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WEC-Eng

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162
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,191
Convention
8
20,350
[ "Despite", "poor", "economic", "conditions", ",", "Hoover", "faced", "little", "opposition", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "Roosevelt", "was", "widely", "considered", "the", "front-runner", "at", "the", "start", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "but", "was", "not", "able", "to", "clinch", "the", "nomination", "until", "the", "fourth", "ballot", "of", "the", "convention", ".", "The", "Democratic", "convention", "chose", "a", "leading", "Southern", "Democrat", ",", "Speaker", "of", "the", "House", "John", "Nance", "Garner", "of", "Texas", ",", "as", "the", "party", "'s", "vice", "presidential", "nominee", ".", "Roosevelt", "united", "the", "party", "around", "him", ",", "campaigning", "on", "the", "failures", "of", "the", "Hoover", "administration", ".", "He", "promised", "recovery", "with", "a", "\"", "New", "Deal", "\"", "for", "the", "American", "people" ]
[ 11, 12, 13, 14 ]
1932 United States presidential election
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,192
Convention
8
20,351
[ "Phelps", "began", "his", "political", "career", "as", "Deputy", "Commissioner", "for", "Veterans", "Affairs", "for", "New", "York", "City", ".", "From", "1924", "to", "1928", ",", "he", "was", "a", "Republican", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", ".", "After", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ",", "he", "became", "a", "Democrat", ",", "and", "acted", "as", "a", "delegate", "at", "a", "number", "of", "national", "conventions", ".", "He", "served", "another", "term", "in", "the", "State", "Assembly", ",", "and", "then", "in", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Senate", ".", "He", "also", "attended", "a", "New", "Jersey", "Constitutional", "Convention", ",", "hosted", "a", "long-running", "radio", "commentary", "show", ",", "and", "was", "a", "prolific", "writer", "of", "letters", "to", "the", "editor", "of", "major", "newspapers", ".", "Phelps", "served", "in", "the", "United", "States", "Army", "during", "World", "War", "II", ",", "achieving", "the", "rank", "of", "Captain", ".", "Immediately", "following", "the", "war", ",", "Phelps", "served", "on", "Douglas", "MacArthur", "'s", "staff", "during", "the", "Japanese", "War", "Crimes", "Tribunal" ]
[ 35, 36, 37, 38 ]
Phelps Phelps
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,193
Convention
8
20,352
[ "From", "1923", "to", "1924", ",", "Phelps", "held", "the", "post", "of", "Deputy", "Commissioner", "for", "Veterans", "Affairs", "for", "New", "York", "City", ".", "He", "served", "as", "a", "Republican", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", "from", "Greenwich", "Village", "in", "1924", ",", "1925", ",", "1926", ",", "1927", "and", "1928", ".", "In", "1928", ",", "he", "ran", "for", "a", "nomination", "for", "the", "United", "States", "House", "of", "Representatives", ",", "but", "lost", "the", "primary", "to", "Ruth", "Baker", "Pratt", ",", "who", "would", "become", "the", "first", "congresswoman", "from", "New", "York", ".", "Following", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ",", "Phelps", "became", "a", "Democrat", ",", "and", "travelled", "to", "the", "1936", ",", "1956", ",", "and", "1960", "Democratic", "National", "Conventions", "as", "a", "delegate", ".", "He", "was", "again", "a", "member", "of", "the", "State", "Assembly", "(", "New", "York", "Co.", ",", "3rd", "D.", ")", "in", "1937", "and", "1938", ";", "and", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Senate", "(", "13th", "D.", ")", "from", "1939", "to", "1942", ",", "sitting", "in", "the", "162nd", "and", "163rd", "New", "York", "State", "Legislatures" ]
[ 83, 84, 85, 86 ]
Phelps Phelps
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,194
Convention
8
20,353
[ "Dora", "McGrath", "was", "an", "American", "politician", "who", "was", "the", "first", "woman", "elected", "to", "the", "Wyoming", "State", "Senate", "in", "1930", ".", "Hailing", "from", "Thermopolis", ",", "she", "was", "elected", "as", "a", "Republican", ".", "McGrath", ",", "a", "resident", "of", "Thermopolis", ",", "Wyoming", ",", "represented", "Hot", "Springs", "County", "in", "the", "Senate", ".", "She", "also", "served", "as", "a", "delegate", "from", "Wyoming", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 58, 59, 60, 61 ]
Dora McGrath
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,195
Convention
8
20,354
[ "Between", "1928", "and", "1932", ",", "the", "gross", "national", "product", "dropped", "by", "30", "percent", ",", "and", "by", "mid-1931", "few", "observers", "thought", "that", "Hoover", "had", "much", "hope", "of", "winning", "a", "second", "term", ".", "Despite", "the", "economic", "calamity", "facing", "the", "nation", "and", "his", "dim", "hopes", "for", "re-election", ",", "Hoover", "faced", "little", "opposition", "for", "re-nomination", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "Some", "Republicans", "talked", "of", "nominating", "Coolidge", ",", "former", "Vice", "President", "Charles", "Dawes", ",", "Senator", "Hiram", "Johnson", ",", "or", "Governor", "Gifford", "Pinchot", ",", "but", "all", "passed", "on", "the", "opportunity", "to", "challenge", "Hoover", ".", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "won", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "defeating", "the", "1928", "Democratic", "nominee", ",", "Al", "Smith", ".", "By", "1932", ",", "the", "radio", "was", "in", "12", "million", "homes", ",", "changing", "the", "nature", "of", "presidential", "campaigns", ".", "No", "longer", "could", "presidents", "change", "the", "content", "of", "their", "speeches", "for", "each", "audience", ";", "anyone", "with", "a", "radio", "could", "listen", "to", "every", "major", "speech" ]
[ 53, 54, 55, 56 ]
Presidency of Herbert Hoover
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,196
Convention
8
20,355
[ "Connors", "defeated", "John", "Anderson", "in", "the", "primary", "election", "and", "then", "won", "the", "general", "election", ",", "serving", "as", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Senate", "from", "1939", "to", "1942", ".", "Previously", ",", "he", "was", "District", "Attorney", "of", "Barron", "County", ",", "Wisconsin", ",", "in", "1929", ".", "Additionally", ",", "he", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "While", "in", "the", "Senate", ",", "Connors", "was", "affiliated", "with", "the", "Wisconsin", "Progressive", "Party" ]
[ 50, 51, 52, 53 ]
Albert J. Connors
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,197
Convention
8
20,356
[ "In", "1932", ",", "he", "was", "chosen", "to", "deliver", "the", "keynote", "speech", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ",", "where", "fellow", "Iowa", "native", "Herbert", "Hoover", "was", "re-nominated", "for", "his", "failed", "re-election", "bid" ]
[ 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
Lester J. Dickinson
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,198
Convention
8
20,357
[ "1920", "Democratic", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1920", "Republican", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1920", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":", "1928", "Republican", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1928", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":", "1928", "United", "States", "presidential", "election", ":", "1932", "Republican", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":", "1932", "United", "States", "presidential", "election", "1936", "Republican", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1940", "Republican", "presidential", "primaries", "1940", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":", "First", "ballot", ":", "Second", "ballot", ":", "Third", "ballot", ":", "Fourth", "ballot", ":", "Fifth", "ballot", ":", "Sixth", "ballot", "(", "before", "shifts", ")", ":" ]
[ 44, 45, 46, 47 ]
Electoral history of Herbert Hoover
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,199
Convention
8
20,358
[ "Barnard", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Assembly", "from", "1929", "to", "1930", ".", "He", "was", "also", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 19, 20, 21, 22 ]
Charles A. Barnard (Wisconsin)
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,200
Convention
8
20,359
[ "On", "June", "13", ",", "1932", ",", "Richardson", "was", "elected", "to", "the", "Republican", "National", "Committee", "over", "former", "United", "States", "Senator", "and", "Republican", "National", "Committee", "Chairman", "William", "M.", "Butler", "by", "a", "vote", "of", "18", "to", "15", ".", "Richardson", "'s", "support", "came", "from", "by", "the", "younger", "members", "of", "the", "party", ",", "led", "by", "President", "of", "the", "Massachusetts", "Senate", "Gaspar", "G.", "Bacon", ",", "Speaker", "of", "the", "Massachusetts", "House", "of", "Representatives", "Leverett", "Saltonstall", ",", "Carl", "A.", "Terry", ",", "and", "Christian", "Herter", ".", "At", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ",", "Richardson", "and", "the", "Massachusetts", "delegation", "supported", "Alvan", "T.", "Fuller", "for", "Vice", "President", ".", "Vice", "President", "Charles", "Curtis", "was", "renominated" ]
[ 79, 80, 81, 82 ]
John Richardson (born 1886)
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,201
Convention
8
20,360
