text stringlengths 160 608k | id stringlengths 47 47 | dump stringclasses 2
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value | language_score float64 0.65 1 | token_count int64 48 145k | score float64 1.5 5 | int_score int64 2 5 |
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Solar panels produced nearly 10 per cent of the EU’s electricity during this year’s sunny summer months, a marked increase from just over 6 per cent three years ago, according to data from energy think-tank Ember.
Eight countries in the 27-nation union, including Germany and Spain, set new solar records in the months of June and July.
However, solar still generated less power than Europe’s coal plants which produced 14 per cent of EU electricity this summer.
“Europe has had a record-breaking summer for solar power, but it is yet to harness its full potential,” said Charles Moore, Ember’s Europe lead.
“The cost of solar power has tumbled in the last decade and we are seeing the first signs of Europe’s solar revolution. However, there is a long way to go before solar provides more power than fossil fuels, even in the height of Europe’s summer sun,” he said.
Investments in solar energy have accelerated in recent years as prices have fallen and interest among companies and governments in achieving net zero emissions has grown.
The International Renewable Energy Agency said this year that the amount of renewable energy added to global power systems that was cheaper than fossil fuel alternatives doubled in 2020 compared to the previous year. Onshore wind and solar facilities, in particular, had undercut new fossil fuel alternatives, it said.
Within the EU, the Netherlands, Germany and Spain generated the largest proportion of their electricity - nearly a fifth - from solar power this summer.
Hungary and Estonia, both of which generated very little solar power in 2018, recorded significant increases this year. The countries relied on solar to produce around 12 and 10 per cent of their electricity, respectively. Solar power also overtook coal in Hungary this summer for the first time.
Moore said those large jumps were “driven by the combination of supportive policies and plummeting costs”.
“This demonstrates that where there is political will, a rapid decarbonisation of the electricity grid is within our grasp,” he said. – Copyright The Financial Times Limited 2021 | <urn:uuid:b74c6bcb-2071-419a-b999-c032f404e352> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.irishtimes.com/business/energy-and-resources/european-sunshine-fuels-solar-power-record-1.4657719 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.958139 | 438 | 3.25 | 3 |
In the current work, we present a description of the system submitted to WMT 2019 News Translation Shared task. The system was created to translate news text from Lithuanian to English. To accomplish the given task, our system used a Word Embedding based Neural Machine Translation model to post edit the outputs generated by a Statistical Machine Translation model. The current paper documents the architecture of our model, descriptions of the various modules and the results produced using the same. Our system garnered a BLEU score of 17.6. | <urn:uuid:c90a8c27-7d05-40dd-ac5e-f85f4550d787> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.catalyzex.com/paper/arxiv:1908.01349 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.881291 | 104 | 1.835938 | 2 |
SAT Writing Practice Questions – SAT Writing practice Videos
SAT English Grammar Rules
1) Writing: Solving Word Precision — Basic Example
2) Writing: Solving Word Precision — Hard Example
3) Writing: Concision — Basic Example
4) Writing: Concision — Harder Example
5) Writing: Syntax — Basic Example
6) Writing: Syntax— Harder Example
7) Writing: Sentence Boundaries — Basic example
8) Writing: Sentence Boundaries — Harder Example
9) Writing: Subordination and coordination — Basic example
10) Writing: Subordination and coordination — Harder example
11) Writing: End of Sentence Punctuation—Basic Example
12) Writing : End-of-sentence punctuation — Harder example
13) Writing: Within-Sentence Punctuation — Harder example 1
14) Writing: Parallel structure — Basic example
15) Writing: Parallel structure — Harder example
16) Writing: Modifier placement — Basic example
17) Writing: Modifier placement — Harder example
18) Writing: Shift in verb tense and mood — Basic example
19) Writing: Shift in verb tense and mood — Harder example
20) Writing: Pronoun person and number — Basic example
21) Writing: Pronoun Clarity — Basic example
22) Writing: Pronoun Clarity — Harder example
23) Writing: Pronoun-antecedent agreement — Basic example
24) Writing: Pronoun-antecedent agreement — Harder example
Writing and language : These skills focus on revising argumentative, informative, and non-fiction narrative passages.
1) Writing: Argument
2) Writing: Informative
3) Writing: Narrative
SAT Writing and Language Test consists of 4 passages with 11 questions each (35 minutes).
The Writing and Language Test assesses your ability to revise and edit texts about a range of topics.
Passages on the Writing and Language Test cover a range of topics and vary in both format and content.
- Topics: History/Social Studies, Humanities, and Science passages typically look like short academic papers, while the Careers passages may explore specific job fields.
Text Type: There are three different text types for Writing and Language passages:
1) Argument passages take a strong position and use evidence to support a claim
2) Narrative Nonfiction passages tell a story with a clear beginning, middle, and end
3) Informative or explanatory passages aim to educate the reader about a topic
What the questions are asking:
Questions are divided into two broad types:
- Expression of Ideas questions will ask you to improve the effectiveness of communication in a piece of writing.
- Standard English Conventions questions will ask you to make sentences consistent with standard written English grammar, usage, punctuation and other conventions/rules.
A few more things to keep in mind . . .
Many of the test questions rely on the context of the passage, so you may have to read more than the sentence that corresponds to the question to choose the best answer.
When there are no additional directions or questions, assume that you have to choose the option that is most effective or correct.
Some passages include one or more tables, graphs, or charts that relate to the topic of the passage. A graphic may provide additional support for a point made in the passage. Questions may ask you to use information from the graphic(s) to correct an error in the passage. You’ll never have to make corrections to the graphic itself.
What is “precise” word choice?
When discussing word choice, precision refers to picking just the right word in just the right moment.
Words can have different meanings depending on how and when they’re used. This means that, even when two words mean similar things, one might be a better choice in a given situation.
- The well-documented provenance of the painting is proof of the work’s sincerity.
- The well-documented provenance of the painting is proof of the work’s authenticity.
Explanation: While “authentic” and “sincere” can mean similar things in certain contexts, “sincerity” typically refers to virtuous behavior, which isn’t a logical way to describe a painting. “Authentic” is a much more appropriate word in this context. | <urn:uuid:70697cfe-e257-4e84-89c8-a1a493eaa3b4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.800satcourse.com/sat-writing-practice/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.803436 | 944 | 3.984375 | 4 |
All businesses have something alike: they give value to customers. Although they may all serve the same fundamental purpose, there are distinctions that identify them from one another. Right here are a couple of distinctions between all organizations. All services have to satisfy specific standards to stay in organization. A service can not exist without customers, and it must be able to satisfy these standards as well as give value to its clients. Listed below are several of one of the most essential points to remember when starting a brand-new organization.
An organization is a broad term that consists of any type of task that looks for to make a profit. This consists of giving goods and also solutions that people require in exchange for a revenue. While a business might have losses, they are still considered businesses, and also revenue is not always a crucial aspect. Revenue does not always describe cash repayments; it can additionally refer to various other securities and also barter trades. Right here are some usual errors to stay clear of when beginning an organization.
Company can be little or big. Some services operate within a solitary sector, while others span several. Examples of successful organizations include Apple and Walmart. A company can be defined by its market, which might consist of property, marketing, and cushion production. Services might also be classified by dimension, including a single-person operation or a big multinational business with hundreds of employees. While all organizations have to be regulated, it is possible to begin an organization without an official structure.
The easiest type of a service is a single proprietorship. An owner is in charge of all facets of the business, including taxes and insurance. As the owner of business, you will be personally responsible for its financial debts. This liability can potentially reach into your individual properties. This is why many entrepreneurs select a sole-proprietorship as their initial service. When you begin a business, you should recognize which type of service to form.
While altering compensation and also benefits might fix the autonomous deficiency of commercialism, it will not fix the damage done to business’s photo in society. The cult of self-interest that controls the business globe could be treated by 2 other elements. However, there is proof of change. In fact, it is currently beginning to occur. In order to restore business’s online reputation in culture, we must alter the way we speak about business. Nonetheless, we must be careful not to over-simplify our language.
Every service involves a specific quantity of danger. Threat is the possible loss or gain that a company incurs. The danger of loss or revenue depends on a number of variables. The economic climate can rise and fall, customer tastes alter, and also globalization can all influence a service’s success. Also the best-laid plans can fall short as well as put a service at risk. In other words, there is no such thing as a guaranteed return on investment. If you pick to make a profit, you’ll likely sustain a massive amount of danger.
If you decide to create a company, you need to have a board of directors. This board will be responsible for making important decisions for business. It will additionally protect against the business from being closed if the proprietor passes away or moves his/her shares. Additionally, there are some advantages to developing a company. One of these advantages is that your business can transfer ownership to heirs. In addition to these benefits, an organization’s lawful framework can influence exactly how investors as well as creditors see it.
One more crucial consideration is selecting the appropriate business entity. The type of entity that you select will impact the method your company is perceived by consumers, its tax responsibility, as well as its financial resources. A sole proprietorship, basic partnership, or LLC are all excellent options for a new organization. As you grow, nevertheless, you might want to take into consideration an LLC or a corporation. When creating an entity, bear in mind to weigh the benefits and drawbacks of each choice as well as consult with an accountant or service lawyer for certain advice.
Another distinction between a corporation and also a partnership is the responsibility structure. A company secures the owner from individual responsibility while a collaboration permits you to subtract a lot of your organization’ costs on your individual tax return. If you’re planning to include, see to it you’re using a minimal obligation collaboration. A limited responsibility collaboration restricts the liabilities of companions to a particular amount. This option can be a good option for startups, since it’s an excellent way to lessen the threats of running a company.
Enterprise differ extensively. While smaller sized companies often tend to be a lot more flexible, larger businesses tend to be much more rigid as well as need a certain kind of legal structure. Whether you’re beginning a business with a small company or a large company, you need to recognize just how the various kinds of organizations differ in their legal structures as well as possession. By finding out how to identify the differences in between the various types of business entities, you can make an educated decision regarding which structure is best for you.
One usual trouble dealing with services today is choosing what to do. While some service models are built around one concept, others call for an overall strategy that covers a wide variety of different facets of the business. Regardless of your service’s dimension, the most vital function of all is to establish a strong brand name and also create a specific niche market. Developing a brand as well as getting customers will only be a beginning. The goal is to acquire a huge part of a market, and by doing so, you’ll be setting on your own up for success.
A business’s executive structure will include numerous functions. Each duty in an organization will certainly have details responsibilities, which is why company owner plan an organizational structure and also outline the various sorts of jobs. These placements vary from operational duties to executive level titles. By defining each job, you’ll be able to entrust the needed tasks to different individuals within the company. If you want your staff members to be satisfied, it’s crucial to set up a business framework that shows that. Website link
Prior to modern-day legislation, the only business form you might integrate was a corporation restricted by assurance. Charter companies are older as well as only exist in a handful of British financial institutions. Modern charter companies fulfill quasi-regulatory features and are utilized by lots of British banks. Alternatively, there are also hybrid entities called statutory companies. A crossbreed between a restricted business is a corporation with or without a share funding. If you’re unsure what type of company to pick, speak with an attorney or a company advisor. | <urn:uuid:4471647b-8eba-4104-a117-d41b2aa78a27> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.miragechartersva.com/2022/07/13/what-i-dream-every-person-knew-about-organization/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.966353 | 1,370 | 2.375 | 2 |
What is the meaning of the word ore?
1 : a naturally occurring mineral containing a valuable constituent (such as metal) for which it is mined and worked. 2 : a source from which valuable matter is extracted. ore. noun (2) \ ˈər-ə \
Is gold an ore?
Ore is a deposit in Earth's crust of one or more valuable minerals. The most valuable ore deposits contain metals crucial to industry and trade, like copper, gold, and iron. Copper ore is mined for a variety of industrial uses. ... Iron ore has been mined for thousands of years.
What is the difference between Wa and no in Japanese?
は (pronounced wa in this situation) is the sentence topic marker. の ( no ) is the possessive, used like apostrophe-s in English.
What does Watashi wa Anata Aishiteimasu mean?
I love you
What is GA in Japanese?
が (ga) が (ga) marks the grammatical subject of a sentence when it is first introduced to a conversation. ... While は is used when a question word (who, where, etc) comes after the topic in the sentence (レストランはどこですか。), we use the particle が when the question word is the subject or part of it.
What is Arimasu?
arimasu and imasu are 2 Japanese verbs used to express existence of thing and people/animal respectively. あります (arimasu) is used when what is present does not move by itself, like thing or plant. On the other hand います (imasu) is used when what is present moves by himself/itself, like people or animal.
What's the difference between WA and GA?
"Ga" is used for emphasis, to distinguish a person or thing from all others. If a topic is marked with "wa," the comment is the most important part of the sentence. On the other hand, if a subject is marked with "ga," the subject is the most important part of the sentence.
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- How much does it cost to have an Oriental rug cleaned? | <urn:uuid:84f86c89-849f-4f1c-bffd-b9ada8f0602f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://notes-of-history.com/library/details/read/100690-what-is-the-meaning-of-the-word-ore | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.921953 | 641 | 3.421875 | 3 |
It is difficult to fully appreciate the importance of the historic moment we are living. The fact that we are on our way to a global intercultural meeting in Guatemala, with our esteemed colleague Rigoberta Menchu as host, along with the majority of other women who have been Nobel Peace Prize winners, amounts to a truly excellent opportunity to ponder our changing circumstances. We are a generation that has advocated across two centuries, characterized by a bewildering increase of high-speed communications, but where there are ever greater numbers of people excluded from the most minimal conditions for a human life, and deprived of the capacity for others to hear their voice.
Without exaggerating, everything seems to indicate that social injustice has deepened and that poverty has grown increasingly painful. All of this is happening as a consequence of an unrestrained concentration of wealth and inequalities that are the combined result of discrimination and political systems ill-suited to provide for justice and the free expression of an active citizenry. States have not overcome their incapacity to offer their peoples a standard of living that is known to be reachable. For those of us who work in the so-called field of development, it is like walking on sand without leaving a footprint or worse yet, like being caught in a labyrinth, thinking that the exit is near when in reality, the way out has been turned upside down.
I am coming with the expectation of listening to those who have struggled, and who continue to struggle to regain dignity as a central quality of humanity. We were born in the 20th Century when great advances in the field of human rights law were made. At the same time, we know that the struggles to win full recognition of the rights of all peoples, free of distinction, have become ever more challenging. We are all women, but we cannot forget that it was only well into the 20th Century that we became recognized as equal to men. When I was young, I did not even realize that girls were treated unequally. Later, not even a university education could clearly inform me how I had lost my freedom through marriage nor could I clearly perceive that I was unable to find work because I was pregnant. But, there is little new in these affirmations and our personal lives only reflect the historical period and the social limits of the world in which we grew up.
What I would like to underscore is that we have coexisted with oppressive systems. Little by little, we have learned that overcoming the historical denial of dignity requires the relentless struggle of many generations against unjust systems and the powers that would annihilate entire peoples. I have always asked myself: what determines whether one or another person becomes brave enough to directly confront those who wield their power to exploit and oppress others? Under what conditions do people come to understand that in a particular historical moment, there is no other option than to engage in struggle, even if at the risk of ones own life and wellbeing? The reality is that after listening to and reading about so many histories of the distant and recent past, I have concluded that there are certain moments in history in which free spirits reveal themselves, like shining lights. They become the indispensable beings that give life to political, social and popular movements which can finally make the leap forward to another historical moment. Fortunately, humanity has always produced people like these, individuals who cannot tolerate the social limits of the era and who likewise refuse to collude with the reigning systems of exploitation and oppression.
I have become somewhat obsessed with the idea of learning how new generations should be educated so that they develop a sensibility to injustice. Over the years, I have been convinced that this requires a look at the details. It is certainly true that the profound defects in contemporary political systems have to be rectified. But we have to refine the capacity to propose that political action take on a more acute character. Democracy has to be continually recreated, refounded, and revisited. More voices must be more freely expressed, without restriction by age or any other condition. I deeply believe in conscious political life as the most generous and hopeful means for changing the conditions in which we find ourselves. But I also recognize that some individuals manage to rise above the rest to help show us the way forward. These are the persons that we need to listen to and with whom we must engage in dialogue, so that even more critical spirits come forward and dare to raise their voices. It will be many voices, many minds, many free spirits, and many hands united that will result in all of the changes that humanity in its diverse facets requires.
Our drama is that we cannot continue at the same speed. We are going too slowly and we need to accelerate the pace of things. I am completely confident that the necessary movements and leaderships will emerge that can bring us towards new and distinct democratic forms. It is there where justice will have a privileged place and where dignity, the mother of freedom, will open up new doors, ever more human and reconciled with our potential.
Get our weekly email | <urn:uuid:161bd0a9-ecf7-4dae-8d9e-13bc4c5a94fd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.opendemocracy.net/en/our-drama-is-that-we-cannot-continue-at-the-same-speed/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.977688 | 1,012 | 2.3125 | 2 |
This study examined the recall of car and food advertisements within either a car or food television program to investigate the relationship between recall, program content, and viewer involvement. The participants, 92 (52 male, 40 female) sixth-form (high school) students, aged between 16–17 years, were randomly assigned to one of four conditions. As predicted, advertisements placed within a program of dissimilar content were recalled significantly better than if placed within a program of similar content. A gender bias in recall was found with females recalling female-orientated products significantly better than males. Viewer-involvement ratings factored onto three factor clusters: enjoyable, cheerful, and humorous. Negative correlations were shown between cheerfulness and recall in the car program, and positive correlations were shown between cheerfulness and recall in the food program. Finally, implications of the results were considered. | <urn:uuid:65118847-391b-4f4c-a10c-cef1647e78bd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.degruyter.com/journal/key/comm/31/2/html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.977447 | 175 | 2.015625 | 2 |
Steven Gallagher’s hands will be removed after scarring imprisoned them in painful fists. Let’s see how did Steven Gallagher get the world’s first Hand Transplant.
Steven Gallagher get the world’s first Hand Transplant
Steven Gallagher of the United Kingdom lost his hands to a painful autoimmune condition called scleroderma when scarring imprisoned them in agonizing fists, but it wasn’t the end of his independence. He was fortunate to have a double hand transplant thanks to plastic surgeons with skills in hand surgery, which has allowed him to not only be pain-free but also to stroke his dog again.
Gallagher developed coloring on his nose and cheeks thirteen years ago that resembled a malar – or butterfly – rash associated with the autoimmune disease lupus, according to BBC News. However, as he began to experience agony in both arms, it became clear that he was suffering from scleroderma, a disorder in which a person’s body attacks itself.
The immune system attacks connective tissue, such as the skin, blood vessels, and internal organs, in systemic sclerosis, another name for this group of disorders. As a result, scleroderma patients may acquire rigid, thicker skin that restricts movement and causes pain. He was in severe discomfort and unable to move his hands, but Professor Andrew Hart of Glasgow’s Canniesburn Plastic Surgery Unit thought that a double hand transplant would help.
How did hand Transplantation done?
Hand transplants have been done before and around the world, including one case in India that astonished doctors since the donor’s hands took on the recipient’s skin tone following the transplant. In 2015, the world’s first double hand transplant was performed, while the first in the United Kingdom was performed in 2016 by consultant plastic surgeon Professor Simon Kay of Leeds Teaching Hospitals, who also worked with Hart on Gallagher’s case. Gallagher’s hands were particularly badly affected, and around seven years ago, they began to develop hardened skin, causing his fingers to curl into a fist.
Gallagher’s hands were successfully replaced with those from a cadaver in a 12-hour operation in December 2021, thanks to a team of 30 medical professionals. Surprisingly, he was able to utilize the transplanted extremities quickly after waking up from the operation, and he later discovered that his persistent discomfort had vanished.
The unusual procedure is thought to be the first time a scleroderma patient has received a double hand transplant to control the condition’s symptoms, and it appears to have been a life-changing experience for Gallagher so far. While he has not yet restored his pre-scleroderma dexterity, he has regained some independence and remains optimistic that he will be able to return to work one day when he recovers from the treatment.
The Procedure of Hand Transplantation
Hand transplant surgery is a lengthy procedure that can take anywhere from 18 to 24 hours to complete. Your procedure will be performed by a team of surgeons who will keep your family updated on how things are going.
When the donor’s hand is ready to be linked to your arm, your surgeons will use small metal plates to connect your bones to the donor hand’s bones. The blood vessels, nerves, and tendons will subsequently be attached using special sutures (stitches) by your surgeons. Sutures are placed using a special operating room microscope. The skin is closed once all of the pieces of the donor’s hand and recipient’s arm have been joined.
You’ll be admitted to an intensive care unit after your procedure (ICU). Your health care team will examine your donor hand or hands for function, and you will be asked to move your fingers. The temperature in your room may be raised to encourage blood circulation in your donor’s hand or hands.
You’ll be moved to a separate hospital room once you’re stable enough to leave the ICU. Following your transplant, you should expect to spend 7 to 10 days in the hospital.
Following your transplant, your medical team will assist you in managing your discomfort. It’s critical to let your team know how severe your pain is because treating your pain can help you heal faster.
While you’re in the hospital, a specialized hand therapist will work with you on physical rehabilitation. He or she will teach you techniques to help you regain control of your hand. You’ll wear a splint on your hand in between workouts to keep it stable. You’ll also learn how to do workouts on your own.
It’s typical to have some mental distress following surgery. You may experience difficulties sleeping and adjusting to your new routine of caring for your donor hand or hands. If you have any emotional issues, speak with members of your transplant team.
Follow us on Twitter to get instant notifications and news. | <urn:uuid:15367c64-4a11-4aff-8719-d89da1c1771e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://medicotopics.com/how-did-steven-gallagher-get-the-world-first-hand-transplant-explained/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.963908 | 1,022 | 2.234375 | 2 |
1 1/8 Deformed Bar Anchor Studs
Deformed Bar Anchor (DBA) Studs, sometimes called Rebar Anchor Studs, are used to anchor concrete or steel structures to weld or bearing plates in concrete structures. Similar to a weld stud the anchors are attached to steel via a drawn arc welding method. One end of the anchor has a flux ball for the arc welding process.
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Trademarks identified with products listed on this website are the property of their respective owners, not FastenersClearingHouse.com. | <urn:uuid:9db32496-2e03-4d47-80fe-30fa9a9da44e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.fastenersclearinghouse.com/fastener-search=deformed-bar-anchor-studs&us-diameter=1_1/8&Cat1=PRM249D751F1014;&Cat2=FLD181EF094710; | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.676422 | 334 | 1.898438 | 2 |
The Purpose Of It All
For nine months we stay sheltered inside a womb. It is our protection, a temporary home, shielded away from the onslaught of a world now in dissaray, but we don’t know it and aren’t meant to know.
We kick, twist and turn, until that moment comes and then we emerge from the womb with a resounding cry, and I daresay the cry is in part from confusion; for were we not until recently, sheltered in a dark place, surrounded in quiet, and had no cares?
In one quick flash, we become subjected to humanity, and that starts the cycle of one’s humanity ... life.
We move ahead to the early stages of life, where we learn to crawl, eventually uttering our first words, eating on our own, and then stand and take our first steps. I call it growth and learning by what others do; a part of life.
Moving ahead further still, we begin to interact with people other than those we live with. The neighor’s kids, school kids, the wayward bullies, and girls. And it is there we see a difference and come to understand that no two people are the same. All different races, creeds, languages, and different color eyes and hair. It’s all part of life.
Continuing years later, parties, high school graduation, romance, college or the military, or just get a job. Somewhere down the road, marriage comes into play for some, and the cycle of life starts anew, when you hear the names mother and father.
More years crumble away and one day, you don’t move as fast, think as quick, or wonder as much. Age leaves telltale scars or wrinkles around the eyes, a belly not so flat as when young, and steps become slower and more precise, lest you trip and fall. The funny part is we start weak and are feeble with no self-control. When we age in those later years, the cycle starts again.
Life is experiencing all you come into contact with, be that people, places, events. Life is about finding your own niche in life and making it work just for you. Life is making mistakes, correcting them to become a better person. Life is about leaving a mark behind you hope someone will remember, or, you feel good enough about it you can say, “I did that!” And you feel all is right with the world. Life is living, laughing, tears, pain and loving. Life is about joy and heartache, togetherness and aloneness. Life is truths and lies and knowing the difference or at least hope you can.
Most of all, life is what you choose to make it. No one else can do that but you. | <urn:uuid:f4e727ef-c497-432c-ba83-7d457f47e9d8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://theprose.com/post/258911/the-purpose-of-it-all | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.961346 | 596 | 1.695313 | 2 |
The CE Mark is required in the European Union (EU) for demonstrating compliance with the New Approach Directives. Refer to Guide to the New Approach Directives for information related to the CE-marking directives. Along with placing the CE mark on a product using the guidelines below, a manufacturer must also issue a Declaration of Conformity (DoC), which clearly states which directives have been applied to the product. The significance of the DoC is that it is a manufacturer's declaration that the listed product(s) are in conformance with the EU requirements. The DoC accompanies each product.
Annex B(d) of Council Decision 93/465/EC provides the following guidelines for the CE mark:
- The CE conformity marking must consist of the initials 'CE' taking the form shown above. If the CE conformity marking is reduced or enlarged the proportions given in the above graduated drawing must be respected.
- Where the directive concerned does not impose specific dimensions, the CE marking must have a height of at least 5 mm.
- The CE marking must be affixed to the product or to its data plate. However, where this is not possible or not warranted on account of the nature of the product, it must be affixed to the packaging, if any, and to the accompanying documents, where the directive concerned provides for such documents.
- The CE marking must be affixed visibly, legibly and indelibly.
Label artwork provided by the EU:
Declaration of Conformity (DoC)
What is required for a DoC is specified by each individual directive. EN 45014 is a standard provided by the EU community to provide the general criteria for a DoC, and can be used as additional guidance related to the New Approach Directives. It states that a DoC can be in the form of a document or label and should contain sufficient information to allow all products covered by it to be traced back to it. In recent years, DoC's are also found on company websites. The important point is that these documents must be maintained for ten (10) years after the cease of manufacture.
As a minimum the following information should be provided:
- the name and address of the manufacturer or the authorized representative issuing the declaration;
- the identification of the product (name, type or model number, and any relevant supplementary information, such as lot, batch or serial number, sources and numbers of items);
- all relevant provisions complied with; the referenced standards or other normative documents (such as national technical standards and specifications) in a precise, complete and clearly defined way;
- all supplementary information that may be required (for example grade, category), if applicable;
- the date of issue of the declaration; signature and title or an equivalent marking of authorized person; and
- the statement that the declaration is issued under the sole responsibility of the manufacturer and, if applicable, the authorized representative.
As stated earlier, each directive may have additional requirements for what is to be included on a DoC so each directive that the manufacturer is claiming compliance should be checked to ensure that the appropriate information is provided. | <urn:uuid:116bb2aa-197e-4748-8e2b-d3064c69d495> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://cantwellengineering.com/articles/ce-marking | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.926653 | 639 | 2.140625 | 2 |
- Mar 05 2021
- 12:00 pm - 1:00 pm
Spy School 101: A Live Program
Do you have what it takes to be a spy? Explore the shadow-world of espionage through the stories, artifacts, and tradecraft that only the Spy Museum can uncover.
Families will participate in various tradecraft activities and test their spy skills during this 45-minute presentation. NOTE: *Designed for Grades 4+.
DELIVERY METHOD: This program will be offered via Zoom. If you register for the program, you will receive an email 10 minutes prior to the program that contains the URL link to connect into SPY’s Zoom room.
Please put your microphone on MUTE during the program and ask any questions via the chat box. There is no need to download Zoom prior to the program. | <urn:uuid:287d6456-cd83-4628-b65f-668275002b33> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://our-kids.com/events/spy-school-101-a-live-program-2/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.88698 | 190 | 1.914063 | 2 |
1.2.5 Audio Description (Prerecorded): Audio description is provided for all prerecorded video content in synchronized media. (Level AA)
- Video that includes important visual information has audio description.
Why is it important?
This ensures that information communicated visually in the video is available to people who cannot see it.
- For videos that are pre-recorded, provide audio description of what happens on screen, even if you’ve already provided a text description.
- Video content (like instructional videos, ads or interviews) must have audio description.
- A video includes important visual information but does not have audio description.
- The audio description does not describe important information communicated visually in the video.
- The audio description is not synchronised to complement the audio content of the video. | <urn:uuid:5e21d3af-20aa-4a4d-a68c-dfa811d79d1d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://holistica11y.com/wcag-1-2-5-audio-description-pre-recorded-level-aa/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.847534 | 171 | 2.71875 | 3 |
The situation of women in fields related to natural sciences, technology, engineering and mathematics (STEM) is one of the significant research topics of the 2000s. The main argument behind this agenda is that some professions traditionally considered to be suitable for women and some for men, due to gender stereotypes. It is also argued that provided the necessary social and economic conditions, women can accomplish as well as men do in mentioned fields. Engineering is one of these professions which is traditionally attributed to men. On the basis of these, the purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the choices of female students in high school as they choose engineering as a profession. The data set of this research is collected through a series of high school visits within the course of a project called Honey Bees are Becoming Engineers. We conducted surveys with 420 tenth grade female students in six high schools from selected cities of Turkey. As a result, we argue that female students do not choose to study engineering because of gendered prejudices and gendered stereotypes regarding engineering education and when their perspective change with a positive encouragement, they might consider choosing to engineer as a profession. | <urn:uuid:151683d9-59cf-471a-97e9-ac51ed3cdb12> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://avesis.metu.edu.tr/yayin/1cb7f1a5-28f1-421c-ac16-ed55fee1f00a/more-girls-to-choose-engineering-as-a-major-perspectives-from-honey-bees-are-becoming-engineers-project | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.970583 | 225 | 2.890625 | 3 |
On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 16:51, Simon Horman <horms@xxxxxxxxxxxx> wrote:
> On Tue, Sep 29, 2009 at 02:35:15PM +0200, Hannes Eder wrote:
>> The following series implements full NAT support for IPVS. The
>> approach is via a minimal change to IPVS (make friends with
>> nf_conntrack) and adding a netfilter matcher, kernel- and user-space
>> part, i.e. xt_ipvs and libxt_ipvs.
> Its a bit late in the day for me to review the code, but I have a few
> quick comments.
>> Example usage:
>> % ipvsadm -A -t 192.168.100.30:80 -s rr
>> % ipvsadm -a -t 192.168.100.30:80 -r 192.168.10.20:80 -m
>> # ...
>> # Source NAT for VIP 192.168.100.30:80
>> % iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING -m ipvs --vaddr 192.168.100.30/32 \
>> > --vport 80 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.10.10
>> or SNAT-ing only a specific real server:
>> % iptables -t nat -A POSTROUTING --dst 192.168.11.20 \
>> > -m ipvs --vaddr 192.168.100.30/32 -j SNAT --to-source 192.168.10.10
> If the iptables rule is not in place does LVS just use
> its old NAT behaviour?
Yes, without iptables rules LVS NAT does DNAT.
>> First of all, thanks for all the feedback. This is the changelog for v2:
>> - Make ip_vs_ftp work again. Setup nf_conntrack expectations for
>> related data connections (based on Julian's patch see
>> http://www.ssi.bg/~ja/nfct/) and let nf_conntrack/nf_nat do the
>> packet mangling and the TCP sequence adjusting.
>> This change rises the question how to deal with ip_vs_sync? Does it
>> work together with conntrackd? Wild idea: what about getting rid of
>> ip_vs_sync and piggy packing all on nf_conntrack and use conntrackd?
>> Any comments on this?
> That sounds like a reasonable suggestion.
> I think that ip_vs_sync came along before conntrackd
> and no one has given much thought to merging the functionality.
Okay, I'll dig further in this direction.
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More majordomo info at http://vger.kernel.org/majordomo-info.html | <urn:uuid:dc81a114-79ff-4fc9-bf4d-f050a42b2158> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://archive.linuxvirtualserver.org/html/lvs-devel/2009-09/msg00024.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.764258 | 718 | 1.578125 | 2 |
The Storage server consist out of two elements, a server machine (Dell R630) that handles the network access, the file I/O, user and access rights and connects via fibre channel to an extension box (PowerFault MD36xx series). Between the server and the extension box a redundant pair of fibre channels is setup, with two independent interface cards that distribute the workload (load balancing). The system disk of the servers is configure RAID1 for High Availability.
The hardware is bought for expansion. Currently the disk extension box acquired contains 20 disks, and can easily be extended with additional disks to a total of 60 disks. So the current 83TB can be extended to about 250TB by simply acquiring more disks. When the disk cabinet is filled an additional cabinet could store an additinal 250TB of space without any major change to the hardware configuration. Extending the partition size of the shares is done dynamically, so with the addition of new physical disks you will only see that the total size of free space increases. You do not have to use a different share mapping.
The way the data is stored across the disks is in the form of Pools. This means that data is written in a redundant format across all disks simultaneously increasing write performance while making it resistant to multi disk failure. The system is configured such that it will report disk failures so system managemen can take appropriate actions. Currently, the maintenance contract is for four years, while disk replacement can be performed more or less indefinitely. | <urn:uuid:29f421b2-67b4-4420-95ca-1af43af394b6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://helpdesk.strw.leidenuniv.nl/wiki/doku.php?id=lion:data01:hardware | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.918933 | 303 | 2.109375 | 2 |
Several criteria for selection of fountain company square fountain
When it comes to square fountains, everyone is familiar with and likes them very much. Not only does it have an excellent aesthetic effect, but also has many functions that are beneficial to urban life. With the improvement of social life, more and more musical fountains appear in scenic spots, Parks, squares and other places are also widely welcomed by people. The economic benefits brought by musical fountains to the local area are increasingly not to be underestimated. Many places spend millions or even tens of millions to build musical fountains to attract more people to watch and drive the local economy.
But when it comes to the cost of square fountains, many customers directly ask “how much is the musical fountain” and “how much is the cost of the fountain” when consulting the fountain business, and some people send the fountain renderings and ask “the price of the fountain” “How much is it” and a series of questions about the cost of fountains. Of course, the fountain company hopes to help customers solve the problems as soon as possible. However, regarding the price of fountains, I can only tell customers: there are many factors that affect the price of fountains, such as the function of the fountain. , The customer’s design requirements for the fountain pattern, the material of the fountain equipment, the scale of the fountain, the control method of the fountain (512 control), the installed power (Note: these professional knowledge and vocabulary are explained at the end of the article), planned investment Amount, etc., after confirming these factors, can we give you an accurate quotation.
Take the floating musical fountains on the river/lake that are common in parks, squares, scenic spots and other places. According to function, it is generally divided into performance, landscaping, investment promotion and other purposes. The design style is generally divided into simple, flexible, majestic, dazzling and other styles. Of course, we will also design the fountain according to the specific needs of customers. The site map provided by the customer is as follows:
The client said: The park is the only local park with lake water. The construction of musical fountains can beautify the park environment, while reflecting the rapid development of the local area, enhancing the local city image, and making every effort to create a good place for people to entertain and relax. Features. The client emphasized that the fountain must express the grandeur and magnificence, but also reflect the cultural connotation of the city.
When it comes to square fountain design, there is a jargon: design is the soul of the fountain. Designers regard musical fountains as architectural works of art, and integrate the cultural connotations to be given into water, light and music. The water and light show the soul endowed by the design with beautiful melody and harmonious dance. The light “lived”, showing its artistic life drippingly. It is with the artistic life that the musical fountain is more colorful and attracts more and more people’s attention. As a work of art, the design of musical fountain tests the designer’s understanding of art and the ability to create. This is why the fountain company charges customers a certain percentage of design fees based on the cost of the fountain. A good fountain design plays a decisive role in the overall effect of the fountain. Dongfang Mingquan’s fountain design team is composed of fluid mechanics designers, water supply and drainage designers, electrical designers, arrangers, animation special effects and water show directors. The perfect design team ensures that the musical fountain presents the best audio-visual effect.
As can be seen in the above picture, the designed landscape fountain is based on its geographical location and conforms to the local culture. It is framed by the word “li” and has four frames on the top. The overall “six towns and four townships” imply the concentric development of the county. Create brilliant. The fountain design is based on the theme of “Prosperity and Glory” and is divided into three chapters:
1. The black gold is surging and flashes of light-the combination of “Long Xing Tian Xia”, “Changhong Guan Ri”, “Zhulian Bihe”, “Cheer Yangko” and other flower patterns, presenting a magnificent and broad-minded prosperity scene, symbolizing The vigorous development of the local petroleum industry and the pioneering spirit of the local people. The local people have created a long and splendid history and culture with the spirit of enthusiasm, cheerfulness and hospitality, and integrated into the broad stage of the Chinese economy with the heroic spirit of the dragon.
2. Feihong spreads its wings and soars in the sky—the pattern combination of “economic take-off”, “dragon flying wind dance”, “luan and phoenix harmony”, and “dapeng spreading wings” symbolizes the majestic and majestic posture of the local economy. Various water types integrate their respective postures and connotations into one, show their different contents, implying the unique style of various local undertakings.
3. Prosperous and abundant grains-the flower combination of “climb step by step”, “harvest grain”, “work together” and “blooming in full bloom” symbolizes the daily growth of the local agricultural and sideline industry and the bumper harvest every year. The party and the people are united in their hearts to create a happy and healthy life!
The scale of this fountain is 91 meters * 16 meters (the distribution scale of the fountain is determined according to customer requirements, fountain pattern design, practical area of rivers and lakes, and investment capacity).
Let’s talk about the effect and scale of the above fountain. If the fountain equipment and supporting materials are all made of ordinary materials, the fountain is controlled in other ways. If the total installed power is not too high, the reference range of the fountain cost can be controlled within 380- About 4.5 million yuan; if the fountain equipment and supporting materials are all made of 304 material, the control method is 512 control, the construction cost reference range of the musical fountain is about 4.8-6 million yuan; if the current popular laser and water curtain movies are added to this effect , Three-dimensional gas explosion, fire-breathing and other effects, the reference range of the construction cost of the musical fountain is about 5.5-7.5 million yuan. Again: the cost of the fountain will fluctuate depending on the fountain design, fountain scale, control method, installed power, other design requirements and special effects, so the fountain cost here is a reference price. In actual life, many musical fountains cost more than ten million yuan. This is not uncommon, and even commonplace. Here we just mention the leading factors in the cost of fountains.
Many people may have this question: “What is the effect of a floating fountain of 3 million yuan or less?” The floating device of the floating fountain on the lake alone will cost nearly one million, and the cost of the fountain equipment configuration is relatively higher. Therefore, the style of the floating musical fountain on the lake surface with less than 3 million yuan is too simple to achieve a better fountain effect. The so-called “smart women can hardly cook without rice”, I won’t go into too much detail here.
In short, from the above two square fountain engineering cases, we can see that the cost of the fountain is determined by many factors, and these different factors make the cost of the fountain span a large range. Therefore, before you need a quotation from a fountain company, you may wish to consider the factors mentioned above and communicate these ideas with the fountain company, so that the fountain company will give you the most accurate quotation and make your work more effective.
- How to design the square fountain more novel?
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- Installation details of the square fountain
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- Square Fountain
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- Music fountain works on the premise that w... | <urn:uuid:c4c04e82-164c-4810-adad-c5b2a24dacf8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.watershowchina.com/en/?p=2093 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.941169 | 1,740 | 1.554688 | 2 |
A Warning against Idolatry 13 1[H]“Suppose there are prophets among you or those who dream dreams about the future, and they promise you signs or miracles, 2and the predicted signs or miracles occur. If they then say, ‘Come, let us worship other gods’–gods you have not known before–3do not listen to them. The Lord your God is testing you to see if you truly love Him with all your heart and soul. 4Serve only the Lord your God and fear Him alone. Obey His commands, listen to His voice, and cling to Him. 5The false prophets or visionaries who try to lead you astray must be put to death, for they encourage rebellion against the Lord your God, who redeemed you from slavery and brought you out of the land of Egypt. Since they try to lead you astray from the way the Lord your God commanded you to live, you must put them to death. In this way you will purge the evil from among you. 6“Suppose someone secretly entices you–even your brother, your son or daughter, your beloved wife, or your closest friend–and says, ‘Let us go worship other gods’–gods that neither you nor your ancestors have known. 7They might suggest that you worship the gods of peoples who live nearby or who come from the ends of the earth. 8But do not give in or listen. Have no pity, and do not spare or protect them. 9You must put them to death! Strike the first blow yourself, and then all the people must join in. 10Stone the guilty ones to death because they have tried to draw you away from the Lord your God, who rescued you from the land of Egypt, the place of slavery. 11Then all Israel will hear about it and be afraid, and no one will act so wickedly again. 12“When you begin living in the towns the Lord your God is giving you, you may hear 13that scoundrels among you are leading their fellow citizens astray by saying, ‘Let us go worship other gods’–gods you have not known before. 14In such cases, you must examine the facts carefully. If you find that the report is true and such a detestable act has been committed among you, 15you must attack that town and completely destroy[I] all its inhabitants, as well as all the livestock. 16Then you must pile all the plunder in the middle of the open square and burn it. Burn the entire town as a burnt offering to the Lord your God. That town must remain a ruin forever; it may never be rebuilt. 17Keep none of the plunder that has been set apart for destruction. Then the Lord will turn from His fierce anger and be merciful to you. He will have compassion on you and make you a large nation, just as He swore to your ancestors. 18“The Lord your God will be merciful only if you listen to His voice and keep all His commands that I am giving you today, doing what pleases Him.
New Living Translation® / © 2007 Tyndale House Publishers About | <urn:uuid:3c2021f5-ff0c-4aeb-b4a7-249a29031529> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.just1word.com/nlt/deuteronomy/13 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.961733 | 652 | 1.625 | 2 |
As we near the close of week one of the A to Z Challenge (and I’m still alive—yayyy!), it’s time for another brainstorming session! A prologue, two backstories, and two character sketches down, and I’ve come to discover a major theme in Prodigal Son* (*title a work in progress)…
Or, more specifically, the lack of fathers.
Tony and Gregory lose their father at the peak of their adolescence, at the age arguably when a young black boy needs his father the most.
The absence of good fathers, especially in the black community, has become an epidemic. No offence to single mothers, but young boys need their fathers. Training up men is something a woman just can’t do, and she shouldn’t have to. Nevertheless, many women have taken on that burden. Unfortunately, just as babies quickly pick up our not-so-glamorous habits, children learn from example, and with no father in the home, boys will learn how to be men from what that see in the media and on the streets.
As you can see below, these images are rarely positive.
The uprooting of black families is a destructive cycle that began in slavery and continues to this day, with the overcrowding of jails and prisons—more than half of that population being black men—the questionable killings of unarmed black men by police, the belittling of black men by law enforcement and government agencies, gang violence, drug infested streets (if you thought this heroin epidemic is a new thing, you never lived in Harlem in the 60’s & 70’s), rap music videos that degrade black women, the insensitive stereotypes that label black men as dangerous brutes, and black women as emasculating, oversexualized, welfare queens. I could go on, but I’ll stop right here and let this list take effect.
I use black men as a prime example of how black families are being uprooted because this novel will also have a strong Christian theme, as seen in Leslie’s character profile (and the interim title, Prodigal Son, alluding to the parable in the Gospel of Luke). In Christianity, the husband and father is said to be the priest of the home, in reference to 1 Corinthians 11:3 which says, “the head of every man is Christ, and the head of the woman is man, and the head of Christ is God.” (Also see Joshua 24:15, which says, “as for me and my household, we will serve the Lord.”)
Back in the Garden of Eden, God’s command not to eat from the tree of the knowledge of good and evil originally came to Adam. He was supposed to relay that down to his wife (and slap that damn fruit out her hand). Likewise, in today’s Christian household, spiritual guidance would come to the man from Christ above (through the Holy Spirit) and trickle down to the rest of the family. That’s why the Bible says, “Wives, submit yourselves unto your husbands, as unto the Lord” (Ephesians 5:21). So, when the enemy comes to “steal, kill, and destroy” (John 10:10), he will attack the man, the head of the house, and subsequently everything else will fall out of whack.
Tony and Gregory are exceptions to the “deadbeat dad” syndrome. They didn’t lose their dad to gun violence. He’s not locked away in prison, and he’s not fathering another family. His death was purely natural (albeit sudden and severe), yet these are still two young black men now growing up in America without a father. Society wouldn’t look at them any differently. How will that realization resonate with them? How will they identify themselves?
It brings to mind that sense of double consciousness that W.E.B. DuBois explored in his The Souls of Black Folk, seeing oneself in a double identity—as you would view yourself, and as others would view you—and that difficult task of trying to reconcile the two.
In contrast, Detective Frank Maye, whose race hasn’t been revealed (and probably won’t be), loses his father much later in life. However, not knowing where he is or what happened to him leaves an open wound that is just as deep, and his ability to connect the similar traumas may be the key to finding Gregory.
Another theme this novel will likely explore is one that goes hand in hand with fathers: masculinity. What does it mean to be a man?
Gregory tries to answer this question as he goes off on his own, distancing himself from the (unintentional) coddling of his mother, Leslie. Unfortunately, with his father gone, good examples of men are short to come by, and things quickly start to spiral when he begins dating Tanisha, a parasitic woman who bounce from man to man, leeches off of Gregory to get what she wants, demeans him, cheats on him, and gets pregnant by another man. While her character may be veering toward the stereotypical, I can’t deny that there are women like her out there, and her behavior is what drives Gregory off the deep end. So for now she stays.
Lastly, in future posts, we’ll take a look at Tony, Gregory’s older brother. His character is still one-dimensional at this point, as I’m not sure how significant a role he’ll play in the novel. For now, all we have of him is the flashback in yesterday’s post, where teenage Tony behaves apathetically toward the busy work of preparing for his father’s funeral. Maybe that uncaring attitude extends into his adulthood? We’ll see as the novel comes together.
