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Amorphous titania gels were prepared by the hydrolysis of TiCl4 in a mixed solution of ammonia, water, and methanol at room temperature and their crystallisation behaviour in air and on heat treatment in water, n-hexane, and methanol, was examined over a range of temperatures. In air, DTA analysis showed an exothermic peak at 370°C associated with the crystallisation of anatase and, in the liquid media, XRD showed the formation of anatase at temperatures as low as 140°PC. The kinetics of crystallisation in water, n-hexane, and methanol could be adequately described by the surface chemical reaction controlled shrinking core model with activation energies of 89.1, 88.0, and 206 kJ mol-1, respectively. The rate of crystallisation was much faster in water than in n-hexane or methanol. Compacts of crystallised powders, prepared in water-methanol mixtures, were sintered in air for 5 h at 800-1200° C. The sinterability of powder prepared in water was poorer than that prepared in the organic solvent but the results showed that the addition of the requisite amount of water to the organic solvent was useful in promoting crystallisation without impairing the sinterability of the powder.
|Number of pages||5|
|Journal||British Ceramic Transactions|
|Publication status||Published - 1998 Dec 1|
ASJC Scopus subject areas
- Ceramics and Composites
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Having an amazing idea, no matter how creative and original it is, doesn’t mean much if you are unable to bring it into reality. This process can sometimes be complicated, but with enough effort, everything is possible.
In a world that is rapidly changing, where new technologies arise on a daily basis, many inventions do not get to see the light of day. With the right guidance, this does not have to be the case.
In this article, we bring you some useful tips that could make the process of expanding your idea into a full-blown product much easier for you.
1. The Idea Itself
How to know if your idea is good or not? Well, that is a very difficult question to answer. It depends on too many different factors. Having said that, the fact is that you will have a greater chance of success if your end product is:
You will have to learn to think like a businessman! For someone with no experience in business, accepting this mindset could prove to be kind of tricky. This is why you should not go into it alone. Ask for help and direction, do loads of research, and never lose focus.
2. Stay Confident
If you do not have faith in your vision, nobody else will. This may sound like one of those cliché sayings, but it is crucial to your journey. Whatever you do, keeping the focus on your goals is key. Of course, this does not mean that you should dismiss all criticism. There are ways to use said disapproval to your own advantage: to improve and advance your idea. Asking for different opinions can be very useful, so don’t be afraid to do that!
Before you take any action, remember to always deeply analyze the situation surrounding your future product. Who will benefit from your idea? How? Is the market for this product large or small? What are the barriers to entry? What is your competition like? Marketing strategy? These are all very important questions that have to be answered before you bring your idea into life. Planning everything in advance will greatly reduce the overall cost of the whole project.
Considering that you probably don’t have enough funds to develop the full product right away, prototyping is the way to go. Creating a prototype of your product is one of the most important steps of this process. Having a good, functional prototype will help attract future investors.
When building the prototype version of your product, our advice is to think as a future customer. A potential buyer wants to see the way your product works and in what ways will it potentially enhance their life or business. You have to make sure that your prototype includes the most important functionalities that truly showcase your idea.
Ask yourself: would I buy this? What needs of mine will it be able to fulfill? What could be done to make this product even better? If you can’t answer these questions with confidence, maybe your product needs some redesigning after all.
5. Asking For Help
No matter how knowledgeable you are there are always going to be some things that are beyond your grasp. In those moments it’s in your best interest to seek advice from an expert.
There are companies like InventHelp that could save you a lot of time and energy and assist you with a patent, while you can always read more on how to become a successful inventor. Remember, your primary focus should be the development of your idea, so wasting time on things that could be done much faster by professionals is not a good option. That especially goes if your product is to be placed in a high growth market.
If you try to do everything alone, you will probably end up making a lot of mistakes. Those mistakes could end up costing you much more money than a consultation with an expert would. Surrounding yourself with informed and well-educated individuals could easily be your ticket to success!
Turning your invention idea into a marketable product without appropriate funding is very unlikely. Proper development, testing, marketing, production- could all end up being very expensive. So finding a good source of funding will have to be high up on your priority list. Finding an investor could prove to be a difficult task. It’s important to be persistent and meticulously research all possibilities. You could try using a crowdfunding platform or perhaps your personal connections to find potential investors.
The important thing is to be well-prepared when you are meeting a potential investor. You have to be ready to present your idea in a clear and straight-forward manner. Besides that, you will have to have an answer for every single one of their questions. You are basically trying to sell your idea to them, so make every word count!
Rule number one in entrepreneurship is knowing your market. Customer feedback is essential for long-term success. It is very unlikely that your product will be absolutely perfect right at its launch. You have to keep up with the market demands or else you will soon run out of business. That’s exactly why constantly testing and improving your product, gaining valuable feedback and always keeping up with the newest trends is a must!
8. Long-Term Planning
Turning your idea into a profitable product is actually just the beginning! A successful product may be the end goal of the process covered by this article, but you have to be well prepared for what comes next. When your business starts to grow, you will have to be persistent in constantly improving your product.
Running a business always brings some kind of risk. Your goal should be to minimize those risks by constantly researching and planning. You should have a detailed plan, clear goals, and you should be flexible enough to respond to unexpected circumstances.
Being an inventor in a world where everything changes so quickly is not easy. Nonetheless, without creative individuals like them, this world wouldn’t be the same place. This article is supposed to give you an overview of all things you should consider before starting the process of turning your idea into a product. Of course, your journey will be a unique one. Many things can’t be predicted and sometimes your plans will fail. The important thing is to never get discouraged. If you truly believe in your idea and the potential it has, you should always keep on trying.
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Legal modifications must match public policies to make egalitarian regulation efficient. Policies to this finish ought to include the general dissemination of the regulation and its interpretation, with formal and casual instructional processes targeting men and women rural employees and officers in command of the agrarian reform programmes. Mechanisms to watch and control the regulation’s application ought to be put in place, underpinned by studies and surveys to substantiate the effectiveness of the laws. The attitudes and practices that impede ladies trying to exercise their right to entry land can’t be attributed solely to authorities officers. In addition to the supposedly neutral and egalitarian authorized criteria, the selection course of of girls beneficiaries has a subjective section, once more based on apparently democratic practices. A fee, made up of representatives of presidency and rural workers’ actions, choose from among the many candidates who have managed to fulfill the legal/bureaucratic necessities those that will go on to benefit from the agrarian reform project. In spite of democratic representation in the State and Social Movement Selection Commission, the very low incidence of ladies as beneficiaries signifies that there’s exclusion – by way of legal criteria and in the blended fee’s selection course of.
- Our dream is that soon social justice will develop quicker than charges of inequality.
- There was no reduction in deaths from respiratory diseases, a discovering additionally shown in the results of Schmitt et al.
- Areas with particular characteristics or small populations have been excluded.
- Throughout the time of the ban, girls were observed enjoying fairly frequently forcing the Conselho Nacional de Desportos to take cost and reissue bans that were not working.
- Which is straightforward enough should you really feel you are slim, beautiful and young, however a bit more difficult in case you are under-confident, or apprehensive about getting older.
- She leads the Union of Indigenous Women of the Brazilian Amazon, or UMIAB, a local group that promotes the rights of indigenous ladies.
- “That goes past bodily beauty and is actually evident in everything from our music and art influences.”
Older men and women with less schooling and a decrease WIQ had a higher prevalence of MDE and suicidal ideation. Violence victimization was more frequent in poor young black women with low schooling . Nevertheless, little is understood concerning the position of violence in the causal pathway of mental issues in each sexes, and none have explored it utilizing a counterfactual framework. Therefore, the aim of this research was to research the mediating impact of violence within the affiliation between organic sex and melancholy or suicidal ideation in grownup respondents to a nationwide Brazilian survey. We aimed to research the mediating impact of violence by a member of the family or acquaintance on organic intercourse, despair and suicidal ideation.
Finding Brazilian Women
At ESSENCE, we asked Silvia Nascimento (@silviahnas), a São Paulo primarily based journalist and founder of Mundo Negro, the primary news portal for the Afro-Brazilian group, for a list of Black Brazilian ladies we ought to always know in arts and culture. Your contribution will support our work empowering immigrant women by way of schooling, well being, financial independence, voter registration, neighborhood organizing and advocating for change. The P.1 variant, first discovered within the Amazon city of Manaus, has rapidly become dominant in Brazil. It is considered a vital component behind a large second wave of infections that has introduced the country’s death toll to over 350,000 – the second highest on the planet behind the United States. Ex gamers of Brazilian Big BrotherSome folks play here that chicks have strong thighs and pumped butts as a end result of they are poor and should all the time go up slopes.
I discovered that the ladies typically used race and gender of their campaigns to mobilize voters, particularly in predominantly Black cities. Black girls still hit a tough glass ceiling when aiming for greater office, although. Just 13 of the 513 representatives within the lower house of Brazil’s Congress are Afro-Brazilian girls, and the 81-member Senate has just one Black woman, Eliziane Gama. The first Black girl to have served as governor in Brazil, Benedita da Silva, this 12 months misplaced her race to be mayor of Rio de Janeiro.
In the 16-minute temporary film, Duarte explains that as a Black lady and a lesbian she’s continuously at odds along with her country’s archaic establishments. Abortion is unlawful in Brazil , a deeply religious nation, the place most residents are both Catholic or Evangelical Christians. Solely wealthy girls have access to clinics that perform protected unlawful abortions, Duarte says in the doc. Reproductive healthcare is principally nonexistent if you’re poor, and if you’re poor and Black, you might be rather more vulnerable. At present we know that Black women are the most affected by the dearth of these rights,” Duarte says. Learn some information about the nation, woman from which one you wish to meet right here. This knowledge will let you to be satisfied in your choice and actually feel extra confident.
“I remember being six years old and having to take my passport image,” style and wonder entrepreneur Camila Coelho tells me over the telephone. I can hear the smile in her voice as she recalls the moment vividly. “I’m delighted with this new partnership between the UK Government and the Future Females Business School, an impressive programme with huge international reach. The partnership reinforces our dedication to work collectively to tackle gender inequality, promote digital inclusion, create jobs and foster a vibrant digital economy capable of constructing again higher from COVID-19” – Liz Davidson, Chargé d’Affairs of the British Government in Brazil. Applications are formally open for the Future Females Business School, an initiative supplied by the British Government in Brazil through the International Tech Hub Network.
“So a lot of what we think about lovely derives from nature and the thought of pure magnificence.” On the other hand, latest knowledge reveals that 41 Brazilian billionaires had a rise of greater than USD$ fifty two billion in their fortunes between March and December 2020, based on Forbes magazine. This can be sufficient to give USD$ 2,400 to each of the poorest 21.three million people in the country. Future Females is a motion that exists to extend the number of and higher help the success of feminine entrepreneurs.
For a very lengthy time, social movements in Brazil organized around the rights of interest groups or in defence of particular rights in a fragmented way. The wrestle for girls’s rights was thus restricted to the actions of girls themselves, organized within autonomous actions, non-governmental organizations, universities and unions. Women’s particular calls for inside other interest teams were often seen as divisive in the context of the general battle and their claims tended not to be integrated in the overall picture however partitioned off into minor departments in unions or political events.
Today, you could have intercourse with a brazilian identical to another girl on the planet. The difference is that they watch motion pictures and suppose that is all bullshit and funny, and I´m sure that they don’t like porn star man. Brazilian men, though women are top in the world, aren’t even in the high 10. This makes any subject with applicable habits has nice benefits.
For some Brazilian women of childbearing age, it modifications their need to turn into dad and mom. Half of the women we interviewed who want kids said they intend to keep away from being pregnant through the pandemic. Women who had Zika or had been close to people who did are 11% more likely to say this, based on one preliminary study performed by my group. During the coronavirus pandemic, for example, Black women from lower socioeconomic backgrounds have seen their medical care severely interrupted. Our knowledge exhibits that 58% were unable to find well being providers of any type once they needed them.
This final convention had the effect of legitimizing the Brazilian women’s movement debate about the necessity to address violence towards ladies as part of public policy. The capability to exercise rights is, among other things, dependent on there being a correspondence between formal/legal rights proclaimed by the state and social customs, values and behavior.
Neither the Civil Code nor the Penal Code have been reformed for the rationale that 1988 Constitution was introduced in, though reform bills are currently before the National Congress. Rural women’s participation within actions and unions has expanded all through the nation.
She interprets key movies by Ana Carolina and Tizuka Yamasaki, documentaries with social themes, and unbiased movies supported by archival analysis and extensive interviews with Brazilian women filmmakers. Despite adjustments in production contexts, latest Brazilian ladies’s movies have furthered feminist debates regarding citizenship while raising concerns in regards to the quality of the emergent democracy. Brazilian Women’s Filmmaking provides a novel view of how ladies’s audiovisual manufacturing has intersected with the reconfigurations of gender and female sexuality put forth by the ladies’s movements in Brazil and continuing calls for for greater social, cultural, and political inclusion. Studies carried Read Much More out lately on the impact of PNAISM on women’s health and on the developments in the causes of illness and demise among menopausal girls have been scarce . Studies on the mortality of Brazilian ladies might contribute to modifications in health promotion methods and to the monitoring of the organization and implementation of public health care insurance policies . Thus, our purpose was to establish the main causes of dying in climacteric girls in addition to the time developments in such cause-specific mortality, especially after implementing PNAISM.
In this context, rural women by and large do not even consider themselves entitled to rights. Civil law embodied a sexist view of gender relations and favoured customary practices that reinforced this ideology. Only with the nice legislative upheavals in the region in the course of the Eighties was the power of custom revealed, and the extent to which it was legitimized by civil codes in operating in opposition to egalitarian legal guidelines grew to become clear. Deeply rooted customs, traditions and attitudes had influenced laws and institutions, stopping women from with the flexibility to access land on equal terms with men. Development programmes hardly ever incorporate a gender perspective or bear in mind the totally different needs of men and women; tending rather to reinforce conventional roles. The weight of customized in favour of legal, structural, cultural and institutional exclusion was such that girls heads of family could not benefit from agrarian reform; and in circumstances the place girls did hold title to land, it was typically the poorest land and smallest holdings. The Napoleonic Code, which within the nineteenth century served as a model for the civil codes of the area, nonetheless influences civil regulation at present.
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Seed Starting Brick
Cora May Howe of Bennington, Vermont sent us an unusual seed starting tip. She places several garden seeds on top of an unglazed brick, and covers them with a small bit of soil. She then puts the brick in a tray of shallow water and sets the whole thing in a suitably dark spot. The brick soaks up moisture gradually to keep the seeds watered.
Maple Sap Popsicle
In some northern locations, now’s a good time to tap homestead maple trees and make some delicious syrup! And while you’re at it, you can make some of the tasty ice-pop treats that Denise Entin of Carmel, New York wrote to tell us about. It seems Denise takes maple sap that hasn’t quite been boiled down to the syrup stage, and pours this liquid into popsicle holders to freeze. The Empire Stater claims the pops are delicious!
Here’s another unusual bit of gardening lore, this one contributed by Nancy Nelson in Vikingstad, Sweden. When Nancy sets cuttings to root (in order to provide new plants), she always places a few grains of wheat near the base of each slip. Nancy maintains that the wheat, as it germinates, gives off a hormone that promotes new root growth.
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Fueled by growing demand for its medical simulation technology, Simbionix USA Corp. will expand the size of its corporate headquarters in Cleveland and moving into a new research and development facility in Israel.
Part of what’s driving the growth is the company’s medical education division, which announced two new hires in June. The education division develops curriculum and training materials that help medical professionals learn how to use the company’s simulators, which teach users how to perform medical procedures in a wide variety of areas, including urology, cardiology and laparoscopy.
The company will add 1,300 square feet to its Cleveland, Ohio office, bringing its footprint up to 4,300 square feet, according to medical education general manager Paul Jensen. Jensen wasn’t sure on the numbers in the Israel R&D facility but said the space represents "a substantial increase in square footage."
Jensen declined to share employee numbers or quantify the dollar investment in the new facilities.
In June, Simbionix and the University of South Florida received a grant of an unspecified amount to develop a laparoscopic hysterectomy surgery simulator.
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Despite many believing the Covid-19 pandemic would serve to burst Ireland’s Airbnb bubble, recent figures show that Airbnb availability now outstrips long-term rental homes in every county.
In March 2020, as the Covid-19 pandemic and subsequent restrictions gripped the country, Airbnb hosts quickly felt the financial impact of cancellations and an almost complete cessation in demand.
At the time, Daft.ie recorded a marked increase in the number of adverts for rental properties, as property owners sought out the security of longer-term rentals amid the abrupt halt in demand for short-term rentals.
Originally conceived as a second revenue stream for people renting out their spare rooms or empty holiday homes on a short-term basis, Airbnb has increasingly encroached on private rental markets and been identified as an obstacle to the undersupply of housing in Ireland.
Predictions at the time suggested that one potential silver lining of the pandemic would be the wholesale return of properties that had been utilised for short-term letting to the private rental or sale market.
Such predictions have proven unfounded, however. In May 2022, The Times published data which showed Airbnb listings outstripping long-term rental home availability in every county in the State. In Dublin, six times more properties were available to rent via Airbnb compared with those featured on Daft.ie.
Data published by The Times came from Inside Airbnb, a platform set up to give transparency and track rentals, but one which Airbnb claims uses flawed methodology and makes misleading claims about the impact of Airbnb on local housing.
In 2019, Ireland adopted new rental regulations designed to crack down on property owners who cash in on more profitable, less regulated, Airbnb listings. However, it is now recognised that these measures have failed to curb pressures.
Short-term Lettings Enforcement Bill 2022
In May 2022, the Government announced plans to publish its own Bill in response to opposition TD Eoin Ó Broin’s Short-term Lettings Enforcement Bill 2022. The Sinn Féin Bill seeks to legally compel estate agents and online platforms to only advertise properties that are compliant with the Planning and Development Act 2000 (Exempted Development) (No. 2) Regulations 2019. It would also allow for the issuing of spot fines to Airbnb and other providers.
While the Government did not oppose the Bill which completed its second stage on 17 May 2022, Housing Minister Darragh O’Brien TD has indicated his intention to bring additional legislation to restrict the short-term letting of houses and apartments before the summer recess.
Responding in June 2022, Airbnb said that it wants to work with the Irish Government to make short-term rental rules enforceable and effective. Announcing its Community Tourism and Housing Protection Plan in Dublin, the platform said that one of its five commitments was the enforcement of short-term rental rules, including the introduction of a single host register for Ireland to establish a clear system for hosts to follow and give authorities the information they need to take action against property speculators that are damaging communities. Airbnb says it would support this by ensuring only registered hosts are able to publish listings on the platform.
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How to set a great goal
Setting some goals for the new year? Yep, me too.
It is really common for people to be thinking about their goals come January 1st every year and nutrition is a big part of this for most people!
One mistake I see time and time again though, is people tend to focus on the OUTCOME rather than the BEHAVIOUR. Something that is key to understand about why this is problematic is that you have no control over the outcome, but you can control the behaviour. I repeat…
You have no control over the outcome.
You have full control over the behaviour.
So when you are setting your nutrition goals, make sure they centre around the behaviour that you want to improve, rather than the outcome that you want to achieve.
For example, improving your health is an outcome. You do not have direct control over this, but you do have control over the behaviours that you need to change in order to achieve this. So centre your goals around the behaviours instead. In the case of improved health you might…
- Aim to limit alcohol to 1 night per week and have only 2 drinks on that night
- Increase your vegetable intake to at least 2 cups at both lunch and dinner every day
- Reduce your intake of dessert/supper to 2 nights per week (if you find you are eating out of habit rather than hunger)
All of these behaviours are things that you do have control over and could lead to your desired outcome of improving your health.
Should I focus on weight loss?
Now I wanted to highlight that by far, weight loss is the most common new year goal that I see but I want to stress, there are plenty of other fantastic goals centred around nutrition that don’t involve weight loss. I would actually really encourage anyone who is thinking about their nutrition goals to consider some of the ones I have listed below instead of automatically jumping into a weight loss focus.
And just a friendly reminder before we go any further, you don’t have to be smaller, you don’t have to weigh less or be anything less than you are. You can if you want to – of course! But really dig deep and think about what would make you happy and fulfilled? What is something that you feel really passionate about working towards that will improve your life?
What can I focus on instead?
For me personally, my goals relate to strength and bone health specifically. I want to have strong muscles and bones leading into later life. I don’t want to be constantly injured like I was in my teens and 20’s. I want to able to carry 2 kids on my hips and one on my back AND drag a bag full of towels plus boogie boards to the car on a hot summer’s day so I don’t have to do 2 trips when leaving the beach (can any other parents relate to this?!).
These are just some of my focus areas that relate to nutrition but are not centred around weight loss. They don’t have to be the same for you but hopefully they give you some insight into other things you might be able to focus on.
Here are some more ideas that you could set some nutrition goals around…
- Improving your relationship with food
- Stop feeling guilty about food
- Being more mindful at meal times
- Working on improving your body image
- Invest your time in learning more about nutrition
- Improving your performance in a sport or event (this doesn’t have to be competitive either – it could be a 5km run for example)
- Improving your cooking skills
Once you’ve got your focus areas, then you can go ahead and set some behaviour based goals in order to help you achieve this outcome. And when your goals are things that you actually have control over, you’ll find you’ll be smashing in no time!
So this year, think deeper and more critically about what you want to achieve. Often thinking about WHY you want to achieve these things can be helpful as well.
If you want to learn more about goal setting and taking actionable steps in order to achieve these goals, specifically in relation to nutrition, you need to check out our Signature Nutrition and Lifestyle Program. This will give you all the tools you need to make big changes to your nutrition in a way that is both manageable and sustainable. Check out all the details here.
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Songbird Carving II 60-104
by Rosalyn Daisey This is the second comprehensive wood carving manual by the successful team of Roz Daisey and Pat Kurman. Through a detailed yet concise series of carving and painting instructions, beautifully drawn illustrations and careful photography, novice as well as expert carvers are given all the information they need to complete realistic wood carvings of five different songbirds. The instructions for creating wooden replicas of the male and female Northern Cardinal, House Sparrow, Blue Jay, and American Robin provide five home seminars at your fingertips. Roz and Pat are experienced carvers and teachers who have developed systems that work for everybody every time. Their own carving achievements, abilities to illustrate and communicate, and their devotion to the bird carving art forms they create all combine here to inspire a new generation of wildfowl artist.
8.5" x 11" hard cover with 270 pages
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MILWAUKEE (AP) Republican Gov. Scott Walker has signed legislation that would cut millions of taxpayer dollars for Planned Parenthood in Wisconsin.
Walker signed the two bills Thursday at Life’s Connection, a clinic in Waukesha that counsels in abortion alternatives.
One bill restricts how much Planned Parenthood can be reimbursed for prescription drugs. The change is estimated to cost the agency about $4.5 million annually.
The other bill prevents the state from passing federal Title X grant money to any organization or affiliate that provides abortions. That could mean a loss of $3.5 million in federal dollars for Planned Parenthood.
Opponents of the legislation say it will restrict access to birth control because Planned Parenthood won’t be able to afford to continue supplying it.
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Even though modern brain science has helped us get beyond thinking of ours in mechanical terms, I sometimes refer to our brains as meaning making machines. That’s because it is so automatic when we try to understand, we give some kind of meaning to what we perceive/hear/feel. But giving meaning without enough information risks getting it wrong and that’s when we need a pause button.
Daily we engage in conversations and discussions with familiar people. We often assume that we know what they mean by what they say, so it’s easy for a conversation to progress based on this assumption. But because of the assumption we often don’t take enough care to make sure we truly understand what the other person means—hence the pause button. We need the pause button to stop the flow of interaction so we make sure we understand the nuances and use of language. In other words, so we get what the other person really means.
Here’s an example: Joe tells Joan that he wishes they would spend more time together. This confuses Joan and she points out that they just spent the whole day together. Joe takes issue with her, saying that they worked outside in the yard doing chores. Without missing a beat Joan acknowledges how much she enjoyed it and it made her feel particularly close to Joe. Joe is baffled and goes away believing that Joan only wants superficial contact in their relationship.
Theoretically, if Joan had used the pause button, she might have asked Joe what he was thinking about when he said he wanted to spend more time together. Joe, then, would have replied that they hadn’t planned a getaway in a long time, to which Joan would have suggested they go away together next weekend (since they had just gotten their yard work done!).
This is a simple example, but represents an all too common type of misunderstanding as familiar conversation flows between loved ones. Of course, this kind of misunderstanding can happen in any context—at work, the post office, between parents and kids, etc. The question we need to ask ourselves is this: Do I really know what’s important to the other person, what they are really getting at? The pause button helps us clarify meaning and move to real understanding.
Communication Tip: State your intention/goal at the beginning of the conversation, so the other person has a context for the discussion and knows what you’re trying to accomplish.
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The new 2012 budget includes a $129 billion for the first year of a six-year plan for the US Department of Transportation. It will put Americans to work repairing the bridges and repaving the roads we have now, while supporting the development of the new electric buses and high-speed rail lines of America’s future. With optimism it would lay a foundation for economic growth and competitiveness by rebuilding the nation’s transportation systems, enabling innovative solutions to transportation challenges and ensuring transportation safety for all Americans. However it is argued that the proposal falls short of effectively dealing with transportation needs and questions of where this funding will come from is unclear. The major objectives of the new proposal will:
- Consolidate DOT programs and streamline more than 55 programs into five core programs intended to eliminate overlap among programs and reduce the amount of red tape. By cutting inefficiency and bureaucracy, projects will be able to move forward more quickly.
- Spend at total of $53 billion, over the next six years, on a National high-speed rail system, with the goal of being able to provide 80% of Americans access to within 25 years.
- Spend $336 billion to rebuild roads and bridges
- Spend $119 billion in funding for affordable, sustainable, and efficient transit options
- Create a National Infrastructure Bank to leverage private capital to build complex large-scale projects that hold significant economic benefits to a region or the nation as a whole
- Create the Transportation Leadership Awards that would prioritize innovative programs and technological solutions.
- Spend $1.2 billion to modernize air traffic control systems
- Spend $50 billion on the campaign against distracted driving, and $35 million to promote seat belts and to fight drunk driving.
To learn more about the new 2012 budget read more at allvoices.com
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If you are an experienced online betting player, you must be familiar with the ODDS value of soccer gambling. Indeed, online gambling games force us to understand the terms used in betting.
Online soccer betting has been introduced for a long time, but judi bola parlay its popularity has only grown rapidly since the last 10 years. This is due to the increasing number of users of gadgets such as smartphones that can be used to play online bets.
The official and trusted soccer betting site was developed using the HTML5 platform, which means that it is compatible with various devices. Including PCs, laptops, tablets and smartphones.
But in addition to making preparations from the device, prospective online gambling players must also understand the terms used in betting. One of the most frequently mentioned is ODDS.
Many new players or beginners may not know what ODDS is, its functions, and how it is calculated. For this reason, in this discussion, we will provide a complete explanation of the definition of soccer gambling ODDS and its functions.
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304 North Cardinal St.
Dorchester Center, MA 02124
A credit card allows you to borrow money to pay for products and services and then reimburse the card issuer later, usually with interest. Credit cards are convenient and beneficial financial tools that make spending simple and convenient. You can manage your short-term financial obligations and meet urgent cash demands with the help of connected services. For example, interest-free periods make repayment easier. However, it is critical to remember that in order to prevent rejection on your credit card application, you must have a high credit score. Furthermore, applying for a credit card can be done in a variety of methods. You can apply online, over the phone, or in person at a bank.
You must meet certain eligibility standards in order for your credit card application to be approved. It’s possible that each bank or credit card has its own set of restrictions. Your application may be rejected if you do not meet the bank’s requirements. As a result, your credit score may suffer. The basic eligibility criteria are generally the same across all of the country’s major banks. The following are the essential eligibility requirements:
Check Your CIBIL Score
When you check your CIBIL score before applying for a credit card online, you’ll know exactly what kinds of interest rates and benefits you might be eligible for. Your credit score will be between 300 and 850, with anything above 670 being considered “excellent” and anything above 800 being considered “exceptional.”
Compare Other Options
While conducting your homework before applying for a credit card online, keep an eye on annual interest costs. In particular with new cards, look for recurring perks as well as any sign-up bonuses.
Go to the bank’s website to apply for a credit card after you’ve done your research and decided on one. On the bank’s website, look for a “Apply Now” button that will lead you straight to an application. Your name, address, and Social Security number, as well as your annual pay, monthly expenses, and the amount in your current bank account, should all be provided (s).
Submit Your Application
It’s time to sit back and wait for a response after you’ve completed your application and applied for a credit card online. Although some issuers are more responsive than others, you should receive a response within 10 to 14 days.
Get Your Credit Card
If your application is approved, you should receive your credit card within 10 to 14 business days; however, delivery may take longer in some cases due to unforeseen circumstances. After that, you’ll have to activate your card before you can use it to make purchases.
A credit card provider may reject your application for a variety of reasons. If you have a low CIBIL score due to a history of late payments, or if you don’t have any credit because you’re just getting started with it. In this scenario, you can use the methods on how to improve CIBIL score to get your credit card application approved. If you’ve been turned down for a credit card, you can request a review from the credit card company directly. You’d have to demonstrate your capacity to manage credit responsibly and make on-time monthly payments to qualify for a credit card.
You have alternative options if you are unable to obtain a credit card after requesting a reconsideration. You can request that someone add you as a co-borrower or an authorised user on one of their credit cards. Both of these options can help you create credit and increase your buying power. When you apply for a shared credit card, you agree to share responsibility for any debt incurred on the card.
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Power to the end-users! Forget natural language processing algorithms – most of the tech industry has no clue about natural language. In my long career as a tech journalist I've received so many press releases and sat through hundreds of PowerPoint presentations about so-called life-changing gadgets where the supposed audience were openly called consumers or end-users.
That won't surprise anyone – both archaic terms are hard-wired into tech-speak – but it's got to stop. Such obnoxious language is fast infecting politicians, too, who so often now say 'consumers' when they mean the equally derogatory 'voters'.
What they – and all businesses – mean is 'people'. Using that simple term makes a company instantly appear more human. With the rise of people termed millennials (typically defined as people born from 1983 onwards), it's a step-change that could soon be necessary to save a tech business from obscurity.
The time-bomb under tech
The tech industry's language is incredibly naïve. Interwoven with dated business-speak, products that promise 'an exceptional end-user experience' or reports into 'increasing end-user trust' just sound so awful. It can't last. Millennials will make up 75% of the workforce in 2025, and a new survey of 24-35 year-olds reveals how the global language of business will need to change with their rise. Building a modern tech business means using modern, inclusive language.
Millennials get tough on tech
That the tech world borders on being anti-human isn't going unnoticed. It's a fear we've expressed before, but a report by Intel discovered that the majority of young people believe that tech makes their lives easier, but makes them less human.
The survey of 12,000 18 to 24 year-olds – the so-called millennials – in Brazil, China, France, India, Indonesia, Italy, Japan and the USA found that 59% say people are over-reliant on technology, believe it makes people less human, and they desire technology that is more personal and knows their habits.
"At first glance it seems millennials are rejecting technology, but I suspect the reality is more complicated and interesting," said Dr. Genevieve Bell, anthropologist and director of Interaction and Experience Research at Intel Labs. "A different way to read this might be that millennials want technology to do more for them, and we have work to do to make it much more personal and less burdensome."
For technology to be more personal, the tech industry needs to communicate better internally as well as to people who are its potential customers. Just as people investing in new IT products don't want to be called 'end-users' or even 'consumers', nor do they want to be described as 'staff' or 'stakeholders'. Done properly, technology is about innovation, opportunity, purpose, wonder and collaboration, and about being creative within a community, a team or a family. It's about people.
Touchy-feely language gone wrong
The box around a product is vitally important, and it's here where language is crucial. "Packaging plays an enormous role in supporting a brand's story, particularly in the tech industry where appearances are everything," says Ben Davies at Rodd Design. "It's very often the first touch-point you may have with the product, if bought online."
A lot of the big brands understand what it is to speak on a human level, and simply say 'Welcome to WeMo' or, more famously, 'Welcome to iPad' on their packaging. The sub-text is as simple as the language; you're in the club.
Some go super-human, with hilarious consequences. Open up the Google Glass box and there's a note that reads: 'You are a pioneer, a founder and an architect of what's possible … what happens next starts with you.' Actually, what happens next in our experience is a few days trying to work out how to operate Glass and get it online, mustering the courage to go out in public, and ultimately figuring out how to return it (though Google has, of course, just announced that it is ending the Glass Explorer Program next week anyway).
Despite Google overdoing it with Glass, its messaging is a valiant attempt – the use of straightforward English language is usually very effective, and tech-speak is not. However, the birth and death of buzzwords isn't the big problem here. Terms like 'crowdsourcing', 'next-gen' and 'web 2.0' have been buzzing around the tech world for years despite meaning very little, but they're innocent enough.
Or are they? 'The Cloud' has been top of the list of tech buzzwords for the last five years, but no-one really wants to talk about why. People love the cloud. It's convenient when using mobile devices, or even when not, and it's often free to use. Its popularity is why it's growing so fast, surely? As the tech industry knows, that's not actually the case; the cloud is the perfect place for companies to access 'end-user data'. And that's about as dehumanising a term as it's possible to utter.
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The BioClean ChemPrep Prep Mat S-BCPM available from Ansell improves workbench safety for nurses, pharmacists, and technicians while administering or handling chemotherapy drugs.
The Prep Mat is a three-layered, highly absorbent preparation mat including two layers of polyethylene and a central layer of air-laid paper. The bottom layer prevents leakages and the upper layer enables uniform distribution of liquid, while the middle layer exhibits absorption properties.
Key features and benefits
- Mesh upper layer for uniform distribution
- Latex-free three-layer construction
- The bottom layer is impermeable
- The middle layer is highly absorbent
Table 1. Source: Ansell
|40 cm x 25 cm
||One piece per sealed inner PE bag; one inner bag per second PE bag; 50 double bags per sealed outer PE bag; four outer bags per lined carton (200 pieces)
|56 cm x 40 cm
Table 2. Source: Ansell
||Class 100/ISO 5 & EU GMP Grade A
|Sterility assurance level
||Top layer - Polyolefin apertured film, Middle layer - Air-laid paper, Bottom layer - Polyethylene
Standards and certifications
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Some of you may remember back in October I went on holiday to the north of England and made a number of popular posts on my trip into old mines, behind waterfalls and along Hadrians Wall amongst other places. I always had one more day to post so a little late, here it is.
