processed. The materials are then recycled into new products, which helps to preserve our natural resources and reduce pollution.
How to prevent commingled recycling contamination
One of the main benefits of using a commingled recycling service is that you don’t have to separate your recyclables yourself. However, there are still a few things you can do to help ensure that your recyclables are not contaminated and can be easily processed at the recycling facility.
Make sure that all waste items are clean and dry before placing them in the commingled recycling bin.
Remove any food or liquid from containers.
No food waste or organic waste is to be mixed with commingled recycling bins.
Avoid putting hazardous items, such as batteries or light bulbs, in the commingled recycling bin.
Do not place plastic bags into commingled recycling. Plastic bags can contaminate other recyclables and make them difficult to recycle.
Textiles also should not be mixed into the commingled recycling bins.
Avoid the placement of general waste items that are typically destined for the landfill.
By following these simple guidelines, you can help to make sure that your commingled recyclables are recycled properly and efficiently.
Commingled Recycling Services
If you’re looking for a comprehensive waste management and recycling solution for your business or household,
JJ’s Waste & Recycling can help.
We offer commingled recycling services that are easy and efficient, and help to reduce your environmental impact. Contact JJ’s Waste today to learn more about our waste management services. | <urn:uuid:4a9444b7-5134-461e-8d65-4948d4a9dc02> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://jjswaste.co.nz/services/commingled-waste-recycling/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.937561 | 744 | 2.859375 | 3 |
|(a) The following words and terms, when used in this
section, shall have the following meanings, unless the context clearly
(1) Managed audit--A taxpayer self-review and analysis
of invoices, checks, accounting records, or other documents or information
to determine a taxpayer's liability for tax under Tax Code, Chapter
151, as allowed under a written agreement with the comptroller authorizing
a managed audit as described in subsection (f) of this section.
(2) Percentage-based reporting method--A method by
which a direct payment permit holder may be authorized to categorize
purchase transactions according to standards specified in a letter
of authorization issued under the provisions set out in subsection
(g) of this section, reviews an agreed-on sample of invoices in those
categories to determine the percentage of taxable transactions, and
uses that percentage to calculate the amount of tax to be reported.
(b) The comptroller or an authorized representative
of the comptroller may audit a taxpayer's accounts and records at
any time during regular business hours at the discretion of the comptroller
or the comptroller's authorized agent or representative.
(c) The comptroller may use a detailed auditing procedure
or a sample and projection auditing method to determine tax liability.
Sampling procedure may include manual sampling techniques and computer-assisted
audit techniques, whichever produce the most accurate results in the
most efficient manner.
(d) A sample and projection auditing method is appropriate
(1) the taxpayer's records are so detailed, complex,
or voluminous that an audit of all detailed records would be unreasonable
(2) the taxpayer's records are inadequate or insufficient,
so that a competent audit for the period in question is not otherwise
(3) the cost of an audit of all detailed records to
the taxpayer or to the state will be unreasonable in relation to the
benefits derived, and sampling procedures will produce a reasonable
(e) Before using a sample technique to establish a
tax liability, the comptroller must notify the taxpayer in writing
of the sampling procedure to be used.
(f) The comptroller may authorize taxpayers that meet
certain requirements to perform managed audits.
(1) A taxpayer who wishes to participate in a managed
audit must request authorization from the comptroller's office to
conduct a managed audit under this section. Authorization will only
be granted as part of a written agreement between the taxpayer and
the comptroller's office. The agreement must:
(A) be signed by an authorized representative of the
comptroller and the taxpayer; and
(B) specify the period to be audited and the procedure
to be followed.
(2) In determining whether to authorize a managed audit,
the comptroller may consider, in addition to other factors the comptroller
(A) the taxpayer's history of tax compliance, including:
(i) timely filing of all reports;
(ii) timely payment of all taxes and fees due the state;
(iii) prior audit history;
(iv) delinquency in other taxes;
(v) correction of problems identified;
(vi) collection of tax that was not remitted; and
(vii) whether a penalty waiver had been denied on prior
occasions and the reason for denial;
(B) the amount of time and resources the taxpayer has
available to dedicate to the audit;
(C) the extent, availability, and completeness of the
taxpayer's records for the period to be covered by the managed audit;
(D) the taxpayer's ability to pay any expected liability;
(E) the size and sophistication of the taxpayer.
(3) The decision to authorize or not authorize a managed
audit rests solely with the comptroller.
(4) A managed audit may be limited to certain categories
of liability under Tax Code, Chapter 151, including tax on:
(A) sales of one or more types of taxable items;
(B) purchases of assets;
(C) purchases of expense items;
(D) purchases under a direct payment permit; or
(E) any other category specified in an agreement authorized
by this section.
(5) Before the audit is finalized, the comptroller
may examine records that the comptroller determines are necessary
to verify the results.
(6) Unless the audit or information reviewed by the
comptroller under this subsection discloses fraud or willful evasion
of the tax, the comptroller may not assess a penalty and may waive
all or part of the interest that would otherwise accrue on any amount
identified to be due in a managed audit. This subsection does not
apply to any amount collected by the taxpayer that was a tax or represented
to be a tax but was not remitted to this state.
(7) Except as provided by applicable law, the taxpayer
is entitled to a refund of any tax overpayment disclosed by a managed
audit. See §3.325 of this title (relating to Refunds and Payments
(g) The comptroller may authorize direct payment permit
holders that meet certain requirements to report tax on purchases
using a percentage-based reporting method.
(1) A holder of a direct payment permit may request
authorization from the comptroller to use a percentage-based reporting
method. The authorized percentage must be used for a three-year period
specified by the comptroller, unless the authorization is revoked
by the comptroller.
(2) The authorization to report under this subsection
may be revoked if the comptroller determines that the percentage being
used is no longer representative because of a change in the taxpayer's
business operations or in law, including a change in the interpretation
of a law or rule. For example, two decisions from the Court of Appeals
changed the list of items that may be purchased tax free by manufacturers.
Subsequently the legislature passed two bills that significantly changed
the tax responsibilities of manufacturers. Each of these changes affected
a manufacturer's percentage used to report taxable purchases.
(3) The decision of the comptroller to deny or revoke
authorization under this section is not subject to appeal.
(4) When authorizing reporting under this section,
the comptroller may categorize transactions by dollar amount, by type
of taxable item purchased, by the purpose for which the taxable item
will be used, or by other standards appropriate to the taxpayer's
(h) A taxpayer who holds a permit issued under Tax
Code, Chapter 151, who has paid Texas tax in error on purchases of
taxable items, whether sales tax was remitted directly to this state
or to a retailer holding a permit under Tax Code, Chapter 151, may
compute the amount of overpayment by use of a projection based on
a sampling of transactions.
(1) The sampling method must be one that has been approved
by the comptroller.
(2) The taxpayer must record the method by which the
projection and computation were performed and must make available,
on request by the comptroller, information explaining the method employed
and the records on which the projection and computation were based.
(i) A taxpayer who holds a permit issued under Tax
Code, Chapter 151, may obtain reimbursement for amounts determined
to have been overpaid by taking a credit on one or more sales tax
returns or by filing a claim for refund with the comptroller within
the limitation period specified by Tax Code, Chapter 111. See §3.325
of this title. A taxpayer is required to keep contemporaneous records
to substantiate and enable verification of the taxpayer's credit or
refund claim for a minimum of four years from the date on which the
record is made, and throughout any period in which any tax, penalty,
or interest may be assessed, collected, or refunded by the comptroller,
or in which an administrative hearing or judicial proceeding is pending,
unless the comptroller authorizes in writing a shorter retention period.
(1) A taxpayer may take a credit by amending the sales
tax return for the period in which the tax was originally paid.
(2) If a taxpayer chooses to take the credit by claiming
a refund, the claim must identify the period in which the tax was
(3) A taxpayer who claims a credit or submits a refund
request for local taxes must identify the period in which the local
tax was paid and the local taxing jurisdiction to which the local
tax was reported.
(4) Interest will be paid on tax amounts found to be
erroneously paid for reports due on or after January 1, 2000, whether
claimed on a request for refund or claimed in an audit. See also §3.325
of this title and Tax Code, §111.064.
(j) If records are inadequate to accurately reflect
the business operations of the taxpayer, the auditor will determine
the best information available and base the audit report on that information.
See §3.281 of this title (relating to Records Required; Information
Required) for information on proper records.
(k) Resale and exemption certificates.
