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Dogs, cats, hamsters and parrots are some of the most common domesticated animals and pets in households today. Some exotic pets also fall under federal statutes. Like any responsible animal breeder, exotic pet breeders will not always have specific breeds on hand and they care about where their animals are going. Things are definitely slower in my reptilian patients compared with dogs and cats.
Although certain species of animals are protected by laws and are prohibited from being treated as a household pet, some pets can be lawfully taken care of as a pet. Below are some of the many types of exotic pets you can find today. Keeping exotic pets such as reptiles and amphibians has massively gained in popularity in recent years.
Sometimes when these animals hatch or are born the hole in the body wall fails to close completely and an umbilical hernia or body wall defect is left behind. The trade in wild animals is regulated by Cites, the Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora, which has procedures in place to protect rare species.
Most people seek out an exotic pet because traditional options aren’t meeting their needs in one way or another. It is not entirely safe to assume that if an animal is found locally in a pet store or at a breeder it is legal – reputable stores and breeders don’t carry illegal pets but sometimes it can be difficult to know who is reputable.
But then that also means that because of their excitement, many people also fail to recognize the responsibilities that come with taking care of such animals. However, puritan breeders do not want to do this as it would ‘pollute’ their genetics and mean they are not true English Bulldogs anymore ( -016-0036-y ).
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33.52 because my sight, becoming pure, was able
to penetrate the ray of Light more deeply—
that Light, sublime, which in Itself is true…..
33.67 O Highest Light, You, raised so far above
the minds of mortals, to my memory
give back something of Your epiphany,….
33.85 In its profundity I saw—ingathered
and bound by love into one single volume—
what, in the universe, seems separate, scattered:
33.88 substances, accidents, and dispositions
as if conjoined—in such a way that what
I tell is only rudimentary.
33.91 I think I saw the universal shape
which that knot takes; for, speaking this, I feel
a joy that is more ample. That one moment….
33.97 So was my mind—completely rapt, intent,
steadfast, and motionless—gazing; and it
grew ever more enkindled as it watched.
33.142 Here force failed my high fantasy; but my
desire and will were moved already—like
a wheel revolving uniformly—by
33.145 the Love that moves the sun and the other stars.
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Obesity is a serious concern globally. Everybody wants to lose fat and keep himself or herself healthy.
You might think that it requires a lot of sacrifices, isn’t it? You have to give up your favorite foods, or even starve when you are hungry. “Is it possible to keep myself trim without having to sacrifice my favorite chocolate?” asked one of our clients. Another client requested if she could still have a diet that will help her be comfortable without skipping her favorite meals.
If you are one of those sailing in the same, boat, looking for ways to achieve permanent fat loss and maintain your good health, here’s an end to your worries.
Go ahead to find more on our Custom Keto Diet Review.
Are you worried about your genes? Do you think that it has shaped your body and feel very frustrated? Have you already tried out different diets and found them futile?
These are no obstacles for you to achieve the body of your dreams and enhance your personality.
Firstly, you will have to avoid the four most common diet mistakes that will harm your health and never reduce your fat too.
- Mistake No 1 Avoid being in a calorie deficit
They say that you can lose weight by having control over the different kinds of food you eat. A few foods accumulate fat as they pause the fat-burning process in our body. As a result, our hormones act accordingly to gain weight. In addition, other foods balance our system stimulating our body to lose weight. This study is partially true although we do not have the entire picture. This is because you need to enter a caloric deficit plan to reduce your body weight.
How does that work? Very simple. Scientific facts state that if you consume more calories than you do burn, you gain weight. If you consume lesser calories than you do burn, you end up with a distinct weight loss. Studies have been carried out on how balance on calorie balance gives effective results to weight loss.
- Mistake No: 2 Extreme restrictions on your calorie
There are people who prescribe themselves a severe restriction on your calorie intake. For example, you think you lose weight when you have a deficit of 250 calories a day and you assume that you get four times the energy when you consume 1000 calories a day. This is an assumption.
Actually, reducing the calorie intake that you require in a day affects your physiology. That is why once the dieters who take up the low-calorie program stop their program, they end up gaining more weight. The body does not understand that you are on a weight loss program when you starve yourselves. It assumes that you have no food and begin to accumulate as much food as fat to be ready for the next starvation period. Your body will fight to prevent weight reduction. These kinds of physiological changes will sometimes get you more tired.
It is very important that you eat a personalized calorie target that is custom designed for your body, pertaining to your situation and goals.
Mistake No: 3 All calories are equal – A myth or a fact
So far, we focused on the calorie intake but it is just a small part of the weight loss puzzle. It is not the only factor to be considered. People who are on a weight loss program strive hard to keep fit, healthy and look better.
In order to achieve this, you should strive for the loss of fats and not weight loss. Losing weight does not help you improve health and affects your appearance on the negative scale. While losing fat helps you vice-versa.
Calories are the main element under consideration for fat loss. In addition to these, you must keep careful observation on your macro intake, which is equally important. Macro intake is nothing but the amount of protein, carbs, and fat that you consume. Macros make a distinct effect on your body’s response to the meals you intake.
Consider this illustration: If you consume more carbs, fat loss will be almost impossible even if you maintain a calorie deficit. This is because carbs excite insulin. This hormone blunts the loss of fat in two main ways: Firstly, higher insulin levels block the release of fat and when the fat cells restrict release fat, the body cannot burn off the extra fat. Secondly, the elevated levels of insulin stores the energy in your bloodstream as fat cells. This prevents the burning of fat cells unlike the tissues like muscles. These fat cells accumulate in your hips and abs. This is why insulin is known as the ‘fat storage hormone’. That is why even carb-rich diets make it difficult to reduce weight.
Your macros level is vital to triple up your fat loss.
Therefore, no calories are equal when you go on a fat-loss program. This is a common assumption made by most people.
The diet plan presented to you from us will be effortless and you will never grow hungry. This diet plan is so easy to follow that you would not even think that you are on a fat- loss program.
Mistake No: 4 Following a superficial and extreme restrictive diet
Most people take up a fat-loss program based on their will power. Some have very strong will power and some are frail.
In a weight loss program, will power works like a battery. When you restrict yourselves beyond a limit, your will-power co-operates for a few days and then later it makes you crave more and you end up doing exactly opposite of what you really want to achieve. Your will power is depleted as your physiology gets affected due to extreme restriction.
A few people kick-start diet plans by following what fitness magazines recommend. They carry their diet everywhere they go. As time goes by, their will power goes low and sticking to their diet plans becomes a huge challenge.
Dieting becomes too difficult when you enforce too many restrictions on yourself. It adds more stress and you tend to go back to your mundane routine.
The Custom Keto Meal Plan
Presenting to you custom Keto meal plan, which helps you overcome these challenges. The custom Keto meal plan will be customized and personalized to your body, taste and your situation and help you achieve your goals. This plan offers you a guaranteed service to help you achieve your goal.
A team of experts which includes nutritionists, chefs, personal trainers came up with a customized keto meal plan. This keto meal plan is enjoyable, cost-effective and user-friendly too
Your meal plan will be custom-designed to meet your personal goals and will be tailored to your unique situation, tasted, goals so that you can enjoy following your diet.
This marks the end of your suffering on following extremely restricted diets that seem tasking and stressful.
The keto diet plan stands out compared to other diet plans as it is based on your ketones. In keto diet, your intake moderate amounts of protein, high fats, and no carbs. You will not have to skip your favorite ribeye steak or bacon.
This is astonishing, isn’t it? Here is the explanation. Consuming low values of carbs puts you in a state known as ketosis. Your body takes glucose from the stored form of carb to perform its functions. Now when you minimize your carb intake, the glucose value required for the functioning of your body reduces. Your brain requires glucose for fuel and cannot function with the energy from the fat.
Here the ketones come to play. Ketones are chemicals produced by the liver when glucose is scarce. The Brain uses these ketones to fuel up when the glucose required in absent. Therefore, when your body uses these ketones and fatty acids as fuel for the functioning of the body, your body works in a state called ‘ketosis’. Thus, ketosis gives you the advantage to achieve your goals on fat loss.
Studies have been carried out to prove the effect of keto meal plan and were published in the British Journal of nutrition. A group of individuals was assigned a low carb ketonic diet and another group was assigned low- fat diet to achieve weight loss. At the end of the period, the keto diet showed higher results of weight loss and belly loss.
Here are six reasons as to why the Custom Keto diet helps weight loss:
- A significant increase in burning fat is always the enemy of fat loss. In keto diet, your insulin reduces thereby benefitting your health and increase the fat-burning process.
- Easy and simple – The diet helps you enjoy your diet. It is simple as it helps you enjoy your favorite foods like bacon, eggs, steak, etc.
- Your Hunger cravings fade – Hunger is hard to resist. It even wins over your will power. If your diet keeps you hungry then it is hard to lose weight. If you battle hunger, it becomes irresistible that you end up eating more than you normally do. Keto diet brings hunger to a full stop. It never keeps you hungry and so this diet is ideal for fat loss.
- You still reap benefits with no exercise – In a keto diet, you can lose fat even without working out. Keto diet boosts your energy levels in a week’s time. You become more active that you will be motivated to exercise on your own.
- Healthy and Safe – The keto diet is healthier and studies have proved it as well. It reduces the risk of heart diseases by increasing good HDL cholesterol, decreasing blood triglycerides and increasing blood pressure. It increases your mental health and reduces stress. It even prevents diseases like diabetes and cancer.
- Lose weight like a clockwork – The keto diet helps you lose weight automatically. Since your hunger cravings decrease, you will almost forget that you are on a diet plan.
What keeps you waiting? You can control your health and figure using the high-class keto diet plan. The keto meal plan provides with the following guidelines if you start today:
- You will be given an eight-week meal plan that is coined by experienced nutritionists, personal trainers, chefs who have wide expertise to help you make good progress and achieve your dream figure.
- A diet will optimized based on your intake of calorie and micro intake. Your meals will be planned as per science-based methods as per your situation and goals.
- Top-leading keto chefs who will give you mouth-watering recipes have done an extensive research to plan fat-loss diets. You will look forward to each meal as your diet will be enjoyable and you will adapt to it very well in the long run.
- You can customize your meals. The experts will provide you with options to customize your diet based on your preferences. For example, you can choose to eat beef when you don’t feel like eating bacon.
- Your meal includes lots of varieties. Your diet will have a broad spectrum of nutrients so that you do not fall short of any nutrients required by your body. You can eat varieties of food that makes it enjoyable.
- You will receive step by step instructions to prepare your recipe. If you have no cooking experience, don’t worry about it. All you have to do is follow the instructions and enjoy your rewards.
- Grocery list! You will get a detailed shopping list that can be downloaded for each week and you can purchase them in one go.
The keto diet plan makes you comfortable, enjoyable, and efficient to achieve your health goals and obtain your dream body figure.
Buy Custom Keto Plan
Most diet plans go for over $900. You end up paying more, spending a lot of time and gaining fewer results but this plan is cost-efficient and will definitely give you results.
The Custom Keto diet plan is just $37 at the official website with 100% satisfaction guaranteed.
Custom Keto Diet plan is an 8-week custom plan and aims to satisfy all its customers up to 100%.
If you think this diet plan does not work, we guarantee a refund of your money too.
Who cannot use the Custom Keto plan?
The keto plan does not work well for the following people:
- People who take no action but keep trying to figure out which diet to take up all the time.
- People who know how to build your dream body but are unwilling to follow the instructions of an expert.
- People who are uninterested in science-based strategies but they keep imitating what average people do.
They achieved it with Custom Keto Diet plan
I am. I was so heavy and quite embarrassed about my heaviness. I kept away from friends and couldn’t move much. My health failed me. I began to look for nutritionists and it was so difficult and expensive for me. I was very discouraged. One day I found an article on the keto diet plan and decided to try it out as it was affordable too. The experts were so friendly and encouraged me to achieve my goal without having to sacrifice my delicious menus. Thanks to the Keto meal plan. ~ Samantha
I am. I struggled with high levels of cholesterol and I would get tired to move around with my big body. Trying out each diet plan made me sick and I wanted to give up. I was introduced to the keto meal plan. The entire diet plan is very inviting and I look forward to every meal. I could see a lot of improvements in a week’s time. I am in week 3 of my diet schedule and I am looking forward to the results. ~ Todd
This is. I am glad to share with you how the keto meal plan is helping me keep myself healthy and maintain my body figure. I am able to get back to a smarter personality. I began to gain pounds drastically and it affected my emotions very much. I felt disgusted to face people and stayed indoor which made me put on more weight. A friend of mine visited me and presented me with the keto meal plan. I am so glad that I got to know about it. It is helping me big time and I look forward to sharing with other people I come across too. ~ Angelina
Now, what keeps you waiting? Just get started with your keto meal diet plan.
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Case study describes unexpected diagnosis of one of the first cases of MIS-C in US
At the height of the COVID-19 pandemic in April, a 14-year-old boy was admitted to the emergency department at Nemours Children's Health System in Delaware with mysterious symptoms in what would later be identified as one of the first cases of multisystem inflammatory syndrome in children (MIS-C) in the U.S. His care and retrospective diagnosis have been published in Progress in Pediatric Cardiology as a timely case study linking COVID-19 to the highly dangerous syndrome which is rare in children and causes inflammation of the heart, lungs and other vital organs.
"There are lessons to be learned from this case, the most critical being to maintain your suspicion if there are several plausible diagnoses," said Deepika Thacker, MD, senior author of the paper and pediatric cardiologist with Nemours Children's Health System. "This allowed us to remain vigilant and adapt treatment as we went, based on the signals and symptoms we were seeing."
Prior to reports from Europe about similar cases in children, the patient presented to the emergency department with a four-day history of fever, fatigue, and abdominal pain. He initially tested negative for COVID-19 and was admitted to the general pediatric ward. But his condition quickly deteriorated, with severe diarrhea, increasingly high fever, and a quickly spreading rash that further escalated to chest pain, fluid in the lungs, and decreasing heart function.
The seemingly unconnected presentation of symptoms made several diagnoses appear possible. While being treated in the cardiac intensive care unit, the patient had to be intubated and placed on mechanical ventilation. During his 12-day hospital stay, he was treated with penicillin, ceftriaxone, epinephrine, phenylephrine, milrinone, intravenous immune globulins, and high-dose aspirin to cover the wide variety of possible conditions. Only after discharge, an antibody test showed he had had COVID-19.
Based on the team's experience with this patient and others, as well as data from other centers, Nemours' physicians developed a clinical pathway for early recognition and treatment of MIS-C to speed the diagnosis and care of children with this new presentation of COVID-19.
"In the three months since this patient was in critical care, we have learned so much about diagnosing and treating this novel presentation of COVID-19 in children," said Thacker. "This information-sharing has undoubtedly saved lives."
This first patient recovered, as have all 15 patients treated with MIS-C at Nemours Children's Health System in Delaware. Moving forward, the cardiology team will continue to follow up with patients who have experienced MIS-C for at least one year to understand the long-term impact of this acute condition.
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I love to dip…my veggies…and so do my kids. In fact, I haven’t met a kid who doesn’t like to dip veggies and actually eat them. This is one of the easiest ways to get little ones to eat their vegetables. Add a bowl of dip and suddenly eating vegetables is fun and yummy. Typically we dip in hummus or tziki, our favourite dips…a little bit of garlic, smooth, thick and bright flavours. This spring I thought I would step outside of our usual dips and make a bright and healthy smooth cottage cheese dip for our veggies. Add a little garlic, chives and lemon and we have a winner – that the kids will happily eat.
Cottage Cheese Vegetable Dip
1/2 a tub of Nordica cottage cheese
1 garlic clove minced
1 tbsp chopped chives
1 tbsp chopped parsley
1tbsp olive oil
1 tbsp lemon juice
salt and pepper
assorted dippable vegetables – carrot sticks, green beans, red pepper slices, cucumber slices, broccoli florets, snap peas, asparagus, etc.
1. Combine cottage cheese and garlic in a blender or food process – process until smooth.
2. If your children don’t like to see “things” in their food – add the chives and parsley to the blender and process. If your child is okay with seeing “things” in their food, pour the cheese and garlic mixture into a medium bowl.
3. Stir chopped chives and parsley into cheese mixture…if you didn’t process them previously.
4. Pour cheese and garlic mixture into a medium bowl and stir in olive oil and lemon juice.
5. Add salt and pepper to taste.
6. Serve with sliced vegetables and dip away!
Some recipes are too simple to be true…but they are true. With all the lovely fresh spring vegetables filling the farmers’ market stands, now is a great time to get dipping. What will you dip?
Looking to have a little fun? The Nordi-Cows is back! Head to the GayLea Facebook page and check out this silly interactive game. Pick your favourite cow, and milk her twice a day, once in the morning, and once in the evening. The more you milk your cow, the more chances there are to win great weekly prizes. The contest runs from the end of May through June.
Check out the GayLea website for more great cottage cheese recipes and product information.
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Marketing guru Seth Godin raises an interesting point about clean bathrooms.
He states, “The facilities at DisneyWorld are clean. It’s not a profit center, of course. They don’t make them clean because they’re going to charge you to use them. They make them clean because if they didn’t, you’d have a reason not to come.”
Let’s look further into Godin’s statement. Clean bathrooms don’t necessarily translate to new customers or profit, that point we get; however, if bathrooms remain uncleaned and unstocked customers may be turned off by the fact your business can’t maintain a clean environment. If there is competition in the area, they may choose to take their business elsewhere, to a place where the customer is taken care of. Therefore, there is downside risk to not spending resources to maintain quality restrooms.
DisneyWorld is an extreme example, of course, but many times we do judge places of business based on their interior appeal, and this most certainly applies to restrooms.
Take our advice, keep your restrooms quality for customers because they just might appreciate it and keep coming back.
Image courtesy of Flickr / kerrinikolephotography
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As the city of Chicago heads into the summer and prepares to reopen after three months of sheltering-in-place, community advocates worry about the young people who struggled before the COVID-19 pandemic, and who will continue to struggle even as the city and state attempts to slowly return to a semblance of normal.
In Roseland on Chicago’s South Side—the neighborhood where I was born, raised, and now work in—I see young Black men and women struggling daily with home conditions that are poor, crowded and, in many cases, unsafe. Quarantine exacerbates those cumulative traumas by making young people stay inside, surrounded by the worries that range from relationship drama to drug use, physical abuse, and sexual abuse.
Before COVID-19, local youth in Chicago had physical access to support systems such as trauma care, cognitive behavioral support, and conflict mediation through community organizations including Chicago CRED and the Inner City Muslim Action Network, all of which have been indefinitely disrupted.
Steps that city and state officials are taking to reopen are not yet sufficient to reverse the social, emotional, and economic toll of COVID-19 on Black youth.
The tentative steps that city and state officials are taking to reopen are not yet sufficient to reverse the social, emotional, and economic toll of COVID-19 on Black youth. And because the health crisis persists, it will not be safe for us to gather together like before, for the foreseeable future.
Many in our city have transitioned their lives to Zoom calls to keep everyday business going. However, physical proximity is crucial to violence interruption. Organizers on the front lines can’t truly reach young men through Zoom. We can’t look in a young man’s eyes and know what’s really going on through Zoom. It’s jarring. For anti-violence workers, Zoom calls are insufficient intervention methods. No virtual tool in existence can facilitate and maintain the type of trusting and meaningful human relationships that our young people need.
Combined, these new and preexisting challenges underscore the bias and shortsightedness in many of the mainstream narratives about how Black communities, and especially Black youth, are responding to COVID-19.
We know that, nationwide, Black people are falling sick and dying from the virus at disproportionately higher rates. In Chicago, Black residents are dying at almost six times the rate of White residents. We also know that these alarming disparities are directly tied to deep systemic challenges that have afflicted Black communities for generations—high poverty, joblessness, inequitable health care, and deliberate governmental disinvestment at all levels.
Only when we share honest stories about our city and its young people will we uncover the realities that need to be addressed.
Those of us who work directly with youth in disinvested communities have an opportunity and obligation to paint the full picture. If we truly want to keep our young people safe and healthy, we must be honest about how badly they’ve been hurting long before COVID-19 and how that is affecting their ability to cope now.
To start, organizations and the funders that support them should begin investing in storytelling initiatives that amplify the stories and lived experiences of Black youth in the age of COVID-19. These authentic narratives can then be leveraged to counteract negative images and stereotypes now being promoted through traditional and social media. This is critical to ensuring that Black youth are regarded as more than just statistics, but as human beings who deserve a fair and equitable chance to achieve their full promise and potential.
Only when we share honest stories about our city and its young people will we uncover the realities that need to be addressed as well as the solutions our youth and community leaders are already designing and implementing.
Further, as evidence and data continue to develop on the virus and its community-level impact, we must ensure that the communities being directly affected are at the table and have their voices heard. In the Chicago Beyond report Why Am I Always Being Researched?—COVID-19 Edition, we address how failing to integrate community input, along with unintended or unchecked implicit bias, directly influences research outcomes. This in turn generates inaccurate information that ultimately does more harm than good to the communities we serve. While the nation’s future remains uncertain, it is up to all of us—including leaders in the community, philanthropy, nonprofit, and public sector—to set the tone for what a truly equitable and inclusive recovery for Black youth and communities will look like.
Steve Gates is Growth Manager at Chicago Beyond, an impact investor backing the fight for youth equity. Learn more at chicagobeyond.org.
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The body of Li Guizhen, who died last week from contact with chemical weapons left in China by Japanese invaders during World War II, was cremated on Tuesday.
Officials dealing with the aftermath of the mustard gas leak, Li's relatives and people from Qiqihar city attended the funeral.
Li had made a living collecting and selling discarded materials in the city of Qiqihar. On the morning of August 4, he spent 200 yuan (US$24.1) buying five gas cylinders at Beijiang (Northern Frontier) Residential Quarters and carted them to a discarded materials collection center in the vicinity.
At the center, Li removed lead and copper fastenings from the ends of the cylinders. During the removal, dark oil-like substances from two of the cylinders gushed out and spilled all over his body. The oil-like substances were later confirmed to be highly toxic mustard gas.
Li was diagnosed on August 4 to have 95 percent burns over his body, including his eyes and respiratory system, said doctors with the No. 203 Hospital of the Chinese People's Liberation Army (PLA), where he was treated.
Medical personnel tried hard to save him, using the best treatment available, but he failed to respond because of the severe harm done to him by the deadly gas.
Hospital sources said that Li, a transient from central China's Henan Province, succumbed to death as a result of a failure of multiple organs.
Li Guoxiong, the father of Li Guizhen, has demanded compensation from the Japanese government.
He has agreed to donate the body of his son to the No. 203 Hospital of the PLA, where his son had received medical treatment, for medical research.
Li Guoxiong demanded the Japanese government compensate him in seven ways, including fees for supporting his son's wife and parents from both sides, for rearing his son's children, for loss of income, emotional distress, burial costs, and transportation of his son's relatives for the funeral.
A total of 43 people were hospitalized after coming into contact with the poisonous mustard gas from the chemical weapons.
(Xinhua News Agency August 27, 2003)
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このトピックには0件の返信が含まれ、1人の参加者がいます。1 年、 8 ヶ月前に Laura Balestrino さんが最後の更新を行いました。
- 2020年11月27日 9:24 PM#1957
Gold Mines in North Carolina
(Images of America: North Carolina)
by John Hairr, Joey Powell
- Release date: November 3, 2004
- Format: paperback, 128 pages
- ISBN: 9780738517360 (0738517364)
- Author: John Hairr, Joey Powell
- Language: english
- Series: Images of America: North Carolina
- Publisher: Arcadia Publishing
About The Book
The first gold discovery in the United States occurred in 1799 when young Conrad Reed went fishing in Little Meadow Creek in Cabarrus County, North Carolina. The 17-pound nugget he found was used by his family as a doorstop until they figured out what the strange rock was. This chance discovery set off the first gold rush in the nation’s history. For more than a century, men extracted gold from the rolling hills and valleys of the North Carolina piedmont, as well as from the high peaks and rugged mountains of the western part of the state. Prior to the California Gold Rush of 1849, North Carolina led the nation in production of this precious metal and was the largest gold-producing state in the South well into the 20th century.
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Today, we’re going to discuss the cuboid bone, which runners should be aware of. Everyone is aware that runners’ feet experience frequent damage. The amount of miles we log may have an impact on the health of our feet, and when they begin to suffer, it can be difficult to make them feel better (especially if we are guilty of pushing through the pain). Running may harm your foot in a variety of ways, such as straining your plantar fascia and experiencing heel pain. You could take a funny stride andtwist your ankle. And repeated contact on the same spot might cause a stress fracture.
We are all aware of how often runners get injured. There are a few useful strategies to lessen the discomfort associated with this activity. This includes studies that support the idea that keeping to a program might keep you running more comfortably. And even research that suggests one unconventional strategy that may reduce your chance of running injuries by up to 39%!
Running enthusiasts should cross-train. It may help you avoid injuries by strengthening the muscles that sustain your runs. Moreover, it may also assist you in training while you recover if you do get a running injury.
Unfortunately, physical activity may bring on acute injuries as well as chronic pain. This is especially true because I’ve seen exercise have a negative impact on my body over the years. I’ve dealt with heel pain and a variety of other issues that bring people into my clinic on a regular basis. And it seems that we are not the only ones who are affected by this.
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If you’re searching at homeschooling your children there are many fundamental considerations to know of the benefits of homeschooling Below I explain a couple of from the options you’ve when home schooled your kids.
Allow me to inform you of the benefits of homeschooling buying a house schooled curriculum. Now the simplest way to choose a curriculum is always to really check out homeschool reviews and to get this done you will have to locate a nearby home schooled curriculum store so that you can consider the benefits of homeschooling materials, put it along with you and discover if home schooled will suit your needs. If you fail to must you locate a resource catalog of the benefits of homeschooling, there are numerous online you could order totally free or choose their websites and they are going to offer you homeschooled reviews in the different products.
Right now there are basically 2 kinds of home schooled curriculums, The one which holds both hands that really help you must do everything there’s also individuals for independent. Both your hands holding type notifys you how to proceed, it’ll are the materials you have to read, it has the worksheets, the tests, the answer keys, and will also even inform you items to say when you’re teaching. Kinds of they’re Abecca or Bob Manley or perhaps a couple of from the dvd or video curriculums. The disadvantages is possibly that they may be rather pricey and extremely that’s possibly the worst, it could get kind of boring a little if you wish to be adventurous you might feel stifled.
The independent home schooled curriculums gives you guidelines and also you decide how to proceed next. An example is unit studies for instance patchwork primers which gives you a tenet to check out. You choose the books within the library or books you have and also you educate it in the way that you just think acceptable. You possibly can make up your house schooled worksheets or tests, otherwise you could decide you do not need worksheets or tests. It’s entirely up to you as well as the help to this can most likely be considerably less pricey, but it will want more work and a little more here we are at the teacher to acquire all the benefits of homeschooling.
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Education is one of the core ministries of the Presbyterian Church (U.S.A.). There are nearly 60 Presbyterian-affiliated colleges across the U.S. The Association of Presbyterian Colleges and Universities has a web site with a full index of PC(USA) educational institutions. You can visit that site here.
If you are looking for Presbyterian (U.S.A.)-affiliated Schools and Colleges Equipping Communities of Color, you can find information here.
If you’d like to find information on PC(USA) seminaries, you can find information here.
Financial Aid. The Office of Financial Aid for Service awards more than 1 million dollars annually to students pursuing undergraduate and graduate degrees. Students may apply for loans, grants and scholarships. Get more details here. Scholarships and grants are also available for those who want to attend seminary. Find out more here.
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The Embed activity allows you to embed anything into Eduflow as a learning activity. Your learners will be able to interact with the embedded content without having to leave Eduflow.
To use the Embed activity, you need to copy an embed-code from the site you want to embed.
For example, Reform (a form tool) uses the following type of code which can be embedded in Eduflow's embed activity.
<script id="reform-script" async src="https://embed.reform.app/v1/embed.js"></script>
Standard view and Wide view
The Embed activity offers two ways to show the embed to learners.
This toggle specifies how much space the embed will take up on the page. If the standard view is selected it looks like this:
Selecting the Wide view will make the embed look like this:
Things to note
Learners will have to mark the activity as complete themselves.
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For the past 30 years, Jean McIntosh has overseen the care and development of the Alberni Valley’s most precious pieces of history. as executive director of the Alberni Valley Museum. For three decades she has managed a growing cultural identity with a shrinking budget and dwindling staff.
While her impending departure gives the city the opportunity to streamline her job title—they have advertised for a ‘manager of museum, heritage and culture’—and perhaps save a few dollars on salary, it should not give council the right to gut the entire program.
The suggestion of running the museum and heritage network with a volunteer board is bewildering. We are relieved that this idea was not given credence.
The city has invested considerable money and time in developing its four-pronged heritage network: a museum with a good reputation, the Maritime Discovery Centre located in the midst of a working waterfront, a steam train and railroad that is starting to make money, and the at-times-controversial McLean Mill National Historic Site, which has put Port Alberni on the national map despite operating in the red since it opened more than a decade ago.
We acknowledge that many volunteers already put hundreds if not thousands of hours into ensuring these attractions are interesting.
However, keeping this network operating smoothly, and finding the funding to make it so, is a full-time job. And it should stay that way.
* Alberni Valley News
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Cybersecurity in the insurance arena is a big necessity that cannot be overlooked. With a high spike in cyber attacks, organizations need protection against threats.
With the huge store of personally identifiable information (PII) about policyholders, the insurance industry has become an enticing target for cybercrime. Data breaches at insurance companies over the last few years have exposed the personal information over 100 million people. According to the reports, on February 04, 2015 an infamous data breach had happened at health insurer Anthem’s servers and accessed 80 million company records – that contains policy holder details like names, addresses, social security numbers, medical identifications and personal information – which cyber criminals could use for identity theft ploys such as accessing bank accounts and credit cards, or even to commit health insurance fraud.
How Cybercriminals Attack?
Cybercriminals use different types of malware to attack the financial and insurance companies. For instance they use ransomware – which will block a company’s access to its systems and data until a ransom is paid. Trojan horse malware such as Emotet and Trickbot – which were originally designed to break into banking systems – have become a growing threat to insurance companies.
Also, phishing attacks are often used to gain unauthorised access to an insurance company’s information.
Phishing is a fraudulent attempt to trick users into disclosing confidential information, typically by clicking a link in an email or by responding to text or phone call.For instance, lately, a phishing attack on Pacific Specialty Insurance Company – an automotive and home insurance provider, gained access to employee email account credentials – which exposed names, social security numbers, government issued identifications, financial data and health insurance information.
Protecting Against Cyber Threats
Here are some things insurance companies should do to protect their system and data from cyber threats:
- Risk Assessment:
Insurance industry and financial services are a regulated sector – and regardless of your feelings on regulation, it does get some interesting results. A risk assessment determines what data and systems need to be protected and the threat of exposure.
A risk assessment should cover:
- Where and how sensitive information is stored, who uses it and how it is used
- How email is used
- How data is remotely accessed
- What approaches are used to protect information
- When and where mobile devices are used
- Create a comprehensive security plan:
A comprehensive security plan should address security vulnerability and specify approaches – to protect against and recover from security breaches. It should not be only protecting an insurance company’s vital data from hackers and cyber criminals but also protect against inadvertent data exposure from insiders – also, the plan needs to be tested to verify that it works well.
- Implement a defence in depth:
A rock solid defence against cyber security threats can be created by implementing a solution – which implements a mix of proactive and reactive technologies. One of the approaches is endpoint detection and response (EDR) – which continuously monitors and rapidly response to cyber security threat. And EDR solution can be overly complex, producing large amounts of data and alerts.
Also, many EDR solutions rely on AI – that sometimes misses capturing key information. A better approach is managed EDR – which combines 24/7 threat monitoring, incident response and alert filtering. Managed EDR provides deeper investigation, analysis and validation of threats than EDR through a combination of advanced analytics, threat intelligence, forensic data collection and human expertise.
- Take advantage of security services:
The growing volume and sophistication of cyberattacks are making it difficult for insurance companies and their IT department to devote the time and attention needed to counter these threats. And in response to this, it‘s important to take advantage of services providers who have the expertise to develop and implement security plans.
- Establish a security culture:
A great security program needs to include training policies – that educate C-suite executives about the company’s security policies and plans and heightens their security awareness. Employees who are vigilant and motivated to protected sensitive information are the most valuable armour in the defence against cyber security threats. An important facet of security awareness training are simulations – that mimic malicious social engineering approaches such as phishing and spear phishing designed to trick employees into divulging sensitive information.
Cyber security has been of great importance in the insurance industry because of the amount of regulation in the industry. Even if you are not subject to regulations – your vendors can be and their organization could be breached compromising your data. Regulation is not the only reason, it is critical but it also because you are in the business of trust – if your customers lose faith in your ability to protect your information or provide a service reliably, your reputation and business may suffer as a result.
For more such updates and perspectives around Digital Innovation, IoT, Data Infrastructure, AI & Cybsercurity, go to AI-Techpark.com.
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07-u5-t-1-2: Accountable Care Organizations Improve Quality of Care (Essay Sample)
Health Policies and Organizational Structures and the Effects of Quality Improvement within Healthcare Environments
Hospitals play critical roles in the provision of health care. They have historically been viewed as the hub of the healthcare system. Few consumers can actually cover the cost of hospital care. Hospitals that serve financially vulnerable populations who cannot afford to pay for care have to rely on insurance: Medicaid, Medicare, Workers’ Compensation or No-Fault. This puts the hospitals in the position of vulnerability, because they cannot rely on other sources of funding. There has been a movement to make the delivery of healthcare in the hospital more competitive by improving the effectiveness and the efficiency of the healthcare system. One way to do this is for hospitals to reorganize and work together, versus standalone competitors. The Affordable Care Act will impact the way hospitals function. Increasing cost is driving the need for change.
The Affordable Care Act has incentives to organize Accountable Care Organizations (ACO’s). These ACO’s are groups of providers and hospitals that develop an integrated model of healthcare delivery. Providers who previously operated independently can develop mechanisms so the patients can receive comprehensive care.
Topic1: Accountable Care Organizations Improve Quality of Care
How can the formation of Accountable Care Organizations improve quality of care and make providers more responsible for cost of care? Give an example of a study that has addressed coordination of care and has had documented success. Describe the study and its implications for care.
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Originally posted 2018-04-28 15:06:30.
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Unlike conventional ice cream, Koupe lists milk, whey protein and a prebiotic fibre polydextrose among its ingredients.
“This is how we present Koupe: not only has it reduced sugar, fat and calories, it actually offers something extra for your health – protein and fibre,” founder Jaco Pieper told FoodNavigator.
While the amount of fibre differs slightly according to flavour – whether it be salted caramel, banana, chocolate, vanilla or strawberry – approximately 5 g of fibre is present per 100 g of ice cream.
The polydextrose is added to the ice cream during the production process. As the prebiotic fibre is not digested, it has an energy value of just 1 kcal per gram.
