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article_id stringlengths 9 15	section_id stringclasses 5 values	document stringlengths 503 67.8k	summary stringlengths 205 16.2k	abstract stringlengths 293 26.7k
cond-mat9711302	i	it is known that quenched disorder can strongly affect the large - scale , long - time behaviour of nonequilibrium driven systems with interacting constituents . the interplay of disorder , interactions and drive opens up the possibility of new regimes of complex and interesting behaviour arising in these systems @xcit...	we study the effect of quenched spatial disorder on the steady states of driven systems of interacting particles . two sorts of models are studied : disordered drop - push processes and their generalizations , and the disordered asymmetric simple exclusion process . we find that three qualitatively different regimes of...	we study the effect of quenched spatial disorder on the steady states of driven systems of interacting particles . two sorts of models are studied : disordered drop - push processes and their generalizations , and the disordered asymmetric simple exclusion process . we write down the exact steady - state measure , and ...
cond-mat9711302	c	in this paper , we have studied the stationary current - carrying states of driven lattice gas models with quenched disordered hopping rates . the principal results are of two types first the exact determination of the steady states for a class of disordered models , and second the demarcation of distinct regimes of b...	we write down the exact steady - state measure , and consequently a number of physical quantities explicitly , for the drop - push dynamics in any dimensions for arbitrary disorder . . a system with a non - zero current can either be in the homogeneous regime , chracterized by a single macroscopic density , or the segr...	we study the effect of quenched spatial disorder on the steady states of driven systems of interacting particles . two sorts of models are studied : disordered drop - push processes and their generalizations , and the disordered asymmetric simple exclusion process . we write down the exact steady - state measure , and ...
1702.03782	i	this paper concerns one - dimensional quasilinear reaction - diffusion pdes . we study the existence of monotone heteroclinic connections of traveling - wave type for reaction - diffusion equations with saturating and density - dependent diffusion , in presence of a convective term ; precisely , we deal with the equati...	we study the existence of monotone heteroclinic traveling waves for a general fisher - burgers equation with nonlinear and possibly density - dependent diffusion . we give an estimate for the critical speed ( namely , the first speed for which a monotone heteroclinic traveling wave exists ) for some different shapes of...	we study the existence of monotone heteroclinic traveling waves for a general fisher - burgers equation with nonlinear and possibly density - dependent diffusion . such a model arises , for instance , in physical phenomena where a saturation effect appears for large values of the gradient . we give an estimate for the ...
1611.05620	i	the togliatti surface in @xmath6 is the rational surface parametrized by the cubic monomials in three variables @xmath7 . it was introduced and studied by eugenio togliatti in his two articles @xcite , @xcite about rational surfaces satisfying laplace equations . the apolar system of cubics , i.e. the ideal @xmath8 gen...	we prove that they are all monomial togliatti systems , and that they are minimal if the action is defined by a diagonal matrix having on the diagonal , where is a primitive-th root of the unity . we get a complete description when is prime or a power of a prime . we also establish the relation of these systems with li...	we study the homogeneous artinian ideals of the polynomial ring $ ] generated by the homogenous polynomials of degree which are invariant under an action of the cyclic group , for any . we prove that they are all monomial togliatti systems , and that they are minimal if the action is defined by a diagonal matrix having...
hep-th0408071	i	over the latest years a great deal of work and effort has been done in the direction of understanding canonical noncommutative field theories and quantum mechanics ( see @xcite and references therein ) . the recent interest in these theories is motivated by works that establish a connection between noncommutative geome...	the investigation is carried out by means of a comparative study of the universe evolution in four different scenarios : classical commutative , classical noncommutative , quantum commutative , and quantum noncommutative , the last two employing the bohmian formalism of quantum trajectories . , we find that noncommutat...	we study the implications of a noncommutative geometry of the minisuperspace variables for the frw universe with a conformally coupled scalar field . the investigation is carried out by means of a comparative study of the universe evolution in four different scenarios : classical commutative , classical noncommutative...