On our final day of our holiday we decided to drive to Barnard Castle. Barnard castle is a beautiful mid-size Market-Town in County Durham with a thriving centre and cultural heritage. Teesdale had long been a rich valley fame for its wool and natural resources.
After the Norman invasion of Britain in 1066, it took a long time to subdue the people of Northumbria who then as now are a rather tough, hardy and rebellious bunch who were always ready to fight for their freedom, even if it meant murdering the imposed and foreign Bishop of Durham. This upset William The Conqueror to such a degree that he enacted what is called The Harrying of The North where he systematically destroyed, burnt and ruined the land, properties, livestock and crops in that portion of Northumbria which he could. So many people were killed that even now the region is sparsely populated compared to other areas of the country.
The current settlement dates back to the twelfth century when Bernard De Balliol built the new castle and getting on for a millennium later, the ruined castle gives the name to the whole town.
The inner sanctum of the castle. If you somehow manage to climb hundreds of feet up the steep river bank and castle walls then you had to get over the moat, climb the ditch and break in through these inner walls.
We had this huge castle all to ourselves!
Far below the castle walls lay the beautiful Country Bridge built in 1569 over the Tees Gorge. It is a great experience to walk or drive over the bridge though there are at traffic lights at both ends as it is only wide enough for one car at a time.
The remains of The Great Hall on the left with a well-preserved central keep towering overhead.
You can see the holes above the windows which indicate that through the long history of the castle, at one point there was a first floor added to the Great Hall.
Barnard Castle is open to the public and is maintained by English Heritage.
The Castle Well – vital for defenders to have a water source within the castle walls for when the castle comes under siege.
The Market Cross or ‘Butter Mart’ an octagonal building built by Thomas Breaks and given to the town in 1747. The Market Cross has had several uses since 1747. It has been used as a fire station, town hall, court-house and ‘lock up’, the floor area was used for the selling of produce and dairy goods (so the name ‘Butter Mart’)
Two bullet holes in the weather vane on top of the Market Cross are reputed to have been the result of a shooting competition between a volunteer soldier and a local gamekeeper in 1804.
The beautiful Bowes Museum was built by a philanthropist in the 19th Century who believed that the local people should have access to the best arts and treasures in the world without making the then impossible journey to London or Paris. You can read more about this great museum on my post from 2013.
The museum has more than enough to last an entire day is is by far the best museum I have been to in the U.K. out side of London and actually beats many of those in London, Paris or other world cities. Without a doubt though, the highlight is the unique Silver Swan automaton created centuries ago by clock maker Joseph Merlin. No matter how many times I see it in action, it never loses its wow-factor. Below is the video I made of its performance.
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♻️ MAILING BOXES: all the boxes we use to package your goods are made in the UK and are 100% recyclable. The brown boxes are made from recycled material and no bleaching is involved in their production.
♻️ JIFFY BAGS: our padded jiffy bags are made with a recycled paper fibre lining and are 100% recyclable (unlike padded mailers with bubble liners). We recommend you do not cut open these mailers but pull the flap firmly to open and avoid the paper fibre from spilling out.
♻️ PACKING TAPE: we use paper kraft tape, which is 100% recyclable, as an alternative to standard polypropylene packing tape.
♻️ BUBBLE BAGS: the biodegradable bubble bags we use contain a biodegradation initiator, which promotes the growth of microbial colonies and means they will biodegrade at a significantly quicker rate than conventional bubble bags.
♻️ COMPONENT BAGS: our smaller components and gems are packaged in bags which are made from a renewable plant based resin film and are 100% compostable (certified EN 13432). These are available to purchase on our website.
♻️ GRIP SEAL BAGS: when it is not possible to use the smaller compostable bags we have switched to grip seal bags with a green top edge. These bags meet ASTM D5511 standards and will biodegrade quicker than standard grip seal bags. They can also be recycled with plastic carrier bags at your local recycling facility. Occasionally suppliers will send us individual products in standard plastic grip seal bags - instead of repackaging these products we will reuse these bags.
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Mount Everest | New Book of Kn Is Mount Everest an overcrowde Sir Edmund Hillary: Interview Why Climb Mt. Everest? Everest Infographic Anniversary at Everest | TIME Death ZoneInto the Death Zone Jordan Rom 13-Year-Old Reaches Top of Mt. Mt. Everest's Death Zone Woman set to make history on M Avalanche kills at least 12 pe Death on Everest Newsela | Backcountry avalanch Training for Everest Newsela | Winter avalanches ha Newsela | Most who climb Evere Newsela | Sherpa guides leave How Much it Costs to Climb Mou Mt. Everest Pano - Interactive Scholastic News On Top of the Mount Everest Facts For Kids - Training - Alpine Ascents Inte
Climbing Mt. Everest
This Webmix is designed for grade five teacher use during an Argument and Advocacy reading unit and Research-Based Essay writing unit.
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How big is 349 square meters?
It's about one-forty-fifth as big as The Biltmore Estate
The size of The Biltmore Estate is about 16,300 square meters.
(Asheville, North Carolina) (house only)
It's about 85 times as big as a King Size Bed
The size of a King Size Bed is about 4.03 square meters.
(North American/Australian standard; length; mattress only)
It's about one-ninetieth as big as The Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool
The size of The Lincoln Memorial Reflecting Pool is about 31,500 square meters.
(Washington, D.C.) (pool surface area)
It's about one-one-hundredth as big as Federation Square
The size of Federation Square is about 38,000 square meters.
(Melbourne, Victoria, Australia)
It's about one-one-hundredth as big as The Principality Stadium
The size of The Principality Stadium is about 40,000 square meters.
(a.k.a. Stadiwm Principality, f.k.a. Millennium Stadium, f.k.a. Stadiwm y Mileniwm) (Cardiff, Wales, United Kingdom) (total footprint)
It's about one-one-hundredth as big as The Philippine Arena
The size of The Philippine Arena is about 40,000 square meters.
(Ciudad De Victoria, Bocaue - Bulacan, Philippines) (total footprint)
It's about one-one-hundred-fiftieth as big as a Polo field
The size of a Polo field is about 50,167.64160 square meters.
(for field polo) (United States Polo Association rules; unboarded side maximum)
It's about one-one-hundred-fiftieth as big as Rogers Centre
The size of Rogers Centre is about 51,400 square meters.
(f.k.a. Skydome) (Toronto, Ontario, Canada) (entire complex)
It's about one-one-hundred-fiftieth as big as Windsor Castle
The size of Windsor Castle is about 53,000 square meters.
(Windsor, England) (total site area)
It's about one-two-hundredth as big as Croke Park
The size of Croke Park is about 65,000 square meters.
(a.k.a. Páirc an Chrócaigh) (Dublin, Leinster, Ireland) (stadium area)
It's about one-two-hundredth as big as Buckingham Palace
The size of Buckingham Palace is about 77,000 square meters.
(a.k.a. Buckingham House) (Westminster, London, England)
It's about one-two-hundred-fiftieth as big as Alcatraz
The size of Alcatraz is about 89,000 square meters.
(a.k.a. The Rock) (California)
It's about one-three-hundredth as big as King Shaka International Airport (DUR)
The size of King Shaka International Airport (DUR) is about 103,000 square meters.
(a.k.a. KSIA) (La Mercy, Durban City, eThekwini Municipality, KwaZulu-Natal, South Africa) (total terminal area)
It's about one-three-hundredth as big as Ellis Island
The size of Ellis Island is about 111,000 square meters.
(Jersey City, New Jersey and New York City, New York)(now officially part of the Statue of Liberty National Monument)
It's about 300 times as big as a Bath Towel
The size of a Bath Towel is about 1.0838 square meters.
(for Fieldcrest Luxury Solid Towels)
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The Ethics of School Accountability
In my last blog I pointed out that the mean SAT reading scores of U.S. high schoolers have fallen to their lowest levels in nearly 40 years, dropping four points in the last four years to 497. Furthermore, only 43 percent of test takers achieved a total score indicating they are likely to succeed in college. The testing company claims this decrease is due to greater participation by a more diverse group of students, and cushions the news with information that our top-achieving students are doing even better. I suggested that the results may be a reflection that the gap between the haves and have-nots, or those in the know and those who know not, is widening
The results also indicate that while white students' overall scores decreased by a mere three points since 2006, black students' scores decreased by 19 points, Puerto Ricans' decreased by 17 points, Mexican-Americans' decreased by nine points, and "other Hispanics' " decreased by 14 points. For Asians, the trend is reversed: from 2006 to 2011, Asians' scores increased by 40 points. These results led me to question the value of the No Child Left Behind program that was put into place during the administration of George W. Bush.
Some have suggested that schools are not being held accountable for the results of their efforts to educate young people and that standards-based education reform either is not working or is not being properly implemented. Others claim more money needs to be spent to foster real reform. Still others blame poor teaching and a lack of commitment by teachers for the disappointing results. These are important and complex issues that should be discussed in national forums with input from a variety of stakeholders including teachers, primary and secondary school administrators, potential employers and, most important, parents.
Unfortunately, there have been some instances that have created serious doubts in the mind of the public about the ethics of teachers and school accountability. In July, Nathan Deal, the Governor of Georgia, released findings from a now-infamous investigation into systemic, longstanding cheating in the Atlanta Public Schools. Some 178 teachers and administrators at 44 schools corrected students’ answers on standardized tests — even at weekend “changing parties.”
Also that month, allegations emerged that educators at 89 Pennsylvania schools may have doctored students’ test responses. In August, reports indicated officials were investigating cheating at a Connecticut elementary school; 17 teachers and administrators were placed on leave.
Out here in California land where virtually nothing works anymore it was reported last week that twenty-two California schools had their test scores thrown out this year for reasons ranging from outright cheating to comparatively minor mistakes, such as failing to cover up bulletin boards or stumbling over instructions. Nearly half of the schools lost their Academic Performance Index scores because of cheating by teachers on multiple-choice tests. Several others were penalized because of help teachers gave students that violated rules. There was even sabotage: Answers for 19 students at Jackson Avenue Elementary were changed from right to wrong. If a discrepency involves more than 5% of the school's students, the school doesn't receive a rating. I suppose that means it's OK to cheat so long as you keep it below the 5% threshhold.
Such schools and districts join others where cheating and questionable testing practices have occurred. Yet despite educators’ ethical lapses, no one has stepped forward to accept full responsibility for these actions and the accountability of administrators has come into question.
Instead, many have targeted the No Child Left Behind law and high-stakes testing, which base school ratings, penalties, and, increasingly, teacher evaluations on student test performance.
Temptation to inflate scores is unprecedented, The New York Times’ Michael Winerip wrote recently: “Never before have so many had so much reason to cheat.”
Some say high-stakes testing incentivizes, even causes, corruption. In Atlanta, investigators blamed cheating primarily on “pressure to meet targets in the data-driven environment.” The Save Our Schools organization, which links high-stakes testing with cheating, held a national rally to protest test-based accountability and other education policies. SOS claims, “Many school communities have resorted to cheating” in “desperation to raise test scores.”
I can’t help but conclude that school accountability is nonexistent and the whole system needs to be changed. Nothing short of a sea change in how we educated our young people is needed if we are to educate students in a way that enables them to be competitive in an increasingly globalized, and well-educated, international environment.
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What Is TMJ Disorder?
Your temporomandibular joints are gliding ball and socket joints that operate like hinges, allowing you to open and close your jaws. These jaw joints are crucial for enabling you to bite, chew, speak, and swallow. You have a disc between each of these ball and socket joints, which provides cushioning. In short, the act of opening and closing your jaws requires a complex interplay of joints, discs, bones, muscles, ligaments, and tendons. If anything disrupts this process from occurring smoothly, it is a type of TMJ disorder.
TMD Causes and Symptoms
There are many possible causes and contributing factors of TMD, although in many patients, the exact cause cannot be determined. Some of the possibilities include the following:
- Physical trauma
- Misalignments of the teeth and jaws
This last risk factor, stress, can contribute to teeth grinding (known as bruxism). Over time, teeth grinding can lead to a TMJ disorder.
Pain, tenderness, and stiffness of the jaw are the most common symptoms of TMJ disorder. Others are as follows:
- Pain in the temporomandibular joints (beneath the ears)
- Difficulty opening the mouth to eat or speak
- Painful chewing
- Aching facial pain
- Clicking or grating sound when the jaws are opened
What Happens If You Don’t Treat TMJ Disorder?
At first, TMD-related pain and jaw stiffness might seem like a minor nuisance that only affects you occasionally. Life is busy, so you might decide to put off seeking care. Unfortunately, if TMJ disorder is left untreated, the pain and other symptoms are likely to get much worse over time. You’ll also be at a higher risk of the following problems:
- Debilitating neck pain
- Long-lasting jaw joint inflammation
- Permanent damage to the jaw joints
- Trauma to the teeth
- Higher risk of sleep apnea
- Bite misalignments
Severe TMD can even cause dizziness, lightheadedness, and nausea. The good news is that an effective treatment for TMJ disorder is just a phone call away in North Barrington.
Our Dentist Offers Effective TMJ Treatment
When people experience TMD-related pain, they often turn to their primary care physicians or an urgent care center. Yet, dentists are the professionals of choice for TMJ treatment, as they specialize in the nuances of the jaw joints. At Lakeside Dental, Dr. Janet Century offers effective TMJ treatment, including Botox.
Botox works by relaxing tense jaw muscles, relieving tension, tightness, and pain. Our dentist may also administer injections into the forehead and temple as a proactive TMJ headache treatment. You’ll begin to feel some relief right away, although it may take a few days to feel the full effects of the treatment.
In addition to TMJ treatment with Botox, we may recommend any of the following:
- Nightguard – To prevent bruxism, or teeth grinding
- Orthodontics – To align your bite pattern
- Exercises – To strengthen your jaw muscles
- Medications – To relax the jaw muscles
- Heat therapy – To ease pain
- Relaxation techniques – Such as biofeedback to manage jaw tension
- Lifestyle modifications – Including eating softer foods and avoiding chewing non-food items
Contact Lakeside Dental in North Barrington, IL
Effective TMJ treatment is just a phone call away. Get in touch with Lakeside Dental in North Barrington, IL to schedule a consult for TMJ pain treatment. Dr. Janet Century has extensive experience working with patients with TMJ disorder and will walk you through the pros and cons of all of your treatment options. Call us or use the contact form to request an appointment.
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From MozillaZine Knowledge Base
bookmarks.html.moztmp is a temporary file used when writing bookmarks. The presence of this file indicates that writing to the bookmarks file has failed and can also cause the creation of multiple bookmarks-(number).html files.
This file can be edited in the same manner as bookmarks.html, but there's no reason to do so.
This file should not be moved to other profiles.
Deleting this file will not cause any ill effects and may solve some bookmarks issues.
Related files and folders
Related bug reports
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TOKYO, Aug 17 (Reuters) – Maki Kaji, a puzzle enthusiast and publisher who was known as the “Godfather of Sudoku” – the number puzzle played daily by millions around the world – has died, his company said. He was 69.
A university dropout who worked in a printing company before founding Japan’s first puzzle magazine, Maki Kaji took hints from an existing number puzzle to create what he later named “sudoku” – a contraction of the Japanese for “every number must be single” – sometime in the mid-80s.
The logic puzzle challenges people to fill a grid of 9X9 blocks, with nine boxes in each block so that all columns, both vertical and horizontal, contain the numbers 1 to 9 without repetition. The number of filled-in figures for a grid at the start of the puzzle determines how difficult it is.
“Known as the Godfather of Sudoku, he was adored by puzzle lovers around the world and we would like to express our gratitude to all of you,” his company, Nikoli, said on its website on Monday.
The cause of death was bile duct cancer.
Sudoku became popular outside Japan around two decades ago after overseas newspapers began printing it. Praised as a way to keep mental faculties sharp, more than 100 million people around the world are estimated to try the puzzles regularly. A world championship has been held annually since 2006.
Maki Kaji continued to create and refine puzzles with the help of readers of his quarterly puzzle magazine. He stepped down as head of his company in July due to ill health and died on Aug. 10.
“I get really moved when I see a new idea for a puzzle which has a lot of potential,” he told the BBC in 2007, adding that the secret to inventing a good puzzle was to make the rules simple.
“It is like finding treasure. It’s not about whether it will make money, it is purely the excitement of trying to solve it.”
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DOWNLOAD ARTICLE: Comox Valley Eco-Asset Symposium shines spotlight on "Sustainable Watershed Systems, through Asset Management" (March 2017)
Note to Reader:
On March 14-15th 2017, the 22 environmental and ratepayer groups comprising the Comox Valley Conservation Partnership are hosting a symposium on spotlight on the potentially powerful and cost-effective role that ecosystem services can play in an infrastructure strategy.
To support the outreach and communication efforts for this milestone event, the Partnership for Water Sustainability in British Columbia has produced a document titled Comox Valley Eco-Asset Management Symposium –Discovering Nature’s Infrastructure Potential.
Look at Development Differently
According to David Stapley, Program Manager with the Comox Valley Conservation Partnership, “The Comox Valley on Vancouver Island is facing a long list of challenges as more frequent and intense winter storms and summer droughts overwhelm engineered infrastructure and natural systems (that have been degraded over time by land use activities).”
“It is feast AND famine! Now, the four local governments in the valley are facing a total cost approaching $200 million for proposed engineered infrastructure solutions to these problems,” he reports.
“To address the long list of escalating challenges, the Eco-Assets Symposium will promote measures that capture the value of ecological assets to address infrastructure and climate change issues by integrating them into land use planning and practice.”
Moment of Truth for a Changing Climate
“The purpose of the Symposium is to build local knowledge and interest in how to apply eco-asset management principles at the local level,” adds Tim Ennis, Executive Director, Comox Valley Land Trust.
“The Symposium is very much about setting in motion a mind-set change. It is therefore essential that everyone steps back and sees the big picture. The climate is changing and the valley is at a cross-roads. An over-arching issue is the impact of various land uses on the natural water cycle.”
Sustainable Watershed Systems,
through Asset Management
“The Symposium will introduce participants to a whole-system, water balance approach for restoration of watershed health. Sustainable Watershed Systems, through Asset Management is based on this premise: natural watershed systems are infrastructure assets – we must manage and protect them as such,” states Kim Stephens, Executive Director, Partnership for Water Sustainability in BC. He is one of the keynote speakers.
“Starting in November 2015, the Partnership has presented the vision for Sustainable Watershed Systems, through Asset Management to an array of audiences in variety of forums and media.”
“Resetting the ecological baseline would take time, inter-generational commitment, and perseverance. This is the essence of ‘cathedral thinking’ which describes our BC vision for Sustainable Watershed Systems, through Asset Management.“
“The foundation for cathedral thinking is a far-reaching vision, a well thought-out blueprint, and long-term implementation.”
To Learn More:
Download Comox Valley Eco-Asset Management Symposium – Discovering Nature’s Infrastructure Potential to read the complete story.
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Can you trust that your surgeon is trained?
Do they have access to the latest knowledge and techniques?
In the global north, we have sophisticated systems in place to ensure that surgeons are trained and accredited in their specialty. Other parents are often struggle with this basic assurance.
According to WHO data, there are 2 specialist surgeons for every 100,000 people in some parts of Sub-Saharan Africa. So identifying a specialist surgeon in low- resource environments is difficult.
As paediatric surgeons, we believe that every child has equal dignity. We strive for equal access to healthcare. As individual surgeons, we cannot solve global health inequalities. However, we recognise that our Sub-Saharan colleagues face many challenges and we would love to lend a hand. Access to knowledge need not be one of these challenges.
Our mission at PSIONjournal is to share our time, data, knowledge and expertise with the with our Sub-Saharan surgeon colleagues. On our website, www.psionjournal.org
, we are building a collaborative, peer to peer network that will address knowledge , skill and equipment gaps. Surgeons can access curated global health content in paediatric surgery. We enable surgeons to partner-up to discuss challenging cases.
With your support, we can continue to deliver high quality, peer-reviewed content free at the point of use.
Here's the breakdown of we shall use your donations for
- Maintaining a trainee surgeon subscription to psionjournal.org ( £9.99)
- Supported collaboration to bring a global north / south surgeons together (£120 per teleconference)
- Videography (£600 recording and editing a single surgery)
- Data storage, hosting etc ( £560 per year )
- Database to verify and maintain surgeon credentials ( £3000)
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| 21. September 2018
What will happen in the MASCOT control room before and during the landing?
MASCOT will begin its main and also final mission phase on 3 October 2018. Early in the morning, at 03:58:15 local time, MASCOT will separate from Hayabusa2 and land on the surface of Ryugu a few minutes later. It will already begin to conduct scientific measurements before starting its descent, and will continue doing so after landing, right up until its battery runs out. Standing on the surface, MASCOT will observe its surroundings and carry out various measuring sequences, depending on whether it is night or day at the landing site at the time. A day on Ryugu is only 7:38 hours, meaning that MASCOT will land in the early afternoon, local asteroid time.##markend##
In order for MASCOT to be able to carry out its scientific measurements, the MASCOT Operations Team has undertaken many months of intensive preparations at the control centre in Cologne. The requests and inputs of the scientific and MASCOT system teams have been analysed, coordinated and then converted into appropriate command sequences, before being fully tested on the ground reference model of MASCOT.
After these preparations have been completed, a final overall test will be carried out on the ground reference model. These tests will be followed by the Operations Team from the MASCOT control centre. In doing so, not only the command sequences, but also the control centre computers and their configurations are tested. Additionally, the Operations Team will use this test as an extra training session and as a final verification of all tools and monitoring software to be used during the landing.
All of the command sequences can now be uploaded to MASCOT. For this purpose, a special event will be carried out a few days before the landing. As with all of the previous flight events, the Operations Team will follow and monitor the execution from the control centre, intervening if necessary. The actual commands are issued by JAXA, as is always the case for Hayabusa2, but all of the required command sequences have previously been created and tested in Cologne.
MASCOT's status and the progress of its activities will be monitored by the Operations Team, based on telemetry that MASCOT transmits to the ground via Hayabusa2. This telemetry can be roughly divided into three categories: events, housekeeping and scientific data. Events are generated by special actions or conditions, so they do not occur on a regular basis. Housekeeping data, in contrast, are generated at regular intervals and show the current condition of a unit, with its configuration and status. Housekeeping data include current and voltage readings, temperatures, status bits and modes, and pressure. Data from a unit are only generated if the unit is switched on. Housekeeping data from systems are generated on an ongoing basis. These include data from the power systems, thermal control and system software. Scientific data are generated only by scientific units and contain data such as images, magnetic field values, temperature ranges and frequency spectra.
Only housekeeping data and events will be generated and sent to the control centre during the flight event for uploading the on-asteroid sequences. Some of the Operations Team members will monitor MASCOT's state using the housekeeping data, while others will focus on the events in particular, as these report the correct execution of the commands, the storage of the sequences in the corresponding memory areas and, most notably, register checksums that need to be exactly right for the upload to be deemed a success.
The actual flight event for the landing begins with a further battery depassivation. This is necessary in order to get the battery ready for use after the separation from Hayabusa2, having been in storage ever since MASCOT’s launch. Following that, a final check of all units and systems will be carried out. Serious problems could lead to aborting the separation, so there is the possibility of making repairs, although in this phase of the mission this can only be done by uploading software or during operations. Both activities again generate housekeeping data and events, which are continuously downloaded by the Operations Team for evaluation and monitoring. If the results are positive, the Operations Team will issue a "Go" to the Hayabusa2 team to initiate the descent of Hayabusa2.
Housekeeping data and events from Hayabusa2 and MASCOT are continually downloaded by their respective control centres throughout Hayabusa2’s entire descent phase. A special evaluation of all systems will be carried out about one hour before the planned separation of MASCOT, and the MASCOT Operations Team will issue another "Go" to the Hayabusa2 Team to initiate the separation procedure of MASCOT. By this point, MASCOT will already be at the temperature required for separation, the MARA and MAG science units will have begun conducting measurements, and the software will have been been set to 'Wait for separation' status.
From this point onwards, the Operations Team and all of the other MASCOT teams can only sit back and watch, as the actual separation is performed autonomously by Hayabusa2. The orbiter will continue to descend until it detects that it is about 60 metres from the asteroid’s surface. It will then begin its freefall phase, lasting 2 minutes and 20 seconds, by the end of which MASCOT will have separated. MASCOT will then descend to the surface on its own and will autonomously determine whether it has landed upright. If not, it will automatically initiate an uprighting sequence, before conducting the pre-programmed scientific measurements. As the orbiter will also be generating huge quantities of data during this phase, and the bandwidth of the link to Earth is relatively low, only a few events and housekeeping readings will be received from MASCOT. The Operations Team must use these to determine the lander's status and the progress of its activities. During this phase, MASCOT will, however, continue to send its scientific data to Hayabusa2, but for the time being it will simply be cached there. The scientific data generated by MASCOT will only be downloaded over the next few days. By then, the individual teams will be back at their workplaces, where they will be able to download the data from the control centre server and start to analyse it.
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It’s that time of year again: the students arrive at university, the Student Finance loans hit their accounts, shiny new student bank cards hit wallets – and all that money trickles out again, like water through a sieve. University life can be expensive: those graduating from universities in England now have average debts of £44,000 each.
If you follow me on Facebook, you will know that I recently wrote a post for Matalan’s blog, with some of my top money-saving tips for students. My number one piece of advice? Don’t bother keeping up with the Student Joneses:
It doesn’t matter who you are, where you are studying or with whom you are hanging out: I can guarantee that you will meet students with budgets that dwarf yours, and others who spend money like water. Don’t try to keep up with their spending: it simply isn’t worth it. You wouldn’t believe how quickly a debt-ridden lifestyle can come to feel normal. When it doesn’t seem like such a big deal anymore to borrow more money, begin racking up purchases on a credit card or begin spending your next student loan instalment before it arrives, you enter a danger zone of escalating debt. Debts are tough to live with and they take a long time to pay back, so don’t spend frivolously – in the long run, you’ll regret it.
(You can find the rest of my tips here.)
I’ve seen a substantial amount of advice for new students floating about in the past couple of weeks. Some of it is good, but some of it is woeful. For example my pal Jenni, over at Can’t Swing a Cat, spotted one web article advising new students to set up a joint bank account with their new housemates. Having collected my jaw from the floor, I am NOPING on out of there – for all the reasons Jenni describes.
However there are also some tip-top recommendations out there, including some money-saving advice I wish I’d had when I became a university student. I’ve rounded up the best here:
1. Don’t squander your student loan on fripperies.
I can’t believe I’m even having to write that. According to research from Nationwide, however, two-thirds of students spend loan money on “nice clothes” and a third spend student loan money on holidays. This isn’t just a dumb way to spend money you don’t have, it also stores up unnecessary problems down the line…
2. …Student loans are big and ubiquitous – but they still count as big ol’ D.E.B.T..
Recent research from the Pensions and Lifetime Savings Association revealed that more than half of 18-35 year olds with a student loan don’t consider that loan to be “debt.” Almost two thirds believe a student loan will not count against them when applying for a mortgage.
I understand that property ownership – that distant pipe dream – isn’t on a lot of students’ radars. However the presumption that down the line, a student loan wouldn’t affect your mortgage application, is downright mistaken. Student debt doesn’t affect your credit rating – but that isn’t the same thing. Since 2014, lenders have been permitted to incorporate student loan repayments into mortgage affordability calculations. In other words: student loan repayments may affect your eligibility for a mortgage.
Once you have graduated, get cracking on your student loan as soon as you are able: pay that beast down!
3. Before you take out contents insurance, check you aren’t covered already…
I always recommend contents insurance for students: halls of residence and shared houses aren’t always as secure as they should be, and can provide rich pickings for burglars. However one insurer, NFU Mutual, has emailed me to point out that 78% of home insurance products cover students’ belongings as standard. What does this mean? It means you could well be covered under your parents’ contents insurance, without needing to take out a policy of your own. Do check the small print though – and double-check that your expensive and essential gadgets, such as your computer and smartphone, are included.
4. Work out your costs and see what grants you can get, with this clever tool
Take a look at the Brightside Student Calculator. It is free to use and, for those who are new to budgeting and money-saving, it is brilliant. If your budget doesn’t add up, you need to know sooner rather than later. If you are headed for the red, Brightside will also show you where you can cut back.
5. Take advantage of this TV Licence loophole
You don’t have to purchase a TV License if you:
- live with your parents outside term-time
- watch BBC iPlayer on a battery-powered laptop or mobile device, which isn’t charging at the time
More information here. When I was a student, TV Licensing tried to come down heavy on us, sending terse letters to every student in my halls of residence, so this loophole is good to know.
If you know somebody who is about to start university, please share this post with them. A new chapter in life is always as exciting as it is scary, but a few minutes’ reading could save an awful lot of money (and sanity) down the line.
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The most surest way to reduce and even prevent the many road acccidents that are reported almost on daily basis on our roads is by obeying the already laid down traffic protocols and regulations.
Accidents cannot be prevented but their frequency of occurrence can be reduced by only if we take our safety on the roads as a collective responsibility.
Driving on the wrong side of the road is a traffic offence and a driver has today sparked resctions online after want he was spotted doing in the busy Thika Road.
In a total disregard to traffic protocols, a driver has sparked reactions online after he was spotted driving on the wrong side of the road.
The incident is reported to have happened along the Thika Road and a photo shared by a reliable source of information confirms this incident.
Such kind of behaviour I appeal to National Transport And Safety Authority, NTSA should not be allowed on our roads. Proper action should be taken to such drivers.
See some reactions from Kenyans regarding this matter;
News Hub Creator firstname.lastname@example.org
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Rohingya exhibition series comes to Istanbul
The exhibition highlights human rights violations against the Rohingya.“Exiled To Nowhere: Burma’s Rohingya,” a photography exhibition by acclaimed U.S. documentary photographer Greg Constantine, will open at Galata Fotoğrafhanesi in Istanbul on July 4.
The exhibition will highlight the persecution and human rights violations against the stateless Rohingya community in Burma.
Recognized as one of the most persecuted people in the world, the Rohingya are a Muslim minority from the Rakhine State in western Myanmar (Burma). In 1982, the Rohingya were stripped of their citizenship and have been a stateless people since then.
Decades of discriminatory policies toward the Rohingya, the denial of fundamental rights and a number of human rights abuses have forced hundreds of thousands of Rohingya to flee their homeland where they are unwanted, unwelcome and find little protection or sanctuary.
Communal violence Burma in 2012 destroyed many Rohingya communities throughout Rakhine and displaced over 140,000 Rohingya into IDP camps where they are isolated, segregated and denied the ability to travel, find work, attend schools or access adequate medical care.
Human rights groups have described the situation as ethnic cleansing and a crime against humanity.
The exhibition, which will continue until July 30, is part of a series of international exhibitions with the same name.
Exhibitions have been held in: London, Canberra, Washington DC, Brussels, Jakarta, Bangkok, Tokyo, Yogyakarta, Geneva, Kuala Lumpur and most recently, New York City.
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Tina Goertz :: 1.0 ePortfolio: Problem Solving, Analysis & Decision Making
Up for a Challenge? Early on I knew that I loved to work through challenges; being able to recognize the problems, address the issues and hunt for solutions while making choices appropriate for my audience was exhilarating. The first paper will show how I took an in-class HTML course and moved it (partially) online; the paper will be highlighted to show the various stages such as:
1.1 – 1.5 of the Problem Solving, Analysis and Decision Making competencies
The second paper was from an online discussion forum addressing Learning Objects. Having worked and tagged many documents, it was nice to finally discuss this with my colleagues and get their input. Many were surprised about all of the issues that LO’s (could) have and some were quick to point out that LO’s are really about sharing knowledge. I have posted the correspondence that happened in response to my posting.
1.6 – 1.11 of the Problem Solving, Analysis and Decision Making competencies
* I only have permission from 3; therefore 2 students were not included.
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Jakob Finci reflects on the historic and contemporary position of the Jewish community in Bosnia and on the implications of the Sejdić-Finci ruling for Bosnia’s minority groups.Jakob Finci, president of the Jewish community of Sarajevo, was born in an Italian concentration camp during World War II and was evacuated after the Italian armistice with the Allies. He graduated from the Faculty of Law at the University of Sarajevo in 1966 and has, over the decades, become a prominent public figure in the Jewish community in Bosnia-Herzegovina. Aside from his work in the country, he is also a former Ambassador of Bosnia-Herzegovina to Switzerland. Today, Finci is still waiting for Bosnia to implement the European Court of Human Rights judgment that bears his name–six years after the ruling.
A long sequence of discrimination against minorities in Bosnia began with Dayton Peace Agreement. While it ended the war, the agreement introduced various exclusionary measures in order to keep a fragile balance between three constituent people – Croats, Bosniaks and Serbs. The terms of the agreement stipulated that only Serbs (from the Republika Srpska), Croats, and Bosniaks (from the Federation) can be elected to the tripartite Presidency of Bosnia-Herzegovina—thus foreclosing the participation of citizens of any other ethno-national background. In 2005, after the Electoral Commission in Bosnia said that he could not run for the Presidency, Mr. Finci decided to bring the case to the European Court of Human Rights (ECHR). Around the same time, Dervo Sejdić, a member of the Roma community, initiated a similar case. The two were then combined into the Sejdić-Finci v. Bosnia and Herzegovina court case. In 2009, the ECHR ruled that certain provisions of the Bosnian constitution and election law are against the European Convention of Human Rights and discriminatory against minorities. Six years have passed since the ruling and Bosnia’s constitution and election laws have not changed.
Can you first tell us the history of the Jewish community in Bosnia?
