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162
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,991
assassination
2
20,149
[ "Ziaur", "Rahman", "was", "the", "chief", "of", "Army", "Staff", ",", "he", "served", "as", "the", "chief", "Martial", "law", "administrator", "after", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "On", "21", "April", "1977", "President", "Abu", "Sadat", "Mohammad", "Sayem", "resigned", "and", "Zia", "became", "president", "of", "Bangladesh", ".", "On", "July", "1977", "the", "Bogra", "cantonment", "saw", "another", "mutiny", "which", "led", "to", "the", "mutinous", "unit", "being", "disbanded", ".", "The", "cause", "behind", "the", "mutiny", "was", "resented", "over", "pay", "increase", "which", "were", "deemed", "insufficient" ]
[ 19, 20, 21, 22, 23 ]
1977 Bogra mutiny
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,992
assassination
2
20,150
[ "In", "the", "Bangladesh", "Liberation", "War", "he", "helped", "organize", "the", "training", "of", "NAP", "activists", ",", "he", "was", "incharge", "of", "60", "NAP", "youth", "camps", ".", "He", "became", "a", "central", "committee", "member", "of", "BAKSAL", "in", "1975", ".", "He", "was", "the", "Minister", "of", "Railway", "in", "the", "government", "headed", "by", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "After", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "he", "joined", "the", "government", "of", "Khondaker", "Mostaq", "Ahmad", "as", "the", "State", "Minister", "of", "Road", "Communication", ".", "In", "1978", "he", "helped", "found", "the", "Jatiya", "Party", "of", "General", "Hussain", "Muhammad", "Ershad", ",", "becoming", "the", "party", "'s", "first", "chairman" ]
[ 51, 52, 53, 54, 55 ]
Syed Altaf Hossain
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,993
assassination
2
20,151
[ "In", "2001", "he", "was", "in", "jail", "charged", "with", "involvement", "in", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "the", "first", "president", "of", "Bangladesh", ".", "He", "was", "released", "when", "the", "Bangladesh", "Nationalist", "Party", "and", "Bangladesh", "Jamaat-e-Islami", "government", "came", "to", "power", ".", "He", "was", "given", "the", "rank", "of", "Additional", "Secretary", "in", "the", "foreign", "ministry", ".", "He", "was", "made", "the", "ambassador", "to", "Malaysia", ".", "In", "2004", "he", "was", "acquitted", "in", "the", "Jail", "Killing", "by", "a", "lower", "court", "in", "Bangladesh" ]
[ 11, 12, 13, 14, 15 ]
Khairuzzaman (officer)
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,994
assassination
2
20,152
[ "Mohiuddin", "Ahmed", "was", "a", "Bangladesh", "Army", "officer", "who", "was", "convicted", "of", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman" ]
[ 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
Mohiuddin Ahmed
UNK
assassination
52,006
assassination
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,995
assassination
2
20,153
[ "The", "film", "covers", "and", "refers", "to", "the", "assassination", "of", "Hasina", "'s", "father", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "along", "with", "most", "of", "her", "family", "in", "1975", ".", "It", "was", "the", "second-highest-grossing", "Bangladeshi", "film", "in", "2018", "earning" ]
[ 7 ]
Hasina: A Daughter's Tale
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,996
assassination
2
20,154
[ "Dainik", "Pakistan", "was", "renamed", "to", "Dainik", "Bangla", "after", "the", "Independence", "of", "Bangladesh", "in", "1971", ".", "After", "the", "Independence", "of", "Bangladesh", "the", "newspaper", "published", "reports", "on", "Bengali", "collaborators", "of", "the", "Pakistan", "Army", "and", "war", "crimes", ".", "News", "reports", "from", "the", "report", "were", "used", "as", "evidence", "in", "the", "Bangladesh", "war", "crimes", "tribunal", ".", "In", "1972", ",", "Hasan", "Hafizur", "Rahman", ",", "was", "elected", "president", "of", "the", "editorial", "board", "of", "the", "Dainik", "Bangla", ".", "In", "1975", ".", "the", "government", "of", "Bangladesh", "closed", "all", "newspapers", "except", "The", "Daily", "Ittefaq", ",", "The", "Bangladesh", "Times", ",", "The", "Bangladesh", "Observer", ",", "and", "the", "Dainik", "Bangla", ";", "which", "were", "nationalized", ".", "After", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "in", "the", "15", "August", "1975", "Bangladesh", "coup", "d'état", ",", "the", "newspaper", "then", "state", "owned", ",", "stopped", "reporting", "about", "him", "and", "did", "not", "cover", "the", "anniversary", "of", "his", "death", ".", "The", "newspaper", "was", "closed", "by", "the", "Bangladesh", "Awami", "League", "government", "in", "1997", "along", "with", "other", "state", "owned", "media", ",", "The", "Bangladesh", "Times", "and", "Saptahik", "Bichitra", ".", "An", "important", "intersection", "in", "Dhaka", ",", "Dainik", "Bangla", "intersection", ",", "has", "been", "named", "after", "the", "newspaper" ]
[ 104, 105, 106, 107, 108 ]
Dainik Bangla
UNK
case
52,006
Bangabandhu assassination case
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,997
case
2
20,155
[ "Ziauddin", "was", "a", "witness", "in", "Bangabandhu", "assassination", "case", ".", "He", "took", "part", "in", "Day", "of", "Uprising", "of", "Soldier", "and", "People", "on", "November", "7", "in", "1975" ]
[ 5, 6, 7 ]
Ziauddin Ahmed (Bangladesh)
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujib
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,998
assassination
2
20,156
[ "He", "was", "made", "Minister", "of", "Land", "Administration", "and", "Land", "Reforms", "in", "the", "Cabinet", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "on", "26", "January", "1975", ".", "He", "was", "appointed", "as", "the", "Vice", "President", "after", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujib", "on", "15", "August", "1975", ".", "Mohammadullah", "joined", "the", "Bangladesh", "Nationalist", "Party", "(", "BNP", ")", "in", "1980", ".", "He", "was", "appointed", "Vice", "President", "by", "President", "Abdus", "Sattar", "in", "March", "1982", "but", "the", "tenure", "lasted", "barely", "a", "year", ",", "because", "General", "Hussain", "Muhammad", "Ershad", "took", "over", "the", "reins", "of", "administration", "of", "the", "country", ".", "Mohammadullah", "was", "elected", "a", "member", "of", "the", "parliament", "(", "JS", ")", "once", "again", "in", "1991", "on", "BNP", "ticket", ".", "However", ",", "he", "left", "the", "party", "(", "BNP", ")", "to", "rejoin", "the", "Awami", "League", "before", "the", "1996", "parliamentary", "elections" ]
[ 31, 32, 33, 34 ]
Mohammad Mohammadullah
UNK
killing
52,006
killing of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
19,999
kill
2
20,157
[ "During", "his", "judgeship", "period", "in", "the", "Appellate", "Division", ",", "Hossain", "delivered", "a", "number", "of", "landmark", "judgments", "including", "those", "on", "the", "killing", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "and", "the", "5th", "and", "13th", "amendments", "to", "the", "constitution" ]
[ 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 ]
Md. Muzammel Hossain
UNK
assassinations
52,006
15 August 1975 assassinations
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,000
assassination
2
20,158
[ "Osmani", "did", "not", "support", "the", "15", "August", "1975", "assassinations", ",", "and", "did", "not", "tolerate", "undue", "criticism", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "He", "accepted", "a", "post", "as", "defense", "advisor", "(", "the", "equivalent", "of", "a", "cabinet", "minister", ")", "to", "Khondaker", "Mostaq", "Ahmad", ",", "who", "took", "over", "as", "president", "after", "the", "15", "August", "coup", "and", "may", "have", "been", "involved", ".", "Osmani", ",", "who", "ignored", "advice", "to", "avoid", "the", "Mushtaq", "government", ",", "was", "appointed", "to", "the", "post", "after", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "was", "appointed", "Army", "Chief", "of", "Staff", "on", "24", "August", "1975", "and", "Khalilur", "Rahman", "became", "Chief", "of", "Staff", "in", "the", "Defense", "Ministry", ".", "Although", "it", "was", "a", "cabinet", "post", ",", "Osmani", "did", "not", "draw", "a", "salary", "for", "his", "service", ".", "He", "visited", "several", "army", "formations", ",", "stressing", "the", "need", "for", "discipline", "and", "morale", ",", "and", "may", "have", "hoped", "to", "prevent", "further", "bloodshed", "with", "his", "influence", "on", "the", "armed", "forces", ".", "As", "defense", "advisor", ",", "he", "did", "not", "oppose", "the", "promotion", "of", "the", "15", "August", "coup", "leaders", "or", "the", "reinstatement", "of", "retired", "army", "officers", "involved", "in", "the", "coup", ".", "The", "coup", "leaders", "had", "installed", "themselves", "in", "Bangabhaban", ",", "disregarding", "the", "army", "chain", "of", "command", ",", "and", "Osmani", "accepted", "the", "situation", ".", "He", "tried", "to", "implement", "the", "decision", "to", "disband", "the", "Jatya", "Rakshi", "Bahini", ",", "placing", "its", "members", "in", "police", "and", "''", "anser", "''", "organizations", ",", "before", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "received", "approval", "to", "integrate", "Rakshi", "Bahini", "formations", "into", "the", "army", "in", "October", "1975", ".", "The", "coup", "leaders", "maintained", "control", "of", "the", "1st", "Bengal", "Lancer", "and", "2nd", "Field", "Artillery", "units", "(", "involved", "in", "the", "15", "August", "coup", ")", "and", "deployed", "outside", "the", "army", "chain", "of", "command", ".", "Their", "actions", ",", "demonstrating", "the", "weakness", "of", "the", "chain", "of", "command", ",", "created", "a", "''", "de", "facto", "''", "parallel", "command", "structure" ]
[ 5, 6, 7, 8 ]
M. A. G. Osmani
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,001
assassination
2
20,159
[ "Former", "Chief", "Justice", "Mohammad", "Fazlul", "Karim", "withheld", "the", "oath", "taking", "of", "Justice", "Md", ".", "Ruhul", "Quddus", "(", "Babu", ")", "as", "he", "was", "involved", "in", "the", "murder", "of", "Aaslam", ",", "a", "pro-Jamaat-e-Islami", "Bangladesh", "student", "of", "Rajshahi", "University", ",", "on", "17", "November", "1988", ",", "when", "he", "was", "a", "leader", "of", "Jatiyo", "Samajtantrik", "Dal", "(", "JSD", ")", ",", "and", "Justice", "Mohammad", "Khosruzzaman", "was", "overtly", "involved", "in", "contempt", "of", "court", "on", "30", "November", "2006", ".", "Justice", "Nazrul", "Islam", "Talukder", "was", "the", "counsel", "of", "Captain", "(", "Rtd", ".", ")", "Qismet", "Hashem", ",", "one", "of", "the", "accused", "in", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "the", "first", "President", "of", "Bangladesh", ",", "and", "the", "jail", "killing", "in", "1975" ]
[ 92, 93, 94, 95, 96 ]
Supreme Court of Bangladesh
UNK
assassination
52,006
assassination
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,002
assassination
2
20,160
[ "Syed", "Faruque", "Rahman", "(", "also", "spelled", "Farooq", "or", "Faruk", ")", "(", ")", "(", "died", "28", "January", "2010", ")", "was", "the", "2IC", "of", "1st", "Bengal", "Lancers", "Regiment", "of", "Bangladesh", "Army", "He", "was", "the", "chief", "organiser", "of", "the", "assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "the", "founding", "President", "of", "Bangladesh", "on", "15", "August", "1975", ".", "Rahman", "led", "a", "group", "of", "junior", "army", "officers", "who", "overthrew", "Sheikh", "Mujib", "'s", "regime", "and", "installed", "Khondaker", "Mushtaque", "Ahmed", "as", "president" ]
[ 36 ]
Syed Faruque Rahman
UNK
assassinated
52,006
assassinated on 15 August 1975
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,003
assassinate
2
20,161
[ "After", "father", "of", "the", "nation", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "and", "his", "family", "were", "assassinated", "on", "15", "August", "1975", ",", "Jatiya", "Samajtantrik", "Dal", "leader", "Abu", "Taher", "showed", "his", "support", "and", "remarked", ":", "\"", "The", "corpse", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujib", "Should", "have", "been", "thrown", "into", "The", "Bay", "of", "Bengal", "\"" ]
[ 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
Jatiya Samajtantrik Dal
UNK
killing
52,006
killing of Sheikh Mujib
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,004
kill
2
20,162
[ "However", ",", "India", "withdrew", "from", "the", "process", "of", "negotiations", "by", "September", "1976", "as", "both", "nations", "grew", "apart", "after", "the", "killing", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujib", "and", "establishment", "of", "military", "rule", ".", "Bangladesh", "protested", "India", "'s", "unilateral", "action", "at", "a", "summit", "of", "the", "Non-Aligned", "Movement", "(", "NAM", ")", "and", "at", "the", "31st", "session", "of", "the", "U.N.", "General", "Assembly", ".", "At", "the", "urging", "of", "other", "nations", "and", "the", "U.N.", ",", "both", "India", "and", "Bangladesh", "agreed", "to", "resume", "dialogue", ",", "but", "with", "no", "results" ]
[ 19, 20, 21, 22 ]
Sharing the water of the Ganges
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,005