hep-th0408071	c	in this work , we carried out an investigation into the role of noncommutative geometry in the cosmological scenario by introducing a noncommutative deformation in the algebra of the minisuperspace variables along the same lines proposed in @xcite and followed in @xcite . as a cosmological model to carry out such an in...	we study the implications of a noncommutative geometry of the minisuperspace variables for the frw universe with a conformally coupled scalar field . the role of noncommutativity is discussed by drawing a parallel between its realizations in two possible frameworks for physical interpretation : the nc - frame , where ...	we study the implications of a noncommutative geometry of the minisuperspace variables for the frw universe with a conformally coupled scalar field . the investigation is carried out by means of a comparative study of the universe evolution in four different scenarios : classical commutative , classical noncommutative...
cond-mat0605165	i	in monte carlo studies of statistical systems undergoing phase transitions , critical slowing down is one of the prominent problems . consider a monte carlo algorithm with dynamic exponent @xmath6 . in order to generate a given number of effectively independent samples , one has to spend computing effort @xmath7 , wher...	can be simulated by means of an embedding swendsen - wang - type cluster method . by taking into account the symmetry among loops of different colors , the numerical data strongly suggest that our cluster algorithm _ hardly _ suffers from critical slowing down . s h p [ section ] [ theorem]definition [ theore...	we study the loop model on the honeycomb lattice with real value by means of a cluster algorithm . the formulation of the algorithm is based on the equivalence of the loop model and the low - temperature graphical representation of a-color ashkin - teller model on the triangular lattice . the latter model with integer ...
cond-mat0605165	c	by making use of the equivalence of the loop configurations of the @xmath0 loop model and the low - temperature graph of the ashkin - teller model in the infinite - coupling limit ( iat ) , we formulated an embedding swendsen - wang - type algorithm for the @xmath0 loop model with real value @xmath1 . for @xmath22 , th...	the formulation of the algorithm is based on the equivalence of the loop model and the low - temperature graphical representation of a-color ashkin - teller model on the triangular lattice . the latter model with integer in particular , from quantities associated with half of the loops , we determine some critical expo...	we study the loop model on the honeycomb lattice with real value by means of a cluster algorithm . the formulation of the algorithm is based on the equivalence of the loop model and the low - temperature graphical representation of a-color ashkin - teller model on the triangular lattice . the latter model with integer ...
1204.5738	i	the physics of nano - sized metallic grains has attracted much attention following a series of experiments by ralph , black and tinkham , @xcite in which individual energy levels of ultra - small aluminum grains were resolved by single - electron - tunneling spectroscopy . recent advances have made it possible to achi...	we study the mesoscopic fluctuations of thermodynamic observables in a nanosized metallic grain in which the single - particle dynamics are chaotic and the dimensionless thouless conductance is large . such a grain is modeled by the universal hamiltonian describing the competition between exchange and pairing correlati...	we study the mesoscopic fluctuations of thermodynamic observables in a nanosized metallic grain in which the single - particle dynamics are chaotic and the dimensionless thouless conductance is large . such a grain is modeled by the universal hamiltonian describing the competition between exchange and pairing correlati...
1204.5738	c	in conclusion , we have studied the thermodynamic properties of ultra - small chaotic metallic grains with a large dimensionless thouless conductance in the presence of both superconducting and ferromagnetic correlations . we have used the so - called universal hamiltonian ( [ universal_hamiltonian ] ) as our model , i...	the exchange term is taken into account exactly by a spin - projection method , and the pairing term is treated in the static - path approximation together with small - amplitude quantal fluctuations around each static fluctuation of the pairing field . we find that the exchange interaction shifts the number - parity e...	we study the mesoscopic fluctuations of thermodynamic observables in a nanosized metallic grain in which the single - particle dynamics are chaotic and the dimensionless thouless conductance is large . such a grain is modeled by the universal hamiltonian describing the competition between exchange and pairing correlati...