The Jews are certainly the oldest minority in Europe and in the region of the former Yugoslavia. The Jewish community in Sarajevo was established in 1565 and this year marks 450 years of its continuation, which is not easy to achieve in the hilly Balkans—also known as a ‘powder keg.’ The question of the treatment of Jews in Bosnia is usually posed because of the dominant mantra about a clash between Islam and Judaism. However, I have to confess that that was not the case here. All the wars that took place in Bosnia, until the last one, always separated people along ideological lines, never along religious or ethnic ones. The last war alone brought ethnic divisions to the country.
What was the position of the Jewish population in socialist Yugoslavia?
Eighty-five percent of Jews from Sarajevo perished during the Holocaust, yet after the war all the survivors returned to Sarajevo. Maybe because nostalgia is a typical Jewish disease, or maybe because the whole of Europe was destroyed, and the state of Israel did not yet exist. The Community renewed its work, although to a smaller degree. The Benevolence was abolished, together with other national associations. That is to say, in the period of socialism you could have workers, youth or pioneer associations, but you could not have Serbian, Croatian, Jewish, or other national associations. Yet Yugoslavia was a state which supported the creation of the state of Israel and with which it maintained very good relations until 1967.
Jewish spiritual life consisted of commemorations of national and religious holidays. Although plenty of atheists and agnostics – since they were members of the Party – did not attend prayer every Friday, they celebrated Jewish holidays with other members of the community, which was not endangered in socialist Yugoslavia.
Can you describe inter-ethnic relations in Bosnia and Herzegovina over time?
First, what is interesting is that during the census organized after Bosnia fell under Austro-Hungarian rule in 1878, citizens declared themselves as Muslim Bosnian, Catholic Bosnian, Orthodox Bosnian or Jewish Bosnian. However, when Bosnians became only those who affiliated themselves with Islam, all others who felt as Bosnian and Hercegovinian were excluded. Personally, I would not refuse the theory which says that until 1945 we all were Orthodox, Catholics, Muslims and then after communism came in 1945—when religion was not part of the state—the Orthodox became Serbs, Catholics [became] Croats, and Muslims were undeclared until 1974. Even though it is clear that Serbs and Croats have always lived in Bosnia, they never came from Serbia or from Croatia. However, it was inconvenient for a socialist country to have groups defined only by religion. Consequently, Bosnian Orthodox and Catholics became Serbs and Croats, which was more in line with Tito’s politics of national identities, especially after the break with Stalin in 1948. He never insisted on “Yugoslavhood”: only ten percent of the population declared themselves as Yugoslavs in the 1991 census.
What was the role of the national question in Yugoslavia compared to today’s situation in Bosnia and Herzegovina?
In the former Yugoslavia, there was a social agreement when it came to the individuals in political cadres. Each organization had three main positions which were always occupied by the three different national groups or minorities. Therefore, it was accepted and acknowledged that a Jew can occupy any of these three positions. However, the national demand at that time was not as strict as it is today when, according to the constitutional provision, the Federal Government must have eight Muslims, five Croats and three Serbs. By contrasts, in Yugoslavia we had cases when Jews occupied quite high ranking positions; not many of them, but still in proportion with the size of the Jewish population at that time.
However, Jews today, after the wars of the 1990s, are in the same situation with many other citizens of Bosnia who are effectively excluded from the highest offices. We can see that, for instance, in the constitutional provision which states that members of the Presidency of Bosnia-Herzegovina can only be a Serb from Republika Srpska, and Bosniak and Croat from the Federation. It is discrimination not only against those who, according to the Constitution, belong to the “others” – members of the minorities – but also against the members of the constituent people who do not live in the “right” part of the territory. So, if you are a Serb from the Federation you cannot be a candidate. At the same time, it is almost impossible to prove that ethnic origin. If you declare yourself as a Croat, how do you prove that you are a Croat? I heard many very peculiar answers. I believe that we have not yet made a distinction between citizenship and ethnic belonging; this is important so that we can clearly know what it means to be Bosnian by citizenship, to be Bosniak by ethnic belonging, and to be Muslim or Orthodox by religious affiliation.
How was the Jewish community affected by the last war?
At the very beginning of the war, we first evacuated children and elderly people from Sarajevo. Children were evacuated because in a war, a child can only die. Our nice fairy tales about the young Partisan heroes from the Second World War are only that – fairy tales. Elderly people were split into two groups. One group were not ready for another war; they only wanted to run away. The other group decided to stay asking for our assistance and help during these difficult days. We managed to evacuate around a thousand Jews and a thousand and five hundred non-Jews from Sarajevo. More than forty percent of Jews from Sarajevo who fled during the last war returned to the city. If you compare that with other ethnic groups, we have the highest percentage of returnees in Sarajevo.
Do you think that implementation of the Sejdić-Finci decision can change the position of the Jewish community in Bosnia and Herzegovina–at least in terms of political participation?
I started the entire case as an individual and not on behalf of the Jewish community: this is not exclusively a Jewish nor Romani problem. It is a problem of injustice that divides Bosnian people into first and second class citizens. As the European Court said, it is against all European principles and against European Convention for Human rights which demands equal treatment of all people.
For me it would be quite appropriate and sufficient to modify only one provision of the Constitution in order to stipulate that one member from the Republika Srpska and two members from the Federation can be elected for the Presidency – without specifying national belonging, but stating that it cannot be more than one member of the same group.
To be honest, from the Jewish point of view, it is seeking justice which cannot bring any positive results. This country has a population that is ninety per cent constituent peoples. Even though they are divided into eighty political parties, it is difficult to imagine that somebody outside from the three main ethno-national groups could be elected. Yet we now have the example of Romania, where a German–a member of German national minority– has been elected as a President. Theoretically it is possible in Bosnia as well, but very difficult. I think that our infatuation with ethnicity is far stronger than the Romanian case.
Now, what will happen in the future, who knows. We now celebrate 450 years of Jewish community and I love to say that I hope that in the next 450 years we will still be here. It is good that contrary to the most of the countries in Europe today, in Bosnia and Herzegovina we do not have anti-Semitism. Yet the destiny of Bosnia will also be our destiny.
Follow Katarina Tadic on Twitter
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Policies That Govern The Use Of Solar Systems In Texas
Solar policies are an essential regulation in the United States, due to the adaptation of renewable energy sources across the country. Texas is the 4th highest national solar market, regulated by policies for its solar industry and customers. At their cores, the policies that govern the use of solar systems in Texas include these features;
Solar Property Tax Exemption
- There is a Renewable Energy Systems Property Tax Exemption policy in Texas that also covers the installation of solar systems. It ensures that any increase in value due to installation is completely exempt during tax calculations, which encourages residents to get solar panels and enjoy increased home value without the extra property tax cost. Investors also use this opportunity to set up more companies in Texas, which leads to job creation.
- Texas does not have a solar rebate program, but thanks to its open energy marketplace, there are several municipal electricity and energy companies in certain cities. These cities offer excellent options like Austin Energy, where you can get a rebate of up to $2,500, and San Antonio’s CPS Energy, which offers up to $1.20/W of roof panels installed. Garland Power and Light, Guadalupe Valley Electric Cooperative, and the City of Sunset Valley also offer great incentives to local homeowners.
Federal Solar Investment Tax Credit
- This federal tax credit policy is another amazing incentive available to Texas homeowners who use solar systems. With this, customers get about 26% of the cost of solar panel systems. In 2021, this credit will fall to 22%, and by 2023, customers may not get the credit at all. This policy encourages homeowners to get their solar systems installed while the credit is available. The expectation is that by 2023 when the credit is gone, most homes would be solar-powered, which is quite feasible, given the increased use of solar systems in Texas.
City-Based Net Metering Programs
- Some cities in Texas have net metering programs that give residential customers full rate credit on the electricity sent from their solar panels. Utility companies and Retail Electric Providers (REP), like Green Mountain Energy, monitor the amount of energy produced, used, and sent back, ensuring that full credit is available for qualifying customers. In Austin, Brenham, and San Antonio, there are several forms of net metering and, while most of the other programs do not offer 100% credit return, they all have very beneficial rates for roll-over on credit.
- While the government in Texas may not offer full-coverage solar policies, it opposes any restrictions to individuals installing their solar systems. The solar access laws protect residents from associations that restrict the development of solar distribution. These laws help customers have legal access to install solar panels, avoid unnecessary expenses, and evade any other non-government restrictions to the use of solar systems in Texas communities.
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This is the reward you get when you don’t use sprays that kill all the bugs and contaminate food and water: a chance to check off names on your birder’s life-list without leaving your backyard! In addition, we have water available, feeders in winter, and lots of native plants too. Tree pruning is done in winter and late summer to preserve nesting spaces and let families raise their young. Oh, and the corvid family – crows, magpies and jays – are fed peanuts to keep them watching out for predators, like an alarm system. This is where food should come from! A place full of life!
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Wood Sculptor by Bruce Meureradmin
by Joshua Shepherd with photography by H. David Wright
For any craftsperson, the successful marriage of three-dimensional and two-dimensional disciplines is one of the most difficult hurdles of the creative arts. Buyers at this year’s CLA fundraising auction will have the chance to own a unique sculpture by master carver Bruce Meurer that skillfully accomplishes the feat.
Meurer executed the piece in basswood, a tight-grained medium favored by professional woodcarvers. Measuring 11″ high, the bust depicts a typical warrior of the eastern woodlands during the 18th century. The sculpture itself, however, is anything but typical, and the amount of detail that the artist was able to capture at such a diminutive scale is remarkable. The minutest trappings of the warrior’s possessions are historically accurate and expertly carved. He’s depicted with a French fusil slung over his back and a turkey plume adorning his scalp lock. The warrior’s chest is draped with strands of carved wampum beads, and each earlobe is adorned with a loop of sterling silver wire.
To bring life to the sculpture, the artist finished the carving by utilizing a palette of thinned oil paints mixed with Danish oil. Meurer’s “wet-on-wet” technique has been favored by master painters for centuries and results in an appropriately muted appearance. The colors, he observes, “blend together and appear as a thin stain instead of heavy paint and the wood grain shows through creating a soft, blended look.” Perched atop a finely figured tiger maple base, the final result is a one-of-a-kind sculpture directly from the hands of the artist.
Meurer is not only a skilled wood carver but a long-time reenactor who brings a familiarity with history to the work bench. He’s been carving for over two decades, and, he explains, has been “a serious student of the eastern woodlands cultures since about 2001 and they are my nearly exclusive subject matter.”
For Meurer, the CLA is a natural fit. “The organization,” he says, “provides me with comradeship with other people of like interest and a sense of helping to portray and spread the history of America through my art.”
For for information on the work of the artist, contact:
621 East Call Street
Algona, IA 50511
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When smart devices began to dominate in the late 2000s, web designers encountered some new challenges. When it came to building websites, web designers had to navigate a digital minefield of cross-compatibility issues. They had to deal with inconsistencies in window width, screen resolution, different input devices, and a slew of other quirks that took forever to iron out.
Ethan Marcotte coined the term “responsive web design” in 2010 on his blog, A List Apart. He was more than just a public relations spokesman for the movement; he was also instrumental in developing best practices for it.
How Responsive Design Works?
With responsive design, we can optimize a web page’s presence for multiple devices with a single piece of source code. This enables you to create similar experiences across multiple devices or to customize a web page for a specific device.
There are three main technical components of responsive web design:
1) Fluid Grids
2) Flexible Media
3) Media Queries
Fluid grids allow your design to adapt based on the hardware and software of the user. A fluid (responsive) grid’s main concept is that the layout adapts to the client’s browsing environment.
The methods for creating a fluid grid include sizing content with relative (i.e. percentage) units and using CSS media queries. In contrast, fixed grids use absolute units such as pixels or centimeters.
Another critical aspect of responsive web design is adapting the media to the browsing environment. For certain devices, some of the elements on the page may need to be resized or removed entirely. The following resources demonstrate how to use tags and relative units for responsive media elements.
Fluid grids don’t address all of the problems posed by the growing number of different screen sizes:
In response, the W3C introduced the media query as a component of CSS3 to help fill in the gaps. Today most browsers support media queries.
Contact Strive System Webtech today to get a responsive website done for your business. We work the way, the way you work for your business.
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Within the 21st century, most of us own consumer electronics that enable us to do all types of tasks resembling checking our electronic mail on a laptop or chatting on our phones. To get to this level of accessibility, we would want a “core” to power our units and allow them to operate, just as the human body makes use of the brain and the heart to function. This is the place a neat little board known as the PCB — Printed Circuit Board comes into the picture. This board is answerable for supplying electric power to the assorted parts of a circuit corresponding to transistors, for the system to perform optimally.
The inception of the PCB begins within the form of a design document that lays out the circuit format wanted to be printed on the board. As soon as the design is finalized, we are able to move onto the PCB fabrication process, which is another way of saying “bringing the PCB concept to life”.
This process follows a number of steps. These embody board chopping, drilling, copper patterning, layup, lamination, solder masking, and silkscreen. Each of these processes serve a purpose within the manufacturing of the PCB, which can then be despatched into the assembly line.
The fabrication process is crucial to the development of a PCB for a multitude of reasons.
To begin with, the conceived design of the circuit board needs to be purchased to life. This one is quite apparent of all the reasons that could possibly be mentioned. Nevertheless, if we look into this a little deeper, we realize this reasonably obvious step is significant. Having a physical form of a PCB permits us to hold out bare board testing. What’s naked board testing you ask? Well as the name suggests, this is a section where the newly manufactured board is tested for to check the possibility of brief-circuiting OR improper present flow.
Secondly, the proper implementation of PCB fabrication implies that producers can move onto to the PCB assembly phase. This section is usually started after the fabrication process. The steps carried out within the assembly phase equivalent to Soldering, Inspection, and Quality Control assist to ensure proper functionality and general quality of the manufactured circuit board. If the fabrication aspect of the manufacturing process is not properly executed, it will end in a flawed product build that would not qualify for the assembly phase.
One other reason that fabrication is very important is it allows us to develop a PCB prototype. A prototype is created as a way to completely test the board earlier than mass production. Most prototypes are developed utilizing the identical fabrication procedures as the precise product, albeit with some minor changes. This permits manufactures to check that the board performs as per the necessities of the client.
There isn’t a question that fabrication is a very important part of producing PCBs commercially. Each of the reasons mentioned make sure that the final product is of high quality and will on the very least perform as per the expectations of the clientele.
If you loved this short article and you wish to receive more information concerning multi-layer pcb generously visit our web site.
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About the Office
UNESCO Ramallah was established in 1997 initially as a Liaison office through an agreement signed by the late Yasser Arafat, representing the Palestinian National Authority. At its inception, it dealt with Education and Culture in Palestine. Over time, it incorporated communication and media related activities.
As part of UNESCO’s new decentralization policy, UNESCO Ramallah is presently designated as a national office. UNESCO’s work in Palestine represents an exceptional effort in international cooperation to support the Palestinian people in the main areas of UNESCO’s competence, namely, Education (and higher education), Culture and Communication and Information.
UNESCO Ramallah implements a biennial programme (in the West Bank & Gaza) that is integrated within the overall goals of the Organization through the provision of technical expertise and delivery of activities. This is carried out through close consultation and collaboration with Palestinian counterparts, including the National Commission, civil society representatives, and other stakeholders and partners.
From promoting the right to education and freedom of expression, to safeguarding cultural and natural heritage sites, the wide range of projects and activities are designed to have an impact on the largest number of beneficiaries possible.
UNESCO has been utilising its advisory function and knowledge products to provide the Palestinian people with the support needed in each of the key sectors.
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Nanoengineers at the University of California, San Diego used an innovative 3D printing technology they developed to manufacture multipurpose fish-shaped microrobots — called microfish — that swim around efficiently in liquids, are chemically powered by hydrogen peroxide and magnetically controlled. These proof-of-concept synthetic microfish will inspire a new generation of “smart” microrobots that have diverse capabilities such as detoxification, sensing and directed drug delivery, researchers said.
The technique used to fabricate the microfish provides numerous improvements over other methods traditionally employed to create microrobots with various locomotion mechanisms, such as microjet engines, microdrillers and microrockets. Most of these microrobots are incapable of performing more sophisticated tasks because they feature simple designs — such as spherical or cylindrical structures — and are made of homogeneous inorganic materials. In this new study, researchers demonstrated a simple way to create more complex microrobots.
The research, led by Professors Shaochen Chen and Joseph Wang of the NanoEngineering Department at the UC San Diego, was published in the Aug. 12 issue of the journal Advanced Materials.
By combining Chen’s 3D printing technology with Wang’s expertise in microrobots, the team was able to custom-build microfish that can do more than simply swim around when placed in a solution containing hydrogen peroxide. Nanoengineers were able to easily add functional nanoparticles into certain parts of the microfish bodies. They installed platinum nanoparticles in the tails, which react with hydrogen peroxide to propel the microfish forward, and magnetic iron oxide nanoparticles in the heads, which allowed them to be steered with magnets.
“We have developed an entirely new method to engineer nature-inspired microscopic swimmers that have complex geometric structures and are smaller than the width of a human hair. With this method, we can easily integrate different functions inside these tiny robotic swimmers for a broad spectrum of applications,” said the co-first author Wei Zhu, a nanoengineering Ph.D. student in Chen’s research group at the Jacobs School of Engineering at UC San Diego.
As a proof-of-concept demonstration, the researchers incorporated toxin-neutralizing nanoparticles throughout the bodies of the microfish. Specifically, the researchers mixed in polydiacetylene (PDA) nanoparticles, which capture harmful pore-forming toxins such as the ones found in bee venom. The researchers noted that the powerful swimming of the microfish in solution greatly enhanced their ability to clean up toxins. When the PDA nanoparticles bind with toxin molecules, they become fluorescent and emit red-colored light. The team was able to monitor the detoxification ability of the microfish by the intensity of their red glow.
“The neat thing about this experiment is that it shows how the microfish can doubly serve as detoxification systems and as toxin sensors,” said Zhu.
“Another exciting possibility we could explore is to encapsulate medicines inside the microfish and use them for directed drug delivery,” said Jinxing Li, the other co-first author of the study and a nanoengineering Ph.D. student in Wang’s research group.
How this new 3D printing technology works
The new microfish fabrication method is based on a rapid, high-resolution 3D printing technology called microscale continuous optical printing (μCOP), which was developed in Chen’s lab. Some of the benefits of the μCOP technology are speed, scalability, precision and flexibility. Within seconds, the researchers can print an array containing hundreds of microfish, each measuring 120 microns long and 30 microns thick. This process also does not require the use of harsh chemicals. Because the μCOP technology is digitized, the researchers could easily experiment with different designs for their microfish, including shark and manta ray shapes.
“With our 3D printing technology, we are not limited to just fish shapes. We can rapidly build microrobots inspired by other biological organisms such as birds,” said Zhu.
The key component of the μCOP technology is a digital micromirror array device (DMD) chip, which contains approximately two million micromirrors. Each micromirror is individually controlled to project UV light in the desired pattern (in this case, a fish shape) onto a photosensitive material, which solidifies upon exposure to UV light. The microfish are built using a photosensitive material and are constructed one layer at a time, allowing each set of functional nanoparticles to be “printed” into specific parts of the fish bodies.
“This method has made it easier for us to test different designs for these microrobots and to test different nanoparticles to insert new functional elements into these tiny structures. It’s my personal hope to further this research to eventually develop surgical microrobots that operate safer and with more precision,” said Li.
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The Land Resource Management Unit of the Joint Research Centre of the European Commission is looking for a highly motivated PhD candidate to support our global modelling activities and improve means to assess impact assessment on biodiversity and ecosystem services considering different policy scenarios affecting our environment (e.g. climate change, biofuel, agriculture, …).
In the context of the PhD project, the objective is to develop, implement, and test methodologies quantifying loss of biodiversity and ecosystem services in areas where land cover change is occurring.
Deadline for application is 04th of September 2013.For more information please see the attachd pdf file below.
See Attached files here:
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She doesn’t drive more than two miles from home. She’s afraid her minivan is going to hit a roadside bomb. She has thoughts of suicide, nightmares about body parts falling on top of her, and sometimes can’t even remember her home phone number.
This is what life is like for Keri Christensen. She served in Iraq for the National Guard. Her job was to haul tanks up and down the country’s most dangerous roads. She was shot at by snipers and witnessed the convoy in front of hers blow up. That terrified her. She told me, “you have this fear, oh my god, I still have to go through there… and am I gonna make it?”
I first interviewed Keri in November 2006. She was part of history then, among the first group of women in the history of the United States classified as combat veterans.
Female troops technically are only allowed to do “combat support” but women are seeing violence like never before, and it’s leaving them with battle scars, both inside and out.
Keri was diagnosed with Post Traumatic Stress Disorder, or PTSD, before she left the war zone. She’s been home now two and half years and is still struggling. Last fall, she hit rock bottom. Again, she thought about killing herself after another panic attack.
I asked her what “rock bottom” feels like, and she said “a very dark, lonely place.”
Keri is married with two little girls, Madison and Olivia. She says her kids know she’s not the same “mommy” she was when she left for war. They know she’s going to counseling once a week and also group therapy. She’s taking all kinds of pills for her nightmares, PTSD, anxiety and depression.
She says she never needed any of that before the war. There have been some improvements. Keri no longer has imaginary conversations with her husband, which she was having when she first got back, and she’s sleeping about six hours a night, a step up from the four hours she’d been able to manage.
Still, she never goes far from home because her sense of direction gets foggy, and is terrified when her husband drives. She told me, “when my husband drives, if something is on the road like cardboard, I'm like don't run over it, don't run over it, when he does, I'm like (gasps)”
In 2006, the Veterans Administration diagnosed nearly 3,800 women with PTSD. But some women’s stress is compounded by sexual trauma in the military. Keri says she was sexually harassed while serving, though the military tells CNN her complaint had no merit. Still, the VA reports between 2002 and 2007, nearly 22 percent of women veterans had experienced Military Sexual Trauma, or MST, which includes sexual harassment and assault.
One expert, who councils women veterans, says the numbers are even worse. She says many women are afraid to report their attacks and their attackers.
Darrah Westrup with the National Women’s Trauma Recovery Program in San Francisco says, “ the same indivduals who attacked you are those who will be protecting you or you'll be fighting along side you the next day.”
Can you imagine?
Like many in this new class of women soldiers, Keri is learning to live with the scars she brought home. I asked her, though, if she has any hope that one day she’ll return to the woman she was before she went to war. She told me, simply, “I don't think we'll ever be the same.”
– Randi Kaye, 360° Correspondent
Program Note: Watch Randi's report, tonight on 360° at 10 p.m. ET
Anderson Cooper goes beyond the headlines to tell stories from many points of view, so you can make up your own mind about the news. Tune in weeknights at 8 and 10 ET on CNN.
Questions or comments? Send an email
Want to know more? Go behind the scenes with
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If you are a follower of Jesus, you have likely found yourself in the middle of a test. You may be in the middle of one right now.
What does it mean to be tested by God? If God is a loving God, why would he put me through a Test?
The Purpose of A Test
A test is designed to prove or demonstrate something in the test taker. A test is not designed to trip you up or cause you to fail. A test, by design, is to prove what the test taker knows or believes.
A test is not a trial or temptation. A temptation can feel like a test, but the end result of a temptation is to draw a person away from God and lead us to sin (See James 1:13-15).
A test, however, will draw us to God. It will encourage our dependence on Him. It will help us become more like Christ.
The First Test
In the Garden of Eden, God gave a test. He established two trees that stood in the midst of the Garden. He gave instructions regarding the trees and expected Adam and Eve to honor them.
The Tree of the Knowledge of Good and Bad was forbidden. God instructed the garden dwellers to not eat of the tree. He warned them that to eat of the tree would result in death.
This is a test.
Will Adam and Eve trust God and follow his word, or will they take matters into their own hands and follow their own wisdom?
The temptation came from the serpent. The serpent used God’s words to draw the man and woman away from God’s plan and purpose. He deceived them and tempted them to disobey God.
Tests In the Bible
When you continue reading through Scripture, you will find that God tests everyone of those who he calls. Every person who is called by God to follow Him will immediately find themselves facing a test.
There are two types of tests found in Scripture:
- Sometimes God puts his people to the test, not to trap them but to give them a chance to demonstrate trust and loyalty.
- Sometimes people put God to the test, almost always because of a lack of trust, and they demand that God “prove” himself.
We see God testing Abraham when he tells him to offer his son Isaac as a sacrifice. (Genesis 22)
We see God testing Moses in front of the burning bush. (Exodus 3)
We see God testing the nation of Israel as they are led across the Red Sea. (Exodus 14)
We see God testing Joseph when he is sold into slavery and ends up in the house of Pharoah. (Genesis 37)
We see God testing Daniel with the lions den. (Daniel 6)
We see God testing Jesus in the wilderness. (Matthew 4)
All throughout Scripture, we see the called of God being tested by God. This is a common pattern.
If you are a follower of Jesus, you will be tested. God regularly tests his chosen ones. It is an opportunity to demonstrate our trust and loyalty to God. It is through the test that we grow in our faith.
Count it all joy when you face tests of any kind. For it is through tests that we develop patience and perseverance.
You will be tested. As Moses told the people as they were tested by being trapped by the Red Sea on one side and the Egyptian army on the other, “Fear not, stand firm, and see the salvation of the Lord, which he will work for you today.”
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How to recover deleted voice recorder recording on phone?
Connect the SD card of the recorder or device where you lost voice recordings to the computer. Run EaseUS Data Recovery Wizard. Locate the location on the device where you lost your voice recordings. Click the “Scan” button to start scanning and searching for lost files.
How to record audio on iPhone?
Open Control Center and hold down the record switch. you will see a button to activate the microphone. 3. When recording the screen, set the volume to maximum and the sound will be recorded through the iPhone microphone.
How to transfer a recording from a voice recorder?
How to transfer recording from a voice recorder if the computer does not have a USB port
- Use a mini plug cable (not supplied).
- Connect the other end of the mini-plug cable to the Microphone jack or In-Line jack on your computer.
How to transfer voice recorder recording from iPhone?
- Connect your iPhone or iPod Touch to your computer and open iTunes.
- Go to the device page. And open the Music section.
- Check the box next to Enable voice recording.
How to copy voice recorder recording from iPhone to computer?
To set up Voice Memos sync, follow these steps:
iPhone 7 or 7 Plus: No Sound on Games or Videos? Fixed!!!
- Connect iPhone to computer and open iTunes app.
- Press the iPhone 1 button in the iTunes menu. This button appears in iTunes when iPhone is connected.
- Go to the Music 2 section and check the boxes “Sync Music” 3 and “Include voice memos” 4.
How to send voice recorder recording from iPhone to WhatsApp?
Do you know the answer to this question? Save the recording from the voice recorder to a file. Then open the “WhatsApp” application, in the dialogue click “Add file”. Specify the path to the file with the recording from the voice recorder, wait for it to download and send to the recipient.
How to find a voice recorder on your phone?
- Open the menu and find “Voice Recorder” in the list.
- Click “Allow” to allow the application to record audio and grant other rights (access to files, phone calls).
- Open “Recording Settings”.
- Hi-Q MP3 Voice Recorder.
How to turn on voice recorder on iPhone 7?
Check your sound settings
It is possible that problems with the ringtone arose due to incorrect sound settings. Open “Settings”, select “Sounds” and set the appropriate ringtone and notification volume for you. Here you can also enable “Change with buttons”, which will allow you to adjust the volume of the ringtone using the volume button on the left side of the iPhone.
No sound on incoming call on iPhone. headset mode is mistakenly turned on
If you have tried all of the above methods, but none of them helped, then the problem is somewhat more complicated. For example, your iPhone may have remained in headset mode by mistake. This can be easily checked in the Music application or Control Center by clicking on the “Devices” icon.
Try plugging and unplugging headphones several times, gently cleaning the audio / Lightning connector with a toothpick, restarting your iPhone.
To put iPhone in Silent mode, slide the switch to the position where the orange mark is visible.
Change sound and vibration mode
To change your ringtone, sound and vibration mode:.
- On iPhone 7 and later, go to Settings> Sounds, Tactile Cues. On older iPhones, go to Settings> Sounds.
- Then tap the option you want, such as Ringtone or New Mail, and select a new alert.
- If you need to adjust vibration, click “Vibration” and select the desired option from the list.
To create a custom vibration pattern, follow these steps.
- Click Create Vibration.
- Touch the screen, draw a drawing, then click Stop.
- Click Play to test vibration.
- When finished, click Save and give the vibration a name. You can click “Write” to change the custom vibration pattern.
Does your iPhone stop playing audio on incoming calls and text messages? This problem is not always associated with a technical malfunction and you can get rid of it programmatically. How to return the sounds of incoming calls and text messages on the iPhone was described in this instruction.
Note: If your iPhone is stuck in headset mode, follow the tips in this guide.
No sound of incoming call on iPhone. what to do
Go to the menu “Settings” → “General” → “Accessibility”.
Select the AssistiveTouch section.
Flip the AssistiveTouch switch to the active position. A button will appear on the screen that is responsible for working with the function.
Click on the AssistiveTouch button and select “Apparatus” in the window that opens.
Set the sound option to On. sound “, after the” Louder “button, set the volume to maximum.
Make about 30-40 calls on your iPhone.
One of the calls will be to get your iPhone back to full functionality. In the event that this did not happen, apparently, there is a technical problem and, alas, you cannot do without a trip to the service center.
Please rate 5 stars at the bottom of the article if you like this topic. Subscribe to us on. Instagram Viber.
If the sound of an incoming call or messages has stopped playing on the iPhone, this does not mean that it is time to run to the service center. There is a chance that you have stumbled upon a rare, but not a single bug. A banal reboot or turning on / off the silent mode switch may not help, which is why try using our instructions.
iPhone needs restart
If the volume switch is in the correct position, but the ringtone still does not sound, your device may need to be rebooted. A hard restart will fix software bugs that could have caused the ringtone to disappear. We talked about how to restart iPhone (4 ways) in this article.
How to turn on the sound of incoming calls on iPhone
The Ring / Silent switch is on the left of the iPhone. It can be used to control the sounds played through the iPhone speaker.
What to do if there is no sound (disappeared) of an incoming call on iPhone
Despite the fact that the iPhone is a very reliable thing, sometimes users are faced with a sudden disappearance of the ringtone when making a call. There is an incoming call, but there is no beep, what should I do? Below we will tell you how you can solve this problem.
How to Fix iPhone Not Ringing for Incoming Call (100% Works)
How to turn on flash on iPhone 7 on calls and SMS notifications
Unlike androids and other phones, the iPhone 7 does not have a dedicated indicator for notifications.
Instead, it features for the deaf or hard of hearing, a feature that uses flash to provide a visible signal for incoming notifications. This is in addition to the usual vibration already provided by the system.
Whether you need flash notifications on call or just want to turn them on, after enabling this feature, all you have to do is leave your phone in sight so that you don’t just hear incoming notifications, you see them.
Your iPhone 7 will blink a flash when alerts for calls, SMS and messages arrive.
When enabled, the LED will blink several times for every call or message on the device, even if it is in silent mode.
This remarkable technology offers an obvious visual cue with a bright blinking light when any alert or notification arrives. a great feature that isn’t very well known, but I’ll show you how to turn it on.
How to set a flash on an IPhone 7 on a call
The use of LED flash for notifications is possible in all modern versions of iOS and iPhone devices. This is how you can customize this feature for your.
Click on the Settings app and then on General / General. Select “Accessibility / Accessibility” in Settings.
Find “Flash for Alerts” and click on that. Now flip the switch to the active green position.
Upon receiving an incoming message, phone call, or alert, the LED flash on your iPhone 7’s camera will blink, showing a visual indicator that notifications or alerts are being received on the device.
Undoubtedly useful not only for those with hearing problems, but also really useful for those of us who constantly keep our phones muted, volume down or just want something more obvious.
This setting is supported by all modern versions of iOS, although it has been around for quite some time and this setting may look slightly different on newer and older models.
Note that once you enable LED alerts, you have another option to enable them when your phone is off. Also, this feature only works when your screen is locked.
Another useful option is the Call Alert feature, which can be found in Settings → Phone → Voice Calls.
Siri will announce the name of the caller to make it easier for you to decide if you want to answer or ignore him.
You can choose to have Siri always announce calls, with headphones and car only, or with headphones only.
How to disable flash on iPhone 7
Keeping iPhone 7 in LED flash mode may negatively impact battery life.
Therefore, you should consider disabling the mode as soon as you are done with the need to use this alert mode during calls and SMS notifications.
Actually, there is nothing to describe, since this is just the reverse process. Press Settings, General, tap Accessibility and scroll down.
There click on the LED flash for alerts. On the next screen, you can disable it by moving the switch to the OFF position (make it white). Also, turn off on the mute option. Have a good day.
The interval parameters are set in order to change the frequency between the creation of a new snapshot. For example, you can set three seconds, so that during automatic shooting, photos were created every three seconds. You can set the interval in the “Camera” application itself by clicking on the clock-shaped icon and selecting the desired time parameter.
How to turn off the sound (click) of the camera shutter
If you take pictures often, the sound of the shutter can become very annoying. Also, this click can give you away when trying to photograph something unnoticed. But there are two ways that you can get rid of this annoying sound.
How to turn flash on and off
The flash has three modes: automatic, manual and one in which it is disabled. The first allows the phone to decide on its own whether to turn on the flash or not. In the second option, the flash will be used in any case, and in the third, vice versa. By clicking on the lightning in the “Camera” application, you can select one of the above-described operating modes.
Live Photos is a technology that allows you to create three-second live photos. A live photo is a combination of a.jpeg file and a.MOV file of 45 frames taken at 15 frames per second. You can activate this mode in the “Camera” application itself by clicking on the Live Off button. If the function is enabled, the button will simply turn into Live.
How to change the resolution and frame rate in the Camera app on iOS
Despite the fact that the names of the new iPhones became known long before the presentation, many did not believe until recently that Apple would decide to use the Pro prefix. In the end, usually all the company’s devices had rather laconic names, but, apparently, after the release of the iPhone XS Max in Cupertino, they hit all the hard and could no longer stop. Apple did not explain its decision directly, but made it clear that a triple camera with advanced features adds professionalism to new products. Then it seemed to many that the company was simply mocked, because how can a professional photographic equipment not be able to change the resolution?