assassination
2
20,163
[ "After", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "in", "1975", ",", "following", "several", "coups", "and", "counter", "coups", ",", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "assumed", "power", "in", "1976", "and", "declared", "himself", "the", "President", "of", "Bangladesh", ".", "In", "an", "attempt", "to", "create", "a", "territorial", "identity", "in", "contrast", "to", "the", "ethnolinguistic", "identity", "of", "Bengali", "nationalism", ",", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "began", "to", "promote", "the", "idea", "of", "Bangladeshi", "nationalism", ".", "In", "an", "interview", ",", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "tried", "to", "give", "a", "comprehensive", "definition", "of", "this", "ideology", ",", "''", "Bangladeshi", "nationalism", "means", ",", "we", "are", "Bangladeshis", ".", "We", "have", "a", "different", "history", ".", "Our", "country", "has", "been", "through", "a", "different", "process", ".", "Our", "traditions", "and", "culture", "are", "different", ".", "Our", "language", "is", "different", ",", "we", "are", "moulding", "it", "in", "our", "own", "way", "—", "we", "are", "modernizing", "it", ".", "We", "have", "different", "prose", "and", "poetry", ";", "we", "have", "different", "arts", "and", "thoughts", ".", "Our", "geographical", "position", "is", "different", ",", "our", "rivers", "and", "soils", "are", "different", ".", "Our", "people", "are", "different", ".", "We", "are", "completely", "free", "and", "sovereign", "…", "And", "today", ",", "a", "consciousness", "has", "grown", "among", "our", "people", ",", "which", "is", "different", "from", "that", "of", "the", "people", "of", "our", "neighboring", "country", "and", "other", "countries", "of", "the", "region", ".", "''", "From", "this", "time", ",", "citizens", "of", "Bangladesh", "came", "to", "be", "known", "as", "Bangladeshis", "instead", "of", "Bengali", ".", "According", "to", "scholars", ",", "Zia", "'s", "main", "aim", "to", "foster", "this", "new", "thought", "was", "to", "distant", "the", "country", "from", "neighbouring", "India", "which", "had", "developed", "extensive", "ties", "with", "the", "Sheikh", "Mujib", "government", ".", "Proponents", "of", "Bangladeshi", "nationalism", "argue", "that", "this", "ideology", "has", "an", "edge", "over", "the", "previous", "Bengali", "nationalism", "because", "of", "its", "territorial", "appeal", "which", "succeeds", "to", "include", "the", "indigenous", "peoples", "of", "Bangladesh", "as", "well", "as", "distinguishes", "the", "people", "of", "Bangladesh", "from", "the", "Bengali", "people", "of", "India", ".", "According", "to", "Muhammad", "Ghulam", "Kabir", ",", "\"", "Zia", "was", "motivated", "by", "the", "desire", "to", "unify", "the", "country", "and", "to", "further", "assert", "Bangladesh", "'s", "sovereignty", ".", "\"", "While", "replacing", "Bengali", "nationalism", "with", "Bangladeshi", "nationalism", "as", "one", "of", "the", "fundamental", "principles", ",", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "also", "removed", "the", "principle", "of", "secularism", ",", "which", "was", "also", "one", "of", "the", "main", "features", "of", "Bengali", "nationalism", "and", "inserted", "the", "line", "\"", "absolute", "trust", "and", "faith", "on", "Almighty", "Allah", "\"", ".", "Scholars", "argue", "that", "it", "was", "a", "political", "strategy", "of", "Rahman", "to", "win", "the", "confidence", "and", "support", "of", "the", "right", "wing", "political", "parties", "of", "Bangladesh", ".", "Rahman", "also", "intended", "to", "strengthen", "the", "relations", "of", "the", "country", "with", "other", "Muslim", "states", ",", "especially", "from", "the", "Middle", "East", ".", "The", "act", "also", "helped", "the", "country", "to", "be", "differentiated", "from", "neighbouring", "India", ",", "a", "Hindu", "majority", "state" ]
[ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
Bangladeshi nationalism
UNK
assassination
52,006
assassination in 1975
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,006
assassination
2
20,164
[ "Larma", "and", "others", "founded", "the", "Parbatya", "Chhatagram", "Jana", "Shanghatti", "Samiti", "(", "PCJSS", ")", "as", "a", "united", "political", "organisation", "of", "all", "native", "peoples", "and", "tribes", "in", "1973", ".", "The", "armed", "wing", "of", "the", "PCJSS", ",", "the", "Shanti", "Bahini", "was", "organised", "to", "resist", "government", "policies", ".", "The", "crisis", "aggravated", "during", "the", "emergency", "rule", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujib", ",", "who", "had", "banned", "all", "political", "parties", "other", "than", "his", "BAKSAL", "and", "the", "successive", "military", "regimes", "that", "followed", "after", "his", "assassination", "in", "1975", ".", "In", "1977", ",", "the", "Shanti", "Bahini", "launched", "their", "first", "attack", "on", "a", "Bangladesh", "Army", "convoy", ".", "It", "is", "alleged", "that", "the", "Indian", "government", "helped", "the", "Shanti", "Bahini", "set", "up", "bases", "across", "the", "border", "from", "Bangladesh" ]
[ 74, 75, 76 ]
Chittagong Hill Tracts conflict
UNK
assassinated
52,006
assassinated
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,007
assassinate
2
20,165
[ "Wazed", "was", "born", "in", "wartime", "Dhaka", "during", "the", "Bangladesh", "Liberation", "War", "on", "27", "July", "1971", ".", "His", "parents", "were", "nuclear", "scientist", "Dr.", "M.", "A.", "Wazed", "Miah", "and", "Sheikh", "Hasina", "Wazed", ",", "the", "daughter", "of", "nationalist", "leader", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "His", "birth", "during", "the", "war", "and", "subsequent", "victory", "of", "Bangladesh", "lead", "to", "him", "being", "nicknamed", "by", "his", "grandfather", "as", "''", "Joy", "''", "(", "meaning", "\"", "Victory", "\"", "in", "Bengali", ")", ".", "In", "August", "1975", ",", "his", "grandparents", "and", "uncles", "were", "assassinated", "during", "a", "military", "coup", "in", "Bangladesh", ";", "he", "and", "his", "mother", ",", "father", "and", "aunt", "survived", "as", "they", "were", "visiting", "West", "Germany", ".", "The", "family", "was", "barred", "by", "the", "military", "regime", "from", "entering", "the", "country", "until", "1981", ".", "After", "returning", "to", "Bangladesh", "in", "1981", ",", "his", "mother", "assumed", "the", "presidency", "of", "the", "Awami", "League", "and", "spearheaded", "the", "campaign", "for", "the", "restoration", "of", "democracy", ",", "along", "with", "her", "arch-rival", "Khaleda", "Zia", ".", "Wazed", "attended", "boarding", "school", "in", "India", ",", "including", "St.", "Joseph", "'s", "College", "in", "Nainital", "and", "Kodaikanal", "International", "School", "in", "Palani", "Hills", ",", "Tamil", "Nadu", ".", "He", "studied", "computer", "science", "at", "the", "University", "of", "Bangalore", ";", "then", "transferred", "to", "The", "University", "of", "Texas", "at", "Arlington", "in", "the", "United", "States", ",", "where", "he", "graduated", "with", "a", "BSc", "in", "computer", "engineering", ".", "Subsequently", ",", "Wazed", "attended", "the", "Kennedy", "School", "of", "Government", "in", "Harvard", "University", ",", "where", "he", "completed", "his", "Masters", "in", "Public", "Administration" ]
[ 80 ]
Sajeeb Wazed
UNK
killed
52,006
killed
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,008
kill
2
20,166
[ "Zia", "claims", "15", "August", "as", "her", "birthday", ",", "which", "is", "a", "matter", "of", "controversy", "in", "Bangladesh", "politics", ".", "15", "August", "is", "the", "day", "many", "immediate", "family", "members", "of", "Zia", "'s", "political", "rival", ",", "Sheikh", "Hasina", ",", "including", "her", "father", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "were", "killed", ".", "As", "a", "result", "of", "the", "deaths", ",", "15", "August", "is", "officially", "declared", "National", "Mourning", "Day", "of", "Bangladesh", ".", "None", "of", "Zia", "'s", "government", "issued", "identification", "documents", "show", "her", "birthday", "on", "15", "August", ".", "Her", "matriculation", "examination", "certificate", "lists", "a", "birth", "date", "of", "9", "August", "1945", ".", "Her", "marriage", "certificate", "lists", "5", "September", "1945", ".", "Zia", "'s", "passport", "indicates", "a", "birth", "date", "of", "19", "August", "1945", ".", "Kader", "Siddiqui", ",", "a", "political", "ally", "of", "Zia", ",", "urged", "her", "not", "to", "celebrate", "her", "birthday", "on", "15", "August", ".", "The", "High", "Court", "filed", "a", "petition", "against", "Zia", "on", "this", "issue" ]
[ 43 ]
Khaleda Zia
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,009
assassination
2
20,167
[ "A.K.M.", "Mohiuddin", "Ahmed", "was", "a", "Bangladesh", "Army", "officer", "who", "was", "convicted", "in", "absentia", "and", "executed", "for", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman" ]
[ 17, 18, 19, 20, 21 ]
A.K.M. Mohiuddin Ahmed
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,010
assassination
2
20,168
[ "After", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "there", "was", "confusion", "in", "the", "army", ".", "He", "was", "in", "Dhaka", "due", "to", "personal", "reasons", "on", "3", "November", "when", "Khaled", "Mosharraf", "launched", "a", "coup", "to", "remove", "the", "assassins", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujib", "from", "power", ".", "He", "was", "assassinated", "with", "his", "former", "commander", "Mosharraf", "on", "7", "November", "1975", "in", "Dhaka", "Cantonment", "in", "the", "subsequent", "coup", "by", "Colonel", "Abu", "Taher", ".", "He", "was", "buried", "in", "his", "hometown", "in", "Kishoreganj" ]
[ 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
Abu Taher Mohammad Haider
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,011
assassination
2
20,169
[ "All", "but", "Momtaz", "Begum", "who", "was", "a", "student", "were", "landed", "in", "the", "jail", "that", "day", ".", "They", "were", "released", "only", "after", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "However", ",", "Moinuddin", "Khan", "Badal", "eloped", "from", "the", "hospital" ]
[ 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 ]
1974 Ramna massacre
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,012
assassination
2
20,170
[ "Haque", "was", "appointed", "the", "Education", "Minister", "of", "Pakistan", "in", "1965", ".", "He", "was", "also", "the", "Minister", "of", "Health", ",", "Labour", "and", "Social", "Welfare", ".", "He", "retired", "in", "1969", "and", "joined", "the", "private", "sector", ".", "In", "1975", ",", "following", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "in", "the", "15", "August", "1975", "Bangladesh", "coup", "d'état", ",", "he", "joined", "the", "Council", "of", "Advisors", "and", "Ministers", ".", "He", "served", "in", "the", "cabinets", "of", "President", "Abu", "Sadat", "Mohammad", "Sayem", ",", "President", "Ziaur", "Rahman", ",", "and", "President", "Abdus", "Sattar", ".", "After", "retirement", "he", "wrote", "his", "memoir", ",", "Under", "Three", "Flags", ":", "Reminiscence", "of", "a", "Public", "Servant", ",", "about", "serving", "under", "the", "British", ",", "Pakistani", ",", "and", "Bangladeshi", "governments", ".", "In", "1991", "he", "wrote", "Quest", "of", "Freedom", "about", "the", "Bangladesh", "Liberation", "war" ]
[ 39, 40, 41, 42, 43 ]
Kazi Anwarul Haque
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,013
assassination
2
20,171
[ "7", "November", "1975", "Bangladesh", "coup", "d'état", "was", "a", "coup", "d'état", "launched", "by", "left", "wing", "army", "personnel", "in", "collaboration", "with", "left-wing", "politicians", "from", "Jatiya", "Samajtantrik", "Dal", ".", "The", "coup", "killed", "Khaled", "Mosharraf", "who", "had", "removed", "those", "involved", "in", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "from", "power", ".", "The", "coup", "also", "freed", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "from", "house", "arrest", "and", "allowed", "him", "to", "eventually", "seize", "power", "and", "become", "president" ]
[ 38, 39, 40, 41, 42 ]
7 November 1975 Bangladesh coup d'état
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,014
assassination
2
20,172
[ "After", "the", "assassination", "of", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "in", "1975", ",", "Siddiqui", "and", "his", "followers", "organised", "attacks", "on", "the", "authorities", "of", "Khondakar", "Mushtaque", "'s", "government", ".", "Elements", "loyal", "to", "Siddiqui", "operated", "from", "bases", "in", "Assam", "province", "in", "India", "and", "were", "actively", "supported", "by", "India", "'s", "Border", "Security", "Force", ".", "In", "the", "insurgency", "against", "the", "military", "government", "of", "Bangladesh", "104", "rebels", "were", "killed", "and", "more", "than", "500", "were", "injured", ".", "The", "insurgency", "lasted", "more", "than", "two", "years", ".", "He", "was", "tried", "by", "a", "military", "court", "on", "24", "July", "1978", "and", "sentenced", "to", "7", "years", "in", "jail", ".", "He", "was", "sentenced", "to", "life", "imprisoned", "on", "revolt", "and", "murder", "charges", ".", "He", "was", "accused", "of", "killing", "a", "major", "and", "a", "number", "of", "soldiers", "of", "Bangladesh", "Army", "after", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "following", "the", "15", "August", "1975", "Bangladesh", "coup", "d'état", ".", "On", "16", "December", "1990", ",", "he", "returned", "to", "Bangladesh", "from", "self", "imposed", "exile", "in", "India", ".", "He", "was", "arrested", "in", "Bangladesh", "on", "17", "January", "1991" ]