1412.4839	i	the optimization of trading strategies has long been an important goal for investors in financial markets . as demonstrated in the context of a linear equilibrium model by kyle almost thirty years ago @xcite , the optimal strategy for an investor with insider information on the fundamental price of an asset is to trade...	we find that the optimal solution is front loaded for concave impact and that its expected cost is significantly lower than that of conventional strategies . we then consider brute force numerical optimization of the cost functional ; we find that the optimal solution for a buy program typically features a few short in...	we study the problem of the optimal execution of a large trade in the presence of nonlinear transient impact . we propose an approach based on homotopy analysis , whereby a well behaved initial strategy is continuously deformed to lower the expected execution cost . we find that the optimal solution is front loaded for...
1612.03098	c	in this work we developed a theory for the melting of stripe phases in two dimensional quantum systems with competing interactions of variable range , considering both quantum and thermal fluctuations . our main conclusion is that the nature of the phase transitions as a consequence of the melting process can be very d...	we find a two step disordering of the stripe phases with the growth of quantum fluctuations . critical exponents as a function of are computed at one loop order in an expansion and , whenever available , compared with known results . for finite temperatures it is found that for orientational order decays algebraically ...	we study the quantum melting of stripe phases in models with competing short range and long range interactions decaying with distance as in two space dimensions . at zero temperature we find a two step disordering of the stripe phases with the growth of quantum fluctuations . a quantum critical point separating a phase...
1508.02049	c	we have studied implications of the presence of the positive and negative correlation with the radio flux for the soft and hard x - ray fluxes , respectively , in the hard spectral state of cyg x-3 . we have found that the radio flux is then completely uncorrelated with the observed , absorbed , broad - band , 1.3100 k...	we study the radio / x - ray correlation in cyg x-3 . we show that this implies that the observed kev flux ( which is a fair approximation to the bolometric flux ) is completely uncorrelated with the radio flux . we can recover a positive correlation ( seen in other sources and expected theoretically ) if the soft x - ...	we study the radio / x - ray correlation in cyg x-3 . it has been known that the soft and hard x - ray fluxes in the hard spectral state are correlated positively and negatively , respectively , with the radio flux . we show that this implies that the observed kev flux ( which is a fair approximation to the bolometric ...
astro-ph0303098	i	the nature of the sources responsible for ionising the neutral hydrogen in the intergalactic medium ( igm ) has been the subject of a long - standing debate . there are both observational and theoretical indications that some or perhaps all of this ionising background comes from stars and not hard sources , such as qua...	we study the reionisation of the universe by stellar sources using a numerical approach that combines fast 3d radiative transfer calculations with high resolution hydrodynamical simulations . by supplementing a _ this allows us to study how dim low - mass sources , excluded in previous investigations owing to computati...	we study the reionisation of the universe by stellar sources using a numerical approach that combines fast 3d radiative transfer calculations with high resolution hydrodynamical simulations . by supplementing a _ one - step _ radiative transfer code specifically designed for following ionisation processes with an adapt...
astro-ph0303098	r	in our analysis , we carefully follow the reionisation process from a set of models parameterised by the escape fraction . in this context , the escape fraction is defined to be the fraction of ionising photons intrinsic to each source that escape and enter into the radiative transfer calculations . it must be noted he...	this result stems from the fact that low - mass sources preferentially reside in less clumpy environments than their massive counterparts . , reionisation is expected to have occurred between , although the igm remains fairly opaque until . the recent wmap measurements of the electron scattering optical depth ( acco...	we study the reionisation of the universe by stellar sources using a numerical approach that combines fast 3d radiative transfer calculations with high resolution hydrodynamical simulations . by supplementing a _ one - step _ radiative transfer code specifically designed for following ionisation processes with an adapt...