(1) Resale and exemption certificates should be available
at the time of the audit. All certificates obtained on or after the
date the comptroller's auditor actually begins work on the audit at
the seller's place of business or on the seller's records after the
entrance conference are subject to verification. All incomplete certificates
will be disallowed regardless of when they were obtained.
(2) The seller has 90 days, or until a later date agreed
to in writing by the comptroller and the seller, referred to in this
section as "the period," from the date written notice is received
by the seller from the comptroller in which to deliver the certificates
to the comptroller. Written notice shall be given by the comptroller
no earlier than the filing of a petition for redetermination or claim
(3) For the purposes of this section, written notice
given by mail is presumed to have been received by the seller within
three business days from the date of deposit in the custody of the
United States Postal Service. The seller may overcome the presumption
by submitting proof from the United States Postal Service or by other
competent evidence showing a later delivery date.
(4) If the seller is not in possession of the certificates
by the end of the period, any deductions claimed which require resale
or exemption certificates will be disallowed. Exemptions claimed by
those certificates acquired during the period will be subject to independent
verification by the comptroller before the deductions will be allowed.
(5) Certificates delivered after the period will not
be accepted. See §3.285 of this title (relating to Resale Certificate;
Sales for Resale); §3.286 of this title (relating to Seller's
and Purchaser's Responsibilities); §3.287 of this title (relating
to Exemption Certificates); and §3.288 of this title (relating
to Direct Payment Procedures and Qualifications).
(6) When written notice has been received, a resale
or exemption certificate is the only acceptable proof that a taxable
item was purchased for resale or qualifies for exemption.
(l) Both sellers and purchasers are subject to audit
and assessment of tax on any transactions on which tax was due but
has not been paid.
(m) The comptroller may proceed against either the
seller or purchaser, or against both, until the tax, penalty, and
interest have been paid.
|Source Note: The provisions of this §3.282 adopted to be effective January 1, 1976; amended to be effective December 21, 1983, 8 TexReg 5037; amended to be effective December 31, 1984, 9 TexReg 6333; amended to be effective August 5, 1985, 10 TexReg 2321; amended to be effective September 16, 1991, 16 TexReg 4844; amended to be effective September 19, 2000, 25 TexReg 9219; amended to be effective June 6, 2002, 27 TexReg 4727; amended to be effective August 15, 2013, 38 TexReg 5109; amended to be effective April 26, 2022, 47 TexReg 2292 | <urn:uuid:e349a62d-a82b-4acb-895c-168a9b1f4dca> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://texreg.sos.state.tx.us/public/readtac$ext.TacPage?sl=T&app=9&p_dir=N&p_rloc=165144&p_tloc=&p_ploc=1&pg=2&p_tac=&ti=34&pt=1&ch=3&rl=281 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.919252 | 2,627 | 1.796875 | 2 |
Windows Movie Maker is the basic video application included with Windows XP. Learn how to use Windows Movie Maker to create a movie with transitions, effects, background music, and voice over narration. If you have never made a podcast or simple movie before, this series is a great way to get started without needing additional software if you have a Windows XP OS.
This video tells you how to make a Lego stop motion animation using Windows Movie Maker. The tutorial focuses more on how to create a stop motion film with Windows Movie Maker as the tool, and assumes you have basic knowledge of how to use Movie Maker already.
This software tutorial shows how to make stop animation movies with Windows Movie Maker and a digital camera. Learn how to shoot the frames of motion with your camera, import them into Windows Movie Maker and turn them into a stop motion animated movie.
This simple software tutorial shows you how to create characters by drawing them in MS Paint and then pulling them into Windows Movie Maker to animate them. Create your own cartoons with two Microsoft softwares: Paint and Movie Maker.
This software tutorial shows you how to work with Windows Movie Maker and use multiple video effects available in Windows Movie Maker to edit and create movies or videos. You can use up to six different effects together at one time.
This software tutorial shows you how to chroma key in Windows Movie Maker. Chroma keying requires having green screen video footage. Once you have footage you can use the chroma key effect tools in Windows Movie Maker to put subjects in different background. See how easy it is to chroma key in this tutorial.
Windows Movie Maker has been part of Windows XP for sometime but very few people are fully aware of its capabilities. In this tutorial video, you'll learn how to polish your own Windows Movie Maker videos using a number of tips and tricks.
In this tutorial you will learn how to clone yourself, create split screen effects and picture-in-picture effects with video footage in Windows Movie Maker.
This software tutorial shows you how to convert your Windows Movie Maker projects using conversion software so that they will play on a Mac computer or operating sytem.
How to make a short Hand drawn animation using Windows Movie Maker.
An overview of the basic effects in Windows Movie Maker and how to use them to improve your video.
This 3 part Movie Maker tutorial explains all the main functions of Movie Maker and how to use them. Part one starts with importing video clips, editing clips, adding video effects and transitions, etc. Part two covers basic sound control, adding titles and credits, and putting in overlay credits. Part three shows you how to take a pile of pictures and music and instantly create a musical montage.
This video shows you how to create basic chroma key (blue screen) effects in Windows Movie Maker. Requires a mod from http://www.wmmarchive.tk/
If you shot a video sideways with your digital camera, you may need to rotate it in order to get your video to appear right side up. Here's how to rotate that video using Windows Movie Maker
This video shows you how to export your movie after you have finished editing in Windows Movie Maker.
This video gives a short tutorial on using the timeline in Windows Movie Maker.
See how to add sound effects and music to your Windows Movie Maker movie.
Movie Maker sometimes causes problems crashing or hanging when trying to save projects or files. This video shows you one way to solve this problem.
This Windows Movie Maker tutorial explains how to install add on effects, transitions and titles.
Short tutorial on how to pause or freeze your video during playback. Useful if :
After using Snag-it to capture your avatar, use Windows Movie Maker to edit it.
How to generate and insert censor tones into your videos using Windows MovieMaker and Audacity free audio editor.
Getting Better Quality Online video with Windows Movie Maker.
How to capture video from a camcorder, save file and then upload to YouTube using Windows Movie Maker.
An easy video editing tutorial for beginners. Make your own YouTube Videos with Microsoft Windows Movie Maker 2. Dont Have it? Go to Mircosoft.com/moviemaker and download yours free!
Use Windows Movie Maker Effects to liven up your videos- add authenticity, motion, and distinction to your projects.
Elizabeth Jones explains how to export your finished project for the web using Windows Movie Maker. You can select Windows Media low bandwith to significantly decrease the size of your movie file.
Once your video is on the Web you can share it with friends and family in an instant. Learn how to export with Windows Movie Maker so the best possible version of your video is shared.
Take control of your raw footage- learn how to capture video in Windows Movie Maker, and take the first step to editing the video into a completed project.
The right music can add interest and flow to any video. Learn how to add this essential production element to your videos with Windows Movie Maker.
This video demonstrates how to watch, save and share movies with Windows Movie Maker. The video walks you through saving and compressing the movie, emailing it to another person, and posting the movie on the web.
This video demonstrates how to import XML code from the Internet into Movie Maker. The video shows you how to find the XML code on the Internet, how to download it, and how to import it into Movie Maker.
Transform your static photos and images into an entertaining show with the slideshow feature in Microsoft's Windows Movie Maker.There are many transitions and effects you could use for your photo slideshow to make it more interesting and fun.
The difference between an effective and a boring video is tight editing. Learn the basic steps to get started editing your raw footage with Windows Movie Maker.
Learn how to import elements like video footage, pictures, audio, and music into Windows Movie Maker and use outside elements to make your videos more unique.
Add titles, credits, and other text content to your Windows Movie Maker projects with these easy steps.
This video tells you how to edit video and make a slide show using Windows movie maker. You can even learn how to add some music to your video. Edit videos using Windows Movie Maker. | <urn:uuid:549d6d0b-e16d-418a-bac7-b4316618608a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://movie-maker.wonderhowto.com/how-to/2/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.845805 | 1,271 | 2 | 2 |
Today the United States celebrates independence day. But it is important to look at any nationalist celebration with the eyes of faith.
On November 30, 1964, Thomas Merton wrote:
The Christian faith enables or should enable a man to stand back from society and its institutions, to realize that they are all under the inscrutable judgment of God and therefore we can never give an unreserved assent to the policies, the programs and the organizations of men or to official interpretations of the historic process. To do so is idolatry. The same kind of idolatry that was refused by the early martyrs, who would not burn incense to the emperor.