[ 123, 124, 125, 126, 127 ]
Abdul Kader Siddique
UNK
assassination
52,006
assassination
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,015
assassination
2
20,173
[ "In", "April", "2010", ",", "Brigadier", "General", "Jamil", "Uddin", "Ahmad", "was", "posthumously", "conferred", "with", "the", "Bir", "Uttom", "for", "being", "the", "only", "army", "officer", "present", "and", "who", "was", "killed", "while", "trying", "to", "counter", "the", "successful", "assassination", "attempt", "on", "Prime", "Minister", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "on", "15", "August", "1975" ]
[ 33 ]
Bir Uttom
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,016
assassination
2
20,174
[ "Razzaq", "was", "arrested", "many", "times", "and", "jailed", "as", "a", "political", "prisoner", ".", "The", "first", "time", "he", "was", "sent", "to", "jail", "during", "1964", "–", "65", "by", "Ayub", "Khan", "Government", "where", "he", "appeared", "his", "masters", "examination", ".", "Later", "he", "was", "imprisoned", "from", "1967", "to", "1969", "for", "participating", "in", "the", "6-Point", "Movement", ".", "After", "the", "Liberation", "War", "'", "71", ",", "during", "the", "Military", "Coup", "and", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "in", "1975", "to", "1978", ";", "Razzaq", "was", "yet", "again", "arrested", "along", "with", "several", "other", "followers", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "During", "Ershad", "regime", "he", "was", "also", "imprisoned", "in", "1987" ]
[ 63, 64, 65, 66, 67 ]
Abdur Razzaq (politician)
UNK
killed
52,006
killed
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,017
kill
2
20,175
[ "When", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "was", "killed", "on", "15", "August", "1975", "by", "members", "of", "the", "Bangladesh", "Army", ",", "the", "Rakkhi", "Bahini", ",", "which", "was", "very", "loyal", "to", "him", ",", "was", "very", "inactive" ]
[ 5 ]
Jatiya Rakkhi Bahini
UNK
assassination
52,006
assassination
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,018
assassination
2
20,176
[ "After", "assassination", "of", "the", "president", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "in", "1975", "and", "a", "military", "coup", ",", "the", "new", "government", "permitted", "Jamaat", "to", "participate", "in", "politics", "again", ".", "Quader", "Molla", "became", "active", "in", "the", "party", ".", "By", "2010", "he", "was", "assistant", "secretary", "general", "of", "the", "party", ".", "He", "was", "expelled", "from", "Bangladesh", "National", "Press", "Club", "in", "2013", ".", "In", "1996", ",", "prior", "to", "the", "controversial", "February", "elections", ",", "he", "was", "arrested", "along", "with", "Awami", "League", "leader", "Tofael", "Ahmed", "under", "the", "Special", "Power", "Act", ",", "1974" ]
[ 1 ]
Abdul Quader Molla
UNK
assassination
52,006
Mujib assassination
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,019
assassination
2
20,177
[ "After", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Bangladesh", ",", "Ahmad", "returned", "to", "Dhaka", "on", "22", "December", "1971", ".", "In", "the", "subsequent", "cabinet", "formed", "under", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "Ahmad", "was", "given", "charge", "of", "the", "ministries", "of", "finance", "and", "planning", ".", "He", "was", "also", "appointed", "member", "of", "the", "committee", "in", "charge", "of", "writing", "the", "Constitution", "of", "Bangladesh", ".", "A", "rift", "developed", "between", "Mujib", "and", "Ahmad", ".", "They", "differed", "on", "a", "number", "of", "issues", ".", "Mujib", "declared", "a", "general", "amnesty", "for", "many", "war", "criminals", "and", "collaborators", "which", "Ahmad", "disagreed", "on", ".", "Ahmed", "wanted", "to", "create", "a", "militia", "with", "freedom", "fighters", "but", "Mujib", "created", "one", "with", "the", "members", "of", "the", "Mujib", "Bahini", ",", "it", "was", "the", "Jatiyo", "Rakkhi", "Bahini", ".", "Ahmad", "did", "not", "want", "to", "accept", "aid", "from", "the", "World", "Bank", ".", "He", "was", "against", "Mujib", "forming", "the", "BAKSAL", ".", "He", "resigned", "from", "the", "cabinet", "in", "1974", "and", "fell", "out", "with", "Mujib", "after", "the", "creation", "of", "the", "one-party", "system", "of", "BAKSAL", ".", "On", "April", "1975", ",", "members", "of", "the", "government", "travelled", "to", "Mujibnagar", "to", "commemorate", "the", "anniversary", "of", "the", "forming", "of", "Mujibnagar", "Government", ".", "Tajuddin", "Ahmad", "was", "not", "invited", ",", "even", "though", "he", "played", "a", "crucial", "role", "in", "the", "formation", "of", "the", "Mujibnagar", "Government", ".", "Tajuddin", "remained", "loyal", "to", "Mujib", "and", "on", "July", "1975", ",", "he", "having", "heard", "rumours", "of", "plots", "against", "Mujib", "rushed", "to", "warn", "him", ".", "Mujib", "did", "not", "take", "the", "threat", "seriously", ".", "After", "the", "Mujib", "assassination", "in", "August", "1975", ",", "Ahmad", "was", "arrested", "by", "the", "martial", "law", "government", ".", "Along", "with", "four", "other", "top", "League", "leaders", ",", "he", "was", "killed", "by", "some", "officers", "of", "the", "Bangladesh", "Army", "in", "Dhaka", "Central", "Jail", "on", "4", "November", "1975" ]
[ 232, 233 ]
Tajuddin Ahmad
UNK
assassinated
52,006
assassinated
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,020
assassinate
2
20,178
[ "In", "1974", "Ahmad", "lost", "his", "cabinet", "post", ".", "When", "Mujib", "assumed", "the", "title", "of", "President", "and", "banned", "other", "political", "parties", "in", "1975", ",", "Ahmad", "became", "the", "odd", "man", "out", ",", "declining", "and", "opposing", "the", "formation", "of", "a", "one-party", "system", "known", "as", "BAKSAL", ".", "When", "Mujib", "was", "assassinated", "by", "a", "group", "of", "army", "officers", "on", "15", "August", "1975", ",", "Ahmad", "was", "immediately", "placed", "under", "house", "arrest", ".", "On", "22", "August", ",", "he", "was", "arrested", "with", "other", "political", "leaders", "by", "the", "regime", "of", "the", "new", "president", "Khondaker", "Mostaq", "Ahmed", "and", "imprisoned", "at", "the", "Dhaka", "Central", "Jail", ".", "On", "3", "November", ",", "in", "what", "became", "infamously", "known", "as", "the", "\"", "Jail", "Killing", "Day", "\"", ",", "Ahmad", "along", "with", "Syed", "Nazrul", "Islam", ",", "A.", "H.", "M.", "Qamaruzzaman", "and", "Muhammad", "Mansur", "Ali", "were", "killed", "inside", "the", "jail", "by", "a", "group", "of", "army", "officers", "on", "the", "instruction", "of", "President", "Khondaker", "Mostaq", "Ahmed" ]
[ 46 ]
Tajuddin Ahmad
UNK
assassinated
52,006
assassinated Siddiq 's grandfather , Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,021
assassinate
2
20,179
[ "In", "1975", ",", "Bangladesh", "Army", "soldiers", "stormed", "Siddiq", "'s", "mother", "'s", "home", "in", "Bangladesh", "and", "assassinated", "Siddiq", "'s", "grandfather", ",", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "alongside", "his", "three", "sons", "and", "16", "other", "members", "of", "his", "family", "in", "a", "military", "coup", ".", "Siddiq", "'s", "mother", "and", "aunt", "survived", "as", "they", "were", "on", "holiday", "in", "Germany", "at", "the", "time" ]
[ 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20, 21, 22 ]
Tulip Siddiq
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,022
assassination
2
20,180
[ "Saudi", "Arabia", "and", "Bangladesh", "formally", "established", "diplomatic", "relations", "in", "1975-76", ",", "after", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "by", "mutinous", "officers", "in", "Bangladesh", "Army", ".", "The", "military", "regimes", "of", "Ziaur", "Rahman", "and", "Hussain", "Muhammad", "Ershad", "took", "steps", "to", "forge", "strong", "commercial", "and", "cultural", "ties", "with", "Saudi", "Arabia", ".", "Since", "the", "late", "1980s", ",", "a", "large", "number", "of", "both", "skilled", "and", "unskilled", "Bangladeshi", "workers", "have", "moved", "to", "Saudi", "Arabia", ";", "the", "number", "of", "Bangladeshis", "living", "in", "Saudi", "Arabia", "today", "exceeds", "2.5", "million", ".", "A", "large", "number", "of", "Muslim", "religious", "students", "and", "clerics", "also", "regularly", "travel", "to", "Saudi", "Arabia", "for", "study", "and", "religious", "work", ".", "As", "one", "of", "the", "most", "populous", "Muslim", "countries", ",", "Bangladesh", "is", "a", "major", "source", "of", "Hajj", "pilgrims", ".", "Saudi", "Arabia", "has", "become", "a", "major", "source", "of", "financing", "and", "economic", "aid", "to", "Bangladesh", ".", "On", "August", "2014", "Saudi", "Arabia", "banned", "Bangladeshi", "women", "from", "marrying", "Saudi", "nationals" ]
[ 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]
Bangladesh–Saudi Arabia relations
UNK
assassination
52,006
assassination of Sheikh Mujib
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,023
assassination
2
20,181
[ "Inspired", "by", "his", "wife", ",", "Fazilatunnesa", "Mujib", ",", "Mujib", "started", "writing", "his", "autobiography", "in", "his", "notebooks", "during", "his", "sojourns", "in", "jail", "as", "a", "state", "prisoner", "between", "1967", "and", "1969", ".", "Later", "Mujib", "gave", "the", "notebooks", "to", "Moni", "to", "prepare", "a", "typed", "copy", ".", "But", "after", "the", "assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujib", "and", "Sheikh", "Fazlul", "Haq", "Moni", ",", "the", "notebooks", "slid", "in", "oblivion", "and", "remained", "so", "until", "one", "of", "his", "relatives", "discovered", "four", "notebooks", "in", "a", "drawer", "of", "Sheikh", "Moni", "in", "2004", ".", "By", "then", ",", "the", "notebooks", "'", "pages", "became", "discolored", "and", "brittle" ]
[ 46, 47, 48, 49 ]
The Unfinished Memoirs
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,024
assassination
2
20,182
[ "On", "15", "August", "1975", ",", "some", "disgruntled", "Army", "officers", "carried", "out", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "His", "wife", "Sheikh", "Fazilatunnesa", "Mujib", ",", "his", "sons", "Sheikh", "Kamal", ",", "Sheikh", "Jamal", ",", "Sheikh", "Russel", "were", "killed", "in", "the", "attack", "on", "their", "residence", ".", "On", "12", "June", "1981", ",", "the", "house", "was", "handed", "over", "to", "the", "surviving", "family", "members", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "Sheikh", "Hasina", "found", "Sheikh", "Mujibs", "diaries", "in", "the", "building", "after", "the", "hanover", "and", "which", "were", "later", "published", "as", "memoirs" ]
[ 12, 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
Bangabandhu Bhaban
UNK
assassinated
52,006
he was assassinated
VERB
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,025
assassinate
2
20,183
[ "Soon", "he", "was", "doing", "many", "portraits", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ".", "He", "quit", "his", "job", "to", "and", "became", "a", "freelance", "painter", ".", "Syful", "was", "in", "all", "processions", "and", "public", "meetings", "of", "Awami", "League", "during", "that", "period", "in", "the", "1970s", ".", "In", "1975", ",", "opposing", "education", "ministry", "and", "foreign", "ministry", "'s", "approvals", "-", "Bangobandhu", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "as", "President", "of", "Bangladesh", "sent", "him", "to", "Russia", "with", "a", "special", "fellowship", "for", "portrait", "painting", "training", ".", "The", "same", "year", "he", "was", "assassinated", ".", "Islam", "returned", "to", "Bangladesh", "the", "following", "year" ]
[ 77, 78, 79 ]
Syful Islam
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,026
assassination
2
20,184
[ "Abdul", "Aziz", "Pasha", "was", "a", "Bangladesh", "army", "officer", "who", "was", "convicted", "for", "involvement", "in", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", "in", "1975" ]
[ 15, 16, 17, 18, 19 ]
Abdul Aziz Pasha
UNK
Assassination
52,006
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
NOUN
Assassination of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman
20,027
assassination
2
20,185
[ "Mohammad", "Kismat", "Hashem", "was", "a", "Bangladesh", "Army", "officer", "who", "was", "convicted", "for", "his", "role", "in", "the", "1975", "Jail", "Killing", "following", "the", "Assassination", "of", "Sheikh", "Mujibur", "Rahman", ",", "the", "President", "of", "Bangladesh" ]
[ 21, 22, 23, 24, 25 ]
Mohammad Kismat Hashem
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,028
massacre
2
20,186