According to Pieper, fibre provides a range of benefits, including weight management. When fibre replaces higher calorie ingredients, such as fat or sugars, polydextrose may help reduce calorie intake, he said.
In addition, polydextrose can help lower blood sugar levels and increase prebiotic activity. “It is believed that a prebiotic selectively increases the growth of beneficial gut bacteria, such as lactic acid bacteria and/or bifidobacteria,” he continued.
Inside the tub
According to Pieper, Koupe ice cream contains more dietary fibre than a serving of broccoli, and a quarter of the sugars – and half the calories – of conventional ice cream.
His recipe uses milk rather than cream, together with whey protein isolate, polydextrose, glucose syrup, sweetener (xylitol), fructose, stabiliser and emulsifier.
With approximately 9.4 g of sugar, Koupe claims its ice cream contains less sugar than a fresh apple.
While Pieper has observed increased interest in dietary fibre across the food industry, he said the combination of Koupe’s different claims is what sets the product apart: “People are increasingly looking for products which can make multiple health claims.”
With that said, consumers are primarily looking for great tasting ice cream, he continued. “All other things come second.
“Koupe is a healthy indulgence. We are appealing to people that love ice cream, and are looking for additional health benefits.”
Point of difference
Koupe, which launched in the Netherlands in 2017, has a number of rivals in the reduced calorie, high protein ice cream market.
The main competitors are Halo Top ice cream, which markets itself as high protein and low calorie, reduced calorie and sugar ice cream brand Oppo, and Breyers ice cream – which also touts high protein and reduced calorie as its point of difference.
None of these brands, however, make fibre claims in their advertising, said Pieper, setting the Dutch brand apart in the European market.
Koupe is available in the Netherlands, Belgium, Germany, Qatar, Denmark, Lithuania and Norway. The start-up is interested in launching and the UK and is currently in discussions with different retailers.
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Editor’s note: Thank you for joining us for the first podcast edition of GeoInspirations. Today our distinguished columnist, Dr. Joseph Kerski, talks with Dr. Shannon White, GIS Certificate Coordinator at William and Mary.
One of the first people I ever met in the field of GIS education is Dr. Shannon White. I had the honor of serving on her dissertation committee where her focus was on evaluating middle school student use of GIS, and we have kept in touch ever since about ways to foster spatial thinking through the use of geotechnology. I have been consistently impressed by her ability to communicate the value of spatial thinking to multiple ages in multiple settings, whether leading after-school groups into caves to do surveys to teaching her university students and beyond. She has contributed so much to the development of teaching methods, research, and applications in our field. She has been keen on being a role model particularly to female students of all ages in GIS. It is my pleasure to introduce Dr. Shannon White to the readers of Directions.
(00:24) Can you give us a little background and how you got to where you are?
(05:33) What is the biggest challenge that you’re facing right now?
(09:34) Given your multifaceted pathway, what would be the most important class, book, person, event or something else that convinced you to pursue what you’re doing?
(15:17) Thinking about all the projects you’ve been involved with over the years, what are you most proud of?
(18:54) How can we encourage the community?
“Partnerships with local schools or local youth organizations can be beneficial not only to the kids but to their own organizations, collecting data that they need.”
(23:51) What is the most important thing that you need to work on as the geospatial community?
(31:23) What would be your advice for a new professional in the fields that we have been talking about today?
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15 January 2011
India’s global economic orientation and strategic outlook are important to U.S. economic and security policy and interests. An increasingly global strategic outlook from India will impact U.S. foreign policy in significant ways. A conference co-hosted by Observer Research Foundation and the Heritage Foundation at Washington D.C. on 8 December 2010 examined the issues involved and the interplay between India’s economic path and its global strategic outlook to gain insight into the future of US-India relations.
In his opening remarks, Dr. Kim R. Holmes, Vice President, Foreign and Defense Policy Studies, The Heritage Foundation, invoked President Obama’s visit to India saying that it showed the growing importance of India to the US. He said that markets reforms have the ability not only to improve lives of Indians but also to transform the basis of the relations between India and the US.
Indian Ambassador Meera Shankar, in her keynote address, said that globalisation and the liberalisation of India’s economy have altered the way India interacts with the world and the transformation of its engagement with the US is part of this process. She said India and the US have agreed to work together to promote an open, balanced and inclusive architecture of cooperation in the Asia-Pacific region. India sees the US as a valuable partner in meeting its development aspirations, in building peace and security in its neighbourhood and in the wider Asian region and in addressing shared global challenges. She spoke on a wide range of issues in Indo-US relations, including the security situation in Asia, Afghanistan, cooperation in counter-terrorism, the new Indo-US dialogue on homeland security and nuclear disarmament among others. She stressed on the need for the two countries to work together on these issues.
The first session, ’The Health of the Globalisation Model and Rise of Alternatives’, looked at the disagreements between the US and India at the WTO, particularly on issues like outsourcing. The session focussed on how and when the two countries could cooperate in global trade and finance. It also looked at how and when the two countries could cooperate in dealing with the rise in prices of energy and food, in the backdrop of more warnings about global resource scarcity. The speakers at this session were Ambassador Susan Esserman, Partner, Steptoe & Johnson LLP, and former Deputy U.S. Trade Representative, Sunjoy Joshi, Director, Observer Research Foundation and Ashish Chauhan, Deputy Managing Director, Bombay Stock Exchange. The session was moderated by Ambassador Terry Miller, Director, Center for International Trade and Economics, The Heritage Foundation.
The second session ’India’s Globalisation Experience/Future’ examined potential Indian paths of economic globalisation, including trade in goods and services, movement of capital, information and people. It focussed on the opportunities for cooperation between India and the U.S. created by those paths. The speakers at this session, moderated by Walter Lohman, Director, Asian Studies Center of The Heritage Foundation, were Kapil Sharma, General Manager, North America, Tata Sons, Ltd., Dr. Derek Scissors, Research Fellow, Asian Studies Center, The Heritage Foundation and Samir Saran, Vice President, Observer Research Foundation. The key messages emanating from this session included how India needed to transform significantly in terms of regulation, markets access and social inclusion as these would inhibit or aid development of the bilateral relations. India is also a global player with its global MNCs and more discussions were needed on the interaction of companies like the Tata Group and Reliance with the world.
In his luncheon address, Robert Blake, Assistant Secretary of State for South and Central Asia Affairs, touched on the need for India and the USA to work together in dealing with the challenge of nuclear proliferation. He highlighted the US’ commitment to support full membership for India in multilateral export control regimes. He said that the two countries have decided to take mutual steps to expand India-US cooperation in defence, civil space and other high-technology sectors. Another area of cooperation that he focussed on was cooperation in the energy field, particularly in clean energy and the bilateral Partnership to Advance Clean Energy (PACE). He argued that enhancing India’s food security is vital for continuing India’s globalising trends and sustaining the burgeoning strategic economic partnership between India and the US and said that the two have agreed to collaborate in agriculture for an ’evergreen revolution’ in India. Other issues that he focussed on were bilateral health cooperation, joint development projects in Afghanistan and cooperation in higher education.
In the final session, ’How Globalisation Will Impact India’s Strategic Outlook’, the focus was on how globalisation has impacted India’s global strategic outlook. It looked at convergences and divergences in U.S. and Indian perceptions of India’s expanding global role. Another issue that was examined was how Indian globalisation would impact specifically on its military modernisation efforts and the US-India defence relationship in the future. US and Indian priorities for expanding bilateral cooperation in the unfolding global strategic setting were also examined. The speakers at this session were Vikram Sood, former Director of India’s Research and Analysis Wing and now Vice President of Observer Research Foundation, Lisa Curtis, Senior Research Fellow, Asian Studies Center, The Heritage Foundation, Dr. Evan Feigenbaum, Director, Eurasia Group, Dr. Harinder Sekhon, Senior Fellow, Observer Research Foundation. The session was moderated by Nandan Unnikrishnan, Vice President, Observer Research Foundation.
(This report is prepared by Uma Purushothaman, Junior Fellow, Observer Research Foundation)
For video, please click on http://www.heritage.org/Events/2010/12/India
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BfN Schriften 248 - Nominations and Management of Serial Natural World Heritage Properties. Present Situation, Challenges and Opportunities
This report presents the results of an expert meeting on “Nominations and Management of Serial Natural World Heritage Properties – Present Situation, Challenges and Opportunities”.
Federal Agency for Nature Conservation
The workshop aims were to:
- Develop draft guidance and recommendations for the nominations and management of serial natural World Heritage properties;
- Discuss the issues specifically outlined in paragraph 6 of the Decision 32.COM 10B with regard to natural World Heritage as well other topics related to Serial Natural World Heritage properties;
- Propose amendments to the Operational Guidelines and more detailed guidance for the nomination and management of serial national and transnational natural properties based on these conclusions.
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At the point when games implied was being a lighthearted soul and play on the open grounds and these games were for the most part the outside games. The gaming business has developed significantly throughout the long term. Today gaming is no longer something that draws in the children alone. It has figured out how to bring the consideration of everybody regardless of the age.
One can play them online as well as disconnected. In any case, nowadays web based gaming is generally famous. There are some of these applications which are accessible on the web and one can play it with or against other internet based players. There are various sites which are devoted to internet gaming.
There are likewise a great deal of contests held overall around the year in which no-nonsense gamers take part. The definitions and aspects of gaming have changed and gaming has now arisen as a serious business. There are various games accessible which are intended to sabai99 suit individuals, everything being equal. Be it vehicle hustling, shooting or word confounds; every one of them have a great deal of fan following.
There are a few games which are comprised of high goal illustrations and to play such games one requirements to have a designs card on their PCs. The audio effects and designs make them significantly really intriguing.
Web based gaming is likewise an incredible procedure to show young kids. The utilization of these intuitive games will assist kids with getting a handle on quick and it is likewise a tomfoolery experience. There are a ton of instructive games intended for individuals of various age bunches with the goal that they procure while they play. With everything taken into account it makes the growth opportunity much more better and essential.
Internet games additionally empower one to associate with the other web-based players. Certain games require various players to collaborate and play together. These applications make one ready and careful. Games like these additionally work in individuals camaraderie and readiness. These internet games can be a truly loosening up experience to quite a large number. A many individuals like to play internet games following an unpleasant day at work. This helps them de-stress as well as assists them with becoming mindful and ready as they play.
Individuals can play various sporting events on the web. Be it cricket, soccer, ball or golf there are various games accessible for each age bunch. Everything give the player an equivalent vibe as though they are playing seriously. For individuals who appreciate secret and criminal investigator stuff, there are various such games where the player will assume the part of the analyst.
While the greater part of these are accessible for nothing, some gamers might have to pay to play specific applications. This multitude of web based games help in making one alarm yet in addition assist with battling pressure. These web based games engage and teach as well as assist one with being careful and keen. Internet gaming has changed the principles of customary games. Gaming is has now turned into much more tomfoolery and imaginative as well as a wellspring of complete diversion.
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Certified Internet Security Technologist
WHAT YOU WILL LEARN
With the emergence of sensors technology and the advances in communication technologies and cloud computing, we are moving towards a new computing paradigm, which will involve trillions of connected devices – IoT, Internet of Things. IoT will transform and it requires rethinking of how we compute today. According to a report by Gartner, IoT will include 26 billion units installed by 2020, and by that time, IoT product and service suppliers will generate incremental revenue exceeding $300 billion, mostly in services. However, it is becoming an increasingly attractive target for cybercriminals. More connected devices mean more attack vectors and more possibilities for hackers to target us.; A number of unethical activities including monitoring live feeds, changing camera settings and authorizing other users to remotely view and control the monitor is leveraged by attackers in these inter-connected IoT devices network .Wearables also can become a source of threat to your privacy, as hackers can use the motion sensors embedded in smartwatches to steal information you’re typing, or they can gather health data from smartwatch apps or health tracker devices you might be using.
Participants are recommended to have basic understanding of networking and programming background.
This program will be conducted with interactive lectures, PowerPoint presentation, discussion and practical exercise.
• Understand the concepts of Internet security, its vulnerabilities, relationship between the Internet with the inter-connected sensors aka IoT and the security loss impact on business & government organizations.
• Explore various case study and its solutions based on different security attacks in accordance to the various components, architecture of IoT and security protocols.
• Analyze and explore the security and privacy challenges in IoT.
He is well known for her highly charged, energetic and power-packed training sessions. Selvakumar also holds many other portfolios in addition to be an affluent trainer. He has authored and co-authored more than 140 articles in journals, conference proceedings and book reviews. He has graduated 9 PhDs. He has successfully completed many research grants and industrial projects. He has given several keynote speeches as well as dozens of invited lectures and workshops at conferences, international universities and for industry. He also lectures in various Computer Science and IT courses which includes development of new courseware in tandem with current technology trend. He also codes in Android, Java, .net, C, PHP and Python in relation to the R&D work that he carried out. Read More
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This white marble St Michael statue is perfect for decorating the garden. Especially angels have the most handsome faces and beautiful wings. If you want this beautiful catholic sculpture, please contact us today.
Item No: CHS-863
Size: Life Size or Customized
Quality: 100% Quality Insurance
Package: Strong Wooden Crate
This white marble St Michael statue is perfect for decorating the garden. As a handsome young man, St. Michael was deeply involved in religious art. First of all, he is winged and wears armor. In addition, he carries a sword and shield to fight the evil dragon Satan. You could clearly see that this angel sculpture is muscular and is a very brave warrior figure.
When we pray to St. Michael, we generally say: “St. Michael the Archangel, protect us in battle. Protect us from demons. In addition, he is the patron saint of those who work in dangerous conditions, such as soldiers, Police and security officers, and paramedics. Other times he is considered a measure of justice. Of course, these expectations are all indicative of the good in life. Of course, these symbols show St. Michael’s strength as he constantly resists the tide of evil courage.
Saint Michael is the leader of all holy angels above Gabriel, Raphael, and Uriel. He is often devoted to fighting evil and proclaiming the truth of God. And he often strengthens the faith of the people. Although he was called a saint, he was indeed an angel. He was the leader of the angels and eventually the army of God. By definition, he is above other saints in rank.
Saint Michael is an archangel, a spiritual warrior in the battle between good and evil. He is considered a defender of justice, a healer of the sick, and a guardian of the church. In art, Saint Michael is depicted holding a sword and often conquering Satan in the form of a dragon. Moreover, Saint Michael is an archangel, a spiritual warrior in the battle between good and evil.
First of all our marble St Michael sculpture comes to life. Most importantly, we use natural marble. Also, our marbles are of high quality. These marbles could withstand wind and rain. It could therefore be placed in outdoor locations for hundreds of years. Moreover, our religious sculpture orders are very large. Therefore, we purchase a lot of raw materials. Without a doubt, the prices of our raw materials are always the best.
If you want a Catholic religious figure sculpture, then please contact us now. Trevi would give you the most affordable price and highest quality marble sculptures. Of course, our artists are all using deep carving techniques. Therefore, your St. Michael sculpture would be very handsome.
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On this month's grassroots conference call, we were joined by inspirational guest speaker Jane Napais Lankisa, a Youth Leader for Nutrition with the Scaling Up Nutrition civil society network in Kenya. Jane shared her passion for supporting her community to improve their nutrition, especially for adolescent girls, and the extra challenges created by the current food crisis. You can watch the video here, and also read her recent blog post on the importance of adolescent nutrition.
This month's advocacy action is to ask the UK Government to commit to reaching 50 million women and girls with nutrition-relevant programmes over the next 5 years, a scale of ambition it has previously achieved, but has not re-committed to. You can find our action materials here.
Resources shared during the call:
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Super-communities debuting for open source vertical supply chains
The emergence of super-communities -- such as Polarsys, OpenMama and Genivi -- will continue to evolve in 2012. These vertically-oriented super-communities, the Olliance Group point out, serve the needs of all players in open source supply chains.
The emergence of super-communities --vertically-driven open source communities -- is ongoing and will be a key trend in 2012, the Olliance Group contends.
In a recently published report outlining key trends and challenges for the open source community, Olliance's Andrew Aitken notes that the emergence of vertically oriented super communities such as Polarsys, for the aerospace community, and financial-industry led OpenMama, are not only indicative of the maturing of the the open source industry but the evolution of open source supply chains serving industries which share significant economies of scale, regulatory overhead, technological requirements and standards.
Polarsys was created at the Eclipse Foundation and OpenMama is hosted by the Linux Foundation.
Olliance identified four examples of emerging super-communities emerging:
Polarsys, an aerospace community launched by Airbus and hosted by the Eclipse Foundation
New York Stock Exchange-led OpenMama project, hosted by the Linux Foundation
The GENIVI Alliance, a consortium of automotive OEMs and suppliers building an open source in-vehicle-infotainment platform
OSEHRA, an open source community focused around electronic health care records management seeded by U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs.
These super-communities allow various players in the industries including OEMs, developers and service providers to share code and learnings, thus increasing efficiencies and profits.
Here's Aiken's take on the advent of super-communities:
"One of the common fictions about open source software projects is that they are not started for financial gain. That may have been true a decade ago, but it is hardly the norm today," wrote Aitken, whose Olliance Group is now owned by Black Duck Software. " These industry super communities, with the exception of OSEHRA, are started almost exclusively for financial gain. By reducing the overhead of non-differentiated software and developing shared industry support models, the participating organizations expect to reduce software maintenance overhead, allowing them to invest more resources in developing innovative solutions that help them compete in their markets."
Aitken also points out that a "potential negative" is possible fragmentation if vendors in these open source supply chains "restrict their developers to contributing to narrow, vertically-oriented open source solutions.
But he's not super worried. The maturity and complexity of the open source community -- and solutions to fragmentation issued arrived at by the Eclipse Foundation and Apache -- demonstrate a broad understanding and acceptance of openness as a key requirement within each community.
"Unlike Polarsys, OSEHRA and OpenMama, which were initially launched by a single or very small group of closed source vendors to promote an open source technology and standard, the GENIVI Alliance is a broad industry-specific coalition of automotive OEMs and their supply chain, dedicated to developing an open source automotive in-vehicle infotainment (IVI) platform," Aitken noted.
The model for these super-communities will likely be a blend of open source and supply chain methodologies, he added.
"It will be interesting to see how the structure and governance of these communities evolve. Will they embrace the open source ethos of collaboration, meritocracy and transparency or will they stay wedded to the hierarchical structures typical of highly-regulated industries? Will we see a harmonic convergence of two distinct models? Or a flexible structure that adheres to industry requirements while allowing competitors and partners to contribute together and share the common denominator software while driving innovation on top?"
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The pink stone used since ancient times to build abbeys, churches and small fortified hamlets, not to mention the Eremo and the old centre of Assisi, comes from Mt. Subasio, the mountain most closely tied in with the history of St. Francis.
As the sun sets, the stone takes on a remarkable amber hue that envelopes the entire city, countryside and the surrounding landscape, exalting its ascetic dimension.
The Park also encompasses the towns of Spello, Nocera Umbra and the Valtopina valley.
Of the many landmarks in the two cities, the Church of Santa Maria Maggiore, with its magnificent frescoes by Pinturicchio, and the church of San Francesco are especially worthy of note. The latter bears witness to the cult surrounding the saint, who often sojourned in Nocera Umbra during his frequent peregrinations and is where, according to reliable biographical sources, he performed several miracles.
Hiking is facilitated here by a well-planned network of trails. The mule tracks and dirt roads are ideal for horseback riding and outings on mountain bikes. If you are interested in exploring places tied to the cult of the saint, we suggest you walk along the Via di Francesco.
The special geo-morphological characteristics and currents make Monte Subasio the ideal place for paragliding and gliding, and it is also very popular with kite enthusiasts.
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Leukocytic pyrogen previously reported to contain an essential protein moiety, appears to be a lipid-protein complex having a molecular weight in the range of 10,000 to 20,000. Evidence that it contains essential lipid includes its inactivation by Cu++, its lability in alkaline solutions (pH 8.5 and above), and its loss of pyrogenicity when extracted with acid-isooctane. Its solubility in 66% methanol, and the enhancing action of ethanol in freeing it from sonicated cells, suggest the presence of exposed lipid groups at its surface. Once the complex is separated from other proteins, its biological activity is readily destroyed. Although the lipid component is presumed to contain unesterified fatty acid(s), its precise composition is unknown.
The finding of lipid in the active complex is in keeping with the hypothesis that the pyrogen is derived from leukocytic membranes.
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It appears that the summer’s first heat wave has already come (and gone, for some), but that is no indication that super-hot nights aren’t still on the calendar over the coming weeks.
If you do not have household air conditioning or window or wall units, it can be extremely difficult to sleep during hot summer nights. However, your body needs to maintain a core temperature that’s normal to slightly less than normal for the circadian system to work most efficiently. That means keeping yourself as cool as you can at bedtime.
While no single tip we offer here is a foolproof solution for reducing room and body temperatures during a heat wave, you might find that when you put together several of these sleep hygiene solutions, you’ll achieve some comfort at bedtime during the next string of hot days that’s sure to come this summer.
40 Tips for Sleeping During a Heat Wave (without air conditioning)
Use cotton sheets; they are a better choice than polyester, satin or silk because they are breathable and promote ventilation.
Freeze a gel-filled eye mask and put it on at bedtime.
Stow you sheets in a plastic bag, then freeze them. Put them on right before you go to bed.
Keep your windows closed at night if the exterior of your house is warmer than the interior. Or, keep your windows open at night if the exterior of your house is cooler than the interior. This is where one of those digital indoor-outdoor thermometers comes in handy.
Use your hot water bottle or heatable buckwheat pack or pillow for cooling down: freeze water in the hot water bottle or tuck the buckwheat pack or pillow in the freezer.
Avoid alcoholic beverages, as they can have a warming effect on the body’s core temperature, and they can also disrupt sleep patterns.
If you have a shady side of the house, opening the windows on that side can help bring in cool morning air.
Remember that heat rises. Some people actually drag their mattress to the first floor or sleep on the couch to avoid stuffy upper floor bedrooms.
Invest in room darkening shades in your bedroom to deflect heat.
Depending upon your bedroom window’s exposure, you may wish to open your bedroom window during a cool shady morning, then close it before the sun strikes that side of the building.
Remove your blanket and replace with a sheet that you spritz with water. Keep the spritz bottle nearby to refresh the sheet (and your face) during the night.
Try this makeshift air conditioner: Set a shallow roasting pan full of ice in front of a fan, then turn on the fan. The fan’s breeze will be cool and mist-like.
Choose moisture wicking pajamas, if you can. Or try sleeping in the nude. Whatever is most comfortable for you matters most.
Avoid getting too much sun during the day; you’ll feel the radiance of burned skin while trying to sleep at night. Use cooling aloe on the skin at night before bed, even if you don’t have a sunburn; it can refresh the skin and cool it down.
Purchase herbal cooling towelettes or cold compresses and apply them to hot spots on your body (base of the neck, wrists, insides of elbows, around the groin, and behind the knees). Apply at pulse points on wrists and ankles, as well.
Use multiple fans to keep the air circulating, if you have them.
If you just can’t get enough quality sleep at night, plan for a nap in a cool space during the day until the heat wave passes so you don’t become sleep deprived.
Use a high-tech pillow known as a “chillow,” which is engineered to stay cool all night long.
Avoid swaddling infants and keep an eye on them; if they begin to breathe rapidly, sweat more than usual, have severe diaper or skin rash or extra-red faces, have them drink some water and get them to a cooler space.
Sleep alone; shared body heat is great in the winter, but not so great during a heat wave.
Keep all window treatments facing the south, east, or west closed to block out the sun, no matter what time of day. (This is for the northern hemisphere; for those “down under,” block sun coming from the north, east, or west.)
Pick a different place to sleep. Basements, ground floors, and indoor hammocks may all be better options for temporarily weathering a heat wave.
Open all the doors in your house to keep air circulating, unless you have rooms you wish to avoid and seal off.
Take a cold shower or bath right before bed. Getting your hair and head wet (without shampooing) can help reduce core body temperature.
Use your ceiling fan like a pro. Set the fan blades to spin counter-clockwise at a higher speed to push hot air down and create a wind-chill effect.
Worry less about room temperatures; worry more about body core temperatures. If you can keep your body temperature at normal, you have a much better chance of falling and staying asleep. The body needs to be at normal or slightly lower than normal temperature in order for the circadian rhythms to modulate sleep.
Keep the lights off. Radiant heat from light bulbs can increase the room’s temperature.
If you have built-in fans in your kitchen and/or bathroom, turn them on. They’ll help pull hot air up and away.
Hang a wet sheet over an open window, especially if there is a cross breeze. You may want to keep a spritz bottle filled with water nearby to keep it damp in the middle of the night.
If it’s breezy outside, use fans to accelerate and direct that breeze throughout your house.
Drink a tall glass of water right before bed. This can be a simple way to lower your body’s core temperature. Keep a pitcher of ice water nearby, just in case.
Keep down the household temperature by cooking everything either in the microwave or on the outdoor grill. Or, don’t eat food that needs to be cooked.
Wear a lightly soaked or frozen bandanna around your neck at bedtime.
Eat very light dinners that are easy to digest; the body generates less heat when it digests light foods such as fruits and vegetables.
Use a misting hand fan if you have one. Keep it at your bedside for quick cooling spritzes at night.
Soak your feet in a bucket of cold water right before bed. Keep the same bucket at bedside in case you need a fresh dunk after midnight.
If your house is hot and stuffy and you have a shady yard, you might want to simply sleep outside where the air is cooler and more likely to circulate.
As appealing as it may sound, do not sleep in a car while its motor is running! This can be dangerous, illegal, even fatal. Accidents can occur as well as carbon monoxide poisoning and damage to the vehicle itself.
Don’t have AC but know a loved one who does? Ask if you can crash at their place. They’ll understand.
If you cannot cool down, and you have a cooling center in your neighborhood, don’t be afraid to take advantage. People die from heat stroke every year during heat waves unnecessarily when they could have used the services of a cooling center.
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Life emerging and evolving on Earth
Life first emerged on Earth more than 3.8 billion years ago, less than 700 million years after the formation of the planet itself. It has undergone an evolutionary process since then, seeing new species appearing and others going extinct. All known living organisms share the code that it being used to describe their specificities by means of molecules, and this information is passed on to biological descendants. We therefore think that all life on Earth originated from a common ancestral lifeform. Evolution is frequently illustrated as a “Tree of Life”, but it should be noted that genetic information can also be shared across species due to the universality of the code. Notably, humans are a rather recent occurance, with their ancestral line having finally split from that of the chimpanzees only about 6 million years ago.
Fig. 1: Tree of Life on Earth, as seen from a human-centric perspective. More detail is provided on species more closely related to humans, despite the fact that bacteria hold far more genetic diversity and account for far more biomass than plants and animals do. The latter form only a small part of the eukaryotes, which together with bacteria and archaea constitute the three distinct domains of life. Moreover, the tree neglects most of the 99% of species that existed but have gone extinct.
Where are we? – The Solar System
In order of distance from the Sun, Earth is the third out of four small rocky inner planets (Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars), as opposed to the four large gaseous outer planets (Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune), which all revolve around the Sun in the same direction in almost circular orbits and in a common plane. The Solar System also contains dwarf planets like Pluto, satellites such as the Moon that orbit planets, as well as millions of smaller bodies, including asteroids, meteoroids, and comets.
As evidenced by impact craters, smaller bodies have collided with Earth in the past and might do so in the future, posing a threat to life. In fact, it has been suggested that an impact of an asteroid on Earth led to the extinction of the dinosaurs and many other living species about 66 million years ago. Moreover, the Moon may have formed out of the debris left over from a collision between Earth and an astronomical body the size of Mars.
It was not until 1995 that planets were detected that orbit stars other than the Sun. By now we know about 4,000 such “extra-solar planets”, and being surrounded by a planetary system appears to be a common feature amongst stars. These extra-solar planets show a large diversity of types (far beyond what we find in the Solar System), and planetary systems show quite different architectures. Whenever you see a pinpoint of light in the night sky, regardless of which one you choose, there is a good chance that there is a planet nearby.
Fig. 2: The sky is full of planets (artist’s impression). It has been estimated that there should be hundreds of billions of planets in the Milky Way alone, forming planetary systems around their host stars. © ESO/M. Kornmesser
Is Earth any special?
The Sun is one of hundreds of billions of stars within the Milky Way, which itself is just one of hundreds of billions of galaxies in the Universe. So, we would expect myriads of planets within the vast Universe. How does it come that the only place known to us to harbour life is planet Earth?
The large number of potential hosts for life needs to be contrasted with the detailed requirements for life to emerge and evolve. But on this point we are facing big unknowns and severe limitations on predicting outcomes.
Life co-evolved with its environment: Not only did the geological environment determine the evolution of life, but living organisms also changed the planet. Both the mineral record and the atmosphere of the Earth are a result of the evolution of life. This means that subtle differences in the initial conditions could lead to rather different outcomes.
Fig. 3: Earthrise as seen by NASA astronaut William Anders on 24 Dec 1968 from Apollo 8 in orbit around the Moon.
Is biology universal?
All observations are in agreement with assuming that the principles of physics and chemistry are universal, applying in exactly the same way throughout the whole Universe. With biology being based on physical and chemical processes, it would therefore seem surprising if it was specific to planet Earth. However, so far there is no evidence of biological systems beyond our home planet.
While life creates order, the laws of thermodynamics drive a system towards a state of larger disorder. The emergence and evolution of life is not forbidden by thermodynamics, but we don’t now why it actually happened and whether it is a straightforward and likely process or rather the result of a fluke. Even if we were able to trace back life on Earth to its origin, we would not be able to answer that question.
Searching for life beyond Earth
If we fail to find answers on Earth on why life emerged and how we came to be here, we should look elsewhere. How similar will another tree of life be to the one that we find on Earth? Will extra-terrestrial life follow the same biochemistry, and where will evolution under slightly different conditions take it?
In order to be able to detect extra-terrestrial life, we need a set of necessary and sufficient characteristics, and this is particularly challenging. Moreover, life can easily escape detection. Microbial life is present in yoghurt, but trying to detect life in a pot of yoghurt without taking a sample is far from being a trivial problem. – Now imagine extra-terrestrial yoghurt…
It would therefore be particularly exciting if probes sent to other bodies of the Solar System (such as Mars or the satellites of Jupiter or Saturn) could establish the existence of life beyond Earth, which could then be studied in detail.
However, while communication between individuals by means of a language is a quite recent feature of evolution, its structure permits to assert some level of “intelligence”, and such communication can be detected at interstellar distances if it makes use of technology based on electromagnetic waves.
Will we ever succeed?
If the probability for a civilisation like ours to emerge is so small that we expect this to happen only once amongst hundreds of billions of stars within the Milky Way, we are far from being alone, given that there are hundreds of billions of galaxies. Life unlike humans is far more likely to arise. The Universe could well be teeming with life, while we fail to spot it.
Already in 1959, “Searching for Interstellar Communications” was discussed by Giuseppe Cocconi & Philip Morrison, who concluded that “The probability of success is difficult to estimate; but if we never search, the chance of success is zero.”
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What Is a Split Bedroom and Why You Should Want One
Most people think a bedroom is a bedroom no matter what house you’re in—but there are actually various types of bedrooms out there.
We all know about primary bedrooms and guest rooms, but have you ever heard of a split bedroom? And no, it isn’t a bedroom that’s split in half. It’s a floor plan that used to be popular back in the day, but it can still be found in homes today.
If you’ve ever heard of one in passing and wondered what a split bedroom is, you’re in luck. Below, we explore split bedrooms in more detail, go over the pros and cons of a split bedroom floor plan, and answer frequently asked questions.
What is a split bedroom?
Lance Thomas, principal of Thomas Guy Interiors, explains that a split bedroom floor plan has bedrooms on different sides of the house. The primary bedroom is split from the other bedrooms, typically by the common spaces of the house.
These types of bedrooms can be most commonly found in split-level homes or ones with staggered levels. Thomas says these homes were at their most popular in the mid-20th century—in the 1950s and 1960s—and were built as an offshoot of ranch-style homes.
“This floor plan is typically found in one-story homes, however, it can also include basements or garages in their floor plan,” Thomas adds.
Benefits of a split bedroom plan
Split bedrooms have quite a few benefits, according to Thomas:
- With the bedrooms not being adjacent to each other on a single side of the house, there are plenty of opportunities for customization in a split bedroom design.
- By placing the living, dining, and great rooms between the main bedroom and other bedrooms, the home is given an open and central space.
- With a split bedroom floor plan, you can accommodate the privacy and varied schedules of house guests more easily. Guest rooms are typically separated from the primary bedroom by the common spaces, making it easy for guests to go about their business without disturbing their hosts.
Drawbacks of a split bedroom plan
On the flip side, there are some disadvantages to a split bedroom design. Thomas notes these downsides, which touch upon resale value:
- There aren’t that many split floor plans left. Because they were built so long ago, it’s no longer a popular floor plan for the real estate market as the style went out of fashion.
- Split bedroom floor plans are also not energy-conscious. It might be easier to heat or cool one side of the house where all the bedrooms are as opposed to opposite sides of the house in a split bedroom floor plan.
What is a split bedroom, and why would I want one?
A split bedroom is a type of bedroom found in a split-level floor plan made popular in the '50s and '60s. It means the bedrooms in the home are separated by common spaces.
Some of the pros include the opportunity to customize the bedrooms since they’re far apart from one another, the chance to have an open and central space between bedrooms, and improved privacy.
"It’s perfect for large families sharing the space, or if you’re working from home, it creates a sense of separation from your work life and your home life,” says Thomas.
What is the proper name of a separated primary bedroom?
As mentioned, this is known as a split bedroom since it resides in a split-level home.
What is meant by a split floor plan?
“A split bedroom floor plan has bedrooms on different sides of the house,” Thomas says. The primary bedroom is split from the other bedrooms, typically by the common spaces of the house. Usually, it’s the kitchen, living room, or even a dining room, explains Thomas.
Furnish your split bedroom with Saatva
No matter what type of floor plan you have in your home, Saatva has everything you need to furnish your bedroom.
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Do you have a dropcloth handy? Good. Because, air-cooled Volkswagen dorks, geeks, and fetishists, I’m about to blow your minds, and it’s going to be messy. Look at that picture above there. The one you thought was a VW Thing. Look again. Count the doors. That’s not some one-off custom job, it’s a VW Pingo. Aren’t you glad you had that dropcloth?
Loyal readers of this site and in particular, articles about my obsession with obscure VWs, won’t be surprised to hear that this car is from Uruguay, the world’s leading country in the automotive field of taking a familiar car and then doing weird things to it with fiberglass.
Now, I know I said that the car that looks like a shortened, two-door VW Type 181 isn’t some one-off, and that’s true, but not by much. Only 12 VW Pingos were actually made, but the intent was to make an actual production vehicle. And that intent seems to have come from a man named Julius Caesar Lestido.