Thomas Merton, A Vow of Conversation, p. 105
Merton also wrote a scathing warning about democracy which I quote in this blog last year here. | <urn:uuid:eb1b6ee1-2e2c-44c4-81f2-0f45fcdbf1d4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://walktheway.wordpress.com/2012/07/04/idolatry-and-national-institutions/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.951725 | 168 | 2.28125 | 2 |
VATICAN CITY (CNS) — As world leaders prepared to meet in Australia to continue looking at ways to improve the global economy, Pope Francis asked them “not to forget that many lives are at stake” behind their discussions and decisions.
The measure of success of the Group of 20 heavily industrialized and emerging-market countries will not be found in statistics, but in “real improvements in the living conditions of poorer families and the reduction of all forms of unacceptable inequality,” the pope said in a message.
The pope’s message to Australian Prime Minister Tony Abbott, host of the Nov. 15-16 leaders’ summit, was released Nov. 11 at the Vatican.
“Throughout the world, the G-20 countries included, there are far too many women and men suffering from severe malnutrition, a rise in the number of the unemployed, an extremely high percentage of young people without work and an increase in social exclusion which can lead to criminal activity and even the recruitment of terrorists,” the papal message said.
The members of the G-20 are: Argentina, Australia, Brazil, Canada, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan, South Korea, Mexico, Russia, Saudi Arabia, South Africa, Turkey, the United Kingdom, the United States and the European Union.
While the G-20 leaders’ summit first took place in the wake of the global financial crisis that began in 2008 and has focused on financial and economic questions, Pope Francis said that, given its membership, concerns about war and violence naturally arise and have, at times, meant disagreement among members.
Working with the United Nations, he said, the world expects the G-20 countries to find a way to put “a definitive halt to the unjust aggression directed at different religious and ethnic groups, including minorities, in the Middle East.”
The leaders also need to find ways to eliminate the “root causes of terrorism, which has reached proportions hitherto unimaginable,” the pope said. Those root causes include “poverty, underdevelopment and exclusion.”
While the world generally agrees the international community has an obligation to stop unjust aggressors and the commission of crimes against humanity, Pope Francis urged the G-20 leaders to recognize an obligation “to protect citizens of all countries from forms of aggression that are less evident but equally real and serious. I am referring specifically to abuses in the financial system such as those transactions that led to the 2008 crisis, and more generally, to speculation lacking political or juridical constraints and the mentality that maximization of profits is the final criterion of all economic activity.”
“A mindset in which individuals are ultimately discarded will never achieve peace or justice,” he said.
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Philadelphia, PA 19103 | <urn:uuid:1c4174f8-a00a-4623-988f-36096ef43edf> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://catholicphilly.com/2014/11/news/world-news/pope-urges-g-20-focus-on-helping-the-poor-says-lives-are-at-stake/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.941443 | 873 | 2.1875 | 2 |
Whether you should disable or enable your Avast protect, you’ve arrive to the right place. You can toggle on or off the glasses by clicking on the Avast icon inside the program rack. To temporarily stop the face shield, click the pause switch up coming to the Avast icon and choose the period of time you would like to disable the shields. You can then select a period of time to continue protection.
You can disable or allow the shields smartpro.guru/how-to-close-and-pause-avast/ of Avast simply by clicking on the shields switch. You can select the amount of time you want to disable Avast. You can also disable it completely. For Mac pc users, you are able to pause and close Avast by hitting the tastes option. On Windows, go to the Avast security option, click on the Choices tab. When here, click on the pause switch to briefly halt your Avast protection.
Another option is usually to disable Avast temporarily or permanently. This could be done through the Avast menu, which lets you pause or turn off the glasses for a couple of minutes, an hour, or perhaps until you restart your pc. To stop Avast completely, you are able to open the work Manager by right-clicking on the taskbar and selecting ‘Close All of the Processes’. The moment this is performed, Avast will no longer appear on any system tray or perhaps taskbar. | <urn:uuid:f1c1ccb0-e7e3-4c6a-8ae4-9f32db21a790> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://vidi.prakdeniz.com/tips-on-how-to-close-and-pause-avast/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.883841 | 304 | 1.617188 | 2 |
Margaret Sanderson kindly shared a couple of photos with me back in November. I’ll get to them shortly, but meantime was interested in this,……
Pictured in 1961, is High Blantyre Main Street Garage. This was once where Kirk Care now is on that same side. The photo was taken from the opposite side of Main Street not far from where the pit disaster monument now is. The little low wall in the foreground still there today, although the ornamental wooden trellises are long gone.
The garage has 4 petrol pumps, looks to be clean and well kept, wooden fences between brick pillars form the forecourt. Tenements are out the photo to the right, adjacent to the church halls. On the left at the time this photo was taken, was the final days of Sneddons Buildings on Main Street, former tenements dating back to the mid 1860s.
What do YOU remember or can tell me about this garage? Or perhaps you remember the subsequent more modern garage that was there in the 1970s.
(c) Blantyre Project
On social media: | <urn:uuid:421ece3f-056e-4da9-b5a5-5a5f601a8445> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://blantyreproject.com/2017/01/1961-garage-at-main-street/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.969545 | 227 | 1.5625 | 2 |
Some folks have the idea that Vatican II represents some sort of break with the Church’s tradition. Having read the documents produced by the Council, my opinion is that nothing could be further from the truth. But Catholics really ought to know this anyway. Just as we must read the Bible “within the living Tradition of the whole Church” (CCC §113), we must treat the documents of an ecumenical council in the same way. That context is essential for properly understanding what the Church teaches us.
In Fides et Ratio §58, Pope John Paul II says basically the same thing.
With the use of historical method, knowledge of the works of Saint Thomas increased greatly, and many scholars had courage enough to introduce the Thomistic tradition into the philosophical and theological discussions of the day. The most influential Catholic theologians of the present century, to whose thinking and research the Second Vatican Council was much indebted, were products of this revival of Thomistic philosophy.
Far from constituting a break with the past history of the Magisterium, the Council was profoundly shaped by that past. The Holy Father continues, in §61:
In the years after the Second Vatican Council, many Catholic faculties were in some ways impoverished by a diminished sense of the importance of the study not just of Scholastic philosophy but more generally of the study of philosophy itself. I cannot fail to note with surprise and displeasure that this lack of interest in the study of philosophy is shared by not a few theologians.
Keep in mind here that JPII played a prominent role at Vatican II. It seems reasonable to conclude that the abandonment of Thomism and of Catholic philosophy generally was not consistent with the aims of the Council, and that consequently the poverty of Catholic education since then is not the fruit thereof but rather a revolt against it. So the break with the Church’s tradition isn’t to be found in what the Council produced, but rather in the responses by some people to the Council. | <urn:uuid:c063bac8-2ccf-4f57-94b4-b0228815e4d9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://aquinasetc.wordpress.com/2010/12/11/fides-et-ratio-6/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.971658 | 404 | 2.71875 | 3 |
The Church Interpreter Training Institute has been training interpreters for more than 30 years so that Deaf people can have access to the Word of God and the Body of Christ as it gathers together on Sundays or other times during the week for worship or church related activities.
Concepts to be explored during this workshop are: Interpreter as Theologian and the Trinitarian God Box. The workshop will consist of lecture/discussion as well as ‘hands on’ interpreting of texts in the university chapel.
Students will grow in their understanding of their role as a church interpreter and Biblical theologian; learn how to use the gloss of the materials for Biblical texts; and grow in their understanding and confidence in interpreting in a complex liturgical setting.
Attendees should bring a notebook and English translation of the Bible. Please also bring a brown bag lunch; snacks & water will be provided.
Please register by February 7th.
This workshop is in co-operation with Mill Neck Interpreter Service. Mill Neck Interpreter Service is an approved RID CPM sponsor for continuing education activities. | <urn:uuid:d78d7504-6a48-4038-974c-8dc5108f7985> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.lutheranfriendsofthedeaf.org/event/religious-interpreting-interpreting-sunday-morning/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571989.67/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813232744-20220814022744-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.954083 | 232 | 1.757813 | 2 |
Has Wikipedia become a battlefield for oppressed languages?
Wikipedia has opened up new opportunities for activists fighting for the legitimacy of indigenous languages and dialects, especially in Africa where the legacy of colonialism continues to have an impact.
Developed in the United States and the United Kingdom, it was only natural that the internet was originally created in English. But, for the development of our communication skills and the survival of less widely spoken languages, more content has to be created in different tongues to serve our multicultural societies and promote inclusion.
