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- Cranston Public Schools notified parents that in 2019, debts owed on lunches would be turned over to a debt collection organization that would act on debts above $20.
- Cranston says current debts for the year total $45,859.
- 43% of students in the district are eligible for free or reduced lunch.
A Rhode Island school district has taken 'give me all your lunch money' to another level, hiring a collection agency to recoup lunch debts owed by parents.
NBC reports that the Cranston Public Schools notified parents that in 2019, debts owed on lunches would be turned over to a debt collection organization that would act on debts above $20. Lunch in the district costs $2.50 per day for elementary school students and $3.50 per day for middle and high school students.
"In an effort to reduce our unpaid balance, the District has retained the services of a collection agency. The company is Transworld Systems and they will begin their collection efforts effective January 2, 2019," wrote the school's chief operating officer Raymond Votto Jr. in a letter addressed to parents.
Votto claimed that in the last two years, the school district lost $95,508 from lunch debt. He says the debt for the current school year is $45,859.
The move has raised questions about the effect on struggling families in the district, where 43% of students are eligible for free or reduced lunch, according to a Rhode Island report from February.
Lois Clemens, who has a grandson at a Cranston elementary school told NBC, "Yeah, $45,000 is a lot of money for the school district to not have, but then on the other hand I know what it’s like not to have enough money."
The school reportedly plans to still feed kids the same meal regardless of whether or not their parents owe money. Previously, the district fed kids who owed money a different meal.
Cranston isn't the first district to send lunch debt to collections. In 2012, an Ohio district sent $900,000 in lunch debt to a collections agency, according to HuffPost. In Davidson County, North Carolina, a 2011 policy ordered debts above $37.50 be sent to collections. In Missouri, Columbia Public Schools began debating a proposal in November that would send debts above $25 to a collection agency. | <urn:uuid:57a5d382-9fa2-4da6-be50-dd2f043656aa> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.businessinsider.com/a-school-in-rhode-island-has-hired-a-collection-agency-for-lunch-debt-2018-12 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.96824 | 484 | 1.679688 | 2 |
Table of Contents
How do you write a biology literature review?
Steps for Writing a Literature Review:
- Define a topic or research focus to start:
- Choose the type of review to write:
- Search for relevant work & re-search the Literature:
- Assess the quality of sources & take NOTES while reading.
- Keep the review focused, but broad interest. (
- Find a logical structure.
- AVOID these traps:
How do you write a critical review of scientific literature?
- Rule 1: Define a Topic and Audience.
- Rule 2: Search and Re-search the Literature.
- Rule 3: Take Notes While Reading.
- Rule 4: Choose the Type of Review You Wish to Write.
- Rule 5: Keep the Review Focused, but Make It of Broad Interest.
- Rule 6: Be Critical and Consistent.
- Rule 7: Find a Logical Structure.
How old should a literature review be?
A good rule of thumb is to use sources published in the past 10 years for research in the arts, humanities, literature, history, etc.
What is chronological order in literature?
In literature, most authors write their story as a sequence of events”when you use this method, arranging events in the order in which they occurred in time, it’s called putting them in chronological order. Sticking with a chronological timeline is the easiest way for audiences to follow what happens and is generally …
How do you explain chronological order?
Chronological order is listing, describing, or discussing when events happened as they relate to time. It is like looking at a timeline to view what occurred first and what happened after that.
What do u mean by chronological order?
: of, relating to, or arranged in or according to the order of time chronological tables of American history His art is arranged in chronological order. also : reckoned in units of time chronological age. Other Words from chronological More Example Sentences Learn More about chronological.
What is the correct chronological order?
Chronological order is the order in which the events occurred, from first to last.
What comes first in chronological order?
1 Answer. In technical and common parlance, the phrase “chronological order” indicates that the items are in order of occurrence or creation, oldest first (being the first in the chronology).
What is a example of chronological order?
The definition of chronological is arranged in the order it happened. An example of chronological is a biography that starts in 1920 and goes through 1997.
What do you mean by reverse chronological order?
The reverse chronological resume is the most common and traditional type of resume. With this resume format, you list your relevant work experience in reverse chronological order, beginning with your most recent position and proceeding backwards.
How do you reverse chronological order?
In a story employing this technique, the first scene shown is actually the conclusion to the plot. Once that scene ends, the penultimate scene is shown, and so on, so that the final scene the viewer sees is the first chronologically. | <urn:uuid:dafec25d-c025-4da4-af9e-6b16e73ec7f2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://citiesthemagazine.com/how-do-you-write-a-biology-literature-review/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.888438 | 648 | 2.75 | 3 |
We are a registered
Our mission is to address the issue of animal overpopulation. We achieve our mission by funding the spay/neuter programs of animal rescue groups.
Each year thousands of young, healthy cats and dogs are sitting in shelters waiting to be adopted. Many of them will be killed simply because there are not enough homes for them all.
Who We Are
Animal Aid Foundation is a public foundation registered with the Government of Canada. The Foundation was established to address the crisis of animal overpopulation that has resulted from animals that have been left un-spayed and un-neutered and that have been reproducing year after year. The Foundation is 100% volunteer run. It does not have paid staff and does not receive government funding. The Foundation relies on volunteer contributions, public donations, and corporate support.
What We Do
Animal Aid raises money.
Animal Aid accepts monetary donations and bequests (a donation made in your Will) from the public and also does its own fundraising.
Animal Aid grants money.
The Foundation provides local animal rescue groups with funding for spay/neuter veterinary medical procedures.
Animal Aid ensures that your donation is used in an effective and efficient manner.
You work hard for your money, and so do we. Our priority is to ensure that your dollars and ours are spent effectively and efficiently. The Foundation focuses its funding on spay/neuter programs and projects that deliver high impact, that are in urgent need of funding from a priority basis and that have a high potential for success. Our policy is to seek out organizations with a well-defined sense of purpose, demonstrated commitment to making the best use of available resources and a reputation for accomplishing their objectives. | <urn:uuid:ae967860-2676-4e51-8202-0a11a4e03749> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://animalaidfoundation.ca/about/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.954207 | 363 | 1.914063 | 2 |
Dateset for: Examining bulk and iron-associated organic carbon through depth in margin sea sediments (China) under contrasting depositional settings: chemical and NEXAFS spectral characterization
The dataset contains two tables and one figure. Table S1 presents sediment compositions and relevant parameters for iron-associated organic carbon and non-iron-associated organic carbon in three cores (YRE-4, SYS-12 and OT-8). Table S2 presents the relative abundances of organic carbon functionalities and ratios of carboxylic/aromatic and O-alkyl/aromatic in the three cores before and after reactive iron extractions. Figure S1 shows some selected carbon-1s NEXAFS spectra for sediments in the three cores before and after reactive iron extractions. | <urn:uuid:245d9831-2219-4b25-b344-eb203f51b374> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://data.mendeley.com/datasets/yt43trrky7/3 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.839812 | 165 | 1.664063 | 2 |
Looking at the headlines about Coca-Cola paying third party nutrition experts and dietitians to discuss 7.5 ounce cans of Coke as a healthy snack choice (Coca-Cola paid nutrition experts to recommend soda as a healthy snack), one might immediately frown upon the soda giant’s tactics. Paying experts to promote soda as a snack? How tawdry and untoward!
Yet look closer and you may realize a few important things about this story.
The dietitians involved are unwavering in their practice of promoting 7.5 ounce servings of Coke as a healthy snack choice. "I absolutely think that I provided valuable information," said one. That is because these bloggers and commentators are not saying you should drink Coke to be healthy. They are saying that choosing a small serving of a beverage such as Coke is not harmful to your health. Drink it in moderation along with a healthy lifestyle and the stuff can’t hurt you.
Also, spokesman Ben Sheidler was equally unapologetic in his defense of the practice to pay experts to talk about Coca-Cola’s products. "We have a network of dietitians we work with…Every big brand works with bloggers or has paid talent," said Sheidler.
It is as refreshing as a sip of Coke to hear both the bloggers and the company stand by their choice to affiliate with each other. Companies such as Coca-Cola are under a barrage of attacks from the food police and you do not see the national news media asking those organizations from where they get their funding.
To protect the integrity of their corporate brand, major companies should be transparent about these affiliations. They should also use every tool at their disposal to properly impact perceptions about their products, especially if they are combating misinformation attacks against them.
Major food companies expend great resources to communicate to their consumers about a balanced diet and healthy living. Such corporate social responsibility empowers consumers to make wise choices about their consumption choices, which is conducted voluntarily by such companies – though they also do so as a preemptive move to limit their liability against anticipated legal actions based on obesity rates and their advertising practices – another good reason.
This is despite recent evidence that too little exercise is twice the culprit in deaths than obesity. In announcing the findings in a new study, the University of Cambridge recently stated:
The study of over 334,000 European men and women found that twice as many deaths may be attributable to lack of physical activity compared with the number of deaths attributable to obesity, but that just a modest increase in physical activity could have significant health benefits.
From a PR standpoint, Coke should do even more to build support among natural allies in their business network to promote the positive benefits of their company and the proper way to consume their products.
To those who have a problem with a major corporation communicating creatively about their brand and products – get over it! The practice of using third party experts to promote healthy choices including Coke products is the real thing and the company should continue to do it with effervescence. | <urn:uuid:5489d73e-f211-4dda-8a12-e9caea649d2a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://markserrano.com/coca-cola-and-third-party-advocacy-its-the-real-thing/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.97778 | 618 | 2.0625 | 2 |
Mentors Change Lives
Bridging the Gap
GAP promotes generativity to combat stagnation amongst our community by organizing events and business workshops where our members can develop relationships, mentor others and contribute to the next generation.
GAP is an inclusive organization open to all that aims to promote well-being, health, and the realization of success for individuals and communities of all ages, races, and sexual orientations. GAP aims to bridge the gap between dreams and their achievement.
Turn dreams into achievementsWhy Mentoring? Large numbers of LGBTQ youth are growing up at a deficit- facing difficult odds due to day-to-day experiences with societal stigma, victimization, bias, and rejection. Given such a landscape, there is a need for caring advocates, and mentors now more than ever.
Become a Mentor.
We’re always looking for the community’s support to help push our reach further than we could ever imagine. Does that sound like you? Volunteer to be a mentor today and be a part of change.
Become a Mentee?
Are you or do you think you could use a little advice? Successful mentoring relationships happen when the mentor and mentee are the right match. Take a chance, who knows it may change your life. | <urn:uuid:4b50dac5-2f04-40f3-a8e3-422fdb937db0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://gapnow.org/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.937562 | 264 | 2.21875 | 2 |
MUMBAI: The Maharashtra government on Saturday announced a scheme under which women in the BPL category and those part of self help groups (SHGs) will be provided 10 sanitary napkins at Re 1.
The order, which was issued by state Rural Development Department minister Hasan Mushrif, will be implemented from August 15 and will benefit 60 lakh women in rural areas.
The decision was taken to mark World Menstrual Hygiene Day.
"The decision will help rural women below the poverty line (BPL). At present, girls below the age of 19 can avail six sanitary napkins at Rs 6. But now all women in the BPL segment will be benefited. A machine for disposal of sanitary napkins will be set up in each village," Mushrif said.
The implementation of the scheme will cost the state government Rs 200 crore annually, the minister said. | <urn:uuid:850d1a5c-3ed2-49e8-90cf-ea5ec929b1f8> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.newindianexpress.com/nation/2022/may/28/maharashtragovernment-to-launch-scheme-to-provide-10-sanitary-napkins-for-re-1-2459129.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.943476 | 184 | 1.617188 | 2 |
Lee Iacocca Net Worth At Death
Lee Iacocca had an estimated net worth of $150 Million at death. American auto executive Lee Iacocca became a national celebrity for steering the Chrysler Corporation away from bankruptcy toward record profits in the 1980s. He earned the majority of his income from Ford and Chrysler.
In 1946, Lee Iacocca joined Ford Motor Company. He rose quickly through the ranks, eventually becoming President of Ford in 1970. Despite being fired by Henry Ford II in 1978, Iacocca was quickly hired by the nearly bankrupt Chrysler Corporation. Within a few years, Chrysler was turning a profit, and Iacocca had become a national celebrity. He left Chrysler in 1992 but returned in 2005 for an ad campaign.
To calculate the net worth of Lee Iacocca, subtract all his liabilities from his total assets. Investments, savings, cash deposits, and any equity he has in a house, car, or other similar asset are included in the total assets. All debts, such as loans and personal debt, are included in total liabilities.
Here’s the breakdown of his net worth:
|Net Worth:||$150 Million|
|Monthly Salary:||$1 Million+|
|Annual Income:||$10 Million+|
|Source of Wealth:||Businessperson|
Lido Anthony Iacocca, better known as Lee Iacocca, was born on October 15, 1924, in Allentown, Pennsylvania, to Italian immigrants Nicola and Antonietta. As a child, Iacocca contracted rheumatic fever, which rendered him medically unfit for military service during World War II. He was an undergraduate at Lehigh University during the war. Princeton University then awarded him a master’s degree in engineering.
Climbing the Ranks at Ford and the Mustang
In 1946, Iacocca’s engineering degree landed him a job at Ford Motor Company. He quickly left engineering to work in sales, where he excelled, and then in product development. Iacocca rose through the ranks at Ford, eventually becoming vice president and general manager of the Ford division in 1960. Iacocca was instrumental in bringing the iconic Mustang — an affordable, stylish sports car — to the market in 1964.
Iacocca became Ford’s president in 1970. However, the forthright Iacocca clashed with Henry Ford II, the Ford family’s scion and the automaker’s chairman. Because of their strained relationship, Ford fired Iacocca in 1978.
A few months after leaving Ford, Iacocca was hired to lead the Chrysler Corporation, which was in financial trouble and on the verge of bankruptcy at the time. Under Iacocca’s leadership, Chrysler received $1.5 billion in federal loan guarantees, the largest amount of government assistance ever given to a private company. This provided Iacocca with the breathing space he required to revamp and streamline operations.
The popular minivan was added to the Chrysler vehicle lineup during Iacocca’s tenure. Iacocca also appeared in television commercials, promising anyone who test drove a Chrysler $50 if they ended up purchasing a similar car from a competitor. The company turned a profit in 1981 and paid off its government loans years ahead of schedule in 1983. Chrysler earned more than $2.4 billion in 1984, a record for the company.
Iacocca became a national celebrity after successfully reviving Chrysler. President Ronald Reagan requested that he assist in the coordination of fundraising efforts for the restoration of Ellis Island and the Statue of Liberty. Iacocca’s 1984 autobiography, Iacocca, and Talking Straight (1988), both became best-sellers. He even appeared on the popular 1980s television show Miami Vice.
Life After Chrysler
In 1992, Iacocca left Chrysler. He was then able to devote more time to the Iacocca Family Foundation, a charity that supports diabetes research (Iacocca’s first wife, Mary, had diabetes and died as a result of diabetes complications).
In the mid-1990s, Iacocca collaborated with Kirk Kerkorian on an attempted hostile takeover of Chrysler.
Despite the failed takeover attempt, Iacocca returned to Chrysler as a pitchman in 2005, appearing in commercials alongside Jason Alexander and Snoop Dogg. The proceeds from the commercials were donated to Iacocca’s foundation. He remained a supporter of the American auto industry, despite the fact that his dissatisfaction with both public and private leadership was the subject of his third book, Where Have All the Leaders Gone? (2007).
Spouses and Family
Iacocca married Peggy Johnson from 1986 to 1987 after his first wife died in 1983. From 1991 to 1994, he was married to Darrien Earle for a short time. In his later years, he enjoyed spending time with his two daughters from his first marriage, Kathryn and Lia, as well as his grandchildren.
On July 2, 2019, Iacocca died in Bel Air, California.
Lessons From Lee Iacocca
Being prepared to take big, bold steps was the key to Iacocca’s success in saving Chrysler. His insight was one that few people accept: in drastic situations, sometimes only the most drastic solutions will do.
- If a key customer is unprofitable and will not accept poorer terms, stop doing business with them.
- Consider pulling out of less profitable markets if you are making 80 percent of your profit from 20 percent of your customers.
- Swiftly move out a team member who is underperforming; it’s in their interests as well as the company’s.
Favorite Lee Iacocca Quotes
In times of great stress or adversity, it’s always best to keep busy, to plow your anger and your energy into something positive.
Management is nothing more than motivating other people.
You can have brilliant ideas, but if you can’t get them across, your ideas won’t get you anywhere.
The only rock I know that stays steady, the only institution I know that works, is the family.
View our larger collection of the best Lee Iacocca quotes.
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How To Become Rich Like Lee Iacocca?
Lee Iacocca did not become rich by luck. To become as rich as Lee Iacocca, you have to work smart.
Successful people become rich because they take advantage of the opportunities that come their way. They are in the right place at the right time and take the right action.
Thanks to the Internet, the world has changed massively in recent years. Nowadays it has become much easier to make money online.
Instead of looking for a 9-5 job and staying in your comfort zone, it’s better if you become your own boss as soon as possible.
You can learn how to build a digital asset that generates cash flow for you while you sleep to grow your wealth quickly.
If you seize this golden opportunity in time, you can become as successful as Lee Iacocca one day. | <urn:uuid:54fd8f4c-a7d5-4e57-b085-7fd64efceb71> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://highincomesource.com/lee-iacocca-net-worth/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.973529 | 1,599 | 1.601563 | 2 |
Do you or a family member have trouble getting up from a seated position? Sometimes, the tasks that seem the easiest can be the most difficult. It’s wise to not put any undue pressure on your back or any other parts of your body. If you could use a little assistance getting up from a chair, a power lift chair is for you.
Power lift chairs are mobility devices that are equipped to gradually lift people slowly to standing positions or ease them into sitting positions. Lift chairs enable you to safely get in and out of your chair comfortably and without causing injury. They are very stable. Getting in and out of your chair will not cause the mobility device to tip over or move.
Power lift chairs offer safer napping.
These great mobility solutions can be put into fully reclined positions. This enables their users to lie comfortably and nap if necessary. By using a power lift chair over a traditional upright seat to nap, you can better align your spine and enhance blood circulation. This helps to deliver oxygen and nutrients to your essential organs.
As well, the fully reclined position helps a user to have his/her lungs fully opened, allowing for deeper breathing. Larger breaths enable deeper sleep and reduced stress levels.
Power lift chairs can soothe aching muscles.
These awesome chairs have the option of massage and heat features. They can be very beneficial for people suffering from arthritic problems. Sore backs, tight shoulders and overall aches and pains can all be eased by sitting in a power lift chair with its massage and heat features turned on. This setting also helps to enhance blood circulation. The heat helps to increase blood flow. Better blood flow reduces inflammation, thereby reducing aches and pains.
On PainScience.com, Paul Ingraham explains that applying heat is recommended to help with non-inflammatory body pain. “Heat is primarily for relaxation, comfort, and reassurance, and taking the edge off several kinds of body pain, mostly duller and persistent pains associated with stiffness, cramping, and/or sensitivity,” he writes.
Power lift chairs offer help with balance.
Unquestionably, power lift chairs are excellent solutions for individuals who have mobility issues and/or trouble maintaining their balance. These devices are great for fall prevention. They have the ability to assist their users with getting into standing positions. By doing so, power lift chairs help to restore independence. No more asking someone for help with getting up. A user can simply touch the button that changes the positions of the chair.
It is very important to ensure that your power lift chair is fitted to your height, weight and mobility requirements. You also need to determine where the chair will be placed in your home. It’s also wise to make sure there is enough room to ensure optimal use. LifeCare Mobility Solutions will come to your home to ensure that your power lift chair fits your needs.
For more information about power lift chairs or to book an in-home, no-obligation consultation, please don’t hesitate to call us at 416-267-9800 or email us at firstname.lastname@example.org. You may also contact us by filling out the form on our Contact page! | <urn:uuid:8199ad76-bc96-4c3b-8713-a8cbbde6cb80> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.lifecaremobility.ca/what-are-the-benefits-of-owning-a-power-lift-chair/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.944887 | 659 | 1.90625 | 2 |
|The Los Angeles World Airports Emergency Management Division (LAWA EMD) has worked with the following internal and external agencies to address the observations and recommendations in the after action report for the November 1, 2013 Active Shooter Incident at Los Angeles International Airport (LAX).
- LAWA Divisions
- City of Los Angeles
- Emergency Management Department
- Fire Department
- Police Department
- County of Los Angeles
Since the issuance of the report on March 18, 2014, LAWA collaborated to implement these recommendations. Below is a summary of the recommendations implemented:
Public Mass Notification
- Wireless Electronic Alerts
- An emergency message notification is for public safety instructional and informational purposes. The system will send a text-like message accompanied by an audible alert to cell phones in the proscribed area. The message must be concise (limited to 90 characters), instructive and must be requested through the L.A. City Emergency Management Department (EMD) or Emergency Operations Center (EOC).
- Activation criteria
- Department Operations Center (DOC) activation Level 2 or 3 (at the direction of Incident Command) or if an immediate public safety hazard exists.
- Timing to send notification
- Mass notification should be made within the first 15 minutes of an event.
- Message content
- Messages are pre-scripted and may require the insertion of variables to specify the location of the incident.
- Distribution method
- Text message via cell phone towers in a designated geographical region
- Nixle 360
- Mass notification system that provides access to the local community through various communication channels, including voice.
- Primary users are public safety agencies
- Web-based application
Passenger Assistance and Mass Care
- Airport Response Teams (ART)
- Team composition
- LAWA employees (civilians and off-duty staff) who would be deployed whenever an incident or emergency occurs requiring supplemental assistance to passengers and operations.
- Badged LAWA employees and ART card for identification
- Activation criteria
- Request may be made by an Incident Commander or Duty Manager DOC activation of Level 2 or 3.
- The emergency situation has the potential to severely affect passengers.
- Notification to activate
- Team members are notified via Everbridge mass notification system
- Team Responsibilities
- Identify those with disabilities and functional needs and obtaining/providing assistance.
- Assess and identify logistical and operational needs.
- Assist with crowd control by putting up barricades or yellow tape.
- Assist with repopulation of terminals after evacuation.
- Share information and updates with passengers through announcements.
- Answer questions and provide translations (for ART members who speak a second language).
- Distribute water, snacks, blankets, formula, diapers, etc.
- Assist in the Department Operations Center with clerical and other duties
- Answer customer calls and inquiries received through LAWA’s Infoline (LAWA’s public general information phone number and email system accessed through LAWA’s website).
- Classroom, drills, tours, and online training regarding FEMA incident management programs and protocols.
- Work Shifts
- 12 hours per shift during an incident
- Subject to LAWA policies for timekeeping and each employee’s respective union agreement
- Permission to participate in ART must be granted by supervisor
- Employee must notify supervisor of ART activation/deactivation
- Point of Distribution (POD) Centers
- A storage location of supplies for passengers and the affected public in case of an emergency or event.
- The supplies included in each POD are meant to sustain basic comfort levels for passengers and the public during the early operational periods of an event.
- Note: In anticipation of extended operational periods, the City EMD/EOC should be notified and a request for assistance, which may include the American Red Cross (e.g., to support the public) and Salvation Army (e.g., to support responders), may be made to supply additional resources.
- Activation criteria
- Department Operations Center (DOC) activation Level 2 or 3 with notification to Incident Command, OR
- Instruction from the Deputy Executive Director of Operations and Emergency Management to activate PODs access, OR
- Instruction from the Director of Emergency Management to activate PODs access
Department Operations Center
- Develop Concept of Operations
- The Airport Response Coordination Center (ARCC) has evolved in its mission to monitor and manage airport activity. The demands for situational awareness, common operating picture, response to emergency situations, and support of the Unified Command Post (UCP) have required a review of the concept of operations for the ARCC.
- Areas of Development
- Situational Awareness and Common Operating Picture Development
- Protocols for activating the Department Operations Center
- Staffing and services provided by the Department Operations Center
- Reporting by the Department Operations Center
Development of Airport Operating Procedures & Standard Operating Procedures
- SOPs In progress
- Points of Distribution Plan
- Emergency Communications Plan
- Exercise and Drill Participation
- Trunk Top Training (T3)
- In a non-emergency forum that fosters collaboration among multiple agencies, emergency responders drill on LAWA operating procedures for emergencies and the incident command system.
- Training occurs at the Incident Command Post (ICP) and Department Operations Center (DOC). Approximately 34-training sessions have been held since November 1, 2013.
- Training Participants
- LAWA Divisions
- Airport Operations
- Airport Police
- Emergency Management
- Public Relations
- City of Los Angeles Departments
- Los Angeles Fire Department
- Los Angeles Police Department
- Emergency Management Division
- LAWA Stakeholders
- Federal Aviation Administration
- Customs & Border Protection
- Transportation Security Administration
- Federal Bureau of Investigation
- Federal Air Marshals
- Training scenarios focus on the 19 hazards required of LAWA for its Airport Certification. Additional topics may be added as related to current issues or industry concerns (e.g. Ebola)
- Implemented LAFD Specialty Training for LAWA Incident Response Team
- The first class of participants is more than 50% complete with this training. The program focuses on the incident command system as it is applied at LAWA, which includes the principle of bringing responders together to develop plans to mitigate an incident and recover normal airport activity.
- This course consists of 12 classes plus exercises to provide a better understanding of DOC activation, resource management, plan development, and finance tracking. The concepts taught in this program may also be used at the Incident Command Post.
- LAWA Community Training
- Targeted to airport employees, information is provided on how employees can handle various situations that may threaten life, safety, and property. A recurring theme is to assist people with disabilities and functional needs. A total of 56 training sessions have been held since November 1, 2013.
- Familiarize airport employees with basic information and resources to help them during an incident:
- Online training opportunities (ICS 100, 200, etc.)
- Tour of ARCC/DOC facilities
- American Red Cross “prepare u”
- Community Emergency Response Team training by LAFD
- LAWA EMD “Hot Topic” or refresher course
- Terminal Evacuation
- Terminal floor warden program
- Best practices for terminal evacuation
- Controlled vs Uncontrolled
- Airport Police is lead agency during evacuation
- Assembly areas
- Active Shooter
- Airport employee response to active shooter
- Evacuate, Hide, Take Action and Call for Help
- Personal safety tips: Duck, Cover, and Hold
- Tips for driving during an earthquake
- Tips for what to do after an earthquake
- Best advice: Prepare for a disaster
- Identify hazards
- Develop a supply kit
- Develop a disaster plan
- ICS Position Specific Training
- This is training for LAWA employees who may serve in the role of a unit leader, section chief or commander
- Training has been completed by staff at the level of Airport Superintendent of Operations III and higher
- Training has been provided by various city, county and state offerings
- Training is based on FEMA guidelines for the positions
- Post-Earthquake Assessment Teams
- Team Composition – From LAWA ADG and Engineering Divisions, a group of skilled and specially trained engineers and inspectors that possess the ability to evaluate structures for habitability and tag impacted structures accordingly.
- Team responsibilities
- Perform initial and conditional assessment of LAWA facilities that may have been damaged during an earthquake or other activity that may cause structural damage.
- Activation Criteria
- PEAT may be deployed at the request of the Unified Command Staff and/or DOC Director
- Notification to activate
- ARCC Notification with polling capabilities to quickly surmise the number of team members that may respond.
Airport Police Division
- The After Action Report Improvement Plan concluded Airport Police officers responded to Terminal 3, located the shooter, engaged him in gunfire, and took him into custody within four minutes and eight seconds of becoming aware of the shooting.
- In September, six Airport Police Division (APD) officers were awarded the Governor’s Medal of Valor Award for their heroic response. These officers also have been recognized for valor by the California Police Officers Association, the Los Angeles City Council, and the Los Angeles Board of Airport Commissioners.
We do not discuss specific deployment of officers at our airports. However, we are constantly evaluating how we deploy officers and will modify or adjust our enforcement strategies as needed.
Airport Police Division attrition averages 20 people a year. By November 17, 2014, Airport Police will have hired/made job offers to more than 30-people. The number of police officers committed to keeping employees and passengers safe and secure at all of our airports, continues to grow.
“I was adamant then and am today that we had a good deployment plan on November 1, and that is why the shooter was stopped as quickly as he was.” — Patrick Gannon, LAWA Deputy Executive Director of Homeland Security and Law Enforcement and Airport Police Chief)
- Mr. Jose Plaza, an Air Serv employee, dialed directly to Airport Police Dispatch from his cellular telephone and reported the shooting in Terminal 3. This immediate notification to APD Dispatch saved time and helped ensure that officers responded to the shooting as quickly as possible.
- Since November 1, 2013, all employees have been asked to enter the Airport Police emergency telephone number into their phones so that APD Dispatch can be quickly notified in an emergency. Calling 911 is also encouraged
Duress Alarms/Emergency Telephones
- Two duress alarms and an emergency telephone at the TSA screening station in Terminal 3 were not working properly on November 1, 2013. Repairs to these items were corrected immediately and since November 1, all duress alarms and emergency telephones are audited daily to ensure they are working.
Command and Control
- Command and Control issues between fire and law-enforcement personnel on November 1st led to confusion and delayed a Unified Command post from being established.
- The location of a field command post will be incident driven.
- Funding is approved for an Emergency Command Post vehicle. Design has begun.
- The LA City Fire Department has held multiple ongoing training exercises over the past year, focusing on steps to establish Unified Command Posts, and inclusion of critical stakeholders in any future incident.
- In active shooter incidents, the role of law enforcement is to quickly stop the shooter and then provide medical aid as quickly as possible. Fire/EMS personnel, usually unarmed, will not enter the area where a shooting is happening, until police say it is safe. But, we recognize the need to respond quickly and to treat injured people as quickly as possible.
- A technique, known as Tactical EMS, has now been adopted by the Los Angeles Fire Department and supported by APD and LAPD. In an active shooter incident, officers will provide force protection for paramedics and other fire personnel as quickly as possible so they can enter secured areas to treat the injured.
- LAFD personnel are already going through Tactical EMS training as this will be the centerpiece of a multi-agency exercise in November 2014.
- Airport Police, along with LAPD and LAFD, are actively involved in supporting the Los Angeles Regional Interoperable Communications System (LA RICS) project, which seeks to provide effective interoperability among public safety agencies in Los Angeles County. Effective communication for first responders was an issue on November 1.
- This past year, APD, LAPD and LAFD have worked to refine communications capabilities in order to communicate effectively. These communication issues are consistently addressed during our ongoing training exercises at LAX.
Whole Community Training
- Since November 1, our training with airport-wide employees and stakeholders has been to preach vigilance and good communication. If they see suspicious behavior, we want employees and stakeholders to report it to Airport Police. The safety and security of our airports is the responsibility of everyone. It is important that everyone feels empowered to bring suspicious activity to the attention of Airport Police.
Law Enforcement Partnerships
- There is a strong working relationship among all of the public safety agencies at LAX. Airport Police and LAPD work well together in tactical incidents at LAX. TSA/Federal Air Marshals, Customs and Border Protection, Federal Bureau of Investigation, Drug Enforcement Administration, and Department of Homeland Security also have personnel assigned to LAX.
- Since November 1, we have conducted joint training exercises to ensure each agency understands how we will approach an active shooter incident.
- Monthly executive management meetings with all of the public safety agencies at LAX have continued.
“What happened a year ago could happen, and has happened, anywhere in the United States. While I can’t guarantee that a shooting will never occur again at LAX, we will do everything we can to improve our preparedness for an emergency, our response, and our recovery efforts. Airport Police is actively involved in the Joint Regional Intelligence Center and the Joint Terrorism Task Force. This multi-agency regional approach to interceding in terrorist acts gives us our best option at identifying an attack before it occurs.” — Patrick Gannon, LAWA Deputy Executive Director of Homeland Security and Law Enforcement and Airport Police Chief) | <urn:uuid:924d4fbb-d4f6-4951-81f6-5e258bb84572> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.chrisgrollnek.com/tsa-airport-active-shooter-training-video/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.937288 | 2,989 | 1.632813 | 2 |
In Implementing the strategies to empower CIT In supporting the teaching and learning process in the classroom. CIT Is not Just the bloom of the educational activities, but also it will be the secondary option to Improve the effective and meaningful educational process.
The mall purpose of the Strategy for Information and Communication Technology Implementation In Education Is to provide the prospects and trends of Integrating Information and communication technology (CIT) Into the general educational activities.There are some unavoidable facts In the odder education: first, the CIT has been developing very rapidly nowadays. Therefore, in order to balance it, the whole educational system should be reformed and CIT should be integrated into educational activities. The influence of CIT, especially internet (open source tool) cannot be ignored in our student's lives. So, the learning activities should be reoriented and reformulated, from the manual source centered to the open source ones.
In this case the widely use of internet access has been an unavoidable policy that should be anticipated by schools authorities.Internet-based information and communication technologies (Acts) and the information flows they support have played an important role in the advancement of society. In this paper we investigate the role of Internet-based Acts in electoral revolutions. Employing a case study approach, we examine the part played by Acts during the Orange Revolution in Ukraine (2000-2004). Roles and activities of the dissenters, as well as their associates, the incumbent authorities and their allies are analyzed with regard to Internet-based technologies during the electoral revolution n Ukraine.The case of the Orange Revolution is particularly salient, as even though only one to two percent of the Ukrainian population had access to the Internet, this was sufficient to mobile the citizens towards an eventually successful revolution.
This paper lays the groundwork for further investigations into use of Acts by political dissenters. The central finding of this study Is that CIT rarely acts as a catalyst by Itself for schooling change, yet can be a powerful lever for realizing planned educational innovations. The term Innovation Is used In this study as a general designation for substantive, positive change In a school system.The real practical examples of Innovative approaches were chosen for the purposes of this research only If they Involved the whole school, not only Limited number of teachers or one subject.
Schools are considered as Ideal learning organizations If they can Improve themselves, learn from their mistakes, and embody In their own structure and their services new knowledge that they acquire. For this to occur, leadership, usually by he principal, must foster collaboration so that teachers are as concerned with the own success.For the purpose of describing the progress of introducing the innovations to schools, the study suggests use the model of Mindanao and Cline (1994). It includes four stages of diffusion: survival,mastery, impact, and innovation.
In the survival stage, teachers struggle to learn the technology, operating mostly by trial and error while maintaining the status quo in their classrooms. As technical competence increases, the mastery stage is reached in which new forms of interactions are developed, along with better coping strategies, sounder curriculum models, and less reliance on systems experts.In the impact stage, the classroom becomes more learner-centered, technology becomes infused in learning activities, and use of systems applications becomes more varied. Finally (for some teachers) the innovation stage is reached, wherein the teacher restructures the curriculum and learning activities, moving beyond the mandated procedures and content.
[p. 23] This study contains more very inspiring ideas. Some of the most interesting are cited n the following selection: The I-J Laptop Project evaluation put forth the idea of a critical mass of CIT required within a school before CIT can catch on with the staff (Harrison, 1998).This idea is also reiterated in COCA - Mountain View (case study), which speaks of a critical mass of practitioners to create a culture of innovation.
There is no clear definition of what a critical mass might be for any desired level of CIT involvement but suggest that it would be defined by types of usage rather than by simple counts, ratios, and percentages (student/computer ratio, number of lassoers connected to the Internet, etc. ). [p. 4] If the mere application of CIT within a school generally led to more student centered teaching, then countries that desired changes in that direction could focus resources solely on bringing a strong CIT infrastructure into schools and assuring that teachers used it in their teaching. The opposite finding, which is what we are reporting, leads to a different strategy wherein both the CIT infrastructure and the planning and professional development for pedagogical change are required to achieve more student centered caching.
P. 14] In the colleges, universities, and normal schools, pre-service education needs to adjust to the digital world. Graduates of the teacher education programs should not only be comfortable with CIT applications but also should understand the importance of innovation and of change. Today's technology probably will not be tomorrow's technology.
Knowing how to use a specific search engine is not as important as understanding the problems in organizing and retrieving information from systems like the World Wide Web. | <urn:uuid:9116bbe7-8141-490d-ac3d-f7444cc7b0bb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://studytiger.com/free-essay/role-of-ict-and-internet-in-education/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.95311 | 1,044 | 2.75 | 3 |
The poem was initially only tangentially connected to the famed Statue of Liberty. Emma Lazarus, who wrote “The New Colossus” in 1883, donated the poem to an auction of art and literary works conducted by the Art Loan Fund Exhibition in Aid of the Bartholdi Pedestal Fund to raise cash for the Statue of Liberty. It was then forgotten for a time.
It’s a pretty little collection of lines:
Not like the brazen giant of Greek fame,
With conquering limbs astride from land to land;
Here at our sea-washed, sunset gates shall stand
A mighty woman with a torch, whose flame
Is the imprisoned lightning, and her name
MOTHER OF EXILES. From her beacon-hand
Glows world-wide welcome; her mild eyes command
The air-bridged harbor that twin cities frame.
“Keep, ancient lands, your storied pomp!” cries she
With silent lips. “Give me your tired, your poor,
Your huddled masses yearning to breathe free,
The wretched refuse of your teeming shore.
Send these, the homeless, tempest-tost to me,
I lift my lamp beside the golden door!”
While the poem was written during the time that the Statue was being planned and erected, in reality, it had nothing to do with the Statue of Liberty — which was dedicated in 1886. It wasn’t even officially published until 1901 when both The New York Times and the New York World printed the ode in their pages.
But, after its publication, one of Lazarus’ friends began a campaign to get the thing recognized. The efforts bore fruit when a plaque bearing the words was finally added to Liberty’s pedestal in 1903.
So, that is where the poem came from. As you can see, it only tangentially had anything to do with the statue and had nothing at all to do with its erection or its dedication. And it didn’t even appear on the base for 17 years after the great statue was raised.
While many today want to pretend that the Statue of Liberty is our national monument to immigrants, the truth is the statue itself has nothing whatever to do with immigration. It was initially conceived by French abolitionist Edouard de Laboulaye as a celebration of President Abraham Lincoln’s emancipation of the slaves, the end of the Civil War, and the abolition of the institution of slavery. De Laboulaye hired sculptor Frédéric Auguste Bartholdi to begin planning what would become the Statue of Liberty.
Indeed, since it was a celebration of the end of slavery, African Americans have more right to claim the Statue of Liberty than immigrants do.
Even its official name shows it has nothing to do with immigration. The name we know it by is really a nickname. Its official name is “Liberty Enlightening the World.”
There was nothing about welcoming anyone, nothing about borders, or poor people, or bringing any “huddled masses” anywhere. It is a more straightforward message about liberty and liberty has nothing, in particular, to do with immigration. It has to do with the power to act with autonomy and self-determination. But even more to the point it is about creating a government that allows its citizens that liberty. The original purpose of the statue was to celebrate American republicanism (not the party, the concept), not its immigration policy.
So, the immigration-themed poem really has nothing to do with the Statue or anything it stands for. The statue has nothing to do with immigration.
But, that aside, the real point here is, that America had many and varied immigration policies before the statue was conceived, while it was being built, and after it was dedicated. At no point in time did the statue stand for or act as a guide for our immigration policies nor does it represent any sort of immigration “first principle” or any previous “American tradition” where it concerns immigration.
There have been many times that America has created specific limits or even outright temporary bans on groups of foreign émigrés.