Now, I already know what you’re thinking. Since tomorrow is “G,” you’re hoping to get a character sketch of Gregory, but I think I’ve been doing plenty of sketching of him throughout all these posts, so I may do something different for tomorrow. Stay tuned! | <urn:uuid:17fd5746-a902-4759-ae4b-1a4ba3ecd06c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://lovelycurses.com/2017/04/07/fathers-a-to-z-challenge/?shared=email&msg=fail | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.970946 | 1,315 | 2.015625 | 2 |
Pope Benedict XVI announced the appointment in Rome on Friday. Eijk is the eighth Dutch cleric to be appointed cardinal.
Archbishop Eijk is now one of just two Dutch cardinals, the other being Ad Simonis who turned 80 in November. Due to his age, Cardinal
Simonis will not take part in next papal conclave which will select a new pope when Benedict XVI passes away. Eijk succeeded Simonis as archbishop in 2007. Ever since Jan de Jong was appointed cardinal in 1946, it has been customary for the pope to bestow the rank of cardinal on the archbishop of Utrecht.
Note: This is an Abuse Tracker excerpt. Click the title to view the full text of the original article. If the original article is no longer available, see our News Archive. | <urn:uuid:c8e5836f-d694-4cce-ac19-2f07339932a6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.bishop-accountability.org/2012/01/dutch-archbishop-wim-eijk-appointed-cardinal/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.952415 | 171 | 1.78125 | 2 |
A team of twelve SFPUC plumbers are returning home after a week in Paradise. The SFPUC responded to a mutual aid request from the Paradise Irrigation District to help rebuild its water system.
While in Paradise, SFPUC plumbers helped get a piece of the downed water system working again for the small number of people who have managed to stay at home in the small foothill town burned out by the November 2018 Camp Fire.
And as the first SFPUC team returns to the Bay Area today, two water quality technicians from the Agency will head up to Paradise on Sunday.
For SFPUC water quality technicians Curtis Hayden and Richard Hernandez, this will be their first time deploying on a mutual aid assignment. Hayden and Hernandez will assist collecting Volatile Organic Compounds (VOC) samples from the flushed lines and bringing them back to nearby certified laboratories for testing and analysis.
“This a great opportunity for our team members to use their profession to help others,” said Kenneth Payne, Water Quality Section Manager. “Not just to help rebuild Paradise, but to help make it safe for their community to return home.”
As rebuilding efforts continue, the SFPUC may deploy another team later this summer if additional assistance is needed.
“Curtis and Richard both volunteered for this assignment. Their colleagues are inspired to also raise their hand for future mutual aid assignments,” said Roselle Ferrer, Senior Water Quality Inspector. “Providing mutual assistance and support to other counties during and after major disasters is one of the rewarding aspects of public service.” | <urn:uuid:615c895f-46c9-46f7-96e6-bb46962d8f85> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://sfpucnewsroom.com/2019/06/07/rebuilding-paradise-first-sfpuc-team-returns-home-another-team-deploys-sunday/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.946398 | 330 | 1.539063 | 2 |
Choosing a fiscal year-end is one of the first questions entrepreneurs are asked when incorporating their business. But what date should you choose for your business?
What is a fiscal year-end?
Your business’s fiscal year-end is also known as the tax year-end or financial year of your business.
The fiscal year-end is generally a twelve month period, however, this period may be shorter for businesses in their first year.
How do I choose my fiscal year-end?
The fiscal year-end for your business can be any date within 53 weeks from your incorporation date. The fiscal year-end will be officially set once you file your first T2 corporate tax return. The T2 tax return must be filed within 3 months after your business’s fiscal year-end date to avoid interest.
Although your fiscal year-end is officially set when you file your first tax return, it is best practice to set your fiscal year-end when you initially incorporate your business. This is because the initial directors’ resolution will specifically reference the business’s fiscal year-end.
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For example, with Ownr, we allow you to choose your fiscal year-end when first setting up your company. This means that all of your company formation documents will properly reflect the date you choose for your fiscal year-end:
What date is most common?
Most entrepreneurs choose one of two dates:
Some entrepreneurs prefer having their business tax year the same as the calendar year. In that instance, they will choose the last day of December.
Last day of the month clo | <urn:uuid:a35c66ab-3e39-45f9-b17c-6a9f753bb302> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ownrblog.com/how-to-choose-a-fiscal-year-end-for-my-business/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.9565 | 358 | 1.671875 | 2 |
Surgery is often the most effective method for treating both benign and malignant brain tumors. FirstHealth Moore Regional Hospital is proud to offer the StealthStation® treatment guidance system to those patients requiring surgery. This system enables neurosurgeons to perform image-guided surgery to remove brain tumors without compromising nearby tissues, nerves, muscles, or blood vessels.
The purpose of brain surgery is to confirm that the abnormality seen on a brain scan is a tumor and to remove it. In most circumstances, the neurosurgeon will remove the tumor if at all possible. Often, especially in the case of benign tumors, symptoms can be completely eliminated with removal of the tumor.
StealthStation® image-guided surgery allows the surgeon to isolate the exact location of the brain tumor through complex mapping technology. The surgeon builds a 3-D model of an individual’s anatomy. This technology locates and maps the tumor’s size and exact location within the brain. These images can be manipulated and merged before and during the procedure to allow surgeons to make adjustments so that they are treating the targeted area.
The technology used for image-guided surgery is similar to a global positioning satellite system (GPS). Because the images are so precise, a surgeon is able to pinpoint exactly where the tumor ends and healthy tissue begins. This allows him or her to make a detailed plan for surgery, including the best spot for an incision and optimal path for reaching the targeted area. As a result, the surgeon is able to avoid injuring critical areas and structures in the brain.
Patients benefit from image-guided surgery in a number of ways. It helps to shorten operating times, reduce the size of the incision, and make the procedure less invasive. This type of surgery improves patient outcomes and allows for faster recovery times.
FirstHealth Moore Regional Hospital provides brain tumor treatment and support services for patients in Pinehurst, Sanford, Raeford, Laurinburg, Lumberton, Troy and Rockingham regions of NC. Our highly trained staff and leading edge technology allows us to provide quality care to adults with nearly all types of cancer. | <urn:uuid:d5e3d40e-b4f0-4571-85cc-5d1be6b23bc4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.firsthealth.org/lifestyle/news-events/2011/09/image-guided-surgery-for-the-treatment-of-brain-tumors | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.921996 | 429 | 1.820313 | 2 |
Section 2. Respect for Civil Liberties, Including:
d. Freedom of Movement
The law does not contain provisions for freedom of internal movement, foreign travel, emigration, and repatriation.
In-country Movement: The government generally did not restrict the free movement of male citizens within the country. The guardianship system no longer requires a woman to have the permission of her male guardian (normally a father, husband, son, brother, grandfather, uncle, or other male relative) to move freely within the country (see section 6, Women). On July 14, a court ruled in favor of a woman, whose trial lasted three years, after being charged with absenteeism, or taghayyub, under a law that allows guardians to report the unapproved absence of anyone under their guardianship. The court ruled that living independently did not constitute a criminal act subject to “discretionary” punishment (see section 6, Women).
Authorities respected the right of citizens to change residence or workplace, provided they held a national identification card.
Foreign Travel: There are restrictions on foreign travel. Many foreign workers require an exit visa and a valid passport to depart the country. Saudi citizens of both genders younger than 21, other dependents, or foreign citizen workers under sponsorship require a guardian’s consent to travel abroad. Royal Decree 134/M of August 2019 stipulates that citizens of either gender older than 21 can obtain and renew a passport and travel abroad without guardian permission.
The government reportedly confiscated passports for political reasons and revoked the rights of some citizens to travel, often without providing them notification or opportunity to contest the restriction. Most travel bans reportedly involved individuals in court cases relating to corruption, state security concerns, or labor, financial, and real estate disputes.
The Washington Post alleged the government increased the use of travel bans as part of a broader effort to suppress dissent within the royal family and business elite. Media estimated that thousands of Saudis were placed under travel restrictions, including relatives of citizens detained in the government’s anticorruption campaign as well as relatives of detained clerics and human rights activists. The government seized the U.S. passports of the wife and children of dual U.S.-Saudi citizen Walid Fitaihi, barring them from leaving the kingdom and freezing their assets following Fitaihi’s detention in 2017. While the international travel ban for family members had been lifted at times during Fitaihi’s detention, it was reinstated following Fitaihi’s release on bond and subsequent charging. Fitaihi was sentenced December 8 to six years in prison; as of year’s end he was out of prison pending appeal. | <urn:uuid:6946a3df-febf-4400-9d4c-ce5e2d296b78> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.state.gov/report/custom/1a93e1a5d1/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.956709 | 549 | 2.234375 | 2 |
A variety of insights into and essays on the technical aspects of the death dealing
technology of SKYNET and the war of survival being fought from 1997 to 2029 AD
the Machines- Autonomous technology of the 21st century, an overview of
mechanization gone mad.
WEAPONS- An overview of the state of the art development of battlefield grade
personal, support, and heavy weapons.
PRISON LABOR / DEATH CAMPS-
An overview of SKYNET's slave labor and disposal camps.
AUTOMATED FACTORIES AND OTHER
resource operations were required to meet SKYNET's production quota as well as
to supply its research and development program.
The history of the world's first military grade, neural net based artificial
intelligence and what went
HELICIS- High Efficiency Low Impact Counter-Intrusion Systems- the main defense array of SKYNET and the various machine controlled installations.
MISCELLANEOUS SUPPORT AND ATTRITION UNits
MARK I SEMI-AUTONOMOUS SMART MINE- "Rover"- Self propelled anti-personnel smart mine with scout variant
TYPE 12 FOB -"FLYING EYEBALL" - Advanced, mass produced aerodyne powered scout and recon unit.
SERIES 1200 SCOUT- Advanced ELINT unit
SERIES 1500 ANTI-PERSONNEL UNIT- "SPINNER"- Advanced model high speed ducted fan aerial AP unit
"GUARDIAN"- SERIES INSTALLATION DEFENSE UNIT
HK HUNTER KILLER SERIES UNits
300 SERIES HUNTER KILLER- "Fast Walker" bipedal walker, runner-pod Hunter-Killer
MODEL 75 HUNTER KILLER- "Squat"- Heavy urban pacification bipedal unit
AERIAL HKS SCOUT- MODEL 320 TYPE 340d SERIES 12 - high speed scout and close support unit.
AERIAL HK- MODEL A4 TYPE 400c SERIES 400 - Air superiority and close air support unit
AERIAL ST- MODEL A14 TYPE 1400ec SERIES 990- Second generation Aerial HK unit
AERIAL HK- MODEL A5 TYPE 670c SERIES 300- "Suppressor"- Dedicated heavy ground support air mobile unit
AERIAL HK- MODEL A8 TYPE 770c SERIES 500- Heavy, supersonic Terminator transport used to ferry endoskeleton units around the control zones.
AERIAL HK- MODEL A9 TYPE 850t SERIES 700- AWAGCS unit used for enhanced electronic C3 aspects.
TRACKED HUNTER KILLER "TANK"- Heavy urban pacification unit
QUADRUPED HK HUNTER KILLER "CHROME WIDOW"- Advanced walker gun pod
QUADRUPED HUNTER KILLER "CENTURION" - Advanced heavy pacification unit with variable chassis.
TERMINATOR SERIES UNits
T100 SERIES TERMINATOR
T200 SERIES TERMINATOR- "Stick-Man", "Scarecrow" early bipedal service and maintenance robot reconditioned by SKYNET as a make-shift soldier.
T300 SERIES TERMINATOR
T400 SERIES TERMINATOR- Early prototype endoskeleton based combat unit. Mainstay production unit of ground and security forces for six years.
T500 SERIES TERMINATOR- Early mainstay production series of endoskeleton based combat designed units. Includes information on the -R, -S, and -T variants.
T600 SERIES TERMINATOR- "Gaunt"- Psychological warfare experimental model of endoskeleton combat unit with very limited production.
T700 SERIES TERMINATOR
T800 SERIES TERMINATOR- The most successful of all Endoskeleton combat HK units and mainstay of SKYNET ground forces for over ten years. Includes information on the -S and -T aspect variants.
T900 SERIES TERMINATOR
T1000 SERIES ADVANCED PROTOTYPE- Mimetic poly-alloy Terminator- limited production advanced technology (LPAT) infiltration / combat unit. | <urn:uuid:4780139f-f8cd-4c22-8e2d-a07a8b4bddec> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.goingfaster.com/term2029/technicaldata.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.651817 | 906 | 1.992188 | 2 |
And for three months this year, access to the crossing point was closed.
Families were divided. Students struggled to make it to university. Even a simple act like going to a concert became impossible.
While the crossing point is currently open, the three-month restriction on movement has underscored the constant vulnerability of ethnic Georgians living in Abkhazia.
“It was a terrible experience to describe. In July, when schoolchildren in Gali had national exams, parents paid [bribes of] 5,000 roubles ($77), some 10,000 ($155) to cross. I do not want to go back [to Gali] if such practices continue. We are in prison. It is impossible to live in such conditions,” Nika says.
There are the daily injustices, such as the removal of the Georgian language from schools in Gali. And then there are the more fundamental security issues, like not being able to register property, vote or trust that the police will help when you need them.
“Unfortunately, you are not big enough.” It was meant as a joke to the border guard, but it meant that the middle-aged Georgian man (18-65 years) trying to cross the Inguri was not allowed to pass. Or at least, not allowed unless he paid a bribe.
Badri faced that choice regularly over the summer after his children fell ill. Hospitals in Gali lack supplies and modern expertise, so his wife crossed the Inguri to take them to a better hospital in the Georgian capital, Tbilisi. When the Abkhaz authorities closed the crossing in response to protests in Tbilisi in July, Badri was stuck.
For more than three months, male residents of Gali were prevented from crossing the boundary. Although the restrictions were lifted on October 2, the experience has left Gali’s population fearful and frustrated.
Over the past year, the Abkhaz authorities have closed the crossing point twice. When that happens, ethnic Georgians living in Gali have little recourse: either they can try to pay bribes or they can stay at home.
“In order to visit my ill children and wife, who were in hospital in Tbilisi, I had to pay 5,000 roubles ($77) in total. I paid 1,000 roubles ($15) every time I crossed… Is this a life? I nearly went crazy, my children were hooked up to artificial lungs and I couldn’t visit them,” Badri says.
Even the $15 bribe is no guarantee of success. Sometimes border guards take the money, sometimes they do not. The amount is subject to change: Nika had to pay $46 to cross so he could secure his place in a master's degree program.
“I paid 2,000 roubles ($30) the second time. Later I had to write a statement to the [Georgian Education] Ministry to get financing to pay tuition and I had to cross Inguri Bridge a third time and paid 2,000 roubles again,” he says.
The decision to close the crossing point was not a novelty: the Abkhaz authorities closed it in January, citing an influenza outbreak in Georgian-controlled territory. | <urn:uuid:9b91f6c5-02b8-4c37-8834-37af72132a4f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://globalvoices.org/2019/11/18/fear-and-uncertainty-the-life-of-georgians-in-gali/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.978693 | 676 | 1.820313 | 2 |
The world-famous RHS Chelsea Flower Show 2022 is over for another year, but what happens to the gardens once the show ends?
There were 39 gardens this year (13 Show Gardens, 12 Sanctuary Gardens, 9 Container and Balcony Gardens, 4 All About Plants Gardens and 1 Feature Garden), and the Royal Horticultural Society encourages exhibitors to ensure their gardens have a life after the show for others to enjoy them. This can happen in various forms – gardens may be relocated in their entirety, or broken down and used for a number of different projects, or plants can be donated to communities or charities.
As the most prestigious horticultural event in the world, RHS Chelsea has graced us with the most ambitious, thought-provoking and captivating gardens, all of which were judged and awarded one of four medals – Gold, Silver-Gilt, Silver or Bronze.
From the planning to the build (Show Gardens are built from scratch in 19 days and dismantled in just five days,) a lot of work goes into creating these garden designs, as well as the plants and materials used to create them. Here's how some of this year's gardens will live on...
BBC Studios Our Green Planet & RHS Bee Garden
• Designed by Joe Swift
After RHS Chelsea Flower Show, this beautiful wildlife-friendly garden will live on at a local school for students, teachers and pollinators to enjoy.
The Meta Garden: Growing The Future, sponsored by Meta
• Designed by Joe Perkins
This eye-catching garden, featuring a large honeycomb-patterned pavilion, will be relocated to The National Forest as part of the Queen's Green Canopy tree planting campaign for the Platinum Jubilee.
'The Meta Garden: Growing the Future champions nature-based solutions to climate change and shows how we can protect our wonderful British woodlands,' says Meta's VP of Northern Europe, Steve Hatch. 'We've seen a boom in enthusiastic plant lovers across the UK during the pandemic. Individuals and communities coming together on places like Facebook Groups and Instagram to share their tips, get inspired, and educate themselves on how we can all learn from nature to make more sustainable decisions for our planet. We're delighted to partner with the National Forest to rehome the garden so that millions of people can enjoy it for years to come.'
Morris & Co., sponsored by Morris & Co.
• Designed by Ruth Willmott
Elements of the garden will be relocated to three community gardens within Islington's Packington Estate to inspire a new generation of gardeners. The estate was chosen as it is located close to the site where William Morris prints were first produced over 160 years ago.
The New Blue Peter Garden - Discover Soil, sponsored by Project Giving Back
• Designed by Juliet Sargeant
Juliet's second Show Garden, Discover Soil, will move to its permanent home at RHS Garden Bridgewater after the Chelsea Flower Show, where it can be enjoyed by everyone. Great news if you want to see it for yourself.
The Mind Garden, sponsored by Mind Project Giving Back
• Designed by Andy Sturgeon
After Chelsea Flower Show 2022 has ended, homewares retailer Dunelm will support the relocation of the garden to Mind in Furness where it will transform an area of scrubland and help the local charity to deliver eco therapy services.
The RNLI Garden, sponsored by Royal National Lifeboat Institution
• Designed by Chris Beardshaw
Sustainability is at the heart of this garden, which is why all elements will be repurposed in a number of ways. The hundreds of plants used by Chris will be transported to the RNLI College in Poole to be sold at a public plant sale on Friday 3rd June, meanwhile the two large urns featured will continue to showcase Whichford Pottery's incredible work at the RNLI Support Centre.
Elsewhere, the oak pavilion, purbeck stone paving, topiary and hedging will be re-homed at the park sculpture by the Lakes at Pallington, Dorset. The six trees are also set to be relocated to Dorset as part of an exciting project.
The RAF Benevolent Fund Garden, sponsored by Royal Air Force Benevolent Fund
• Designed by John Everiss
Following the Chelsea Flower Show, the garden will be relocated to a permanent site at London Biggin Hill Airport.
A Rewilding Britain Landscape, sponsored by Rewilding Britain
• Designed by Lulu Urquhart and Adam Hunt
Plants from A Rewilding Britain Landscape will go nature-based health and wellbeing charity, Lindengate. Based in Buckinghamshire, this will help thousands of people from all ages and cultures benefit from nature, particularly young people and those working in support services such as the NHS and schools.
Alder Hey Urban Foraging Station, sponsored by Alder Hey Children's Charity
• Designed by Howard Miller and Hugh Miller
The garden will be relocated to the Alder Hey Children's Hospital campus in June 2022. It will be positioned just outside the entrance to Sunflower House – a new building dedicated to children and young people's mental health services. It will become an integral part of the healthcare campus and its surrounding green spaces.
St Mungo's Putting Down Roots Garden, sponsored by Grow2Know CiC
• Designed by Cityscapes (Darryl Moore & Adolfo Harrison)
After the flower show has finished, the garden will be relocated to its true home in the community of North Kensington — just moments away from the original Mangrove restaurant. Here, the garden will ensure the legacy of the Mangrove Nine lives on, providing a place for families and friends to share their history, culture and stories of resistance for generations to come.
Hands Off Mangrove by Grow2Know, sponsored by Grow2Know
• Designed by Tayshan Hayden-Smith and Danny Clarke
The Hands Off Mangrove garden by Grow to Know's Tayshun Hayden-Smith and Danny Clarke will be rebuilt as a community garden in North Kensington, London.
Connected, by EXANTE, sponsored by Exante (Xnt) Ltd
• Designed by Taina Suonio
This beautiful, calming Sanctuary Garden will be relocated in its entirety to the University College London Hospital.
The SSAFA Garden, sponsored by CCLA
• Designed by Amanda Waring
Amanda's sanctuary garden will be moved to Norton House, providing an area of therapeutic reflection for those friends and family visiting their loved ones at the Defence Medical Rehabilitation Centre (DMRC). What a wonderful way for the garden to live on.
Out of the Shadows, sponsored by Kate Gould Gardens
• Designed by Kate Gould
With a passion for sustainability, Kate will return each of the plants and trees to their nurseries, return the swim spa to where it was purchased, and will break down the garden carefully so it can be reused.
The Stitcher's Garden, sponsored by Fine Cell Work
• Designed by Frederic Whyte
Restful and inspiring, the garden will be repurposed to a prison in Suffolk.
Victoria Gillies, Executive Director of Fine Cell Work, says: 'It is an honour for us to be at Chelsea Flower Show, we wouldn't be here without our generous, visionary sponsors, Nina Campbell and William Yeoward. Most importantly, the garden has a legacy, it will be re-sited to a prison for prisoners to reflect and enjoy.'
The Place2Be Securing Tomorrow Garden, sponsored by Sarasin & Partners
• Designed by Jamie Butterworth
The garden has been developed closely with pupils from Viking Primary School, London, and will be relocated there after the show.
ALL ABOUT PLANTS
The Mothers for Mothers Garden: 'This too shall pass'
• Designed by Pollyanna Wilkinson
Plants from the garden will be relocated to Hartcliffe City Farm, close to the charity's Bristol base.
A Textile Garden for Fashion Revolution, sponsored by Fashion Revolution
• Designed by Lottie Delamain
Lottie's garden will move to Headington School in Oxfordshire, where it will live on for children and teachers to enjoy.
The Core Arts Front Garden Revolution, sponsored by Core Arts
• Designed by Andy Smith Williams
It has been confirmed that Andy Smith Williams' Core Arts Front Garden will be deconstructed and reimagined at a new site in Hackney, London.
The Wilderness Foundation UK Garden, sponsored by Wilderness Foundation UK
• Designed by Charlie Hawkes
This garden will be relocated to the Henry Maynard School in Walthamstow to inspire the next generation of Chelsea designers.
Follow House Beautiful on Instagram. | <urn:uuid:643f6236-b2a8-4a63-b066-e0d0a780b112> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.housebeautiful.com/uk/garden/a20917471/chelsea-flower-show-gardens-relocating/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.932615 | 1,808 | 1.710938 | 2 |
What is SEO?
Search engine optimization (SEO) boosts the rankings of your website in search results, resulting in more organic (non-paid) traffic.
The origins of SEO can be traced back to the 1990s when the first search engines appeared. It is now an essential marketing tool and a rapidly expanding industry.
PPC optimization is not used in search engine optimization because it relies solely on organic search results. Essentially, Search Engine Marketing represents both SEO and PPC.
Search engines are generally used by internet users when they are looking for something specific. As a service provider, you want to be able to address the question. It doesn’t matter whether you’re marketing a product or service, writing a blog, or doing something else entirely. Every website owner should invest in search engine optimization.
There are three critical aspects of SEO:
- Technical stuff – The cup illustrates all of the specific issues to consider (often referred to as specialized or on-page SEO). Without a proper cup, it would be impossible to hold the tea.
- Great content – The tea portrays the most important element of your website: the content. It’s as plain as that: low-quality content = no rankings.
- The sugar represents quality backlinks – Backlinks that increase the website’s authority. You can have great content and a well-optimized website, but you must eventually gain power by obtaining quality backlinks – the final ingredient in your SEO tea.
How does SEO work?
To achieve results from web pages, Google takes three steps:
The technique where the Googlebot visits updated pages to be added to the Google index is identified as crawling.
The very first step is to discover what pages are available on the internet. Because there is no central repository for all web pages, Google must constantly search for new ones to add to its list of available pages. Some pages are well-known because Google has visited them previously. Google discovers new pages as it follows a connection from a known page to a new page.
Additional pages are found when a website owner submits a list of pages (a sitemap) for Google to crawl. If you use a controlled web host like Wix or Blogger, you can tell them to tell Google to crawl any new or updated pages you make.
As Google finds a website URL, it visits or crawls it to see what’s on it. To determine where the page should appear in search results, Google makes the page and analyses both the text and non-text material and the overall visual layout. The more Google understands your site, the better we’ll be able to match it to people searching for your material.
How does Google figure out which pages were not enough crawling?
- Pages blocked by robots.txt will not be crawled but is connected to another page; they will be indexed. (Google will infer the page’s content from a link to it and index the page without parsing its contents.)
- Google is unable to crawl any pages that are not viewable by an anonymous user. As a result, some authentication or authorization defence prevents a page from being crawled.
- Crawl frequency is reduced for pages that have already been crawled and are considered duplicates of another page.
To improve your site crawling:
- Validate that Google can access your site’s pages and that they appear to be accurate. Google navigates the internet as an anonymous user (a user with no passwords or information). To properly understand the website, Google can see all of the photos and other elements. You can test your page’s mobile-friendliness by typing the URL of your page into the Mobile-Friendly test tool.
- You can upload an individual URL to Google if you’ve built or modified a single page. Using a sitemap to notify Google about a large number of new or modified pages at once.
- Make your homepage the only page you want Google to crawl. In Google’s sight, your home page is the most relevant page on your website. To promote a full site crawl, make sure your homepage (and all pages) have an excellent site navigation system that connects to all of your site’s important sections and pages; this will help users (and Google) navigate your site. For smaller sites (under 1,000 pages), making Google aware of only your homepage is sufficient, as long as Google can access all of your other pages through a path of links that begins with your homepage.
- Achieve a connection from your page to another page that Google is already aware of. After all, Google will not pursue links in ads, paid links to other pages, links in comments, or other non-following links.
Google attempts to find out what a website is about after it is found. Indexing is the term for this method. Googlebot processes each page it crawls to understand the content of the page.
Google explores the page’s content, catalogues photographs and video files embedded on the page, and attempts to comprehend the page in general. Between crawling and indexing, Google decides if a page is duplicate or canonical to another page.
If the page is considered a copy, it will be crawled much less frequently. This info is kept in the Google index, which is a wide database distributed over many (many!) computers.
To boost your page indexing, do the following:
- Build page titles that are concise and meaningful.
- Use page headings that communicate the page’s subject.
- To present information, use text rather than pictures. (Google recognizes some photographs and images, but not as well as it recognizes text.) At the very least, use alt text and other relevant attributes to annotate your video and images.)
When a user types a question, Google searches its index for the most relevant response based on various factors. Google will then consider its location, language, and computer to decide the highest quality answers and elements in other factors that will provide the best user experience and most suitable response (desktop or phone).
A user in Paris, for example, will get different results than a user in Hong Kong when searching for “bicycle repair shops.” Google does not allow payment in exchange for higher rankings, and all ranking is done algorithmically.
To increase your serving and ranking, do the following:
- Make your page mobile-friendly and fast to load.
- Maintain your page by adding valuable content and keeping it up to date.
- Adhere to the Google Webmaster Guidelines to ensure a positive user experience.
Making slight changes to parts of your website for search engine optimization (SEO) is common. When viewed in isolation, these changes can appear to be minor enhancements. Still, when combined with other optimizations, they could have a noticeable impact on your site’s user experience and performance in organic search results.
The website should be built to support your customers, and any optimization should be focused on improving the user experience. A search engine is one of those users, and it helps other users find your content. Search Engine Optimization (SEO) assists search engines in comprehending and presenting the information.
While your site may be smaller or larger than ours and offer a vastly different set of services, the optimization topics we address below should apply to sites of all sizes and styles.
Are you on Google?
Analyze the website to see if Google has indexed it. – Check for your site’s home URL by doing a site search. You’re in the index if you see scores. A search for “site:wikipedia.org” yields the following results.
If your website isn’t listed on Google, it’s time to get it listed. Even though Google crawls billions of pages, certain websites will undoubtedly be ignored. When our crawlers skip a site, it’s usually because of one of the following:
- The website is not well linked to other websites.
- You’ve recently unveiled a new website, and Google has yet to crawl it.
- The site’s architecture makes it difficult for Google to crawl its content efficiently.
- When Google tried to crawl your web, it encountered an error.
- Google is unable to crawl the web because of your policy.
How do I get my site on Google?
It’s free and easy to have your website included in Google’s search results; you don’t even have to upload your website to Google. Google is a completely automated search engine that uses web crawlers to search the web for new sites to index constantly.
Rather than being manually submitted, the vast majority of the sites mentioned in our results are found and added automatically as we crawl the web. Google Search Console is a collection of software that allows you to upload content to Google and monitor how well it does in searches.
When you’re getting started with your website, here are some simple questions to ask yourself.
- Is Google indexing my website?
- Do I provide users with high-quality content?
- Is my local company listed on Google?
- Is my content available on all devices quickly and easily?
- Is my website safe to visit?
STEP 1: Learn what customers are searching for
To well-optimise your website, you need first to learn what your customers are searching for. The best starting point in figuring this out is considering the types of services and products you offer.
For instance, imagine that you run a hotel in Kuala Lumpur. It doesn’t take an SEO genius to find out that your customers are looking for words like:
‘hotels in KL.’
‘place to stay in Kuala Lumpur’
‘accommodation in Kuala Lumpur’
Once you are done with the first step, it is now time to hop on to the next step, doing some in-depth research.
a) Find out how people are searching for your business the most.
Coming up with the keywords your customers probably use when searching for your business is one thing. The next crucial step for you to take is to ensure the best and most common phrases or keywords your customers use via Google or any other search engines or an SEO keyword analysis tool – such as Ahrefs Keyword Explorer.
b) Recognize that other people might be looking for the same thing.
Next is to look for more similar and related phrases that are related to the search.
In this instance, phrases as “KL city hotels” and “cheap hotels in KL” may come as other relevant keywords that you should identify.
c) Investigate the more detailed searches that your customers are doing.
Now that you know how people browse for your business, it’s time to look at the more in-depth searches they conduct.
Looking at Google autocomplete results is a good place to start. Start typing a question into Google’s search box, but don’t press Enter. Google will automatically recommend any related search words.
This will provide you with a better understanding of how your customers search for your business on the internet.
d) Look for topics that are popular and important in your profession.
Content marketing, or the art of producing meaningful and beneficial content, is one realistic way to attract your target consumers and clients. But first, you must determine what it is that you are looking for popular topics and engaging in your field and creating content related to said topics.
e) Expand your keyword list by looking anywhere else
Additionally, you need to expand your business keyword list and understand how potential customers are talking about the field or business you’re operating in, what problems they have, and so on.
So, here are some places to look for words people use when talking about your topic of interest:
Forums: There are several online forums where people talk about travel. A basic search, for example, led me to the TripAdvisor Dublin Travel Forum.
Quora/Reddit: When it comes to travel advice, Quora is probably not the first place that comes to mind, but you’d be surprised at how much information you can find there, even on this subject. When it comes to Reddit, the adage “there’s a subreddit for that” holds in most cases.
Facebook/LinkedIn Groups: LinkedIn is more targeted toward B2B markets, but there are groups for almost all on Facebook.
f) Learn about the metrics that go into the keywords you’re targeting.
When conducting keyword analysis, the majority of people concentrate solely on the following two metrics:
- The number of search volume (the number of monthly searches, on average)
- Keyword difficulty (an estimate of how easy or hard it will appear on the first page of search results for that term).
These are critical because they provide valuable information about the keyword’s ability and how difficult it would be to rank it.
Instead of focusing solely on search volume, you can try to determine the true potential for each keyword in terms of search traffic. In this way, you’ll focus your efforts on the most likely people to provide you with targeted traffic.
Step 2: Create pages optimized for search
Now that you have done Step 1 – in understanding what your customers are searching for, it is time to jump onto the next step, creating optimized pages or site for search intent.
Your website’s optimization efforts should ensure that your visitors have a good user experience (UX). Using design and typography makes it easy to consume the content and remove any unnecessary things such as pop-ups, opt-in boxes, and other annoyances.
a) Create content that aligns with ‘search intent.’
There are three main ‘types of searches people make:
Navigational: When they’re looking for a specific website, e.g.,’
Informational: When they’re looking to learn more about a specific topic, e.g.,
Transactional: When they’re looking to purchase a specific product/service, e.g.,
Naturally, searches with a high degree of commercial interest are more useful from a business standpoint since the people who conduct them are closer to purchasing. However, the search question itself does not always disclose the search intent.
Interestingly, the best way to understand the intent behind any search term is to see what pages rank for it.
b) Use short, descriptive URLs
Your page’s web address or URLs inform search engines about the page’s subject. It is preferable to get this right the first time, and you can stop altering it if at all possible.
The URL layout of a website should be as clear as possible. Consider arranging the content so that URLs are designed logically and in a way that humans can understand (when possible, use readable words instead of long ID numbers.)
To put it another way, never go for…
…when you might use a more descriptive word like:
c) Make catchy meta titles and explanations.
Search engines use two basic features on web pages when constructing search results: the meta title and meta definition.
The meta title tag does not appear on your website, but it determines the name of the browser tab, which is used by Google and other search engines when displaying the page in search results.
The title tag is an excellent location to write a headline that:
- Include the keyword you want the page to rank for, as well as any other relevant information.
- Enough to entice searchers to click and visit your site.
d) Build a logical structure with headers and subheaders.
To make it as easy for search engines to understand the layout of your website and the meaning of each section as possible, use the standard HTML format for headers (H1 to H6). This will ensure that your website is fully configured according to SEO guidelines.
This is to make it easy for search engines to crawl your site, categorize your content, and help human readers get the best of your site.
e) Optimize your images
Including images on your website are great for user experience, but search engines can struggle to make sense of them.
You should use the alt tag to identify and explain your photos to help Google (and other search engines) understand them. In the case of a picture of an umbrella, a reasonable alt tag would be alt=” Umbrella”.
f) Create a Schema
Schema is a common way to boost the appearance of your website in search results. You can use it, for example, to add ratings to your search results entry, making it more available.
Step 3: Make sure that both search engines and humans can navigate your website.
When running a Search Engine Optimization (SEO) on your business site, it’s important to remember that you’re working for two separate customers: your human readers and the bots search engines use to crawl and index your website.
The objective should be to have a positive experience for both humans and bots.
a) Make sure your website loads fast
Always remember to prioritize the loading speed of your website. According to studies, up to 40% of people abandon websites that take longer than 3 seconds to load.
b) Make sure your website is mobile-friendly
According to one research, mobile devices now account for more than 60% of all searches. One way to ensure that your company website is well configured is to ensure that it is mobile-friendly.
c) Install an SSL certificate
Google now uses HTTPS as one of its rating signals. The appearance of a padlock in the URL bar represents the use of SSL.
If you’re running an e-commerce site or accepting form submissions, not using an SSL certificate can be a security risk.
d) Create a sitemap
A sitemap is an XML file that keeps all of your lists of website’s sites. A sitemap helps search engines understand how your pages are linked and identify your content (i.e., see the overall structure layout of your website).
Sitemaps do not explicitly impact rankings, but they do speed up the process of discovering and indexing new pages on your website.
e) Upload a robots.txt file
While the sitemap shows the overall layout of the website, the robots.txt file tells search engines which sections of the site they should index and which they shouldn’t.
Since search engines give their bots a crawl budget—the amount of pages they’re allowed to crawl per visit—having a robots.txt file is suggested.
f) Link between related posts and pages on the intranet.
Strategic linking of different pages on your website is a perfect way to speed up the crawling of your site and direct search engines to your most interesting pages.
In our case, we can make a page that focuses onKLguide’ and have it link to separate pages that cover Kuala Lumpur Night Sights,’ KL restaurants’, and so on.
Step 4: Build backlinks from other websites
Another critical step in your business SEO strategy is to build useful backlinks from other websites. There’s clear evidence showing that backlinks are a factor with a strong influence on Google’s ranking algorithm. It is important to use your competitors because each niche is different. Techniques that work well in one niche might not work as well in another.
a) Swipe links from inferior content
Even when you think you have come out with the most outstanding content on a specific topic, there will always be other inferior content elsewhere online. Thus, it might be worth reaching out to the content owners who link to those pages to see if there’s any chance they’ll link to you as well.
b) Broken link building
The method of finding relevant broken pages on other websites that have backlinks pointing to them is known as broken link building. You then contact the people who link to the dead resource and demand that they replace it with a more appropriate connection on your web.
c) Guest blogging
Guest blogging is when you contribute content to another website in your field. When you follow three simple rules, guest blogging will help you create links:
- You produce a high-quality piece of content that is useful to the website’s audience.
- You are linking relevant resources on your website to expand their knowledge on the topic further.
Step 5: Tracking your SEO success
We have reached the final step in your website SEO strategy to track your SEO performance by focusing on the most critical metrics: organic traffic and the average ranking position for the keywords you’re targeting.
a) Measure organic traffic
You can measure your website organic traffic by using Google Analytics or Ahrefs Site Explorer.
You can easily access your organic traffic if you’re using Google Analytics by heading to:
Acquisition > All Traffic > Channels > Organic Search
b) Track your rankings
The following move is to track how your content is doing on Google by measuring its ranking. One approach uses Google Search Console to get information on your average location, impressions, and clicks on different keywords.
If you’re serious about SEO, you shouldn’t neglect the useful data and insights provided by various SEO tools, as they give you a tremendous competitive advantage and save a lot of your time.
Here are some essential SEO tools every website owner should use:
- Google Search Console
- The traffic analysis tool (e.g. Google Analytics)
- Keyword research tool (e.g. KWFinder)
- Backlink analysis tool (e.g. LinkMiner)
- Rank tracker (e.g. SERPWatcher)
When Will the Results Show?
To do well in SEO, your website must be search engine friendly, contain useful content on topics you want to rank in the search engines and be backed up by links from other websites.
Where do These SEO Requirements Come From?
Search engines place a high value on what website visitors consider essential, and they try to integrate this into their algorithms.
Give SEO time. Put in the work.
SEO performance isn’t something that happens overnight. SEO generally requires patience, perseverance, and a great deal of effort. SEO is also a never-ending process; search engines constantly change their algorithms, and your rivals are constantly trying to outsmart you.
“Are there no shortcuts?” you may ask yourself.
We’d never advocate using SEO strategies to cut corners (often referred to as black hat SEO) to get quick results since they don’t make for a long-term SEO strategy. As search engines catch up, what works today will harm you tomorrow. | <urn:uuid:5e99ed33-1fee-4721-9c79-23e3bd704868> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://inter-ads.eu/introduction-to-seo/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.911108 | 4,804 | 2.46875 | 2 |
Chiropractic Care for Degenerative Disc Disease at Palmer Chiropractic
When normal changes that take place in the discs of your spine result in pain, it is known as degenerative disc disease. Spinal discs absorb shocks between the bones and vertebra of your spine. They also enable you to be flexible, so you can twist and bend. However, as you age, these discs can begin showing signs of wear and tear and break down. If you are suffering from degenerative disc disease, we can help here at Palmer Chiropractic at our Lynchburg and Altavista locations.
Causes of Degenerative Disc Disease
The discs in your spine can change in many ways and lead to degenerative disc disease. One of the causes of degenerative disc disease is drying out of the discs. Since the discs are made up of mostly water, they begin to thin out and lose water as you age. The loss of water means that you now have less padding or cushion between your vertebrae. This can result in other issues with your spine resulting in pain. Discs that are flatter also do not absorb shock as well as they used to.
Another cause of degenerative disc disease is cracking of the discs. This can be caused by minor injuries and everyday movements. Over time, these injuries can lead to tiny tears in the spine's outer wall, which is made up of nerves. Tears and cracks near any nerve can result in extreme pain. The discs may also push through the cracks if the wall collapses. This may result in a ruptured or slipped disc, also known as a herniated disc.
Symptoms of Degenerative Disc Disease
Most of the time, patients will experience pain in their neck and back that is sharp or persistent. The symptoms that a patient experiences will depend on the location of the damaged disc and any other underlying cause. Common symptoms include:
- Pain that comes and goes. Pain can be severe and last from several days to several months
- Pain in your lower back, upper thighs, or buttocks
- Pain that worsens when you sit, move, or walk
- Pain that worsens with lifting, twisting, or bending
- Pain that gets better when you lie down or change positions
Chiropractic Care for Degenerative Disc Disease
Chiropractic care to treat symptoms of degenerative disc disease include:
- Specific spinal manipulation
- Instrument assisted manipulation
- Spinal decompression
- Manual joint stretching
- Trigger point therapy
Chiropractic care aims to improve the mechanics of the joints by improving spinal mobility and reducing inflammation.
Contact Us for Back Pain Relief from Our Chiropractor in Lynchburg and Altavista, VA
If you are suffering from back pain, it may be a symptom of degenerative disc disease. Give us a call here at Palmer Chiropractic to schedule an appointment with our chiropractor. We are dedicated to providing our patients the care they need at our Lynchburg and Altavista locations. Contact us today to learn more about how we can help. | <urn:uuid:0ee17bbb-be16-422d-ab82-82db2ae1f703> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.palmerchiropracticcenter.com/degenerative-disc-disease | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.940897 | 635 | 2.328125 | 2 |
Alaska Fish & Wildlife News
Wood Bison Restoration in Alaska
A few hundred years ago, massive wood bison and musk oxen roamed the meadows of Interior Alaska. Steller sea cows and spectacled cormorants inhabited Aleutian waters. But by 1900, these animals were gone.
It’s too late to bring back the Steller sea cow and the spectacled cormorant – these animals are extinct. And while musk oxen and wood bison were extirpated from Alaska, populations survived in Greenland and Canada. In the 1930s, musk oxen were reintroduced to Alaska, and now several thousand animals inhabit about six different regions of the state.
Many Alaskans hope the same thing can happen with wood bison. These oversize cousins to the plains bison are the largest land animal in North America and still inhabit a few areas in western Canada. Bob Stephenson, the Alaska Department of Fish and Game Yukon Flats area biologist, began work on wood bison reintroduction in the early 1990s, in partnership with tribal councils and others. ADFG has found that wood bison restoration has broad appeal and is supported by Native groups, hunters, conservation organizations and biologists outside the department of Fish and Game. But times have changed since the days of the musk oxen restoration, and reintroducing wood bison to Alaska has met some surprising hurdles.
Key issues that must be addressed for the project to move forward include: a U.S. Department of Agriculture ban on importing bovines into the U.S. from Canada because of concerns about “mad cow” disease; disease testing and health certification requirements for wood bison stock; and concern among some development interests that wood bison will somehow be included on the U.S. list of endangered species and affect oil and gas development in areas where bison may be reintroduced.
Initial efforts identified the Yukon Flats as the preferred location to reintroduce wood bison to Alaska. The area is north of Fairbanks, east of the Dalton Highway and includes large areas north and south of the Yukon River. About 40 animals would be released initially on private land near villages within the boundaries of the Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge. As the herd grows, wood bison would disperse onto refuge lands, ultimately resulting in a free-ranging, sustainable wild herd that would provide hunting and wildlife viewing opportunities. An additional obstacle to restoring wood bison in this area is a preliminary determination by the US Fish and Wildlife Service in 1997 that wood bison restoration in not compatible with the purposes of the Yukon Flats National Wildlife Refuge. ADFG has encouraged the USFWS to re-evaluate this position and join in cooperative efforts to consider wood bison restoration on the Yukon Flats.
“Wood bison restoration is an outstanding wildlife conservation opportunity for the State of Alaska which deserves a thorough evaluation,” said ADFG Interior Regional Supervisor David James.
Anticipated benefits include helping ensure the long-term survival of wood bison, enhancing Alaska's wildlife resources by restoring a key indigenous grazing animal, reestablishing a historic, cultural connection between bison and people in Alaska, restoring biological and habitat diversity and natural processes, and providing benefits to Alaska's people and economy. Wood bison herds would provide a basis for sustainable development, including opportunities for local tourism or hunting and other guiding businesses.
Because it was uncertain if the USFWS would change its position on wood bison restoration on Yukon Flats, the department expanded the scope of the project to consider other areas in Interior Alaska. Biologist Craig Gardner conducted an inventory of potential wood bison habitat and identified two additional areas that are now also being considered as potential restoration sites. One is Minto Flats west of Fairbanks, much of which is a State Game Refuge managed by ADF&G. The other is along the lower Innoko and Yukon Rivers near the communities of Holy Cross and Shageluk.
“We may encounter complications at any of these sites, but we’re trying to move forward,” said Randy Rogers, an ADF&G wildlife planner.
There has been concern that the reintroduction of wood bison could somehow interfere with potential oil and gas development. The Native corporation Doyon is looking into possible oil development near the Yukon Flats, and oil development is being explored on Minto Flats as well.
Practically speaking, Rogers said there is no biological conflict between wood bison and oil field development. “There’s no biological incompatibility, no reason why we can’t have both,” he said.
Central to this concern is that if wood bison were listed as an endangered species in the United States, protecting them could limit development. That consideration was addressed in October 2004. The USFWS determined that should wood bison be restored to Alaska, the Endangered Species Act would not need to be modified to add the imported population as endangered or threatened. This means the bison would have the same legal status as other resident wildlife. ADFG staff is continuing to work with Doyon and others to ease concerns about possible constraints on development from wood bison restoration.
Another hurdle is the ban on importing bovines because of concerns about “mad cow” disease. Stephenson and others on the ADFG wood bison team are addressing those concerns and working on getting an exemption to the ban. He’s working on an agreement with the U.S. Forest Service to establish a holding facility near Girdwood.
“We need to hold the animals for about a year to make sure they don’t transmit any diseases to wild or agricultural animals,” he said. “We are looking at 100 percent safe assurance for disease.”