In other words, voice and visibility must be given to those who have been misinterpreted in traditional narratives of both history and daily journalism.
Language activists believe that Wikipedia, the open-content wiki-based encyclopaedia edited by volunteers around the world and hosted, together with the other projects, by the Wikimedia Foundation, can contribute to this aim.
Wikipedia was launched with an English edition in January 2001. German and Catalan versions were added in March of the same year, followed by the French soon after, and Italian. Today, Wikipedia exists in 326 different languages (with 315 currently active and 11 closed). In 2020, the English version surpassed a notable milestone with more than 6 million articles (and averaged about 255 million page views a day according to TechCrunch).
Over the years, it has become an online space where languages not considered ‘universal’ can thrive. For example, the classical Arabic language version of Wikipedia started in July 2003. As of June 2022, it had 1,170,790 articles. It is the sixteenth largest edition of Wikipedia by article count and ranks eighth in terms of depth among Wikipedias.
This has positively opened up a whole new digital space for language struggle.
For many around the world who are fighting for the legitimacy of their indigenous languages and dialects, they are reclaiming their identity and creating a different narrative that genuinely reflects their culture by creating Wikipedia articles in those languages.
By reinforcing its presence online, the largest free online encyclopaedia has provided another realm where recognition for historically oppressed languages can be obtained.
Particularly on the African continent where a myriad of languages coexist, but where the elites had often matured in the language of the coloniser, this has served as a crucial tool in reversing the whitewashed impacts of history.
South African lawmakers lobbied to add Kiswahili (Swahili in English), as the country’s official language. It is the national language of Kenya and Tanzania and is widely spoken in the East-African region. Today, Swahili is the African language with the highest number of articles on Wikipedia, about 69,000 articles.
It is worth noting that since the launch of Wikipedia, there have also been some controversies.
Although the Wikimedia Foundation is cautious about it, the online encyclopaedia has been defined as a ‘trustworthy source’ to be used in classrooms. Critics have mostly questioned Wikipedia’s lack of methodological fact-checking and political bias, among other issues.
Additionally, only 20% of Wikipedia’s biographies are about women.
Wikipedia is written by volunteer editors and anyone can register. The commitment to an open-content encyclopaedia that ‘anyone can edit at any time’ is then an opportunity that can attract a wide range of contributors and produce problems, such as biased articles, vandalism, hate speech and lively controversies.
However, in a sea of biased content, especially online, Wikipedia is one of the few free-access websites that strives for accuracy.
‘Edit-a-thon’ workshops — a portmanteau of the verb ‘to edit’ and the noun ‘marathon’ — are dedicated events that allow volunteer editors to build and improve Wikipedia’s content under professional guidance. They are organised around a specific topic of interest such as art, feminism and climate change.
In August 2018, the Future Climate for Africa (FCFA) programme and the Climate and Development Knowledge Network (CDKN) convened the first African Wikipedia edit-a-thon on climate change in Cape Town, South Africa.
The focus on languages, though, should persist as it is an issue for its creators.
Wikipedia has helped because it creates informative pages for the general audience. But as South African author Lwando Xaso pointed out, ‘we have multiple truths and truths that are spoken in different languages, not just in English… I think the truth hits differently when it’s in your own language.’
Xaso has been organising AfroCuration events, a series of multi-day workshops held in person and online during which participants are invited to create knowledge content for Wikipedia. The events are organised with local partners by WikiAfrica Education, a project of the Moleskine Foundation, an Italy-based non-profit.
Responding to the lack of multiculturalism in the digital space, these innovative actions hope to inspire a movement of African creators that generate online content in different languages truly reflecting their own culture.
Meanwhile, they promote a more comprehensive approach to the educational and institutional life on the continent, that (re)affirms the importance of languages, including the less widely spoken ones.
English and other European languages can reify histories of colonial dominance and violence over ethnic groups, and erasure of the relative indigenous languages, such as in the case of Gikuyu (or Kikuyu) in Kenya. The speakers of the language were perceived as a threat to British hegemony over Kenya under colonialism and particularly in the time of the Mau Mau uprising, among other revolts for independence.
In this respect, certainly for the African continent, Wikipedia has become an extension of the linguistic battlefield.
The online encyclopaedia is also not alone. It joins the African movie industry that has also actively encouraged the production of indigenous language films as an effective way to preserve languages that truly reflect all the diverse cultures within the continent and its diaspora.
Reflecting upon the cultural and political inequalities that shape multicultural societies, there are many reasons to be optimistic about rethinking Wikipedia’s commitment to a truly multilingual web. The use of specific words in its various articles reflects policy, research agendas, grassroots movements and society at large.
Society is changing in multiple ways, and the usage of a language, not to say the language itself, is a part that is also constantly evolving.
(this article was initially published on 14 June 2022 on The New Arab)
Sight, Touch, and Imagination is also a newsletter in English about art, photography and exhibitions in the Euro-Mediterranean region. Sign up here: http://eepurl.com/hq-8F1 | <urn:uuid:9576b12a-155f-406d-9292-f1c657b2b8a0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://shotofwhisky.medium.com/has-wikipedia-become-a-battlefield-for-oppressed-languages-d4a21a81307?source=read_next_recirc---------1---------------------df386e97_aacb_40e1_9b62_fa29cb943c95------- | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.947414 | 1,384 | 3.328125 | 3 |
When you’re preparing for a warm evening under the sheets, you may not want to think of STDs. If you’re gladly smitten with your veteran partner, you might not assume you have to. Std Testing Greenbrae Ca
But the possibility of infections and conditions are as a lot a part of sex as the fun is. Both males and females obtain them. Even if you didn’t understand it, you have actually possibly had a STD.
Knowledge is power when it pertains to your sex-related wellness. Acknowledging the signs is a begin, but you will not always see chlamydia gonorrhea herpes, and also various other Sexually transmitted diseases.
You’ll need to obtain checked to safeguard on your own– and also your partner. Thankfully, every one of these common Sexually transmitted diseases can be dealt with, as well as the majority of can be healed.
What are STDs? Std Testing Greenbrae Ca
Sexually transmitted diseases (Sexually transmitted diseases), additionally called sexually transferred infections or STIs, are really typical. Countless brand-new infections take place each year in the United States.
STDs are passed from someone to one more with sex including genital, oral, as well as anal sex. They can also be passed from one person to an additional through intimate physical contact, such as heavy petting, though this is not extremely typical.
Sexually transmitted diseases don’t always cause symptoms or may just create mild signs and symptoms, so it is possible to have an infection and not know it. That is why it is very important to obtain tested if you are making love. If you are detected with a STD, know that all can be treated with medication and some can be treated completely.
Sexually transmitted diseases are preventable. If you have sex, recognize how to secure on your own and your sexual partner from Sexually transmitted diseases.
The illness, problems, and also infections below are noted in alphabetical order.
Chlamydia Std Testing Greenbrae Ca
Chlamydia is one of the most generally reported STD in the UNITED STATE It’s spread out primarily by vaginal or rectal sex, yet you can get it with oral sex, too. Often you’ll see an odd discharge from your vaginal canal penis, or pain or burning when you pee. Yet just about 25% of females as well as 50% of males obtain symptoms.
Chlamydia is brought on by bacteria, so it’s treated with antibiotics. After you are treated, you ought to obtain retested in 3 months, even if your companion has been treated too.
New instances yearly in the USA: More than 1 million.
This infection originates from a bloodsucker that passes from one person to one more during sex. It can spread from a male to a woman, a lady to a man, or from one woman to one more lady. Women generally develop the infection inside the vagina or the urethra. Men can create trichomoniasis inside the penis. The infection generally does not infected the mouth, anus or other parts of the body.
The majority of people with trichomoniasis do not have signs. In some cases infected people experience itching or burning during peeing. Discharge from the penis or the vaginal canal is one more sign of trichomoniasis. These signs might come and go. It takes antibiotics to remove the infection.
Genital Human Papillomavirus (HPV)
New cases each year in the United States: Greater than 14 million.
HPV is one of the most common sexually transmitted infection. There are greater than 40 types of HPV. They can infect the genitals, mouth or throat. Many men and women that are sexually energetic will access the very least one type of HPV at some time in their life. Std Testing Greenbrae Ca
HPV spreads from someone to an additional via vaginal, rectal or foreplay. You can obtain the virus even if your partner has no signs and symptoms. Luckily, injections secure individuals against many sorts of HPV.