[ "Gates", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Assembly", "(", "Madison", "Co.", ")", "in", "1925", "and", "1926", ";", "and", "a", "member", "of", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Senate", "(", "39th", "D.", ")", "from", "1927", "to", "1932", ",", "sitting", "in", "the", "150th", ",", "151st", ",", "152nd", ",", "153rd", ",", "154th", "and", "155th", "New", "York", "State", "Legislatures", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "In", "September", "1932", ",", "Gates", "was", "not", "re-nominated", "by", "the", "Republicans", "for", "his", "Senate", "seat", ".", "In", "November", "1932", ",", "he", "ran", "on", "the", "Law", "Preservation", "ticket", "for", "re-election", ",", "but", "was", "defeated", "by", "the", "Republican", "nominee", "Walter", "W.", "Stokes" ]
[ 62, 63, 64, 65 ]
John W. Gates (New York)
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,202
Convention
8
20,361
[ "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "California", "Republican", "Party", ".", "Moreover", ",", "he", "co-founded", "the", "Lincoln", "–", "Roosevelt", "League", "and", "served", "as", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "He", "also", "served", "on", "the", "Board", "of", "Directors", "of", "the", "Olympic", "Games", "Association", "for", "the", "1932", "Summer", "Olympics", "in", "Los", "Angeles", ".", "Furthermore", ",", "he", "was", "involved", "with", "the", "Los", "Angeles", "Art", "Association", ",", "the", "Los", "Angeles", "County", "Art", "Institute", "and", "the", "UCLA", "Art", "Council", ".", "He", "was", "featured", "in", "''", "Who", "'s", "Who", "in", "America", "''" ]
[ 26, 27, 28, 29 ]
Edward Augustus Dickson
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,203
Convention
8
20,362
[ "By", "mid-1931", "few", "observers", "thought", "that", "Hoover", "had", "much", "hope", "of", "winning", "a", "second", "term", "in", "the", "midst", "of", "the", "ongoing", "economic", "crisis", ".", "Nonetheless", ",", "Hoover", "faced", "little", "opposition", "for", "re-nomination", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ",", "as", "Coolidge", "and", "other", "prominent", "Republicans", "all", "passed", "on", "the", "opportunity", "to", "challenge", "Hoover", ".", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "won", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "defeating", "the", "1928", "Democratic", "nominee", ",", "Al", "Smith", ".", "The", "Democrats", "attacked", "Hoover", "as", "the", "cause", "of", "the", "Great", "Depression", ",", "and", "for", "being", "indifferent", "to", "the", "suffering", "of", "millions", ".", "As", "Governor", "of", "New", "York", ",", "Roosevelt", "had", "called", "on", "the", "New", "York", "legislature", "to", "provide", "aid", "for", "the", "needy", ",", "establishing", "Roosevelt", "'s", "reputation", "for", "being", "more", "favorable", "toward", "government", "interventionism", "during", "the", "economic", "crisis", ".", "The", "Democratic", "Party", ",", "including", "Al", "Smith", "and", "other", "national", "leaders", ",", "coalesced", "behind", "Roosevelt", ",", "while", "progressive", "Republicans", "like", "George", "Norris", "and", "Robert", "La", "Follette", "Jr.", "deserted", "Hoover" ]
[ 34, 35, 36, 37 ]
Herbert Hoover
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,204
Convention
8
20,363
[ "Knowland", "attended", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "He", "watched", "from", "the", "gallery", ",", "the", "California", "delegation", "which", "included", "his", "father", ",", "Earl", "Warren", ",", "Louis", "B.", "Mayer", "and", "Marshall", "Hale", ".", "The", "Republicans", "in", "Chicago", "renominated", "President", "Herbert", "Hoover", "and", "Vice", "President", "Charles", "Curtis" ]
[ 3, 4, 5, 6 ]
William Knowland
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,205
Convention
8
20,364
[ "He", "served", "as", "assistant", "prosecuting", "attorney", "of", "Genesee", "County", "1913-1917", ",", "member", "of", "the", "Flint", "School", "Board", "1924-1934", ",", "member", "of", "the", "Republican", "State", "central", "committee", "1925-1930", ",", "and", "instructor", "in", "the", "General", "Motors", "Company", "technical", "night", "school", "for", "sixteen", "years", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 48, 49, 50, 51 ]
William W. Blackney
ORG
Convention
54,427
Republican National Convention in 1932
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,206
Convention
8
20,365
[ "Tilson", "ran", "for", "election", "again", ",", "and", "was", "again", "reelected", "to", "the", "House", "of", "Representatives", ".", "He", "served", "from", "March", "4", ",", "1915", ",", "until", "his", "resignation", "on", "December", "3", ",", "1932", ".", "He", "was", "the", "Majority", "Leader", "for", "the", "69th", "Congress", ",", "70th", "Congress", ",", "and", "the", "71st", "Congress", ".", "He", "became", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "in", "1932" ]
[ 57, 58, 59, 60, 61 ]
John Q. Tilson
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,207
Convention
8
20,366
[ "Josie", "Henderson", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ",", "which", "met", "in", "Chicago", "to", "renominate", "the", "Hoover", "–", "Curtis", "ticket", ".", "Born", "in", "1882", ",", "Mrs.", "Henderson", "died", "on", "June", "29", ",", "1945", ",", "a", "month", "after", "the", "passing", "of", "her", "husband", ".", "The", "Hendersons", "are", "interred", ",", "along", "with", "the", "Carters", ",", "at", "Greenwood", "Cemetery", "in", "Shreveport" ]
[ 7, 8, 9, 10 ]
W. K. Henderson
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,208
Convention
8
20,367
[ "By", "1915", ",", "an", "estimated", "2,000", "\"", "Rawleigh", "men", "\"", "distributed", "Rawleigh", "products", "while", "visiting", "approximately", "20,000", "customers", "daily", ".", "The", "Rawleigh", "company", "did", "not", "do", "expensive", "advertising", "or", "newspaper", "ads", ",", "instead", "it", "relied", "on", "the", "products", "their", "benefits", ",", "and", "the", "Rawleigh", "man", "going", "into", "homes", "to", "sell", "their", "products", ".", "By", "1922", "over", "twenty", "million", "customers", "had", "admitted", "the", "Rawleigh", "man", "into", "their", "homes", ".", "Rawleigh", "'s", "business", "was", "involved", "in", "the", "total", "supply", "chain", "from", "sourcing", "raw", "materials", "to", "distribution", "of", "manufactured", "products", ".", "Rawleigh", "'s", "manufactured", "its", "own", "packaging", "and", "labeling", "materials", ",", "had", "a", "bottle", "manufacturing", "factory", "in", "Freeport", ",", "and", "even", "produced", "carriages", "that", "his", "future", "salesmen", "would", "use", "to", "sell", "his", "merchandise", ".", "Despite", "his", "early", "entry", "into", "the", "toilet", "goods", "field", "he", "did", "not", "seek", "to", "protect", "most", "of", "his", "products", "through", "trademarks", ",", "other", "than", "the", "Rawleigh", "name", ".", "Rawleigh", "married", "twice", ",", "first", "to", "Minnie", "B.", "Trevillian", "on", "November", "16", ",", "1890", ",", "and", "second", "to", "M.", "Marguerite", "Schneider", "on", "March", "14", ",", "1923", ".", "He", "had", "two", "children", ",", "Wilber", "Thomas", ",", "born", "April", "6", ",", "1896", ",", "and", "Lucille", ",", "born", "1907", ",", "both", "with", "his", "first", "wife", ".", "By", "1910", ",", "Rawleigh", "was", "the", "most", "prominent", "citizen", "of", "Freeport", ".", "Not", "only", "did", "he", "build", "his", "business", "from", "the", "ground", "up", ",", "but", "he", "was", "involved", "in", "community", "service", "as", "well", "as", "becoming", "the", "acting", "mayor", "from", "1909", "to", "1911", "and", "later", "served", "as", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Illinois", "House", "of", "Representatives", "in", "1911", "and", "1912", ".", "He", "also", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 268, 269, 270, 271 ]
William Thomas Rawleigh
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,209
Convention
8
20,368
[ "1932", "Republican", "presidential", "primaries", "were", "the", "selection", "process", "by", "which", "voters", "of", "the", "Republican", "Party", "chose", "its", "nominee", "for", "President", "of", "the", "United", "States", "in", "the", "1932", "U.S.", "presidential", "election", ".", "The", "nominee", "was", "selected", "through", "a", "series", "of", "primary", "elections", "and", "caucuses", "culminating", "in", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", "held", "from", "June", "14", "to", "June", "16", ",", "1932", ",", "in", "Chicago", ",", "Illinois" ]
[ 46, 47, 48, 49 ]
1932 Republican Party presidential primaries
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,210
Convention
8
20,369
[ "In", "1930", "he", "won", "election", "as", "Governor", "and", "served", "two", "terms", ",", "1931", "to", "1935", ".", "Wilson", "'s", "two", "terms", "were", "marked", "by", "efforts", "to", "recover", "from", "the", "Flood", "of", "1927", ",", "and", "to", "deal", "with", "the", "effects", "of", "the", "Great", "Depression", ".", "He", "was", "also", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 50, 51, 52, 53 ]
Stanley C. Wilson
ORG
Convention
54,427
1932 Republican National Convention
PROPN
1932 Republican National Convention
20,211
Convention
8
20,370
[ "Scott", "was", "a", "lifelong", "Republican", ".", "Nevertheless", ",", "in", "1917", "President", "Woodrow", "Wilson", "named", "him", "chairman", "of", "the", "Los", "Angeles", "draft", "exemption", "board", ",", "a", "post", "which", "he", "held", "for", "the", "duration", "of", "World", "War", "I.", "Scott", "nominated", "Herbert", "Hoover", "for", "reelection", "as", "president", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 46, 47, 48, 49 ]