astro-ph0303098	c	we have utilised a fast radiative transfer code to study the reionisation of the universe by stellar sources . our method has been applied to a high resolution cosmological hydrodynamical simulation which enables us to probe scales previously unresolved in similar type of studies . by supplementing a _ one - step _ rad...	one - step _ radiative transfer code specifically designed for following ionisation processes with an adaptive ray - tracing algorithm , we are able to significantly speed up the calculations to the point where handling a vast number of sources becomes technically feasible . analysis of numerically converged results fo...	we study the reionisation of the universe by stellar sources using a numerical approach that combines fast 3d radiative transfer calculations with high resolution hydrodynamical simulations . by supplementing a _ one - step _ radiative transfer code specifically designed for following ionisation processes with an adapt...
1506.05548	i	in this paper we consider a directed random polymer model in random media in two ( one discrete and one continuous ) dimension introduced by oconnell and yor @xcite . for @xmath0 independent one - dimensional standard brownian motions @xmath1 and the parameter @xmath2 representing the inverse temperature , the polymer...	we study the semi - discrete directed random polymer model introduced by oconnell and yor . this measure is an extension of the probability measure of the eigenvalues for the gaussian unitary ensemble ( gue ) in random matrix theory . to establish the relation , we introduce another determinantal measure on larger degr...	we study the semi - discrete directed random polymer model introduced by oconnell and yor . we obtain a representation for the moment generating function of the polymer partition function in terms of a determinantal measure . this measure is an extension of the probability measure of the eigenvalues for the gaussian un...
1003.0056	c	we have studied the statistical nature of primordial fluctuations from an anisotropic inflation which is realized by a vector field coupled to an inflaton . first , we have classified metric fluctuations according to the 2-dimensional rotational symmetry . to choose a convenient gauge in an anisotropic universe , we ha...	we study the statistical nature of primordial fluctuations from an anisotropic inflation which is realized by a vector field coupled to an inflaton . using the canonical gauge , we reveal the structure of the couplings between curvature perturbations , vector waves , and gravitational waves . we identify two sources of...	we study the statistical nature of primordial fluctuations from an anisotropic inflation which is realized by a vector field coupled to an inflaton . we find a suitable gauge , which we call the canonical gauge , for anisotropic inflation by generalizing the flat slicing gauge in conventional isotropic inflation . usin...
1411.5222	i	surface tension of ionic solutions strongly depends on their salt composition and , in general , increases with ionic strength for low salt concentrations @xcite . wagner @xcite was the first to connect this finding with the dielectric discontinuity at the air / water interface , suggesting that dielectric image char...	the free energy is expanded to first - order in a loop expansion beyond the mean - field result . we calculate the excess surface tension and obtain analytical predictions that reunite the onsager - samaras pioneering result ( which does not agree with experimental data ) , with the ionic specificity of the hofmeister ...	we study the surface tension of ionic solutions at air / water and oil / water interfaces . by using field - theoretical methods and including a finite proximal surface - region with ionic - specific interactions . the free energy is expanded to first - order in a loop expansion beyond the mean - field result . we calc...
1411.5222	c	our work presents a general self - consistent theory for calculating free energies up to one - loop order for ionic solutions with a surface proximal layer of finite width . in this layer , we consider a slowly varying ion - specific surface potential . the loop expansion we use can be computed systematically to higher...	we study the surface tension of ionic solutions at air / water and oil / water interfaces . by using field - theoretical methods and including a finite proximal surface - region with ionic - specific interactions . our theory fits well a wide range of salt concentrations for different monovalent ions using one fit para...	we study the surface tension of ionic solutions at air / water and oil / water interfaces . by using field - theoretical methods and including a finite proximal surface - region with ionic - specific interactions . the free energy is expanded to first - order in a loop expansion beyond the mean - field result . we calc...