HPV infections are usually not damaging. They typically disappear by themselves within 2 years. The issue is some types of HPV can lead to major illness. These include genital growths cancer. Most individuals infected with HPV have no symptoms up until they establish various other health and wellness issues.
Syphilis Std Testing Greenbrae Ca
is an usual Sexually Transmitted Disease with an infamous background. Brought on by the bacterium Treponema pallidum, it can lead to severe problems if left without treatment transmitted by straight contact with syphilis sores, which can appear on the exterior genital areas and the mouth, along with in the vaginal area or anus. That implies it can be sent by oral sex, as well as vaginal or anal sexual intercourse.
As a matter of fact, some researchers assume that foreplay is responsible for the rise of syphilis in guys that have sex with males. Due to the fact that syphilis sores can appear on areas not covered by a condom, condoms just lower the chance of transmission but do not remove it totally.
The little painless sores (chancres) of very early syphilis might heal by themselves, yet that doesn’t imply the illness is gone. It’s simply come to be more difficult to find and also deal with.
Mycoplasma genitalium (MG) is starting to emerge as a significant cause of cervicitis in ladies and nongonococcal urethritis in men, conditions likewise caused by gonorrhea and also chlamydia. In 2007, a popular study of U.S. adolescents discovered that this previously little-known Sexually Transmitted Disease had surpassed gonorrhea in frequency. Why did it take so long to acknowledge the importance of this now common Sexually Transmitted Disease? Since a lot of cases of MG do not trigger signs and symptoms and it was challenging to determine till the brand-new innovation appeared. There is still no diagnostic examination of MG that is removed by the FDA for usage in the United States.
There are two types of herpes, HSV1 as well as HSV2. HSV2 is the kind most associated with the infamous genital sores that most individuals have actually heard about and anxiety. HSV2 can additionally spread by mouth to genital areas as well as vice versa, and it is incurable. Std Testing Greenbrae Ca
The signs and symptoms of herpes can be treated with antiviral drugs, however carriers of the herpes infection can still infect their partners, despite if they are experiencing an outbreak or not.
Prophylactics can minimize the threat of having this unpleasant STD, yet they are not 100-percent reliable, because herpes can be spread via skin-to-skin get in touch with. It is essential that you seek medical attention promptly if you assume you or a sex-related partner may have contracted this Sexually Transmitted Disease.
Liver disease, like HPV, comes in many forms. However, it is liver disease B that is most associated with sexual get in touch with. Liver disease C can also be passed through sex-related call. Liver disease is so rampant that health and wellness authorities believe near 1.25 million people in the United States are contaminated with some sort of hepatitis. Both of these stress influence the liver and also can bring about scarring, cirrhosis, as well as also liver cancer cells.
Some never ever experience symptoms and signs. For those that do, it may take time for them to show up. In these kinds of STDs, you may experience fatigue, queasiness, and also stomach pain, as well as high temperature and also joint pain. While hepatitis is nothing to fool around with, there is an upside as there is a vaccination that can safeguard you from liver disease.
There are numerous means to stay clear of or reduce your threat of sexually transmitted diseases (Sexually transmitted diseases) or sexually sent infections (STIs).
The most effective means to stay clear of is to not have (abstain from) sex.
Stay with one uninfected companion.
An additional dependable means of preventing is to remain in a long-lasting mutually monogamous connection in which both people have sex just with each other as well as neither partner is infected.
Avoid vaginal and also rectal sexual intercourse with brand-new companions till you have both been evaluated for. Oral sex is less risky, yet use a latex prophylactic or dental dam to avoid direct (skin-to-skin) contact in between the dental and genital mucous membranes.
Obtaining vaccinated early, before sex-related exposure, is also reliable in stopping specific kinds of. Vaccinations are available to stop human papillomavirus (HPV), liver disease An and liver disease B.
The Centers for Illness Control and Avoidance (CDC) suggests the vaccine for women as well as children ages 11 as well as 12. If not totally vaccinated at ages 11 and 12, the suggests that ladies and also females with age 26 and young boys and males with age 26 obtain the vaccine.
The liver disease B vaccine is usually provided to babies, and also the hepatitis A vaccination is recommended for 1-year-olds. Both vaccinations are recommended for individuals who aren’t currently immune to these diseases and also for those that go to increased danger of infection, such as males that have sex with men and also IV drug addict.
Usage condoms as well as dental dams constantly as well as correctly. Std Testing Greenbrae Ca
Make use of a new latex condom or oral dam for each sex act, whether dental, vaginal or anal. Never use an oil-based lubricating substance, such as petroleum jelly, with a latex prophylactic or oral dam.
Condoms made from natural membranes are not suggested due to the fact that they’re not as efficient at avoiding. Remember that while condoms reduce your danger of exposure to most, they supply much less security for including subjected genital sores, such as or herpes. Likewise, nonbarrier forms of contraception, such as contraceptive pill (oral contraceptives) or intrauterine devices (IUDs), don’t safeguard versus Don’t consume alcohol exceedingly or use medicines.
If you’re under the influence, you’re more likely to take sexual risks.
Before any major sex-related contact, interact with your companion regarding exercising more secure sex. Be sure you especially settle on what tasks will and also will not be ALRIGHT.
There’s evidence that male circumcision can help reduce a man’s danger of obtaining from a lady that is contaminated (heterosexual transmission) by as much as 60%. Male circumcision may additionally assist prevent transmission of genital and herpes.
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has accepted making use of the combination medications emtricitabine plus tenofovir disoproxil fumarate (Truvada) and also emtricitabine plus tenofovir alafenamide (Descovy) to minimize the risk of sexually sent infection in people that go to very high threat.
Your medical professional will certainly suggest these medications for avoidance just if you do not already have infection. You will require an examination prior to you start taking and afterwards every 3 months as long as you’re taking it. Your physician will certainly likewise test your kidney function before prescribing Truvada and also remain to check it every 6 months. If you have hepatitis B you need to be reviewed by a transmittable disease or liver specialist before starting treatment.
Author: Melissa Settle
Hi there, I’m Melissa and welcome to Genier. I’m not ashamed to admit that I’ve dealt with an STD before and recovered. It was not a pleasant experience but I’m glad I got myself tested. If there’s one message that you can take away from my site is get tested today! Stay safe. | <urn:uuid:13cac008-98ca-4b60-839f-ebf0df0bd974> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://genier.org/std-testing-greenbrae-ca/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.956744 | 2,514 | 1.835938 | 2 |
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A lumberjack in rural Michigan falls 10 feet from an Evergreen branch onto an outstretched arm and develops immediate wrist pain. He is not able to see a physician for 4 months. When he finally does, he is diagnosed with a perilunate dislocation and indicated for a Proximal Row Carpectomy (PRC). Figure A is an intraoperative photo. The black dot in the photo is the capitate. The instrument touches a structure that prevents ulnar translocation of the carpus after a PRC. What is this structure?
Short Radiolunate ligament (SRL)
Lunotriquetral ligament (LTL)
Radioscapholunate ligament (RSL)
Scapholunate ligament (SL)
Radioscaphocapitate ligament (RSC)
Select Answer to see Preferred Response
A 35-year-old professional football player complains of severe wrist pain after making a tackle. He reports paresthesias in his thumb and index finger. AP and lateral radiographs of the wrist are shown in figures A and B respectively. What is the most appropriate next step in management?
short arm thumb spica cast
long arm thumb spica cast
urgent closed reduction and splinting
MR arthrogram of the wrist to assess ligamentous injuries
bone scan to assess vascularity | <urn:uuid:7289145e-747f-4018-a3d1-4b324bc03ae0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://branch2.orthobullets.com/hand/6045/lunate-dislocation-perilunate-dissociation?qid=3040 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.86396 | 431 | 2.390625 | 2 |
This dad went above and beyond to help his daughter feel good about her “boy” costume at a preschool theme day.
Theme days are part of the fun when you’re in preschool. Silly sock days, crazy hair days, pajama days, they all make for little breaks from normalcy and help kids get a little silly and creative. For superhero day, Danny Arnold bought Phoebe, his three-year-old daughter, a Batman costume only to learn she felt like she couldn’t wear it because Batman was solely a “boy’ costume. Wanting to teach her to have fun and build her self-confidence, Arnold did something equally hilarious and inspiring.
He dressed up as Superman and walked his daughter to school.
Phoebe’s mom, Claire Phipps, told Today, “He told her if anyone said anything, that their opinions didn’t matter because the costume wasn’t just for boys — girls could wear it as well.” What’s great is that he didn’t just tell her this and send her off to school feeling insecure and uncertain, but he showed her how to do it by putting himself out there, too, proving that if you’re having fun and if you feel good about yourself, it doesn’t matter what anyone else thinks. And his actions did even more than just make her feel comfortable on superhero day.