In iOS 13.2, Apple decided to make concessions to users and added separate buttons to the Camera application to change the resolution in which the shooting is taking place, and the frame rate with the ability to choose either 30 or 60 fps. Yes, the ability to customize the video format was available before, however, to carry out the necessary manipulations, it was required to go to the “Settings” application, where most users rarely enter. Therefore, for many, in principle, it was surprising that iOS allows you to make changes to the standard configuration at least in some way.
How to set up your iPhone camera
Apple phones and tablets have always had a great camera to take fantastic pictures. On older models of devices, photos may not be quite clear by modern standards, but the ability to properly configure the camera, enable or disable functions can save the situation and greatly improve the quality of the photo.
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The object of the game is to put the ball into the goals, which are at opposite ends of a pool. His face, close-shaven, thin, and sallow, was shaded by a great quantity of dark hair, brushed into a roll all round his head, and parted up the centre.
They all have one prison in common Lucy Crayford, shuddering with dread, calls for lights; Clara Burnham falls senseless; and the first Act is concluded. He doesn't know if the baby was his.
Players can only move the ball with one hand and it must be carried on the surface of the water. Later employed by Arthur Clennam in Bleeding Heart Yard after being injured in a mail coach accident.
While I don't think he should convert to Christianity to escape this, it does have a affect on how others view him.
Dickens has many characters in their own types of prison. Dingos are basically wild dogs. She lives imprisoned in the distant life away from her home. The scenery was painted by Clarkson Stanfield, R. This is just one illustration of the darker side of our character, but there are others.
His legs were very robust, but shorter than legs of good proportions should have been. Here we find the lost heroes in an Arctic hut; and it is resolved to send out a party of explorers to see whether a way cannot be cut through the barrier that hems them in.
The ladies, who vie lovingly in all the charms and all the graces that delight the eye and touch the heart, are members of Mr. Recent studies on cheating support the role of moral reminders. There is little bad content to be concerned about in this film, even for children.
Roddy Macklin committed suicide, a move which might have been brought on by his depression or the fact that his son, Liam, was actually Noel Challoner's son.
He wants to be a better person but his past continues to oppress him. Apparently, Aiden has graduated. We've got the basics on the land down under.
The settings and costumes are simple and appropriately rustic, with some pretty scenery. In August of the same year the whole of the "Dickens Amateur Theatrical Company," including myself, went to Manchester to give several performances of "The Frozen Deep" in the Free Trade Hall there, for the same object.
We later see him wondering around town like a vagrant, stumbling back to his house in the early morning hours.
Dickens shows us that one doesn't have to be behind steel bars to be imprisoned. He later establishes a practice "within a few miles of Bury St. Carton later takes Darnay's place at the guillotine. At times, it seems like none of the different threads will come together, but they do. Sydney Carton is probably the most dynamic character in A Tale of Two Cities.
He first appears to be a lazy, alcoholic attorney who cannot find even the smallest amount of interest in his own life.
He first appears to be a lazy, alcoholic attorney who cannot find even the. Sydney Carton is the most memorable character in Charles Dickens’ A Tale of Two Cities, a story of redemption, resurrection, self-sacrifice change and love, all of these words have to do with the extreme transformation of.
Changing Impressions: A Sydney Carton Character Analysis This Essay Changing Impressions: A Sydney Carton Character Analysis and other 64,+ term papers, college essay examples and free essays are available now on makomamoa.com Autor: review • November 14, • Essay • 1, Words (6 Pages) • 2, Views4/4(1).
Women's water polo made its Olympic debut years later at the Olympic Games in Sydney, Australia. During a game of water polo, the ball is thrown at speeds of up to 60 miles (96 km) per hour.
The role of Richard Wardour was acknowledged by Dickens as an influence on the self-sacrificing Sydney Carton of A Tale of Two Cities (). The play was first performed at Tavistock House on 6 January with subsequent performances on 8, 12 and 14 January.
A Communication major from the University of Southern California, with eclectic experience in the sports, business, and the entertainment industry, John Collins is the baseball writer at Front Office Sports.Changing impressions a sydney carton character
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Post-poliomyelitis foot deformity remains a challenging problem to orthopedic surgeons, though its incidence has decreased greatly. The purpose of this retrospective study was to evaluate the surgical outcome in patients with paralytic foot deformity associated with poliomyelitis. Between 1998 and 2002, seven patients with a history of prolonged, severe, and rigid equinocavovarus deformity secondary to poliomyelitis underwent one-stage deformity correction and pantalar arthrodesis. Their average age at the time of surgery was 54 years and the average follow-up was 22 months. Fixation with multiple cannulated screws, bone staples, or K-wires was used in all patients. After surgery, no vascular insufficiency or skin sloughing developed. At the latest follow-up, solid arthrodesis was achieved in all patients and none of the deformities recurred. Painless plantigrade feet were achieved in all patients but one. Leg length discrepancy averaged 2.7 cm (range, 2-4.5 cm), which was managed with shoe lifts. In conclusion, with stringent preoperative evaluation, meticulous surgical technique, and highly compliant postoperative cast protection, one-stage deformity correction and pantalar arthrodesis can be successfully accomplished in patients with severe, rigid equinocavovarus deformity secondary to poliomyelitis.
|Translated title of the contribution||以一階段Pantalar Arthrodesis治療因小兒麻痺導致之足踝關節變形|
|Number of pages||7|
|Journal||Journal of Orthopedic Surgery Taiwan|
|Publication status||Published - Mar 1 2005|
- Pantalar arthrodesis
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Online shopping has opened up a host of new possibilities for customers. It has bought the world into our homes. Technology is known to make our lives easier. The advent of the computer age has made the impossible, possible.shorpnews Now all you have to do is to sit at home and order the things you desire.
Makes The Task Of Purchasing Goods Easier
It has made the task of purchasing goods easier than ever. There is no need for you to step out of the house.timesuport Rain, hail, or snow, now nothing can prevent you from buying things, since all you have to do is to browse and get what you want.
Online shopping has many advantages in comparison to real-time shopping. The first benefit of this facility is that it eliminates the need to go from one shop to the other to purchase your goods. It saves the customers costly market trips. They no longer have to spend money on fuel and drive miles to reach the store.
Everybody knows that all stores do not stock the same goods.silberschmuckladen Therefore, when the customer needs to purchase items, he or she may need to move from one store to the other. Most of the time, shops are not located in the same vicinity. This results in the customer shuttling to obtain the items on their shopping list.uncutpost The need to move from one place to the other to buy goods is done away with when shopping on the internet. You can browse through the items available in different stores sitting at home. Moreover, it is especially advantageous to the physically challenged, who cannot make frequent trips to the market.
Economical In Terms Of Time And Money
Buying goods online is economical not only in terms of money but also in terms of time. The customer does not waste hours driving to and fro from the shopping centers. Instead, he simply orders everything at one go, from home.
cbdcannabis360Moreover, some websites allow one to compare, different store prices, and products, and provide information on where to get the best bargains and discounts. It makes the task of shopping online even simpler and more customer-friendly. Since there are several online stores customers can choose one that suits their needs the best. You can get discounts and shop during sales. You need not set foot outside your house.
Shopping during the holiday season poses a challenge.nbcroom Those that intend to buy gifts get caught in traffic jams and crowds of shoppers everywhere they go. The internet makes holiday purchasing an easy task because you can send presents to your family and friends and avoid commotion.imgdigital It would be true to say that online shopping makes shopping interesting and easy for one and all.
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- MOUSE ＝ minimum orbital unmanned satellite of the earth 不載人的最小人造地球衛星〔儀表載重五十公斤以下〕。n.
(pl. mice )
1.【動物；動物學】(比 rat 小的)小鼠,耗子。
- 更多例句： 下一頁
- He remained a mouse in public affairs .
- She's such a capital one for catching mice .
- The mouse never ventured far from its hole .
- The mouse ran nimbly up the horse's leg .
- They can grow in all mouse strain .
- any of numerous small rodents typically resembling diminutive rats having pointed snouts and small ears on elongated bodies with slender usually hairless tails
- a hand-operated electronic device that controls the coordinates of a cursor on your computer screen as you move it around on a pad; on the bottom of the device is a ball that rolls on the surface of the pad; "a mouse takes much more room than a trackball"
- person who is quiet or timid
- a swollen bruise caused by a blow to the eye
同義詞：shiner, black eye
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Behavior rules in the countryside of Uzbekistan
Men greet each other by shaking hands, hugging each other (close friends), or putting the right hand across the breast to the heart while bending the head slightly. Women kiss close female friends but usually put the right hand to the heart and nod slightly to greet bypassers.
Villagers are used to dressing conservatively according to the Muslim tradition. Shorts and miniskirts, as well as sleeveless tops, are not appreciated.
Colored caps (called doppi) are worn by women. Men use black and white doppi or fur caps in winter.
Taking photographs of people
Please ask for permission if you take photos of people. If they refuse, respect the decision. If you take a photo, people will appreciate it if you offer to send them a copy. Make sure to follow through with your promise.
In the bazaar, bargaining is normal and expected. The seller will be glad to reduce the price. Do not bargain in “fixed price shops”. The price in the guesthouses is not negotiable.
People sit on tapchans (tea-beds), Supas (tea platforms out of clay) or Ayvons (Roofed tea beds) on Kupacha mattresses. When entering, do not step on the tablecloth in the middle of the tapchan. Sit cross-legged (men) or fold your legs sideways (men and women). Do not stretch your feet in a manner that your soles are visible to people across the tea bed. Elderly people use cushions to lean on comfortably.
The tee will be poured by the host three times into a tee blow before serving it to the guests. Do not be surprised if the host fills your tea bowl only half. It is polite to be attentive and refill the cups of the guests regularly.
Bread is regarded as precious and holly. Never throw bread away. After breaking the bread lepioshka do not put the bread chunks on the table upside down.
Never buy or bring bread as a present in uneven numbers. Only at funerals, uneven numbers of bread are brought as a gift.
Take off your shoes before entering a house or a mosque. The housewife might arrange your shoes ready to slip in when you come out.
There are many children that you meet while walking in the villages. Please do not hand out sweets and pens on the streets as it encourages begging.
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NEW YORK (AP) — The year 2020 saw welcome growth in racial diversity of LBGTQ characters in films released by major studios, according to a new study by the advocacy group GLAAD. But for the fourth year in a row there were no transgender or nonbinary characters in those films.
The study, released Thursday, also found no LGBTQ characters in those films living with HIV, or with disabilities.
GLAAD looked at 44 films released in theaters by major studios in 2020, a limited number due to the pandemic.
Of those films, 10 (22.7%) contained LGBTQ characters. The films included “Kajillionaire,” “Like a Boss,” “The Broken Hearts Gallery,” “Fantasy Island,” “Valley Girl,” “Freaky,” “The New Mutants,” and “Birds of Prey.” It was an increase of 4.1% from the previous year, but a decrease of 12 films overall (last year’s study looked at 118 films.)
GLAAD counted 20 LGBTQ characters in those films, a decrease from 50 in last year’s report (again, attributable to the reduced sample size of films released in 2020.) Of the 20 characters, 11 were women and 9 men, making this the first time GLAAD’s tracking found more women than men in those roles
Especially concerning, GLAAD noted, was that for the fourth year in a row, there were zero transgender and/or nonbinary characters counted. The group renewed its call for increased transgender and nonbinary representation and storytelling, “especially in a political climate with anti-transgender legislation moving forward at a record pace.”
The report came two days after Mj Rodriguez of TV’s “Pose” became the first transgender performer nominated for a major acting Emmy — a development hailed by GLAAD.
A welcome finding was the increase in racial diversity of LGBTQ characters. Of the 20 characters counted, 40% (or eight) were characters of color, an increase of 6% from 2019 (though an overall decrease of nine characters). GLAAD noted that was still 17% lower than a record of 57% characters of color in 2017.
GLAAD noted a significant increase in screen time given LGBTQ characters in the major releases: Half (10 of 20) registered 10 minutes or more. But quantity didn’t necessarily mean better quality. “For example, ‘The Gentleman’ and ‘Buddy Games’ both registered more than 10 minutes but with characters that were stereotypical and which elicited negative reactions from many LGBTQ viewers,” the group said. “There remains a huge opportunity for meaningful LGBTQ storytelling.”
Of the 20 LGBTQ characters, none were living with HIV and none with a disability. Since GLAAD began counting LGBTQ characters with disabilities in its 2020 report, it has tallied just one character, in a 2019 film.
“In the past year, GLAAD challenged the TV industry to introduce new regular and recurring LGBTQ characters living with HIV in order to combat stigma,” the group said. “Now, GLAAD is similarly challenging Hollywood studios.”
Organization President and CEO Sarah Kate Ellis called the current moment “a critical time of transformation for Hollywood.”
This transformation, she said, “represents a great opportunity to swiftly accelerate acceptance of LGBTQ stories, break new ground, and invest in queer and trans talent and stories that audiences are eager to watch. Hollywood and the business of storytelling must be more nimble, more creative, more open than ever before.”
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We know Sunlight is major source of Vitamin D for human body. A brief exposure to UV light rays bumps up Vitamin D levels and for this reason nutritionists suggest exposing body to Sun light every day. A recent study by group of microbiologists gives another solid reason to sit in Sun every day or to take vitamin D supplements during winter.
While brief exposure to UV rays helps to increase Vitamin D absorption, it could also help to add more varied good collection of gut bacteria according to research. A team of researchers from University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada studied how the gut microbes/ microbiome responds to Sun UV light.
People who live at higher latitudes with less exposure to UV light are at higher risk of Vitamin D deficient and it could lead to multiple sclerosis and inflammatory bowel disease. An earlier research finding by group of scientists from Department of Nutrition, Mashhad University Iran revealed that, Vitamin D deficiency leads to dysbiosis of gut microbiome and reported to cause severe colitis and Vitamin D supplement is a low cast therapy for such gut conditions.
Question is how Vitamin D is linked to stomach conditions or gut health?
The study conducted by British Columbia University researchers involved 21 female volunteers (aged average 28). Initially volunteers had their vitamin D level tested and stool samples were examined to determine the makeup of microbiomes from the gut. Volunteers had fair Fitzpatrick skin types 1 to 3 and study was carried out during winter in Canada. Some of them were taking supplements to keep up their vitamin D and levels and the others were not taking supplement and were having insufficient levels of Vitamin D. All these women volunteers were later exposed to a narrow band of UVB rays, three times a week.
End of the week women were tested for Vitamin D levels and stool samples for microbiomes. In majority Vitamin D levels increased including the ones who were taking supplements. Those who had low or insufficient level of Vitamin D at the beginning had normal levels and their microbiomes were diversified! This explains that the vitamin D production was the main diver of the shift in the microbiome said study author Else Bosman. Use of UVB light is because it produces Vitamin D and using UVB rays makes it clear that vitamin D is important to maintain the healthy gut.
In the present study Bosman, the researcher said that “healthy people tend to have more diverse microbiomes”. People who are suffering from inflammatory bowel syndrome or disease will have difficulty in absorbing nutrients through digestive systems. In IBD conditions microbial level in the gut is always low. For proper digestive function they need microbes support. Study shows that spending time in sunlight every day helps to boosts vitamin D levels and gut microbiome. Intervention of UVB exposure makes the study great. Because even though the number of participants small in the present study, the evidence show that vitamin D is important for gut health.
“The results of this study have implications for people who are undergoing UVB phototherapy and identifies a novel skin-gut axis that may contribute to the protective role of UVB light exposure in inflammatory diseases like MS and IBD.” Prof. Bruce Vallance
It would be very interesting to repeat the study with participants that have a lot more variety in ages and with bigger study groups to confirm the results. It would also be great if we can test if the phototherapy is useful for people with intestinal inflammation to promote their gut health says Bosman.
At this point, the research clearly shows the significance of vitamin D in helping to increase the gut microbiome diversity. However, the extent to which variation in microbiomes resulting from fluctuating Vitamin D levels affects gut health is unclear and yet to be studied. More studies needed to include all skin types, both male and female participants are also needed for the study.
Obtaining enough Vitamin D from diet alone is hard. During winter people who live in north have hard time to get sun light exposure. Taking the supplements in winter fulfills the need of daily dose of vitamin. In summer, sitting, walking and outdoor activities in Sun helps to get enough Vitamin D.
Author: Sumana Rao | Posted on: October 31, 2019
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Complex tasks require high cognitive control. In neurobiology, this is the ability to relate plans and goals to real actions.
Neurobiologist and Professor David Badri talk about how to develop cognitive control to achieve more.
Free up certain periods of time. The more complex the task, the less likely you are to be able to keep the entire set of tasks in working memory. Especially if you are constantly distracted. Every time you focus on one thing, the process of “reloading” to the next task requires significant mental resources and energy. The more time you can free up and the more effectively you can minimize distractions, the better the result.
Gather what you need in advance. Some people consider preparation for work as a preparatory ritual: to gather the necessary things, find information, and to arrange physical and virtual workspace. But it happens that this training is needed only in order not to start work as long as possible. Instead, prepare in advance. Ideally the night before. To get down to business immediately tomorrow morning.
Do not do several things at once. When you work on a complex task, trying to do other things at the same time reduces the amount of working memory. So focus on one. Turn off messages. Remove the phone. Do your best not to be disturbed.
Create the perfect workflow that suits you. You may like to take on the main task in the morning. Perhaps you solve problems most effectively when you walk. The key is to find a routine, process, or structure that will allow you to be as productive as possible.
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Under the headline, “Why This Professor Is Writing Letters for People Feeling Blue” in The New York Times today, an article by Deborah L. Jacobs described Brandon Woolf using a Henry Dreyfus-designed Royal Quiet DeLuxe portable typewriter on a street corner in Brooklyn. “With a typewriter and a mailbox, a sidewalk project explores the art of consoling those who need good news” said the go-first.
Woolf, 37, a member of the full-time faculty of New York University, writes letters on his 1940s machine as a public service called “Free Letters for Friends Feeling Blue”, on the corner of Fourth Street and Prospect Park West. It’s timed to coincide with “the heightened anxiety” surrounding the election, Woolf told Jacobs. He provides not only the typewriter and paper but also an envelope and a stamp.
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Letter from Myanmar: What Comes after Militant Buddhism?
ASIA-UPDATES ON MYANMAR ROHINGYA GENOCIDE, 11 May 2020
The rise of Buddhist nationalism has led to some of the worst inter-faith violence the country has ever seen. But some monks are leading the charge against the most intolerant preachers.
6 May 2020 – January is the cool, dry season of traveling sermons in Myanmar, where members of the country’s vast monkhood disperse to preach outside their home constituencies. In Yangon, a neighborhood Buddhist association had invited the monk Ashin Issariya to visit from the Myanmar’s south-east, so he came, lodging humbly with a family in a storeroom above their pharmacy in Hlaing Tharyar, a gritty, industrial township across the river from the city centre.
The unassuming monk, wearing the traditional one-shouldered maroon robe, arrived at his sermon on a Sunday night to a hero’s welcome. More than a thousand people streamed in to hear him speak as he took his place on a raised platform, framed by fluorescent, neon-green petals like a peacock’s feathers.
“No one in Myanmar reads,” he told the crowd, with serene authority. “Our country is the lowest-reading country. What’s the point of being a majority-Buddhist country if people are ignorant, greedy, cheating and angry?”
His listeners murmured in assent.
“I tried to see changes in this country, so I risked my life,” he told them. “I was not afraid to tell someone that they were wrong. I pointed out the wrongs of [Myanmar’s Commander-in-Chief] General Min Aung Hlaing. I sacrificed my life for the Dhamma [the teachings of the Buddha].” He paused. “But since most people here dare not point out the wrongs of others, the country still has much Adhamma, and unlawfulness.”
For Issariya, an activist monk formerly known as “King Zero”, Buddhism is not merely about personal identity, rituals, or even community, all of which are foregrounded in Myanmar’s Theravada Buddhist tradition. It is also a call to political action. Issariya was a leader of the 2007 Saffron Revolution, named for the robes of the monks and nuns who spearheaded vast pro-democracy demonstrations against the military junta that had ruled since 1962.
After the Revolution, Issariya had to evade a two-week manhunt and escaped across the border to Thailand. Only four years ago did he finally return to a nominally democratic Myanmar, by which time his fight against Adhamma had acquired a new target: militant Buddhist nationalism. This is the ideology that has fueled both the general anti-Muslim communal tensions of recent years and the ethnic cleansing of the Rohingya Muslim minority in Rakhine State. At the end of January, the International Court of Justice rebuked Myanmar by ordering the country to “take all measures within its power” to prevent genocidal acts against the “extremely vulnerable” Rohingya.
“If I had been born in a developed country like America, I wouldn’t have to care about these things, I could just focus on meditation,” joked Issariya, when I met him the day after his sermon above the pharmacy, where he was sleeping on a mattress. The 45-year-old has a shaved bald head and thick eyebrows. He tends to close his eyes while he metes out sentences. Buddhists in most other countries are lucky, he said, because no violence is conducted in the name of their religion. “But here, we will have to remain involved in politics as long as the country still needs our help.”
Issariya and a small number of likeminded monks – about 100, according to UK-based Rohingya rights activist Maung Zarni – are confronting militant Buddhism from within the sangha, the country’s vast class of monks and clerics. Myanmar’s population of 54.3 million is about 88 per cent Buddhist. Today’s wave of Buddhist nationalism has a somewhat recent vintage and started in earnest in 2012, escalating quickly from a boycott of Muslim businesses to laws limiting the rights of non-Buddhists that were passed by Myanmar’s parliament in 2014 and 2015.
Buddhist nationalism provided the ideological support for the Rohingya genocide, a vicious campaign marked by killings, rapes and the forced relocation of nearly one million Muslim refugees into Bangladesh, creating the largest refugee camp in the world.
The rhetoric of Buddhist nationalism, which is disseminated by groups such as the MaBaTha (the Organisation for the Protection of Race and Religion) and charismatic figures like Ashin Wirathu, the monk who Time magazine dubbed the “face of Buddhist terror”, argues that Myanmar is a Buddhist nation-state whose majority is threatened by its Muslim minorities.
Issariya leads the “Anti-Adhamma Committee,” which counts many former Saffron revolutionaries among its numbers. They preach against intolerance and conduct modest interfaith outreach initiatives. “The Saffron Revolution alumni are the most important elements of change within the Buddhist establishment,” said Thet Swe Win, a secular Burmese activist who works with Issariya.
These progressive monks remain a tiny minority in a country where up to half of all Buddhist men have at some point been a monk, and their task is to counter nearly a decade’s worth of propaganda by militant monks such as Ashin Nyanissara, who once remarked at the height of the Rohingya exodus that: “Muslims have almost bought the United Nations.”
But Issariya’s efforts got a felicitous boost last year when Wirathu was charged with sedition and forced underground, leaving the movement without its most charismatic spokesperson.
“I don’t believe that the propagation of [nationalist groups like] Ma Ba Tha is truly as successful as we are made to think,” said Issariya. “Many people followed along because it was wrapped up in the package of protecting the Buddhist religion and Buddhist pride, but I don’t think they support hatred or ethnic cleansing.”
“Buddhists are in the strongest position to confront the modern Burmese state, [State Counsellor] Aung San Suu Kyi, and Islamophobia,” said Maung Zarni, a UK-based Rohingya rights activist. “Their religious identity is a form of protection. Whereas actual Muslims tend to keep their head low, because they are terrified.”
Issariya was born in Yangon’s Kungyangone Township in 1974 and attended formal school only until he was around 13 years old, when his education was disrupted by the 1988 pro-democracy uprising. His parents encouraged him to follow the monastic path and he found much to love in its rigour and community, and its actionable conception of Buddhist “loving-kindness”.
“It was never about retreating into yourself or even into the monkhood,” he said. “There was a big library and our teachers encouraged us to read and discuss current affairs freely.” On Sundays, when classes were off, they crowded around radios to listen to the speeches of Aung San Suu Kyi, then under house arrest as the world’s most famous prisoner of conscience, as well as English news reports from the BBC and Voice of America: rare missives from the outside world in a country that had little in the way of a public sphere.
Due to this youthful exposure and his own background as a pro-democracy activist, Issariya continues to support Suu Kyi, even though the international community accuses her of being indifferent to the persecution of Rohingya. Like most Burmese, Issariya still sees her as the mother of their nation. Whereas external observers increasingly see militant monks, a ruthless army and a heartless Suu Kyi as part of one big complex, members of the Sangha try to compartmentalise.
It remains to be seen if their selective rhetoric is more effective, but it’s one of the only ways of being able to critique Myanmarese institutions, which tend to double down under outside pressure. The month that we met in Yangon, billboards everywhere announced “We stand with you” to Suu Kyi, as the ICJ deliberated over the Rohingya’s plight. But if Issariya remains soft on Suu Kyi, he does exercise his rare capital to criticise hateful monks.
“Lay people would face charges if they said the things that I do,” said Issariya. Monks and nuns are a revered and protected class in Myanmar; ordinary people cannot speak to them without a cavalcade of honorifics. Issariya’s Anti-Adhamma Committee and Ma Ba Tha are fighting, monk-to-monk, on deeply religious terms over nothing less than who was the Gautama Buddha: a “nationalist who defended his ‘race’ and religion” or an exemplar of “right speech” and nonviolence.
Today, Issariya lives in the monastery that he started in Hpa-An Township in Kayin State, near the Thai border, but he travels constantly to preach around the country, pointing to a growing demand for his ideas.
He collaborates with other monks and lay activists. Among the former is the well-known, Mandalay-based progressive monk Sayadaw Badata Seindita. Last year, he spearheaded the “White Rose” solidarity campaign with Muslims after a spate of communal violence in Yangon, in which he and several other activists handed out flowers to congregants at the Bahadur Shah Dargah, the mosque set up around the burial place of the last Mughal king.
Opposition to the new Buddhist nationalism in Myanmar has only developed since spring 2014, according to Matthew Walton, one of the leading scholars of Burmese Buddhism. Critics of Wirathu like Issariya have been branded as traitors, forced to defend themselves publicly, and have received death threats. But according to Maung Zarni, “Monks have a degree of protection, so I don’t think they will actually go to jail anytime soon.”
“They may not confront racism like a secular activist would do, but no one can accuse a Buddhist monk of spreading Western ideology,” said Zarni. Within the vast Theravada Buddhist corpus, there are “numerous values and historical examples that can promote religious pluralism, discourage hate speech, and encourage a more critical approach to rumors and misinformation,” wrote Walton and analyst Susan Hayward.
“I myself am not religious, but nothing in our society will get done without the support of monks,” said Thet Swe Win, the interfaith activist, who is also part of the White Rose Campaign. It helps that Issariya is comfortable with public engagement and is, like most Burmese, an enthusiastic adopter of Facebook.
Of course, progressive rhetoric or even further arrests of Buddhist nationalists like Wirathu are not in themselves sufficient to counter deep-seated intolerance; nothing will likely change unless the Suu Kyi’s government creates policies to integrate the country’s 135 ethnicities and figure out an actionable solution for the Rohingya. But the last major round of anti-Muslim legislation emerged directly from the activism of monks. Perhaps its counterpart will follow the same trajectory.
As Issariya insisted in his sermon, Buddhism is political: “The Buddha’s teachings are not just sayings, but a raft to cross the river and reach the other side” — a concrete starting point for solutions to manmade problems.
Reporting for this article was supported by the USC Center for Religion and Civic Culture, the John Templeton Foundation and Templeton Religion Trust.
Krithika Varagur is an American journalist who has worked extensively in south-east Asia
Tags: Asia, Aung San Suu Kyi, Bangladesh, Buddhism, Burma/Myanmar, Cultural violence, Direct violence, Ethnic Cleansing, Free Rohingya Coalition, Genocide, History, Human Rights, International Court of Justice ICJ, Justice, Maung Zarni, Racism, Religion, Rohingya, Social justice, Structural violence, United Nations
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One Response to “Letter from Myanmar: What Comes after Militant Buddhism?”
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ASIA-UPDATES ON MYANMAR ROHINGYA GENOCIDE:
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The Residential Trees study addresses the question of how residential and green spaces can be intertwined in inner-city areas by Baubotanik in such a way that a high-density development with attractive open spaces is created that has an urban climatic effect comparable to that of a stand of trees. Another aim of the proposal is to show what functions Baubotanik structures can take over and how this can also create a social benefit and added value and compensate for the costs incurred.
Study within a research project
OLA - Office for Living Architecture
In cooperation with IGMA, Universität Stuttgart and ILPOE, Universität Stuttgart
Ministerium für Umwelt, Klima und Energiewirtschaft Baden-Württemberg Förderlinie KLIMOPASS - Klimawandel und modellhafte Anpassung in Baden-Württemberg
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Supplement to The Future of Electricity “Your own energy future”
It’s easy to say you want to live a more environmentally friendly lifestyle, but what about putting those words into action?
Amanda Gumbert, associate for agriculture and natural resource issues at the University of Kentucky Cooperative Extension Service, put together a list of easy and inexpensive ways to live so-called greener lives:
• Buy frequently used items in bulk. Buying in bulk reduces packaging, which reduces garbage that ends up in a landfill. Instead of buying two 12-ounce bottles of shampoo, for instance, buy one large 24-ounce bottle. Buying in bulk also reduces trips to the store.
• Borrow or rent items instead of purchasing them. This tip is most applicable to items that will not be used more than once or twice. If you’re traveling to the beach this summer, for example, borrow a set of beach chairs. If you’re doing a home improvement project that requires a special tool, rent it from a hardware or rental store.
• Compost food scraps. Instead of scraping food off your plate into the trash, try combining food scraps and paper shreds to make a compost pile in your back yard. Composting is easy, and it not only reduces waste that ends up in the landfill, it provides an earth-friendly way to fertilize and condition your garden. There are even ways to compost indoors during the winter.
• Take reusable shopping bags to the supermarket. Because more people are taking reusable shopping bags when they go to the supermarket, more checkout clerks and baggers are becoming accustomed to the practice. That means it should be easier to say “no” to plastic bags and say “yes” to bagging your groceries in a more environmentally friendly manner.
• Buy locally produced foods. Buying locally grown fruits and vegetables, locally produced meat products, and local value-added products cuts down on highly processed, heavily packaged foods, which benefits Mother Earth, is a healthy way to eat, and helps fuel the agricultural economy. More grocery stores have heard consumers’ demands for fresh produce and are stocking their shelves with more locally grown items.
• Pledge to drive less. Make 2007 the year you drive less and walk, bicycle, carpool, or take public transportation more. Set a goal—one day a week, for example—to make a conscious effort to cut down on the amount you drive and, therefore, the amount of carbon you emit.
• Unplug your appliances and electrical devices when not in use. This includes televisions, DVD players, microwaves, computers, and cell phone chargers—all of which, when plugged in, can drain electricity even if they’re not in use.
• Cut down on water consumption. You can make a big difference in the amount of water you consume with little effort. Not letting the water run when you brush your teeth or shave, and running your dishwasher and washing machine only when they are full are just two examples of simple water-saving actions. Installing low-flow showerheads and low-flow toilets can also make a huge difference.
• Recycle. Most communities in Kentucky have a local or regional recycling program for paper, bottles, plastics, and other common recyclables. Call your county’s solid-waste coordinator to find a recycling program near you.
To find out more about any of these earth-friendly tips or other ways to do your part for the environment, contact your county Extension office.— Terri McLean, UK Extension
To read the March 2007 FUTURE OF ELECTRICITY column that goes along with this supplement, click here: Your own energy future
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Termination of Advisory Boards
Advisory boards in existence on Jan. 5, 1973, to terminate not later than the expiration of the 2-year period following Jan. 5, 1973, unless, in the case of a board established by the President or an officer of the Federal Government, such board is renewed by appropriate action prior to the expiration of such 2-year period, or in the case of a board established by the Congress, its duration is otherwise provided by law. See sections 3(2) and 14 of
[Pub. L. 92–463], Oct. 6, 1972, [86 Stat. 770], 776, set out in the Appendix to Title 5, Government Organization and Employees.
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In this article:
If you have a car, you most likely need auto insurance. Auto insurance can save you big-time if you're involved in an accident, but hefty premium payments can easily take a toll on your budget. Luckily, there are many ways to cut down your bill.
When shopping for a new policy, you can save money by making a few conscious decisions. Take time to consider your needs and find the company that offers the best price on coverage you'd be happy with. And if you're happy with your current insurer, there are ways to save without ditching them for a new one.
Read on to learn what you can do to save on your existing or new auto insurance plan.
Figure Out What Coverage You Need
Insurance costs can add up quickly once you start piling on the coverage. If you're looking to save, one of the best ways to do so is to make sure you're paying for the right level of coverage. The right amount of coverage for you depends on a few factors, including what's required legally, what coverage you expect to need someday and your personal risk tolerance.
If you already have insurance, go over your current coverage and decide which aspects are essential and which you could live without. Instead of paying for add-ons you don't use, consider abandoning them when it's time to renew your coverage (or sooner).
Before you start your search for a new insurance policy, make a list of all the features you want, and identify which are critical and which you may be able to live without. Do you really need comprehensive coverage (which covers things like fire, theft and vandalism to your car)? If not, leaving that feature out could help shave down your bill. Keep in mind, however, that cutting coverage could leave you in a lurch if something happens.
Consider all of the following questions when choosing your insurance policy and its features:
- How much liability coverage do I need?
- How much collision coverage do I need?
- Do I need comprehensive coverage?
- Do I want additional rental car coverage?
Once you have an idea of what you need in a policy, finding the right provider and plan should be much easier.
Consider a Usage-Based Policy
If you rarely use your car, consider insurance policies that take into account how often or far you drive. Usage-based policies, like pay-per-mile plans, allow you to pay according to how much you drive, saving you for the times your car stays at home. Some plans even place a device into your vehicle to see how far you've gone, and what your driving behavior was like.
If you feel you could benefit from this type of plan, contact your insurer to see if switching to such a plan could help you save over time.
Shop Around Providers and Policy Offerings
Depending on the state you call home, you likely have many options when it comes to auto insurance. Coverage and prices vary widely based on which insurer you choose, so it's important to shop around for the best car insurance rates. Doing so will not only help you pick a provider you feel comfortable with, but can help you find the company that offers the best price for the plan you're looking for.