Joseph Scott (attorney)
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,212
Convention
8
20,371
[ "At", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "held", "in", "Chicago", "from", "June", "27", "to", "July", "2", ",", "an", "overwhelming", "majority", "supported", "a", "repeal", "of", "the", "18th", "Amendment", ".", "The", "party", "'s", "platform", "contained", "a", "plank", "proposing", "repeal", "by", "conventions", "specially", "elected", "by", "voters", "in", "each", "state", "(", "the", "Bingham", "proposal", "from", "earlier", "in", "the", "year", ")", ".", "The", "plank", "also", "proposed", "allowing", "states", "and", "their", "localities", "to", "stay", "\"", "dry", "\"", "if", "they", "so", "chose", ".", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ",", "the", "party", "'s", "nominee", "for", "President", "of", "the", "United", "States", ",", "campaigned", "strongly", "in", "favor", "of", "repeal" ]
[ 2, 3, 4, 5 ]
Blaine Act
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,213
Convention
8
20,372
[ "In", "1929", ",", "O'Mahoney", "was", "elected", "a", "Democratic", "national", "committeeman", ",", "serving", "until", "1934", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ",", "Illinois", ",", "where", "he", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "subcommittee", "which", "prepared", "the", "party", "'s", "platform", ".", "After", "the", "convention", ",", "he", "became", "vice-chairman", "of", "the", "campaign", "committee", ".", "Following", "the", "election", "of", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ",", "DNC", "chairman", "James", "Farley", "was", "selected", "as", "U.S.", "Postmaster", "General", ".", "As", "a", "reward", "for", "his", "work", "at", "the", "1932", "convention", ",", "O'Mahoney", "was", "appointed", "by", "Farley", "to", "be", "the", "First", "Assistant", "Postmaster", "General", ",", "serving", "from", "March", "to", "December", "1933" ]
[ 21, 22, 23, 24 ]
Joseph C. O'Mahoney
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,214
Convention
8
20,373
[ "Today", ",", "the", "song", "is", "usually", "remembered", "as", "the", "campaign", "song", "for", "Franklin", "Delano", "Roosevelt", "'s", "successful", "1932", "presidential", "campaign", ".", "According", "to", "''", "Time", "''", "magazine", ",", "it", "gained", "prominence", "after", "a", "spontaneous", "decision", "by", "Roosevelt", "'s", "advisers", "to", "play", "it", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "and", "went", "on", "to", "become", "the", "Democratic", "Party", "'s", "\"", "unofficial", "theme", "song", "for", "years", "to", "come", "\"", ".", "The", "song", "is", "also", "associated", "with", "the", "Repeal", "of", "Prohibition", ",", "which", "occurred", "shortly", "after", "Roosevelt", "'s", "election", "where", "there", "were", "signs", "saying", "\"", "Happy", "days", "are", "beer", "again", "\"", "and", "so", "on" ]
[ 44, 45, 46, 47 ]
Happy Days Are Here Again
UNK
Convention
54,468
Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,215
Convention
8
20,374
[ "Garrett", "was", "born", "on", "August", "5", ",", "1888", "in", "La", "Crosse", ",", "Wisconsin", ".", "He", "first", "attended", "Cornell", "University", ",", "before", "graduating", "in", "1910", "from", "the", "University", "of", "Chicago", ".", "During", "World", "War", "I", "he", "served", "in", "the", "United", "States", "Army", ".", "As", "a", "civilian", "he", "pursued", "a", "career", "as", "a", "stockbroker", ".", "In", "1932", ",", "Garrett", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 62, 63, 64 ]
George A. Garrett
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,216
Convention
8
20,375
[ "Charles", "E.", "Dietrich", "was", "born", "in", "Tunkhannock", ",", "Pennsylvania", ".", "He", "graduated", "from", "Wyoming", "Seminary", "in", "Kingston", ",", "Pennsylvania", ",", "in", "1907", ".", "He", "owned", "and", "operated", "a", "theater", "from", "1914", "to", "1942", ".", "He", "was", "engaged", "in", "agricultural", "pursuits", "from", "1924", "to", "1942", ".", "He", "served", "as", "prothonotary", "and", "clerk", "of", "the", "courts", "of", "Wyoming", "County", ",", "Pennsylvania", ",", "from", "1920", "to", "1935", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 71, 72, 73, 74 ]
Charles E. Dietrich
UNK
Convention
54,468
Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,217
Convention
8
20,376
[ "Edward", "McGrady", "served", "as", "Vice", "President", "of", "the", "American", "Federation", "of", "Labor", ".", "He", "then", "served", "for", "14", "years", "as", "the", "A.F.", "of", "L.", "'s", "legislative", "representative", ".", "In", "August", "1929", ",", "he", "was", "awarded", "the", "Loyal", "Legion", "Decoration", ".", "He", "was", "quoted", "as", "saying", ",", "in", "the", "spring", "of", "1932", ",", "\"", "There", "are", "another", "two", "B", "'s", "besides", "balancing", "the", "Budget", ",", "and", "that", "is", "to", "provide", "bread", "and", "butter", ".", "\"", "In", "1932", ",", "McGrady", "reportedly", "was", "a", "supporter", "of", "Franklin", "Delano", "Roosevelt", "'s", "candidacy", "for", "President", "before", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ".", "Subsequently", ",", "he", "became", "the", "chief", "deputy", "administrator", "in", "charge", "of", "labor", "relations", "of", "the", "National", "Recovery", "Administration", ",", "under", "General", "Hugh", "S.", "Johnson" ]
[ 92, 93, 94 ]
Edward F. McGrady
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,218
Convention
8
20,377
[ "He", "was", "a", "speechwriter", "under", "both", "presidents", ",", "helping", "Roosevelt", "with", "his", "speeches", "from", "his", "days", "as", "governor", ".", "Rosenman", "was", "responsible", "for", "the", "term", "\"", "New", "Deal", "\"", ",", "a", "phrase", "in", "the", "conclusion", "of", "FDR", "'s", "acceptance", "speech", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "While", "he", "was", "not", "heavily", "involved", "in", "speechwriting", "during", "Roosevelt", "'s", "first", "term", ",", "he", "started", "traveling", "to", "Washington", "to", "help", "out", "with", "important", "talks", "during", "the", "1936", "campaign", "and", "was", "a", "key", "speech", "aide", "for", "the", "remainder", "of", "Roosevelt", "'s", "life", ".", "He", "officially", "joined", "the", "White", "House", "after", "ill", "health", "forced", "him", "to", "have", "to", "choose", "between", "his", "judicial", "work", "and", "his", "presidential", "work" ]
[ 42, 43, 44, 45 ]
Samuel Rosenman
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,219
Convention
8
20,378
[ "In", "1932", ",", "Murray", "sought", "the", "Democratic", "nomination", "for", "President", "and", "ran", "in", "several", "primaries", ",", "but", "he", "did", "not", "win", "any", ",", "though", "he", "received", "nearly", "20", "percent", "of", "the", "vote", "in", "Oregon", ".", "Huey", "Pierce", "Long", ",", "Jr.", ",", "the", "former", "governor", "of", "Louisiana", "and", "U.S.", "senator", ",", "recalled", "visiting", "Murray", "in", "his", "hotel", "room", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ":", "\"", "Alfalfa", "Bill", "\"", "was", "very", "gracious", "...", "While", "we", "talked", "at", "length", ",", "he", "dwelt", "upon", "the", "virtue", "in", "the", "possible", "candidacies", "of", "everybody", "except", "Franklin", "Roosevelt", "and", "himself", ",", "even", "suggesting", "me", "as", "a", "candidate", ".", "He", "understood", "the", "favorite", "son", "game", ".", "I", "soon", "saw", "that", "I", "was", "fencing", "with", "a", "past", "master", "in", "politics", ".", "Had", "I", "listened", "to", "him", "very", "long", ",", "he", "would", "have", "been", "at", "work", "to", "make", "a", "favorite", "son", "candidate", "out", "of", "me", ".", "I", "was", "then", "moving", "Heaven", "and", "earth", "to", "keep", "down", "other", "favorite", "son", "candidates", ".", "...", "Favorite", "son", "moves", "were", "the", "most", "dangerous", "things", "we", "had", "to", "fight", ".", "...", "Murray", "initially", "supported", "President", "Franklin", "Roosevelt", ",", "but", "he", "later", "turned", "against", "the", "New", "Deal", "as", "did", "other", "conservative", "Oklahoma", "politicians", "of", "that", "time" ]
[ 59, 60, 61, 62 ]
William H. Murray
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,220
Convention
8
20,379
[ "When", "Curley", "was", "denied", "by", "a", "place", "in", "the", "Massachusetts", "delegation", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "by", "Governor", "Joseph", "B.", "Ely", ",", "Curley", "engineered", "his", "selection", "as", "a", "delegate", "from", "Puerto", "Rico", "(", "under", "the", "alias", "of", "Alcalde", "Jaime", "Curleo", ")", ".", "Some", "say", "his", "support", "was", "instrumental", "in", "winning", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "for", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ",", "but", "he", "broke", "with", "Roosevelt", "after", "the", "president", "refused", "to", "appoint", "him", "Ambassador", "to", "Ireland" ]
[ 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
James Michael Curley
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,221
Convention
8
20,380