“What Danny did made Phoebe feel so confident about what she was wearing. And now, she’s obsessed with superheroes — Batman, Superman and Wonder Woman are who she talks about now,” said Phipps.”This was the first time I’ve seen my little one feel less about herself — which to me was heartbreaking — but because of Danny’s actions, she’s back to her normal, outgoing little self.”
A parent’s heart is always saddened when they see their son or daughter losing their joy. Knowing your child is struggling with feelings of self-doubt and insecurity is one of the worst experiences for a parent to face because they can feel helpless and confused as to how to handle the situation. Because each incident is unique, both parent and child are navigating the negativity for the first time, and it’s difficult to know what words to say or actions to take in order to bolster your child’s self-worth and return them to the happy go-lucky kid they once were. It’s not easy. Nothing about parenthood is.
It probably wasn’t easy for Arnold to pull out a Halloween costume from a few years ago and wear out in public, but he did it because he wanted his little girl to feel confident in who she was and what she was wearing, to know she could be whomever she wanted and be whomever she wanted regardless of what anyone else may have thought. He modeled those ideals to her as he walked with her to school and helped put the light back into her eyes. There’s no doubt that he is most definitely a super dad. | <urn:uuid:5920d949-00b9-4276-8274-c32131e1a3c7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.scarymommy.com/dad-walks-his-daughter-to-school-dressed-as-superman | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.983079 | 648 | 1.820313 | 2 |
This study was carried out among 287 institutionalized elderly aged 60 years and above residing in Mangalore. The oral health status was assessed using the modified Oral Health Assessment Form. The most frequently observed periodontal condition was shallow pockets seen in 32.29% of the dentate subjects. None of the subjects were found to have a completely healthy periodontium. The dental caries prevalence was found to be 77.6%. The mean DFT of the dentate subjects was 3.64 with the mean DT and FT being 3.58 and 0.06 respectively. The mean DFT was found to increase with advancing age. Findings also suggest that edentulousness is directly proportional to the period of stay in the old age home and inversely proportional to the mobility of the individual.
|Number of pages||7|
|Journal||Indian journal of dental research : official publication of Indian Society for Dental Research|
|Publication status||Published - 01-04-1999|
All Science Journal Classification (ASJC) codes | <urn:uuid:85ddef34-fde2-4183-8399-c5d2f34670fd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://manipal.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/oral-health-status-of-the-institutionalized-elderly-in-mangalore- | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.929848 | 253 | 1.90625 | 2 |
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Cervical mucus, nothing has to do with colds and flu, with constipation from winter sickness, it is the substance that has the filter function in the female reproductive system. It contains particularly dense meshes that in the infertile period hinder while in the days of fertility they favor the passage and nourishment of spermatozoa by “selecting” them on the basis of good quality.
Cervical mucus before the period
Cervical mucus is produced by the glands located in the cervical canal, it serves primarily to protect, because it acts as a plug for the cervical canal in order to close the passage between the vagina and the uterus. In this way it hinders bacteria and all foreign organisms and prevents them from entering the uterine cavity.
Only in the days of ovulation and just before cervical mucus it stops hindering the spermatozoa, for the rest of the cycle it is impenetrable. When there is enough mucus or it is of a lower quality than necessary to carry out its own filter function, fertilization can be compromised and not happen as planned.
Yellow cervical mucus
Depending on when you look at it, the appearance of the mucus changes a lot and also its consistency varies. It is hindering, when it comes to blocking the sperm, it is instead fluid in the period in which it has to help the better sperm to advance.
The yellow color of the cervical mucus, therefore, it can be noticed in some of the periods of the cycle, each woman learns to recognize the recurring changes and any abnormalities. In general it has one specific composition which was identified: water (92% in the infertile period and 98% in the fertile period), glycoproteins, amino acids, sugars, electrolytes and proteins of various kinds.
White cervical mucus
First yellow, now white: let's see what the types are of cervical mucus that we can recognize and describe. There is mucus sticky, similar to dry glue, which crumbles and breaks very easily, usually is white or yellowish, but opaque.
The mucus creamy it looks like a hand cream or mayonnaise, the color is yellowish of this sauce and it is not very elastic. The watery cervical mucus it is clear and transparent, like water, the egg white one instead it is particularly elastic but transparent, with shades between white and pink, and is the one that indicates greater fertility.
Cervical mucus in pregnancy
The variations concerning the cervical mucus are important to identify the initial and final phase of the fertile period, it is necessary to observe them both quantity and quality to understand what stage you are in.
In preovulatory phase, with so many estrogens, the mucus is fertile, elastic and stringy, egg white, coincides with a wet sensation, then at the moment of ovulation the quantity decreases and, after the follicle rupture, a sudden change in appearance occurs mucus. From clear and racy, becomes yellow and lumpy. Or it disappears for a few days.
Cervical mucus: diet
There are some useful pointers concerning the power supply and which can help women increase, if necessary, the production of mucus. It is important to drink plenty of water, grapefruit or other citrus juice is also excellent. As for daily habits, it is advisable not to do internal washing and do not use panty liners that absorb moisture.
Here is a recipe for one to finish citrus smoothie that can do for us. One orange, peeled, cut in half, a quarter of a peeled and seeded lemon, 85 grams of pineapple, peeled, cubed, 60 grams of frozen mango and 130 grams of ice cubes.
Put all the ingredients inside the blender jug in order of appointment above, then just operate the appliance at moderate speed and gradually increase it to the maximum level. One minute is enough to obtain the desired consistency and then we just have to enjoy the result.
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You might also be interested in:Mucus in children: natural remedies | <urn:uuid:89ef6194-870e-4b73-bbf9-ca7b34478224> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ie.glukhiv.net/10161-yellow-cervical-mucus.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.943905 | 881 | 2.65625 | 3 |
According to the OECD's latest survey, Hungary's economy is catching up with its richer neighbours. It hopes to join the euro in 2010. But this progress is threatened by an “unhealthy climate of financial volatility”. Fiscal profligacy is partly to blame. The government's deficit has overshot its target in each of the past three years, and will do so again this year and next, the OECD predicts.
This article appeared in the Emerging-Market Indicators section of the print edition under the headline "Hungary"
From the July 23rd 2005 edition
Discover stories from this section and more in the list of contentsExplore the edition | <urn:uuid:c5bf0aac-095b-4cc7-b08c-79351b87a552> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.economist.com/emerging-market-indicators/2005/07/21/hungary | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.928062 | 136 | 1.632813 | 2 |
Seller fraud is any attempt by sellers to misrepresent themselves, or the products they're selling.
Signs of seller fraud
Here are some warning signs to look out for:
- Short duration listings: Fraudulent sellers often want to close a deal quickly. The longer their listing is on eBay, the greater their chances of being caught – so be cautious when you see one-day listings. However, there are valid exceptions to this, such as tickets to an event happening soon
- Heavily discounted or sold-out items: Be wary if a seller has lots of high-value items at suspiciously low prices, or a stock of hard-to-find goods that are sold out everywhere else. If a deal seems too good to be true, it probably is
- Off-eBay contact or payment: eBay Messages is the safest way to contact other members. Always be careful if a seller asks for your personal contact details, such as an email address or phone number. They may be trying to get you to complete a purchase off eBay, for example by paying cash or transferring money to an overseas account. This is against our policy, and your purchase wouldn't be covered by eBay Money Back Guarantee
- Unsafe payment methods: We don't allow some payment methods on eBay because the payment can't be traced or recovered if there's a problem. You shouldn't go ahead with a transaction if a seller asks you to pay using a method that's not included in our Accepted payments policy
Be wary if you see a listing from an account that was previously only used for buying, but is now selling a large number of high-value items.
How to report a seller you suspect is fraudulent
If you think you're dealing with a fraudulent seller, report it to us as soon as possible. | <urn:uuid:bb736eca-e541-4011-9eff-627fafdb30d8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.ebay.ca/help/buying/resolving-issues-sellers/avoiding-seller-fraud?id=4024 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.96626 | 370 | 1.554688 | 2 |
PRINCETON, N.J. (CNS) — Over 40 resettlement agency workers, community engagement organizations, refugees and faith leaders from across state lines and religious traditions gathered at Princeton University Oct. 21 and 22 to talk about the role religion plays in the lives of resettled refugees in the United States.