If you're happy with your current insurer but would like a more competitive rate, talk to them after you shop around to see if they can match the offers you've gotten elsewhere. Insurers, like any business, want to retain clients and may negotiate with you to keep you as a customer. Sticking with your existing insurer also saves you some hassle. Unless you're unhappy with your service, your current provider could be an easy first stop to see what's available without actually having to change insurers.
When comparing your coverage options, pay attention to the following things:
- What do the experts have to say? Auto insurers are carefully studied by experts that want to point consumers in the right direction. Look at these reviews, as well as those from actual customers, before settling on an insurer. Hearing another person's opinion can go a long way in protecting you from making a poor choice. To get started, look at these ratings by J.D. Power.
- Does the provider have many consumer complaints? Check with your state's department of insurance to see how many complaints have been logged against the insurer you're considering. To easily view the number of complaints against a provider, you can use this tool from the National Association of Insurance Commissioners.
- Does the provider offer the options you're looking for? You want the provider you choose to offer the insurance options you're looking for. If you feel strongly about a certain aspect of your policy—like the option for free car rentals during repairs or personalized customer service—make sure to find a provider that services that need.
Look for Discount Opportunities
Auto insurers tend to offer discounts to drivers that meet certain qualifications. If you're a student with good grades, for example, or if you've taken a defensive driving class, your insurance provider may consider you a lower-risk driver and offer you a discount as a result.
Discounts will vary by insurer, but there are several common ones to look out for. If you think you're eligible for any of these discounts, contact your provider to see if they offer any of these savings opportunities.
- Safe driver discount: You may be eligible for a discount if you have a record of safe driving. You might also qualify if you've taken certain defensive driving or driver education courses.
- Affiliation discount: You may be eligible for a discount if you're affiliated with certain groups like the AARP or if you're active military, among other memberships.
- Policy bundling discount: You could get a discount if you have multiple cars insured with the same provider, or if you wrap other insurance policies (like home or life) under one provider.
- Good student discount: Some providers offer discounts for students whose grades meet or exceed a certain level.
- Retirement age discount: If you're over a certain age and accident-free for a period of time, you may be eligible for a special retirement age discount.
Remember that the type of car you drive may also have an impact on your insurance premium. Cars with advanced safety technology could result in a lower insurance rate. Sports cars, on the other hand, could cost you more to insure due to their increased horsepower. Before buying a new car, get insurance estimates you can consider when looking at cars to purchase.
Consider Improving Credit for Better Deal
Insurance companies in many states consider your credit score (or a credit-based insurance score) when calculating your premium. Raising your scores before applying for a new insurance policy could help you lock in a lower premium and save you money over time.
Knowing where you stand with your credit can help an insurer to evaluate the likelihood that you'll file a claim, but it's a practice that's banned in several states (California, Massachusetts, Washington, Hawaii and Michigan).
If you don't know where your credit stands, get a free copy of your credit reports and credit scores from Experian. Look for inaccurate information or fraud in your reports, and dispute any as soon as possible. If you need to increase your score quickly, look at your credit utilization to see if this is an area where you can make a change. It's ideal to keep your utilization ratio under 30%, and you may be able to increase your score quickly by paying down your credit card balances.
Finally, if you're looking for a quick way to increase your scores, try Experian Boost™† , which gives you credit for past on-time cellphone, utility and other payments. Experian Boost is one of the few ways you can increase your scores instantly. On average, users who saw a score increase with Experian Boost raised the FICO® 8 score based on their Experian credit report by 13 points.
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Pediatrics - Moles
Moles are dark spots on the skin. Babies can be born with moles. Moles also appear over time. Heredity and spending time in the sun may influence the amount of moles that your child has.
Some people have moles removed because they are bothered by the way they look. In other cases, moles are removed because they appear precancerous or cancerous. Your child should have a doctor perform a full body mole check. Your doctor can remove moles in his or her office.
The dermis is the second layer of skin. It is made up of connective tissue and provides structure. It is composed of collagen and various elements that give the skin strength and elasticity. The dermis contains hair cells, sweat glands, and sebaceous glands that secrete oils to hydrate the skin.
Subcutaneous tissue composes the inner most layer of skin. Subcutaneous tissue contains fat cells. The fat cells insulate the body and make the skin appear plump and full. Below the subcutaneous tissue are fat tissues, muscles, and bones.
Am I at Risk
Is My Child at Risk?
Risk factors may increase your child’s likelihood of developing moles, although some people that develop them do not have any risk factors. People with all of the risk factors may never develop moles; however, the chance of developing moles increases with the more risk factors your child has. You should tell your doctor about your child’s risk factors and discuss your concerns.
Risk factors for moles:
_____ Moles appear to have an inherited factor. If your child’s close family members have moles your child has an increased likelihood of developing them.
_____ Sunlight exposure appears to play a role in mole development. Sunlight can also contribute to precancerous or cancerous changes in moles. People that spend a lot of time outdoors, such as construction workers, lifeguards, and recreational enthusiasts tend to develop more skin changes than people that do not spend large amounts of time in the sun.
Copyright © - iHealthSpot Interactive - www.iHealthSpot.com
This information is intended for educational and informational purposes only. It should not be used in place of an individual consultation or examination or replace the advice of your health care professional and should not be relied upon to determine diagnosis or course of treatment.
The iHealthSpot patient education library was written collaboratively by the iHealthSpot editorial team which includes Senior Medical Authors Dr. Mary Car-Blanchard, OTD/OTR/L and Valerie K. Clark, and the following editorial advisors: Steve Meadows, MD, Ernie F. Soto, DDS, Ronald J. Glatzer, MD, Jonathan Rosenberg, MD, Christopher M. Nolte, MD, David Applebaum, MD, Jonathan M. Tarrash, MD, and Paula Soto, RN/BSN. This content complies with the HONcode standard for trustworthy health information. The library commenced development on September 1, 2005 with the latest update/addition on February 16, 2022. For information on iHealthSpot’s other services including medical website design, visit www.iHealthSpot.com.
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Design a 1-2 page patient education flyer/pamphlet for an alternative medicine/herbal product.
Describe the product, its intended use, side effects, adverse reactions, and safety issues (risks and benefits of using an alternative medication/herbal product versus a prescription medication).
The flyer should include at least two community and/or online resources for the patient to obtain more information. APA format is not required, but solid academic writing is expected.
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We Offer Discounts to Seniors, Military and First Responders. We Also Offer FREE INSPECTIONS.
Jacksonville, FL, residents must contend with numerous wildlife pests throughout the year, one of the most common being snakes. Florida is home to nearly 50 species of the pest, six of which are venomous, including the cottonmouth, or water moccasin. Though white-tail deer were once nearly eradicated from the state, populations now number in the hundreds of thousands. The wildlife pests feed on numerous crops and ornamental plants and can also carry Lyme disease-causing ticks. Finally, wild hogs are omnivorous pests that feed by rooting in the ground with their snouts. Large populations of feral pigs cause extensive damage to the soil and trample planted crops. Gray squirrels can also be a nuisance.
As a thriving seaport, Jacksonville, FL, is invariably home to plenty of rodents. Black rats, also called roof rats, are excellent climbers that enter homes through gaps in the roofline. They can be heard scurrying and scratching in ceilings and attics during the nighttime hours, when they are most active. Norway rats in Jacksonville are larger and are usually found around foundations, digging in rubbish and burrowing underneath buildings. Both types of rats regularly infest homes, passing along disease and contaminating stored food with their feces and urine.
Most rodents live outdoors, but house mice sometimes move into homes in Jacksonville, FL, and infest attics or cabinets. Although mice need little food and water to survive, kitchens are ideal living quarters, as pantries provide the pests with plenty of options. Aside from contaminating stored goods and countertops, mice in Jacksonville also leave disease-infected droppings and urine. Their waste is especially problematic when it carries hantavirus, which causes serious health issues in humans. Mouse problems can be detected by listening for scratching noises in the walls or noticing gnaw marks on woodwork and wires.
During a rodent inspection, we thoroughly inspect your attic and provide a complete exterior home inspection. The most common signs of rodent activity are gnaw marks, feces, rub marks, nesting material, runs in insulation material, and small entry points.
A Critter Control wildlife specialist will create a strategic trapping plan to remove the rodents found in your home. Critter Control specialists may use snap traps and live traps to capture and remove mice and rats.
The best way to reduce the possibility of letting unwanted rodents into homes is to seal possible entrances. Exclusion methods include caulking cracks in foundations, capping chimneys, and installing mesh covers over vents and crawl space entrances. We also strongly recommend a maintenance service. Rodents have front teeth that continuously grow, which means they can gnaw a new way back into your home.
Raccoons in Jacksonville, FL, find food and shelter in both urban areas and residential neighborhoods. Since raccoons are scavengers with versatile appetites, they can eat a number of different items found in Jacksonville yards and trash bins. Scratching sounds heard during the night may indicate infestations, while messy lawns the following morning are another sign that the pests are present. Sometimes raccoon populations move into attics and crawlspaces, under decks, or behind walls to nest and breed. When frightened or rabid, they may attack people and pets.
During the inspection, we determine the severity of the raccoon infestation. We look for physical evidence like footprints in or around the home, stains from raccoon feces and urine. On the exterior of the house, we look for damage like scratches on boards, broken vents and screens, ripped apart shingles, destroyed soffits, and every possible entry point.
Trapping & Removal
Live trapping, or one-way doors are the most effective and humane way to remove raccoons. The choice of device is largely dependent on the season and location of the raccoons on your property. Direct capture is not commonly used because raccoons are a rabies vector species. If we must trap, we place traps strategically to safely catch the raccoons and we check traps frequently, based on state laws.
We provide a wide range of repair and restoration services. We can repair raccoon damage like broken screens on vents and chimneys and broken boards on decks and porches. It is essential to apply cleaning agents and ectoparasite treatments on areas inhabited by raccoons.
The year-round pleasant weather in Jacksonville, FL, creates an enticing environment for a wide variety of wildlife. This includes pesky and curious squirrels, which can sometimes take up residence in the attic or behind walls. Homeowners with a squirrel infestation will hear scurrying noises and the sounds of scratching. Squirrels in Jacksonville can also carry diseases like tularemia, which can cause flu-like symptoms in humans. Even when confined to yards, the pests make a nuisance of themselves by emptying bird feeders, harassing other wildlife, and leaving droppings behind.
Wildlife specialists look for signs such as chewing on, in, or around your home, small openings leading to the attic or the crawl space, droppings, and debris like nuts or nesting material. Beams, wires, pipes, and insulation may all show signs of damage from squirrels.
Trapping & Removal
Live trapping or one-way doors are the most effective and humane ways to get rid of squirrels. One-way doors should never be used during birthing seasons (Spring & Fall), so our specialists will decide which is the best tool for the job. If we have to trap, we place traps strategically to safely catch the squirrels and check those according to state laws.
We can restore your home or office by squirrel proofing all entry points after we have removed the offenders. We can also clean-up the nesting sites and remove any debris, food, feces and soiled insulation.
Brazilian free-tailed bats and northern yellow bats have adapted well to the rapid urbanization of Jacksonville, FL. These species can be found living in overpasses, culverts, attics, and walls. In homes, their musky odor and scratching noises quickly become a nuisance. The humidity in Florida is ideal both for young bats and the fungus Histoplasma
, which grows in bat droppings and makes humans ill. Since the flying pests roost in colonies and create huge piles of waste, bats in Jacksonville attics and chimneys can be dangerous. Their ability to transmit rabies is also a serious threat to homeowners and pets.
We perform a full interior and exterior inspection and search for signs such as rub marks, guano, a strong scent of ammonia, and small openings. The most common sign is the accumulation of guano (feces).
The most effective and humane way to remove bats is by utilizing a bat valve in conjunction with a full home exclusion. A bat valve allows for bats to exit your home but not re-enter. We follow all local ordinances for humane bat removal. We will never abandon flightless pups in your attic.
After removing the bat valves, we seal the entrance hole(s) so bats can no longer enter your home. If there is substantial guano in your attic, you should consider taking advantage of our attic remediation services to remove the soiled insulation and replace it.
The eastern mole, Scalopus aquaticus
, occurs in Jacksonville and throughout all of Florida
. Moles are not rodents, they are Insectivores and their diet consists exclusively of insects. The most noticeable feature of moles are their large, powerful front feet, designed for pushing soil out of their way. As they tunnel just below the surface in search of food, they cause the sod to lift, thereby creating soft, elevated pathways in your yard. This tunneling can make your yard difficult to walk on, as it becomes squishy and unstable. When moles tunnel deep below the surface they have nowhere to place the dirt they're moving, so they'll push the dirt to the surface every so often, which causes mounds of dirt to appear in your yard.
During our inspection process, we look for the travel tunnels and the feeding areas. Travel tunnels are long, straight pathways, usually occurring along sidewalks, edging, home foundations, etc. Feeding areas are usually those areas that zig-zag in a close proximity.
We use an exclusive process to treat your mole problem, so no unsightly traps need to remain in your yard. This procees prevents the possible endangerment of pets and children that some mole traps may present. Call us and we can tell you more.
We rid your yard of the unightly tunnels and mounds that moles create, by leveling your yard. We also provide monthly services for yard maintenance.
Other Common Wildlife Issues
The Critter Control Difference
Animal removal is a highly sophisticated job. As such, we vet and train our team members to ensure they have the knowledge and skill to remove any pest from your building. Our wildlife experts utilize advanced removal and exclusion techniques and damage repair.
Guaranteeing the safety of both humans and animals is our number one priority. Our wildlife specialists are trained to protect our human customers and keep everyone safe while ensuring the animals we are removing for you are handled using the most humane tools and techniques.
Residential and Commerical
Invading nuisance wildlife can wreak havoc on property. If left unattended wildlife and pests can cause costly property damage. Whether a residential property, apartment buildings, retail stores, office buildings, industrial plants, medical facilities, or warehouses, our trained professionals can handle any wildlife removal problem.
Critter Control offers in-house financing. Both standard and 90-day same as cash financing options have 12-,18-,24-, or 36-month options. Some projects might qualify for a budgeted plan up to 60 months.
Critter Control Guarantee
Your satisfaction is always guaranteed. We provide reliable prevention from future intrusions. Resolving a nuisance wildlife issue calls for more than trapping and removing the critter. Our exclusion services offer immediate and long-term wildlife solutions.
Q & A With Critter Control Local Franchisee Michelle Souza
What are some of the most common wildlife issues that homeowners face in your area?
Rodents, squirrels and raccoons.
How do the seasons affect wildlife activity in Jacksonville?
Rodents and squirrels are active all year. Raccoons, opossums, armadillos, etc. peak in the Spring. Bats are problematic year-round.
What are some common signs of nuisance wildlife activity?
Scratches on the house, digging in the yard and hearing movements at night.
Any prevention or exclusion tips for residents in your area?
Have your home inspected annually.
When should homeowners call you?
At the first sign of activity.
This franchise is independently licensed and operated by FHWP Services, Inc, dba Critter Control of Jacksonville
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Prius Engineer Takes Spin In Driverless Car And Sees The Future
Toyota Builds Tiny Car to Partner With Zipcar—Or Someone—On Car Sharing
It’s not a new idea—the automated car—but it’s not everyday that it’s embraced by an engineer who has already changed automotive technology.
“We drove in a Prius from Mountain View to Burlingame, California,” said Bill Reinert, the mechanical engineer who led the Toyota Prius design team. “No big deal, up the 101, 70 miles an hour in the middle lane—except nobody was driving.
"It was an autonomous vehicle. It was the first time I’ve driven in a driverless car.”
Rienert told that story excitedly yesterday to open his appearance at the University of Chicago Booth School of Business's 59th Annual Management Conference:
They’re getting damn good, and the car’s so fun. You drive it hands on or hands off. Drive it like cruise control, and it trains itself on the routes you take.
"I was shocked, shocked to see how good that was. And if you think about what’s happening, we’re not going to build highways anymore in America. I don’t think so. We’re not going to build the infrastructure, but cars are going to grow, which means congestion’s going to grow.
"And we don’t have the infrastructure to put in mass transit, it’s very expensive to do that, so we have to look at other ways: we have to look at distributed mass transit and we have to look at autonomous vehicles."
Although Reinert designed the Prius, Google engineers designed its autonomy. They outfitted a Prius with video cameras, radar sensors, a laser range finder, and maps. As the car collects data about its surroundings, it connects to Google's data centers, which process the data and steer the car. Google announced last fall it had been driving cars robotically all over California:
We have developed technology for cars that can drive themselves. Our automated cars, manned by trained operators, just drove from our Mountain View campus to our Santa Monica office and on to Hollywood Boulevard. They’ve driven down Lombard Street, crossed the Golden Gate bridge, navigated the Pacific Coast Highway, and even made it all the way around Lake Tahoe. All in all, our self-driving cars have logged over 140,000 miles. We think this is a first in robotics research.
In a country that can no longer afford to build interstate highways or fixed-rail systems that take people everywhere they need to go—not just from suburb to city, but from suburb to suburb—Reinert believes an automated vehicle system is on the way:
If I can put a distance between cars, you don’t have that standing wave effect, you know, you put on the brakes, and the person behind you puts on the brakes and you get the standing wave effect, and that thing continues for an hour. If I can platoon my cars, I can take all the reaction time out of it. And these cars see way up ahead much better than humans do, with all the cameras on them, its’ pretty neat.
And there’s nothing, nothing on that car that’s unique that we have to build or reinvent again—unobtainium or cryptonium or kryptonite, none of that. We don’t have to do that.
Whether or not cars are driven by humans or robots, they'll be increasingly owned by corporations, Reinert predicted.
Toyota plans to embark on a subscription-driven car sharing service, he announced.
"We're working with a partner I can't discuss right now," Reinert said, and then let slip the name of one: "It'll be a subscription service, but it won't be your car to own or take home. There'll be a Zipcar area—It won't necessarily be Zipcar, but it'll be a car-sharing kind of managed thing."
In addition to Zipcar, Hertz has a new car-sharing service called Connect, and Avis has pioneered a car sharing service in the UK called CARvenience. Volkswagen announced last week it will pilot its own system, Quicar, in Hanover.
Toyota has designed a tiny, inexpensive electric car—the FT-EV—for use in the car sharing service. "Car sharing’s growing. We think it’s really cool," Reinert said.
Car sharing has been enabled by smart phones, Reinert said. If you can carry an airline boarding pass as an image on a smart phone, he said, you ought to be able to use a smart phone or iPad to board the train, then pick up a shared car at the train station and drive home, with all the scheduling and billing handled quietly in the background.
"This is going to change everything," he said. "All that's coming down the road."
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Sec. Immunological Tolerance and Regulation
The “Hygiene Hypothesis” and the Lessons Learnt From Farm Studies
- 1Dr. von Hauner Children’s Hospital, University Hospital, LMU Munich, Munich, Germany
- 2Helmholtz Zentrum Muenchen—German Research Center for Environmental Health, Institute of Asthma and Allergy Prevention, Munich, Germany
- 3Comprehensive Pneumology Center Munich (CPC-M), Member of the German Center for Lung Research, Munich, Germany
We celebrate the 30th anniversary of the “hygiene hypothesis”, which has been a cornerstone for research into asthma and allergic diseases for many of us. It appeared while we witnessed the rapid increase of these conditions in the westernized world by the end of last century (1). It has stimulated thought of many researchers resulting in numerous more or less modified hypotheses meandering in diverse gestalt through the scientific landscape. It all started with an epidemiological observation about significantly decreased risk of allergic sensitization and hay fever in subjects having many siblings. This observation was counterintuitive at that time when the prevalent paradigm stated that viral infections cause asthma. However, the observation was confirmed many times in independent populations and is one of the most robust epidemiological findings in the context of allergy (2). Over the years the epidemiological gestalt changed from siblings to day care, oro-fecal and other infections and then to farm exposures. Interestingly, the farm effect is independent of the “sibling effect” (3). The gestalt also took on various immunological garments from a Th1-Th2 dichotomy to regulatory networks. Lately, the technological progress allowing exploration of the world of microbiomes has revitalized the debates around the “hygiene hypothesis” with tantalizing findings from mouse experiments and population-based studies.
The “hygiene hypothesis” has also been a cornerstone of my scientific life resulting in my continued interest in the farm populations that I have been following with many colleagues since the beginning of this century. In this modified gestalt, the farm exposures may be considered strong support for a hypothesis that may be rephrased as pointing to the importance of microbial exposures for the development of childhood asthma and allergies. The concept is intuitively easily understandable which has resulted in a widespread perception by the lay press. Yet, we still wrestle with the identification and mechanistic understanding of the relevant building blocks that may allow translation into prevention of childhood asthma and allergies. In the following, I attempt to distil some lessons from the farm studies.
The protective effect of a traditional farm exposure on the development of childhood asthma and allergies as documented in numerous studies is very robust. Similar to the allergy protective “sibling effect” and the asthma risk by exposure to moulds and active/passive smoking it is a remarkably reproducible finding across populations and continents. Moreover, the effects are strong. The most consistent finding, which relates to allergic sensitization and hay fever, shows odds ratios around 0.5 suggesting halving of risk (4). Findings for asthma seem somewhat weaker and less reproducible which may be attributable to the many facets of the asthma syndrome. These observations may suggest a strong extrinsic factor that once identified could serve as novel prevention strategy for these illnesses.
We have identified two main pillars of the protective farm effect, one being the exposure to animal sheds, in particular cowsheds and the second the consumption of unprocessed cow’s milk (5). It is tempting to speculate that one unifying exposure may underlie these seemingly distinct exposures. The working group of Erika Jensen-Jarolim proposes that ß-lactoglobulin, which is found in cow’s milk and urine and thus also in ambient air of cowsheds, carries farm-specific ligands which render this lipocalin tolerogenic rather than allergenic (6). Thereby ß-lactoglobulin could act as important transport protein presenting its allergy- and potentially asthma-protective cargo to competent immune cells. This concept awaits however, confirmation in mouse studies of experimental allergic asthma and allergy. If substantiated the nature of the cargo needs further investigation and the relative contribution of the transporter versus the cargo (and the diversity of the cargo) must be resolved. It seems conceivable that the farm environment confers not only the protective exposures, but also the transporters that enhance the protective effects by optimizing presentation to competent immune cells.
From the epidemiological observations, diversity of exposures in the farm environment has however been a central theme. We have so far not found one single component conferring protection. One must bear in mind that cowsheds and unprocessed cow’s milk are “soups” containing myriads of potentially relevant elements. We have shown that an increased diversity of food introduction protects from food allergy, atopic dermatitis and asthma (7). Moreover, the diversity of farm animal exposure during pregnancy has been associated with lower risk of atopic dermatitis and higher IFN-y and TNF-α levels in supernatants of cord blood mononuclear cells stimulated with LPS (8, 9). Finally, the diversity of the environmental and human nasal microbiome, respectively, have been associated with lower risk of asthma in the farm populations (10).
A strong signal with diversity results in a low likelihood to find the one “magic bullet” explaining the protective associations. It can in turn be interpreted as a multitude of additive (weak) effects interacting with a multitude of host factors in the general population which is made up of subjects with very diverse genetic and immune response backgrounds. Alternatively, diversity may harbour a limited number of relevant, necessary and sufficient elements or hubs in exposure networks which drive the protective effects. We have some evidence that these necessary elements exist because in experimental studies of farm exposure, i.e. extracts from cowshed dust extracts do no longer protect mice from allergic asthma when they are devoid of MYD88/TRIF and epithelial A20 signalling (11, 12). Thereby, innate immune responses may be essential elements for the protective effect, but the precise nature of these elements stills awaits elucidation.
The complexity of the interplay of protective elements may be further increased by the multitude of exposure routes that may matter. Environmental exposures such as the indoor microbiome or the stay in cowsheds may be inhaled or ingested. In fact, we have seen that both the nasal and gut microbiome are influenced by these external exposures because young children breathe in airborne matter and put their contaminated fingers in their mouth thereby ingesting external compounds. In addition, ingestion of relevant exposures such as unprocessed cow’s milk or a diverse introduction of solid foods further shapes the gut microbiome and its development (13). We have unfortunately not investigated skin exposures, but these may also add to the complex interplay of farm exposure routes.
We are therefore left with the impression that key elements of protection within the farm environment affect a number of body compartments (upper and lower airways, gut and skin) in probably redundant and overlapping pathways, which may in turn confer protection for a large majority of exposed subjects with rather diverse genetic and immune response backgrounds.
If this notion was correct, then translation into novel asthma preventive approaches will have to be multifaceted. As discussed in a recent review (14), it seems unlikely that asthma phenotypes are distinct conditions with distinct underlying pathologies resulting in exclusive unambiguous disease categories. Complex diseases such as asthma are more likely to consist of combinations of various traits and underlying redundant mechanisms given the many weak genetic and environmental effects and their interactions on disease development. In such a scenario the one and only causal mechanism can neither be found nor successfully targeted for prevention. Then only some facets of the disease will be addressed which however results in weak effects on a population level. In a complex disease a combination of a multitude of involved mechanisms matters which should preferably all be targeted if all of asthma should be prevented. Given that the “farm effect” on asthma is strong across multiple populations it seems more likely that the multitude and diversity of exposures across several routes of exposures (upper and lower airways, gut, skin) contributes to the overall protective effect.
The author confirms being the sole contributor of this work and has approved it for publication.
Conflict of Interest
Personal fees from Pharmaventures, OM Pharma S. A., Peptinnovate Ltd., Böhringer Ingelheim International GmbH.
Patent LU101064: Barn dust extract for the prevention and treatment of diseases pending,
Patent EP2361632: Specific environmental bacteria for the protection from and/or the treatment of allergic, chronic inflammatory and/or autoimmune disorders with royalties paid to ProtectImmun GmbH,
Patent EP 1411977: Composition containing bacterial antigens used for the prophylaxis and the treatment of allergic diseases. licensed to ProtectImmun GmbH,
Patent EP1637147: Stable dust extract for allergy protection licensed to ProtectImmun GmbH,
Patent EP 1964570: Pharmaceutical compound to protect against allergies and inflammatory diseases licensed to ProtectImmun GmbH.
3. Genuneit J, Strachan DP, Büchele G, Weber J, Loss G, Sozanska B, et al. The combined effects of family size and farm exposure on childhood hay fever and atopy. Pediatr Allergy Immunol (2013) 24:293–8. doi: 10.1111/pai.12053
4. Genuneit J. Exposure to farming environments in childhood and asthma and wheeze in rural populations: a systematic review with meta-analysis. Pediatr Allergy Immunol (2012) 23(6):509–18. doi: 10.1111/j.1399-3038.2012.01312.x
5. Illi S, Depner M, Genuneit J, Horak E, Loss G, Strunz-Lehner C, et al. Protection from childhood asthma and allergy in Alpine farm environments-the GABRIEL Advanced Studies. J Allergy Clin Immunol (2012) 129(6):1470–7.e6. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2012.03.013
6. Roth-Walter F, Afify SM, Pacios LF, Blokhuis BR, Redegeld F, Regner A, et al. Cow’s milk protein b-lactoglobulin confers resilience against allergy by targeting complexed iron into immune cells. J Allergy Clin Immunol (2020) 147(1):321–34.e4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2020.05.023.
7. Roduit C, Frei R, Depner M, Schaub B, Loss G, Genuneit J, et al. Increased food diversity in the first year of life is inversely associated with allergic diseases. J Allergy Clin Immunol (2014) 133(4):1056–64. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.12.1044
8. Roduit C, Wohlgensinger J, Frei R, Bitter S, Bieli C, Loeliger S, et al. Prenatal animal contact and gene expression of innate immunity receptors at birth are associated with atopic dermatitis. J Allergy Clin Immunol (2011) 127(1):179–85, 185.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2010.10.010
9. Pfefferle PI, Büchele G, Blümer N, Roponen M, Ege MJ, Krauss-Etschmann S, et al. Cord blood cytokines are modulated by maternal farming activities and consumption of farm dairy products during pregnancy: The PASTURE Study. J Allergy Clin Immunol (2010) 125(1):108–15.e3. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.09.019
10. Ege MJ, Mayer M, Normand AC, Genuneit J, Cookson WO, Braun-Fahrländer C, et al. Exposure to environmental microorganisms and childhood asthma. N Engl J Med (2011) 364(8):701–9. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1007302
11. Stein MM, Hrusch CL, Gozdz J, Igartua C, Pivniouk V, Murray SE, et al. Innate Immunity and Asthma Risk in Amish and Hutterite Farm Children. N Engl J Med (2016) 375(5):411–21. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1508749
12. Schuijs MJ, Willart MA, Vergote K, Gras D, Deswarte K, Ege MJ, et al. Farm dust and endotoxin protect against allergy through A20 induction in lung epithelial cells. Science (2015) 349(6252):1106–10. doi: 10.1126/science.aac6623
13. Depner M, Taft DH, Kirjavainen PV, Kalanetra KM, Karvonen AM, Peschel S, et al. Maturation of the gut microbiome during the first year of life contributes to the protective farm effect on childhood asthma. 26(11):1766–75. doi: 10.1038/s41591-020-1095-x
Keywords: asthma, children, allergy, immunology, epidemiology
Citation: von Mutius E (2021) The “Hygiene Hypothesis” and the Lessons Learnt From Farm Studies. Front. Immunol. 12:635522. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2021.635522
Received: 30 November 2020; Accepted: 02 March 2021;
Published: 18 March 2021.
Edited by:Idoia Postigo, University of the Basque Country, Spain
Reviewed by:Bernahrd Ryffel, Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), France
Maria Leite-de-Moraes, Université Paris Descartes, France
Copyright © 2021 von Mutius. This is an open-access article distributed under the terms of the Creative Commons Attribution License (CC BY). The use, distribution or reproduction in other forums is permitted, provided the original author(s) and the copyright owner(s) are credited and that the original publication in this journal is cited, in accordance with accepted academic practice. No use, distribution or reproduction is permitted which does not comply with these terms.
*Correspondence: Erika von Mutius, email@example.com
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Building on MUSIC119, students develop a deepened critical awareness of the structures of western classical music through the examination of a range of musical styles. These studies are complemented by practical exercises in advanced harmonic and contrapuntal practice, including chromatic harmony and fugue. Major theories of music analysis are introduced with special emphasis on Schenkarian analysis.
|Prerequisite(s):||MUSI119 or MUSIC119|
|Internal assessment / examination:||100:0|
Trimesters and Locations
|Occurrence Code||When taught||Where taught|
|23A (HAM)||A Trimester : 27 Feb 2023 - 25 Jun 2023||Hamilton|
The Timetable for 2023 is not available.
Fees for 2023 are not yet available.
The following 2022 paper outlines are available for MUSIC219. Please contact the Faculty or School office for details on 2023 outlines.
Available Subjects: Music
Paper details current as of : 12 August 2022 9:12am
Indicative fees current as of : 12 August 2022 4:30am
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The famous “melted staircase” inside the Hathor Temple of Dendera is OOZING with mystery!
In this video we travel to Dendera, Egypt where I bring in a Geologist to provide you with an on-site explanation for one of Egypt’s MOST enduring enigmas. I bring you up close to investigate the famous melted steps inside the Dendera Temple for yourself.
Was it melted by heat, solar blast, corrosive spill or merely foot traffic?
Could it be geopolymer, part of a geological process, or something else?
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With a particular focus on Natural Language Processing (NLP), a subfield of Artificial Intelligence, InkyLab, the dedicated research and development unit of Tunisian news outlet Inkyfada, aims to create new ideas and tools to further innovation within the newsroom.
The unit has developed a range of solutions designed to help Inkyfada reach larger audiences, tailor content to platforms and user preferences, and automate time-consuming tasks for journalists, while also aiming to bridge the gap between languages in the NLP space.
“The first and most important problem that we face is the discrepancy between languages,” said Farouk Ali, Data Scientist & Head of the R&D Unit at InkyLab, during Digital Media Africa conference, adding that there are more than 4,500 English NLP models in existence compared to 161 in Arabic.
As Inkyfada is published in English, French, and Arabic, all solutions developed by InkyLab are made for these three languages.
Some of the projects the team has worked on include a recommendation system, a summary and title generator, as well as speech-to-text and text-to-speech solutions to automatically create an audio version of an article or a transcript of an audio file.
Helping newsrooms achieve gender balance
InkyLab has also been working with text mining, the process of extracting information from structured and unstructured content, which was used extensively in creating the Gender Tracker, a tool developed in partnership with WAN-IF…
Keen to read more? This content is exclusively available to our WAN-IFRA Members. If you believe your company is already a member, or you’d like to join in a personal capacity, please contact email@example.com If you’re a media journalist please reach out to firstname.lastname@example.org
The post Tracking gender balance and analysing online content: Experts share AI use cases appeared first on WAN-IFRA.
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- Martin Froehlich named as WAN-IFRA Director Digital Revenue Network 1. augusta 2022
- How The Washington Post is attracting readers with global news hubs 29. júla 2022
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Peak consumption may differ during different seasons. However solar production may also vary.
Solar panels do produce energy on days that are cloudier. However, the amount of energy produced on such days is at a lesser percentage than a clear day. Solar panels can usually generate around 10-25% of their standard energy production when it is cloudy. That’s where net-metering can help. Similar to how net-metering can store energy for the winter months, it can also help provide you with the energy you need on cloudy days.
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By using both solar and generator we can reduce the peak and save. This is known as PEAK MANAGEMENT to ensure maximum reduction of apparent demand (kVA).
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Breathless reports of a major evacuation in Pyongyang — based on a single report from Russian outlet Pravda Report — claim that 600,000 people are being sent out of North Korea's capitol city amid rising tensions with the U.S.
The only source for this extraordinary claim is New York City-based radio station SuperStation95. Here's the unsourced claim from the website's article, which has no specific author and credits the story to "Newsroom":
The leader of North Korea has ordered almost 25% of the population of its capital city, Pyongyang, to LEAVE! That's 600,000 people!While the government claims this is a "population control" measure, it comes as tensions with the United States — and possibility of a hot war — escalate.
At this time, Mic cannot corroborate a single one of these claims.
We've reached out to SuperStation95 via the contact information provided in the story but have yet to receive a response.