[ "Barkley", "supported", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "for", "the", "Democratic", "presidential", "nomination", "in", "1932", ",", "but", "facing", "a", "re-election", "bid", "himself", ",", "he", "did", "not", "announce", "his", "support", ",", "fearing", "that", "his", "message", "might", "not", "resonate", "with", "Kentucky", "voters", ".", "Roosevelt", "supporters", "offered", "Barkley", "the", "keynote", "address", "and", "temporary", "chairmanship", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "if", "he", "would", "endorse", "their", "candidate", ".", "Both", "opportunities", "would", "help", "Barkley", "'s", "re-election", "chances", ",", "so", "he", "announced", "his", "support", "for", "Roosevelt", "on", "March", "22", ",", "1932", ".", "In", "his", "keynote", ",", "Barkley", "warmly", "recalled", "the", "Wilson", "administration", "and", "denounced", "more", "than", "a", "decade", "of", "Republican", "dominance", ".", "Applause", "frequently", "punctuated", "the", "speech", ",", "with", "the", "longest", "interruption", "–", "a", "45-minute", "near-riot", "–", "erupting", "after", "Barkley", "called", "for", "a", "platform", "plank", "directing", "Congress", "to", "repeal", "prohibition", ".", "According", "to", "Libbey", ",", "the", "remark", "was", "not", "a", "repudiation", "of", "his", "prohibitionist", "position", "but", "a", "desire", "for", "the", "people", "to", "express", "their", "will", "on", "repeal", ".", "Prohibitionist", "constituents", "still", "supported", "Barkley", "because", ",", "for", "most", "of", "them", ",", "the", "depression", "trumped", "all", "other", "concerns" ]
[ 50, 51, 52, 53 ]
Alben W. Barkley
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,222
Convention
8
20,381
[ "Duncan", "served", "as", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "He", "was", "elected", "as", "a", "Democrat", "to", "the", "United", "States", "House", "of", "Representatives", "of", "the", "73rd", "United", "States", "Congress", "and", "to", "the", "four", "succeeding", "Congresses", ",", "serving", "from", "March", "4", ",", "1933", "to", "January", "3", ",", "1943", ".", "He", "served", "as", "Chairman", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Caucus", "for", "the", "77th", "United", "States", "Congress", ",", "but", "was", "unsuccessful", "in", "his", "candidacy", "for", "reelection", "in", "1942", "to", "the", "78th", "United", "States", "Congress" ]
[ 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
Richard M. Duncan
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,223
Convention
8
20,382
[ "Phillips", "was", "born", "on", "January", "21", ",", "1859", ",", "in", "Milwaukee", "to", "Mary", "End", "(", "1827", "–", "1868", ")", "and", "Joseph", "Phillips", "(", "1825", "–", "1906", ")", ",", "who", "in", "1870", "became", "the", "16th", "Mayor", "of", "Milwaukee", ".", "Charles", "Phillips", "attended", "parochial", "and", "public", "schools", "and", "Markham", "Academy", ",", "and", "went", "on", "to", "the", "University", "of", "Wisconsin-Madison", ".", "Before", "1885", "he", "married", "Helen", "Ramstack", "(", "1860", "–", "1941", ")", ".", "From", "1891-1895", "he", "worked", "in", "the", "office", "of", "the", "Wisconsin", "Secretary", "of", "State", ".", "During", "this", "time", "he", "attended", "the", "University", "of", "Wisconsin", "Law", "School", ",", "graduating", "in", "1893", ".", "For", "a", "time", "he", "worked", "with", "his", "father", ",", "and", "with", "a", "Milwaukee", "leather", "company", ",", "before", "going", "into", "the", "practice", "of", "law", ".", "He", "served", "as", "chairman", "of", "the", "Milwaukee", "County", "Democratic", "Party", "County", "Committee", ",", "and", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "Phillips", "died", "at", "the", "age", "of", "79", ",", "on", "May", "24", ",", "1938", ",", "and", "is", "interred", "in", "Milwaukee" ]
[ 143, 144, 145, 146 ]
Charles H. Phillips
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,224
Convention
8
20,383
[ "He", "served", "as", "secretary", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Party", "of", "Oregon", "from", "1926", "until", "1928", ",", "and", "as", "state", "party", "chair", "from", "1930", "until", "1934", ".", "He", "was", "also", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "Donaugh", "served", "as", "U.S.", "Attorney", "for", "the", "United", "States", "District", "Court", "for", "the", "District", "of", "Oregon", "from", "1933", "until", "1945" ]
[ 32, 33, 34, 35 ]
Carl C. Donaugh
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,225
Convention
8
20,384
[ "He", "served", "as", "a", "delegate", "to", "both", "the", "1924", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 14, 15, 16, 17 ]
James E. Dunne
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,226
Convention
8
20,385
[ "Born", "on", "October", "24", ",", "1895", ",", "in", "the", "Lincoln", "neighborhood", "of", "Ephrata", ",", "Pennsylvania", ",", "Bard", "graduated", "from", "Millersville", "State", "Normal", "School", "(", "now", "Millersville", "University", "of", "Pennsylvania", ")", ",", "then", "received", "an", "Artium", "Baccalaureus", "degree", "in", "1916", "from", "Franklin", "&", "Marshall", "College", "and", "a", "Bachelor", "of", "Laws", "in", "1922", "from", "the", "University", "of", "Pennsylvania", "Law", "School", ".", "He", "was", "a", "teacher", "in", "Lancaster", "County", ",", "Pennsylvania", "from", "1911", "to", "1912", ".", "He", "was", "the", "principal", "of", "Warwick", "Township", "High", "School", "in", "Lititz", ",", "Pennsylvania", "from", "1913", "to", "1915", ".", "He", "was", "the", "supervising", "principal", "of", "Ephrata", "schools", "from", "1916", "to", "1918", ".", "He", "served", "in", "the", "United", "States", "Army", "from", "1918", "to", "1919", ".", "He", "served", "as", "Secretary", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Committee", "of", "Lancaster", "County", "from", "1920", "to", "1924", ",", "and", "served", "as", "its", "President", "from", "1925", "to", "1934", ".", "He", "was", "in", "private", "practice", "in", "Lancaster", ",", "Pennsylvania", "from", "1922", "to", "1939", ".", "In", "1930", ",", "Bard", "was", "a", "candidate", "for", "Lieutenant", "Governor", "of", "Pennsylvania", ",", "and", "was", "a", "Pennsylvania", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "He", "was", "special", "assistant", "to", "the", "Attorney", "General", "of", "the", "United", "States", "from", "1934", "to", "1937", ".", "He", "was", "the", "United", "States", "Attorney", "for", "the", "Eastern", "District", "of", "Pennsylvania", "in", "1937", ".", "He", "was", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Pennsylvania", "Public", "Utility", "Commission", "from", "1937", "to", "1938", ".", "He", "was", "the", "Pennsylvania", "Attorney", "General", "from", "1938", "to", "1939" ]
[ 176, 177, 178, 179 ]
Guy K. Bard
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,227
Convention
8
20,386
[ "New", "York", "United", "States", "Senate", "election", ",", "1914", "(", "Democratic", "primary", ")", ":", "1920", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "(", "Vice", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":", "1920", "United", "States", "presidential", "election", "New", "York", "gubernatorial", "election", ",", "1928", ":", "New", "York", "gubernatorial", "election", ",", "1930", ":", "1932", "Democratic", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", "First", "tally", ":", "Second", "tally", ":", "Third", "tally", ":", "Fourth", "tally", ":", "1932", "United", "States", "presidential", "election", "1936", "Democratic", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1936", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":", "1940", "Democratic", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1940", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":", "1944", "Democratic", "presidential", "primaries", ":", "1944", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "(", "Presidential", "tally", ")", ":" ]
[ 47, 48, 49, 50 ]
Electoral history of Franklin D. Roosevelt
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,228
Convention
8
20,387
[ "He", "was", "the", "supportive", "Democratic", "Party", "chairman", "for", "Erie", "County", "when", "Democratic-Liberal", "candidate", "for", "state", "governor", "John", "Hemphill", "visited", "Erie", "in", "October", "1930", ",", "pushing", "for", "repeal", "of", "the", "Eighteenth", "Amendment", ".", "He", "represented", "his", "party", "to", "three", "of", "its", "national", "conventions", ".", "He", "seconded", "the", "nomination", "of", "former", "Governor", "Alfred", "E.", "Smith", "as", "the", "presidential", "candidate", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "He", "was", "also", "named", "to", "attend", "the", "1936", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 59, 60, 61, 62 ]
James Patrick Rossiter
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,229
Convention
8
20,388