The Migration and Refugee Services arm of the U.S. Conference of Catholic Bishops partnered with Princeton University’s Office of Religious Life to host the second Refugee and Resettlement Symposium.
It was coordinated by the Religion and Resettlement Project developed by the USCCB and the Office of Religious Life through the Henry Luce Foundation.
According to Todd Scribner of MRS, there is a significant gap in the academic study of the role of religion in the resettlement of forced migrants. Scribner was one of the main organizers of the symposium.
“One of the things we’re doing here with our partnership with the Princeton University Office of Religious Life,” he said, “is to look at the role of religion and integration — how refugees take advantage of symbols, language, and institutions that are religious in nature and use those elements in their process of integrating into American milieu.”
The symposium embodied a network of stakeholders involved in the resettlement process, including representatives from Catholic Charities, the Hebrew Immigrant Aid Society, the Islamic Society of Boston Cultural Center and many other organizations across the nation.
Participant Aden Batar spoke to the need for gatherings such as the symposium in light of the current political circumstances.
“We’ve seen the refugee program be destroyed block by block over the past three years,” he said.
Before working as the director of migration and refugee services at Catholic Community Services in Utah, Batar was himself a resettled refugee from Somalia. This is his 23rd year of working in the field of refugee resettlement.
Despite the 70 million people displaced around the world today, Batar noted, the Trump administration has reduced the refugee quota for this country to admit to a record low of 18,000 people for 2020.
Alongside stakeholders involved in the resettlement process, the symposium also invited students previously involved in refugee-related work to volunteer in assisting the conference events.
“As an office for chaplaincy and religious life at Princeton University, hosting a conference like this encourages students to develop a sense of vocation regarding topics of moral concern, and is a manifestation of what it means to do public religion for the common good,” said Matthew Weiner, associate dean of religious life at Princeton.
Mohammad Hussain was resettled in the U.S by Catholic Charities in 2014. He shared his story during the “refugee perspective” panel of the symposium.
Hussain started working as a translator for the U.S. military in Afghanistan at age 16. As the situation in Afghanistan deteriorated, Hussain and his wife applied for the Special Immigrant Visa, created for nationals in Afghanistan who worked directly with the U.S. Armed forces. He noted the work Catholic Charities did to resettle him was incredibly important to his integration.
“They helped me through my resettlement process, connected me to the local community, the mosque, and provided other core resettlement services so that I could become self-sufficient as soon as possible,” he explained.
Shortly after he was resettled, he was offered a position to work with MRS at the USCCB to welcome and help other immigrants such as himself.
“Even though USCCB is a faith-based agency, they assist and serve people of all faith. They are actively advocating for refugees, immigrants, women, children and all other vulnerable people. This makes me feel privileged for being part of them toward completing their mission,” Hussein said.
As part of the third panel on “long-term resettlement organization,” Kathie O’Callaghan of the nonprofit Hearts and Homes for Refugees in Westchester, New York, discussed the success of the community co-sponsorship model.
This model provides the opportunity for faith and civic communities to partner with one of the nine resettlement agencies operating in the United States to support refugees over a longer period of time.
O’Callaghan acknowledged the barriers faced by resettlement case managers who have to balance managing the situations of various clients and also working with local community organizations or places of worship. “Silos exists because people have to work by necessity; it’s a neglect of communication,” she stated.
However, O’Callaghan also suggested that refugee resettlement workers shouldn’t feel overburdened by doing community organization. She said that her organization announced Hearts and Homes by creating a task force with two members from different churches, synagogues and mosques across Westchester.
“Find a champion from different faith communities,” O’Callaghan proposed.
The last hour of the conference culminated in a full group discussion regarding initiatives or connections that could be made following the event, and leading up to the symposia that would be held over the course of the next two years.
Katherine Clifton, who is refugee and resettlement project coordinator at Princeton University’s Office of Religious Life, explained that this gathering was part of a series of symposia that aims to develop sensitivity to religion, which she believes is currently somewhat lacking among resettlement agencies.
Reflecting on the event, Clifton said, “It reinforced my faith in bringing people together to teach one another and how necessary that is within a field that is dealing with human lives and human issues.”
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Philadelphia, PA 19103 | <urn:uuid:b11a8f28-6e83-4581-a3be-cb5de585a26a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://catholicphilly.com/2019/10/news/national-news/symposium-examines-religions-role-in-lives-of-resettled-refugees-in-u-s/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.959465 | 1,475 | 2.125 | 2 |
Sometimes, the most interesting stories are found when you weren’t looking for them, as in the following example. I was searching for a simple marriage record in the town of Woodstock, Connecticut. While I eventually found the record I was seeking, what I noticed immediately above that record was a series of intriguing entries. The records read as follows:
1. “Chandler, Elizabeth, was requested Nov. 11, 1743 to make a public confession”
2. “Her letter of conf. was read at ch. meeting Nov. 25, 1743 and considered ‘very impertinent’”
3. “Was voted at ch. meeting Mar. 2, 1743/4 that her ‘affair’ be suspended, she having consulted with Rev. Mr. Mosley of Canada”
4. “Was censured at ch. meeting Oct. 8, 1744 for the letter she sent to the church by Samuel Chamberlin”
5. “Was directed Jan. 3, 1745 at ch. meeting that she advise the church of her desire to repent”
6. “Was voted at ch. meeting Mar. 24, 1744/5 that her letter to the church was not satisfactory”
7. “Conf. and pardoned July 6, 1746”
From November 1743 until July 1746, Elizabeth (Cutler) Chandler engaged in a drawn-out struggle to regain the acceptance of her church in Woodstock. What did Elizabeth do to warrant the rejection of her peers and fellow church members?
Further research revealed that at the church meeting on 11 November 1743, it was voted that Elizabeth Chandler would be restored to communion with the church if she made a public confession which stated: “Whereas, for sundry times absented from public worship and also from the Lord’s supper.”
Nearly a year later, on 8 October 1744, it was stated that the contents of a paper signed by Elizabeth Chandler (both the letter of confession and the discourse with Mosley) were “impertinent, trifling, and in no measure satisfactory.” This would prolong Chandler’s alienation from the church for some time.
On 6 July 1746, as the records indicated, Elizabeth Chandler confessed to absenting from worship and was pardoned by the church. However, the saga of Elizabeth Chandler does not end there. The key to these machinations is only found in 1749, in the Woodstock vital records: “Elizabeth [Chandler], having joined the Anabaptists watch withdrawn, Mar. 16, 1748/9.”
While Elizabeth Chandler had initially been at odds with the church over her absenteeism from services, her decision to join the Anabaptists, a religious sect frequently persecuted by both Catholics and Protestants, only enhanced these differences. Unfortunately, given the scarce records of Elizabeth’s conflicts with the church, we cannot know more sure how much of the church’s opposition was related to her absenteeism and how much was a product of her religious shift.
Another 1749 document states that “whereas Ebenezer Chapman and his wife and Elizabeth Chandler (wife of Joshua) members of this church have heretofore renounced communion with this church and also with the established churches in this land; and have lately joyned [sic] with that sect or denomination called Anabaptists (at least so far as to renounce their infant baptisms and to be re-baptized by plunging) it is our opinion that their special relation to us is now at an end, and that we are no longer obliged to inspect or watch over them as members of this church.”
This ruling leaves historians with more questions than answers. While both Ebenezer Chapman and his wife renounced their baptisms and joined the Anabaptists, there is no indication that Elizabeth’s husband Joshua Chandler did the same. How did this affect their marriage and Joshua’s standing within the community? Joshua had been admitted to the church in Woodstock with full communion on 4 August 1728, and there are no records to show that his church membership was ever revoked.
Furthermore, Elizabeth and Joshua remained married until his death on 15 April 1768, as he leaves all of his household goods to “Elizabeth, my wife” in his will dated 13 September 1767. When Elizabeth Chandler died on 8 February 1785, at the age of 81, she was buried in Bungay Cemetery in West Woodstock near her husband Joshua.
Unfortunately, it seems that much of the story of the lives of Joshua Chandler and his wife after Elizabeth’s renunciation by the church is lost to history. Despite their differences in religious beliefs, both Joshua and Elizabeth Chandler were buried with gravestones inscribed with the words “Blessed be the dead who die in the Lord,” providing a fitting ending to the tale of Elizabeth Chandler.
Connecticut. Church Records Index, volume 132, Woodstock, Connecticut State Library, Hartford, p. 31.