In 1882, for instance (and remember, this was before the statue was built), President Chester Alan Arthur signed the Chinese Exclusion Act. This legislation banned “skilled and unskilled laborers and Chinese employed in mining,” and it kept them from entering the U.S. for 10 years. The law even puts restrictions on Chinese people who were already here, forcing them to get work permits and other requirements. It was extended another ten years in 1892, but the bias really didn’t fade until the U.S. entered WWII and the Chinese became our allies in the fight against the Japanese.
Speaking of WWII, Franklin Roosevelt’s administration notoriously puts a ban on Jews entering the U.S. from Europe. One excuse was that FDR feared Nazi spies from entering with immigrant Jews, but really FDR was just trying not to anger Hitler before we entered the war. In 1939, the U.S. even turned away the St Louis ocean liner that had onboard nearly a thousand Jews hoping to find refuge from the Nazis. Many later ended up dead in Hitler’s gas chambers after FDR refused them entry.
Our other presidential Roosevelt, Teddy, also put a ban on a group of immigrants. In 1903 TR put the kibosh on people he feared were anarchists. This was during a time when anarchists were bombing targets all across the U.S. and killing Americans.
In two more cases, after WWII in 1950, Congress passed a ban on communists and Jimmy Carter banned Iranians during the Iranian Hostage Crisis in 1980.
There were also times when Catholics and Irishmen were frowned upon, and while no federal rule prevented them by name from coming here, many states and cities passed local regulations to prevent them from landing comfortably in the United States. Germans also felt the sting of this bias before the Civil War as did Nordic folks afterward.
And all this isn’t even to mention the restrictions on Europeans placed on those coming in through Ellis Island. Many Europeans were turned away for various reasons including health reasons. So, the door to the U.S. was never so wide open that everyone was welcome all the time.
Now, whatever you feel about these policies, whether you think they were good or bad, the fact is Emma Lazarus’ little artsy poem had absolutely no part in our immigration policy. Not even a tiny bit.
So, when liberals throw the words at you written decades after our nation was founded, almost two decades after the Statue of Liberty was dedicated, and amidst a series of restrictions on immigrants before, during, and after, and written by a socialist on top of all that, tell them of this article. Show them that they haven’t a clue what they are talking about.
Cross-posted with Constitution.com | <urn:uuid:48a41bbe-e299-4b33-bd4d-4614d2e1001e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://lidblog.com/statue-of-liberty-does-not-stand-for-open-borders/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.974972 | 1,428 | 3.171875 | 3 |
Electrical shocks can stop a person's breathing or heart, and also cause burns (see Shock, Burns and Scalds).
If the victim is still in contact with the electricity source, be extremely careful that you don't become the next casualty. Switch off the current if you can. If this is not possible, push the casualty away from the electricity source using some form of insulated or non-conducting lever (a wooden chair, a broom handle). Remember that water is an extremely good conductor, so beware of wet hands, wet floors, and anything damp.
High-voltage electricity - the kind carried by power lines or railway cables - is usually instantaneously fatal. Never go near such a casualty; high voltage electricity can 'arc' several metres through the air.
As soon as you have switched off the electricity or separated the victim from the faulty appliance, check for breathing and pulse, and give cardio-pulmonary resuscitation (see Circulation) as necessary, place in the recovery position (see Unconsciousness), and contact Emergency Medical Services.
Specific remedy to be given every 30 minutes for up to 6 doses after an electric shock | <urn:uuid:ac5fca9b-3732-4614-bc31-6f67a273d7dc> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.drlockie.com/article_disease_view8d9a.html?articleid=13071&subsite=3 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.929649 | 239 | 3.5625 | 4 |
International conferences and copyright
Presenting at international conferences will have copyright implications for all members of the QUT community (academics, researchers, professional staff and students) who may be unfamiliar with how copyright law works outside of Australia.
There is no such thing as an international copyright law. Conference presenters must adhere to the copyright laws of the conference host country. Best practice is to consult the conference organisers about what copyright obligations may be in that country.
International copyright agreements and treaties provide some basic guidance and common principles upon which to act. One important treaty is the Berne Convention which provides common standards of copyright protection for member countries. 180 countries have ratified this treaty, which is administered by the World Intellectual Property Organization (WIPO).
The University of Melbourne has a guide to Presenting at a conference which includes useful information about copyright for conference presenters and organisers. | <urn:uuid:2f3977ee-ce45-412b-a39d-c4ab29d4d28b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.library.qut.edu.au/copyrightguide/studyorresea/conferences.jsp | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573760.75/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819191655-20220819221655-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.926358 | 185 | 1.929688 | 2 |
Search Missouri Death Records
- Missouri Newspapers, Full Search (1808-1949), 140 titles
- Missouri Obituary Search, (1988-current)
- Missouri Funeral Notices
Missouri State Veterans Cemetery
Bloomfield, Stoddard County, Missouri
|Missouri State Veterans Cemetery|
GPS: 36.864431, -89.931984
17357 Stars and Stripes Way
Bloomfield, MO 63825
Date published: June 21, 2017
Total records: 2,961
HistoryThe first interment services were held at Missouri State Veterans Cemetery of Bloomfield on September 29, 2003. The cemetery is located on 65 acres of the historically significant and scenic Crowley’s Ridge in the boot-heel of Missouri. The cemetery is designed to hold up to 27,000 grave sites.
Records published here were acquired from the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs on June 17, 2017. They include dates of death from 1958 to 2017. | <urn:uuid:e2fd23d8-48df-4581-a040-461651f0f914> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.interment.net/data/us/mo/stoddard/missouri-state-veterans-cemetery/index.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.935856 | 213 | 1.710938 | 2 |
Professor Emerita (Retired 2021), Literacy Education
Professor Deborah A. Wooten was a Professor of Literacy Studies at the University of Tennessee. Before joining the university faculty in 2002, she taught elementary school for 23 years. Her résumé includes teaching experience ranging from rural schools of Mississippi and to urban classrooms of New York City. After earning her PhD at New York University, she spent 10 years in the elementary classroom researching practical new methods of using children’s literature to foster connections across curriculum boundaries while scaffolding students to think metacognitively. The results are published in her book Valued Voices: An Interdisciplinary Approach to Teaching and Learning.
Wooten’s research agenda focuses on using high-quality children’s literature to teach comprehension and higher-order thinking skills as well motivating and engaging students to read and want to read. The Children’s Literature that is studied and implemented in the classroom includes authentic diverse voices and situations that need to be heard by our students. In addition, Wooten reviews numerous books each year to identify trends in Children’s Literature publications
Doctor of Philosophy, Elementary Education, New York University College of Education
Educational Specialist, Elementary Education, William Carey College, Hattiesburg MS
Master of Arts, Elementary Education (K-8), William Carey College, Hattiesburg MS
Bachelor of Science, Elementary Education (K-8), Mississippi College, Clinton MS
Writing Project, Teachers College, Columbia University, 1990-1992
Project ALERT (Acquiring Language Enhances Reading/Writing & Thinking), New York University and District 2 New York City Schools, 1989-1991
Oxford University, New York University Literacy Study Abroad Program, 1989
Wooten is currently serving as a board member for the following professional organizations: Children’s Literature Assembly (CLA), United States Board on Books for Young People (USBBY), and Children’s Literature/Reading SIG (CL/R). She is also the co-director for the Center of Children’s and Young Adult Literature. In addition, she is a former committee member for the Outstanding International Book Honor List and Notable Books for a Global Society Award. | <urn:uuid:ee403272-bc28-4e56-a64a-3eee3a8ffa33> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://tpte.utk.edu/people/deborah-a-wooten-phd/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.934331 | 471 | 1.867188 | 2 |
Speaking of app development, the creation of computer applications for use on mobile devices, one of the main topics that has been discussed lately is the low code app development. In particular, how to take advantage of automation tools thanks to the low code.
But first, let’s take a step back and focus on what low code app development is. When we talk about low code, we are referring to a specific software approach that requires little to no coding in order to build apps and processes.
Low code app development is pretty simple, because it uses visual interfaces easy to understand and drag-and-drop features instead of long coding languages. In this way, you can create different applications for many purposes: for instant, you can create apps for mobile devices or business apps. The strong point of low code is that both professional and non-professional developers can use it to meet business demands for development, automate processes, and accelerate digital transformation.
Concerning the automation of processes, low code allows you to take advantage of automation tools that can really change the way you see your work management. Read on to discover how low code can help you to use the automation tools.
AUTOMATION TOOLS TO AUTOMATE PROCESSES
What are these automation tools? We are referring to software technologies that make easy to build, deploy, and manage software robots that emulate human actions who interact with other digital systems and software. An example? The Robotic process automation (RPA).
Just like people, these software robots can do very different tasks, for instance they can understand what’s on screen, navigate systems, identify data, and perform a huge range of defined actions. This is a big boost to your work, because, as you easily comprehend, software robots can do all these actions faster and more consistently than people.
The result is that with an automation tool like this, people do not have to take care of tedious activities and focus on solving problems and innovate for higher business added value.
Furthermore, RPA can be rapidly implemented to accelerate digital transformation and it is ideal for automating workflows that involve legacy systems that lack APIs or database access.
CREATE SCALABLE SOLUTIONS WITH TDOX
TDox offers you the right tools to automate your business, because it is a low code app development that allows you to build simple solutions that are easy to scale on cloud-architecture, and support teams anticipate and respond to the changing demands of the market.
Save your time and effort with the hyperautomation workflow of TDox, which makes your processes faster and helps you to avoid any kind of disruption. TDox is very easy to use with an intuitive and clear screen, so you will not lose yourself in useless functions. You have what you need just with a click.
In addition, with TDox you can get access to the XP-Cloud and avoid the wrangle of cloud operations with a perfect low-code solution on market. Otherwise, you might connect to the Private Cloud, so we will host your TDox version on your private Cloud (Azure, Google Cloud or AWS) to reduce any inconvenience.
Moreover, you can create specific apps which you can use on your mobile devices and use their peculiar features like camera to take pictures or GPS for what concerns the location awareness.
Eventually, get access to the integration of data from different sources into a single dataset. Therefore, TDox will help you to make easier processes and it will avoid you any downtime.
MAKE THE RIGHT CHOICE, CHOOSE TDOX
Now it is up to you! Make the right choice as other ten thousand users did: choose TDox and get started in the automation world. Low code is a proven tool with proven results, and it is actually paving the way to the future. In fact, a report by Gartner suggests that, by 2024, 75% of all the applications built around the world will be made on low code development tools.
What does it mean? Well, it means that it is imperative to adapt the automation in your business and TDox is the perfect solution to be up-to-date and ready to face the future.
Thanks to our peculiar application development, we help you to achieve your rapid development goals. Our technicians are here to support you and lead you to create your automation processes.
Do not hesitate to contact us to know more about TDox and what it can do for you. Furthermore, if you are interested in seeing what TDox looks like in action, request a free demo, and discover a new world of opportunities. We’re low coding your business apps!
Request a Demo | <urn:uuid:b913e653-3268-4aca-baab-830cae1d3850> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.mytdox.com/en-us/2021/11/26/low-code-app-development-take-advantage-of-automation-tools/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.92568 | 950 | 2.1875 | 2 |
Crystal epoxy resin for tables
Crystal clear transparent epoxy used in the decorative production of tables, jewelry, sculptures, and art objects is a unique material in the epoxy family with the lowest yellowing tendency of all epoxy types in existence. Can be cast in thick layers and gives the appearance of clear glass. Hence the name epoxy-crystalline. Suitable for pouring into open molds or filling voids. Low viscosity and, consequently, convenience and ease of use when casting, lack of foreign odors, gives an aesthetic and decorative appearance to molten and cast glass.
Cures to a highly durable and vulnerable glossy transparent material. It is possible to cast figures and jewelry of great thickness, on very large and very thick table surfaces it is recommended to cast twice in order to prevent excessive thermal effect from curing a large mass of epoxy, which can cause the epoxy to crack. The greater the amount of epoxy in the casting, the shorter the cure time for contact and finish.
Two-component product: basic and solid. Polymerized thermostatic polymer with polyamine hardener, non-volatile and 100% hard. That is, the more volume is poured into the mold, the more solid particles will be obtained without loss of volume. Small bodies up to 10 cm thick can be cast in a single cast. Crystalline epoxy also has the advantage of having excellent air release properties, so there is no need to hold bubbles with hot air or start a fire.
The clarity and beauty of crystalline epoxy, and the fact that it can be used to mold any shape, has made crystalline epoxy the main raw material in the carpentry industry for the production of decorative, transparent, translucent and opaque opaque tables. Crystalline epoxy is also used in the jewelry industry. The platonic table and decorations can be made in various shades and designs, as well as in a combination of wood, stone, shells, beads and original designs combined with pigments, glitters, various powders, various creams, metallic powders, pearl powders, etc.
Denber supplies clear crystalline epoxy in 5kg and 15kg packs, you can place an order online and add any type of pigment and signal beautification to your order number by phone.
Crystalline epoxy is also used to coat paintings, signage and 3D designer floors. Due to its hardness and abrasion resistance, it is suitable for 3D printing on floors.
Artists also use it to cast sculptures, wall clocks, mezuzahs, lamps, counters, and more in a unique and effective design.
To increase the UV resistance, a UV resistant lacquer coat – Denberglocc Clear Lacquer can be added to the crystalline epoxy resin casting.
Work with good ventilation and avoid contact with skin and eyes.
web site: denber | <urn:uuid:8f2172b0-b2f7-4f69-adc3-12594cd1a5f7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://denber-paints.co.il/en/article/crystal-epoxy-resin-for-tables/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.906236 | 596 | 1.984375 | 2 |
Clover Swatch Ruler and Needle Gauge
Measure your crochet hook or knitting needle size in US, metric and Japanese standard sizes. The Swatch Ruler allows you to isolate a section of your work to easily count both stitches and rows.
How to use: Place the shaft of your crochet hook in the groove that best fits to check your hook size. Place the point of your knitting needle in the hole that fits best to check your needle size.
Get an accurate stitch gauge measurement with the 4in (10cm) gauge rulers.
Includes: Knitting Needle Gauge, Crochet Hook Gauge, Swatch Ruler
|Unit Of Measure||Each| | <urn:uuid:9145a132-6d78-4795-b3a0-182d08e93b6e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.everythingfabric.com.au/clover-swatch-ruler-and-needle-gauge | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.731378 | 246 | 2.125 | 2 |
Spring Tips from Our Landscape Designers
It’s starting to feel and smell like spring, at least just a bit. As you probably know, our Chicago winters often stress our gardens, which only gets worse if we are also met with a tough spring.
Did you plant new plants last season? If so, you’ll want to keep an eye on them as we head out of a tough winter.
As one of our talented landscape designers, Sandro Nandiko, says, “Plants thrive best in the shade of the gardener, and even though you might not have planted the new plants yourself, as a plant owner, you should consider yourself a gardener now.”
To help take the pressure off, we’ve gathered some spring garden tips for you. Need extra help with your garden maintenance? Please call us at 847.866.1930.
Here are some useful tips that will help your garden thrive in early spring:
- Water them generously, especially during a dry spell. By generous, we typically mean 1” weekly, but it depends on your garden’s needs
- Protect them with mulch (not too much; be careful not to succumb to the volcano effect)
- Remove evergreen boughs
- Remove winter mulch on your roses and complete pruning promptly. Remove only dead wood from climbers at this time. Cultivate lightly, working in some compost or other organic matter. (choose a cloudy day, so you don’t burn tender new growth)
- Frost heaving from repeated freezing and thawing throughout winter might have popped perennials out of the ground. Simply press them back into the ground (want to know more about heaving? http://www.missouribotanicalgarden.org/gardens-gardening/your-garden/help-for-the-home-gardener/advice-tips-resources/pests-and-problems/environmental/winter-injury/frost-heaving.aspx)
- Fertilize by the end of March and early April
- Topdress low spots and finish overseeding thin or bare patches in March and April, mulch at about the same time
- Cut back winter interest (careful with any new growth that has already emerged)
- Do not prune boxwoods before mid April
- Divide and transplant perennials when they are 3 to 4 inches tall (if they are larger already, cut them back)
- Aerate soil w/ a fork or hoe in April
- Be prepared for weeding, get them early!
Need help? Call us at 847.866.1930. | <urn:uuid:d4fb92b9-92f7-4339-8815-b56bb53645c5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.iamgreenwise.com/spring-garden-tips-from-greenwise-landscape-designers/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.929309 | 565 | 1.921875 | 2 |
Pilaf of Galatasaray
The tradition of making pilaf on the first Sunday of June every year at Galatasaray and serving it on Pilaf Day began with a series of decisions taken by the Alumni Association of Galatasaray in the 1930s. The first Pilaf Day was organized on June 1, 1934. At its meeting on April 30, 1934, the association decided to organize a feast in which all Galatasaray alumni will participate. At its meeting on May 14, 1934, the decision was made to hold the Galatasaray Alumni Feast on June 1, 1934. The following year, an ongoing date for Pilaf Day was determined. The Alumni Association of Galatasaray decided to organize its annual food feast on Friday, May 31, 1935 and serve pilaf with lamb meat, vegetables. and bread pudding with cream.” This set of meals, which gained enormous popularity, was defined as the Galatasaray Pilaf and became the main menu of Pilaf Day. Galatasaray Pilaf is served to the participants on the traditional Pilaf Day on the first Sunday of June each year. Also, as part of the school’s regular activities, Galatasaray Pilaf is served to the students at lunch every Friday.
Ingredients: (serving: 1)
• Rice (80 g)
• Lamb meat (300 g)
• Unsalted butter (25 g)
• Blackcurrant (7 g)
• Pine nuts (7 g)
• Liver (25 g)
• Onions ()
• Pepper ()
• Salt (to taste)
Lamb meat is used in Galatasaray Pilaf, preferably large pieces from the shoulder, leg, or rib. The entire meat chunk is boiled, and a broth is prepared. Then, the meat is placed on a large tray and a small amount of broth is poured over it before it is placed in the oven. The meat is roasted on high heat for 20 minutes. No additional oil is required as the meat cooks in its own juices. Before the pilaf is prepared, the cooked meat is kept in the refrigerator for half a day.
The rice is placed in salted hot water for 30 minutes. It is then rinsed until the water runs clear. The rice is then fried in a pot, during which time unsalted butter is added. The process of frying takes approximately 20–30 minutes.
Unsalted butter is melted in a separate frying pan, and chopped onion and liver are added and fried. In another frying pan, pine nuts are fried with more unsalted butter. When the pine nuts turn pink, the blackcurrants are then added and stirred in the pan.
After the frying is over, 1.5 kg of broth for each kg of rice is added to the rice pot, together with the pine nuts, blackcurrants, liver, and black pepper. Then, the pot is covered, and the rice is cooked on high heat until it absorbs the broth; it continues to cook on low heat. The process is done when the surface of the rice looks like a honeycomb.
While the rice cooks, the cooked lamb is taken from the refrigerator and cut into small pieces. The meat is placed on a large tray and some broth is poured over it; it is reheated for 15–20 minutes.
The meat and cooked rice are then combined and served. | <urn:uuid:4afd6a81-43d0-4bf7-a878-59754dee31b5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://gsl.gsu.edu.tr/en/tarihce/galatasaray-pilavi | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.968845 | 713 | 2.234375 | 2 |
Quartzite in NYC
Quartzite countertops are most commonly found in private houses and apartments in the fanciest kitchen countertops in the NYC area due to their beauty and durability, quartzite stone is a natural stone.
This mineral is formed when a sandstone undergoes a natural metamorphic process and becomes a metamorphic rock. High pressure under the Earth’s crust forms these rocks.
The color strains result from infections mixed during the formation process.
Quartzite stone is suitable for both indoor and outdoor projects, especially quartzite surfaces. They offer the unique look of marble with the advantage that it has the strength and resilience of granite, thus making it an ideal material for the kitchen marble surface.
Since this is a natural material that quarrying from nature, quartzite stone gives the kitchen a rich look, so beyond investing in the surface itself, all the other accessories can remain in a clean look, as quartzite stone highlights everything in the kitchen has to offer.
When we want to get a luxurious quartzite for the kitchen, we must choose a quality quartzite stone that will give our NYC kitchen the desired look. This does not necessarily mean that we should choose the type of quartzite that is the most expensive or one that is not in New York City and that we choose to bring especially from abroad, but make sure to choose a company that cuts and installs quartzite stone in a professional, uniform and accurate way.
When we talk about quartzite stone for the kitchen, it is a hard rock, consisting of pure quartz, unique in its highest durability, and comes in a variety of spectacular shades.
The impressive durability of quartzite is due to the processes of transformation and compression it undergoes, with enormous degrees of heat and pressure, which occur as a result of displacements in the tectonic plates which are in the mantle and crust of the earth, during the formation of the mountains.
Natural Quartzite Vs Engineered Quartz
Although their names are similar, quartzite and quartz are two completely different raw materials.
While quartz is a man-made raw material, produced by mixing the natural quartz ore with artificial resinous polymers, and whose color is obtained as a result of the addition of chemical pigments in the production process, quartzite is completely natural.
Quartzite, as mentioned, is not produced or produced artificially, and does not include various chemical additives, but is crystallized in natural and powerful processes, which give it its strength and durability, and is pure, natural, and completely clean raw material.
The various and spectacular shades of quartzite come from natural minerals that sank into the rock during its crystallization.
How to tell if quartzite countertop is real
A lot of Stone Dealers sell quartzite that is not real
In order to make sure that the quartzite slab you order is indeed a true quartzite, it is important to contact a reputable and reliable company, which specializes in the field of natural stone.
In addition, the quartzite slab can be inspected before completing the order in a scratch test.
If the quartzite slab is not scratched under the touch of the car keys – this is a sign of its high durability, typical of quartzite.
Did you try to scratch the quartzite slab and leave marks? – a sign that it is not true quartzite.
Thank you Mega Marble for letting us use your photos. | <urn:uuid:ed14e1ca-fa3c-479d-816d-0a61d0ec8cd6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.kitchencounter-tops.com/quartzite-countertops-nyc/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.956827 | 701 | 1.695313 | 2 |
Are you pursuing your MBA in distance? Are you worried about your career? Are you in dilemma whether you can get a good job or not? Now stop wondering, as life is full of opportunities after completing your MBA in distance. Let’s check few among them.
Career Options after Distance MBA
Masters of Business Administration (MBA) is the professional course. It is skyrocketing now a day as it’s a lucrative field and offers multiple of career path to the students whether regular or in distance both have equal value. It includes several disciplines and the students as per their interest and abilities pursue MBA in such disciplines such as MBA in HR, Marketing, Finance etc. Each area of field offers plenty of opportunity in the industries for their professional growth. The following are top career option after pursing MBA:
- Portfolio Manager: The employee needs to make strong investment decision on behalf of the management and individual investors.
- Financial Analyst: Here, the employee needs to suggest the recommendation on the investment.
- Credit Risk Manager: This profession composes the policies or the procedure to minimize or avoid the credit risk.
Others such as :
Human Resource Manager
Business Development Manager and much other.
Benefits of Pursing Distance MBA
Distance MBA is of low cost and easily affordable in comparison to the regular degree MBA courses.
It enables study and Job at the same time. If you are such a person who cannot attend the college but wanted to continue your academics for your future career growth then doing MBA in distance is the good choice.
It helps to learn the time management. Pursuing MBA in distance along with you full time job help you to manage your time and makes your more responsible.
Apart from the above there are several other benefits of learning distance MBA such as easy admission procedure, various specializations and much more. If you are in search of the best colleges which offer MBA degree in distance in your budget then no worries, you can approach to Mbatour and take the better guidance for your future.
Mbatour not only guide you but also help you to get admitted in the best colleges where you can also get the placement offers based on your academic performance. | <urn:uuid:861422e3-6c1a-4b8d-8db5-93712568defd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.mbatours.in/is-there-any-career-after-doing-distance-mba/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573760.75/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819191655-20220819221655-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.94563 | 467 | 1.609375 | 2 |
MATEC Web Conf.
Volume 316, 20202020 6th Asia Conference on Mechanical Engineering and Aerospace Engineering (MEAE 2020)
|Number of page(s)||8|
|Published online||01 July 2020|
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Current usage metrics show cumulative count of Article Views (full-text article views including HTML views, PDF and ePub downloads, according to the available data) and Abstracts Views on Vision4Press platform.
Data correspond to usage on the plateform after 2015. The current usage metrics is available 48-96 hours after online publication and is updated daily on week days.
Initial download of the metrics may take a while. | <urn:uuid:ad4f09ed-b52c-4e2a-b8e5-fa04db05d343> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.matec-conferences.org/articles/matecconf/ref/2020/12/matecconf_meae20_04006/matecconf_meae20_04006.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.678089 | 1,113 | 1.789063 | 2 |
When you walk in the room of one of our newest Residents, Margaret Talbert, you can’t help but be captivated by the mesmerizing painting hanging above her recliner chair. It is of an angelic young girl with a blue ribbon in her hair holding an Easter bonnet filled with flowers in a white lace dress. The colors of red, orange, white, and blue accents are so vivid you can’t help but stare deeper and want to know more. This young lady in the painting is Margaret Talbert’s Grandmother, Margaret Isabella Long Stockwell. Margaret has very fond memories of her Grandmother who was a sweet, gentle woman who loved the outdoors, flowers, art, and reading. Both her Mother and Grandmother widowed young. Even though it sounds sad, Margaret says, it was wonderful in a way, three generations of women enjoying the simple pleasures in life together.
Margaret tells me the painting in her room is just a copy. The original oil painting, which was painted by William Browning Cooper in the 1870’s, now hangs in the Filson Historical Society in Louisville. Margaret donated the painting along with original Civil War letters she obtained from her great, great uncles. Both casualties of war at a very young age. The Filson maintains the largest and most significant collection of Civil War manuscripts in Kentucky.
Margaret, like so many of our Residents at The Little Sisters of the Poor, lived through a time that is slipping away into history. We invite you to come have a chat with our Residents to hear their amazing life stories. Join us for reminiscing in the coffee shop or stop by and sit with a Resident on our Patio this spring. They would love to talk with you!
Margaret Talbert and her mother viewing the original painting of her grandmother. | <urn:uuid:cac4dee9-cad1-4313-a9fc-3a800f56c32e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.littlesistersofthepoorcincinnati.org/c36-blog/c34-blog/reminiscing-that-started-with-a-painting/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573197.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818124424-20220818154424-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.957922 | 375 | 2.109375 | 2 |
This is ancient history to those who have been paying attention. Still bears some repetition.
Foreign Policy Journal has learned that senior executives of a major U.S. international corporation may have been warned to leave New York on September 11, 2001.
According to an inside source, one of the senior executives of the corporation told him beforehand that “something big” was going to occur and so other corporate executives would be travelling out of New York. …
There have been numerous other indications that individuals within the U.S. had foreknowledge of the 9/11 attacks.
One such indication was the evidence of insider trading in the days just prior. Short selling and trading in put options, which are essentially bets that stock will drop, skyrocketed over a period of days before 9/11 only in companies that were directly affected.
For instance, purchases were made on 4,744 put options for United Airlines between September 6 and 7. On September 10, purchases were placed on 4,516 put options for American Airlines. United and American were the two airlines that had planes hijacked and destroyed in the attacks. There was no similarly unusual trading in other airlines.
Other companies directly affected also experienced a spike in the purchase of put options, such as Morgan Stanley Dean Witter and Merril Lynch, both of which had offices in the World Trade Center. …
One of the banks involved in the purchases was Alex Brown, the U.S. branch of the German Deutsche Bank, which was headed until 1998 by A.B. “Buzzy” Krongard. He afterwards joined the CIA, and was Executive Director of the agency at the time of the attacks.
Robert Baer is a former CIA case officer and author of “Sleeping with the Devil” and “See No Evil”, which served as the basis for the film “Syriana” starring George Clooney. Baer told Stewart Howe and Jeremy Rothe-Kushel of the L.A. branch of the organization We Are Change, “I know the guy that went into his broker in San Diego and said ‘cash me out, it’s going down tomorrow.’” Baer added that “his brother worked at the White House.”
Baer also indicated that the 9/11 Commission Report had been a cover-up of what really happened and questioned why certain other oddities about 9/11 had not been investigated, such as “the famous white van”, which he said was “an intriguing story” that “deserves a book”.
He was referring to the case of the five Israelis who were witnessed on 9/11 celebrating beside their white van at the sight of the smoking towers from a parking lot in New Jersey. They were later arrested and detained. Upon arrest, the driver of the van told the arresting officers, “We are Israeli. We are not your problem. Your problems are our problems. The Palestinians are the problem.”
The van was registered to an Israeli-owned company called Urban Moving Systems, whose owner immediately closed shop and fled to Israel. At least two of the five Israelis witnessed videotaping and celebrating the attacks were learned to be operatives of Mossad, the Israeli intelligence agency. … | <urn:uuid:1fe839a5-1c31-4f03-a94e-2fad376f0cbf> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thoughtcrimeradio.net/2013/02/911-us-executives-warned-stock-traders-invested-intel-operatives-detained/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.986337 | 679 | 1.6875 | 2 |
Last March we published a study that showed the majority of website traffic (51%) was generated by non-human entities, 60% of which were clearly malicious. As we soon learned, these facts came as a surprise to many Internet users, for whom they served as a rare glimpse of ‘in between the lines’ of Google Analytics.
Since then we were approached with numerous requests for an updated report. We were excited about the idea, but had to wait; first, to allow a significant interval between the data, and then for the implementation of new Client Classification features.
With all the pieces in place, we went on to collect the data for the 2013 report, which we’re presenting here today.
For the purpose of this report we observed 1.45 Billion visits, which occurred over a 90 day period. The data was collected from a group of 20,000 sites on Incapsula’s network, which consists of clients from all available plans (Free to Enterprise). Geographically, the traffic covers all of the world’s 249 countries, per country codes provided by an ISO 3166-1 standard.
Bot Traffic is up by 21%
Compared to the previous report from 2012, we see a 21% growth in total bot traffic, which now represents 61.5% of website visitors. The bulk of that growth is attributed to increased visits by good bots (i.e., certified agents of legitimate software, such as search engines) whose presence increased from 20% to 31% in 2013. Looking at user-agent data we can provide two plausible explanations of this growth:
- Evolution of Web Based Services: Emergence of new online services introduces new bot types into the pool. For instance, we see newly established SEO oriented services that crawl a site at a rate of 30-50 daily visits or more.
- Increased activity of existing bots: Visitation patterns of some good bots (e.g., search engine type crawlers) consist of re-occurring cycles. In some cases we see that these cycles are getting shorter and shorter to allow higher sampling rates, which also results in additional bot traffic.
31% of Bots Are Still Malicious, but with Much Fewer Spammers
While the relative percentage of malicious bots remains unchanged, there is a noticeable reduction in Spam Bot activity, which decreased from 2% in 2012 to 0.5% in 2013. The most plausible explanation for this steep decrease is Google’s anti-spam campaign, which includes the recent Penguin 2.0 and 2.1 updates.
SEO link building was always a major motivation for automated link spamming. With its latest Penguin updates Google managed to increase the perceivable risk for comment spamming SEO techniques, while also driving down their actual effectiveness.
Based on our figures, it looks like Google was able to discourage link spamming practices, causing a 75% decrease in automated link spamming activity.
Evidence of More Sophisticated Hacker Activity
Another point of interest is the 8% increase in the activity of ‘Other Impersonators’ – a group which consists of unclassified bots with hostile intentions.
The common denominator for this group is that all of its members are trying to assume someone else’s identity. For example, some of these bots use browser user-agents while others try to pass themselves as search engine bots or agents of other legitimate services. The goal is always the same – to infiltrate their way through the website’s security measures.
The generalized definition of such non-human agents also reflects on these bots’ origins. Where other malicious bots are agents of known malware with a dedicated developer, GUI, ‘brand’ name and patch history, these ‘Impersonators’ are custom-made bots, usually crafted for a very specific malicious activity.
One common scenario: un-categorized DDoS bot with a spoofed IE6 user-agent.
In terms of their functionality and capabilities, such ‘Impersonators’ usually represent a higher-tier in the bot hierarchy. These can be automated spy bots, human-like DDoS agents or a Trojan-activated barebones browser. One way or another, these are also the tools of “career hackers”, who are proficient enough to create their own malware and opperate their own DDoS Botnets.
The 8% increase in the number of such bots highlights the increased activity of such hackers, as well as the rise in targeted cyber-attacks.
This is also reflective of the latest trends in DDoS attacks, which are evolving from volumetric Layer 3-4 attacks to much more sophisticated and dangerous Layer 7 multi-vector threats.
Try Imperva for Free
Protect your business for 30 days on Imperva. | <urn:uuid:4ee66cbd-6b5e-4fac-a8d8-12304ce34097> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.imperva.com/blog/bot-traffic-report-2013/?redirect=Incapsula | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.942691 | 989 | 2.140625 | 2 |
‘Tis the Season…For Deliciously Ripe Fruits and Veggies
This time of year you can find so many fresh fruits and vegetables in season. However when you stroll the aisles of the grocery store or farmers market it can still be tough to pick produce at its peak. Below is a helpful chart that lists out what fruits and veggies are in season during the summer months. Remember that buying produce in season will help ensure you are getting the best value and quality for your dollar. This chart is courtesy of acefitness.org, check out their website for a number of healthy recipe ideas and tips. | <urn:uuid:55ab9449-6076-471a-a8bd-6b5d20d659b1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://blog.lakeside.com/2012/07/18/tis-the-seasonfor-deliciously-ripe-fruits-and-veggies/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.957357 | 127 | 1.765625 | 2 |
Hydrogen has been touted to be the ultimate cleanse electric power fuel, and no one denies its characteristics. On the other hand, several worries stay, together with the safe storage and transport of Hydrogen fuel.
In spite of various safety studies by universities, governments, and car makers like Toyota, Hydrogen however receives a negative track record. People today would like a storage remedy that is not a higher-strain tank.
Deakin university could have a resolution: its researchers have learned an strength-economical way to capture hydrogen gas into a boron nitride powder. The powder has a large area space relative to its quantity, producing it an ideal seize product.
Once the gas has been absorbed into the powder, it can be transported at standard atmospheric force, which is considered safer than a significant-force tank or liquid hydrogen. The scientists position out that their technique is also less energy-intense and safer than the other storage alternate options.
When needed for use as a gas, the hydrogen can be freed by warming the electricity that can then be reused later for the similar reason. It remains to be viewed if this approach can scale to an industrial scale and how realistic it would be in genuine apps, but it is a interesting breakthrough.
Of course, there’s also the issue of how hydrogen is produced in the very first place, and hopefully, it will come from clear resources these types of as this experimental alloy or vegetation.
Submitted in. Read much more about Hydrogen, Renewable Vitality and Science.
Resource website link | <urn:uuid:9c93f361-3499-47ab-b12d-045c6194fcb1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.modum.info/tag/transportation/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.961117 | 319 | 3.5 | 4 |
EU governments are under fire over a slow start to vaccinations in the bloc, with critics pointing to progress made in the UK, Israel and the United States as evidence of a planning failure in Brussels.
To reach its goal of 70% immunity in adults by the summer, the EU would need a sixfold increase in the rate of vaccinations, according to the study by insurance group Allianz and credit insurer Euler Hermes.
At the current pace, herd immunity would not be achieved before 2022, the study said, adding that the longer it takes to vaccinate Europe's population, the longer the economy will be hampered by restrictions and lockdowns.
"One euro that is spent on speeding up vaccinations could avert four times as many euros in losses," it said.
EU Commission chief Ursula von der Leyen on Tuesday said that the EU had lagged rivals by three to four weeks because of a more rigorous approvals process.
The UK has vaccinated 15.5 per 100 people compared to the EU’s 3.16.
Supply problems should ease in the second quarter of 2021, but increasing production remained a challenge, von der Leyen said.
The EU has been rocked by several vaccine suppliers saying they could not deliver their previous commitments.
Pfizer had to lower its expected delivery due to the need to close parts of its manufacturing infrastructure to ramp up production for later in the year.
Watch: Covid Vaccine Alternating Dose Study Launches in the UK
AstraZeneca recently caused a huge row with the bloc after it said it could not deliver on its previous commitments.
It had to cut its supply by up to 60% until March after the yields from one its plants turned out to be much lower than expected.
The delivery problems have infuriated member state leaders and populations.
The EU has set up a new vaccine task force after the executive branch came under fire for the delays.
The new group is led be Thierry Breton, a former French finance minister, will head the new task force in cooperation with EU health commissioner Stella Kyriakides, to identify and eliminate bottlenecks in vaccine production plants and adjust output to new variants.
Although France has publicly defended the decision to entrust the Commission with negotiating vaccine contracts, President Emmanuel Macron has been "driven mad" by the "slowness and lack of imagination" of EU institutions on vaccines.
In an attempt to get access to more vaccines last week the EU moved to ban exports of any jabs produced in its borders.
This threatened the export of the Belgian made Pfizer vaccine to the UK.
In an attempt to stop vaccines from entering the UK the EU almost triggered article 16 of the new protocol which would have banned some exports from the EU to Northern Ireland.
The move blindsided the UK and Ireland which immediately triggered a major diplomatic row.
The EU backtracked from its move after universal condemnation from London, Dublin and Belfast.
As the EU has fallen behind the UK in the vaccine race several leading members of the bloc have moved to criticise Britain’s approach.
French Europe minister Clement Beaune said on Monday that Britain was taking “many risks” with its vaccine campaign.
Von der Leyen suggested Britain had been able to roll it out ahead of the EU because it had adopted “emergency, 24-hour marketing authorisation procedures.”
Watch: What UK government COVID-19 support is available? | <urn:uuid:5e09e3c8-7386-4aa1-b1aa-64d71b607c1f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://uk.finance.yahoo.com/news/eu-slow-vaccine-rollout-could-cost-the-bloc-90-billion-191130024.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.965711 | 713 | 2.125 | 2 |
Pest Control Sevierville TN can be intermittent, sporadic, and cyclical. If you have pest problems, you may consider one of these strategies before using a more aggressive method. Intermittent pest control requires regular application, while sporadic and cyclical pest control requires occasional treatment. Potential pests are also sometimes required in certain situations. Below, we will discuss the pros and cons of these three types of pest control.
The first step in using chemical pesticides is to learn more about them and their potential side effects. While most pesticides are safe, many of them are toxic to humans. Make sure to choose products that are made explicitly for the pest you’re trying to control. Follow the manufacturer’s label and only apply the amount recommended for the pest. Never use these products if they pose a health risk to you or your family members. Always seek the advice of a pest control professional before applying any chemical to your home.
Termites and rodents are two types of pests. Both types of rodents are common indoor and outdoor pests, and they are omnivorous. While mice and rats can cause damage to crops and cars, they can also carry diseases and transmit diseases. When not killed, these creatures can damage your home and family. If you’re not careful, they can eat electric wires and cause fires. So, it’s imperative to get rid of them.
Physical barriers are another type of pest control. By blocking pest access to areas, you reduce their chance of contacting the pests. These physical barriers can be as simple as fences or netting or as sophisticated as insect traps. The latter type of barrier is ideal for small-scale home pest control. If you’re worried about chemicals, consider fencing, nets, or mulch to keep pests at bay.