Around 1973, Lestido wanted to build, in Uruguay, a car to compete with the Citroën Mehari. Obviously, he was inspired by the official Volkswagen Type 181, which most of us here in America know as “The Thing.”
The Thing was built, in Mexico, on a Karmann-Ghia chassis: this is essentially the same as a Beetle chassis, but the floorpans are a bit wider, due to the Ghia’s more modern (well, compared to a Beetle) full-width bodywork.
In Uruguay, they were only able to get chassis and drivetrains from Brazil, which only offered the more narrow Fusca (Beetle) chassis. Undaunted, Lestido contacted the company Montrago, who built for him a narrower, one-piece fiberglass body for the Beetle chassis that looked almost exactly like a VW Thing.
Almost like a thing, but not quite. Because of the more flexible nature of fiberglass, the four-door design of the Thing just wouldn’t work, so
Montrago had come to a new designer, Daniel Barreto, who decides two radical changes to solve these problems, first only two doors in order to minimize body twisting and second to narrow 25 mm each fenders (that were salient) without modifying the measures of the passenger compartment and achieving a better aesthetic effect.
This designer, Barreto, also came up with the name “Pingo,” which seems to be a sort of Spanish word for “devil” that you’d only use to scold a kid. It also may be a Spanish slang word for “penis?” Either way, great name.
This new slightly shorter, two-door body, made the almost-unknown Pingo the coupé version of the VW Thing, a car you probably never even realized you wanted so much. It’s also interesting in that, being made of one big fiberglass tub, the Pingo is much more similar to the Mehari than the actual VW Thing, at least in how it’s constructed.
Plus, there’s no worry about rust with a Pingo, or the constant fear of being abducted while driving via a huge magnet.
The car was advertised during a large soccer game in 1974, but in the end only a dozen were actually built, perhaps due to pressure from Volkswagen who weren’t thrilled that there was essentially a knock-off of their car being sold. To the Pingo builder’s credit, though, they didn’t include a VW badge for the front, they just provided a little space for one, exactly where it would be on a Thing.
So, while this one isn’t really a true factory Volkswagen, it’s another case of Uruguayan automotive ingenuity, and I’m always a sucker for that. Plus, I think a two-door thing looks pretty great.
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Renewable energy is energy that is collected from resources that do not deplete and are naturally replenished on a human timescale (are renewable). The seven types of renewable energy are solar, wind, hydroelectric, geothermal, ocean, hydrogen, and biomass. Hydroelectric energy is the largest of these, followed by wind and solar power.
Renewable energy is booming. Renewable energy creates new jobs in a growing industry and promises clean energy to help preserve the Earth. Renewable energy often provides energy in four important areas: electricity generation, transportation, rural energy services, and air and water heating/cooling.
Thirty nations around the world use renewable energy contributing more than 20% of energy supply. There are several places around the world with grids that are run almost exclusively on renewable energy. Iceland and Norway generate all of their electricity using renewable energy resources. At least 47 other nations generate over 50% of their electricity from renewable resources. Renewable energy technologies are often suited for rural or remote areas and developing countries, where energy deployment is applied in conjunction with further overall electrification.
Renewable energy industries are expected to grow over the coming decades, bringing with them energy security, economic benefits, and climate change mitigation. Systems are becoming more efficient and inexpensive while their share of total energy consumption is increasing. In 2019, more than two-thirds of all electricity capacity installed was renewable. It is predicted that by the end of 2020, the increase in consumption of oil and coal could end due to the increase in the use of renewable energy and natural gas.
While many countries around the world are shifting towards renewable energy resources, some countries are leading the way.
The first of these is Sweden, which has set its goal to eliminate fossil fuels from electricity generation entirely by the year 2040. While Sweden is increasing its use of solar, wind, smart grids, and clean transport, the country is also challenging other countries to beat them to their goal in order to encourage the rapid adoption of cleaner renewable energy.
Scotland is in the process of building the world’s largest floating wind farm. In October of 2018, 98% of Scotland’s electricity was generated by wind energy.
Iceland was the first country to propose 100% renewable energy in 1998. Iceland generates the most clean electricity per person in the world. Nearly 100% of Iceland’s energy comes from renewable sources, mainly from hydropower (72%) and geothermal (28%) energy.
Nicaragua has pledged to generate at least 90% of its electricity from renewable sources by 2020. In 2012, Nicaragua invested the fifth-largest percentage worldwide of its GDP in renewable energy.
Germany is a world leader in solar energy. At the beginning of 2018, Germany generated enough power from renewable sources to power every German household for one year. Germany’s goal is to get 65% of their electricity from renewable energy by 2030.
Uruguay is almost 100% powered by renewable energy in less than 10 years of concerted effort. According to Ramón Méndez, Uruguay’s head of climate change policy, the country was able to accomplish this due to “clear decision-making, a supportive regulatory environment and a strong partnership between the public and private sector.”
Denmark set a world record in 2017 for the highest percentage of wind power achieved of 43%. Denmark gets over half of its electricity from solar and wind power and plans to be free of fossil fuels by 2050.
The United States has the second-highest installed wind energy capacity behind China and the fifth-highest installed solar PV capacity. Unfortunately, the United States is also one of the largest energy consumers in the world.
Despite being the world’s largest carbon emitter, China is becoming one of the world’s largest investors in renewable energy, particularly in solar and wind. China is home to five of the world’s largest solar manufacturing plants and the largest manufacturer of the wind turbine. China plans to have 35% of its electricity come from renewable resources by 2030.
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To avid sports fans, winning and losing a college or professional football game is the difference between life and death. If you visit campus or a city the day after a victory, excitement, joy and passion are present. Meanwhile, following a loss, bitterness, disappointment and misery reign as local talk radio stations turn into a Monday Morning Quarterback therapy session. While working in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania for two years, I experienced these highs and lows daily. As I look back at this period in my life, I wonder if losing a game is worth getting so upset that you stain your own reputation.
To everything there is a season, and a time for every matter or purpose under heaven:
2 A time to be born and a time to die, a time to plant and a time to pluck up what is planted,
3 A time to kill and a time to heal, a time to break down and a time to build up,
4 A time to weep and a time to laugh, a time to mourn and a time to dance, Ecclesiastes 3:1-4.
The Bible prepares individuals for coping with losing in the passage above. A wise Old Testament king recognizes the need to look at life in a philosophical manner. There is a time for everything in life, this includes winning and losing. Depending upon the circumstance or situation, people will be brought to tears or lifted up by encouraging news. This endless cycle is a painful reminder of trials awaiting you in life. Thus, the better prepared you are for the future, the less likely you will allow a loss to stain your reputation.
Beloved, do not be amazed and bewildered at the fiery ordeal which is taking place to test your quality, as though something strange (unusual and alien to you and your position) were befalling you. But insofar as you are sharing Christ’s sufferings, rejoice, so that when His glory [full of radiance and splendor] is revealed, you may also rejoice with triumph [exultantly], 1 Peter 4:11-12.
One of Jesus’ former disciples adds to Solomon’s teaching. In practical terms, Peter warns believers in Jesus to expect the unexpected. Unfortunately, some modern television evangelists are painting a picture that if you become a Christian by placing your faith in Christ, all your troubles and worries will disappear. Meanwhile, other biblical teachers overemphasize blessings by de-emphasizing earthly trials. Subsequently, new converts are amazed and bewildered by weekly ordeals. This likely explains why some avid sports fans will allow a devastating loss to stain their reputation.
by Jay Mankus
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Research into local church mission collaboration
This page provides some of the research into mission partnerships on the ground in the English context.
Council for Christian Unity - Doing Mission Together
The most recent is the publication of an extensive report by the Council for Christian Unity published in November 2019 Entitled Doing Mission Together, the project sought to see whether ecumenism enhances mission, and if so, how this happens best. The research focused on market towns and uses both qualitative and quantitative data. Results include the following:
1. Much missional activity by Anglican Parishes in Urban settings is routinely undertaken in partnership with other churches.
2. Such 'missional ecumenism' includes a mix of activities relating to the first four marks of mission, many relating to evangelism and discipleship.
3. Partnership flourishes where there is a common calling.
The full report can be downloaded here
Churches Together in South Yorkshire - Local formal and informal ecumenical activity
Other research exists such as with Churches Together in South Yorkshire (CTSY). Since 2009 it has had the aim of growing the number of joint missional groups operating in the local communities across the county. This was known informally as encouraging Churches Together (CT ) groups to ‘move beyond the pulpit swap’.
Joint mission development strategy
The way that we’ve encouraged this has been through example and with some direct meetings with groups. For a short time we had small mission grants for local groups to venture into new types of activity – these ranged from a family fun day to a foodbank. Since 2011 our twice-yearly Forums have not touched on formal ecumenism at all but been about different aspects of holistic or integral mission on topics such as ‘Speaking out in the public square’ with a Bishop in the House of Lords and a sandwich board evangelist; Roy Crowne from HOPETogether ; and ‘What should the churches be saying and doing to encourage good community relations across South Yorkshire?’ when speakers from local councils and Muslim groups challenged us on our role.
Shape of research
In 2016 we decided to assess how successful our approach had been. CTSY and FaithStar (a local faith sector support organisation who do admin and other work for CTSY) contacted all the local groups that were in our database in 2016, with a structured simple questionnaire to find out what they were doing. This was irrespective of whether they were, or identified as, CT groups. We also tried to uncover additional groups not already on our database, or renew contact with groups where there was no live contact. They were asked which churches were in the group and whether it was lay people as well as ordained leaders who attended, how often they met (how lively they were), and what activities they organised together (how outward-facing they were). The data received by March 2017 was compared with the 2011 baseline. The Report was published in May 2017. We know that some groups in existence haven’t responded, and that others probably exist that we did not track down, so we do not claim it as a complete record of activity.
Impact of the strategy
The results show a shift from 45 groups in 2011 of which 38 were CT groups or Councils of Churches, to 31 groups in 2017 of which 20 are formal. Where we got feedback from contacts about the groups that have ceased to meet, they tended to be those that had not moved into missional mode, although some have ceased through lack of engagement by clergy. 17 of the 31 are categorised as lively and outward-facing in their activities. Ten were lively, but doing nothing (except a Good Friday event) that might connect with people outside the churches. Four met only occasionally to plan and hold internal ecumenical services, Lent Groups or Pulpit swaps.
Changes in activities and participant churches
More groups are outward-facing in prayer - 77% of groups prayer for their area, 74% have a joint walk of witness or outside service at some point. Of those doing family social events five groups do fundays or barbeques compared with three who do Harvest Suppers (a more traditional staple). There are more services or events that mark different seasons of the Christian year (ie not just Good Friday). There has also been a substantial growth in the number of Pentecostal and independent churches involved – and around one third of the representatives of the groups who attended a recent meeting about HOPE18 were from denominations not in membership of CTSY (eight denominations).
This is a much healthier picture in terms of the varieties of mission than it was six years ago, and is a heartening reflection of the missional emphasis of CTSY work over that period, as well as national trends.
PDF of the report can be downloaded here.
For more details of the research methodology, forms used etc, contact Erica Dunmow, Ecumenical Mission and Development Officer
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Like so many I have had a mixture of feelings and responses to President Jimmy Carter over the years. It seems to me that most critics, left and right, have freely attributed to him the label of “poor president” or “political failure.” I wonder what history, long after his death, will actually say. Many thought that Harry Truman was a failure until after his death. Maybe Carter’s legacy will meet a similar fate but I have my doubts. If a president is known for his legislative accomplishments then Carter will always be seen as mediocre at best. Among conservatives he is loathed and even seen as the definition of failure and disappointment. (This was true at least until we elected President Barack Obama, who is now classed as lower than Jimmy Carter ever was by the same critics.)
It is ironic, perhaps, that Jimmy Carter is the only U.S. president I actually met in person. (It was brief and not memorable.) I have been to most of the presidential libraries and museums and read a great deal of American history. Presidents fascinate me thus Jimmy Carter truly fascinates me. Who is/was he? What did he do? Why is he seen as such a failure? What did he do that was memorable, if anything? Why did he make some of the decisions he did and what are his personal Christian beliefs. And then, why does he live the way he does right up to age 90?
I heard an interview with President Carter a few months ago on NPR. Carter was promoting his new memoir, A Full Life: Reflections at Ninety (New York: Simon & Schuster, 2015). Shortly after this interview I went to my local library and got on a waiting list to read the book. Now that I’ve finished it I am profoundly grateful for having had the opportunity to read this fine book. I will share a few reasons:
- President Carter is a very smart man, something that he is rarely given credit for at all. He understood international relations quite superbly and was a true champion of human rights (and religious freedom), the latter a cherished doctrine from mid-twentieth century. He was called “inconsistent” and “hypocritical” by some. I find his grasp of international issues, especially regarding the Middle East, to be superb and thus satisfying to my way of thinking about these complicated issues.
- President Carter is humble and willing to allow the reader to see into his soul and his process of decision-making without simply painting a rosy-picture that makes him look great. He admits some of his mistakes but like all of us he does so with caveats.
- President Carter loves his wife and family and is a man at peace with God and people. He still engages in some political issues, especially those touching upon civil rights and foreign policy. But he is best known for his good work on fair elections, serving the poor and building Habitat Homes. His work via the Carter Center is impressive to me as well. My visit there was most rewarding. Some have called him our best “former president.” I think this label fits but it is quite often a backhanded compliment.
- Jimmy Carter is a truly decent man who struggled with aspects of politics because he was never a cut-throat politician. He was too personally decent. Put simply, I like him for all of this and would love to talk to him in person. As I read this book I felt like I did sit down and talk with him. By the way, most readers know that Carter defeated President Gerald R. Ford. Did you know that the two of them became good friends in the years afterward. This is a marvelous story.
- Jimmy Carter’s faith is deep and real. Say what you will but only a completely unfair critic would question his love for Christ and the gospel. Multitudes still flock to hear him teach the Bible and he is said to be a superb teacher. I understand this his views on issues vary from those of some conservative folks but he is a serious and earnest Christian and a knowledgeable Bible teacher. No other president in American history comes close.
- The most moving part of the book is seen in a story that occurred when Carter had lost his first election for governor of Georgia. He was emotionally drained and spiritually despondent. His sister, a charismatic evangelist, told him to go on a Southern Baptist mission to Pennsylvania that summer. He did and his faith was restored by witnessing to people door-to-door. The next summer he went to Massachusetts. As he saw people come to know Christ he was moved very deeply. In this context he tells the story of a Cuban-born Baptist minister who he was paired up with in leading people to Christ. I will not tell you more except to say that this story so perfectly captures the thesis of my next book, Our Love Is Too Small, that I included it in the final two pages. (Carter would love my book, or so I think.) I love his spirit and his clear, deep love for Christ, both of which are revealed so profoundly in this memoir. He is loving, wise and non-judgmental in the best way. This does not mean that he does not criticize conservative Christians at some weak points.
- People sometimes wonder if Jimmy Carter, while he was president, ever shared his personal faith with world leaders and told them the good news. The answer is yes and the stories he shares are truly interesting. Again, I was pleasantly surprised.
You may have despised this man as president. You may think he did a lot to hurt America. I do not agree. But I want to leave that aside for the moment. I tell you simply that here is a good man who loves God and who sought the kingdom in every part of his long life. I pray for him now as he battles with cancer. May God bless President Jimmy Carter, our brother in Jesus Christ. He did a lot of good for Christ and his kingdom. He will finally answer to God, not to you and me. But then this is true for us all.
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Below is the third installment in the series.
In 2017, hurricanes Irma and Maria dealt a crushing blow to the British Virgin Islands. One of the hardest hit sectors was the hotels and resorts throughout the territory. Damage ranged from some hotels escaping with just minor damage to many with significant damage such as roofs being blown off to others like the Bitter End Yacht Club that looked like a bomb had gone off and were completely destroyed.
To give some perspective on the impact the hurricanes had on the hotels and resorts sector we can examine statistics on the amount of hotel room inventory in the BVI both before and after Irma and Maria. As recent as the end of April 2018, a report given the BVI Tourist Board had indicated that the territory’s tourism statistics were still facing massive declines. While citing the stats, Junior Minister for Tourism Archibald Christian called on government to pay more attention to the industry and stated, “Excluding Airbnb properties, room inventory before the hurricanes stood at 2,700. That number has dropped to 407, which represents an approximate 85 percent decrease.“
Having the biggest impact on this decline are the luxury resorts which pre-Irma held by far the lion’s share of the available room inventory. Unfortunately, as of July 2018, the majority of the luxury resorts remained closed including Bitter End Yacht Club, Necker Island, Rosewood Little Dix Bay, Peter Island Resort and Scrub Island Resort & Marina. Other hotels such as Frenchman’s Cay, Icis Villas, Lambert Beach Resort and Long Bay Beach Club also remain closed.
According to BVI Traveller’s database of BVI Hotels and Resorts, as of July, 2018 room inventory now stands at approximately 466 rooms available for booking while a whopping 2,234 rooms are still unavailable. So in 3 months hotel room inventory has improved only slightly from 15% to roughly 17% of its pre-Irma capacity. The few bright spots were Anegada Beach Club, Cooper Island and Guana Island as all three resorts reopened recently.
Thus hotel rooms are still scarce and are hindering the overall recovery in the BVI. For example, visitors who are chartering boats and need rooms one day before and one day after can’t find them. Also, as in the villa rental sector, the return of land-based visitors is being hindered in part due to a lack of response by the BVI government in the on-going clean up effort. A huge amount of destruction and debris still remain on all of the islands except Anegada which was spared the brunt of Irma. This is a huge negative to those wanting to stay on land in a hotel or resort.
Looking forward to the 2019 tourist season, there are a few bright spots. Scrub Island Resort & Marina has announced an October 2018 opening and repair efforts continue at hotels that are partially open. The luxury, hi-end resorts however, have indicated that they need much more time to restore the resorts to a condition that will be acceptable to their clientele. Most are anticipating a late 2019 opening.
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Misshapen teeth often occur due to genetic factors or because the tooth does not develop properly. These misshapen teeth can make your smile look uneven and unattractive. Fortunately, cosmetic dentistry offers solutions that can give you a perfect smile.
If teeth are misshapen, asymmetrical, or don’t seem to match your other teeth in shape, color, or size, your cosmetic dentist can provide treatment that will make them look more like they belong. One of the most common and popular treatments for misshapen teeth is cosmetic veneers.
A veneer is a shell of very thin porcelain that is cemented to the front surface of your tooth. The porcelain is custom-made to be exactly the right shape, size, and color to enhance your misshapen tooth and make it match the rest of your teeth. Placement of a veneer is a relatively simple and non-invasive procedure. Only a very thin layer of enamel must be removed to make room for the veneer, unlike cosmetic crowns which require much more significant reshaping of the tooth.
If your tooth is misshapen because it is damaged or broken, it might need to be removed. In this case, dental implants can provide a permanent solution that both looks and feels natural. This can also be the case when teeth are misshapen due to excessive grinding, although a veneer might be all that is necessary. A consultation with your dentist will help you determine the best solution.
Misshapen teeth present problems beyond just the cosmetic issues. In addition to making your smile look uneven, teeth that are too small, too large, or oddly shaped can affect the way your upper and lower teeth fit together. This type of misalignment can result in numerous long-term issues including; abnormal wear and tear, misalignment of the jaw joint, headaches, toothaches and discomfort in the neck and shoulders.
Having your teeth treated with veneers can restore not only your smile, but proper alignment, helping you avoid long-term problems that occur when teeth do not line up properly. Contact any of our dentists at Newton Dental Group by calling to schedule an appointment today.
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A bio is a thorough summary of a person’s life. It contains greater than fundamental realities, yet also details of the person’s individual experiences of particular occasions. Whether the person was a well-known political leader or simply a normal individual, a biography exposes a great deal about the people that formed their lives. In short, a biography is a really important source. The following are a few instances of interesting bios.
The academic bio is the most literate type of bio. Unlike a prominent account, academic bios are meticulously investigated. The sources are listed in bibliographies as well as notes. The topic’s life is generally established chronologically. The arts of option are often made use of to develop a much more thorough biography. Therefore, scholarly biographies are usually dense and have minimal appeal outside the world of professional study. However, it is an exceptional selection for a bio.
The word bio was first used to identify various kinds of bio writing. The 17th century was a time of testing and preparation. The American nests started creating spread biographical activity, yet this was not a long-term trend. The 19th century saw the surge of modern-day biography, however this new design was not as significant as it is today. The style was still in its early stage. This was the period of the birth of the internet, which revolutionized the writing of biographical works.
A bio can be an abridged version of an existing job of literary works, or it can be a narrative of an individual’s life. The style of the bio differs substantially. Some kinds are blogged about living people; others are discussed dead individuals. In either case, the biography is a personal account of the author’s experiences. Its success depends on the writer’s skill in writing and research study. In many cases, a biographer will recreate their topic’s world, and clarify his/her function in the culture.
In addition to biographical jobs, there are various other sorts of biographical publications. The first is the biographical job of an individual. It is a work of fiction as well as a memoir. The biographer’s task is to rebuild the topic’s globe and also describe exactly how he or she operates within it. This is often the most challenging aspect of a bio, however it is important for the reader’s experience. It is important for a biographer to have an understanding of their topic in order to compose a biographical job.
Bio can be written in a variety of ways. It can be a standard, descriptive bio, or it can be an artistic biography. A biographical work might be based upon realities, yet it needs to also be a representation of the writer. An author may choose to include a photo of themselves and a quick summary of their bio. The biography can also be an autobiographical text. The biographer might create a book of himself or of his household.
A biographical job can be written in a range of styles. The word bio was first utilized to develop a separate identification for the genre. The 18th century offers a biographical landscape that is active and also bizarre. It is a duration of prep work and trial and error. The American colonies additionally started to develop some scattered, yet lasting, biographical activity. This is the most typical sort of biography. The author has to reproduce the globe of the subject and make it readable.
The topic’s life story have to be a remarkable, enlightening, and also well-written piece. As a biographer, you need to recreate the globe of the topic. You should make the person look like if he or she is alive. If the subject is a famous person, you ought to consider writing a bio based upon the life of the author. By covering their life story, you can communicate a much more profound understanding of the topic.
Biography is an integral part of society. Its writers commonly have a feeling of what is very important, and it is very important to value those who are various from you. A biographer’s obligation to tell the truth about a person should be stabilized with the suffering of individuals he or she writes about. This is the primary reason why the general public wants to read a bio. Its purpose is to educate the audience regarding an individual’s life as well as accomplishments.
Once you have a motif, you can start your research study. Your research study will certainly include primary and also second sources as well as can be done online. Be sure to note where you discovered the quotes as well as where you got them. Your resource products need to include the information you require to create a detailed biography. If you have no concept where to begin, you can always make use of the Net as a resource. Simply ensure you have a computer with high-speed Net connection.
After researching the topic, students can start developing a timeline of their topic’s life. For a method task, they can use a relative. During this procedure, the trainees will investigate the crucial occasions in the person’s life. They can even consist of pictures with captions. If they have time to offer their timeline to their classmates, they will certainly be able to show off their work. They can additionally offer their timelines to the course.
When completing research study, the author needs to consider the purpose of the task. Some trainees might be a lot more thinking about composing a biography than in reviewing it. As a result, a pupil ought to be aware of the objectives of the biography. In general, the author needs to take into consideration the audience in composing the bio. A pupil who aims to get to a target market will likely produce more efficient content than a visitor who wants to review a biography that is just a plain collection of realities. Informative post
The most typical types of biographies are those composed by famous people. They will be the most effective when they incorporate a wide range of sources. By complying with these guidelines, pupils will be able to write a comprehensive biography. They will certainly likewise create a timeline of their own, which is a helpful source for future scientists. Thematic declaration will certainly work in preparing and offering a complete timeline. A timeline should consist of all of the key occasions of an individual’s life.
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Hackers breached the UN in April 2021, UN spokesperson confirms
The UN confirmed that hackers breached its systems earlier this year after a Bloomberg report. The statement comes after private cybersecurity company Rescurity warned that login credentials for UN’s project management software Umoja are available for sale on the dark web. It is likely that the hackers have entered the system using the stolen login credentials for Umoja.
The UN spokesperson also stated that further attacks linked to the earlier breach have been detected and are being responded to.
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The government has spent about $350 million building shelters on the 53 square kilometre (20 square mile) island which was formed by tidal silt deposits about 20 years ago.
On top of the inhospitable weather, the island is 60 kilometres (37 miles) from the Bangladesh mainland and some Rohingya groups say people were forced to go there.
About 850,000 Rohingya are packed into camps along the Bangladesh-Myanmar border. Most fled a Myanmar military clampdown in 2017 that the UN says could be genocide.
Bangladesh has been praised for taking in the refugees who poured across the border but has had little success finding them permanent homes.
UN confirms deal
While a Bangladesh security intelligence agency is responsible for relocating the refugees, the government denies that any coercion has been used.
Still, several hundred Rohingya have fled Bhashan Char only to be detained on other islands or in coastal villages. Dozens died after a fishing boat packed with Rohingya trying to flee the island sank in August.
The UN had expressed doubts about the relocations. But Bangladesh and UN officials said a deal has been agreed to give the UN a role in providing humanitarian assistance and monitoring conditions on the island.
"We can confirm that the UN will sign a memorandum of understanding with the government to protect Rohingya refugees in Bhashan Char on Saturday," a spokesperson for UNHCR, the UN's refugee agency, told AFP.
Refugee commissioner Hayat said the UN would play a bigger role on the island than they do now in the mainland refugee camps, where they already have extensive operations.
"Bhashan Char residents will receive similar treatment, humanitarian response-wise, to what is now provided to people in the Cox's Bazar camps," he said.
He added that there would also be greater opportunities for Rohingya to work on the island than there are now in the rigidly policed camps.
But Amnesty International raised new concerns over the relocations and highlighted the attempts made by refugees on the island to get away again.
"Some refugees have drowned at sea and many are either being arrested, detained, or forcibly returned to the island," Saad Hammadi, Amnesty's South Asia campaigner, told AFP.
He said Bangladesh, the UN and donor countries should "develop a rights-respecting policy and ensure the participation of Rohingya refugees in decisions that affect their lives."
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From the gene that causes people to age prematurely to the bitter gene that may spawn broccoli haters, this book explores a few of the more exotic locales on the human genome, highlighting some of the tragic and bizarre ways our bodies go wrong when genes fall prey to mutation and the curious ways in which genes have evolved for our survival. Lisa Seachrist Chiu has a smorgasbord of stories to tell about rare and not so rare genetic quirks. We read about the Dracula Gene, a mutation in zebra fish that causes blood cells to explode on contact with light, and suites of genes that also influence behavior and physical characteristics; the Tangier Island Gene, first discovered after physicians discovered a boy with orange tonsils (scientists now realize that the child's odd condition comes from an inability to process cholesterol); and Wilson's Disease, a gene defect that fails to clear copper from the body, which can trigger schizophrenia and other neurological symptoms, and can be fatal if left untreated. Friendlier mutations include the Myostatin gene, which allows muscles to become much larger than usual and enhances strength and the much-envied Cheeseburger Gene, which allows a lucky few to eat virtually anything they want and remain razor thin. While fascinating us with stories of genetic peculiarities, Chiu also manages to effortlessly explain much of the cutting-edge research in modern genetics, resulting in a book that is both informative and entertaining. It is a must read for everyone who loves popular science or is curious about the human body.
About the Author
Lisa Seachrist Chiu is a journalist and writer who has covered the cutting edge of genetics, medicine, and molecular biology for more than a decade. She's been published in United Press International Syndicate papers, Science, Science News, BioWorld Today, Discovery.com, and the Howard HughesMedical Institute. She lives in Washington, DC.
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Natural light-harvesting systems spatially organize densely packed chromophore aggregates using rigid protein scaffolds to achieve highly efficient, directed energy transfer. Here, we report a synthetic strategy using rigid DNA scaffolds to similarly program the spatial organization of densely packed, discrete clusters of cyanine dye aggregates with tunable absorption spectra and strongly coupled exciton dynamics present in natural light-harvesting systems. We first characterize the range of dye-aggregate sizes that can be templated spatially by A-tracts of B-form DNA while retaining coherent energy transfer. We then use structure-based modelling and quantum dynamics to guide the rational design of higher-order synthetic circuits consisting of multiple discrete dye aggregates within a DX-tile. These programmed circuits exhibit excitonic transport properties with prominent circular dichroism, superradiance, and fast delocalized exciton transfer, consistent with our quantum dynamics predictions. This bottom-up strategy offers a versatile approach to the rational design of strongly coupled excitonic circuits using spatially organized dye aggregates for use in coherent nanoscale energy transport, artificial light-harvesting, and nanophotonics.
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- 化学 (全般)
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Making waves: Marsden success for Arts
10 November 2020
How can we restore our river communities to health? How do we define life itself? What motivates Māori electoral choices? And how has one in three Kiwi adults become obese?
These questions are behind four projects from the University of Auckland’s Faculty of Arts to receive a total of $1,770,000 in funding from Te Pūtea Rangahau a Marsden, the Marsden Fund.
Distinguished Professor Dame Anne Salmond, Dr Dan Hikuroa (Te Wānanga o Waipapa) and Dr Billie Lythberg (Business School) have been awarded $870,000 for Let the River Speak, a project which drew inspiration from the 2017 Te Awa Tupua (Whanganui River) Act, in which Aotearoa New Zealand became the first nation-state to recognise the river as a legal person.
Based on a pilot study of rivers across New Zealand, including the Waimatā River in Gisborne, Dr Hikuroa and Professor Salmond say the project is looking for new ways to give rivers a voice and to revitalise them as living communities of landscapes, plants, animals and people.
“It’s designed to foster globally innovative exchanges across different disciplines and ways of thinking, iwi, local and central government, farmers, foresters, riverside residents, businesses and those who paddle, row, fish and swim in the river,” they say.
It’s outcome will be a range of practical interventions aimed at restoring river communities to a state of ora – prosperity, health and wellbeing.
The difference between living and non-living things has been debated since antiquity, and still confounds scientists and philosophers.
Philosopher Dr Emily Parke’s $300,000 Fast-Start project asks the biggest question of all: what is life? With more than 100 proposed definitions and “no movement towards consensus, it’s a debate that has arrived at a bit of an impasse”, she says.
“The difference between living and non-living things has been debated since antiquity, and still confounds scientists and philosophers. I will develop a novel analysis of this debate which more naturally reflects the varied roles for the concept of life in scientific practice.”
Dr Parke’s account will resolve sticking points in philosophical debates about life and scientific concepts more broadly, and will inform theoretical and empirical work in scientific fields where life matters, such as astrobiology and origin-of-life research.
With associate investigator, Dr Dan Hikuroa, Dr Parke will also take the philosophical discussion in new directions, as a lens through which to examine the relationship between indigenous and scientific knowledge.
I want to find out why Māori make their electoral roll choice, and my findings will inform debate about the future of these electorates.
Political scientist Dr Lara Greaves receives a $300,000 Fast-Start grant to look at the seven Māori electorates and why people of Māori descent choose to either vote on the Māori or general roll.
Her qualitative survey research will ask: do Māori see the electorates as a means of asserting Māori sovereignty (rangatiratanga), as a legacy of colonial rule (repression) or do people choose the Māori or general roll for other reasons altogether?
“I want to find out why Māori make their electoral roll choice, and my findings will inform debate about the future of these electorates, and help ensure effective political representation for Māori, and Indigenous peoples worldwide,” she says.
New Zealand’s legacy of colonisation and close relationship with the Pacific Islands make it a novel case study within the global rise of obesity.
And historian Dr Jessica Parr has a $300,000 Fast-Start grant to look at the historical causes of obesity in Aotearoa New Zealand, which ranks third in OECD adult obesity rates, attracting the term ‘epidemic’.
“The social complexities underlying obesity in this country become further entangled by our stark differences in obesity rates, with Māori and Pacific populations showing the highest rates,” she says, noting that New Zealand’s legacy of colonisation and close relationship with the Pacific Islands make it a novel case study within the global rise of obesity.
Dr Parr’s project will examine the historical trajectory of the proclaimed epidemic by bringing together the voices of people involved with creating and disseminating popular narratives around obesity, with medical developments, industry interests and social changes in New Zealand from 1945 to the present.
About the Marsden Fund
- In total, the 2020 Te Pūtea Rangahau a Marsden, the Marsden Fund,
has allocated $84.751 million to 134 research projects across Aotearoa in the humanities, sciences, maths, social sciences and engineering.
- It is managed by Royal Society Te Apārangi on behalf of the government.
Julianne Evans | Media adviser
Mob: 027 562 5868
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Fusion VFX in Davinci Resolve 16
What you'll learn
- How to create VFX in Fusion inside of Davinci Resolve 16. Starting from Basic text animation to more advance Set Extensions.
- Have Davinci Resolve 15 or 16 installed on your computer.
This course has been designed from the ground up for beginners to Davinci Resolve, that being said even intermediate users will benefit from this course as the later classes tackle some more advanced VFX compositing techniques. As Fusion is a node based editor learning this software may require some rewiring of how we have learnt previously, the cost of entry is low and after a while it will feel second nature.
Covered in this Course
- Text Animations
- 3D Text and Objects
- Single Point Tracking
- Planar Tracking
- Green Screen Compositing
- VFX Set Extension
Who this course is for:
- Beginner Video editors or VFX Artists.
After studying to be a VFX artist in 2012 I decided to diversify and enter the corporate space. This brought to me the skills of public speaking and coaching.
From there I decided to jump back into my passion for creating. Photography, Videography or VFX, you name it and ill have my hands on it.
But from teaching myself outside of my formal learning I have realised the lack of quality, easy to follow and useful Lessons online.
So I decided to step up to the plate.
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We created CVS as a way to increase work site security through mobile technology. Because of this, we’re not only interested in keeping up with happenings in the construction industry, but also in keeping up with the ever shifting trends on the technological horizon. Naturally, something like the recent Samsung Galaxy Note 7 crisis raises alarms for us. But, perhaps we can all learn something from it.
If you haven’t already read it, Samsung claimed that the crisis stemmed from an early release meant to capitalize on a “dull” iPhone. We get it. It’s tempting to do such things in order to increase business and win over the competition. And, nine times out of ten, such risks won’t result in explosions or injury.
We, of course, all too often see the same thing happening in construction. In an attempt to win a bid, to undercut competition, firms cut corners. And, nine times out of ten, these don’t result in accident. Such practice, however is never worth it. It takes only one time, sacrificing the safety of your workers (or clients), to have an accident which destroys the reputation of your company; and, even worse, leads to death or injury.
We need to conscientiously strive to always put safety fist, even if that means we lose a contract, or lose market share to a rival company. Let’s learn from the Samsung incident that it is never worth it to cut such corners. Let’s strive for integrity in all we do. That speaks volumes.
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Derechos | Equipo Nizkor
Germany challenges use of euro zone cash to repair banks
Germany challenged a central plank of plans to forge a banking union in the euro zone on Thursday, arguing against the use of the currency bloc's funds to help lenders exposed as dangerously weak by health checks next year.