[ "A", "Wall", "Street-based", "industrialist", "named", "Wendell", "Willkie", ",", "who", "had", "never", "before", "run", "for", "public", "office", ",", "emerged", "as", "the", "unlikely", "nominee", ".", "Willkie", ",", "a", "former", "Democrat", "who", "had", "been", "a", "pro-Roosevelt", "delegate", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "was", "considered", "an", "improbable", "choice", ".", "Willkie", "had", "first", "come", "to", "public", "attention", "as", "an", "articulate", "critic", "of", "Roosevelt", "'s", "attempt", "to", "break", "up", "electrical", "power", "monopolies", ".", "Willkie", "was", "the", "CEO", "of", "the", "Commonwealth", "and", "Southern", "power", "company", ",", "and", "he", "opposed", "the", "federal", "government", "'s", "attempts", "to", "compete", "with", "private", "enterprise", ",", "claiming", "that", "the", "government", "had", "unfair", "advantages", "over", "private", "companies", ".", "Willkie", "did", "not", "dismiss", "all", "Roosevelt", "'s", "social", "welfare", "programs", ",", "and", "in", "fact", "he", "supported", "those", "he", "believed", "free", "enterprise", "could", "not", "do", "better", ".", "Furthermore", ",", "unlike", "the", "leading", "Republican", "candidates", ",", "Willkie", "was", "a", "forceful", "and", "outspoken", "advocate", "of", "aid", "to", "the", "Allies", ",", "especially", "Britain", ".", "His", "support", "of", "giving", "all", "aid", "to", "the", "British", "\"", "short", "of", "declaring", "war", "\"", "won", "him", "the", "support", "of", "many", "Republicans", "on", "the", "East", "Coast", ",", "who", "disagreed", "with", "their", "party", "'s", "isolationist", "leaders", "in", "Congress", ".", "Willkie", "'s", "persuasive", "arguments", "impressed", "these", "Republicans", ",", "who", "believed", "that", "he", "would", "be", "an", "attractive", "presidential", "candidate", ".", "Many", "of", "the", "leading", "media", "magnates", "of", "the", "era", ",", "such", "as", "Ogden", "Reid", "of", "the", "''", "New", "York", "Herald", "Tribune", "''", ",", "Roy", "Howard", "of", "the", "Scripps-Howard", "chain", "and", "John", "and", "Gardner", "Cowles", ",", "publishers", "of", "the", "''", "Minneapolis", "Star", "''", "and", "the", "''", "Minneapolis", "Tribune", "''", ",", "as", "well", "as", "the", "''", "Des", "Moines", "Register", "''", "and", "''", "Look", "''", "magazine", ",", "supported", "Willkie", "in", "their", "newspapers", "and", "magazines", ".", "Even", "so", ",", "Willkie", "remained", "a", "long-shot", "candidate", ";", "the", "May", "8", "Gallup", "Poll", "showed", "Dewey", "at", "67", "%", "support", "among", "Republicans", ",", "followed", "by", "Vandenberg", "and", "Taft", ",", "with", "Willkie", "at", "only", "3", "%" ]
[ 36, 37, 38, 39 ]
1940 Republican Party presidential primaries
UNK
convention
54,468
Chicago convention
NOUN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,230
convention
8
20,389
[ "After", "nearly", "a", "decade", "out", "of", "the", "spotlight", ",", "Cummings", "reentered", "politics", ".", "In", "1932", ",", "he", "helped", "persuade", "24", "senators", "and", "numerous", "congressmen", "to", "announce", "their", "support", "for", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ".", "At", "the", "Chicago", "convention", ",", "he", "planned", "strategy", ",", "operated", "as", "floor", "manager", ",", "and", "delivered", "a", "resounding", "seconding", "speech" ]
[ 35, 36 ]
Homer Stille Cummings
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,231
Convention
8
20,390
[ "Clark", "'s", "father", "'s", "family", "was", "Jewish", ";", "his", "paternal", "great-grandfather", "immigrated", "to", "the", "United", "States", "from", "Belarus", "in", "response", "to", "the", "Pale", "of", "Settlement", "and", "anti-Jewish", "violence", "from", "Russian", "pogroms", ".", "Clark", "'s", "grandfather", ",", "Jacob", "Kanne", ",", "graduated", "from", "the", "Chicago-Kent", "College", "of", "Law", "and", "served", "in", "the", "U.S.", "Naval", "Reserve", "as", "an", "ensign", "during", "World", "War", "I", ",", "although", "he", "never", "participated", "in", "combat", ".", "Kanne", ",", "living", "in", "Chicago", ",", "became", "involved", "with", "ward", "politics", "in", "the", "1920s", "as", "a", "prosecutor", "and", "served", "in", "local", "offices", ".", "He", "served", "as", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "that", "nominated", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "as", "the", "party", "'s", "presidential", "candidate", "(", "though", "his", "name", "does", "not", "appear", "on", "the", "published", "roll", "of", "convention", "delegates", ")", ".", "His", "mother", "was", "of", "English", "ancestry", "and", "was", "a", "Methodist" ]
[ 98, 99, 100, 101 ]
Wesley Clark
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,232
Convention
8
20,391
[ "Despite", "poor", "economic", "conditions", ",", "Hoover", "faced", "little", "opposition", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "Roosevelt", "was", "widely", "considered", "the", "front-runner", "at", "the", "start", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "but", "was", "not", "able", "to", "clinch", "the", "nomination", "until", "the", "fourth", "ballot", "of", "the", "convention", ".", "The", "Democratic", "convention", "chose", "a", "leading", "Southern", "Democrat", ",", "Speaker", "of", "the", "House", "John", "Nance", "Garner", "of", "Texas", ",", "as", "the", "party", "'s", "vice", "presidential", "nominee", ".", "Roosevelt", "united", "the", "party", "around", "him", ",", "campaigning", "on", "the", "failures", "of", "the", "Hoover", "administration", ".", "He", "promised", "recovery", "with", "a", "\"", "New", "Deal", "\"", "for", "the", "American", "people" ]
[ 27, 28, 29, 30 ]
1932 United States presidential election
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,233
Convention
8
20,392
[ "As", "a", "Roosevelt", "supporter", "and", "a", "delegate", "from", "the", "District", "of", "Columbia", ",", "he", "served", "as", "one", "of", "nine", "members", "on", "the", "Platform", "Committee", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", "authored", "the", "original", "draft", "of", "the", "platform", ".", "''", "Time", "''", "magazine", "later", "credited", "him", "with", "the", "platform", "'s", "opposition", "to", "forgiving", "the", "debts", "of", "America", "'s", "allies", "in", "World", "War", "I", "and", "its", "promise", "to", "reduce", "government", "expenditures", "by", "25", "%", ".", "Palmer", "said", "that", "the", "savings", "could", "be", "devoted", "to", "programs", "to", "relieve", "unemployment", ".", "With", "the", "repeal", "of", "prohibition", "a", "major", "campaign", "issue", ",", "Palmer", "used", "his", "expertise", "as", "the", "Attorney", "General", "who", "first", "enforced", "Prohibition", "to", "promote", "a", "plan", "to", "expedite", "its", "repeal", "through", "state", "conventions", "rather", "than", "the", "state", "legislatures" ]
[ 26, 27, 28, 29 ]
A. Mitchell Palmer
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,234
Convention
8
20,393
[ "In", "1937", ",", "during", "the", "Spanish", "Civil", "War", ",", "Dos", "Passos", "returned", "to", "Spain", "with", "writer", "Ernest", "Hemingway", ",", "whom", "he", "had", "met", "in", "Paris", "in", "the", "1920s", ".", "His", "views", "on", "the", "Communist", "movement", "had", "already", "begun", "to", "change", ".", "Dos", "Passos", "broke", "with", "Hemingway", "and", "Herbert", "Matthews", "over", "what", "he", "considered", "their", "cavalier", "attitude", "towards", "the", "war", ",", "and", "their", "willingness", "to", "lend", "their", "names", "to", "deceptive", "Stalinist", "propaganda", "efforts", ",", "including", "the", "cover-up", "of", "the", "Soviet", "responsibility", "in", "the", "murder", "of", "José", "Robles", ",", "Dos", "Passos", "'", "friend", "and", "translator", "of", "his", "works", "into", "Spanish", ".", "(", "In", "later", "years", ",", "Hemingway", "would", "give", "Dos", "Passos", "the", "derogatory", "moniker", "of", "\"", "the", "pilot", "fish", "\"", "in", "his", "memoir", "of", "1920s", "Paris", ",", "''", "A", "Moveable", "Feast", "''", ".", ")", "Of", "Communism", ",", "Dos", "Passos", "later", "wrote", ":", "\"", "I", "have", "come", "to", "think", ",", "especially", "since", "my", "trip", "to", "Spain", ",", "that", "civil", "liberties", "must", "be", "protected", "at", "every", "stage", ".", "In", "Spain", ",", "I", "am", "sure", "that", "the", "introduction", "of", "GPU", "methods", "by", "the", "Communists", "did", "as", "much", "harm", "as", "their", "tank", "men", ",", "pilots", ",", "and", "experienced", "military", "men", "did", "good", ".", "The", "trouble", "with", "an", "all-powerful", "secret", "police", "in", "the", "hands", "of", "fanatics", ",", "or", "of", "anybody", ",", "is", "that", "once", "it", "gets", "started", ",", "there", "'s", "no", "stopping", "it", "until", "it", "has", "corrupted", "the", "whole", "body", "politic", ".", "I", "am", "afraid", "that", "'s", "what", "'s", "happening", "in", "Russia", ".", "\"", "Dos", "Passos", "had", "attended", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", "subsequently", "wrote", "an", "article", "for", "''", "The", "New", "Republic", "''", "in", "which", "he", "harshly", "criticized", "the", "selection", "of", "Franklin", "Delano", "Roosevelt", "as", "the", "party", "'s", "nominee", ".", "In", "the", "mid-1930s", ",", "he", "wrote", "a", "series", "of", "scathing", "articles", "about", "Communist", "political", "theory", ".", "In", "his", "novel", "''", "The", "Big", "Money", "''", ",", "he", "features", "a", "character", "who", "is", "an", "idealist", "Communist", "gradually", "worn", "down", "and", "destroyed", "by", "groupthink", "in", "the", "party", ".", "As", "a", "result", "of", "socialism", "gaining", "popularity", "in", "Europe", "in", "response", "to", "the", "rise", "of", "Fascism", ",", "a", "sharp", "decline", "in", "international", "sales", "of", "his", "books", "occurred" ]
[ 252, 253, 254, 255 ]
John Dos Passos
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,235
Convention
8
20,394
[ "Concerts", "began", "at", "the", "band", "shell", "in", "August", "1931", ".", "In", "July", "1932", ",", "Franklin", "Delano", "Roosevelt", "made", "a", "campaign", "stop", "at", "the", "bandshell", "on", "his", "way", "to", "make", "his", "acceptance", "speech", "as", "the", "Democratic", "nominee", "for", "president", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "at", "Chicago", "Stadium" ]