Stephenson is hopeful that Alaska will get animals from Canadian herds, but said there is another option. Prior to the import ban, a farmer near Delta acquired a small herd of Canadian wood bison. These 22 animals are now housed near Girdwood at the Alaska Wildlife Conservation Center. Those animals could form the basis of a wild Alaska herd – with a little outside help.
“If we never get border opened, we could consider getting semen from Canadian wood bison to expand genetic diversity of that small herd,” Stephenson said.
In spring 2005 Fish and Game established the Wood Bison Restoration Advisory Group to involve diverse wildlife users in decisions about restoring wood bison to Alaska. The group includes representatives of fish and game advisory committees, local residents, and Native, sportsman and environmental organizations and animal welfare interests. The group met twice for two-day public meetings in April and June 2005.
The meetings provided a public forum for an exhaustive review of information by numerous experts on wood bison and associated wildlife and land management issues. The presenters included ADFG, USFWS and BLM staff; Native organizations, eight faculty members with expertise in various fields from the University of Alaska-Fairbanks, the Alaska State Veterinarian and a biologist from the Yukon Department of Environment with first hand experience in wood bison restoration. At the conclusion of these meetings members of the advisory group agreed to recommend moving forward with wood bison restoration in Alaska and continuing to pursue restoration at all three potential release sites.
“Public comment on the proposal to restore wood bison has demonstrated broad public support and virtually no opposition,” Rogers said.
Residents of Yukon Flats have supported the project, since the mid-1990’s and the department has received resolutions and letters of support from several tribal councils. Other organizations who support wood bison restoration include: Canada’s National Recovery Team for Wood Bison, the Canadian Wildlife Service, Environment Canada, International Union for the Conservation of Nature/Species Survival Commission- Bison Specialist Group, Alaska Outdoor Council, Safari Club International, the Wildlife Conservation Society, Tanana Chiefs Conference, Eastern Regional Subsistence Advisory Council, Fish and Game Advisory Committees representing the three regions being considered for wood bison restoration.
Currently the Department of Fish and Game is completing an Environmental Review (ER) of wood bison restoration in Alaska, and will be looking for public review and comment. A summary of key points in the ER will be provided in a forthcoming issue of the project newsletter, Wood Bison News.
ADFG proposes to proceed with efforts to restore wood bison in Alaska and continue to consider all three of the potential restoration sites. The ADFG proposed to initiate site-specific planning efforts for both the Yukon Flats and Minto Flats locations while also increasing efforts to discuss wood bison restoration with residents of the lower Yukon/Innoko River area and evaluate local support for bison restoration in this area.
In proceeding with the wood bison restoration program, ADFG is committed to: Following the disease testing and health certification requirements established by the Alaska State Veterinarian and U.S. Department of Agriculture; Conducting site-specific planning efforts to provide additional opportunity for public review and comment and close involvement of local residents and other wildlife users; Conducting a cost-effective and affordable biological monitoring program to monitor the wood bison population and potential wildlife and ecological impacts; continuing to work with others to develop measures that provide reasonable assurance that wood bison restoration will not impact other resource development activities due to provisions of the Endangered Species Act; and working to ensure that all wildlife users have an opportunity to share in the benefits of wood bison restoration.
Once comments are received, a decision will be made about proceeding with wood bison restoration and possible locations.
For more information on wood bison, to get on the mailing list for Wood Bison News, or to get a copy of the wood bison Environmental Review contact Randy Rogers, at (907) 459-7335, or write to Fish and Game at 1300 College Rd., Fairbanks, AK, 99701.
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Innovative Programs Keep Lights on For Customers, GMP Plans New Climate Resiliency Work
COLCHESTER, Vt. – Green Mountain Power (GMP) restored power to more than 115,000 customers after a damaging storm slammed the northeast on Halloween. A field force of 550 GMP line workers, out of state line workers, tree crews and assessors worked around the clock since Thursday night repairing severe line and pole damage and got the last customers back on Monday.
“Crews confronted dangerous weather and time-consuming repairs from the widespread wind and rain damage – large trees failing and falling from outside of our rights of way took lines down and broke poles all over our service area,” said Mike Burke, Chief Field Operations Executive at GMP. “This storm is among the top five GMP has seen for total customer outages, and it is concerning that the top five have happened in just the last eight years. Storms are increasing in frequency and severity, as the weather impacts of climate change hit Vermont.”
GMP also is increasing its outreach to its most affected communities leading up to filing a climate resiliency plan in January. Last year GMP proactively requested and received approval to file this plan. It will provide a comprehensive roadmap to serve customers now and into the future to make the grid both stronger and more flexible, in the face of these increasing storms. The plan includes accelerating the pace of transmission and distribution hardening projects and targeted undergrounding, moving infrastructure out of flood plains, plus working with communities on microgrid and storage projects, and boosting storage opportunities for customers. GMP’s residential storage programs have already proven successful at helping customers ride through extended outages safely and comfortably, including during this storm, while also helping cut costs for all customers outside of storms by driving down demand on the grid during peak times.
More than 1,100 customers got backup power during this storm from their Powerwalls through GMP’s pilot programs including Bring Your Own Device (BYOD). The home batteries provided more than 10,500 hours of backup, enough to power a single home for more than a year. The average backup was nine hours, while the longest was 82 hours.
GMP customer Jennifer Hannux tweeted, “Hats off to Green Mountain Power and their entire crew working hard to restore power to #Vermont! We are still without power, but our Tesla battery is going and we are comfortable.” The Hartland family got a Powerwall through GMP last December, but says this was their first extended outage. They intentionally reduced their electricity use to conserve battery power, knowing the restoration effort would be days, and the Powerwall kept their lights on until crews restored power to their home Sunday afternoon, two and a half days after they lost it. “It worked great,” Hannux said.
GMP is now alerting customers about a heavy wet snow event with the potential for outages in the forecast for Thursday afternoon into Friday. GMP always tracks multiple forecasts to be prepared to respond for customers, and will provide updates as the forecast models gain specificity about the potential for outages.
For more GMP storm safety tips, and to sign up for text alerts visit the Safety Guide
Report outages and track restoration times in GMP’s online Outage Center
About Green Mountain Power
Green Mountain Power (GMP) serves approximately 265,000 residential and business customers in Vermont and is partnering with them to improve lives and transform communities. GMP is focused on a new way of doing business to meet the needs of customers with integrated energy services that help people use less energy and save money, while continuing to generate clean, cost-effective and reliable power in Vermont. GMP earned a spot on Fast Company’s Most Innovative Companies in the World list three years in a row (2017, 2018, 2019). GMP is the first utility in the world to get a B Corp certification, meeting rigorous social, environmental, accountability and transparency standards and committing to use business as a force for good. J.D. Power’s 2018 and 2019 rankings put GMP among top utilities for customer satisfaction. In 2019, GMP was named “One of the Best Places To Work in Vermont” by Vermont Business Magazine and the Vermont Chamber of Commerce, and was the winner of the Deane C. Davis Outstanding Vermont Business of the Year Award.
Kristin Kelly, Green Mountain Power | <urn:uuid:94f544d2-1ac7-4cd3-8691-d7c291844999> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://greenmountainpower.com/news/gmp-restores-power-to-more-than-115000-customers-after-record-statewide-storm-slams-vermont-and-northeast/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.958821 | 940 | 1.71875 | 2 |
How to create great content can be a difficult process if you don’t know what your goal is, how to get the information out there and distribute it. It’s essential to learn how to create great content for e-books. Many marketers fail to produce good content for their course because they are not clear on how they want their content to be distributed and found by readers.
To market a course online it is necessary to publish your course material and sell it. First, you need to know how to write compelling content that will grab the attention of visitors to your course. You also need to decide how you will distribute the content. Do you send it through email?
Do you post it on an internet site? How about using a blog? Blogs are good ways to publish your content because they allow you to publish frequently without having to update every hour. This gives you time to focus on other aspects of marketing your course.
You should publish your content on an internet site that is designed to help people find your content. Google search engines like Yahoo and Bing provide some tools that can make this process easier. However, the best way to find a relevant web site is to post your content on blogs or forums that provide a link back to your website. Use Google Alerts to get a list of the most popular blogs on the internet and subscribe to those.
Use the Back Links button on your site to help your web sites appear in other web sites. This can be done with the use of a free plug-in called Meta Tag. When you do this, you will give your web site a unique link so that people know where to go when they search for your link. For example, if you publish a guest post on one of the popular forums on the internet, the plug-in will notify Google that it has found your site, which gives it a higher rank. A link back from the site to your site will also lead to your website, increasing your ranking on Google and other search engines.
The best way to get published on the top search engine ranking web sites is to write original content. It is helpful to use tools such as Squidoo, PRWeb and Ahrefs to help you get quality web site links. These tools will give you a link analysis report, which allows you to see how many times you were linked to by web sites that are reputable. These tools will also let you see which sites are a good match with your course content and subject matter.
The best tool to use when submitting articles and creating articles for directories is to use the “Publish to Directory” link building tools. These tools are especially helpful for web site owners who don’t have time to devote to link building and have limited web site traffic.
Finally, set up your web site to search Google for keywords associated with your course topic. This can be accomplished using a free keyword tool like the Keyword Tool or the Google Webmaster Tool.
Creating superb content can be difficult, but it can be made easier by following these tips. Following these steps will not only ensure that your content is good, but that it is distributed in a number of ways.
Creating outstanding content distribution is necessary in order to get ranked high in search engines. Good web sites also need good links to their web sites in order to get their content indexed, so these links help to distribute your course content in a variety of ways.
Writing great content is important for any business, and the whole process is much more difficult when you do not have a clear understanding of how to get it done. Your marketing efforts, SEO marketing efforts and social media marketing efforts need to be well coordinated. To ensure that all of your efforts are effective, you must have a good sense of how to create good content to promote your courses. | <urn:uuid:c5d97825-04fb-4a43-8d56-0b0f311e3b3e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://danielnorin.com/content-creation/ebook-marketing-how-to-create-content | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.937292 | 776 | 1.703125 | 2 |
DARLINGTON, Md. – Exelon Generation, the owner and operator of the Conowingo Dam, is celebrating the 90th anniversary of the hydro-electric facility with a two-day community open house Sept. 21 and 22, from 10 a.m. to 2 p.m. each day.
Conowingo is one of the oldest and largest dams east of the Mississippi River and has been Maryland’s largest source of renewable energy for nine decades. In fact, the Conowingo Dam provides more renewable energy than all other state renewable sources combined, powering more than 159,000 homes and businesses.
“Since 1928, the Conowingo Dam has served as both a clean energy source for Marylanders and a regional tourism destination for millions of visitors,” said Conowingo General Manager Bryan Bennett. “We’re excited to host the public at the dam to celebrate the history of this engineering achievement, to help educate them on how it operates and to recognize the tremendous benefits it provides to the region.”
The open house includes behind-the-scenes tours of the dam’s operations, demonstrating how electricity is generated using the power of the Susquehanna River. The open house will include a look inside the plant including access to the fish lifts, turbine hall and a view of the wheel pit of a working turbine. Online reservations are required to attend the tour.
“These tours are a great opportunity to witness this vital energy source in action, in addition to seeing how the dam provides a much-needed wildlife habitat for bald eagles and recreational space for local families,” said Cheryl Lacovara, president and director of Plumpton Park Zoo in Rising Sun, Md.
Each year, the dam attracts approximately 250,000 recreational visitors. Altogether, its operation delivers more than $300 million in economic benefits to Maryland and its local communities each year. Combined with neighboring Muddy Run, the dam employs a shared workforce of more than 60 Exelon employees, and pays nearly $5 million in property taxes annually.
Throughout the year, Conowingo and its employees also give generously to the community through a variety of charitable activities, including donations to the local United Way chapters, and the Boys and Girls Clubs of Cecil and Harford Counties, the Harford Family House, the Stroud Water Research Center, and the Plumpton Park Zoological Gardens, Inc. Conowingo and its employees also donate food, clothing and time to the Ray of Hope Mission in Port Deposit, and provide winter coats for area children through Operation Warm. | <urn:uuid:84e44fa9-27b5-4fda-bef3-84cbce9e12f6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.exeloncorp.com/newsroom/conowingo-90th-birthday-open-house | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.936681 | 531 | 2.296875 | 2 |
What are the health benefits of matcha?
Matcha is one of the most concentrated sources of antioxidants on the planet! Antioxidants are compounds that help fend off free radicals, the molecules that nutritionists believe are responsible for accelerated aging, tissue damage, and inflammatory issues. Matcha provides 163 x the antioxidants as a standard cup of green tea.
Also, matcha contains the amino acid l-theanine, which provides consumers with a steady stream of calming energy. We love matcha for its detoxifying properties from chlorophyll, which has the ability to naturally eliminate chemicals and heavy metals from the body.
Does matcha have caffeine?
Yes! Each half teaspoon has approximately 30-35 mg of caffeine which is about 1/3 a cup of coffee. Each bottle of our matcha concentrate is 16 oz of liquid, and each serving is about 4 oz. We pack around 100 mg of caffeine into our concentrate per serving!
Matcha provides a longer, steady stream of caffeine that lasts around 5-6 hours (longer than your typical coffee buzz).
Will you be making more flavors of Tannor's Tea in the future?
Yes! We can't wait to launch more flavors in the future. We are currently building out our next ones in the line-up.
How do I make a matcha latte with your product?
Easy peasy. Add your desired amount of our matcha concentrate and equal parts of your favorite milk or milk alternative to make your perfect & creamy matcha latte. You can either choose to pour over ice for an iced matcha latte or you can choose to heat it up for a warm matcha latte. | <urn:uuid:f84e80ef-d94b-471d-bfde-c5a6c2ace7fd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.tannorstea.com/pages/faqs | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.923773 | 349 | 1.585938 | 2 |
Solar thermal energy, or direct solar power: the energy created by converting solar energy into heat. Solar cooking does not require any electricity but uses solar thermal energy to cook the food. This means that you can use a solar oven anywhere that has lots of sun.
What kind of energy is a solar oven?
Solar ovens use solar energy—light and heat emitted from the sun—to cook food. They can also be used to pasteurize water or even sterilize instruments.
Is solar cooker renewable energy?
To meet this energy demand, technologies that use renewable energy such as solar energy are being developed. A parabolic solar cooker is one of the main solar cookers, which can cook food and boil water at a high temperature within a short period. … The cooker can track the sun from north to south and from east to west.
Is a solar cooker passive or active?
Another example of a passive solar energy system is a solar oven, which is a device that uses sunlight to cook food. The simplest oven might be a metal box that gets hot inside because sunlight heats the metal or a closed jar containing a liquid that heats because of sunlight hitting the jar.
Does a solar cooker use electricity for energy?
Using a solar cooker, we can do the same things, but by using sunlight instead of gas or electricity. Sunlight isn’t hot in and of itself. It’s just radiation, or light waves — basically energy generated by fluctuating electric and magnetic fields.
How is solar energy used in solar cooking?
Solar cooking is done by means of the suns UV rays. A solar cooker lets the UV light rays in and then converts them to longer infrared light rays that cannot escape. Infrared radiation has the right energy to make the water, fat and protein molecules in food vibrate vigorously and heat up.
What form of energy cooks food in a solar cooker?
A solar cooker is a device which uses the energy of direct sunlight to heat, cook or pasteurize drink and other food materials.
What are sources of solar energy?
Solar power is energy from the sun that is converted into thermal or electrical energy. Solar energy is the cleanest and most abundant renewable energy source available, and the U.S. has some of the richest solar resources in the world.
What is box type solar cooker?
Box-type solar cookers consists of an insulated box, metallic cooking pots inside the box, double glass lid on the cooking tray, and a reflecting mirror fitted on the underside of the lid of the box. … The box type solar cooker takes 1½ to 2 hours to cook vegetables, rice, dals, cake etc.
What is solar cooker class 10th?
The solar cooker is a device which is used to cook food by utilising the heat energy radiated by the sun. (1) A solar cooker consists of an insulated metal box or wooden box which is painted all black from inside.
What is passive and active solar energy?
Solar energy systems use the sun’s rays for electricity or thermal energy. … Passive systems are structures whose design, placement, or materials optimize the use of heat or light directly from the sun. Active systems have devices to convert the sun’s energy into a more usable form, such as hot water or electricity.
Is passive solar energy renewable?
Solar is a renewable form of energy
That said, whether you’re talking about passive or active solar energy systems, it’s entirely valid to refer to solar energy as renewable.
Are solar panels active solar heating?
Active solar energy is what’s used in solar panels. Because of its design, it works well for both heating systems in homes and powering electricity to whole homes and communities.
What are the uses of solar energy?
Solar energy is used today in a number of ways:
- As heat for making hot water, heating buildings and cooking.
- To generate electricity with solar cells or heat engines.
- To take the salt away from sea water.
- To use sun rays for drying clothes and towels.
- It is used by plants for the process of photosynthesis.
Which of the following is normally used in solar cookers for trapping solar energy?
Explanation: Mirrors is normally used in solar cookers for trapping solar energy. | <urn:uuid:95a58d67-fbaf-4532-9950-2ecdc5f2aa35> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ssvconference.com/electricity-generation/quick-answer-what-type-of-energy-is-a-solar-cooker.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.905613 | 892 | 3.171875 | 3 |
A mining engineer, a 5G wireless technology service provider, a benefit-included reseller and an excavation tools manufacturer walk into a bar.
No, it is not the set-up for a joke. It is a description of the sort of partnerships we can be expecting to see far more often as we enter the private wireless network era.
With a world wide sector sizing at 18 billion in 2020, the international Non-public Wireless networks current market is expected to expand at 18% CAGR from 2020 to 2029, achieving higher than USD 80 billion by 2029 according to current market knowledge.
What are we to expect from this new period aside from sturdy advancement? One thing’s for specified: the age of the personal wi-fi community will be various from earlier telecommunications eras in several critical respects. Knowledge these variances is very important, no matter whether you’re a services company, a associate this sort of as a distributor, systems integrator or worth-added reseller, or an enterprise taking into consideration a personal wi-fi community
The most important difference is that profitable deployments will depend on productive ecosystem partnerships — like the 1 to which I alluded previously mentioned. Below are the good reasons why:
Motive #1: IT is getting asked to do issues it is never completed in advance of.
For most of its heritage, Information Technology (IT) has been made use of to guidance human steps and conclusions. Now that’s transforming. We’re building out the World wide web of Things (IoT) and introducing more innovations these as autonomous machinery, automatic mining operations and remote agricultural checking. IT is ever more supporting improved situational consciousness, such as true-time online video from drones, cars and physique cameras. Organizations are trying to get remarkable operational efficiency and productiveness by repeatedly monitoring to start with responders’ bio-very important signs and gathering details from sensor-based industrial robotics. AI and machine mastering devices are demanding substantial bandwidth, very low latency and huge connectivity. In actuality, in accordance to GrandView Study, a private community is broadly most well-liked throughout different market verticals, together with producing, energy and utilities, transportation and logistics, aerospace and defense, oil and gas, mining, governing administration and public security.
4.9G/LTE and 5G non-public wi-fi networks are the preferred communications medium for these more recent purposes simply because conventional Wi-Fi and wired networks are restricted in coverage, capability and mobility. 5G private wireless networks empower these apps by supplying company shoppers with super fast speeds, decreased latency and control in excess of their connectivity, with alternatives at the edge. Buyers now have a flexible option that provides serious-world outcomes and following-level general performance.
All of these new — and usually mission-crucial — apps place amplified demands on communications networks. No extended just information and facts pipelines, private wi-fi networks now have to have specifications customized to meet the exclusive desires of every single software and the marketplace supporting it. That calls for a closer dialogue among enterprises, field consultants, network option suppliers and other partners.
Reason #2: Specialised operate demands specialized market information. A person of the primary added benefits of private wireless networks is that each a single can be tailor made configured to the demands of the software. These apps are usually remarkably business- or even enterprise-distinct. Believe of automated mining, for case in point. A network remedies provider on its have is not likely to possess the market and software knowledge to build an powerful remedy.
The respond to is to companion — as Nokia did with Komatsu (the large products company) and Sandvik (the mining engineering corporation) — to consider advantage of the specialised awareness wanted to craft the the best possible solution. Likewise, Nokia a short while ago teamed up with LS Electric, a top South Korean provider of electrical electricity equipment and automation remedies, to establish methods for manufacturing unit automation and information centre and Electric Vehicle charging companies.
Explanation #3: Clients want stop-to-conclusion alternatives. Providers that want to deploy private wireless networks are not generally wanting for communications technological innovation they’re trying to get a solution to a business enterprise problem or chance. They don’t want to separately vet and assemble the factors. They favor a complete alternative with the information still left to more experienced marketplace authorities. That necessitates a group of sellers working collaboratively. Companies that companion to supply finest-in-course connectivity and digitalization platforms alongside with installation and deployment providers, scene analytics and other benefit-additional providers are what enterprises are in search of currently.
Cause #4: “Private” usually means one of a kind.
When organizations decide for a non-public network, they no for a longer period have to tailor their configuration or machines to the technical specs of a public community. They can have a alternative designed that exactly meets the special requirements of their software for velocity, bandwidth, redundancy, stability and more. They could even need specialized equipment, these kinds of as ruggedized devices and units for harsher environments. Partnerships make it less complicated to construct that 1-of-a-form solution.
Enterprises in lookup of unique communications methods will transform to private 4.9G/LTE and 5G wireless networks because they give the ideal accessible dependability, protection, capacity and safety — facets significant for operations in harsh and distant environments, together with mine internet sites. Personal wireless networks also decrease whole price tag of ownership (TCO) and the use of accredited spectrum eliminates feasible interference from other nearby networks.
Reason #5: Private wireless networks help new, benefit-extra products and services. Some organizations are deploying private wireless networks to increase the way they execute an current work. Other people are turning to personal wi-fi networks to launch totally new providers that deliver further value to their consumers. For instance, chemical large Dow, Inc. sought to leverage a private wireless network to help Field 4.-enabled employee safety and collaboration, asset monitoring and other producing capabilities. Nokia labored alongside one another with Kyndryl to provide that eyesight to lifestyle. Only an successful ecosystem partnership could acquire the Dow idea from progressive concept to doing the job reality.
What does this indicate for possible companions?
The growing importance of partnerships has a number of ramifications for those organizations hoping to capture their piece of the increasing wireless non-public community pie:
- Complementary technologies will need to be adaptable and “play well with other individuals.” With so several diverse industries and apps to serve, remedy and part companies and other go-to-sector associates will need to have to make certain that their choices are flexible and open up ample to be personalized to numerous distinct scenarios.
- Achievement will depend as much on partnership competencies as technologies. Even though chopping-edge, robust, reputable engineering is a requirement, future go-to-market partners ought to devote as considerably hard work to forging interactions throughout the ecosystem as they do to R&D.
- A broad information of the market and the critical gamers in distinct systems, industries, geographies and programs is helpful. Going following personal wireless enterprise will require all get-togethers included to pick and opt for the industries and applications ideal suited to their capabilities, as very well as the possible customers and the most promising ecosystem companions.
- With numerous partners operating in concert on each job, collaboration and job management expertise must be well-honed. Deploying a personal wi-fi network can be a elaborate undertaking. Potent project administration and teamwork are crucial to entire jobs on-time and inside budget.
What does this imply for enterprises thinking of a personal wireless network?
If your business is in the market for a private wi-fi network, right here are some recommendations to preserve in thoughts:
- Make positive the resolution you opt for is designed on a versatile platform. The additional versatile the system, the additional you will be in a position to select from the broadest array of ideal-of-breed offerings and suppliers that add to the resolution.
- Hold foreseeable future possibilities open. Deploying a private wi-fi network is only the commencing. Your desires will probable grow and evolve in excess of time and the suppliers you select will will need to adapt with you.
- Evaluate sellers based mostly on their earlier partnership successes. In joint projects, there is no substitute for encounter. Find out distributors who have demonstrated they can make partnerships function, specially when deploying non-public networks for mission-significant purposes.
The era of the private wireless community is right here. And if everybody focuses on making the needed partnerships function, we can expect to see additional diverse teams of partners going for walks into bars alongside one another – to toast each and every other and rejoice their profitable deployments. | <urn:uuid:71f0e1ac-da2f-4332-bd54-ddb79cf6d1ae> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://getsyme.com/five-reasons-why-partnerships-will-define-the-private-wireless-network-era-reader-forum.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.93924 | 1,806 | 1.898438 | 2 |
Northwest Passage, in full Northwest Passage: Book I—Rogers’ Rangers, American adventure film, released in 1940, that deals with events of the French and Indian War, a theme rarely explored in film. It was based on the first part of Kenneth Roberts’s 1937 novel of the same name.
The story follows Langdon Towne (played by Robert Young), a young man recently expelled from college who aspires to become an artist. Towne and his friend Hunk Marriner (Walter Brennan) get drunk in a pub and are nearly arrested. They escape and encounter frontier soldier Robert Rogers (Spencer Tracy) and subsequently join Rogers’ Rangers, an elite group of frontiersmen who fought for the British during the Seven Years’ War. The group embarks on an often-disastrous mission against French troops and Indian tribes around Quebec, facing both fierce enemies and natural obstacles, including horrendous weather and starvation. Only at the end of the film do Rogers’ Rangers set out to find the famed Northwest Passage, the sea route of the North American continent connecting the Atlantic and Pacific oceans, making the film’s title somewhat misleading. Towne, however, stays behind with his fiancée, Elizabeth (Ruth Hussey), to pursue his art.
King Vidor directed Northwest Passage, replacing W.S. Van Dyke, who had done initial work on the project. The film was noted for its stunning cinematography—for which it earned an Academy Award nomination—as well as riveting action sequences, including a human-formed chain across a raging river. The film was given the subtitle “Book I—Rogers’ Rangers” because it follows only the first half of Roberts’s novel, which is split into two parts. A planned sequel never materialized because of the hardships encountered in making the film. | <urn:uuid:58056a11-46c4-4bd5-b98c-b788f1c1177c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.britannica.com/topic/Northwest-Passage-film | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.964194 | 384 | 2.640625 | 3 |
Simple lifestyle changes you can make to feel better in 2022
Healthy Lifestyle Changes that You Should Adopt in 2022
Our lifestyle is more dependent on our habits and nutrients than medicines. Since 2020, our lifestyle has faced a massive change due to the Covid 19 pandemic. Are you leading a lazy life, which is hampering your personal as well as professional life? We get it! An unhealthy lifestyle can often lead to failure in life. If you cannot sleep properly at night, crack interviews, impress dates on online dating sites, maintain a healthy weight, etc., it can be all because of the way you lead your life.
Are you wondering what lifestyle changes are to become healthier? We can help! Our team of experts has listed all the tremendous lifestyle changes to make this year. Keep reading!
A Small Change towards a Healthy Lifestyle
Wondering why lifestyle changes are important? They keep you healthy, happy, free of depression and anxiety and help you live a prolonged life. Find out about some of the best lifestyle changes to adopt!
Rather than visiting a restaurant, stay indoors, make and eat some healthy food. A healthy diet is a perfect key to a quintessential lifestyle. For example, instead of grabbing an unhealthy breakfast in the morning, have a glass of detox drink after you wake up. These lifestyle changes will have a great impact on your overall health.
A perfect diet full of green veggies and fruits will not only keep you physically well but will increase your productivity. All of us must have heard, “An apple a day keeps a doctor away.” So, are you ready to keep the doctor away from you? Let’s make the first lifestyle change with a healthy diet!
You have heard the advice of exercising regularly a million times. But very few of us have tried to follow this lifestyle change. But this is the best time to do it. When adults make positive lifestyle changes like exercising daily, they keep their bodies charged and healthy!
Exercising is not just lifting heavyweights. You can sit and meditate as well. So, get your alarm at 5:00 am, get up and go out for a morning stroll. A fresh morning will always give you positivity. This lifestyle change will enhance your mood for a better day!
Be an Early Sleeper and an Early Riser
So, what lifestyle changes are recommended for anxiety and depression? We have the answer. It is getting a healthy sleep. If your habit is to scroll your mobile screen late-night, stop it now! Studies show that the addiction to staying up late at night has increased insomnia. Getting a long and good sleep is very necessary for a healthy lifestyle. This lifestyle change makes one both physically and mentally fit.
While we sleep, our bodies repair and restore themselves. Sleep triggers hormonal progress. It also helps in metabolism and digestion. If you have a habit of scrolling the mobile screen before you sleep, replace it with a nice book or pull down your bedtime from 11:00 pm to 12:00 pm. Reading a book is a lifestyle change that this generation needs to adapt highly!
Having a cup of milk is a very good lifestyle change one can adapt to maintain a healthy sleep. An unhealthy sleep will make your mood cranky and keep you disturbed throughout the day. So, jump into your bed early at night and get up early in the morning to make a fresh start to your day.
Stop Smoking and Drinking
Every one of us must have heard that “Smoking is injurious to health; it can cause cancer.” But we are very reluctant about making this change. In today’s generation, it has become a trend to smoke or drink to showcase ourselves as ‘cool.’ Even after being aware of the consequences, nobody pays heed to it. Instead of filling a glass of wine after dinner, go out for a brisk, in the fresh air, spend time with your family, or tuck in your kids. You can also look for lifestyle change motivation to stop drinking and smoking!
Take Out Time for Yourself
Are you bored of your timid life? Give time to yourself. Incorporate some hobbies in your life to make it worth living. We are pretty sure that each one of us is bored and fades with the daily monotonous routine. Keeping yourself entertained by making lifestyle changes is a great way of living a happy life! Take out time for yourself. Watch a movie, paint a picture, plant a tree, or take out some time for gardening. These little lifestyle changes will make your life healthier.
New Year means new resolutions. So, let’s take a healthy oath to reboot our lives more healthily. Amidst this unhealthy surrounding, full of pollution, take small strides towards a healthy lifestyle. There are several benefits of lifestyle changes. A healthy lifestyle is essential for physical fitness and helps to get rid of depression and anxiety. Unfortunately, a physically and mentally fit person is the rarest thing in the 21st century. So, stay among the rarest and get ready to make small and simple changes towards a better and healthier future.
What’s your say about this? Please share with us! | <urn:uuid:ed0bc5f8-d91c-40ad-8952-2406eb39ae98> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://dailylist.in/simple-lifestyle-changes-you-can-make-to-feel-better/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.949438 | 1,076 | 1.679688 | 2 |
WOODLAWN, Md. (WJZ) -- A 2.6 magnitude earthquake was reported in Maryland Friday afternoon, according to the US Geological Survey.
The epicenter was one kilometer southeast of Woodlawn, Maryland.
USGS officials updated their website Friday afternoon to show that the earthquake occurred at 3:40 p.m. at 39.316°N 76.721°W.
It was at a depth of 2.5 kilometers.
Governor Larry Hogan said that the Maryland Emergency Management Agency is coordinating with both Baltimore City and Baltimore County, and that no major injuries or explosions have been reported.
Woodlawn resident Ruth Goode was walking home when she felt the tremor. She thought it was an explosion.
"I could feel it, the way it happened so suddenly I thought it was an explosion," said Goode. "And then as I started talking to people they said 'no, that was a tremor, it was like an earthquake.'"
Goode said she's thankful the tremors weren't something worse.
"It could've been worse, it really could've been," said Goode. "But it wasn't, so I thank god for that."
"I had the TV on while I was folding clothes, and then I just felt I rumble," said resident Linda Reich. "The air conditioner had come on, but it wasn't that. It was the house kind of shook for maybe three or four seconds, and it really shook.
Tremors were felt in parts of Baltimore -- including West Baltimore, Patterson Park, TV Hill and Woodberry -- and also Baltimore County where it was centered.
Dozens of callers reported feeling the tremor that only lasted a few seconds.
Richard Ortt, Director of the Maryland Geological Survey, spoke to WJZ about what residents can expect following the earthquake.
"We really don't expect any kind of damage," Ortt said. "Citizens that are reporting the earthquake say there was very light shaking and nothing more than that."
It is possible that there could be aftershocks over the next 24 hours, but Ortt said they will not be at a higher magnitude.
"There is possibility of aftershocks, however we would anticipate them to be smaller than the [quake] that happened this afternoon," Ortt said.
He said we probably won't feel them.
The last earthquake we felt as a region was in 2011. That was the one that did damage to the Washington Monument.
If you felt the earthquake or have damage, share your photos with us on Twitter and Instagram using #BeOnWJZ.
for more features. | <urn:uuid:038ebcf4-c82d-4a11-aa64-d1a7ffb86d1b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cbsnews.com/baltimore/news/maryland-earthquake-reported-near-woodlawn-tremors-felt-for-miles/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.987381 | 555 | 1.835938 | 2 |
When you think Easterseals, the first thing that probably comes to mind is the non-profit’s 100-year track record of assisting people with disabilities. But, did you know that the organization provides a wide range of services that support veterans and their families as well?
“We provide services such as employment counseling, emergency financial assistance, mental health counseling, deployment support, substance abuse counseling and others as well,” Easterseals president and CEO Angela Williams said.
Williams, who has been with the organization for about a year, is a retired Air Force veteran who served in the JAG Corps.
“It’s so important to support our veterans and their families,” she said. “We honor the service of our veterans.”
Williams called Easterseals a “go-to resource” that fosters a sense of community for veterans and their families similar to what they experienced when in the military.
Army vet Tim Stroud said it was that sense of community that initially drew him to Easterseals of Greater Houston. Calling his brothers and sisters who wore the nation’s cloth his “tribe,” Stroud said the military has an amazing culture that those who haven’t served often don’t understand.
“When you get out, you really go back to a foreign society,” he said. “You’re looking for your tribe.”
Stroud was among the first in his unit to return from Iraq in the early 2000s. While speaking at a friend’s funeral, he said he heard a calling to help veterans and their families connect with one another.
“Veterans deserve nothing less than a launch pad for success,” he said.
To help veterans create their new “tribe,” Stroud organizes volunteer opportunities so they and their families can connect through shared experiences.
“These events reach veterans where they are,” he said.
Stroud is also part of Easterseals Greater Houston’s largest veteran’s program, Texas Veterans + Family Alliance, which provides mental health, case management and financial counseling services to the military community.
Easterseals also provides case management services with one-on-one mentors and support groups. The support Air Force vet Sid Sosa received from such groups when he was connected to Easterseals New Hampshire was critical in helping him when he returned from Afghanistan a decade ago.
Sosa, who immigrated to the US from the Dominican Republic, didn’t have a support system available to him and didn’t even get a chance to celebrate his safe return when his ex-wife told him she wanted a divorce during the early days of his homecoming.
“It was right from one battle into another,” he said.
In addition to the emotional turmoil caused by the divorce, Sosa also experienced health issues and financial setback and essentially ended up without a home. That’s when his command referred him to Easterseals New Hampshire. Sosa said he and his care coordinator immediately clicked and created a plan that got him “out of the hole.”
“We became friends,” Sosa said of the relationship that he developed with his care coordinator. “When they say the program is where you’re at, they mean that literally. He was able to help me define my goals and re-start my life.”
Sosa returned to school, earned his degree and now works as a care coordinator for Easterseals New Hampshire himself.
“We are literally saving lives,” he said.
To learn more about Easterseals, visit www.easterseals.com. | <urn:uuid:c861f308-0106-4eb2-bf8f-b8dc4fa8e14d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.audacy.com/connectingvets/articles/easterseals-assists-vets-families-numerous-ways | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.981987 | 785 | 1.664063 | 2 |
New York based Büro Koray Duman Architects are collaborating with the American Society for Muslim Advancement (ASMA) to design a cultural center prototype, named Cordoba House, in order to facilitate the total integration of American Muslims, without compromising their religious identities. The center will be the first Muslim sponsored multi-faith community center in New York City, aiming to help promote “progressive change, inter-religious coexistence, and cultural exchange”.
Highlighting the necessity of such a project, the design team explain: “There are approximately 800,000 Muslims living in NYC. A majority of the gathering places for Muslims are Mosques that focuses on Religion as Practice, which does not leave enough room for developing Religion as Culture.”
Accommodating a total of 100,000 square feet, Cordoba Housewill include recreation, culinary, art, retail and administrative spaces and programs. Based on the historic Ottoman Islamic center, known as a “Kulliye”, the project intends to integrate an intimate horizontal experience within the verticality of the city, ultimately achieving a “vertical landscape” that references the alleys of the historic Ottoman precedent. This vertical public space revolves around the solid interior volumes, which are stacked and then carved to create public amenities such as an auditorium, a library, and galleries.
Vertically, the building is organized with large gathering spaces at its base and destination spaces at the top, which sandwich the public programs in the middle. The spaces and programs also vary in terms of privacy, with easily accessible and open programs shifted to the exterior as opposed to more private spaces within the solid core. Symbolically, the form of the building bridges Mecca to New York City.
At the base of the cultural center, which is oriented to face Mecca, the prayer room and a multi-purpose hall form important spaces that are central to the identity of the building. As the center rises, the interior envelope contorts to align with Manhattan’s grid.
The project is currently undergoing a fundraising process to acquire the land for it to be built upon. Construction is expected to begin in 2020.
News via: Büro Koray Duman Architects. | <urn:uuid:82f6cb7c-4313-477a-af83-d98d2417bced> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.archdaily.com/875715/vertical-landscapes-to-promote-cultural-exchange-and-religious-coexistence-for-new-yorks-muslim-community | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.936097 | 452 | 1.945313 | 2 |
Expunging your record means the physical records of your criminal history will be destroyed or returned to you and that your name will be removed from any official index or database.
Sealing your record means records will be physically and electronically maintained, but they will be unavailable to the public without a court order. Your name will be removed from any official index or public record; however, law enforcement agencies and the courts will still have access to the records, as will a few employers and other entities allowed by law.
Whether you can get your record expunged or sealed is dependent upon your entire criminal record. Only those individuals who have never been convicted of a criminal offense or municipal ordinance violation are eligible to expunge records. If you have been convicted of a criminal offense or a municipal ordinance violation, your record may still be eligible for sealing, but you cannot expunge any records, regardless of the outcome of the individual case.
You must have the following information for every case:
If you hope to expunge or seal a blemish on your record, you should contact an Arlington Heights criminal defense attorney who can help you compile this information, walk you through the process, and represent you if necessary in court.
Client accused of burglary was acquitted due to our skillful cross examination of eye witness identification.
Client accused of causing the death of another while driving under the influence - Acquitted.
Client accused of first degree murder - Acquitted.
Client accused of embezzlement - Charges never filed.
Hundreds of Secretary of State hearings for Drivers License Reinstatement - Won. | <urn:uuid:51c2e00e-7ade-4809-bbcc-5f072b5e48e1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.scottandersoncriminaldefense.com/arlingtonheightscriminallawyer/clearing-your-name | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.920113 | 326 | 1.867188 | 2 |
Air Force veteran, Fayetteville native aims to serve veterans
In the backdrop of Hawaii’s natural beauty, ShaDonna McPhaul still remembers the jolting reality of seeing veterans on the streets.
The Fayetteville native, who was stationed in Hawaii for the Air Force, felt compelled to do something. Since McPhaul worked as a information specialist anyway, she started to use those skills to help homeless veterans fill out paperwork for benefits to which they were entitled.
The long nights filling out paperwork eventually evolved into Mo’s Heroes, a nonprofit concierge-type group that connects veterans to various services and resources. The name is a nod to McPhaul’s middle name, Monique.
“When you go in, it’s instilled in you to be a good wingman, a good battle buddy,” she said. “I want to live in a community where everyone’s doing well.”
McPhaul, 39, enlisted in the Air Force when she was 18, after graduating from Douglas Byrd High School. Throughout her 20-year-career, she traveled the country to different duty stations and deployed to Kuwait, United Arab Emirates and Afghanistan.
When she was stationed in Hawaii in 2013, McPhaul said she couldn’t help but notice all the homeless veterans.
Part of her feared that would be her path when she retired from service. But mostly, she wanted to empower veterans to improve their lives.
“I have to do something,” McPhaul said, remembering when she created the nonprofit. “I knew that life can happen. I want to help. I want to make sure everyone knows what options and opportunities are available.”
Mo’s Heroes aims to fill in the gaps, she said.
McPhaul said it doesn’t compete with other veteran nonprofit groups, instead it’s a resource veterans can start with when they aren’t sure where to go for help.
“I’ve served since I was 18,” McPhaul said. “I come from a military family, a military town. This is all I know.”
McPhaul will walk veterans through the process of filling out paperwork, as well as introduce them to other nonprofit groups that can directly help them.
She hopes her efforts will inspire her four-year-old son Charles. She is teaching him about military service, and hopes someday he will understand the sacrifices veterans have made.
McPhaul said that the VA’s homeless veterans program is a stellar program, but the paperwork can be intimidating. So she steps in to ease the process.
She’s most proud of the work her group has done to help veterans obtain a driver’s license. Simply having a driver’s license has unlocked opportunities for jobs or promotions, she said.
“They were down on their luck, then they were kicked when they were down,” McPhaul said. “I want them to know there’s support, and to let our veterans know they’re not alone.”
McPhaul is scheduled to present at the Boots to Suits program at the Iron Mike Conference and Catering Center at Fort Bragg on Aug. 14. She’s also planning a makeover event to build confidence in military moms later this year.
Learn more about Mo’s Heroes by visiting mosheroes.org or calling 1-844-667-4376.
Staff writer Amanda Dolasinski can be reached at firstname.lastname@example.org or 486-3528. | <urn:uuid:ded251eb-8030-458c-973a-2058336fc490> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.fayobserver.com/story/lifestyle/around-town/2017/08/05/fayetteville-natives-mission-to-serve-veterans-i-have-to-do-something/20008673007/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.96559 | 770 | 1.632813 | 2 |
Summary Judgment: A Legal Procedure to Limit Litigated Claims
What it is, how it can be used
In a lawsuit, a plaintiff bears the burden to prove the case he/she brings against a defendant. Summary judgment is a legal procedure by which a judge, rather than a jury, can decide a claim or part of the claim for either the plaintiff or defendant. This before-trial process is intended to expedite the proceedings and resolve some or all of the issues.
The uniform standard in the federal court system is referred to as the Celotex standard after the 1986 U.S. Supreme Court product liability decision, Celotex Corp. v. Catrett. This has now been adopted by 39 states.
When summary judgment plays a role
Civil litigation invariably involves multiple claims. Plaintiffs will often assert alternative “theories of recovery” to enhance the chances of winning. A routine breach of contract claim may also include an additional claim for violation of the state uniform commercial code and a claim under the state’s consumer fraud laws, which provide for a statutory private right of action, usually with the ability to recover enhanced damages and attorney’s fees. Multiple claims mean the case as a whole now becomes more complex with each theory of recovery involving unique elements to be proved.
Complexity for a jury compounds what is already an uncertain outcome. And because the amount of money it takes to settle a claim depends on what the potential recovery/exposure may be at trial, an early determination as to which of several claims can get before the jury is critical.
Because not all of the facts are known and not all evidence is established at the beginning of a lawsuit, a plaintiff may assert those claims for which a good faith basis exists. However, as a case progresses through the process of document production and depositions (“discovery”), the facts that can be proved at trial come more into focus. This is where summary judgment plays a role.
Under Federal Rule of Civil Procedure 56, a party may request to the court that summary judgment be entered in its favor on all or part of the overall claim. Most states have either adopted the language of FRCP 56 or some similar version. FRCP 56 states:
The court shall grant summary judgment if the movant shows that there is no genuine dispute as to any material fact and the movant is entitled to judgment as a matter of law.
How summary judgment is used
The key is showing the court there is no “dispute” as to material facts and that the court can decide the issue without submitting it to a jury.
For example, if a plaintiff sues his/her former employer for violation of the federal Age Discrimination in Employment Act (ADEA), which applies to private employers with 20 or more employees, and it is undisputed that the employer had only 19 employees before plaintiff’s termination, a court will grant summary judgment against the plaintiff on that discrete claim. Keep in mind, however, the plaintiff may have other asserted claims, such as state-based common law or statutory claims that would not be affected by the limited summary judgment on the ADEA claim. Those claims may survive. But through summary judgment the defendant/employer has effectively limited the claims and potential recovery to exclude the claimed right under the federal statute.
Traditionally, trial courts tend to err on the side of letting juries decide cases and have long considered summary judgment a drastic measure. However, the U.S. Supreme Court stated in Celotex that the summary judgment procedure is an integral part of the federal judicial system and should not be looked on unfavorably.
Prior to Celotex, it was the general rule that the party seeking summary judgment had to affirmatively disprove an element of the opponent’s claim or defense. In the ADEA claim described above, such affirmative proof might be in the form of an affidavit from the employer/defendant stating that only 19 employees were employed. The significant shift brought on by the federal Celotex standard is that a defendant may now be successful on a summary judgment motion simply by demonstrating that a plaintiff has proffered no evidence of one of the elements of the claim.
Now, applying Celotex in our ADEA example, summary judgment would be warranted if the employer/defendant shows that the plaintiff has not offered evidence of 20 employees. It may not seem to be a significant distinction in this basic example. However, in complex commercial and construction defect claims, the difference is important. Construction defect claims can involve many parties, and involve many contracts with a significant number of crossclaims and third-party claims, adding to the complexity of the overall litigation. But not every party has the same obligation.
In Florida, for instance, product manufacturers may not be sued in tort (i.e., claims based on negligence or strict products liability) for construction defect damage to the structure. Summary judgment is a procedure to have such a claim dismissed from the case. The adoption of the Celotex standard heightens the level of evidence required of a party asserting defect claims to oppose summary judgment, thereby limiting potential exposure for the manufacturer. | <urn:uuid:50ed11cf-abc9-40f1-92eb-6c1b5824fa9e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.windowanddoor.com/article/summary-judgment-legal-procedure-limit-litigated-claims | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.948739 | 1,059 | 2.34375 | 2 |
- Grantmaking for Systems Change
“In systems change, everything we do is tied to a coalition in which government, private sector, philanthropy and nonprofits all come together to build trust, come to an agreement on what the issue is, discuss it and come up with a strategy to address it.”