Gregory Chandler, The Chandler Family: The Descendants of William and Annis Chandler who Settled in Roxbury, Mass., 1637 (Mass.: Press of C. Hamilton, 1883), p. 122.
Connecticut. Church Records Index, 132: 31.
Chandler, The Chandler Family, pp. 122–23.
“Chandler Inscriptions,” The New England Historical and Genealogical Register 15 : 339–40. | <urn:uuid:27ca5223-7b09-4841-a84c-ae9447689ed8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://vitabrevis.americanancestors.org/2014/10/very-impertinent-elizabeth-chandler-woodstock/?shared=email&msg=fail | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.980311 | 1,186 | 2.1875 | 2 |
Public Single-Stall Bathrooms In Cincinnati Can No Longer Be Restricted By Gender
Cincinnati City Council voted unanimously Wednesday to require single-occupancy bathrooms in public places to be open to everyone, regardless of gender.
Council Member Jan-Michele Lemon Kearney introduced the measure.
"A lot of people who are transgender don't eat or drink before they go out in public because there's no bathroom to use," she said. "And I mean, that's a that's just a human indignity and it's just ridiculous."
Lemon Kearney says the new rule is easy to follow because all it requires is signage change.
The ordinance applies to all single-occupancy restrooms in public buildings and places open to the public, like restaurants and other businesses. Those bathrooms must now be available for use by anyone regardless of sex, gender, identity, physical or mental capacity, or familial status.
Faith Gingrich-Goetz is co-chair of the Greater Cincinnati Human Rights Campaign Steering Committee. She helped write the legislation.
"This removes a barrier for access," Gingrich-Goetz said. "It creates a safer environment for both binary trans individuals and non-binary trans individuals. It also creates a restroom that actually matches what nonbinary individuals would like."
The ordinance defines the following terms:
- "Place of public accommodation" shall mean any inn, restaurant, eating house, barbershop, public conveyance by air, land, or water, theater, store, or other place for the sale of merchandise, or any other place of public accommodation or amusement where the accommodation, advantages, facilities, or privileges thereof are available to the public. "Place of public accommodation" does not mean a benevolent corporation or a religious corporation incorporated as such under the laws of Ohio.
- "Single-occupancy restroom" means a fully enclosed room, with a locking mechanism controlled by the user, containing no more than one sink, one toilet, and one urinal.
The ordinance goes into effect immediately. A violation is a Class C1 Civil Offense, added to a list that includes litter on private property or vacant lots, and grass and weeds higher than allowed on private property. The initial fine for a Class C1 offense is $500, but it can be reduced to $250 if the violation is proven to be corrected.
The ordinance is part of the city's anti-discrimination code rather than building code. A city spokesperson says city attorneys determined the new policy complies with Ohio Building Code, including Section 2901.2, which says: "Single-user toilet facilities and bathing rooms, and family or assisted-use toilet and bathing rooms shall be identified for use by either sex." | <urn:uuid:e9eb45c6-0462-455d-94eb-5d66736f93dc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wvxu.org/local-news/2021-09-01/public-single-stall-bathrooms-in-cincinnati-can-no-longer-be-restricted-by-gender | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571745.28/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812170436-20220812200436-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.935357 | 554 | 1.914063 | 2 |
Understanding the Use of Fauxtography on Social Media
Keywords:Qualitative and quantitative studies of social media, Analysis of the relationship between social media and mainstream media, Credibility of online content, Ranking/relevance of social media content and users
AbstractDespite the influence that image-based communication has on online discourse, the role played by images in disinformation is still not well understood. In this paper, we present the first large-scale study of fauxtography, analyzing the use of manipulated or misleading images in news discussion on online communities. First, we develop a computational pipeline geared to detect fauxtography, and identify over 61k instances of fauxtography discussed on Twitter, 4chan, and Reddit. Then, we study how posting fauxtography affects engagement of posts on social media, finding that posts containing it receive more interactions in the form of re-shares, likes, and comments. Finally, we show that fauxtography images are often turned into memes by Web communities. Our findings show that effective mitigation against disinformation need to take images into account, and highlight a number of challenges in dealing with image-based disinformation.
How to Cite
Wang, Y., Tahmasbi, F., Blackburn, J., Bradlyn, B., De Cristofaro, E., Magerman, D., Zannettou, S., & Stringhini, G. (2021). Understanding the Use of Fauxtography on Social Media. Proceedings of the International AAAI Conference on Web and Social Media, 15(1), 776-786. Retrieved from https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/ICWSM/article/view/18102 | <urn:uuid:dd53c101-9137-4a54-abec-1a0b6820e057> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ojs.aaai.org/index.php/ICWSM/article/view/18102 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.858319 | 373 | 2.15625 | 2 |
Dr. Jennifer Wilcox
Principal Deputy Assistant Secretary of Fossil Energy and Carbon Management (Acting Assistant Secretary), U.S. Department of Energy
Jennifer Wilcox, the PDAS in the Office of Fossil Energy at DOE, was the Presidential Distinguished Professor of Chemical Engineering and Energy Policy at the University of Pennsylvania. As a senior fellow at the World Resources Institute, she led WRI’s Carbon Removal Program.
Having grown up in rural Maine, Wilcox has a profound respect and appreciation of nature. That appreciation permeates her work; she focuses on minimizing the negative impacts of humankind on our natural environment. Wilcox holds a Ph.D. in Chemical Engineering and an M.A. in Chemistry from the University of Arizona and B.A. in Mathematics from Wellesley College.
Wilcox's research takes aim at the nexus of energy and the environment, developing both mitigation and adaptation strategies to minimize negative climate impacts associated with society's dependence on fossil fuels. She has served on committees of the National Academy of Sciences and the American Physical Society to assess carbon capture methods and impacts on climate. She is the author of the first textbook on carbon capture, Carbon Capture, published in March 2012. She co-edited the CDR Primer on carbon dioxide removal in 2021. | <urn:uuid:c8432c97-4c80-4f9e-882d-368621720406> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.citizensenergycongress.com/speakers/confirmed-speakers/dr-jennifer-wilcox/?backto=1163 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572161.46/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815054743-20220815084743-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.929293 | 262 | 2.09375 | 2 |
NUTRITIONAL KNOWLEDGE AND PRACTICES AMONG EXPECTANT MOTHERS IN ONITSHA NORTH AND SOUTH LOCAL GOVERNMENT AREAS OF ANAMBRA STATE
The interaction between a pregnant mother and her developing baby are numerous and varied ranging from the food she eats to the kicks of the baby that she feels. What the developing baby feeds on goes a long way in determining its state of health at birth. For a pregnant mother to eat healthfully, she needs to have adequate knowledge of the different component of food. But if the knowledge is not put in practice, it becomes meaningless.
The major objective of this study therefore was to examine the nutritional knowledge and practice of the pregnant women in Onitsha North and South Local Government Areas of Anambra State. Because of the large number involved, and the fact that most of the hospital had no maternity, only two hundred and fifty expectant mothers were used. Eight specific objectives and corresponding research questions and six hypotheses were stated and used for the study.
The instrument for data collection was a questionnaire which had three sections. The personal data of the respondents, fourteen questions each on nutritional knowledge and practice respectively. The questionnaire responses on knowledge were two-point scale of Yes and No while that of practices were in three-point scale of “Practice Always”. “Do not practice” and “Practice Rarely”. Data were analyzed using correlation analysis, percentage, ANOVA and multiple t-test of paired comparison. The results showed that all the hypothesis of the study were rejected. The mean (x) percentage of the subjects who indicated knowledge of what constituted good nutrition was greater than those who indicated regular practice. Some correlation existed between the subject’s knowledge of nutrition and their nutritional practice. Education, age and parity influenced their knowledge and practices of nutrition. Based on these results some recommendations were made such as:- (a) Health educators and nutritionists should be invited to give health talks to pregnant women during antenatal clinic. (b) The age, educational level and parity levels of these expectant mothers should be considered during the lessons.
Disclaimer: By purchasing this Research Project Material, YOU agree to use it ONLY as a GUIDE to conduct your own academic research. | <urn:uuid:1513dc16-a233-4922-a394-52737bc2a634> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://freeresearchproject.com.ng/research/nutritional-knowledge-and-practices-among-expectant-mothers-in-onitsha-north-and-south-local-government-areas-of-anambra-state/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572304.13/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816120802-20220816150802-00465.warc.gz | en | 0.964495 | 471 | 2.5625 | 3 |
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