[ 40, 41, 42, 43 ]
Petrillo Music Shell
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,236
Convention
8
20,395
[ "During", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ",", "Illinois", ",", "the", "party", "had", "decided", "on", "two", "front", "runners", ":", "California", "Congressman", "Joe", "Steele", ",", "and", ";", "incumbent", "Governor", "of", "New", "York", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ".", "However", ",", "after", "two", "days", "of", "votes", ",", "neither", "candidate", "has", "the", "needed", "two-thirds", "majority", ",", "although", "Roosevelt", "had", "a", "slight", "edge", ".", "Realizing", "he", "might", "lose", "after", "another", "day", "of", "voting", ",", "Steele", "directed", "one", "of", "his", "aides", "Vince", "\"", "The", "Hammer", "\"", "Scriabin", "to", "have", "Roosevelt", "burned", "alive", "at", "the", "New", "York", "State", "Executive", "Mansion", "in", "Albany", ".", "Steele", "'s", "other", "assistants", "Lazar", "Kagan", "and", "Stas", "Mikoian", "were", "not", "privy", "to", "the", "initial", "planning", ".", "However", ",", "Charlie", "Sullivan", ",", "by", "happenstance", ",", "overheard", "Scriabin", "on", "the", "phone", "giving", "the", "order", "for", "the", "arson", ".", "Steele", "never", "knew", "this", ".", "However", ",", "in", "light", "of", "Sullivan", "'s", "\"", "fairness", "\"", "in", "his", "reporting", ",", "Steele", "personally", "met", "with", "Sullivan", "and", "promised", "that", "Sullivan", "would", "always", "have", "access", "to", "Steele", "'s", "camp" ]
[ 2, 3, 4 ]
Joe Steele (novel)
UNK
nomination
54,468
1932 Democratic nomination
NOUN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,237
nomination
8
20,396
[ "The", "1930", "midterm", "elections", "saw", "Republicans", "lose", "control", "of", "the", "House", "and", "narrowly", "retain", "control", "of", "the", "Senate", ".", "John", "Nance", "Garner", ",", "the", "incoming", "Democratic", "leader", "in", "the", "House", "of", "Representatives", ",", "emerged", "as", "perhaps", "the", "most", "influential", "individual", "in", "Congress", ".", "The", "election", "was", "also", "a", "victory", "for", "progressives", "of", "both", "parties", ",", "as", "Republicans", "closely", "aligned", "with", "Hoover", "lost", "several", "congressional", "elections", ".", "Additionally", ",", "New", "York", "Governor", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "'s", "landslide", "re-election", "established", "him", "as", "the", "front-runner", "for", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "nomination", ".", "Despite", "the", "election", "defeat", ",", "Hoover", "refused", "to", "change", "his", "policies", ",", "rejecting", "the", "Chairman", "of", "the", "Committee", "on", "Employment", "'s", "advice", "to", "appropriate", "additional", "money", "for", "public", "works", ".", "Instead", ",", "Hoover", "'s", "first", "State", "of", "Union", "address", "after", "the", "election", "called", "for", "a", "balancing", "of", "the", "budget", ".", "Hoover", "also", "refused", "to", "call", "a", "special", "session", "of", "Congress", "after", "the", "election", ",", "leaving", "the", "72nd", "Congress", "in", "recess", "from", "March", "1931", "to", "December", "1931" ]
[ 84, 85, 86 ]
Presidency of Herbert Hoover
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,238
Convention
8
20,397
[ "Between", "1928", "and", "1932", ",", "the", "gross", "national", "product", "dropped", "by", "30", "percent", ",", "and", "by", "mid-1931", "few", "observers", "thought", "that", "Hoover", "had", "much", "hope", "of", "winning", "a", "second", "term", ".", "Despite", "the", "economic", "calamity", "facing", "the", "nation", "and", "his", "dim", "hopes", "for", "re-election", ",", "Hoover", "faced", "little", "opposition", "for", "re-nomination", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ".", "Some", "Republicans", "talked", "of", "nominating", "Coolidge", ",", "former", "Vice", "President", "Charles", "Dawes", ",", "Senator", "Hiram", "Johnson", ",", "or", "Governor", "Gifford", "Pinchot", ",", "but", "all", "passed", "on", "the", "opportunity", "to", "challenge", "Hoover", ".", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "won", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "defeating", "the", "1928", "Democratic", "nominee", ",", "Al", "Smith", ".", "By", "1932", ",", "the", "radio", "was", "in", "12", "million", "homes", ",", "changing", "the", "nature", "of", "presidential", "campaigns", ".", "No", "longer", "could", "presidents", "change", "the", "content", "of", "their", "speeches", "for", "each", "audience", ";", "anyone", "with", "a", "radio", "could", "listen", "to", "every", "major", "speech" ]
[ 103, 104, 105, 106 ]
Presidency of Herbert Hoover
UNK
convention
54,468
1932 convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,239
convention
8
20,398
[ "Rhea", "'s", "political", "career", "began", "in", "1912", ",", "with", "his", "election", "as", "state", "treasurer", ".", "From", "1912", "until", "his", "death", ",", "he", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "every", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", ",", "as", "one", "of", "five", "floor", "leaders", "at", "the", "1932", "convention", "in", "Chicago", ",", "was", "particularly", "instrumental", "in", "securing", "the", "delegates", "from", "the", "conservative", "Southern", "states", "for", "liberal", "New", "York", "native", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt" ]
[ 40, 41 ]
Thomas Rhea
UNK
convention
54,468
Democratic convention in Chicago
NOUN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,240
convention
8
20,399
[ "Later", ",", "rumors", "circulated", "that", "Cermak", ",", "not", "Roosevelt", ",", "had", "been", "the", "intended", "target", ",", "as", "his", "promise", "to", "clean", "up", "Chicago", "'s", "rampant", "lawlessness", "posed", "a", "threat", "to", "Al", "Capone", "and", "the", "Chicago", "organized", "crime", "syndicate", ".", "One", "of", "the", "first", "people", "to", "suggest", "the", "organized", "crime", "theory", "was", "reporter", "Walter", "Winchell", ",", "who", "happened", "to", "be", "in", "Miami", "the", "evening", "of", "the", "shooting", ".", "According", "to", "Roosevelt", "biographer", "Jean", "Edward", "Smith", ",", "there", "is", "no", "proof", "for", "this", "theory", ".", "Long-time", "Chicago", "newsman", "Len", "O'Connor", "offers", "a", "different", "view", "of", "the", "events", "surrounding", "the", "mayor", "'s", "assassination", ".", "He", "has", "written", "that", "aldermen", "Paddy", "Bauler", "and", "Charlie", "Weber", "informed", "him", "that", "relations", "between", "Cermak", "and", "FDR", "were", "strained", "because", "Cermak", "fought", "FDR", "'s", "nomination", "at", "the", "Democratic", "convention", "in", "Chicago", ".", "Author", "Ronald", "Humble", "offers", "another", "view", "as", "to", "why", "Cermak", "was", "killed", ".", "In", "his", "book", "''", "Frank", "Nitti", ":", "The", "True", "Story", "of", "Chicago", "'s", "Notorious", "Enforcer", "''", ",", "Humble", "contends", "that", "Cermak", "was", "as", "corrupt", "as", "Thompson", "and", "that", "the", "Chicago", "Outfit", "hired", "Zangara", "to", "kill", "Cermak", "in", "retaliation", "for", "Cermak", "'s", "attempt", "to", "murder", "Frank", "Nitti" ]
[ 129, 130, 131, 132 ]
Anton Cermak
UNK
nomination
54,468
Roosevelt 's nomination
NOUN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,241
nomination
8
20,400
[ "Facing", "pressure", "from", "Roosevelt", ",", "Walker", "eluded", "questions", "about", "his", "personal", "bank", "accounts", ",", "stating", "instead", "that", "the", "amounts", "he", "received", "were", "\"", "beneficences", "\"", "and", "not", "bribes", ".", "He", "delayed", "any", "personal", "appearances", "until", "after", "Roosevelt", "'s", "nomination", "was", "secured", ".", "It", "was", "then", "that", "the", "embattled", "mayor", "could", "fight", "no", "longer", ".", "Months", "from", "his", "national", "election", ",", "Roosevelt", "decided", "that", "he", "must", "remove", "Walker", "from", "office", ".", "Walker", "agreed", "and", "resigned", "on", "September", "1", ",", "1932", ".", "He", "went", "on", "a", "grand", "tour", "of", "Europe", "with", "Compton", ",", "his", "Ziegfeld", "girl", ".", "He", "announced", "on", "November", "12", ",", "1932", ",", "while", "aboard", "the", "SS", "''", "Conte", "Grande", "''", ",", "that", "he", "had", "\"", "no", "desire", "or", "intention", "of", "ever", "holding", "public", "office", "again", ".", "\"", "Walker", "stayed", "in", "Europe", "until", "the", "danger", "of", "criminal", "prosecution", "appeared", "remote", ".", "There", ",", "he", "married", "Compton" ]
[ 36, 37, 38 ]
Jimmy Walker
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,242
Convention
8
20,401
[ "Walsh", "won", "election", "to", "the", "Senate", "in", "1918", ",", "lost", "his", "re-election", "bid", "in", "1924", ",", "and", "returned", "to", "the", "Senate", "with", "a", "victory", "in", "the", "1926", "special", "election", "to", "succeed", "Henry", "Cabot", "Lodge", ".", "Walsh", "became", "increasingly", "opposed", "to", "an", "activist", "government", "after", "1924", ".", "He", "supported", "Al", "Smith", "over", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", "gave", "lukewarm", "support", "to", "President", "Roosevelt", "'s", "agenda", ".", "Walsh", "introduced", "and", "helped", "pass", "the", "Walsh", "–", "Healey", "Public", "Contracts", "Act", "of", "1936", ",", "which", "established", "labor", "standards", "for", "employees", "of", "government", "contractors", ".", "Prior", "to", "the", "Japanese", "Attack", "on", "Pearl", "Harbor", ",", "Walsh", "opposed", "American", "involvement", "in", "World", "War", "II", "and", "was", "a", "leading", "member", "of", "the", "America", "First", "Committee", ".", "He", "lost", "his", "1946", "re-election", "bid", "to", "Henry", "Cabot", "Lodge", "Jr.", "and", "died", "the", "following", "year" ]