The actual "big and important event" was reportedly a road opening
Journalists gathered for a much-hyped "big and important event" that was speculated to relate to North Korea's international tensions were treated to a significantly less exciting reveal.
The Financial Times reported the following:
With tensions on the Korean peninsula escalated and satellites showing activity around North Korea’s primary nuclear test site, expectations were correspondingly high when journalists in Pyongyang were summoned for a big event on Thursday. Accounts from those who were in attendance now suggest a somewhat less enormous development: the opening of a new street.
Yes, it's possible that all the widespread speculation of evacuations and precursors to war following a "big and important event" may have been a giant misunderstanding about a road opening.
While there are plenty of legitimate concerns about North Korea's recent actions and possible U.S. responses, this road isn't among them.
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Simple, a solid Online Reputation can be the difference between making or failing in the real world. No one is immune but rather the biggest targets of smear campaigns and malicious defamation. While these people might not have spent thousands of dollars to keep their reputation in check, they are honest to goodness citizens who might have had their 5 minutes of fame. In order to protect the reputation you have worked hard to achieve, you must ensure you have precautions that can address issues of negative reputation. In case you already have negative content about you online, don't sleep on it and act now. The sooner you do something about it, the sooner you gain back the reputation you deserve.
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NEW ORLEANS HISTORY
Post Katrina New Orleans Voodoo Documentary
Loyola University oral history documentary with Bloody Mary, Mambo Gina and Conjureman Orion.
• • •
ABOUT NEW ORLEANS
• • •
Discover our culturally rich epicenter
of music, mysticism and the macabre!
Many illuminating facets are part of New Orleans, they draw you in and cast a spell, but the underlying feeling of our sultry city comes from the Spirit of Place—the genus loci. A town has her own spirit, ours spreads from the river—through the square and deep into our hearts. Many who visit here feel as if they have been here before in past lives of old souls.
Visitors come and immediately want to stay for good— many do. People from foreign lands comment how most of America is the same, but they discover New Orleans stands on its own, full of old-world charm and European flare. Not the architecture— though much of it is indeed European-inspired and breathtaking— but also in its culture, lifestyle, ambiance, and local traditions.
From the Spanish style of the Vieux Carré balconies to the elegant Garden District mansions, even all the way down to our simple shotgun homes and bayou camps with their swamp appeal, it is all the Spirit of New Orleans herself that has possessed your senses. We are unique and proud to call this home.
Welcome to our history and mystery. Let us show you more about our unique city.
The indulgences of the flesh abound in New Orleans and will indeed engage you but so will the Spirit World.
Welcome to America’s most haunted city!
AREAS OF INTEREST
• • •
BIG WATERS: THE MISSISSIPPI
The Mississippi is a river like no other—her arms reach out through 41% percent of America; her heart contains the lifeblood and history of a nation. Listen to her speak and a world like you have never known opens her doors! Many a man has fallen in love with her and died within her too. She has built powerful empires and destroyed others along the way. She is hard to resist, especially here in this beautiful crescent we call home.
New Orleans is her mouth, her breath, the soul of America inspiring and commanding us to live!
According to, John M. Barry in Rising Tide, “…the Mississippi is the longest river in the world, and it pulses like an artery of the American heartland.” We are her children and the mighty Mississippi is the only reason we came. The natives gloried in her wonders: they fed, they sang, and they danced in her name. Then the French found their way here simply to claim control. Greed and lust their main game: we were strategic territory. The area from Canada to New Orleans seemed to spell power, position, and money. Simple, or so they thought. Big Waters fought back in many ways, for a force of nature such as she could not truly be controlled, though many have tried.
From the window of the haunted restaurant of Muriel’s at Jackson Square, you could slip back in time and watch the history of New Orleans unfold. This territory claimed by La Salle for France in 1698 gave birth to the city known as La Nouvelle Orleans, officially in 1718. Bienville founded this settlement with high hopes, but it was the Scottsman, John Law, who swindled settlers from all around the world to come here. The colony suffered many a blow and lay abandoned to her fate. New Orleans seemed nothing more than a weak military outpost at best, only hopes and fears remaining. True, it was a natural port with serpentine crescent shape, but plague, flood and pestilence were ever knocking at our door. New Orleans was, and always has been, a giant swamp at its heart.
They say it was the French that founded New Orleans; though the Native Americans had been here for thousands of years before! It was the Spaniards who invested enough make New Orleans a viable city, it was the Africans who made it run and gave us our distinctive song, it was sugar cane that sweetened the pot enriching our city and our flavor, and it was the Mississippi herself who embraced us, seducing a nation with our charms. As United States’ city since 1803, we remain unique bastion of European and African culture. We are “proud to swim home!” as the post-Katrina locals now say. All the deeds of past and the future are ever present here embedded and imprinted into our Mississippi Mud —a haunting truth, ever repeating in a ghostly replay in modern day.
Yet our River’s mother nature still gave and gave amidst it all. Her alluvial soils sprang forth a cash crop of no compare, sugar cane. Sweetness that let us claim our fame as the richest town around! But she knew things had to change, human rights abused, control and greed gave way to war that tore the USA apart! Then the rails curled round this Chaos wrath and a new King was born in towns; the Queen fell slowly to sleep. Now they say she is an old river. Tired and meandering about, she seeks the path of less resistance in her crone-like state. Forget thee not the wisdom that this Dark Mother phase entails, or the threat of her moving on. So to reel us deep within the darkness of her watery abyss or simply to entirely forget us all, are but a few of the powers she still holds—remember that deep river magic speaks from within that old soul. You know, it’s all about the river, a reflection from the moon!
Many are intrigued by our above-ground sarcophagi style of burial; it was function, fashion and high mortality that forged our cities of the dead. We are a swamp, no matter how hard we try there is a precarious balance to stay dry. Post-Katrina, even the non-locals can understand what this means. New Orleans is at sea level and with the water table high, so we rarely bury below the ground. It is done here, however.
New Orleans has her own style. We share out final resting place with others and have for quite some time. We do have a few “normal” below ground cemeteries in our midst, as well as some scattered “6-foot unders.” Funeral customs last longer in a culture than anything else.
The first burials in colonial New Orleans were along the river and as time went by this system proved problematic in many ways. By 1725 the first Catholic cemetery was planned—St. Peter Street Cemetery, then located on the outskirts of town. The rich and holy were buried in the St Louis Church itself and parts of the Ursuline convent. These first few burial grounds were all below ground. Then, in 1788 there was much death: great fires, increased plague and pestilence. The main cemetery of St. Peter Street graveyard became extremely overcrowded. This graveyard was soon obsolete. The below ground method proved to be futile, so the property was sold off by the city council (leaving many behind in the process). A few other private colonial cemeteries have also been discovered, but these and previously discussed graveyards are now built over and rather forgotten.
THE BIRTH & EVOLUTION
OF NEW ORLEANS
& ABOVE-GROUND BURIAL
• • •
Why does New Orleans have such a haunted history?
New Orleans had the highest mortality rate in North America for nearly two centuries. Plagues of yellow fever and cholera claimed tens of thousands of lives very quickly, leaving their shadows behind. This is imprinted here: the dead are not dead. Energy never dies, it just transfers. There are many geophysical factors that may contribute to our haunted phenomenon as well. And spirits still love to party – what better place than New Orleans?
Do people still speak French there?
No, and we don’t have a southern drawl either! The old Patois – our Creole French and its endearing melody have left us with a few phrases we use as “New Orleans lingo,” but the mainstream old French died out early 20th century. The Americans made it illegal to speak here! Some spoke it in the closet, some learned proper French in school, but it is not used in daily conversation. We have our “laissez le bon temps rouler,” let the good times roll. “Lagniappe,” a little something extra. A few other phrases remain, but today we speak American. The Cajuns have their own French dialect and some still some speak it in the swamps. It too, however, is dwindling away.
“Creole,” “Cajun,” what’s the difference?
A simple answer from the inside, would be “city,” “country,” respectively. The Cajuns or Acadians came from various part of France, especially in the Brittany area, moved to Canada. They eventually made their way to “New France” to settle in the swamps as trappers, furriers, fishermen and such. Creole—technically means “native born.” In this area it tends to refer to those born here in the new world, in Louisiana prior to the Americanization of 1803. You could have been Creole French, Creole Spanish, Creole German, Creole African or Creole Italian.
What do Catholics have to do with New Orleans?
Everything! We were 100% Catholic colony by order of the king and order of the Pope. Under the French and Spanish, we had what many say was a “liberal Latin Catholic attitude,” it was truly unique. Our religion was not officially mixed until after the 1803 Louisiana Purchase. Now we have more Baptists, but we remain Catholic empowered. New Orleans is the only part of the country that has parishes instead of counties, to cite one example.
How did Voodoo survive in this strongly Catholic city?
Wherever the slave trade existed in Catholic areas it seems the religions merged. Voodoo seems to be syncretism, or many say. The French and Spanish Catholics did not truly look at Voodoo as a religious threat and the Africans saw the power of the Catholic God and the Saints from their “masters’” religion as very much the same as their God and Loa. The Catholics were not against dancing or music, an integral part to the Voodoo religion. Multi-cultural customs were somewhat accepted in the Creole Catholic mind, depended on for survival and perhaps a bit less hypocritical than present day religious views from the Vatican on Voodoo. No matter what the verdict is from the Vatican on the subject today, it cannot erase the early New Orleans Voodoo/Catholic connection). New Orleans Voodoo still respects and embraces Catholicism today.
How did New Orleans give birth to Jazz and Blues?
The sounds of the seething swamps called to the pounding beat of the Rivers’ thunderous tide, a chorus called back with a gator’s snap and the eagle wailed in response and a new music was born! Spellbinding in form. Music has been called the universal language. Where else on earth has that shown as true as in this melting pot of the world, New Orleans? We are indeed a gumbo town, always “sumpun’ stirrin’ the pot!” The old ones, the natives played their sacred drum, played the wind from flutes and skins. The new ones added to the brew: playing Europe’s finest sounds. Then, of course, the march, the brass societies paraded through banding up and blending in their favorite beat. The Africans added their shouts, stomps, drums and banjo too – spiced it up all hot! Sprinkling an unforgettable call and response. The blues was born without solid form—a kind of soulful moan in music rattling from deep within the bones. Blues begat a new note all its own and then along came Jazz moving on in and out—screaming and dancing us through the streets, through the brothels, through the heartland and all the joints loosened up and down the river true. Music history here does not stop, but it sure was born here and embedded in the soul of that crescent curve. It snakes its way back in modern day where spirit still respects that mambo beat. Our hometown hero, ambassador true, Mr. Louis Armstrong knew this too, “There wouldn’t be any rock and roll if it weren’t for me!”
The new St. Louis cemetery, the first above-ground burial cemetery, was officially established in 1789. Though, some had already constructed tombs before that official date. Death was always close at hand in New Orleans due to the relentless plagues of yellow fever and cholera. Expansion was necessary to accommodate all the newly dead. Presently there are over 38 cemeteries in New Orleans — 39 if those who found a watery grave in Katrina are counted as a whole. These areas span for miles and miles surrounding the heart of the city, surrounding and reminding us of what was. The above ground burial is our custom, we reuse tombs to this day.
• • •
How do you share a grave?
Our family tomb style was designed with a chamber below. This “Caveau,” or cave, is used to store the bones of the previous entrants when someone new is buried. There, they mingle with the bones of their family. We simply dispose of the coffins and recycle.
Isn’t that morbid?
The outlook toward death has changed over time. The current method of having the exact spot of a loved one recorded and visited is rather new. The concept of catacombs and sharing with family or clan members in mass graves is an ancient one and, in New Orleans, a very practical one.
Why not just dig under like everyone else?
It was not uncommon for bodies, with and without coffins, to pop back up and float away. This was not solely because of our water table. We pumped our water table down to 15 feet below around the year of 1900. Still, though, after a good rain you may see bones float up and away. There is no bedrock in the delta.
NEW ORLEANS VOODOO
Voodoo. It’s a word that conjures feelings of fear and curiosity: black magic, selling your soul to the devil, evil curses, voodoo dolls and orgies! Too long have we been told what is good and what is evil and many now prefer to search for truth. The truth about Voodoo is amiss when preached only though the Hollywood pulpit, movies like: ” I Walked With a Zombie,” “Serpent and the Rainbow,” “Angel Heart,” “Skeleton Key,” or even the James Bond film, “Live and Let Die.” These films show sinister underworld outlooks reinforcing fears of the unknown. This is entertaining fiction and it even contains a few historical facts sprinkled on top for credibility, but it ends up doing harm to Voodoo’s image. It seems that Voodoo and Witchcraft/Wicca are the two religions that are primarily experienced through the eye of a camera lens.
The truth is that Voodoo is a religion, a philosophy, and a way of life for many people in the world especially in Louisiana. There are as many varieties of Voodoo as there are of Christianity, and they are all right in their theory. So those who debate that Voodoo is a Cult or a Religion need to find the center and forget the fight among the many paths that lead us home.
New Orleans has its own tradition, forgotten by most. It is encoded in our culture through customs, cuisine, music and lore—for Sure! Within the soul of all religions, evolution is inevitable: they adapt, and, one would hope, progress. Creole Voodoo is her own breed. It is so ingrained into our culture here that many do not know they do do Voodoo.
• • •
Do you believe in Voodoo?
That question to me is as silly as saying do you believe in Catholicism, Judaism or any accepted “ism.” It is indeed a faith system, and some say it’s the oldest in existence. One does not have to be a member to know of a system and believe its existence. “Voodoo” comes from the Fon language, the word Vodoun translates to mean God. So is the question, “do you believe in God?”
What is Voodoo then?
Traditionally one would say a religion of fertility, creation and love. There is a great respect for nature and the spirits within, the divine archetypes, the ancestors and each other. Voodoo is an ecstatic religion, a danced religion, a musical religion and more!
Is it the same as Haitian Voodoo?
The African slave trade came directly to the New World in Louisiana —not by way of Haiti, which is mistakenly claimed. Though slaves were taken from the same areas of Africa, the long trip was made here directly as to avoid pirating of the slaves. Those slaves who survived managed to bring their spirits (Loas) and beliefs safely ashore. Both New Orleans and Haiti were under French rule but had a totally different attitudes towards slavery. New Orleans allowed Voodoo to take root here earlier and more openly due to the slave autonomy that existed in Louisiana that did not exist in Sainte Domingue until after the revolution of 1797. Haitian refugees fleeing the revolution, both black and white poured into New Orleans after 1804—they had been disallowed under Spanish and French rule. Even with the acceptance of Haitian planters and their slaves by the new Americans the immigration was cautious.
When Louisiana fell under new American rule tens of thousands of people poured into this port town from all over the country. New Orleans was on its way to becoming the richest town in the country creating an ever-increasing need for the skills of voodoo. The demand arose out of both need and fear. The Haitian migration made Voodoo more newsworthy than the everyday practice that was a part of Creole life. The new Americans wrote and covered this curious and feared practice. With a series of ritual coverage and voodoo reports, to the untrained eye it looked like a new phenomenon. Haitian Voodoo then mixed her magic into the Creole traditions but La Grande Zombi (BiKongo great ancestral God) prevailed as the Great God through the 19th century Voodoo heyday. The Congo square voodoo rituals grew in number and popularity to become the first tourist spot in the South. Due to the increasing popularity of the worship and the fear of revolution in our own land the new American government found it necessary to make a law permitting these gatherings which had continuously been going on there already since the 1740’s. At first glance it appears historically like the Americans were being benevolent by legalizing such things in 1817, when it was put into law so it could be controlled. This was the only free meeting place for the slaves to gather in the western hemisphere on their day off on Sunday. The law added the stipulation that it had to be supervised. Supervision had never needed for the past 77 years. Eventually the Americans outlawed the gatherings all together. This, of course, simply spread Voodoo more overtly into other areas of town.
Records from the beginning of Louisiana show Voodoo as a contributing factor of Creole (native born) survival especially from its healing knowledge. With a high death toll and difficult travel, a form of inter-dependency grew: plantation voodoo provided healing and magical assistance for many. Creole Voodoo was experienced and shared multi-culturally from the beginning of the slave trade in Louisiana. By the time of the Great Marie Laveau, 1820’s to the 1870’s, Voodoo was associated with the name New Orleans the world over. Voodoo was also explored in some cases as negative, noted in cases from the earliest of Superior Council and the Cabildo government records. The infamous “gris-gris case” which concluded that the government would not acknowledge magical powers but could opt to prosecute poisoners. Though, this seems to be a borrowed Haitian tale rather than a New Orleans one. Voodoo here was blended into life, fearing it only occasionally. Magic mingled here, traditions blended and became a part of everyday life.
How is Voodoo Different in Louisiana?
It retains some of the old ways like dancing with the snake. The Queen was the spiritual leader; Voodoo here is very matriarchal and very multicultural. These are a part of the uniqueness of New Orleans. New Orleans is an open book, a place where people feel safe to explore their occult or hidden side. They are free to ask questions, drink, dance, tour, explore and attend rituals; things they may never think of doing at home. Now many think they are doing these things just for fun, but, in actuality, there is no such thing as an observer. When you watch, a pact is made, and you are an observer/participant. This cause and effect have created an energy, a spirit, that has kept Voodoo alive since the days of Congo Square. This seemingly commercial aspect of Creole Voodoo that is so put down by outsiders is part of the Spirit of Place as well as her greatest ally and teacher. It is one of the jobs of New Orleans.
New Orleans are still a port town at heart. There is a special tradition lurking under the surface that is closer to the concept of a family tradition. Voodoo came with the slave trade in the 18th century, directly from Africa. Dahomey and Congo traditions survived; culture, religion and customs adapted and depended on the social environment and spirit of the place in which they transfer. The Africans by nature were survivors. They embraced many magicks, those born here and brought here later. All these things determine the spirits called upon and how things take root. New Orleans was the perfect breeding ground to host a tradition that has earned her the reputation of Voodoo Capital of America.
Over a decade has passed since the catastrophe known as Katrina landed on August 29, 2015. BLOODY MARY AND BLOODY MARYS TOUR family were Katrina victims and well as first responders to donate psychic services, life coaching to the neighborhood workers, to helping mystically heal the city itself, and helping animal rescue physically and spiritually. Blood Mary did animal rescue of a different variety than ASPCA an helped cross many of the 150 thousand resorted dead pets cross over. “They seem to find me and follow me home, when I finally got to my home 6 months after Katrina, the pet spirits came in droves! I didn’t realize what was going on at first but so many died so quickly you might say they were in shock, but easy to soothe and take care of.”
We also donated tours and other ambassador-like assistance to the musicians and krewes as a co-sponsor with Amtrak on the City of New Orleans Train musicians fundraiser Tour October 2005 Arlo Guthrie and Willie Nelson w their daughters side animal Rescue Mission which brought pet food into town to feel all the strays, animal rescues, and to anyone who needed food for their pets.
Mambo Gina Vega worked hard and got her hands dirty as a Vet tech on double duty after Katrina and helped find homes for many of the Katrina rescues find homes. It has been a long road to recovery, but we made it.
WHY IS NEW ORLEANS CALLED
THE MOST HAUNTED CITY?
There is never really one reason for anything in this world or the next, and the spirit world of New Orleans is no exception. New Orleans was rumored to be the most haunted city in North America long before this current craze of paranormal enthusiasts jumped on the bandwagon. New Orleans also had the highest mortality rate in this country for several centuries as plagues, wars, and natural catastrophes claimed lives hand over fist. Although contributing factors to the geophysical wonder that is New Orleans, it is not those elements that cause the hauntings of this city. New Orleans has a colorful history, dabbled with tragedy, disaster and debauchery, good and ill.
New Orleans is an open book, who wears her battle scars proudly out in the open and in the public eye. She does not hide her graveyards – her voodoo, her corrupt politics, her triumphs or her ghosts – everything is all just right under your nose, hiding in plain sight.
Like everyone else, the spirits come and go freely. You could easily verify that tourism is the # 1 industry in New Orleans on the physical plane but I, Bloody Mary, believe it is so on spiritual plane too. Hauntings are not just about where you died at but really it's more about where you LIVE at– and there’s a lot of life in New Orleans.
Bloody Mary ©2003, last update 2015
• • •
What's different now?
The city has majorly changed since 80% of her city flooded. The rebuild of the physical structures, infrastructure business and the tourist industry is stronger than ever and is well at hand but the emotional psychological wellbeing of old New Orleans is still precarious. She is a rebuilt town and stuffed with different ingredients than before. Many of the newcomers may think their stuffing is better, stronger, healthier but our old ones a more loyal and steadfast, creative and artistic with a rich and savory underlying base- there is a tug of war in the now since over 50% of our population is new, all without the generations of upbringing that the local Creoles and her sought after customs attached. They are trying to clean us up and water our gumbo down and just put a bit too much kale in it, so Bohemia is gestating in the back alleys waiting to reemerge for it is not dead yet – let New Orleans live! Help us revive her still beating heart, hear her tales, toast to her ghosts, revel in the smudge and smear of tattered velvet and elegant decadence that was and is New Orleans! Long Live the Queen!
How did New Orleans history create America’s most unique city?
New Orleans, the "city that care forgot", a crescent city that was once nothing but a giant swamp, somehow grew to hold titles of the richest city in the union, the most decadent and still known to be the most haunted.
Maybe it is that hoodoo or voodoo magick that put you under a New Orleans Spell! Or is it the somewhat faded European flair and wrought iron balconies that beckon you to stay and find out? Is it the smell of Creole spiced and Cajun foods wafting through the evening air that tantalizes your senses?
Do the tempestuous libations pouring through the night call you to come out of your shell? Or does that frighten you to a state of excitement too much to bear? And the music born here, does it haunt your soul? We are the Hot Jazz and we sure know how to feel the blues! Either way she’s got you, and you are hers! Laissez Le Bon Temps Roulez: Let the good times roll!
Copyright 2005- 2022 Bloody Mary's Tours, Haunted Museum & Voodoo Shop
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The Boston Parks & Recreation Department would like to hear residents' opinions about the preliminary designs to give Boston's largest park a major facelift by filling out the Franklin Park Action Plan survey by April 2.
The designs were recently presented to the public during two online virtual sessions. The plan was created after three community workshops. Feedback will help project planners refine the plan. The survey is available on the project website FranklinParkActionPlan.com.
“More than 360 park neighbors and users attended our third round of public workshops on March 10,” said Boston Parks Commissioner Ryan Woods. “These participants viewed the public presentation and took part in breakout room discussions with the design team, Boston Parks and Recreation staff, and members of the Franklin Park Coalition and Emerald Necklace Conservancy. We encourage park users to add their voices through the Franklin Park Action Plan survey as we map out the future of this historic landmark.”
The city dedicated $23 million for the project, and $5 million for a maintenance and programming endowment after selling the Winthrop Square Garage in downtown Boston.
The recommendations are framed by four major themes. The following information and photos were provided by the Boston Parks & Recreation Department. The recommendations include:
Clarify movement: The recommendation is to elevate multi-modal routes for bikes and pedestrians throughout the park. Central to this concept is a proposal for Circuit Drive, which will be transformed into a pedestrian and bicycle-only loop through the park. Eliminating car traffic on Circuit Drive improves safety, movement, and access throughout the park.
Existing conditions along circuit drive (above) and proposed walking and cycling loop (below).
Amplify magnet destinations: This recommendation reimagines four beloved areas of Franklin Park, including The Playstead, Ellicottdale near the Shattuck Hospital, Peabody Circle at the park’s main entrance, and the current Maintenance Yard. The proposals include site improvements, increased access, and programming.
Current photo of Peabody Circle (above) and a welcoming entrance proposed along Blue Hill Avenue near the Zoo’s Zebra Entrance (below).
Connect and Activate Park Edges: This recommendation considers ways to enhance or increase relationships between the park and its neighborhoods. This includes strategies to increase access through new and improved park entrances, making the park edge an inviting and comfortable place.
Unify the Park: This recommendation identifies opportunities to connect the park physically and ecologically, including the park’s woodlands. This will require invasive management and selective clearing to increase biodiversity and cultivate a new generation of canopy trees. Additional proposals focus on increasing habitat diversity and improving stormwater management with buffer planting of meadow and understory flowering and fruiting plants, largely missing in the park landscape today. Proactive care of the park’s heritage trees, many of which date to the 19th century, is also highlighted as a management priority.
Existing condition of Ellicottdale (above) and proposed flexible open lawns, meadows, nature trails, and improved pathways to Scarboro and Schoolmaster Hills (below).
The Playstead now (above) and proposed improvements, including rejuvenated sports fields, increased access to White Stadium, and gathering areas, including new pavilions at The Overlook (below).
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Our Italian language school also specialises in Italian for Medicine and Healthcare.
We offer intensive language training for doctors, nurses, admin staff working in hospitals and employees of the pharma industry as either an Italian language course in a mini group or individual language training. After consulting you about your language needs, your language course is put together just for you!
These special language courses are held either as individual lessons or as an intensive course.
There are special conditions available all year round for company groups. Because of the location of our language school by the sea, an even higher level of learning efficiency is achieved due to the relaxing surroundings. At our Italian language school, employees will be encouraged to learn according to their needs and will return to the workplace newly motivated and inspired!
- GET IN TOUCH WITH US!
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The course can take place either at our school in Trieste, our school in Tropea, as in-house-company training or online!
An intermediate level is required to attend this sector specific course.
Job-related specialisations for medicine cover a wide range of topics. The student chooses which aspects are most important for his language needs.
Our topics are:
- Italian terminology in medicine and terminology about professional equipment
- The National Health System
- The different systems: digestive, cardiovascular, respiratory, urinary and osteoarticular
- Italian in the pharmaceutical industry
- Development of linguistic skills in a specialized field;
- Raising awareness in the field of medicine;
- Acquisition of knowledge and language acquaintance of medical terminology.
Size of groups
Individual lessons or small groups of 3 to max 8 students
Individual or max.8
Type of course
– Individual lessons: you may choose our one-to-one or two-to-one packages of individual lessons.
This way you are completely flexible concerning the timetable and the number of lessons booked.
– Intensive course: Individual lessons + classes carried out in small groups of 3 to 8 students. If you want to attend this course the number of lessons is 4 lessons daily, 5 days a week (according to the regulation of group courses) + 2 private lessons, 3 days a week = 20 group lessons + 6 private lessons
The group lessons are divided into 2 units of 2 lessons each, with a 20-minutes break in between. Each unit is executed by a different teacher. The first part is dedicated to grammar and the second part to conversation. Both parts are performed in a communicative approach. Please read more about the teaching method and didactics by clicking on the link.
Then during the additional individual lessons, the teacher will focus clearly on the sector specific part, which will be tailor-made completely to your particular needs.
On the last day of course students receive a certificate confirming participation of the course.
Read more details about the participation certificate, by clicking on the link.
1 – 52 weeks (extension is possible).
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Many people can list the most commonly recycled items in the home. Glass bottles, plastic bottles, aluminum cans, cardboard, and paperboard are well known. There are other items that can also be recycled, especially when you are making renovations. Many of the items you no longer use can be recycled or repurposed in a variety of ways.
A good example of recyclable material is the old wiring that is removed when you renovate a room or home. Old wiring contains copper that is easily recycled and will also offer a small payout that will help you recoup some of the cost of the remodel. Metal of any kind can be recycled, and most scrap yards will help you arrange a pickup if you have no way to transport it to the scrap yard.
Sinks, bath tubs, doors, and other large items that are in good condition can be recycled or donated to organizations like Habitat for Humanity. Any item that is removed in one piece and that can be reused is worth recycling. This may seem like a chore, but many companies specialize in the recycling of used home materials. Windows, for example, can be refurbished and turned into picture frames or shadow boxes. The opportunities for many of these items are endless, all you need to do is begin to explore your options.
If you are performing renovations to your home, you may want to upgrade your existing insurance policy or look around for a new one. Saucon Insurance Agency serves Bethlehem, PA and many of the surrounding communities. Agents at the office can help you find the right policy to meet your needs after you have made improvements to your home. Once your home has been renovated, you want to make sure you have the protection you need!
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There are times that parent have serious question and concern about their kids. Students use coin values to record data and to apply knowledge. Building trust with parents is a steady process. The following sections describe a workshop based on the work of Schulze, Rule, and Innocenti that teachers can use to teach parents to incidentally teach social skills.
Teaching children problem-solving strategies, which are discussed elsewhere in this article, also enables them to select and use skills in actual social situations. Institute of Education Sciences.
McLaughlin, Donald and Gili Drori. Class sizes do matter. Mathematics Grade 3 - Grade 5 Description: Based on their meta-analysis of 18 interventions commonly used with students with disabilities, Lloyd, Forness, and Kavale concluded that social skills instruction as it is currently implemented is not very effective.
This activity is a concrete way to introduce students to equivalent forms of fractions and decimals. Students work in pairs to use real life interests to create a wish list from catalogues and sale ads based on a given budget.
Nicky Elksnin, PhD, has more than 20 years experience as a school psychologist, special education consultant, and special education administrator. Lisa Manzo is not in the photo. Examining the effect of class size on classroom engagement and Teacher-pupil interaction- Differences in relation to pupil prior attainment and primary vs.
In this writing activity, students will learn about manatees and use e-mail to contact representatives about important issues. Effects significant in all tested subjects, and for students in smaller classes for four years, very substantial.
The brick is supposed to represent material used to build a home in Sumer. Ask the Antlion Authored by Jack Petersen. Algebra Wizards Authored by Jesica Goodman.
What do we know. Social Studies Grade 6 - Grade 8 Description: Authored by Diane Goodson.
Homework is also an excellent way to involve parents in social skills instruction and to foster home-school collaboration Baumgartner et al. Magnifying glasses will be used. The Think Aloud curriculum can be used by teachers or parents.
Students reinforce the probability of gender by using a coin toss, as they continue to search for the answers to genetics questions by using mathematical expectations of probability.
Yet in small classes, students learn more, and racial disparity between teacher and student has no significant effect. Animals Galore Authored by Kay Davis. Or I could wait until it's time for someone else to turn the rope and ask if I can turn it.
Art in the Sky Authored by Linda Pentiuk. Protect the safety of students and staff. Ed In Special Education Intervention that prepares you to build, lead, and participate in intervention programs.
They write an explanation of how sounds and images are used to elicit the emotional response. Foreign Language Grade 3 - Grade 5 Description: Students select and record a poem, article, or short story that incorporates images and sounds within the text to elicit emotions in the listener.
The Communication Barriers between Teachers and Parents teachers, and students, but also with students’ parents bears a great importance. Especially communication between teachers and of communication between teachers-parents and. The Research in Higher Education Journal (RHEJ) publishes original, unpublished K and higher education manuscripts.
Appropriate topics for consideration include retention, assessment, accreditation, financial management in K and higher education, new program development, teacher education, curriculum, recruitment and case studies in education.
between the parents and teachers based on the views of primary school teachers. This study is seen as important since it addresses the barriers in communication, which is seen as vital for achieving educational aims effectively.
A positive partnership between parents and teachers goes a long way in helping students reach their potential. Find advice on effective collaboration! The Parent-Teacher Partnership. When the lines of communication are kept open, the parent-teacher relationship should remain a positive one.
The Communication Sciences & Disorders faculty is nationally and internationally recognized for its scholarly work in a variety of areas, including stuttering, neurogenic communication disorders, augmentative-alternative communication, voice, and speech sound disorders for.
When husband-and-wife journalists Douglas Frantz and Catherine Collins first heard about the Walt Disney Co.'s plans to build a town called Celebration, they were intrigued.An analysis of the importance of communication between students parents and teachers
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It’s no secret that fuel prices are never stable. In fact, they’re one of the most volatile costs that we have to deal with on a daily basis, and when you own a fleet, the cost of fuel is even more important. To give you the most competitive fuel price, gas suppliers typically let clients place bulk orders or take advantage of fixed price contracts. But another effective (and perhaps more underrated) way to save money is by utilizing a fuel index pricing program.
What is Index Pricing?
First, we should define “index pricing.” According to consulting agency Monitor Deloitte, “Index Based Pricing, is the use of a market or raw material index (or group of indices) to calculate and regularly refresh prices.” Since the price of fuel (as well as other commodities like metals or chemicals) is constantly changing, using an Index Based Pricing system can make the purchasing process much quicker and faster than having to negotiate for every purchase.
Index Based Pricing can have benefits for both customer and supplier. Both parties can rest assured that the price set is fair and that negotiations don’t have to take up a ton of time and resources. Customers get to benefit from hassle-free long-term contracts, while suppliers can protect their margins.
Guttman Energy’s Fuel Index Pricing Programs
Guttman Energy currently offers four index pricing programs: OPIS, Platts Cash Market, Argus Cash Market, and New York Mercantile Exchange.
OPIS, or the Oil Price Information Service, publishes fuel price information for major American markets every day. Clients using our OPIS Index Pricing Program can check the local market prices and establish a reference price, then pay a fixed differential. This option could be promising for those who want more control and freedom when establishing their fuel price.
The Platts Cash Market and Argus Cash Market programs work quite similarly. Within both of these programs, prices are indexed to the price in the cash markets in the Gulf Coast, Chicago, and New York. Customers will pay the current price as reported by Platts or Argus, respectively, plus or minus a fixed differential.
Finally, there’s the New York Mercantile Exchange Index Pricing Program. As the name implies, this program is based on the New York Mercantile Exchange (NYMEX). When the contract is executed, customers pay a fixed differential based on the NYMEX price at the time. If it looks like prices will soon fall, customers can get a budget-friendly rate on fuel.
Working with Guttman Energy
Wholesale fuel contractors can be convenient resources for getting fuel, but no other companies offer the same dedication to their customers as Guttman Energy. In addition to these fuel programs, we also offer fixed price and cap programs (among others), giving you total freedom and control of your budget. We’ll work with your team to determine which fuel pricing program is best for your fleet, keeping your fleet on the road every single day. Regardless of the size of your fleet or the industry you work in, our team can help. Contact Guttman Energy today to find out more!
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If the Omicron variant of the coronavirus has you worrying about your investment portfolio, you’re probably not alone.
The World Health Organization (WHO) says the new variant, which was first detected in South Africa in November, is likely to spread internationally and poses a “very high” global risk. That could mean future surges of COVID-19, with “severe consequences” in some areas, the WHO said in a brief.