1104.3148	c	we have studied the complexity of the two - variable fragments of dependence logic and independence - friendly logic . we have shown ( theorem [ dtwo nexptime ] ) that both the satisfiablity and finite satisfiability problems for @xmath34are decidable , @xmath2-complete to be exact . we have also proved ( theorems [ i...	we study the two - variable fragments and of dependence logic and independence - friendly logic . we consider the satisfiability and finite satisfiability problems of these logics and show that for , both problems are-complete , whereas for , the problems areand-complete , respectively . we also show that is strictly l...	we study the two - variable fragments and of dependence logic and independence - friendly logic . we consider the satisfiability and finite satisfiability problems of these logics and show that for , both problems are-complete , whereas for , the problems areand-complete , respectively . we also show that is strictly l...
1112.5807	i	nanoscale electromechanical systems ( nems ) convert small amplitude mechanical motion into measurable electrical currents @xcite . devices based on nems have found applications as sensitive detectors of mass @xcite , force @xcite and electrical charge @xcite . considerable research efforts have been dedicated to impro...	we study theoretically dynamics in a josephson junction coupled to a mechanical resonator looking at the signatures of the resonance in d.c . electrical response of the junction . a nearby gate electrode can be used to tune the junction parameters and to excite mechanical motion . we augment theoretical estimations wit...	we study theoretically dynamics in a josephson junction coupled to a mechanical resonator looking at the signatures of the resonance in d.c . electrical response of the junction . such a system can be realized experimentally as a suspended ultra - clean carbon nanotube brought in contact with two superconducting leads ...
1201.2256	i	let @xmath0 be a stationary stochastic process of @xmath4-valued random variables with marginal distribution @xmath5 . we denote the empirical measure of order @xmath6 by @xmath7 . the classical empirical process is defined by @xmath8)-\mu((-\infty , t]))$ ] , @xmath9 . in the case of i.i.d . processes , the limit beha...	we study weak convergence of empirical processes of dependent data , indexed by classes of functions . our results are especially suitable for data arising from dynamical systems and markov chains , where the central limit theorem for partial sums of observables is commonly derived via the spectral gap technique . our ...	we study weak convergence of empirical processes of dependent data , indexed by classes of functions . our results are especially suitable for data arising from dynamical systems and markov chains , where the central limit theorem for partial sums of observables is commonly derived via the spectral gap technique . we a...
1301.7131	i	the possibility that irregular distributions of satellite galaxies may be a common feature of large galaxy halos was originally bolstered by several studies of the anisotropic distribution of our own galaxy s satellites . @xcite found that the magellanic stream along with sculptor and the draco - ursa minor stream and ...	we undertake an investigation into the spatial structure of the m31 satellite system utilizing the distance distributions presented in a previous publication . these distances make use of the unique combination of depth and spatial coverage of the pan - andromeda archaeological survey ( pandas ) to provide a large , ho...	we undertake an investigation into the spatial structure of the m31 satellite system utilizing the distance distributions presented in a previous publication . these distances make use of the unique combination of depth and spatial coverage of the pan - andromeda archaeological survey ( pandas ) to provide a large , ho...
1301.7131	c	it is clear that whilst the satellites of m31 when taken as a whole are no more planar than one can expect from a random distribution , a subset consisting of roughly half the sample _ is _ remarkably planar . the presence of this thin disk of satellites has been conspicuous throughout the analysis contained in this pa...	we find that the satellite distribution , when viewed as a whole , is no more planar than one would expect from a random distribution of equal size . a disk consisting of 15 of the satellites is however found to be highly significant , and strikingly thin , with a root - mean - square thickness of just kpc . this lopsi...	we undertake an investigation into the spatial structure of the m31 satellite system utilizing the distance distributions presented in a previous publication . these distances make use of the unique combination of depth and spatial coverage of the pan - andromeda archaeological survey ( pandas ) to provide a large , ho...