[ 56, 57, 58, 59 ]
David I. Walsh
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,243
Convention
8
20,402
[ "Daniel", "J.", "Gallagher", "(", "August", "31", ",", "1873", "–", "March", "23", ",", "1953", ")", "was", "an", "American", "attorney", "and", "political", "figure", "who", "served", "as", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "Massachusetts", "Constitutional", "Convention", "of", "1917-1918", ",", "the", "United", "States", "Attorney", "for", "the", "District", "of", "Massachusetts", "from", "1920", "to", "1921", ",", "and", "a", "delegate", "to", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "from", "Massachusetts" ]
[ 52, 53, 54, 55 ]
Daniel J. Gallagher
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,244
Convention
8
20,403
[ "McCooey", "joined", "with", "Tammany", "Hall", "in", "1925", ".", "In", "1932", ",", "McCooey", "was", "chosen", "by", "the", "New", "York", "delegation", "to", "succeed", "Norman", "E.", "Mack", "as", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Democratic", "National", "Committee", ".", "McCooey", "and", "Tammany", "Hall", "leader", "John", "F.", "Curry", "joined", "to", "support", "Al", "Smith", "'s", "candidacy", "for", "President", "of", "the", "United", "States", "over", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ";", "after", "Roosevelt", "'s", "triumph", "over", "Smith", "in", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "the", "two", "backed", "Roosevelt", ".", "McCooey", "continued", "to", "serve", "on", "the", "Executive", "Committee", "until", "his", "death", "in", "1934" ]
[ 67, 68, 69, 70 ]
John H. McCooey
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,245
Convention
8
20,404
[ "An", "ally", "of", "Jersey", "City", "Mayor", "Frank", "Hague", ",", "she", "campaigned", "for", "Democrats", "across", "the", "state", "and", "attended", "both", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "'s", "1933", "inauguration" ]
[ 20, 21, 22, 23 ]
Katherine Whelan Brown
UNK
nomination
54,468
party 's nomination
NOUN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,246
nomination
8
20,405
[ "Democratic", "New", "York", "Governor", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "defeated", "Republican", "incumbent", "President", "Herbert", "Hoover", ".", "Roosevelt", "won", "in", "a", "landslide", ",", "and", "Hoover", "only", "won", "six", "Northeastern", "states", ".", "Roosevelt", "'s", "victory", "was", "the", "first", "by", "a", "Democratic", "candidate", "since", "Woodrow", "Wilson", "won", "re-election", "in", "1916", ".", "Roosevelt", "took", "his", "party", "'s", "nomination", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", ",", "defeating", "1928", "nominee", "Al", "Smith", "and", "Speaker", "of", "the", "House", "John", "Nance", "Garner" ]
[ 49, 50, 51 ]
1932 United States elections
UNK
nomination
54,468
1932 Democratic nomination
NOUN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,247
nomination
8
20,406
[ "The", "election", "was", "a", "victory", "for", "progressives", "of", "both", "parties", ",", "as", "Republicans", "closely", "aligned", "with", "Hoover", "lost", "several", "Congressional", "elections", ".", "Additionally", ",", "New", "York", "Governor", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "'s", "landslide", "re-election", "established", "him", "as", "the", "front-runner", "for", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "nomination" ]
[ 40, 41, 42 ]
1930 United States elections
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,248
Convention
8
20,407
[ "Isabella", "'s", "political", "interests", "and", "social", "activism", "paralleled", "the", "interests", "of", "her", "friend", "Eleanor", ".", "During", "the", "First", "World", "War", "she", "developed", "and", "directed", "a", "network", "of", "southwest", "women", "who", "farmed", "while", "the", "men", "were", "overseas", ".", "During", "the", "late", "1920s", "she", "opened", "Arizona", "Hut", ",", "a", "furniture", "factory", "employing", "disabled", "veterans", "and", "their", "immediate", "families", ".", "In", "1928", "she", "became", "Arizona", "'s", "Democratic", "national", "committeewoman", ",", "and", "in", "1932", "she", "campaigned", "heavily", "for", "Franklin", "Roosevelt", ".", "She", "made", "one", "of", "the", "speeches", "seconding", "his", "nomination", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 88, 89, 90, 91 ]
Isabella Greenway
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,249
Convention
8
20,408
[ "The", "song", "\"", "Happy", "Days", "Are", "Here", "Again", "\"", "is", "the", "unofficial", "song", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Party", ".", "It", "was", "used", "prominently", "when", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "was", "nominated", "for", "president", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "and", "remains", "a", "sentimental", "favorite", "for", "Democrats", "today", ".", "For", "example", ",", "Paul", "Shaffer", "played", "the", "theme", "on", "the", "''", "Late", "Show", "with", "David", "Letterman", "''", "after", "the", "Democrats", "won", "Congress", "in", "2006", ".", "\"", "Do", "n't", "Stop", "\"", "by", "Fleetwood", "Mac", "was", "adopted", "by", "Bill", "Clinton", "'s", "presidential", "campaign", "in", "1992", "and", "has", "endured", "as", "a", "popular", "Democratic", "song", ".", "The", "emotionally", "similar", "song", "\"", "Beautiful", "Day", "\"", "by", "the", "band", "U2", "has", "also", "become", "a", "favorite", "theme", "song", "for", "Democratic", "candidates", ".", "John", "Kerry", "used", "the", "song", "during", "his", "2004", "presidential", "campaign", "and", "several", "Democratic", "Congressional", "candidates", "used", "it", "as", "a", "celebratory", "tune", "in", "2006" ]
[ 32, 33, 34, 35 ]
Democratic Party (United States)
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,250
Convention
8
20,409
[ "He", "married", "Margaret", "Carey", "in", "1923", ".", "He", "had", "a", "real", "estate", "business", "before", "entering", "politics", ".", "He", "was", "the", "mayor", "of", "Newark", ",", "New", "Jersey", "from", "1917", "to", "1921", ".", "He", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 37, 38, 39, 40 ]
Charles P. Gillen
UNK
convention
54,468
the 1932 national convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,251
convention
8
20,410
[ "In", "1931", ",", "Howe", "began", "raising", "money", "for", "the", "campaign", "from", "Democrats", "like", "Henry", "Morgenthau", ",", "Sr.", "and", "Joseph", "P.", "Kennedy", "as", "well", "as", "recruiting", "delegates", "for", "the", "1932", "national", "convention", ".", "Roosevelt", "'s", "main", "rival", "at", "the", "convention", "was", "Smith", ",", "who", "was", "seeking", "his", "second", "consecutive", "nomination", ".", "Howe", "suffered", "from", "severe", "asthma", "attacks", "throughout", "the", "convention", ",", "but", "remained", "in", "telephone", "contact", "with", "Roosevelt", "—", "who", "was", "not", "present", ",", "per", "the", "custom", "of", "the", "day", "—", "and", "continued", "to", "meet", "with", "delegates", "who", "were", "brought", "to", "visit", "him", ".", "Roosevelt", "was", "nominated", "by", "the", "convention", "after", "agreeing", "to", "make", "another", "rival", ",", "John", "Nance", "Garner", ",", "his", "vice", "presidential", "candidate", ",", "and", "after", "some", "of", "Smith", "'s", "Tammany", "Hall", "supporters", ",", "led", "by", "William", "Gibbs", "McAdoo", ",", "began", "to", "defect" ]
[ 27, 28, 29, 30 ]
Louis Howe
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,252
Convention
8
20,411
[ "Duffey", "served", "in", "the", "Ohio", "House", "of", "Representatives", "in", "1913", "and", "1914", "and", "as", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Toledo", "City", "Council", "in", "1917", "and", "1918", ".", "He", "served", "as", "chairman", "of", "the", "Lucas", "County", "Democratic", "central", "committee", "from", "1919", "and", "1932", "and", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 47, 48, 49, 50 ]
Warren J. Duffey
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,253
Convention
8
20,412
[ "By", "mid-1931", "few", "observers", "thought", "that", "Hoover", "had", "much", "hope", "of", "winning", "a", "second", "term", "in", "the", "midst", "of", "the", "ongoing", "economic", "crisis", ".", "Nonetheless", ",", "Hoover", "faced", "little", "opposition", "for", "re-nomination", "at", "the", "1932", "Republican", "National", "Convention", ",", "as", "Coolidge", "and", "other", "prominent", "Republicans", "all", "passed", "on", "the", "opportunity", "to", "challenge", "Hoover", ".", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "won", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "defeating", "the", "1928", "Democratic", "nominee", ",", "Al", "Smith", ".", "The", "Democrats", "attacked", "Hoover", "as", "the", "cause", "of", "the", "Great", "Depression", ",", "and", "for", "being", "indifferent", "to", "the", "suffering", "of", "millions", ".", "As", "Governor", "of", "New", "York", ",", "Roosevelt", "had", "called", "on", "the", "New", "York", "legislature", "to", "provide", "aid", "for", "the", "needy", ",", "establishing", "Roosevelt", "'s", "reputation", "for", "being", "more", "favorable", "toward", "government", "interventionism", "during", "the", "economic", "crisis", ".", "The", "Democratic", "Party", ",", "including", "Al", "Smith", "and", "other", "national", "leaders", ",", "coalesced", "behind", "Roosevelt", ",", "while", "progressive", "Republicans", "like", "George", "Norris", "and", "Robert", "La", "Follette", "Jr.", "deserted", "Hoover" ]