Biological control methods include introducing species that are naturally harmful to the pest. The Agriculture Department released parasitoids to kill the oriental fruit fly in some countries. These parasitoids are insects that live inside their hosts. These parasitoids killed off up to 80% of fruit fly hosts. Earlier wasps as potential control agents for fruit fly pests. The results showed that these insects killed up to 20 percent of the fruit fly’s hosts.
The first type of preventative pest control is prevention. This method is effective in areas where an organism is a nuisance. In such cases, pest control aims to reduce the number of pests to a level where they’re no longer a problem. When prevention fails, a combination of control measures can suppress pests and prevent new infestations from building up. And if the infestation persists, the right preventive measure can help you control the pests before they become a nuisance.
Chemical control is another option. This method involves using chemicals to kill pests or inhibit their behavior. These chemicals can be natural products or synthesized mimics. They are often effective in controlling pest populations, but the chemicals used may be harmful to other animals and the environment. Chemical pesticides are also persistent in the soil and water and maybe biomagnified in the food chain. So, it is important to do proper research when applying these methods.
Mechanical and physical control methods are effective against certain pests. Heat killing, sticky barriers, and flooding are all examples of physical methods. Plant collars and pressure-treated wood protect plants from damaging fungi and insects, while traps are another mechanical method. Electricity-powered traps and nets are also effective in preventing birds from damaging fruit crops. Other methods include electrical light traps that attract insects and fans installed above doors to keep out flying insects.
Biological pest control uses natural enemies to suppress pest populations. This approach is a long-term solution to the pest problem but requires active human management. Classical biological pest control includes introducing or releasing natural enemies to control the pest population. Alternative biological pest control involves introducing or augmenting these organisms so that they will breed and provide long-term control. If successful, these methods can reduce the costs of pesticides for the farmer.
Chemical lures are another option. Chemical lures contain pheromones or other chemicals that attract pests. A few pest-specific pheromones are effective. Insects, for example, are attracted to different smells. However, they will not be attracted to the same repellent if misused. Traps must be properly tested and analyzed for each pest’s situation, as using the wrong type of lure can lead to increased pest damage. | <urn:uuid:b1addd1c-bf66-4671-af32-a3ab48f89485> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cleartoclosemasters.com/pest-control-101-intermittent-sporadic-and-cyclical/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.932206 | 911 | 2.484375 | 2 |
New for 2022!
We're pleased to announce that 50 new book titles will be added to SAGE Research Methods in January 2022. View the title list.
Also launching in March:
SAGE Research Methods: Doing Research Online
This new multimedia collection is designed to support novice or experienced social science researchers who are conducting research online. Whether conducting their first or their hundredth study online, users will find support to employ a variety of digital methods from online surveys, interviews to digital ethnography, social media, and text analysis, as well as learn how to manage, store and archive digital data. Privacy and other ethical considerations specific to conducting research online are also covered. Researchers will also get support with how to navigate the challenges of being supervised online.
SAGE Research Methods Video: Research Ethics & Integrity
The next SAGE Research Methods Video collection will help students and researchers increase their knowledge and skills around research ethics and research integrity. Key topics include informed consent, questionable research practices and research misconduct, confidentiality, anonymity, ethical codes, and ethical approval. Viewers will be guided through key considerations to ensure that their research is adhering to ethical principles, and practices, from research design to publication, and beyond. Drawing on examples and applications from across the social and behavioral sciences, as well as data ethics and bioethics, the content will be a mix of expert interviews, video case studies, tutorials, and documentaries. | <urn:uuid:14f57176-5a51-4f42-b4b8-7f042f919b46> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://methods.sagepub.com/whatsnew | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.925874 | 287 | 1.617188 | 2 |
OPEN SPACE REQUIREMENTS (Table 3)
Open air space for ventilation. Every room intended for human habitation should abut an interior or exterior opening air space of the width r dimensions specified below.
Where height of building above plinth adjoining the open air space does not exceed
Minimum width of open air space throughout
OPEN SPACE AROUND RESIDENTIAL BUILDINGS
Front open space: every building should have a front yard of minimum width of 3m and in case of two or more sides a width of an average of 3 m but in no case it shall be less than 1.8 m. Such a yard shall form an inseparable part of the site.
Rear open space: Every residential building shall have a yard of an average width of 4.5 m and at no place the yard measuring less than 3 m as an inseparable part of the building, except in the case of back to back sites where the width of the yard could be reduced to 3m provided no erection, re-erection or material alteration of the building shall be undertaken, if at common plot line straight lines drawn downwards and outwards from the line of intersection of the outer surface of any rear wall of the building with the roof perpendicular to that line form an angle of more than 63.5 degree to the horizontal.
Side open space: every residential building may have a permanently open air space not less than 1m in width on one of its sides other than its front and rear and such side open space shall form an inseparable part of the site. In case, side open air space is to be used for ventilation, it shall be in accordance with the requirements mentioned in the previous paragraph. In case, the side open space abuts a road, the width shall not be less than 3m.
OPEN SPACE FOR BUILDINGS OTHER THAN RESIDENTIAL
The front, rear and side yards, widths and the rules governing those shall be laid down by the authority in each case.
The rules applicable to residential buildings with regard to front open space, rear open space and the side open space and the angle 45 and 63.5 degree governing erection, re-erection or material alteration of a residential building sall also be applicable to business and industrial buildings, provided, however that the local authority may prescribe the front and rear open spaces as required. | <urn:uuid:982dd830-f081-4b52-a473-4e54faad30aa> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://theconstructor.org/building/open-space-requirements-for-buildings/5124/?amp=1 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.909105 | 538 | 2.03125 | 2 |
Among the class of nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs (NSAIDs), COX-2 inhibitors or "coxibs" selectively inhibit the activity of the inducible isoform of cyclooxygenase. Moreover, there is emerging evidence that the sulfonamide-type coxibs, but not the methylsulfones, display an inhibitory activity also against several isoforms of human carbonic anhydrase (CA, EC 22.214.171.124). In this regard, celecoxib and valdecoxib, possessing a primary sulfonamide that binds to the zinc ion at the active site of the enzyme, are nanomolar inhibitors of the cancer-related hCA IX isoform. Also meloxicam and lornoxicam, NSAIDs belonging to the class of "oxicams", that contain a cyclic tertiary sulfonamide moiety, inhibit this isoform at low micromolar concentrations. The multiple pharmacological effects of the sulfonamide anti-inflammatory agents could be ascribed to the dual inhibition of CA and COX enzymes, supporting the evidence that inflammation and hypoxia pathways are involved in cancer onset and progression and suggesting that the antitumoral activity of these compounds should be further explored for their possible use in the polypharmacology of cancer prevention and therapy.
|Number of pages||7|
|Journal||Current Medicinal Chemistry|
|Publication status||Published - Aug 1 2015|
- Carbonic anhydrase inhibitor
- COX-2 inhibitor
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Molecular Medicine | <urn:uuid:04f66de7-13ed-4252-bf8b-7b0b1ec5052a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://moh-it.pure.elsevier.com/en/publications/dual-cyclooxygenase-and-carbonic-anhydrase-inhibition-by-nonstero | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573197.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818124424-20220818154424-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.828955 | 381 | 1.539063 | 2 |
Have you ever imagined that there was a time when district cooling systems did not exist? It is even harder to imagine how life would be without this technology. Industry and developments would require full support of the grid and miss solutions offered by renewables and waste heat, among other benefits. There is no doubt that district cooling is essential today, so is getting it right when choosing or handling the condensing unit of the network. What role do condensing units play in the effective performance of a DC network?
Condensing for District Cooling
The list of components that make up a district cooling plant includes chillers, pumping stations, cooling towers, TES facilities and electrical substations. Others are auxiliary equipment, piping, switch-gear and systems control. An important system to include in the plant is condenser cooling, which the provider may offer with alternatives. DC relies on three major types of condensing units: air-cooled, water-cooled and evaporative condensers. In a DC system, a central plant provides many buildings with cool water through a network of underground pipework. Heat exchangers sit between the distribution network and the buildings. Their purpose is to aid the rejection of heat extracted from the chilled water and heat from the vapor compression cycle or absorption chiller to a separate circuit of water (for water-cooled) or to ambient air (for air-cooled).
Types of Condensing Units
It might appear like settling for any condensing unit in a district cooling system is a straightforward process, but there are several options to consider out there. What this means is that the selection process can be overwhelming, particularly considering the capital importance of these devices. The condensing unit world offers a lot, some of which you may not know. Some may be helpful in some instances, while others may not. Many terms come up for this kind of discussion, some of which might be confusing. Examples are air-cooled condensers, river water-cooled, cooling towers, etc. Perhaps, the following discussion about condensing units for district cooling systems makes matters a bit simpler to place unit against its benefits.
Air Cooled Condenser
With all its benefits, a water-cooled condenser can be inapplicable in many regions suffering from widespread shortage of fresh water. Running water to waste is unthinkable for such countries because condensers demand volumes of water. That is why another version- air-cooled condenser- makes so much sense in many instances. In this setup, ambient air is the main driver for refrigerant cooling and cycling. The general design of this condenser is the movement of ambient air over the exterior of finned tubes, thus cooling a circulating fluid. The less overall maintenance requirement is one of the attractive characteristics of air-cooled condenser. This system may only demand maintenance utmost twice annually, unlike water-cooled condenser that demands much keener attention. This condenser offers flexibility for plot plan arrangement and plant location. The process or equipment requiring cooling does not have to be near a source of water. Furthermore, the lack of auxiliary water supply means that the environmental impact is lower. For these reasons, air cooled condensers are becoming more prevalent in district cooling systems. For an equal heat transfer level, these devices offer more economic benefits as compared to water-cooled condensers. In case performance dwindles, various improvement methods exist including inner pipe surface enhancement and tube geometry adjustment.
Water Cooled Condenser: Cooling Tower
Heat from a process or building served by a district cooling system must be dealt with through either heat recovery or heat rejection. The water-cooled condenser works together with the cooling tower for circulation of heat to the outside. You would use this system if you were after overall better efficiencies. Since this system consumes less overall power, this can translate to less energy consumption and costs. Owing to the high efficiency and minimal weather exposed components, water-cooled condenser is capable of lasting longer, as long as maintenance is done correctly. In addition, this condenser can operate in manufacturing industries or other high temperature areas.
Sea Water Cooled Condenser
For systems located near the sea, using the vast amount of water to reject heat is viable and cost effective option. Apart from energy savings, the method is also eco-friendly. However, the inevitable need to design this technology for the harsh sea conditions means that initial cost implication can be a challenge. Suitable materials for the high corrosive environment, such as titanium, are needed increasing the total cost of the project. However, ARANER has developed very cost-effective solution for sea water cooled chillers. The good thing is that the enormous savings in energy can help you recoup the initial cost within a few years.
It is evident that each condensing technology for district cooling presents merits and demerits, so it would be a lie to identify one as the best of the three condensing units. However, it emerges that any of the units could be the ideal solution if it satisfies your needs for efficiency, cost, and space, mode of operation and refrigeration plant size. The design team at ARANER will always check individual requirements of a project and suggest the best technology because all options offer capital importance if applied correctly. | <urn:uuid:bf98dc8e-e84d-41eb-baed-7aaab15029ab> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.araner.com/blog/condensing-units-district-cooling | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.948738 | 1,077 | 3.21875 | 3 |
Glucose (dextrose) is commonly known as sugar. It is a complex carbohydrate that is used by humans, animals and plants as a source of energy. It is present in many foods including sweets, pasta, bread and potatoes. Glucose has a variety of uses, but there are a few potential dangers to be aware of as well.
As a pre-exercise supplement we would recommend consuming approximately 25-30g of Dextrose. During exercise its use is optional, but if you are adding it to a beverage we would suggest a figure in the region of 15-20g, to be consumed gradually throughout your exercise period. As a post-exercise supplement we would recommend immediately consuming approximately 50-75g of Dextrose.
Many foods contain glucose, which is used by the muscles, brain and other bodily organs. The sugars in food are broken down in the stomach and distributed throughout the body via the bloodstream, where it provides energy to the body. Although glucose is necessary for powering the human body, erratic levels of glucose can cause a myriad of health problems.
Glucose is found in the sap of plants. It is stored in plants in the form of starch, and is used by the plant on a cellular level for the development of leaves, roots and stems. In plants, glucose is first formed in the leaves, and is then transported to the seeds and roots, where it is stored until the plant needs it.
For individuals suffering from hypoglycemia, intravenous glucose is used to stabilize sugar levels in their body.
We hold MSDS (Material Safety Data Sheet) for all hazardous goods.No MSDS is required by EU regulation to all neutral products however we can provide on request with wholesale orders.
This service is available upon request as a PDF file.
All our products are labeled in accordance with the new European regulations for Classification, Labeling and Packaging (CLP).
Goods will only be sold to people over the age of 18. The buyer acknowledges that they are over the legal age in their country or territory required to buy or handle any goods supplied.
Minerals-water.ltd holds no responsibility for the applications of our products once they have left our premises. We use third party couriers to distribute our products. Whilst we do our utmost to ensure goods are delivered on time, we cannot hold any responsibility for goods once they have been dispatched.
Please read our full terms & condition before purchasing any product. | | <urn:uuid:10e626d9-71d1-47fa-8772-4e3cd72aade2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://vital-minerals.co.uk/product/dextrose-glucose-powder-food-grade/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.95969 | 520 | 2.875 | 3 |
What the heck is bleed?
Bleed refers to the area outside of the document where elements such as background colors and graphics extend beyond the edge of your finished size. No printers can print all the way to the edge of a sheet, so your document must be printed on a larger sheet and then trimmed down to the final finished size. Basically, if you want your finished project to be printed edge to edge, you have to include a bleed margin.
|Type||Popular sizes||Final sizes with bleeds|
|Business card||3.5” x 2“||3.75” x 2.25”|
|Postcard||4” x 6”||4.25” x 6.25”|
|Invitation||5” x 7”|| 5.25” x 7.25”|
|Flyer||8.5” x 11”||8.75” x 11.25”|
|Poster||11” x 17”||11.25” x 17.25”|
What files can I submit?
We prefer press ready, flattened PDFs with proper bleed & crop marks added. Don’t stress over crop marks, just make sure you have bleed included. You can submit via email or give us a call us to arrange a customized file transfer.
All of our machines print in CMYK color. Files that are not submitted in CMYK may shift color when processed to a CMYK print. We do not guarantee color accuracy in conversions from RGB or Pantone Colors to a CMYK color process.
We prefer artwork with a resolution of 300 DPI to print a crisp and clean image. Images with a lower DPI may print fuzzy, distorted or pixelated. | <urn:uuid:5badb737-4ad0-4ffb-9e28-fe0ac24863b2> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.eastsideprintco.com/resources/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.835763 | 382 | 1.898438 | 2 |
California's "NO GUN" List
Armed Prohibited Persons System
In 2013, the California Department of Justice (DOJ) staff identified a growing backlog of some 20,000 individuals thought to be illegally in possession of more than 40,000 firearms. Many of these individuals are violent felons or have serious mental illness. Recognizing the public safety need to address this backlog, the Legislature provided $24 million in one-time funds to the DOJ’s existing Armed Prohibited Persons System (APPS). Despite the $24 million infusion and an additional $4.7 million provided annually to attack the backlog, in March the DOJ reported that 10,226 APPS subjects (PDF) remain on the list.
California’s Armed Prohibited Persons System (APPS) was created in 2001 by former Senate Republican Leader Jim Brulte as a key tool for identifying and disarming many thousands of potentially dangerous individuals who are prohibited from possessing firearms.
The APPS program allows the state to cross-reference information from multiple state databases to identify individuals who purchased firearms legally but were later prohibited from owning them due to criminal activity or mental illness.
In 2013 DOJ staff identified a growing backlog of some 20,000 APPS subjects. At a hearing on the issue DOJ staff testified that if given $24 million the backlog could be cleared within a year. Based on that testimony, a bipartisan bill (SB 140, Chapter 2, Statutes of 2013) was passed that allocated the funding and required DOJ to make annual reports on its progress in clearing the backlog.
Since 2013, concerned over the lack of progress on APPS enforcement by DOJ, Senate Republicans have made multiple requests to the Senate Rules Committee approve a joint oversight hearing to review APPS and the DOJ’s reports.
Republican requests have received little to no attention. The only oversight provided to this critical program has been a brief, cursory review during a previously scheduled Senate Budget Subcommittee hearing.
In March, Attorney General Xavier Becerra released the fourth report required by SB 140 outlining his efforts to eliminate the APPS backlog. It was not good.
By the end of this fiscal year, DOJ will have spent $62.5 million on APPS enforcement since 2013, yet there is still a backlog of 10,226 known prohibited persons potentially in possession of guns.
Under A.G. Becerra’s leadership APPS enforcement has regressed. During his first year DOJ reduced the backlog by only 408 cases, the lowest total reduction since the Legislature provided the additional funding in 2013.
DOJ does not even have an estimate of when it will be able to clear the remaining cases or reduce them to a manageable level.
In comparison, the previous attorney general, despite failing to live up to her commitment to completely eliminate the backlog, did at least manage to reduce it by roughly 7,000 cases in the two prior years.
The lack of progress on enforcing APPS is unacceptable. It brings into question the capacity of DOJ to resolve the backlog regardless of any amount of additional resources provided.
Analysis in the aftermath of recent high-profile shootings has identified a common thread: The shooters were already known as dangerous – criminals or mentally ill – and authorities failed to identify and disarm them prior to their tragic rampages. This is exactly what APPS does.
We need to ensure California is doing everything possible with our already existing systems to disarm the people already identified as mentally ill or having a violent criminal record and who have been barred from owning a gun. That’s APPS, and the backlog is made up of those people.
Eliminating the APPS backlog and staying on top of disarming the list of people we know are barred from having guns should be a no-brainer.
WHAT SENATE REPUBLICANS ARE CALLING FOR
All 13 members of the Senate Republican Caucus signed a letter addressed to Attorney General Xavier Becerra highlighting the need for an in-depth review of APPS.
Additionally, a separate letter from the Senate Republicans was delivered to Senate pro Tem Toni Atkins requesting a joint hearing by the Senate Public Safety and Senate Budget Subcommittee #5. Senator Holly Mitchell (Senate Budget Committee Chair) and Senator Nancy Skinner (Senate Public Safety Committee Chair) were copied on this letter.
Senate Republicans are again calling for the Democrat majority in the Legislature to step up and do its duty by providing adequate oversight and review (1) the APPS program, (2) the recent report released by the DOJ outlining its failure to eliminate the APPS backlog, and (3) what appears to be mismanagement of the program.
Specifically, we have asked the oversight hearing to investigate:
The reason for the troubling reduction in resolving the backlog during the current attorney general’s tenure;
The inability of DOJ to hire and retain personnel allocated to the program;
Any steps DOJ has taken to increase local law enforcement involvement to offset the department’s inability to resolve cases;
The number of cases that represent a “normal” annual caseload (i.e., the number of cases that reflects a level at which the new entries into APPS each year can be resolved during that timeframe and do not become backlog);
A clear timeframe for completely eliminating the existing backlog along with notification of any additional resources that are necessary to do so; and
A transparent accounting of how the funding given DOJ for APPS enforcement over the past five years was expended.
The potential consequences of leaving firearms in the hands of people that are prohibited from having them are too great. It is incumbent upon us to protect the safety of the public while at the same time making prudent use of monies entrusted to us by the public. | <urn:uuid:8086c7bd-ed94-4ab1-b899-ce66b7661f92> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://cssrc.us/issue/californias-no-gun-list | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.953083 | 1,175 | 1.609375 | 2 |
Plans For Wood Furniture – Where to Buy Woodworking Strategies
A lot of people think they have to invest a lot of cash to get premium woodworking plans. You can find great quality strategies for under $10 at websites like Ted’s Woodworking or Etsy. A strategy might include a cost quote and a cut list for your plans for wood furniture.
Whether you’re a beginner or a specialist, Ted’s Woodworking is a valuable guide for your task. It includes detailed photos, step-by-step directions, and 16000 woodworking strategies, including 4 bonus guides. It’s even possible to download the plans to a CD or DVD. There are no requirements for acquiring these strategies, and they can be utilized in the house or while traveling. This suggests that no matter where you are, you can work from anywhere.
Ted McGrath is a master woodworker who specializes in constructing furniture. His plan collection features over 16,000 woodworking tasks that are both stunning and practical. From cutting boards to grander furniture creations, Ted’s strategies provide a wide variety of budget plans and styles. If you’re just starting out, Ted’s woodworking strategies can offer you the self-confidence and understanding to deal with any woodworking task you want.
For a small price, Ted’s Woodworking plans consist of over 16,000 woodworking projects. Ted’s strategies likewise include premium woodworking videos and a manual to running a woodworking service.
The downside to purchasing Ted’s woodworking plans is that you can’t try them out till you’ve chosen whether you like the product. If you have a strong desire to produce your own furnishings, Ted’s woodworking plans are a great way to start.
When buying Ted’s Woodworking plans, bear in mind that there are some good and bad strategies in there, but overall it’s one of the very best plans you can buy for your woodworking requires. Whether you’re a newbie or a skilled woodworker, Ted’s strategies will offer you with a plan to make any task possible. You can likewise make any task appear like a professional with Ted’s woodworking strategies.
How to Produce Top Quality Woodworking Plans
There is a lot of secret around high-quality woodworking strategies, many people hesitate to buy them. The excellent news is that the design procedure does not require to be challenging, and there are lots of ways to create a great plan. First off, you can develop your strategy utilizing design software application. SketchUp is an outstanding choice, because it requires less training than more conventional CAD programs and has video capture abilities integrated. This software is offered on virtually any computer and enables you to catch video footage from your plans for wood furniture. Woodworking plan design templates are a perfect method to produce top quality plans that will conserve you time and disappointment.
What woodworking project is most lucrative?
Among the numerous types of woodworking jobs available today, making a wooden birdhouse is one of the most popular. Another lucrative woodworking project is making a portable laptop desk.
White wine bottle holders are another popular woodworking task. Not only are white wine bottles terrific home decorations, but they’re likewise a terrific method to make a little extra cash. It’s a great method to make cash while doing a pastime you love.
Another profitable woodworking task is making wood plans for wood furniture. Small wooden rollercoasters do not sell well, but handcrafted pallet coasters can be rather rewarding. You can even advertise that your items are eco-friendly, given that they’re made with scrap wood. You can offer these products to both individual and industrial markets. These woodworking jobs can be made into many different shapes and sizes, and they’re simple to make. You can sell them to individuals interested in the environment or in the art of woodworking.
Wall racks are another lucrative woodworking project. These items are in high need and are excellent as gifts for the holidays and for organizing plants. They can be made from easy wood planks or decorated with complex carvings. Regardless of the design, wall shelves are a great method to earn money and make a little additional cash at the same time. Simply ensure you pick premium wood and a top-notch stain.
Are Ted’s woodworking Strategies Any Excellent?
There are many different woodworking plans readily available. Ted’s Woodworking is among them. You can either purchase a freebie or pay a little fee to access his plans. You might want to prevent acquiring his woodworking prepares if you wish to conserve cash. It doesn’t always pay to be cheap. While some woodworking strategies are a better value than others, they’re still not worth the cost.
When you purchase Ted’s Woodworking strategies, you’ll discover detailed guidelines and detailed blueprints. The disadvantages of Ted’s Woodworking plan are obvious. It’s difficult to make a chair without the proper strategies.
Ted’s Woodworking has over 16000 strategies, and it imitates a tutorial for newbies. In the product description, Ted’s goes into fantastic information about each strategy, and mentions them in an exceptionally detailed way. He likewise gives you numerous projects and tutorials. Ted McGrath is the brain behind Ted’s Woodworking strategies. You ought to check out Ted’s Woodworking if you want a woodworking strategy that will help you improve your abilities and conserve you cash.
Ted’s Woodworking strategies are offered to novice and experienced carpenters alike. They cover a wide variety of tasks, from small wood crafts to elaborate furniture. They even cover furnishings and structures that are substantial. The best part? You can even sell your completed tasks! So do not be shy – make the most of the countless strategies! You’ll be shocked at just the number of you can develop utilizing Ted’s Woodworking plans.
Can you make a lot of money woodworking?
Woodworking is a skill that can be rewarding if you know how to advertise it. Some woodworkers make up to $100 an hour from their woodworking service.
If you have the capability to saw hardwood, usage power tools and a jigsaw, you can make a full time income. Be sure to keep track of your previous projects and approaches to discover more about making them.
There are numerous methods to profit from woodworking. You can offer them to customers if you love to make furniture. Custom furniture has a really high profit margin and you can start with a small job like a table or bed frame. It’s better to make a few custom pieces of furniture than to sell a single $100 table. So you can sell a lot of furniture and earn a great living while doing so.
Woodworking podcasts are a terrific method to advertise your items. You can create sites and sell them through ads. You’ll need a domain name and web hosting, but these services can be really affordable if you use a cheap plan. WordPress is an excellent option for your site due to the fact that it is easy to set up and customize. It’s possible to purchase bulk products to build a website and still make a good income.
How can I earn money from woodworking from home?
If you enjoy working with wood, one way to earn money from woodworking is to teach others how to do it. You can develop woodworking plans and sell them as eBooks online. You’ll require to have excellent photography and step-by-step directions to offer your plans. Your skill level will identify how much money you can make from teaching others. Another option is to become an affiliate online marketer and promote other woodworking items. In this way, you will generate income through sponsorship charges and commissions.
Another method to generate income from woodworking from house is to set up an official site and shop for your business. Publishing images of your woodworking jobs, you ought to likewise include information about your work, such as its rates and shipping cost. You need to likewise take into consideration your time to enhance your photography skills. An iPhone camera can be helpful, but you need to also use great lighting. You can even set up an Etsy shop with a WordPress website.
You can make and sell different woodworking items, such as wooden planters and tables. If you are an experienced woodworker, you can develop a few shelves each day, and after that sell them online. If you wish to offer your sculpted pieces, nevertheless, you need to invest in a PC and camera. PCs assist you upload pictures and edit lighting. However, if you do not own a PC, an electronic camera and phone setup is more than sufficient.
Coffee tables are among the most typical woodworking projects. You can also offer recovered lumber to make a revenue on your work.
How do I end up being a woodworker?
Initially, you’ll require to find out woodworking abilities. Fortunately, the majority of these can be learned totally free online. You can discover videos and websites from accomplished woodworkers, and follow their lead. Ultimately, you’ll have the ability to compress years of study into a couple of brief weeks. However if you’re unsure of where to start, you can also join a woodworkers club. Many tool and wood shops will provide classes, and you can inquire about class schedules and locations.
You’ll require to discover the fundamental abilities to get begun. It’s also an exceptional option for gifts and can be sent overseas.
Besides discovering the fundamentals, woodworkers likewise acquire valuable abilities that can be transferable to other fields. They discover how to imagine issues and resolve them before they develop, which is useful for other areas of their lives. They’re more capable of dealing with a vast array of tasks, including general building maintenance and repair jobs. In addition to finding out how to utilize these skills, you’ll invest a large amount of time researching. And research study is always fun!
You’ll discover that the process of developing stunning things will end up being 2nd nature once you have actually mastered fundamental skills. After all, you don’t require a shop loaded with tools to become a woodworker. In fact, you can start with simply a couple of standard tools and branch off from there. You’ll ultimately have a great collection of tools to select from. Most significantly, you’ll require to be determined. Using typical tools will still permit you to produce excellent jobs.
If you’re simply starting out, Ted’s woodworking strategies can offer you the confidence and understanding to take on any woodworking task you want.
For a little rate, Ted’s Woodworking strategies consist of over 16,000 woodworking tasks. Ted’s strategies likewise consist of premium woodworking videos and a guidebook to running a woodworking business. When purchasing Ted’s Woodworking strategies, keep in mind that there are some great and bad strategies in there, but in general it’s one of the finest bundles you can buy for your woodworking needs. If you desire a woodworking plan that will help you improve your skills and save you cash, you must check out Ted’s Woodworking. | <urn:uuid:8406c6cd-d2d8-4d15-9083-1389d60bf859> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://wnwoodworks.com/plans-for-wood-furniture/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.93765 | 2,370 | 2.0625 | 2 |
The village of Arsos is one of the biggest wine producing villages in Cyprus. It lies 40 kilometres from Limassol and 45 kilometres from Paphos It is built on the slopes of Laona mountain, 1092 metres above sea level, with an open horizon on the Valley of the Diarizos River, as far as the sea of Paphos. Thanks to this geographical position, it enjoys a wonderful cool and dry climate in summer and attracts therefore hundreds of holidaymakers.
There are two versions about its name. One says that it comes from the Holy Alsos (grove) of the goddess Aphrodite, where the village is built, and the other tells us that it was one of the 4 towns founded by Ptolemy Philadelphos in the honour of Arsinoe.
Since the most ancient times, it has developed into a big rich wine-producing village. All the inhabitants of the village make their own wine, especially red wine, and keep it in big earthenware jars. They grow mainly dark grapes, xynisteri, as well as new varieties suitable for the production of wine. The jars and the winepress for the production of the famous Arsos wine, as well as the alembics for the production of zivania can be found in most houses.
From spring to autumn, the emerald colour of the vineyards dominates all around the village.
The houses in the village are close to each other. It is a classical example of a densely constructed settlement. The narrow streets, the lengthy houses (makrynaria), the spacious two-roomed houses (dichora) and the two-storied houses (anoyia), all built with impeccably hewn stones give, in combination with the tiled roofs, give a special charm to the architecture of the village. The numerous neo-classical buildings are also characteristic.
The hospitality of the inhabitants of the village, the cleanness of the houses and the streets, the wonderful picturesque yards and all the varieties of flowers and greenery are characteristic.
The housewives of the village are famous for their dexterity in preparing the different dishes such as ''palouzes", ''epsima'', ''biscuits with episma'', ''paste'', ''shoudzioukos'', ''kiofterka'', ''arkatena'', ''kattimerka'', '' glyko '' and many others.
The village experienced an important development from 1920 to 1960. The population of the village amounted to 2.000 inhabitants. The unprofitable viticulture, the bad road network in those days and the search for a better fortune in the cities led the village to decay and abandonment. Nowadays, only around 300 people have remained in the village; they keep and transmit a tradition rich in manners and customs.
The Arsos Development Association, which was founded 17 years ago, aims at the maintenance of the manners and customs of the village, and the preservation of its architectural character together with modern development, in order to transform it into a viable place for the young. The main activities of the Association are tree-planting every January, Eastern festivities, the Cyprus night in June, the August festival, the palouze feast etc.
Apostolos Philippos Church
The church of the village is dedicated to Apostle Philip, the patron saint of the Community. The magnificent Byzantine church stands in the middle of the village; it dates back to the 12th century and is unique in its kind and dimensions. It has been declared an ancient monument by the Department of Antiquities and has recently been restored. Inside the church, you can see its ancient woodcut iconostasis dating from the 18th century with the old icons. The big icon of Apostle Philip, as well as a part of the Apostle's relics (13th century) are unique.
The chapel of Ayia Mariamni, Apostle Philip's sister, which is used as a guardroom for icons, is embodied in the main church. Old icons dating form the 15th century to the second half of the 19th century are kept there. It also contains sacerdotal vestments of the priest and the deacon from last century, votive offerings to Apostle Philip, a crown from the 15th century, which used to be placed on Apostle Philip's head, metalwork items, holy evangels, holy vessels, sacerdotal vestments, an icon of the Christ embroidered with gold, a bell made in Venice in 1858 and a cherubim from the 19th century
In the village, there is also a second small medieval church, dedicated to Panayia Chryseleousa of the Catholics. In the ancient times it was a Latin Monastery.
The Folk Art Museum of the village, one of the best in its kind, is remarkable. It is a building from the 19th century and an ancient monument, which houses tools, furniture, utensils from older times related to viticulture and the other occupations of the inhabitants.
The ''Six Fountains'' nature trail along the river joins the six medieval fountains of the village. There is a rich fauna and flora. The fountains are linked to the village by cobbled pathways.
Rural tourism accommodations function in the village. They are old houses which have been renovated and welcome local and foreign visitors.
Larnaca Airport - 106 km
Paphos Airport - 61.8 km
For more information please visit Arsos Village website. | <urn:uuid:3f94d051-38cf-40c5-bf1b-7a1907f0386d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.limassoltourism.com/en/destinations/villages/arsos | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.958937 | 1,149 | 1.984375 | 2 |
What is a Bunion?
Physicians define a Bunion as a bony bump that forms at the base of your big toe and protrudes to the side. It occurs due to the bones in the toe moving out of place. This causes the tip of the big toe to pull toward the smaller toes and pushes the joint at the base of the big toe to stick outwards. The skin over the bunion might inflame and appear red and sore.
Wearing narrow or uncomfortable shoes may contribute to bunions or cause them to worsen. Bunions may also develop as a result of a foot deformity or medical condition, such as arthritis.
Smaller bunions can also develop on the joint of your little toe.
The symptoms of a bunion can include:
- A bulge on the outside of the joint of your big toe
- Swelling, soreness or redness around the big toe joint
- Corns or calluses often develop between the first and second toes as they rub against each other
- Ongoing pain
- Limited big toe movement
Specialists theorize about how bunions develop, but no one knows the exact cause. Factors likely include:
- stress or injuries to the foot
- Birth Defects
Experts disagree whether tight shoes cause bunions or whether footwear only partially contributes to the development of bunions.
Bunions might appear alongside certain types of arthritis, most notably inflammatory types, such as rheumatoid arthritis.
To help prevent bunions, patients should choose their shoes carefully. Look for a wide toe box rather than pointy toes, and enough space at the end of the shoe to easily move the toes.
Your shoes should fit to the shape of your feet without squeezing or pressing any part of your foot.
Although surgical approaches may vary depending on the size of the bunion and the surgeon performing the operation, a bunionectomy usually starts with an incision on the top or side of the big toe. Surgeons then remove a portion of the bone and soft tissue to correct the bunion. | <urn:uuid:28667e25-22cd-4917-bd5e-aa781cd34623> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://fwfac.com/bunionectomy/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.920286 | 451 | 3.375 | 3 |
A daily newspaper’s memorial to the victims of the coronavirus pandemic has been officially opened after a two-year campaign.
Fundraising for the memorial, which will be based in Glasgow’s Pollok Country Park, began in June 2020.
Scotland’s Deputy First Minister John Swinney officially opened the memorial because First Minister Nicola Sturgeon was unable to attend while herself recovering from Covid.
Mr Swinney, pictured above on the paper’s front page, told The Herald: “This is a particularly significant moment for families who have lost loved ones during the pandemic.
“The artist exhibit is a beautiful illustration of support and solidarity of the values that got us all through the pandemic and which will help us through the recovery.
“And it’s set in a place of peace and tranquillity in Pollok Park, and it’s a beautiful place for us to remember them.
“The campaign to create a national memorial as a fitting tribute to those who lost their lives during the pandemic was initiated and led by The Herald.”
Donald Martin, editor of The Herald, said: “All of us have been impacted by Covid and this National Memorial for Scotland will hopefully provide some comfort and quiet places to reflect and to remember.” | <urn:uuid:0b5201fb-1eea-473e-a9dc-73eeeb4150ac> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.holdthefrontpage.co.uk/2022/news/dailys-pandemic-memorial-opened-after-two-year-campaign/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.967967 | 276 | 1.796875 | 2 |
Throughout my life, I’ve kept learning with passion and curiosity about a wide area of fields, with the goal of connecting things together and sharing accessible knowledge.
I’m a polymath by nature, wearing many hats, and I never wanted to restrict myself to one specific area of knowledge or activity. So I’m basically here to share everything I’m passionate about, and which may interest you.
To know more about me and my academic background,
please visit the About me page.
I don’t give classes in a conventional way, and I don’t provide information you can find on Wikipedia for example. My teachings are meant to be accessible to everyone, and useful for practical life. They usually take the form of a conversation. Underneath is a list of the topics I like to converse about.
- Western philosophy (metaphysics, morals, politics, mind, psychology, science)
- Buddhist philosophy (Tibetan tradition)
- Spirituality and religions
- Ancient wisdom and Crazy wisdom
- The Islamic world
- World cultures
Topics for practical life
- Love, relationships and sexuality
- The meaning of life
- Emotions, self-development and psychology
- Life as a chess game (the art of strategy and discipline)
- Work, business, and money
- French (all levels)
- English (for beginners)
- Spanish (for beginners)
- Arabic (for beginners) | <urn:uuid:479f1b62-ebd3-4fb1-b0c1-4ad0ea443a3e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://nadim-m.com/teachings/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573197.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818124424-20220818154424-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.90729 | 324 | 1.578125 | 2 |
A version used on the CBeebies channel was altered so rather than "couldn't put Humpty together again" all the King's horses "made Humpty happy again".
The broadcaster said the change was made purely for creative reasons rather than trying to give a soft version of the rhyme for children.
A spokeswoman said: "We play nursery rhymes with their original lyrics all the time and the small change to Humpty Dumpty was done for no other reason than being creative and entertaining."
Labour MP Tom Harris told the Independent on Sunday: "For goodness sake. Obviously children will find it far too violent, distressing and horrific that Humpty should not be put back together again.
"This is what happens when adults try to make these kinds of judgments."
He told the newspaper that he had also seen Little Miss Muffet changed on the channel, so that she made friends with the spider instead of running away.
But the BBC spokeswoman said that alteration was made for similar creative reasons and there was "nothing more to it than that." | <urn:uuid:850d4f88-4a8e-4f2a-b807-0c7fd4b3fd32> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.express.co.uk/news/uk/134761/BBC-defends-Humpty-Dumpty-decision | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.979589 | 216 | 1.523438 | 2 |
- Yesterday, the Brazilian Senate’s Economic Affairs Committee (CAE) approved a crypto regulation bill
- The legislation would regulate the everyday use of crypto, define a virtual asset, and the provisions for a VASP
Brazil has set itself on a path towards regulating cryptocurrencies in the country. According to an official statement sent out on Tuesday, the Senate’s Economic Affairs Committee (CAE) unanimously approved a piece of legislation to regulate cryptocurrencies in the Latin American country.
The bill, tagged PL 3825/19, was jointly created by the Federal Tax Authority (RFB) and the Brazilian Securities and Exchange Commission (CVM). It now heads for a vote in the Senate, then into the lower house. If approved at these stages, it shall be presented before President Jair Bolsonaro for consideration of assent into law.
The implications of the bill
The bill would define crypto firms as “virtual service providers if signed into law.” It would also keep the Brazilian SEC away from crypto, with an exception for instances of initial coin offerings.
Further, the government would decide who gets the reigns to be the regulatory body in charge, though Brazilian Senator Irajá Abreu feels the central bank may well get the role. Speaking to Bloomberg yesterday, the senator tied his expectation to the heavy involvement that the bank had in the creation of the bill.
He added that the bill’s focus on investments would result in a much friendlier environment where crypto could get used more regularly.
“With regulation, cryptocurrency will become even more popular. Once this regulation is approved, the trend is that it will be increasingly adopted in the supermarket, in commerce, in a car dealership,“ he said.
Government authorisation would be strictly required for any cryptocurrency service provider looking to operate in the new dispensation. Service providers will be regulated as the bill intends to define entities providing various services, including crypto trading, custody, transfer of assets, and administration.