As we’ve seen in the past, surging COVID-19 cases can impact the market. When the virus first hit the U.S. in March of 2020, the S&P 500 — a benchmark commonly used to measure the strength of the overall stock market — dropped more than 30% between February and March. Since then, there has been a close relationship between which investments do well across all financial markets and whether virus cases are trending up or down. (For example, “defensive stocks” like water, gas and electric utilities tend to do well when cases are rising, since investors move towards investments with less market volatility during uncertain times.)
On Friday, the Dow Jones Industrial Average had its worst day of the year as investors, and the S&P 500 and Nasdaq Composite slipped as investors got spooked by the Omicron variant. While stocks rebounded Monday, there’s no way to say for sure how much the new variant will continue to impact the market.
The omicron variant has also led to travel restrictions. The U.S. has banned entry for travelers from eight African countries.
What experts are saying
There is no way to predict what the market will do in the face of the new variant, but because experts have seen surging in COVID-19 cases in the past, including the Delta variant that was detected earlier this year, they can make predictions.
Sam Stovall, chief investment strategist at the investment research firm CFRA Research, wrote in a research note Monday reminding investors that the severity of the new coronavirus variant could take weeks to assess. That said, the groups likely to be hit hardest include airlines, hotels, restaurants and leisure facilities in general, he wrote. There may also be some sectors that benefit in the near-term, like online retailers, food delivery firms and remote communications companies, Stovall says.
Economists at Morgan Stanley say the new strain posed “a near-term risk” to their view of how the market could do in Asia, CNN reported. But since a larger share of the population is vaccinated compared to mid-2021, Omicron could have less of an impact on the market than Delta did.
In a note to clients on Monday morning, Bespoke Investment Group wrote, “Only history will tell if this new Omicron strain of COVID ends up being a major market event or not, but our view is that it doesn’t.”
What you should do
As hard as it can be, oftentimes the best thing to do to your investment portfolio during a volatile market is nothing.
While the average 401(k) balance shrank by 19% in the first quarter of 2020, according to Fidelity Investments, those who pulled their money out of the market during that time missed out on a fast bull market rebound. (If you had invested in stocks when the market crashed in March 2020, you could have doubled your money by August of 2021.)
Overall, missing the market’s best 10 days over the last two decades would have cut your overall return by more than half, according to J.P. Morgan Asset Management’s 2021 guide to retirement. While the return on a $10,000 investment would have been $42,231 for an investor fully invested, it drops to $19,347 for an investor who missed those key 10 days.
So, though it may be tempting, try not to get spooked by this latest news. Remember, markets can be volatile, but a well-diversified portfolio and a long-term investing plan is the surest way to weather the storm.
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Proceedings of The 2nd International Conference on Tourism Management and Hospitality
Hidden Cost of Lacking Family-Friendly Entertainment
Family travel is the largest and highest growth segment of the tourism market worldwide. Hospitality businesses and tourism destinations which lack family-friendly entertainment options are at a competitive disadvantage to those which do and the opportunity costs can both be quantified and reduced by the inclusion of amenities which are designed for diverse family profiles. This paper describes a Quantified Hidden Cost (QHC) model for identifying the lost revenue potential as well as the FIC framework for establishing an effective amenity with the core characteristics necessary for attracting the guests who will provide the most value-add for the property that hosts this competitive advantage amenity. We describe a case study of Mahogany Bay Resort Curio Collection by Hilton in San Pedro, Belize which leverages first mover advantage to differentiate their property and capture more family traveler market share. By investing in impactful family-friendly options for what may be the most under-served and potentially lucrative segment of the travel population, hospitality businesses and tourism destinations of almost any size and budget can effectively leverage this amenity as a competitive advantage to attract more customers, get better and more online reviews, and generate new revenue streams with a positive impact on the market they serve and their communities.
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<urn:uuid:a17b3d88-66b6-42f6-982a-1c3bdb1355f3>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://www.dpublication.com/abstract-of-2nd-ictmh/9-1030/
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en
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Do Not be Distracted from Your Plan by Recession Talk
The current U.S. economic expansion that started after the global financial crisis troughed in June of 2009 is now, as of July, the country’s longest on record. Crossing the decade mark makes many analysts and policymakers think that this economic growth simply must be nearing its end. The very real possibility however is that this present economic expansion may linger on for a bit longer. Ironically, the current uncertainty in the markets (due to trade, etc.) might hold a silver lining by holding back investments and therefore possibly preventing, or at least delaying, the excesses that often occur in the late stages of an economic cycle. Banks, chief executives and investors are now more cautious about commitments of capital and this has actually helped reduce the market’s normal boom-bust behavior.
As my PMA colleague Jonesy Lerch stated in last month’s Partner Talk, “With inflation seemingly under control, the consensus is that a recession is unlikely in the near term.” Indeed there is little indication that the U.S. economy is on the verge of falling into recession, although, of course, recessions can commence with no apparent warning. While volatility in the stock market may continue to increase with lingering threats of trade wars and recent weak employment data, there are real indications that the economy can continue to expand for a significant period of time. One particularly salient reason for this conclusion is a persuasive argument that “financial cycles” last longer than the more traditionally conceived “business cycle.”
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<urn:uuid:2ac50cf6-2c85-4490-afa9-fa9ac9454e7e>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://www.prudentmanagement.com/monthly-commentaries/do-not-be-distracted-from-your-plan-by-recession-talk/
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en
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China’s latest attempt to clean up car pollution is throwing the auto industry into a tailspin, at a time when sales are slowing in the world’s largest auto market.
Starting Monday (July 1), 17 Chinese cities and provinces implemented an emission standard which requires cars to have better filtering systems for particulate matters and for trapping exhaust gases, state media outlet Xinhua (link in Chinese) reported. The move is the sixth stage of an emission standard rolled out in 2001 by Beijing in a bid to push the country’s auto industry to catch up with Europe’s.
The government had set a deadline for cars nationwide to meet the sixth stage a year from now (link in Chinese), but has also urged major cities and provinces, especially those with high car-sales, to implement the policy ahead of the deadline.
That push, which began in the southern island province of Hainan in November, has thrown car dealerships into chaos. More than 70% of 500 dealerships surveyed in 28 cities and provinces said they couldn’t clear their inventory of cars with the old emission standard, according to China Dealers Chamber of Commerce (link in Chinese), a Beijing-based industry group.
“No local government wants second-hand cars or old-generation cars flooding into their cities or provinces,” said Cui Dongshu, secretary of the China Passenger Car Association which tracks monthly sales of the vehicles. “Local government doesn’t care about the life and death of the companies or dealerships.”
Local dealerships have to clear their inventory quickly because the emission standard is closely linked to China’s car plate licensing system, which effectively limits the number of cars allowed in a city. In Guangzhou, for example, cars with the old emission standard won’t be able to register with a local plate or transfer them into the city after July 1. Cars without local licenses are subjected to a number of rules, including limited travel time.
In one case, a Shanghai-based franchisee of Sino-French joint venture Dongfeng Peugeot was offering a free compact car (link in Chinese) for customers who bought a sport utility vehicle in May, Beijing Business Today reported.
Dealers from provinces yet to implement the rules are also under pressure. A dealer in southern Fujian province told Quartz that he lost 10,000 yuan ($1,450) for every car he sold last month made by Sino-Japanese joint venture GAC Mitsubishi Motors. The dealer, who requested anonymity, said that Chinese carmakers would suffer more from the new rules because foreign brands such as Audi and BMW have already rolled out models compatible with the new emissions standard with their Chinese joint-venture partners, and their higher price tags means they’re able to better absorb the effects of any price adjustments.
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<urn:uuid:fd9084ce-ed59-43cf-b73c-b636d6c3783e>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://qz.com/1657862/chinas-new-emission-standard-has-paralyzed-the-auto-market/
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HUNTSVILLE, Ala. (WHNT) — Shortages have impacted industries nationwide; more recently, a shortage hospitals and mothers have experienced over the last year – breast milk.
Mother’s Milk Bank of Alabama is a non-profit organization that collects and delivers milk to hospitals across the state. Donated milk is delivered to babies in the NICU whose moms cannot produce enough.
The organization received an abundance of milk in 2020 as the pandemic started, but in 2021 their banks were dangerously low.
So, mothers who have an oversupply of breast milk can complete a screening process and blood test then donate their excess milk. That milk is stored in Birmingham where it is pasteurized, then tested for bacteria before being dispensed to hospitals.
CEO Kristina Habchi says this process ensures babies get healthy milk as many of them are in the NICU or are struggling with other health problems. “Most milk donated right now is going to hospitals in their neonatal intensive care unit. A lot of the babies are premature and a lot of them are experiencing immunological diseases. Because of the high stresses of the NICU environment, a lot of moms aren’t able to produce enough milk.”
When banks have enough milk, they also deliver to babies in the hospital who are not in the NICU and families in the community.
Anyone interested in donating can apply here.
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<urn:uuid:2333bc7a-ac61-4e59-85f7-60bebf665513>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://whnt.com/news/alabama-news/alabama-milk-banks-in-desperate-need-of-donors/?ipid=recirc_one?ipid=promo-link-block1
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en
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Diplomate and Masters of Implantology, ICOI.org
Gum Tissue Grafts: What You Need to Know
A gum graft is not as bad as it may sound. The procedure protects your teeth from gum recession, and it can improve the look of your smile.
Gum recession is a common dental problem affecting 4% to 12% of patients. It occurs when gum pulls away from the tooth. This exposes more of the tooth, and in some cases, the tooth root. In severe cases, the supporting bone can become damaged.
Many people are surprised when we tell them their gums are receding. Since it’s such a gradual process, they don’t realize more of their tooth or teeth are exposed until we tell them, or they start suffering from tooth sensitivity.
Untreated gum recession can lead to tooth loss, which is why gum tissue grafts are so important.
What to Expect During the Procedure?
We perform three types of gum tissue graft procedures.
Free gingival grafts
Connective-Tissue Grafts is the most common procedure performed. We cut a flap of skin from the roof of your mouth and subepithelial connective tissue from under the flap. We remove them and then stitch the gum tissue around the tooth root. Once the connective tissue is removed from under the flap, we stitch the flap back in place.
Free Gingival Grafts
This procedure is similar to the procedure above but involves using the tissue from the roof of the mouth. A small amount of tissue is removed from this area and then attached to the gum area that’s being treated. We usually perform free gingival grafts on patients who have thin gums because this procedure adds additional tissue to make the gums larger.
This procedure removes tissue from the gum areas that not being treated. We cut a flap of the gum (called pedicle) to the edge leaving it still attached. The flap is then pulled over and down over the exposed root. The gum is sewed down to secure it in place. We only perform pedicle grafts on people who have plenty of gum to use.
Recovery from Gum Tissue Grafts
Patients may go home immediately following the procedure. Those who need a sedative to relax will need to have someone drive them home.
It is important to follow our post-operative care instructions to support the healing process. These instructions include foods and physical activities to avoid and medications to treat discomfort.
You should not brush or floss your teeth until the area has healed completely. To keep plaque away, you will receive a special mouth rinse. An antibiotic may be prescribed to reduce the risk of infection.
How long it takes to recover depends on the gum graft procedure performed. Most patients are completely healed within two weeks.
Contact First Dental Implant Center for Gum Tissue Grafts
If your dentist has recommended a gum tissue graft, First Dental Implant Center can help. Dr. Michael A. Hilario specializes in this procedure, so you can rest assured you’re in good hands. With two convenient locations in Reseda and Agoura Hills, contact us now for an appointment at 888-213-0009.
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<urn:uuid:e21a4358-1aaf-4ba5-b9ba-adde8d41456e>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://www.firstdentalimplantcenter.com/gum-grafting/
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en
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Peralta Hiking Trail – Superstition Mountains
The Peralta hiking trail is a popular moderate hike near Phoenix, Arizona. This route is full of scenic views, unique rock formations and history of the Wild West.
The Legend of the Lost Gold
Legend tells of a Lost Gold Mine hidden within a shadow inside the Superstition Mountains near Phoenix. The origins of this shadow derive from Weaver’s Needle; a tall rock formation named after an Arizona mountain man, Paulino Weaver.
The legend began when Don Miguel de Peralta’s discovered gold. He constructed a mine and along with his crew, began extracting this precious metal out of the earth. Although, as is often the case with these Western gold stories, their destiny did not end in vast riches.
They met their violent fates at Massacre Grounds. After many warnings to stop mining the land, the Apache tribe attacked and killed these men.
Afterwards, the Apache sealed the mine and camouflaged it in hopes to keep it safe.
Years later in the 1890s, Jacob Waltz (also known as “the Dutchman”) would claim to have found the mine. Although he passed away it has long been rumored that the mine can be found within the shadow of Weavers Needle.
This leads us to the Peralta Trail.
Peralta Hiking Trail Summary
This is a maintained hiking trail that escorts adventurers to Fremont Saddle, where Weaver’s Needle and its potentially gold-hiding shadow can be seen.
While in total the Peralta trail is about 12 miles long, it is only 2 miles to reach the Fremont Saddle. You can make this a longer hike if you’d like, but for this trail guide, we only go up to the saddle.
This trail begins relatively easily by dipping into some washes where you will swear you’re in a tropical setting. The thick bright green grass and sandy trail under your feet feels like you’re heading to a beach.
Although this feeling is only short lived.
As you turn a corners the trusty saguaro cactuses and the familiar desert plants emerge; bringing you back to that more arid reality.
Shortly after this swaying wash area, the trail will begin a gradual ascent up to Fremont Saddle.
You will be hiking up along the Peralta Canyon where unique rock formations will be rising up around you.
If only these rocks could talk, I’m sure they would be able to sort fact from fiction or maybe even willing to give up the location of the gold.
At times there are small switchbacks and at other times the trail will take an unexpected turn leading you further along. While there are no trail signs directing you, this trail is very easy to follow as it is a well-worn path.
As you get closer the dirt trail will begin to change as you begin to walk right upon the smooth mountain surface.
This area will be short but steep switchbacks that will lead you up to a little cave — a sign you are very close to the Fremont Saddle.
As you continue forward the trail will begin to flatten out and shortly bend towards the right.
Here you get your first spectacular view of Weaver’s Needle.
As you stand there taking it all in, you can’t help but wonder who in the past has stood in the same spot, looking out into the same view. The stretched out mountain range seems to roll on for eternity along with the blue sky above it.
This area feels so special since only hikers get to witness this view with their own eyes. It brings us all a little closer to being a part of the legend ourselves. Regardless if the legend is true or not you can’t help but to look out and wonder if … maybe there is gold out here somewhere …
Phoenix Hiking Trail Essentials:
Over 200 hikers a year have accidents along the Phoenix hiking trails. The desert is a beautiful wide open space but with that also comes a bit of danger that all hikers need to be aware of and be prepared for.
To give you the best hiking experience be sure to bring these following essentials with you on your Phoenix hike
- Sunscreen/Sun Protected Clothing
- Salty Snacks (electrolytes)
- Durable shoes
Wind: 7mph SSE
UV index: 0
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<urn:uuid:fbff817a-a77a-4f6c-8df6-538937a25de0>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://hikephoenix.net/peralta-trail-arizona-hiking/?amp=1
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en
| 0.940433
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But there are also rising worries that Germany's success, particularly over traditional European economic rivals France and the UK, may be upsetting the delicate balance the European Union currently had.
The big problem is that, while the German economy may be Europe's most successful, its citizens aren't spending. Consumer spending may have increased 0.6% in Q2, but if Germans don't start spending more, that means other EU trade partners, like France and the UK, are losing.
There are now suggestions Germany may need to cut back on its proposed austerity programs.
From Berliner Zeitung (via Der Spiegel, emphasis ours):
That is why it is time to give our partners something back. Germany has to cancel its big austerity program. The government should allow the economy to grow, and support domestic demand through clever investment in infrastructure and education. That would also benefit our trading partners.
Much like the failure of European austerity, the path Germany takes this fall could define the news cycle. If the Germans, concerned about European stability and the future of the euro, decide to reject austerity, start spending themselves, and prop up fringe economies through consumption, Europe's growth forecast could improve.
But if Germany turns inward, pleased with its own ability to avoid the worst of this recession, it may end up fracturing fragile relationships around Europe and in the eurozone.
See the latest EUR-USD movements here.
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<urn:uuid:7b2eef2e-ab36-400d-919f-76c503fa3e07>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://www.businessinsider.com/germany-hey-we-had-to-run-this-trade-deficit-so-dont-get-upset-with-us-2010-8
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s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572127.33/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815024523-20220815054523-00264.warc.gz
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en
| 0.945748
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Civil Society Europe together with the European Center for Not-for-Profit Law has released a study updating its analysis of the participation of civil society organisations in the preparation of the National and Recovery and Resilience Plans published in December 2020. This new report prepared with the support of Caritas Europa, Centre for European Volunteering, Eurochild, European Disability Forum, European Environmental Europe, European Students’ Union, Lifelong Learning Platform, Levego Munkacsoport, the Organising Bureau of the European Schools Students Union, PHILEA, Social Platform and SOLIDAR Foundation.
This report investigates the content of 11 EU Member States’ NRRPs, the consultation methods used to prepare them, the involvement of civil society organisations in implementation processes, and the monitoring of the NRRPs from the perspective of CSOs on their actual involvement.
Thank you also for the feedback obtained from numerous civil society organizations at the national level via a survey and interviews, as it aids in addressing situations in other EU countries. The paper also covers some lessons learnt from the consultation process and makes recommendations to EU institutions, Member States, and civil society on how to increase CSO engagement in the monitoring and implementation phases.
Among the main findings:
- Most CSOs who participated in consultations found them to be mostly a tick box exercise rather than meaningful engagements, with little material supplied prior to meetings or requests to make inputs or comments on prepared documents, and with limited time available. Unfortunately, consultations did not reflect practices and principles derived from the European Code of Conduct on Partnership, such as early involvement, prompt sharing of information, representativeness, and transparency. Furthermore, civic dialogue channels developed around the EU Semester and the ESIF were not used to consult CSOs on the preparation of the Plans.
- Not all CSO sectors were involved or were involved to the same extent: environmental NGOs were more involved; social NGOs were able to influence plans in some countries; NGOs representing youth were little involved despite European Commission calls; and cultural NGOs appear to have had the least influence despite being one of the sectors most affected by the crisis.
- Social partners were more and better consulted than CSOs
- CSO sectoral & cross-sectoral alliances were more successful in getting their voice heard than individual NGOs
- Implementation mechanisms are not well specified or defined in the NRRPs. When it comes to monitoring, only
a few plans explicitly foresee CSO representatives in Monitoring Committees.
Please find our study here.
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<urn:uuid:4f46764b-c71c-43f9-aced-cd502e4b480c>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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http://civilsocietyeurope.eu/civil-society-the-national-recovery-and-resilience-plans-a-reality-check/
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s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572286.44/warc/CC-MAIN-20220816090541-20220816120541-00264.warc.gz
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en
| 0.94549
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| 1.65625
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The small Pacific island nations of Tonga, Samoa, Kiribati/Christmas Island and New Zealand have become the first countries in the world to mark New Year - 2022.
UK Metro reports that the small Pacific island nations of Tonga, Samoa, Kiribati/Christmas Island rang into 2022 at 10am GMT (11am Nigerian time).
The Pacific Islands sparked off a day’s worth of celebrations around the globe.
Oceanian country, New Zealand become the second country to ring into 2020 with fireworks around 10:15am GMT (11:15 CAT).
Auckland - a major city in the north of New Zealand’s North Island celebrated the new year with a fill light show at midnight at the Auckland Harbour Bridge, Sky Tower and Auckland War Memorial Museum.
See New Year 2022 celebration timing in different countries per IndiaTimes:
1. New Zealand: 10:15 am GMT |
2. Australia: 1 pm GMT |
3. Japan, South Korea and North Korea: 3 pm GMT
4. China, Philippines and Singapore: 4 pm GMT
5. Bangladesh: 6 pm GMT
6. Nepal: 6:15 pm GMT
7. India and Sri Lanka: 6:30 pm GMT
8. Pakistan: 7 pm GMT
9. Germany, France, Italy, Belgium and Spain: 11 pm GMT
10. UK, Ireland, Iceland, Portugal: 12 am GMT
11. Brazil (some regions): 2 am GMT
12. Argentina, Brazil (some regions), Chile and Paraguay: 3 am GMT
13. New York, Washington, Detroit: 5 am GMT
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://wuzupnigeria.ng/sports/fireworks-as-tonga-island-new-zealand-become-first-countries-to-say-hello-to-2022
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s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571987.60/warc/CC-MAIN-20220813202507-20220813232507-00264.warc.gz
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en
| 0.765653
| 332
| 2.21875
| 2
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By: Morgan McCullough
With final exams approaching, Fondren Library buzzes with flipping pages, packed study rooms, and Starbucks lines stretched across the entire floor. Students isolate themselves with their laptops and AirPods, struggling to retrieve the study habits they lost during the pandemic. Their legs tap to the beat as they review the same page for the third time.
People struggle to remember basic math equations, yet have an entire repertoire of songs in the back of their head that can be triggered by just a tune. Music helps the mind find patterns necessary to process and absorb information over long periods of time, which is necessary when cramming for an exam. The sense of sound stimulates the nervous system and soothes one’s anxiety, allowing them to relax and refocus, says psychotherapist Amy Burnside.
“Any activity that activates the parasympathetic nervous system will help calm our amygdala, which is the fire alarm part of our brain,” Burnside said. “This helps us get back into our pre-frontal cortex, the part of the brain used in problem solving and analytical thoughts.”
Music exercises the mind and improves cognitive performance. It activates the left side of the brain, which is logical, analytical, and methodical, as well as the right side, which is emotional, creative, and subjective. Burnside says that an individual’s productivity, focus, and mood are enhanced through song.
SMU Junior Max Shuster says he never walks into a test without headphones. He claims listening to his favorite album sets the tempo for his entire day.
“The first song I listen to in the morning changes my mood for the rest of the day,” Shuster said. “It keeps me in the right mindset. It gets me focused, ready, and excited to take the exam.”
Many SMU students, such as Shuster, add soundtracks to their study sessions as a form of escapism. The notes playing in their ears harmonize with the notes on their pages to alleviate stress, aid concentration, and add background noise. Listening to an uplifting hymn is a transcendental experience with the power to shape mental states.
Just like a massage relaxes the muscles, a soothing song can relax the mind, reduce stress, and elevate one’s mood. SMU Senior and tennis player Kathryn Smith uses music for sports and studies. Before a match, she listens to warm-up playlists to energize her body and sharpen her skills. Smith also relies on melodies to cope with pre-test jitters.
“I usually have a lot of anxiety, especially when it comes to test anxiety,” Smith said. “Music helps relieve some of the stress of studying.”
What some find calming, others find distracting. While classical pieces are inspirational for Smith, Shuster prefers the intense beats of EDM when studying. Not everyone wants to jam to Mozart when reviewing their chemistry notes, so test out different genres to find what best suits your personal needs. No matter the artist, song, or album, music can be the ideal study buddy.
Before your next trip to the library, check out the Mustang Mixtape, a collaborative playlist filled with students’ top study anthems of the midterm season.
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<urn:uuid:0359bc51-79fa-44bc-b26b-c77fc9f200e1>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://www.smudailycampus.com/news/stop-stressing-and-start-listening-the-science-behind-listening-to-music-while-studying
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s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882572127.33/warc/CC-MAIN-20220815024523-20220815054523-00264.warc.gz
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en
| 0.938294
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More info about the name "Gilad"
Gilad is a variant of Gilead. Gilead originates in Hebrew language and means "hill of witness". In the Bible, this was the name of three people and two places, most importantly the name of a hilly region east of the Jordan River. As a masculine given name it is very rare in the United States.
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<urn:uuid:e2151e3f-ac08-41e8-a61b-f3b5019e5ceb>
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CC-MAIN-2022-33
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https://babynames.net/names/gilad
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s3://commoncrawl/crawl-data/CC-MAIN-2022-33/segments/1659882571719.48/warc/CC-MAIN-20220812140019-20220812170019-00264.warc.gz
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en
| 0.953358
| 79
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Since August 2014, successive waves of Sargassum seaweed have been washing up on the coastlines of the French départements in the Americas (the French West Indies and French Guiana). Despite the successive efforts to clean it up, this seaweed decomposes in situ. This leads to the production of hydrogen sulphide (H2S), a toxic strong-smelling gas that may be detected at high concentrations.
Monitoring of complaints and health disorders, measuring of exposure in the affected populations, and prevention and information measures were established in 2014. The monitoring unit of the Martinique Regional Health Agency (ARS) has observed a significant increase in the number of medical consultations relating to the health effects suffered by the population chronically exposed to H2S. It also records doctors' reports, and complaints from residents, individuals or establishments open to the public, in areas downwind from the washed-up seaweed.
In this context, ANSES received a formal request from the Ministries of Health, the Environment and Labour to conduct an expert appraisal on the issue of emanations from decomposing Sargassum seaweed in the French West Indies and French Guiana. The Opinion published today presents the initial findings of the Agency's expert appraisal: a review of current knowledge on the health effects of H2S, as well as short-term recommendations on the preventive measures to be implemented to protect workers involved in collecting, transporting and processing the seaweed.
For this work, the Agency drew in particular on the knowledge acquired during earlier studies relating to green algae washing up on the French coastline, which is broadly transposable.
Agency conclusions and recommendations
Individuals are mainly exposed to H2S via the respiratory route. Absorption via the oral and dermal routes is possible, but this only makes a small contribution to overall exposure.
While the effects in humans related to acute exposure (i.e. for a short period of time) are well documented (neurological and respiratory effects whose severity increases with the concentration of exposure), less is known about the effects associated with H2S exposure over longer periods. The first effects observed are irritation of the upper airways and eyes. Neurobehavioural effects and neurological symptoms (headache, loss of balance and memory) are suspected. Moreover, on the basis of current knowledge and in light of the few studies available, no conclusions can be drawn as to the carcinogenic potential of H2S. The strong unpleasant odours associated with this gas should also be noted.
In light of the data currently available, the Agency believes that its recommendations on prevention, made during an earlier expert appraisal concerning workers in contact with decomposing green algae on the coasts of Brittany (lien vers l’avis ou l’article relatif),should be considered for workers in contact with Sargassum seaweed.
The Agency thus recommends:
- immediately implementing the regular, systematic collection of seaweed washed up on the coast;
- clearly defining the seaweed collection zones and limiting access to operators alone;
- informing the population of the health risks associated with exposure to H2S, especially near beaches where seaweed is decomposing. In addition, the population needs to be informed that they must not handle the seaweed.
During seaweed collection, transport and processing operations, ANSES recommends:
- equipping each worker, including those inside machinery cabs, with a portable H2S detector, sited near the respiratory tract;
- getting workers to wear personal protective equipment, including gloves, boots and anti-gas filtering half-masks, or hoods with forced ventilation when the H2S concentration exceeds 10 ppm;
- prioritising mechanical collection, while considering the environmental constraints;
- providing regular worker training and information;
- setting up traceability for work involving exposure.
The Agency also believes that it would be useful to establish a prospective epidemiological study focusing particularly on population exposure situations at the local level, as this would increase knowledge of the health effects associated with chronic exposure to H2S at low doses.
Lastly, the Agency is continuing its expert appraisal work on this topic by investigating the ecology of Sargassum seaweed, its chemistry and biodegradation as well as the emission kinetics of H2S and other substances, especially when this seaweed decomposes after washing up on the shore.
Reminder of the recommendations made by the French High Council for Public Health (HCSP) in its Opinion of 3 September 2015
- For H2S concentrations between 0.2 and 1 ppm on the beaches in the vicinity of the washed-up seaweed: the public should be informed
- For values between 1 and 5 ppm on the beaches: the public should be informed, access not recommended for susceptible or fragile individuals
For values above 5 ppm on the beaches: access restricted to professionals equipped with individual H2S measuring equipment with alarms
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A RECENTLY discovered collection of medieval coins that pre-date the signing of the Magna Carta has been donated to Coventry’s Herbert Art Gallery & Museum.
Twelve silver pennies, which have been dated between AD 1180 and 1210, were unearthed by metal detectorists operating as part of the Portable Antiquities Scheme, and will be showcased at the museum.
It has been estimated that the collection was buried or lost around the year 1210, five years before the Magna Carta was signed by King John.
The finders met with Ali Wells, Curator of Natural Sciences and Human History at the museum, to hand over their treasure, which will soon go on display to the public in memory of the landowner of the site where it was found.
She said: “We are delighted to accept this donation, especially as I know the Herbert means so much to the finders.
“The silver pennies originated during reign of the Plantagenet’s and feature the style of the ‘short cross’ pennies first issued by Henry II in 1180, but also span the reigns of his two sons Richard I – the lion heart (1189-99) and John (1199-1216).
“We have very few coins from before AD 1247 so these fill several gaps in our collection, including adding new rulers to the collection.
“The hoard was most likely originally contained within an organic bag or leather purse which has since rotted away, while modern ploughing has disturbed their resting place, spreading them across the field before being recovered by detectorists in two groups on separate days.
“After they have been catalogued and displayed, the coins will then be accessible to enquirers and researchers adding to the wealth of information and historical artefacts held within the museum’s permanent archaeological collection, and available to view on www.coventrycollections.org.”
The coins were originally reported under the Treasure Act, but The Herbert Art Gallery and Museum was able to acquire the collection after it was disclaimed and later donated by the founders in memory of the landowner of the site where the search occurred, Mr Hawkes.
Victoria Allnatt, Finds Liaison Officer for West Staffordshire & South West Midlands, said: “We are thrilled that these coins are being donated by the finders as a memorial to the landowner.
“When detectorists record their finds with the Portable Antiquities Scheme it enables us to understand more about the local heritage and the people who once inhabited it.
“The coins can tell us something about a local community working in the landscape and will help enrich the collections of the Herbert Museum & Art Gallery and can enjoyed by many visitors for years to come.
“The 12 coins found by the detectorists corresponds with a shilling (12 pence) in the period, which would be equal to around five days’ pay for a skilled tradesman and almost two weeks’ wages for a farm worker, so it probably represents hard made savings stashed safely away for times of trouble.”
For more information visit www.theherbert.org
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Section 25.2 The Four Structural Functions in Music
In the “Structural Functions” chapter of A Practical Approach to the Study of Form in Music, Peter Temko and Peter Spencer enumerate four structural functions.
Subsection 25.2.1 Expository Function
Music expressing expository function maintains a stable tonal center and clear melodies, usually with well-defined phrases. The vast majority of the music we encountered in binary and ternary form in the last chapter was expository in nature. Additionally, the primary and secondary themes in a sonata form are usually have expository function. Below is the secondary theme from the first movement of Mozart’s Piano Sonata, K. 333.
Notice the perfect authentic cadence that closes off this four-phrase parallel double period within the larger sonata form. Cadences are important demarcations within a form.
Subsection 25.2.2 Transitional Function
Music of transitional function moves from one tonal center to another and often features a contrasting accompanimental texture more rhythmically active than preceding expository material. Tonicizations may also occur within a transition. Transitions are sometimes called bridges. Mozart and Haydn often ended their sonata form transitions with a half cadence followed by a rest to signal that the secondary theme was about to commence. Again, notice the importance of cadences to demarcate the form.
Subsection 25.2.3 Developmental Function
Music with developmental function often contains sequences and fragmentation of earlier melodies. In addition, developmental music modulates through multiple keys. Phrase lengths may be irregular and elisions may be used by the composer to keep the listener off balance.
It can sometimes be difficult to distinguish between transitional and developmental music. A development section is typically longer than a transition and therefore will contain more sections of a varying nature and as well as a greater number of modulations.
Examples from a development section can be found in Section 11.1 of this text. Note the fragmentation and sequencing of melodic ideas as well as the different keys expressed in the examples throughout that section.
Subsection 25.2.4 Terminative Function
Terminative function is typically expressed through a rather emphatic alternation of tonic and dominant harmonies, usually to affirm a tonal center. The closing theme of a sonata has terminative function.
Go to the Practice Exercises at the end of this chapter to practice identifying these four structural functions aurally.
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Hertel: Sell American products, not jobs
In the last election cycle, candidates from both sides of the aisle made a lot of campaign promises. None of them meant more to the people of mid-Michigan than bringing new manufacturing jobs to our area, including the renegotiation of the disastrous North American Free Trade Agreement.
The folks who work in the Lansing Delta or Grand River Assembly plants will tell you that they simply want to be able to provide for their families without fear of losing everything. These are hardworking people, living paycheck to paycheck, who might have steady employment today, but find themselves suddenly unemployed after one of our so-called trading partners lures U.S. companies overseas.
We should be selling American products, not jobs.
As a matter of fact, a jobs displacement report by the Economic Policy Institute reports that half of the 20 hardest hit areas in the country are in Michigan – with two of them being right here in the Lansing area.
It’s frustrating to watch President Trump backpedal on his promises to renegotiate the trade agreement during his first 100 days, especially when a renegotiation stands to benefit Michigan’s autoworkers. We need less tweeting, and more action.
Michigan families, who face financial instability and uncertain futures, simply can’t wait for lawmakers in D.C., which is why I recently introduced a resolution in the Michigan Senate that encourages the president to immediately renegotiate labor and environmental standards in NAFTA to match those of the U.S.
NAFTA has been a burden for workers in the Michigan automotive industry – contributing to rising income inequality, weakened collective bargaining powers and reduced wages and benefits – all of which has put U.S. workers at an economic disadvantage. The resolution will restore American competitiveness by enforcing the same rigorous standards in Canada and Mexico that the U.S. is obligated to abide by.
On June 27, the Office of the U.S. Trade Representative will hold an important hearing about NAFTA’s future. I hope they think about the people in Lansing and Mason, and Leslie and Dansville, who have all seen their way of life rocked by a system that kept its thumb on the scale against them, no matter how hard they worked. Both chambers of the Michigan Legislature should pass this resolution so that Washington, D.C. hears our voice when it comes to jobs and wages.
Under NAFTA, working people in Michigan were promised that they’d be able to support their families by way of good-paying jobs and a thriving economy. It’s time we restore that promise by renegotiating our trade deals. And if we can't get it right, then we should get out altogether.