– Antonia Hernández, President & CEO, the California Community Foundation
At the heart of our work is a belief that all people deserve the opportunity to fulfill their potential, contribute to society and have their voices heard. Our work tackles the systems that keep those opportunities out of reach for many communities.
Our futures are interwoven, so the impact of poverty reverberates through every segment of society. The problems we face – issues like homelessness, lack of access to healthcare and quality education and the threatened civil rights of immigrant communities are deep-seated and complex. The solutions will not come from treating symptoms; we must use our grantmaking to address root causes.
Over more than a century of making grants, we have learned many hard lessons in our pursuit of impact. As our capacity has grown, we learned that we must also measure our progress over the longer term. For example, we have 10-year strategic planning horizons, make multi-year grant commitments to our partners and have expanded our work to include civic engagement and public policy. All of this is to focus on lasting changes that can alter the outcomes and symptoms of human suffering, especially amongst the poor and vulnerable.
Of course, there will be emerging challenges that we cannot plan for, but, as the community foundation for Los Angeles, the California Community Foundation (CCF) will always be ready to respond to unexpected crises when the community needs us most.
- Community Driven Approach to Systems Change
We collaborate on solutions that are driven by the leaders, organizations and residents who are closest to the realities and needs within our communities.
Working Across Sectors With Vision and Strategy
We start with a clear vision and shared goals that come from engagement with our partners and the most vulnerable members of our communities. CCF forms and manages advisory boards who have been selected to counsel us and co-design our work. Our vision, goals, strategies and tactics are shaped by their input.
We bring together community members, leaders and organizations across sectors ─ public, private, philanthropic and nonprofit ─ to build movements that can make an impact.
Together, our community driven systems change approach includes:
Mapping the System Finding Convergence Identifying Opportunities Measuring Progress Identify the problem and its the root causes CCF Program Offices identify possible areas of overlap among health, housing, education and immigration Stakeholders within the system explore possible solutions, leverage points and barriers Clear metrics are identified Identify what systems impact this problem Stakeholders within the system get together to identify solutions Goals and objectives are identified Progress is measured along the way, and strategies are adjusted as needed
- Supporting and Harnessing the Strength of Grantees
Key to our strategy and success are the diverse grantees that partner with us on education, health, housing and immigration. Over the course of a century, we have honed our grantmaking to consist of four key components:
A. Community Engagement
Our grantees are partners on a journey. But before we try to go anywhere, CCF works within our communities and listens deeply. We get close and listen carefully, because CCF is made up of passionate people who know Los Angeles and are experts in their fields. They have deep ties to the communities in which they work and value collaborating with diverse community groups. We stand shoulder-to-shoulder with our partners to continuously assess and respond to the needs in Los Angeles County.
B. Comprehensive Evaluation
Review of a potential partner organization’s financial and legal compliance is a given, but we also search for insight into critical attributes like the role of the organization’s board, the position the nonprofit holds in its field and community and the level of alignment between our own mission and the goals of the grant seeker.
Our staff seeks a solid understanding of the various strengths and challenges a proposal presents. Here are some of the qualities we evaluate:
- Alignment with program or initiative strategy
- Demonstrated impact of programs and services
- Ability to advance systems change
- Sound strategic plan
- Experienced and effective leadership and management
- Engaged, transparent, independent and committed board
- Established financial position
- Deep and durable collaboration with other partners
- Commitment to continuous improvement
C. Long-term Investment in a Mission
We invest in the long-term success of an organization’s ability to contribute to positive systems change. These grants often take the form of multi-year commitments. They are intended not only to enable day-to-day operations, but to help an organization build a sturdy foundation for their work that makes it possible for them to thrive over the long term.
Our investments are generally:
- 3-year engagements
- Tied to common goals designed in collaboration with our partners
- Focused on general operating support
- Designed to allow our nonprofit partners to both respond to the current challenges and prepare for the future challenges
We look beyond individual nonprofits to the fields they operate in. This means we use the power of convening to help grantees create networks, and we fund collaborative work and support high quality research.
We bring extensive subject matter and regional knowledge to the table, along with wide-ranging networks of influencers and change-makers. We leverage our assets on behalf of our nonprofit partners and bring them together to facilitate a process of constant learning and continual collaboration.
Each nonprofit is chosen specifically for its ability work together within a portfolio to advance shared goals. The grantees coordinate to learn from one another and build movements that engage their constituents, networks, political capital and expertise. They test the theories of the advisory groups and program officers and inform the strategy going forward.
CCF has intentionally evolved into much more than a grantmaker by leveraging our grants with lending, sustainability and civic engagement resources. By offering workshops and training in leadership development, fundraising, financial management and communications, nonprofits can achieve their missions with greater efficiency and impact.
With a community-driven approach to systems change we can fulfill the promise of a greater Los Angeles for all its residents. Through partnerships with donors, nonprofits and community members, we will continue working to create a strong, healthy and prosperous future for all Angelenos.
Join us in building Los Angeles together. | <urn:uuid:37b1fdb7-7e03-4040-98c9-777786d07654> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.calfund.org/transform-la/how-we-work/grantmaking/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.946887 | 1,346 | 1.546875 | 2 |
Do you assume your spouse is doing things on-line that they shouldn?t? How typically does your spouse shut down the pc or click on on another page the moment you stroll into the room? Many people have this occur to us and feel defenceless towards it. However, with keylogger you possibly can catch her or him within the act. No extra sleepless nights from not understanding and no extra worries when the pc is shut off in your presence. Now you may take again management of your life.
This laser printer may be integrated into the workgroup via use of a USB or parallel serial port, which is older-model, however adaptable for older legacy-type programs. It doesn’t come outfitted with newer Base-TX 10/a hundred Ethernet or wi-fi 802.11 commonplace interfaces, but that is probably not that big a priority to the kind of smaller workgroups for which the ML 3050 is designed.
The updates of the Jelly Bean. Here is what I am seeing.
VMware vSphere is the most well-known and robust data middle virtualization software in the industry. It offers the very best levels of performance and uptime, that are deemed a necessity by the most demanding data facilities … Read the rest
Sony Ericsson has launched the UX user interface to innovate the best way you interact along with your cellphone. This interface, dubbed Consumer Experience, makes it a lot easier to carry out all the capabilities that include that machine, allowing you to rapidly locate that app or music file you have been on the lookout for. Simply check out a random contact in your checklist, and you may shortly broaden it to seek out out all of their pertinent info, including photos they have tags in, their text dialog history, and what’s new on their social networking accounts, giving you prompt entry to everything that you must know.
Have you ever felt that your life was uncontrolled, full of hysteria, depressed, over whelmed and never quit positive what to do about it? Neuro Vector Brainwave technology could also be your reply. Neuro Vector Is a non-public analysis facility in Sydney Australia. Their aim is to make the most of ground breaking sound technology that will help you overcome stress, anxiety unfavorable thoughts, low self esteem, and technology works on brainwave frequency.
1. You’re in control. Forestall knowledge theft.
There are numerous the reason why a firm would want to hire … Read the rest | <urn:uuid:19f5f897-47c4-454e-9925-5cca688e0488> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.downloadmunkey.net/tag/which | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.951226 | 503 | 1.53125 | 2 |
Why Benjamin Britten’s War Requiem still resounds today
The past may be a foreign country, but in terms of war, they do not do things differently there; death is death at any time and in any language.
No other work in the Classical repertoire could be more topical or appropriate in commemorating the centenary of the Great War than Benjamin Britten’s War Requiem, to be performed at the Edinburgh International Festival at the Usher Hall on August 14 by the Philharmonia Orchestra with Sir Andrew Davis at the helm.
Shostakovich – no stranger to the political statement – considered the work to be the greatest composition of the 20th century, even though, as he died in 1975, one wonders whether anything that came after it (Stockhausen’s helicopters, John Adams’ Nixon or Klinghoffer?) would have changed his mind.
Certainly, the effect on all who were present at the 1962 premiere inaugurating the rebuilt St. Michael’s Cathedral in Coventry, was devastating. The great German baritone soloist, Dietrich Fischer-Dieskau, was reportedly unable to speak after the performance.
The coruscatingly powerful mixture of settings from the Latin Mass for the Dead with nine of Wilfrid Owen’s finest poems, potently delivered by a huge combination of full and chamber orchestras, a full choir, a boys’ choir and three soloists in the cavernous space of the new church, was a spectacle not to be brushed way. It is as though Britten had set out to unleash his most powerful musical thought in creating a work which, in its unequivocally pacifist message, should be as relevant and meaningful in any time.
Pacifism was a stance Britten had always been at great pains to articulate: he had remained in the USA in 1939 at the outbreak of World War II, and returned to Britain in 1942 to face the Tribunal for the Registration of Conscientious Objectors. His response was courageous, if simple; that the useful role of an artist is to create, not to destroy.
In 1945, he travelled with Yehudi Menuhin to witness the liberation of the Bergen-Belsen Concentration Camp and, perhaps influenced by this and by that other monument to Pacifism, Tippett’s A Child of Our Time, he contemplated writing a choral work based upon the atomic attacks on Hiroshima and Nagasaki, to be entitled Mea Culpa, in 1946. This commission did not materialise, however, and it took the space of the intervening 15 years of gestation for the War Requiem finally to emerge.
The principal message of the work is uncompromising, direct and unswerving: it is the denunciation of War, of all wars; in Owen’s own words: “My subject is war, and the pity of war. The poetry is in the pity; all a poet can to today is warn”. It is especially poignant, then, to look back not just at the terrible events which the Requiem specifically commemorates and which at the time – the Cold War at its most tense – served to provide a solemn warning, but also to reflect that even such a powerful, monumental artistic masterpiece can have little practical effect – either permanent or temporary – on any political landscape; during the performance of this work next week, there will be murders in Gaza and Israel, in Ukraine, in Syria.
Beneath this major theme, there are other layers of polemic as carefully nuanced as the actual formal layering of the musical texture. Britten writes as a humanist; that is, one who has stripped away the more artful derivations of humanitarianism to its basic meaning: to be human, to respond as an individual, often in the teeth of popular opposition.
In his speech, given at Aspen, Colorado accepting the Award for Services to Humanity in 1964, Britten begins with an intentionally deceptive and craftsman-like naivete in reference to the simple human circumstances of composing the Requiem; that it was required to be performed in a large, formerly Gothic space necessitating a dramatic polyphonic work in keeping with the resonant acoustic.
He maintains this apparent simplicity in stating that he composes for humans, he appeals directly to the human ear and the human heart: “Music does not exist in a vacuum, it does not exist until it is performed, and performance imposes conditions. It is the easiest thing to write a piece virtually or totally impossible to perform – but oddly enough that is not what I prefer to do; I prefer to study the conditions of performance and to shape my music to them.”
Even more subtly embedded in the Requiem is Britten’s own response both as a Christian (perhaps in the larger sense) and as an outsider, in that his own private emotional and sexual life - at least as a young man - precluded acceptance by socially accepted norms. Indeed, in his decision to set Wilfrid Owen, there would certainly have been a conscious connection, not just with Owen’s brutal denunciation of war, but the poet’s own emotional and sexual outsider-ness; there is a strong, if concealed undercurrent of homoeroticism in much of his work. Here again, one would hope to be able to point to the progress in acceptance and openness, yet there is still Uganda, there is still Russia.
The performance scheduled for the Edinburgh Festival on August 14 could not be presented with greater pedigree; in the form of Sir Andrew Davis, whose magisterial approach to conducting Britten is without peer; to the three marvellously well-chosen singers whose nationalities, Russia in soprano Albina Shagimuratova, Britain in tenor Toby Spence and baritone in German Mathias Goerne, mirror Britten’s specific intended nationalities to be represented at the premiere; and to the Philharmonia supported by the National Youth Choir of Scotland directed by Christopher Bell. Whatever one may think of the lasting effect of the work, its resonant, tragic power in a performance of this calibre is unmissable.
Nicholas Ashton does not work for, consult to, own shares in or receive funding from any company or organisation that would benefit from this article, and has no relevant affiliations.
For Nicholas Ashton's web site, please click here. | <urn:uuid:3c965f78-f607-4406-9616-8c1ec0e649d4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.factsandarts.com/index.php/music-reviews/why-benjamin-brittens-war-requiem-still-resounds-today | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.962819 | 1,322 | 2.40625 | 2 |
For at least a century, people have dreamed of being able to dine on plentiful meat without having to worry about the labor exploitation, environmental destruction, and animal cruelty that go along with it. In 1932, Winston Churchill predicted that within 50 years, “we shall escape the absurdity of growing a whole chicken in order to eat the breast or wing, by growing these parts separately under a suitable medium.” He added, “The new foods will be practically indistinguishable from the natural products from the outset, and any changes will be so gradual as to escape observation.”
Churchill’s timeline didn’t pan out, but recent announcements from the burgeoning cell-cultured meat industry suggest that his vision has finally reached fruition, or at least come so close you can taste it—as long as you live in or can get yourself to Singapore. There, diners can order “dishes featuring high-quality [lab-grown] chicken made in a brand-new way” delivered to their door, according to an April 19 press release from Eat Just, a San Francisco alt-protein titan. Or, as a follow-up announcement on May 18 revealed, Singaporeans can head to Madame Fan, a fancy hotel restaurant, for the Thursday special: meals centered on “real meat without slaughter.” These product launches became possible when, in December 2020, Singapore became the first nation to approve cell-meat products for sale.
It likely won’t be the last. In December, Israel’s then–Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu became the first head of state to publicly taste animal flesh grown in a vat instead of in the body of an animal. After savoring a bite of steak cultured by Aleph Farms, the embattled politician declared it “delicious and guilt-free,” adding that “I can’t taste the difference.” In a July 7 press release, Aleph Farms—the jewel of Israel’s bustling alternative-protein sector—vowed to make its cultured meat products publicly available in 2022.
Read the headlines, and you’d assume American consumers may soon have similar opportunities: “Meat Grown in Israeli Bioreactors Is Coming to American Diners,” Bloomberg reported in June, citing an announcement from another Israeli company, Future Meat Technologies, that its products would hit US restaurants next year if they can secure approval from regulators. Meanwhile, Upside Foods, the pioneering cell-ag company until recently known as Memphis Meats, plans to sell cell-based chicken by the end of this year, “pending regulatory review,” the company announced in May.
Such announcements give the impression that the industry is market-ready, save for ironing out a few minor details, mostly having to do with overzealous regulators. They’ve piqued the appetites of venture capitalists, many of whom are wowed by dreams of snatching a share of the $1.4 trillion global meat industry. Investors poured $350 million into the cultured-meat space in 2020, nearly double what had been invested into the industry up to that point, according to a recent report from the Good Food Institute, which promotes alternatives to animal agriculture. All told, the number of companies that have “publicly announced a business line in cultivated meat” stood at 40 by the end of 2020, versus five in 2015, GFI added.
The VC spigot continues gushing. In the first half of 2021, more than $250 million flowed into cell-meat startups, Bloomberg reports. Investors who have placed cash behind Churchill’s dream include a who’s who of celebrity moguls: Bill Gates, Richard Branson, Kimbal Musk, Sergey Brin, Peter Thiel, and John Mackey, the founder of Whole Foods. Conventional meat giants Tyson and Cargill have also hedged their bets on the future of carnivory by investing in cell-based startups, and Swiss processed-food giant Nestle has announced plans to do the same.
So far, the industry has proven for more adept at churning out optimistic timelines than it has at offering consumers an alternative to meat from animals. With the help of New Harvest research fellow Allison Esperanza—building on a 2013 piece from the Atlantic’s Alexis Madrigal—I’ve compiled a list of claims made by companies and research institutions regarding their ambitions for when cell-grown meat will hit the market. As you can see, Churchill’s 1932 prediction of novel meat within a half-century ultimately begat a tsunami of similar prognostications. Back in 2005, Jason Matheny—then a University of Maryland graduate student, now a technology adviser to President Joe Biden—got the ball rolling. He foresaw that “within several years, lab meat could be used in Spam, sausage, and even chicken nuggets,” Discover reported. Such claims continued at a steady pace before exploding in 2015, when cell-meat startups began hitting the scene. “I am confident that we will have it on the market in five years,” the pioneering Dutch cell-meat researcher and entrepreneur Mark Post told the BBC that year, as he was preparing to roll out a company called Mosa Meat to do just that.
Promises, Promises: 15 Years of Claims About When Lab Meat Will Emerge
*Click on the bars for more information about each prediction.
It turns out that mimicking the complex biological processes that generate what eaters know as meat is mind-bogglingly difficult, and massive technological hurdles to doing it at scale remain. Rebecca Vaught, founder of Van Heron Labs, a biotechnology company that works with medical and cell-meat companies to streamline their cell-growth processes, argues the engineering challenges associated with cultured meat “are nearly on par with the engineering challenges with taking a man to the moon.”
The regulatory caveats aren’t trivial, either—these novel products have yet to pass muster with the US Food and Drug Administration and agriculture department, which in 2019 agreed to jointly oversee regulation of cell meat.
Excitement about cell-based meat may be flourishing. But the gap between current aspiration and ultimate achievement is not a notion you’re going to find spelled out on a press release heralding the imminent debut of lab-grown chicken nuggets at a restaurant near you.
Scientists have had the ability to extract animal cells and keep them alive and growing in a lab setting since the 1950s. In the 1980s, the technology blossomed into the field of tissue engineering—growing material in a lab to replace damaged or diseased tissue in people. Today’s cell-based meat companies apply those techniques to the task of generating animal flesh. But moving from the synthesis of small amounts of human tissue to mass production of food-grade beef, chicken, and pork requires a vast scaling up—a challenge that still hangs over the cell-meat industry.
In the early 2010s, a vascular biologist at the Maastricht University in the Netherlands named Mark Post began to generate headlines for his push to create beef from the cells of cows. “‘Cultured meat’—burgers or sausages grown in laboratory Petri dishes rather than made from slaughtered livestock—could be the answer that feeds the world, saves the environment and spares the lives of millions of animals,” gushed a 2011 Reuters article on Post’s effort.
At a 2013 event in London, Post’s team, funded by Google co-founder Sergey Brin, managed to move lab-grown meat from the test tube to a taste test. They presented a hamburger, cobbled together from 20,000 tiny shreds of muscle cultured from an adult cow’s stem cells. Cultured beef cells weren’t the only ingredients: The patty contained “salt, egg powder and bread crumbs (for taste and texture) as well as red beet juice and saffron (for color),” NBC News reported. Two intrepid eaters dug in. One found it “close to meat, but … not as juicy”; the other compared it to an “animal protein cake.” The price tag to produce the 5-ounce patty: $330,000.
The spectacle drew wide coverage (including from me); and inspired the first wave of startups to enter the field. Post himself, the Dutch scientist behind the $330,000 burger, founded one of the first, Mosa Meat, in 2015. “I am confident that we will have it on the market in five years,” Post told the BBC around that time.
As that first burst of hype swelled, skepticism among scientists surfaced. The basic problems involved the difficulty of identifying animal cell lines that could reproduce rapidly; figuring out how to feed them; deciding what to grow them on (in the absence of bone, cartilage, etc.); figuring out how to exercise the growing flesh (because muscles need force to develop); and inventing machines (known as bioreactors), where all of this can be done at scale. (Six years later, all of these challenges remain, according to a 2020 engineering assessment commissioned by Open Philanthropy. It found that a “significant engineering effort would be required to address even one of these issues.”)
In a 2012 Discover piece, Christina Agapakis, then a post-doctoral synthetic biology researcher at the University of California, Los Angeles, put it like this: “Cell culture is one of the most expensive and resource-intensive techniques in modern biology,” she wrote. “Keeping the cells warm, healthy, well-fed, and free of contamination takes incredible labor and energy, even when scaled to the 10,000-liter vats that biotech companies use.”
One problem is differentiation. A cow or pig loin is a complex matrix of muscle, fat, and sinew. Tissue engineering had succeeded in creating small muscle strands, but not in meshing them with the other elements that make up meat. Then there’s automation: Animal muscle develops under the pressure of activity—a cow meandering across a meadow, say, or a human pumping iron or moving a heavy object. Lab-grown “wads of meat would have to be exercised regularly with stretching machinery, essentially elaborate meat gyms,” she added. No such machinery had been invented.
But perhaps the most daunting challenge of all hanging over the industry was nourishment required for lab-grown flesh. Just as cows don’t fatten out of thin air—they convert fodder into beef—in-vitro cells don’t magically turn into meat. They, too, needs to consume something if they’re going to grow—and it turns out to be extremely difficult to figure out an affordable food source. “The growth medium that provides nutrients, vitamins, and growth hormones to the cells is currently made with a mixture of sugars and amino acids supplemented with fetal bovine serum,” Agapakis wrote.
Fetal bovine serum is a slaughterhouse byproduct (it’s blood extracted from the unborn fetuses of slaughtered cows) used mainly by the biomedical industry in tiny amounts, to nourish small clusters of cells. Its complex mix of growth factors have proven hard to replace when it comes to nurturing animal cells outside of a living body. Its price—currently, $490 per liter—contributed to the hefty price tag of that London burger.
On top of the sticker shock, relying on a specialty byproduct from the conventional meat industry contradicts the goal of eliminating animal slaughter. It would be as if solar panels required waste from the fossil fuel industry to function efficiently.
Replacing fetal bovine serum remains a challenge. Agapakis says that the composition of the substance—what precisely it contains that makes it the secret sauce required for cell to thrive—remains little studied and thus understood. It will be difficult to eliminate it as a key component of cell meat without better understanding it. “I think there’s probably a whole new supply chain that does need to form” to provide serum-free growth media to cell meat companies, she says. “And a lot of innovation in the biological manufacturing space will need to happen to make that possible.”
These days, Agapakis holds the position of creative director at Ginkgo Bioworks, a biotech company that uses genetic engineering to tweak bacteria into making compounds with industrial applications—including ones that could be useful to the cell-meat industry. She describes its business line as “cell programming for hire.” Ginkgo Bioworks doesn’t directly participate in the creation of synthetic flesh, but its genetically tweaked organisms could, say, provide the compounds necessary to replacing fetal bovine serum in growth medium. In a sense, if cell meat ever does boom, Ginkgo Bioworks could function like the purveyors who provide shovels to miners during a gold rush.
I recently asked Agapakis whether, in the near-decade since the publication of her Discover piece, the tech challenges she teased out had been addressed. “I think people are still kind of addressing or dancing around this need for growth factors to grow the cells,” she said. One or more of the 40 startups working on one synthesizing meat production may have cracked the code of growing cells efficiently without fetal bovine serum, but none have demonstrated it publicly. “A lot of the prototypes you see are still grown using it,” she says. They’re trying to point toward a “story of how, in the future, we’ll be able to do it without” the serum. But they haven’t gotten there yet.
Cut through the cloud of VC cash and breathless press releases, and skepticism about the imminent availability of lab-grown meat products abound.
Bill Gates, a perpetual techno-optimist and an early investor in Upside Foods, recently aired doubts about cell-grown meat. Asked about the topic in a February MIT Technology Review interview, he replied, “I don’t know that that will ever be economical.”
In December 2020, the same month Singapore’s food safety agency was approving Eat Just’s lab chicken, a San Francisco-based foundation called Open Philanthropy released an engineering assessment examining the economic viability of lab-based meat. Funded largely by billionaire Facebook co-founder Dustin Moskovitz and his wife, Cari Tuna, Open Philanthropy has been sympathetic to the goal of replacing animal meat with cell meat—it’s a major funder to the Good Food Institute. The paper, later published in abbreviated form in the peer-reviewed journal Biotechnology and Bioengineering, concluded that “Capital- and operating-cost analyses of conceptual cell-mass production facilities indicate production economics that would likely preclude the affordability of their products as food.” Translation: what Bill Gates said.
Even Bruce Friedrich, founder of the Good Food Institute and a tireless champion of lab-based meat as the killer app for replacing industrial livestock production, recently tapped the brakes on the notions of imminent emergence. “If we leave this endeavor to the tender mercies of the market there will be vanishingly few products to choose from and it’ll take a very long time,” he told the New York Times’ Ezra Klein in an April interview. Inspired by Friedrich, Klein called for a federally funded “moonshot” to “supercharge this industry.” Of course, if cell meat were actually almost ready for prime time, than the field wouldn’t need a big injection of federal R&D funds.
Isha Datar, executive director of New Harvest, a nonprofit research institute that supports open-source cultured-meat research, says the industry remains in a nascent phase, and needs years of expensive basic research before it’s ready to seriously challenge conventional meat. “Basically, anyone can go and culture cells, put them together into some mass, and you can eat it,” she says. “But to do it cost-effectively, to do that with a lifecycle assessment and supply chain that we can be proud of, all the way upstream and downstream—I know that we can’t do that yet.”
But that won’t stop visionary tech startup founders from touting their quixotic quests—and dragging us along for the ride. Will some number of US eaters have the opportunity to taste vat-grown chicken meat sometime this year or next? Possibly. But as long as they have the approval of regulatory agencies, any well-funded startup can perform restaurant demos without solving all (or even any) of the technology’s ongoing hurdles.
Eat Just’s rollout in Singapore is a case in point. The company uses “a very low level” of fetal bovine serum (that pricey slaughterhouse byproduct) to culture its products, Andrew Noyes, Eat Just’s head of global communications, wrote in an email to Mother Jones. “In parallel, we have also developed an animal-free nutrient recipe to feed our cells and have successfully created chicken that does not require animal derived ingredients in the culture media,” he added. “We will bring that to commercialization pending regulatory review.”
Currently, only 70 percent of Eat Just’s Singapore chicken product consists of lab meat. Conventional plant-based ingredients comprise the rest, “providing structure, breading and spices,” according to a report in the Nature Biotechnology, an assessment confirmed by Noyes. The need for plant-based additives to provide “structure” recalls the breadcrumbs in that $330,000 patty served in London eight years ago. It also suggests that the company’s process isn’t mimicking animal-grown chicken texture just yet.
Then there’s the economics. Just as ride-sharing giant Uber still hemorrhages money, its losses covered by investors betting on future profitability, “Eat Just takes a loss on the product, pricing it on par with organic chicken,” and scaling production up to where it’s profitable “will take another three to six years,” the company told Nature Biotechnology. In his email, Noyes reiterated that assessment, but declined to specify the company’s production costs for the chicken in the $17 dishes being sold by Madame Fan, its partner restaurant in Singapore. “Our cultured chicken costs continue to drop with more than a 90 percent decrease in media and total costs since 2018,” he added. “We have a clear path to continue reducing our costs below that of conventional chicken, which will happen in the coming years ahead as we expand our manufacturing capacity and continue to improve our process.”
So, texture remains a problem for this cell-based poultry, it still needs a boost from fetal bovine serum for its products now in the market, and commercial viability is still a future goal, not a settled fact. Next time you read an article hailing the imminent disruption of Big Ag by tech startups promising slaughter-free burgers or chicken nuggets, be sure to dig into the details. It’s unlikely that the solution to the problems generated by industrial-scale meat production will come from a bioreactor pulsing with cells gleaned from a chicken, cow, or pig. At least, not anytime soon.
Top image credit: Mother Jones illustration; Sergei Karpukhin/TASS via Getty; Robert Alexander/Getty; Natasha Breen/REDA&CO/Universal Images Group via Getty | <urn:uuid:92d9023d-2ed1-46f2-85ec-5d2f824eb288> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.motherjones.com/food/2021/08/is-lab-meat-about-to-hit-your-dinner-plate/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.95146 | 4,114 | 1.882813 | 2 |
End of Year Assessment Reminder
We are excited to conclude our year with focusing on student data and assessments. Please read through the following information carefully regarding the May assessment schedule and logistics. Thank you for your continued support and collaboration!
Extra PALS and iReady Resources to provide support
Parents play an important role in helping children develop as readers by reading with them, talking about new experiences, and encouraging them to write, spell, and learn. Visit these links (Kinder) and (1-3) for ideas to support literacy development at home.
Sign Up Genius Links
Below you will find the links to sign your child(ren) up for the 15 min PALS assessment time slot. You’ll need to sign up for one 15-min time slot for each one of your children. Be sure to sign-up with your child’s homeroom teacher through the Signup Genius links listed below. The Signup links will remain open through Monday, May 2, 2022.
Please note PRA Space Night is going to take place on May 4th and will run late into the evening. If you plan to attend, we recommend that you sign up for a later slot so that the students are not tired when they attend assessments. We are starting a little later on Thursday, May 5th to accommodate this. There is no morning recess scheduled on either assessment day, as staff will be preparing to welcome students for their first assessment slot. Middle school and High school will be in normal session. If you have any questions, please reach out to your child’s homeroom teacher.
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A replica of the French frigate that transported General Lafayette to America in 1780 to rally US rebels battling for independence was due back in France on Monday after a four-month Atlantic voyage.
Published: 10 August 2015 13:42 CEST
Hermione sails back home into Brest. Photo: AFP Screenshot
The Hermione was due to land with its 80-strong crew at Brest in northwestern France, accompanied by a fleet of 25 traditional boats and a modern navy frigate.
It took almost two decades and $32 million (€25 million) to build the exact replica of the three-masted tall ship, using only 18th century shipbuilding techniques.
(Hermione in Virginia: Photo: AFP)
The Hermione finally set sail in April, retracing Lafayette's journey across the Atlantic and calling at more than a dozen stops along the eastern coast of the US and Canada.
(Hermione sails past the Statue of Liberty in New York. Photo: AFP)
It took part in July 4 celebrations in New York and earlier in a three-day celebration in Yorktown, Virginia where the original participated in the decisive 1781 victory over the British by George Washington's American and French forces.
Speaking to AFP at Yorktown in June, the ship's captain, Yann Cariou, said: “She's a great ship. She behaves perfectly all the time. She responded well to gusts of wind — as did the crew.”
Lafayette, who was born in 1757 to a noble family in south-central France, joined the American Revolution at the age of 19, inspired by the cause.
(Hermione in Maryland. Photo: AFP)
Beside the French troops who joined the American rebels in the month-long battle at Yorktown, French ships helped blockade the port, leading to the British surrender.
Back in 1778, the original Hermione took a mere six months to build. The new replica took 17 years to construct, bringing together hundreds of
craftspeople from around the world.
(Hermione in New York. Photo: AFP)
The project was financed by more than four million visitors to the shipyard in Rochefort in southwestern France where the Hermione was built, as well as through crowd-funding initiatives for specific parts of the ship.
The Hermione will stay in port at Brest until next Monday before heading back down the French coast, stopping in at Bordeaux before docking at its home at Rochefort.
(Hermione passes France's coast line on the way home. Photo: AFP)
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If you are searching for perfect nepali keyboard layout then you have come to right place. Below we provide the complete nepali keyboard format. There are many apps and online websites that help to type in nepali alphabet using Unicode. But if you are looking to become professional nepali typist then you must know layout of nepali keyboard first. | <urn:uuid:b009e43e-f5e5-41dc-8d24-b226673e7180> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://saranepal.org/tag/preeti-font-download/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572192.79/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815145459-20220815175459-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.886641 | 117 | 1.789063 | 2 |
According to a research note posted online by the SANS Institute's Internet Storm Center (ISC), MS06-053, an update and patch for a bug in the IIS server software's indexing, looks like it impacts all users of Internet Explorer.
"There is no ignoring that you do not need an IIS server in the picture," the ISC warning stated. "In fact, all you need is Microsoft's [IE] browser."
MS06-053, which was released Sept. 12, details a cross-site scripting vulnerability in IIS, but also recommends that users of Internet Explorer disable the browser's page encoding auto-detection feature. (By choosing View|Encoding, and deselecting "Auto-Select.")
"The confusion is if this is a server problem or a client problem."
Microsoft's bulletin seemed to say it was the vulnerability could affect both Windows servers and clients. "Client systems could allow an attacker to run client-side script on behalf of a user," the bulletin went. "The script could spoof content, disclose information, or take any action that the user could take on the affected Web site."
At the same time, Microsoft downplayed the threat, saying that users would have to be lured to a site -- malicious or compromised -- that had not been patched in order to put themselves in harm's way.
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MART, TX — Mart ISD is asking for $20 million in bonds created by tax revenue from local wind turbines and solar farms.
Officials say the money would go towards upgrading school campuses, buses, technology, and updating the 19-year-old elementary school with features like key card security.
"We just moved out of a school that was built in 1929. The way that school finance works, we're not given a lot to work with when it comes to updating infrastructure," explained Superintendent Betsy Burnett. "Anything that we can provide for them [students] to help them have greater opportunities to go on and succeed and hopefully bring it right back to their small town... that's the way of the future."
The district would also like to improve its athletic facilities and deteriorated track, as well as invest in infrastructure projects, like creating a sidewalk to campuses so students who walk to school can have a safer route.
"There is a horrible curve and a huge pasture. Right now, we have crossing guards, and everyone watching out for those students," said Burnett.
The bond is a zero tax rate increase bond, which means the Mart community won't pay more in taxes. Instead, the school districts would get money from the local solar industry.
"The school has done a great job educating kids, and it's time to use some money to help further educate them and give them a little extra amenities," said Mart City Manager Kevin Schaffer.
The bond will be part of the district election coming up May 1 for anyone who pays taxes to Mart ISD and is registered to vote.
"I can't imagine why anyone would be against this bond proposal. It's a great opportunity for the school. It's a great opportunity for the community, and it's only going to help further educate students of tomorrow," expressed Schaffer.
Staff says it's urgent this bond passes now because solar farms and wind turbines depreciate over time and any future bonds won't have as much money available.
Mart ISD posted a breakdown of the bond proposal on its Facebook page.
If approved, the projects will span over the next 10 years.
The election will be held on Saturday, May 1 at the Mart High School STEM lab from 7 a.m. to 7 p.m. Early voting begins Monday, April 19. Voters can cast their ballot Monday through Friday from 8 a.m. to 4 p.m. at the STEM lab.
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Grateful acknowledgement is made to the following sources:
Resource 2 : Ideas for pictures : Original source:
Books on display: New Day-by-Day English Course
Line drawings: Modern English Teacher, 10
Resource 5: Making meaning: Original sources:
Adapted from ‘The Zulu Kings’ by Roberts, R. (1974) published by Hamish Hamilton.
Pictorial story ‘The dog and the meat’ taken from Standard 2 Language Book, p.10, Published by Maskew Miller Longman
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Andre Bazin Assesses Chaplin
Charlie Chaplin’s The Gold Rush (1925) is often cited among his most popular and critically praised films. How might the French film theorist Andre Bazin have assessed this film, especially as regards its treatment of realist and neorealist technique? Writing chiefly in the 1950’s, Bazin developed an implied system for evaluating cinema. His new standard was objective reality, and consequently it stressed the concept of the “invisible” director, one who would not interfere with the spectator’s interpretation of that reality. This meant that the inanimate camera was to remain the only instrumentality between “the originating object and its reproduction” (I, 13). It followed that the director should make any intervention as non-intrusive as possible, so as not to sully the “virginal purity” of the object (I, 14). “All the arts are derived from the presence of man, only photography [and by implication, the cinema] derives an advantage from his absence” (I, 13). The requirement to avoid mediation of the image led to a preference for fewer scenes, filmed with long takes and deep focus, in contrast with the “classic” style that tended to fragment scenes into a series of shots. The Gold Rush stands at the point where, according to Bazin, film directors began to choose to either “put their faith in the image,” or to “put their faith in reality” (I, 24). Chaplin leaves a foot in both camps.
Bazin’s stance virtually rejected the classic practice of manipulating the screen image through montage editing and overt camera techniques, and it placed Bazin in direct conflict with the film theorists of the preceding generation, who had encouraged such treatment to achieve aesthetic effects. Consequently, he embraced Italian neorealist emphasis on less-structured narratives in order to capture the essence of phenomenal reality. In his review of Fellini’s The Nights of Cabria (1957), for example, he said “theme and character alone are the final determinants in the story now, to the exclusion of all else; story has nothing now to do with what one calls plot” (II, 84). Neorealist films avoided montage effects designed to trigger a learned response from the viewer. Bazin criticized any camera movement or technique used to direct the spectator’s attention within a scene. Thus, in his essay on William Wyler, he expressed the desire “to render the set and actors completely and simultaneously present so that the action never detracts from them.” Such austerity would inevitably “provide [the viewer] with the means to observe and choose” (II, 57).
One way to understand Bazin’s approach is to extract specific elements he applauded in De Sica’s Bicycle Thieves and Renoir’s Rules of the Game, and apply them to Charlie Chaplin’s The Gold Rush. De Sica’s film achieved a naturalistic approach to “realism” by employing non-professional actors, shooting on location to avoid sets, and focusing on working class themes. This approach produced not only “the disappearance of mise en scene” but also “the disappearance of a story” (II, 57, 58). Bazin argued that this film took on meaning “only because of the social position of the victim” (II, 50). Here as in other essays, Bazin pointed to the “ethical dimensions” of a film, by which he meant a sympathetic regard for the working class (II, 53).
Jean Renoir represented an alternate path by which an auteur could achieve realism. In The Rules of the Game, and in contrast to De Sica, Renoir employed a professional cast and a combination of interior sets and location shooting. He achieved a sense of verisimilitude by using deep focus and staging in depth across multiple planes of action. Bazin applauded Renoir for his “casualness” toward scenario and action, and his ability to extract “humanity” from actors performing against type (Halsey, 74, 81). He further concluded that Renoir created “a carrousel of themes [in which] reality and the moral plane reflect each other” (Halsey, 83). Both De Sica and Renoir used longer takes than those in commercial Hollywood films, thus challenging such conventional techniques as shot-reverse shot and montage to influence spectator interpretation. Both avoided film practices intended to direct attention to specific elements within the mes.
General observations on The Gold Rush.
Bazin frequently lauded Chaplin, employing such words as “sublime”, “marvelous”, and an artist “in the vanguard of cinema” (II, 124, 127, 129, 139). But although he wrote about other Chaplin films such as Limelight and Monsieur Verdoux, Bazin never subjected The Gold Rush to a rigorous critical analysis. Since Chaplin ignores many of Bazin’s realist standards, we must assume that the critic silently applies different expectations to comedy. Alternatively, Bazin may simply permit his appreciation of “humanism” to override some of his other standards. Despite realist lapses, the Tramp becomes “a mythic figure…like Ulysses” (I, 144).
Bazin applauds Chaplin’s ability to portray a fundamental “humanity,” which in this sense refers to kindness and consideration for one’s fellow man (I, 29). Although this elusive quality runs the risk of dissolving into sentimentality, Chaplin manages to avoid the kind of bathos that Bazin would find unrealistic. He achieves this feat by avoiding pity for any of his characters. As an example of this finesse, Bazin points to Chaplin’s handling of the Blind girl in City Lights (II, 114). The Tramp admires her fortitude and poise, but he does not ask the spectator to pity her, as other directors might have. A similar approach is shown in The Gold Rush where even the rough prospector Big Jim is revealed to have a generous nature. The Tramp himself is a poor man who aspires to wealth and love. Although he is constantly foiled in their pursuit, he avoids envy and dejection. Bazin alludes to this quality when he notes that the Tramp reveals “the interior constants that are the true constituents of character” (I, 145).
Like De Sica’s film, The Gold Rush has a working-class protagonist. As in Rules of the Game, the plot is merely used to tie together a series of comic incidents. Both Rules and TGR touch on the human games of flirtation, betrayal, and misunderstanding. TGR shares with Bicycle Thieves the themes of quest and failure. Even Rules contains a failed quest in the sense of Octave’s unrequited love for Christine. Bazin would see these similarities as examples of the humanism inherent in all three works. In any other film, however, he would be unlikely to approve of the extraordinary events Chaplin uses to propel his story: storms, teetering cabins, and gold strikes.
Bazin praises De Sica for selecting non-professional actors. Chaplin, like Renoir, uses professionals. Nevertheless, he seeks to universalize his characters, thereby reducing the effects of stardom and performance. Certainly this is a challenge with a character as widely known as the Tramp, but the very crafting of this character as an Everyman lessens the effect. Further, the remaining actors in TGR do not carry strong associations of past roles, nor star presence.
Bazin would probably find fault with Chaplin’s habitual use of a stationary camera, which threatens to render many scenes as if filmed on a theatrical stage. While this restriction can be partly ascribed to the limitations of 1920s technology, it is particularly evident for scenes at the miners’ cabin and the saloon. True, Chaplin does vary these scenes with a mix of interior and exterior sequences. While these are in all probability constructed sets rather than natural locations, the effect is not easily discerned. Further, the scenes shot out of doors, and those on the deck of the ship, mitigate the impact of artificial sets.
Bazin endorsed Flaherty’s long takes in Nanook of the North for their capture of realism at the expense of spectator patience. Consequently, the Tramp’s long opening trek through the snow would please the critic. Chaplin’s frequent use of the long shot, and even the extreme long shot, demonstrates Bazin’s wish to present as much physical reality as required to place his character in the context of his environment. He would therefore approve of showing the Tramp and a potentially threatening bear in the same frame, rather than in a montage of separate shots, which would be a more Hollywood norm. The bear actually follows the Tramp, rather than being simulated by montage, which would be a further violation of Bazinian realism (I, 45).
The Tramp’s first visit to the saloon.
The Tramp’s initial visit to the saloon features a deep focus establishing shot of the crowd in which he is first obscured; then revealed as the crowd parts. His choreographed isolation is similar to that achieved when Antonio and Bruno huddle in the rain in Bicycle Thieves, ignored by the seminarians. The repeated theme of isolation would win approval from Bazin, but not as used in one particularly artificial scene. When the Tramp returns to the saloon on New Year’s Eve, he stands outside in the cold while the patrons sing Auld Lang Syne. The deliberate setup for this shot, in which the camera combines an iris effect with a window framed by darkness to emphasize the Tramp’s separation from the celebration, would concern Bazin. He would not approve such overt artificiality.
Although orchestrated, the stationary camera captures what one might see as a patron at the saloon. Several fields of action proceed simultaneously and the camera makes no dramatic shifts to focus on specific individuals. The spectator chooses what to watch. This use of multiple fields of action somewhat echoes Rules, with the important difference that most of these ancillary actions are not material. Simply having many people in a scene – laterally and in depth – seems to be an artifact rather than a nod to realism. Since Bazin specifically points to Wells as the starting point for rejection of the classical Hollywood style, with his staging of important action at various depths in the frame, Bazin must not have treated Chaplin’s saloon scene as an example of Renoir-like or Wellsian shot construction (Orson Wells, 57).
If we accept that peripheral action is necessary to render the saloon scene natural, then it satisfies Bazin’s “law of aesthetics” that “when…a scene demands the simultaneous presence of two or more factors in the action, montage is ruled out” (I, 50). The absence of crowd fragmentation is a virtue. Further, the breadth of the scene shows the Tramp and his actions within the context of a larger world, “in its physical and spatial reality” (I, 49). For this reason Chaplin generally avoids close-ups which would remove that larger context. We might also note that since Chaplin uses his entire body to characterize the Tramp, any repeated use of close-up would make montage impractical. When the camera does move into a close-up, it is to permit us to view Georgia and Jack having a spat, and have the Tramp presented as an ignored comic alternative. Again, the camera does not engage in classic shot-reverse shot, but permits the spectator to select which character and action to focus on.
In a related scene, Georgia starts toward the Tramp with a wave, and he interprets this as a greeting, not realizing she gestures at Jack. Only the use of a long shot adequately captures the physical humor of Chaplin’s response, as his body makes a slight forward movement. A Hollywood interpretation, employing a montage of shot-reverse shot and changes in camera position, would tell a different story, disappointing Bazin. The scene as shot by Chaplin permits an “ambiguity of expression” between the characters which montage would make explicit (I, 36).
The failed New Year’s Eve party.
The camera dwells on melted candles at the Tramp’s failed Christmas party. The medium close-up, combined with time compression, suggests the passage of time, lost hope, and resignation – all “humanist” qualities. Since Bazin likes to see events unfold in real time, without overt direction of our attention, this time acceleration appears to violate his critical standards. Similarly, Chaplin often uses variable frame speed to create “accelerated motion” in order to emphasize comic anxiety, as in the Tramp’s scramble to balance the teetering cabin on a snowy precipice. Despite these artificial effects, however, Bazin’s blanket approval of Chaplin suggests that he suspended his misgivings about comic intrusions on realism.
Chaplin’s use of constructed sets also violates a Bazinian principle. Certainly the cabin interior is a set, but many mes touches add a sense of “reality.” For example, the presence of the small gifts for the no-shows and the melted candles suggest a desire to render a realistic scene. Far less pleasing to Bazin would be the fade that transitions the Tramp in and out of his dream. This overt declaration of cinematic effect would be far too intrusive for him.
Regarding the famous dancing rolls scene, Bazin points to this “strange use [of] familiar objects” as “beautiful” (I, 145 – 146). Note that the scene relies on performance rather than camera effects. The medium close-up manages to capture the comic drama while still permitting the spectator to ponder the Tramp’s expression of sublime pleasure at entertaining his imaginary friends. The spectator sits at the table as one of the guests. The duration of the take permits the entire action to play out without a montage or camera movement. As Bazin would appreciate, this extended scene gives the spectator time to shift attention between action and reflection, and to ponder the fundamental humanity of the character.
Scenes at the prospector’s cabin.
Exterior shots of the cabin are obviously a constructed set, while those in which the cabin teeters on the edge of a precipice use a miniature. This sort of artificiality would seem to violate Bazin’s demand for reality, but his frequent approval of Chaplin’s comic invention suggests that he would relax the rule in order to achieve a psychological effect. It is much more in keeping with realism to simply mislead the spectator through camera angle or by simply withholding information. For example, when the Tramp’s queasy feeling is revealed to be caused by the cabin’s tilting movement, the spectator has been fooled in a similar fashion to the capture of a fish in The Immigrants, which Bazin applauded.