Tax incentives and anti-money laundering efforts
The legislation also outlines that 100% carbon-neutral crypto firms would be exempt from taxes for purchases, including hardware and software for mining, processing, and storing virtual assets. These tax incentives will run until December 2029.
The bill would additionally have measures against money laundering. All crypto businesses would be required to notify Brazil’s anti-money laundering body, Financial Activities Control Council (Coaf), of suspicious cases.
“The intention of the project is to curb or restrict illegal practices, such as money laundering, tax evasion and many other crimes in this segment. There is a market that is licit, legal, which is the vast majority of this market, but there are exceptions,” Senator Abreu said. | <urn:uuid:7d4539dd-05dc-453c-bcfb-11b9641fcbcb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://boundingintocrypto.com/bill-to-regulate-crypto-in-brazil-moves-to-the-senate/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.952335 | 568 | 1.84375 | 2 |
10 Billion Dollar Companies that Didn’t Start with Business Plans
I’d like to put an end to the myth that you need a business plan if you want to succeed as an entrepreneur. This should do it.
Here are ten billion dollar companies or corporations that didn’t start with business plans.
2018 Revenue: $235.83 Billion
Google was started as a class project by Sergey Brin and Larry Page while in graduate school at Stanford in January 1996. They simply wanted to create a better search engine that ranked websites based on their relationships to one another rather than the number of times the search term existed on the page.
Google wasn’t even a company until 32 months later when they incorporated in September 1998 so they could hire their first employee.
2018 Revenue: $3.6 Billion
Yahoo! was started as “David and Jerry’s Guide to the World Wide Web” by Jerry Yang and David Filo (also Stanford graduate students) in February 1994. Their solution to finding information on the internet was to create a directory of websites, as opposed to a searchable index of pages.
It was just two dudes creating a database of websites they found and liked.
This is a quote about the history of Yahoo! from Yahoo.com:
“Due to the torrent of traffic and enthusiastic reception Yahoo! was receiving, the founders knew they had a potential business on their hands. In March 1995, the pair incorporated the business and met with dozens of Silicon Valley venture capitalists. They eventually came across Sequoia Capital, the well-regarded firm whose most successful investments included Apple Computer, Atari, Oracle and Cisco Systems. They agreed to fund Yahoo! in April 1995 with an initial investment of nearly $2 million.”
2018 Revenue: $214.35 Billion
Apple got its start in 1976 when Steve Wozniak convinced Steve Jobs to sell the Apple I Computer. So Jobs took the computer to a local computer store and the owner agreed to buy 50 of the machines at $500 apiece.
Then Jobs took the purchase order to a parts distributor to order the parts they needed and proceeded to build 50 computers in 30 days. Just in time to get paid by the retailer and pay their distributor.
Apple Computers started with a few simple transactions of a quality product. Not with a business plan.
2018 Revenue: $58.47 Billion
As most of you probably know, Facebook was started by Mark Zuckerberg in February 2004 as a social networking site for his fellow Harvard students. They didn’t incorporate until later that summer.
Like Google and Yahoo!, it wasn’t a business so it didn’t need a business plan. It was just a promising idea that created a growing community with big potential.
2018 Revenue: $108.94 Billion
General Electric was founded in 1890 by Thomas Edison as a vehicle to sell his inventions. Edison had been inventing for 14 years prior to founding the company. Some of his 1,000+ inventions included the incandescent light bulb, motion picture camera, and alkaline storage battery.
From an entrepreneurial perspective, Edison created over 1,000 products before he started his company. Maybe he could’ve benefited from a business plan. But maybe that would’ve thwarted his inventing.
This is my favorite Thomas Edison quote and an incredible lesson in entrepreneurship:
“I never perfected an invention that I did not think about in terms of the service it might give others… I find out what the world needs, then I proceed to invent.”
2018 Revenue: $59.81 Billion
If you read about the 10 World Famous Companies that Started in Garages, you’ll know that the world’s largest media conglomerate had humble beginnings. Walt Disney started the company with his brother Roy as a creative studio with a character named Alice.
They started filming the Alice Comedies, which was part of Alice’s Wonderland, and sold their short films to a distributor.
No business plan required.
2018 Revenue: $64.68 Billion
What is now PepsiCo started back in 1898 when a pharmacist and drugstore owner named Caleb Bradham invented a fountain drink he called “Brad’s Drink.” He sold the concoction in his store, so he was his own distributor.
Pepsi got its big break in 1909 when automobile racer, Barney Oldfield, endorsed the drink as, “a bully drink…refreshing, invigorating, a fine bracer before a race.”
It took 11 years to hit their big break. Maybe a business plan would’ve expedited that process, but I believe it’s best to let businesses grow naturally rather than trying to rush things.
2018 Revenue: $37.79 Billion
Nike’s roots started in 1962 when its company’s founder, Philip Knight, graduated from the University of Oregon and decided to travel across Japan. While in school, Knight was a star track athlete. During his visit to Japan, he came across Onitsuka Tiger Co and offered to import their shoes so he could resell them in the US.
To satisfy the Japanese company’s request, he filed a company and named it Blue Ribbon Sports. They didn’t change their name to Nike, Inc. until 1978.
2018 Revenue: $48.14 Billion
Cisco started in 1984 when the manager of the Stanford computer science laboratory, Leonard Bosack, wanted to communicate with his wife, Sandra Lerner, from across campus. Bosack devised a way to connect the two local area networks which later became the inspiration for the multi-protocol router.
That year they mortgaged their house, deferred their salaries, and hired their friends so they could sell this internetworking technology. Three years later they were selling $250,000 worth of routers per month.
2018 Revenue: $505.65 Billion
After working in retail stores across the country, Sam Walton opened “Walton’s Five and Dime” in Bentonville, Arkansas in 1945 with a $20,000 loan from his father-in-law and another $5,000 of his personal savings.
The first Wal-Mart Discount City store didn’t open until 17 years later in Rogers, Arkansas.
Walmart was successful because of Sam Walton’s experience and disruptive philosophy within the retail industry, not because of a business plan.
What’s the Point?
Just because many of the world’s most successful businesses didn’t start with a business plan doesn’t mean the business plan is an worthless tool. But it does prove that it’s not necessary.
If you want to start a business, start with a simple idea that can help a lot of people. Create something out of that idea and let it grow naturally.
A business plan could and probably would help, but don’t let it get in the way of creating. | <urn:uuid:f8991aaf-cb1f-4e75-b1bc-480a105f93b6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://retireat21.com/entrepreneurship/billion-dollars-without-plans | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.968 | 1,474 | 1.773438 | 2 |
“I learned that courage was not the absence of fear, but the triumph over it.” – Nelson Mandela
He ought to know, don’t you think?
Not a lot of empirical research on courage exists, but there is some, and it is important. Courage happens to be a pet topic of mine. A pet that I love and feed, and take to the vet when necessary. I give it a lot of attention. It sleeps, curled up, at the bottom of my bed. I take it for walks. We spend a lot of time together, Courage and I. I’ve been trying to get to know Courage better, but it seems that more often than not, when I get close, Courage snarls a little bit, and I retreat, frightened. And so it goes.
I like Mandela’s definition of courage, and it is actually very close to how researchers define courage. According to Paul Tillich, “Courage is self-affirmation ‘in-spite-of,’ that is in spite of that which tends to prevent the self from affirming itself” (1959). In 2004, we got that courage is “persistence or perseverance despite having fear or apprehension (Woodard). And, my favorite, because I think this definition encompasses all aspects of courage: “Courage is the willingness to act even in the presence of fear, risk, and threat” (Biswas-Deiner 2012).
Here’s a cool thing about courage: it can be studied, measured, quantified. And it is a quality that has been correlated with happiness in study after study. Happy people are courageous people.
And what do we fear? Lions, tigers, bears, certainly. Spiders sometimes. The fears that hold us back though, and require daily courage, are fears that we may not even recognize as fears. We need courage to change what needs to be changed. We need courage to face tough decisions. We need courage to confront what needs to be confronted in relationships.
Courage, in my book, is the thing, along with love and gratitude, that can transform lives! And as it turns out, courage isn’t something you are either born with or not – courage is a skill that can be learned! Isn’t that cool? And the more you practice courage, the better you get at it, just as any skill. In the interest of space and time, I’m going to recommend two books that I wish everyone would read. The first is The Courage Quotient, by Robert Biswas-Diener. Biswas-Diener approaches the topic of courage scientifically – in fact, the subtitle of the book is “How Science Can Make You Braver.” You will love this book, I promise. It is so much fun to read, and there is just so much to learn and then act on within its pages. The second book is Daring Greatly, by Brene Brown, which discusses the courage to be vulnerable. Below is a link to a Ted talk by Brene Brown, where she introduces the topics that she explores in her book. This talk is just PACKED with delicious aha moments; I have listened to it several times, and I just cannot feel good about merely referencing it then moving on. Please take the time to listen to this talk! I am going to summarize what I deem to be the most important points of the talk, but listen to the whole dang thing!
Brene Brown, information collected through research:
- Connection with others gives purpose and meaning to our lives.
- In order for connection to happen, we have to allow ourselves to truly be seen for who we are (vulnerability).
- People who have a strong sense of love and belonging believe theyare WORTHY of love and belonging (whole-hearted people).
- These “whole-hearted” people have some striking commonalities:
1. They share a strong sense of COURAGE, including the courage to be imperfect.
2. They have the ability and the compassion to be kind to themselves (we can’t be compassionate to others until we learn to treat ourselves kindly).
3. They display authenticity (willingness to let go of who they think they should be in order to be who they are).
4. They have fully embraced vulnerability – they see vulnerability not as comfortable, nor excruciating, but as necessary.
- Because so many of us do not have the courage to be vulnerable (to risk whatever it is we need to risk to connect whole-heartedly with others), we numb our vulnerability.
- The problem is that we cannot selectively numb emotion. If we choose to stand back, not connect, because it is too hurtful, we are also numbing from other possibilities. When we numb out from the hurt, we also numb out from the joy.
- We need COURAGE to be vulnerable.
In conclusion, you must be willing to persevere through your fears. You must be willing to ACT, even though the thing you fear (conflict?) is hovering RIGHT THERE! You must have the courage to take those necessary risks, to face the threat and move forward, and to be vulnerable. And then … happiness.
peace and love,
Biswas-Diener, R. (2012). The courage quotient: How science can make you braver. San Francisco: Jossey-Bass.
Brown, B. (2012). Daring greatly. New York: Gotham Books.
Tillich, P. (1959). The courage to be. New Haven: Yale University Press.
Woodard, C. R. (2004). Hardiness and the concept of courage: categorization and measurement. Consulting Psychology Journal: Practice and Research, 135-147. | <urn:uuid:ab43f838-31ae-4d5b-aaa1-b9c6c3502263> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://peacelovepsychology.com/2014/07/08/i-just-wanna-see-you-be-brave/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.948691 | 1,222 | 2.75 | 3 |
- Fixing a drain field issue begins with using a chemical or biological additive to clear the blockage. The second solution is mechanical aeration. Your last option is a replacement. Sometimes, you can replace the drain field without needing to replace the septic tank.
How often should you replace septic drain field?
How long does a septic system drain field last? A well-built and properly maintained drainfield should last for at least 20 years.
How long does it take to replace a drain field?
It takes seven days for the installation to be done. Installation can take longer if the weather is bad.
How much does it cost to repair a drain field?
Leach field repairs cost $2,000 to $15,000. The size of the field, accessibility and damage all play to the final bill.
What are the signs that your septic tank is full?
Here are some of the most common warning signs that you have a full septic tank:
- Your Drains Are Taking Forever.
- Standing Water Over Your Septic Tank.
- Bad Smells Coming From Your Yard.
- You Hear Gurgling Water.
- You Have A Sewage Backup.
- How often should you empty your septic tank?
What is the most common cause of septic system failure?
Most septic systems fail because of inappropriate design or poor maintenance. Some soil-based systems (those with a drain field) are installed at sites with inadequate or inappropriate soils, excessive slopes, or high ground water tables.
How do you know if your septic system is failing?
The first signs of a failing septic system may include slow draining toilets and sinks, gurgling noises within the plumbing, sewage odors inside, continuing drainage backups, or bacteria in the well water. The area of the strongest odor will point to the location of the failure in the septic system.
How do I find my septic tank outlet pipe?
The outlet pipe should be approximately 3 inches below the inlet pipe. Inlet Baffle: The inlet baffle is installed on the inlet pipe inside the tank.
How far should a septic tank be from a house?
Most importantly, a septic tank must be at least seven metres from a house, defined as a ‘habitable property’. Septic tanks are built underground and release wastewater slowly into the surrounding environment. For this reason, they must be a set distance away from a home.
Can a drain field be repaired?
There’s usually no repair for a drainfield that has failed. You probably need to replace some or all of your system.
How do you rejuvenate a septic field?
Professionals take a high pressure water spray to clean and unclog your sewer lines, drains, and the leach field. Once the pipes are free from sludge and other debris causing the clogs, the septic system will be able to rejuvenate itself once again.
Can a clogged drain field be fixed?
Conclusion. A clogged leach field will compromise the entire system. It can result in sewage backups in the house, septic odors, sewage leakage on the lawn, and contamination of groundwater. To avoid these and more problems related to leachfield failure, you should unclog your leachfield through shock treatment.
How to Install Drain Pipes for a Septic Tank Yourself
Home-Diy Installing a septic tank is often done by a professional who has access to the necessary equipment. A concrete septic tank can weigh several thousand pounds, and the ordinary homeowner does not have the necessary tools to safely install it in the ground. if (sources.length) then this.parentNode.removeChild(sources); else this.onerror = null; this.src = fallback; if (sources.length) then this.parentNode.removeChild(sources); else if (sources.length) then this.parentNode.removeChild(sources); else if (sources.length) then this.parentNode.remove ‘/public/images/logo-fallback.png’) is a fallback logo image.
A concrete septic tank can weigh several thousand pounds, and the ordinary homeowner does not have the necessary tools to safely install it in the ground.
- The following items are required: Shovel (backhoe is recommended)
- Tape measure
- Rake PVC perforated pipe
- PVC pipe cleaner
- PVC pipe cement PVC pipe cleaner
- Geotextile material
Large bushes or trees should not be planted directly over drain lines.
- Inspect your property and get a percolation test performed. In most cases, you will need a copy of the perc test results in order to acquire a permit to build a septic system in your home. In order to assess how quickly the soil absorbs water, a perc test will be performed on your site by a licensed specialist on your behalf. The results of this test will be used to calculate the quantity of drain line that will be required for your system. Drain lines should be measured and marked out before installation. You can divide this down into many lines, but each line must be the same length, and there must be a minimum of six feet between each line in order to be considered complete. Prior to digging, mark the beginning and ending locations of each line, double-checking all measurements to ensure they are accurate. Dig each drain line to a depth of 30 inches and a width of 24 inches. However, while a pick and shovel may be used to do the task, a backhoe can complete it in a fraction of the time and with less strain on your back. To make the trenches as flat as possible, remove any large boulders or roots that may have accumulated in them. Each of these lines will be served by a pipe that will go from the distribution box to it. This is the location where the pipe from the distribution box enters the ditch and marks the beginning point of your drain line. Fill each drain line with gravel until it reaches a depth of 12 inches. Spread gravel over the area to be covered with drain pipes and smooth it up with your rake. Install a 4 inch PVC perforated pipe on top of the gravel to provide drainage. This pipe will be connected to the pipe that comes from the distribution box and will run the whole length of the drain line to connect to the drain. Pipe cleaner should be used to clean each pipe junction before applying pipe cement. Before continuing, double-check that all of the fittings are in place. To finish covering the drain lines, continue to pour additional gravel into the system until the pipes are covered by roughly 1 to 2 inches of material. Using a rake, smooth out the gravel. A layer of geotextile material should be rolled out to cover the whole length and width of the drain line in order to prevent dirt from filtering into the drain lines and to aid in keeping roots out of the drainage system. The drain lines should be backfilled somewhat to allow for some small mounding to compensate for the settling that will occur. Grass seed should be planted on top of drain lines to aid in the absorption process and to avoid erosion.
The Drip Cap
- Installing a septic tank is often done by a professional who has access to the necessary equipment. A concrete septic tank can weigh several thousand pounds, and the ordinary homeowner does not have the necessary tools to safely install it in the ground. Dig each drain line to a depth of 30 inches and a width of 24 inches. Ensure that any large rocks or roots are removed from the trenches, and that the foundation is as level as possible
- Fill each drain line with gravel until it reaches a depth of 12 inches. In addition, this pipe will link to the pipe that comes from the distribution box and will run the whole length of the drain line.
Should I Convert From A Septic System to a Sewer System
Every residence disposes of wastewater in one of two ways: either through a septic tank or through a sewer system. Despite the fact that each has its own set of pros and disadvantages, homeowners are rarely in a position to pick between the two options. As cities grow, however, sewage lines are beginning to be extended into new areas, giving present residents the choice of connecting to the public sewer system for the first time. For homeowners with older or failing septic systems, this is a fantastic chance to save exorbitant replacement expenses; however, homeowners with modern septic systems have a tough decision about whether or not to convert their systems to biosolids.
Before any major decisions are made by a homeowner, it is critical that they grasp what a sewer and septic system are and how they vary from one another.
Septic Vs Sewer: What’s The Difference?
Identifying the advantages and disadvantages of these two types of wastewater systems can aid in determining whether or not to switch from a septic to a sewer system. Due to the fact that sewage lines link to public sewer systems, they are often only available in metropolitan settings. Septic systems are an alternative for residences located in rural locations where there may not be a sewer system to which they may be connected.
Advantages of a Public Sewer Line
Once a residence is linked to the public sewage system, the owner normally does not have to worry about anything other than paying a monthly charge for wastewater disposal. Maintenance and repairs, as well as the resolution of any issues that may arise, are the responsibility of municipal water departments. Because sewer lines are normally designed to handle more wastewater than septic systems, they are less prone to clogging than septic systems. And, while you should always be cautious about what you flush down your pipes, sewage systems are often more resilient than septic tanks in terms of withstanding misuse.
In addition to the financial burden, scheduling these cleanings can be a constant source of frustration.
This is a worry shared by many prospective house purchasers, who insist on the connection of properties with septic systems to the municipal sewer system as a condition of the sale.
Obtaining a permit for a pool installation or substantial home repairs may be necessitated by the need for a sewer hookup in some localities.
Advantages of a Septic System
Despite the fact that septic systems require a little more upkeep and attention, they provide a number of advantages over traditional sewage lines. Given that they do not transport wastewater a significant distance before being treated at a water treatment plant, they consume less energy overall and have a lower environmental effect. Additionally, the bacteria in septic tanks decompose and treat wastewater on a local level, considerably minimizing the likelihood of leaks occurring between the residence and a local treatment center.
There is no monthly charge to pay, and any disruptions to the municipal sewer system have no influence on the septic systems in place in the homes that are affected.
How Hard Is It To Convert To A Sewer System
Following your choice to convert, you may be asking how to connect to the city’s sewer system. Although it may seem complicated, connecting your house to the public sewer system is a pretty straightforward operation that takes no more than a few days to complete and only causes minor disruptions in wastewater service. However, there is a significant amount of labor-intensive work needed, which may be fairly expensive. The pricing is typically the most important factor to consider. Installing public sewer lines requires a significant investment in infrastructure on the part of local governments, and as a result, the service is not supplied for free.
Fees can range from a few hundred dollars to several thousand dollars based on the accessibility of the nearest sewage line, as well as the permits required to complete the construction and inspections to establish the household’s projected wastewater production.
When Should You Convert To A Sewer System?
A new tank can cost up to several thousand dollars to build if your present septic system is in need of repair or replacement. This is equivalent to the cost of connecting your home to the municipal sewage system. The changeover is generally a good idea in such situation, especially if you have plans to improve your home in the future, such as installing a pool or listing the property on an estate agent’s website. The switch to public sewer, on the other hand, isn’t very advantageous if your septic system is in good operating shape or was recently installed because there isn’t much of a short-term gain.
If you do want to connect to the city sewer line from a septic sewer, make sure to properly decommission your septic tank first before proceeding.
If children or animals are able to pry off the lid of an old, abandoned septic tank and fall into the poisonous contents, they can pose a possibly catastrophic harm to their lives.
In addition to building a new sewer line to connect your house to the public sewage system, a contractor can drain and either remove or disable your existing septic system, depending on your needs.
Are you thinking about connecting to the city’s public sewer system? Do you have a septic tank that is no longer in use? Consult with the experienced plumbers at Express SewerDrain for their recommendations! Topics:Sewers
How to Run a Septic Tank Line From Your House
A septic system is made up of two lengths of pipe that are connected together. Initially, it runs from the house, where the system services are located, to a tank, where the waste is separated and solids settle out. The second section runs from the tank to the drainage field, where fluids from the tank are dispersed into the earth underneath the tank. The process of installing the first run of pipe is quite similar to that of installing a traditional sewage line. It is necessary to maintain a downhill slope to the storage tank.
Locating the Septic Tank
The tank serves as the nerve center of the septic system. It is required to be situated between the residence and the drainage field. Each and every septic installation must begin with a soil test, and depending on the results, soil conditions may necessitate the placement of the tank in a less-than-ideal site for digging sewer lines. Also required are minimum setback distances from property borders, functioning wells, surface water and other obstructions to provide a safe working environment.
A standard septic tank has a 4-inch intake at the top, which is positioned towards the bottom. Ideally, a 1/4-inch-per-foot slope toward the pipe from the house should be maintained by the pipe connecting to it. To put it another way, for every 10 feet of distance between a tank and a home, the inlet must be 2 1/2 inches lower than where the pipe departs the house at its lowest point. The pipe usually exits at ground level, although it may need to pass beneath a foundation footing or concrete pad in rare cases.
Digging the Trench
The trench for the septic pipe should be dug before the hole for the tank since you will need a backhoe to complete the work and the tank will get in your way if it is already in the ground. To allow rainfall to drain properly, the pipe should be placed on a 2- or 3-inch bed of drain rock, so remember to account for this extra depth when digging. It is normal to use a four-inch pipe, and it should be installed far enough down to link with the main soil stack, which is a three-inch pipe that runs vertically past the main bathroom and through the roof of the home.
Local building and health agencies will demand permits for a septic tank installation. You will also be required to submit a design plan before the permits will be provided, so prepare ahead of time. This layout should be developed in collaboration with a local builder who is familiar with the unique characteristics of the topography in your neighborhood. Stay away from planting trees or plants near the tank, drainage field, or any of the pipe systems.
They will be drawn to the pipes in their hunt for nutrition, and their roots will be able to successfully block them. You will be unable to use your septic system until the roots have been removed from the pipe. Removal may be both expensive and time-consuming.
Everything You Need to Know About Septic Tanks and Who to Call for Septic Tank Pumping
When it comes to drainage systems, not every Cleveland, Tennessee, home is designed the same way, but it’s crucial to understand what you’re dealing with in your own home. If there’s a lot of space between the residences where you live, you can have a septic system instead of a regular sewage system. As is the case with anything, you have to know how to manage your septic system, which includes regularseptic tank pumpingin most circumstances. If you have no idea what you’re talking about when it comes to your septic system at home, here are some fundamentals to get you started.
How Do Septic Systems Work?
Your house’s sewer system transports waste water from your Cleveland, Tennessee, home to a centralized point where it is treated before being redistributed back into the environment. It is not need to worry about things such as septic tank pumping because this water continually left your property and travels to a treatment center located a long distance away. Septic systems are a viable alternative to traditional sewage systems since they break down waste on your property rather than in a sewer system’s collection system.
- Three levels of waste water collect in a septic tank, the majority of which can contain around 1,000 gallons of waste water.
- The heaviest material sinks to the bottom of the tank, resulting in the formation of the sludge layer.
- This accumulation of waste is the primary reason that many individuals require septic tank pumping systems to be put in their tanks.
- This gas is evacuated through vents in your roof, which create gas with each influx of waste water into your home or office building.
Why Choose a Septic System?
The most common reason for consumers to install a septic system is because of their living situation. There are some scenarios when it may be preferable to have a septic system installed in your house rather than connecting to the city’s sewer system, and this is the case in some cases. Even if your configuration necessitates the use of septic tank pumping, it may be a more cost-effective alternative. When it comes to connecting to the sewer system, the distance between residences in your neighborhood is one of the most significant difficulties.
An alternative to this is that a septic system can simply be placed directly next to your home in the yard.
Another reason why some individuals choose septic systems is that they are more environmentally conscious.
Because septic systems cure waste and septic tank pumping transports it to adjacent drain fields for disposal, there is no waste of resources, as there is when water is transported miles away for treatment and disposal.
What Is Septic Tank Pumping?
In the majority of circumstances, your septic tank is capable of performing its functions on its own. Some people, on the other hand, may require the purchase of a septic tank pump in order to remove waste from their septic tank that would otherwise be impossible to remove. If you’re not sure whether or not you require a septic tank pump, the following information can help you decide. Due to the fact that septic tanks are meant to dispose of waste on their own, septic tank pumping is not usually required as part of the procedure.
One of the most difficult situations is a septic tank where the last waste disposal point is located on an incline, making it impossible for gravity to assist in draining the tank.
Because septic tank pumping entails the use of a submersible pump to remove excess waste from the tank, you won’t have to worry about anything else except paying for the necessary installation.
Things to Note
Taking good care of your septic system is essential if you want to avoid having to spend thousands of dollars on repairs or deal with nasty conditions in your yard. Even with that in mind, it’s critical that you understand a few fundamental concepts concerning your septic system. For starters, be certain that your septic system has been properly built. If you want to limit pumping to a bare minimum, you should also avoid flushing things that take a long time to degrade down the drain. Speaking of which, you should have your septic tank emptied at least once every three to five years.
When excavating, keep in mind that you’ll be digging up the bottom of a septic system, so proceed with extreme caution to prevent damage.
Here to Help
For those who have previously only known sewer systems, switching to a septic system may seem like a daunting endeavor, but it isn’t the end of the world in most cases. You’re fine to go as long as you learn the fundamentals of maintenance and upkeep for your vehicle. Unquestionably, having a plumber on hand who is knowledgeable about septic tanks and septic tank pumping is a huge asset. If you’re searching for some of the most professional plumbing services inCleveland, TN, you can rely on the professionals at Metro Plumbing, Heating, and Air, who have years of experience.
Septic Drain Field Repair & Installation
Drain fields, also known as leach fields, are critical to the proper operation of your septic system’s pumping system. This type of subsurface system returns clean, filtered wastewater to your water table before releasing it back into the environment. When you require a new septic system or a less expensive septic tank pumping service on your property, turn to the plumbing professionals at The Original Plumber for assistance.
Our qualified and educated technicians guarantee that your new septic drain field installation in Atlanta, GA, fulfills the demands of your property and complies with local municipal standards to pump your septic tank in Atlanta, GA.
The Importance of a Well-Working Septic Drain Field
Pumping fees for a 1000-gallon tank can range from $5 to $15 per hour. One thing to keep in mind is that if your tank is inaccessible due to external circumstances or unlocatable due to its depth exceeding 18 inches, you may incur additional fees. The cost of removing the tank from beneath a deck, concrete, or any other major landscaping other than soil and grass will be added to the total cost of the tank removal. This additional fee will be discussed with you BEFORE any work is completed.
Performing Home and Business Septic Drain Field Replacements
A well-designed septic drain field is essential for the efficient operation of your septic system. Whether your present drain field is inadequate or you want a new, high-quality septic system, our expert plumbing specialists are available to assist you. Our plumbing firm is delighted to service both residential and commercial customers, with a particular emphasis on septicdrain field replacement, as well as new installations and repairs. Contact us now to learn more. Because they have over 20 years of combined expertise, our skilled team members are well-equipped to design and install the most appropriate system for your home or commercial facility.
Here are Signs of a Septic Tank Drain Field Problem:
The likelihood that you have an aseptic drain field problem in your house is high if you notice a foul odor in your home and cannot find a reason for it. As a result of improper drainage, effluent or wastewater will build up on and around the soil surface, emitting an unpleasant odor that may be smelled by everyone in your home. As soon as you discover this symptom, contact a professional plumber who specializes in septic system repair. Some individuals make the mistake of pumping out their tanks before they are full.
It will not totally eliminate the septic system’s troubles.
2. Stagnant water
Another typical source of drain field issues is clogging of the drain field. A septic tank examination should be scheduled as soon as you see puddles of unexplained water in or around your home or property. Most of the time, stagnating water is produced by an excessive collection of effluent from the drainage system. Eventually, if there isn’t enough space, the water will overflow onto the ground. Leaving this type of stagnant water in your house might be hazardous to the health of your children and pets.
3. Drainage issues
In the event that your aseptic tank drain field is not operating properly, backups and blockages in your house will almost certainly occur. If you are experiencing drain issues in your bathtub, sinks, or shower on a consistent basis, it is likely that you have drain field difficulties. If your toilet has begun to flush more slowly than normal, or if your toilet has stopped flushing altogether, this might be an indication that there is a problem with your septic system. The most reliable approach to be certain is to engage a professional to undertake a septic tank system examination on your property.
If you only want to keep the problem contained for a short time, quick remedies are ideal.
A lasting remedy, on the other hand, necessitates a complete inspection that will aid in the identification of the root of the problem. Septic experts that are certified and skilled in this field should be called in to perform this task.
4. Increased plant growth
Green grass, plant growth, and lush vegetation in a drain field region are all indicators that your septic system is malfunctioning. When a drain field leaks more frequently than normal or becomes clogged with effluent that is meant to remain inside the tank, the indicators will be visible from the outside. You will notice a significant rise in the growth of plants in the vicinity of the septic tank. When compared to any other portion of your home, the additional nutrients and wastewater in that particular region will accelerate the development of plants in that particular area.
5. Returning flow
There are some septic issues that cannot be discovered only by pumping and require further testing. However, some of these problems can only be discovered during routine maintenance or when a tank is being repaired by a specialist. In the event that there is sewage entering the tank through an outlet that is being reversed, a professional will be able to detect this. Unless water is allowed to seep into a drain field, it will have no other option except to return to the tank whenever a new opening is formed.
Regular septic repair can help you achieve this goal more successfully and efficiently.
Why septic system maintenance is important
There’s an ancient proverb that states “out of sight, out of mind.” This is certainly true. When it comes to septic tank maintenance, this is absolutely not the case. Regularly maintaining your septic tank may save you a significant amount of money in the long run by reducing the need for continuous repairs. You must constantly monitor the operation of your septic system to verify that it is operating properly. In addition to lowering the value of your property, a non-functional or badly kept septic tank might result in legal complications if you decide to sell your home.
Your children’s and other family members’ health may be negatively affected by an open sewage system, which can pollute the environment and produce pollution.
Phosphorus, nitrogen, viruses, and disease-causing bacteria are just a few of the contaminants that may be discovered in effluent.
How to maximize the health and life of your septic system
- Have your complete septic system tested on a regular basis by a professional
- Every three to five years, have your septic tank emptied out. Make certain that your system is being treated with the appropriate treatment solutions
What does a septic tank inspection include?
There are various components to an aseptic tank examination. Here are only a few examples:
- Identifying the location of the septic system
- Locating and sealing entry holes Putting the toilet seat down
- Checking to see whether there is any evidence of backup
- Identifying and repairing any leaks that are discovered
- The examination of mechanical components. If it is necessary, the tank can be pumped. Measuring the thickness of the sludge and crust layers
In many homes and businesses, a septic tank is an essential part of the plumbing system. However, because they are not readily apparent, it is always simple to lose sight of them and forget about them. The need of frequently monitoring your system for any faults as a home owner or property manager should not be overlooked. For Septic Tank Services and Repair, get in touch with The Original Plumber. Drain Field Repair can help you extend the life of your system’s working components. The overfilling of a septic tank causes grease, sludge, and other materials to enter the rain field and overflow, resulting in sewage backups in your plumbing fixtures.
If you see indicators of a septic tank drain field problem, contact us and we’ll send one of our expert plumbers to your location to fix the problem and return your system to full function.
Common Septic Tank Problems and How to Fix Them
In the absence of professional plumbing training, it can be difficult to evaluate whether or not you are experiencing problems with your septic tank. If you live in a rural region, your septic tank may be your only means of treating and disposing of the waste generated by your household. The waste from your home is dumped into a septic tank leach field, which is also known as a septic drain field, once it has left your home. An underground facility designed to remove contaminants from the liquid that emerges after passing through the septic tank, the septic tank leach field is also known as a septic tank treatment field.
Fortunately, there are various symptoms that suggest that the leach field of an aseptic tank or the septic tank itself is malfunctioning.
- There is backup in your home’s drainage system or toilets. Backups and obstructions are most commonly caused by a septic tank that hasn’t been emptied in a long time, according to the EPA. A failed leach field in your septic tank means that the water that leaves your home will not be handled and treated at all. Your drains will become clogged as a result. The toilets in your home are taking a long time to flush — If all of the toilets in your home take a long time to flush, it might be a sign that your septic tank is overflowing. Due to the fact that this sludge is not being handled by your drain field as efficiently as it should be, it is creating delays in your toilet flushing. It takes longer for sinks and baths to drain now than it used to – A clogged septic drain field may be to fault if your sinks or bathtubs aren’t emptying as rapidly as they should be under normal circumstances. A septic drain field replacement may be necessary if you find yourself waiting an excessive amount of time for the tub to drain after a bath or for the sink to empty after cleaning dishes. It is discovered that there is standing water near your drain field or septic tank – The presence of standing water near your drain field or septic tank is the most obvious indication that your septic tank has been flooded and that your septic leach field is failing. Water remains in your septic tank after it has been cleaned and processed, and this is what causes standing water in your yard. Your septic tank and drain field begin to smell foul near your house or business — Both your septic tank and septic drain field should be free of foul odors, both outside and within your home. Carbon dioxide, methane, and hydrogen sulfide, all of which may be present in household garbage, are responsible for the scents you are smelling. In the vicinity of your leach field, you may notice a strong rotten egg stench, which may signal that sewage is seeping. Your health and safety, as well as the health and safety of others, are at risk as a result of this. You should contact a septic drain field replacement company as soon as possible at this point.
- What is the best way to determine when to empty a septic tank? How to Unclog a Drain Pipe (with Pictures)
Signs That Indicate you Need an Immediate Drain Field Replacement
So, how can you determine whether you require a septic drain field replacement rather than only a repair? The following are indications that you require an emergency drain field replacement:
- Septic tank failure due to a failure to clean or pump waste out of the tank on a regular basis – If you don’t follow your septic tank cleaning plan, you run the danger of having a septic drain field replacement sooner rather than later. Maintaining your septic tank and having it examined at least once every three to five years helps ensure that your drain field is functioning correctly. The number of people living in your home, whether or not you have a garbage disposal, whether or not you use water softeners, how many guests will be in your home at the same time, how often you do laundry, and whether or not you have a sewerejector pump all influence how often you need to have your septic tank pumped. This one is rather self-explanatory: you have broken pipes in your drain field. If your plumber is checking the pipes leading to and from your leach field and detects a break in the pipes, you will need to have a septic drain field replacement performed immediately. In the event of a septic pipe break that cannot be repaired, new pipes or a complete system may be required. Lack of oxygen in the septic tank as a result of a significant amount of grease – An excessive amount of grease in your septic tank system results in the formation of a “scum” layer. It is possible that your leach field is being replaced. Following an overabundance of grease being dumped into your septic tank, the drain holes and piping leading to your drain field will get clogged, necessitating the replacement of the whole system. Tree roots placing strain on your drain field piping — When tree roots begin to grow into your drain field piping, it might spell doom for your drainage infrastructure. These tree roots have the ability to develop swiftly and will seek out a source of water as soon as they can. If the pipes delivering water to your leach field are large enough, the tree roots will eventually find their way there, perhaps rupturing the piping system. Compaction of soil caused by heavy machinery or automobiles near your septic tank drain field – Drain fields that are close to air pockets in the soil surrounding them. When heavy equipment or automobiles are parked or put on top of or near the leach field, it can cause issues for the system to malfunction. A compacted soil environment encourages water to collect near your septic field.
Common Septic Tank Problems and How to Fix Them
You probably don’t give much thought to what happens to your extra water after it has been flushed down the toilet unless anything starts to go wrong with the plumbing. It is critical that you do thorough septic tank repair on a regular basis in order to minimize costly damage. You must first locate your septic tank before proceeding with any further steps. Due to the complexity of your septic system’s operation, and the fact that much of it is underground, issues with it can often go undiagnosed for extended periods of time.
Most likely, one of these five factors is to blame for any septic tank issues you’re now experiencing.
Clogs in Your Septic System
In order to determine whether or not you have a septic tank problem, remember back to the last time your tank was cleaned. Septic tanks accumulate waste over time, and grey water drains through your septic tank to drain pipes that are buried underground in the earth in your yard. In the event that your tank becomes overflowing, you may begin to notice that your drains are becoming slower and that your toilet is becoming backed up. Each and every source of water in your home passes through your septic system before being used.
- If you have had your septic tank drained within the last year or two, you will most likely not need to have it pumped out again.
- If you notice that all of your drains are draining slowly, you most likely have a clog in one of the lines that drain away from your property.
- Because the diameter of these pipes ranges from 4 to 8 inches, they are likely to be thinner in certain regions than others.
- You may be experiencing some sewage backup into plumbing fixtures in your house or accumulating near your septic tank if your drains are working properly but you’re not sure what’s causing it.
- It’s possible that the problem is in your septic tank’s entrance baffle, which you should be able to see if you have access to this area of the tank.
If there is a blockage in this baffle, you should be able to tell immediately. In certain cases, pushing the clog via the access port may be sufficient to clear it out. If you’re unclear of how to access any of this, you should seek the advice of a professional plumber.
Tree Roots are Infiltrating Your Pipes
Tree roots that are in the way of a septic tank’s operation can also be a source of problems. Whether sewage is beginning to back up into your drains, there are inexplicable cracks in your driveway and sidewalk, or you notice persistent puddles and damp spots in your grass even when it hasn’t rained, it is possible that roots have penetrated your plumbing system. Roots may develop fractures in your drain pipes, and if they continue to grow over time, these fissures can expand and cause significant damage.
The installation of modern, plastic pipes that are capable of withstanding root damage can help you avoid the problem of root penetration.
Root growth inhibitors are also recommended if you have trees near to where your pipes are located, since this will prevent them from growing.
You should chop down any trees whose roots are penetrating your pipes and remove the stumps in order to prevent roots from sprouting back after you’ve cleaned out your pipes if you are able to bear the thought of doing so.
Leaks in Sewage Tank or Lines
Many homeowners dream of having lush, green grass, but if your lawn is vibrantly green but the plants around it are dead, it might be an indication of a septic tank leak, according to the American Septic Tank Association. Experiencing unexplained green grass might also be an indication that your septic tank is pumping out an excessive amount of water, soaking your yard. Moreover, there may even be sewage accumulating in your yard in this situation. This is an issue that should be addressed by a plumbing specialist as soon as possible in order to minimize any potential health risks and costly damage to your property.