As finance ministers gathered in Brussels to outline plans to deal with banks still in difficulty, Germany's finance minister hardened his stance on the use of the bloc's emergency fund, according to people close to the talks.
Ministers had been drafting a joint statement to outline their plan of action after bank health tests next year to draw a line under the region's financial crisis.
But sharp divisions emerged between France, which wants a euro zone safety net, and Germany, which is worried that it will shoulder much of the burden if weak countries turn to the bloc's emergency fund.
Many consider a euro zone backstop central to building a banking union to avoid a repeat of events in Ireland, which required a sovereign bailout when it buckled under the weight of its banks' debts.
Earlier this year, euro zone countries agreed that their rescue fund, the European Stability Mechanism, could provide direct assistance to banks, not just indirectly by lending to governments.
This is a key demand of some of Europe's biggest countries - France, Italy and Spain. On Thursday, Germany called that into question.
Ahead of the meeting, French Finance Minister Pierre Moscovici told reporters: "France continues to believe that we ... must not exclude direct recapitalization by the European Stability Mechanism as a last resort."
Speaking just yards away, however, Wolfgang Schaeuble, Germany's finance minister, poured cold water on the idea.
"The German legal position rules it out now," said Schaeuble. "That's well known. I don't know if everyone has registered that."
Inside the meeting room, people close to the talks said the two clashed again, when Germany asked for the removal of any reference to ESM bank aid from the ministers' statement. He was challenged by Moscovici, who was backed by Spain's Economy Minister Luis de Guindos.
The statement is due to be made on Friday.
The dispute comes at a delicate moment in Europe's early economic recovery and could yet stymie the banking union reforms.
Ireland and Spain, which both required international emergency aid to tackle their banking problems, will end those programs in the coming weeks.
But bank health checks next year - by the European Central Bank and then by regulators across the wider European Union - could upset this fragile picture as they are likely to reveal losses on loans and capital holes at banks.
By explaining how the clean-up will be paid for, ministers had hoped to reassure investors that they are finally ready to come clean on the bank problems that have dogged them for more than half a decade.
But their promise to stand ready with national backstops will be a hollow one if it is unclear how countries who are too weak to prop up their banks alone can be helped.
A new pan-euro zone fund to pay for the costs of closing down or salvaging weak banks was intended to address this but Germany also made clear on Thursday that it did not want the ESM to lend to any such fund.
"We are very clear that we don't want a mutualisation of bank risks," one German government official said, adding that talks between political parties in Berlin to form the next government meant that Schaeuble had yet to receive a final mandate for negotiations.
Banking union, Europe's most ambitious reform since the start of the euro currency, would see the ECB policing lenders and should ultimately form a united front across the euro zone to back ailing banks or close them down.
But the path to completing it is strewn with obstacles, and time is running out for the ministers to strike agreement by their self-imposed deadline of the end of the year. One of the most sensitive questions is how to deal with banks so badly wounded that they need to be closed.
"We won't put a knife to our throats," said Moscovici. "It's unlikely we will reach agreement tomorrow."
The first pillar of banking union will see the ECB take on the supervision of big banks towards the end of next year.
In tandem, it will conduct a review of their balance sheets. Rating agency Standard & Poor's believes that the bank capital shortfall in the euro zone may total slightly more than 1 per cent of the region's economic output, or about 95 billion euros.
Before such a test result can be announced, the question of who pays for the costs of salvaging weak banks or shutting those not worth saving must be answered.
Any state help will come at a heavy cost by imposing losses on shareholders and junior bondholders. In time, possibly as soon as 2015, senior bondholders and even depositors with more than 100,000 euros will be forced to take losses.
[Source: By John O'Donnell and Michelle Martin, Reuters, Brussels, 14Nov13]
Privacy and counterintelligence
|This document has been published on 18Nov13 by the Equipo Nizkor and Derechos Human Rights. In accordance with Title 17 U.S.C. Section 107, this material is distributed without profit to those who have expressed a prior interest in receiving the included information for research and educational purposes.|
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What happened in the past?
Jesse Bloom is based at the Fred Hutchinson Cancer Research Center in Seattle, Washington. He saw these four seasonal coronaviruses as a possibility to better understand how Covid-19 might evolve in the future. However, regardless of how much scientists have searched for answers, we still don’t have that many.
He studied a seasonal coronavirus which is called 229E. This virus infected people many times during their lives, but we have no idea if these reinfections are the result of a weaker immune system and immune response in their human hosts, or if there is the possibility that this virus suffers some mutations which help it dodge immunity.
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1 Kings 20
Lexham English Bible
Syrian-Israeli Conflicts: Ben-Hadad vs. Ahab of Israel
20 Ben-Hadad king of Aram gathered all of his army, and thirty-two kings were with him, and horses and chariots. He went up and laid siege against Samaria and fought with it. 2 He sent messengers to the city to Ahab king of Israel. 3 He said to him, “Thus says Ben-Hadad: ‘Your silver and your gold are mine, and your women and your best sons are mine.’” 4 Then the king of Israel answered and said, “As your word, my master the king; I am yours, and all that is mine is yours.” 5 The messengers returned and said, “Thus says Ben-Hadad, saying, ‘I sent to you saying, “Your silver and gold are mine, and your women and your best sons you must give to me.” 6 So at this time tomorrow, I will send my servants to you that they might search your house and the houses of your servants. All the desire of your eyes they will lay hands on[a] and take it away.’”
7 Then the king of Israel called all the elders of the land and said, “Please know and realize that this man is seeking trouble, for he sent to me for my women, my sons, my silver, and my gold, and I did not withhold anything from him.” 8 All of the elders and all of the people said to him, “Do not listen and do not consent.” 9 So he said to the messengers of Ben-Hadad, “Say to my lord the king, ‘All that you demanded from your servant at the first, I will do, but this thing I am not able to do.’” Then the messengers went and made a report to him.[b] 10 Then Ben-Hadad sent to him and said, “Thus may the gods do to me and thus may they add if the dust of Samaria is sufficient for the hollow of a hand for all of the people who are at my feet.” 11 The king of Israel answered and said, “Tell him, ‘Let not him who girds on his armor boast as one who takes off his armor.’” 12 It happened at the moment he heard this word, he and the kings were drinking in the tents.[c] He said to his servants, “Get ready to attack.” So they got ready to attack the city.
13 Suddenly a certain prophet approached Ahab king of Israel and said, “Thus says Yahweh: ‘Have you seen all this great crowd? Behold, I am giving it into your hand today, that you may know that I am Yahweh.’” 14 Ahab said, “By whom?” And he said, “Thus says Yahweh: ‘By the servants of the commanders of the provinces.’” He asked, “Who will begin the battle?” And he said, “You.” 15 So he mustered the servants of the commanders of the provinces, and there were two hundred and thirty-two. After them he mustered all of the army, all the sons of Israel, seven thousand.
16 They went out at noon while Ben-Hadad was drinking himself drunk in the tents, he and the thirty-two kings helping him. 17 Then the servants of the commanders of the provinces went out first, and Ben-Hadad sent, and they reported to him, saying, “Men have come out from Samaria.” 18 Then he said, “If they have come out for peace, seize them alive; and if they have come out for war, seize them alive.” 19 But these had come out from the city, the servants of the commanders of the provinces, and the army that was after them. 20 Each man killed his man, and the Arameans fled, so Israel pursued them, but Ben-Hadad king of Aram escaped on a horse with cavalry. 21 The king of Israel went out and attacked the horses and the chariots and defeated Aram with a great blow.
22 Then the prophet came near to the king of Israel, and he said to him, “Go, strengthen yourself; consider well[d] what you should do, for the king of Aram is coming against you at the turn of the year.”
23 The servants of the king of Aram said to him, “Their gods are gods of the mountains, therefore they were stronger than we.[e] Let us fight with them in the plain; surely we will be stronger than they. 24 Do this thing: remove the kings each from his post, and put a governor in their place. 25 You must muster an army for yourself as the army you have lost,[f] and horses and chariots as the horses and chariots you lost, then we will fight them in the plain. Surely we will be stronger than they.” So he listened to their voice and did so.
26 It happened at the turning of the year that Ben-Hadad mustered Aram and went up to Aphek for the war with Israel. 27 The Israelites[g] had been mustered and provisioned, and they went to engage them. The Israelites[h] encamped opposite them as two flocks of goats, but the Arameans filled the land. 28 Then the man of God approached, and he spoke to the king of Israel, and he said, “Thus says Yahweh: ‘Because Aram has said, “Yahweh is a god of the mountains and not a god of the valleys,”’ I will give all this great crowd into your hand that you may know that I am Yahweh.” 29 These encamped opposite for seven days, and it happened on the seventh day that the battle began,[i] and the Israelites[j] killed the Arameans, one hundred thousand infantry in one day. 30 Then those who remained fled to Aphek, to the city, and the wall fell on twenty-seven thousand men who had remained, so Ben-Hadad fled and went to the innermost rooms of the city.
31 Then his servants said to him, “Please now, we have heard that the kings of the house of Israel are kings of mercy. Let us now put sackcloth on around our waists and ropes on our heads. Then let us go out to the king of Israel. Perhaps he will let you live.”[k] 32 So they tied sackcloth around their waists and ropes on their heads. Then they went to the king of Israel and said, “Your servant Ben-Hadad says, ‘Please let me live.’” And he said, “Is my brother still alive?” 33 The men took this as a good omen and they quickly accepted it as true from him, and they said, “Your brother Ben-Hadad lives.” So he said, “Go, get him.” Ben-Hadad came out to him, and Ahab pulled him up on the chariot. 34 Ben-Hadad said to him, “The cities which my father took from your father I shall return. You may set up streets with stalls for yourself in Damascus just as my father set up in Samaria.” Then Ahab said, “On these terms[l] I will let you go,” So he made a covenant with him and let him go.
35 A certain man from the sons of the prophets said to his fellow countryman, “By the word of Yahweh, please strike me.” But the man refused to strike him.
36 He said to him, “Because you have not obeyed the voice of Yahweh, look, as you now are going from me, a lion will kill you.” When he went from beside him, the lion found him and killed him. 37 Then he found another man and said, “Strike me, please,” so the man struck him sharply and wounded him. 38 Then the prophet went and waited[m] for the king along the road and disguised himself with a[n] headband over his eyes. 39 As the king was passing by, he called to the king and said, “Your servant went out in the thick of the battle, and suddenly a man turned and brought a man to me and said, ‘Guard this man. If by any means he should be missed, it will be your life in his place, or you shall pay a talent of silver.’ 40 It happened that your servant was busy here and there,[o] and he disappeared.”[p] Then the king said to him, “Your own judgment has been determined.” 41 He quickly removed the headband from his eyes, and the king of Israel recognized him, that he was from the prophets. 42 He said to him, “Thus says Yahweh: ‘Because you have let the man I devoted for destruction go from your hand, your life shall be in place of his life and your people in place of his people.’” 43 Then the king of Israel went to his house, sullen and angry, and he came to Samaria.
- 1 Kings 20:6 Literally “they will put in their hands”
- 1 Kings 20:9 Literally “returned him a word”
- 1 Kings 20:12 Literally “booths”
- 1 Kings 20:22 Literally “know and see”
- 1 Kings 20:23 Hebrew “he”
- 1 Kings 20:25 Literally “as the army which fell from with you”
- 1 Kings 20:27 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- 1 Kings 20:27 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- 1 Kings 20:29 Literally “the battle drew near”
- 1 Kings 20:29 Literally “sons/children of Israel”
- 1 Kings 20:31 Literally “he may let your life live”
- 1 Kings 20:34 Literally “In covenant”
- 1 Kings 20:38 Literally “stood”
- 1 Kings 20:38 Hebrew “the”
- 1 Kings 20:40 Literally “was doing here and here”
- 1 Kings 20:40 Literally “and he was not”
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Fast-moving consumer goods merchants are opposed to the proposed sugar tax the government wants to introduce to tackle obesity.
Consumer Goods Council of SA (CGCSA) chief executive Gwarega Mangozhe said: "The tax on sugar-sweetened beverages and other foodstuffs will not be an effective way of tackling obesity."
He said the industry would help in the battle against the bulge by encouraging consumers to make better food and nonalcoholic beverage choices to promote health.
"The industry will achieve this by making available better-for-you food and nonalcoholic beverage options, improve the marketing of such options, while restricting advertising to children of food and nonalcoholic beverages that do not meet specific nutrition criteria," Mangozhe said.
He said the sector has established the Healthy Food Options Forum to partner with the Department of Health in developing and driving healthy food options with measurable targets over the period from 2016 to 2020.
According to Mangozhe, the CGCSA, the representative body for more than 11000 companies in the retail, wholesale and manufacture of consumer goods, is willing to engage with the National Treasury on the proposed sugar tax.
"We would like to share with the National Treasury our concerns about the need for informed decision-making in the interests of a shared commitment of promoting healthy living while ensuring the industry's contribution to continued investment and job creation," said Mangozhe.
Tiger Brands spokeswoman Nevashnee Naicker said the "health and wellbeing of our consumers is always at the forefront" for the company. "While we support all efforts by government to augment the health of the population, we are nonetheless concerned about the potential loss of jobs, and the impact this could have on the South African economy.
"We are also interested in how the industry can continue to partner with government to introduce initiatives that will result in systemic changes that positively contribute to the reduction in obesity," she said.
Tiger Brands products include Oros, Energade, All Gold jam, Jelly Tots and other sweets.
The deadline for public submissions on the sugar tax, announced some weeks ago, falls today.
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A dry, warm winter set the stage for dozens of wildfires currently threatening populated areas in New South Wales, Australia.
The fires have destroyed hundreds of homes and sent smoke and ash into the air over Sydney. The region, which is now entering summer, also experienced hundreds of fires this January during a catastrophic heat wave.
The past three months have been among the driest 10 percent on record in New South Wales (NSW), said Todd Lane, a meteorologist at the University of Melbourne. The region has received about 4 inches (100 millimeters) less rain than normal. At the same time, temperatures during the winter months averaged 5 degrees Fahrenheit (3 degrees Celsius) hotter than normal across much of NSW.
"These prolonged warm and dry conditions lead to dry fuels, which is a key ingredient for severe fires," Lane told LiveScience.
There are four big fires and 53 smaller ones burning in NSW. Thousands of homes in the Blue Mountains outside Sydney are close to natural areas and are at risk from the flames.
Firefighters are expecting difficult conditions today (Oct. 23, Australian time). A weak cold front is expected to move through, which should alleviate the heat in the long term, but which will likely stoke the flames before it starts helping. The wind will likely increase in front of the front, Lane said, and gusts can send flames spreading in surprising directions. In previous fires, he said, the hours before a "cool change" have been the deadliest.
Complicating the response is the mountainous terrain where the fires are burning. Mountain wind is often "stronger, gustier and less predictable," Lane said. Eucalyptus forests may also be feeding the flames.
The flames are also creating their own weather, as they are expected to fuel huge pyrocumulus clouds over the area, which can also create winds that fuel the fire further.
A changing climate
Australia is no stranger to major fires. In 1983, the Ash Wednesday fires killed 75 people. In 2009, a heat wave fueled the Black Saturday fires, which raged across the province of Victoria. One hundred and seventy-three people died, and thousands of homes were destroyed.
Such fires are too infrequent to judge whether they're coming harder and faster as the climate warms, Lane said. But researchers do expect Australia to see more fires thanks to climate change. Canada, Russia, the United States and the Mediterranean will likely see more fires as well. [Gallery: California Wildfires]
"Fuels are drier when temperatures go up," said Peter Fulé, a fire ecologist at Northern Arizona University. "You have basically more evaporation, so fuels dry out more. You also have longer fire seasons."
Over time, though, the effect of climate change on forest fires becomes more complex, Fulé told LiveScience. In some regions, the climate will become more arid, resulting in less vegetation in forests, with the end result being less fuel. Changing temperatures might also influence what vegetation returns after a fire — some forests may never come back.
Adding to the complexity is the fact that fires are a natural part of many forest ecosystems. It's not enough to say fire is good or bad in a particular region, Fulé said.
"In some places, you want to have fires rarely, but very intensively. And in other places, it fits better in those communities to have frequent, low intensity fires," he said. "Trying to balance that all out, trying to relate it to what human society wants and is willing to pay for, and how to deal with houses in the middle of that is an important issue. And then, the way that climate change affects it is also important."
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Much to the chagrin of Nevada’s governor, Steve Sisolak, a half metric ton of plutonium arrived in Nevada from the Savannah River Site in South Carolina sometime recently, he just doesn’t know exactly when.
The state of Nevada fought long and hard to keep the plutonium out of the area where it’s stored, which is just 70 miles north of Las Vegas, a mecca for about 40 million tourists every year and home to 2.2 million residents. Governor Sisolak has said he’s working with Nevada’s congressional delegation to fight back against what he called the federal government’s “reckless disregard” for the safety of Nevada residents.
On November 30, 2018, the state of Nevada filed a lawsuit in federal district court in Reno to stop shipment of the plutonium from South Carolina to the Nevada National Security Site; the suit alleged that the Department of Energy had not been compliant wit the National Environmental Policy Act. The Governor of Nevada did not know that the radioactive substance that’s highly toxic to humans had already arrived at the Nevada location. The Governor, understandably, was outraged.
Weapons- grade plutonium is made specifically for military purposes and is highly toxic to humans when ingested, inhaled, or when it reaches (contaminates) open wounds in the skin. The primary way that plutonium endangers the lives of humans is through inhalation.
Plutonium Secretly Shipped to Nevada
On January 30, the United States Department of Energy revealed that it “secretly” shipped weapons-grade plutonium from South Carolina to a nuclear security site in Nevada months ago despite the state’s protests. The Justice Department notified a federal judge in Reno that the government transported the radioactive material to store at the Nevada site before the state made the first official request to block the transport back in November. The DOE said the shipment arrived prior to November 2018.
Attorneys for the Justice Department, in a 9-page filing, explained that previously classified information about the shipment from the South Carolina Savannah River Site can now be disclosed because “enough time has passed to protect national security.” The lawyers did not specify, however, when, exactly, the one-half metric ton of plutonium was transferred from South Carolina to Nevada via CSX rail.
The state of Nevada has argued that the Department of Energy “has failed to adequately study the potential dangers of moving the material to an area that is subject to flash floods and earthquakes,” and fears the land and groundwater may already be contaminated with the radioactive plutonium.
Battle Wages On
The fight over this plutonium is not over. Nevada and South Carolina are continuing to argue over where the legal challenge to the transportation of the plutonium should be heard. In legal briefs filed in Reno last week, each state claimed that their court is the proper place to argue over what happens next with the plutonium. The Department of Energy wants to temporarily store the radioactive material at its current Nevada location and the federal government’s Pantex Plant in Texas. The DOE says the plutonium would be sent to the Los Alamos National Laboratory in New Mexico or another unnamed facility by the year 2027.
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Altus Group, in partnership with the Real Property Association of Canada (REALPAC), released the 2020 Canadian Property Tax Rate Benchmark Report, which provides an in-depth look at property tax rates, both commercial and residential, in 11 major urban centres across Canada.
Property taxes are paid by both business property owners and residential property owners, however the rates they pay vary because they are set at the discretion of taxing authorities. The ongoing challenge that governments face is to find ways to fund municipal budgets while at the same time balancing the perceived fairness between commercial and residential taxpayers.
This year’s report found that, for the third consecutive year, eight of the 11 cities surveyed have a commercial tax rate which is at least double the residential tax rate. This means that a commercial property would incur property taxes more than twice the amount of an equally valued residential property, resulting in dramatic impacts particularly on Canadian small businesses.
The average commercial-to-residential tax ratio for the cities surveyed in 2020 was 2.65, a positive trend reflecting a -6.56 per cent decrease from 2.84 in 2019. This decrease was largely driven by significant reductions in the Vancouver and Calgary ratios, dropping -36.84 per cent and -22.05 per cent. However, Montreal saw the largest increase in the survey of 4.45 per cent, rising above a 4.00 ratio for the first time in 17 years.
“While the decrease in the overall average commercial-to-residential ratio is a positive step in the right direction, more action needs to be taken by governments in particular regions where the ratio has been steadily increasing,” said Terry Bishop, President of Property Tax Canada at Altus Group. “COVID-19 has accelerated the need to reduce the commercial-to-residential tax ratio given the significant added pressure currently facing businesses. Municipalities should recognize that bringing down the commercial-to-residential tax ratio will not only help provide some much-needed relief to struggling businesses during this time but will also make their cities more appealing to businesses going forward. This in turn will help foster job growth and lead to sustainable revenue for the city.”
Market-By-Market Trend Analysis:
- Montreal’s commercial-to-residential tax ratio first rose above the average in 2008 and has been steadily climbing since. For the second consecutive year, Montreal has remained the city with the highest ratio, currently sitting at 4.11. The city’s ratio rose 4.45 per cent, the largest ratio increase in the 2020 survey, to sit above 4.0 for the first time.
- Toronto continued its 16-year trend of decreasing its commercial-to-residential tax ratio with a -2.21 per cent decline.
- Quebec City’s commercial-to-residential tax ratio moves from fourth to the third highest of all cities surveyed. In 2019, its ratio decreased by -3.75 per cent, reversing a 15-year trend; however, in 2020, the ratio increased by 0.58 per cent
- Halifax’s commercial-to-residential tax ratio has slowly been increasing over the past few years. It now sits above the average for the second consecutive year.
- Calgary saw the second largest ratio decrease of all 11 cities at -22.05 per cent, ending a six-year trend of consecutive increases. The decrease in the ratio was a result of a significant increase in the residential rate (13.05 per cent) and a significant decrease in the commercial tax rate (-11.87 per cent).
- Ottawa’s commercial-to-residential tax ratio has been decreasing since 2017. For the eleventh consecutive year, it sits just below the average ratio at 2.45.
- Edmonton sits below the average with a commercial-to-residential tax ratio of 2.38 and has remained relatively stable over the last five years.
- Vancouver posted the largest increase in the residential tax rate (14.23 per cent), the largest decrease in the commercial tax rate (-27.85 per cent) and, as a result, the largest decrease in the commercial-to-residential tax ratio (-36.84 per cent) of all 11 cities surveyed. This ratio decrease took Vancouver from the third highest ratio in 2019 to the fourth lowest in 2020. Additionally, for the 20 years prior to 2019, Vancouver’s ratio was above 4:1.
- Winnipeg continues to be the third lowest of the 11 cities with its commercial-to-residential ratio remaining relatively flat at 1.94.
- Regina remains quite stable posting a 1.74 commercial-to-residential tax ratio.
- Saskatoon continues to have the lowest commercial-to-residential tax ratio at 1.72, a very slight increase from last year’s ratio of 1.71.
New for 2020, the report provides an in-depth analysis into the tax ratios of the 11 cities surveyed to deliver greater visibility into what is driving their ratios.
The total tax rate in each city, for both commercial and residential properties, is comprised of two components: 1) a rate for Municipal Taxes and 2) a rate for Provincial Taxes (primarily funding public education). By calculating separate tax ratios for each of these two components, it provides better insight into which level of government (municipal or provincial) is primarily responsible for the high ratio or to be credited for the lower ratio in a city.
In 2020, Calgary, Edmonton, Montreal, Quebec City and Halifax all have higher than average tax ratios that are being driven by the Municipality. Meanwhile, in Toronto and Ottawa, it is the Province (specifically the Provincial Education levy) that is increasing their ratios. Without significant downward movement in the Provincial ratio, both Toronto and Ottawa will be challenged to bring their overall ratios down.
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If you’ve tried to be successful in life you’re probably already asking yourself the question why success is hard? Well, I’m here to tell you that it’s probably one of the toughest things you’re going to attempt in life, but the rewards, and wait, will well outweigh not taking the chance at seeing some of it in your life.
See also: Ways on how to be successful in life
Success is two pronged. It can be subjective. Where you measure your own version of it; you might just want to get a job, or hell, just stay out of bed for a full day. The value of this success is what matters to you most, and what you should ultimately focus on — because it really doesn’t matter what other people think of you at the end of the day as long as you are crushing your own goals. That’s all that matters.
Then there’s the success that is objective. This is when other people view you determined on societies expectations. Most people can stay out of bed all day, so in the wide arena if that was your goal, then it would only matter to your friends or family; success in this area would be measured on what only a few people can do.
Objective success may look like generating an insane amount of following on social media, or becoming one of the richest guys on your housing block. Think of it as you becoming successful in the eyes of many, rather than the few. Believe it or not almost everyone has something they are good at, the trick is finding it and bringing it out of yourself.
To be successful in life you want to have a good mixture of both subjective and objective end goals. To focus on the objective, you must constantly “move the goal posts” of the subjective. Maybe you crushed getting out of bed last week, perhaps the following week you can focus on keeping the house clean, then once you’ve mastered that you can move onto another goal.
Being successful isn’t a love-train of awesomeness 24/7 — it’s usually doing the things you find hard to do and overcoming them. One thing that used to give me the horrendous frighteners was speaking to an audience but by not attempting it, it was stopping me from getting to where I wanted to be in life.
I wanted to have a blog, a book and a community, but by not learning how to hold an audience well there was no way I could progress to reaching my goals.
You know what I mean right? When you just keep putting it off. “I’ll do it tomorrow” but it never gets done. It never will if you don’t take that leap forward.
That’s the hard part. Overcoming anxiety and taking that leap forward.
Success is Hard because you have to “overcome”
If you look at society as a whole, anyone that’s had a free ride to things that are hard to come by; fame, money, sexual abundance, then they are usually met by scorn and ridicule. Donald Trump was famously met with scorn when he went on TV and told us that he had a hard life; his Dad only left him a million dollars to get by. Now to him this was probably a tiny amount seeing as his Dad was a billionaire, but to about 99% of people in the world a million dollars is something they won’t be able to achieve themselves, let alone be left it by a family member.
The backlash from that statement was apparent, and quite rightly so, because to most people in the world old Trumpy has had a fairly easy ride, regardless of how he views himself on a personal level.
Then take someone like J.K. Rowling, the author of the Harry Potter books who was famously dirt poor before she started writing the series. I remember hearing rumours of her struggling to pay her rent whilst she was writing the philosophers stone. She’s a well loved and liked business women and lots of people want to follow her story, because it’s one they can touch, or relate to.
That being said both of these people had to “overcome” obstacles in their life to be successful. Mr Trump could have taken his Million and bought a nice house, and a nice car, then live comfortably for the rest of his life but he decided to take that money and turn it into an empire — just look at the obstacles that were thrown in his way. You only need look at the last election cycle to understand what he went through.
J.K Rowling had to go through the burden of having to scrounge for rent and live whilst creating one of the greatest ever fiction franchises the world has ever seen. I bet it didn’t just land there, she probably had to do without quite a bit to get what she needed done.
Success isn’t easy for sure.
For you to be a success, someone else has to lose
I don’t mean this in a spiritual sense where the cosmos will knife someone in the back for your successes, but more so that everything in life is a competition of sorts. Some of it outwardly competitive, other parts of it under the surface competitive. Think of it like this. I’ve always said I want my business ethics to work with everyone, but I still want all my products and services to be the best. So on the surface level even although I am working with everyone I am still at base in competition with them.
When you pick a partner in life you are almost always defeating several other men to get there. When applying a job you are always winning over hundreds of other potential candidates for the position. When you make thousands of dollars on a crypto coin, it’s always off the backs of many others that sold and lost. In some way or form, the small successes that you make are almost always at the expense of others. But that isn’t a bad thing. We live in a competitive hierarchical market. You win or you lose.
This isn’t a bad thing per se, but it’s hard because you are always competing against the best efforts of others. Even on hive we are all competing for big upvotes, on this website I am competing with the millions of other articles ranked for the same keywords, and if you’re reading this you are obviously trying to “level up” your game in some way.
It’s always going to be hard when you aim for success because the higher the ladder that you want to climb then the more difficult and competitive it will become. If you try and be a success at getting out of bed then you are only competing against your own will, but then if you are competing for the CEO of a fortune 500 company then expect the competition to be brutal and for you to bathe in blood for many weeks.
So, success is definitely hard.
Life also gets in the way
It is really hard to stay successful when your wife is having a baby, or a family member that you love has died, or even that you’re moving home. Sometimes life throws in huge curveballs and there’s nothing you can do about it apart from dealing with it in that moment. What happens when you deal with it? Well, it gets in the way of your success. When I first had my child there was no way I’d be able to do what I can now. My wife took several months to recover, and not only that but we had a screaming baby boy needing our help in every possible way. Success had to go on hold.
When trying to achieve something in my life it always felt a little out of reach. Like I could grab it but I couldn’t quite get there just yet. To become successful it takes time because of life in general. It has taken me forty years to get to this point in my life and a lot has been thrown in my path; from addiction to family members dying. It has not been easy.
I guess if you want to think of success then it’s more of a journey than anything else. When you factor in everything that I’ve talked about from overcoming obstacles, to life being purely competitive then there are a myriad of problems that you have to personally work out first before you can even think about tasting it.
Once you achieve success though, it becomes easier and easier to replicate — because by then you know the journey, the type of length it will take, and the problems you will face along the way.
So start now. You are never too old to be successful in what you do.
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Side hustle that makes money – Let’s face it, we could all use some new resources and good ideas on how to make extra money either online or locally.
Fortunately, for an enterprising and dedicated person there is no lack of opportunities and they do not even have to quit their day job to reap the benefits of these alternative or side hustle that makes money.
Having a side job means more money in your pocket, even if it’s just a few hundred dollars, which can be used to pay off your debt or student loans, to start investing, to a family vacation fund, or simply to have more money to go to good restaurants. or participate in favorite hobbies.
No doubt, embracing minimalism and reducing spending money on things that are not important is already a big step, but it is also good to earn more money so that you can do what you love the most and be able to do it without regrets.
The Basics of Side Jobs for Extra Money
The first thing to consider when you get a side hustle that makes money is the amount of effort you have to put in and compare it to the money you get out of it. Sounds simple, doesn’t it?
Was it simply a matter of comparing the salary you receive with the side hustle.
It doesn’t exactly go like that. When you take another job, especially as a freelancer or as a contractor (for example, as a delivery app driver), you have other things to calculate.
The most important is your tax liability. Since you are making money, you have to pay income tax.
Even if you work for a large company, such as one of the delivery companies or a ride-sharing app, you may also be responsible for calculating the amount of taxes you owe.
The exact rules differ from country to country. Your best option is to speak to a tax advisor or real accountants
Ways to Make Money on the Side with a Full-time Job
If you have a stable and salaried job, you have probably thought before about your pay and how good it would be to earn a little more. A few hundred more a month could really make a difference to your budget.
The most important part of these alternative jobs, in my opinion, is that you won’t feel so trapped by your 9-5 job anymore when you see that there are more options and it will help you get your entrepreneurial spirit flowing, even if you’ve never used them before.
For some people, the answer to that problem is to have a side job – a separate job for additional income. Now, is it worth all that effort?
So without further ado, let’s jump to a few dozen different side jobs that are open to virtually everyone, as long as you feel like working and earning a little more.
Best 20 Side Hustle that Makes Money (Side hustle Ideas 2021)
While I’m interested in online jobs, regardless of location, there are a million ways to start a side job locally
… especially when it comes to manual type jobs that most people don’t have time to do on their own.
Think of a lawn mowing service, painting fences or even houses, small manual jobs or repairs, washing cars, cleaning or organizing local houses or businesses, washing windows, repairing computers or even pressure washing of roads or blowing leaves in properties.
I remember a story of a man who rained money on him by offering a free pressure wash, the owners were so amazed at the results that they hired him to wash the rest of their properties.
The best alternative job is one that requires a small upfront cost (if you are buying equipment like a lawn mower or pressure washer) and is more lucrative if you can combine multiple properties in a neighborhood (offer a free sample or a first time discount to client neighbors existing).
You can start by printing simple flyers and handing them out or offering your services online through Craigslist or local Facebook groups.
(2. Use your car to earn money
The new sharing economy has opened up a myriad of potential alternative jobs, including the ability to use your car to transport people, like a taxi.
Lyft is one of the main sites for this type of alternative activity, where you can set your own hours and choose which jobs to do and which not, which gives you almost total control of your income.
Do you prefer to avoid the transport of people? Take a look at DoorDash or Ubereats where you can get paid to deliver food to hungry customers. In some cities, you can even deliver food by bike, motorbike or scooter.
You can also simply rent your car, without you being the driver, to other people if you have periods when your vehicle is not used.
Some earn as much as $ 1,000 per month by offering their car for short-term hourly rental through sites like Turo or Hyrecar .
(3. Invest in real estate without buying a house
Real estate has long been one of the most powerful ways to invest and make money (and no, I don’t mean the house you live in, as it’s not really an investment ), but you obviously need a lot of cash flow. to buy a house and create a traditional rental property, which is also fraught with many risks.
Fortunately, in the modern age, you have the ability to invest in real estate without buying a home and without shelling out 10 or 100 thousand dollars.
Visit a site like Fundrise which is a real estate investment platform that allows you to buy credits for properties with as little as $ 500 and diversify your investment in different properties. Returns average 9-10%, much better than any savings account.
(4. Sell your handmade products
You can sell anything from woodwork, paintings, and art, though it’s especially popular with women to buy everything from handmade jewelry, woven goods, or vintage-style items.
If you are a decent photographer, you can make money doing portrait photography, wedding photography, or even selling your own photos online through a website like SmugMug. or any other photography buying website.
But that’s not the only way to earn money through photography, many non-professional photographers have offered their services to hotels, local businesses, Airbnb properties, or restaurants.
You don’t need to be the best photographer in the world, you just need to be better than the business owner (there are some resources on the internet on how to improve as a photographer) and we all know the main candidates, those businesses that are terrible, low quality, images misaligned cell phone.
If you can take a better photo, you can offer your services.
(6. Start a YouTube channel
If you don’t mind being in front of the camera, you can make decent money creating YouTube videos and earning advertising revenue through Google.
The best way to do this is by regularly creating new content around a central topic or niche and creating content that is useful to the viewer (YouTube is the second largest search engine and is generally the one looking for answers).
Recommended : How much do Youtubers make money?
Although surprisingly there are many who have managed to do it big simply by “Vlogging” about their daily life.
(7. Bartender or waiters service
Similarly, you can also look for night work at a local bar or restaurant to earn a decent income, especially through tips.
It’s not the best long-term solution, but depending on where you live, it can be a solid source of additional income.
But maybe you should read Anthony Bourdain’s extraordinary travel book Kitchen Confidential to get a glimpse of the dark side of this industry before you get started,
If you like being around children and you are responsible and mature, you can offer your services to the many families who are eagerly looking for qualified people to take care of their children while they are at work or when they go out on a date night.
Websites like Care.com allow people to create referral profiles to search for additional shifts or tasks.
(9. Offer services on Fiverr
Fiverr allows anyone to offer practically any kind of random service to the world. It can be anything from taking simple and short video testimonials, logo designs, writing articles, or even giving your opinion on businesses, products, etc. on their social networks.