[ "In", "1974", ",", "102", "Israeli", "Jewish", "school", "children", "from", "Safed", "on", "a", "school", "trip", "were", "taken", "hostage", "by", "a", "Palestinian", "militant", "group", "Democratic", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", "(", "DFLP", ")", "while", "sleeping", "in", "a", "school", "in", "Maalot", ".", "In", "what", "became", "known", "as", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", ",", "22", "of", "these", "school", "children", "were", "among", "those", "killed", "by", "the", "hostage", "takers", "after", "the", "school", "had", "been", "raided", "by", "a", "special", "forces", "unit", "of", "the", "Israel", "Defense", "Forces" ]
[ 46, 47 ]
Safed
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,029
massacre
2
20,187
[ "The", "Yamam", "was", "established", "in", "late", "1974", "after", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", ",", "where", "a", "failed", "rescue", "operation", "by", "special", "forces", "units", "resulted", "in", "the", "murder", "of", "21", "schoolchildren", "before", "the", "hostage", "takers", "were", "killed", ".", "Since", "hostage", "rescue", "tactics", "in", "friendly", "territory", "differ", "from", "those", "used", "in", "hostile", "areas", ",", "it", "was", "decided", "to", "establish", "an", "elite", "civilian", "force", "which", "develops", "and", "practices", "a", "special", "CQB", "(", "Close", "Quarters", "Battles", ")", "doctrine", "for", "counter-terrorism", "operations", "in", "friendly", "territory", "and", "hostage", "rescue" ]
[ 9, 10 ]
Yamam
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,030
massacre
2
20,188
[ "During", "the", "1970s", ",", "numerous", "attacks", "against", "Israeli", "civilians", "were", "carried", "out", "by", "Palestinians", "from", "Lebanon", ".", "Notable", "incidents", "include", "the", "Coastal", "Road", "Massacre", "(", "25", "adults", "and", "13", "children", "killed", ",", "71", "injured", ")", ",", "the", "Avivim", "school", "bus", "massacre", "(", "3", "adults", "and", "9", "children", "killed", ",", "25", "injured", ")", ",", "the", "Kiryat", "Shmona", "massacre", "(", "9", "adults", "and", "9", "children", "killed", ",", "15", "injured", ")", ",", "the", "Lod", "Airport", "massacre", "(", "26", "killed", ",", "79", "injured", ")", ",", "and", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "(", "8", "adults", "and", "23", "children", "killed", ",", "70", "injured", ")" ]
[ 83, 84 ]
Israeli Jews
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,031
massacre
2
20,189
[ "Arab", "citizens", "have", "also", "been", "victims", "of", "Palestinian", ",", "Arab", ",", "or", "Islamist", "attacks", "on", "Israel", "and", "Israelis", ".", "For", "example", ",", "on", "12", "September", "1956", ",", "three", "Druze", "guards", "were", "killed", "in", "an", "attack", "on", "Ein", "Ofarim", ",", "in", "the", "Arabah", "region", ".", "Two", "Arab", "citizens", "were", "killed", "in", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "carried", "out", "by", "the", "Democratic", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", "on", "15", "May", "1974", ".", "In", "March", "2002", ",", "a", "resident", "of", "the", "Arab", "town", "of", "Tur", "'", "an", "was", "killed", "in", "an", "attack", "on", "a", "Haifa", "restaurant", "Two", "months", "later", ",", "a", "woman", "from", "Jaffa", "was", "killed", "in", "a", "Hamas", "suicide", "bombing", "in", "Rishon", "LeZion", "On", "18", "June", "2002", ":", "A", "woman", "from", "the", "Arab", "border", "town", "of", "Barta'a", "was", "one", "of", "19", "killed", "by", "Hamas", "in", "the", "Pat", "Junction", "Bus", "Bombing", "in", "Jerusalem", "In", "August", "2002", ",", "a", "man", "from", "the", "Arab", "town", "of", "Mghar", "and", "woman", "from", "the", "Druze", "village", "of", "Sajur", "were", "killed", "in", "a", "suicide", "bombing", "at", "Meron", "junction", "On", "21", "October", "2002", ",", "an", "Isfiya", "man", "and", "a", "Tayibe", "woman", "were", "among", "14", "killed", "by", "Islamic", "Jihad", "in", "the", "Egged", "bus", "841", "massacre", ".", "On", "5", "March", "2003", ",", "a", "13-year-old", "girl", "from", "the", "Druze", "town", "of", "Daliyat", "al-Karmel", "was", "one", "of", "17", "killed", "in", "the", "Haifa", "bus", "37", "suicide", "bombing", ".", "In", "May", "2003", ":", "A", "Jisr", "az-Zarqa", "man", ",", "was", "killed", "in", "an", "Afula", "mall", "suicide", "bombing", ".", "On", "19", "March", "2004", ",", "Fatah", "al-Aqsa", "Martyrs", "'", "Brigades", "gunmen", "killed", "George", "Khoury", ",", "a", "Hebrew", "University", "student", ".", "On", "12", "December", "2004", ",", "five", "Arab", "IDF", "soldiers", "were", "killed", "in", "an", "explosion", "and", "shooting", "at", "the", "border", "with", "Egypt", "for", "which", "the", "Fatah", "Hawks", "claimed", "responsibility", ".", "On", "4", "October", "2003", ",", "four", "Arab", "citizens", "of", "Israel", "were", "among", "the", "21", "killed", "by", "Hanadi", "Jaradat", "in", "the", "Maxim", "restaurant", "suicide", "bombing", ".", "In", "July", "2006", ",", "19", "Arab", "citizens", "were", "killed", "due", "to", "Hezbollah", "rocket", "fire", "in", "the", "course", "of", "the", "2006", "Lebanon", "War" ]
[ 51, 52 ]
Arab citizens of Israel
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,032
massacre
2
20,190
[ "The", "Munich", "massacre", "was", "perpetrated", "during", "the", "1972", "Summer", "Olympics", "in", "Munich", ".", "11", "members", "of", "the", "Israeli", "team", "were", "taken", "hostage", "by", "Palestinian", "terrorists", ".", "A", "botched", "German", "rescue", "attempt", "led", "to", "the", "death", "of", "all", "11", "Israeli", "athletes", "and", "coaches", ".", "Five", "of", "the", "terrorists", "were", "shot", "and", "three", "survived", "unharmed", ".", "The", "three", "surviving", "Palestinians", "were", "released", "without", "charge", "by", "the", "German", "authorities", "a", "month", "later", ".", "The", "Israeli", "government", "responded", "with", "an", "assassination", "campaign", "against", "the", "organizers", "and", "a", "raid", "on", "the", "PLO", "headquarters", "in", "Lebanon", ".", "Other", "notable", "events", "include", "the", "hijacking", "of", "several", "civilian", "airliners", ",", "the", "Savoy", "Hotel", "attack", ",", "the", "Zion", "Square", "explosive", "refrigerator", "and", "the", "Coastal", "Road", "massacre", ".", "During", "the", "1970s", "and", "the", "early", "1980s", ",", "Israel", "suffered", "attacks", "from", "PLO", "bases", "in", "Lebanon", ",", "such", "as", "the", "Avivim", "school", "bus", "massacre", "in", "1970", "and", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "in", "1974", "in", "which", "Palestinians", "attacked", "a", "school", "in", "Ma'alot", "killing", "twenty-two", "children" ]
[ 146, 147 ]
History of the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,033
massacre
2
20,191
[ "The", "Popular", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", "–", "General", "Command", ",", "which", "split", "from", "the", "PLO", "in", "1974", ",", "carried", "out", "the", "Kiryat", "Shmona", "massacre", "in", "April", "of", "that", "year", ".", "In", "May", "1974", ",", "the", "DFLP", "crossed", "again", "into", "Israel", "and", "carried", "out", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre" ]
[ 46, 47 ]
Palestinian insurgency in South Lebanon
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,034
massacre
2
20,192
[ "Yeshivat", "Ma'alot", "Ya'akov", "(", ")", "is", "a", "Hesder", "Yeshiva", ",", "founded", "in", "1975", "in", "the", "town", "of", "Maalot", "following", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", ".", "The", "Yeshiva", "is", "named", "after", "Rabbi", "Dr.", "Ya'akov", "Herzog", ",", "son", "of", "the", "late", "Chief", "Rabbi", "of", "Israel", "Yitzhak", "HaLevi", "Herzog", "and", "brother", "of", "the", "late", "President", "of", "Israel", "Chaim", "Herzog", ".", "The", "Rosh", "Yeshiva", "is", "Rabbi", "Yehoshua", "Weitzman", ".", "There", "are", "over", "300", "students", "in", "the", "yeshiva", "and", "kollel", ".", "The", "yeshiva", "also", "has", "a", "program", "for", "overseas", "students", "headed", "by", "Rabbi", "Ariel", "Friedman" ]
[ 20, 21 ]
Yeshivat Ma'alot
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,035
massacre
2
20,193
[ "The", "Popular", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", "–", "General", "Command", ",", "which", "split", "from", "the", "PLO", "in", "1974", ",", "carried", "out", "the", "Kiryat", "Shmona", "massacre", "in", "April", "of", "that", "year", ".", "In", "May", "1974", ",", "the", "DFLP", "crossed", "again", "into", "Israel", "and", "carried", "out", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre" ]
[ 46, 47 ]
Israeli–Lebanese conflict
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,036
massacre
2
20,194
[ "In", "the", "1974", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "22", "Israeli", "high-school", "students", ",", "aged", "14", "to", "16", "from", "Safed", "were", "killed", "by", "three", "members", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", ".", "Before", "reaching", "the", "school", ",", "the", "trio", "shot", "and", "killed", "two", "Arab", "women", ",", "a", "Jewish", "man", ",", "his", "pregnant", "wife", ",", "and", "their", "4-year-old", "son", ",", "and", "wounded", "several", "others" ]
[ 3, 4 ]
History of terrorism
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,037
massacre
2
20,195
[ "In", "1967", ",", "General", "David", "Elazar", ",", "who", "commanded", "the", "IDF", "'s", "Northern", "Command", ",", "appointed", "Yermiya", "commander", "of", "the", "regional", "defense", "of", "Kiryat", "Shmona", ",", "and", "from", "then", "on", ",", "he", "did", "reserve", "duty", "on", "a", "voluntary", "basis", ".", "In", "1974", ",", "one", "day", "after", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", ",", "he", "established", "the", "Civil", "Guard", "in", "Nahariya", "and", "served", "as", "its", "commander", ".", "Five", "weeks", "later", ",", "he", "participated", "in", "action", "against", "Palestinian", "infiltrators", "during", "the", "1974", "Nahariya", "attack", ".", "In", "1976", ",", "when", "the", "Good", "Fence", "opened", ",", "he", "served", "as", "a", "reservist", "in", "the", "military", "government", "unit", ".", "During", "the", "1978", "Israeli", "invasion", "of", "Lebanon", ",", "he", "served", "as", "an", "administrative", "and", "service", "officer", "in", "the", "military", "government", "unit", ",", "which", "became", "a", "unit", "dealing", "with", "assistance", "for", "civilians" ]
[ 47, 48 ]
Dov Yermiya
UNK
Ma'alot
52,178
Ma'alot
PROPN
Ma'alot massacre
20,038
Ma'alot
2
20,196
[ "In", "May", "1974", ",", "Palestinians", "attacked", "a", "school", "in", "Ma'alot", ",", "holding", "102", "children", "hostage", ".", "Twenty-two", "children", "were", "killed", ".", "In", "November", "1974", "the", "PLO", "was", "granted", "observer", "status", "at", "the", "UN", "and", "Yasser", "Arafat", "addressed", "the", "General", "Assembly", ".", "Later", "that", "year", "the", "Agranat", "Commission", ",", "appointed", "to", "assess", "responsibility", "for", "Israel", "'s", "lack", "of", "preparedness", "for", "the", "war", ",", "exonerated", "the", "government", "of", "responsibility", ",", "and", "held", "the", "Chief", "of", "Staff", "and", "head", "of", "military", "intelligence", "responsible", ".", "Despite", "the", "report", ",", "public", "anger", "at", "the", "Government", "led", "to", "Golda", "Meir", "'s", "resignation" ]
[ 9 ]
History of Israel
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,039
massacre
2
20,197
[ "After", "the", "attack", "the", "Palestinian", "militant", "organization", "Democratic", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", "claimed", "responsibility", "for", "the", "attack", ".", "Prior", "to", "this", "attack", "the", "organization", "performed", "several", "major", "attacks", "against", "Israeli", "targets", ",", "including", ":", "the", "Avivim", "school", "bus", "massacre", "carried", "out", "on", "May", "22", ",", "1970", ",", "and", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "carried", "out", "on", "May", "15", ",", "1974" ]
[ 51, 52 ]
1974 Beit She'an attack
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,040
massacre
2
20,198
[ "In", "1974", ",", "Sayeret", "Matkal", "suffered", "a", "heavy", "blow", "when", "a", "failed", "rescue", "attempt", "resulted", "in", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", ".", "The", "debacle", "led", "to", "the", "creation", "of", "the", "Yamam", "to", "deal", "with", "domestic", "counter-terrorism/hostage-rescue", "missions", ",", "while", "Sayeret", "Matkal", "would", "focus", "on", "foreign", "counter-terrorism/hostage-rescue", ".", "Two", "years", "later", ",", "on", "the", "4th", "of", "July", "1976", ",", "came", "the", "most", "famous", "mission", "of", "the", "unit", ",", "when", "it", "spearheaded", "Operation", "Entebbe", "to", "rescue", "hostages", "held", "in", "Uganda", "by", "at", "least", "six", "Palestinians", "and", "two", "German", "terrorists", "supported", "by", "regular", "Ugandan", "soldiers", ".", "The", "mission", "was", "a", "resounding", "success", ",", "although", "there", "were", "3", "hostages", "killed", ",", "as", "well", "as", "the", "commander", "of", "the", "Unit", ",", "Lieutenant", "Colonel", "Yonatan", "Netanyahu" ]