0710.0964	i	using a suite of carefully controlled 3d hydrodynamic simulations , we have investigated the ram pressure stripping of hot gas in the halos of galaxies as they fall into groups and clusters . we have proposed a physically simple analytic model that describes the stripping seen in the simulations remarkably well . this ...	we use a large suite of carefully controlled full hydrodynamic simulations to study the ram pressure stripping of the hot gaseous halos of galaxies as they fall into massive groups and clusters . the sensitivity of the results to the orbit , total galaxy mass , and galaxy structural properties is explored . for typical...	we use a large suite of carefully controlled full hydrodynamic simulations to study the ram pressure stripping of the hot gaseous halos of galaxies as they fall into massive groups and clusters . the sensitivity of the results to the orbit , total galaxy mass , and galaxy structural properties is explored . for typical...
cond-mat9607088	i	man - tailored semiconductor heterostructures @xcite offer , for the first time , the possibility to test quantum mechanics at a mesoscopic level @xcite . the scenario of systems which can be investigated is so rich that the art of their realization deserves the name of quantum design . in the simplest case , a quan...	we use an adiabatic approximation in terms of instantaneous resonances to study the steady - state and time - dependent transport properties of interacting electrons in biased resonant tunneling heterostructures . this approach leads , in a natural way , to a transport model of large applicability consisting of reservo...	we use an adiabatic approximation in terms of instantaneous resonances to study the steady - state and time - dependent transport properties of interacting electrons in biased resonant tunneling heterostructures . this approach leads , in a natural way , to a transport model of large applicability consisting of reservo...
1409.2529	c	we have proposed to use the natural concept of homotopy theory to extend the results from @xmath3-theory ( and the intermediate step of considering isomorphism classes of vector bundles ) to the non - stable regime , which includes _ all _ insulators independent of the number of occupied / empty bands . we showed that ...	we use homotopy theory to extend the notion of strong and weak topological insulators to the non - stable regime ( low numbers of occupied / empty energy bands ) . additionally , we prove some useful technical results , including the homotopy theoretic derivation of the factorization of invariants over the torus into i...	we use homotopy theory to extend the notion of strong and weak topological insulators to the non - stable regime ( low numbers of occupied / empty energy bands ) . we show that for strong topological insulators in spatial dimensions to be `` truly-dimensional '' , i.e. not realizable by stacking lower - dimensional ins...
1410.8329	i	fix the nonnegative integer @xmath2 and let @xmath3 be the grassmannian which parametrizes isotropic subspaces of dimension @xmath4 in the vector space @xmath5 , equipped with a symplectic form . in 2008 , buch , kresch , and tamvakis @xcite introduced the theta polynomials @xmath6 , a family of polynomials in independ...	we use young s raising operators to introduce and study _ double theta polynomials _ , which specialize to both the theta polynomials of buch , kresch , and tamvakis , and to double ( or factorial ) schur-polynomials and-polynomials . these double theta polynomials give giambelli formulas which represent the equivarian...	we use young s raising operators to introduce and study _ double theta polynomials _ , which specialize to both the theta polynomials of buch , kresch , and tamvakis , and to double ( or factorial ) schur-polynomials and-polynomials . these double theta polynomials give giambelli formulas which represent the equivarian...
astro-ph9809056	i	in this paper we have presented new hst / wfpc2 images of 11 high redshift radio galaxies , all complemented with vla radio maps of comparable resolution . the images reveal a wide variety in the morphology of the host galaxies of these high redshift radio sources : in particular most objects have a clumpy , irregular ...	we present the images overlayed on vla radio maps of comparable resolution . we find that on the scale of the hst observations there is a wide variety of morphological structures of the hosting galaxies : most objects have a clumpy , irregular appearance , consisting of a bright nucleus and a number of smaller componen...	with the hubble space telescope we have obtained images of 9 of the most distant radio galaxies . the galaxies , which have redshifts between and , were observed with the wfpc2 camera in a broad band filter ( f606w or f707w , roughly equivalent to v or r - band ) , corresponding to the near ultraviolet emission in the ...
hep-ph0107200	c	for the example of @xmath1-theory we have shown that self - consistent dyson resummations based on a @xmath0-derivable scheme can be renormalized with local counter terms defined on the self - consistently determined vacuum level . this result was obtained with help of weinberg s power counting theorem and using the bp...	within finite temperature field theory , we show that truncated non - perturbative self - consistent dyson resummation schemes can be renormalized with local counter terms defined at the vacuum level . this guarantees the standard-derivable properties like thermodynamic consistency and exact conservation laws also for ...	within finite temperature field theory , we show that truncated non - perturbative self - consistent dyson resummation schemes can be renormalized with local counter terms defined at the vacuum level . the requirements are that the underlying theory is renormalizable and that the self - consistent scheme follows baym s...