Services start at $ 5, hence the name, but can include extras that raise the price considerably. I have hired Fiverr in the past and found it to be great for a wide range of various services that are simply not available elsewhere.
(10. Receive money for posting on social media
Yes, people get paid to post products or businesses on Facebook, Twitter, or Instagram. Some people can charge thousands of dollars for a single post in this line of work known as influencers.
Of course you will have to have a considerable and active following on one or more social media accounts to be able to pursue this line of work, but many have created lucrative careers to travel this way.
Side Hustle that Makes Money Online
(11. Become a voice artist
Do you have a good voice and a quiet place to work? You could serve as a voice artist and I mean much more than those people who speak in television commercials for trial lawyers and new pharmaceuticals.
Many people are hiring online for voice work for simple YouTube videos or hiring people to narrate audiobook adaptations of their e-books.
Take a look at Hablaula for a better idea on how to get started with this interesting side job.
(12. Graphic design
Graphic designers are always in high demand and can do great work for both brick and mortar companies and online. If you have a knack for design and are familiar with Photoshop or Illustrator, then you will have some excellent alternative work.
Take a look at 99 Designs where you can find thousands of people looking for a graphic designer for logos, t-shirts, advertisements and much more.
(13. Text correction and editing
Even an experienced and professional writer needs the help of other eyes. I have used various editors over the years,
It is an important and invaluable service that ranges from simple checking of spelling, grammar, etc., to complete content edits in which you help form the final structure of the text.
Upwork is one of the best places to look for freelance work, including editing work.
If you are interested in pursuing this line of work (and you know English), consider taking a course like Proofread Anywhere.
(14. Virtual assistant
A virtual assistant can involve anything that can be done online, which often means helping businesses or bloggers with their projects, from posting blog articles, updating social media, scheduling pins on Pinterest, or anything else.
But it could also mean organizing travel details, assembling contacts in spreadsheets, buying gifts online for a wife or family member, and more.
I have employed the use of virtual assistants for small projects at times and have found them to be a valuable addition to help get things off my chest at times. If you are looking for virtual assistant opportunities, visit a site called Outsourcely.
(15. Start a blog
Starting a blog is NOT a good way to quickly earn additional income, but it can be a good long-term plan to generate a decent additional income, that is if you can dedicate yourself for a while.
Do not listen to anyone who tells you that you are going to get rich with a blog, that is definitely not true.
But most bloggers who manage to build readership in a few years can easily earn a few hundred dollars or more from their blog.
You can read this post on how to monetize a blog to get a real and full perspective behind the scenes.
(16. Affiliate Marketing
While you don’t need a blog to get started with affiliate marketing, that’s the most common way to go. Affiliate marketing simply means providing a special link that tracks referrals and purchases of a product.
In my case, it could be anything from amazing books or movies on Amazon to recommending a travel blog course or amazing hotel for your next vacation.
It’s about recommending products, goods or services that you use and love, to interested followers, whether through your website, email list or YouTube videos or simply your personal Facebook page or in public groups.
Affiliate marketing (mostly for physical products) is how I earn a good chunk of my passive monthly income,
(17. SEO for companies
Search engine optimization means helping a business rise up the Google ranks with a certain keyword phrase.
The difference between being number 1, 2 or 3 on Google and being 4, 5 or 6 (or worse) is huge in terms of the clicks it brings to a website.
Most business owners know nothing about it and are too busy concentrating on day-to-day business to bother.
Again, even if you are not an expert, but simply know more than they do, you can throw a hit.
I’ve worked this way on and off and it’s a great side job because most companies (especially local businesses) neglect this very important aspect.
(18. Training, tutoring or classes
Do you have any skills you can teach? Are you an excellent swimmer? Tennis player? Photographer? Math Genius?
There is a market for people of all ages and abilities, whether that means teaching children how to play the guitar or teaching adults how to draw.
If you have skills related to a business, it can easily turn into a consulting job. This form of education can be done locally, in person, and online through Skype calls.
Even if you don’t have a lot of marketable skills, you can surely do something like teach English online with VIP Kid or Spanish on sites like Lingoda, among many other platforms.
(19. Freelance writing
When I talk about freelance writing I mean writing on a ghost blog (article not published under your name) for big companies like real estate agencies, lawyers, doctors, dentists, whatever, so that they can generate content and get more noticed through Google.
That’s the kind of freelance writing I do and what pays for most of my bills these days. And I earn between $ 65 and $ 200 for a short article (600-700 words) that usually takes about an hour or two to write.
In most cases, you don’t need to be an excellent writer, although you must be a typo-free speaker of the language and you must be a good researcher since 95% of the time, the topics for articles are about things that I don’t know much or nothing.
(20. Create an online course
For many in the online space, this is considered the Holy Grail. If you are freelancing or consulting, you are still trading your time for money, but with an online course you can reach an always scalable number of people with the same initial investment.
Some people make a few hundred dollars each month, others can make a hundred thousand.
The beauty of an online course is that you can teach just about anything. There are courses on carpentry, sourdough bread, playing a musical instrument, or how to use a popular computer application.
These courses often use a combination of text, video, or images but can take many different forms. They can last a few hours or a hundred hours.
Fortunately, you don’t even need to have your own website, existing clients, etc., just something you want to show the world.
Teachable and Udemy are two of the most popular ways to launch an online course, as they take care of everything related to the back-end and can help you reach an active and engaged customer community.
This is just a sampling of a few ways to make an extra income, both online and locally, but there are many more ways you can find a way to earn a little more money.
I sincerely hope this article helps you practice some of the ideas I mentioned here or inspires you to create some new ones. Good luck!
What is your favorite way to earn a little extra money, do you have another side hustle that makes money which is not on the list? Tell us or share your experience below in the comments.
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A federal judge in Washington, DC, issued an injunction on Friday blocking a Trump administration rule change that would have forced some 700,000 Americans off of food stamps.
The rule change would have required able-bodied adults without children to work at least 20 hours a week in order to qualify for “SNAP,” or Supplemental Nutrition Assistance Program, benefits beyond the initial three months.
The rule would also have limited states’ ability to issue waivers to the work requirement based on economic conditions — for example, based on a coronavirus-fueled economic slowdown.
In his decision, US District Court Judge Beryl Howell noted the country’s virus outbreak as a reason to keep food support widely available.
“Especially now, as a global pandemic poses widespread health risks, guaranteeing that government officials at both the federal and state levels have the flexibility to address the nutritional needs of residents and ensure their well-being through programs like SNAP, is essential,” Howell wrote.
The rule would have taken effect in April.
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Under South Carolina law, a business may incorporate. If it chooses to do so, it is thereafter identified as its own legal entity. As a separate entity from the owners, the business is then considered to be functioning on its own when it buys and sells property, assents to contracts and exercises legal rights. A business looking to incorporate in South Carolina must file with the Secretary of State in accordance with established guidelines.
Benefits of Incorporation in South Carolina
There are distinct advantages to incorporating a business. Most importantly, liabilities the business accrues may be satisfied only by assets that the owners have specifically invested in it. Had the business instead remained a collection of the owners' personal assets, the personal property of the stakeholders could be liquidated to pay the liabilities of the business, if it runs into financial issues. Furthermore, a business that has not incorporated puts the unnecessary burden on creditors in the Cayce area to evaluate the credit worthiness of individual owners rather than that of the business, making loans more difficult. Lastly, the ownership of a corporation is divided into an abundance of equal portions or "shares" of stock. Without this mechanism, transferring ownership of a business would be impractical.
Costs of Incorporation
These benefits come at a price. First, incorporation in South Carolina may require a filing fee. Second, a corporation pays taxes just like any other entity. The incomes of owners as individuals are also taxed of course, meaning that income to the corporation might be subject to double taxation. However, this disadvantage can be avoided with proper planning and help from a local Cayce lawyer.
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Arjuna, the host of the Theology Unleashed broadcast with South African neuropsychologist Mark Solms and Stonybrook neurosurgeon Michael Egnor on the mind vs. the brain (October 22, 2021) begins this portion by offering a Hindu (Hare Krishna) perspective view of the whole question of mind vs. matter… and he finds considerable common ground with the other two non-materialists! The true implications of quantum mechanics and information theory in refuting materialism are only beginning to be understood.
Summary to date: In the first portion, Solms, author of The Hidden Spring (2021), began by asserting in his opening statement that “the source of consciousness in the brain is in fact in the brain stem,” not the cerebral cortex, as is almost universally assumed. Dr. Egnor then responded that his clinical experience supports the view that brain is not mind.
Then Solms pointed to the reality that discussing the fact that the brain is not the mind can be a career-limiting move in neuroscience — even though clinical experience supports the view. Egnor and Solms agreed that the further a neuroscientist gets from actual patients, the easier it is to adopt the view that “the mind is just what the brain does” (naturalism). Solms, who trained as a psychoanalyst as well, then described how he understands consciousness — the capacity to feel things, for example, the redness of red (qualia) Talk then turned to the miraculous nature of life and Spinoza’s God., with Solms saying that he believes in Spinoza’s God, — as did Albert Einstein. Egnor then explained why Christians see God as a Person: The most remarkable thing about us is personhood.
This portion begins at 01:24:30. A partial transcript and notes, plus summaries and links to date follow.
Arjuna: We talked about what consciousnesses is. Maybe we can talk about what matter is. There’s this idea that, “Oh, it’s just matter. Matter explains that.
In Krishna Consciousness, we talk about God having inconceivable potencies. The materialist scientists attribute inconceivable potency to matter. They think matter has all these magical powers, like it can produce consciousness… It’s as if that answers the question and there’s no further questions to be asked. [01:25:00]
Mark Solms: I must be careful not to exceed my credentials. I’m not a physicist. But even as a non-physicist, I can say that it is astonishing that this is such a widespread view. It links with what Michael was saying earlier about scientists having very poor metaphysics and not even realizing that they’re starting from metaphysical assumptions of any kind, let alone unquestionable ones. [01:26:00]
Even I know that it’s really been a long time now in physics that the idea that matter is a fundamental concept has been transcended. I mean, Einstein’s famous equation, E equals MC squared, makes the point that matter is derivative. It’s a state of energy.
This naive idea that the fundamental stuff is matter — 100 years ago we realized in physics that that’s not true. I think the next really big development, beyond relativity and the basic insights of quantum physics that Michael was referring to, has been Shannon’s insight about information. [01:27:00]
Information, in neuroscience, is a crucial concept, and it’s very hard to think about quantum physics and the big questions that are unsolved that flow from it without the concept of information — which, I hasten to draw your attention to the fact, is not matter. I’m not a materialist for exactly that reason. [01:27:30]
I don’t believe that the mind can be reduced to matter. Matter is an appearance. If you’re wanting to make connections between mind and body and see them both as appearances, then you can’t be a materialist. We must always remember, as I keep saying, that these are concepts. These are abstractions. These are inferences. These are words that we use to try to articulate these profound things. I think that, among those tools, the concept of information, in the sense that Shannon introduced it into physics in 1948, has not yet begun to… The implications, the importance, the value of this concept has not begun to fully reveal itself. [01:28:30]
Note: Who was Claude Shannon (1916–2001)? “The American mathematician and computer scientist who conceived and laid the foundations for information theory. His theories laid the groundwork for the electronic communications networks that now lace the earth… ‘Shannon was the person who saw that the binary digit was the fundamental element in all of communication,’ said Dr. Robert G. Gallager, a professor of electrical engineering who worked with Dr. Shannon at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. ‘That was really his discovery, and from it the whole communications revolution has sprung.’” – IEEE Information Theory Society The binary digit is a mathematical concept, not a material thing.
Michael Egnor: The information concept dovetails very nicely with what a number of philosophers of science have pointed out, mainly philosopher of science Bruce Gordon He… points out that when you look at the quantum world, matter doesn’t exist. Nothing in the quantum world is matter… [01:29:30]
I think the way where we went wrong in this was with Descartes and his notion of everything in nature as a machine extended in space, except for the spirit, the human mind, which is this kind of “ghost” thing.
Note: French mathematician René Descartes was famous for that view. But it came back to haunt us all, so to speak, when Gilbert Ryle (1900–1976) ridiculed the “ghost in the machine,” helping to establish the materialist dogma that the mind is simply what the brain does. The concept became the title of a book by a famous Arthur Koestler, unpacking that view.
Mark Solms: When you read Shannon’s paper… Again, as I say, I always find it very valuable to go back and actually read what my forebears wrote. The title of his paper is A Mathematical Theory of Communication not of information but communication…
Well, let me just cut to the chase. What we forget is that information doesn’t exist without there being a question that the information is an answer to. And this perhaps goes back to what you were saying earlier about personhood and some of the other profound matters that we were touching on. Then the issue becomes more: Where does question-asking come from?
Next: Reclaiming the non-materialist dimension in science (Hint: Stephen Hawking was a fine writer but not a very good philosopher )
Here’s the whole discussion in order
1.1 Here’s the first portion of the debate/discussion, where neuropsychologist Mark Solms shares his perspective: Consciousness: Is it in the cerebral cortex — or the brain stem? In a recent discussion/debate with neurosurgeon Michael Egnor, neuropsychologist Mark Solms offers an unconventional but evidence-based view, favouring the brain stem. The evidence shows, says Mark Solms, author of The Hidden Spring, that the brain stem, not the cerebral cortex is the source of consciousness.
And Michael Egnor responds:
1.2. Neurosurgeon and neuropsychologist agree: Brain is not mind Michael Egnor tells Mark Solms: Neuroscience didn’t help him understand people; quite the reverse, he had to understand people, and minds, to make sense of neuroscience. Egnor saw patients who didn’t have most of their frontal lobes who were completely conscious, “in fact, rather pleasant, bright people.”
1.3. Then Solms admits what all know but few say: Neuroscientist: Mind is not just brain? That’s career limiting! Neuropsychologist Mark Solms and neurosurgeon Michael Egnor agreed that clinical experience supports a non-materialist view but that the establishment doesn’t. Mark Solms: “science is an incredibly rigid… sort of… it’s like a mafia. You have to go along with the rules of the Don, otherwise you’ve had it.”
In the second portion, they offer definitions of consciousness:
2.1 Materialist neuroscientists don’t usually see real patients. Neurosurgeon Michael Egnor and neuropsychologist Mark Solms find common ground: The mind can be “merely what the brain does” in an academic paper. But not in life. Egnor takes a stab at defining consciousness: Following Franz Brentano, he says, “A conscious state is an intentional state.” Next, it will be Solms’s turn.
2.2 A neuropsychologist takes a crack at defining consciousness. Frustrated by reprimands for discussing Big Questions in neuroscience, Mark Solms decided to train as a psychoanalyst as well. As a neuropsychologist, he sees consciousness, in part, as the capacity to feel things, what philosophers call “qualia” — the redness of red.
Now, about God…
3.1 Einstein believed in Spinoza’s God. Who is that God? Neuropsychologist Mark Solms admits that life is “miraculous” and sees Spinoza’s God, embedded in nature, as the ultimate explanation. In a discussion with Solms, neurosurgeon Michael Egnor argues that it makes more sense to see God as a Person than as a personification of nature.
3.2 Egnor and Solms: What does it mean to say God is a Person? Mark Solms and Michael Egnor discuss and largely agree on what we can rationally know about God, using the tools of reason. Egnor argues that, if the most remarkable thing about us is our personhood (I am), it Makes sense to think of God as a Person (I AM).
And why materialism is a dying idea…
4.1 Why neuroscientist Solms is no materialist: Information theory He points out that, to begin with, Einstein’s famous equation — E equals MC squared — makes the point that matter is derivative. It’s a state of energy. In Solms’s view, the true implications of quantum mechanics and information theory in refuting materialism are only beginning to be understood.
4.2 Discovering the non-materialist dimension in science Hint: Stephen Hawking was a fine physicist and writer but not a very good philosopher. Neurosurgeon Egnor and neuroscientist Solms agree that great physicists have often been fine philosophers; the universe and consciousness are intertwined.
You may also wish to read: Your mind vs. your brain: Ten things to know
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Lise Wolff believes herbs can heal. A member of the highly respected American Herbalist Guild, she has a master’s degree in herbalism from the Scottish School of Herbalism and the University of Wales, and she teaches classes, walking clients around the Twin Cities to learn about plant life in their own neighborhood. Most recently, she was appointed an adjunct professor at St. Catherine University, where she will teach an herbology course. Here, she shares some tidbits about herbs.
I wanted to become a physical therapist. I was skeptical about herbs. Before taking a class on herbs, plants were just all green to me.
Herbs remind the body how to resume proper function; they stimulate the body to heal itself.
If people had any idea of how valuable their native plants are, they would treat the land differently. Better. People are weeding vegetables that are close to spinach and lettuce. They are chock-full of nutrition.
Often herbs look like the body parts they heal.
Most of my clients get immediate results. Sometimes they can feel an improvement even before they leave my office.
Your immune system is not a wall. It takes things in and decides if they are friend or foe.
The reason why many people get sick on vacation is because their body has been holding in blockages, storing them until the body has the time and energy to expel them.
When I help someone out of depression, for example, there’s a ripple effect. They have better relationships with their family, friends, strangers. I treat one person, but I affect a lot of lives. That drives me.
I see a practitioner, too. I don’t self-medicate. Perspective is everything.
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Think summer reading should be devoted to bodice rippers or cold-blooded thrillers? Think again. Aspiring art collectors, creatives, and art admirers of every stripe can spend their time on the beach or curled up in bed this season broadening their horizons with our curated list of best art books for beginners.
Summer is an excellent time to explore new vistas through reading, whether on an actual vacation or at home. It’s also the prime time to cultivate new passions, even if you’re not currently a student (and even if you never took an art history class!) With the pace of life slowed down a touch and out of office messages on your email, vow to connect with your creativity this season. No matter your starting place, age, or level of artistic ability, you can spark inspiration as well as new conversations with fellow travelers and friends.
For the curious about contemporary art
Do you struggle to understand contemporary art? Have you felt hopelessly out of your depth in an art gallery or museum? This is the best art book for you. Veteran art dealer Findlay gives aspiring art lovers full permission to engage with art on their own terms — no prior experience or education required. Learn why you should ignore museum wall labels and unplug the audio tour to connect with art on your own terms. “Seeing Slowly” will help you give you confidence and reinvigorate your love for art.
This anthology was co-edited by arts writer, curator, and activist Kimberly Drew, whose influential art-world career began as social media manager for the Metropolitan Museum of Art, and New York Times culture writer Jenna Wortham combines essays and poetry, photographs and images, and memes and social media posts to showcase the world of Black creators — and envision the future.
Also, add to cart:
Pocket-sized yet powerful, Drew’s account of how art and protest are inextricably linked invites readers to claim space in an art world that is for everyone — not just the elite.
Best art books for the beginner art collector
With decades of experience in the art market, Findlay decodes the forces at play behind the astronomical price tags that make headline news. Beyond the frenzy of constantly escalating prices and competitive status symbols, Findlay also takes a look at art’s essential worth in our everyday lives. But the gossipy scandals, scams, and stories he takes readers through are captivating, too!
A light-hearted art book for beginners that takes you into the heart of the contemporary art world, Thomas Girst, an art historian and worldwide Head of Cultural Engagement at the BMW Group, and Magnus Resch, an author, art entrepreneur, and lecturer, enlighten and entertain with anecdotes, advice, and stories curated from art-world insiders, including such names as Jeff Koons, Zaha Hadid, and John Baldessari, Larry Gagosian, Jeffrey Deitch, and more.
Recommended reading if you skipped art history
A book based on a television series instead of the other way around, “Ways of Seeing” by John Berger — one of the world’s most celebrated art writers — will change the way you look at art. Originally a BBC series, the book includes seven essays (three of which are made up exclusively of images) that illuminate the cultural issues and hidden ideologies at play in the Western artistic canon. Berger was the first to introduce the concept of the “male gaze” in how women are portrayed from advertisements to oil paintings, an idea that launched additional feminist critiques of imagery in popular culture. With his insightful analysis and simple language, Berger makes art history more accessible and understandable for the beginner art lover.
From Picasso’s blue period to Van Gogh’s yellow sunflowers, scarlet women to imperial purple, and everything in between, the little-known history of colors bursts vividly onto the page — and along the way, reveals their influence on the course of human civilization up until today.
Art historian Bridget Quinn brings brilliant women artists to the fore in this illustrated volume. Designed as a corrective to the canon that often ignores female artists, “Broad Strokes” is a feisty, enjoyable, and essential feminist art history lesson from 1600 to today.
In a book that reads like a conversation between friends, famed artist David Hockney and his frequent collaborator, art critic Martin Gayford, take readers on a journey through visual images from cave paintings to contemporary cinema. Packed with stunning images to accompany the rousing discussion, this volume will change your perspective on art.
A History of Pictures by David Hockney and Martin Gayford
Best art books to refresh your creativity
The great German poet Rainer Maria Rilke responds to a tortured young artist in a series of letters that still offer something fresh for contemporary readers. His advice from the turn of the 20th century rings true today:
“Go into yourself and test the deeps in which your life takes rise; at its source, you will find the answer to the question of whether you must create. Accept it, just as it sounds, without inquiring into it. Perhaps it will turn out that you are called to be an artist. Then take that destiny upon yourself and bear it, its burden and its greatness, without ever asking what recompense might come from outside.”
Whether you’re a practicing artist, dream of being one, or appreciate creativity in any form, this funny and practical handbook by art critic Jerry Saltz gives you fresh inspiration to follow your dreams and not give in to self-doubt. With advice, prompts, and rules to follow, Saltz distills his art-world experience into invaluable insight about what really matters when it comes to living an artful life.
New York Times bestselling author Austin Kleon’s highly visual books are a primer for living a creative and meaningful life. In his most recent volume, he gives readers timeless advice for unlocking their creativity and getting their voices out in the world.
What art books do you recommend? Let us know in the comments.
Editorial director and writer Allison Stice covers art, design and culture. Her work has been published in The Bitter Southerner, Garden & Gun, Savannah Magazine and more.
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As my years on the planet increase and my spiritual practice deepens, I become more and more aware of the gift celebrities play for us in our lives. These are my insights:
1. They have the courage to be seen.
As a magnet for our sight, we give them permission to set our fashion trends. How often have you seen a scarf or blouse on a celebrity and said to yourself “I want one like that?” Or, have gone to a hairdresser to say “I’d like a Dorothy Hamil, Farrah Fawcett or Jennifer Aniston cut? The light side of the celebrity’s willingness to be seen is the bringing forth of beauty into our lives. The darker side is when we are hesitant to look within our own selves, we will likely hoist our opinion and judgement externally toward another. Celebrities are great lightening rods, just mention the name “Sarah Palin” and you will get a strong reaction of support or disgust.
2. They are willing to be heard. Public figures words go down in history. Right now I can Google quotes from many writers, artists, politicians, those who share a public stage. We are willing to hear their voice and opinion. In taking a stand for their own beliefs, we may be inspired to do the same. Their voice becomes an instrument for change and possibility. As a musician, such as Whitney, we literally heard her voice on the radio or our albums throughout the 80s. And, her voice, at that point in her career was pure angel. The clarity which she hit a note and held it; radiance.
3. They create shared cultural memories. I can ask my parents’ generation where they were when they learned John F. Kennedy was assassinated and they can tell you. Not only where they were, but the way the air felt in the room and what was happening within their bodies. The recall is incredible. Many Americans can say the same with the inauguration of Barak Obama. Even those who didn’t vote for him can articulate the power of having our first mixed race president. Celebrities are willing to be a symbol for us associated with a time in history.
As I’ve watched the news unfolding about Whitney’s death, most commentators say “her music was the background of my youth.” I too can say this. In the mid-80s, we couldn’t go out to a restaurant without hearing Whitney’s music welcoming us in. All of my friends owned her albums. We went to see the movie the Body Guard while listening to her belt out her powerful songs.
4. They can teach us about living. Again, all of these insights happen with our permission. Whitney’s life was public. She walked the story of a mega-star who became an addict. Publicly we got to see the impact of addiction, the struggle with sobriety, and ultimately the death of a mother, woman, daughter, and singer.
My faith brings me to a place of peace, knowing that her struggles are over and she experiences Divine Peace. I bring her family into my prayers, knowing they will walk a path of grief together. And, I take a moment to pause with a grateful heart for the gift of music she brought into my youth.
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Publication Type: Journal Article
Authors: Yu, Fuli; Hill, R Sean; Schaffner, Stephen F; Sabeti, Pardis C; Wang, Eric T; Mignault, Andre A; Ferland, Russell J; Moyzis, Robert K; Walsh, Christopher A; Reich, David
Year of Publication: 2007
Date Published: 2007 Apr 20
Publication Language: eng
Keywords: Adaptation, Biological, African Continental Ancestry Group, Asian Continental Ancestry Group, Biological Evolution, Brain, European Continental Ancestry Group, Gene Frequency, Haplotypes, Humans, Nerve Tissue Proteins, Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide, Recombination, Genetic, Selection, Genetic, Sequence Analysis, DNA, Time
Mekel-Bobrov et al. (Reports, 9 September 2005, p. 1720) suggested that ASPM, a gene associated with microcephaly, underwent natural selection within the last 500 to 14,100 years. Their analyses based on comparison with computer simulations indicated that ASPM had an unusual pattern of variation. However, when we compare ASPM empirically to a large number of other loci, its variation is not unusual and does not support selection.
Alternate Journal: Science
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The Tanana Valley Model Railroad Club started as a “home and home club” in October 1983. “Home and home Club” means that the members would meet in each other’s home on a periodic basis and work on the host’s model railroad. The meetings went well with no real propose in mind other than the mutual friendship and the enjoyment from the modeling.
In the initial group was Basil Hendrick, the Curator of the University of Alaska Fairbanks Museum. In February 1984 Basil suggested that we put on a display in the Museum in December when little else was going on and they had no display scheduled. A concentrated effort evolved for the design of the layout in the space available and construction began on parts in several locations with the central effort in Ron Gatterdam’s basement, thanks to his wife’s patience, where the sections of the layout were joined. The opening was on time and much to everyone’s surprise, in good order. The day of the opening, there was considerable press coverage including TV. The title for the show was “Model Railroading, A Little History, A Lot of Fun “. Several of members were interviewed and Vince Haneman made the off hand remark that it was not true that we caused the derailment of the ARR that morning in front of the Museum to advertise the opening.
Frank Turpin was the president of the Alaska Railroad at that time and happened to see the interview. Frank called Vince later that day and said he caught the act and would the Club be interested in renting the garage space in the depot? The answer was yes depending on a number of variables. The net result was the leasing of the space and the start of a delightful relationship which has continued since September 1985. John Retterer was the first president of the Tanana Valley Model Railroad Club and was acquainted wirg all the transportation industry in Alaska so that the Club had contacts in this vital sector. The first open house was for Railroad Week, 22 September 1985 with static displays from the Museum show.
The Fairbanks Station is located some distance from the center of town and the passengers for the daily run to Anchorage arrived early with nothing to do until the train was backed into the station and the passengers allowed to board the cars. Frank Turpin asked if it would be possible to open the Club for the travelers to have a point of interest. This started a daily effort during the season of May to September which has continued to this day. The Club started a guest book requesting the visitors sign in. About a third to half the visitors did sign and the Club records show that about 150,000 visitors have seen the TVRR layout from 1986 to date. The Club has been recognized by the Wm. K Walthers, Co. for it’s contribution to public awareness by granting their Award Car, each year from 1984 until 1998, the end of the Walther’s program. Normally there are several members on the floor to talk to the visitors, explain the layout and the ARR. There have been a number of times when first time visitors have said that friends who had been in the Club in previous years suggested they make the effort to visit the Club.
There have been at least three different layouts during the time of the association with ARR in the old depot, each redesign to accommodate the press of large audiences and the desires of the Club to operate it’s own railroad. The two conditions are not easily accommodated and compromises have been made. One was that the members wanted to run their own pet railroad models from narrow gauge to standard, from shays to mallets, from rod engines to diesels. This was resolved to the extent that Alaska Railroad prototypical equipment would be run when we had visitors, the rest of the time the members could run every thing from Pennsy to Santa Fe but the layout should be restored to ARR in time for the tourists at 7:00 AM every morning of the season/ The design of the paint scheme of ARR cars was changed and the Club found out about the design from friends in Anchorage. Many of the members worked hard that spring to get the passenger cars to the new standard. This was accomplished and surprised the ARR “brass hats” since they thought the Club would be caught with egg on the face, running the old design.
In the beginning the layout was flat land with two separate units with duck under bridges connecting the parts. The members had trouble remembering to DUCK and several near catastrophes occurred to the bridges and trains. This resulted in placing a 2″ by 2″ square steel tube under each bridge. This stopped the damage to the bridge and equipment but sure produced headaches for the members and some of the early visitors, One incident, late in the season, made us realize a major redesign was required, one in which no “duck-under” was used. To connect the two sides an overhead bridge was made at about seven feet above the floor. This provided a space above the layout for controls and switches out of the visitors view and fingers, also it made it possible for the dispatcher to see most of the layout even when the room was packed with people. Another redesign was required when the old depot was closed and moved to the new location. Space in the new depot was made available for the Club based upon the percentage of construction costs to be used for art in 2002, the Club considered “art”. There are other compromises that have been required. There are members who want absolute prototypical modeling such as hand laid track in which the rail, ties and spikes are separate. A tremendous effort and time consuming, especially in the turnouts and crossovers. There are others who enjoy operations and would accept a lower standard of realism with flex-track that comes made up. There are still others who have invested in direct current engines which means that all engines on the track get the same voltage and therefore they will go the same direction but may go at different speeds. To provide multiple trains the layout has to be divided into blocks. A new system of controlling engines has developed and is digital command control. Each engine has a specific digital address and the power in the tracks remains the same so that the control is through the address and speed, direction, and sounds may vary. The blocks are not necessary in the digital control. Some vary interesting effects may be had such as two engines in opposite directions passing on the fly, one on the by pass.
To some extent the call for absolute, true to life realism has been modified. Some of the major clients of the ARR were approached by the TVRR and asked if they would sponsor cars identifying their operation such as Usabelli Coal and Mapco Oil. They agreed and hopper cars and tank cars so designed were placed on the TVRR for public information concerning the clients of the ARR. This has led to several other firms following suit for closer ties to the community.
Over the years the ARR has requested that the TVRR be open for special events and the Club has been happy to do so. Promotions by the ARR to interest new clients, develop good relations with the community, and recognize some special event have had the Club open for guests. The Club has been open for the Masons, Scouts, school groups and other organizations.
Some where in the past the Club had been invited to join in the annual public Board of Directors meeting in Fairbanks where the Club has been introduced as the entertainment division of the ARR- non pay. These meetings have provided the Board an opportunity to hear what the Club was doing and offer suggestions for future activities. One of the activities generated by Ron Sheets was the bringing into to the Club, early teenagers as junior members,. These were often single parent children and gave them an opportunity to learn some skills, develop a sense of responsibility, and some discipline. There are a number of the young members who are now fully employed with other railroads and making a career for themselves,
In December 1984, K. A. Smith, the superintendent of the Northern Division, suggested a Santa’s Express to give the children of the Fairbanks area a ride on the train at Christmas time. This was so successful that it continued for several years expanding each year. The Engineer or the Conductor would dress as Santa. The trainmen dressed as elves would be on hand and they would help in decorating the depot for the event. The office staff would join in issuing tickets to the riders. The Club was open to hold the overflow crowd while they waited. Popcorn, candies and fruit were distributed. Mike Olson continued the program for a while until discontinued for economic reasons.The impact on the citzins of Fairvanks was great and brought favorable recognition to the ARR.
Vincent Haneman, January 2009
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Topics Covered: Issues related to women.
HC seeks govt. stand on plea to ban acid sale
What to study?
For Prelims: Overview of the guidelines.
For Mains: Loopholes, challenges in implementation and ways to address them.
Context: The Delhi High Court has sought the State government’s stand on a plea by an acid attack survivor, who has alleged that the chemical was easily available despite the Supreme Court’s directions to regulate its sale. She also alleged that the statutory rules which regulate the sale of acid were not being implemented by the authorities.
Need for stricter compliance:
Acid violence is often referred to as “weapon of misogyny”, “result of toxic masculinity” and “weapon of patriarchy” for targeting women who have tried to assert their agency by refusing to pay dowry, asking for their property rights, defying religious norms or social custom, or laughing loudly, refusing to wear hijab, or choosing to wear jeans and most commonly rejecting a love proposal. Acid violence is a premeditated attack born out of a feeling of vengeance intended to put the victim who dares to challenge the attacker.
Till 2013, there was no separate provision in the Indian Penal Code to charge those accused of acid attacks, nor were there rules restricting sale and purchase of acid. But after the Supreme Court directives to regulate the sale of harmful substances like acid, the government declared acid attacks a cognizable offence under Section 326 (A) of the Indian Penal Code with punishment up to 10 years. The Supreme Court ordered strict restrictions on the sale of acid which were seldom followed.
What are the Supreme Court guidelines on this?
These guidelines were an outcome of the 2013 SC ruling.
The ruling came during the hearing of an acid attack case in which a woman, Laxmi, whose face and other body parts were disfigured in an acid attack.
- The victim had filed a PIL asking for the framing of a new law, or amendment to the existing laws such as IPC, Indian Evidence Act and CrPC. The PIL asked for changes in the existing laws to enable dealing with the offence as well as asking for compensation.
- In her PIL, she had also asked for a total ban on the sale of acid at the retail level.
Following this, the court had directed the Centre to frame guidelines in this regard.
Overview of the guidelines:
- Acid should be sold only to people who show a valid identity card.
- Buyers will also have explain why they need the chemical and sales will have to be reported to the police.
- There will also be more compensation for victims.
Present challenges and concerns:
- In clear defiance of the Court’s guidelines, acid is regularly available in India across various pharmacy or grocery shops.
- Although the acid available in markets is diluted, there is complete absence of regulation to determine if the level of dilution confirms to the prescribed safety levels.
- The issue of compliance has been brought to the Court’s notice by a writ petition which is currently pending. Such clear defiance of the Court’s guidelines has resulted in easy availability of acid and is an encouraging factor for prospective perpetrators.
- Besides, acid is allowed to be politicised for the guidelines have not been implemented by several state governments.
Acid attacks are a problem throughout South Asia, with cases also reported in Bangladesh, Pakistan and Afghanistan. There are an estimated 1,000 acid attacks a year in India. The victims, who have to live with terrible disfigurements, are mainly women and are often targeted by jealous partners.
- Acid attacks are not like normal crimes. They are the handiwork of individuals with a perverted mentality. Such people become blind and insensitive so they need to be identified and injurious substances like acid or arms must be kept away from them.
- The government at every level including all the state governments need to answer the question of why acid is still available for sale in the market.
Sources: the Hindu.