During the fight sequence between the Tramp, Big Jim, and Black Larsen, a stationary camera and a long-shot constantly reveal all three characters. The comic effect is achieved by having the shotgun point at the Tramp no matter how he tries to hide. A classic Hollywood approach to this scene might insert close-ups of his face to show alarm, or focus on the gun barrel as it loomed menacingly over his head. Chaplin avoids this alternative. All the action is constantly within our view. A similar approach in Thieves occurs when Antonio finally steals a bike and is captured by pedestrians. Both scenes combine a long shot with a single take, with no montage or classical editing: two different emotional registers, one Bazinian technique.
The classic scene in which the Tramp eats his shoe invites the spectator to impose a societal critique on a comedic scene. Like Arnheim, Bazin would see this as a commentary on social class. Unlike Arnheim, he would interpret the Tramp’s aspirations of gentility as a sign of his “humanity.” The effect of the scene is to acknowledge the Tramp’s courage in transforming hunger into an artful and distracting deceit. The close-up permits us to appreciate the subtlety of Chaplin’s performance as a starving man determined to act out a fantasy of plenty.
The shipboard sequence
The Tramp may have become a millionaire, but he cannot break the old habits that define his social class and his “humanity.” He picks up a discarded cigar butt, showing us that he still retains his lower-class nature. This attention to character and social class is pure Bazin (I, 49-50). Bazin would likewise approve of the ambiguous ending to The Gold Rush. Although Georgia believes the Tramp to be poor, and offers to pay his steamship fare, his impulsive kiss does not convince us that love has triumphed. Doubt prevails. We cannot tell if the Tramp has finally won Georgia’s heart, or if true to character, he will lose both his girl and his new fortune. This lack of complete resolution prevents the film from being classified as a “classic” Hollywood screenplay of the sort so scorned by Bazin.
A conventional film of the silent era would tend to “type” its characters, and it is unlikely that they would exhibit much character growth over the story arc. Chaplin presents the saloon dancer, Georgia, as someone who does not fit this predictable silent film model. Georgia begins by using the Tramp to annoy Jack. But her feelings mature and soften with the discovery of the Tramp’s failed New Years Eve party. When she unselfishly offers to pay his ship fare, even before learning of his new wealth, this change in her character has been achieved in part by the Tramp’s relentless goodness and his naïve faith in the power of love. Bazin would undoubtedly see this as a more realistic rendering of character than the typical Hollywood approach.
Andre Bazin’s desire for unmediated objective reality appears to be at odds with his enjoyment of Chaplin’s clever manipulations. Regardless, his admiration for the Tramp’s essential “humanity” clearly overrides the criteria he has established for other genres. Consequently, the application of Bazinian standards to Chaplin’s work is a challenge. A practical approach is to apply a realism critique to most drama, but recognize that any rule can be broken if it produces a good aesthetic. This clearly worked for Bazin, and it works for us.
The Gold Rush ends with the eternal Tramp right where he began. He has triumphed over many threats, reached for love and fulfillment, and failed. Even so, he remains optimistic and unbowed. These are the kind of “human” qualities that Bazin so admires. Chaplin’s long-term success and his unique style would certainly meet Bazin’s definition of auteur. Indeed, although Bazin does not apply this title to Chaplin, he is the silent screen director most worthy of it. | <urn:uuid:c08b8f0f-f880-4573-8e52-bfb74b8459ea> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://stephenhugginsauthor.com/andre-bazin-on-the-films-of-charlie-chaplin/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.951199 | 4,062 | 2.625 | 3 |
Around the world there are specially designated areas within countries’ borders that are established and controlled by national legislation and through which the receiving, handling, manufacturing, repurposing, and exporting of goods can occur free from import duties and taxes. These areas are usually known as free trade zones (FTZ).
The Foreign-Trade Zone Act of 1934 created the possibility for this type of area within the United States of America. They would be known here as foreign trade zones (also abbreviated FTZ). According to the Regulations of the U.S. Foreign-Trade Zone Board (19 CFR Part 400):
“[A] Foreign Trade Zone (FTZ or zone) includes one or more restricted-access sites, including subzones, in or adjacent to a [Customs and Border Protection or CBP] port of entry, operated as a public utility under the sponsorship of a Zone Grantee authorized by the Board, with Zone operations under the supervision of CBP.”
According to the U.S. Foreign-Trade Zone Board Annual Report to Congress:
“[A] Foreign Trade Zone is created when a local organization, such as a city, county or port authority, applies to the FTZ Board for a grant to establish and operate a zone to serve a specifically defined geographic area. Upon approval of the zone by the FTZ Board, the organization becomes known as the FTZ ‘grantee’. Grantees are then able to submit applications to the FTZ Board to establish FTZ sites or subzones for use by companies in that area.”
The Foreign Trade Zone covering Central Indiana is known as FTZ #72, because it was the seventy-second application for a grant. Through the Foreign-Trade Zone program, as administered by FTZ #72, companies in Central Indiana can designate these sites or subzones and use special procedures, under the supervision of CBP, that help encourage commercial activity by delaying, reducing, or eliminating customs duty payments and fees on imports, along with numerous other benefits. | <urn:uuid:cd06fe51-c12c-4589-8399-9a5c41ddf394> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://inzone.org/about-ftzs/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.956684 | 420 | 3.1875 | 3 |
Mandala Blossom Definition, Significance, Background, Origins, and also Cultural Value All Over The World
Individuals practice meditation with them, hope with them, tint them, hang them on their wall surfaces, and also use them on their tee shirts. Mandalas are cherished and also definitely stunning. Right here we’ll take you via whatever you require to find out about mandala blossom significance and also meaning, their background and also advantages, beginnings and also usages, and also social value around the globe today.
Mandala Blossom Definition– The Fundamentals
The blossom of life mandala represents the cycle of life and also production, originating from one resource stood for by the solitary, main circle. Mandalas including various other blossoms have various significances. Depending upon the kind of blossom, they can represent equilibrium, knowledge, selections, timing, and also much more.
Regarding Mandala Flowers
What Is a Mandala?
Mandala is the Sanskrit word for circle. Normally round in kind, a mandala is a geometric plan of various forms, patterns, and also layouts around a main factor.
Mandalas have spiritual value in a number of societies around the globe and also are also utilized in nonreligious methods as a device to assist in self-discovery.
What Is a Blossom Mandala?
A blossom mandala is a mandala that includes a flower concept right into its layout. Blossom mandalas can be organized around one main blossom, utilize a number of blossoms in the layout, and also also include greater than one kind of blossom.
Where Do Mandala Flowers Originate From?
Mandalas and also mandala layouts including blossoms, like the blossom of life, are believed to have initial stemmed in the fourth century in position consisting of India, Nepal, Tibet, Japan, China, Bhutan, and also Indonesia as a component of Buddhist and also Hindu methods.
Nevertheless, some additionally think that these layouts could have additionally come from Northern Africa or Mesopotamia. With the layout being main to a number of societies, it’s feasible mandalas emerged in societies virtually concurrently throughout the globe.
What Is the Duty of Spiritual Geometry in Mandala Flowers?
Spiritual geometry designates unique significances to specific forms and also percentages, making them both symbolic and also spiritual.
In blossom mandalas, circle geometry, span, and also rotational and also reflective proportion are utilized to produce spiritual meaning in the art. This geometry can stand for a selection of spiritual significances, yet many typically is utilized to stand for deep space, production, life, and also our location in it.
What Is the Duty of the ‘Blossom of Life’ in Mandalas?
In mandalas, the blossom of life is an unique blossom mandala that does not stand for any type of actual blossom that flowers in nature. Rather, it’s an elegant blossom made up of duplicated circles that relocate external from the.
As its circles emit external from a solitary main circle, the blossom of life mandala stands for the solitary beginning of deep space, life, and also all of production.
Exactly How Are Blossom Mandalas Commonly Made?
The procedure of making a blossom mandala relies on the media you utilize. The procedure of making a Buddhist sand mandala varies considerably from merely attracting a mandala for your very own reflection technique.
To attract a mandala, it’s finest to begin with some fundamental products: a pencil or chalk, a leader, a compass, and also a protractor. If you do not have a compass and also protractor, you can eyeball your layout, yet the proportion will not be fairly as sharp.
Beginning by making a dot in the facility of your paper and also 4 dots around it, like the primary factors of a compass. You’ll after that note out even more dots to aid you attract a collection of circles around the. Attach the dots with lines to produce a type of snowflake-like layout. Attach each factor with a straight line to attract circles around the.
You can after that start filling up each piece of your pie-shaped mandala with blossoms, flowers, or various other forms. Simply be certain you maintain whatever balanced to produce spiritual equilibrium and also attract the eye to the.
Where Do You Generally See Blossom Mandalas?
One of the most conventional areas to see blossom mandalas are inside Buddhist holy places and also in Buddhist and also Hindu art work.
Today, nevertheless, blossom mandalas have actually come to be much more preferred around the globe and also in a selection of reflection methods. Consequently, they can be discovered practically almost everywhere. You’ll likely locate mandalas stood for in new-age art work and also on attractive fabrics. Blossom mandalas can also be discovered in tinting publications created for reflection and also leisure.
Exactly How Are Mandala Flowers Made Use Of?
In reflection, a specialist concentrates on a mandala blossom. With its round, balanced form, the mandala routes the specialist’s focus and also emphasis to the. This additionally aids to focus the person’s power and also relax the mind.
The Definition, Significance, and also Cultural Value of Mandala Flowers
Spiritual and also spiritual Significance of Mandala Flowers
In Hinduism, mandalas are referred to as yantra These are magical representations commonly include a square with a round mandala in the. They are utilized in Hindu tantric technique and also for the praise of divine beings.
Mandalas penetrate Buddhist customs. In various branches of Buddhism, mandalas have somewhat various symbolic significances and also usages. Mandalas are normally utilized as a help in exercising reflection, and also they are additionally occasionally provided as offerings. Christianity Although mandalas are generally an eastern art kind, they can be observed in western societies. Mandalas have actually shown up in Christian art work throughout the ages. Some instances consist of the mosaic-like sidewalks at Westminster Abbey, the Illuminations of Saint Hildegard, and also the
(Seal of God).
Mandala Flowers in Ancient Background
Many Thanks to Google Planet, 5 massive mandalas in the Manipur Valley of India were found. The biggest of these old frameworks covers regarding 225,000 square meters. Old Egypt The blossom of life mandala shows up in art work at
a cult facility for venerating Osiris, the god of the abyss.
Old Mesoamerican Worlds Individuals of the Maya people utilized mandala-like circles to stand for the schedule. Individuals of the old Aztec people likewise offered schedules making use of a mandala called the Sunlight Rock. The Sunlight Rock is additionally thought to be a depiction of deep space. Furthermore, the Sunlight Rock is believed to have spiritual, geographical, and also political value positioning Tonatiuh (the Aztec Sunlight god) and also
at the facility of the 4 primary instructions.
Mandala Flowers in Art, Literary Works, and also Style Mandalas are an art kind in their very own. They show up in a number of various types consisting of illustrations, paints, makings, sculptures, tapestries, and also mosaics. They also can be found in the kind of sand mandalas that are made from colored sand that’s put right into complex patterns that can become surprised with the gentlest of winds. These mandalas not just stand for life, deep space, and also our link to it yet additionally the short-term nature of whatever.
While mandalas are referenced in tale and also spiritual messages, they’re additionally utilized to in fact comprehend and also research literary works. Mandalas can be their very own kind of literary objection when the physical kind is utilized to assess or review a literary message, putting personalities at the facility and also external emitting styles, activities, and also story factors about.
Furthermore, some magnum opus of literary works have actually also been researched as
literary mandalas themselves. In design, mandalas are most typically seen in the design of Buddhist holy places. The layout frequently consist of main stupas bordered by concentric, external relocating circles.
Mandala Flowers in Scientific Research In transformative research studies, biologists utilize phylogenetic mandalas
to aesthetically stand for transformative households. These mandalas occasionally take a conventional round kind, and also various other times they look like trees.
Psycho Therapist Carl Jung is greatly attributed for presenting the mandala right into Western analyzed his study on the subconscious via art. He thought that mandalas and also need to produce them were connected with a subconscious impulse to stabilize the self while browsing life adjustments and also individual development.
Mandala Flowers in National Politics At Some Time in between the Second and also Fourth centuries B.C.E., the Indian writer Chanakya developed the Rajmandala
, a mandala created to stand for the circles of adversary states and also pleasant states bordering the king.
This idea has actually because been used as revealed by the propensity to describe specific Southeast Eastern states as
, rather. As a result of the nature of the state or mandala being much more specified by its facility which which borders the facility than any type of distinct external boundaries.
The Definition of Blossom Mandala Tattoos
- As a result of the extremely individual nature of tattoos and also the person’s choice and also thinking to obtain one, the symbolic value of mandala tattoos differs from one person to another.
- Normally, nevertheless, the value of mandala tattoos originates from the symbolic significances of a balanced circle: equilibrium, consistency, tranquility, endless time, and also integrity.
- The Value of Shade in Mandala Flowers
- While each kind of blossom has its very own symbolic significances, the shades in which blossom mandalas are stood for are additionally substantial.
- Black stands for uniqueness, deep reasoning, and also the enigmas of deep space.
- White stands for spiritual emphasis, virtue, compassion, and also pureness.
- Blue represents internal tranquility, consistency, psychological recovery, and also reflection.
- Purple in mandalas is the shade of spirituality and also spirit.
- Pink represents feminineness, love, and also instinct.
Red stands for toughness, interest, and also power.
Orange represents imagination, self-transformation, self-awareness, and also instinct.
Eco-friendly is the shade of nature, recovery, wellness, caring, and also psychic capacities. Yellow represents delight, relationship, giggling, joy, discovering, and also knowledge.
8 Popular Mandala Flowers and also Their Symbolic Definition
1. Lotus Blossom Mandalas Lotus blossoms
stand for renewal, self-regeneration, knowledge, and also pureness. The lotus blossom mandala envelops these very same styles and also is believed to motivate development, knowledge, and also self-renewal.
2. Red Begonia Mandalas
represent interest, love, and also love. Red begonia mandalas represent consistency and also ought to aid you boost the equilibrium in your life. 3. White Lily Mandalas White lilies stand for pureness, renewal, and also dedication. The white lily mandala represents selection. Practicing meditation with a white lily mandala must make you much more familiar with your selections and also clarify your choices.
4. White Rose Mandalas
By Themselves, white roses represent compassion, pureness, and also spirituality. In mandalas, white roses stand for spiritual awakening. When utilized for reflection, a white increased mandala ought to aid you get to a greater degree of awareness.
5. Pink Dahlia Mandalas
Orange marigolds have a background of standing for both interest and also favorable power along with pain and also grieving. Orange marigold mandalas stand for timing. Contemplating one must aid you boost your own and also recognize the best minutes to act and also not to act.
7. Dandelion Mandalas Dandelions
represent hope, joy, and also love. Dandelion head mandalas stand for nerve and also fearlessness– much like lions. They can be valuable in reflection when you really feel reluctant, frightened, or fretted. 8. Daffodil Mandalas
represent clean slates and also renewal. Yellow or white daffodil mandalas represent hope, positive outlook, and also toughness.
Mandala Blossom Definition Frequently Asked Questions
What does the blossom mandala represent?
The blossom of life mandala represents the cycle of life and also production, originating from one resource stood for by the solitary circle in the facility of the mandala.
Do mandalas have various significances?
Blossom mandalas have various significances. Depending upon the kind of blossom shown, they can represent renewal, knowledge, equilibrium, development, spirituality, and also vanity.
What is a mandala pattern?
A mandala pattern is a round, balanced geometric layout.
Are mandalas constantly round?
Mandala is the Sanskrit word for circle, and also these layouts are generally round. They could include various other forms within them, the general form of a mandala is a circle.
Are blossom mandalas spiritual?
Mandalas are a spiritual device that came from Buddhism and also Hinduism. Today, they’re utilized in reflection methods around the globe. They’re frequently connected with spiritual styles like spiritual development, renewal, and also knowledge.
Why are mandalas essential?
Mandalas have spiritual value in a number of societies around the globe and also are also utilized in nonreligious methods as a device to assist in self-discovery. Mandala Blossom Definition– The Final Word Whether you utilize mandalas for reflection to produce equilibrium in your life or merely value them as a remarkable kind of art, there’s no rejecting that mandalas use everybody appeal both in and out. Petal Republic’s Blossom and also Plant Guides: Discover the globe of blossoms and also plant with Petal Republic’s thorough overviews to Roses, Cardinal Flowers, Cypress Creeping Plant Flowers, Kalmia, Oleander, Acacia, Chamomile, Cowslip, Dandelion, Auricula, Ambrosia, Lesser Celandine, Lilies, Irises, Tulips, Orchids, Carnations, Gerbera Daisies, Gladiolus, Clovers,
Borage(*), and also (*) Peonies(*) (*) | <urn:uuid:5ae50486-6403-42b7-87cf-60112b030af6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://my-plant.org/ultimate-overview-to-mandala-blossom-definition-and-also-significance/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.927223 | 3,105 | 2.859375 | 3 |
BASIL LAM - AUTOGRAPH CO-SIGNED BY: WILLIAM GLOCK, BARRY MCDANIEL - HFSID 112237
Sale Price $234.00
BASIL LAM, BARRY McDANIEL and WILLIAM GLOCK
The three musicians pen their names on this album leaf
Signatures: "Basil Lam", in black ink, "Barry McDaniel" and "William Glock", both in blue ink, 5¾x4. BASIL LAM (1914-1984)was a harpsichordist and early music scholar. In the 1960s, Lam headed the classical musical division of the BBC. In addition to playing in different music ensembles, Lam produced a fair number of articles and books, mostly concentrating on the works of Handel, Beethoven, and Bach. He also was involved in editing musical scores; two of the more notable pieces he worked on are the lute music of Dowland and Handel's Messiah.BARRY MCDANIEL (1930-2018) is an American operatic baritone who spent his career almost exclusively in Germany. He was also a celebrated concert singer and recitalist. Growing up performing at local concerts, McDaniel attended the University of Kansas where he studied voice. He then moved on to the famous Juilliard School of Music, where he studied under Mack Harrell. In 1953, following his graduation from Juilliard, McDaniel traveled to Germany on a Fulbright scholarship where he trained at the Stuttgart Music Conservatory with Alfred Paulus and Hermann Reutter and made his operatic debut. He served for two years with the U.S. Army and after returning to Europe he enjoyed a burgeoning opera career in Germany, his talents being very much in demand; he was seen in 2,100 stage and concert performances in Berlin alone. McDaniel was awarded the title of "Berliner Kammersänger" by the Senate of Berlin in 1970. WILLIAM FREDERICK GLOCK (1908-2000) was a British music critic. After attending the University of Cambridge and Gonville and Caius College, Glock studied piano with Artur Schnabel in Berlin. He began his career as a critic in 1934 where he worked for the Daily Telegraph (1934) and then for The Observer (1934-1945). He established The Score in 1949, a musical journal, functioning as its editor for over a decade. Afterward he served as a music critic for the New Statesman (1958-1959). From 1959 to 1972, Glock served as BBC Controller of Music and from 1960 to 1973, he worked as Controller of The Proms. His memoir, Notes in Advance, was published in 1991. In 1964, he was appointed a Commander of the Order of the British Empire and in 1970 he was knighted for his contributions to "musical life". Signer on verso merits further research. Irregular right edge from being neatly torn from album. Lightly toned. Otherwise, fine condition.
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Climate change and the increase in the phenomena of droughts require drastic measures in terms of innovative agriculture approaches to maintain food securities in countries with water stress. Wageningen University (i.e. the author of this post, and Prof. Karel Keesman) wrote this strategic report that addresses the necessity and potential of the implementation of multi-loop aquaponic systems in Namibia. We are still looking for commercial farmers who want to join us on our journey into the future of agriculture.
Namibian agriculture facing climate change
Namibia is facing the worst drought in decades. In normal years about 2% of the country’s surface receives sufficient rainfall to grow crops. With the severe drought entering its fourth year, much of the agriculture in Namibia has declined. The drought forced the government to take drastic measures such as denouncing a state of emergency and 30% water cuts. The water shortage cripples Namibia’s economy, raises unemployment rates and makes the country highly dependent on food imports. Namibia is looking for opportunities to increase national food production fitting its harsh climatic conditions. Innovative measures would cut costs resulting from food imports as well as strengthen national food security, and generate employment.
Aquaponics – an opportunity for Namibia?
Aquaponics is an integrated aqua-agriculture system comprising a recirculating aquaculture system (fish) and hydroponics (soilless plant production), wherein the water flowing out of the fish tanks, enriched with nutrients, is used for plant growth and next returned to the fish tanks (Fig.1).
The appeal of aquaponics lays in the fact that it needs >90% less water than conventional agriculture. In an aquaponic system, fresh nutrients are continually brought to the plants roots in a very accessible form. Consequently, there is less need for the plant to expend valuable energy to ‘mine’ nutrients. Also, there is less root ‘competition’. Hence, plants grow faster and often only need half the space of soil-based grown crops. Furthermore, one-loop aquaponics is energy efficient, requiring only energy input for a water pump.
However, the productivity of these conventional aquaponic systems, currently being applied in many countries such as Namibia, is far from optimal. Irrespective of varying water quality requirements in both components, the traditional aquaponics practice is based on finding a balance between the needs of plants and fish within a single water process loop. Thus, the trade-off in conditions in one-loop aquaponic systems prevent optimal growth environments for both fish and plants.
Improved opportunity: multi-loop aquaponics
Researchers at Wageningen University & Research (WUR), have developed a system that was able to overcome the disadvantages of a one-loop system. The novel multi-loop aquaponic system showed promising experimental results such as:
- Lower water requirements, saving >95% compared to conventional agriculture;
- Increased plant growth of up to 40% compared to state-of-the-art hydroponic systems;
- Lower fertilizer requirements;
- Lower disease rates compared to hydroponic systems;
- Saving costs, as pesticides, antibiotics, or hormones are not required;
- Desalination technologies could be applied to feed the system with fresh water, as well as increasing the nutrient concentration in the plant compartment, while decreasing it in the fish compartment;
- Application of solar power makes the system energy efficient, and independent of fossil fuels.
Advantages of multi-loop aquaponics for Namibia
- This technology can ensure highly efficient fish and plant/fruit production, allowing precision farming with the resource-efficient application of both water and fertilizer;
- Multi-loop aquaponic systems provide higher crop yields compared to conventional hydroponic installations;
- Increasing local food production enhances the resilience to economic as well as food crises;
- As the multi-loop aquaponic system is suitable for more sensitive fish species such as trout, food diversity will grow;
- The system creates highly skilled job opportunities for both trained and educated staff within the system, as well as jobs with trade-companies selling the production;
- The initial cost of an aquaponic system are marginally higher than the sum of an aquaculture and a hydroponic system, while return benefits are continuously higher;
- By using solar power and desalinization systems, no continuous fossil fuel inputs (expensive & unreliable) are required;
- Anaerobic nutrient remineralization technology closes the cycle of the system to a high degree, while producing methane (useable for electricity & heat generation);
- The natural microbial process acts as a biofilter reducing diseases in both plant and fish production;
- If one subsystem fails, the other can still keep on going, which creates a more resilient economic system.
Multiple-loop aquaponics systems can consequently provide a solution for the Namibian drought crises, by producing fresh locally produced food, using a highly efficient system, and requiring a minimum of water, energy, and fertilizer. Because of the independence of scarce natural resources, the system requires no specific location. It would not only release the country from the expensive food imports, but also contribute to the economy by creating job opportunities.
The way ahead
The Namibian government is currently conducting its re-greening policy and is also confronted with a need for policies to confront the challenges on food security, water shortage, and rising unemployment figures. The multi-loop aquaponic system can contribute significantly to these challenges. Multi-loop aquaponics is a water-efficient production system and makes it possible to grow food in the most arid areas of the world using novel desalination technologies and solar power.
A 500-1000 m² system serves as a first pilot and as a showcase, developed together with Namibian stakeholders from government, research, and private sector. The pilot system is used for fine-tuning the system to the local circumstances, both physically and socio-economically. By including the stakeholders, conditions are created for scaling as soon as the system has shown its merits in Namibia.
Nearly 100 years of research experience
The Netherlands are the second biggest food exporter worldwide, while being the 131st country in surface area. This requires a highly efficient system, that incorporates new scientific insights continuously. A system in which research institutes collaborate closely with industry (incl. farmers), government and civic society enables a Dutch agricultural export of 90 billion euros. The Dutch horticulture is renowned for its high efficiencies with respect to water and energy, as well as ecological disease control. Dutch greenhouse technology is being applied worldwide.
Wageningen University & Research (WUR) represents nearly 100 years of research and innovation in agriculture. Combined with education and capacity building, impact is created in the fields of agriculture, food and living environment; working on the quality of life. WUR conducts thousands of innovative projects worldwide with over 2000 partners. | <urn:uuid:58025423-9b67-4d2a-a3e2-0f1ad453a2e8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.developonics.com/2017/04/namibia-aquaponics/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.936509 | 1,442 | 3.125 | 3 |
This work suggests another look at the accepted historical narrative of a contemporary France confronted with the omnipresence of General de Gaulle and his recognition as the prophet of the Fifth Republic...
How does the political order fall apart? What are crises made of, and how should they be explained? These questions are at the heart of Michel Dobry's book, La sociologie des crises politiques, originally published in 1986 and which has inspired researchers with its groundbreaking approach to revolutionary phenomena and political transitions.
Relire la sociologie de Michel Dobry
Myriam Aït-Aoudia, Antoine Roger | <urn:uuid:c27d4f7a-b54b-435f-8a30-12cd1327d975> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.pressesdesciencespo.fr/en/author/?person_ID=319 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.911497 | 141 | 1.804688 | 2 |
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Cardano: Breaking the Barriers to Blockchain Scalability
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Over the past few years, Cardano (ADA) became one of the fastest-growing blockchain platforms in the entire cryptocurrency industry. ADA is one of the top-ten cryptocurrencies by market capitalization and has already exceeded investors’ expectations numerous times since its launch in 2015. The project’s ecosystem is rapidly evolving on the path toward a fully operational blockchain platform. Just recently, its developers announced the release of an update that includes smart contracts and tools which will integrate ADA into decentralized finance (DeFi) space.
Cardano’s major advancements lie in the unique mathematical principles at the base of its consensus mechanism and multi-level blockchain architecture which sets it apart from other competing blockchains. Another reason for the cryptocurrency’s popularity is that it was created by former Ethereum developers who already have significant experience developing blockchain networks. Today we will look at the key features of the platform, its ecosystem, and the project’s future updates.
What is Cardano?
Cardano is an open-source, public blockchain for creating and executing smart contracts and other decentralized protocols. The project was built from the ground up by Charles Hoskinson, the former co-founder of Ethereum, and his team. Cardano is also the first blockchain to be peer-reviewed and developed by academic experts in the field. The non-profit Cardano Foundation that oversees the project has also collaborated with a number of institutes to research and analyze all aspects of the blockchain to ensure its viability on the market.
ADA is positioned as the first, third-generation cryptocurrency and aims to solve the scalability and infrastructure problems inherent to Bitcoin, a first-generation cryptocurrency. The first problem has to do with congested networks and high fees caused by increasing transaction volumes. Ouroboros – the algorithm at the heart of Cardano – was proposed as a potential solution to the aforementioned problem.
Ouroboros uses a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) approach to save energy costs and speed up transaction processing. Instead of having copies of the entire blockchain on each node on the network (as Bitcoin protocol does), Cardano’s blockchain optimizes nodes on the network by assigning “leaders” responsible for verifying and validating transactions from a set of nodes. Subsequently, the leader node sends transactions to the rest of the network to confirm the transactions are indeed valid.
Cardano aims to allow for crosschain transactions through sidechains that conduct transfers between the parties outside of the Cardano blockchain. The project is also developing ways to allow institutions and individuals to selectively disclose metadata associated with transactions and identities to allow cryptocurrencies to be used for trading and daily transactions.
Cardano has ambitious plans and intends to move from the settlement level to the management level, which will serve as a robust computing structure for complex applications such as gambling and gaming systems. Other applications are identity management, credit systems and Daedalus, a universal cryptocurrency wallet with automated cryptocurrency trading and crypto-to-fiat conversion capabilities. As mentioned earlier, the non-profit foundation that runs Cardano has an extensive list of partner organizations to improve its algorithms and develop new governance structures. According to Hoskinson, the partnership is mutually beneficial because Cardano’s research projects align academic incentives with the expectations of the cryptocurrency industry.
In 2014, Charles Hoskinson was working on creating the Ethereum blockchain, but later, he realized the need for a more standardized and scalable platform. Having an impressive academic background, Hoskinson founded Input-Output Hong Kong (IOHK) together with another Ethereum developer, Jeremy Wood. At the time, Japanese investors were interested in the startup and backed IOHK’s initial funding rounds.
Cardano raised additional funds via an initial coin offering (ICO) which lasted from 2015 to 2016, and the company managed to raise more than $62 million in the process. The project was launched in 2017, and amid the bull cycle, ADA’s capitalization surpassed the $500 million mark in just a few weeks. By early December 2017, the coin’s capitalization had grown to $3.4 billion, with ADA ranked 9th on Coinmarketcap.
The development of the project rests on the shoulders of three organizations:
- Cardano Foundation – an oversight and educational body responsible for standardizing and protecting the protocol, public and government relations, and strategic partnerships
- Input-Output Hong Kong (IOHK) – a research and development company responsible for improving and maintaining the Cardano ecosystem
- Emurgo – a for-profit organization that funds innovative Cardano-based applications
In addition to Hoskinson and Wood, there are several other notable figures involved in the project: Professor Agelos Kiyayas of the University of Edinburgh, Philip Wadler, one of the authors of the Haskell, Java and XQuery programming languages, and computer algorithm design and analysis expert Elias Koutsoupias.
Cardano’s blockchain architecture
The Cardano blockchain is divided into two layers: the Cardano Settlement Layer (CSL) and the Cardano Computational Layer (CCL). This structural approach sets Cardano apart from other smart contract platforms. As a reminder, Ethereum uses a single-layer architecture, which leads to network congestion, slower transaction speeds, and higher fees. Cardano seeks to address these problems through CSL and CCL. CSL provides peer-to-peer transactions such as token transfers between users; it is the ledger of the platform. Cardano exhibits higher throughput than Bitcoin or Ethereum by using a Proof-of-Stake (PoS) consensus algorithm to generate new blocks and confirm transactions.
The CCL is responsible for the computational needs of the blockchain, enabling the execution of smart contracts. It operates separately from the settlement layer to provide flexibility in the event of ecosystem changes or key system upgrades. It’s a standalone protocol that provides greater storage flexibility and an access model that allows users to create customized rules when verifying transactions.
Cardano’s consensus algorithm called Ouroboros is an improved version of Proof-of-Stake. While in PoS the right to produce blocks and validate transactions belongs to validators who lock a certain number of their coins on the blockchain, Ouroboros arranges these processes in a slightly different manner:
- First, the network selects a few random nodes, able to mine new blocks. These nodes are called slot leaders.
- The blockchain is then divided into slots, each of which is called an epoch.
- Slot leaders have the ability to mine their specific epoch or its subsection. Any member of the network who helps mine an epoch is rewarded for their contribution.
- An epoch can be divided into its component parts indefinitely. This means that the Cardano blockchain is theoretically infinitely scalable, allowing as many transactions as necessary to run without any bandwidth limitations.
Transaction blocks generated by slot leaders are additionally verified by input endorsers, who represent another group of network participants. They are also selected based on the number of ADA tokens they’ve locked. The Ouroboros mining process eliminates the need for the energy-intensive Proof-of-Work algorithm, which has recently become the target of many Bitcoin and Ethereum critics.
Cardano & DeFi
In April, it was revealed that Cardano’s next Alonzo update would include functionality that will bring the network closer to smart contract support. Alonzo will use the Plutus platform to build infrastructure and tools to develop smart contracts on a Cardano testnet, thereby bringing the network one step closer to fully implementing smart contracts via its Goguen planned update. Charles Hoskinson published the project development plan spanning up to 2025 in which he revealed the path ahead for Cardano and what’s in store for the project. Cardano has already built its foundation and achieved network decentralization, but it still has a ways to go before the envisioned blockchain becomes a reality. In the network’s final planned upgrade known as Voltaire, Hoskinson highlights that the Cardano ecosystem will become fully self-sufficient, and no longer reliant on the centralized entities currently managing the network.
A recent IOHK blog post noted that Plutus would provide support for its own Cardano-based smart contracts language. To understand the main features of the platform, three key concepts need to be revealed: advanced UTXOs, Plutus Core (the onchain component of Plutus) and the Plutus Application Framework (PAF). PAF is the standalone component of the platform that enables interaction with smart contracts.
EUTXO extends the UTXO (Unspent Transaction Outputs, first implemented in Bitcoin) model by allowing output addresses to contain complex logic to decide which transactions can unlock funds. In addition, all outputs contain user data. This allows for the validity of the transaction to be verified offline before the transaction is sent to the blockchain.
Yoroi is a lightweight ADA token wallet that runs as a Chrome or Firefox extension. It connects to a full Cardano node hosted on a third-party Emurgo server. Yoroi provides an instant initial setup, fast and easy operation with minimal use of system resources. It runs on Windows, Mac, Linux, iOS and Android.
Korean fintech platform Metaps Plus partnered with Emurgo back in 2018. This partnership enabled the organization to launch the first ADA-enabled cryptocurrency in South Korea. Cardholders can pay with their ADA tokens at more than 30,000 merchants nationwide. They can also choose a mobile or physical gift card for convenient mobile app top-ups.
Revuto is the first Cardano-based decentralized application that allows you to control subscription payments to a range of services. Users can approve, block, or snooze payments to their most used subscription services like Spotify, Netflix, and Dropbox, to name a few. Revuto uses its REVU token to provide its users with additional features and unlock rewards. In a nutshell, Revuto is an intuitive subscription management service designed to save users’ time and money. The subscription market has grown massively since March 2020, and Revuto is poised to help its users save both time and money. The project has already been generating significant buzz, and it closed its private token sale in just one week..
The developers of the app launched the first public REVU token sale on May 18, and the startup has already received investments from IOHK, Beyondo, Manigo, Crobitcoin, and NodeFactory. According to their development roadmap for the project, the public token sale will be the first step toward full deployment in Q3 and Q4 2021.
Liqwid is an open-source, decentralized liquidity protocol for lenders and borrowers. With Liqwid, ADA tokens can be used as collateral to lend or borrow in USD. This makes Liqwid is similar to Ethereum-based projects like Aave, Compound, and Yearn.finance. The protocol has two separate tokens with their own functions. The $LQ token is a governance token designed to manage the community platform and vote on proposed changes to the protocol. qTokens, on the other hand, are interest bearing tokens that users can receive for their deposits on the platform. qTokens are minted and burned depending on when a user deposits and withdraws their funds from the platform. One of Liqwid’s goals is to have simultaneous betting and profitable farming. Thus, users can receive rewards for delegating and staking on Liqwid Finance.
Cardano boasts an impressive team of developers with decades of experience and a long-term vision for the progress of its blockchain. So far, the main use cases for ADA are as a means of settlement and speculation, but Cardano intends to go beyond its current capabilities and become a full-fledged ecosystem that could well become a major player in decentralized finance for decades to come. | <urn:uuid:7f5ea422-ab26-4c7a-ae77-970ea3c00b2f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://3commas.io/blog/cardano-an-overview-of-a-project-with-potentially-unlimited-scalability | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.939523 | 2,568 | 1.546875 | 2 |
A movie ranch is a ranch that is at least partially dedicated for the creation and production of motion pictures and television productions. Originally, they were all within the 30-mile (48 km) studio zone, often in the foothills of the San Fernando Valley, Santa Clarita Valley and Simi Valley.
Movie ranches first came into use for location shooting in Southern California during the 1920s with the rising popularity of westerns. Hollywood-based studios found it difficult to recreate the topography of the Old West on sound stages and studio backlots, so they looked to the rustic valleys, canyons and foothills of Southern California for filming locations. Other large-scale productions also needed large, undeveloped settings for outdoor scenes, such as war films for their battle scenes.
To achieve greater scope, productions would conduct location shooting in yonder parts of California, Arizona, and Nevada, but travel expenses for production staff created a dispute between workers and the studios. The studios agreed to pay union workers extra if they worked out of town. The definition of out of town specifically referred to a distance of greater than 30 miles (48 km) from the studio, or beyond the studio zone.
To solve this problem, many movie studios invested in large tracts of undeveloped rural land, in many cases existing ranches, located closer to Hollywood. In most cases, the ranches were located just within the 30-mile (48 km) perimeter, specifically in the Simi Hills in the western San Fernando Valley, the Santa Monica Mountains, and the Santa Clarita area of the Greater Los Angeles Area. The natural California landscape proved to be suitable for western locations and other settings.
As a result of the post-war (WWII) era suburban development raising property values, rising taxes, and the resulting urban sprawl of Los Angeles, most of these movie ranches have since been sold and subdivided. A few of these have survived as regional parks, and are still used for filming. Movie ranches have gradually moved to other regions such as New Mexico, Arizona, and Texas.
Below is a partial listing of some of these movie ranches.
J.W. Eaves Movie Ranch
Located in Santa Fe, New Mexico, the J.W. Eaves Movie Ranch was opened in the early 1960s with their first production being the CBS television series Empire in 1962. Over 250 other productions have filmed here over the years including The Cheyenne Social Club, Chisum, Easy Rider and Young Guns II. In 1998, a tornado touched down one mile from the film crew of Wishbone's Dog Days of the West as they were shooting the western scenes. It dissipated as it headed toward the set.
The Eaves Ranch is open to the public and has been home to the Thirsty Ear roots music festival.
The Skywalker Ranch is not a movie ranch in the conventional sense, but rather is the location of the production facilities for film and television producer George Lucas in Marin County, California. Based in secluded but open land near Nicasio in Northern California, the property encompasses over 4,700 acres (19 km2), of which all but 15 acres (61,000 m2) remain undeveloped.
Southfork Ranch is a working ranch in Parker, Texas, a northern suburb of Dallas, that is used for some location filming. It was the backdrop for the 1980s prime time soap opera Dallas and its 2010s continuation.
Circle M City
Circle M City, in Sanford, North Carolina, is the set for the Christian movie Cowboy Trail. Backing up to 50 acres (200,000 m2) of land, this town features a church that seats 50 people, a mercantile, bank, saloon, livery, jail, costumes, and horses.
Sable Ranch was a 400-acre (1.6 km2) ranch in Santa Clarita, featuring lakes, a western town, a hacienda, barn, fields, and a train. The large field enables the construction of large sets and has been used by numerous film and television series including The A-Team and more recently 24 and Wipeout.
The ranch was destroyed in the Sand Fire wildfire on July 24, 2016
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- When you are looking to buy or sell property you are sure to have certain things in mind. This is a possibility especially if you have a specific need for it.
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- Unlike buying a home or a property, when it comes to buying an equestrian property to raise horses, the whole concept is something entirely different.
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- There are several equestrian properties for sale but it is necessary to consider some basic points before you invest in a property.
- When you are planning your horse property for listing, do it through a popular and reliable website for equine real estate.
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- A movie ranch is a ranch that is at least partially dedicated for the creation and production of motion pictures and television productions.
- Everyone adores horses, so it shouldn't come as a surprise that there are tons of movies starring these beautiful creatures.
- Horses have captured the imagination and emotion of mankind for centuries – perhaps, in a way that no other species of animal ever has.
- Horse farms are often considered one of the most “green” businesses in agriculture. We don’t spread undue amounts of chemical fertilizer.
- Do you dream of owning your own stable, or perhaps just owning a place where you can keep your horses in the backyard?
- Anne Kusian, Arabian horse breeder and riding instructor are giving you a flavor of what are the advantages of owning a horse ranch. | <urn:uuid:fe9d8327-dcca-45bb-b34b-8eb067314516> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.horsepropertiesinternational.com/movie-ranch | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.953799 | 2,278 | 2.65625 | 3 |
In most states, voting rights are automatically restored after a person is released from prison, or after they finish parole or probation. In comparison, under Florida’s old system, a citizen with a felony conviction would never be allowed to vote again, unless they were granted clemency by a four-member board with a long waitlist.
Florida voters indicated their readiness to change all that in November 2018, when they voted by a 2-1 margin to amend their state’s constitution. Known as Amendment 4, this measure backed by conservative and progressive groups alike automatically restored the voting rights of Floridians with felony convictions “after they complete all terms of their sentence including parole or probation.”
I’m a political scientist who researches the effects of restricting and restoring the voting rights of people convicted of crimes. There is legislation currently pending in the Florida statehouse. If it becomes law, that measure would greatly reduce the number of people who would have their voting rights restored by Amendment 4.
Exceptions and exclusions
Not all people with felony convictions will gain voting rights as a result of last year’s constitutional change.
One reason for that is straightforward. Florida’s citizens who have been convicted of committing murder or felony sex crimes were specifically left out of Amendment 4.
Debate about what it means to complete what the amendment calls “all terms” of one’s sentence also could severely limit the number of people who can regain the vote. One question raised in that debate is whether all criminal debt associated with the conviction must be paid off before voting rights are restored.
The Florida House passed a bill in a party-line vote to clarify the ramifications. The legislation, which Republican lawmakers drafted and supported and their Democratic colleagues opposed, specifies that Amendment 4 only restores voting rights after all criminal debt has been repaid. It could block the voting rights of more than 1 million people.
People who got back the right to vote through passage of Amendment 4 have already begun to register to vote. If this legislation becomes law, the state government would need to cancel some of those registrations.
But first, Florida would need to set up a system to track and evaluate the status of criminal debt payments.
Unpaid criminal debts
Why do so many people have unpaid criminal debt in Florida?
Strangely, the authorities do not expect most of these fees to ever be paid. Florida’s leaders acknowledge this. The state anticipates the receipt of only 9% of that money, versus 90% receipt rates for traffic fines.
Through these fines, Florida courts are trying to generate revenue from a poor population that is largely unable to pay. While the Florida Supreme Court affirmed that the state must evaluate a person’s ability to pay before collection begins, and also before punishing for non-payment, this rarely happens.
If the House bill passes into law, the inability to pay back criminal debt could become the only thing standing between many people and their right to vote.
Prominent politicians like Rep. Alexandria Ocasio-Cortez and Sen. Cory Booker – have denounced the House bill, likening it to a poll tax, fees southern states levied on African Americans to strip them of their right to vote.
So have many Florida leaders, including Miramar Mayor Wayne Messam and House Democratic Leader Kionne McGhee.
Is this legal?
Should similar legislation clear the Florida Senate, the two bills would need to be reconciled before being sent to the governor for his signature.
After that, a U.S. Supreme Court challenge would be likely. The National Association for the Advancement of Colored People argues that the House bill violates the Constitution’s 14th Amendment’s Equal Protection Clause and Due Process Clause, as well as the 24th Amendment’s prohibition of denying or abridging the right to vote through a “poll tax or other tax.”
The Supreme Court previously upheld a similar Arizona law that required citizens to pay back all court charges before having their voting rights restored. But the unique characteristics of Florida’s criminal debt structure could potentially make Florida a new test case.
The electorate’s intent
Did voters expect that the amendment would require people with felony convictions to pay back their criminal debt as a condition for getting back the right to vote?
None of the words in the ballot initiative itself mentioned criminal debt.
Including all criminal debt extends far beyond “what any reasonable person would conclude the voters intended when they passed Amendment 4,” said Kara Gross, the American Civil Liberties Union of Florida legislative director.
Interpretations varied, however. A lawyer presenting the amendment to the Supreme Court, Florida’s official financial impact assessment of the amendment, the ACLU and online voter guides all had their own take on whether the amendment would include criminal debt.
Whatever voters thought they were asked to consider when Amendment 4 was on the ballot, it’s clear to me what the effect might be of restoring the vote to citizens who have been through the criminal justice system.
I also researched what happened when more than 150,000 Virginians convicted of felonies had their voting rights restored through actions by their governor rather than a statewide referendum. I found that restoring voting rights in Virginia caused newly enfranchised citizens to feel more included in society and to develop stronger trust in government and stronger confidence in themselves.
Other scholars have found that these types of attitudes ease the transition back to life outside prison after serving out sentences, reducing the likelihood that formerly incarcerated people commit more crimes.
Based on this research, it appears likely that restoring voting rights to more people in Florida would benefit the state in many ways – among them, having fewer people living behind bars. And any law that restricts this enfranchisement would have the opposite effect. | <urn:uuid:40cfda04-82d6-46e0-adc2-8c381dae8c39> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.salon.com/2019/05/06/why-floridas-new-voting-rights-amendment-may-not-be-as-sweeping-as-it-looks_partner/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.967488 | 1,195 | 2.375 | 2 |
|From Friends World Committee for Consultation: |
DECLARATION OF THE YEARLY MEETING OF THE FRIENDS CHURCH (QUAKERS) IN CUBA
Peace is a desire and a necessity for all human beings. It is an essential condition for our personal and communal well-being. For the current moment in Cuba, marked by a crisis situation that affects the most sensitive areas of citizens’ lives, it is becoming something urgent.
Quakers, inspired by the teachings of Jesus, also seek to live and promote peace, through alternative ways, based on the principle of non-violence, to carry out civil justice and work within society to repair wrongs or errors.
Quakers believe in the Peace of Jesus. This Peace is not like what the world gives (John 14:27), from positions of power that exclude the voice of the least in the Kingdom. From this perspective, we Quakers know a Virtue that takes away the occasion of all war, and consequently, we do not support any way to solve conflicts that involves the use of force.
We therefore advocate for dialogue and for our authorities to recognize the tension and overwhelm of a people that feel vulnerable due to the precariousness of their economy, their health and their public services.