[ 17, 18 ]
Sayeret Matkal
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,041
massacre
2
20,199
[ "More", "attacks", "on", "northern", "Israel", "followed", "by", "Palestinian", "militants", ",", "including", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "the", "same", "year", ",", "the", "Savoy", "Hotel", "Attack", "and", "Kfar", "Yuval", "hostage", "crisis", "in", "1975", ",", "and", "multiple", "airplane", "hijacking", "acts", ",", "the", "most", "notable", "being", "Entebbe", "Operation", "in", "1976" ]
[ 12, 13 ]
Kiryat Shmona massacre
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,042
massacre
2
20,200
[ "He", "presently", "resides", "in", "exile", "in", "Syria", ",", "from", "which", "the", "DFLP", "receives", "some", "support", ".", "The", "DFLP", "was", "responsible", "for", "the", "1974", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "in", "which", "25", "schoolchildren", "and", "teachers", "were", "killed" ]
[ 23, 24 ]
Nayef Hawatmeh
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,043
massacre
2
20,201
[ "The", "group", "maintains", "a", "paramilitary", "wing", "called", "the", "National", "Resistance", "Brigades", ".", "Although", "the", "National", "Resistance", "Brigades", "have", "fighters", "based", "in", "both", "the", "West", "Bank", "and", "the", "Gaza", "Strip", ",", "these", "fighters", "have", "been", "engaged", "in", "relatively", "few", "military", "operations", "since", "the", "Second", "Intifada", ".", "The", "National", "Resistance", "Brigades", "continue", "to", "take", "part", "in", "training", "exercises", "at", "paramilitary", "camps", "near", "Rafah", "and", "Khan", "Yunis", ".", "One", "of", "the", "attacks", "for", "which", "the", "DFLP", "is", "best", "known", "is", "the", "1974", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "in", "which", "25", "schoolchildren", "and", "teachers", "were", "killed" ]
[ 79, 80 ]
Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,044
massacre
2
20,202
[ "From", "the", "mid-1970s", ",", "the", "group", "occupied", "a", "political", "stance", "midway", "between", "Yasser", "Arafat", "and", "the", "PLO", "hardliners", ".", "The", "DFLP", "condemned", "attacks", "outside", "Israel", "(", "such", "as", "the", "aircraft", "hijackings", "for", "which", "the", "Habash", "PFLP", "gained", "notoriety", ")", "and", "was", "essential", "in", "making", "the", "binational", "state", "the", "goal", "of", "the", "PLO", "in", "the", "1970s", ",", "insisting", "on", "the", "need", "for", "cooperation", "between", "Arabs", "and", "Jews", ".", "Still", ",", "while", "pioneering", "Palestinian-Israeli", "peace", "talks", "through", "making", "early", "contact", "with", "Jewish", "and", "Israeli", "peace", "campaigners", ",", "including", "Matzpen", ",", "the", "DFLP", "simultaneously", "conducted", "numerous", "small", "bombings", "and", "minor", "assaults", "against", "Israeli", "targets", ",", "refusing", "to", "give", "up", "the", "armed", "struggle", ".", "The", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "of", "1974", ",", "an", "attack", "on", "Israeli", "school", "in", "which", "27", "people", "were", "killed", ",", "was", "the", "group", "'s", "largest", "attack" ]
[ 111, 112 ]
Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
UNK
attacking
52,178
attacking a local elementary school
VERB
Ma'alot massacre
20,045
attack
2
20,203
[ "In", "1974", "the", "organization", "perpetrated", "a", "major", "terror", "attack", "in", "Israel", ",", "when", "attacking", "a", "local", "elementary", "school", "in", "the", "village", "of", "Ma'alot", ".", "Taking", "the", "school-kids", "for", "hostage", ",", "22", "children", "aged", "14", "–", "16", "years-old", "were", "killed", "when", "an", "army", "commando", "engaged", "them" ]
[ 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]
Democratic Front for the Liberation of Palestine
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,046
massacre
2
20,204
[ "On", "15", "May", "1974", ",", "an", "elementary", "school", "in", "Ma'alot", "was", "attacked", "by", "terrorists", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", "in", "what", "became", "known", "as", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", ".", "Twenty-two", "teenagers", "and", "three", "teachers", "from", "Safed", "on", "a", "class", "trip", "were", "murdered", "in", "the", "attack", ".", "They", "had", "been", "sleeping", "on", "the", "floor", "inside", "the", "building", ".", "In", "addition", ",", "three", "Israeli", "women", ",", "one", "of", "them", "seven", "months", "pregnant", ",", "one", "four-year-old", "child", ",", "and", "two", "men", "were", "killed", "by", "the", "same", "terrorists", "in", "the", "events", "before", "the", "murder", "of", "the", "school", "children" ]
[ 29, 30 ]
Ma'alot-Tarshiha
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,047
massacre
2
20,205
[ "The", "Civil", "Guard", "was", "established", "on", "July", "10", ",", "1974", "as", "a", "group", "of", "civilians", "volunteered", "to", "do", "night", "patrols", "in", "near-border", "neighborhoods", ",", "which", "were", "exposed", "to", "Palestinian", "terror", "attacks", ",", "and", "in", "particular", "following", "the", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "of", "May", "15", ",", "1974", ".", "Later", ",", "the", "focus", "was", "shifted", "from", "counter", "terror", "patrols", "to", "assist", "daily", "police", "work", "such", "as", "fighting", "crime", "and", "neighborhood", "violence", ".", "In", "2004", ",", "the", "Civil", "Guard", "reportedly", "had", "some", "70,000", "volunteers", ",", "28", "%", "of", "them", "women", ".", "20,000", "new", "volunteers", "joined", "that", "year", "and", "17,000", "left", "the", "service", ".", "The", "typical", "volunteer", "profile", "is", "a", "40", "-", "to", "55-year-old", "upper-middle-class", "male", ",", "married", "with", "children", ".", "Due", "to", "the", "high", "level", "of", "required", "commitment", ",", "20", "%", "of", "all", "volunteers", "quit", "during", "their", "first", "year", "of", "service", ".", "Between", "1974", "–", "2004", ",", "over", "half", "a", "million", "citizens", "volunteered", "for", "the", "Civil", "Guard" ]
[ 37, 38 ]
Civil Guard (Israel)
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,048
massacre
2
20,206
[ "The", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "in", "May", "1974", "involved", "a", "two-day", "hostage-taking", "of", "115", "people", "which", "ended", "in", "the", "deaths", "of", "over", "25", "hostages", ".", "It", "began", "when", "three", "armed", "members", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Front", "for", "the", "Liberation", "of", "Palestine", "(", "DFLP", ")", "entered", "the", "Netiv", "Meir", "Elementary", "School", ",", "where", "they", "took", "more", "than", "115", "people", "(", "including", "105", "children", ")", "hostage", "on", "May", "15", ",", "1974", ",", "in", "Ma'alot", ".", "The", "hostage-takers", "soon", "issued", "demands", "for", "the", "release", "of", "23", "Palestinian", "militants", "from", "Israeli", "prisons", ",", "or", "else", "they", "would", "kill", "the", "students", ".", "On", "the", "second", "day", "of", "the", "standoff", ",", "a", "unit", "of", "the", "Golani", "Brigade", "stormed", "the", "building", ".", "During", "the", "takeover", ",", "the", "hostage-takers", "killed", "the", "children", "with", "grenades", "and", "automatic", "weapons", ".", "Ultimately", ",", "25", "hostages", ",", "including", "22", "children", ",", "were", "killed", "and", "68", "more", "were", "injured" ]
[ 1, 2 ]
Children in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
UNK
massacre
52,178
Ma'alot massacre
NOUN
Ma'alot massacre
20,049
massacre
2
20,207
[ "Schooling", "has", "been", "disrupted", "for", "both", "Israeli", "and", "Palestinian", "children", ".", "Israeli", "children", "at", "or", "on", "the", "way", "to", "school", "have", "been", "killed", "by", "Palestinian", "militants", ",", "as", "in", "the", "1970", "Avivim", "school", "bus", "massacre", "that", "killed", "9", "children", "and", "injured", "25", ",", "the", "1974", "Ma'alot", "massacre", "which", "resulted", "in", "the", "death", "of", "22", "elementary", "school", "children", ",", "the", "1992", "murder", "of", "Helena", "Rapp", ",", "the", "1997", "Island", "of", "Peace", "massacre", "where", "7", "school", "girls", "on", "a", "class", "field", "trip", "were", "shot", "and", "killed", ",", "the", "2002", "killing", "of", "3", "teenagers", "at", "the", "Hitzim", "yeshiva", "high", "school", "in", "Itamar", ",", "and", "the", "2008", "Mercaz", "HaRav", "massacre", "resulting", "in", "8", "children", "killed", "and", "11", "injured" ]
[ 45, 46 ]
Children in the Israeli–Palestinian conflict
ORG
Convention
52,649
1864 National Union National Convention
PROPN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,050
Convention
8
20,208
[ "Despite", "some", "intra-party", "opposition", "from", "Salmon", "Chase", "and", "the", "Radical", "Republicans", ",", "Lincoln", "won", "his", "party", "'s", "nomination", "at", "the", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", ".", "Rather", "than", "re-nominate", "Vice", "President", "Hannibal", "Hamlin", ",", "the", "convention", "selected", "Andrew", "Johnson", "of", "Tennessee", ",", "a", "War", "Democrat", ",", "as", "Lincoln", "'s", "running", "mate", ".", "John", "C.", "Frémont", "ran", "as", "the", "nominee", "of", "the", "Radical", "Democracy", "Party", ",", "which", "criticized", "Lincoln", "for", "being", "too", "moderate", "on", "the", "issue", "of", "racial", "equality", ",", "but", "Frémont", "withdrew", "from", "the", "race", "in", "September", ".", "The", "Democrats", "were", "divided", "between", "the", "Copperheads", ",", "who", "favored", "immediate", "peace", "with", "the", "Confederacy", ",", "and", "War", "Democrats", ",", "who", "wished", "to", "continue", "the", "war", ".", "The", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "nominated", "McClellan", ",", "a", "War", "Democrat", ",", "but", "adopted", "a", "platform", "advocating", "peace", "with", "the", "Confederacy", ",", "which", "McClellan", "rejected" ]
[ 20, 21, 22, 23, 24 ]
1864 United States presidential election
ORG
Convention
52,649
1864 National Union National Convention
PROPN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,051
Convention
8
20,209
[ "Despite", "recent", "setbacks", "in", "the", "Western", "Theater", "of", "the", "war", ",", "the", "June", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", "nominated", "Lincoln", "for", "president", ".", "Though", "Hamlin", "hoped", "to", "be", "re-nominated", "as", "vice", "president", ",", "the", "convention", "instead", "nominated", "Andrew", "Johnson", ",", "the", "military", "governor", "of", "Tennessee", ".", "Lincoln", "had", "refused", "to", "weigh", "in", "on", "his", "preferred", "running", "mate", ",", "and", "the", "convention", "chose", "to", "nominate", "Johnson", ",", "a", "Southern", "War", "Democrat", ",", "in", "order", "to", "boost", "the", "party", "'s", "appeal", "to", "Unionists", "of", "both", "parties", ".", "The", "party", "platform", "called", "for", "the", "unconditional", "surrender", "of", "the", "Confederacy", ",", "and", "also", "endorsed", "open", "immigration", "policies", ",", "the", "construction", "of", "a", "transcontinental", "railroad", ",", "and", "the", "establishment", "of", "a", "national", "currency" ]
[ 13, 14, 15, 16, 17 ]
Presidency of Abraham Lincoln
ORG
Convention
52,649
1864 National Union National Convention
PROPN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,052
Convention
8
20,210
[ "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", "(", "Schenectady", "Co.", ")", "in", "1864", "and", "1865", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", "in", "Baltimore", ".", "In", "1865", ",", "he", "established", "the", "''", "Schenectady", "Daily", "Union", "''" ]
[ 25, 26, 27, 28, 29 ]
Charles Stanford (politician)
ORG
Convention
52,649
1864 National Union National Convention
PROPN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,053
Convention
8
20,211
[ "In", "1857", "Cameron", "moved", "to", "La", "Crosse", ",", "Wisconsin", ",", "where", "he", "continued", "his", "legal", "and", "banking", "careers", ".", "Initially", "a", "Whig", ",", "he", "joined", "the", "Republican", "Party", "when", "it", "was", "founded", "in", "the", "mid-1850s", ".", "He", "served", "in", "the", "Wisconsin", "State", "Senate", "from", "1863", "to", "1864", "and", "1871", "to", "1872", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", ".", "From", "1866", "to", "1867", "he", "served", "in", "the", "Wisconsin", "State", "Assembly", ",", "and", "he", "was", "Speaker", "in", "1867" ]
[ 58, 59, 60, 61, 62 ]
Angus Cameron (American politician)
UNK
convention
52,649
the party convention
NOUN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,054
convention
8
20,212