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On Monday, March 19, CCES students gathered in the PAC during assembly to listen to speaker Richard Jones, CEO of FAVOR Greenville, as he informed and advised students about the growing opioid crisis in America. FAVOR Greenville, or Faces and Voices of Recovery, is an addiction recovery and intervention facility in Greenville. According to their website, the mission of FAVOR Greenville is “to promote long-term recovery from substance use disorders through education, advocacy and recovery support services, resulting in healthier individuals, families, and communities.” Jones explained to CCES students about the negative effects of marijuana as well as lethal drugs being used in “homemade” copies of hard drugs, and how these substances affect the brain.
During his speech, Jones used his own experience with opioid addiction to show students that there is no single face of addiction. He told students that addiction is not simply an issue of morals, and that it can affect any class or type of person. He used images of healthy brains and brains of drug users to show that addiction is a reaction of the brain with chemical substances, not just a choice. CCES students were told about how the brain is flooded with dopamine when certain drugs are used, and that this impaires the brain’s ability to produce its own dopamine without the drug.
Jones explained the effects of marijuana on the brain, and how it is not as innocent of a drug as some may think it is. He told students that in his time as a young adult, the messages about marijuana were much less permissive. Since marijuana has become legal in several US states, conceptions about the drug has transformed to say that it may have health benefits, especially as it is being administered as “medical marijuana.” He informed students that in Colorado, where marijuana has been legal, traffic incidents have gone up 31%, and the amount of these instances having to do with THC have gone up 44%. Also, he explained that medical marijuana is not always treated like a medication, and in some cases the dosage is not decided by the doctor, but rather left up to the patients discretion.
Jones also told students about the risks of taking pills recreationally. He showed students that in many cases, people make their own drugs and package them to look like real drugs such as xanax and cocaine to sell them as authentic drugs. However, these fakes are deceptive, as they can potentially contain lethal drugs such as fentanyl and carfentanil, both of which can kill in just miniscule amounts. He explained that the potential risks of experimenting with hard drugs are heightened by the recent increase in availability of such drugs, a new development that he said did not exist in his own high school years.
Richard Jones helped students to better understand the true consequences of drug use – from seemingly innocent drugs like marijuana to hard drugs like prescription pills. He made sure to tell students that drug use and addiction to illegal substances can affect their relationships, their personalities, and their futures. Jones encourages students to call the FAVOR Greenville hotline number (864) 430-1802 if they have questions or concerns.
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WFS allows your GIS application to query and retrieve feature data directly from MfE Data Service in a number of common formats and projections.
This service requires an API key to be configured for your account.
The following URL lists available WFS layers:
The following URL provides WFS capabilities for "Estimated fish and invertebrate bycatch in deep-water fisheries by year (1991–2012)"
The following URL shows a
GetFeature example returning up to 3 features:
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https://data.mfe.govt.nz/table/52500-estimated-fish-and-invertebrate-bycatch-in-deep-water-fisheries-by-year-19912012/webservices/
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HIGH blood sugar warnings come in many forms for people with diabetes - with two serious signs found in the mouth.
Suffering with a dry mouth or "fruity" breath can be an indication you need medical treatment.
Both are signs of hyperglycaemia - when blood sugar levels have spiked.
More specifically it's a symptom of diabetic ketoacidosis, which can be caused by hyperglycaemia and high levels of ketones.
This happens in diabetics when the body starts to run out of insulin, and harmful substances called ketones build up as fat levels are broken down for energy.
It is more likely to affect type 1 diabetics, and can be life-threatening if not found and treated quickly.
Symptoms also include needing to pee more than usual, tummy pain, confusion and feeling sleepy.
The NHS describes the "fruity" breath as smelling like pear drop sweets, or nail varnish.
Most read in Health
Symptoms usually start over a 24-hour period, but they can happen faster.
If you have diabetes, certain things can make diabetic ketoacidosis more likely to happen, including:
- having an infection, such as flu or a urinary tract infection (UTI)
- not following your treatment plan, such as missing doses of insulin
- an injury or surgery
- taking certain medicines, such as steroids
- binge drinking
- using illegal drugs
- having your period
Hyperglycaemia is the medical term for a high blood sugar (glucose) level. It's a common problem for people with diabetes.
It can affect people with type 1 diabetes and type 2 diabetes, as well as pregnant women with gestational diabetes.
It can occasionally affect people who do not have diabetes, but usually only people who are seriously ill, such as those who have recently had a stroke or heart attack, or have a severe infection.
Hyperglycaemia should not be confused with hypoglycaemia, which is when a person's blood sugar level drops too low.
Diabetes is a condition caused by high levels of glucose - or sugar - in the blood.
Glucose levels are so high because the body is unable to properly use it.
In people diagnosed with diabetes, their pancreas doesn't produce any insulin, or not enough insulin.
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By Stacy Goldsworthy, Technical Manager, Civil Contractors New Zealand
Waka Kotahi released its draft New Zealand Guide to Temporary Traffic Management (NZGTTM) on 8 March. This document was produced in consultation with the wider industry, including Civil Contractors New Zealand, and provides one part of a proposed framework to how temporary traffic management can be delivered. It is now time for the wider industry to have its say through this consultation process, which you can do now through an online Waka Kotahi survey.
This document is part of a fundamental change in progress on how road workers will be kept safe in the future. These workers will now become the primary focus when road work is procured and planned, with a heirarchy of controls designed to protect and support them.
This requires a shift in culture, and is an opportunity for industry to re-focus on risk to road workers rather than traffic flow. The predecessor to NZGTTM - known as the Code of Practice for Temporary Traffic Management or 'CoPTTM' - was largely a prescriptive document. It did not provide for addition control measures to keep people safe.
Why is this important? Because working on New Zealand roads is an inherently risky place of work. While there are a number of health and safety measures employed to keep workers and road users safe, at times these aren’t sufficient.
Several years ago, Austroads introduced a risk-based approach to how roadworks were delivered. This represented a significant change in the traditional thinking involved in road worker safety, and came in response to an Austroads review of how to meet the requirements of their health and safety at work legislation and how this related directly to road workers and all who were protected by temporary traffic management. The current COPTTM document was reviewed as part of this guidance.
WorkSafe has also developed road and roadside worker health and safety good practice guidelines in consultation with industry on how the health and safety at work act should apply in this space. This is considered to be a key document as it sets out how they see health and safety decisions being made for those that work in the road environment.
CCNZ will be composing industry submissions on NZGTTM and the WorkSafe guidance. This work is conducted through our technical committees. If you would like to contribute or inform CCNZ's submission, please get in touch with me directly.
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President Muhammadu Buhari has launched a compendium that contains a total of 266 ecological projects completed across the country in the last seven years.
The President said 332 ecological projects were approved during the period in review, out of which 266 were accomplished while the remaining 66 are at different stages of completion.
President Buhari launched the publication before the commencement of this week’s Federal Executive Council meeting.
He commended the Secretary to the Government of the Federation and the Management Team of the Ecological Project Office, for the judicious use of available resources for the effective implementation of approved projects, as well as the initiative for the publication.
Buhari directed Ministries, Departments and Agencies (MDAs) to showcase their performance and achievements to the public.
He said this is to leverage on the benefits accruable to government from the commendable efforts of the Ecological Project Office, and the effective communication of these efforts through the publication.
The Secretary to the Government of the Federation, Boss Mustapha, told the President that the 554-page publication is aimed at keeping the public abreast of the efforts of the administration in addressing verified ecological problems across the country.
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https://www.tvcnews.tv/2022/07/buhari-unveils-compilation-of-ecological-projects-in-7-years/
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from Asian Scientist
AsianScientist (Apr. 29, 2015) – A study by researchers in Duke-NUS Graduate Medical School Singapore (Duke-NUS) has shown a new way that brown fat, a potential obesity-fighting target, is regulated in the body. This finding gives researchers and weight-loss companies a possible therapeutic target for obesity.
In a Cell Metabolism article, Duke-NUS Assistant Professor Lei Sun and his team examined long non-coding ribonucleic acid (lncRNA) in adipose (fat) tissue in mice. LncRNAs have recently been recognized as important control elements for different biological functions in the body.
The team created a catalog of 1,500 lncRNA in mouse adipose tissues—the most comprehensive catalog of its type to date. Using the catalog, they were then able to identify a specific long non-coding RNA without which the brown fat cell cannot develop properly, lnc-BATE1. Brown fat is currently under intense study for its potential role in obesity prevention. There are two types of adipose tissue found in the human body—white adipose tissue (white fat) and brown adipose tissue (brown fat).
Brown fat is needed for heat generation in babies, and it was previously believed that as we grow up, our brown fat disappears. However, it is now clear that brown fat can still develop in adults, where it has been shown to speed up metabolism and burn calories.
“We wanted to investigate what makes brown fat unique,” explained Lei, who is from the Cardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases Program at Duke-NUS. “The mechanisms that drive or guide the development of brown fat will have therapeutic potential, and we are excited to have found such a mechanism.
Worldwide, more than 1.9 billion adults are classified as overweight while 600 million of these adults were found to be obese. The worldwide prevalence of obesity has more than doubled between 1980 and 2014. As the proportion of people who are overweight and obese rise, so does the risk of its associated diseases. In fact, most of the world’s population live in countries where being overweight and obese kills more people than being underweight.
The next step before this new knowledge can be applied is to identify such long non-coding RNA in humans. Researchers and pharmaceutical companies can then test ways to exploit long coding RNA to maximize brown fat production in order to speed up weight loss.
The article can be found at: Alvarez-Dominguez et al. (2015) De Novo Reconstruction Of Adipose Tissue Transcriptomes Reveals Long Non-coding RNA Regulators Of Brown Adipocyte Development.
- Alvarez-Dominguez JR, Bai Z2, Xu D, Yuan B, Lo KA, Yoon MJ, Lim YC, Knoll M, Slavov N, Chen S, Chen P, Lodish HF, Sun L. (2015) De Novo Reconstruction of Adipose Tissue Transcriptomes Reveals Long Non-coding RNA Regulators of Brown Adipocyte Development. Cell Metab 21(5):764-76. [abstract]
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The Importance of Visual Literacy
Visual literacy is a skill that is becoming more important than ever. In today’s world, there are visuals all around us, and being able to understand and make sense of them takes practice. Being visually literate is a must for students to understand the role images play in communication.
What is visual literacy?
The Association of College & Research Libraries (ACRL) Visual Literacy Compentency Standards for Higher Education defines visual literacy as “a set of abilities that enables an individual to effectively find, interpret, evaluate, use, and create images and visual media.” Without visual literacy skills, students won’t be able to make sense of the many images, videos, graphs, charts, and other multimedia they see on a daily basis. It’s important to help them build those skills so they can understand visual materials.
Why is visual literacy important?
Students who are skilled in visual literacy are stronger readers. They’re able to think from different perspectives and create meaning from images. As visual literacy skills are built, students learn to think with their imagination and strengthen their critical thinking skills.
How can students improve their visual literacy skills?
Reading is a great way to help students improve visual literacy skills. Asking questions before, during, and after the reading can help strengthen these skills. Several of our Creative Education series include maps, labeled images and infographics that provide visual literacy practice for students..
Posted on July 25, 2022
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Recep Tayyip Erdoğan University (RTEU) Dean of Faculty of Agriculture and Natural Sciences. Dr. Fatih Seyis said that some talk about developing alternative products to tea, but not any crop can be an alternative product to tea.
Seyis, in his written statement, expressed his satisfaction of the campaign named, “Hayde Çaya Bakalım” (Come on let’s drink tea) initiated by ÇAYKUR Deputy Director Yusuf Ziya Alim and said that this is a formation of a new ownership toward tea.
Seyis stated, “In the 1970s, 1 kilo of tea came to a worker’s 3 daily wage. Since then about 1 million people with their families today farm on 835 thousand hectares, living on by tea producing.”
Seyis, while dealing with agricultural issues, also noted, “We should be involved in understanding the producers. There is a lot of misinformation about fertilization. The amount of nitrogen that needs to be thrown into the tea is 15 kilograms per decare, but our producers can throw 200-300 kilograms of fertilizer with 60 percent of fertilizers containing 25 percent nitrogen. This is the active acidity and alkali (Ph) which is very important for soil. This means that our plants do not feed enough.”
Seyis also mentioned the way of tea gathering and the problem of foreign workers and continued as follows:
“We say that the required form of tea collection is 2.5 leaves, but there are those who pick 5-6 leaves, those who throw double scissors. This is a very distressing and tea-damaging situation. However, there is the problem of foreign workers. Deep tea is collected. Thus, the length of the plant is shortened. This brings products that can grow up to 5-7 centimeters, which means that we apply pressure to our tea by collecting it from the bottom and from the bottom, so that the tea plant protects itself, shortens its height, and even escapes to the seed. I sincerely believe that you will revive our tea.”
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Kids Village’s early childhood programs are designed to nurture each child’s social and emotional development while providing learning experiences that enhance development.
As the toddlers’ (18 months to 3 years old) desire for independence increases, we provide them with more and more opportunities to make choices and to interact with their surroundings.
New experiences can be overwhelming at any age. Our toddler class makes your child’s first school experience a positive one. With small class sizes and plenty of one-on-one interaction, toddlers develop the character they’ll need for success in further school experiences. In the classroom, children build foundations in the basics of letters, sounds, shapes, colors, and numbers that will prepare them for later success . Toddlers develop healthy self-esteem in an environment where they are free to be themselves and grow into healthy, dynamic children..
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How Science & Technology Are Related
One apparent argument might be that to be able to say one thing ethically meaningful about new technologies, one wants specialised and detailed data of a particular technology. Moreover such subfields allow interplay with related non-philosophical specialists in for instance law, psychology, economy, science and expertise studies (STS) or know-how assessment (TA). On the other side, it could also be argued that lots can be realized from interaction and discussion between ethicists specializing in numerous applied sciences, and a fruitful interplay with the two different strands mentioned above (cultural and political approaches and engineering ethics). Currently, such interaction in lots of cases seems absent, although there are after all exceptions. Obviously the institution of such new fields of ethical reflection is a response to social and technological developments.
There’s increased accessibility of treatment obtainable, there’s the change in healthcare that adds advantages for the aged, and hospitals using superior know-how within their surgical rooms. One aspect of know-how that has had an excellent influence on society is the way it affects learning. It’s made studying extra interactive and collaborative, this helps folks higher engage with the fabric that they are learning and have bother with.
Taken in its entirety, the scientific method allows for extremely creative downside fixing while minimizing any results of subjective bias on the part of its users (especially the affirmation bias). There are additionally intently related disciplines that use science, corresponding to engineering and medicine, that are typically described as … Read More
Technology Out Of Science
IUFoST has close relationships with both the FAO and WHO and has a standing invitation to contribute to meals-associated packages and to make suggestions on FAO and WHO insurance policies and activities. It contributes to activities of the Codex Alimentarius Commission, United Nations University and different UN agencies such as the Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development (OECD). IFT Member Claudia Fajardo-Lira, PhD, Professor of Food Science and Nutrition at California State University-Northridge, explains the information about antioxidants in this video. Food processors take uncooked animal, vegetable, or marine supplies and transform them into edible merchandise through the application of labor, equipment, energy, and scientific knowledge. Related fields embrace analytical chemistry, biotechnology, engineering, vitamin, quality management, and meals security management.
Unlock Your Education
Yet, the standard of higher education in the Middle East is among the many lowest on the planet. Only two or three Arab universities are within the listing of the top 500 universities on the earth and none is within the top 200. Employers within the area complain that college graduates lack the abilities needed to work within the world market.
three shows when ASA sections have been established and consists of some interesting milestones along the way in which. In this paper, I explore how one might understand the way in which advances in science, engineering, mathematics, and technology influence employment and training, with the final word goal of probably predicting when these adjustments are likely to occur. The total concept is … Read More
Technology Out Of Science
This, after all, would defeat the unique objective, for the reason that co-evolution of science and society is a very-nicely documented and irrefutable phenomenon. As a consequence of recognizing the economic advantages that derive from the development of novel, profitable technologies, governments have been attempting to direct analysis, supported with public funds, towards subjects which are perceived as national priorities.
This course considers the current state of the sphere of Science and Technology Studies. Students are exposed to the vary and methods of STS as well as their very own place throughout the subject. The course is designed specifically to bring college students with totally different educational backgrounds into contact with one another in a classroom setting. 6 programs from the Science, Technology, and Society (STS) cluster of Humanities and Social Sciences programs, excluding those taken to satisfy the Core Requirement above.
Even some primates are capable of make and use some instruments as technologies. No one could think about that both primates and primitive people are equipped with scientific pondering. “I turn into distinctly nervous once I hear it urged upon the analysis community that it ought to unfurl the flag of ”˜relevance’ to social and economic needs. The burden of a lot of what I stated is that we frequently merely have no idea what new findings may turn out to be related, or to what explicit realm of human activity that relevance could ultimately apply. Evidence for this assertion abounds in such fields … Read More
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Political theorists since the time of the ancient Greeks have argued in support of the existence of natural rights, meaning those rights that men possessed as a gift from nature (or God) prior to the formation of governments. It is generally held that those rights belong equally to all men at birth and cannot be taken away. The concept of natural rights received one of its most forceful expositions in the writings of Englishman John Locke (1632-1704), who argued that man was originally born into a state of nature where he was rational, tolerant, and happy. In this original existence man was entitled to enjoy the rights of life, liberty and property. However, not all men chose to live within the confines of the natural laws and presented threats to the liberties of the others. At this stage man entered into a social contract (compact) in which a state (government) was formed to guarantee the rights of the members of society. Locke believed that the only reason for the existence of government was to preserve natural rights and, by extension, man’s happiness and security. These ideas were eagerly accepted by many American colonists in the 18th century, an age when political philosophy was widely read and discussed. James Otis made an eloquent appeal to natural rights in his argument against the Writs of Assistance in 1761 and Thomas Jefferson offered a classic restatement in the Declaration of Independence in 1776.
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AMAC Exclusive – by Daniel Roman
One of the most misunderstood aspects of the U.S.-Mexican border crisis is that the problem of migrants crossing the border is not primarily about Mexican citizens crossing into the United States. This may seem like a small, point, but there is a reason that the most recent border stories were about Haitians streaming across the United States’ southern border. During much of the Trump and Obama years, the illegal migrants posing the biggest problems tended to be from Central America. For all the flaws of the Mexican state, Mexico is for the most part not in a condition where millions will flee to the United States. Mexican citizens do cross the border for economic activity and even work, but generally do so in an ordered way.
Donald Trump, for all the grief he received from the media, actually recognized that border security, was about, well, security. A vast unguarded border attracted anyone from anywhere in the world who wished to enter the United States to march across Mexico and try their luck. This was a security issue for Mexico as much as it was for the United States. During their passage through Mexico, migrant caravans are often in effect pillaging expeditions more on par with the illegal immigration the Roman Empire faced from marauding tribesmen, and as a result violence often breaks out between the caravans and locals who try to resist them.
That was why “building the wall” was only one component of the policies that managed to get the situation on the southern border under control. The Trump administration recognized that there were limits to what the United States could do alone, and so it formed partnerships with Mexico and Central American states. When it came to Mexico, President Trump adopted a carrot and stick approach with President Andreas Obrador. On the one hand, the United States made clear that the American-Mexican relationship was dependent on a secure border. On the other, the United States offered to work closely with Mexico to help control Mexico’s own southern border, which had the advantage of being more impassible and much shorter.
The result was the creation of a Wall along Mexico’s own southern border. Combined with increased enforcement, helped by cooperation between the United States, Mexico, and Guatemala, the volume of migrants was cut dramatically. Mexico deployed 12,000 additional National Guardsman, and detentions of migrants reached 31,416 in June of 2019.
This success did not sit well with everyone, including the advocacy group which provided the numbers mentioned above. The same type of accusations which the American left loves to throw at U.S. border officials and ICE were also levied at the Mexicans and Guatemalans, and the American media is often willing to believe the worst of countries they view as “backwards.” Soon came charges, including from the United Nations, that Mexico was violating the rights of asylum seekers, and that the U.S. was complicit.
Ostensibly moved by these complaints, the Biden Administration ceased cooperation with the Mexican and Guatemalan authorities. For all the talk about whether Biden implicitly or explicitly urged migrants to cross the American border, through this decision he clearly instructed the Mexican and Guatemalan governments not to stop migrants at the border between those two countries, and indicated that if they did so he would consider them to be violating the human rights of migrants. In the process, Biden, predictably moved the problem 900 miles northward to the U.S. border.
Democrats are not entirely wrong when they say that “border security” for the United States is not solely a matter of enforcement on the U.S. side. Any effective border policy has to involve cooperation on security with America’s neighbors. But rather than pursuing that cooperation, Biden has treated Mexico and Central American states with the same hostile disdain he showed for NATO allies in Afghanistan.
For much of this year, the Biden Administration has been attempting to rebuild a relationship with Mexico that has all but collapsed. The Biden Administration turned a cold shoulder to Obrador after Obrador, who always felt he had been robbed of a prior presidential election in Mexico, declined to recognize Biden’s election for several weeks after November 2020. The result was an end to cooperation on security. While Biden held a summit with Obrador in early 2021 to try and reset the relationship, within weeks the Biden Administration was calling Obrador an authoritarian and attacking Mexico’s domestic human rights record.
The latter appears to be par for course. The Trump Administration made very clear that what it wanted from Mexico and Guatemala was a healthy relationship with the United States and cooperation on key issues of importance to American citizens. Corruption and domestic political issues in Mexico and Guatemala, while certainly matters the U.S. might care about as part of a much larger relationship with those countries, was not the primary business of the American President. Trump also recognized that trying to micromanage foreign security forces was futile and a recipe for a toxic relationship. It didn’t work in Afghanistan and was likely to be both ineffective and insulting in the Americas as well.
Yet the Biden Administration has prioritized an “anti-corruption” drive in the region over any sort of economic or security cooperation. While admirable in principle, the standards of anti-corruption the Biden Administration seeks are culturally alien, and in practice the program means supporting the creation of all powerful “anti-corruption czars,” prosecutors totally independent of elected officials who are capable of prosecuting or removing politicians from office. In effect, the Biden vision of anti-corruption is to require the creation of a “super-Mueller” in every Central American country, and then to threaten sanctions and a withdrawal of support if elected officials defy or try and remove them.
These positions have inevitably become political, just as the Mueller inquiry did in the United States. In practice, this has come off not just as a form of “Yankee imperialism” beyond anything Donald Trump was accused of, but has further convinced most leaders that Biden is set on their removal from office. As such, they have no reason to cooperate with him. If they do so, especially on migration, Biden’s “anti-corruption” czars will accuse them of human rights abuses and remove them. If they do not, Biden will accuse them of corruption. It is a no-win situation, and it is hardly a surprise that local leaders have stopped even trying.
The result has been what everyone is witnessing on America’s southern border. Biden is responsible for the crisis, not merely for undermining ICE or restricting the Border Patrol. He caused the crisis by destroying America’s relations with its southern neighbors and ending the successful policy of cooperation his predecessor established.
America’s southern border has long been a security threat, but it was not a hostile border until Joe Biden took office. Biden has ensured that the border is not only unsecured, but that the United States has hostile relationships with the nations we need to make it secure. That is a novel disaster.
Daniel Roman is the pen name of a frequent commentator and lecturer on foreign policy and political affairs, both nationally and internationally. He holds a Ph.D. in International Relations from the London School of Economics and a Master’s degree in Iranian Studies.
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We are the boys, we are the girls of all the public schools
We have a Red Cross Job to do, to furnish all the tools;
So many fathers, brothers too, may have a chance to live
When wounded on the battlefield, they’ll live because we give
Written by Glenn Gould in 1943 when he was a 10-year-old student at the school trying to raise money for the war effort, this was a lost piece of music for decades. Now it has re-emerged as a hidden treasure.
And the members of this choir (mostly 10- to 12-year-olds) are excited about taking a bus trip to Ottawa for a big moment on Saturday at the National Arts Centre. That’s when, accompanied by a pianist, their high-pitched voices will be heard by a gala crowd of hundreds attending the annual Governor General’s Performing Arts Awards Gala.
The performance is tied into a lifetime achievement award that will be presented to veteran Toronto actor R.H. Thomson, who played Gould onstage several times in a play by David Young.
And there’s another connection: Thomson has been active in a project called The World Remembers, which brings individual name recognition to many who died fighting in the First World War.
“This is a delicious confluence of circumstances,” Thomson said by phone from his Annex home the other day. “There are so many threads coming together here.”
Gould’s 1943 short piece for piano and choir was written by an eccentric child prodigy who later became Canada’s most celebrated musical genius. It had been considered lost until his school celebrated its 100th anniversary in 2014. There was a room for each decade full of memorabilia. Someone (school officials don’t remember who) showed up with a copy of “Our Gifts” and left it for the school’s records.
Recognizing it as a treasure, the school decided to perform it as its Christmas concert. A parent who has a connection with the Performing Arts Awards brought it to the attention of the team producing the gala.
“I don’t want fake smiles,” music teacher Sheila Brand advised the young singers she was coaching for their big moment. “It has to come from a feeling inside, a feeling of pride and joy. It will be easier with the piano.”
A few minutes later, Brand’s mission had been accomplished.
“Now you’re starting to sound like a choir!”
When the work part of the session was over, the kids made it clear they were hugely excited about this venture.
Here are a few reasons that several of them shared:
“We leave Friday on a coach bus and we’re staying at Ottawa U.”
“My mum and grandma are coming to the performance.”
“We’re going to get BeaverTails.”
“We get to go to Burger King.”
“We will look at the Parliament Buildings.”
“We’re going to meet the Governor-General.”
According to current school principal Brian Svenningsen, Gould got bored and restless at school, and often went home at lunch or recess. His family home, at 32 Southwood Dr. in the Beach, was around the corner from the school. (His neighbour, best friend and classmate was Robert Fulford, a future icon of Canadian journalism.)
“Our Gifts,” as Gould called it, was dedicated to the Junior Red Cross and was sold as sheet music for 10 cents a copy to raise money for the war effort. As an adult, he was most famous for playing the music of J.S. Bach and other classical giants in a definitive, inspired way. But now we get a glimpse of Gould as a child prodigy, not only composing his own music but also writing the lyrics.
Gould has been an artistic star of Thomson’s world since the actor was a 10-year-old growing up in Richmond Hill. He has played Gould onstage three times, directing Young’s play once.
The World Remembers has 80 locations in Canada and the U.K., according to Thomson. “We partner with museums, libraries, city halls and churches in order for families and cities to look into their history. In 2014, we placed the names of 292,000 of those killed.”
So it will be a special moment when this school choir sings “Our Gifts” for him.
And I’m predicting few eyes will be dry on Saturday when the gala crowd — the crème de la crème of Canada’s arts and culture world — savours the final words of Gould’s plaintive boyhood salute to our men in the trenches:
Noble the deed is, though small, the gift of aught we bring,
Whether of time or talents too, or any loving thing
For love for fellow man gives hope, where hope before had fled
And many men will live again, that little gifts have fed
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“Trouble” (1989) by Christopher Wool, courtesy of the Guggenheim Museum.
We tend to think of words as the exclusive raw material of writers. But this has been a season of sparkling reminders that artists from many camps — cubism, conceptualism, minimalism, realism and pop — have used words to fashion some of the most inspired art of the past century.
The most loudly trumpeted of these reminders is the Christopher Wool retrospective now at the Guggenheim Museum in New York. In the very first room at the bottom of the rotunda, you run smack into Wool’s mission statement. Stenciled letters are stacked top to bottom on a sheet of white aluminum. As you gaze at the jumble, devoid of spaces or punctuation, words begin to emerge, then sentences, and finally a message. It reads, “The show is over. The audience get up to leave their seats. Time to collect their coats and go home. They turn around. No more coats and no more home.”
The show’s over? But it just began! Welcome to Wool’s world, a place that offers doubt instead of certainty, a world full of disappointment and misfits and unease. A note on the wall beside “The Show Is Over” tells us that the words are from a 1918 essay by the philosopher Vasily Rozanov, allegorizing the upheaval of the Russian Revolution. The Situationist writer Raoul Vaneigem later promoted their sentiment as the ideal description of nihilism. This layering of meanings is reflected in the painting itself, a palimpsest, with painted-over letters visible behind the foreground letters. Something you don’t appreciate from a reproduction is just how painterly the picture is, how rigorously the surface is worked, how the hard edges of the letters actually wobble and the white background paint sometimes bleeds onto them. It’s ravishing, visually and intellectually, a deft dovetailing of medium and message.
Wool started making word paintings in the 1980s, his response to talk that painting had run its course and reached a dead end (just as people periodically pronounce the novel dead). Some of his word paintings are verbose, others are terse. A typically disconcerting bit of shorthand is called “Trouble,” just the word’s four consonants stacked two on top of two. Another four-letter work is “Blue Fool,” the indigo F and O atop the O and L. It feels like Wool is sneering at people who come to museums, but a note assures us that the painting is a “melancholy self-portrait.” It’s a small consolation; the unease has already set in. A series of nine-letter words, arranged in three triple-letter stacks, list the unsavory characters who populate Wool’s world: insomniac, chameleon, anarchist, terrorist, paranoiac, informant, psychotic, celebrity. (The show also includes non-verbal paintings and many grainy photocopies of grim street scenes photographed at night.)
“Untitled” (2000) by Christopher Wool, courtesy of the Guggenheim Museum.
Finally, at the top of the rotunda, is the painting that ties it all together. It reads, THE HARDER YOU LOOK THE HARDER YOU LOOK. It makes plain that Wool refuses to offer tidy satisfactions. Or does he? Again you see the ghosts of painted-over letters behind the foreground words, and you learn that originally the painting read THE HARDER YOU LOOK THE HARDER IT LOOKS BACK. The sentiment is from the Austrian writer Karl Kraus, who wrote, “The closer you look at a word, the greater the distance from which it looks back.” Wool apparently agreed with Kraus, then changed his mind and chose to disagree. Rarely have doubt and disagreeableness been so lovely and so rewarding.
In “Come Together: Surviving Sandy,” a sprawling group show at Industry City in Brooklyn, Deborah Kass exhibited a neon word sculpture called “After Louise Bourgeois.” It consists of a vortex of shrinking letters that seem to swirl down a drain as they explain what the fearless Bourgeois means to Kass and many other artists: “A WOMAN HAS NO PLACE IN THE ART WORLD UNLESS SHE PROVES OVER AND OVER AGAIN SHE WON’T BE ELIMINATED.”
Detail, Övningskörning (Driving Practice Parts 1 – 30), 2004
30 elements, each approximately 96 x 12 x .5” / 243.8 x 30.5 x 1.3cm
Photo: Jean Vong
Courtesy the artist and Casey Kaplan, New York.
While Kass’s message is revealed through the downward spiral of her words, the sculptor Liam Gillick goes in the opposite direction: his words take flight. In a show at the Casey Kaplan gallery in Chelsea, Gillick cut words from aluminum, painted them black, and suspended them from the ceiling. The narrative unspools as you follow these floating sentence fragments deeper into the white-walled gallery, and you realize you’re reading the story of autoworkers cut adrift when a Volvo factory in Sweden, founded on immaculate socialist principles, gets sold and shut down. Here’s a piece of the complete text:
the methods of production were intended to alleviate
what had been identified as the most destructive aspects of life
on the traditional production line
the subsequent take-over of the company and closure
leaves nearly all of the former employees out of work
especially the older ones
it was a relatively progressive company
they have generous severance payments
and some time to consider what to do next
as their money runs out they get increasingly anxious
and increasingly alienated from the dynamic of the society
This is a story about the human cost of capitalism’s brute efficiency. As someone who grew up in Detroit and watched the relentless shuttering of auto plants send the city into its current state of financial and physical ruin, I think I can say that Gillick’s message is an important one for our times. It’s also quietly beautiful. And quiet beauty is hard to come by nowadays in Chelsea’s big-box, high-dollar galleries.
Untitled (Pasta Painting) (detail)
Oil and enamel on canvas
96 x 108 inches
Courtesy of the artist; Kavi Gupta, Berlin & Chicago; The Green Gallery, Milwaukee; Lisa Cooley, New York
Even quieter is a series of word paintings by Scott Reeder at the Lisa Cooley gallery on the Lower East Side. Ranked along one wall, his bright paintings pair two four-letter words, one atop the other, to give us this Detroit-based artist’s view of a world full of fakery, menace, and light fun. (He uses pasta to make his pictures.) Some samples: FAKE RICH, IFFY IDOL, MOOT MEME, JUST INFO, COPS KISS. On the gallery’s back wall is a large painting (96 by 108 inches) that appears to be a starry sky at night. As you step closer, though, you realize the stars are actually tiny white letters and numerals. It’s a bewitching expression of the infinite possibilities of language.
The use of words in art is nothing new, of course. A century ago cubists such as Picasso and Braque inserted snippets of newspaper advertisements into their fragmented compositions. Magritte combined images and words in his famous 1928 painting of a pipe with the message This is not a pipe. More recently, Barbara Kruger followed his lead in works that combine photographs with wry verbal messages, such as her picture of a hand pressing the point of a safety pin to a fingertip on another person’s hand, overlaid by the words Thinking of You. Jenny Holzer, Bruce Nauman, Lawrence Weiner, John Baldessari, Jasper Johns, and many other artists have used words, even whole alphabets, in their work. Ed Ruscha has made paintings out of isolated monosyllabic words, including “Oof,” “Honk,” “Boss,” “Noise,” and “Smash,” as well as the Hollywood sign and corporate logos. Ruscha once said, “I like the idea of a word becoming a picture, almost leaving its body, then coming back and becoming a word again.” With Ruscha’s one-word paintings, there’s no need to look harder. One look says it all, which is part of the visceral fun.
What these very different artists have in common, I think, is a hunger for that most writerly of staples, narrative. Curiously, it was not a word artist who made me aware of this hunger. It was the rigorous realist Rackstraw Downes, a 74-year old Englishman, recipient of a MacArthur “genius” grant, a painter of meticulous rural landscapes and urban scenes that spring from an enormous ambition. Downes has spent his long career trying not merely to capture the world as we see it, but the world as it is. He has said,” I want to paint exactly the way something is” — as opposed to the edited version after our brain has processed what comes through our eyes. And so his horizons slope, his bridges curve, his power lines wiggle, his skyscrapers tilt. He eschews conventional subject matter in favor of more prosaic, but narratively more potent, subjects, including lumber yards, oil fields, housing projects, scrap heaps, the underbellies of bridges. He paints onsite, without the aid of photographs, working for months to render a scene exactly the way it is. The paintings are visually stunning and they accomplish in one stroke what all realists strive for: They make us feel that we are truly seeing the world for the first time by elevating, in Downes’s formulation, “the art of being intensely, thoroughly observant.”