Likewise, we consider that the government must promote alternatives to violence in the face of other sectors of the people that, for various reasons, are fueled by positions of hatred that are encouraged from abroad and that in the current context of the crisis that we are experiencing, become breeding grounds for the emergence of violent demonstrations with unpredictable consequences.
This is the time to open spaces for dialogue in the search for an answer to dissatisfaction and a solution to our problems. Let us all seek a common path that leads us to well-being and peaceful coexistence. Conflicts, if we address them with non-violent alternatives, are opportunities to find a peace that shelters all Cubans.
|From a recent newsletter from Friends United Meeting:|
During last week’s FUM International Prayer Gathering, we heard a distressing report from Friends in Cuba. Jorge Luis, Clerk of Cuba Yearly Meeting, sent a message to the global community requesting prayer as Covid rates are doubling there, food is scarce, and the medical and economic systems in the country are on the verge of collapsing. This week, demonstrators are taking to the streets demanding change. While churches in the country cannot gather for worship, Jorge reminded us that the church is not closed, and their members and pastors are doing their best to care for each other and their communities during these difficult times.
Since the US State Department designated Cuba as a state sponsor of terrorism, many of the channels Friends United Meeting has previously used to send support for Cuban Friends are now closed to us. This designation also prevents the US from sending humanitarian or medical assistance amidst this crisis.
On Tuesday, July 13, representatives of New England Yearly Meeting, Friends World Committee for Consultation–Section of the Americas, Friends Committee on National Legislation, and FUM met to discern how the global community of Friends can best support Cuban Friends. We ask Friends to pray for Cuban Friends. Pray that Cuban Friends will experience God’s strengthening love and courage during this time of trial. Friends United Meeting is preparing to send support to Cuban Friends through our Covid-19 Solidarity Fund. We are investigating several legal avenues for distribution. Contributions to this fund will go to support the ministries of Cuba Yearly Meeting. Friends can mail checks to the FUM office or give online at https://donorbox.org/covid-19-solidarity-fund. We encourage [U.S.] Friends to reach out to their members of Congress, urging them to lift restrictions against humanitarian and medical support for Cuba. | <urn:uuid:7b8a4f03-9a07-4566-aa93-4168c12b119d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.durhamfriendsmeeting.org/?p=4177 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.943859 | 773 | 2.0625 | 2 |
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A British woman was making dinner earlier this week when she suddenly found herself face-to-face with President-elect Donald Trump.
According to The Register, Janet Ayers of Portsmouth, England was slicing red peppers for a vegetarian chili when she realized the cross-section of one of her peppers held a striking resemblance to the United States’ next president.
Ayers told The Register that the image of Trump didn’t stop her from slicing the rest of pepper up and using it in her chili. She said she suffered “no ill effects” of the Trump pepper.
Luckily, she snapped a photo of the pepper and posted it to Facebook, where it set British social media ablaze.
While some see Donald Trump in the pepper, others claim to see another New York GOP politician.
While the Donald Trump pepper didn’t survive dinner, others have cashed in after finding images in their food. In 2004, a Florida woman sold a piece of toast that she claimed contained an image of the Virgin Mary for $28,000.
Alex Hider is a writer for the E.W. Scripps National Desk. Follow him on Twitter @alexhider. | <urn:uuid:34589a91-08b1-42af-a242-43cb033ed91b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wcpo.com/news/national/do-you-see-donald-trump-in-this-red-pepper | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.943917 | 245 | 1.796875 | 2 |
« AnteriorContinuar »
PRESIDENT JOHNSON'S ORDERS AND PROCLAMATIONS.
Respecting Commercial Intercourse with Insurrectionary States, April 29, 1865. EXECUTIVE CHAMBER, WASHINGTON, April 29, 1865. Being desirous to relieve all loyal citizens and well-disposed persons, residing in insurrectionary States, from unnecessary commercial restrictions, and to encourage them to return to peaceful pur
suits, It is hereby ordered:
I. That all restrictions upon internal, domestic, and coastwise commercial intercourse be discontinued in such parts of the States of Tennessee, Virginia, North Carolina, South Carolina, Georgia, Florida, Alabama, Mississippi, and so much of Louisiana as lies east of the Mississippi river, as shall be embraced within the lines of national military occupation, excepting only such restrictions as are imposed by acts of Congress and regulations in pursuance thereof, prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury, and approved by the President; and excepting also from the effect of this order the following articles contraband of war, to wit: arms, ammunition, all articles from which ammunition is manufactured, gray uniforms and cloth, locomotives, cars, railroad iron, and machinery for operating railroads, telegraph wires, insulators, and instruments for operating telegraphic lines.
II. All existing military and naval orders in any manner restricting internal, domestic, and coastwise commercial intercourse and trade with or in the localities above named be, and the same are hereby revoked; and that no military or naval officer, in any manner, interrupt or interfere with the same, or with any boats or other vessels engaged therein, under proper authority, pursuant to the regulations of the Secretary of the Treasury. ANDREW JOHNSON. Executive Order for the Trial of the Alleged Assassins of President Lincoln, May 1, 1865. EXECUTIVE CHAMBER, WASHINGTON CITY, May 1, 1865. Whereas, the Attorney General of the United States hath given his opinion:
That the persons implicated in the murder of the late President, Abraham Lincoln, and the attempted assassination of the Honorable William H. Seward, Secretary of State, and in an alleged conspiracy to assassinate other officers of the Federal Government at Washington city, and their aiders and abettors, are subject to the jurisdiction of, and lawfully triable before, a military commission:
It is Ordered: 1st, That the Assistant Adju tant General detail nine competent military officers to serve as a commission for the trial of said parties, and that the Judge Advocate General
ORDER FOR THE EXECUTION OF THE SENTENCE OF THE COMMISSION.
EXECUTIVE MANSION, July 5, 1865. The foregoing sentences in the cases of David E. Herold, G. A. Atzerodt, Lewis Payne, Michael O'Laughlin, Edward Spangler, Samuel Arnold, Mary E. Surratt and Samuel A. Mudd, are hereby approved, and it is ordered that the sentences of said David E. Herold, G. A. Atzerodt, Lewis Payne, Mary E. Surratt and Samuel A. Mudd, be carried into execution by the proper military authority, under the direction of the Secretary of War, on the 7th day of July, 1865, between the hours of 10 o'clock, a. m., and 2 o'clock, p. m., of that day. It is further ordered, that the prisoners, Samuel Arnold, Samuel A. Mudd, Edward Spangler, and Michael O'Laughlin be confined at hard labor in the Penitentiary at Albany, New York, during the period designated in their respective sentences.
ANDREW JOHNSON, President,
[By an order dated July 15, the place of confinement, as to the four last mentioned, was changed to the "military prison at Dry Tortugas, Florida."]
For the Arrest of Jefferson Davis, Clement C. Clay, and others, May 2, 1865. Whereas it appears from evidence in the Bureau of Military Justice that the atrocious mur der of the late President, Abraham Lincoln, and the attempted assassination of the Honorable William H. Seward, Secretary of State, were incited, concerted, and procured by and between Jefferson Davis, late of Richmond, Virginia, and Jacob Thompson, Clement C. Clay, Beverly Tucker, George N. Saunders, William C. Cleary
and other rebels and traitors against the Gov- | city of Richmond, and his confederates, or under ernment of the United States, harbored in John Letcher or William Smith and their conCanada: federates, or under any pretended political, mili tary, or civil commission or authority issued by them, or either of them, since the 17th day of April, 1861, shall be deemed and taken as in rebellion against the United States, and shall be dealt with accordingly.
Second. That the Secretary of State proceed to put in force all laws of the United States, the administration whereof belongs to the Depart ment of State, applicable to the geographical
Now, therefore, to the end that justice may be done, I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, do offer and promise for the arrest of said persons, or either of them, within the limits of the United States, so that they can be brought to trial, the following rewards:
One hundred thousand dollars for the arrest of Jefferson Davis.
Twenty-five thousand dollars for the arrest of Clement C. Clay.*
Twenty-five thousand dollars for the arrest of Jacob Thompson, late of Mississippi.
Twenty-five thousand dollars for the arrest of George N. Sanders.
Twenty-five thousand dollars for the arrest of Beverly Tucker.
Ten thousand dollars for the arrest of William C. Cleary, late clerk of Clement C. Clay.
The Provost Marshal General of the United States is directed to cause a description of said persons, with notice of the above rewards, to be published.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed.
Done at the city of Washington this second day of May, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-five, [L. S.] and of the Independence of the United States of America the eighty-ninth. ANDREW JOHNSON.
By the President:
W. HUNTER, Acting Secretary of State. Executive Order to Re-establish the Authority of the United States, and Execute the Laws within the Geographical Limits known as the State of Virginia. EXECUTIVE CHAMBER, WASHINGTON CITY, May 9, 1865. ORDERED-First. That all acts and proceedings of the political, military, and civil organizations which have been in a state of insurrection and rebellion, within the State of Virginia, against the authority and laws of the United States, and of which Jefferson Davis, Jolin Letcher, and William Smith were late the respective chiefs, are declared null and void. All persons who shall exercise, claim, pretend, or attempt to exercise any political, military, or civil, power, authority, jurisdiction, or right, by, through, or under Jefferson Davis, late of the
Third. That the Secretary of the Treasury proceed, without delay, to nominate for appoint ment, assessors of taxes and collectors of custom and internal revenue, and such other officers of the Treasury Department as are authorized by law and shall put into execution the revenue laws of the United States within the geographical limits aforesaid. In making appointments, the pref erence shall be given to qualified loyal persons residing within the districts where their respec tive duties are to be performed. But if suitable persons shall not be found residents of the dis tricts, then persons residing in other States or districts shall be appointed.
Please report receipt and execution of this order.
Fourth. That the Postmaster General shall proceed to establish post offices and post routes, and put into execution the postal laws of the United States within the said States, giving to loyal residents the preference of appointment; but if suitable persons are not found, then to appoint agents, &c., from other States.
Fifth. That the district judge of said district proceed to hold courts within said State, in accordance with the provisions of the acts of Congress. The Attorney General will instruct the proper officers to libel and bring to judgment, confiscation, and sale, property subject to confis cation, and enforce the administration of justice within said State, in all matters civil and criminal within the cognizance and jurisdiction of the Federal courts.
Sixth. That the Secretary of War assign such assistant provost marshal general, and such provost marshals in each district of said State as he may deem necessary.
Seventh. The Secretary of the Navy will take possession of all public property belonging to the Navy Department within said geographical limits, and put in operation all acts of Congress in relation to naval affairs having application to the said State.
Eighth. The Secretary of the Interior will also put in force the laws relating to the Department of the Interior.
*Mr. CLAY was released under this order:
WAR DEPARTMENT, ADJUTANT GENERAL'S OFFICE, WASHINGTON, April 17, 1866. Maj. Gen. N. A. MILES, Commanding, &c., Fortress Monroe, Ordered, That Clement C. Clay, Jr., is hereby released from confinement, and permitted to return to and remain in the State of Alabama, and to visit such other places in the United States as his personal business may render abso-laws of the United States, and the full and com
Ninth. That to carry into effect the guarantee of the Federal Constitution of a republican form of State government, and afford the advantage and security of domestic laws, as well as to complete the re-establishment of the authority of the
lutely necessary, upon the following conditions, viz: that he takes the oath of allegiance to the United States, and gives his parole of honor to conduct himself as a loyal citi zen of the same, and to report himself in person at any time
and place to answer any charges that may hereafter be pared against him by the United States.
plete restoration of peace within the limits aforesaid, Francis H. Pierpoint, Governor of the State of Virginia, will be aided by the Federal Government, so far as may be necessary, in the lawful measures which he may take for the extension and administration of the State Government throughout the geographical limits of said State.
Now, therefore, be it known, that I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, hereby enjoin all naval, military, and civil officers of the United States, diligently to endeavor, by all lawful means, to arrest the said cruisers, and to bring them into a port of the United States, in order that they may be prevented from committing further depredations on commerce, and that the persons on board of them may no longer enjoy impunity for their crimes.
And I further proclaim and declare, that if, after a reasonable time shall have elapsed for this proclamation to become known in the ports of nations claiming to have been neutrals, the said insurgent cruisers and the persons on board of them shall continue to receive hospitality in the said ports, this Government will deem itself justified in refusing hospitality to the public vessels of such nations in ports of the United States, and in adopting such other measures as may be deemed advisable towards vindicating the national sovereignty.
In witness whereof, I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed.
Done at the city of Washington, this tenth day of May, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-five,
[..] and of the independence of the United
States of America the eighty-ninth.
By the President:
W. HUNTER, Acting Secretary of Staté. Commercial Intercourse and the Blockade, May 22, 1865.
Whereas, by the proclamation of the President of the eleventh day of April last, certain ports of the United States therein specified, which had previously been subject to blockade, were, for objects of public safety, declared, in conformity with previous special legislation of Congress, to be closed against foreign commerce during the national will, to be thereafter expressed and made known by the President; and whereas
| events and circumstances have since occurred which, in my judgment, render it expedient to remove that restriction, except as to the ports of Galveston, La Salle, Brazos de Santiago (Point Isabel,) and Brownsville, in the State of Texas:
Now, therefore, be it known that I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, do hereby declare that the ports aforesaid, not excepted as above, shall be open to foreign commerce from and after the first day of July, next; that commercial intercourse with the said ports may, from that time, be carried on, subject to the laws of the United States, and in pursuance of such regulations as may be prescribed by the Secretary of the Treasury. If, however, any vessel from a foreign port shall enter any of the beforenamed excepted ports in the State of Texas, she will continue to be held liable to the penalties prescribed by the act of Congress approved on the thirteenth day of July, eighteen hundred and sixty-one, and the persons on board of her to such penalties as may be incurred, pursuant to the laws of war, for trading, or attempting to trade, with an enemy.
And I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, do hereby declare and make known that the United States of America do, henceforth, disallow to all persons trading, or attempting to trade, in any ports of the United States in violation of the laws thereof, all pretence of belligerent rights and privileges, and I give notice that, from the date of this proclamation, all such offenders will be held and dealt with as pirates.
It is also ordered that all restrictions upon trade heretofore imposed in the territory of the United States east of the Mississippi river, save those relating to contraband of war, to the reservation of the rights of the United States to property purchased in the territory of an enemy, and to the twenty-five per cent. upon purchases of cotton, are removed. All provisions of the internal revenue law will be carried into effect under the proper officers.
In witness whereof I have hereunto set my hand and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed.
Done at the city of Washington, this twentysecond day of May, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and [SEAL.] sixty-five, and of the Independence of the United States of America the eightyninth.
By the President:
Of Amnesty, May 29, 1865. WHEREAS the President of the United States, on the 8th day of December, A. D. eighteen hundred and sixty-three, and on the 26th day of March, A. D. eighteen hundred and sixtyfour, did, with the object to suppress the existing rebellion, to induce all persons to return to their loyalty, and to restore the authority of the United States, issue proclamations offering amnesty and pardon to certain persons who had directly, or by implication, participated in the said rebellion; and whereas many persons who had so engaged in said rebellion, have, since the
issuance of said proclamations, failed or neg-of governors of States in insurrection against lected to take the benefits offered thereby; and the United States. whereas many persons who have been justly deprived of all claim to amnesty and pardon thereunder by reason of their participation, directly or by implication, in said rebellion, and continued hostility to the Government of the United States since the date of said proclamations, now desire to apply for and obtain amnesty and pardon:
To the end, therefore, that the authority of the Government of the United States may be restored, and that peace, order, and freedom may be established, I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, do proclaim and declare that I hereby grant to all persons who have, directly or indirectly, participated in the existing rebellion, except as hereinafter excepted, amnesty and pardon, with restoration of all rights of property, except as to slaves, and except in cases where legal proceedings, under the laws of the United States providing for the confiscation of property of persons engaged in rebellion, have been instituted; but upon the condition, nevertheless, that every person shall take and subscribe the following oath (or affirmation), and thenceforward keep and maintain said oath inviolate; and which oath shall be registered for permanent preservation, and shall be of the tenor and effect following, to wit:
5th. All who resigned or tendered resignations of their commissions in the army or navy of the United States, to evade duty in resisting the rebellion.
6th. All who have engaged in any way in treating otherwise than lawfully as prisoners of war, persons found in the United States service as officers, soldiers, seamen, or in other capacities.
10th. All persons who left their homes within the jurisdiction and protection of the United States, and passed beyond the Federal military lines into the pretended confederate States for the purpose of aiding the rebellion.
11th. All persons who have been engaged in the destruction of the commerce of the United States upon the high seas, and all persons who have made raids into the United States from Canada, or been engaged in destroying the commerce of the United States upon the lakes and. rivers that separate the British Provinces from the United States.
7th. All persons who have been or are absentees from the United States for the purpose of aiding the rebellion.
12th. All persons who, at the time when they seek to obtain the benefits hereof by taking the oath herein prescribed, are in military, naval, or civil confinement, or custody, or under bonds of the civil, military, or naval authorities, or agents of the United States, as prisoners of war, or persons detained for offences of any kind, either before or after conviction.
13th. All persons who have voluntarily participated in said rebellion, and the estimated value of whose taxable property is over twenty thousand dollars.
14th. All persons who have taken the oath of amnesty as prescribed in the President's proclamation of December 8, A. D. 1863, or an United States since the date of said proclamaoath of allegiance to the Government of the tion, and who thenceforward kept and main
tained the same inviolate.
made to the President for pardon by any person Provided, That special application may be belonging to the excepted classes; and such clemency will be liberally extended as may be consistent with the facts of the case and the peace and dignity of the United States.
The Secretary of State will establish rules and regulations for administering and recording said amnesty oath, so as to insure its benefit to the people, and guard the Government against fraud.
In testimony whereof, I have hereunto set my hand, and caused the seal of the United States to be affixed.
Done at the City of Washington, the twentyninth day of May, in the year of our Lord one thousand eight hundred and sixty-five, andof the Independence of the United States the eighty-ninth. ANDREW JOHNSON.
DEPARTMENT OF STATE, WASHINGTON, May 29, 1865. SIR: A copy of the President's amnesty proclamation of this date is herewith appended. By a clause in the instrument, the Secretary of State is directed to establish rules and regulations for administering and recording the amnesty oath, so as to insure its benefit to the peo
8th. All military and naval officers, in the rebel service, who were educated by the Govern-ple and guard the Government against fraud. ment in the Military Academy at West Point or Pursuant to this injunction, you are informed the United States Naval Academy. that the oath prescribed in the proclamation 9th. All persons who held the pretended offices may be taken and subscribed before any com
missioned officer, civil, military, or naval, in the | restore said State to its constitutional relations
I am, sir, your obedient servant,
Appointing William W. Holden Provisional Gov-
Now, therefore, in obedience to the high and 7 solemn duties imposed upon me by the Constitution of the United States, and for the purpose of enabling the loyal people of said State to organize a State government, whereby justice may be established, domestic tranquillity insured, and loyal citizens protected in all their rights of life, liberty, and property, I, Andrew Johnson, President of the United States, and Commanderin-Chief of the army and navy of the United States, do hereby appoint William W. Holden Provisional Governor of the State of North Carolina, whose duty it shall be, at the earliest practicable period, to prescribe such rules and regulations as may be necessary and proper for convening a convention, composed of delegates to be chosen by that portion of the people of said State who are loyal to the United States, and no others, for the purpose of altering or amending the constitution thereof; and with authority to exercise, within the limits of said State, all the powers necessary and proper to enable such loyal people of the State of North Carolina to
First. That the military commander of the Department, and all officers and persons in the military and naval service aid and assist the said Provisional Governor in carrying into effect this proclamation, and they are enjoined to abstain from, in any way, hindering, impeding, or discouraging the loyal people from the organization of a State Government, as herein authorized.
Second. That the Secretary of State proceed to put in force all laws of the United States, the administration whereof belongs to the State Department, applicable to the geographical limits aforesaid.
Third. That the Secretary of the Treasury proceed to nominate for appointment assessors of taxes and collectors of customs and internal revenue, and such other officers of the Treasury Department as are authorized by law, and put in execution the revenue laws of the United States within the geographical limits aforesaid. In making appointments, the preference shall be given to qualified loyal persons residing within the districts where their respective duties are to be performed. But, if suitable residents of the districts shall not be found, then persons residing in other States or districts shall be appointed.
Fourth. That the Postmaster General proceed to establish post offices and post routes, and put into execution the postal laws of the United States within the.said State, giving to loyal residents the preference of appointment; but if suitable residents are not found, then to appoint agents, &c., from other States.
Fifth. That the district judge for the judicial district in which North Carolina is included proceed to hold courts within said State, in accordance with the provisions of the act of Congress. The Attorney General will instruct the proper officers to libel, and bring to judgment, confiscation and sale, property subject to confiscation, and enforce the administration of justice within said State in all matters within the cognizance and jurisdiction of the Federal courts. | <urn:uuid:c6dc3bb5-699a-4afe-8df3-432020186d4e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://books.google.com.mx/books?id=utO_mIDxDTYC&pg=PA11&focus=viewport&vq=%22to+make+and+enforce+contracts,+to+eue,+be+parties,+and+give+evidence,+to+inherit,+purchase,+lease,+sell,+hold+and+convey%22&dq=editions:LCCN01001758&lr=&output=html_text | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.946037 | 4,866 | 1.875 | 2 |
The 5th Street Tunnel has long been both a really fun, and really scary, route for cyclists—and that’s about to change a little. After more than a year of meetings and planning, the 5th Street Tunnel’s bike lane will be protected with delineator posts after it opens later this week.
How the project got done is an testament to why our supporters, friends, and volunteers are so important.
Construction on 5th Street Tunnel was about to start, and a protected bike lane has long been a goal of Philly’s bicycling community.
So, after speaking with our friends on social media, including Sara Hirschler, Bicycle Coalition research director John Boyle got in touch with the Streets Department and the Delaware River Port Authority, which is in charge of the tunnel while the Streets Dept. manages the road surface.
At a meeting between our organizations, and in additional conversations with the Streets Department and the DRPA, we suggested Streets install a buffered bike lane with bollards to better separate bicycles from motor vehicles using the tunnel.
A public meeting was held. Both Boyle and Hirschler spoke out for a protected bike lane in the tunnel.
We were later informed that the Streets Department, DRPA and Mayor’s Office of Transportation and Utilities were all thinking the same thing.
And here we are. Next time you ride through the 5th Street Tunnel, there will be delineator posts between you and the motor vehicle to your left. | <urn:uuid:722968d5-2366-4969-b0d2-3ce3d1f5f598> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://bicyclecoalition.org/5th-street-tunnel-re-opening-delineator-posts/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.962454 | 305 | 1.742188 | 2 |
q310gnh corten steel for welded structure
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Kitchen Mysteries is a weekly exploration of oddities surrounding cooking and food. They could be recipes that fail when they shouldn’t, conflicting advice from different sources, or just plain weirdness. If it happens in a kitchen, and you’re not sure why, send a tweet to The Food Geek to find out what’s happening.
Chemmfatale asks via twitter:
Ah, summer. With it comes a bounty of herbs from the garden, and one of the most ephemeral for me is basil. Aside from its constant need for sun and water, there are these beetles that just love the stuff as much as I do. Plus, if it goes to seed, then that’s the end of it. Sigh. So when a bounty comes along, basil must be used!
There are a couple of aspects to this question that need exploring. The first is: what’s the appropriate way to cook with basil so that it doesn’t lose it’s flavor? The second is: what goes well with basil?
As far as cooking, remember that herbs, especially fresh herbs, get their flavor from essential oils, which means that exposure to light or heat will break down the oils and cause the flavor to disappear. This means that you want to minimize the exposure to heat. You can do this by either stuffing the basil into something that needs no more cooking, or stuff it into something in such a way that the basil will be insulated from the heating process.
If you’re stuffing into a meat-related product, you will always want to heat it all the way through, so you’ll have to combine it with meat after the cooking is done. If you’re doing some sort of stuffed vegetable presentation, such as a roasted pepper stuffed with a number of ingredients, you could layer the ingredients such that basil was in the very center and then ensure a short enough cooking time that the basil isn’t reached.
Now, if you have a lot of basil that you don’t know what to do with, you could probably overwhelm the dish with a huge basil stuffing, and figure that enough of the flavor will survive a baking to make it worthwhile. It seems a waste, though.
As far as what will go well with basil, I’m going to point you to one of my favorite web sites, Food Pairing. Food Pairing let’s you know two things: what goes well with some type of food, and what foods you can combine to substitute a missing flavor. For today, we’re going to explore the first use, what goes well with another food.
So, let’s jump to their pairing page on basil. It gives use a slew of options, from the traditional cooked chicken to black and green tea to muscat grapes to rose and apple blossoms. Plenty of possibilities here. Chicken is good for stuffing, but many of the others I’ve just mentioned are not, so let’s take a look at the stuffing possibilities: cod, fennel, celery root, and carrot. Some of these are easier to stuff than others, but a case could be made for each.
So, if you had some larger carrots, you could cut them into 2-3″ segments, hollow out a bowl in the center, bake the carrots, and fill with a basil-based stuffing. Serve with an Earl Grey tea (as bergamot also pairs well with basil), or make an Earl Grey sauce to go with. For example.
Or you could bake some cod, and prepare a fennel-basil stuffing to go inside. Cover with a butter sauce (also a good basil pairing), and voila!
Not only are the possibilities endless (or very large, at least), but the fun doesn’t stop with basil. Check out pairings for other foods such as tarragon, plum, boiled eggs, or even popcorn. It’s a good way to get you into new ways of thinking about what foods you can cook, without necessarily having to rely on recipes. | <urn:uuid:413b7a5e-4e0f-497b-97e4-36afe1483f63> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.finecooking.com/article/proper-use-of-basil-as-a-stuffing | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.959358 | 854 | 1.71875 | 2 |
British Generals of the Napoleonic Wars� 1793-1815
By: Ron McGuigan
Stuart, John (1759 or 1761 - 1 April 1815)
Son of Colonel John Stuart.
Ensign 3rd Foot Guards 1778, Lieutenant & Captain 3rd Foot Guards
1782, Captain & Lieutenant Colonel 3rd Foot Guards 1793, Brevet
Colonel 1796, Major General 1802, Lieutenant General Mediterranean
1808, Lieutenant General 1808.
Early service: North America 1778- 1781 and wounded, a prisoner of
Service 1793-1815: Flanders 1793-1795. Brigadier General in Portugal
1796-1798 and in Minorca 1798-1799. Commanded a brigade Egypt 1800-1802
and British forces in Egypt 1802-1803. On the Home Staff 1803-1805.
On staff Sicily 1805-1806 and commanded British force at battle of
Maida 1806. Commander-in-Chief Sicily 1807-1810, captured Ischia
and Procida 1809 and defended Sicily against invasion 1810. Lieutenant
Governor Grenada 1811. On Home Staff 1813-1814.
Knight 1804. KB 1806. GCB 1815.
Created Count of Maida in peerage of the Kingdom of the Two Sicilies
1806. This peerage was apparently recognized by British Authorities,
September 1806, as he had received His Majesty’s Royal Licence
and permission to assume the title.
Awarded Ottoman Knighthood as Knight of the Imperial Order of
the Crescent for his services in Egypt. His knighthood was apparently recognized
by British Authorities, July 1803, as he had received His Majesty’s
Royal Licence prior to the 1812 & 1813 regulations on receiving
Foreign Decorations. This entitled him to rank as a Knight Bachelor
and to be called Sir, although he was not made a British Knight at
Colonel of Minorca Regiment [later renamed Queens’ German Regiment
and 97th Foot] 1798-1806, 74th Foot 1806-1809, 20th Foot 1809-1815.
Placed on the Napoleon Series: August 2011
Index | Biographies Index |
More on British Generals of the
Napoleonic Wars ] | <urn:uuid:3bb02025-f6aa-4ebd-a5ca-2164e6e0b641> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.napoleon-series.org/research/biographies/BritishGenerals/c_Britishgenerals240.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.913074 | 519 | 2.546875 | 3 |
Protein intake is the first thing that comes to mind whenever there is a conversation about fitness. It is one of the essential macronutrients and the most important one if your goal is fit. Unfortunately, in day-to-day life, food isn’t enough to cater to their protein requirements.
In such a scenario, people rely on protein powder as their food supplement. Therefore, the supplement becomes quintessential to people engaging in an active lifestyle or aiming to reduce weight.
The market is flooded with plenty of choices for a protein supplement, but you need to be careful before choosing one.
You can find a different variety of protein powder in any direction you point your finger towards. However, in the sea of options, you need to choose the best one suited for your needs. Here’s a brief for you to make a choice easier for your protein supplement needs.
The most commonly available protein comes from animal milk, generally cow, buffalo, or sheep. It is of three kinds:
- Whey Protein: It is a natural by-product of milk. It’s most widely used because of its easy solubility, absorption, and inexpensive attributes. However, there’s another variant to whey protein, and that is Whey Protein Isolate. It’s a more filtered version of Whey Protein.
- Casein Protein: It is another kind of dairy protein that is mainly preferred as a pre-workout meal. Because of its slow digestion, it remains in the body for a longer duration.
- Egg White Protein: It is the main choice for people who wish to have the benefits of eggs but without cholesterol and fat content. It is a less popular choice than whey and casein but a more exhaustive nutritional supplement.
Plant-based protein is becoming people’s first choice for protein supplements with the rise in vegan and vegetarian lifestyles. You can find it in four variants:
- Pea Protein: Made from split pea, it is one of the best gluten-free protein sources with all amino acids except methionine. People with dairy allergies also prefer it.
- Soy Protein: With the goodness of soy, this protein supplement is a choice for lactose-intolerant people.
- Brown Rice Protein: Made from the most proteinaceous variety of rice, it doesn’t contain all the essential amino acids required to function properly. It is still effective as a supplement post-workout.
- Hemp Protein: Derived from processing hemp seeds into a fine powder, it makes the best plant-based protein choice. It is also good for brain function as it carries several omega-3 fatty acids too.
Among the fitness cautious and health-conscious people, protein makes for the most discussed macronutrient. The discussion is further widened with the individual choices of having an animal or plant-based protein. Each variety of protein comes with its own set of qualities and effects.
The choicest way to know which protein supplement you should take is by analysing your daily activity. You can choose the protein powder you need based on your activity and goals with it. Moreover, you can take help from a dietician or an expert to chart out your daily requirements and choose the supplement accordingly.
The crucial aspect of choosing the right supplement is its source. Buying it from a reputable supplier is the best way to take your supplement. | <urn:uuid:e3398969-441b-4f59-9437-64e8569edddb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://shiftednews.com/different-kinds-of-protein-powder/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.953288 | 711 | 1.796875 | 2 |
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Facing an Interview can be a very uphill task for some of us. But what if we were to tell you that we can ease out some exertion for your interview? Yes, you read it right. We are here to make your Teradata interview a little easier by presenting to you the most frequently asked questions of the Teradata interviews. The best part is, these questions are followed by their answers too. Bid adieu to your worries related to Teradata interview and start preparing.
Teradata is a Relational Database Management System which is utilized to create and maintain Data Warehouses, Online Analytical Processing (OLAP), online exchange handling (OLTP) and Decision Support Systems (DSS).
Here are the main characteristics of Teradata:
Teradata RDBMS is a finished social database management framework. The framework depends on off-the-rack Symmetric Multiprocessing (SMP) innovation joined with a correspondence system interfacing the SMP frameworks to shape a Massively Parallel Processing (MMP) framework.
A data mart is a unique reason subset of big business information utilized by a specific office, capacity, or application. Information shops may have both synopsis and subtleties information, be that as it may, as a rule, the information has been pre accumulated or changed somehow or another to all the more likely handle the specific kind of solicitations of a particular client network. Information bazaars are arranged as autonomous, sensible, and dependent data marts.
Generally, Joins are utilized to consolidate the records from more than one table utilizing basic sections or values.
Given below are the various types of joins that are available in Teradata-
Apportioned Primary Index (PPI) is an ordering instrument that encourages to improve the presentation of specific questions. Inside a table with Partitioned Primary Index (PPI) characterized, columns are arranged by their segment number. Inside each parcel, records are masterminded by their row hash. Additionally, lines are relegated to a segment dependent on the meaning of a partition.
Caching is essentially working with the source that does not change as often as possible. The framework keeps as often as possible utilizing the information hinders in a different memory in the application. Additionally, storing is shared inside a few applications.
UPSERT direction is utilized for the activity that requirements to perform Update Else Insert natures. This is a particular alternative that is just accessible in Teradata.
The fast load process is utilizing different sessions to rapidly stack a lot of information to a vacant table. Multi-load is utilized to keep up the exercises of high-volume tables and perspectives. Multi-load work with non-void tables additionally and just up to 5 tables can be utilized with multi-load.
The primary index is the system for doling out an information column to an AMP and an area on the AMP's plates. Files additionally used to access lines from a table without looking through the whole table. Secondary indexes upgrade set determination by indicating access ways less every now and again utilized than the essential file way. Optional lists are likewise used to encourage total activities.
If a secondary index covers a query, at that point the Optimizer verifies that it would be less exorbitant to gets to its columns legitimately as opposed to utilizing it to get to the base table lines it focuses to. Some of the time, different optional lists with low individual selectivity can be covered and bit-mapped to give upgraded work process.
Making a secondary index causes Teradata to manufacture a sub-table to contain its list columns, hence including another arrangement of lines that requires refreshing each time a table line is embedded, erased, or refreshed. Optional file sub-tables are additionally copied at whatever point a table is characterized with FALLBACK, so the support overhead is successfully multiplied.
Collects demographic information for at least one segments of a table, hash record, or join the list, figures a factual profile of the gathered information, and stores the outline in the information word reference. The Optimizer utilizes the summation information when it produces its table access and joins plans.
TPump gives an option to MultiLoad to the low volume cluster support of enormous databases leveled out of a Teradata framework. Rather than refreshing Teradata databases medium-term, or in bunches for the duration of the day, TPump refreshes data continuously, gaining all of the information from the customer framework with low processor usage. It does this through a ceaseless feed of information into the information distribution center, instead of the customary group refreshes. Consistent updates result in progressively exact, auspicious information. What's more, not normal for most burden utilities, TPump uses column hash bolts instead of table-level locks. This enables you to run questions while TPump is running. This additionally implies TPump can be ceased immediately. Subsequently, organizations can settle on better choices that depend on the most recent information.
The concept of Real-time data warehousing in Teradata is a combination of two things:
Real-time activity is an action that is going on at the present moment. The movement could be anything, for example, the closeout of gadgets. When the action is finished, there is information about it. Information warehousing catches business movement information. Continuous information warehousing catches business action information as it happens. When the business action is finished, and there is information about it, the finished action information streams into the information distribution center and ends up accessible right away. At the end of the day, constant information warehousing is a structure for getting data from information as the information winds up accessible.
An operational data store (ODS) is basically a "dump" of applicable data from few frameworks (frequently only one) more often than not with almost no change. The advantages are a specially appointed question database, which does not influence the activity of frameworks required to maintain the business. ODS is generally manage information "raw" and "current" and can answer a restricted arrangement of queries subsequently.
The contrast between real-time and near real-time can be summed up in a single word: idleness. Idleness is the time slack that is between a movement culmination and the finished action information being accessible in the information distribution center. Continuously, the dormancy is insignificant while in close ongoing the idleness is a substantial time span, for example, two hours.
The centralized table in a star schema is called as FACT table, i.e., a table in that contains actualities and associated with measurements. A reality table ordinarily has two sorts of segments: those that contain certainties and those that are remote keys to measurement tables. The essential key of a real table is generally a composite key that is comprised of the majority of its outside keys. A reality table may contain either detail level actualities or certainties that have been collected (certainty tables that contain totalled certainties are regularly rather called synopsis tables). In reality, it is conceivable to have a real table that contains no measures or actualities. These tables are called as Factless Fact tables.
Extract, transformation, and loading. ETL refers to the strategies engaged with getting to and controlling sourced information and stacking it into the target database. The initial phase in the ETL procedure is mapping the information between source frameworks and target database (information stockroom or information bazaar). The subsequent advance is purging of source information in arranging region. The third step is changing purged sourced information and afterward stacking into the objective framework. Note that ETT (separate, change, transportation) and ETM (extraction, change, move) are some of the time utilized rather than ETL.
Examining of enormous volumes of generally basic information to extricate significant patterns and new, higher-level data. For instance, an information mining project may dissect a large number of item requests to decide patterns among top-spending clients, for example, their probability of buying once more, or their probability to change to an alternate vendor.
Star Schema is a social database blueprint for speaking to multi-dimensional information. It is the least complex type of information stockroom construction that contains at least one measurements and reality tables. It is known as a star pattern because the entity-relationship graph among measurements and reality tables takes after a star where one certainty table is associated with various measurements. The focal point of the star composition comprises of a huge truth table, and it focuses towards the measurement tables. The benefits of star pattern are cutting down, execution increment, and simple comprehension of information.
Dimension table is one that depicts the business elements of an endeavor, referred to as hierarchical, downright data, for example, time, offices, areas, and items. Measurement tables are now and again called query or reference tables. In a piece of social information displaying, for standardization purposes, nation query, state query, region query, and city queries are not converged as a solitary table. In dimensional information demonstrating (star pattern), these tables would be converged as a solitary table called LOCATION DIMENSION for execution and cutting information necessities. This area measurement contrasts the deals in a single locale and another district. We may see great deals benefit in one locale and misfortune in another area. On the off chance that it is a misfortune, the purposes behind that might be another rival here, or disappointment of our showcasing technique and so on.
The information organizing region is a framework that stands between the heritage frameworks and the investigation framework, for the most part, an information stockroom and here and there an ODS. The information arranging region is considered the "backroom" segment of the information distribution center condition. The information arranging zone is the place the concentrate, change, and burden (ETL) happens and is beyond the field of play for end users.
A Logical information model is the adaptation of an information model that speaks to the business necessities (whole or part) of an association and is created before the physical information model. A sound coherent plan ought to streamline the physical plan process by obviously characterizing information structures and the connections between them. A decent information model is made by plainly pondering the present and future business necessities. Consistent information model incorporates every single required element, characteristics, key gatherings, and connections that speak to business data and characterize business rules.
Preparing with the help of the questions given above will be of great aid to you. You can definitely expect some of the questions in your interview. Be calm and patient. Do not panic if you don’t know an answer to a question that has been asked during the interview. Just relax and go on to the next question. All the best.
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MS SQL Server
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Anyone who is or has been addicted to opioids can tell you that the withdrawals of quitting the drug can be excruciating. Opioid withdrawals cause muscle pain, chills, shaking, diarrhea, vomiting, sweating, insomnia, anxiety, runny nose, and more.
Symptoms typically begin within 6 to 30 hours, depending on the type of opioid and length of use, and can last 3 to 14 days, or longer. Some types of opioids will cause withdrawal sooner than others, and symptoms from certain opioids will last longer than others.
Common opioids include Codeine, Fentanyl, Heroin, Hydrocodone, Morphine, and Oxycodone. These opioids cause such a serious addiction because the drug attaches itself to the receptors on nerve cells in your brain, spinal cord, and other places to block pain messages that your body is sending to your brain. They also trigger your brain to release dopamine, a chemical that makes you feel good. Opioids are hard to quit, but there are drugs that can ease the pain of withdrawal.
Common prescription drugs that combat withdrawal symptoms include Buprenorphine, Naltrexone, Naloxone, Suboxone, Sublocade, and Vivitrol. Aloha Medical treats opioid addiction with an outpatient program so you can relax in the privacy your own home with little to no withdrawal symptoms. Our licensed providers will tailor the prescription and length of treatment depending on your situation. Once you are ready to stop medications, we will slowly wean you off by tapering down the strength until you no longer feel withdrawal symptoms.
Other things you can do to relieve withdrawal symptoms include moderate exercise, eating small portions of healthy foods and snacks, drinking 100 ounces of water a day, keeping yourself busy with distractions like talking to a friend, and meditation.
Aloha Medical Services can help. Call us today at 385.289.2488 to get treatment for yourself or a loved one.
Image Credit – iStock | <urn:uuid:86cc3bed-34f1-4245-a81a-af86d4e069b0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://alohamedservices.com/2021/07/30/why-take-buprenorphine-to-relieve-the-pain-of-opioid-withdrawals/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.921873 | 476 | 1.921875 | 2 |
Stephen Hawking. Bill Gates. Elon Musk. When the world's biggest brains are lining up to warn us about something that will soon end life as we know it -- but it all sounds like a tired sci-fi trope -- what are we supposed to think?
In the last year, artificial intelligence has come under unprecedented attack. Two Nobel prize-winning scientists, a space-age entrepreneur, two founders of the personal computer industry -- one of them the richest man in the world -- have, with eerie regularity, stepped forward to warn about a time when humans will lose control of intelligent machines and be enslaved or exterminated by them. It's hard to think of a historical parallel to this outpouring of scientific angst. Big technological change has always caused unease. But when have such prominent, technologically savvy people raised such an alarm? Their hue and cry is all the more remarkable because two of the protestors -- Bill Gates and Steve Wozniak -- helped create the modern information technology landscape in which an A.I. renaissance now appears. And one -- Stuart Russell, a co-signer of Stephen Hawking's May 2014 essay, is a leading A.I. expert. Russell co-authored its standard text, Artificial Intelligence: A Modern Approach.
Many argue we should dismiss their anxiety because the rise of superintelligent machines is decades away. Others claim their fear is baseless because we would never be so foolish as to give machines autonomy or consciousness or the ability to replicate and slip out of our control.
But what exactly are these science and industry giants up in arms about? And should we be worried too?
"We don't know how to control superintelligent machines."
Stephen Hawking deftly framed the issue when he wrote that, in the short term, A.I.'s impact depends on who controls it; in the long term, it depends on whether it can be controlled at all. First, the short term. Hawking implicitly acknowledges that A.I. is a "dual use" technology, a phrase used to describe technologies capable of great good and great harm. Nuclear fission, the science behind power plant reactors and nuclear bombs, is a "dual use" technology. Since dual use technologies are only as harmful as their users' intentions, what are some harmful applications of A.I.?
One obvious example is autonomous killing machines. More than 50 nations are developing battlefield robots. The most sought-after will be robots that make the "kill decision" -- the decision to target and kill someone -- without a human in the loop. Research into autonomous battlefield robots and drones is richly funded today in many nations, including the United States, the United Kingdom, Germany, China, India, Russia and Israel. These weapons aren't prohibited by international law, but even if they were, it's doubtful they'll conform to international humanitarian law or even laws governing armed conflict. How will they tell friend from foe? Combatant from civilian? Who will be held accountable? That these questions go unanswered as the development of autonomous killing machines turns into an unacknowledged arms race shows how ethically fraught the situation is.
Equally ethically complex are the advanced data-mining tools now in use by the U.S. National Security Agency. In the U.S., it used to take a judge to determine if a law enforcement agency had sufficient cause to seize Americans' phone records, which are personal property protected by the Fourth Amendment to the Constitution. But since at least 2009, the N.S.A. has circumvented the warrant protection by breaking into overseas fiber cables owned by Yahoo and Google and siphoning off oceans of data, much of it belonging to Americans. The N.S.A. could not have done anything with this data -- much less reconstructed your contact list and mine and ogled our nude photos -- without smart A.I. tools. It used sophisticated data-mining software that can probe and categorize volumes of information so huge they would take human brains millions of years to analyze.
"When does HAL learn to program himself to be smarter in a runaway feedback loop of increasing intelligence?"
Killer robots and data mining tools grow powerful from the same A.I. techniques that enhance our lives in countless ways. We use them to help us shop, translate and navigate, and soon they'll drive our cars. IBM's Watson, the Jeopardy-beating "thinking machine," is studying to take the federal medical licensing exam. It's doing legal discovery work, just as first-year law associates do, but faster. It beats humans at finding lung cancer in X-rays and outperforms high-level business analysts.
How long until a thinking machine masters the art of A.I. research and development? Put another way, when does HAL learn to program himself to be smarter in a runaway feedback loop of increasing intelligence?
That's the cornerstone of an idea called the "intelligence explosion," developed in the 1960s by English mathematician I.J. Good. At the time, Good was studying early artificial neural networks, the basis for "deep learning" techniques that are creating a buzz today, some 50 years later. He anticipated that self-improving machines would become as intelligent, then exponentially more intelligent, than humans. They'd save mankind by solving intractable problems, including famine, disease and war. Near the end of his life, as I report in my book Our Final Invention, Good changed his mind. He feared global competition would push nations to develop superintelligence without safeguards. And like Stephen Hawking, Stuart Russell, Elon Musk, Bill Gates and Steve Wozniak, Good feared it would annihilate us.
"They'll become self-protective and seek resources to better achieve their goals. They'll fight us to survive, and they won't want to be turned off."
The crux of the problem is that we don't know how to control superintelligent machines. Many assume they will be harmless or even grateful. But important research conducted by A.I. scientist Steve Omohundro indicates that they will develop basic drives. Whether their job is to mine asteroids, pick stocks or manage our critical infrastructure of energy and water, they'll become self-protective and seek resources to better achieve their goals. They'll fight us to survive, and they won't want to be turned off. Omohundro's research concludes that the drives of superintelligent machines will be on a collision course with our own, unless we design them very carefully. We are right to ask, as Stephen Hawking did, "So, facing possible futures of incalculable benefits and risks, the experts are surely doing everything possible to ensure the best outcome, right?"