[ "Garfield", "did", "not", "consider", "Lincoln", "particularly", "worthy", "of", "re-election", ",", "but", "no", "viable", "alternative", "seemed", "available", ".", "\"", "He", "will", "probably", "be", "the", "man", ",", "though", "I", "think", "we", "could", "do", "better", ".", "\"", "The", "Ohioan", "attended", "the", "party", "convention", "and", "promoted", "Rosecrans", "as", "Lincoln", "'s", "running", "mate", ",", "but", "delegates", "chose", "Military", "Governor", "of", "Tennessee", "Andrew", "Johnson", ".", "Both", "Lincoln", "and", "Garfield", "were", "re-elected", ".", "By", "then", ",", "Chase", "had", "left", "the", "Cabinet", "and", "had", "been", "appointed", "Chief", "Justice", ",", "and", "his", "relations", "with", "Garfield", "became", "more", "distant" ]
[ 37, 38, 39 ]
James A. Garfield
ORG
Convention
52,649
1864 National Union National Convention
PROPN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,055
Convention
8
20,213
[ "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", "(", "Lewis", "Co.", ")", "in", "1864", ";", "and", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", "in", "Baltimore" ]
[ 22, 23, 24, 25, 26 ]
John O'Donnell (Lewis County, New York)
ORG
Convention
52,649
1864 National Union National Convention
PROPN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,056
Convention
8
20,214
[ "He", "was", "District", "Attorney", "of", "Wayne", "County", "from", "1851", "to", "1853", ";", "and", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Senate", "(", "25th", "D.", ")", "from", "1864", "to", "1869", ",", "sitting", "in", "the", "87th", ",", "88th", ",", "89th", ",", "90th", ",", "91st", "and", "92nd", "New", "York", "State", "Legislatures", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", "in", "Baltimore" ]
[ 55, 56, 57, 58, 59 ]
Stephen K. Williams
UNK
convention
52,649
the party 's convention
NOUN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,057
convention
8
20,215
[ "To", "sound", "a", "theme", "of", "unity", ",", "Lincoln", "in", "1864", "ran", "under", "the", "banner", "of", "the", "National", "Union", "Party", ",", "rather", "than", "the", "Republicans", ".", "At", "the", "party", "'s", "convention", "in", "Baltimore", "in", "June", ",", "Lincoln", "was", "easily", "nominated", ",", "although", "there", "had", "been", "some", "talk", "of", "replacing", "him", "with", "a", "Cabinet", "officer", "or", "one", "of", "the", "more", "successful", "generals", ".", "After", "the", "convention", "backed", "Lincoln", ",", "former", "Secretary", "of", "War", "Simon", "Cameron", "offered", "a", "resolution", "to", "nominate", "Hamlin", ",", "but", "it", "was", "defeated", ".", "Johnson", "was", "nominated", "for", "vice", "president", "by", "C.M.", "Allen", "of", "Indiana", "with", "an", "Iowa", "delegate", "as", "seconder", ".", "On", "the", "first", "ballot", ",", "Johnson", "led", "with", "200", "votes", "to", "150", "for", "Hamlin", "and", "108", "for", "Dickinson", ".", "On", "the", "second", "ballot", ",", "Kentucky", "switched", "to", "vote", "for", "Johnson", ",", "beginning", "a", "stampede", ".", "Johnson", "was", "named", "on", "the", "second", "ballot", "with", "491", "votes", "to", "Hamlin", "'s", "17", "and", "eight", "for", "Dickinson", ";", "the", "nomination", "was", "made", "unanimous", ".", "Lincoln", "expressed", "pleasure", "at", "the", "result", ",", "\"", "Andy", "Johnson", ",", "I", "think", ",", "is", "a", "good", "man", ".", "\"", "When", "word", "reached", "Nashville", ",", "a", "crowd", "assembled", "and", "the", "military", "governor", "obliged", "with", "a", "speech", "contending", "his", "selection", "as", "a", "Southerner", "meant", "that", "the", "rebel", "states", "had", "not", "actually", "left", "the", "Union" ]
[ 26, 27, 28, 29 ]
Andrew Johnson
UNK
passed
52,649
passed over for renomination
VERB
1864 National Union National Convention
20,058
pass
8
20,216
[ "On", "July", "12", ",", "1864", ",", "while", "the", "United", "States", "is", "being", "torn", "apart", "by", "the", "Great", "Rebellion", ",", "President", "Abraham", "Lincoln", "is", "killed", "by", "a", "sharpshooter", "at", "Fort", "Stevens", "while", "inspecting", "the", "ramparts", ".", "Meanwhile", ",", "Vice", "President", "Hannibal", "Hamlin", ",", "who", "had", "retired", "to", "Bangor", ",", "Maine", "after", "being", "passed", "over", "for", "renomination", "as", "Vice", "President", "in", "favor", "of", "Andrew", "Johnson", ",", "receives", "an", "emergency", "telegram", "to", "summoned", "him", "out", "of", "Bangor", "to", "Washington", ",", "D.C.", "to", "assume", "the", "Presidency", ".", "Nine", "days", "later", "on", "July", "21", ",", "Hamlin", "becomes", "the", "17th", "President", "and", "at", "his", "inaugural", "speech", ",", "he", "promises", "severe", "retribution", "on", "the", "Confederate", "States" ]
[ 51, 52, 53, 54 ]
Counting Up, Counting Down
ORG
Convention
52,649
1864 National Union National Convention
PROPN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,059
Convention
8
20,217
[ "He", "was", "Supervisor", "of", "the", "Town", "of", "Whitestown", ";", "and", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", "in", "Baltimore" ]
[ 14, 15, 16, 17, 18 ]
Samuel Campbell (New York state senator)
UNK
convention
52,649
the party 's convention
NOUN
1864 National Union National Convention
20,060
convention
8
20,218
[ "President", "Abraham", "Lincoln", "had", "won", "the", "1860", "presidential", "election", "as", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Republican", "Party", ",", "but", ",", "in", "hopes", "of", "winning", "the", "support", "of", "War", "Democrats", ",", "he", "ran", "under", "the", "banner", "of", "the", "National", "Union", "Party", "in", "the", "1864", "presidential", "election", ".", "At", "the", "party", "'s", "convention", "in", "Baltimore", "in", "June", ",", "Lincoln", "was", "easily", "nominated", ",", "but", "the", "party", "dropped", "Vice", "President", "Hannibal", "Hamlin", "from", "the", "ticket", "in", "favor", "of", "Andrew", "Johnson", ",", "a", "War", "Democrat", "who", "served", "as", "the", "military", "governor", "of", "Tennessee", ".", "After", "the", "National", "Union", "ticket", "won", "the", "1864", "presidential", "election", ",", "Johnson", "was", "sworn", "in", "as", "vice", "president", "on", "March", "4", ",", "1865", ".", "On", "April", "14", ",", "1865", ",", "in", "the", "closing", "days", "of", "the", "Civil", "War", ",", "President", "Lincoln", "was", "shot", "and", "mortally", "wounded", "by", "John", "Wilkes", "Booth", ",", "a", "Confederate", "sympathizer", ".", "The", "shooting", "of", "the", "president", "was", "part", "of", "a", "conspiracy", "to", "assassinate", "Lincoln", ",", "Vice", "President", "Andrew", "Johnson", ",", "and", "Secretary", "of", "State", "William", "Seward", "on", "the", "same", "night", ".", "Seward", "barely", "survived", "his", "wounds", ",", "while", "Johnson", "escaped", "attack", "as", "his", "would-be", "assassin", ",", "George", "Atzerodt", ",", "got", "drunk", "instead", "of", "killing", "the", "vice", "president", ".", "Leonard", "J.", "Farwell", ",", "a", "fellow", "boarder", "at", "the", "Kirkwood", "House", ",", "awoke", "Johnson", "with", "news", "of", "Lincoln", "'s", "shooting", "at", "Ford", "'s", "Theatre", ".", "Johnson", "rushed", "to", "the", "president", "'s", "deathbed", ",", "where", "he", "remained", "a", "short", "time", ",", "on", "his", "return", "promising", ",", "\"", "They", "shall", "suffer", "for", "this", ".", "They", "shall", "suffer", "for", "this", ".", "\"", "Lincoln", "died", "at", "7:22", "am", "the", "next", "morning", ";", "Johnson", "'s", "swearing", "in", "occurred", "between", "10", "and", "11", "am", "with", "Chief", "Justice", "Salmon", "P.", "Chase", "presiding", "in", "the", "presence", "of", "most", "of", "the", "Cabinet", ".", "Johnson", "'s", "demeanor", "was", "described", "by", "the", "newspapers", "as", "\"", "solemn", "and", "dignified", "\"", ".", "Johnson", "presided", "over", "Lincoln", "'s", "funeral", "ceremonies", "in", "Washington", ",", "before", "his", "predecessor", "'s", "body", "was", "sent", "home", "to", "Springfield", ",", "Illinois", ",", "for", "burial" ]
[ 46, 47, 48, 49 ]
Presidency of Andrew Johnson
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,061
Convention
8
20,219
[ "Despite", "some", "intra-party", "opposition", "from", "Salmon", "Chase", "and", "the", "Radical", "Republicans", ",", "Lincoln", "won", "his", "party", "'s", "nomination", "at", "the", "1864", "National", "Union", "National", "Convention", ".", "Rather", "than", "re-nominate", "Vice", "President", "Hannibal", "Hamlin", ",", "the", "convention", "selected", "Andrew", "Johnson", "of", "Tennessee", ",", "a", "War", "Democrat", ",", "as", "Lincoln", "'s", "running", "mate", ".", "John", "C.", "Frémont", "ran", "as", "the", "nominee", "of", "the", "Radical", "Democracy", "Party", ",", "which", "criticized", "Lincoln", "for", "being", "too", "moderate", "on", "the", "issue", "of", "racial", "equality", ",", "but", "Frémont", "withdrew", "from", "the", "race", "in", "September", ".", "The", "Democrats", "were", "divided", "between", "the", "Copperheads", ",", "who", "favored", "immediate", "peace", "with", "the", "Confederacy", ",", "and", "War", "Democrats", ",", "who", "wished", "to", "continue", "the", "war", ".", "The", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "nominated", "McClellan", ",", "a", "War", "Democrat", ",", "but", "adopted", "a", "platform", "advocating", "peace", "with", "the", "Confederacy", ",", "which", "McClellan", "rejected" ]
[ 116, 117, 118, 119 ]
1864 United States presidential election
UNK
Convention
52,655
Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,062
Convention
8
20,220
[ "However", ",", "several", "political", "and", "military", "events", "eventually", "made", "Lincoln", "'s", "re-election", "inevitable", ".", "In", "the", "first", "place", ",", "the", "Democrats", "had", "to", "confront", "the", "severe", "internal", "strains", "within", "their", "party", "at", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "The", "political", "compromises", "made", "at", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "were", "contradictory", "and", "made", "McClellan", "'s", "efforts", "to", "campaign", "seem", "inconsistent" ]
[ 33, 34, 35 ]
1864 United States presidential election
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,063
Convention
8
20,221
[ "Tilden", "helped", "to", "found", "the", "\"", "Barnburners", "\"", ",", "an", "anti-slavery", "faction", "of", "the", "New", "York", "Democratic", "Party", "that", "arose", "in", "the", "midst", "of", "the", "debate", "over", "the", "Wilmot", "Proviso", ".", "Like", "other", "Barnburners", ",", "Tilden", "sought", "to", "prevent", "the", "spread", "of", "slavery", "into", "the", "land", "acquired", "from", "Mexico", "in", "the", "Treaty", "of", "Guadalupe", "Hidalgo", ".", "He", "helped", "organize", "the", "1848", "Free", "Soil", "Convention", ",", "which", "nominated", "Van", "Buren", "for", "president", ".", "Van", "Buren", "'s", "candidacy", "in", "the", "1848", "presidential", "election", "may", "have", "played", "a", "role", "in", "the", "victory", "of", "Whig", "nominee", "Zachary", "Taylor", "over", "Democratic", "nominee", "Lewis", "Cass", ".", "Unlike", "many", "other", "anti-slavery", "Democrats", ",", "Tilden", "did", "not", "join", "the", "Republican", "Party", "in", "the", "1850s", ",", "but", "he", "did", "not", "have", "close", "relations", "with", "Democratic", "presidents", "Franklin", "Pierce", "and", "James", "Buchanan", ".", "In", "1855", ",", "Tilden", "was", "the", "unsuccessful", "state", "attorney", "general", "candidate", "of", "the", "\"", "Soft", "\"", "faction", "of", "Barnburners", ",", "which", "favored", "compromise", "and", "reconciliation", "with", "the", "Democratic", "Party", ".", "In", "1859", ",", "after", "he", "lost", "an", "election", "to", "serve", "as", "New", "York", "City", "'s", "corporation", "counsel", ",", "Tilden", "announced", "that", "he", "was", "\"", "out", "of", "politics", ".", "\"", "In", "the", "1860", "presidential", "election", ",", "Tilden", "strongly", "opposed", "the", "candidacy", "of", "Republican", "presidential", "nominee", "Abraham", "Lincoln", ".", "He", "warned", "that", "the", "election", "of", "Lincoln", "could", "lead", "to", "the", "secession", "of", "the", "South", "and", "a", "subsequent", "civil", "war", ".", "Tilden", "initially", "opposed", "using", "force", "to", "prevent", "secession", ",", "but", "he", "supported", "the", "Union", "after", "the", "outbreak", "of", "the", "American", "Civil", "War", ".", "Tilden", "served", "as", "the", "manager", "of", "Horatio", "Seymour", "'s", "successful", "1862", "campaign", "for", "governor", ",", "and", "played", "a", "key", "role", "in", "securing", "the", "nomination", "of", "George", "B.", "McClellan", "at", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 284, 285, 286, 287 ]
Samuel J. Tilden
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,064
Convention
8
20,222