I began to become aware of the depth Downes’s artistry — and its reliance on narrative — after seeing a retrospective of his work and then reading his rewarding little book of essays, In Relation to the Whole. (Downes studied literary criticism before taking up painting, and he is as insightful on the writing of Stendhal, Chekhov, and Maupassant as he is on the art of Brueghel, Charles Burchfield, and Manet.) Two artists whose use of narrative strongly influenced Downes are Breughel, who x-rayed man’s monumental hubris in his tiny painting “Tower of Babel,” and Burchfield, a painter of ecstatic natural worlds. Burchfield, Downes wrote, “combined the vision of the romantic poet with that of the naturalist. It is a vision that reads nature, for whom a wildflower is not a spot of color but a sign, revealing nature’s processes…Following Burchfield, I tried to see the landscape as including legible stories as well as combinations of forms or qualities of light.”
I asked Downs about the importance of storytelling in his work. “It’s very important to me,” he said, “and I think it is to everybody’s landscape painting. I think it’s a shame to think of landscape painting as some sort of abstractness. It’s not. It often does tell a story. I seek out those stories I’m intrigued by.”
One such story is told in a spectacular 1990 painting called “In the High Oil Field, February, After the Passage of a Cold Front.” (Like another of his heroes, John Constable, Downes is obsessed with making his pictures meteorogically accurate, and his wordy titles often include a picture’s exact location, point of view, time of day, weather conditions, and other pertinent data. For comparison, see Constable’s “Hadleigh Castle, Mouth of the Thames — Morning After a Stormy Night.”) “High Island Oil Field” is 10 feet long and just 16 inches tall, a favored Downes format, and at first glance it’s a humdrum scene — a vast platter of Texas scrub punctuated by some wheezing oil rigs, a trench of reddish water, a distant, slope-shouldered horizon under an empty blue sky. But, with apologies to Christopher Wool and Karl Kraus, the harder you look the harder it looks back and the more you see. Downes, a descendant of Breughel, is ever alert to the ways man’s hubris alters the natural world. Here is his description of the picture’s narrative:
It represented for me an accommodation, a sort of peaceable kingdom. The pumps are on raised platforms because this land, which is at sea level, floods during a hurricane. Cows, horses and wading birds share this 1,200-acre field with the pumps, and when strong winds blow in from the north after the passage of a cold front, the sediments that are pumped up with the oil and natural gas and which collect in the bottoms of ditches, are stirred up so the ditch water looks red. The perspective down the center of this painting is the raised embankment of an old railroad bed. The cows like to congregate and lie down to rest on this long-infertile ground because it dries off quickly after a rain; and so they dung it up intensively too. So, it is gradually beginning to regain fertility and support a sparse cover of weeds which spread in by runners from either side of the embankment. Here the tenses of a landscape imagery which represents what is lost or threatened are reversed: we see decaying industrialization being replaced or reclaimed by the progress of nature. Those weeds interest me more than ancient redwoods; they are the vanguard of nature’s forces as she wages her war back on us; perhaps I should say, here nature re-embraces us, her prodigal sons and daughters. These weeds give the idea of nature not as a state we’ve lost but as a process with a future.
In Downes’s skilled hands, a scruffy Texas oil field reveals a narrative equal to Breughel’s “Tower of Babel,” which Downes sees as “a symbol of hubris, of man too big for his boots.”
Another artist who told stories with paint was Norman Rockwell. Once dismissed as a purveyor of kitschy Americana, a lowly illustrator, Rockwell’s reputation as a major artist is now surging. There’s a retrospective of his career at the Frist Center for Visual Arts in Nashville. Rockwell’s famous painting, “Saying Grace,” just fetched a staggering $46 million at auction. (He was paid $3,500 for it in 1951 by The Saturday Evening Post.) And he’s the subject of an insightful new 500-page biography by Deborah Solomon, American Mirror: The Life and Art of Norman Rockwell. The book reminds us that Rockwell’s diverse fan base has included Willem de Kooning, Andy Warhol, and Steven Spielberg, and it makes the case that Rockwell, like Downes and the makers of word art, was driven by a need to tell stories. Here’s how Solomon describes Rockwell’s method:
Proust had his madeleine and Rockwell had his lamppost. He saw it clearly before him, a lamppost on a quiet street. Then he imagined what could happen to it. A boy climbs up it, a boy falls off it; someone chases the boy around it. He did this all the time, envisioning the lamppost and waiting for the scene to emerge, a boy or two, a certain facial expression, a story.
Pieter Breughel’s “Peasant Dance” hung over Rockell’s mantel. “The story,” Rockwell said, “is the first thing and the last thing.”
Robert Indiana (b. 1928), EAT/DIE, 1962. Oil on canvas, 2 panels, 72 × 60 in. (182.9 × 152.4 cm) each. Private Collection. ©2013 Morgan Art Foundation/Artists Rights Society (ARS), New York
The wordiest of all the current shows is “Robert Indiana: Beyond LOVE,” now at the Whitney Museum of American Art. This career retrospective, as its title implies, sets out to make the case that Indiana’s body of work is richer and far more diverse than his best known and most iconic image, the two- and three-dimensional renderings of the word LOVE, with its L and skewed O stacked on top of its V and E, all the letters tightly interlocked, multi-hued, ever-changing, simple and yet endlessly complex, which is to say Indiana has made the physical word into something much like the emotion itself.
The show is a knockout. We see Indiana grappling with that woolly beast, The American Dream, restlessly probing its promise, glitter and horror. The result is a coast-to-coast gabfest, a cacophony of words, including the names of “American Sweethearts” (May, Lil, Ida, Flo, Ivy, Eva), place names (Chicago, Indiana, the deep South), signage (“Bar,” “South Ferry,” “The American Gas Works”) and political slogans (“Just as in the anatomy of man every nation must have its hind part”). It’s easy to believe Indiana’s claim that he was influenced by the writings of Melville, Walt Whitman, and William Carlos Williams. I’m guessing he’s a Kerouac man too.
For me, the most intriguing piece in the show is “EAT/DIE,” specifically the iteration of those words in large block letters on discs inside two squares, EAT in sunny orange, DIE funereal black. One critic likened this pair of words to “signs for a greasy-spoon diner in an existential film noir.” But I think that reading is reductive and beside the point. For me, “EAT/DIE” is nothing less than shorthand for the futility and pointlessness of human striving. We spend years eating (and making art and writing essays and building skyscrapers) and then we die. And that, as they say, is that. It doesn’t mean anything and you can sum it up in two three-letter words. Indiana’s act of compression is every bit as powerful and unsettling as Wool’s “TRBL.”
But of course it’s your call. You may read “EAT/DIE” as something altogether different, neither as signs for an existential greasy spoon nor as clever shorthand for the futility and absence of meaning in human life. That’s the maddening magic of words, and that’s why artists continue to be drawn to them: words are slippery, they refuse to be fixed, they tell stories that are open to infinite readings. And so they will always keep us coming back to art and to literature for more.
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Story by: Ana Acosta
The Anthropology Department hosted Anthropology Days to address why Anthropology is an important subject in the current climate of today’s environment.
At the event, booths that showcased different fields within Anthropology were set up around the Clocktower on Tuesday morning. The booths included activities that touched on topics such as Medical Anthropology, Biological Anthropology, and Archaeology.
Games such as ‘Who is your cousin’ and ‘Human or Not’ were set up to quiz students on their knowledge of the similarities and differences between primates and humans.
Other activities demonstrated tool making demonstrations, such as flintknapping and atlatl demonstrations. Professor Jim Eighmey demonstrated how to use the atlatl, a paleolithic spear-thrower, to students that participated.
There was also a booth where students could create their own cave art with finger painting.
“It is our way for people to relate to past human cultures,” said Isabella Godshall, vice president of the anthropology club, “It’s also a way to educate people in a more interactive way.”
Professor Marlo Willows, a Biological Anthropologist, said that Palomar College is of the few colleges that offer certificates in Archaeology. The program is trying to collaborate with the Geography Department to utilize drones in future archaeological excavations.
“I took a workshop for teachers and drones,” Elizabeth Pain, the archaeology program coordinator said, “so I’m going to
be incorporating drones into the archaeology program.”
At the booth that showcased drones that will be used at the future excavations, Mikela Garza and Neil McDowell-Horn both discussed how the technology helps students achieve with during excavations.
“It would support the program by helping students learn how to operate all different drones,” Garza said, “This is helping a lot of students in the programs so when they go out and get jobs, they’ll be able to know how to operate these kinds of drones already.”
McDowell-Horn added that “it’s going to help them (students) get a better understanding of where drones could be used but also to get hands-on with the actual equipment that people are using in the industry.”
During the excavations, the drone technology could assist with mapping the land to help plan the mission and also to get a better understanding of what’s on the land, and what the potential is for a dig.
On the last day of Anthropology Days, Pain mentioned a few of the classes that will be held at Palomar in the Spring semester of 2019. Classes include Introduction to Biological Anthropology, Intro to Cultural Anthropology, Intro to Archaeology, and many more.
“All of these different areas are seeing how we can celebrate Anthropology and diversity today,” said Willows, “that’s kind of the whole purpose of Anthropology. What it means to be human.”
- IMG_0412: The Telescope Newspaper | All Rights Reserved
- Drone, Archaeology 2018: The Telescope Newspaper | All Rights Reserved
- IMG_0413: The Telescope Newspaper | All Rights Reserved
- Skulls, Anthropology Day 2018: The Telescope Newspaper | All Rights Reserved
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The selection to halt start manage can be a individual one. Whilst it could mean you happen to be prepared to begin attempting for a baby, persons cease birth handle for a lot of distinct causes, including wanting to check out a distinct contraceptive strategy or going through a transform in insurance that affects the value of a start control prescription. No matter what the reason, it is crucial to fully grasp your human body so you aren’t stunned by a being pregnant, or disappointed that it didn’t take place immediately.
“I inform my people not to prevent their start regulate until finally they’re completely ready to get pregnant,” says Dr. Leena Nathan, an OB-GYN at the College of California, Los Angeles. No matter whether it really is the IUD, or the pill, most people today return to their usual fertility “pretty a lot instantly,” Nathan states.
Some clients who end beginning management conceive just before their first period off the capsule, Nathan claims. And even though everyone’s overall body is distinctive and not anyone will get pregnant the month they cease the pill or eliminate their start management system, you will find no fertility latency period for the majority of start handle techniques.
There are several various kinds of start management: pills, patches, condoms, sponges and T-shaped units that sit in your uterus (IUDs). And like normally, no two persons are alike, and elements other delivery control use engage in into someone’s likelihood of conceiving. So how can you know when you may be fertile right after foregoing delivery management and letting your reproductive system do its matter?
The return of fertility immediately after stopping the capsule
can either have a blend of two hormones, estrogen and progestin, which work primarily by halting ovulation, or progestin-only drugs (also known as the “mini capsule”) which mostly by modifications to the cervical mucus and uterine lining. With possibly tablet, you are safe to begin seeking to conceive straight away after you cease getting the pill, Nathan suggests. (In other words and phrases, the declare that you need to have to .)
Simply because ovulation resumes rapidly after delivery regulate tablets, you should really commence a further beginning control strategy promptly if you do not want to get pregnant (and are acquiring sexual intercourse with). Also, if you’re commencing a new hormonal beginning command approach, like the capsule or a hormonal IUD, they can at stopping being pregnant.
In addition to halting conception, start management products are also used to lessen unpleasant or major intervals, control cycles or support with other hormone-similar issues. Dr. Shari Lawson, assistant professor of gynecology and obstetrics at Johns Hopkins University College of Medicine, states that at times clients have been on the tablet for so extensive, they fail to remember the good reasons they began it in the very first spot.
“The tablet is just engineered to give you a normal time period, but which is fully made,” Lawson states. “So when you cease getting the capsule, your body’s heading to go again to what its typical cycle is.” This indicates that if you experienced irregular intervals in advance of heading on the tablet, and then regular durations with the tablet, you ought to anticipate your durations to be irregular all over again once you cease using the capsule.
How extensive till I am fertile immediately after using out my IUD?
Irrespective of whether it really is the copper IUD (Paragard) or a single of the, you can get pregnant suitable away immediately after your IUD comes out. The copper IUD helps prevent fertilization because the copper it releases is toxic to sperm, so it in no way stops ovulation or your “genuine” menstrual cycle. The IUDs with hormones, such as Mirena, in some cases stop ovulation but generally get the job done since the progestin they launch thickens the cervical mucus and thins the lining of the uterus.
The only technique that can hold off someone’s return to fertility is Depo Provera, Nathan claims, which is an injection or shot of progestin you get at a doctor’s business office. According to the Mayo Clinic, itfor ovulation to resume just after stopping the shot (but it could commence substantially faster).
In conditions of other beginning management strategies: Barrier methods this sort of as condoms really don’t prevent being pregnant as soon as you prevent employing them. As significantly as theor “ ” is anxious, these procedures launch the very same hormones as combination delivery manage products, that means they briefly cease ovulation and it will rapidly resume again for most persons. Fertility following taking away your , Nexplanon, also resumes as before long as it is really taken out.
How prolonged does it get to get expecting?
If you have typical cycles (transpiring every single 24 to 34 times), Lawson states, and you are partaking in “,” you have an 85% possibility of conceiving within just a yr. For a particular person beneath the age of 35, conceiving in the 1st month of trying, or the 10th, can be regarded standard. People in this group are specified a 12 months of actively striving to get expecting ahead of an evaluation for infertility is proposed.
For clients who are age 35 and up, the suggestion is to attempt for six months, then go in if pregnancy has not occurred. That is due to the fact someone’s egg quality starts to, generating being pregnant, on common, a small much more difficult.
Age alone is undoubtedly not the only issue impacting someone’s means to conceive. Prevalent ailments including, and owning a earlier infection can make being pregnant additional tough. Life style factors, like liquor intake, using tobacco or even , can also impact someone’s fertility, according to the .
What is actually additional, health and fitness gurus estimatestem from the other companion, most typically with their sperm, in accordance to the ACOG.
Chemical pregnancies, or really early miscarriages, are also frequent and can transpire. These kinds of early miscarriages most usually come about due to the fact of challenges in the embryo.
Aside from chemical pregnancy, early pregnancy reduction in normal (also called miscarriage or spontaneous abortion) takes place within the initial trimester (13 weeks) of pregnancy, and transpires in about, in accordance to the ACOG.
Are you additional fertile following start manage?
Lawson claims that when it’s not most likely, there’s info that suggests that becoming on a combination beginning management pill that suppresses your ovaries raises the “chance that you may possibly have much more than a single ovulation party,” which means two eggs could be introduced and the chance of at minimum 1 of them acquiring fertilized is better.
Infertility medical professionals may also place their individuals on birth manage supplements to preserve their uterine lining “great and thoroughly clean” prior to being pregnant initiation, Nathan claims. But for the average client? “That is a myth,” she states.
Browse much more to find out, and what health professionals say about .
The data contained in this article is for academic and informational applications only and is not supposed as overall health or health care information. Generally talk to a health practitioner or other certified wellbeing company concerning any thoughts you may well have about a healthcare situation or health and fitness objectives.
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As reliable, innovative and independent greenhouse horticulture partner, we really understand our sector: cultivating crops and efficient handling of products in the most effective, sustainable and controlled way. This results in continuity, quality and diversity of crops and a high crop yield.
At Alcomij, we want to help you and your customers achieve this. That is why we have been developing and producing smart horticulture solutions and solutions in cultivation logistics 1969. Our long and extensive experience has enabled us to develop a sound market insight, allowing us to work meticulously and diligently to supply the most appropriate and complete systems to you and your customers.
Alcomij develops and manufactures high-end horticulture solutions: steel greenhouse structures and smart aluminium greenhouse roof, gable and heating systems, flower trolleys and mobile benches.
The majority of the Alcomij steel greenhouse constructions are developed on a project basis using the latest technologies and manufactured using the latest high-tech machinery. This means that, as well as our lightweight steel sub-structure constructions for commercial greenhouses, we also have the expertise necessary to engineer other more complex constructions.Read more
At Alcomij we offer you the widest range of greenhouse roof systems in the sector. From Venlo to Widespan, all our greenhouse roofs are 3D engineered, calculated and produced in-house using the very latest equipment and machines. Our research & development department works continuously to improve our aluminium roof systems.Read more
Modern horticulture is characterised by its high degree of automation. Alcomij has been involved in the automated horticulture industry for many years. The knowledge and experience obtained following an intensive development and test process led to fully patented designs for various solutions in cultivation logistics.Read more
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We work with our greenhouse construction partners to play a key role across the world in the sustainable and controlled cultivation process. Our in-house developed and produced steel greenhouse constructions, smart aluminium greenhouse roof, gable and heating systems, flower trolleys and mobile benches are used throughout the world.
All Alcomij solutions are of high quality and contribute to continuity, diversity and high yields in protected cultivation. From vegetables to floriculture!
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The UK Government has thrown out plans for a £1.3bn Swansea Bay tidal lagoon.
Rumours have been circulating amongst the Welsh business community for weeks about when a decision will be made, and although the decision will naturally be disappointing for some, it at the very least has brought clarification on the situation. Swansea Bay won’t be getting the UK’s first tidal lagoon.
This decision has been made despite the commitment from Welsh Government, who pledged £200 million to help build the Swansea Bay Tidal Lagoon earlier this month.
[bs-quote quote=”This news is a bitter pill for Swansea and the hopes for South Wales to become a hub for the renewable energy industry.
This is a short-sighted decision by the UK Government. The Swansea Bay Tidal Lagoon was meant to be the first of many lagoons along the coast of the Severn Estuary, and eventually around the UK, and would give us clean energy for at least 120 years.
It’s true that this first pathfinder lagoon would cost a lot and wouldn’t generate as much electricity as the new nuclear power station at Hinckley Point, but if the government are to be believed when they say they support renewable energy they need to start somewhere.
Wednesday marks 64 years since the opening of the world’s first nuclear power station. That generated just 5 MW of electricity but if it hadn’t happened the industry wouldn’t have grown to develop the 3260 MW Hinckley Point C. In the same way, if the 320 MW Swansea lagoon doesn’t happen it’s unlikely that another lagoon in Cardiff, which is estimated will be able to power every home in Wales, will be built.
Today’s announcement leaves us asking what is the government’s long-term plans for renewable energy? Business not only wants affordable energy today, it needs assurance that the lights will stay on over the coming decades, and beyond the lifespan of the power stations currently being built, which are relatively short compared to the tidal lagoon. The government needs to be clear about the support it’s willing to give to untested renewable energy technology and what it sees as acceptable subsidy levels for anyone else bringing forward a tidal lagoon project.” style=”style-8″ align=”center” author_name=”Harri Lloyd-Davies” author_job=”President of the South Wales Chamber of Commerce” author_avatar=”https://www.wales247.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/harri-lloyd.jpg”][/bs-quote]
[bs-quote quote=”We understand that naturally many of our members will be disappointed by the decision as they have supported the concept since the beginning. However, businesses in the Swansea Bay City Region are hugely resilient and have proved time and time again how strong they really are. Business optimism remains high, as evidenced in our most recent Business Barometer and we hope that this decision will not dent the current sense of optimism in the business community.
Looking ahead, we now call on local and Welsh Government stakeholders to work closely with businesses in the region to deliver the various City Deal projects which we know will have a concrete impact on the region and can genuinely transform the economic landscape of the area. We need policymakers across the region to remain ambitious, forget looking over their shoulders to Cardiff and continue focusing on future proofing our city in our way, with tangible investment like the City Deal.” style=”style-8″ align=”center” author_name=”Paul Gardner” author_job=”President of Swansea Bay Business Club” author_avatar=”https://www.wales247.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/paul-gardiner.jpg”][/bs-quote]
[bs-quote quote=”Acorn has been a firm supporter of the Swansea Bay Tidal Lagoon and has been working very closely with the team behind the initiative right from the outset. Today’s decision is a real blow and we feel very much for all those directly involved in developing it and bringing it this far.
The people at Tidal Lagoon Power (TLP) have been tireless in their promotion of the benefits such a project could bring to Wales, and it’s our hope that today’s announcement, as disappointing as it is, will not be the final outcome for this wonderful initiative – instead, we hope that other routes can be considered to bring the series of tidal lagoons to life, with the first being in Swansea Bay.
We appreciate that there are different perspectives on the costs and value in relation to this first tidal lagoon, but we hope very much that the decision makers will look positively at reviewing again how the UK can make this work rather than simply let it drop. If the UK’s strategy is to develop more green energy and to become more self-sufficient, then we surely must consider, together, how we can make this happen.
The tidal lagoons bring an opportunity for the rest of the world to be reminded that Wales, and the UK are places where innovation can be encouraged, supported and thrive – something that is perhaps particularly poignant during these uncertain Brexit times.” style=”style-8″ align=”center” author_name=”Lewis Fawsitt” author_job=”Corporate Sales Director at Acorn Recruitment” author_avatar=”https://www.wales247.co.uk/wp-content/uploads/2018/06/lewis-acorn.jpg”][/bs-quote]
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Geological Society Discussion Group 2021
The Discussion Group fosters wide-ranging scientific discussion in a social setting on a variety of geoscience topics. It has roots in the Geological Society Dining Club, which dates back to 1824, becoming a formal part of the Society as one of the Specialist Groups in 2016. Since 2018, a summary of the meetings has been available on the Society’s website, with topics ranging from masonry repairs, the critically stressed Earth, deep continental subduction, and how life began on Earth, to the future of the Society itself.
Traditionally, meetings take place in the evening at a range of venues in London, when a topical subject is raised by an invited speaker and debated over dinner. However, events in 2020 have been held with equal success by Zoom, without travelling and with a convivial glass of wine to hand from the comfort of your own home!
Meetings are open to all – Fellows, their guests and non-Fellows. To make a reservation, contact email@example.com
- 14 Apr. Stac Fada impact deposit. Dr Ken Amor, University of Oxford
- 9 Jun. The Mars 2020 Mission. Prof Caroline Smith, Natural History Museum
- 14 Jul. Summer outing. Gilbert White Museum, Selborne
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© 2016 Elsevier LtdDetecting real-world events by following posts in microblogs has been the motivation of numerous recent studies. In this work, we focus on the spatio-temporal characteristics of events detected in microblogs, and propose a method to estimate their locations using the Dempster–Shafer theory. We utilize three basic location-related features of the posts, namely the latitude-longitude metadata provided by the GPS sensor of the user's device, the textual content of the post, and the location attribute in the user profile, as three independent sources of evidence. Considering this evidence in a complementary way, we apply combination rules in the Dempster–Shafer theory to fuse them into a single model, and estimate the whereabouts of a detected event. Locations are treated at two levels of granularity, namely, city and town. Using the Dempster–Shafer theory to solve this problem allows uncertainty and missing data to be tolerated, and estimations to be made for sets of locations in terms of upper and lower probabilities. We demonstrate our solution using public tweets on Twitter posted in Turkey. The experimental evaluations conducted on a wide range of events including earthquakes, sports, weather, and street protests indicate higher success rates than the existing state of the art methods.
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Alex Vasudevan writes to alert me to this all-too-relevant site, Agamben Toys or Toys for the State of Exception…
Most of the baubles on offer are decidedly for play in the global North, but for older kids with global (in)sensibilities there’s always this model Predator…. and plenty more like it (for example here and here). Commentary – and comments (you’ll see what I mean) – here and (from Infowars) here.
LSA Professor of Anthropology Jason De León has spent long hours in the Sonoran environs, cataloging and collecting the items migrants leave behind as they attempt to cross into the United States. Water jugs. Shoes. Small kids’ toys. It looks like trash, but these objects, collected through his Undocumented Migrant Project (UMP), become data to help construct a record of people who are unknown, whose journeys rarely come to light.
Many of these objects are now on display through LSA’s Institute for the Humanities exhibit titled State of Exception. This exhibit considers the complexity and ambiguity of the found objects and what they may or may not reveal in terms of transition, human experience, culture, violence, and accountability.
This is the first major curation of De León’s work since UMP began in 2009, and is a combination of objects, installation, and video shot by photographer Richard Barnes along the U.S./Mexico border.
The exhibition closed earlier this month but you can still access the catalogue/brochure online here.
All of this reminds me that there’s a reason we spell ‘us’ the way we do…
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Following is a list of places for student voice in schools.
In a recent workshop, a group of high school students asked me about a previous post I wrote called, “Locating Student Voice.” They wanted me to be more specific and name exactly which activities in school could engage student voice. Being the facilitator I am, I flipped the question on them and we brainstormed together.
30 Places for Student Voice
Following is a list of activities and places where student voice can be heard, and accordingly, where Meaningful Student Involvement can happen.
- Classrooms. Student voice happens all the time in classrooms. It is students talking to each other and the teacher, and so much more. Students’ behavior, attitudes, and actions are also forms of student voice. The student sharing their life experience is sharing student voice, just like the student cheating on a test or bullying.
- Class evaluations. When students evaluate themselves, their teachers, their peers, the curriculum, physical classroom, or other parts of the school, they’re sharing student voice. Its easy to incorporate listening to student voice this way- but it doesn’t mean anything unless action comes from it.
- School boardrooms. Students can present ideas, share concerns, and sit through school board meetings just like adults. When school boards involve students as representatives of their peers, they are listening to student voice. However, meaningful involvement means giving students full-voting positions on school boards, just like many counties in Maryland and a growing number of districts across the US.
- School planning. Student voice in school planning includes creating school culture, planning school activities and operations, promoting school improvement, and designing the physical building. Student voice can be engaged throughout these processes and procedures with intention and purpose.
- Hallways. When a student graffitis on the wall “Mrs. Jones Sux!”, they’re sharing student voice. So are students who gossip, form cliques, and share lockers. Student voice happens informally throughout schools all the time, with or without adult supervision and/or approval.
- School research. Students who research their schools examine learning, behavior, funding, policies, and more for efficacy and purpose. Both sharing and collecting student voice, engaging students as school researchers can help identify gaps and secure data in ways that many adult researchers cannot.
- School protests. Student-led school advocacy can include school protests. When adults don’t engage student voice in meaningful ways throughout the school environment, students may feel compelled to make their voices heard by adults. This is one way how that happens.
- Policy-making. More than one student voice campaign in the 1960s had the motto, “Nothing about me without me,” and they were frequently talking about education policy-making. Always the target of formal decisions in schools, students are rarely engaged in the processes that affect them most.
- School reform. Where adults stand on either side of a school building a poke sticks at each other in the name of improving schools, they have frequently lost sight of students. They do this because they haven’t engaged students as partners in school reform. Student voice can have a role when students share what they think about schools and how they can improve; students can be engaged as partners when they have substantive roles in school reform activities.
- Afterschool. Student voice can be engaged throughout afterschool activities, both educational and recreational, in school and otherwise. Students can plan, evaluate, facilitate, research, advocate, and more for the activities designed to serve them.
- Clubs. Clubs and other extracurricular activities give the appearance of being an appropriate outlet for student voice. However, along without earning credit for their contributions or otherwise being acknowledged for their contributions, and with the intentional positioning of student voice as relevant to school day learning, students may learn from clubs that their voices are best tokenized if not entirely ignored. Club activities must be integrated into learning and supported throughout the school day to be an effective outlet for student voice.
- Teaching. Engaging student voice in teaching means giving students opportunities to teach other students. This can happen in curriculum planning and delivery.
- School Year Planning. Looking over the scope of learning activities gives students insight into how education operates. Allowing student voice to inform and drive school year planning provides a collaborative basis for Student/Adult Partnerships by giving students purpose in schools.
- Sports. The first occurrence of the phrase “student voice” in my research emerges from a 1956 newspaper article on college sports at Columbia University. Since then sports in elementary and secondary education have taken root, and adults’ responses to student voice have varied. Students can share a lot, including essential play information and more.
- Educator hiring. Hiring adults to work with students throughout the education system is generally done by adults. However, including student voice in educator hiring, administrator hiring, and the hiring of school support staff can help foster environments that are more responsive, safe, and supportive for students and adults.
- Political rallies. Engaging student voice in political rallies has to extend beyond simply using young people to decorate adult causes. Propping up a student and telling them what to say is not student voice. Engaging students as partners in planning, facilitating, and participating throughout political rallies is authentic.
- Discipline. When students help make classroom guidelines, school policies, and district regulations, student voice is being engaged in discipline. Student courts are another approach, as is having students engaged in deciding remediation and conflict resolution.
- Curriculum planning. Curriculum planning can be made richer and more effective with student voice. By participating as partners, students can help decide topic areas, curricular approaches, teaching methods, and other essential parts of the process. Student voice can be most effective in equal partnerships through regular curriculum committees, as well as individual teacher planning.
- District offices. District, regional education units, and state education agencies can engage student voice throughout their processes. Grant planning, delivery, and evaluation; policy creation and evaluation; school improvement planning; building assessment; and many more locations throughout education administration are some locations.
- Technology. Student voice in education technology begins with simply listening to students in teaching. Further, student voice can be engaged by having students teach students and teachers about technology; students maintain and develop educational technology infrastructure in schools; and students design ed tech policies on the building, district, state, and federal levels.
- Teacher training. When students teach teachers about youth culture, student rights, learning styles, and other topics important to them in schools, student voice is being meaningfully infused in teacher training.
- Principal’s office. Student voice in the principal’s office has an important role in decision-making on the personal level and affecting the whole student body. In addition to advocating for themselves, students can work with building leaders to affect school improvement through Principal Advisory Councils and other formal and informal mechanisms.
- Grant evaluations. Evaluating the efficacy of the grant-making designed to serve them positions student voice to impact learning beyond the classroom. Adults gain important skills and perspectives, as well as energy for implementation, while students gain important understanding about the purpose of funding for their learning.
- School budgeting. Engaging students as partners in complex education budgeting gives student voice a purposeful outlet to affect the school system. Educators and administrators can gain important insight to the effectiveness of decision-making and implementation.
- Playgrounds. When student voice has an intentional role in playgrounds, playing and conflicts have purpose that can be captured for learning. Observing, but not facilitating, playground interactions allows adults in schools to help students navigate where and how to use their voice appropriately in interpersonal relationships, as well as school-wide applications.
- School culture. The attitudes, policies, and structures of education may change when students voice is engaged. Culture includes the spoken and unspoken norms in a school, as well as the beliefs, ideas, actions, and outcomes of students and adults. Engaging student voice deliberately can improve all these things for everyone in education.
- Cafeteria. Student voice in the school cafeteria extends far beyond student complaints about food quality and fighting. Students are rallying schools to provide healthy choices, improve menu selection and pricing, and eliminate competitive foods from their buildings.
- Building design. Student voice can be engaged throughout building design processes and in all grade levels. From design to redesign to improvement to reconstruction, students can inform, co-design, and implement building planning in all areas.
- In the news. Its increasingly popular to quote students in education articles. Engaging student voice in the news includes that, as well as student-created articles for mainstream websites and newspapers, student-led video, student school twitter feeds, and other news distribution channels.
- Committees. Student voice in education committees can happen within school buildings, at district and state levels, and at the federal level. Students can participate as full partners in policy-making, grant distribution, curriculum selection, teacher hiring and firing, and more.
The number of places where student voice has an essential role in schools is countless. There are many important things to remember though:
- Student voice is not the same as student engagement or Meaningful Student Involvement.
- Student voice is just the beginning of engaging students- not the end.
- Meaningful Student Involvement yields the greatest outcomes for student voice.
All of these places are within the education system, including every K-12 school, each school district and county education office, and every state school agency. They also happen within the federal government.
Have ideas, opinions, questions or other responses? Please share them in the comments!
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What do you do when you can’t stop deliberating?
Most people have been in this situation. You’ve got too many choices. Any of them could be good, but you don’t know which one. You’re going around in circles because you don’t have any new information – nor do you need any. You have every fact you need, you just can’t decide.
How do you get around it?
How do you decide between two job offers? Between three different restaurants for dinner? Between four vacation destinations?
I have a process for you. If you stick to it, these decisions will get a lot easier, regardless of what they are.
Step 1: Eliminate any that are absolute “no” answers. You probably already did this, but I don’t want to assume. Make sure all your choices are things you theoretically would be okay with if they were the only option.
Step 2: Pick one of the options at random to be your “doomsday option.” It’s important you pick at random – names in a hat, or roll dice, or something.
Step 3: Pick a reasonable amount of time to think about the decision. For restaurants, that might be 15 minutes. For job offers, three days. For vacation destinations, 2 weeks. You get it.
Step 4: Say, out loud, “If at the end of [reasonable time frame] I haven’t decided otherwise, we’re going with the doomsday option.” Even if no one is in the room, but especially if someone is.
There. Now you’ve taken the pressure off. The decision is made. You can change it, but if you choose to just not expend the mental energy on the decision-making process, a choice is presented. This will feel fundamentally different than committing to just taking the random option, because the ability to choose isn’t removed from you. You still could exercise your free will and avert the doomsday option, but if you choose to just shrug and say “screw it,” then at least there’s a plan in place.
Most of the time, that’s probably what you’ll do anyway. If you couldn’t decide between options because any of them were fine, then you were wasting juice deliberating anyway. And once you have the option to free yourself, you’ll probably do so unless you have a strong preference – and if you have a strong (but previously hidden) preference, this is a great way to reveal it.
By the way, if the choice you’re having difficulty making is the choice between one “active” option and one “inactive” one – say, the choice between whether you should quit your job or not – make the “doomsday option” the active choice; the one that disrupts the status quo. Say, “If I don’t think of a good reason to stay within 30 days, I’m quitting.” Trust me, your life will be better in the long run.
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Just How To Place Background Color Behind Message In After Effects
When you select a layer, continue to situate the Generate submenu in the Effects menu, as well as pick the Fill up choice. In the Compensation in the video clip I started with a strong as the background layer. To alter the color of message you require, well, text. So to develop message turn on the Title Device by striking Command+ T if you get on a Mac or Control+ T if you’re on a PC. Next click inside the Composition panel and also kind your text. Although that modifying the shade of an object in a shot does not require excessive effort, you should use the color improvement includes provided by AE in moderation. Relying upon impacts greatly can jeopardize the high quality of the video you’re dealing with and also the outcome can appear too man-made.
— Ross Rubino (@ross_d_rubino) December 6, 2017
In order to transform the shade of the entire structure you simply need to change Master Tone setting in the Result Controls panel. Optionally, you can make use of the Master Saturation as well as Master Lightness sliders to fine-tune the fresh chosen shade. Instead of transforming the shade of each aspect in a make-up separately, you can utilize the Color impact to achieve the exact same outcome. Just highlight a layer and then go the Color Modification submenu in the Effects food selection and select the Color option.
So you can develop any kind of text in any kind of typeface you want and the background color will certainly maintain the form of the typeface you have actually picked for the text. The first method is very popular and lots of people do this when they wish to place like table of contents in their video.
Allow’s look at the different approaches you can use to transform the colors in AE. The shades in the footage caught also by the finest camera on the marketplace can show up light and also, at times, even unrealistic.
Occasionally the color of the skies or a body of water in your shot can be unappealing, yet you can conveniently repair this in Adobe After Effects. You can adjust colors in animations as well as all various other kinds of projects you use the AE for. The First means include a background color behind the message layer as well as the history shade is in the form of the message.