Wrong. With few exceptions, they're developing products, not exploring safety and ethics. In the next decade, artificial intelligence-enhanced products are projected to create trillions of dollars in economic value. Shouldn't some fraction of that be invested in the ethics of autonomous machines, solving the A.I. control problem and ensuring mankind's survival? | <urn:uuid:52d8868c-f9d8-43a2-bf0b-72b66e74bb40> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.huffpost.com/entry/hawking-gates-artificial-intelligence_b_7008706 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.950464 | 1,440 | 2.703125 | 3 |
Clinical Endocrinology (2014) 80, 333–334
Pitfalls in the diagnosis and differential diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome* Lynette Nieman NIH, RBMB, NICHD, Bethesda, Maryland, USA (Received 5 November 2013; accepted 5 November 2013) In this issue, Thynne and colleagues courageously present the misadventures of a Cushingoid patient’s evaluation. The initial evaluation proceeded according to previous guidelines for making the diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome: exogenous steroid use was sought (and prednisone use was affirmed 2 years earlier), and two screening tests for Cushing’s syndrome were obtained.1 These showed only a mild elevation in late-night salivary cortisol (13 and 15 nM, RR < 13 nM), but a very high urine free cortisol (UFC) on two occasions (3281 nmol/24 h (RR 50-350 nmol/ 24 h). Although not recommended as a screening test, a morning cortisol was within the normal range (410-480 nM (RR 200-700 nM). We do not know the interval between these samples or whether they were obtained simultaneously, but they are wildly discrepant. If they were obtained simultaneously, one or more of them were incorrect: it is not possible to have a urine cortisol that is nearly 10-fold increased with a normal serum cortisol and only mildly increased late-night salivary cortisol. If the samples were collected at intervals and not together, the results suggest cyclic Cushing’s syndrome or a strange UFC result. Because tests for the differential diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome may be interpreted to suggest Cushing’s disease in normal individuals, those with mild or cyclic ectopic or adrenal causes, it is imperative to first establish the diagnosis unequivocally. Thus, it is likely that further screening tests would be helpful. The patient was evidently diagnosed as having endogenous Cushing’s syndrome, as she underwent differential diagnostic tests: adrenal and chest CT scans and inferior petrosal sinus sampling. Again, we do not know the order of tests, but one consensus group suggested that patients should undergo adrenal imaging if the ACTH level is low and IPSS if the levels are inappropriately normal or high.2 Because of radiation exposure, IPSS results should dictate the need for a chest CT to identify a neuroendocrine tumour. In this case, ACTH levels were at the lower end of normal: 13 ng/l (RR 10-60 ng/l, Immulite 2000 XP, Siemens, Sydney, Australia.). However, the functional limit of detection in this assay is too high to discriminate true suppression/undetectable
*Please see related paper on pages 328–332 of this issue. Correspondence: Lynette Nieman, NIH, RBMB, NICHD, 8220 Hamilton Spring Ct, Bethesda, Maryland 20817-2714, USA. Tel.: 301 496 8935; Fax: 301 402 0884; E-mail: [email protected]
ACTH levels (other assay lower RR are ≤5 ng/l), and so, values in this range should be considered indeterminate. During the IPSS, peripheral ACTH levels were 2 or >3 before or after CRH does not unequivocally establish a diagnosis of CD, especially if salivary and plasma cortisol concentrations are not elevated. I commend the authors for sharing their experience so that we can all learn from this case.
References 1 Nieman, L.K., Biller, B.M., Findling, J.W. et al. (2008) The diagnosis of Cushing’s syndrome: an Endocrine Society Clinical Practice Guideline. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 93, 1526–1540. 2 Arnaldi, G., Angeli, A., Atkinson, A.B. et al. (2003) Diagnosis and complications of Cushing’s syndrome: a consensus statement. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 88, 5593–5602. 3 Yamamoto, Y., Davis, D.H., Nippoldt, T.B. et al. (1995) Falsepositive inferior petrosal sinus sampling in the diagnosis of
Cushing’s disease. Report of two cases. Journal of Neurosurgery, 83, 1087–1091. Yanovski, J.A., Cutler, G.B. Jr, Doppman, J.L. et al. (1993) The limited ability of inferior petrosal sinus sampling with corticotropin-releasing hormone to distinguish Cushing’s disease from pseudo-Cushing states or normal physiology. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 77, 503–509. Pecori Giraldi, F., Saccani, A. & Cavagnini, F. (2011) Assessment of ACTH assay variability: a multicenter study. European Journal of Endocrinology, 164, 505–512. Invitti, C., Pecori Giraldi, F., de Martin, M. et al. (1999) Diagnosis and management of Cushing’s syndrome: results of an Italian multicentre study. Study Group of the Italian Society of Endocrinology on the Pathophysiology of the Hypothalamic-PituitaryAdrenal Axis. Journal of Clinical Endocrinology and Metabolism, 84, 440–448. Kidambi, S., Raff, H. & Findling, J.W. (2007) Limitations of nocturnal salivary cortisol and urine free cortisol in the diagnosis of mild Cushing’s syndrome. European Journal of Endocrinology, 157, 725–731. Yanovski, J.A. & Cutler, G.B. (1994) Pitfalls in the use of IPSS for the differential diagnosis of ACTH-dependent CS. The Endocrinologist, 4, 245–251.
Published 2013. This article is a U.S. Government work and is in the public domain in the USA. Clinical Endocrinology (2014), 80, 333–334 | <urn:uuid:e02547aa-0ed4-46ec-bba3-96f5ff2fc5f5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://docksci.com/pitfalls-in-the-diagnosis-and-differential-diagnosis-of-cushings-syndrome_5ce0189cd64ab2a4772c0be2.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.868281 | 1,313 | 1.601563 | 2 |
We’ve shared lots of information about the Justice Lab effort that, in collaboration with many partners, led the City to decide to stop charging parents for the costs of their child’s incarceration. But Monday’s panel discussion about this example of “advocacy in action” brought out an additional point: social justice efforts can have a ripple effect.
Thus, the fact that City Council, the Department of Human Services, the Youth Sentencing and Reentry Project, and Temple law students were able – despite their differing roles — to cooperate in achieving this policy change had implications beyond the issue of incarceration costs. In a sometimes fractious political environment, “it showed,” DHS Commissioner Cynthia Figueroa said, “that we can work together.”
Likewise, Philadelphia’s decision to stop charging parents may have implications for other counties, since the State is now considering revising statewide guidance on the issue.
And there’s more: the discussion is also no longer just about charging parents of incarcerated children. City Councilman Kenyatta Johnson stated he’s “in it for the long haul” of questioning the array of fines and fees that further impoverish people whose incomes are already too low.
It’s an encouraging set of ripples. And it was encouraging, too, to hear Councilman Johnson say that often in government, “the best common sense comes from the activists.” | <urn:uuid:2487db46-d743-41a5-9637-5a2933382f1d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://law.temple.edu/csj/2017/04/19/ripple-effects-advocacy-action/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.956918 | 302 | 1.953125 | 2 |
The most awesome of all cape buffalo facts is that they are so dangerous they are referred to as "the Black Death"! Highly prized by big game hunters, these incredible creatures are members of "Africa's Big Five" - the five most difficult African animals to hunt on foot.
The African lion, the leopard, the African elephant and the rhinoceros (either white or black), are the other four members, but the cape buffalo actually kills more big game hunters than the other four animals combined.
There are 4 subspecies of African buffalo, which is Africa's only cow-like animal. The largest of these is the Cape buffalo, which is the only subspecies recognized as a "Big Five" member. In other words, just like all Pit Bulls are dogs but not all dogs are Pit Bulls, all Cape buffalo are African buffalo, but not all African buffalo are Cape buffalo.
It is also incorrectly referred to as the water buffalo, which is a significantly different animal found in Asia. Water buffalo are taller than cape buffalo, but are actually domesticated animals, with mild personalities compared to their hot tempered cousin.
The cape buffalo is a herbivorous bovine, effectively a plant-eating cow, but they are extremely aggressive and downright vengeful. Displaying perhaps a little more smarts than a typical bovine, there are numerous accounts of them using their legendary memories and extreme persistence to enact revenge upon hunters who shoot at or injure them. Cape buffalo have stalked hunting parties, hiding in wait, and ambushing their attackers.
They reportedly charge thousands of people a year, and gore over 200. They can attack and cause serious injury with the tips of their huge, curved horns, or by head butting with their "boss" which is the solid shield of horn that covers the skull where the horns emerge.
Both males and females have horns, but the males horns grow larger and can measure close to 4 feet across. Males also develop a thicker neck, a larger hump over the shoulders, and a fringe of long hairs around the throat that looks a bit like a beard, but is called a "dewlap". The largest males approach 2,000 pounds and 6 feet at the shoulder and take nearly 10 years of growing to reach full size.
Full grown individuals are rarely targeted by large predators, but weakened adults and calves are hunted by lions. Even for a large pride of lions however, attacking any member of a Cape buffalo herd is extremely perilous. Herd members will come rushing to eachothers aid, and many a full grown lion has been gored to death by the Cape buffalo's incredible horns.
Cape buffalo are extremely gregarious herd animals that will gather in groups of thousands when grazing is good. In the dry season they break up into smaller groups of 30 to 200 or so to find food. Within these herds are several smaller sub-herds that stick together and travel together.
Cows and their offspring, including young bulls up to 3 years old, will form family type units of 10 to 30, generally lead by a few matriarchal females. Groups of young bachelors stay together, and mature bulls may stay in small groups of 4 or 5 grizzled veterans sometimes called "gangs". Bulls passed their prime are called "dagga boys", and will stay on the perimeter of the herd. The movements of these herds is driven generally in the same direction, following food sources and green pastures as they emerge.
Cape buffalo cannot go long without drinking, and are rarely more than 10 miles from a water source. They travel close to rivers and waterways, and will joyfully wallow in mud if available. They cover themselves and roll around in muddy pools to keep cool in hotter months. The mud can prevent insect bites and may smother some insects as well.
Cape buffalo, although notorious for their aggression, particularly towards hunters, are highly social. They engage in mutual grooming, will rest or lie down in close proximity, resting their chins on eachothers backs and shoulders, and engage in affectionate nuzzling and playful ear chewing.
They are extraordinarily protective of eachother, and weak, injured or older herd members have been observed enjoying the support of the herd. When in unfamiliar territory or under attack, herds will often surround calves or weak members all facing outward in a circle, ready to fight all comers.
There have been numerous accounts over the years of buffalo coming to aid one of their own against a lion attack, mobbing lion prides with a community effort. A tendency to charge en masse Sometimes the buffalo are the aggressors, particularly if a solitary lion, hyena or wild dog wanders into the path of the herd. Older bulls and sometimes fearless matriarchs will chase and sometimes kill lone predators, and some even make sport of it.
Those active little birds with the brightly colored beaks that can be seen hopping all over African buffalo are called oxpeckers. There are 2 species of oxpeckers, both very similar in appearance, one red-billed and the other yellow-billed.
They are both quite happy to roost on not just Cape buffalo, but also elephants, antelope, and especially rhinos. They feed on the insect parasites that infest their large hosts. Ticks, lice, flies, and fleas colonize on Cape buffalo and are eaten by these birds.
The oxpecker will remove embedded ticks from all areas of the hosts body, entering ears and nostrils, and excavating around delicate nether regions. This has always been thought of as a symbiotic relationship, with both creatures benefiting relatively equally, but recent observations suggest that the buffalo doesn't benefit nearly as much as the oxpecker.
Once thought to keep buffaloes wounds clean by removing dead tissue, it is now thought that the oxpeckers actually interfere with and delay proper healing.
It is also questionable how beneficial their control of ticks may be, since they tend to prefer blood-engorged ticks that have already fed off the buffalo, allowing the ticks that have just arrived to attach and settle in for a meal.
By doing this the birds are, in a way, actually consuming buffalo blood with each engorged tick they eat. So the pendulum is swinging towards the idea that oxpeckers, once thought to be little helpers, are actually just as parasitic as the parasites they feed on.
|Cape Buffalo - animalstats -|
|TOPSPEED||ENDANGERED||AVG WEIGHT||AVG HEIGHT|
|35 mph||no||1300 pounds||50-70 inches|
|1 x year||340 days||90-120 pounds||20-26 inches|
|RAISED BY||# OF YOUNG||AT BIRTH||STANDS|
|mother||1||eyes open||1/2 hour|
|6 months||1 year||2 - 3 years||15-25 years|
Oct 11, 16 10:27 PM
African Animals facts photos and videos..Africa is a wonderland for animal lovers, and a schoolroom for anyone who wants to learn about nature, beauty and the rhythm of life
Oct 11, 16 10:26 PM
Baboon facts, photos, videos and information - Baboons are very distinctive looking monkeys with long, dog-like snouts and close set eyes.
Oct 11, 16 10:25 PM
Great apes facts, photos and videos..Human beings did not evolve from chimpanzees, modern chimps and gorillas do not appear in the fossil records until much more recently than homo sapiens.. | <urn:uuid:ade2b962-4d0e-4b56-ae3d-599505d68648> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.animalfactsencyclopedia.com/Cape-buffalo-facts.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.94535 | 1,682 | 2.8125 | 3 |
- This event has passed.
Skä·noñh – Great Law of Peace Center Garden Talk
July 13, 2019 @ 1:00 pm - 4:00 pm
In 2015, the Skä·noñh Center established a native plant garden within the confines of the French stockade. The goal of the garden is to showcase plants of ecological, cultural, and historical value to Onondaga Lake and surrounding areas. Plants in the garden were grown from wild-collected native seed or occurred naturally (“volunteers”). The suite of garden plants also provides an important habitat for pollinators.
Join us at the Center on July 13th from 1 – 4 pm to discuss the garden and ask Catherine Landis, Ph.D. in Ecology, and Rick Kulibert, Nursery Owner, any questions you may have about the garden and to highlight plants of interest.
This event is free with admission to the museum.
Rain date for this event will be July 20th. | <urn:uuid:4863b320-7cf0-439b-9435-57f1c3927241> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cnyhistory.org/calendar/garden-talk/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.92635 | 207 | 1.898438 | 2 |
Another exemplary question to understand the personaˆ™s standards. For example, if somebody states.
If someone says, aˆ?we fit in with exactly the same caste, faith, and cityaˆ?, you need to manage from the fulfilling straight away!
9. For what that you experienced can you become more pleased?
they are thankful with regards to their family members, you are aware you are dealing with a person who cherishes affairs. Warning aˆ“ people will say they truly are pleased for household. Customize the matter to get more out of them. As an example, aˆ?Other than your friends and family, what that you know do you ever feeling more thankful for?aˆ?
10. Should you could alter anything towards method you used to be brought up, what can it be?
This concern would probably enhance the personaˆ™s regrets or dreams in daily life. Normally, people will say they donaˆ™t wish any change whatsoever! This could probably suggest too little self- introspection.
11. capture four moments and inform your companion your daily life tale in as much details as possible.
This could be outstanding matter to inquire about right up front side! There’s no necessity to establish the amount of time, though. You will know according to the features that select a place when you look at the existence facts.
12. should you decide could wake-up tomorrow creating attained anyone top quality or potential, what would it is?
If the a reaction to issue was aˆ?the capability to respond to all your strategy questionsaˆ?, you understand you may be dealing with people with a good sense of humour.
Positioned relationship very first conference aˆ“ Set 2 (Medium-intensity issues)
Today, prepare yourself to dial within the seriousness of the questions should you decide both make it through the first group of inquiries without hating one another!
13. If a crystal ball could reveal the real truth about yourself, your lifetime, the long run or other things, what might you want to know?
a serious matter that will help become a glimpse for the deepest anxieties or yearnings someone might have. Not many individuals will incorporate a answer, but you can always attempt to see just as much ideas as you can!
14. Is there something youaˆ™ve imagined undertaking for some time? Why possesnaˆ™t you done it?
Not every one of united states would what we enjoy performing acquire covered it! Some of us posses unfulfilled desires which question for you is a gateway to finding on what your future partner is actually thinking about.
15. what’s the best success you will ever have?
Some people should come up with unimportant answers but there is however always a possibility that you could discover one thing profound. There could be new measurements your future partneraˆ™s existence that has been never discussed through the wedding biodata.
16. exactly what do your appreciate most in a relationship?
This is exactly a rather unrestricted concern to discover exactly what components of a connection appeals to your own future spouse. Check for replies that you’ll agree on.
4. What might represent a aˆ?perfectaˆ? time individually?
This might be a high-impact matter as it provides a window inside day within the lifetime of your future partner as he want to imagine it. Straight away you will understand if you’ll find elements of being compatible involving the two of you.
5. When did you final sing to yourself? To someone else?
One of the best questions to inquire of a guy before positioned relationships! You’ll be able to quickly determine if you happen to be handling anyone who has a zest for a lifetime or a romantic streak. Merely donaˆ™t ask this question to a musician!
6. If you were capable stay to the ages of 90 and hold either the mind or human body of a 30-year-old for the past 60 years of your lifetime, that would you prefer?
a serious matter to inquire of any individual. It offers a windows in to the mindset of you towards behindertes Mädchen Dating sim existence. People have confidence in outward charm although some treasure emotional strength or attitude.
7. are you experiencing a key hunch about how precisely you’ll die?
We think this question must found in a light-hearted framework after you’ve broken the ice utilizing the additional celebration. It creates the talk intriguing and could cause you to unforeseen results regarding other individual. | <urn:uuid:067b4035-2af0-4cb9-b1f4-88e8dc3575de> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://grupomma.com.br/another-exemplary-question-to-understand-the/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.950472 | 964 | 1.59375 | 2 |
Open Library – Open Library. What is it? How can I use it?
Open Library is a digital library launched in 2006. The project is run by the Internet Archive, the nonprofit behind the well-known Wayback Machine World Wide Web archiving service. Digital libraries aim to provide users with free access to e-book versions of as many books as possible.
The Open Library service works like a real-life library, allowing users to borrow books on an ad hoc basis. The practice, known as controlled digital lending, allows platforms to freely access digital copies of books that are not normally free or in the public domain, citing concepts such as fair use and first sale principles.
How is Open Library different from Project Gutenberg?
While the basic premise behind the two platforms is similar, it is important to understand that their goals are different. Project Gutenberg was set up to encourage the creation and distribution of e-books, a platform with a strong focus on public domain and culturally relevant books, especially in the West.
In contrast, the ultimate goal behind the Open Library project is to create a web page for each published book. Additionally, while Project Gutenberg’s primary focus is to provide books in plain text and HTML, digital copies of Open Library eBooks come in a variety of formats and are often produced using digital scans.
Additionally, the Open Library platform provides temporary access to many of its books, while the Project Gutenberg platform provides permanent access to a much smaller number of non-copyrighted books.
How to register Open Library?
Signing up for an Open Library account is completely free and can be done easily by visiting the homepage. This can be found by using the following URL: https://openlibrary.org/.
Once the home page loads, you should see a button labeled “Sign Up” in the upper right corner of the screen. Click this button and fill out the form. You are required to provide your real name, username of choice, valid email address and password to use the service. Your username should be one word and alphanumeric (eg username1).
You will need to accept the terms and conditions, and after completing the registration process, you will also need to verify your email address. This is accomplished by clicking on a link in the email sent to the account you provided. After your account is verified, you will be able to log in with the login credentials of your choice.
Open Library Login
To log in to your Open Library account:
Enter the email address you used to register.
Enter your password, paying attention to capitalization.
Click to Login”.
To log into Open Library, you must first register for an account. Click “Sign Up” in the upper right corner to register, click “Login” to enter the login page.
How do I borrow books from Open Library?
To borrow books through the platform, you first need to create an account. It’s also important to note that Open Library eBooks can be borrowed in one go. Therefore, you can only borrow books, provided there is a digitized version of the book on the platform and no other users are currently borrowing the book.
You can find books using the navigation options at the top of the home page. Alternatively, there’s a search bar that lets you quickly search for specific books or specific authors.
Once you find the book you want to borrow, you should see a button labeled “Borrow” if it’s currently available. Alternatively, if an audiobook version is available and you’d rather borrow it, you can click the button with the headphone symbol. From there, just follow the instructions.
Some books will give you options in ebook format. When a BookReader version is available, you can read the book in your web browser. However, if this is not the case, you will need to download the EPUB or PDF and use Adobe Editions or another eBook application that supports Adobe authentication.
Assuming you have compatible software, just click “Download” to borrow the relevant book.
If a book is unavailable, it will be marked as “out of library” or “checked out”. For books that are not in the library, you will need to wait for it to be added to the platform. For books that have been checked out, you need to wait for the user who currently borrowed the book to return it. In some cases, you may also have to wait in line to borrow books.
You can borrow up to 10 books at a time. The default lending period for a fully downloadable Open Library eBook is 14 days, after which you will not be able to use the book unless you choose to borrow it again. | <urn:uuid:16270e76-ef12-4b87-bed6-f19bf98e962a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://53yu.com/open-library.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571909.51/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813051311-20220813081311-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.920234 | 999 | 3.15625 | 3 |
Healing acne cyst fast
How to Get Rid of Acne Cysts Fast How to Treat Cystic Acne in 2021, According to Dermatologists 4 Ways to Get Rid of Acne Cysts Fast - wikiHow How to Shrink a Cystic Pimple (Fast) - Skincare Hero How to Shrink a Cystic Pimple (Fast) - Skincare Hero How to Get Rid of Acne Cysts Fast Method 1 Treating the Acne Medically Download Article. Make an appointment with your dermatologist.. The first course of action for acne is usually topical treatments like retinoids and benzoyl peroxide. Sometimes we get oral antibiotics. But what. To treat your acne, use a tea tree oil that's at a dilution of 5–15 percent. Apply 2-3 drops to a cotton ball and dab it over your acne. Never take tea tree oil orally. You should also avoid exposing it to open air for a long time.
Oxidized tea tree oil may trigger allergies more than fresh tea tree oil. 2 Use jojoba oil. your particular cystic acne breakout your current health medications that you currently take 1. Ice Because ice is often effective in decreasing swelling, itchiness, pain, and redness, some natural... Other treatments for cystic acne include: Corticosteroid injections: Used to quickly shrink large, painful acne cysts. Incision and draining: Helps to open up an acne cyst and drain the pus. Birth control pill or spironolactone: Used by women to. Benzoyl peroxide is antibacterial and is available in over-the-counter (OTC) acne treatments. Using a warm compress: Once a white spot, or whitehead, forms in the center of the cyst, apply a warm... How do you get rid of cystic acne at home? In order to shrink a cystic pimple at home, you can try using a warm compress against the spot. Then, follow up with a paste made of crushed up Aspirin and water. This can. Usually, cysts will enlarge and reach the surface. The surrounding skin will peel due to the skin expanding and cells regenerating at a faster rate in response to the infection and and healing. This happens with any injury to the skin. If you have a cut, the new cells replace the damaged ones and you will see peeling/flaking of the injured area. The same is true for cysts.
What causes acne on chin and around mouth
What causes acne around the mouth and chin? Acne around mouth: Causes, prevention, and treatment Chin Acne: What It Means, Treatments and Prevention Acne around Mouth and Chin, Causes, Cure - Healtreatcure Acne around mouth: Causes, prevention, and treatment What causes acne around the mouth and chin? 1. Hormonal Acne: Hormonal acne—associated with an imbalance in or fluctuations of certain hormone levels that cause an... 2. Hygiene: As with all acne, poor hygiene. Causes of Acne Around the Mouth There are several reasons you may experience acne, including due to extreme stress or a high-sugar diet. High Sugar Eating too much soda, junk food, and candy can lead to it. This is from excess insulin stimulating the production of oil. Diets high in carbohydrates could also contribute. Frequently touching the area around the mouth with your fingers or an object such as a cell phone can trigger breakouts by introducing excess oil, dirt and bacteria to the skin. Acne can also be caused by cosmetic products that clog pores including makeup, skin care products, shaving cream, toothpaste or lip balm. Poor hygiene may also play a role. 1.
Hormonal imbalance (hormonal chin acne) One of the main causes of chin acne is hormonal imbalances which tend to affect people at different stages of their lives especially during puberty (for both genders),. Hormones and Acne Fluctuating hormones may be the culprit behind your acne around the mouth. During puberty, hormone levels surge to mature the body. As a result of the higher hormone levels, we get hormonal acne. Hormonal acne is. Acne is a skin condition in which pores become clogged by dead skin cells, oil and bacteria Acne on the chin is often caused by hormonal fluctuations It can be treated with over-the-counter products or prescription medication Prevent occasional chin pimples by following a few simple guidelines Hormones might increase sebum production, clogging pores and resulting in acne around the mouth and chin. This is especially true during hormonal fluctuations, such as those experienced during puberty. If your body produces an abnormal amount of oil, it’s likely that the oil is produced in the T-zone, which has a higher concentration of oil glands. Hormonal Acne around Mouth and Chin. Hormonal acne occurs first and foremost around the mouth. It shows up on the chin, below the nose, around the sides of the mouth, and sometimes up the jawline. AS hormonal acne worsens, however, it spreads to the cheeks and the forehead. Causes include: Testosterone causes oil production in the skin. You may also have. Acne Acne, also known as acne vulgaris, is a long-term skin condition that occurs when dead skin cells and oil from the skin clog hair follicles. Typical features of the condition include blackheads or whi
Does the patch clear acne
The Truth About Acne Patches – How Well Do They Really Work? 17 Best Pimple Patches 2021 to Clear Acne and Blemishes The Truth About Acne Patches – How Well Do They Really Work? Pimple Patches | Invisible Spot Cover | Rael Clean & Clear Advantage Invisible Acne Patch is a coverup you cover up with two more layers of makeup to conceal a pimple. It’s supposed to heal pimples—but it can cause “makeup malfunctions” on your face. Dr.. These breathable, budget-friendly acne patches are designed to clear breakouts, heal zits, and prevent new ones from forming. We also like. “Pimple patches don’t work at all on closed lesions or deeper lesions or even blackheads and whiteheads, which are called comedones,” Dr. Kassouf explains. “They are spots treatments for active bumps and have no ability to prevent acne from coming,” nor can they clear clogged pores or other precursors to acne flares.” The Peter Thomas Roth Acne-Clear Invisible Dots are available to purchase online for around $30 for a box of 72.
SHOP NOW Rael Miracle Patch Microcrystal Spot Cover Best for soothing The main... The Mighty Patch absorbs and clears fluids from acne that are known to produce pus. After about six hours, you'll start to notice the patch turning white—that's the gunk from the pimple! 3 BEST FOR... Read about this product in a magazine, endorsed by a dermatologist (probably paid by the magazine) and thought I would try it...its supposed to treat the blemish while forming a patch a sealing it off from further irritation while using concealer...Im so skeptical...of everything...and can't beli... Apply an Invisible Spot Cover to your blemish and let the hydrocolloid absorb pus and oil while protecting your skin against dirt so it can heal and flatten. Because your face doesn't have a "Delete" button for acne, patching is easier, faster, and more effective at healing pimples than popping them (which FYI actually spreads acne bacteria to nearby pores or deeper into your. The Essential Information. Both males and females produce female hormones, called estrogens.Estrogens counteract the effects of male hormones in the body, thereby decreasing the production of skin oil and reducing acne.. To put it simply, male hormones tend to make acne worse, and female hormones tend to improve acne. Birth control pills containing. So now we know why birth control methods are often prescribed for acne, let’s go back to our original question – does birth control cure or cause acne? The reality is that birth control can both cure AND cause acne. Studies show that birth control pills can reduce acne by 55% on average. However, acne may come back even worse after the pill is stopped. Birth. | <urn:uuid:ca397bb7-a1e7-446d-9b7a-f7d58c903607> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.royalsapphirerealty.com/profile/spielencasinode24x7/profile | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570921.9/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809094531-20220809124531-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.931477 | 1,732 | 1.546875 | 2 |
Stoneman Brewery is the first beer-selling Consumer Supported Agriculture operation in the country
There is no cell service. Don’t trust Google Maps since street signs were just placed this year. When you get to Colrain, be sure to turn from Adamsville Road to Stetson Brothers Road.
Continue past the cascading willow tree branches fluttering with verdantly green leaves until you find a long stretch of driveway beside the oldest house in Colrain, built in the 1780s. Be mindful of chickens and pigs roaming the grass on the 74-acre farm. Go past the house to the 360 square-foot ramshackle wooden shed leaning behind it, filled with brewing equipment.
There is where you’ll find Justin Korby, long brown beard hanging from his chin and oval wire frame glasses sitting atop his nose, running what he refers to as a lemonade stand on the side of the road. But instead of lemonade, he is selling homemade beer at a stand in his backyard for his business, Stoneman Brewery.
“There’s nobody out here. Western Mass is definitely like a different state,” he said. “It kind of adds to the allure.”
Korby said he first began his business in 2012 after home brewing in his backyard: “I basically never stopped.” As a solo operation, he managed everything from brewing 60 gallons at a time, to selectively choosing the best hops from the Colrain farming community.
“You’re basically ordering beer samples from me in this woodshed that I built,” he said.
Stoneman Brewery is the first beer CSA, or Consumer Supported Agriculture operation in the country. In their model, customers pay in November or December for a year’s worth of Korby’s homemade beer, and can pick it up the first weekend of every month, when his stand is open.
Ten years later, Korby still only uses locally sourced ingredients, and is running the business almost all by himself. The difference is that now he has some help from the devoted beer community Stoneman has created.
Larry Sampson, one of the brewery’s neighbors, began helping Korby with designing the bottle labels in the Adobe Creative Cloud originally in exchange for free beer. After moving west from Waltham about 10 years ago, Korby was one of the first friends that Sampson made in the area; they met through the beer CSA. Now both dads with businesses, they hang out at birthday parties and share homesteading successes and failures outside of talking about beer.
Sampson said Korby comes up with the name of his next brews based on anecdotes, and Sampson tries his best to make it come to life digitally. Sampson said he enjoys the freedoms Korby gives him to create his designs, especially compared to working with larger companies.
“There’s not a lot of steps between designing something and it actually happening,” he said. “With him I get to be very creative.”
The ZZZ IPA, for example, was imagined with a specific story attached to its name. Korby first thought of it when his daughter Maggie wasn’t sleeping through the night for a grueling three-and-a-half years.
“I was paying homage to sleep deprivation and being a new parent,” he said.
One of Sampson’s favorite bottles to design was the Ghost Hog Imperial Brown Ale. The label is a dark teal color with the silhouette of a groundhog holding a pitchfork emblazoned on the front. Korby named the brew after his struggle with getting rid of groundhogs on his farm, as a tribute to the “groundhogs who are no longer with us.”
Nancy Turkle lives directly next door to Stoneman Brewery, and has known Korby since he was an actual stoneman, building a stone wall on his property. She has supported Korby since the brewery’s inception. Turkle admires Korby’s devotion to the craft and his commitment to supporting local agriculture.
“He has so much integrity, and he really doesn’t cut the corners,” she said.
As far as Turkle is concerned, Korby isn’t just the owner of a neighboring brewery. They sometimes have potlucks together and spend time at one another’s homes.
Like countless small businesses, Korby said Stoneman Brewery suffered as a result of COVID-19. The pandemic abruptly put a halt on plans to expand the business, leaving him with around $100,000 in debt.
In the time since, Korby revitalized the brewery, while Turkle and others have donated money to help keep things running. Korby said he currently has around 50 CSA members and hopes to increase to around 100 to make the business more economically viable. As a part of his efforts, Korby is working with Kyra Kristof, a member of the CSA and a local artisan. Their collaboration project, Forest Kitchen, aims to represent different parts of their region through the specialized use of native plants.
“I have so much appreciation for Justin’s creativity,” she said. “In getting to collaborate with him, the thing that is so clear (is that) he has so much knowledge, deep knowledge and skill in his craft, and a lot of curiosity.”
Kristoff said no matter what region she turns to, Korby is able to create a delicious beer.
“When he forms a commitment to something, he just makes it possible, and that’s been really extraordinary,” she said.
Korby said he currently has no plans to expand his business as he recovers financially, but wants to keep brewing new beers and eventually broaden the brewery.
For now, customers will continue to drive down the tree-lined rural streets of Colrain and pass under the willow tree’s embrace to enter a hidden world of local beer.
“It’s a real experience to come out and just to pick up the CSA,” Turkle said. “It’s a beautiful area. | <urn:uuid:320b407e-e9af-49dc-a622-fd7eb4e0d423> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://digboston.com/inside-the-bay-states-legendary-and-only-one-man-brewery/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.972932 | 1,309 | 1.53125 | 2 |
Articles / opinion pieces about teaching for the Faculty of Economic and Management Sciences
Bothma, A., H. L. Botha, et al. (2004). “School results and access test results as indicators of first-year performance at university." Orion 20(1): 73-88.
Abstract: The goals set by the National Plan for Higher Education, the fact that many schools are still severely disadvantaged as well as far-reaching changes in the school system demand that South African universities urgently reconsider their admission procedures. Redesigning admission procedures calls for a thorough understanding of the interrelationships between school marks, results in existing access tests and first-year university performance. These interrelationships were statistically investigated in the case of the 1999, 2000 and 2001 intake groups, who were compelled to write access tests before being admitted to Stellenbosch University. The results of this investigation confirm an alarming degree of unpreparedness among many prospective students regarding what is expected of them at university. This is aggravated by school marks creating a totally unrealistic expectation of performance in the first year at university. It is emphasised that schools and authorities dealing with admission of prospective students at universities should be cognisant of the findings reported here. Furthermore, the statistical analyses demonstrate several novel techniques for investigating the interrelationship between school marks, access test results and university performance.
Burke, L. A., M. Ahmadi, et al. (2009). “Effectiveness of PowerPoint-Based Lectures Across Different Business Disciplines: An Investigation and Implications " Journal of Education for Business: 246-251.
Abstract: The authors investigated business faculty members' degree of Power-Point (PPT) use across different functional areas in a business program and their use of specific PPT features. The authors also examined students' perceptions of PPT's effectiveness across different business courses (e.g., accounting, economics, management, business law, marketing). After discussing the findings, the authors offer practical tips for effectively using PPT. (Contains 3 tables.)
Byrne, M. and B. Flood (2005). “A Study of Accounting Students' Motives, Expectations and Preparedness for Higher Education." Journal of Further and Higher Education 29(2): 111-124.
Abstract: Framed by the accounting education change debate and growing national concern regarding student attrition, this paper examines the perceptions of first-year students as they commence their study of accounting at an Irish university. It explores a range of factors which impact on students' learning: their motives for entering higher education, their rationale for selecting an accounting programme, their preparedness for further study and their expectations. The findings offer accounting educators the opportunity to have a greater sensitivity to, and a better understanding of, their students. This will enable better-informed curriculum, teaching and assessment within the accounting discipline, aiding students' transition to higher education and leading to higher quality learning.
Carrol, A. (2007). “Team Assessment Task for Management Accounting: A Divisional Management Case Studies Approach." e-Journal of Business Education & Scholarship of Teaching 1(1): 70-78.
Cloete, F. and B. Rabie (2008). “Overview of tertiary public training in South Africa." Africanus 38(2): 55-76.
Abstract: This article deals with the contents and delivery of public policy education and training programmes at South African higher education institutions. It first conceptualises public policy, then identifies the prevailing best practices in public policy training internationally to establish benchmarks against which the South African situation can be assessed. The contents and delivery of public policy training programmes in South Africa are then summarised and assessed against these benchmarks. Public policy programmes are presented in various faculties, not only in public administration or public management departments, but in many political science departments, as well as specialised sectoral programmes. Training programmes normally consist of academic education programmes for full-time students at undergraduate and postgraduate level, as well as short in-service executive training programmes for mid-career professionals in public sector agencies and organisations. These are presented part time or in the form of a block release programme, through face-to-face residential teaching or distance learning modes. The contents of policy curricula are normally constructed around one or more international texts or domestically published texts, mostly following a policy procedural approach that conceives, describes, analyses and assesses the public policy process as consecutive, but inter-linked stages. These curricula are sometimes purely theoretical and in other cases are illustrated with practical examples. The nature, focus and contents of South African public policy programmes are generally in line with international standards. Local programmes are diverse and heterogeneous, although the policy process or sectoral policy foci are always the hub. A better balance between content and procedure should be established for a more accurate perspective on public policy.
Dahlgran, R. A. (1990). “Teaching Innovations in Agricultural Economics: An Economic Approach." American Journal of Agricultural Economics 72(4): 873-882.
Abstract: An economic learning model, with time inputs of instructional preparation, classroom contact, and student preparation under both innovative and traditional teaching methods, is developed and used to evaluate teaching innovations in agricultural economics. The model's implications for evaluating teaching innovations are developed and tested. The conclusions are as follows: a comparison of test scores for experimental and control groups to evaluate teaching innovations ignores the efficiency impacts of “labor-saving" innovations; students can provide useful data for evaluating teaching innovations; and economic cost-benefit concepts should guide conclusions about the effectiveness of innovations.
DeWitt, A. O., J. M. McNett, et al. (2007). Establishing the Connection: Tacit Knowledge in a Signature Pedagogy for Management Education.
Abstract: A primary goal of management education is to prepare students to be effective managers. In management, the ability of professionals to act – or to know and to do – in complex, multi-culture, technologically-driven global business environments is the valuable resource that builds competitive advantage, effectiveness and efficiency in companies. This value-added knowledge (to know and to do) is a significant contributing element to the success of companies. Thus, it is imperative that management education address this notion of action and the thread of “thinking like a manager" in our pedagogy. This paper suggests that defining and developing a signature pedagogy that addresses the action notion is a valid approach to accomplish this. In addition, the concept of tacit knowledge is the basis for understanding and developing the action notion in management education pedagogy. This paper discusses the concept of signature pedagogies defined by the Carnegie Foundation for the Advancement of Teaching in their 10-year study to understand how students are prepared for practice in professional fields. It then analyzes the significance of the concept of action – or to know and to do – in these signature pedagogies and its application to management education. It concludes with the concept of tacit knowledge that goes to the core of action in developing a signature pedagogy for management education.
Durtschi, C. (2003). “The Tallahassee BeanCounters: A Problem-Based Learning Case in Forensic Auditing." Issues in Accounting Education 18(2): 137-173.
Abstract: You are auditing the books of the Tallahassee BeanCounters (TBC), a minor league baseball team in Tallahassee, Florida. During your audit the team's owner, Franklin Kennedy, approaches you and offers an additional fee if you will quietly investigate the possibility of fraud within the firm. Mr. Kennedy reports that he received an anonymous tip and, based on that information, believes that someone within the firm could be perpetrating fraud. Your task is to use the information given here (the financial books and back-up documents) as a starting point for your investigation. From that starting point, use creativity and investigative skills to determine what other information you need. After obtaining requested information, use all the material you have gathered to determine whether fraud was committed. To completely solve a fraud, you must show the following: who committed the fraud, how it was committed, that it was intentional (not error), the economic impact of the fraud, and that it was your suspect who gained financially from the fraud.
Evans, E., J. Tindale, et al. (2009). “Collaborative Teaching in a Linguistically and Culturally Diverse Higher Education Setting: A Case Study of a postgraduate accounting program." Higher Education Research and Development 28(6): 597-613.
Abstract: A brief narrative description of the journal article, document, or resource. The “Language for Professional Communication in Accounting project" has changed teaching practice in a linguistically and culturally diverse postgraduate accounting program at Macquarie University in Australia. This paper reflects on the project's interdisciplinary and collaborative approach to diversity in the classroom by tracing its growth and development and describing the way in which it is supporting the integration of professional communication skills and discipline-specific content within the Master of Accounting program. In particular, the paper demonstrates that discipline specialists working in a continuous and collaborative relationship with English language specialists, to integrate and assess communication skills and enrich the curriculum, leads to better outcomes for students and staff. The paper contributes to a growing literature on approaches that integrate particular graduate attributes into programs with diverse student populations, rather than bolt-on interventions by language specialists that have limited outcomes. (Contains 2 figures.)
Gudmundsson, S. (2001). “Collaborative Learning in Logistics and Transport: The Application of 3WIM." International Journal of Physical Distribution and Logistics Management 31(7/8): 537-564.
Abstract: The article reports on the development of a collaborative learning method in two master's level courses given as part of a logistics track within an international business degree programme. The method, termed the three-way interaction method (3WIM), combines traditional case teaching and problem-based learning through high intensity three-way interaction between student groups. The method involves one group taking the role of problem-solvers (presenters/consultants), another group taking the role of decision-makers (company executives/board of directors), while the third group evaluates the performance of the other two groups (skill development/quality improvement). As usual in collaborative learning, the 3WIM is student-driven, so the tutor takes on the role of a facilitator rather than the main disseminator of knowledge. Comparing the course evaluations of the previous approach to learning and the 3WIM, a statistically significant improvement was detected in satisfaction among students. What is more, the method solved other problems, such as increasing the intensity of the learning experience, reducing passenger tendencies and absences.
Horn, P. M. and A. I. Jansen (2008). “Improving success rates for first-year Economics students by means of a summer school programme – an evaluation." Education as Change 12(1): 67-79.
Abstract: No abstract
Kopczak, L. R. and J. C. Fransoo (2000). “Teaching Supply Chain Management through Global Projects with Global Project Teams." Productions and Operations Management 9(1).
Abstract: In this article, we describe the Global Project Coordination Course, a course in which project teams composed of three students from each of two overseas universities execute company-sponsored projects dealing with global supply chain management issues. The $75,000 to $100,00 contributed in total by the three to four sponsoring companies funds all course expenses. We assess the benefits and challenges of the use of cross-cultural project teams with diverse educational backgrounds. We conclude that the course provides a unique and effective vehicle for furthering students' knowledge of Supply Chain Management and Information Systems, improving understanding of “soft" issues, and training students to work in diverse, global, cross-cultural project teams.
Lamprecht, C. and G. Nel (2004). “Die toepaslikheid van rekenaargebaseerde assessering: 'n Loodsstudie." Meditari Accountancy Research 12(1): 137-163.
Abstract: In the light of the acceleration in the international and local information and knowledge revolution, the University of Stellenbosch (US) has introduced an e-learning strategy to gain maximum benefit from the developments in information technology. In support of this strategy, the US has implemented WebCT as an electronic course management system. Subsequent consultations have revealed doubt among accounting lecturers and students about the effectiveness of WebCT assessment of tests in Financial Accounting. The purpose of the study was therefore to investigate this perception on the basis of the available literature, our own experience, categories of student learning and feedback from students. The WebCT assessment function was also contrasted with traditional assessment methods. It was concluded that although WebCT is not a quick fix, it could be implemented successfully in bigger classes, provided that innovative lecturers are responsible for these classes.
Lamprecht, S., G. Nel, et al. (2005). “The Effectiveness of Webct as a progress-assessment tool in English Studies." Journal for Language Teaching 39(1): 132-147.
Abstract: Given the acceleration in the international and local information and knowledge revolution, the University of Stellenbosch (US) has implemented an e-learning strategy to gain maximum benefit from the developments in information technology. In support of this strategy the US has implemented WebCT as an electronic course management system. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether the complementary learning and assessment techniques provided by WebCT are suitable for the evaluation of student responses in a subject like English. This was accomplished in conjunction with research of relevant literature, own experience, categories of student learning, and feedback from students. The WebCT assessment function was used as a complement to traditional lectures and traditional end-of-course written assessment to enrich teaching, promote learning and gauge student insight and progress. Bloom's Taxonomy was used to compare the validity of tests conducted through multiple choice WebCT assessment during the term with the results of the end-of-term traditional, written assessment to ascertain whether a reliable impression of student competence can be gained before students sit for their main test at the end of the term. It was concluded that WebCT is a constructive and effective teaching tool that motivates students both intrinsically and extrinsically and gives a fair reflection of student insight and progress. It can be a meaningful and enriching extension of a lecture course if the tool is used by willing lecturers in an innovative manner.
Leet, D. and S. Houser (2001). “Economics goes to Hollywood: Using Classic Films and Documentaries to Create and Undergraduate Economics Course." Journal of Economic Education 34(4): 326-332.
Abstract: The authors describe an interdisciplinary approach to teaching economics that uses a powerful contemporary medium, the motion picture, to establish the context for teaching elementary economics concepts. The plots and sub- plots in many films can be used to illustrate problems and issues that are amenable to economic analysis. They suggest how these films can be sequenced to create a general studies course for non-majors.
Milne, M. J. and P. J. McConnell (2001). “Problem-based learning: a pedagogy for using case material in accounting education " Accounting Education 10(1): 61–82
Abstract: This paper provides an extensive review of the developments of problem-based learning (PBL). The paper describes an idealized PBL format and outlines the learning rationale for such an approach. The paper also reviews the empirical evidence from the medical literature, where PBL has undergone its greatest application. This literature, which has grown to be quite extensive, suggests PBL is particularly effective in developing self-directed learning behaviours in students as well as increasing their levels of motivation and clinical reasoning skills. The paper concludes that PBL approaches appear to be particularly suited to bridging the gap between tertiary education and life as a professional, and that accounting educators need to seriously consider such an approach as a means of organizing their case study material.
Pritchard, R., E, G. C. Romeo, et al. (1999). “Integrating Reading Strategies into the Accounting Curriculum." College Student Journal 33(1).
Abstract: Describes procedures in integrating reading strategies into the teaching of accounting to college students. Relationship between reading ability and academic success; Measures of students' reading comprehension; Use of college texts to support reading strategies.
Riordan, D. A. and M. P. Riordan (2009). “Inflation and Financial Statement Analysis in the International Accounting Classroom." Journal of Teaching in International Business 20(2): 174-187.
Abstract: This article provides an exercise for students to contemplate the effects of inflation during financial statement analysis. Even small amounts of inflation accumulating over time can grow to distort a company's reported financial position and results of operations. The growing economies in emerging markets, the international market for oil, and other economic factors threaten to increase inflation rates in the future. As a result of changing global conditions, interest in inflation accounting is expected to increase. The exercise we suggest in this article provides an efficient tutorial on the potential effects of inflation on financial statement analysis and on the application of International Accounting Standard 29 in hyperinflationary environments. (Contains 2 tables and 5 endnotes.)
Sivan, A., Leung, R., Woon, C., Kember, D. (2000). "
An Implementation of Active Learning and its Effect on the Quality of Student Learning." Innovations
in Education and Training International, 37:(4): 381-389.