1510.02896	i	let @xmath1 be a 3-manifold with positive ricci curvature . in this paper we obtain quantitative results about sweepouts of @xmath1 by 1-cycles and surfaces . [ main_cycle ] every closed 3-manifold @xmath1 of positive ricci curvature admits a map @xmath5 with fibers of length at most @xmath6 for a universal constant @x...	* abstract : * we prove that given a three manifold with an arbitrary metric of positive ricci curvature , there exists a sweepout of by surfaces of genus and areas bounded by . we use this result to construct a sweepout of by 1-cycles of length at most , giving a partial answer to a question of l. guth . the sweepo...	* abstract : * we prove that given a three manifold with an arbitrary metric of positive ricci curvature , there exists a sweepout of by surfaces of genus and areas bounded by . we use this result to construct a sweepout of by 1-cycles of length at most , giving a partial answer to a question of l. guth . the sweepo...
1408.4407	i	the classical and pioneering works in the field of stellar physics include dynamics of supernova explosion by baade @xmath5 zwicky @xcite , energy production in stars and stellar evolution by bethe @xcite , and , synthesis of elements in stars by burbidge et al . since then the microphysics of supernova explosion has c...	-decay and positron decay are believed to play a consequential role during the late phases of stellar evolution of a massive star culminating in a supernova explosion . the-decay contributes in maintaining a respectable lepton - to - baryon ratio , , of the core prior to collapse which results in a larger shock energy ...	-decay and positron decay are believed to play a consequential role during the late phases of stellar evolution of a massive star culminating in a supernova explosion . the-decay contributes in maintaining a respectable lepton - to - baryon ratio , , of the core prior to collapse which results in a larger shock energy ...
1408.4407	r	the improved pn - qrpa model , as described in the previous section , was used to calculate the gt@xmath6 strength distributions of iron isotopes in astrophysical conditions . the model incorporated experimental excitation energies , log@xmath33 values and deformations as discussed earlier . the gt strength distributio...	excited state gamow - teller distributions are much different from ground state and a microscopic calculation of decay rates from these excited states greatly increases the reliability of the total decay rate calculation specially during the late stages of stellar evolution . the reported decay rates are also compared ...	-decay and positron decay are believed to play a consequential role during the late phases of stellar evolution of a massive star culminating in a supernova explosion . the-decay contributes in maintaining a respectable lepton - to - baryon ratio , , of the core prior to collapse which results in a larger shock energy ...
1610.00814	i	let @xmath2 be a continuous endomorphism , and @xmath3 be a non - degenerate interval on the real line . let @xmath4 be an @xmath0th iteration of @xmath5 . a point @xmath6 is called a periodic point of @xmath5 with period @xmath7 if @xmath8 , @xmath9 for @xmath10 . the set of @xmath7 distinct points @xmath11 is called ...	[ sec : abstract ] this paper introduces the notion of second minimal-periodic orbit of the continuous map on the interval according as if is a successor of the minimal period of the map in sharkovski ordering . we pursue classification of second minimal-orbits in terms of cyclic permutations and digraphs . it is prove...	[ sec : abstract ] this paper introduces the notion of second minimal-periodic orbit of the continuous map on the interval according as if is a successor of the minimal period of the map in sharkovski ordering . we pursue classification of second minimal-orbits in terms of cyclic permutations and digraphs . it is prove...