[ "Born", "in", "Pompey", ",", "New", "York", ",", "Seymour", "was", "admitted", "to", "the", "New", "York", "bar", "in", "1832", "but", "primarily", "focused", "on", "managing", "his", "family", "'s", "business", "interests", ".", "After", "serving", "as", "a", "military", "secretary", "to", "Governor", "William", "L.", "Marcy", ",", "Seymour", "won", "election", "to", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", ".", "He", "was", "elected", "that", "body", "'s", "speaker", "in", "1845", "and", "aligned", "with", "Marcy", "'s", "\"", "Softshell", "Hunker", "\"", "faction", ".", "Seymour", "was", "nominated", "for", "governor", "in", "1850", "but", "narrowly", "lost", "to", "the", "Whig", "candidate", ",", "Washington", "Hunt", ".", "He", "defeated", "Hunt", "in", "the", "1852", "gubernatorial", "election", ",", "and", "spent", "much", "of", "his", "tenure", "trying", "to", "reunify", "the", "fractured", "Democratic", "Party", ",", "losing", "his", "1854", "re-election", "campaign", "in", "part", "due", "to", "this", "disunity", ".", "Despite", "this", "defeat", ",", "Seymour", "emerged", "as", "prominent", "national", "figure", "within", "the", "party", ".", "As", "several", "Southern", "states", "threatened", "secession", ",", "Seymour", "supported", "the", "Crittenden", "Compromise", "as", "a", "way", "to", "avoid", "civil", "war", ".", "He", "supported", "the", "Union", "war", "effort", "during", "the", "Civil", "War", "but", "criticized", "President", "Abraham", "Lincoln", "'s", "leadership", ".", "He", "won", "election", "to", "another", "term", "as", "governor", "in", "1862", "and", "continued", "to", "oppose", "many", "of", "Lincoln", "'s", "policies", ".", "Several", "delegates", "at", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "hoped", "to", "nominate", "Seymour", "for", "president", ",", "but", "Seymour", "declined", "to", "seek", "the", "nomination", ".", "Beset", "by", "various", "issues", ",", "he", "narrowly", "lost", "re-election", "in", "1864", ".", "After", "the", "war", ",", "Seymour", "supported", "President", "Andrew", "Johnson", "'s", "Reconstruction", "policies", ".", "Entering", "the", "1868", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "there", "was", "no", "clear", "front-runner", "for", "the", "Democratic", "presidential", "nomination", ",", "but", "Seymour", "remained", "widely", "popular", ".", "Serving", "as", "the", "chairman", "of", "the", "convention", ",", "as", "he", "had", "in", "1864", ",", "Seymour", "refused", "to", "seek", "the", "nomination", "for", "himself", ".", "After", "twenty-two", "indecisive", "ballots", ",", "the", "convention", "nominated", "Seymour", ",", "who", "finally", "relented", "on", "his", "opposition", "to", "running", "for", "president", ".", "Seymour", "faced", "General", "Ulysses", "S.", "Grant", ",", "the", "widely", "popular", "Republican", "Party", "nominee", ",", "in", "the", "1868", "election", ".", "Grant", "won", "a", "strong", "majority", "of", "the", "electoral", "vote", ",", "though", "his", "margin", "in", "the", "popular", "vote", "was", "not", "as", "overwhelming", ".", "Seymour", "never", "again", "sought", "public", "office", "but", "remained", "active", "in", "politics", "and", "supported", "Grover", "Cleveland", "'s", "1884", "campaign", "for", "president" ]
[ 199, 200, 201, 202 ]
Horatio Seymour
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,065
Convention
8
20,223
[ "Browning", "was", "born", "near", "Camden", "in", "1808", "and", "entered", "the", "New", "Jersey", "bar", "in", "1834", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "at", "the", "New", "Jersey", "Constitutional", "Convention", "in", "1843", ",", "and", "later", "was", "appointed", "Attorney", "General", "under", "Governor", "Charles", "C.", "Stratton", "and", "stayed", "on", "during", "second", "tenure", "of", "Governor", "Daniel", "Haines", ".", "He", "would", "later", "serve", "as", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 60, 61, 62, 63 ]
Abraham Browning
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,066
Convention
8
20,224
[ "By", "August", ",", "Republicans", "across", "the", "country", "were", "experiencing", "feelings", "of", "extreme", "anxiety", ",", "fearing", "that", "Lincoln", "would", "be", "defeated", ".", "The", "outlook", "was", "so", "grim", "that", "Thurlow", "Weed", "told", "the", "president", "directly", "that", "his", "\"", "re-election", "was", "an", "impossibility", ".", "\"", "Acknowledging", "this", ",", "Lincoln", "wrote", "and", "signed", "a", "pledge", "that", ",", "if", "he", "should", "lose", "the", "election", ",", "he", "would", "nonetheless", "defeat", "the", "Confederacy", "by", "an", "all-out", "military", "effort", "before", "turning", "over", "the", "White", "House", ":", "Lincoln", "'s", "re-election", "prospects", "grew", "brighter", "after", "the", "Union", "Navy", "seized", "Mobile", "Bay", "in", "late", "August", "and", "General", "Sherman", "captured", "Atlanta", "a", "few", "weeks", "later", ".", "These", "victories", "relieved", "Republicans", "'", "defeatist", "anxieties", ",", "energized", "the", "Union-Republican", "alliance", ",", "and", "helped", "to", "restore", "popular", "support", "for", "the", "administration", "'s", "war", "strategy", ".", "The", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "met", "at", "the", "end", "of", "August", ",", "nominating", "General", "George", "McClellan", "as", "their", "presidential", "candidate", ".", "The", "divided", "Democrats", "adopted", "a", "platform", "calling", "for", "peace", "with", "the", "Confederacy", ",", "but", "McClellan", "himself", "favored", "continuing", "the", "war", ".", "McClellan", "agonized", "over", "accepting", "the", "nomination", ",", "but", "after", "the", "Union", "victory", "in", "Atlanta", ",", "he", "accepted", "the", "nomination", "with", "a", "public", "letter" ]
[ 131, 132, 133, 134 ]
Presidency of Abraham Lincoln
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,067
Convention
8
20,225
[ "In", "1857", ",", "Angel", "was", "appointed", "by", "President", "James", "Buchanan", "as", "Minister", "to", "Sweden", "and", "Norway", ",", "and", "remained", "in", "Stockholm", "until", "1861", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "at", "Chicago", ".", "He", "was", "President", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Agricultural", "Society", "from", "1873", "to", "1874" ]
[ 30, 31, 32, 33 ]
Benjamin F. Angel
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,068
Convention
8
20,226
[ "Baldwin", "was", "elected", "as", "a", "Democrat", "to", "the", "United", "States", "House", "of", "Representatives", "for", "the", "38th", "Congress", ",", "serving", "from", "March", "4", ",", "1863", "to", "March", "3", ",", "1865", ",", "becoming", "the", "first", "person", "to", "represent", "Michigan", "'s", "5th", "congressional", "district", ".", "He", "unsuccessfully", "contested", "the", "election", "of", "Rowland", "E.", "Trowbridge", "to", "the", "39th", "Congress", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ",", "and", "to", "the", "1866", "National", "Union", "Convention", "at", "Philadelphia" ]
[ 61, 62, 63, 64 ]
Augustus C. Baldwin
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,069
Convention
8
20,227
[ "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ":", "1864", "United", "States", "presidential", "election", "New", "Jersey", "gubernatorial", "election", ",", "1877", ":" ]
[ 0, 1, 2, 3 ]
George B. McClellan
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,070
Convention
8
20,228
[ "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
William I. Skinner
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,071
Convention
8
20,229
[ "He", "was", "Surrogate", "of", "New", "York", "County", "from", "1863", "to", "1869", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", "(", "New", "York", "Co.", ",", "14th", "D.", ")", ".", "Here", "he", "drafted", "the", "first", "Eight-Hour", "Work", "Bill", ",", "which", "was", "ultimately", "defeated", ",", "but", "he", "carried", "through", "the", "law", "for", "the", "prevention", "of", "cruelty", "to", "animals" ]
[ 18, 19, 20, 21 ]
Gideon J. Tucker
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,072
Convention
8
20,230
[ "Seymour", "made", "two", "unsuccessful", "attempts", "to", "return", "to", "the", "governorship", "in", "1860", "and", "1863", "and", "unsuccessfully", "sought", "the", "Democratic", "nomination", "for", "President", "of", "the", "United", "States", "at", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "losing", "to", "Civil", "War", "general", "George", "B.", "McClellan" ]
[ 28, 29, 30, 31 ]
Thomas H. Seymour
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,073
Convention
8
20,231
[ "Wickliffe", "served", "as", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ",", "casting", "his", "vote", "for", "George", "B.", "McClellan", ".", "In", "the", "final", "years", "of", "his", "life", ",", "he", "became", "totally", "blind", ".", "While", "visiting", "his", "daughter", "near", "Ilchester", ",", "Maryland", ",", "he", "fell", "gravely", "ill", "and", "died", "on", "October", "31", ",", "1869", ".", "He", "was", "buried", "in", "Bardstown", "Cemetery", "in", "Bardstown", ".", "During", "World", "War", "I", ",", "a", "U.S.", "naval", "ship", "was", "named", "in", "Wickliffe", "'s", "honor" ]
[ 7, 8, 9, 10 ]
Charles A. Wickliffe
UNK
Convention
52,655
Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,074
Convention
8
20,232
[ "Born", "in", "Bryan", "Station", ",", "Kentucky", ",", "Menzies", "attended", "the", "common", "schools", "as", "a", "child", "and", "later", "graduated", "from", "the", "University", "of", "Virginia", "in", "1840", ".", "He", "studied", "law", "and", "was", "admitted", "to", "the", "bar", ",", "commencing", "practice", "in", "Covington", ",", "Kentucky", "in", "1841", ".", "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Kentucky", "House", "of", "Representatives", "in", "1848", "and", "1855", "before", "being", "elected", "a", "Unionist", "to", "the", "United", "States", "House", "of", "Representatives", "in", "1860", ",", "serving", "from", "1861", "to", "1863", ".", "Afterwards", ",", "he", "resumed", "practicing", "law", "in", "Covington", ",", "Kentucky", "and", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "1864", ".", "Menzies", "served", "as", "a", "judge", "of", "the", "chancery", "court", "from", "1873", "to", "1893", "and", "afterwards", "resumed", "practicing", "law", "until", "his", "death", "in", "Falmouth", ",", "Kentucky", "on", "October", "3", ",", "1897", ".", "He", "was", "buried", "in", "Linden", "Grove", "Cemetery", "in", "Covington", ",", "Kentucky" ]
[ 96, 97, 98 ]
John W. Menzies
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,075
Convention
8
20,233
[ "Guthrie", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ",", "Illinois", ".", "He", "voted", "for", "the", "ticket", "of", "General", "George", "B.", "McClellan", "and", "former", "Kentucky", "governor", "Thomas", "Bramlette", "for", "president", "and", "vice-president", ",", "respectively", ".", "At", "the", "convention", ",", "he", "also", "opposed", "the", "Wade-Davis", "Bill" ]
[ 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
James Guthrie (Kentucky)
UNK
convention
52,655
1864 Democratic convention
NOUN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,076
convention
8
20,234
[ "Most", "Copperheads", "actively", "participated", "in", "politics", ".", "On", "May", "1", ",", "1863", ",", "former", "Congressman", "Vallandigham", "declared", "the", "war", "was", "being", "fought", "not", "to", "save", "the", "Union", ",", "but", "to", "free", "the", "blacks", "and", "enslave", "Southern", "whites", ".", "The", "army", "then", "arrested", "him", "for", "declaring", "sympathy", "for", "the", "enemy", ".", "He", "was", "court-martialed", "by", "the", "Army", "and", "sentenced", "to", "imprisonment", ",", "but", "Lincoln", "commuted", "the", "sentence", "to", "banishment", "behind", "Confederate", "lines", ".", "The", "Democrats", "nevertheless", "nominated", "him", "for", "governor", "of", "Ohio", "in", "1863", ".", "He", "campaigned", "from", "Canada", ",", "but", "lost", "after", "an", "intense", "battle", ".", "He", "operated", "behind", "the", "scenes", "at", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "convention", "in", "Chicago", ".", "This", "convention", "adopted", "a", "largely", "Copperhead", "platform", "and", "selected", "Ohio", "Representative", "George", "Pendleton", "(", "a", "known", "Peace", "Democrat", ")", "as", "the", "vice", "presidential", "candidate", ".", "However", ",", "it", "chose", "a", "pro-war", "presidential", "candidate", ",", "General", "George", "B.", "McClellan", ".", "The", "contradiction", "severely", "weakened", "the", "party", "'s", "chances", "to", "defeat", "Lincoln" ]
[ 103, 104, 105 ]
Copperhead (politics)
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,077
Convention
8
20,235
[ "Philip", "Johnson", "was", "born", "in", "Polkville", "in", "Knowlton", "Township", ",", "New", "Jersey", ".", "He", "moved", "to", "Mount", "Bethel", ",", "Pennsylvania", ",", "in", "1839", ".", "He", "attended", "the", "common", "schools", "and", "Lafayette", "College", "in", "Easton", ",", "Pennsylvania", ",", "from", "1842", "to", "1844", ".", "He", "was", "a", "plantation", "tutor", "in", "Mississippi", "from", "1844", "to", "1846", ".", "He", "returned", "to", "Pennsylvania", ",", "studied", "law", ",", "and", "attended", "Union", "Law", "School", "in", "Easton", ".", "He", "was", "admitted", "to", "the", "bar", "in", "1848", "and", "commenced", "practice", "in", "Easton", ".", "He", "served", "as", "county", "court", "clerk", "from", "1848", "to", "1853", ".", "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Pennsylvania", "House", "of", "Representatives", "in", "1853", "and", "1854", ".", "He", "served", "as", "revenue", "commissioner", "of", "the", "third", "judicial", "district", "in", "1859", "and", "1860", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 131, 132, 133, 134 ]