With the first means they can compose their table of contents and also have a background color in the font form behind the message. This looks specialist and it is very basic and easy to do. Once you have actually masked the object, you need to choose the modification layer you produced earlier. Click on the Results menu and after that go to Color Modification and pick the Hue/Saturation result. You can then change the color of the concealed item making use of the Master Tone setting. In addition, transforming the opacity of the change layer will enable you to incorporate the things’s initial color with the color you have actually included in the clip with the Hue/Saturation effect. You just need to highlight the structure in the timeline, then broaden the Results food selection, as well as choose the Hue/Saturation choice from the Color Modification submenu.
Make Use Of the Map Black To and Map White To setups that are accessible from the Result Controls panel, to make improvements the colors in the selected layer. I truly need to do something expensive with shades I believe. I’ve been exploring and trial and error tells me it is feasible. It’s just a couple of pixels aren’t that have a hue that differs 0 beside the font style. I have some red message on a pure white background. I require to use a change layer to alter it. I require to go from the lighter D70000 to the darker C10000.
- Which approach of controling shades in AE you’re mosting likely to make use of depends upon the kind of project you’re working on.
- When you pick a layer, proceed to locate the Generate submenu in the Impacts menu, as well as pick the Load alternative.
- The Tint impact is truly practical if you require to transform the color of black or white layers, yet you can also use it to desaturate a layer.
- Which results do you make use of to change the colors in the video clips you process with AE?
Which technique of adjusting shades in AE you’re mosting likely to utilize relies on the sort of job you’re working on. Which impacts do you utilize to alter the colors in the video clips you process with AE? The Color effect is truly useful if you require to alter the shade of black or white layers, yet you can additionally use it to desaturate a layer. In situation you’re using a layout, which contains several layers, the Fill up impact can assist you alter the shade of among the layers in the make-up. Prior to you use the effect you need to make sure that the layer whose color you wish to change is picked.
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Transcript of our podcast from 30 April 2010
by Moritz Eggert
This show I would like to start a little series about game companies which are now defunct, but which once played an important role in the gaming scene.
The first of these game companies is one that many of you might never heard of - simply because you are too young - but which in it's heyday was considered the leading company in the world of games, publishing many classics that are still beloved and played today.
And no, I'm not talking about Avalon Hill, but about 3M, which many consider to be its predecessor.
We have to be specific here: 3M is a huge company still powerful today, and mostly known in the realm of industrial adhesives, office accessories and car paints. But during its most successful period the company tried to branch out in new directions and one of these directions was... boardgaming. This process began 1962, when the company decided to go with the new trend of leisure activities after World War II, which was really kicked off by a rise in living standards and the fact that people were hungry for new diversions instead of worrying about the Cold War. In an ingenious move the line was called "bookshelf" games, and it used a format that is still popular with many games until today, the rectangular, upright standing game that simply looks good in a bookshelf, is easy to store and more sturdy than the flimsy, oblong game boxes that were used until then.
3M games had a very distinctive visual style - the game boxes were usually done in a unified design that was very 60's like, often with stylish drawings of beautiful people pondering futuristic looking, abstract gameboards. The covers alone say a lot about the time they were produced in. Like a folder the game could then be pulled out of its casing, usually to reveal a mapboard and playing pieces, which were usually done in plastic.
But all this would of course not say a lot about the longevity of 3M games - there were 2 factors that made them so influential.
The first of these was the fact that 3M as an international company could use a vast international distribution. This meant that 3M games were published in many languages, also in Germany, were they were very influential in creating the first big gamer generation after the war.
The second factor was the sheer quality of most of their games. And this had to do with a selective screening process that encouraged people sending their game designs to 3M games, where a whole department took care to try out everything and to develop interesting ideas. 2 giants of game design were absolutely instrumental in the development of the company, each of which would deserve his own segment on this show: the first one being Alex Randolph, and the second one being Sid Sackson.
Ever heard of games like Acquire, Twixt, Executive Decision or Facts in Five? If you dare to call yourself a gamer you should have heard of at least two of these games by these 2 designers, Acquire by Sackson probably being the game that is still considered to be one of the most influential games ever, especially for the Euro-line of games.
Just imagine - at the time of 3M games the only economical game of note was Monopoly. And we all know that Monopoly is broken, too luck-driven and takes too long, even if there are some fun elements to it. If you compare Monopoly to an efficient, intelligent and exciting game-design like Acquire you can immediately understand how important 3M's influence on game design was.
3M's main focus quickly turned out to be 2 types of games - either elegantly simple abstract games that looked good and sophisticated if seen on a table during a cocktail party while having guests, or nifty economical or otherwise unusually themed games that were interesting to play for adults.
The former would be represented by titles like Feudal, Oh-Wah-Ree or Ploy, the latter by games as Stocks and Bonds, High Bid or Point of Law. In short - 3M mostly made its name by NOT producing kid's games but by catering to a target audience of sophisticated, high-income people with lots of free time.
With this kind of business model no company would survive today, but in it's time 3M was very successful simply because it didn't have to compete with toys or being forced to dumb down their games to a mass market. Even today, 3M games are beautiful to look at, and some of them are coveted collector's items. Günther Rosenbaum of our Westpark-Gamers is one of the most known collectors of 3M-Games worldwide and even has his own homepage for their games. If you want to delve further in the history of this fascinating company you could do worse then visiting his page at http://www.rosenbaum-games.de/.
1975 3M decided to discontinue their line of games and sold it to a new upstart company, Avalon Hill. But that is another story.
Until next time, have fun gaming.
Moritz over and out.
©2010, Westpark Gamers
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Bangladesh’s government targets annual growth of 7% or more for coming years, but achieving that will require a major increase in power generating capacity. The demand for electricity is expected to rise from 9,000MW to 35,000 MW by 2030. Meeting that demand growth requires action—action that must not only consider capacity but fuel. Most of Bangladesh’s plants operate on imported oil or domestically supplied gas, and the government wants to reduce dependency on these primary fuels and widen the fuel mix.
Well aware of all these challenges, Bangladesh is taking action. The Coal Power Generation Company Bangladesh Limited, a government enterprise, has awarded a major contract to a consortium of Sumitomo Corporation, Toshiba Corporation and IHI Corporation for the construction of a 1,200MW thermal power plant and for a deep-sea port able to handle today’s largest vessels. The work will proceed with support from the Japan International Cooperation Agency.
A major project that will make a difference
Toshiba Group will make important contributions to the project. Toshiba will provide the new power plant with two sets of highly efficient coal-fired ultra-super critical steam turbines and generators, and Toshiba Plant Systems & Services Corporation is a sub-contractor of Sumitomo Corporation for the construction of all the supporting components and auxiliary systems of a power plant. With a total capacity of 1,200MW, the plant will constitute Bangladesh’s generation capacity in a significant manner and are sure to make a major contribution to future economic development.
Shigeru Misumi, a chief specialist of the Thermal Power Plant Project Engineering Department in Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation (ESS), managed Toshiba’s bid process, and is happy to explain the project and its potential.
“There are two major construction components: An ultra-super critical coal-fired thermal power plant and port facilities. Preparation of the site for the port started in 2017, and once it’s completed, in 2020, we will start work for the power plant. The client really leaned toward adopting advanced Japanese technology, and I was determined to do all we could to meet their requirements. I believe our long history of manufacturing steam turbines and building the technologies we have cultivated in doing so allowed the consortium to meet the client’s demanding specifications.”
Misumi talks about the project
What they wanted were ultra-super critical power generation systems that would boost power generation efficiency. Misumi explains: “All thermal power plants work in basically the same way: fuel is burned to boil water to produce steam; that steam drives the turbines and generators, and generates electricity. However, if the steam is elevated to higher temperature and pressure, to its critical pressure and beyond, where it can no longer liquefy, the energy conversion efficiency of the generation process is boosted, and more electricity is generated with the same volume of coal. What’s more, the higher temperature and pressure also result in significant reductions of carbon dioxide, a gas associated with climate change. Ultra-super critical power generation systems are more efficient and environment-friendly.”
Diagram of coal-fired power generation. In ultra-super critical power generation systems, higher temperatures and pressures boost efficiency.
Time-tested capabilities and a commitment to the future
Toshiba has channeled resources into developing materials and designs that allow steam turbines and generators to operate at higher temperatures and pressures. This commitment has made it world leader in advanced thermal technologies. “We have long been involved in applying this technology to power plants,” Misumi explains. “We have a lot of experience of carrying out projects in Japan and overseas, and Toshiba’s technology will contribute to the construction of power plant that provides reliable and stable electricity.”
Matarbari, the home of the future power plant, is on Bangladesh’s east coast, about 69 kilometers south of Chittagong by road. Today it’s sparsely settled, a large salt flat, but all that will change. Misumi is getting ready to facilitate that change. Three years may seem like plenty of time, but he is already at work to make sure the project can secure sufficient skilled workers, planning procurement and delivery schedules for construction materials and equipment, planning accommodations for the workers, and much more.
An advanced plant on this salt flat will power Bangladesh’s future
Misumi has little doubt that this monumental project will provide a major boost to Bangladesh’s southeast. “The scheduled completion date of the project is 2024, and after that it’s going to be something that underpins the growth of Bangladesh,” he says. But to him, the project seems to mean even more than that. “There are people who are waiting for electricity. At Toshiba Energy Systems & Solutions Corporation, we dedicate ourselves to those people; that’s Toshiba’s DNA. We may confront a lot of difficulties and obstacles in advancing this project, but even when we do, our project team will tackle them with determination and bring it to completion. I’m sure of that.”
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How to find the bundle id of an iOS app in Appstore using iTunes lookup API?
Reference : itunes-store-web-service-search-api Just suppose you want to check the app details of facebook app. For example: https://apps.apple.com/in/app/facebook/id284882215 is the facebook app link in store. Here, 284882215 is the id. Just copy paste the id and use the following URL in your web browser. https://itunes.apple.com/jp/lookup?id=284882215 Note: The jp in the…
How to delete multiple local Git branches from Sourcetree?
I used to end up having so many local branches in sourcetree branches section which I no longer user. Here is a quick way by which you can delete multiple branches all at once. — One option is to right-click on each branch and delete them. But that is not easy if you have too many branches. 1. Click on your Repository and select Branch option.
iOS Interview Questions 🍎
In this article, I will try to add as many Q&A’s related to iOS . I will keep on updating this article. Hope it helps you guys 🙂😉. — Q. Which function can you use on XCTest to clean up after every unit test? A. tearDown: function Q. Which framework has a C-based API to play short, simple sound effects in iOS? A. Sound System Services within the AudioToolbox framework Q. Which technique can be used to fire a completion handler when several asynchronous tasks finish at different times finish using GCD?
iOS Interview Questions 🤯😖😒
In this article, I will try to add as many Q&A’s related to iOS . I will keep on updating this article. Hope it helps you guys 🙂. — 1. Do we have an extension in Objective — C? The answer is YES. 2. Difference between a category and extension in objective C? A category can be declared for any class, even if you don’t have the original implementation source code. A class extension bears some similarity to a category, but it can only be added to a class for which you have the source code at compile time…
How to create a simple QRCode / barcode scanner app in iOS swift?
Let’s see how we can create a QRCode or barcode scanner app in iOS using swift AVFoundation. — It is easy to create a QRCode scanner app in iOS using swift. The AVFoundation framework provides a default implementation to do the same. Let us see how it is done. AVFoundation has AVCaptureSession which provides the camera interface which is needed to scan the code. All that we have…
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Fraxinus /ˈfræks?n?s/, English name ash, is a genus of flowering plants in the olive and lilac family, Oleaceae. It contains 45–65 species of usually medium to large trees, mostly deciduous though a few subtropical species are evergreen. The genus is widespread across much of Europe, Asia and North America.
Correspondingly, do Shamel ash trees lose their leaves?
Also known as evergreen ash or tropical ash, shamel ash (Fraxinus uhdei) is a fast-growing tree that can reach heights of up to 80 feet, with a spread of up to 60 feet. Though most ash trees are deciduous, shamel ash is considered evergreen, though it may lose some leaves because of frost damage or disease.
Do ash trees lose their leaves early?
Ash trees shed their leaves early and quickly. Once they begin dropping, in a matter of a day or two, ash trees are entirely void of leaves. Conversely, sycamore trees are notorious for dropping their leaves all winter long and are not fully void of leaves until the new leaves emerge the following spring.
What is the life expectancy of an ash tree?
A white ash was expected to live 260 years, but could keep right on producing leaves in springtime for another 40 years. The average life span of the green ash was 120 years; its maximum longevity about 175 years.
Which trees should not be planted near houses?
21 Trees You Should Never Plant In Your Yard
Cottonwood. One of the trees you should avoid having in your backyard is certainly cottonwood.
Is an ash tree hard or soft wood?
Hardwood. Hardwoods come from broad-leaved, deciduous trees. The main hardwood timbers are ash, beech, birch, cherry, elm, iroko, mahogany, meranti, oak, obeche, sapele and teak.
Do all ash trees flower?
Many homeowners become alarmed when they see green or brown clusters hanging from branches on their ash trees. The clusters are ash flower galls and do not harm the tree. Most ash trees are dioecious – that is, the tree has either all male flowers (staminate) or all female (pistillate) flowers.
How long does it take for an ash tree to grow?
On average, however, these trees grow to be between 40 and 60 feet at maturity, with some species reaching 80 feet in height. Growing to full size takes an ash tree anywhere from 16 to 60 years, depending on species and environmental conditions.
How many different types of ash trees are there?
Ash trees are one of the common native tree species in the eastern United States, and they are also frequently planted as street or landscaping trees. There are three common species of ash in middle Tennessee: white ash (Fraxinus americana), green ash (Fraxinus pennsylvanica), and blue ash (Fraxinus quadrangulata).
What are the uses of ash trees?
Ash wood is used to make various tools, handles, baseball and softball bats and bows. It also makes very good firewood. Ash trees are also perfect material for old fashion shafts for bow and arrows. In Norse Mythology, the world tree Yggdrasil is commonly thought to be an ash tree.
How do you identify an elm tree?
Method 1 Identifying Elms With Basic Characteristics
Examine the leaves of the tree. Elm leaves alternate along two sides of the stem.
Look at the bark. The bark of an elm is rough and coarse, with intersecting ridges.
Check for overall height and width.
Look at the trunk.
Consider the tree’s location.
How do you prune an ash tree?
Unless you are pruning to remove dead and diseased branches, you should take care to prune in late winter, while the tree is still dormant. For example, if you must remove live branches to allow additional sunlight and air to circulate inside the tree crown, wait until winter to act.
What is the wood from an ash tree used for?
People have used ash timber for years. It is one of the toughest hardwoods and absorbs shocks without splintering. It is used for making tools and sport handles, including hammers, axes, spades, hockey sticks and oars. An attractive wood, it is also used for furniture.
What kind of tree has white bark on it?
Trees with white bark can provide a striking contrast for your yard. There are several species of trees with white bark that you can use, including sycamore (Platanus occidentalis), white poplar (Populus alba), quaking aspen (Populus tremuloides) and ghost gum (Eucalyptus papuana).
Why are ash trees so important?
Ash wood is greatly valued for its strength and elasticity and is often used for baseball bats, bows, tool handles, and other products that require durability, strength, and resilience. Green ash is planted widely as a landscape tree in urban areas and is a valuable native component of wetland areas.
What is the significance of an ash tree?
The ash tree symbolizes the World Tree?a tree that joined the three worlds: the underworld, the middle earth, and the spiritual realm. The ash tree is also linked with the blending of the past, present, and future. The ash tree stands for strength, which it gets from its strong roots.
What does the emerald ash borer eat in a tree?
The emerald ash borer (Agrilus planipennis) is a green buprestid or jewel beetle native to northeastern Asia that feeds on ash species. Females lay eggs in bark crevices on ash trees, and larvae feed underneath the bark of ash trees to emerge as adults in one to two years.
Do all ash trees have seeds?
Seeds and bark of ash are also unique. Some older ash trees have a characteristic diamond pattern to their bark. A close-up of a healthy ash branch with seeds! The bark on a younger ash tree is relatively smooth.
What are the emerald ash borers eating?
Modest though the response was, woodpeckers and nuthatches may be the ash trees’ best hope. One study found that woodpeckers could eat an average of 44 percent of the borer larvae at a site. But another study noted that very few native or introduced insect predators or parasites prey on the emerald ash borer.
How do you stop emerald ash borer?
What You Can Do
Don’t move firewood.
Inspect your trees.
Talk to friends, neighbors and co-workers about EAB and what they should be aware of on their trees.
Know State and Federal regulations.
Know the quarantines in your area and learn to leave Hungry Pests behind.
Is Ash a good wood to burn?
Apple: Great for cooking, this wood burns slow when dry and has a fragrant scent. Ash: One of the best woods for a steady fire and good heat. Although ash will burn when green, it burns better when seasoned. Birch: This wood smells great, and has good heat but burns quickly.
Are maple trees invasive?
They are valuable as a quick source of pulpwood, energy and lumber, but they don’t make good landscape trees. They have shallow, invasive roots and seldom live more than 15 years in the landscape. Silver Maple (Acer saccharinum) – Silver maples have shallow roots that become exposed above the surface of the soil.
Is Beech Evergreen?
Beech is a deciduous tree that makes an excellent formal garden hedge. It has fresh green leaves in early spring and although it is deciduous (i.e. not evergreen), it often keeps the golden-brown leaves in the winter months providing some screening.
Is Ash a hard wood?
Hardwood comes from many different species of trees. Amongst the most popular are oak, sycamore, beech, ash and birch. Hardwood has a higher BTU content than softwood and is considered to be the best firewood for high, intense heat.
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Plans to rebuild one of the seven wonders of the ancient world, the Pharos Lighthouse, have been approved by Egyptian authorities, it’s reported.
The feat of ancient engineering, which is also known as the Lighthouse of Alexandria, was completed around 280BC, and is estimated to have been between 110m and 130m high. The plan is to rebuild the lighthouse a few metres away from where it once stood in the coastal city of Alexandria, as the original location is now occupied by the Qaitbay Citadel, the Cairo Post reports. Egypt’s permanent committee on antiquities has approved the proposal and now it’s just down to the Alexandria’s regional government to sign-off on it, Dr Mostafa Amin, secretary general of the Supreme Council of Antiquities, tells Youm7 website.
The Pharos Lighthouse was one of the most famous structures of the ancient world. “The original building comprised three stages: a lower square section with a central core, a middle octagonal section and a circular section at its top,” archaeology professor Fathy Khourshid tells the Cairo Post. It guided ships using a mirror during the daytime, and a fire at night. The lighthouse suffered damage during a series of earthquakes and is believed to have been destroyed by one in the early 14th Century. Bits and pieces of the structure were used to build the Qaitbay Citadel, and more remains were discovered in Alexandria’s harbour in 1990s.
Do yuo think Egypt needs another monument? Tell us….
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Alleviating micellar lotion from Iwostin Rosacin collection is soon going to join to the other products from the same line. Working as the cosmetic set, these are going to be your ally with the fight against rosacea acne.
Rosacea acne – brief characterization.
In general, rosacea acne is a chronic disease of inflammatory background. It concerns mainly face skin and is connected with increased working of blood vessels. That is why, people encountering rosacea acne problem, have reddened or acne covered the middle part of their face. This skin disease appears mainly when we are exposed to stressful situations, spend to much time in solarium tubes or sunbath outdoors. Our skin can be also affected by this disease when we tend to consume spicy and stodgy meals, alcohol or some particular types of medications. What is more, unbalanced hormones level circulating in our blood vessels can lead to rosacea acne formation as well.
Talking about the people prone to rosacea acne formation, these are mainly women of pale complexion and fair hair of 30-35 years old. In fact, this disease rarely occurs in male population, nevertheless, it takes more severe course then. What are the symptoms? Basically, one’s face becomes covered with erythema, blemishes and breakouts, increased skin thickness and the feeling of itchiness and dryness. It this case, it is strongly forbidden to exfoliate skin with acids and perform other forms of warming treatments.
Iwostin Rosacin vs. rosacea acne.
First and foremost, while taking care of skin of rosacea acne problem, it is suggested to avoid aggressively working active substances which are able to irritate epidermis and lead to the disease intensification. Furthermore, it is not advisable to apply cosmetics with fragrances, soaps or any synthetic substances. It is recommended, in turn, to use dermocosmetics destined for sensitive skin. Such kinds of products should provide moisturization and the protection of lipid barrier of skin.
Having this in mind, the perfect dermocosmetic which helps you with the care of rosacea acne skin is micellar lotion from Iwostin connected with Rosacin series. This product is of irritation-alleviating properties, purifies the skin, takes care of the appropriate level of not only skin hydration but also of microbial flora. This lotion is also able to restore the natural pH level of face skin. Additionally, this micellar lotion forms part of the Rosacin collection which is already comprised of Soothing and cleansing gel-cream, Soothing Day Creme for Rosacea Skin SPF 15, Night Cream Reducing Rosacea Redness and Specialist Face Cleansing Emulsion.
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Scarcely known nowadays, except in stories laid in olden times, is the verb affray.
Its ancient meaning was “to startle out of one’s rest,” as by a clap of thunder or other sharp noise.
That is, one who was affrayed was one who was alarmed. From alarm to fright was a natural development in meaning, so affrayed, in the sense of “frightened,” had come to be common usage in the fourteenth century.
Thanks to lack of uniform spelling before the eighteenth century, it has come down to us in the form afraid.
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It was recently in the headlines. Perchlorate. This naturally occurring and manmade contaminant has been increasingly found in groundwater, surface water and soil. Most perchlorate manufactured in the U.S. is used as an ingredient in solid fuel for rockets and missiles. It was found in higher quantities than is recommended by federal regulations. The tests recently shut down several area hotels and restaurants, stating that they could not serve water or anything using water. Residents were told they could shower and utilize the water except for consuming it in any form. What is the danger if this substance is consumed in large quantities? According to many drinking water sites, the chemical can have an effect on the thyroid functions of humans. This alone is dangerous enough to cause concern. Another report states that it is “present in many public drinking-water supplies, says daily ingestion of up to 0.0007 milligrams per kilogram of body weight can occur without adversely affecting the health of even the most sensitive populations. That amount is more than 20 times the “reference dose” proposed by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency in a recent draft risk assessment.”
How can you ensure that you can remove perchlorate from your family’s drinking water without worrying about these regulations and possible dangers? Locate a nearby water treatment company and gather more information about their home water treatment systems. According to the EPA, perchlorate can be removed by reverse osmosis technology which has been certified by NSF International to remove perchlorate from levels as high as 130 µg/L to 4 µg/L or less in drinking water. However, before installing a home treatment unit, they recommend that you do your research to determine if the unit you choose can remove perchlorate from your water supply. Don’t wait for the effects to show up. Protect your home by purchasing an affordable home reverse osmosis system or water purifying water cooler.
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In a previous issue of the Nexus Times, we asked where was the nexus governed? (Issue V) drawing attention to the distribution of the actors involved in trying to govern the water-energy-food nexus across European Union (EU) institutions. Our conclusion was the space(s) for governing the nexus are ‘everywhere and nowhere’. This seems also to be the case with the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs).
Let us elaborate. The signatories to the UN2030 agenda are over 170 nation-states, and the EU is also a signatory. This means the SDGs are objects of shared competence between the EU and its Member States. Member States can, and do, track their own progress on delivery and submit voluntary national reviews to support the UN’s assessment of progress e.g. Greece in 2018, United Kingdom in 2019.
The EU is not a monolith but consists of several institutions including the tripartite governance structure of the Council of the European Union, the European Parliament and the European Commission. Their shared commitment to the SDGs was formalised in “Our World, Our Dignity, Our Future” (2017) although each institution has its own role in governing the SDGs. The Council has a working party on Agenda 2030 to oversee delivery shared between the EU and Member States. Various European Parliament committees and associated commissions (e.g. Committee of Regions) have debated delivery of the SDGS. The Commission set up a Multi-Stakeholder Platform on SDGs to support and advise them and all stakeholders involved on the implementation of the SDGs at the EU level. Within the Commission, the cabinet for the Vice President has responsibility for sustainable development, and the Secretariat General helps to coordinate delivery. An interservice group was convened to develop a Reflection Paper “Towards a sustainable Europe by 2030.” The supporting agency, Eurostat, has repurposed its sustainable development indicators to help track delivery of the SDGs; whilst all policy development processes must consider the SDGs as part of their impact assessment processes.
Our analysis of the narratives regarding the EU’s role in delivering the SDGs is as follows. In the reflection paper, the EU is presented as a front runner in sustainable development, and hence “exceptionally well-positioned to lead” (European Commission, 2019). Whilst the adoption of the SDGs has highlighted the need for everyone everywhere to contribute to the goals, the focus is still primarily on the ‘external dimension’ such as development aid and trade (European Parliament, 2019). Finally, the way to deliver the SDGs is presented as ensuring policy coherence between existing EU policies and actions, rather than taking new approaches to address complex and intertwined problems (e.g. economic and social exclusion, state fragility and environmental degradation, all of which are also exacerbated by climate change). This suggests that the SDGs can best be addressed by incremental refocussing of an existing approach to sustainable development.
However, the Commission has been criticised for failure to have a clear and coherent strategy about how the SDGs will be delivered (European Economic and Social Committee, 2018, European Parliament, 2019); and a suggestion that the EU will not achieve the goals by 2030 (SDSN and IEEP, 2019). This is unsurprising given that the previous sustainability goals in the EU Sustainable Development Strategy also remained elusive (CEU, 2009). At the time of writing, there is no visible SDG implementation strategy beyond a list of existing EU policies and actions brigaded under each SDG. We await the imminent adoption of the Green Deal and hope that here it will include a meaningful implementation plan with associated clear lines of accountability to ensure that the SDGs are governed in specific EU spaces by specific EU actors. This may help to ensure that delivery can start to match the EU’s laudable ambition. If not,delivery will remain fragmented and perpetuate the capability-expectations gap that has dogged the EU since its inception.
Council of the European Union (2009), Presidency's report on the 2009 review of the Union's Sustainable Development Strategy.
European Commission, Council of the European Union & European Parliament (2017), The new European consensus on development "Our world, our dignity, our future". Joint statement by the Council and the representatives of the governments of the Member States meeting within the Council, the European Parliament and the European Commission.
European Economic and Social Committee (2018). Indicators better suited to evaluate the SDGs - the civil society contribution (own-initiative opinion). NAT/737-EESC-2018-01470.
European Parliament (2019), Europe's approach to implementing the Sustainable Development Goals: good practices and the way forward.
Sustainable Development Solutions Network & Institute for European Environmental Policy (2019), 2019 Europe Sustainable Development Report.
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The classic method to start a business-to-consumer model is to start hyperlocal and those are the very principles of the lean model too. Before an e-commerce or any other successful B2C company for that matter, takes off pan India, they generally start by catering to a niche category and a specific target audience. Since early 2014, the Indian startup ecosystem witnessed a fair share of hyperlocal startups that have sprung up at numerous locations across the nation.
Some of the prominent names that have been able to expand at best include Zomato, Big basket, Flipkart nearby, Swiggy, etc, giving its customers access to nooks and corners of their locality with a touch on their mobile phones. Given the big names, there were many others that had to shut down their operations due to various operational and market issues. The success stories might provide you inspiration, but the failure stories can provide you valuable lessons.
Here is a list of few such startups and the information about what went wrong.
Peppertap was a grocery delivery start-up founded in November 2014 by Milind Sharma and Navneet Singh. It got a total funding of $51.2M in four rounds. Within one year of its beginning, it had spread to 17 cities with an average of 20,000 orders delivered daily. They operated on a 100% inventory-less model. But by March 2016, it had to shut down owing to the following reasons.
- The integration of the app with partner stores was not perfect. At times, customers were unable to see the entire list of items from a store; sometimes essential items were not listed.
- To enlarge their customer base, a lot of offers and discount were given which ultimately drained their funds
- To keep up their promise of two-hour delivery service, they had to recruit regularly for their logistics and operations team. This increased the amount of cash that they were burning for every order.
TinyOwl was a Mumbai-based food delivery startup founded in August 2014 by IIT-Bombay Alumni Harshvardhan Mandad. It had raised Rs.152 crore from various investors but finally had run out of options.
- To increase the customer base, too many offers and discounts were given, burning the cash.
- A common mistake that a start-up makes is over-hiring. In September 2015, it fired 300 employees after over-hiring. Later, they kept on firing employees leading to weakening of the founder-employee relationship.
- In December it launched a new version of the app which would suggest the customer to order a particular dish from a particular store. Customers disliked it and customer base went down drastically.
- Homemade food, a business in which they were pioneers was shut down. It was finally acquired by Roadrunnr in May 2016.
Ola Café and Ola Store
India’s famous taxi-aggregator Olacabs had started Ola store and Ola café in order to deliver grocery and food on an experimental basis in June 2015. Ola café showed few particular dishes from a handful of restaurants in the vicinity of the consumer. Ola’s cab drivers would buy the food from the partner restaurants and delivered whenever there was an order from a nearby locality. Ola café and Ola store were shut down in March 2016 due to the following reasons.
- Stiff competition from startups like Swiggy, Zomato and Grofers.
- Logistics charges were not in proportion with the average order value. Thus the margin per order was very low.
- Ola finally decided to concentrate on its cab business by introducing car-pooling, ride-sharing and even bike taxis.
Lazylad was founded in April 2015 by IIT-Guwahati alumni Saurabh Singla, Paresh Goel and Ajay Sethi. LazyLad’s app gave access to neighbourhood retailers in six product categories that included flowers, daily groceries, fruits and vegetables, stationery, bakery and confectionery items, and meat and seafood. It operated in Gurgaon, Chandigarh, Sirsa, Roorkee, Mohali, Panchkula and Zirakpur.
Owing to very high logistics cost, small margins and high competition it shut down its B2C operations in June 2016 and its founder stated that they have moved onto B2B model instead.
Many of you might not have heard of this, but Dazo, previously called TapiCibo was India’s first curated food demand platform founded in 2014. The start-up began with its own chefs and partners and worked as an online kitchen servicing a few localities in Bengaluru. As demand increased, it converted itself to an aggregator of restaurants such as Zomato and Swiggy. As demand and supply increased the quality and delivery of the food went out of its hands and finally it had shut down.
Reasons for failure
When it comes to business plans, there is a lot of stress on grabbing the market share and the amount of money that is burnt on that is usually higher than the estimated value. There are a few factors that come into play while deciding the fate of a startup, and so far money has been dominating those factors.
Related Read: A Complete View Of Food Tech Space In India !
Here is a breakdown of some of the key reasons behind the failure.
- The average order size in India is Rs.300/- and the logistics company charges a minimum of 10 to 15% which itself comes to about Rs.50/order. Thus the profit margin is very much lesser.
- There is too much competition from already existing companies and upcoming startups.
- To acquire newer customers and to hold on to the existing customers, the startup has to give a lot of discounts and offers for its products. This puts a huge pressure on the companies financial resources.
- Second and third rounding funding has come down sharply.
- As the company tries to expand operations, more operations and logistics staff and resources are to be acquired which proves to be uneconomical.
Remember this is a mere observation from a consumer’s point of view, but how these startups could’ve avoided the failure is open to discussion in the comments below !
Image Source: facebook
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By Lyndsay Connors and Jane Caro
All over the world, people are tightening their belts. Visit any shopping centre and, despite a rapidly approaching Christmas, you will find it easy to get a parking space and easy to get served. As the value of investments plummets, super shrinks, big business makes plans to shed jobs, small businesses start to look shaky and ordinary people look to their budgets and begin to make hard decisions.
Those decisions include whether they can afford to send, or continue to send, their children to private schools.
There is already anecdotal evidence that many public schools, particularly in middle-class areas, are experiencing a surge in enrolments. Some private schools are losing pupils, according to recent reports. If the economy continues to contract we can reasonably expect this trend to accelerate.
The downturn, and its effect on household budgets, is a timely reminder why public schools are uniquely important to any nation's future. They are the only schools that remain open to every child of school age, despite fluctuations in family fortune. You may lose much in a shrinking or stagnant economy, but at least your children need not lose their education.
It is now clear we are fortunate so many families continued to understand the importance of a strong public education system, and chose to remain loyal to public schools, despite much irrational and irresponsible propaganda aimed at undermining them.
In a sense, we might be lucky the economic meltdown has occurred now, while our public schools are still - despite years of underfunding and bad-mouthing - fundamentally unbowed. Had the neglect gone on much longer, many families could have found themselves left in the lurch at the worst possible time.
As we have seen, economic disaster usually comes out of the blue. It must never be forgotten that the poorest in our community are always reliant upon public schools. The difference is that more of the better-off will now probably have to join them.
Yet the education funding legislation currently before the Federal Parliament - despite being called the Schools Assistance Bill - deals only with money for private schools. The scope of future Commonwealth funding to public schools has not yet been specifically defined.
This has led to an understandable anxiety in the public school community that guaranteed increases to private schools, promised in the time of plenty, could reduce the amount left in the federal education pie for public schools now the lean years are upon us. Such a scenario is untenable in circumstances where public schools may be required to educate an even larger proportion of children.
But there is more to this private schools' legislation than money. It includes long overdue steps to open the operations of publicly funded private schools to public scrutiny.
Governments now subsidise private schools as a means of delivering compulsory schooling, so greater transparency, particularly about private sources of income and enrolment trends, is a necessary basis for sound public policy and planning decisions. No doubt the Rudd Government has learned a lesson from the ABC Learning Centres debacle about the need to understand precisely what risks are involved in such arrangements.
The responsibility for essential services must be shouldered by governments and, through them, the public, particularly when the going gets tough.
If more families find private school fees harder to pay, there will be calls for government to further increase private schools funding. But the relentless growth of public money going to private schools over the last 30 years has been justified by the so-called drift of students from public to private. If this drift starts to reverse, it would be unconscionable to reverse the argument and to shore up private schools with more public funding.
Public schools are the only schools open to all children, no matter what their economic circumstances. They are the ones that should always be funded to the highest standard.
Lyndsay Connors is adjunct associate professor at the University of Sydney's Faculty of Education, and Jane Caro is co-author of The Stupid Country: How Australia Is Dismantling Public Education.
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[pct-l] Fobes Saddle Cache & Hat Creek Rim and Lost Creek
AsABat at 4Jeffrey.Net
Thu Apr 30 22:01:13 CDT 2009
If you found water actually hidden in bushes at Fobes (or any saddle),
it might have been stashed there by climbers for their use on the way
back down. I do that myself all the time. Hike to the ridgeline, usually
a saddle, stash some water, bag the peak with a lighter pack, then plan
to be out of water at the saddle where I grab my stashed water and
return to the car.
> > 9. Fobes Saddle Cache
> Actually, there is water stashed all over the place on Fobes Saddle,
> just not at the most obvious cache. We found several bottles hidden
> near a boulder near a large log in a slightly more sheltered spot
> below the crest. (I was there on Monday.) I'm sure there was more if
> we had poked around the prickly bushes more.
More information about the Pct-L
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| 0.960009
| 251
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