Every day without a solution on NAFTA is another day a worker in my district has to worry about having their job shipped overseas. Hardworking people across Michigan deserve a fair-trade policy that finally puts them first.
Curtis Hertel Jr. (D–East Lansing) represents citizens of the 23rd District located in Ingham County that includes the cities of East Lansing, Lansing, Leslie and Mason, and the townships of Alaiedon, Aurelius, Bunker Hill, Delhi Charter, Ingham, Lansing, Leslie, Meridian, Onondaga, Stockbridge, Vevay and White Oak.
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Ben Trube, a.k.a. The Bearded Wonder, offers up today’s question:
What single bit of writing advice would you give to yourself ten years ago?
Fear me, Younger Self! I come to you from beyond the misty barriers of time, speaking like unto an oracle, with the power of…ten extra years of doing stuff!!
This is an excellent question. Basically it’s asking: what’s the most important thing you’ve learned about writing in the past ten years?
I think I would say:
Know your characters better.
Sun Tzu said: “Know yourself. Know your enemy. In a thousand battles, no danger.”
If Sun Tzu had been less into battle-winnin’ and more into novel-writin’, he might have said: “Know your characters. In a thousand scenes, no danger.”
When I was younger, I built up elaborate plots with cardboard-thin characters. I tried to flesh out the characters in revision, but it never worked, because their actions were pre-determined by the elaborate plot. I was stuck.
Stories, I believe, need characters to be the foundation. You build your plot on top of them.
Now, plot is still important, and I still think you should write with an ending in mind. Otherwise you end up like Stephen King, with thousands of pages of stellar material that finally comes together with all the grace and elegance of a high school dance.
But your plot shouldn’t be so rigid that it squeezes the life from your characters. It should be loose enough to let them breathe, to assert themselves in your scenes.
And before that can happen, you have to know who they are.
One technique is to write character interviews. Just imagine sitting down with your character, asking them questions, finding out all sorts of things about them. What kind of jokes do they laugh at? What are they embarrassed about? What stories do they remember from childhood?
Above all: what do they want? And why?
Characters, I think, need strong goals to be compelling. Sometimes they don’t even realize what those goals are, but they still need to exist – and you, as the author, need to know them.
When things get difficult, which goals are your characters willing to sacrifice, and which will they cling to desperately until the end? And what is it about your character that makes those goals so compelling for them?
Think deeply, 18-year-old self.
But not so deeply that it keeps you from actually writing. Because if you’re trying to be a writer, that’s the most important thing. Keep writing.
I would’ve given you that as my advice, except you already know it, even at 18.
Thanks for the question, Ben! To all my hypothetical readers: what advice would you give your ten-years-younger self?
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TORONTO — In celebration of International Women’s Day on March 8, Sunwing launched its 100th flight crewed entirely by women yesterday morning.
Sunwing Airlines flight WG438 departed from Toronto on March 2 to Punta Cana International Airport with an all-female flight and cabin crew in charge. The flight was piloted by Captain Vicky Marks from Sunwing’s Quebec City base, assisted by First Officer Nicola Godfrey from the company’s Toronto base. The cabin crew comprised of Cabin Safety Manager Tiziana Di Giuliantonio and three female flight attendants, Zoi Loukas, Anita Tasha Thompson, and Camille Osbourne. The customer journey for the flight was handled by women every step of the way.
Captain Vicky Marks, who piloted the flight, said: “It’s such an honour to be part of the 100th all-female-operated flight by Sunwing. It wasn’t long ago that women were limited to very few roles in the aviation industry; however, today, women are involved in every part of the industry. I’m proud to be a female pilot, and I hope this monumental flight and the increased opportunities for women in this field, inspires more women to pursue careers in the aviation industry.”
From sales and reservations agents, to flights ops dispatch, maintenance, ramp agents and in-destination support services, Sunwing employs thousands of female employees who play an integral part of a customer’s vacation journey.
Vice President of Flight Operations for Sunwing Airlines, Piyush Gandhi, who also serves as Chair of Sunwing’s diversity and inclusion committee, Y.A.Y! (You Are You!), added: “The aviation industry has been a traditionally male-dominated field, so it’s great to be a part of a company that celebrates women and makes all-female flight crews a regular occurrence as opposed to a rare one. The women at Sunwing are breaking down barriers and taking on the world of aviation in a variety of roles.”
Gandhi also noted that in the last five years the number of female pilots at Sunwing increased by 160%. “While that number is a great accomplishment, we’re hoping this trend only continues to grow in the future across all areas,” she said.
March 2 also marked the start of Women of Aviation week, which aims to address the gender imbalance in the aviation industry. Sunwing’s 100th all-female-operated flight also marked its commitment to this cause and celebrated their female aviation professionals.
For more information or to book, visit www.sunwing.ca
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I received this as an email from the Florida Power & Light blog, and had to share because the answer was surprising:
Question: What uses the least amount of energy when cooking: a microwave, electric oven or slow cooker?
Answer: That’s an easy one. A microwave oven is typically your best cooking option if you’re looking to save energy. Let’s take a look at how microwaves compare to other cooking appliances.
Of course, to that I will add: For additional energy savings, make sure all of your appliances are Energy Star qualified.
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Every 30 seconds a child dies from malaria, and I get the assist. It’s enough to make a caring, God-fearing soul see red.
But who cares? Red is just a color, like the color of a blood cocktail with 50 thousand plasmodia swimming in a drop the size of the period at the end of this sentence.
Fifty thousand is overkill when it only takes one plasmodia determined to do what needs to be done.”
(I really, really don’t like that mosquito.)
This Thursday, April 25, is World Malaria Day, a day to raise awareness and spur on action for a disease that should not even be killing one child.
Until recently, I didn’t know that half of the world’s population is at risk of malaria, or that a child dies of malaria every 30 seconds. It kills approximately 655,000 children a year, many under the age of 5. Most of them live in sub-Saharan Africa. Preventable deaths. Mosquito nets, medicine, and education are what’s needed to prevent a child from dying every 30 seconds.
Your malaria donation through Compassion’s Malaria Intervention fund will literally save lives.
Visit Compassion’s Malaria Intervention Initiative page (Watch the video. The little boy is a cutie.) Save a life, for the price of a couple of coffees.
Thank you for reading!
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A common saying is, “Money cannot buy happiness.” True, money can make your life more royal. Even if you do not wear the crown of the king or sit with the members of the court in the royal court, you have to think of yourself as royal if you spend money, even if it is only for one night. And this feeling can be given by the most luxurious, as well as the most expensive suites of the most expensive hotels in the world. Here is a list of the 10 most expensive suites in the world today, in which you have to spend 3 million to 6 million dollars for a single night!
1. The Palm’s Empathy Suite
The world’s most expensive hotel suite was not in the top ten list of the most expensive hotel suites even 2 years ago. The renovation of the suite at the Palm’s Hotel in Las Vegas, USA, has cost 690 million over the past two years. Designed by British architect Damien Hurst, the hotel suite is now a heavenly room on earth. Because, when you enter this huge suite of 9000 square feet, it may seem that you have entered not the hotel, but the artist’s work of art! Built over a large area, it has only two bedrooms, a salt relax room, a massage table, a lovely jacuzzi, a balcony with a beautiful swimming pool and two bathrooms. Wondering, then, what is the cost behind it? The cost is entirely on its makeup. The whole suite is decorated with the most luxurious furniture in the world. There are salty paintings of famous painters. The price of a glass of wine in the minibar of the suite is hundreds of dollars! Floor carpets are also the most expensive in the whole of America and Europe. If you want to stay overnight in this artistic suite, you have to pay 1 lakh dollars.
2. The Royal Penthouse Suite, Hotel President Wilson
Many have a hobby of spending the night in a hotel where a celebrity or a celebrity has once spent the night. If you do not have financial problems then the Royal Penthouse Suite in Geneva is for you, where people like Bill Gates, Bill Clinton, Michael Jackson have spent the night. The scenery that can be enjoyed from the roof of this hotel suite can be found in very few hotels in the world. Located across the upper floors of the President Wilson Hotel, this penthouse is a place where you can enjoy the breathtaking beauty of Lake Geneva. There are also telescopes for eye contact in the cloudy night sky. This luxurious penthouse has a total of 12 bedrooms, each with an expensive marble bathroom, a fitness room, a library, a bar, a large dining room with a lovely piano and billiard table. This self-contained penthouse has bulletproof glass windows for security. And to enjoy the beauty of Lake Geneva outside in this bulletproof glass, you have to spend 60 thousand dollars every night.
3. Mark Hotel Penthouse
Located opposite Central Park, New York, the largest penthouse in the United States, the Mark Hotel Penthouse is the third most expensive hotel suite in the world. Spending one night in this lovely 10,000-square-foot penthouse costs $75,000! Located on the first 2 floors of the Mark Hotel from above, the penthouse has 5 bedrooms, 6 bathrooms, 4 fireplaces, 1 library lounge, 1 dining room, 2 powder rooms, and 2 bars. There is also a 2,500 square foot roof. Legendary French designer Jack Grange designed this penthouse with a finishing touch of modern luxury and splendor. Many of the furnishings here are also designed in grange designs, which are not commonly found anywhere else. The roof overlooks the entire city, as well as the Metropolitan Museum of Art.
4. Penthouse Suite, Grand Hyatt Canon Hotel Martinez
Located on the 6th floor of the Grand Hyatt Cannes Hotel Martinez, there is a much larger penthouse in France than this 300 square foot penthouse. But no one is close to the edge of luxury. The entire hotel suite is decorated with all the luxurious furniture and the walls are adorned with paintings by painters like Picasso, Van Gogh, and Mattis. The penthouse has 4 bedrooms, a marble bathroom, 280 square feet roof, a swimming pool, a gym, and a nice garden. All in all, spending $53,000 a night on this luxurious hotel suite would not seem like a waste at all.
5. Tie Warner Penthouse, Four Seasons
If you want to see New York City from afar, you have to go to the Four Seasons Hotel, which has the largest and tallest penthouse in the United States on the 52nd floor. The 400-square-meter hotel suite is named after Ty Warner, a wealthy businessman who owns it. Built at a cost of ৫০ 50 million, this penthouse offers 360 ° views of New York City, thanks to the glass and sophisticated glass porches surrounding the hotel suites. This penthouse is not for family living. It has a single bedroom with a private spa, 4 glass verandas, a spacious bathroom, a private elevator, a lovely Rolls-Royce for a trip to the hotel, and a million-dollar wardrobe, which is probably the most expensive wardrobe in the world! And so if you want to stay here, I want to spend 50 thousand dollars per night.
6. The Hilltop Villa, Fiji
Hilltop Villar Penthouse, located on Laukala Island in Fiji, ranks 6th on the list. This island of Fiji can be called a bit of a natural Eden. And the swimming pool, centered around the penthouse, adds to the beauty of the narrow streets. Built on 4 acres of land, this huge villa has a penthouse as well as a general hotel room. However, the penthouse is unique because of its special features. The penthouse is a combination of three separate penthouses designed to accommodate the whole family. The three penthouses, Delena, Dua, and Rua, are designed to look like a penthouse inside a single complex. Delena is the largest penthouse with two bedrooms, a library, a large swimming pool, a fountain, and a veranda. Both the Dua and Rua penthouses have one bedroom each. Rua also has a small swimming pool. The rent of this suite for $45,000 per night.
7. The Grand Riyadh, Marrakech
Named after King Mohammed VI of Morocco, the most expensive and royal suite at the Royal Mansour Luxury Hotel in Marrakesh is The Grand Riyadh. Built-in Moroccan architecture, the 3-story hotel suite has a total area of 1,600 square meters, making it the largest hotel suite in the world. 4 bedrooms, a mini cinema hall, gym, Moroccan hammam, pool, and spacious terrace – all in all this hotel suite is one of the best. At the back of the vast Royal Mansur Hotel, this suite is built in a very secluded, secluded spot from the main hotel. This hotel suite is considered to be the safest and most attractive, especially for celebrities. Because the privacy here is more than any hotel in the world. The hotel is thought to have housed hundreds of international stars, but there is no such list, so much secrecy has been given to this suite! It costs $43,500 per night.
8. Penthouse Suite, Hotel Cala de Vol
The most expensive penthouse suite in the famous Italian hotel ‘Cala de Vol’ is ranked eighth on the list. The main attraction of this huge penthouse suite of 2,600 square feet is its rooftop swimming pool and dining room. Enjoying the scenery of the Costa Smeralda River next door will double the fun of eating here. This spacious suite has three bedrooms, two swimming pools, a bar, a lovely sundial, a jacuzzi, a fountain, a balcony, a fitness room, and a myriad of fancy furniture. The rent is $41,000 per night.
9. Royal Suite, Plaza Hotel
Located within the Plaza building in the big apple, the Royal Suite is intended to accommodate one person. In this suite with only one bedroom, it is possible to party with 15/20 guests. There are lovely bars for partying, a large party room, and a dining room. There is also a fitness room, library and swimming pool. However, its biggest attraction is its only bedroom, which many call the most expensive bedroom in the world. Decorated with all the luxurious furniture, this room and its bathroom walls have eye-catching craftsmanship made using 24-carat gold. To stay during this most costly room within the world, you’ve got to pay forty thousand bucks per night.
10. Faina Hotel Penthouse
Miami Beach in the United States is a name of love for seafarers. The penthouse of Fayena Hotel located on the seaside is, therefore, a dream for any mariner. The spacious long balcony with 5 bedrooms and the floor-to-ceiling glass windows make this suite unique. Due to its proximity to the sea, it has no swimming pool, although it has all the facilities to enjoy the view of the beach to the maximum. Designed by film director Buzz Lurman and set designer Katherine Martin, the penthouse suite costs $39,000 per night.
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MONTEREY PARK >> City Councilman Mitchell Ing’s mother is the eldest child in her family.
Her brother is seven years younger, and her twin sisters are 14 years younger.
The age gap happened because their father, who had immigrated to the United States from China, could only afford to go back to China once every seven years to see his wife and have another child.
The Chinese Exclusion Act, signed into law in 1882, blocked most Chinese people from immigrating to the United States until the bill was repealed in 1943, leaving people like Ing’s grandfather an ocean apart from his family.
“It was not an unusual story for the that the wives were prevented from joining their husbands in the U.S.,” Ing said. “Even if their husbands served in the U.S. Army like my grandfather did, they were not allowed to come.”
The Monterey Park City Council voted unanimously Wednesday to dub Saturday, the 135th anniversary of President Chester A. Arthur signing the act into law, as the “Day of Inclusion.”
The isolation of thousands of Chinese immigrants led to them to band together in what would become mostly male enclaves — the beginnings of Chinatowns in San Francisco and Los Angeles.
While the U.S. repealed the act in 1943 as a wartime necessity to discourage Chinese people from siding with Japan, large scale Chinese immigration did not begin until the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1965 was passed.
City Councilman Peter Chan, who brought forward the resolution Wednesday, said the popular belief is that Chinese people do not care to assimilate into American culture. What many don’t understand, he said, is that the Chinese Exclusion Act prevented up to five generations of Chinese Americans from leaving their enclaves and joining mainstream society.
“Many Chinese people here have maintained their customs, language, traditions — which all add to American culture — but there’s a reason why it was harder for Chinese to blend into the mainstream,” Chan said. “The Chinese Exclusion Act forced them into isolation for 61 years.”
The Los Angeles City Council will also vote next week to declare May 6 “Inclusion Day.” The Chinese American Citizens Alliance and its “No More Exclusion” coalition has been pushing for cities across the country to seek similar acknowledgments as a way to help raise awareness about the act and its history, said Munson Kwok, past national president of the alliance.
Kwok said he and other activists were spurred to raise awareness about the act by President Donald Trump’s executive orders seeking to temporarily ban immigration from several majority-Muslim countries.
“Like Trump’s Muslim travel ban, the Chinese Exclusion Act scape-goated a specific ethnic group based on false assumptions and public prejudices,” wrote Judy Yug, professor emerita in American Studies at UC Santa Cruz on behalf of the coalition.
While Chan’s original resolution mentioned President Trump as a catalyst for action, Ing said he wished to remove mention of him so not to politicize an action meant to help educate the local community. The rest of the council agreed unanimously.
Ing marvelled Wednesday at the longevity of his grandparents’ relationship despite the federal government having kept them apart for decades.
“I told grandparents when they were still alive — the fact that they remained together is incredible,” Ing said. “When they were rejoined, they stayed together throughout the rest of their lives.”
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Be in with a chance to win Donal Skehan's new cookery book "Meals in Minutes". All you have to do is cook or bake something and send in your photo.
The teachers have been very busy putting together their favourite dishes if you would like some inspiration.
Click on the link below to download the cookery book.
LEMON VOLCANOES - EASY TO DO
SLIME IN UNDER A MINUTE
MAGIC MILK EXPERIMENT
Another take on the 'Bucket List' from Siobhan at Children's Therapy Centre. A great idea to write down and save all the activities, places you want to visit and people you want to visit. Once the restrictions are lifted and it is safe to do so we can begin doing them.
You can follow her on Facebook or Instagram where she posts up lots of brilliant ideas to help you and your children during this tough time.
If you haven't heard of Niamh Shaw before, you definitely need to watch this and follow her online, watch her videos and listen to her stories. An engineer, a scientist, an artist and a performer. Her ultimate dream is to go to space! And one of passions is to bring everyone along with her on her journey through talks on radio, television. Just take a look for yourself.....BE CURIOUS! :)
Niamh also recommends those interested to follow @esa (European Space Agency). They have great activities you can do at home.
This website has designed a daily schedule of interesting topics to learn about, research and much more. They have broken it into class levels. Now, it is American so some topics may not be relevant but scroll through it and you definitely find a few activities that will interest your child.
Equivalent Grade/Class levels:
Pre-K = Junior Infants
Kindergarten = Senior Infants
Grade 1 = 1st Class
Grade 2 = 2nd Class....and so on..
Follow this link: https://classroommagazines.scholastic.com/support/learnathome.html
A Sneaky Peek....
Junior Infants & Senior Infants
3rd Class - 5th Class
Let’s Play Ireland is a government-led initiative aimed at promoting play for all children living in Ireland during the COVID-19 emergency.
Playing is central to children’s physical, mental, social and emotional health and wellbeing. Children learn through play while developing resilience, flexibility and understanding of their world. Play in families enriches childhood. All children and young people have a right to play.
Play has never been more important, but during this time please follow the HSE advice on physical distancing and wash your hands. For more information go to hse.ie/coronavirus.
Follow this link: https://www.gov.ie/en/campaigns/lets-play-ireland/
One of our parents was asked to write a piece about Hope for the HSE. Hope is certainly something we all need during this difficult time. He has kindly shared it with us and it is well worth the read. Thank you Barry!
The Department of Education have releases an example of a Plan for the Day.
About this Page
This page has been created in response to the closure of schools.
If you have ideas or suggestions please let me know by email or phone.
Leave a comment
Was the website useful? Does you child have a favourite? Let us know by leaving a comment under the post.
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Social life in a typical apartment building is proscribed. Other than a few frequent areas or the rare passing-by of a neighbor in the hallway, apartment dwellers can generally really feel as in the event that they’re dwelling alone in massive buildings stuffed with different folks they not often see.
Brooklyn-based developer Tankhouse is hoping to shift that paradigm with a sequence of recent residential buildings in the borough that reimagine the best way that folks transfer into and thru apartment buildings. The buildings take cues from a basic factor of New York structure: the apartment building stoop.
“One of many issues that folks affiliate with Brooklyn is the predominant building sort, which is brownstones. And the best way that brownstones relate to the road is thru the hybrid area of the stoop,” says Tankhouse co-founder Sebastian Mendez. “It’s personal nevertheless it additionally has this vital public element as a result of it’s the place folks work together with their neighbors.”
For a new 18-unit condo project that’s nearing completion, Tankhouse teamed with Brooklyn-based architects SO-IL, which is understood for contemporary and minimal designs for buildings together with a social housing project in Leon, Mexico, and art galleries all over the world. SO-IL’s method was to convey the public-private hybrid of the stoop contained in the building, and inject it into the area in entrance of each unit.
As a substitute of the standard building structure with apartment doorways lining a slender hallway, SO-IL’s design turns the building inside out, dividing it into three buildings which can be separated by courtyards. Every is ringed with exterior walkways on every degree that result in the models and look out throughout the courtyards on the different walkways. In entrance of every unit, a small semi-covered room serves as a mini-stoop, neither absolutely personal nor absolutely public.
Architect Florian Idenburg of SO-IL says the thought is to make “the journey from the road to your property a joyous expertise and never a dreadful one.”
“We consider that while you dwell in a neighborhood and in a metropolis you wish to be linked to that setting,” Idenburg says. “Particularly in this a part of Brooklyn the road itself with the stoops and the connection to the skin could be very a lot a part of the dwelling expertise.”
Turning the inside area of a building into this type of hybrid setting isn’t low cost. “The outside wall as a proportion of inside ground space kind of doubled, which grew to become a drawback that wanted to be solved,” says Tankhouse co-founder Sam Alison-Mayne. Materials selections and window sizes helped make sure the added facade bills didn’t wreck the price range.
Idenburg says most builders in New York aren’t in doing one thing like this as a result of, in addition to costing extra, it raises questions in regards to the upkeep and care of the shared areas.
“Usually this area is squeezed to be absolutely the minimal, and we really feel that it’s precisely in that area the place we will achieve a lot,” Idenburg says.
The design of the outside areas and the separation of the undertaking into three separate buildings additionally meant that each unit has extra home windows, bringing in extra pure gentle than is regular for a New York Metropolis apartment, and in addition including to the sense of connection between residents who can extra simply see one another when looking at their shared areas. “There may be actually visible, auditory, and different connections that exist from the general public sphere to the interior guts of the undertaking, and that was tremendous vital to us,” says Alison-Mayne.
Idenburg says he was cautious about not making the undertaking too porous. “We’ve a cautious calibration between publicity and giving up privateness,” says Idenburg. “However the concept each single room in your property has daylight is fairly distinctive.”
The small porch-like areas on the entrance to every unit raised some challenges, although. Building and power codes would sometimes require indoor areas to fulfill a sure degree of insulation and the power to be heated and cooled. However the level of those areas, Idenburg argues, is that they’re neither in nor out, and must be handled extra like mud rooms, that are used primarily for taking off moist footwear and jackets.
“They’re very arduous inside the building code to establish. Do you depend them as inside the home or are they exterior areas?” says Idenburg. “We’re working now with town and New York state’s power division on determining the place can we make non-climatized area a part of the house as properly so you’ll be able to dwell a little bit extra outside.”
Most of these areas are frequent in Southern Europe and Tokyo, Idenburg says, and he’s hoping that this undertaking may also help persuade regulators in New York to assume in a different way about the way to combine them into buildings.
“I feel what will be very attention-grabbing, [though] it would take time as a result of town works very sluggish and code works slower than the rest, is determining how among the areas of our properties don’t essentially have to be saved at that very same 72 levels consolation zone,” Idenburg says. “That’s what we’re making an attempt to do right here, and it’s perhaps a first step.”
Tankhouse and SO-IL have two different initiatives in the works, and each construct on the circulation and out of doors area concepts explored in the Brooklyn condos. For one, a 13-story tower that can break floor later this yr, Tankhouse is taking a related method to creating porch-like foyers on the entrance of the models and utilizing corridors on the building’s exterior so as to add extra alternative for gentle to enter the building. Transferring away kind the inside hall is turning into a key factor in Tankhouse’s work.
“Inside circulation forces a sure construction in a building which is extremely limiting. It’s a kind of issues that as quickly as you liberate your self from the necessity or the notion that circulation must be inside, the quantity of architectural options that current themselves are type of infinite,” says Alison-Mayne. “There’s a actual pleasure from one undertaking to the subsequent to see how these concepts manifest.”
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John Mayfield was a renowned educational leader with a particular passion for the physical environment. Over his lifetime he brought together educators, architects and technological tools with a view to encouraging the design of innovative learning environments conducive to exceptional educational outcomes.
This year’s entries for the award in his name presented as part of the South Australian Architecture Awards reflect Mayfield’s ongoing legacy on many levels.
Matthews Architects’ redesign of the University of Adelaide Acoustics & Vibrations Laboratory, for example, demystifies an otherwise abstruse engineering faculty building by allowing passers-by to see inside the previously hidden interior, at the same time introducing light and views of the outside world to those inside. Installation of full-length windows and the playful renaming of the three acoustic test chambers help make the science of acoustics more visible, accessible and engaging to all.
Matthews’ reworking of the Johnson Laboratories similarly embraces the university’s goal of developing a “no-borders” learning environment, punching in penetrations to allow light and visibility into the corridors and chemistry labs. Here, pipelines and ducts are crafted to create interest and attract attention from the inside and out, while quality student hubs and shared informal common spaces encourage a mix of public and private uses.
When Blackfriars Priory engaged Swanbury Penglase to provide a tertiary-style science education environment for its senior cohort, integrated technology played a key role. High-quality finishes, the use of timber and colour, and large expanses of glass enhance the visibility of the interior environment of the new Aquinas Centre, while diverse connected spaces aim to foster self-directed study and student/teacher collaboration.
An aspiration to dissolve the boundaries between formal and informal learning, and to create inspirational and bespoke study spaces supported by state-of-the-art technology is also integral to award entries from the Wilderness School Learning Commons by COX Architects and the Breda Byrne Wing upgrade at Loreto College by MPH Architects.
The well-established concept of juxtaposing modern and historic elements in the adaptive reuse of an existing space permeates the specialist learning centre award entries from the Walford Design and Technology Centre by Matthews Architects and the St Thomas School Ecology and STEAM Centre by Grieve Gillett Andersen.
At Walford, Baltic-pine timber floorboards, brass chandeliers, glazed-tile fireplaces, stained-glass windows and pressed-metal ceilings are retained and contrasted with shiny stainless-steel and white plaster, with selected walls removed in favour of flow and flexibility.
At St Thomas School, the character shopfronts, exposed concrete, brickwork and trusses of an industrial past are left untouched, with modest contemporary interventions supporting a flexible and well-integrated multi-purpose centre for ecology, technology, art and dance.
Connectivity between indoor and outdoor activity, along with a commitment to environmental sustainability and community wellbeing, underpin the design concepts for the final two entries in the 2021 Dr John Mayfield Award.
Built Design Architects’ Mangiri Centre at Navigator College in Port Lincoln, and Swanbury Penglase’s McAuley Community School at Hove both embrace publicly-accessible external facilities that flow seamlessly into light-filled and resource-rich spaces within the built environment. The intent here is to create engaged and inclusive communities of inquiry, creativity and physical activity that are well integrated into their broader social and environmental context.
This article is part of an InReview series in which Stephanie Johnston takes a look at the key contenders in each category of the 2021 South Australian Architecture Awards ahead of the announcement of the winners on June 10. Read her article on contenders in the commercial category here.
Stephanie is an urban planner and freelance writer based between the city and Port Willunga.
Your support will help us continue the important work of InReview in publishing free professional journalism that celebrates, interrogates and amplifies arts and culture in South Australia.Donate Here
This article is supported by the Judith Neilson Institute for Journalism and Ideas.
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Scientists on Wednesday unveiled the first-ever image of a black hole and its shadow located in a galaxy far, far away.
The black hole was photographed by a network of eight telescopes across the world known as the Event Horizon Telescope collaboration.
"We’ve exposed a part of our universe we’ve never seen before. We have seen and taken a picture of a black hole," Shep Doeleman, an astronomer at Harvard University who led the effort to capture the image, said at a press conference Wednesday.
The black hole resides 55 million light-years from Earth, in a galaxy known as Messier 87, and has a mass 6.5 billion times that of the sun, according to the National Science Foundation.
"When you work in this field for a long time you get a lot of intermediate results," Doeleman said Wednesday when asked what he felt when he first saw the image. "We saw something so true. ... it was astonishment and wonder and I think any scientist in any field will know that feeling, to see something for the first time."
The effort of capturing the photo is detailed in a series of six papers published in a special issue of the Astrophysical Journal Letters.
It wasn't only the science community who was amazed by the results. Twitter had a lot of thoughts:
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Four Lebanese experts assess the country’s fragile political and financial situation, explaining why the demonstrations will not stop with Hariri’s resignation.
On November 5, Hanin Ghaddar, Makram Rabah, Lokman Slim, and Jean Tawile addressed a Policy Forum at The Washington Institute. Ghaddar is the Friedmann Visiting Fellow in the Institute’s Geduld Program on Arab Politics. Rabah is a lecturer in history at the American University of Beirut. Slim is director of the Lebanese NGOs Hayya Bina and UMAM. Tawile is president of the Kataeb Economic and Social Council and a former advisor to Lebanon’s trade minister. The following is a rapporteur’s summary of their remarks.
Since October 17, the Lebanese people have taken to the streets to reject corruption, sectarianism, and nonstate militias. The movement is unique in that citizens from all sects and all parts of the country have joined the protests. In addition, political leaders have been unable to enforce their agendas by infiltrating the demonstrations, and the involvement of outside actors has so far been limited. The political establishment, especially Hezbollah, finds these developments worrisome, since they may entail deep changes in the system.
The national rhetoric regarding political life is also changing. There is a sense that the long-ago civil war is only now coming to its true end, in part because the new generation of activists and political supporters did not grow up with the rhetoric of that conflict. Traditional sectarian disagreements are being set aside as well, with protestors presenting a unified set of demands for a transitional period. Among these demands are early elections and a nonsectarian electoral law that enables voters to choose a new president and parliament.
As a result of this movement, the pillars that have kept Hezbollah in power are eroding. The protestors have delegitimized two of the group’s main allies inside the government: Speaker of Parliament Nabih Berri and Foreign Minister Gebran Bassil. Meanwhile, large swaths of Hezbollah’s Shia Muslim base seem to be rejecting the group by joining demonstrations and emphasizing their Lebanese identity rather than their sectarian identity. Likewise, Bassil’s fall from grace indicates widespread Christian opposition to the group. Another crucial pillar—support from the international community—was undermined with the recent resignation of Prime Minister Saad Hariri.
This protest movement is unprecedented in Lebanon because the people are rejecting a system that no longer works for them. The realization that no economic recovery will occur under the current system is what pushed them to this point, compounded by the perception that Gulf states have abandoned the Lebanese economy. The people are also questioning Hezbollah’s role in these failures.
In response, the group and other ruling elites have attacked the protestors domestically, while stoking fears internationally that a wider collapse would create a refugee crisis for other countries. Despite these threats, however, the movement will likely continue until its goals are met.
Regarding U.S. policy, Washington’s maximum pressure approach has had the desired effect of weakening Hezbollah. Yet sanctions need to be expanded to include the group’s Maronite allies, who are just as culpable for the country’s rampant corruption. The international community has continued to support the political establishment amid such abuses for fear that its disintegration would create a dangerous vacuum. The protestors have managed to take matters into their own hands, however, even without substantial international support.
Rather than reaching out to civil society figures who might satisfy the public’s demands for new governance, elites have been holding negotiations to form a new government behind closed doors, without including any voices from the protest movement. In that sense, demands for a new electoral law are unlikely to yield the desired results—real change can only be achieved by reconsidering the fundamental political arrangements established by the 1989 Taif Accord and finding a new approach to secularizing the state.
Despite the similarities between ongoing protests in Shia-majority areas of Lebanon and Iraq, patience is needed in determining whether they are part of a larger regional uprising against Shia political leaders and Iranian interference. For now, one thing is clear: some of Hezbollah’s Shia supporters are defecting, especially leftists. These critics point to the fact that Hezbollah has become part of the ruling establishment over the past fourteen years and is therefore culpable for the country’s corruption and mismanagement. Many Shia are also angry about the host of problems that arose from Hezbollah’s involvement in the Syria war.
In response, the group has attempted to demonize protestors and accused them of having foreign agendas. Hezbollah leaders know that resorting to large-scale violence in the current atmosphere would worsen their predicament, so they will likely use other methods to normalize the situation, such as fabricating a terrorist threat.
To ensure stability amid these challenges, the international community should expand the mandate of the UN Interim Force in Lebanon (UNIFIL), empowering it to help protect civilians. At the same time, officials should put more pressure on the Lebanese Armed Forces, who have used violence against protestors in some parts of the country. U.S. aid to the LAF should be contingent upon its performance across Lebanon as a whole. The role of military intelligence personnel should be scrutinized as well, since some critics have accused them of favoring Hezbollah and its allies.
The Lebanese economy is in a state of stagflation, with a real GDP growth rate that is plummeting toward zero percent. Inflation also continues to rise and is expected to reach 10 percent this year. Probable causes for this rise are the government’s protectionist measures on imported goods and the lack of foreign currency in circulation, which has led to a secondary market for the Lebanese lira and effectively devalued it. The ever-increasing fiscal deficit is a problem as well—it has grown by 100 percent since 2014 and is likely to exceed 11 percent of GDP.
The bleak economic situation is also evident in the fact that Lebanon’s readily available foreign reserves are now valued at less than $10 billion. The government will need these reserves to repay dollar-denominated bonds, cover for the withdrawal of Lebanese funds from banks, and manage basic currency needs. Barring any dramatic improvements, however, current reserves will only last another three to four months, and a recession remains likely.
In light of such challenges, a new government is needed as soon as possible—one that can gain the people’s trust quickly. Reforms must then be put in place with the implementation of a financial stability package that can facilitate the recovery of foreign reserves. Diaspora support to the Lebanese economy has been vital in keeping it afloat, but such assistance may prove meaningless under the current leadership’s mismanagement.
This summary was prepared by Zied Bouchlaghem.
The Policy Forum series is made possible through the generosity of the Florence and Robert Kaufman Family.
Makram Rabah is a lecturer of history with the American University of Beirut and author of the 2020 book, "Conflict on Mount Lebanon: The Druze, the Maronites and Collective Memory." Rabah is a contributor to Fikra Forum.
Jean Tawile is president of the Kataeb Economic and Social Council, a board member with the Lebanese Businessmen Association (RDCL) and the Lebanese Association for Taxpayers' Rights (ALDIC), and a former advisor to Lebanon's minister of economy and trade (2014-2017).
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