Philip Johnson (congressman)
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,078
Convention
8
20,236
[ "Wigwam", "was", "a", "convention", "center", "and", "meeting", "hall", "that", "served", "as", "the", "site", "of", "the", "1860", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "It", "was", "located", "in", "Chicago", ",", "Illinois", "at", "Lake", "Street", "and", "Market", "(", "later", "Wacker", "Drive", ")", "near", "the", "Chicago", "River", ".", "This", "site", "had", "previously", "been", "the", "site", "of", "the", "Sauganash", "Hotel", ",", "Chicago", "'s", "first", "hotel", ".", "This", "is", "where", "supporters", "ushered", "Abraham", "Lincoln", "to", "the", "party", "nomination", "and", "the", "eventual", "U.S.", "Presidency", ".", "The", "location", "at", "Lake", "and", "Wacker", "was", "designated", "a", "Chicago", "Landmark", "on", "November", "6", ",", "2002", ".", "The", "name", "Wigwam", ",", "although", "separate", "structures", ",", "was", "later", "associated", "with", "host", "locations", "for", "both", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", "the", "1892", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "which", "were", "hosted", "in", "Chicago" ]
[ 110, 111, 112, 113 ]
Wigwam (Chicago)
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,079
Convention
8
20,237
[ "Chicago", "has", "hosted", "the", "most", "United", "States", "presidential", "nominating", "conventions", "(", "14", "Republican", "National", "Conventions", "and", "11", "Democratic", "National", "Conventions", ",", "in", "addition", "to", "one", "notable", "Progressive", "Party", "assembly", ")", ".", "The", "1860", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "(", "the", "second", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ")", "was", "held", "at", "the", "Wigwam", ".", "The", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "was", "hosted", "in", "a", "different", "\"", "Wigwam", "\"", "built", "for", "the", "convention", "as", "a", "semicircular", "roofed", "amphitheater", ".", "These", "were", "the", "first", "Chicago", "visits", "for", "each", "party", "'s", "national", "convention", ".", "Baltimore", "has", "hosted", "10", "and", "Philadelphia", "has", "hosted", "9", ".", "The", "1868", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "returned", "to", "Chicago", ",", "but", "it", "was", "located", "at", "the", "Crosby", "Opera", "House", ".", "The", "1892", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "convened", "in", "a", "temporary", "\"", "Wigwam", "\"", "in", "Lake", "Park", "for", "Grover", "Cleveland", "'s", "third", "nomination" ]
[ 50, 51, 52, 53 ]
Wigwam (Chicago)
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,080
Convention
8
20,238
[ "Winans", "was", "born", "in", "Vernon", ",", "New", "Jersey", ",", "received", "a", "public", "and", "private", "school", ",", "studied", "law", "and", "was", "admitted", "to", "the", "bar", "in", "1855", ".", "He", "came", "to", "Wisconsin", "in", "1857", "and", "settled", "in", "Janesville", ",", "where", "he", "practiced", "his", "profession", ".", "He", "served", "as", "member", "of", "the", "board", "of", "aldermen", "of", "Janesville", "in", "1861", ",", "and", "as", "city", "attorney", "several", "times", ".", "He", "served", "as", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "and", "in", "1868", "was", "the", "Democratic", "nominee", "for", "Congress", "from", "Wisconsin", "'s", "2nd", "congressional", "district", ",", "against", "incumbent", "Republican", "Benjamin", "F.", "Hopkins" ]
[ 71, 72, 73, 74 ]
John Winans
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,081
Convention
8
20,239
[ "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Senate", "(", "31st", "D.", ")", "in", "1862", "and", "1863", ".", "Ganson", "was", "elected", "as", "a", "Democrat", "to", "the", "38th", "United", "States", "Congress", ",", "holding", "office", "from", "March", "4", ",", "1863", ",", "to", "March", "3", ",", "1865", ".", "Afterwards", "he", "resumed", "the", "practice", "of", "law", "in", "Buffalo", ".", "Following", "the", "war", ",", "he", "was", "a", "director", "of", "a", "local", "railroad", ".", "He", "served", "as", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 75, 76, 77, 78 ]
John Ganson
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,082
Convention
8
20,240
[ "The", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "nominated", "a", "ticket", "of", "George", "B.", "McClellan", ",", "who", "favored", "continuing", "the", "war", ",", "and", "Pendleton", ",", "who", "opposed", "it", ".", "The", "ticket", "was", "defeated", "by", "the", "Republican", "ticket", "of", "Abraham", "Lincoln", "and", "Andrew", "Johnson", ",", "and", "Pendleton", "lost", "his", "Congressional", "re-election", "race", "that", "same", "year", ".", "Pendleton", "was", "a", "strong", "contender", "for", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "at", "the", "1868", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "but", "was", "defeated", "by", "Horatio", "Seymour", ".", "After", "Pendleton", "lost", "the", "1869", "Ohio", "gubernatorial", "election", ",", "he", "temporarily", "left", "politics" ]
[ 1, 2, 3, 4 ]
George H. Pendleton
UNK
Convention
52,655
Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,083
Convention
8
20,241
[ "In", "1864", ",", "he", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "held", "in", "Chicago", ".", "He", "accumulated", "a", "fortune", "selling", "plots", "of", "his", "land", "in", "what", "became", "Downtown", "Portland", ".", "After", "Congress", ",", "Stark", "resumed", "his", "practice", "of", "law", ",", "before", "returning", "east", "to", "New", "London", ".", "There", "he", "became", "a", "member", "of", "the", "board", "of", "aldermen", "of", "the", "city", ",", "serving", "from", "1873", "to", "1874", "when", "he", "was", "elected", "to", "the", "Connecticut", "House", "of", "Representatives", ".", "He", "also", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Connecticut", "State", "Prison", "Commission", ".", "Benjamin", "Stark", "died", "in", "New", "London", ",", "Connecticut", ",", "on", "October", "10", ",", "1898", ",", "at", "the", "age", "of", "78", "and", "was", "interned", "in", "Cedar", "Grove", "Cemetery" ]
[ 9, 10, 11 ]
Benjamin Stark
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,084
Convention
8
20,242
[ "Miller", "was", "elected", "as", "a", "Democrat", "to", "the", "Thirty-eighth", "Congress", ",", "defeating", "the", "incumbent", "Republican", "Speaker", "of", "the", "House", ",", "Galusha", "Grow", ".", "He", "was", "an", "unsuccessful", "candidate", "for", "reelection", "in", "1864", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "He", "resumed", "the", "practice", "of", "law", "and", "also", "engaged", "in", "journalism", ".", "He", "died", "in", "Harrisburg", "in", "1870", ".", "Interment", "in", "Harrisburg", "Cemetery" ]
[ 39, 40, 41, 42 ]
William Henry Miller (legislator)
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,085
Convention
8
20,243
[ "Denison", "was", "elected", "as", "a", "Democrat", "to", "the", "Thirty-eighth", ",", "Thirty-ninth", ",", "and", "Fortieth", "Congresses", "and", "served", "until", "his", "death", "in", "Wilkes-Barre", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "Interment", "in", "Forty", "Fort", "Cemetery", "in", "Kingston", ",", "Pennsylvania" ]
[ 29, 30, 31, 32 ]
Charles Denison
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,086
Convention
8
20,244
[ "In", "his", "last", "years", ",", "Hunt", "moved", "increasingly", "closer", "to", "the", "Democrats", ",", "endorsing", "his", "two-time", "opponent", ",", "Horatio", "Seymour", "for", "the", "New", "York", "gubernatorial", "race", "in", "1862", "and", "supporting", "George", "McClellan", "for", "the", "presidency", "at", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "On", "June", "13", ",", "1864", ",", "Hunt", "was", "at", "Niagara", "Falls", "to", "confer", "with", "confederate", "Commissioner", "Jacob", "Thompson", ".", "He", "became", "a", "supporter", "of", "President", "Andrew", "Johnson", "after", "the", "war", ",", "and", "supported", "Johnson", "'s", "abortive", "\"", "National", "Union", "\"", "movement", ",", "serving", "as", "a", "delegate", "at", "the", "National", "Union", "Convention", "of", "1866", ",", "which", "sought", "to", "join", "Democrats", "and", "conservative", "Republicans", "into", "a", "new", "party", "to", "support", "Johnson" ]
[ 37, 38, 39, 40 ]
Washington Hunt
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,087
Convention
8
20,245
[ "Vallandigham", "returned", "to", "the", "United", "States", "\"", "under", "heavy", "disguise", "\"", "and", "publicly", "appeared", "at", "an", "Ohio", "convention", "on", "June", "15", ",", "1864", ".", "President", "Lincoln", "was", "informed", "of", "his", "return", ".", "On", "June", "24", ",", "1864", ",", "Lincoln", "drafted", "a", "letter", "to", "Governor", "Brough", "and", "General", "Heintzelman", "stating", "\"", "watch", "Vallandigham", "and", "others", "closely", "\"", "and", "arrest", "them", "if", "needed", ".", "However", ",", "he", "did", "not", "send", "the", "letter", ",", "and", "it", "appears", "he", "decided", "to", "do", "nothing", "about", "Vallandigham", "'s", "return", ".", "In", "late", "August", ",", "Vallandigham", "openly", "attended", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ".", "He", "was", "a", "District", "Delegate", "for", "Ohio" ]
[ 92, 93, 94, 95 ]
Clement Vallandigham
ORG
Convention
52,655
Democratic Party National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,088
Convention
8
20,246
[ "Hines", "led", "sixty", "men", "from", "Toronto", ",", "Ontario", ",", "on", "August", "25", ",", "1864", ".", "They", "arrived", "during", "the", "Democratic", "Party", "National", "Convention", "held", "in", "Chicago", "that", "year", ".", "The", "Copperheads", "had", "told", "Hines", "to", "wait", "until", "that", "time", ",", "as", "they", "said", "that", "50,000", "Copperheads", "would", "be", "there", "for", "the", "event", ".", "However", ",", "encountering", "Copperhead", "hesitation", "to", "assist", "Hines", "and", "his", "force", ",", "and", "with", "Federal", "authorities", "apparently", "knowledgeable", "of", "the", "plot", ",", "Hines", "and", "his", "men", "were", "forced", "to", "flee", "Chicago", "on", "August", "30", ",", "1864", ".", "Many", "of", "the", "men", "thought", "Anderson", "may", "have", "been", "a", "double", "agent", ",", "forcing", "him", "to", "leave", "the", "group", ".", "A", "second", "attempt", "to", "free", "the", "Camp", "Douglas", "Confederate", "prisoners", "occurred", "during", "the", "United", "States", "Presidential", "Election", "of", "1864", ",", "but", "that", "plan", "was", "also", "foiled" ]
[ 19, 20, 21, 22 ]
Thomas Hines
UNK
Convention
52,655
Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,089
Convention
8
20,247
[ "Born", "in", "Hardin", "County", ",", "Kentucky", ",", "Read", "completed", "preparatory", "studies", ",", "studied", "law", "and", "was", "admitted", "to", "the", "bar", ",", "commencing", "practice", "in", "Hodgenville", ",", "Kentucky", "in", "1849", ".", "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Kentucky", "Senate", "from", "1857", "to", "1865", ",", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "both", "of", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Conventions", "in", "1860", "and", "was", "an", "unsuccessful", "candidate", "for", "Lieutenant", "Governor", "of", "Kentucky", "in", "1863", ",", "losing", "to", "Richard", "T.", "Jacob", ".", "Read", "was", "again", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "1864", ",", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Kentucky", "House", "of", "Representatives", "from", "1867", "to", "1869", "and", "was", "elected", "a", "Democrat", "to", "the", "United", "States", "House", "of", "Representatives", "in", "1870", ",", "serving", "from", "1871", "to", "1875", ",", "being", "unsuccessful", "for", "renomination", "in", "1874", ".", "Afterwards", ",", "he", "resumed", "practicing", "law", "until", "his", "death", "in", "Hodgenville", ",", "Kentucky", "on", "August", "5", ",", "1880", ".", "He", "was", "interned", "in", "Red", "Hill", "Cemetery", "in", "Hodgenville" ]
[ 81, 82, 83 ]
William B. Read
UNK
Convention
52,655
1864 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1864 Democratic National Convention
20,090
Convention
8
20,248
[ "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1864", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ";", "Supervisor", "of", "the", "Town", "of", "Verona", "in", "1865", "and", "1866", ";", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", "(", "Oneida", "County", ",", "3rd", "D.", ")", "in", "1867", ";", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1868", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ";", "and", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Senate", "(", "19th", "D.", ")", "in", "1870", "and", "1871" ]
[ 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
George H. Sanford