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metadata
license: mit
size_categories:
  - 10M<n<100M
task_categories:
  - other
  - tabular-regression
pretty_name: PRISM Thin-Film Optical Design Dataset
tags:
  - thin-film
  - optics
  - photonics
  - inverse-design
  - transfer-matrix-method
  - spectral-data

PRISM -- Thin-Film Optical Design Dataset

Project Page | Paper | Github

Synthetic dataset of thin-film multilayer optical stacks and their simulated reflectance/transmittance spectra. Generated for training and evaluating PRISM (Position-encoded Regressive Inverse Spectral Model), an autoregressive transformer for inverse thin-film design.

Each sample is a (materials, thicknesses, spectrum) triple: a thin-film stack definition and its physically simulated optical response.

Subsets

Training data

Subset Layers Thickness step Thickness range Splits Total samples
max_len_20_10nm 1--20 10 nm 10--500 nm train / dev / val 10,110,000

Validation-only (out-of-distribution)

These subsets have no training split and are used to evaluate generalisation.

Subset Layers Thickness step Thickness range Samples Purpose
max_len_20_5nm 1--20 5 nm 5--250 nm 110,000 Dev + val for 5 nm (alternate path)
max_len_20_15nm 1--20 15 nm 15--750 nm 20,000 OOD thickness step
max_len_20_20nm 1--20 20 nm 20--1000 nm 10,000 OOD thickness step
max_len_30_10nm 20--30 10 nm 10--500 nm 10,000 OOD sequence length
max_len_40_10nm 30--40 10 nm 10--500 nm 10,000 OOD sequence length
`max_len_50_10nm" 40--50 10 nm 10--500 nm 10,000 OOD sequence length
thick/15nm 20 15 nm 15--750 nm 10,000 Thick designs only (cum. depth >= 11,000 nm)
thick/20nm 20 20 nm 20--1000 nm 10,000 Thick designs only (cum. depth >= 11,000 nm)
max_length_10 1--10 5 nm 5--250 nm 30,000 Short sequence validation

Citation

@misc{wang2024prism,
      title={PRISM: Position-encoded Regressive Inverse Spectral Model for Multilayer Thin-Film Design}, 
      author={Runtian Wang and Renhao Xue and Baige Chen and Hao Wu},
      year={2024},
      eprint={2605.26502},
      archivePrefix={arXiv},
      primaryClass={cs.LG}
}