IncorrectSeptic Tank Installation
The proper installation of a septic system allows the system to operate smoothly. Know if the firm who built your septic system done it in an accurate and timely manner? Most likely, if you bought an older property, you have no idea who built the septic system in the first place. Furthermore, because you can’t look into your septic system, you have no idea what’s going on down there as well. Failure to bury the tank deeply enough, installing the incorrect-size tank, or utilizing the incorrect soil in the drainfield are all examples of installation problems that can result in septic tank failure.
Increased Water Use
Before it overflows, your septic tank can only contain a certain amount of water. Septic tanks can collapse if there is a high number of people who depend on them for their water. If you have a big family, expect a significant number of long-term guests, or often hold parties, you should get your tank examined to ensure that it is the proper size. If this is the case, you may need to consider upgrading to a larger tank. Your septic system is capable of withstanding a lot of abuse, and it should continue to function well for many years provided it is properly maintained.
If you see any indicators of septic tank difficulties, such as clogged pipes, root infiltration, or sewage leaks, act promptly and call The Original Plumber for a septic tank check to ensure that any problems are resolved as soon and efficiently as possible.
Types of Septic Systems
Septic system design and size can differ significantly from one neighborhood to the next, as well as throughout the country, due to a variety of variables. Household size, soil type, slope of the site, lot size, closeness to sensitive water bodies, weather conditions, and even municipal ordinances are all considerations to take into consideration. The following are 10 of the most often encountered septic system configurations. It should be noted that this is not an exhaustive list; there are several additional types of septic systems.
- Septic Tank, Conventional System, Chamber System, Drip Distribution System, Aerobic Treatment Unit, Mound Systems, Recirculating Sand Filter System, Evapotranspiration System, Constructed Wetland System, Cluster / Community System, etc.
This tank is underground and waterproof, and it was designed and built specifically for receiving and partially treating raw home sanitary wastewater. Generally speaking, heavy materials settle at or near the bottom of the tank, whereas greases and lighter solids float to the surface. The sediments are retained in the tank, while the wastewater is sent to the drainfield for further treatment and dispersion once it has been treated.
Septic tanks and trench or bed subsurface wastewater infiltration systems are two types of decentralized wastewater treatment systems (drainfield). When it comes to single-family homes and small businesses, a traditional septic system is the most common type of system. For decades, people have used a gravel/stone drainfield as a method of water drainage. The term is derived from the process of constructing the drainfield. A short underground trench made of stone or gravel collects wastewater from the septic tank in this configuration, which is commonly used.
Effluent filters through the stone and is further cleaned by microorganisms once it reaches the soil below the gravel/stone trench, which is located below the trench.
Gravelless drainfields have been regularly utilized in various states for more than 30 years and have evolved into a standard technology that has mostly replaced gravel systems. Various configurations are possible, including open-bottom chambers, pipe that has been clothed, and synthetic materials such as expanded polystyrene media. Gravelless systems can be constructed entirely of recycled materials, resulting in considerable reductions in carbon dioxide emissions during their lifetime. The chamber system is a type of gravelless system that can be used as an example.
The key advantage of the chamber system is the enhanced simplicity with which it can be delivered and built.
This sort of system is made up of a number of chambers that are connected to one another.
Wastewater is transported from the septic tank to the chambers through pipes. The wastewater comes into touch with the earth when it is contained within the chambers. The wastewater is treated by microbes that live on or near the soil.
Drip Distribution System
An effluent dispersal system such as the drip distribution system may be employed in a variety of drainfield configurations and is very versatile. In comparison to other distribution systems, the drip distribution system does not require a vast mound of dirt because the drip laterals are only placed into the top 6 to 12 inches of soil. In addition to requiring a big dosage tank after the sewage treatment plant to handle scheduled dose delivery of wastewater to drip absorption areas, the drip distribution system has one major disadvantage: it is more expensive.
Aerobic Treatment Unit
Aerobic Treatment Units (ATUs) are small-scale wastewater treatment facilities that employ many of the same procedures as a municipal sewage plant. An aerobic system adds oxygen to the treatment tank using a pump. When there is an increase in oxygen in the system, there is an increase in natural bacterial activity, which then offers extra treatment for nutrients in the effluent. It is possible that certain aerobic systems may additionally include a pretreatment tank as well as a final treatment tank that will include disinfection in order to further lower pathogen levels.
ATUs should be maintained on a regular basis during their service life.
Using mound systems in regions with short soil depth, high groundwater levels, or shallow bedrock might be a good alternative. A drainfield trench has been dug through the sand mound that was erected. The effluent from the septic tank runs into a pump chamber, where it is pumped to the mound in the amounts recommended. During its release to the trench, the effluent filters through the sand and is dispersed into the native soil, where it continues to be treated. However, while mound systems can be an effective solution for some soil conditions, they demand a significant amount of land and require regular care.
Recirculating Sand Filter System
Sand filter systems can be built either above or below ground, depending on the use. The effluent is discharged from the septic tank into a pump compartment. Afterwards, it is pushed into the sand filter. The sand filter is often made of PVC or a concrete box that is filled with a sand-like substance. The effluent is pushed through the pipes at the top of the filter under low pressure to the drain. As the effluent exits the pipelines, it is treated as it passes through the sand filtering system.
However, sand filters are more costly than a standard septic system because they provide a higher level of nutrient treatment and are thus better suited for areas with high water tables or that are adjacent to bodies of water.
Evaporative cooling systems feature drainfields that are one-of-a-kind. It is necessary to line the drainfield at the base of the evapotranspiration system with a waterproof material. Following the entry of the effluent into the drainfield, it evaporates into the atmosphere. At the same time, the sewage never filters into the soil and never enters groundwater, unlike other septic system designs. It is only in particular climatic circumstances that evapotranspiration systems are effective. The environment must be desert, with plenty of heat and sunshine, and no precipitation.
Constructed Wetland System
Construction of a manufactured wetland is intended to simulate the treatment processes that occur in natural wetland areas. Wastewater goes from the septic tank and into the wetland cell, where it is treated. Afterwards, the wastewater goes into the media, where it is cleaned by microorganisms, plants, and other media that eliminate pathogens and nutrients. Typically, a wetland cell is constructed with an impermeable liner, gravel and sand fill, and the necessary wetland plants, all of which must be capable of withstanding the constant saturation of the surrounding environment.
As wastewater travels through the wetland, it may escape the wetland and flow onto a drainfield, where it will undergo more wastewater treatment before being absorbed into the soil by bacteria.
Cluster / Community System
In certain cases, a decentralized wastewater treatment system is owned by a group of people and is responsible for collecting wastewater from two or more residences or buildings and transporting it to a treatment and dispersal system placed on a suitable location near the dwellings or buildings. Cluster systems are widespread in settings like rural subdivisions, where they may be found in large numbers.
How to Install a Septic Tank and Field Line Sewer System
The installation of a septic tank is not a do-it-yourself activity. Image courtesy of Kwangmoozaa/iStock/Getty Images. You shouldn’t try to build a septic system yourself unless you are a heavy equipment operator or a professional. Even if you have heavy gear at your disposal and are familiar with how to use it, you will still require a significant amount of expert assistance. There are many professionals you’ll need: a soil expert to assess the site, an engineer to design an acceptable system, a plumbing contractor to construct and connect pipes, and maybe an electrician to assist with the installation of any pumps or timers that may be necessary.
Septic System Design Variations
A total of nine different types of septic systems are listed by the United States Environmental Protection Agency, and that doesn’t even include systems that are not gravity-fed and instead rely on a transfer pump. Septic tanks and a drain field sunk into the earth are the components of the traditional septic system. This is the system that most people envision, but it is only one of several options, and it is not necessarily the best one. It is possible that local health authorities will require an additional system, depending on the soil quality, topography, drainage conditions, anticipated usage, and other factors; in this case, it is necessary to hire an engineer who will work with the health authorities to design and obtain the necessary permits.
Some septic systems need the importation of filler materials such as sand, gravel, or other filler materials, as well as septic components other than the typical tank and perforated drain pipes, in order to function properly.
Installation Isn’t a Straight Shot
The designs are in hand, but it is not always a straight line from there to the actual installation for the homeowner who is working with an engineering firm. Mr. Rooter, in fact, gives the following advise to homeowners who are considering installing their own septic components: Don’t. Just too many things may go wrong with a system, leading to poor drainage, inadequate plumbing in the house, or pollution of the local water table, to mention. For those who are inclined to do it themselves, or for whom the circumstances demand that they do it themselves, and who have access to an excavator and crane, the installation of a standard system is quite straightforward to comprehend and execute.
Installing a Conventional Septic System
A traditional septic installation begins with the excavation of a hole for the tank in accordance with the placement specifications provided on your approved plan. After putting the tank into the hole, you link it to the building sewer using 3- or 4-inch waste pipe, which must maintain a minimum slope toward the tank, and you run a drain pipe from the other end of the tank to a distribution box positioned in the drain field, as shown in the diagram. After that, you’ll need to dig a series of parallel trenches that will reach from this box all the way across the drain field.
- Connect the pipes to the distribution box and cover the pipes with a sheet of plywood.
- In order for a gravity-fed septic system to function properly, the building and drain field must be on a consistent downhill slope.
- An alarm system that warns you if a fault occurs must be linked to the pump in addition to the power source.
- For this reason, having the pump installed by a professional electrician who can guarantee the job is highly advised.
Septic drainage field: Installation Guide
Construction of a foul water drainage field is governed by a set of rules and regulations that must be followed in order to comply with the law and dispose of foul water in a safe and appropriate manner. These instructions will walk you through the process of installing a drainage field to treat the wastewater that is discharged from a septic tank.
Design the septic tank soakaway to avoid blockages
Because of the way a foul water drainage system is designed, it should not become clogged if the system is implemented correctly.
Although we have summarized the items below, it is vital to consult the Building Regulations Part H before building a septic tank soakaway to verify that the installation fulfills the needed criteria.
Where to lay a drainage field
The following should be included in a drainage field:
- The property is 10 metres from any watercourse, 15 metres from any building, 50 metres away from any water supply, and is completely distinct from any other subterranean services such as water supply pipes or other underground services. There should be no paved areas, access roads, or driveways in the way.
This assures that the pipes will not be bent or damaged by large loads above them, such as cars or buildings, as well as that the water from the soakaway will not reach a watercourse, which would be in violation of recent Environment Agency standards on the subject. Drainage fields should not be situated beneath or near any of the following:
- Buildings, boundaries, driveways, parking lots, trees, rivers, streams, or other watercourses, other drainage fields or soakaways (including surface water soakaways), and other features are included in this category.
Establishing the groundwater table
In order to ensure that the ground is capable of handling more water from a soakaway before installation begins, it is necessary to determine whether or not the ground is capable of receiving the water. The first step is to locate the location of the groundwater table that is still standing. Digging a 1m2trial hole to a depth of at least 1.5m below the invert level of the intended drainage field pipework will accomplish this. The groundwater table shall not rise above the invert level by more than 1 meter.
It is necessary to do a percolation test to ensure the ground has adequate drainage to manage the volume of water that will be discharged from the drainage field. The following procedures should be followed in order to conduct a percolation test:
- Using a 300mm square hole, dig down to a depth of 300mm below the projected invert level of the drainage field. Fill the hole with water and allow it to leak out over night to prevent mold growth. Replenish and time how long it takes for the water to drain away from 75 percent to 25 percent of the hole the next day. Take this time and multiply it by 150. It is only when the final number is between 12 and 100 that drainage fields are appropriate. To ensure that you get the best results, repeat this test at least three times using at least two different holes. It is not recommended to do the test during periods of heavy rain, severe frost, or drought.
Geotextiles are permeable fabrics that promote ground stability and water filtration while also preventing soil layers from mixing with one another. Geotextiles are used in construction and agriculture. Once a drainage field has been created, a geotextile will play a crucial role in ensuring that it is properly protected. A failure to use one would put the drainage field at danger of being clogged with silt, leaves, or compacted soil from above if the pipes were constructed and covered without one.
Design and Construction
Part H: Drainage and Waste Disposal, according to the Building Regulations of 2010.
- When designing and constructing drainage fields, it is important to consider how much aerobic contact will occur between the liquid effluent and the subsoil. It is recommended that drainage fields be made using perforated pipe, which should be installed in trenches with a constant gradient that is not steeper than 1:200. a 300mm layer of clean shingle or broken stone, graded between 20mm and 50mm, should be placed down before the pipes are installed. Tunnels should be filled to a level 50mm above the pipe and protected with a layer of nonwoven geotextile to prevent silt from entering. The remainder of the trench may be filled with dirt, and the distribution pipes should be installed at a depth of at least 500mm below the surface of the ground, if possible. Drainage trenches should be between 300mm and 900mm broad, with expanses of undisturbed land between parallel trenches of at least 2m width maintained between them. In between the septic tank and the drainage field, an inspection or a sample chamber should be constructed. A continuous loop feeding from the inspection chamber should be laid out for the drainage fields.
Contact JDP’s Technical Support Team if you have any more questions about septic drainage field construction. They will be able to assist you with your questions. | <urn:uuid:e0334f98-e063-4fa5-a9ba-846dee149d4b> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thegreywaterguide.com/replacement/how-to-replace-a-drainage-system-for-septic-tank-best-solution.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.943284 | 11,720 | 1.859375 | 2 |
Who we are
We are a non-profit, philanthropic organization that works independently to broaden the debate on and the possibilities of care for mental illnesses prevention and mental health promotion in Brazil.
We support initiatives and projects that provide, through mental health, an improvement in the quality of life for all people, with a particular focus on adolescents and women.
We provide grants for the development and offering of tools and interventions that can create effective solutions and generate best practices in mental health, with the potential to be scaled, and we support the development of scientific evidence, as well as practical tools to support the public sector in its mission to provide accessible and high quality mental health care to all.
We believe mental health
is a collective effort
We believe that mental health is a collective responsibility, therefore we focus on building an ecosystem that enables an open dialogue between civil society, academia, and the private and public sectors, and on developing partnerships aimed at influencing public policy and fostering innovation in mental health.
August 3, 2020
São Paulo, Monday, August 3, 2020, Brazil in a pandemic: After spending a long time developing an innovative idea, social investor Maria Fernanda Resende Quartiero founded the Cactus Institute. The organization was created for the purpose of transforming the future of Brazilian society through mental health, and the symbol chosen to represent it shows what the institute stands for: the cactus represents strength, persistence and adaptability, and it is has extreme resistance, just like the human mind.
The road to get here was long: Since childhood Maria Fernanda has been involved in initiatives for the care of others, together with her family. First it was with her paternal grandmother and mother, and later with her mother-in-law and friends, different generations of women who bet on care. But something always bothered her; repeatedly putting out fires year after year wasn’t enough and this social investor felt impotent facing structural problems that created such demand for basic necessities.
When she realized that none of the social sectors that received investment prioritized the subjectivities of the groups being cared for, that is, who they are, what they feel and how they relate to the world based on their own successes and frailties, our founder had identified a gap: how can you understand someone without understanding their mental health?
She knew it would be impossible to raise educational levels, improve performance on the job, reduce violence, increase access to healthcare and many other basic necessities, without taking into account that the protagonist of this whole story is the individual. That was when she started this pioneering work with mental health in Brazil. This work becomes more essential every day because of its omnipresence in all facets of life; undeniably, mental health is everywhere. Around here we say that mental health is everybody’s business, and it is everywhere, though sometimes silently.
Since then, we have been working tirelessly to promote this debate in all areas of society and we have consolidated our choice of which groups to prioritize to maximize the impact: working with adolescents’ and women’s mental health is potentially transforming and all of society benefits.
As part of the effort to base our work on evidence and data, one of our first steps was to form a strong partnership with the Veredas Institute to prepare and publish a first-ever report on the pathways to working with mental health in Brazil. We presented an overall panorama of the field around the world, with the main approaches, necessities, opportunities and strategies, and we mapped some of the pathways and main gaps in the area.
In the foreword, we had the honor of having two voices who work side by side in mental health and who represent so many of the other voices in this field, reinforcing our belief that by combining knowledge and vision we will go further.
Since then, we have increased our work on projects that impact mental health structurally, joining forces with civil society, government and the private sector.
We believe that, with the diversity of perspectives, backgrounds, generations and ecosystems building the mental-health narrative, we will be closer to making the cultural change we want and need for a future that is both healthier and possible. We will keep working continuously and permanently to make a positive impact on mental health in Brazil.
Our mission is to improve the quality of life for every person by supporting projects in mental illnesses prevention and mental health promotion. We aim to expand initiatives that value each person as the protagonist of their own journey when it comes to mental health and that contribute to democratizing the access to high quality and affordable mental health care.
We finance projects and initiatives, advocate, communicate, and strengthen the mental health ecosystem in order to achieve our goals of access to mental health care to all in Brazil, especially to adolescents and women, which are, for us, key groups to transform the mental health scenario in Brazil.READ ABOUT OUR PROJECTS
We dream of a future in which our society is committed to improving mental health, particularly with regards to its promotion and prevention, since a healthier future depends on proactive actions we take in the present. We want to strengthen the mental health ecosystem in Brazil and build networks and alliances across all social sectors. We know that there is no way to improve other social agendas without first tackling mental health as a social issue, therefore we design collaborative solutions and strengthen partners and allies to be multipliers in this cause.
We engage more actors to join us in our mission, so they can incorporate the “lens” of mental health into their work. We’re helping to build a future in which everyone willing to take care of their mental health has the conditions and resources to access care, by producing and sharing data, evidence and best practices with the public sector and other decision-makers in this theme.Our Manifesto
We are working for a future in
which all of society takes
care of mental health the same as we
dedicate ourselves to physical health.
To inform is to form:
we work to eliminate stigma and discrimination related to mental health, through providing quality information, and sharing best practices.
we believe in the adaptability of the human mind, in positive and systemic changes and in the power of civil society as an agent of change.
Access and equity:
all people, regardless of age, gender or social status, have the right to access high quality mental health care.
If you want
to go far,
with the combined efforts of the third sector, the private and the public sectors combined, and with a strong ecosystem around this cause, we will be better equipped to achieve our mental health goals.
We are different,
so we need
through active listening, we seek to approach mental health using segmented views, considering the specifics of each person and group.
LUCIANA ROSSI BARRANCOS
General Executive Manager
"Between stimulus and response there is a space. In that space is our power to choose our response. In our response lies our growth and our freedom."
Luciana holds bachelors’ degrees in both Business Administration and Law from Fundação Getulio Vargas, and an MBA from Stanford Graduate School of Business. With over 8 years of experience in management, investment, and social impact, Barrancos has worked at institutions such as the World Bank and mental health startups in Silicon Valley.
Psychoanalyst and professor of psychoanalysis and psychopathology at the Institute of Psychology at USP
Professor and Head of the Department of Global Health and Population at the Harvard School of Public Health
Social investor and co-founder of the Generation Pledge
Journalist specialized in healthcare and founder of Futuro da Saúde
Psychiatrist and coordinator of the Anxiety Laboratory at the USP School of Medicine
We are causing structural changes
based on mental health, because
there can be no sustainable change
without focusing on the people. | <urn:uuid:d9553d4d-7c41-4660-9e97-59785701fb83> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://institutocactus.org.br/en/who-we-are/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.944851 | 1,771 | 1.867188 | 2 |
One of the most important factors for helping children with dyslexia is diagnosing the exact type of problem.
There are varieties of learning problems and dyslexia is simply one of them but unfortunately the similarity and variety of learning problems is a big reason to dull and wrong diagnosis....Read more
AÇIKMAVİ Solution Center : UBM Plaza,19 Mayıs Mah. 19 Mayıs Cd. No.37 Kat.3 Fulya - Şişli / İSTANBUL | <urn:uuid:11886145-e45a-449b-83bd-14179a1f325c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.acikmavi.org/test-center.php?k=dyslexia-test | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.887446 | 110 | 1.71875 | 2 |
Mrs. Nunley from Loudon TN is requesting Books through DonorsChoose, the most trusted classroom funding site for teachers.
Help me give my students an enjoyable reading experience by introducing them to a variety of authors while crafting deeper meaning into an array of topics.
Have you ever had a moment of realization where you can say to yourself, "This is why I chose to do this."? I can honestly say that I have had this experience with my second graders this year. They make me want to be the best and most effective teacher that I can possibly be.
The students at my school are kind, compassionate, and enthusiastic learners.
A vast majority of my students come from low-socioeconomic backgrounds. We are a Title I school located in a very rural community. I have the privilege of being more than just a teacher to these sweet children--I am also someone they can come to when they need a cheerleader to encourage them to keep trying when its hard or even when they just need a hug. My kids deserve the best (and most engaging) education possible, and that is why I am enlisting the help of DonorsChoose.
Shared reading is a collaborative learning activity, based on research that emulates and builds from a child's experience with bedtime stories. In our classroom, shared reading looks like my students and I sitting together and rereading in unison carefully selected texts.
One of the main purposes of shared reading is to teach children systematically and explicitly how to become good readers and writers themselves.
One of the books I've chosen, "Martin Luther King Jr. and the March on Washington" will give students a hands-on learning experience about what it means to fight for a cause! "Everybody Cooks Rice" and "A Picture Book of Cesar Chavez" will increase understanding about the important topic of immigration.
You donate directly to the teacher or project you care about and see where every dollar you give goes.
Expand the "Where your donation goes" section below to see exactly what Mrs. Nunley is requesting.See our finances
You can start a project with the same resources being requested here!
|A Picture Book of Cesar Chavez • AKJ Education||$5.83||20||$116.60|
|Martin Luther King, Jr. and the March on Washington • AKJ Education||$2.91||20||$58.20|
Our team works hard to negotiate the best pricing and selections available.View complete list Show less
Extend the reach of your impact by supporting local classrooms in your community.View map of local classrooms | <urn:uuid:f30adc4d-59fb-44e3-b246-37701180c9c6> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.donorschoose.org/project/read-it-again-shared-reading-in-the-cl/3732548/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.947751 | 549 | 2.078125 | 2 |
Charlotte BrontëCharlotte Brontë (, commonly ; 21 April 1816 – 31 March 1855) was an English novelist and poet, the eldest of the three Brontë sisters who survived into adulthood and whose novels became classics of English literature.
She enlisted in school at Roe Head in January 1831, aged 14 years. She left the year after to teach her sisters, Emily and Anne, at home, returning in 1835 as a governess. In 1839, she undertook the role of governess for the Sidgwick family, but left after a few months to return to Haworth, where the sisters opened a school, but failed to attract pupils. Instead, they turned to writing and they each first published in 1846 under the pseudonyms of Currer, Ellis, and Acton Bell. Although her first novel, ''The Professor'', was rejected by publishers, her second novel, ''Jane Eyre'', was published in 1847. The sisters admitted to their Bell pseudonyms in 1848, and by the following year were celebrated in London literary circles.
Charlotte Brontë was the last to die of all her siblings. She became pregnant shortly after her marriage in June 1854 but died on 31 March 1855, almost certainly from hyperemesis gravidarum, a complication of pregnancy which causes excessive nausea and vomiting. Provided by Wikipedia
Showing 1 - 2 of 2 for search: 'Brontë, Charlotte, 1816-1855', query time: 0.02s | <urn:uuid:1684fb13-eb17-485e-b243-9b88e15fe492> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://dobronice.katalog.knihovnatabor.cz/Author/Home?author=Bront%C3%AB%2C+Charlotte%2C+1816-1855 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.982791 | 314 | 3.125 | 3 |
Problem : Find the position of the first minimum for a single slit of width 0.04 millimeters on a screen 2 meters distant, when light from a He-Ne laser λ = 632.8 nm is shone on the slit.The mth minimum is located at sinθm = mλ/d, but in this case m = 1 so θ1 = sin-1(λ/d )= sin-1(632.8×10-9/4×10-5) = 0.91o. θ is the angle that the beams from the slit subtend at the screen, and since the distance to the screen is 2 meters, we can write tanθ = y/L = y/2, where y is the displacement of the first minimum along the screen. Thusy = 2 tanθ = 2 tan(0.91o) = 0.032 meters, or 3.16 centimeters.
Problem : What is the irradiance at the position of the third maximum for a single slit of width 0.02 millimeters?The irradiance is given by I(θ) = I0, where β = (Πd /λ)sinθ. It is given in the section lesson that the third maximum occurs when β = ±3.4707Π. Substituting this into the above we have: I = I0 = 0.082I0. Thus the third maximum is only 8% as bright as each of the constituent waves.
Problem : If we have a single slit 0.2 centimeters wide, a screen 1 meter distant, and the second maximum occurs at a position 1 centimeter along the screen, what must be the wavelength of light incident on the screen?First we must calculate θ2, the angular position of the second maximum. We can say tanθ = y/L = y/1 = 0.01. Thus theta2 = 0.573o. At the position of the second maximum, the argument of the sine in the expression for irradiance must be β = ±2.4590Π = (Πd /lambda)sinθ2. Thus λ = (d /2.4590)sinθ2 = (2×10-4/2.4590)sin(0.573o) = 813 nanometers.
Problem : The Rayleigh Criterion for resolution states that two point sources are just resolved when the central maximum from one source falls on the first minimum of the diffraction pattern from the other source. If a car is approaching you at night with headlights 1 meter apart, how far away must you be in order to just resolve them? (treat the headlights as single slits of width 1 millimeter, and assume the lamps are monochromatic sodium sources of wavelength 589.29 nm).Assume that you are standing directly in front of one of the headlights, which is a good approximation for very long distances. The angular position of the first minimum will be where sinθ1 = λ/d = 589.29×10-9/0.001 meters. Thus θ1 = 0.0338o. Now, if you are a distance L from the car, then since you are a lateral distance of 1 meter from the other headlight, tanθ1 = 1/L = 5.98×10-4 meters. Then, L = 1.70×103 meters, or about 1.7 kilometers.
Problem : A diffraction grating is a closely spaced array of apertures or obstacles forming a series of closely spaced slits. The simplest type, in which an incoming wavefront meets alternating opaque and transparent regions (with each opaque/transparent pair being of the same size as any other pair), is called a transmission grating. Determine the angular position of the maxima of such a grating in terms of λ and a, the distance between centers of adjacent slits. If light of 500 nm is incident of a slit containing 18920 slits and of width 5 centimeters, calculate the angular position of the second maximum.The analysis here is very much like that for Young's Double Slit. We assume that parallel beams of monochromatic light are incident on the slits, and that the slits are narrow enough such that diffraction causes light to spread over a very wide angle, such that interference can occur with all the other slits. Clearly, is the screen is very far off (compared to the width of the grating), all the beams travel approximately the same distance to the central point, so there is a maximum there. Constructive interference will also occur at angles θ where light from one slit must travel a distance mλ (m integer) further than light from an adjacent slit. Thus if the distance between slits is a, this distance must be equal to a sinθ. Thus we can write out expression for the positions of the maxima as: | <urn:uuid:363ec967-90dc-408a-a1a9-d8ac56d8ef74> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.sparknotes.com/physics/optics/phenom/problems_2/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.907239 | 1,041 | 3.796875 | 4 |
Enabling fuzzy matching expands your search parameters to include variations on your search criteria, in addition to exact matches. For example, searching for ‘Jon’ with fuzzy matching enabled may also return results for ‘John’ and 'Jonn.'
To enable fuzzy matching, click the enable fuzzy matching checkbox at the bottom of any search tab.
Note: Fields that support fuzzy matching will turn light blue when the checkbox is enabled.
Note: Fuzzy matching operates differently depending on the particular field and the search term entered into that field. For example:
- Some fields support prefix matching (e.g. ‘Jon’ will match for ‘Jonathan’) and others do not.
- Only a few fields support both prefix and suffix matching (i.e. matching either the first letters or last letters); the main field being Reporting Event Number.
- The degree of 'fuzziness' that will return matches varies depending on the length of a search term (i.e. longer search terms can still return matches, but with more differences in the search results). | <urn:uuid:1e773a24-a894-41eb-8789-452490f115d1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://mark43.zendesk.com/hc/en-us/articles/360019144551-Understanding-Fuzzy-Matching | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.796735 | 227 | 1.648438 | 2 |
IBEW members and their families across the United States and Canada are coping with the health, stress and economic impacts of the COVID-19 crisis. The stories below are a snapshot of the early crisis for members in four states. They ran in the July issue of The Electrical Worker with a cover story on the challenges New York City members faced this spring as their home became the global center of the pandemic.
‘I Nearly Lost My Favorite Person in the World’
Ernie Miller hadn’t seen his wife for 28 excruciating days. Melissa Miller, 49, spent half that time on a ventilator, 22 days in total at the Augusta University Medical Center ICU and another week in a rehab facility.
The journeyman wireman and 32-year member of Augusta, Ga., Local 1579 was working as a field engineer at Plant Vogtle nuclear station in late April when he contracted COVID-19. Vogtle is the largest ongoing project in the IBEW, employing nearly 2,000 electricians at its peak, and when the virus hit the massive work site, it came swiftly.
In a week, the number of confirmed cases at the site grew from a handful to 232. The 9,000-strong workforce was cut by 20% and many workers were given the option to quarantine for two weeks at first, then more.
“It started as a little cough, a sore throat,” Miller said. Then Melissa, whose immune system was already weakened from chemotherapy, started experiencing similar symptoms. “After a week and a half, we had fevers and couldn’t take a deep breath. We were sleeping in recliners in the living room because we couldn’t lie flat.”
The time had come to go to the hospital on May 2. Melissa couldn’t take more than a few steps, her breathing had become so labored. So, Miller dropped her at the door of the emergency room and headed to park the car. It was the last time he’d see her in person for another month.
“If it weren’t for the incredible men and women of the ICU, I don’t know what we’d have done,” he said. “I nearly lost my favorite person in the world to this virus, and I brought it home to her. We don’t know enough about this disease. We don’t know if you can get it twice. I’m scared to death to give it to her again,” he said as he faced the prospect of returning to work in early June.
Miller has some advice for his IBEW sisters and brothers. “This is not just a big city virus, and it’s not close to over. Keep wearing your masks and PPE. Do your best to keep distance on jobs. I don’t want anyone to have to go through what we did.”
Betting on Safety Pays Off in Nevada
The “new normal” of COVID-19 first hit Shannon Skinner the morning she walked into an empty show-up room at NV Energy.
Silence in a space normally humming with activity and cheer. “Our south yard is one big family,” Skinner said. “You love going to work.”
The veteran journeyman lineworker, foreman, and president of Las Vegas Local 396 found her crew and others outside, everyone keeping their distance.
“I’ll never forget that first day,” she said. It was March 13. Only eight infections had been reported so far in Clark County, but neither union nor employer were taking any chances.
Skinner lives and breathes safety on the job, active on every committee, laser-focused at every training. She remembers thinking, “’Oh my God, the things that we deal with every day and now this.’ It kind of brought tears to my eyes.”
That week, she got a text from NV Energy’s CEO asking her thoughts on balancing work and safety. The gist of her message back was, “You give us the tools to stay safe and we will keep the lights on in Las Vegas. Our community needs to see us. They need to see the big white truck.”
And they have, in Las Vegas and at jobsites all over the desert, where Skinner’s crew spends most of its time. They are as busy as ever with call-outs and maintenance, often opting to work seven days a week.
Without fail, they follow every rule COVID-19 has inspired. They travel separately and don’t get any closer to customers than they do to each other. “If we don’t feel safe, we have the authority to say, ‘We can’t work here,’” she said.
Only a handful of cases likely tied to personal travel, not work, have been reported at NV Energy, But Skinner’s crew knows how deadly the virus can be: a brother on their team, an apprentice, lost a relative to it.
“That totally made it real for us,” she said.
So they are vigilant, even as they long for the camaraderie of the yard.
“We’re very bonded,” Skinner said. “We know that there are five families that could be affected if one of us screws up.”
Bay Area Transit Workers: ‘It’s A Lot to Manage All at Once’
Coronavirus hit the Bay Area early, prompting one of the nation’s hastiest shelter-in-place orders on March 17. And while the quick action worked, resulting in a San Francisco mortality rate nearly 35 times lower than that of New York, the last several months have been no less stressful for IBEW members who continued to show up to work in critical jobs.
San Francisco Local 6 member Mike Henry is the shop maintenance superintendent at the Portrero Electric Trolley Bus facility, where he manages 75 workers, 50 of them IBEW members, who maintain a portion of the San Francisco Municipal Transportation Agency’s fleet of electric buses.
“The drivers are really on the front lines,” Henry said, “But the second they step off that bus at the end of their shift, our team is at risk.”
Every bus, he said, is treated as “hot;” every surface has the potential to transfer the life-threatening virus. It’s why he recommended early on, ahead of public officials, that his IBEW team adopt precautionary PPE use, a move that paid off when three drivers at the garage contracted COVID-19. The agency now requires every bus to be completely wiped down before driving or servicing it.
And the early action extended to officials at SFMTA, Henry said. “Communication has been key. The agency has been on top of the science and worked hard to keep everyone well informed.”
But the added stress hasn’t only been health-related, he said. Almost 11 weeks into a citywide lockdown – two weeks longer than most other major cities – the toll has been laid bare. Relationships have been strained; several of his members have separated from their partners. Like everywhere, homeschooling and childcare have added additional family obligations. And mental health and substance abuse issues have been magnified under the extra pressure.
And with ridership on the MTA system at historic lows, the agency’s workers are concerned for their jobs in a region with some of the highest housing costs in the U.S.
“It’s a lot to manage all at once,” Henry said. “Our management, shop stewards, supervisors, they’re doing important work to keep people safe. Right now, we need to support one another. Thankfully, it’s not management versus union. This virus has brought us together. There’s a lot of understanding and appreciation right now.”
In Seattle, the Challenge of Being First
Christine Reid didn’t have a playbook when COVID-19 arrived in Seattle, the original epicenter of the virus in the United States.
A customer service agent and shop steward at Puget Sound. Energy, she handled the service orders that dispatched crews to fix broken meters. Crews made up of her Local 77 brothers and sisters.
“They have to go into people’s houses,” Reid said. “I thought, ‘How do we do this safely?’ We were the first, there wasn’t any model to follow.”
The nation’s first death from COVID-19 came at the end of February at a suburban Seattle nursing home. The virus raced through the facility with deadly speed, dominating media coverage the first half of March.
Reid’s husband was working just a mile from the outbreak, and the couple live near the first high school that shut down when a student tested positive. “It was spreading like wildfire,” she said. “People weren’t comfortable going to the mailbox.”
She praised PSE for swiftly canceling all non-emergency service orders, but that still meant risks for workers responding to suspected gas leaks.
“They used some very creative tools to keep people safe,” she said. “They rotated shifts — they were able to go into two or three shift groups that would work for two or three weeks and then self-isolate for 14 days.”
On the office side, she and her colleagues were relieved, if a little surprised, by how quickly PSE transitioned to telework. Within 48 hours of starting a pilot program with a few workers, they sent everyone home with their desktop computers.
“It was a policy we’d asked for that they’d completely pooh-poohed: ‘How can people be trusted to work at home?’” Reid said. “Given the opportunity, we outperformed being at the office. Some people were commuting three hours a day. It’s no wonder their productivity increased.”
Local 77 operates statewide in Washington, where the virus has cost an estimated 1 million jobs. But 90 percent of members work for utilities and are considered essential.
“We are blessed,” Reid said. “We’ve had no deaths among members and most are still gainfully employed.
A busy labor and community activist for many years, Reid recently moved to a new job as the local’s director of membership development and political action.
Her union’s response to the crisis makes her even prouder to be part of the Local 77 family.
“I’m thrilled by the way our leadership responded to protect members,” she said. “And by the courage and strength that everyone showed, standing strong and holding it together in light of all the challenges.” | <urn:uuid:ab777d4a-58d7-4158-b820-a902c00c341d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ibew.org/media-center/Articles/20Daily/2007/200702_Scenes | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.973516 | 2,318 | 1.601563 | 2 |
ROCKVALE SCHOOL BLACK 1870-1936 or 1937 was on the west side of Versailles Road about one hundred yards south of the Rockvale Store. On May 24, 1870, Francis Jackson gave one acre of land to the School for Colored People, Church of God, or African Branch of the M. E. Church. The building was behind the present Original Church of God and was used jointly by the school and the West Point Methodist AME Church.
The one-room log building had small glass windows with wooden shutters hinged on the outside. Seats and desks were manufactured equipment. An iron stove for wood and coal furnished the heat. Great cedars surrounded the school and lined the road.
Ella Mai Seay Jarrett Luster, b. 1881, taught about 1902 or 1903. Later teachers were Susie Minton, Josie Kimbro, Bertha Franklin, Betty Hendrix, Annie Ransom, Lillian Hammons, Helen Sims, Arena Tillage, a Jordan, and Mary G. Coppage.
Family names of students were Jarrett, Seay, Murray, Luster, Jackson, Winsett, Nance, Elliott, Jordan, Bracey, Corner, Barnes, Haynes, Robinson, Smith, Fletcher, and Kimbro.
Classes started in the middle of July and were suspended for six weeks on September 1 for the picking of cotton.
Emphasized were reading, spelling, writing, good manners, and
The school closed in 1936 or 1937 because of lack of students. Most of the children then went to WEBB CHAPEL.
The building was sold to Mr. Prater. It is no longer standing.
SOURCES: Deed Book 18, p. 99. R. Fred Nance and John W. Nance, comps., The History of Versailles the Tenth District and Its People RCHS, 1983. Interviews, with Ethel Seay Batts, student about 1910-1920; August 19, 1984, with Thomas Alvin Jarrett, b. 1904, son of Ella Mai Seay Jarrett Luster and a
student 1910-1914; May 25, 1985, with Evelyn Barnes Haynes, a student about 1934. *Arena Tillage. | <urn:uuid:62f464e0-7b0d-4119-88e2-c5e3749cb62c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://rutherfordtnhistory.org/rockvale-school-black-1870-1936/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.953337 | 472 | 2.546875 | 3 |
COVID-19 Vaccine Resources. Find a Distribution Point
FAQ: Youth Bureau
Q: What are the eligibility requirements to receive funding?
A: Eligible agencies must be not-for-profit or community based organizations with federal identification or charities registration numbers.
Q: What is the role of the Youth Board?
A: The role of the Youth Board is to advise the Youth Bureau Director, the County Executive and the Legislature.
Q: What is the Youth Bureau?
A: Youth Bureaus are administrative agencies responsible for planning, coordinating and supplementing the activities of local agencies devoted to the well-being, protection and development of youth.
Q: What is the definition of “recreational programs”?
A: Recreational programs are any planned or organized activity, other than a youth bureau or youth service project, which has for its primary purpose the use of constructive use of leisure time, and which is operated by or under the direction of a municipality. | <urn:uuid:9b253a1b-5557-41c8-bc33-25ded66fde52> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ulstercountyny.gov/FAQ/Youth%20Bureau | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.937845 | 203 | 1.890625 | 2 |
Taking the Sting Out of Fire Ant Season in Texas
Texas is a great state, with delicious food and one-of-a-kind culture. If you live in Texas, you know there is much to celebrate here year-round. You're probably also familiar with some of the drawbacks that can come with living here, such as the dreaded fire ant. Fire ants are found across the southern United States. They are small ants but give painful stings that can send you running indoors faster than any other pest. Their mounds are often built outdoors near old stumps or in open areas. They can sometimes build nests under buildings and get inside, but they’re usually only found outdoors.