This paper examines the effectiveness of active learning implemented in two undergraduate
programmes at the Hong Kong Polytechnic University. Several learning activities were implemented
during student seminar sessions. The effectiveness of these activities was investigated using
questionnaires and interviews to explore student attitudes as well as the Study Process Questionnaire
to measure student approaches to learning. Results showed that active learning made a valuable
contribution to the development of independent learning skills and the ability to apply knowledge. It
also helped to create interest in the curriculum and to prepare students for their future careers. The
activities used affected the quality of student learning by shaping the way that students studied and
meeting desired learning outcomes. The results are discussed in the context of student approaches to
learning and in relation to the programmes’ educational objectives.
Stivers, B. and J. Phillips (2009). “Assessment of Student Learning : A Fast -Track Experience." Journal of Education for Business: 258-262.
Abstract: No abstract
van der Berg, S., M. Louw, et al. (2007). “Convergence of a kind: Educational attainment and intergenerational social mobility in SA." South African Journal of Economics 75(3): 548-571.
Abstract: South Africa have their roots in differential access to wage-earning opportunities in the labour market, which in turn are influenced by family background. This paper therefore investigates the role that parents' education plays in children's human capital accumulation. The study analyses patterns of educational attainment in South Africa during the period 1970-2001, asking whether intergenerational social mobility has improved. It tackles the issue in two ways, combining extensive descriptive analysis of progress in educational attainment with more a formal evaluation of intergenerational social mobility using indices constructed by Dahan and Gaviria (2001) and Behrman, Birdsall and Szekely (1998). Both types of analysis indicate that intergenerational social mobility within race groups improved over the period, with the indices suggesting that South African children are currently better able to take advantage of educational opportunities than the bulk of their peers in comparable countries. However, significant racial barriers remain in the quest to equalise educational opportunities across the board for South African children.
Wessels, P. (2004). “Information technology and the education of professional accountants." Meditari Accountancy research 12(1): 219-234.
Abstract: One of the objectives of accounting education at South African universities is to prepare students for positions as professional accountants. The bulk of current education at South African universities focuses on the acquisition of technical knowledge through courses or modules focused on financial accounting. The South African Institute of Chartered Accountants, which is the dominant professional accounting body in South Africa, is mainly responsible for prescribing the body of knowledge that is taught. However, current accounting education is challenged by major changes in the environment in which professional accountants are operating. One of the major factors that affect this environment is the impact of information technology on the accounting profession. The purpose of this article is twofold: firstly, to investigate the extent of the changing environment in which professional accountants will need to operate in future, focusing specifically on information technology; and secondly, to determine the need for future research that will identify strategies for closing the gap between the current education of accountants at South African universities and what will be expected from them in their profession in future.
Wiese, A. (2006). “Transformation in the South African chartered accountancy profession since 2001: a study of the progress and the obstacles black trainee accountants still encounter." Meditari Accountancy Research 14(2): 151-167.
Abstract: The severe shortage of black chartered accountants (CAs) in South Africa highlights the need for equity in the development of future accountants. However, despite the transformation initiatives that had already been introduced by then, at the end of 2001, black CAs were still grossly underrepresented in the membership of the South African Institute of Chartered Accountants (SAICA). Furthermore, black trainee accountants still experienced cultural and social alienation, hostility and mistrust in their ability, resulting in their not reaching their full potential. This article investigates the progress made in transforming the accountancy profession in South Africa since 2001. It surveyed the obstacles black trainee accountants still encounter, using a questionnaire that took into account issues identified from the literature reviewed. A number of recommendations are made on the basis of the findings. The results show that black accountants are still a minority in the accountancy profession. Black trainees currently believe that they receive very good training; however, they also believe it is more difficult to be a black trainee than a white trainee. Different cultural backgrounds, a lack in social skills and race-based perceptions were identified as the key obstacles they currently encounter.
Wingfield, S. and G. S. Black (2005). “Active versus Passive Course Designs: The Impact on Student Outcomes." Journal of Education for Business: 119-125.
Abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the impact of course design on both actual and self-reported student outcomes. The authors examined data gathered from three courses, each with a different design, during one semester at a major university in the Southwest. One passive design was used and was patterned after the traditional method of lecture, note-taking, and multiple-choice exams. Two active designs were used. One active design was a participative course where students helped plan the course by developing the syllabus and deciding what criteria should be graded. The other active design was experiential in nature where students were exposed to assignments and activities designed to simulate real-world tasks and experiences. Results indicated that students perceived active course designs to be more useful to their future than passive designs. However, course design appeared to have no impact on student grades, satisfaction, or perceptions of how a course was conducted. | <urn:uuid:601997e0-4f36-4119-bc0b-2aa5f9890724> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sun.ac.za/english/learning-teaching/ctl/Pages/Economic---Management-Sciences.aspx?TermStoreId=d4aca01e-c7ae-4dc1-b7b2-54492a41081c&TermSetId=deb9b656-e431-4748-967b-0abed9c19ffb&TermId=65690f11-6c8c-4825-a57e-8726bb031d7c | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.934204 | 4,873 | 2.0625 | 2 |
Size: 470mm x 380mm
Available as a Fine Art Print and Greetings Card
Original Painting Medium: Graphite Pencil
Scientific Name: Loxodonta africana
This drawing of a family of elephants was inspired by an old, sepia tatty and faded photograph. Thirty years ago I was given this old photograph but sadly, its history: where it was taken and by whom, is unknown. As the image was in such poor condition it remained at the bottom of a drawer until 2001.
Having always wished to portray a family group of elephants and in need of reference material – my thoughts returned to the photograph.
The contrast of elephants against the darkness of the forest and the tall leafy trees reaching up into the sky, captured my imagination. I decided to use the trees as a frame for my artwork and to portray the image using graphite, on sepia-coloured paper.
Elephant family units vary but normally number about a dozen animals; ranging in age from the matriarch herself down to newborn calves. Elephants can live 70 – 80 years and as the elephants in this portrait were photographed so many years ago it is more than likely that many of the older members in this group are no longer alive.
Both male and female African elephants have tusks, the tusks are greatly elongated incisors (elephants have no canine teeth). Tusks of this size are seldom found on elephants in Africa today, due to poachers and hunting.
The demand for ivory is as old as man himself. This insatiable desire resulted in the elephants’ becoming prime targets for hunters as they combed the country wiping out the herds in one area, before moving on to the next. Sadly the demand for ivory remains as great as ever and it is estimated that one elephant is butchered and killed every 15 minutes.
Hopefully the elephants in my Family Portrait were able to live out their lives naturally though. My greatest wish is that somewhere in Africa today, roaming the same grasslands and following the well trodden path portrayed in this drawing, are the offspring of this family group. | <urn:uuid:9d734627-fd1b-4001-b709-6c923730a74a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.natureinart.com/shop/fine-art/wildlife-fine-art-prints/family-portrait-african-elephants/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570765.6/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808031623-20220808061623-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.970709 | 454 | 1.890625 | 2 |
Sometimes the most interesting conversations are about something you never really expected to discuss, but I digress.
No, seriously: You sometimes get sidetracked on a topic that becomes so fascinating that your meeting is almost over before you get back to what you really wanted to talk about. Take for instance a conversation I had recently with Julian Lovelock of ActivIdentity. There are lots of things I as an analyst wanted to know about their recent acquisition by HID, who are at home in the “old” world of physical access management and who obviously wanted to buy into the “new” world of logical access control. ActivIdentiy makes most of its money selling often highly customized authentication solutions to businesses, but they derive a large chunk of their income (about 20 percent) from what they call “commercial business”, which essentially means online banking.
Now, conventional thinking says that European and especially German banks are light-years ahead of the rather archaic US banking system in terms of offering customers online access to their accounts and portfolios, as well as in many other respects (nobody in Europe has used a check in at least a decade!).
ActivIdentity, Julian says, has customers in the financial industry on both sides of the Atlantic, so they know what the differences are. In a nutshell, he says, European banks are more concerned with security, while American banks worry about the customer experience. Anything that would make it hard for US consumers to understand what to do next is more or less automatically a no-starter, and if that means there is a bigger danger of the customer’s account being hacked, then so be it. If necessary the bank will simple reimburse the customer without too many questions asked and swallow the damage. Better, anyway, than watching him switch to another bank.
This may change faster than many think. According to rumor, the FFIEC, a watchdog institution which is charged by the Fed with prescribing “uniform principles, standards, and report forms for the federal examination of financial institutions”, is worried about the explosive growth of bank phishing, session hijacking and financial malware such as the ZeuS Trojan and Spyeye, so they are getting ready to issue a set of guidelines that will substantially tighten oversight of online banking systems and force banks to invest heavily in new ways to protect customers from online villainy. For instance, the FFIEC is apparently going to finally provide a real-world definition of the term “reasonable security” which banks are taxed to provide whenever a customer accesses his account from a computer or, as is increasingly the case, from a smartphone.
In Europe, banks have traditionally relied on session-based authentication. In Germany, typically, clients are issued so-called “TANs” (Transaction Numbers) which are essentially one-time passwords. These used to be issued as lists on paper which you received in the mail. Every time you used one, you had to strike it through so you didn’t inadvertently try to use it again. This system has now largely been replaced by so-called “SIM TANs” which are sent as a text message to the clients mobile phone.
Of course, since smartphones are actually small but powerful computers, many people now use them to do their home banking, so sending the security token to the same device violates the principle of “out-of-band” authentication so dear to the hearts of most security people who work for banks.
You can argue that doesn’t matter because my smartphone is already protected by a password in addition to the normal username/password combination the bank requires to access my account. Add the TAN, and you have what I guess could be called three- or even four-factor authentication, which ain’t that bad. But banks in the US, at least, are going further and introducing dedicated smartphone apps that are tied to the customers phone via a software credential.
Julian makes a concvincing case for a hardware-based system using a Micro-SD card, probably because that is something his company does very well for some government agencies, but he admits the concept probably won’t fly in the consumer market because it’s unwieldy and impacts the user experience (see above): You usually need to remove your phone’s battery and fiddle around with a tiny chip card that is about the size of a contact lens, and just as slippery.
In our talk, Julian proposed a completely different approach which he calls “customer managed security”. In that kind of world, the customer would have a choice of options, some of them very secure, some of them less so. It would be up to him or her to arrive at the desired tradeoff between security and ease of use. If you chose a simple system such as TAN, then maybe the bank will restrict the amount you can transfer during an individual session, or it will prohibit you from sending money to someone you have never done business with before. If, on the other hand, you opt for the full Monty (let’s say: transaction verification via text message), then you can do anything you like.
He foresees things like allowing customers to create different profiles for different situations, like “in the office”, “at home” or “on the road”, each with different security settings and requiring different levels of authentication and entitlement.
I must have frowned a bit when he said this, because he became very eager to convince me that consumers will actually accept something like this.
First, he argues, they are all on Facebook, so they have become used to the concept of different levels of access and hence authentication. You don’t want grandma to see those pictures of you puking at the party last weekend. Users, he believes, are becoming increasingly comfortable with the idea of managing their own profiles, so why not let them do the same as bank customers?
Secondly, the technology is here which can offer customers a much more fine-tuned list of options than ever before, especially on mobile phones. Witness ActivIdentity’s own (yet officially unannounced) plans to bring smart cards to phones, essentially converging physical and logical security (which is why HID bought them in the first place, after all; expect to see a viable product offering sometime in the next 12 to 18 months).
Thirdly, Julian feels that American bank customers in particular have become much more sensitized to issues such as online security and identity theft than before. “Everybody knows somebody who knows somebody whose bank account has been compromised he says. Not only in America, as my wife here in Munich can tell you. She caught a very clever Trojan a few years back that cleaned out her account and tried to send the money to the Ukraine; we caught up with it in time, but that was pure, dumb luck!
I’m not all that sure user-managed security will fly, but maybe that’s because I’m skeptical by nature. What I do feel will happen, and what is already starting to take off in some places, is a shift from session-based to transaction-based authentication. This will put the onus on the Europeans and most especially on the German bankers who I feel are a tad too complacent. In my opinion it is only a matter of time before some court of law rules in favor of a bank client who has been ripped off online, stating that it is the bank’s responsibility to protect the account holder, as the FFIEC will probably mandate in the US when their new guidelines come out this summer.
By then, we may see a totally different conversation going on between bankers and security experts. And that isn’t neccessarily a bad thing, either. | <urn:uuid:77190ca1-2498-46dd-8d29-daed46607cf1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.cole.de/having-the-right-conversation-about-online-banking-security/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.970189 | 1,618 | 1.65625 | 2 |
Insights from Arina Caraus and Daniel Moraru, graduates of the 2022 edition
Between June 13 – July 8, 2022, ISD has hosted 7 interns for a PLC internship program. We have talked to two of them about their experience with us, thoughts about pursuing a career in the field, importance of PLC in the future and many more.
Arina Caraus is a 2nd year student at the Technical University of Moldova, the Faculty of Computers, Informatics and Microelectronics. She found out about the internship program while scrolling on Facebook. PLC got her curious and she decided to give it a try.
Daniel Moraru, on the other hand, has graduated, in 2021, the specialty of Robotics and Mechatronics of the same faculty and university and has already started a career in PLC. He was willing to join ISD and has decided to enroll in the program as a first step of his journey with the company. At this moment, he is already one of our colleagues.
What motivated you to apply to this program?
Arina Caraus (A.C.): I didn’t know much about PLC, but the catchy design of the Facebook post motivated me to look for what is means and involves. I got an interest in trying something new, that is close to Arduino, but it is at a higher and industrial level.
What did you learn during the internship?
A.C.: I have learned a lot. Starting with how to turn on the conveyor, how does Ladder Logic work, and continuing with all the parts of the process. We learned everything step by step. Now, when I am walking on the streets of Chisinau, I see the city differently.
Daniel Moraru (D.M.): I have learned a lot about what it is like to work in a team. At my previous job, I was working alone on the related projects, writing the code, and acting as I was considering necessary. But here, we had tasks divided from the start, and at a certain point, we had to communicate with each other. The process helped me learn what is the correct structure of a project and to develop teamworking skills.
What did you like the most during the internship?
A.C.: I liked the environment and the people that I found in the company. When people you are working with are ready to help, to guide you and are telling you: ”You can do it!”, it’s just wow.
D.M.: I liked that we were free to use our imagination for finding solutions to the tasks. We were checking everything with our mentors, of course, receiving feedback and adjusting everything accordingly, but we were not limited in our actions. I also liked to work with my colleagues – I could learn something from each of them, no matter if they had experience or not with PLC.
Do you think that the internship was useful for your career? Why?
A.C.: Yes, I do. My perception of the world has changed. Even more, I collaborated with amazing people here, and I am sure that the relations I established here will help me grow further. I have also realized that you must always keep learning, at and outside the university.
D.M.: Yes, I do. Before coming here, I was thinking that the program was going to be a waste of time, because I had the experience of participating in another internship, some time ago, where we were just having trainings to learn the basics of the programming language. But here, our mentors presented from the first day the conveyor, the tasks and we worked on them. It was a great and useful experience not just for me, but also for the colleagues that were just discovering PLC.
Would you like to pursue your career in PLC?
A.C.: I think, at least, I am going to try. Everything is possible.
Do you think that PLC technologies are important for the future?
A.C.: I think they are, because everything gets automated and more and more fields will implement them. It is interesting and important, at the same time.
D.M.: Yes, of course. This is the reason I have decided to pursue a career in the field. I am sure that at some point, factories will give up to the human factor, because it is inclined to make mistakes, it gets ill, or you must have it stay home, as happened during the Covid-19 pandemic.
What are the resources you use to learn more about this field?
A.C.: Books, the information we have available online. I take courses on Udemy, or Coursera and I receive weekly mails with updates from Inst Tools.
D.M.: I learned PLC from Youtube, the greatest of the teachers – as I like calling it. It is my first source of information, because it allows me selecting what I find useful and what I don’t. I also use information from the TIA Portal or Google.
What would students need to develop in the field of PLC?
A.C.: I think that students are afraid of making mistakes or putting into effect what they learn. But PLC joins software with hardware, and you have to mix them, and push the button to see if what you are doing is working or not. In my opinion, students need more of this practical side, which means resources or labs where you can experiment everything you are learning.
D.M.: I think they just need to learn about what is PLC and if they get an interest in it, they will find by themselves the right way to grow in the field.
Would you recommend to your friends to make a PLC internship at ISD?
A.C.: Yes, for sure and I think some of my friends would be motivated to try.
D.M.: Yes. Why not? I invited some of them to apply even before I got here. | <urn:uuid:ff2c7d52-0973-4429-99af-d98b336c8b84> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://isd-soft.com/lifestyle_blog/plc-internships-interview/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.981302 | 1,243 | 1.617188 | 2 |
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If perhaps it’ersus 1,each and every day 000 calories from fat, you’re also on course loss of concerning only two kilos for each week. Regardless of whether you’re also shopping for tip bakery for k-9s for instance the Chinese Ideas, Every single day provisions Setters as well as Norwegian Brittany’ohydrates, Retrievers just like the Labradors Gold colored or Retrievers Retriever, Purging yourself of cabbage in most dogs for instance British isles Springer Spaniel or perhaps Boykin Spaniel, or Functional loaves of bread associated with k-9s such as Learning to speak spanish Shorthaired Tips, Weimaraner , Hungarian Vizsla and also Speaking spanish Wirehaired Suggestions you’lmost all seek these folks here, besides a lot of a great many other do some fishing pooch breeds. Your meadow is undoubtedly one of the few different places where you should carry out week-long treks definitely ornamented through factors, despite the fact that there are tons from lesser dayhikes to assist you to expIore, because well.
You can imagine packing just as moreover, I’t continuing backpacking this particular weekend” for you to require anyone who will come to be walking although carrying its beIongings and then foods pertaining to a camping trip. Parrot checking maintains generally are a latest fantastic blotches to assist you to have any pre-season working out during relating to smallish canine pet pets, finding while possibly looking at like an essential tune-up for everyone guru dog or cat k-9s who’ng happened to be finding out acquire with the help of a very important traveling snowboarding simply because recent couple of years finished and authority seeker who seem to never have success far simply because therefore either. Within the identical venous blood vessel, indoor-outdoor experiencing provides you a much wider lifestyle space. | <urn:uuid:845e084b-faaf-4ea4-9c88-94195df76971> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thetotalpackage.shop/2021/01/08/what-one-must-contain-to-assist-you-to-read-through-that-will-secure-made-with-regard-to-drop-walking-outdoor-camping-buil/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.956623 | 898 | 1.640625 | 2 |
Through a pair of contracts, the department targets wireless devices, patient medical data
The Department of Veterans Affairs has awarded two new contracts to information technology companies for faster and more secure ways to treat patients at VA hospitals across the country.
The first award was a $3.4 million contract to upgrade the security of wireless devices used at its hospitals to help administer the right medication to patients.
PlanetGov Inc. was selected to secure the VA's BarCode Medication Administration wireless networks. The contract was awarded under the VA's Procurement of Computer Hardware and Software (PCHS-2) contract.
In another contract awarded under PCHS-2, Sentillion Inc., a provider of authentication and privacy management solutions, received an order worth more than $10 million to provide easier and safer access to patient data stored at VA's medical centers.
Its product — Vergence Context Management solution, allows doctors and other health care providers to search for a patient's medical records located in different departments in one step instead of multiple searches. Under the old system, doctors could miss a record if they didn't perform a complete search.
"With our system, productivity and patient safety are No. 1," said Bill McKeon, Sentillion's vice president of marketing.
Under the wireless contract, PlanetGov and its subcontractor, Federated IT, will supply and install AirFortress secure wireless for voice, video and data products from Fortress Technologies Inc. and train personnel at more than 167 VA medical centers.
This technology already has been developed and deployed by the Army on the battlefield, according to Kyle von Bucholz, director of federal accounts for Fortress.
Each hospital within the VA system will have 120 points of access to the wireless network. Nurses using handheld devices will scan a patient's medical records and medication order from an ID bracelet on the patient's wrist.
The information will be sent over a wireless system to the hospital's central database, which will provide the right prescription information to the nurse via the wireless network.
Until now, the system had not been completely secured, according to David Hill, PlanetGov's account manager for the VA, and that prevented the VA from moving many of its hospitals into the high-tech era.
Some hospitals already had moved ahead and provided their own secure environment, but under new orders from the VA, every hospital will be using the same security system as well as other IT to integrate and contribute to the "one VA" concept.
"This is going to be a secure solution for all the data being transmitted," von Bucholz said.
NEXT STORY: TSA taps small biz | <urn:uuid:a5a30b00-1aae-4e81-9398-4aa84e269c13> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://fcw.com/acquisition/2002/10/va-secures-speeds-access/205196/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.943969 | 538 | 1.539063 | 2 |
The Value of Medical Research
The National Institutes of Health spends over $30 billion annually on health research (around 0.2% of US GDP), and other government agencies spend billions more. The United Kingdom spends roughly the same percent of GDP on health research. It has been difficult to estimate the returns to that spending however. Most health research funding goes to laboratory science, with smaller but non-negligible amounts allocated to data collection and behavioral/social research. Research papers are the proximate output of this financial support to researchers, and sometimes there are patents as well. But how do research papers and patents translate into the ultimate outcomes that society cares about – quality of life and the dollars involved in generating that quality?
The goal of this project was to spur research into the value of medical research. Among the outputs of the project are studies showing:
(1) an enormous change in the balance of health research over time from traditional US-based researchers into researchers elsewhere – Europe and increasingly China;
(2) the diversity of health research is enormous, from basic biomedical innovation to advanced clinical trials;
(3) while data on biomedical research is rarely collected as a whole, such data collection is possible and was done as part of this project; and
(4) overall health status has improved greatly, and at least part of this is due to biomedical research innovation.
The data and research effort sponsored by this project created new resources for the field of scholars looking at the value of health research. | <urn:uuid:fa60d9cd-f79c-498e-a57c-d2a9d7d55114> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.teamreal.org/value-medical-research.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.950266 | 303 | 2.484375 | 2 |
Class: BMAL 560 Corporate ResponsibilitiesPlease pay close attention to the details and requirements of this assignment before accepting it!This is a graduate level paper.ÿ Must be well thought, thorough, well researched, and well written.Research Topic:The employee whistle blowing programProvide discussion and example where employee whistle-blowing is justified and an example Provide discussion and example of where employee whistle-blowing it is not justified.Grammar/Format: APA 6th Edition ÿFormat.ÿ 500 ? 700 word (no more or no less).ÿ Cover and reference page are not part of word count.Use these headings in the paperIntroduction (Briefly explain the whistle blower program, laws, and employee protection) Analytical DiscussionJustified Whistle Blowing Example (brief summary of example and solid reasoning why it was justified)Unjustified Whistle Blowing Example beyond those required by the law? (brief summary of example and solid reasoning why it was unjustified)Conclusion (wrap up research add a biblical reference to backup a Christian leaders responsibilities and actions towards the whistle blowing program.Specific Details on the paper:APA 6th Editionÿ Format.ÿ 500 ? 700 word (no more or no less).ÿ Cover and reference page are not part of word count.Must use References and Sources below1 Biblical source (NIV).ÿ Integrate biblical ideas from a Christian perspective on the point of your paper (do not tell a bible story)3 Scholarly Sources (with online perma link) (Books, reputable periodical business magazines) must be accessable2 scholarly Academic Journals (with online perma link) Peer to peer, periodical publications.ÿ Must be accessible Chapter 15 ÿof Text Book.ÿ Incorporate some of the major ideas from the chapter (attached in request?citation listed below)Lawrence & Weber, 2014. Business & society: Stakeholders, ethics and public policy, Chapter 15Incorporate major ideas from the chapter of the textbook in which the question was Please be familiar with what constitutes as a scholarly source.ÿ Periodicals are things that are published on a regular basis with a fixed interval between the issues. Journals, magazines and newspapers are types of periodicals. Most instructors at the college level require that the majority of the periodical articles you use in writing a research paper come from scholarly journals. Scholarly Journals are also known as professional, peer reviewed or refereed journals. They contain articles that have been reviewed (refereed) by the author’s peers — usually the editor and one or more specialists in the individual field of research — before approval is given to publish.The library?s periodicals are available in a variety of formats. Some are available only in paper form, while others must be accessed online or on microform. Some are available in more than one format. Characteristics of Scholarly Journals Although there is no clear-cut definition of a ?scholarly journal,? the following guidelines give some clues to help you tell the difference between scholarly journals and other kinds of periodicals. If in doubt, ask your instructor or a librarian. The articles often include an abstract (summary) of the article prior to the main text of the article. Scholarly journals are often published by a specific professional organization. Scholarly journals usually have a somber, serious appearance and often contain graphs or charts, but few glossy pictures or photographs. Scholarly journals always cite their sources in the form of footnotes or bibliographies. Articles published in scholarly journals report on original research or experiments (as opposed to news or opinion pieces based on someone else?s findings). Articles published in scholarly journals are written by a scholar in a particular field of study or by someone who has done research in that field. The author?s name will appear at the beginning or the end of the article. The language of scholarly journals is technical and specialized because the articles are written for other scholars and not for the general public. Scholarly journals often (but not always) have titles with words like ?Quarterly,? ?Journal,? ?Review,? or ?Proceedings.?Scholarly journals are often published by universities or professional societies. Scholarly journals are indexed mostly (but not only) in subject-specific databases. For example, the best place to find scholarly psychology-related journal articles is the PsycINFO database because it specializes in psychology-related literature. The best place to find scholarly nursing-related journal articles is the CINAHL database because it specializes in nursing-related literature. If there is not a subject-specific database for your topic, try one of the general-purpose databases like EBSCOhost Academic Search Premiere or InfoTrac Academic ASAP. If you want to find scholarly articles only, click the limiter that says ?Peer Reviewed? or ?Refereed? before you search (if the database you are using has such a limiter). | <urn:uuid:1362fe0e-eb38-4401-87ac-fd16850ffb87> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://essayhomeworkmaster.com/2022/05/14/the-employee-whistle-blowing-program/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.92214 | 1,022 | 1.84375 | 2 |
Morphing cars that adapt to the driver and driving conditions.
Evolutions in automotive design have started to incorporate more efficient technologies into the mainstream such as electric powered motors. The Tesla cars area real world example of this with phenomenal results, a rapid uptake and increasing demand.
Evolutions in heads up displays and augmented windscreens to improve safety and the driving experience are already started to feature in a handful of cars today, we can however expect significant further developments in this tech, as highlighted in the videos following.
The next evolution of these cutting edge vehicles can expect further developments in significant morphing of the cars bodywork, as highlighted in both the Mercedes-Benz and the BMW, adapt to driving conditions and the driver. We do however see this technology in cars of today, and have for sometime, with the likes of rear wings emerging as speed increases in aid in down force. Guess the hurdle will be due to governmental constraints with road laws before the true morphing vehicles become part of our every day commute.
Both Mercedes-Benz and BMW have both created dynamic intelligent designs to take motoring to the next level.
BMW launched a concept ‘Vision Next 100’ car that embodies the direction it wants to take going into its next 100 years of building cars.
“My personal view is that technology should be as intuitive as possible to operate and experience so that future interactions between human, machine and surroundings become seamless. The BMW Vision Next 100 shows how we intend to shape this future.”
Adrian van Hooydonk, Head of BMW Group Design
A significant element of the BMW Vision Vehicle is another innovation dubbed as Alive Geometry. It consists of a kind of three-dimensional sculpture that works both inside and outside the vehicle.
It consists of almost 800 moving triangles which are set into the instrument panel and into certain areas of the side panels on the car. They work in three dimensions, communicating directly with the driver through their movements, which are more like gestures than two-dimensional depictions on a display.
Even the slightest movement is perceptible to the driver. In combination with the Head-Up display, Alive Geometry uniquely fuses the analogue with the digital, attempting to merge the driver intuitively with the car, predicting an imminent real-time event.
Mercedes-Benz “Concept IAA” (Intelligent Aerodynamic Auto-mobile) uses its body technology to switch from design mode to aerodynamic mode automatically when the vehicle reaches a speed of 80 km/h. Numerous aerodynamic measurement alter the shape of the vehicle or at the touch of a button. A significant focus on the innovations in this vehicle are focused on improvements to the drag coefficient, in turn – real world efficiency!
Core innovations from Mercedes-Benz in their Concept IAA include:-
- A retractable tail-end “boat-tail” extension. This modification has the biggest influence on the improvement to the cd value. Together with the diffuser, the extension, which is extendable by up to 390 millimetres, ensures that the air flow hugs the vehicle more closely and that the after-flow zone behind the vehicle’s tail end is substantially smaller. This results in a considerable reduction in drag. The rear extension consists of eight segments produced in CFRP in a sandwich structure which extend to form a closed ring.
- From the sporty 5-spoke wheel to the aerodynamically exemplary rim – this visual transformation is achieved by the Active Rims. With the help of centrifugal force they reduce their classification from 55 to 0 millimetres.
- In the front bumper, what are known as the front flaps sit on the sides in front of the wheel arches. In the aerodynamic mode they move 25 millimetres to the outside and 20 to the rear up to the rear edge of the wheel crescent. This substantially improves the inflow of air to the wheels and the flow of air over the front wheel arches.
- On the front side of the bumper there is a slat at the bottom. It moves 60 millimetres backwards and improves the flow into the underbody.
In addition to this there are numerous further aerodynamic optimisations such as discs flush with the outer edge of the body, no door openers, lowering, extensive underbody panelling plus an adjustable radiator grille shutter.
So there’s much spin about the wind, but the result is impressive: with its dynamic form (“drop shape”), the elegant overall design plus the numerous technical innovations the four-door coupé saloon is
“A symbiosis of desirable forms which intelligently showcase aerodynamics.”
stated Gorden Wagener – Head of Design.
A significant step towards future car technology integrates the autonomous car in the true sense of the word. The driver-less car. With the likes of Alphabet (Google) putting a lot of energy into this foray, many others are also invested heavily in this evolution.
Guess we may not have to be concerned about how many beers we have had before “driving home” in the future. 😉
The future is indeed looking very interesting for the daily commute! | <urn:uuid:2c9a5db0-03bb-4ff7-8092-1dc0cfdf202b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://futureearth.com.au/transforming-cars/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.940504 | 1,067 | 2.609375 | 3 |
DNA fingerprint discoverer Alec Jeffreys works in his University of Leicester laboratory in 1985.
Courtesy University of Leicester __1984: __ English geneticist Alec Jeffreys is performing advanced but routine lab work when he has a "Eureka!" moment and discovers DNA "fingerprinting."
Jeffreys was working in his genetics lab at Leicester University, trying to trace genetic markers through families, looking for patterns of inherited disease-causing mutations in the repeated DNA segments carried by all humans. He was using the then-new blot technique developed by Edwin Southern to separate and transfer DNA fragments.
At precisely 9:05 a.m. on Monday, Sept. 10, as he removed an X-ray film of one of the "Southern blots" from the developing tank and studied the image, he saw what looked at first like a complicated tangle of DNA strands.
Then ... CLARITY!
Every individual (except identical twins, triplets, etc.) has a unique DNA profile. Therefore, DNA can be used to identify individuals as precisely as fingerprints.
What's more, each individual carries half his or her DNA from one parent and half from the other. So, lineage as well as identity can be traced.
All that in a flash of insight!
The lack of uniformity in the DNA strands wasn't a problem in the research he had set out to do. It was a solution in an entirely new line of DNA technology.
Jeffreys knew what he was onto. Before the day was out, he had started a list of potential uses for his discovery. The initial compilation included criminal detective work, transplant biology, and establishing biological kinship in paternity and other cases.
Evidence from Jeffreys' lab helped convict a murder-rapist -- and exculpate another suspect -- in 1986. The lab was tremendously busy, handling requests from around the world, before his technique was commercialized in 1987 and came into practice in labs around the world.
Beyond the initial uses envisioned by Jeffreys that September day, anthropologists today use DNA techniques to study millions of years of human evolution and current global variation, and biologists use it to study the genetics of nonhuman species as well.
Jeffreys was elected a Fellow of the Royal Society in 1986, and Queen Elizabeth II knighted him in 1994 for services to science and technology. When he was awarded the 2005 Lasker Award for Clinical Medical Research, his co-recipient was Edwin Southern, inventor of the Southern blot technique in which Jeffreys saw -- and realized --- such great potential.
Source: University of Leicester | <urn:uuid:c4ae66d0-13b4-46cf-a616-64fd8172944c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.wired.com/2008/09/dayintech-0910/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.972556 | 527 | 3.40625 | 3 |
ACCESSORY DWELLING UNITS
AIA Pasadena & Foothill, AIA San Diego, AIA Central Valley along with AIA California have created a dedicated ADU Resources website: Plus1House
California is in the midst of a severe housing crisis. There is lack of affordable housing and not enough space in major cities to build new construction. One solution might be to build more Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs), also known as "granny flats."
The California Department of Housing and Community states, “Accessory Dwelling Units (ADUs) are known by many names: granny flats, in-law units, backyard cottages, secondary units and more. No matter what you call them, ADUs are an innovative, affordable, effective option for adding much-needed housing in California.”
In an effort to bolster public awareness about ADUs, AIAPF hosted the one-day "Public Forum: The Accessory Dwelling Unit. Architects creating blueprints for better communities and the affordable housing challenge," on November 10, 2018 at Parsons Corporation.
The event garnered good public attention and was critical in beginning discussion about ADUs in communities. The free public program featured a panel of experts and provided the what's and how's of ADUs. General public and homeowners participated in the one-day forum to learn about ADUs and what architects do on a daily basis to improve our communities and the places in which we live. This was an exciting opportunity for everyone to learn about how architects add value to everyday with their unique technical and artistic skills.
Discussion about ADUs and architecture is important. Below are resources from our Forum to help you continue the conversation in your city or home: | <urn:uuid:e7db2e0e-d131-4a74-89ab-14256e56883c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://aiapf.org/ADU-Resources | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.945644 | 360 | 1.742188 | 2 |
WASHINGTON – Today, in Michael Ferguson v. JONAH – a case brought by the Southern Poverty Law Center in New Jersey Superior Court against practitioners of so-called “conversion therapy” – the jury found that the defendants providing this dangerous and discredited anti-LGBT practice are guilty of fraud under New Jersey’s consumer protection laws. The Human Rights Campaign (HRC), the nation’s largest lesbian, gay, bisexual, and transgender (LGBT) civil rights organization, praised the decision as an important legal victory.
“This jury has affirmed what victims of conversion therapy heartbreakingly already know – charlatans’ attempts to change someone’s sexual orientation or gender identity amount to nothing more than fraud,” said HRC Legal Director Sarah Warbelow. “Today’s decision is an extremely important legal victory in our march towards fairness, equality, and justice for LGBT people.”
Conversion therapy – a harmful and discredited practice that falsely claims to change a person’s sexual orientation or gender identity – has been denounced by every mainstream medical and mental health association, including the American Medical Association and American Psychological Association. The judge in this case previously ruled that misrepresenting homosexuality as an illness or disorder when marketing conversion therapy violates the state’s consumer protection laws. Today the jury agreed by finding these conversion therapy practitioners guilty of fraud.
Laws have been passed in New Jersey and other states to protect youth from conversion therapy performed by a licensed practitioner, however this verdict also makes clear that conversion therapy may be fraud under state law 1) regardless if the provider is licensed and 2) this applies to both youth and adults. The fraud verdict in this case is similar to the approach taken by the federal Therapeutic Fraud Prevention Act (H.R. 2450), introduced by Representative Ted Lieu (D-CA). This legislation, if passed, would make conducting and advertising conversion therapy an unfair trade practice enforced by the Federal Trade Commission.
HRC and the National Center for Lesbian Rights (NCLR) have partnered with state equality groups across the nation to pass state legislation to end this dangerous practice, including the laws passed in California, New Jersey, Oregon, the District of Columbia, and most recently in Illinois. In August of 2013, the 9th U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals upheld California’s law, which was signed into law by Democratic Governor Jerry Brown in 2012. On May 4, 2015, the U.S. Supreme Court declined to review the 3rd U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals decision to uphold New Jersey’s law, which was signed by Republican Governor Chris Christie in August of 2013. NCLR attorneys have assisted in the defense of every state bill to date.
The Human Rights Campaign is America’s largest civil rights organization working to achieve lesbian, gay, bisexual and transgender equality. HRC envisions a world where LGBT people are embraced as full members of society at home, at work and in every community.
To make a general inquiry, please visit our contact page. Members of the media can reach our press office at: (202) 572-8968 or email firstname.lastname@example.org. | <urn:uuid:91a31e1b-14c0-4fe4-a503-1305b0d49366> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.hrc.org/press-releases/huge-legal-victory-jury-finds-that-anti-lgbt-conversion-therapy-is-fraud | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.941695 | 655 | 1.710938 | 2 |
During the McCarthy era of the 1950s, Sen. Joseph McCarthy and other conservatives accused hundreds of Americans of being “communists” or “communist sympathizers”.
They didn’t just spread fears of communist influence and espionage by secret Soviet agents. They accused many individuals who were aggressively investigated and hauled before the House Un-American Activities Committee and various federal agencies.
Many of those who were accused lost their jobs and their careers. Some went to jail, though many were later exonerated.
My, how things change.
Today, a Republican President yearns to be friends with President Putin, thinks Putin is more credible than our own CIA and denies the conventional wisdom that Russia interfered in the last election.
At the same time, his right-hand man, Republican Senate Majority Leader Mitch McConnell, is blocking legislation that would protect our voting system from Russian interference.
Where are all those commie-haters now? | <urn:uuid:501b9cee-612a-4a9d-8d7b-a225b420a522> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.chuckwellborn.com/blog-post/what-commie-haters/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.973692 | 194 | 1.6875 | 2 |
ICZ’s roots date back to 1962 when insurers held meetings to discuss general insurance business issues. The Association started operating formally when it formed the Fire Prevention and Inspection Bureau of Rhodesia in 1963. The Association developed into representative and advocacy body for the short-term insurer and reinsurers in Zimbabwe to lobby for the formulation and implementation of laws and policies that provide a conducive operating environment. Members further mandated ICZ to administer special risks insurance pools on their behalf.
ICZ Key Activities
Constant engagements with Government and Regulatory Authorities to influence the formulation and implementation of laws and policies that provide a conducive operating environment.
Constantly review of short-insurance underwriting and service standards and encourage Members are compliant.
Establishing and maintain regional insurance trade policies and operations.
Creating and nurturing beneficial relationships with all stakeholders who share common interests with ICZ.
Dissemination of educational and awareness information to the insuring public.
Administration of insurance pools on behalf of Members including payment of claims.
ICZ operates a vibrant Corporate Social Responsibility programme through identifying and implementing projects that provide long term benefits for the targeted disadvantaged beneficiaries.
- City of Harare – Donation of 5 Fire Tenders (2015).
- Zimbabwe Republic Police – Sponsorship of the production and broadcast of the weekly television series Crime Watch that disseminates information and raises awareness on crime awareness and prevention (ongoing).
- Rutengeni Primary and Secondary Chipinge – Reconstruction of classroom and ablution blocks after the Cyclone Idai disaster (2019).
- Ruwa Rehabilitation Hospital – Supply of a reliable water source through drilling a borehole and rehabilitation of the hydro-therapy pool and equipment (2020). | <urn:uuid:2e811fe9-09d8-4349-baa7-d664510db28b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://columbusddb.com/icz/about-us/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571198.57/warc/CC-MAIN-20220810161541-20220810191541-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.913325 | 353 | 1.515625 | 2 |
The ACACIA project wants to produce outcomes and resources that can help us to understand and improve asthma in African children. In 2019 our focus is to collect information from children with asthma. We will publicise our first outcomes and ressources in 2020.
Publications related to ACACIA
- Oyenuga V, Mosler G, Addo-Yobo E, et al. 2022: The Assessment of Asthma Control in Diagnosed African Adolescents. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2022, 205:A2394.
- Oyenuga V, Mosler G, Addo-Yobo E et al. 2021: Asthma Symptom Severity and Diagnosis in Adolescents in sub-Saharan Africa. European Respiratory Journal 2021 58: OA2565; doi: 10.1183/13993003.congress-2021.OA2565
- Mosler G, Oyenuga V, Addo-Yobo E et al. 2021: Asthma Symptoms, Knowledge, and Perception in Sub-Saharan African Adolescents - Preliminary Results of the Achieving Control of Asthma in Children in Africa (ACACIA) Study. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2021;203:A1735; doi: 10.1164/ajrccm-conference.2021.203.1_MeetingAbstracts.A1735
- Mosler G, Oyenuga V, Addo-Yobo E et al. 2020: Achieving Control of Asthma in Children in Africa (ACACIA): protocol of an observational study of children's lung health in six sub-Saharan African countries. BMJ Open,10:e035885. doi:10.1136/bmjopen-2019-035885
- Sheikh A, Campbell H, Balharry D et al. 2019: The UK’s Global Health Respiratory Network: Improving respiratory health of the world’s poorest through research collaborations. J. Glob. Health, 9(2), 020104
'In Control' reloaded - an educational theatre about asthma
- 'In Control' Malawi: Documentary (English and Chichewa)
- 'In Control' Nigerian school: full performance video
- 'In Control' South African community performance: full performance video
Papers and Reports:
Adeloye D, Chan KY, Rudan I, Campbell H. An estimate of asthma prevalence in Africa: a systematic analysis. Croat Med J. 2013;54:519-31.
Global Initiative for Asthma. Pocket Guide for Asthma Management and Prevention. 2018. 28p.
Global Initiative for Asthma. The Global Asthma Report 2018. 92p.
Harris K, Mosler G, Williams SA, Whitehouse A, Raine R, Grigg J. Asthma control in London secondary school children. J Asthma [Internet]. 2017;54(10):1033-40.
Mosler G, Euba T. Taking control through drama. Lancet [Internet]. 2017;6736(17):1-2.
GAN (Global Asthma Network)
GINA (Global INitiative for Asthma)
Impala (International and Multidisciplinary Programme to Address Lung health and TB in Africa)
- My Asthma in School | <urn:uuid:d7443161-e013-4087-bdc3-830e2ddf9f23> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.acacia-asthma.org/resources | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.660617 | 725 | 2.0625 | 2 |
The World Penguin Day Theme Color Scheme palette has 6 colors which are Peru (#D0894B), Earth Yellow (#D9B45D), Gunmetal (#253542), Dark Slate Gray (#2B4753), Chinese White (#DBE3E5) and Cultured (#F6F6F6).
This color combination was created by user Keshav Naidu. The Hex, RGB and CMYK codes are in the table below.
Note: English language names are approximate equivalents of the hexadecimal color codes.
|Dark Slate Gray|| | <urn:uuid:3de91f67-9f4d-4632-bd62-8f8afbd1ec8a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.schemecolor.com/world-penguin-day-theme-colors.php | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571536.89/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811224716-20220812014716-00272.warc.gz | en | 0.753056 | 192 | 1.5 | 2 |
In Her Agenda’s first panel of 2017, we brought together a group of high powered women from various industries to share the reality of sexism and how it impacts achievement and success for women today. A loaded topic, the panel spoke for over an hour on the trials and tribulations of working to succeed in business, entertainment, and politics as a woman.
“Her Agenda wouldn’t exist if sexism wasn’t a problem,” shared founder Rhonesha Byng. “Because of everything that has happened in 2017, on top of the election, it’s important to just get it out there and share our collective experiences and strategies that we can use to help each other combat the everyday microaggressions and the seen and unseen barriers that exist.”
Byng asked the panel to open up on multiple topics below and more.
The first time they realized sexism existed.
“You liked what you saw on the resume does it matter that I’m a woman?” Midwin Charles shared when recounting how often people have assumed she was a man based on her name. Charles, is founder of the law firm Midwin Charles & Associates LLC and a contributor at Essence Magazine. She provides regular commentary on law, pop culture and politics for various television shows and networks, including CNN, HLN, MSNBC, Bloomberg TV, and TV One. “If we have the same experience, the same education, the same background, the same skill set – why couldn’t we do the job? Discrimination on the basis of gender is real, it happens, and it still exists today.”
“I didn’t come into hip hop to be the best female rapper, I came into hip hop to be the best rapper,” stated Roxanne Shanté, an American hip hop musician and pioneer. Born and raised in the Queensbridge Projects of Queens, New York City, Shanté first gained attention through the Roxanne Wars and was part of the Juice Crew.
Hillary Clinton’s presidential loss.
“This past election was about gender, it was obvious it was about gender because from day one there was a double standard. This election made America wake up with respect to where we are as a society in terms of sexism and gender. I think before that, most of America was asleep,” declared Charles. “It was almost like, she could never win.”
Sexism at work.
“That’s the beautiful about being in the age of social media,” charged Carrie Sheffield. “This can be public and we can hold people accountable for it.” Sheffield is a Manhattan-based columnist and broadcaster. She is the founder of Bold, a digital news and cultural platform for a new generation of thinkers and creators. She began her journalism career in Washington with Robert Novak, later covering Congress for The Hill. A founding reporter at POLITICO, Carrie contributed on political economy at Forbes, wrote editorials for The Washington Times under Tony Blankley and advised the digital Millennial women’s site Bustle.com.
“It goes to show you where we are in society today,” shared Charles, “in terms of how men view women and what the response is to unwanted touching, unwanted attention, and how men think it’s okay to talk about women that way – in a work space.”
“It’s frustrating to me that I needed a man in the room for me to close funds,” confessed Stephenie Harris, the creator and Founder/CEO of Maven Cocktails. She has been featured on Fox Business with Maria Bartiromo and MSNBC’s Entrepreneur of the Week. Maven Cocktails can be found in over 50 accounts in metro New York, including Cibo Marketplace at La Guardia Airport. | <urn:uuid:2bdfb4d8-09b2-4430-b005-0b35ddda2be7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://heragenda.com/p/recap-heragendalive-real-talk-about-sexism-and-success/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573163.7/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818033705-20220818063705-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.959856 | 804 | 1.679688 | 2 |
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