cond-mat0110467	c	to conclude , we have implemented a field theoretic scheme to explore the structure of the dos close to the edge of the support of two linear non - hermitian operators describing a quantum particle subject to a random imaginary scalar and an imaginary vector potential . in doing so , we have provided a general scheme f...	_ a statistical field theory is developed to explore the density of states and spatial profile of ` tail states ' at the edge of the spectral support of a general class of disordered non - hermitian operators . these states , which are identified with symmetry broken , instanton field configurations of the theory , are...	_ a statistical field theory is developed to explore the density of states and spatial profile of ` tail states ' at the edge of the spectral support of a general class of disordered non - hermitian operators . these states , which are identified with symmetry broken , instanton field configurations of the theory , are...
astro-ph0201317	i	[ se29:intro ] a rich chemical and physical interplay exists between gas and grains in which molecules are formed on grains , creating ice mantles that are preserved in environments ranging from quiescent dense molecular clouds to envelopes and disks around protostars . various processes , among which are bombardmen...	a ( sub-)millimeter line and continuum study of the class i protostar elias 29 in the ophiuchi molecular cloud is presented , whose goals are to understand the nature of this source , and to locate the ices that are abundantly present along this line of sight . within 1560 beams , several different components contribut...	a ( sub-)millimeter line and continuum study of the class i protostar elias 29 in the ophiuchi molecular cloud is presented , whose goals are to understand the nature of this source , and to locate the ices that are abundantly present along this line of sight . within 1560 beams , several different components contribut...
astro-ph0201317	r	the single dish maps show that elias 29 is not a particularly prominent center of molecular line emission . within a radius of @xmath37 , the @xmath2 3 - 2 and @xmath31 2 - 1 emission is highly structured , and quite differently distributed ( figs . [ f : hcop ] and [ f : csochan ] ) . [ f : hcop ] [ f : csoch...	the disk is in a relatively face - on orientation ( ) , which explains many of the remarkable observational features of elias 29 , such as its flat sed , its brightness in the near infrared , the extended components found in speckle interferometry observations , and its high velocity molecular outflow .	a ( sub-)millimeter line and continuum study of the class i protostar elias 29 in the ophiuchi molecular cloud is presented , whose goals are to understand the nature of this source , and to locate the ices that are abundantly present along this line of sight . within 1560 beams , several different components contribut...
astro-ph0201317	i	we have analyzed infrared and millimeter wave line and continuum observations to construct a model of the class i protostar elias 29 and its environment . this model has to contain a number of different components ( summarized in fig . [ f : schem ] ) : a disk to account for the @xmath5250 @xmath20 sed , an envelope c...	this explains the observed absence of thermally processed ices ( crystallized ho ) toward elias 29 . nevertheless , the temperatures could be sufficiently high to account for the low abundance of apolar ( co , n , o ) ices . this work shows that it is crucial to obtain spectrally and spatially resolved information from...	a ( sub-)millimeter line and continuum study of the class i protostar elias 29 in the ophiuchi molecular cloud is presented , whose goals are to understand the nature of this source , and to locate the ices that are abundantly present along this line of sight . within 1560 beams , several different components contribut...
1612.08057	i	let @xmath0 be a simple and undirected graph . a subset @xmath15 is an _ independent set _ , respectively , a _ clique _ if no two , respectively , every two vertices of @xmath16 are adjacent . the complete graph with @xmath17 vertices is denoted by @xmath18 . the path and cycle with @xmath17 vertices of length @xmath1...	the complete width of is the minimum such that there exist independent sets , , such that the graph obtained from by adding some new edges between certain vertices inside the sets , , is a complete graph . the complete width problem is to decide whether the complete width of a given graph is at most or not . in this pa...	a complete graph is the graph in which every two vertices are adjacent . for a graph , the complete width of is the minimum such that there exist independent sets , , such that the graph obtained from by adding some new edges between certain vertices inside the sets , , is a complete graph . the complete width problem ...