Identifying Fire Ants
A fire ant mound is easily identifiable. They are large mounds of dirt that house the colony of ants. The ants themselves are small, measuring less than half an inch, and their color can vary between a light red to a darker brown. The most notable difference between fire ants and other kinds of ants is their painful venomous sting—earning these bugs their name. Many ants don’t sting, so if you experience a stinging bite, it’s probably a fire ant.
Fire Ant Bites
Bites from a fire ant are not usually dangerous other than the pain after they inject you with their venomous stinger. They can, however, cause an allergic reaction in some people. Often when a fire ant bites, it means you have come too close to the mound, and there are sure to be several more ants. They can bite many times, and you could find yourself swarmed by them in no time and covered in painful stings. You will probably feel the pain as soon as a fire ant bites you. The itchy welts they leave may last a few days, and if you do have an allergy, the reaction will be more severe. Fire ants don’t just bite humans; they can also swarm your pets and can hurt your dogs or other animals as well.
Fire Ant Protection
Preventing fire ants is much easier than eliminating them. The sooner you can spot fire ants in your yard, the easier it will be to remove them. Keeping your property maintained may help keep fire ants from moving into the area, and it will certainly help you spot them right away if they do. Because fire ants often build mounds near logs or stumps, you'll have less of a chance attracting them if you clear this kind of debris from your yard.
A better option for preventing fire ant colonies from taking over your property is to let Bill Clark Pest Control set up baiting systems around your yard. A bait system can prevent new ants and eliminate existing colonies. Though there are some do-it-yourself options, trusting professional pest control is the safest and most reliable way to control fire ants. Avoid the sting of fire ants with the proper equipment and the expertise that Bill Clark Pest Control offers you. | <urn:uuid:d262a686-c8f2-47db-a190-72e6e862340c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.billclarkbugsperts.com/blog/post/taking-the-sting-out-of-fire-ant-season-in-texas | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.968307 | 607 | 2.484375 | 2 |
Choosing a career in the tech sector can be tricky. You wouldn’t want to choose something that’s getting obsolete. You would want to find a career option that’s in demand and will remain in demand for the coming years. With so many options available, figuring out which one to choose can also be overwhelming.
One of those options is full-stack development.
Full-stack developers are experts who are familiar with both client-side and server-side programming. They perform the roles of front-end and back-end developers. While some may argue that they are no specialists, a talented full-stack developer wouldn’t have much trouble handling development projects.
But you might wonder, “What is full stack developer future scope?“
We’ll answer that question in this article and help you understand how attractive this field is. Let’s dive in.
How Full Stack Development has Evolved
You might think that full-stack development is a new term, but the concept has existed for a long time. Full-stack development has a fascinating history that goes back to the earliest days of programming. Knowing how much this field has evolved will let you get an idea of how much scope is there.
Since the beginning of software development, when there was no web or mobile programming, the role of full-stack developers has been present. In the early 80s, most of the software developers used to work alone and oversee the entire project from start to finish.
There wasn’t much requirement of separate experts. Then the web came, and the need for specialists increased. As websites got more complex, the division between specialists also became distinct.
Things were this way in the 90s and remained this way until the mid-2000s. The term full-stack developer was coined much later, in the 2000s, when the web required the expertise of different expertise. Web applications required people to learn both client-side programming and server-side programming. And when people who studied both of these sectors entered the market, the term full stack developer arrived.
Apart from that, tools and technologies that simplified the integration of client-side and server-side programming had entered the market. This helped the growth of full-stack developers.
Full Stack Scope Now
Nowadays, full-stack development is in huge demand. Companies need full stack developers because of several reasons. Full-stack developers can work with multiple technologies, and so, they can handle more aspects of a project than an average programmer.
They cut costs for companies because they can do the work of many specialists alone. A full-stack developer is familiar with many stacks, including the MEAN stack and the LAMP stack. Their vast knowledge of multiple areas equips them to handle the unique requirements of their projects.
The average salary for full-stack developers in India is about 6.3 LPA, and it goes up to 16 LPA for experts. Companies are willing to pay handsome salaries to full-stack developers because of their unique skill sets and abilities.
As a full-stack developer, you’ll have to handle both the client-side and the server-side of the application you develop. Read a detailed article about the full stack developers salary in India based on various factors.
Huge Demand and Steady Growth
The future of full-stack development is attractive. It looks promising because of the steady growth in demand of these professionals. There are many reasons why the demand for full-stack developers is increasing and will keep rising in the coming years. Here are some of those reasons:
With a full-stack developer in the team, you can keep the team short. And smaller teams have many advantages over large ones. Even Jeff Bezos believes that a small team is better than a large staff. A large team requires more communication and more resources.
A large team costs more than a small group as well. As they require more communication, the chances of facing problems of miscommunication are also higher in their cases.
A full-stack developer can easily handle the work of 2-3 developers because of his/her expertise. An excellent full-stack developer can handle the requirements of both a front-end developer and a back-end developer. Due to this reason, a company can keep the teams small, avoid miscommunication, and reduce the operating costs.
Web development is a challenging field. A lot of factors are at play when you’re developing a new product. And the product’s requirements could change at any time. Maybe you found a new framework which can enhance productivity considerably. Or, maybe your team just got smaller because a member got fired. A full-stack developer is a preferred choice in such scenarios because he/she can adapt to these changes quickly.
Whether it’s taking on a new responsibility or making tweaks to the final product, full-stack developers can handle it all. Apart from that, as a full stack developer yourself, you wouldn’t have to worry about working on new projects that pose exciting challenges. After all, they are the “Jack of all Trades” of the sector.
Development tools and software keep getting new updates for better performance. Even the programming languages get newer versions regularly to ensure they function better and cause less hassle. Most of the time, the new updates help with integrating different tools for enhanced productivity.
An average developer might have to put in a lot of effort to keep up with these new developments. He/she might not know how to approach the original subjects.
On the other hand, a full stack developer has to learn the relations between different technologies beforehand. So keeping up with new updates and integrations is an easy task for him/her. Moreover, he/she would already be accustomed to learning new things about web development. That’s why they remain in huge demand.
You must’ve noticed how excellent the prospects are for full-stack developers. As companies are relying more and more on technology and the web, the demand for such experts is increasing. The full stack developer future scope is undoubtedly bright, and it’s the perfect time for anyone to learn this skill.
If you’re interested to learn more about full stack, check out upGrad & IIIT-B’s PG Diploma in Full-stack Software Development which is designed for working professionals and offers 500+ hours of rigorous training, 9+ projects and assignments, IIIT-B Alumni status, practical hands-on capstone projects & job assistance with top firms.
Who is a Full-stack Developer?
A Full-stack Developer is a software developer who works on the application's client and server sides. This type of developer works on a software program's whole stack, including the front end, back end, database, server, API, and version control systems. It is not necessary for a Full-stack Developer to be a specialist in every technology. When creating an application, however, they must work on both the client and server sides and understand what is happening. They must be enthusiastic about all elements of software development.
What do Full-stack developers do?
What is the average salary of a Full-stack developer?
Full-stack Developers Salary in India can be absolutely proven to be lucrative. A Full-stack developer's average salary is ₹6,41,112. With less than a year of experience, an entry-level Full-stack developer can expect to make an average total compensation of ₹3,81,890, which includes gratuities, bonuses, and overtime pay. The average total income for an early career Full-stack developer with 1-4 years of experience is ₹5,78,659. The average total income for a mid-career Full-stack developer with 5-9 years of experience is ₹10,72,896. The average total salary for an experienced Full-stack developer with 10-19 years of experience is ₹15,93,084. | <urn:uuid:f2141d34-66cf-4465-993d-c383d1e4fe47> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://prod-eks-app-alb-1037681640.ap-south-1.elb.amazonaws.com/blog/full-stack-developers-future-scope/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.946388 | 1,818 | 2.546875 | 3 |
HTML5 Certification - Build your Resume and test your HTML5 skills!
HTML5 Foundations Certification
StudioWeb's certifications have been used by schools since 2011!
Succesfully passing the HTML5 Foundations certification will demonstrate that you have a solid understanding of both theoritical and practical HTML5.
HTML5 is the building block language of all websites and web apps. Being able to demonstrate a good understanding of HTML5, is an esssential aspect of all professional web designers and web developers resumes.
About the certification exam:
The HTML5 Foundations certifications test your practical and theoritical understanding of HTML5 and the basics of web design.
Your certification exam will be unique, as questions are drawn randomly, from our pool of quiz questions and code challenges.
The HTML5 Foundations certification exam last up to 60 minutes, and has 50 questions.
Learn about the benefits of the StudioWeb Certifications: | <urn:uuid:dbad2c28-3ff6-42a4-82dd-3994b902efec> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://school.studioweb.com/store/course/html5_foundations_certification | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.879157 | 194 | 1.671875 | 2 |
Growing up in a shack surrounded by piney woods and tobacco fields in eastern North Carolina, George Floyd’s aunt Angela Harrelson was taught by her sharecropper parents how to get along in a slowly desegregating America: Sit at the back of the bus, do what white folks tell you, “stay strong and hold on.”
That’s what she did when she boarded the local school bus in the 1970s and white students blocked the seats with their feet, making her stand in the aisle. The bus driver, also white, would swerve and threaten to slap black students if they fell. Some days, he wouldn’t pick her up at all.
“But we held on,” Harrelson said as she sat at her kitchen table this week in a Minneapolis suburb.
The abuse only stopped, she said, when a white girl boarded the bus one day and declared, “My mama said this is wrong. Stop picking on them.”
“She was brave because she stood up against her own,” recalled Harrelson, 58. “It takes one person to make a change, speaking up.”
That’s what she sees happening now across the nation and the world as protests spread in the wake of her nephew’s death at the hands of police. The tragedy stirred memories for Harrelson of the legacy of segregation, slights and stinging prejudice her family has endured.
She hopes the four police officers charged in the case, including former officer Derek Chauvin, 44, who is accused of murder, will face justice from a government that has allowed white people to discriminate against African Americans for generations.
Floyd — who the family called by his middle name, Perry — moved to Minneapolis three years ago to be closer to Harrelson and to build a new life. An unmarried father of three, Floyd, 46, wanted to escape the low-income Houston neighborhood where he grew up. Harrelson promised his mother that she would look after him.
“They lived in a tough environment, so he said he was coming to make a fresh start and she was happy,” Harrelson recalled. He took a job as a bouncer and a retail clerk; he got engaged and, although he was 6-feet, 7-inches tall, he still had maturing to do.
A year after he arrived, Floyd’s mother died, and Harrelson felt even more responsible for him. They met a couple times and FaceTimed often. As her parents had done with her, she warned her nephew about dealing with the white establishment, specifically police. She drew her advice from experience.
Her great-grandfather, Hillary Thomas Stewart, was a slave. He got his freedom at age 8, and settled near Goldsboro, N.C. By age 21, Stewart had accumulated 500 acres of land and married a woman named Larcenia, who would bear him 22 children.
In black-and-white family photos, Stewart poses with his wife in front of a china cabinet full of crockery, wearing a dress shirt and suspenders.
“He did the best he could to build a legacy for us,” Harrelson said.
But the couple couldn’t read or write. White farmers settled their land; they were powerless to fight back.
“It was stolen from them,” Harrelson said.
A Black man’s journey to Houston for George Floyd.
Her grandmother Sophell Suggs cleaned white families’ homes during segregation. She told Harrelson stories about how she had to enter through the back door; how the women wouldn’t give her gloves even to wash their soiled menstrual rags. One of Harrelson’s earliest memories is passing a water fountain labeled “whites only.”
Her mother, Laura Stewart Jones, worked the tobacco fields for $2.50 a day. Sometimes the white farmers refused to pay. Her father, who served in the U.S. Army in Korea and worked at a barbecue on the side, would get upset at being cheated, and they would have to move to another shack without indoor plumbing.
Jones had become pregnant with the first of 14 children at age 13, but taught herself to read, write and play piano. Harrelson was the youngest of her 10 daughters, all of whom graduated from high school.
But Harrelson had grander plans. She worked the tobacco fields during high school, became head cheerleader and won a local beauty pageant. After graduation, she left to attend community college in Iowa where she hoped to become a lawyer. She enlisted in the Army reserves, then the Navy reserves to pay for school.
One day, a professor called her into his office. She couldn’t become a lawyer, he said, she couldn’t even take law classes. He wouldn’t teach her because she was black. Harrelson decided to study psychology instead, then become a registered nurse and Air Force Reserve officer. Officials told her she couldn’t. She ignored them.
By 1998, she had received her commission as a captain in the reserves, married a flight attendant and was looking for jobs when a potential employer urged her to move to Minneapolis. There was plenty of work for nurses, and as tall and pretty as she was, she modeled in her spare time.
Soon after settling in Eagan, an inner suburb where racism was often hidden in “Minnesota nice,” Harrelson went to get her hair done at the J.C. Penney salon in a local mall. She saw they had products to wash and condition black hair, but their sole black stylist was off, and the white stylist refused.
Harrelson sat down in the salon chair.
“I was like Rosa Parks,” she said, laughing. “I said, ‘I’m not getting out of this chair. I’m not trying to make a statement, I just don’t want to drive to north Minneapolis.’”
The white stylist phoned her black co-worker, who explained the procedures. Afterward, the white woman said she had been nervous because she’d never styled black hair.
“You weren’t comfortable because I’m black,” Harrelson said. “Let’s call it what it is.”
The woman agreed.
Harrelson has learned to avoid getting into the elevator at her apartment complex late at night if a white woman is already on, because she’ll inevitably jump or clench her purse in fear. If she’s stopped by police, she responds to their commands in ultra-slow motion, narrating her every move.
After the police stopped her nephew last week, she watched the bystander’s video of police restraining him and wished she had been there to rush in and turn him on his side to clear his airway so he would never have had to utter what were among his last words: “I can’t breathe.”
“He could only fight with his words. He was fighting for his life with his words, and nobody would listen,” she said.
She chafed at prosecutors’ delays, at the release of an autopsy that initially failed to label his death a homicide — until after the family’s lawyer released results of their independent autopsy this week.
“If we didn’t have an attorney, if we didn’t have a second autopsy, what do you think would have happened?” she said.
Harrelson has considered leaving Minneapolis, but she plans to stay until the cases against the officers charged with killing him are resolved. There’s a memorial for her nephew in Minneapolis on Thursday, and his funeral to attend in Houston next Tuesday. She worries about white supremacists targeting the events, but said, “I want to see this through.”
Before her nephew’s death, she felt people didn’t want to talk about racism even in progressive cities like Minneapolis. Now, she’s encouraged that there’s a conversation about it across the country.
“What happened to George changed people’s hearts,” she said; got them talking about the history of not just police brutality, but also the very inequities in education, employment and housing her family has faced.
“That’s a huge start, because you can’t do something if you don’t acknowledge it,” Harrelson said. “They just say you’re playing the race card; that happened 400 years ago. But it’s systematic racism.”
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You may occasionally receive promotional content from the Los Angeles Times. | <urn:uuid:35a05040-40cb-4b92-b616-2472597802d7> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.latimes.com/world-nation/story/2020-06-03/the-many-chapters-marked-by-racism-in-george-floyds-family-history | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573197.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818124424-20220818154424-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.984731 | 1,895 | 2.140625 | 2 |
In 1968 New Zealand signed the International Covenant on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights. Among other things that covenant enshrined an ‘adequate standard of living,’ including adequate housing and food, as a basic human right. That same year Walter Nash, the 27th prime minister of New Zealand died.
Those events had nothing to do with each other; nevertheless, Aunty Google and the benefit of a decent stretch of history allows us to play join the dots and make interesting pictures.
Walter Nash famously said: “I don’t want to get rid of poverty just to ensure that prosperity is maintained; I want to get rid of poverty because it is bad, it is wrong, it is immoral, it is unethical, it is un-Christian, it is unfair, and it is unjust…
“I mean involuntary poverty – where a person is told that his hands are not wanted, and that his wife and his youngsters will be deprived of the necessary things for health."
Government ratified the 1968 covenant in 1978 acknowledging acceptance that providing for an adequate supply of food for all their citizens was a human rights necessity. A handful of years later New Zealand embarked upon sweeping economic reforms and New Zealand saw the rise of a new phenomenon – the food bank (along with much of the developed world).
The church had been involved in food charity before that – soup kitchens, meals for the infirm or bereaved – but there is different assumption behind those services.
A prepared meal assumes someone is unable to look after themselves. A food bank assumes that someone has a home to live in, a stove to cook on, and a pantry to store food in – but pantry shelves that stood empty. They were supposed to be a short-term stop-gap measure while economic reforms brought prosperity to the nation.
Meanwhile, back at the United Nations…
The senior UN official responsible for ensuring government compliance with signed covenants, Oliver de Shutter, warned governments that reliance on food banks to provide adequate food was a violation of the covenant, and therefore of human rights.
I’ll put that in its own paragraph to make it stand out. A government that accepts charitable food banks as the means to provide adequate food is guilty of human rights abuse.
Perhaps it would be a short-term necessity? In 1991, a decade into the reforms, a budget was passed that is infamously referred to as the mother of all budgets. Welfare spending was slashed.
In the following year and a half, food bank usage quadrupled. A 1993 food bank conference placed the total value of food parcels at 21 million dollars.
Food banks are now cemented into the landscape, and seem to be a policy choice rather than a backstop. New Zealand has one charity for every 172 kiwis.
In part that speaks of a generous nation. But charity does not address the problem. As was noted by someone pithy and notable, “charity is no substitute for justice withheld.”
The cementing of food banks into the landscape is justice withheld. They exist because of a created poverty, not out of scarcity. The economic reforms of the 80s were supposed to dig the country out of financial doldrums and bring prosperity. And the reforms worked… for some.
Over the past 30 years the top 10% of income earners have increased their annual income after tax by about 80%, middle-income earners by 20%, but the lowest income earners barely changed.
When increased cost of things like housing, food, power, and transport are considered, bottom income earners have at times gone backwards. In 2010 seventeen people took home salaries over $1 million, while 150 children died of poverty related illness.
A cruel new twist
Food banks are not about scarcity. And there is now a cruel new twist on the words of Walter Nash. It is no longer that someone is in poverty because the work of their hands “is not wanted.” With the rise of in work poverty and poverty wages, the work of your hands is wanted, but still you cannot adequately look after the health of your family.
Remember when you did that dodgy repair on the pantry shelf by propping under a broom-handle, or fixed the leak in the roof with a bucket, or darned your underpants with duct-tape; and then the existence of that broom-handle, bucket, or tape meant you never got around to actually fixing it? That’s a food bank.
We may need food banks more than ever, but like duct-tape on your underpants we should never become comfortable with their existence. They are only ever a litmus test that something is not right in the communities, and countries, in which they exist.
We must never be silent about continuing the challenge of Oliver de Shutter,’ and name that for a government to rely on food banks to provide adequate food makes that government guilty of human rights abuse.
Although there are positive moves with a living wage and a growing discontent with inequality, the church collectively has been great at providing charity, but not so good at proclaiming, “charity is no substitute for justice withheld.”
The Rev Jolyon White is the social justice enabler for the diocese of Christchurch. | <urn:uuid:57316897-68dd-4989-8ec7-11c47a786803> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.anglicantaonga.org.nz/blogs/charity_versus_social_justice | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.971954 | 1,086 | 2.78125 | 3 |
Aram G. Aleqsanyan
Hakob Baronyan’s moral philosophy and the historicity of his satirical heritage are studied in this article. The perceptions of man’s time structure are underlined as much as possible in the context of which the future leads consciousness, and presents the action. Historically, in philosophy these core modifications expand the individual’s role in the process of creating history. In this context, moral philosophy and satire are born.
A comparative analysis is made with Plutarchus’ moral orientations about the family and marriage and their resonance in Baronyan’s dramas. Baronyan’s art is very natural. In his work, Baronyan presents the moral ideal of the individual and the public and the ways and means to achieve that ideal. | <urn:uuid:b8e89881-9435-453b-8fae-30b053e39dac> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://vemjournal.org/?p=3261&lang=en | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.951763 | 170 | 2.625 | 3 |
If self-governing drones and flying taxis are going to flourish, they’ll require AI that can deal with a vast array of conditions– and Microsoft believes it can assist develop that AI. The business has actually revealed a Task AirSim platform that assists producers produce, train and check the algorithms assisting self-governing airplane. The Azure-based innovation has virtual automobiles fly countless flights through comprehensive simulations immediately, determining their capability to deal with various barriers and weather. A drone maker can rapidly learn if their device will prevent birds, or utilize excessive battery power countering strong winds.
Designers can utilize qualified AI “foundation” to start, so they will not require large quantities of technical knowledge. Users can produce custom-made 3D environments utilizing Bing Maps, however they’ll likewise have access to a ready-made library of cities (such as New York City City and London) and generic areas.
Task AirSim is presently readily available as a “restricted” sneak peek currently in usage at Airtonomy and Bell. Microsoft prepares to broaden the simulation with physics, weather condition and digital sensing unit reproductions, consisting of the choice to bring custom-made physics designs through a team-up with MathWorks. The group is likewise “actively engaged” with federal governments and requirements groups, and imagines a day where AirSim might assist license self-governing airplane by putting them through extensive digital tests.
The effort will not deal with a few of the most significant obstacles of self-governing flying, consisting of airplane style and real-world screening. Nevertheless, Microsoft is eager to keep in mind that its innovation is versatile– it can assist form whatever from shipment drones through to eVTOL taxis cab browsing thick cities. If all works out, business will invest more time releasing airplane and less time dealing with standard functions.
All items advised by Engadget are chosen by our editorial group, independent of our moms and dad business. A few of our stories consist of affiliate links. If you purchase something through among these links, we might make an affiliate commission.
This short article was very first released in www.engadget.com. | <urn:uuid:4a579f5b-e18e-4932-a5f2-32f083f24e41> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://nguli-online.me/microsoft-helps-speed-up-work-on-ai-for-autonomous-drones-and-flying-taxis/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.942799 | 442 | 1.96875 | 2 |
“Falcon and the Winter Soldier” Take On Social Justice
WARNING this article contains spoilers.
The latest Marvel series, “Falcon and the Winter Soldier," takes place a few months after “the Blip,” or the moment where everyone Thanos snapped out of existence in “Avengers: Endgame” came back, and not that long after the events of "WandaVision." The show follows the exploits of Sam Wilson (Anthony Mackie "Hurt Locker", "Altered Carbon") and James Buchanan "Bucky" Barnes (Sebastian Stan "I, Tonya", "The Martian"). The first few episodes follow each character separately, providing dramatic backstory, before uniting them for a common mission, to find and stop the group known as the Flag Smashers.
After the Blip, billions of people believed to have been lost forever suddenly reappeared after a five-year absence. Much of the world had moved on, and with half the population gone, borders to countries had basically disappeared; the world came together to help all those who were left. With the reappearance, restricted national borders displaced millions, leading to strife and hatred and conflict over limited resources. This is where the Flag Smashers come in, wanting everything to go back to how it was before the Blip. The group is led by Karli Morgenthau, a young extremist who has superhuman strength, and the ability to radicalize people through social media to her movement. To address this apparent “terrorist” threat, the U.S. government has enlisted a New Captain America, John Walker, who may not be able to handle the pressure of trying to live up to the hero that Steve Rodgers was.
John Walker (Wyatt Russell "Overlord", "22 Jump Street") becomes obsessed with stopping Karli Morgenthau (Erin Kellyman "Solo: A Star Wars Story ", "Leslie Misérable") by any means necessary, which puts him at odds with Sam Walker and Bucky, who discover the Flag Smashers may not be the “terrorists” they have been labeled to be.
Supporting characters from previous Marvel films have key roles in “Falcon and the Winter Soldier,” including former S.H.I.E.L.D. agent, Sharon Carter, (Emily VanCamp "Revenge", "Boundaries"); one of the leaders of the Dora Milaje from Wakanda, Ayo, (Florence Kasumba "Wonder Woman", "The Lion King"); and the villain from “Captain America: Civil War,” Baron Zemo (Daniel Bradley "Inglorious Basterds", "Rush").
This series is inspired by a broad history of comic books. The series title comes from the comic book series, “Falcon and the Winter Soldier” where Sam and Bucky team up to fight Hydra (and a radicalized Captain America fan) all the way back to some of the Captain America original run comics.
“Falcon and the Winter Soldier” may seem to some viewers to be a departure from other Marvel iterations since it explicitly takes on some hard-hitting social justice topics in the era of Black Lives Matter, resurging far-right nationalism, and migrant and refugee camps. While the show can veer into social commentary, the two central characters, Sam and Bucky, keep the momentum and pacing of the show moving forward for each highly anticipated next episode.
“Falcon and the Winter Soldier” is currently streaming on DisneyPlus. | <urn:uuid:0c3dc741-ee3c-4bc5-bc8a-1ce31dc9aadb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://mirrornews.hfcc.edu/news/2021/04-30/falcon-and-winter-soldier-take-social-justice | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.933528 | 744 | 1.765625 | 2 |
If you own an online store, then you must be aware of the term dropshipping. However, if you are planning to start an online shopping portal, then it is very much vital that you learn how to choose dropshipping products and about the process. It is of particular importance to startup companies. It is not necessary that you have to keep in stock all the products that you sell. You can be the platform to sell the products that you are procuring from the third party supplier. You are only going to receive the order from the customer and place the order to the supplier. Now it is the responsibility of the supplier to ship the product.
Great idea for online stores
The maintenance of the stock for online stores is even more critical than the brick and mortar stores. As an entrepreneur, it becomes your tedious job to track the inventory and place the orders for stock replenishment. But if you know what does dropship mean in reality, you would be more than glad to avail of the service. You are enjoying the sale figure and the profit as well without the tension of inventory management. The process is not at all demanding as the traditional model of retail.
Opening store is easier
With the successful inception of the dropshipping suppliers usa concept, it is so easy to open an online store now. You don’t have to worry about the warehouse space or the products for sell. You have to buy from the suppliers and ship the products. You are going to be the middleman in the entire process where the supplier and customer are connecting through a medium, and that medium is your online store. It is the most effective way to start a prospering business without having any setup at all except your laptop. And you can reap the significant profit share too. | <urn:uuid:7a7c3c8a-9b8a-42fe-a249-35497f1195cd> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://dineroemail.net/starting-online-store-is-easier-if-you-know-what-does-dropship-mean/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.958993 | 360 | 1.632813 | 2 |
“How can a young man keep his way pure? By keeping it according to Your word.” Psalm 119:9
The concept of personal purity seems antiquated in our society. Vulgarity is now normal and lewd behavior is mainstream. Anyone who tries to live an unsullied and undiluted Christian life is a target for ridicule. Scripture, however, is just as true now as it was in the psalmist’s day. The evil around us has not outgrown God’s ability to overcome it. The second stanza of Psalm 119 lays out three ways to pursue personal purity.
First and foremost we need to prioritize our relationship with God (v10). The psalmist reiterates the importance of seeking God with his whole heart (v2). Genuine Christianity isn’t a checklist of do’s and don’ts; it’s maintaining a healthy personal relationship with the Lord. And we’re less likely to wander when our heart’s desire is to know Him better each day.
The next step is to internalize God’s Word (v11). The Bible becomes a part of us through meditation and consideration (v15). Meditating on Scripture is simply giving careful thought to what a passage means. To whom was it originally written and what was the author’s intent? Then we carefully consider how to apply that truth in our own lives. Ask, “Lord, how am I failing to follow you in this area?”
Finally, we need to verbalize God’s Word (v13). In other words, we should talk about what we’re learning from the Bible. Although our relationship with the Lord is personal, it’s not meant to be private. Do you have at least one friend with whom you can discuss spiritual things? If your spouse is a believer, how often do you talk about how God is working in your individual lives?
As a result, we delight in reading the Bible (v16) and joyfully do what it says to do (v14). We cannot muster up joy and delight; they are byproducts of “living according to [God’s] Word.” So, read today’s passage again. Ask God to show you which areas of your life have gotten sullied in worldliness. Are you willing to give up what He reveals in the pursuit of personal purity? | <urn:uuid:d2a6ae32-90fb-4821-a026-5a744f560fc1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.buckykennedyministries.org/pursuing-personal-purity/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.956223 | 509 | 1.625 | 2 |
At around 53%, South Africa has the one of the highest youth unemployment rates in the world.
This Better Work helps young people from disadvantaged communities make wise decisions about their future, improving their prospects of finding meaningful work.
Young people in disadvantaged communities face tough challenges. These include:
- no career guidance in high schools - teachers are overworked, with no resources and this would be an extra activity
- any career information that is delivered is to the whole year group - not tailored around each young person’s skills and abilities and talents
- limited understanding of the types of jobs available - many young people want to be engineers, not because they have the right skills, but because that is what they have heard about, and what pays well - because the information isn’t available to them, and they don’t have role models in their communities that are employed in more unusual careers
- few resources in communities to help with career advice - no government problems in local communities and those that do give advice, or they can pay for a CV do it badly
And this is before they even put in a job application.
This Better Work focuses on an individual’s unique skills and abilities, and introduces options to young people that they would not have considered previously. Our focus on the United Nations Sustainable Development Goals helps students key in to strategic areas of global need and funding.
It costs $35 to take one student through our innovative career guidance program with follow-on coaching sessions. Our goal for the 2021 Every People Charity Ride is to raise the funds needed to take 100 students through our process.
With your support we can make a lasting impact on the live of young South Africans and our global future.
More information at www.thisbetterwork.com
or contact Andrew: firstname.lastname@example.org | <urn:uuid:8d0fff09-c640-47ab-8673-f5c26b14f48a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://ridedownsouth.com/?tcb_lightbox=tbw-info | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.961416 | 373 | 2.859375 | 3 |
About Goreme - presentation, information, photos and recommendations
The former names of the city were Korama, Matiana, Maccan or Machan and Avcilar. When the nearby Göreme Valley was designated an important tourist destination, "center" for all the tourism in Cappadocia, the name of the city was changed to Göreme for practical reasons. Göreme's historically important sites include the churches Bezirhane, Durmus Kadir, Ortahane and Yusuf Koc, in addition to the richly decorated Tokali Kilise, the Apple Church and a number of houses and pigeons carved into the city's rock formations.
It is not known when Göreme was first settled, but it is known that there was a settlement there during the Hittite period, between 1800 and 1200 BC. For many centuries, the location was central between rival empires such as Hurri-Mitanni, Hittite Empire, Middle Assyrian Empire, Neo-Assyrian Empire, Persian Achaemenid Empire and Greek Seleucid Empire, leading the natives to tunnel into the rock for to get rid of political unrest. In the Roman period, the area became the home of Christians who withdraw from Rome. Christianity has predominated as the primary religion in the region, which is evident in many rock churches that can be seen today.
Göreme is the favorite tourist base for many travelers in Cappadocia due to its excellent selection of hotels, inns and guesthouses, as well as the Göreme Outdoor Museum.
Goreme | Göreme, located among the rock formations of the "fairy basket", is a city in Cappadocia, a historical region of Turkey. It is located in the Nevsehir province of Central Anatolia and has a population of about 2,000 people
If you think that the photos or text published in this page infringes copyright laws please notify us using the Contact Page specifying the page url and the content that infringes copyright. Direct Booking uses third party materials and cannot control or verify the origin of the content. Direct Booking will remove any infringing copyright materials from its website and will inform the infringed party about doing so. | <urn:uuid:431ff834-be7c-485d-8a2b-b6632946fa22> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://turcia.directbooking.ro/information-goreme-details-pictures-36939.aspx | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573760.75/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819191655-20220819221655-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.959792 | 463 | 2.203125 | 2 |
Salman Ahmed Shaikh
Mainstream economics defines physical capital stock as things that are ‘produced means of production’. Examples of physical capital stock include machinery, tools, equipment, buildings, fixtures, infrastructure, installations and production plants, for instance.
In a market economy, physical capital is either traded or rented. But when it comes to the price of capital, the user cost of capital along with depreciation takes real interest rate as the price of capital.
UC = Pk (r + d)
UC is user cost of capital,
Pk is purchase price of capital stock,
r is real rate of interest,
d is the depreciation rate.
In the intertemporal transfer of money in the loanable funds market, interest is legally regarded as the price of capital. However, it does not answer the philosophical and deep question of Thomas Aquinas as to what is the right price of money.
The contemporary view takes interest based financial intermediation as a given and exogenous. Given the existence of interest based financial intermediation, real interest could be used as the price of use of physical capital stock with opportunity cost concept.
If Rs 1,000 earn 10% rate of interest in bank account, then Rs 1,000 invested in machinery should yield at least 10% for justification of efficient allocation of resources. But, the legal, moral and philosophical base of ‘interest based financial intermediation’ still needs justification.
From the economic standpoint, there are following problems in interest based financial intermediation and its subsequent effects on goods markets and resource markets.
i) It ignores the negative externality imposed through inflation on people. Interest paid is added in cost and through transfer pricing, it is paid by the people eventually.
ii) It discourages investment in socially optimal profitable projects, but which are not favored because of relative cost comparison from the market interest rate.
iii) It compels firms to engage in aggressive advertising and promote consumerism to meet interest cost. In most cases, selling small number of units will not allow benefit from leveraging and meeting interest cost. Hence, firms have no choice than to promote as much sales as possible.
iv) If sales do not increase, it may lead to business cycle fluctuations with unplanned increase in inventories.
v) With increased pressure to service debt, the environmental degradation and human resource exploitation may become common and secondary concerns.
vi) It results in skewed distribution of income and wealth with guaranteed return to capitalists and uncertain return to the real sector entrepreneurs who are burdened to provide incessant increase to capitalists.
vii) It supports only the wealthy entrepreneurs who are able to afford interest payments right from the start through their entrepreneurial pursuits and who already own capital that can be used as collateral. This will affect the kinds of entrepreneurial investments they make and hence allocation of resources.
viii) With barriers to entry due to restricted availability of funds for investment in real sector, the real sector could result in increased market concentration in large scale businesses.
ix) It may result in other negative externalities. For instance, increased income inequality, poverty and below full employment use of real scarce resources resulting by artificially making capital scarce.
x) Increased printing of fiat money by borrowing on interest will jeopardize the welfare of future generations. With no afterlife accountability, no policy maker or institution can incorporate infinite decision horizon and accountability to future generations. This may create the problem of moral hazard.
Categories: Articles on Islamic Economics | <urn:uuid:35ddabae-0e83-4a70-8752-69d8d6f08335> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://islamiceconomicsproject.com/2013/05/20/some-observations-on-user-cost-of-capital/?shared=email&msg=fail | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.936092 | 709 | 3.078125 | 3 |
override as possible keywords.
We intend to add some mechanism to Rust to support more efficient inheritance
(see, e.g., RFC PRs #245 and #250, and this
on discuss). Although we have not decided how to do this, we do know that we
will. Any implementation is likely to make use of keywords
used, to remain reserved),
override, so it makes
sense to reserve these now to make the eventual implementation as backwards
compatible as possible.
override reserved keywords.
Takes a few more words out of the possible vocabulary of Rust programmers.
Don't do this and deal with it when we have an implementation. This would mean bumping the language version, probably. | <urn:uuid:d3e90ff4-3728-41a7-9dda-f7b2169131ee> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://rust-lang.github.io/rfcs/0342-keywords.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.894831 | 190 | 2.046875 | 2 |
Canada has issues...
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- Buttons or bag tag | <urn:uuid:08590bbd-d008-4a39-a150-d9552576c1c0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://unpublished.ca/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.932087 | 678 | 1.507813 | 2 |
Changing Lives through the Power of Work
Our Goodwill Mission
The Heart of Texas Goodwill’s mission is to facilitate change through skills training and work opportunities.
Our Goodwill Vision
Our vision is all people are living their full potential and capable of contributing to their community.
Our Goodwill Values
- Integrity: Embrace honesty, ethical behavior, and strong moral principles in all that we do
- Respect: Foster an inclusive environment that treats all people with professionalism, honor, and dignity
- Accountability: Take responsibility and ownership for our actions and outcomes
- Innovation: Drive innovation through continuous learning, collaboration, and commitment to improving programs and processes
- Service: Provide superior service to our customers, donors, participants, community, and one another
- Empowerment: Help all people become self-sufficient to realize their full potential, both personally and professionally
People Centered Philosophy
Goodwill is dedicated to providing employee, donor, customer, and participant driven services. Person-centered planning is the heart of Goodwill’s strategic objectives and mission services. Plans of support for people receiving services are developed with the individual in mind, including employees receiving individualize service plans through Goodwill Contract Services and Temporary Services. All plans are based on the expressed needs and desires of the participant or employee in light of their abilities and supports needed to reach any identified goals. Goodwill is also committed to using person-first language in all policies, procedures, and advertising.
Statement of Diversity, Equity and Inclusion
The mission of Goodwill is to improve the quality of life for people who have barriers to employment by providing skills training and work opportunities. However, our responsibility to the communities we serve is much greater. In these times of pain, frustration, and division, we must play a role in bringing communities together in the spirit of the words chosen to represent our company… Goodwill. At the heart of the word, Goodwill is our collective hope that all people can coexist in a society without discrimination, systemic racism, and social injustice. Over the past days and weeks, we have remained silent in the midst of chaos. This is not because we are blind to injustice that is happening around us, but rather, we have used this time to reflect on our own actions and beliefs as individuals and as an organization, to determine how we effectively stand in solidarity and combat prejudice, bigotry, and inequity in our actions.
Systemic racism is a barrier that limits opportunities for many individuals in our communities. We acknowledge that many of our systems are broken: from education to criminal justice to employment opportunities. We recognize and acknowledge how our own organization can help fix broken systems. Our vision is that all people are living their full potential, and our staff and employees work daily to see this vision come to life. As an organization, we are committed to serving all individuals and families with respect, and we are committed to taking actions and behaviors that will make Goodwill a more inclusive place to work, shop, and receive training. A few of these actions include: increased diversity and inclusion efforts, shopping with local minority-owned businesses when possible, providing a safe and supportive workplace environment, assessing our current workforce and evaluating positions that lack diversity, and increasing training efforts.
Heart of Texas Goodwill is committed to empowering individuals, strengthening families, building communities, and becoming an advocate for change. We stand together with our communities to fight inequality and inequity that holds any person back from living life to their full potential. | <urn:uuid:779c2156-5df5-42cd-ae8c-f0fbc7796739> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://hotgoodwill.org/about-us/our-mission/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.954126 | 712 | 2.015625 | 2 |
Scholarships boost China-ASEAN relations
Students from member countries learn lessons in friendship at colleges in the southwest. Mo Jingxi reports.
When he applied for scholarships for overseas study as a 19-year-old high school graduate in Cambodia with an interest in computers, Heng Piseth never thought he would one day study in the Guangxi Zhuang autonomous region.
"Computers were still a luxury in Cambodia in 2010, so I was eager for a chance to study the major abroad, but my family could not afford it," he said.
In 2011, the government of Guangxi started awarding scholarships to students from Association of Southeast Asian Nations members, which offered Heng Piseth more opportunities.
He was one of 6,947 students from ASEAN members who were awarded scholarships that year.
After being accepted by Guangxi University for Nationalities in Nanning, the regional capital, Heng Piseth became a freshman majoring in software engineering.
"The years I spent there were very worthwhile because I learned new skills, made many Chinese friends who left a good impression on me, and I also learned a lot from them," he said in fluent Mandarin.
After graduation, he returned to Cambodia and now is a technical manager at Nice TV, the country's first Chinese-invested television channel, making full use of his computing and language skills.
This year marks the 15th anniversary of the establishment of the strategic partnership between China and ASEAN, and China has said it always regards the bloc as the priority of its neighborhood diplomacy.
According to the Foreign Ministry, nearly 100,000 students from ASEAN members are studying in China, an eightfold increase from 2003.
Meanwhile, statistics from the Guangxi Education Department show that the number of ASEAN students in the region rose by about 10,000 every year from 2013 to 2017.
"Most ASEAN graduates return to their home countries and become bridges for China-ASEAN friendship in all walks of life," said Luo Yaoguang, director of the department's external cooperation and exchanges division.
According to Luo, some graduates set up companies in their home countries and hire local people, "which is also a good thing for local economic development".
Scott Wang, vice-president of the World Trade Centers Association, an organization in the United States that promotes trade and development across the world, said, "Talent training is an important part of China-ASEAN cooperation when Chinese enterprises such as e-commerce giant Alibaba are entering the markets of Southeast Asian countries."
As an example, he spoke of how a translator who speaks Mandarin, Indonesian and English facilitated a Chinese company's communications with local partners in Indonesia.
"Business is not an isolated thing. Instead, it is a kind of interaction between people," he said, noting that ASEAN graduates can use what they have learned in China to play a role in their own countries.
By contrast, Melody Tan, a 25-year-old Malaysian who graduated from Guangxi Arts University in July, has decided to stay in China and explore more opportunities for her entertainment career.
Encouraged by her family, especially her father, she applied to the Guangxi government for a scholarship that would give her the opportunity to study pop music vocal performance in a professional, systematic manner. At the time, she was a sophomore in New Zealand.
"China's entertainment and music industries are relatively mature, which could provide more opportunities for me," she said.
Indeed, opportunities have already arisen.
Tan became known to both Chinese and Malaysian audiences during her junior year in 2014 after taking part in The Voice of China, a reality TV singing competition that featured very few foreign entrants.
"I think music is a very important element for cultural exchanges between different countries because it has no boundaries and can touch people," she said.
She added that the scholarships provide a good opportunity for people who want to study overseas, but cannot afford to do so.
"It helps to broaden one's horizons," she said, although she conceded that she would have considered studying in China even without a scholarship. | <urn:uuid:981fb2bf-5313-42e3-8a98-871274ad5dac> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://guangxi.chinadaily.com.cn/2018-12/19/c_313868.htm | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.978048 | 846 | 1.742188 | 2 |
In the framework of "Justice for Khojaly!" campaign initiated by Vice-President of the Heydar Aliyev Foundation Leyla Aliyeva, the train carrying the exhibition "Black train’s horn sounds - there is looting in Karabakh and genocide in Khojaly” on the Ankara-Kars-Ankara route reached its destination and headed back to the Turkish capital.
The Ankara-Kars passenger train departed from the capital on February 27th, with the addition of an additional carriage exhibiting paintings that depict the horrors of the Khojaly Genocide.
The exhibition train, which was in motion for six days, stopped at Kayseri, Erzurum, Erzincan and Sarıkamış railway stations. The works had also been exhibited at those stations, where local government officials and members of the public attended the welcoming ceremonies and openings of the exhibition.
The exhibition train arrived at Kars station on March 4th. The greeting ceremony was attended by employees of the Consulate General in Kars and representatives of the local community. The works exhibited at the station for a day were sent directly to back to Ankara by the same train.
It should be noted that this is the first demonstration in connection with the Khojaly Genocide, organized on the basis of a joint project of the Azerbaijani Embassy in Turkey, Gazi University in Ankara and the Turkish State Railways. The exhibition attracted a large number of viewers along the way and at stations where it was shown. | <urn:uuid:a9baf3eb-5f0b-4f03-a38c-bdb00397c577> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://justiceforkhojaly.org/az/node/936 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.973988 | 313 | 1.726563 | 2 |
DENVER--(BUSINESS WIRE)--UK telecommunications company Wessex Internet has partnered with construction technology leader Render Networks to accelerate the regional deployment of its fibre network over the next decade.
It comes amid a broader push across the UK to accelerate gigabit broadband and future-proof upwards of 85% of households nationally by 2025.
Wessex Internet’s fibre network spans the countryside of Dorset, South Wiltshire, South Somerset, and parts of Hampshire. When added to its network of over 150 wireless masts the company can provide a superfast connection to tens of thousands of homes and businesses in the south west of the UK.
Render’s deployment technology removes the complexity of network rollouts with real-time, geospatial data flows and the delivery of daily optimised tasks to Wessex Internet’s construction teams. These unique capabilities streamline the end-to-end construction process, with potential to deliver schedule and cost efficiencies of up to 50%.
Hector Gibson Fleming, CEO of Wessex Internet said: “Access to a gigabit capable connection is becoming increasingly vital, but often rural communities are the last to benefit from new technologies and infrastructure. One of the biggest challenges is organising and accurately recording the vast amount of work our teams undertake across a dispersed rural geography. We’re delighted to partner with Render to help us accelerate progress and drive efficiencies across our network construction processes.”
“This is an exciting partnership for Render. We’re eager to bring the same innovation that’s enabling future-proof connectivity in Australia and the United States to the UK at a time when all communities across the country need it most. We are thrilled to be part of the solution,” Sam Pratt, CEO at Render Networks added.
About Render Networks
Render has a successful history of streamlining large-scale network construction in Australia and the United States. Render’s network construction platform converts a complex network design directly into a digital scope, sequenced to optimal delivery, resulting in cost and time efficiencies of up to 50%. Real-time, geospatial data provides a single, integrated view of progress to all stakeholders, improving project data visibility and control across network rollouts. https://rendernetworks.com/
About Wessex Internet
Wessex Internet believes rural communities deserve better internet today. A local and independent internet service provider, Wessex Internet is building full fibre networks to provide ultrafast broadband to rural homes and businesses. Its extensive full fibre network spans the countryside from near Warminster in Wiltshire to Lulworth on the Jurassic Coast. Wessex Internet is proud to offer its customers broadband the way it should be - fast, reliable and affordable. www.wessexinternet.com | <urn:uuid:c425fcdb-3147-48e4-9ad7-306f5c72920c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.businesswire.com/news/home/20210624005394/en/Render-Partners-With-Wessex-Internet-to-Accelerate-Gigabit-Connections-Across-Rural-Communities-in-the-UK | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.900431 | 566 | 1.53125 | 2 |
Sicilian police has arrested two men accused of extreme exploitation of migrant workers on Thursday. The suspects allegedly paid workers just three euros an hour to work in the fields for up to 12 hours a day.
The 68-year-old father and 35-year-old son are now under house attest on charges of aggravated labor exploitation and collusion. Their two vineyards and olive grove in the area of Marsala in southern Italy have been seized.
Exploitation ongoing for at least three years
A six-month-long investigation, coordinated by prosecutors in Marsala, found that the two men forced the immigrants not only to work for them but also for farmers in the areas of Mazara del Vallo and Marsala, investigators said. Nearly every morning, they picked them up by car and took them to the fields to harvest, pick olives, fruit or vegetables.
Father and son negotiated their hourly wage, the number of hours they would work and the food they would get with the immigrants and then decided which workers to select. Those who made too many demands on the wage or food were immediately rejected, according to the investigating team.
Suspects asked workers to call them 'masters'
The suspects allegedly made the workers call them 'master' and named the migrants after the days of the week, like Friday in Daniel Defoe's Robinson Crusoe.
The immigrants were selected from a hut where they lived in very poor hygienic conditions near Marsala or were directly recruited from migrant hosting centers, according to investigative sources.
Three euros an hour, stale bread for lunch
For lunch and dinner, the workers - some of whom had legal residence permits while others were undocumented migrants - were allegedly fed stale bread and water.
Wiretaps and video footage from hidden cameras were key in the investigation. According to investigators, the suspects had been exploiting the immigrants for at least three years, forcing them to work exhausting shifts that started at 5 am. They were usually paid just three euros per hour. | <urn:uuid:a59accaa-dd48-4936-b061-7391468a257f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.infomigrants.net/en/post/9940/two-italian-men-arrested-for-exploiting-migrant-workers | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.98473 | 408 | 1.53125 | 2 |
In the language of interior design, wainscoting is the wood paneling that runs along the lower half of a room’s wall. In reality, wainscoting can be made from just about any material and doesn’t have to cover half of the wall. Oftentimes, wainscoting will be made from some kind of laminate or vinyl that is designed to look like wood. It’s also often painted an opaque color. Even if you find wainscoting made of natural wood, it’s very commonly painted white or tan. The paint is often thick enough to hide most of the grain. However, a trend has emerged recently that looks very promising. Homeowners with hardwood floors are actually choosing to use the same hardwood flooring planks for their wainscoting.
Whether you’re buying hardwood floor for your house for the first time or you already have hardwood flooring, you can still make wainscoting from flooring planks. There are a few different ways to go about this. You can choose the same hardwood flooring planks for your walls as you have for your floor. That will allow you to create a seamless image from your floor to your walls. It creates almost the illusion that your floor extends for much longer than it actually does. Many people looking to create the illusion of more space choose this option.
If you don’t want to use the same hardwood or can’t find the same hardwood, you can use a different hardwood for the wainscoting. Choosing planks of the same width as your flooring will still help create a very unified look. If you choose a different hardwood or a different stain for the wainscoting, you have to decide if you want them to look similar or drastically different.
Similar or Different?
There are two competing philosophies about matching your hardwood wainscoting to your hardwood floor. Somee choose similar hardwood flooring planks for the wall, so that they can approximate a seamless look. Others choose something drastically different as a complement. If you choose a stain or a hardwood similar to your flooring hardwood, it needs to be distinct enough that it doesn’t look like an accident that they’re different. However, it shouldn’t be so distinct that they no longer match.
For example, if you have a honey colored white oak floor, you probably shouldn’t choose a similar stain on white oak for the wainscoting. That might look like you just have two woods that don’t match. Alternately, you could choose an espresso stain for a white oak. That could be a very dramatic and dynamic difference. It could also be too drastic. Work with a good contractor and tack up sample wainscoting before making a decision. | <urn:uuid:c51f748b-4aff-40ea-a31f-ec54aff31af0> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://www.hardwoodbypatriot.com/news/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.956385 | 603 | 1.515625 | 2 |
The Old St. Andrew’s Church building at 317 A. Philip Randolph Boulevard may at first glance look a bit out of place within downtown Jacksonville’s modern sports district. But in fact, it was there long before anything else.
The building was constructed in 1887 and opened in 1888 as the new church for St. Andrew’s Parish of the Episcopal Diocese of Florida. It was built on land at the corner of Duval Street and Florida Avenue (the original name of A. Philip Randolph Boulevard) donated to the parish by John N.C. Stockton, who led the development of the Ortega neighborhood and whose brother, Telfair Stockton, played a major role in the development of San Marco and Avondale.
The St. Andrew’s Church building’s Gothic Revival-style design was helmed by architect Robert S. Schuyler, known for designing similar churches across Florida. Its exterior was adorned with red brick and sandstone trimming; its distinctive bell tower rose to a peak of 120 feet and featured asymmetrical openings. Its interior could seat 150 people.
The St. Andrew’s Church was the only known church to survive the Great Fire of 1901 that ripped through downtown Jax.
The church operated for several decades, but by the 1950s the surrounding Eastside neighborhood was changing rapidly, becoming a junction of big city projects like a new ballpark and coliseum, and urban decay brought on by shifting socioeconomics. The church closed in 1957, opting to move across the Mathews Bridge to Arlington.
The property sat vacant and began to decay, to the point that concerns were raised about the viability of any preservation project involving the aging church structure. It was added to the National Register of Historic Places in 1976 but continued to decline into the ‘80s and early ‘90s.
In 1994, the city acquired the church property along with a large chunk of surrounding land for $73,650. The city conveyed the church building to the local nonprofit organization Jacksonville Historical Society to be restored and reutilized.
The organization embarked upon a $1 million public-private redevelopment project, led by then-JHS director Matt Carlucci and local architect Ted Pappas. The project took two years, beginning in 1996 and culminating in its re-opening as the Jacksonville Historical Society headquarters building in 1998.
The organization has since moved its offices to another historic property, the Old St. Luke’s Hospital building, but it continues to operate the St. Andrew’s Church building as an event venue. It even hosted a Super Bowl party in 2005.
Since its restoration, the building has added two major new neighbors: Baseball Grounds of Jacksonville and VyStar Memorial Arena. And with the addition of Intuition Ale Works and future mixed-use development at the site of the Doro Fixture Co. building and the Shipyards, the 132-year-old structure may soon find itself amidst a revitalized sports district. | <urn:uuid:5f129776-44de-494d-a44a-d6977a15920f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://thecoastal.com/flashback/jax-evolved/jax-evolved-old-st-andrews-church-building/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.972459 | 617 | 1.859375 | 2 |
Shah AS, Hollingsworth EK, Shotwell MS, et al. J Am Geriatr Soc. 2022;70:1180-1189.
Medication reconciliations, including conducting a best possible medication history (BPMH), may occur multiple times during a hospital stay, especially at admission and discharge. By conducting BPMH analysis of 372 hospitalized older adults taking at least 5 medications at admission, researchers found that nearly 90% had at least one discrepancy. Lower age, total prehospital medication count, and admission from a non-home setting were statistically associated with more discrepancies.
Bourne RS, Jennings JK, Panagioti M, et al. BMJ Qual Saf. 2022;31:609-622.
Patients transferring from the intensive care unit (ICU) to the hospital ward may experience medication errors. This systematic review examined medication-related interventions on the impact of medication errors in ICU patients transferring to the hospital ward. Seventeen studies were included with five identified intervention components. Multi-component studies based on staff education and guidelines were effective at achieving almost four times more deprescribing on inappropriate medications by the time of discharge. Recommendations for improving transfers are included.
Manias E, Bucknall T, Woodward-Kron R, et al. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2021;18:3925.
Interprofessional communication is critical to safe medication management during transitions of care. Researchers conducted this ethnographic study to explore inter- and intra-professional communications during older adults’ transitions of care. Communication was influenced by the transferring setting, receiving setting, and ‘real-time’ communication. Lack of, or poor, communication impacted medication safety; researchers recommend more proactive communication and involvement of the pharmacist.
Haydar B, Baetzel A, Stewart M, et al. Anesth Analg. 2020;131:245-254.
Children undergoing intrahospital transport are at risk for adverse events. This study used perioperative adverse event data reported to a patient safety organization to identify pediatric anesthesia transport-associated adverse events. A small proportion (5%) of pediatric anesthesia adverse events were associated with transport, but the majority of events were deemed preventable and one-third resulted in patient harm. Cardiac arrest and respiratory events occurred most frequently and largely affected very young children (<6 month). A previous WebM&M discussed a perioperative respiratory event in a pediatric patient during intrahospital transport.
Parro Martín M de los Á, Muñoz García M, Delgado Silveira E, et al. J Eval Clin Pract. 2021;27:160-166.
Researchers analyzed medication errors occurring in the trauma service of a single university hospital in Spain to inform the development and implementation of a set of measures to improve the safety of the pharmacotherapeutic process. The Multidisciplinary Hospital Safety Group proposed improvement measures that intend to involve pharmacists in medication reconciliation, increase the use of medication reconciliation in the emergency and trauma departments, and incorporate protocols and alerts into the electronic prescribing system.
Daliri S, Bouhnouf M, van de Meerendonk HWPC, et al. Res Social Adm Pharm. 2020;17:677-684.
This study explored the impact of longitudinal medication reconciliation performed at transitions (admission, discharge, five-days post-discharge). Medication changes implemented due to longitudinal reconciliation prevented harm in 82% of patients. Potentially serious errors were frequently identified at hospital discharge and commonly involved antithrombotic medications.
Stolldorf DP, Mixon AS, Auerbach AD, et al. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2020;77:1135-1143.
This mixed-methods study assessed the barriers and facilitators to hospitals’ implementation of the MARQUIS toolkit, which supports hospitals in developing medication reconciliation programs. Leadership who responded to the survey/interview expressed limited institutional budgetary and hiring support, but hospitals were able to implement and sustain the toolkit by shifting staff responsibilities, adding pharmacy staff, and using a range of implementation strategies (e.g., educational tools for staff, EHR templates).
Achilleos M, McEwen J, Hoesly M, et al. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2020;77.
Pharmacists are critical to ensuring safe transitions between acute care and skilled nursing facilities (SNFs). This retrospective study evaluated the frequency of missed doses of high-risk medications after hospital-to-SNF transfers and found that 60% of first doses of high-risk medications were given after the scheduled administration time. After implementation of a medication order process including pharmacist-led medication reconciliation, the average delay in medication administration decreased significantly.
Herledan C, Baudouin A, Larbre V, et al. Support Care Cancer. 2020;28:3557-3569.
This systematic review synthesizes the evidence from 14 studies on medication reconciliation in cancer patients. While the majority of studies did not include a contemporaneous comparison group, they did report that medication reconciliation led to medication error identification (most frequently drug omissions, additions or dosage errors) in up to 88-95% of patients.
Discharge planning is an essential part of transitions of care, during which patients are often at a higher risk for adverse events and harm. It is important for all healthcare providers to identify risk factors prior to transitioning patients and put plans in place as part of the discharge plan to mitigate harm. Effective discharge planning between the discharging and accepting healthcare teams can help reduce adverse events.
Bloodworth LS, Malinowski SS, Lirette ST, et al. Journal of the American Pharmacists Association: JAPhA. 2019;59:896-904.
Medication reconciliation is one potential strategy for preventing adverse events and readmissions. This study examined a pharmacist-led intervention involving collaborations with inpatient and community-based pharmacists to provide pre-discharge and 30-day medication reconciliation. There were indications that this type of intervention can reduce readmission rates, but further investigation in larger populations is necessary.
Following catheter-guided thrombolysis for a large saddle pulmonary embolism, a man was monitored in the intensive care unit. The catheters were removed the next day, and the patient was sent from the interventional radiology suite to the postanesthesia care unit, after which he was transferred to a telemetry bed on the stepdown unit. No explicit plan for anticoagulation was discussed with the accepting medical team. Shortly after the nurse found the patient lethargic, tachycardic, and hypoxic, the patient lost his pulse and a code was called.
Seen in the emergency department, a man with insulin-dependent diabetes mellitus had not taken insulin for 3 days. His blood glucose levels were in the 800s with an anion-gap acidosis and positive beta hydroxybutyrate. While awaiting an ICU bed for treatment of diabetic ketoacidosis, the patient received fluids, an insulin drip was started, and blood glucose levels were monitored hourly. When lab results showed he was improving, the team decided to convert his insulin drip to subcutaneous long-acting insulin.
Craynon R, Hager DR, Reed M, et al. Am J Health Syst Pharm. 2018;75:1486-1492.
Pharmacists are expanding their reach as stewards of medication safety into the front line of care. This project report describes the pilot testing of pharmacist involvement in development and review of medication orders in the discharge workflow. A substantive percentage of medication problems were prevented due to pharmacist engagement.
Pellegrin K, Lozano A, Miyamura J, et al. BMJ Qual Saf. 2019;28:103-110.
Older adults frequently encounter medication-related harm, which may result in preventable hospitalizations. In six Hawaiian hospitals, hospital pharmacists identified older patients at risk of medication problems and assigned them to a community pharmacist who coordinated their medications across prescribers for 1 year after discharge. This post-hoc analysis of the intervention found that most medication-related harm occurred in the community (70%) rather than the hospital and that the intervention successfully reduced community-acquired harm.
Although meningitis and neurosyphilis were ruled out for a woman presenting with a headache and blurry vision, blood tests returned indicating latent (inactive) syphilis. Due to a history of penicillin allergy, the patient was sent for testing for penicillin sensitivity, which was negative. The allergist placed orders for neurosyphilis treatment—a far higher penicillin dose than needed to treat latent syphilis, and a treatment regimen that would have required hospitalization.
Polinski JM, Moore JM, Kyrychenko P, et al. Health Aff (Millwood). 2016;35:1222-9.
This intervention study provided pharmacist support to perform medication reconciliation and care coordination for patients discharged from the hospital. Compared to similar-risk patients who did not receive the intervention, those who had medication reconciliation by pharmacists were less likely to be readmitted to the hospital. These results add to the existing literature supporting the utility of pharmacist-led care transition interventions.
Ensing HT, Koster ES, Stuijt CCM, et al. Int J Clin Pharm. 2015;37:430-4.
Patients are susceptible to various problems following hospital discharge, including medication errors. This commentary suggests that improving the transfer of patient medication history, performing home visits to follow up with patients, and collaboration between primary care and community pharmacy can help reduce adverse drug events after patients are discharged from the hospital.
O'Leary KJ, Turner J, Christensen N, et al. J Hosp Med. 2015;10:147-51.
Clinician discontinuity is often cited as a potential patient safety issue. However, this study found that transfers of care between hospitalists did not appear to be associated with adverse events. The authors note that as hospital care is provided within teams, research should focus on the effects of team complexity and changes on patient safety.
Please select your preferred way to submit a case. Note that even if you have an account, you can still choose to submit a case as a guest. And if you do choose to submit as a logged-in user, your name will not be publicly associated with the case. Learn more information here. | <urn:uuid:22974c64-3f39-44a7-80bc-f9d0ea97a1d1> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://psnet.ahrq.gov/psnet-collection?search=%7B%22Topic%22%3A%22Discontinuities%2C%20Gaps%2C%20and%20Hand-Off%20Problems%22%7D&f%5B0%5D=approach_safety%3A4874&f%5B1%5D=approach_safety%3A4889&f%5B2%5D=safety_target%3A4789 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.927814 | 2,173 | 1.609375 | 2 |
Creative ruts are unavoidable and inevitable. Any creative would reach a point where they feel like they have exhausted all possible innovations and creativity out of their minds. Feeling stuck can usually be caused by the sheer number of competition out there. Content creators, graphic designers, creative producers are all over the internet. It is always possible to feel like somebody else does it better than you. Also, sometimes, being controlled or restricted by specific client guidelines can make any creative bored and frustrated.
Do not fret. Here are amazing quick fixes for creative ruts that you should try when you feel stuck:
Find your ‘Why’
The best way to get out of feeling unchallenged or stuck is to get back to the basics. Always find your reason. Find the reasons why you are in your career, to begin with. Who are you doing it for, and why. Going back to that foundation of why and how you got to your career could always spark inspiration. Understanding the purpose of your pursuit could inspire you and lead you back to creativity.
Adjust your surroundings
Working in a dark stuffy room while confined on a four-corner wall rarely sparks inspiration. This is why adjusting your surroundings at times could get you going. It does not necessarily need to be going on a vacation or redoing your entire office. Sometimes, adding a small plant to a desk could zhoosh up the whole room’s vibe. Or maybe rearrange your furniture and change your desk’s orientation to face a window could do the trick. Moving stuff around or maybe changing rooms could also be a good idea. You could choose to work in a café for the day to get fresh outdoor air. Why not try working at a museum or a library? Sometimes creativity could be killed by routine, so changing the surroundings a bit could be a great deal.
Sleep to escape the creative ruts
Sometimes forcing it just won’t work. Overthinking won’t get you over it either. When the mind is tired, the creative juices could easily dry up. Especially when you are working at home, maybe getting the z’s could freshen up your mind. A short 30-minute power nap could sometimes do the trick. Yes, some people may think it is the lazy way out. But maybe a short refreshing rest could do the trick.
Patience is ALWAYS, TRULY a virtue
Sometimes, the best way to deal with a creative rut is to accept it. All creatives have experienced this in some way or another. Everyone has slow days, some longer than others. Think of it as being part of every creative’s journey. We all feel pressured to always be able to produce and create. But, a lot of times, being stuck just happens. Be patient and wait it out. The more frustrated we get with feeling stuck, the longer we stay in it. Learn from the experience and believe that you WILL get out of it.
Do not procrastinate
Stay off the internet. Log out of social media. Turn off that TV. Unsubscribe from Netflix. Sometimes we feel like we’re stuck creatively but all we really are doing is procrastinating. If you stay out of all your distractors and start focusing on your work then the creativity could just come easily to you. Yes, it is hard not to be lazy. But you have to get off the couch, get a cold shower, and work.
A little housework might help
Creative ruts could be a result of having TOO MANY IDEAS all at once. Not being able to decide which ideas work together and which ideas are better could be a tremendous creative obstacle. Doing house chores has been found to spark up creativity. Some researchers support this and many creatives swear by it. Doing routine, mindless work could be a good place to be when you think too much. So many people get good ideas while doing the dishes or doing some gardening. Maybe clearing up the room could also clear your mind.
Do something ‘out of character’ for you
Feeling stuck is often an effect of staying within an unset limit. When you are so used to your ways and producing just what others are expecting from you could really dampen creativity. Adventure, and a little bit of crazy, could lead to innovation. Sometimes, going outside of your comfort zone is the best way to feel adventurous. Doing the crazy stuff that is not expected of you could be a great way to spark some creativity. Are you a minimalist designer? Why not try designing the opposite for once? Are you a fictional horror writer, why not try writing a short romantic comedy for a change? Just a break from your normal work could really give you a different perspective.
Civil Engineer by profession, Writer by passion. Serving readers since 2014 on different niches like Science, Current Events, Tech, and Travel. | <urn:uuid:02881559-6a83-4862-b73d-33bdf79a167c> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.blogherald.com/blog-tips/amazing-quick-fixes-for-creative-ruts/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.963814 | 1,004 | 1.617188 | 2 |
Notes on the Geography of Peninsular India: Chalukya 2: Aihole
"A stroll through the old village of Aihole would leave one under the impression that, at least, in this quiet spot, no change, save that of decay, has altered the place or the sleepy life of its inhabitants in any material respect since the times of its prosperity, thirteen hundred years ago."
That was Henry Cousens in 1926, and it's still roughly true.
See his The Chalukyan Architecture of the Kanarese Districts (Archaeological Survey of India, volume XLII, New Imperial Series, 1926, p. 29).
Some 30 temples are embedded in the village.
The most spectacular is the Durga Temple, so-called not from the goddess Durga but from the temple's location in a once-fortified area (fort = durga). The apsidal shape is unusual, perhaps in imitation of a cave. The temple, originally dedicated to Surya, was built about 720 by Vikramaditya II, but the partially collapsed spire here, unlike the square-shaped ones built at Pattadakal also during his reign, is in the northern or parabolic style.
Path around the shrine; the inner surface is ornamented but the outer one remains plain.
The goddess Durga; there is a matching image of Shiva.
Perhaps a hundred meters south of the Durga Temple is this, the Lad Khan Temple, its name merely that of the Muslim occupant of the temple early in the 20th century.
The second, inaccessible, story consists of a shrine elevating its deity, possibly Surya, closer to the sky. The lower level contained a shrine to Vishnu.
Plain exterior walls enlivened only by lattice windows. The stone columns laid across the roof may hint at the conventional practice of stabilizing a thatched roof by laying logs atop it.
The interior is massive and, as Cousens wrote, "more suited to support the heavy rock in a cave cutting than the lighter roof of a structural temple. The shafts are single heavy square blocks, without bases, from the floor to the bracket-capital, the last being a separate stone."
Interior; the temple was converted at some point to the worship of Shiva; the Nandi was then put in place.
The Gaudargudi temple, dedicated to Durga and partly hidden until recent excavations. Unlike Lad Khan, it has no solid exterior walls.
* Argentina * Australia * Austria * Bangladesh * Belgium * Botswana * Brazil * Burma / Myanmar * Cambodia (Angkor) * Canada (B.C.) * China * The Czech Republic * Egypt * Fiji * France * Germany * Ghana * Greece * Guyana * Hungary * India: Themes * Northern India * Peninsular India * Indonesia * Israel * Italy * Japan * Jerusalem * Jordan * Kenya * Laos * Kosovo * Malawi * Malaysia * Mauritius * Mexico * Micronesia (Pohnpei) * Morocco * Mozambique * Namibia * The Netherlands * New Zealand * Nigeria * Norway * Oman * Pakistan * Peru * The Philippines * Poland * Portugal * Romania (Transylvania) * Senegal * Singapore * South Africa * South Korea * Spain * Sri Lanka * Sudan * Syria (Aleppo) * Tanzania * Thailand * Trinidad * Turkey (Istanbul) * Uganda * The U.A.E. (Dubai) * The United Kingdom * The Eastern United States * The Western United States * Oklahoma * Uruguay * Uzbekistan * Vietnam * The West Bank * Yemen * Zambia * Zimbabwe * | <urn:uuid:fa9c6b83-a808-4717-8184-4fe4891b2b67> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.greatmirror.com/index.cfm?navid=1364&picid=0&picturesize=medium | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573760.75/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819191655-20220819221655-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.915811 | 769 | 3.0625 | 3 |
OpenTTD is an open source clone of the Microprose game “Transport Tycoon Deluxe”, a popular game originally written by Chris Sawyer. It attempts to mimic the original game as closely as possible while extending it with new features.
The original game was released in 1995 (see the wikipedia article) and I´ve been playing it now for 15 years. It´s the second oldest game I´m still playing since it´s release (the oldest is Tetris on the original old school Game Boy).
And I really can´t describe what fascinates me on this game. Basically it´s all about building railroad tracks and streets, directing trains and trucks from destination A to destination B. To be fair – plains and ships are also available…OpenTTD changed not much on the original gameplay but did so many improvements. They managed to keep the game not only alive but in a steady development process.
I can´t mention all the features the game has, but most of them are listed here http://www.openttd.org/en/about.
OpenTTD required the original sound, graphics and data files from Transport Tycoon Deluxe. But development has brought things so far that there are open source resources available for free download, making the game TOTALLY FREE.
My advise : check out the game at http://www.openttd.org, download it, install it, play it and become addicted.
Some screenshots from 1.0 (images are very large) :
(Update: removed the pictures, took too long to load, use the links above.) | <urn:uuid:ce91139b-583c-4ab0-b518-76fa7072784d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.hyperpac.de/?tag=chris-sawyer | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.938562 | 346 | 1.828125 | 2 |
This is the advent calendar for techies. In the fully digital, commercial world, almost everything belongs to a large Internet company. Their software is neither open nor free. Alternatively, there is this small island of an open source world: a program whose code is publicly visible and can be independently scanned for potential vulnerabilities and backdoors. Software that can be freely used, distributed and improved. Often the motive for action is simply the pleasure of doing something useful to society.
Short images of open source projects will be posted online from December 1 to December 24. These are about the respective program functions, pitfalls, history, background and financing. Some projects are backed by an individual, others by a loosely organized community, a tightly managed organization with full-time employees or a consortium. The work is entirely voluntary, funded through donations, collaborations with Internet companies, government funding, or an open source business model. Regardless of whether it is a single application or a complex ecosystem, whether it is a computer program, an application, or an operating system – the diversity of open source is enormous.
Short images of open source projects will be posted online from December 1 to December 24. These are about the respective program functions, pitfalls, history, background and financing.
December 1st: Firefox
December 2: F-Droid
December 3rd: LibreOffice
As with Firefox, LibreOffice’s predecessor started commercially. Then the most important German open source project emerged through several development steps.
It contains six applications Office Libre Office software packageA writing program (LibreOffice Writer), a spreadsheet program (Calc), a presentation program (Impress), a graphics program (Draw), a database application (Base) and a formula editor (Math). Approximately 2000 extensions Available.
LibreOffice is primarily developed for computers. The program has appeared on average over the past year 2.7 million monthly downloads. The Document Foundation estimates the number of users at nearly 200 million.
There are also apps for it LibreOffice Viewer Just a rudimentary Android app to display texts too far away For remote control of presentations. As an integrated smartphone application, LibreOffice recommends the application developed in the ecosystem Office-App collaboration.
StarOffice becomes OpenOffice
The history of LibreOffice dates back to the mid-1980s. 16-year-old IT prodigy Marco Boris founded Star Division in 1985, which sold the StarOffice office software package.
In 1999, he sold his Hamburg start-up to Sun Microsystems, and in 2000 it was renamed OpenOffice. In the same year, Sun released the source code for the software project and renamed it OpenOffice.
That was shortly after the release of Netscape’s browser code, which became Firefox. Sun has followed the trend of the times, says Mike Saunders, Director of Marketing for the Document Foundation: “At the time there was an idea in some companies: We just released the source code, and then the open source community introduces many new software that’s free of shipping functionality.” Until then, Sun had been considering outsourcing the development of an organization, but had not implemented the idea.
In 2010, Oracle acquired Sun. The community was unsure how far the IT giant would stick to its support, and a fork occurred. Since Oracle did not want to release the naming rights to OpenOffice, the new software project was called LibreOffice. In the spring of 2011, the community gathered in crowdfunding 50,000 euros as start-up capital.
Based in Berlin: The Document Foundation
Founded in 2012 Document Foundation offiziell in Berlin. Shortly thereafter, Oracle handed over the Open Office project to the Apache Software Foundation.
The Document Foundation is based in Berlin. It has eleven employees and is independent. There is one The seven-member board of directors, the chairman of the board is software entrepreneur in Karlsruhe, Lothar Becker, and managing director of the Foundation Florian Effenberger, one of the founders of the foundation, who lives in Kaufburen, Bavaria. Member of the Board of Trustees consisting of about 200 peopleCouncil elects.
who – which Engineering Steering Committee Advises the Board of Directors on technical matters. He also has an advisory role Advisory Board (Advisory Board), where sponsors are represented, including representatives from Red Hat, Collabora, Gnome, Google, City of Munich, and Free Software Foundation Europe. Mike Saunders estimates the size of the community at about 300 to 400 people.
“Not a software house”
Unlike the Mozilla Foundation, for example, the LibreOffice Foundation is essentially “not a software company.” According to Saunders of the Document Foundation, the model is more comparable to that of the Linux Foundation. The organization is concerned with the core of programs, quality assurance, documentation and management. However, most development work is carried out by the corporate community: employees of companies that use LibreOffice in their own products or provide LibreOffice support.
by assembly For the current release, 29 percent of about 7,000 software contributions came from British company Collabora, which provides a cloud solution for LibreOffice, and 27 percent from Red Hat Linux. An IBM subsidiary provides LibreOffice with its own operating system. Another 27 percent came from 120 individual developers from the community. The Document Foundation made up only about eight percent of contributions.
Private individual donations
according to Annual report in English The Document Foundation 2020 had an income of around 1.4 million euros, and 500,000 euros was spent on staff. the foundation finance itself Almost exclusively – 97 percent – through individual donations. The average donation is 11 euros.
A small portion of the revenue comes from advisory board members. The Foundation recommends a minimum annual donation depends on The size of the company is between $500 and $20,000.
Google is also a member of the advisory board. The IT giant plays another role as a sponsor. Work on Summer of Code Scholarship 2020 six studentsGoogle pays it to LibreOffice for three months at a time.
shadow of the past
The development path that led to LibreOffice began over 35 years ago; The fork was ten years ago. The story is still there, however. LibreOffice and OpenOffice still exist as parallel projects, to the dismay of LibreOffice: for historical reasons, OpenOffice is still better known than LibreOffice. In the fall of 2020, the Board of Directors asked the Appache Foundation in an open letter to finally abandon parallel development and join LibreOffice.
The work in the article series is based in part on the “Neustart Kultur” grant from the Federal Government Commissioner for Culture and Media, awarded by VG Wort.
“Prone to fits of apathy. Zombie ninja. Entrepreneur. Organizer. Evil travel aficionado. Coffee practitioner. Beer lover.” | <urn:uuid:66aea221-c26c-47a4-9136-86ea976f4d4d> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.thewestonforum.com/open-source-advent-calendar-libreoffice-hayes-online/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.93306 | 1,409 | 2.5 | 2 |
In news that will not surprise anyone who trusts medical advice over ‘expert’ opinion: science has once again definitively proven that there is no correlation between vaccination rates and increased autism diagnoses in children.
Yes, despite what the anti-vaxxers will tell you.
Every piece of credible medical research points to vaccination preventing illnesses in children rather than causing some. And yet, the anti-vaccination lobby has maintained its stance on spreading lies, fear and misinformation. Top of their list? The myth that more parents ‘exposing’ their children to vaccinations has caused autism levels in the population to rise– a claim that has absolutely no basis in fact.
Vaccinations and autism are not correlated.
This week, another study has concluded that the apparent ‘rise’ in autism rates is a too-long perpetuated myth. Rather than more children being on the autism spectrum than ever before, more of them are simply now receiving a diagnosis, JAMA Pediatrics has found.
Researchers behind the study found that almost two thirds of the increase in Danish children with autism over the last decade is due to how autism is now diagnosed and tracked– NOT because there are more of them than before. This has dispelled the common anti-vaccination rhetoric that autism rates in the mid 1990s only increased because more chose to vaccinate their children.
The data examined the health records of over half a million children born between 1980 and 1991, until they either had an autism diagnosis or reached the study end date in December 2011. It showed that yes, the number of children diagnosed with autism has increased since the mid 90s. Not because more of those children were vaccinated, but because what fell under the autism spectrum shifted then too.
There has never been a link and will never be a link between vaccines and autism. | <urn:uuid:02b036a7-aa13-40ee-989c-002aaab9790a> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.mamamia.com.au/autism-rates-not-increasing/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.974781 | 372 | 2.328125 | 2 |
Todd Pagano, winner of the Richard and Virginia Eisenhart Provost’s Award for Excellence in Teaching, is passionate—no, make that hyperkinetic—about science. The 30-year-old professor in the National Technical Institute for the Deaf’s Laboratory Science Technology program is well known for doing just about anything to get a point across, including dancing on tables to show “electronic transition states” and sprawling on counters to demonstrate “molecular vibration schemes.”
“You never know what he’s going to do in class,” says student Ahmed Ibrahim. “That’s what makes every day exciting.”
Pagano, who has a bachelor’s degree in chemistry from the State University of New York at Oswego and a master’s in the same field from Tufts University, has been teaching in the LST program, which prepares students for careers in environment, biotechnology, pharmaceuticals, food analysis and forensics, for three years.
The program has been growing steadily in popularity, in large part due to Pagano’s tireless
He loves to confront “science phobia” in students by challenging them to participate in his class before declaring any disdain for the field.
“I met Professor Pagano during summer orientation, and he asked me if I liked science,” recalls Anita Kurian. “He said if I came to his class, he guaranteed I would. We did DNA electrophoresis, and I fell in love with the program.”
Pagano, a native of Rochester whose parents are both teachers, explains his perspective on education by relating to one of his favorite interdisciplinary thinkers.
“Buckminster Fuller once depicted humanity’s reliance on nonrenewable energy resources as an unborn chick in an egg,” Pagano explains. “Fuller warns that humanity must view the use of earth’s finite resources as the nutriment in an egg that is relied upon in order to provide the necessary time and energy required for mankind to establish alternative energy sources for a sustainable future.”
Pagano believes that the role of the educator is that of a facilitator, or the provider of the “egg.” He says“At the end of the educational process, the student emerges from the shell with the necessary skills to be a renewable source of learning unto him or herself.”
Given the proper nutriment, Pagano says, a chick hatches to become a chicken and a student develops into a knowledgeable lifelong learner.
To facilitate that process, Pagano, who is active in the American Chemical Society and a past advisor to the NTID/RIT College Bowl team, uses an inquiry-based teaching approach, which allows him to detour occasionally from the planned curriculum to address current events and real-life issues.
When a student questioned a newspaper article about mercury levels in fish, Pagano went to a local butcher, “begged for samples of several types of fish,” and brought them in for students to analyze.
“I couldn’t pass up the opportunity to grab onto this student’s innate curiosity and make a lesson out of it that the entire class could enjoy,” he says.
“Professor Pagano has a way of teaching information that is more conceptual and easier for me to learn,” says Ibrahim. “Every day I leave class saying, ‘Thank you, Professor Pagano.’”
By putting his philosophies into practice, Pagano suggests a change in perspective on the age-old question: Which came first, the teacher or the student?
“I strongly believe that teaching is reciprocal,” Pagano states.
“In the context of the shared mission of student success by the teacher and the student, instructors should be willing to learn, not only by keeping current in their field, but also by learning from their students.”
The Richard and Virginia Eisenhart Provost’s Award for Excellence in Teaching recognizes faculty members who have taught three years or less and who pursue excellence in teaching and leadership, nurture the academic climate that fosters teaching at its best, and enhance teaching as a profession. There are two award winners this year.
RIT News & Events, May 13, 2005 | <urn:uuid:22fbf7fd-de3a-4263-87e2-fd8e976ae68e> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.rit.edu/~w-home/success.php?s=65 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.958071 | 918 | 1.898438 | 2 |
WASHINGTON — A communications satellite built for a Bulgarian operator will be the second payload to launch on a previously-flown Falcon 9, that operator announced May 5.
In a statement, BulgariaSat said its BulgariaSat-1 spacecraft is scheduled to launch in mid-June on a Falcon 9 from Cape Canaveral, Florida. The first stage of that Falcon 9 will be the same one that launched 10 Iridium Next satellites from Vandenberg Air Force Base in California in January.
Maxim Zayakov, chief executive of BulgariaSat, said the use of a reused first stage lowers the launch price and "makes it possible for smaller countries and companies to launch their own satellites." [Watch SpaceX's Launch (& Land) a Reused Falcon 9]
The company did not disclose the price it is paying for the launch, including what discount it is receiving for using a "flight-proven" first stage. The list price of a Falcon 9 is $62 million for a 2018 launch, according to SpaceX's web site.
The launch will be the second time SpaceX has used a previously-flown first stage on a mission. On March 30, a Falcon 9 launched the SES-10 satellite for global satellite operator SES, using a Falcon 9 first stage that first flew on a NASA cargo resupply mission in April 2016.
SpaceX previously indicated it plans to fly several missions with reused first stages this year, in part to address the backlog of launches the company has accumulated. "We're planning to launch as many as six reused boosters this year," Tim Hughes, senior vice president of SpaceX, said in a May 1 symposium about ultra low-cost access to space here.
BulgariaSat announced last month that the satellite has completed all its tests by its manufacturer, Space Systems Loral, in California and was being readied for transport to Cape Canaveral to begin launch preparations. Those launch preparations are scheduled to start about a month before launch.
The satellite, with an estimated mass of 4,000 kilograms, carries a total of 32 Ku-band transponders to provide fixed and broadcast satellite services and has a planned 15-year lifetime. BulgariaSat said in its statement that 46 percent of the satellite's capacity will be used by Bulsatcom, a Bulgarian telecommunications provider, in Bulgaria and Serbia.
The satellite is a major undertaking for BulgariaSat, which has been working on the project for nearly 12 years. "Elon Musk and his SpaceX team have convinced me that people like them bring us closer to a new quality of life through providing access to cutting-edge technology," Zayakov said in a statement. "This is a chance for Bulgaria to join the efforts to develop these new aspects of [the] space industry."
This story was provided by SpaceNews, dedicated to covering all aspects of the space industry. | <urn:uuid:dce9d688-85a6-4cf1-8b66-c9e9cbf5f9c4> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.space.com/36763-spacex-launching-bulgarian-satellite-on-reused-falcon-9-in-june.html | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.962367 | 576 | 2.3125 | 2 |
Heterotrophic protists, consisting largely of the Cercozoa, Amoebozoa, Ciliophora, Discoba and some Stramenopiles, are a poorly characterized component of life on Earth. They play an important ecological role in soil communities and provide key insights into the nature of one of life’s most enigmatic evolutionary transitions: the development of the complex unicell. Soil ecosystems are crucial to the functioning of global biogeochemical cycles (e.g. carbon and nitrogen) but are at risk of drastic change from anthropogenic climate change. Heterotrophic protists are the primary regulators of bacterial diversity in soils and as such play integral roles in biogeochemical cycling, nutrient mobilization, and trophic cascades in food webs under stress. Understanding the nature of these changes requires examining the rates, diversity, and resiliency of interactions that occur between soil organisms. However, soils are the most taxonomically diverse ecosystems on Earth and disentangling the complexities of dynamic and varied biotic interactions in them requires a unique model system. The McMurdo Dry Valleys of Antarctica, one of the harshest terrestrial environments on Earth, serve as a model soil ecosystem owing to their highly reduced biological diversity. Exploring the functioning of heterotrophic protists in these valleys provides a way to test the applicability of this model system to other soil food webs. However, very little is known about their taxonomic diversity, which is a strong predictor of function. Therefore, I reviewed the Antarctic literature to compile a checklist of all known terrestrial heterotrophic protists in Antarctica. I found significant geographical, methodological, and taxonomic biases and outlined how to address these in future research programs. I also conducted a molecular survey of whole soil communities using 18 shotgun metagenomes representing major landscape features of the McMurdo Dry Valleys. The results revealed the dominance of Cercozoa and point to an Antarctic heterotrophic protist soil community that is taxonomically diverse and reflects the structure and composition of communities at lower latitudes. To investigate whether biotic interactions or abiotic factors were a larger driver for Antarctic heterotrophic protists, I conducted variation partitioning using environmental data (e.g. moisture, pH and electrical conductivity). Biotic variables were more significant and accounted for more of the variation than environmental variables. Taken together, it is clear that heterotrophic protists play key ecological roles in this ecosystem. Deeper insights into the ecology of these organisms in the McMurdo Dry Valleys also have implications for the search for complex unicellular life in our universe. I discuss the theoretical underpinnings of searching for these forms of life outside of Earth, conclude that they are likely to occur, and postulate how future missions could practically search for complex unicells.
College and Department
Life Sciences; Biology
BYU ScholarsArchive Citation
Thompson, Andrew Robert, "Heterotrophic Protists as Useful Models for Studying Microbial Food Webs in a Model Soil Ecosystem and the Universality of Complex Unicellular Life" (2019). Theses and Dissertations. 8575.
heterotrophic soil protists, McMurdo Dry Valleys, shotgun metagenomics, network analysis, life on Mars, key evolutionary innovations, universal complex unicellular life | <urn:uuid:979cf0a0-33b8-4cfb-8943-b5c56c46a714> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://scholarsarchive.byu.edu/etd/8575/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882570868.47/warc/CC-MAIN-20220808152744-20220808182744-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.893649 | 776 | 3.265625 | 3 |
ILLEGAL TREE CUTTING INSIDE MTS. BANAHAW-SAN CRISTOBAL PROTECTED LANDSCAPE (MBSCPL)
Los Banos, Laguna – Assigned Forest Protection Officer Edgar Albano received an information from an unidentified yet concerned individual regarding an alleged illegal tree cutting in Brgy. San Francisco, Nagcarlan, Laguna on August 7, 2021 and immediately informed the PENRO on the said complaint/information. In order to verify the veracity of the information, Quick Response Team (QRT) of PENRO Laguna proceeded to the area on August 9, 2021 in close coordination with the local government unit of San Francisco, Nagcarlan, Laguna.
Upon evaluation and validation, the QRT found out that the illegal tree cutting activity is within the Forest Conservation Area and boundary of Mts. Banahaw-San Cristobal Protected Landscape (MBSCPL). A total of forty-three (43) pieces of naturally grown trees with an estimated volume of 1.28 cubic meters or 542.72 board feet were illegally cut down which includes various tree species such as Libakan, Tibig, Hawili, Kahoy-dalaga, and Balukanag.
Aside from tree cutting, an estimated 500 square meters of the said area was subjected to clearing and burning in preparation for cash crops planting.
Please be reminded that any tree cutting activity without a permit issued by the DENR is a clear violation of Section 77 of Presidential Decree No. 705 or the Revised Forestry Code of the Philippines and is punishable under the law. | <urn:uuid:3673c1a8-9cde-4cdd-9a20-8460323876ee> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://calabarzon.denr.gov.ph/index.php/news-events/photo-releases/2119-qrt-conducts-inspection-to-alleged-illegal-activities-in-mbscpl | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.911154 | 400 | 1.609375 | 2 |
What happens in Greece doesn’t stay in Greece. That’s what Israeli companies are learning as the sinking euro takes a toll on their exports to the continent, Israel’s biggest overseas market. The European currency is down 13% this year against the shekel, weighed down by Greece’s chronic financial crisis. On Sunday it was worth 4.1274 shekels.
- Exporters Worry as Greece Implodes
- Treasury Report Paints Bleak Picture of Potential European Boycott
“On a single day in January 2015, the euro collapsed 15%. This means that, in one day, my profits were slashed 15%. No one expected it; it was like a natural disaster,” said Yossi Schwartz, whose Starplast firm, based in Alon Tavor, exports 97% of its plastic products – much of it to the European Union.
Israeli exports overall have been in a funk for some time, with sales to Europe, not counting polished diamonds, down at a 13.2% annualized rate in the second quarter. But Israel’s difficulties vis-à-vis Europe are especially problematic because the continent accounts for nearly a third of the country’s total merchandise exports.
Not all of Europe uses the euro and many exports, even those to Europe, are priced in dollars. But exports to the euro bloc reached a sizable $10.5 billion, or 22% of Israel’s total, last year. Israel’s trade deficit with the EU widened 21% in the first half of the year.
Plastic products, like those made by Starplast, are especially vulnerable, with more than a third of the industry’s overseas sales going to Europe.
The Bank of Israel regularly buys dollars to rein in the stronger shekel. But that has provided little comfort to exporters, who have also suffered a decline of more than 5% in the value of the dollar since April, to 3.7890 shekels on Sunday.
The Israel Export Institute says the trade-weighted basket of currencies, which is what the Bank of Israel uses to measure the value of the shekel, is at its lowest since it was first used in July 1999.
Another especially vulnerable sector is farm exports, 45% of which go to the euro bloc. Dror Eigerman, CEO of Galil Export, said he has been shut out of Europe not only by the weak euro but also Russian sanctions against European agricultural products. That has meant Europe is saturated with locally grown fruits and vegetables. Meanwhile, Russia is closed off to Israeli farm exporters because of the collapse of the ruble.
“Right now, we’re selling only mangoes in Europe,” said Eigerman, who expects to sell more products as the high season gets underway – though doesn’t expect to earn much in the process. “We’ll exports citrus, avocado, pepper and potatoes, but every decline in the euro means less money will come back to us,” he said.
Eigerman said exporters don’t dare raise prices to compensate for the weak euro. “There are growers who are losing money. We get no help from the government.”
“You can’t hedge against exchanges over a long period of time, so we need to learn to live with fluctuations,” said Sam Donnerstein, CEO of Rav Bariach, which makes doors and locks. Industry needs help from other areas to improve its profitability, such as [lower] municipal rates and electricity costs.”
Donnerstein has a long list of things that could help exporters like himself, including speeding up the expansion of the national gas pipeline network to factories, to prove them with cheaper energy. He wants the government to subsidize marketing programs, worker training and provide more investment grants.
He also wants lower costs at the government’s ports monopoly. A plan to develop private ports is underway, but it will be several years before they begin operations.
Importers, meanwhile, have been in no hurry to lower their prices to the Israeli consumer. They claim their contracts with big Europeans manufacturers of automobiles, food and electronics are long-term ones. In any event, they work on credit lines of 60 to 90 days and can’t be sure the euro will remain at its current low level, especially as the Greek crisis seems to be close to resolving itself.
“It would be sufficient for one importer to lower prices for competition to develop,” said one, who asked not to be identified. “For now, it looks like everyone is waiting to see what will happen with Greece, and how it will affect the euro.” | <urn:uuid:ee781492-5089-4190-bb69-16a4d94897c5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.haaretz.com/israel-news/business/2015-07-20/ty-article/.premium/euro-woes-spell-trouble-for-israeli-exporters/0000017f-f41c-d497-a1ff-f69c8c9b0000 | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573760.75/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819191655-20220819221655-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.965677 | 985 | 1.75 | 2 |
METRO will implement a series of route and schedule modifications in order to minimize overcrowding and improve on-time performance of the system. Learn more about upcoming service changes that affect your route.
Here you'll find all the bus schedules for local routes and Park & Ride routes.
Red network - Frequent buses are scheduled to arrive every 15 minutes or better, 15 hours a day. There are 22 routes on the red network.
Blue network - Buses are scheduled to arrive every 16 to 30 minutes, 18 hours hours a day.
Green network - Bus are scheduled to arrive every 60 minutes in areas of light ridership, 14 hours a day.
Every local route runs seven days a week.
You'll need the most current version of Adobe Acrobat Reader installed on your computer to properly view these PDF-formatted schedules.
METRORail Maps & Schedules
Here you’ll find the maps and schedules of the Red Line (North), Green Line (East End) and Purple Line (Southeast).
METRO has an exciting option to make commuting easier. We’ve enhanced our High-occupancy Vehicle (HOV) Lanes to give people driving solo the option to pay a small toll to use the lanes, with High-occupancy Toll (HOT) Express Lanes.
HOV Lanes are restricted lanes reserved for vehicles with a driver and one or more passengers. Each vehicle that travels on an HOV Lane must carry at least two or, in some cases, three people. HOV Lanes allow drivers to travel faster and avoid congestion in regular lanes during peak periods. Motorcycles are permitted to travel on the HOV Lane at any time as per federal guidelines.
METRO converted the HOV Lane system to METRO HOT (Express) Lanes in order to make better use of an underutilized resource. During non-peak hours, single-occupant vehicles can access the HOV / HOT (Express) Lanes for a small toll.
On this page you will see upcoming holidays listed below come back a few weeks prior to the holiday to view how your routes are affected during these holidays for regular METRO services and METROLift services.
Call 713-635-4000 for fast, on-demand information around the clock with METRO’s automated phone system.
Learn more on bus or train route or schedule information or call 713-635-4000, 713-635-6993 (TDD).
Check out our interactive system map to obtain details about your bus route. Click on the icon at the top and also find information on rail lines, Transit Centers, Park & Ride, METRO Q® Fare Card. You’ll even get a view of live traffic. | <urn:uuid:62c7e516-be2b-4f50-b485-cbf161eb2295> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.ridemetro.org/Pages/SchedulesBusRail.aspx | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.90092 | 566 | 1.539063 | 2 |
There are a lot of things to think about when caring for your hair. At times you can feel flustered with all of the things that you have to do to keep up with your hair. However, with a little know-how and a few tricks, getting great hair can be a simple process.
Maintaining a healthy body will give you healthy hair. If you eat a balanced diet and drink enough water each day, your hair will look fantastic. Remember that you should always strive to eat a well-balanced diet, including the proper amount of nutrients. Stay away from that fatty, unhealthy junk food.
Try to cut out using a blow dryer to take your hair back to its original condition and also to make it stronger. Curling irons and blow dryers can strain your hair, causing it to be impossible or hard to repair. Try giving your hair a little break from the heat here and there.
Ignore the notion that you’ll see faster hair growth after frequent trims. No matter how much you trim, human hair grows around 1/2 inch a month. It may grow a bit faster during the summer, but in the end, your hormones dictate how quickly it grows, rather than how frequently you visit your stylist. Trimming your hair does get rid of split ends, which makes your hair look a lot better.
Many styling products allow you to replicate the look of a day spent splashing in the ocean. There are salt sprays available on the market. Mix up eight ounces of water with a teaspoon of salt to make up your own mixture. You then want around ten lavender oil drops, this puts the ocean right into a bottle.
Now with the knowledge you learned about hair care you should start changing the way you manage your hair today. You need to start using these techniques right way, so that you may begin seeing results sooner. Keep this article handy, so that you can refer to it should you have any questions. | <urn:uuid:026e3b97-1b06-455a-b9b6-fc6918ed6ef5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | http://itsallaboutmakeups.com/perfect-tips-to-bust-your-bad-hair-days/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.959366 | 404 | 1.632813 | 2 |
Through the wonders of evolution, humans come equipped with a built-in bodyguard — the immune system. Like any defender, it must identify and neutralize threats, and do so in a precise, measured way. And like most defenders, it has imperfections, sometimes taking aim at the wrong targets or weakening with age.
Despite its flaws, the body’s natural defenses emerge from a vast network of cells, tissues and organs that together make up the immune system. For the last 25 years, Derya Unutmaz, M.D., has studied these components and their complex behaviors. Unutmaz, who joined The Jackson Laboratory as a professor in January 2015, has his sights set squarely on the immune system in humans, motivated by a personal mission to translate his findings as quickly as possible to the clinic.
“I like to say, ‘The patient is always right,’” says Unutmaz. “You can have the most beautiful theories or hypotheses or results from the lab, but if they don’t fit what we see in the patient, they don’t mean very much.”
Over the last several years, he and his colleagues have revealed deep insights into the human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), specifically how it perturbs the immune system and causes disease. Now, as he establishes his roots at The Jackson Laboratory for Genomic Medicine, Unutmaz is applying that expertise to a new set of questions — how does the human immune system age, and how does that maturity contribute to chronic disorders, such as cancer, cardiovascular disease, and Alzheimer’s disease?
Unutmaz trained as a physician, earning his MD from the Marmara University Medical School in Istanbul, Turkey. Although he has not treated patients since he graduated in 1991, he remains deeply focused and committed to research that can improve health.
Unutmaz was first exposed to immunology as a medical student. But he detested the topic — it seemed boring. One day, while studying in the library, he opened a textbook written by the famed immunologist Ivan Roitt. It was unlike any Unutmaz had seen, decorated with vividly colored drawings and illustrations that conveyed the inner workings of the immune system.
“I immediately fell in love,” recalls Unutmaz. “I realized how beautiful this system is, how complicated and intricate. I switched from hating it to loving it.”
That love grew deeper as his professors recognized his passion and helped nurture it. He suspended his medical studies for a year to work as an immunology research intern, first at Novartis, a global pharmaceutical company headquartered in Basel, Switzerland, and later at University College in London, England. Those early forays led Unutmaz to accept a postdoctoral position at Novartis following graduation. There his work centered on cellular immunology and the myriad types of immune cells, specifically a subset of human immune cells called T cells that orchestrate the immune response.
As he became well versed in the ways of these immune cells, Unutmaz also became interested in the molecular side of immunology. He accepted a second postdoctoral position, this time at New York University in the laboratory of Dan Littman. There he developed a keen interest in HIV, a type of virus known as a retrovirus, which inserts itself into its host’s genome by copying its own genetic material, made of RNA, into a DNA version. (This RNA to DNA conversion reverses the typical flow of biological information, thus the name “retro”-virus.)
“I thought, ‘HIV probably knows more immunology than I do,’ so I needed to study that,” he says. “It was, and still is, an important problem.”
HIV is a relatively new pathogen, leaving little time, evolutionarily speaking, for humans to adapt and evolve effective defenses. As a result, HIV exploits weaknesses in the immune system, allowing it to infect and persist in human populations. In fact, the virus infects the very immune cells that are programmed to attack it — so-called CD4+ T cells. As HIV infection unfolds, these CD4+ cells are progressively destroyed, disrupting the body’s response against the virus as well as many other pathogens.
Through decades of fundamental research, including key discoveries from Unutmaz’s own lab, the biomedical research community has developed effective strategies for fighting back. Now, many people who are infected with HIV receive anti-retroviral therapy, which can keep the virus in check, transforming a once fatal disease into a chronic, but manageable, condition.
Despite this progress in HIV, some important challenges remain. Even in patients whose viral levels remain low and well controlled, immunological changes unfold over time that leave some patients more vulnerable to chronic, inflammatory diseases.
“There is a sort of accelerated aging of the immune system that causes inflammatory diseases,” says Unutmaz. “So, a 50-year-old with HIV has a much higher risk of heart attack, for example, than someone who is not infected.”
Imagine a group of very seasoned soldiers who have been at war for many years. They are extremely experienced. But they can also be quite dangerous — mercenaries, for example — and inflict significant harm. This is analogous to what happens in an aging immune system. Very powerful immune cells, known as effector cells, accumulate over time. These cells are typically eliminated shortly after infections, but in chronic conditions they persist, growing in number and in their collective strength.
Unutmaz is now embarking on an effort to unlock the basis of this immune aging process, seeking to understand how it contributes to HIV as well as other chronic diseases, including cancer, cardiovascular disease, and Alzheimer’s disease. His work is part of a newly expanded program at JAX, led by Jacques Banchereau, Ph.D., which delves into the biology of the human immune system and its role in various diseases and conditions.
Unutmaz is taking a broad approach by collecting samples from as many patients and disease types as possible. Through his extensive network of collaborators, he has gathered samples representing various forms of cancer, including breast cancer, Hodgkins lymphoma, and multiple myeloma, as well as other chronic diseases, such as coronary artery disease and chronic fatigue syndrome.
To analyze these samples, Unutmaz and his colleagues turn to immune profiling methods, which allow them to deeply and thoroughly characterize the immune cells present in each patient sample. Single-cell techniques, such as RNA sequencing, are particularly powerful, enabling the scientists to analyze immune cells that are present at varying frequencies — even very low frequencies. By probing these rare cells, they can uncover completely new classes of cells or reveal previously unknown molecular markers, casting important light on disease biology.
One of Unutmaz’s closest and longest-running collaborations is with Oral Alpan, a clinical immunologist based in Fairfax, Virginia. The pair has worked together for nearly a decade, studying patients with allergic conditions as well as other immune disorders. Their findings are yielding detailed molecular information that can improve the diagnosis and treatment of puzzling, poorly understood immune disorders.
For Alpan, the collaboration is both rewarding and enlightening — a mutual exchange not just of samples, but also of transformative ideas and insights.
“Derya is very diligent and detail-oriented,” says Alpan. “He’s someone who can easily dissect a good scientific question from a bad one. At the same time, he’s very open, and willing to share all the information he has.”
For Unutmaz, his partnership with Alpan is just one example of how he hopes his work at JAX will impact patients. “Although I don’t see patients, my goal as a trained physician is to be able to translate our knowledge back to the patients,” says Unutmaz. “We have a responsibility to push forward as quickly as we can.”
Nicole Davis, Ph.D., is a freelance writer and communications consultant specializing in biomedicine and biotechnology. She has worked as a science communications professional for nearly a decade and earned her Ph.D. studying genetics at Harvard University. | <urn:uuid:de06669b-cea6-4831-972b-86000611773f> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.jax.org/news-and-insights/2016/March/the-plight-of-an-aging-immune-system | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.970936 | 1,727 | 2.578125 | 3 |
Foundries of the Future
Dr Teresa Domenech, one of the Hub's principal academics, has contributed to a new book on urban manufacturing: ‘Foundries of the Future: A Guide to 21st Century Cities of Making,’ which has just been launched by TU Delft Open (2020).
Manufacturing in cities? A pandemic offers no better excuse to discover what is made locally.
Whether making face masks or breathing apparatus, processing local food, managing waste, or developing new products to solve urban challenges, this pandemic calls for cities to become more resilient when facing new challenges, and work towards the integration of uses in the context of the circular economy and the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
The book is a manual for public authorities, planners, designers, community organisations, and enthusiasts looking to support, and develop conditions for local manufacturers in future sustainable cities. It provides a picture of the state and role of manufacturing in the city, and presents four ways manufacturing and cities are intimately interdependent. It then delves into some of the complexity and challenges for manufacturers, but also the opportunities that manufacturing in cities provides to close the loop of materials and energy in the city, as well as move towards more circular ways of production and consumption.
The book was developed by the Cities of Making team, a three-year research project including teams from Brussels (Latitude, BECI, the ULB & VUB), London (UCL & The RSA) and Rotterdam/The Hague (TU Delft). The project was financed through JPI Urban Europe with co-funding by Innoviris, EWRC and the NWO.
You can read, download or purchase a copy via the Cities of Making website: https://citiesofmaking.com/fou...
29/04/20View all news | <urn:uuid:46f57698-8a56-4afb-9f12-2a4337fc27f5> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.plasticwastehub.org.uk/news/foundries-of-the-future | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571090.80/warc/CC-MAIN-20220809215803-20220810005803-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.94019 | 376 | 2.328125 | 2 |
Calls for caution of computer modellers advising government
Baker’s warning was issued in the foreword to a new paper on some of the problems with climate models in recent years. He draws parallels with the manifest failure of epidemiological models during the Covid pandemic, and highlights recent studies which suggest that the newest climate models are incompatible with empirical observations of the climate.
Mr Baker said:
“The Net Zero target in place, largely following from climate model predictions about what the future may hold, have implications for every human being on the planet alive today and for billions as yet unborn. If we get this wrong, humanity as a whole, now and in the future, will suffer the consequences. The situation could scarcely be more serious.”
The paper, by GWPF deputy director Andrew Montford, reviews in simple language, some of the key failings of climate models, as revealed in the scientific literature.
Mr Montford said:
“Claims of a climate crisis rely almost entirely on climate model outputs. But once you know what climate models get wrong, it’s hard to take them seriously as any sort of guide to the future, never mind government policy.”
Andrew Montford: Ten things everyone should know about climate models (pdf) | <urn:uuid:593d608d-8da1-4490-8d96-5a0845605866> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.vale50plus.org/steve-baker-mp-warns-of-risks-of-computer-modelling/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.946915 | 265 | 2.3125 | 2 |
Do I have to be Lutheran to attend CCS?
No, Clover Christian School admits students of any race, color, religion, national or ethnic origin to all the rights, privileges, programs and activities generally accorded or made available to all students at the school.
Who is our governing body?
Clover Christian's School Board is under the leadership and council of Clover Trinity Lutheran Church (LCMS).
How much homework can our family expect?
The amount of homework varies from class to class. To be clear, unfinished class assignments are not the same as assigned homework. Through homework, children can learn independent and valuable study skills in addition to responsibility. It is our policy to assign homework to the end that students acquire better study habits and skills.
What makes Clover Christian School different?
Our Bible-centered instruction guides students to apply Christian concepts to real world situations.
We provide customized and engaged methods of instruction, based on the Idaho State Standards.
Our students show evidence of growth through modern assessment tools.
Our Teacher/Pupil Ratio maintains high quality individualized attention.
We are a mission-minded school; students are enrolled regardless of Christian church affiliation.
What curriculum is used in Religion class?
We adhere to the Lutheran Church Missouri Synod teachings based on The Holy Bible and Luther’s Small Catechism.
What are the tuition rates?
Clover Christian School believes that keeping the tuition at a moderate rate helps parents to afford a quality education. There are several ways that we offer to help families in need by offering discounts to families with multiple children, full time pastors and a Scholarship Program. Click here for more info on tuition rates. | <urn:uuid:5931faa6-1b0f-4cea-a4ad-32427ce86762> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.cloverchristiansch.org/faq | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572870.85/warc/CC-MAIN-20220817062258-20220817092258-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.949506 | 355 | 1.789063 | 2 |
Riley Broach recently took the trouble to create this ringtone of “Sharkin’,” yours free for the downloading (right click to download).
A while ago, after I’d written my Presidents day salute to two of our least remembered, least loved presidents, “The Fillmore & Buchanan March,” Riley Broach took the lead sheet I’d uploaded and scored the piece in Sibelius. (For the background on the piece and the primary documents in question, see my February 20, 2008 entry)
When I asked him if he meant in the style of the Finnish composer, he laughed uncomfortably and wrote:
While an arrangement in the style of our favorite Finn, Sibelius would be hilarious, I was only referring to the program which is entitled, in fact, Sibelius. But you probably know that and are being hilarious as always, though one never can be so sure with you.
Well, he can be sure, because here I sit right now, whistling Sibelius’s Fifth like I’m Morton Feldman or something.
Anyway, here is the arrangement of The Fillmore & Buchanan March in some style arranged using Sibelius.
It sounded great, and really funny. But I was stuck. Because the file exists in a format that this blog doesn’t seem to recognize, it wasn’t until I was living in this backyard cottage I call Ainola (though if I knew the difference, I’d probably call it Shainola) and figured out that I could record streaming sound using Audacity that I also realized I’d finally be able to share Riley’s gift to the world.
So here it is, in all its scored glory, “The Fillmore and Buchanan March.” | <urn:uuid:941336bd-f7a4-45a7-a053-10a22982da02> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://theviper.org/tag/ringtone/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.963905 | 383 | 1.515625 | 2 |
For connection, we recommend using the automatic configuration of the connection and follow the instructions in the right navigation column.
Wrong login: it is required to enter it in full format of UČO@muni.cz (for sponsored account in format of firstname.lastname@example.org)
Wrong password: verify the secondary password functionality, eventually set a new password or save your current one again. If you are an MU student / employee and you are signing up while staying at another university, you still need to use your MU login and password.
- If an account is blocked, an explanation e-mail is sent to the user.
- If you are an employee - you need to make sure your employment is correctly registered in the IS.
- If you are a student - if you have ended or interrupted your studies, your access is canceled after two months, even in case you live in the dormitory.
- If you have an interrupted study in order to work on your thesis and more than two months have passed, you can apply for a guest account. Your supervisor becomes the guarantor of this account and has to ask for its establishment - by e-mail containing information about the person for whom the account is established (name and surname, UČO, contact e-mail and the account duration)
This behavior can be caused by worse signal or bad wifi card driver. Reinstall the driver or change its inappropriate settings. (In the case of a driver setting, we cannot recommend a specific configuration, as the individual drivers differ from each other by setting options. Generally, you may focus on the roaming policy options - changing this parameter can improve signal stability in places where more signals cross each other.) In case of frequent outages we recommend to set the roaming policy values to low / very low.
Some access points (especially those located in study rooms / libraries) may be overloaded at peak hours, which may make the connection fail. In some cases, it can help if you move elsewhere, move your notebook on a desk, and likewise.
(Windows 10): Click Start and select Settings. From the following menu, click Networks & Internet. Then, click Manage Wi-Fi Settings. From the menu that appears, click Eduroam and select Remove from the context menu. | <urn:uuid:7dca48ec-2347-4c74-b740-2333101441e9> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://it.muni.cz/en/services/wireless-wi-fi-connection/learn-more/frequent-problems | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573197.34/warc/CC-MAIN-20220818124424-20220818154424-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.915827 | 476 | 1.632813 | 2 |
The Big Horn County Historical Museum provides a variety of educational opportunities and school programs.
- Guided and self-guided tours – Please contact us for more information
- Historical Programs – See “What’s Happening” section on home page
- Scavenger Hunts – Geared toward our young guests. Inquire at front desk
- Out-Reach Programs – Contact us for availability
- Research – Extensive library and archives. Please call for an appointment
- Kid’s History Day – An educational event offered annually the 3rd Thursday in May to area schools. Volunteers offer hands-on-activities geared toward 4th grade students. Our activities provide young people an opportunity to experience life as it was in the mid-1900s. Activities include: Churning butter, Indian Hand games, quilting, rope making, cow milking, laundry, and much, much more. Due to the popularity of this event, schools are encouraged to call and make reservations to participate.
Learn more about the area and it’s history:
Big Horn County:
Established in 1865, Big Horn County offers you rich history, such as Custer’s last stand at the Little Bighorn Battlefield and Visitors Center.
Big Horn River and the Little Horn River:
As you come into Hardin, the Bighorn is met up by the Little Bighorn and then travels into the Yellowstone River. As the Little Bighorn heads north, it runs through the Crow Indian Reservation and past the villages of Wyola and Crow Agency, and the town of Lodge Grass.
The Crow Indian Reservation spans 2.2 million acres and is the largest in the state of Montana. It is located along the northern border of Wyoming and sits about 10 miles southeast from the city of Billings.
George Armstrong Custer:
George Armstrong Custer was born in 1839 in New Rumbley, Ohio and was sent out to southeast Montana in 1876. Eventually his mission was to be part of a three-pronged attack on a large tribe of nomadic Native Americans, encamped along the Little Bighorn River.
Little Big Horn Battlefield National Monument:
The original name of the actual battlefield was Custer Battlefield. In 1991, President George H.W. Bush made sure that homage was given to both the Native Americans and the 7th Cavalry, by renaming the site Little Bighorn Battlefield. Also, in 2003, a special memorial was dedicated to honor the Indian warriors who also fought valiantly and sacrificed their lives. | <urn:uuid:854f9232-9baf-440e-8912-c6bd055222fb> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.bighorncountymuseum.org/education/ | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571234.82/warc/CC-MAIN-20220811042804-20220811072804-00072.warc.gz | en | 0.941154 | 563 | 3.078125 | 3 |
The face of risk-taking in the United States is male, largely white, and flashy. Think Tom Cruise, who shot to stardom, appropriately enough, with the movie Risky Business, and has been the embodiment of male daredevilry over a lifetime of dramatic action films appropriately titled Mission: Impossible. The professional equivalent of hanging off cliffs and jumping crevasses is the Silicon Valley version of entrepreneurship: betting vast sums that you don’t have on risky deals or maxing out your credit cards and borrowing from everyone you know to fund a start-up that countless people have told you is bound to fail (assuming, of course, that the people you know have funds to lend, which tells us immediately who cannot participate in this kind of risk-taking).
In fact, women are just as inclined to take risks as men. Generations of studies on risk have supported a hypothesis that historian of science Cordelia Fine dubs “testosterone rex”: The idea that women are driven by biology and evolution to be cautious, and men to be daring.” Natural selection supposedly favored men who were willing to take risks to hunt down food or fight other men for territory and thereby were rewarded with multiple mates, whereas women could have only one mate at a time.
Fine carefully dissects this logic and the science behind it, citing multiple studies showing that risk taking is not a stable personality trait even among individuals, much less across genders. In other words, studies repeatedly show that people who are risk acceptant in some areas of their lives are risk averse in others, leading to “insurance-buying gamblers” and “skydiving wallflowers.” If we cannot identify even individuals as uniformly arrayed along a spectrum from risk takers to risk avoiders, then how can we possibly classify entire groups that way?
What does come through the research time and again is that “the risk in a given situation is inherently subjective, varying from one individual to the next.” Individuals engage in a subjective evaluation of the costs and benefits of a particular course of action, based on their own life experience and circumstances. When men and women have the same perception of the costs and benefits of a risk, they are equally likely to take it. But their perceptions often differ, just as the perceptions of men of color often differ from those of white men.
It is thus not surprising that many women are less willing to take at least some of the kinds of risks that men take; women who are caregivers must assess any potential dangers in terms of a possible threat not only to themselves but also to the others in their charge. The world is a much scarier place when you are responsible for those who need care, other humans who are by definition younger, older, weaker, sicker, or simply more vulnerable. The women in these situations are not actually less daring in some essential sense; they just rightly assess the risk to be much higher than a non-caregiving man would in the same situation.
In situations where life experience does not shape perception to the same extent, men and women take the same amount of risk, but may do so differently. For instance, financial expert and neuroscientist John Coates has analyzed the behavior of male and female traders and finds that men like to take risks quickly, thrilling to the rapid-fire pace of the trading floor (think modern-day battlefield), whereas women prefer to take more time to analyze a security and then make the trade. In still other situations, women are actually more willing to take risks than men. One important category where this appears to be true is social risks—such as diverging from your friends or family in your opinions or tastes.
Let’s think of that category as the risk of nonconformism—a critical attribute for an entrepreneur or for what organizational psychologist Adam Grant calls an “original,” a person whose “hallmark is rejecting the default and exploring whether a better option exists.” A vibrant, innovative society wants more of exactly those people.
So, who is really taking risks in our society and how can we encourage more of it? Consider the cost-benefit analysis that a parent makes who is contemplating moving to another neighborhood to send a child to a better school, typically leaving behind family, friends, and an entire infrastructure of social support. The costs are evident, but are the benefits? Can such parents be sure that their children will get the attention and support they need to flourish? Can they fully envision the many doors that might open for their children as a result of both a better education and a whole new set of valuable contacts? Similar to this is the young person who is the first in their family to go to college and who goes following the advice of the life-long value of a degree. We need not look at risk taking case by case, however, comparing individuals and their families.
Michelle Gelfand, a sociologist at the University of Maryland, has conducted extensive research on what she calls “tight” versus “loose” cultures, rule-makers versus rule-breakers. Tight cultures are rule-bound and strict, marked by deep social solidarity but little room for individual innovation; think Japan. Loose cultures are the opposite—rules are just the start of a negotiation, individuals put themselves apart from or ahead of the group, innovation flourishes; think Italy.
Many factors shape a culture: history, geography, demography, economics, and politics, to name just a few. Still, Gelfand finds that groups under threat— whether at the family, local, or national level— tighten up. It’s obvious when you think about it. The military, for instance, is the tightest, most rule-bound culture there is. And consider the many African American parents who brook no argument over their children following the rules when it comes to dealing with authority, in the form of a teacher, an employer, or a cop—authority that is still overwhelmingly white. As Kiese Laymon tells it, his mother, a political scientist in Jackson, Mississippi, insisted he be “excellent, disciplined, elegant, emotionally contained, clean, and perfect in the face of American white supremacy.”
Now consider which parents encourage, or at least tolerate, risk-taking. Mark Zuckerberg dropped out of Harvard, not community college, to found Facebook. Silicon Valley is full of young, mostly white men from relatively well-off families who went to prestigious schools, who could imagine reaching for the stars in part because they would not fall very far if they failed.
Indeed, Silicon Valley has made a cult of failure as the path to learning, urging entrepreneurs to “fail fast” and move on to their next venture. Failure is the path to learning. But what if you have no savings and no parents to bail you out? What if failure means not being able to make rent, put food on the table, or not have health care? Not just losing your job, but the ability to get another one? A poor culture is a tight culture. If we want people to break the rules, to innovate, to believe that they can shape their own lives, and to build and create something new, then we need to make them feel safer. It almost seems un-American to say so, but risk taking requires security.
Excerpted from Renewal: From Crisis to Transformation in Our Lives, Work, and Politics © 2021 by Anne-Marie Slaughter. Reprinted by permission of Princeton University Press.
Anne-Marie Slaughter is CEO of New America and the Bert G. Kerstetter ’66 University Professor Emerita of Politics and International Affairs at Princeton University. Her books include Unfinished Business: Women Men Work Family and The Idea That Is America: Keeping Faith with Our Values in a Dangerous World. She lives in Princeton, New Jersey. Find her on Twitter @SlaughterAM. | <urn:uuid:c3584e16-c952-4126-bb61-376f5ad5dc39> | CC-MAIN-2022-33 | https://www.fastcompany.com/90678291/why-our-perception-of-risk-taking-is-all-wrong | s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882573760.75/warc/CC-MAIN-20220819191655-20220819221655-00672.warc.gz | en | 0.96513 | 1,630 | 2.46875 | 2 |
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