[ 67, 68, 69, 70 ]
Herbert Hoover
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,254
Convention
8
20,413
[ "Lawrence", "entered", "the", "insurance", "business", "in", "1916", ".", "In", "1918", "he", "enlisted", "in", "the", "United", "States", "Army", "to", "aid", "the", "United", "States", "effort", "in", "World", "War", "I", ",", "serving", "as", "an", "officer", "in", "the", "adjutant", "general", "'s", "office", "in", "Washington", ",", "D.C", ".", "When", "he", "returned", "home", "from", "his", "army", "service", "in", "1919", ",", "Lawrence", "was", "elected", "as", "chairman", "of", "the", "Allegheny", "County", "Democratic", "Party", ".", "At", "the", "time", ",", "Pittsburgh", "was", "a", "Republican", "bastion", ",", "with", "Democrats", "holding", "wide", "support", "only", "in", "the", "lower", "class", "and", "among", "recent", "immigrants", ",", "who", "were", "concentrated", "in", "industrial", "jobs", ".", "With", "the", "help", "of", "Joe", "Guffey", ",", "a", "future", "Pennsylvania", "Senator", ",", "Lawrence", "led", "the", "rising", "Pennsylvania", "Democratic", "party", "that", "would", "soon", "dominate", "local", "and", "statewide", "politics", ".", "In", "the", "1928", "presidential", "election", ",", "Lawrence", "worked", "hard", "for", "Alfred", "E.", "Smith", "from", "New", "York", ",", "another", "Irish", "Roman", "Catholic", "politician", "who", "had", "also", "risen", "from", "the", "slums", "without", "the", "benefit", "of", "a", "formal", "education", ".", "The", "vicious", "anti-Catholic", "campaign", "that", "defeated", "Al", "Smith", "that", "year", "had", "a", "profound", "effect", "on", "Lawrence", ".", "He", "believed", "that", "Roman", "Catholicism", "was", "an", "insurmountable", "handicap", "in", "United", "States", "presidential", "politics", ".", "Consequently", ",", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "Lawrence", "deserted", "Al", "Smith", "'s", "presidential", "campaign", "and", "delivered", "the", "Pennsylvania", "delegation", "to", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ",", "solely", "because", "of", "his", "fear", "of", "the", "religious", "issue" ]
[ 199, 200, 201, 202 ]
David L. Lawrence
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,255
Convention
8
20,414
[ "Weinberg", "'s", "public", "service", "career", "spanned", "over", "70", "years", ".", "''", "'", "Weinberg", "'", "''", "graduated", "from", "the", "University", "of", "Maryland", "School", "of", "law", "in", "1919", ".", "After", "graduation", ",", "he", "co-founded", "Weinberg", "and", "Sweeten", "(", "later", "changing", "its", "name", "to", "Weinberg", "and", "Green", ")", ".", "Philanthropy", ",", "Zanvyl", "Krieger", "was", "amongst", "the", "names", "of", "lawyers", "who", "practice", "at", "the", "firm", ".", "It", "was", "the", "first", "large", "law", "firm", "in", "the", "state", "of", "Maryland", "to", "include", "both", "Jewish", "and", "Christian", "partners", ".", "In", "the", "1930s", "he", "filed", "one", "of", "the", "earliest", "damages", "lawsuits", "against", "a", "labor", "union", ";", "he", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "held", "in", "Chicago", "in", "support", "of", "Governor", "Albert", "Ritchie", "of", "Maryland", "nomination", ".", "In", "1936", "he", "successfully", "argued", "to", "the", "Supreme", "Court", "on", "behalf", "of", "Harry", "Marks", "Clothing", "Company", "in", "the", "case", "upholding", "the", "constitutionality", "of", "the", "National", "Labor", "Relation", "Act", ".", "Also", "on", "Weinberg", "'s", "list", "of", "public", "duties", "includes", ":", "radio", "personality", "to", "acquaint", "the", "public", "with", "recent", "changes", "in", "law", ";", "former", "president", "of", "the", "Baltimore", "Hebrew", "Congregation", "and", "Phoenix", "Club", ";", "and", "member", "of", "the", "board", "at", "Old", "Phoenix", "Hospital", "(", "now", "named", "Sinai", "Hospital", ")" ]
[ 104, 105, 106, 107 ]
Leonard Weinberg
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,256
Convention
8
20,415
[ "Following", "her", "judicial", "service", ",", "in", "1928", "Henenberg", "became", "a", "member", "of", "the", "executive", "committee", "of", "the", "state", "Democratic", "Party", ".", "She", "took", "active", "leadership", "positions", ",", "both", "at", "the", "state", "and", "regional", "levels", ",", "in", "the", "1932", "presidential", "campaign", "of", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "and", "John", "Nance", "Garner", ",", "gaining", "much", "support", "from", "members", "of", "Business", "and", "Professional", "Women", "'s", "Clubs", "nationwide", ".", "From", "1929", "to", "1931", "she", "served", "as", "an", "assistant", "attorney", "general", "for", "the", "state", "of", "Texas", ";", "in", "1934", "she", "was", "made", "a", "special", "assistant", "to", "the", "Attorney", "General", "of", "the", "United", "States", ".", "She", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "From", "1941", "to", "1947", "she", "was", "an", "assistant", "district", "attorney", "for", "Dallas", "County", ",", "specializing", "in", "domestic-relations", "matters", ";", "during", "her", "time", "in", "the", "position", "she", "created", "a", "unit", "especially", "to", "jail", "fathers", "who", "were", "delinquent", "in", "paying", "child", "support", ".", "Later", "in", "her", "life", "Henenberg", "discontinued", "her", "activism", "so", "that", "she", "could", "care", "for", "her", "sister", ".", "She", "died", "in", "Dallas", "in", "1974", "and", "was", "buried", "in", "Restland", "Memorial", "Park" ]
[ 103, 104, 105, 106 ]
Hattie Leah Henenberg
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,257
Convention
8
20,416
[ "Kelly", "was", "also", "involved", "in", "the", "women", "'s", "suffrage", "movement", ",", "serving", "as", "chairman", "on", "the", "legislative", "committees", "of", "both", "the", "Birmingham", "and", "Alabama", "Equal", "Suffrage", "Associations", ".", "She", "was", "a", "devoted", "Baptist", "and", "member", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Party", ";", "she", "worked", "for", "Democrat", "Al", "Smith", "'s", "presidential", "campaign", "in", "1928", "and", "hosted", "the", "Alabama", "delegation", "of", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "After", "retiring", "from", "law", ",", "she", "worked", "as", "an", "archivist", "and", "historian", ".", "She", "was", "hired", "by", "the", "Alabama", "Department", "of", "Archives", "and", "History", "in", "1943", "as", "an", "acquisitions", "agent", ",", "inspector", "of", "county", "records", ",", "and", "editor", "of", "the", "''", "Alabama", "Historical", "Quarterly", "''", "journal", ".", "She", "retired", "in", "1956", "and", "worked", "in", "genealogy", "until", "her", "death", "in", "1973" ]
[ 58, 59, 60, 61 ]
Maud McLure Kelly
UNK
convention
54,468
convention in 1932
NOUN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,258
convention
8
20,417
[ "Neal", "was", "an", "alternate", "delegate-at-large", "to", "the", "1928", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ";", "though", "she", "did", "not", "support", "the", "nomination", "of", "Al", "Smith", "as", "the", "party", "'s", "candidate", ",", "she", "did", "support", "him", "once", "his", "nomination", "was", "secure", ";", "many", "of", "her", "fellow", "Texans", "did", "not", ".", "She", "was", "a", "delegate", "again", "to", "the", "convention", "in", "1932", ",", "and", "with", "Henry", "Pomeroy", "Miller", "spearheaded", "the", "Roosevelt-Garner", "ticket", "'s", "efforts", "in", "Texas", ".", "She", "next", "traveled", "to", "Washington", ",", "D.C.", "in", "1935", "to", "begin", "a", "career", "with", "the", "National", "Recovery", "Administration", "and", "Social", "Security", "Administration", ".", "She", "secured", "a", "transfer", "back", "to", "her", "home", "state", ",", "working", "in", "San", "Antonio", "and", "Dallas", "as", "a", "community", "facilities", "analyst", "with", "the", "Manpower", "Commission", ".", "Upon", "her", "resignation", "in", "1945", "she", "returned", "to", "Carthage", ",", "where", "she", "remained", "active", "in", "the", "community", ".", "She", "never", "married", ".", "On", "June", "15", ",", "1952", "a", "party", "was", "held", "in", "her", "honor", "in", "her", "hometown", ";", "among", "the", "speakers", "were", "then-Senator", "Lyndon", "B.", "Johnson", ",", "Governor", "Allan", "Shivers", ",", "and", "Oveta", "Culp", "Hobby", ";", "Hobby", "had", "known", "her", "since", "her", "time", "in", "the", "State", "Senate" ]
[ 53, 54, 55 ]
Margie Neal
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,259
Convention
8
20,418
[ "Prior", "to", "his", "election", "to", "the", "House", ",", "Bradley", "was", "a", "school", "teacher", "in", "Huron", "County", ",", "later", "moving", "to", "Hermansville", "and", "serving", "as", "the", "superintendent", "of", "schools", "and", "as", "postmaster", ".", "He", "was", "also", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "which", "nominated", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "for", "President", "of", "the", "United", "States", ".", "In", "1935", ",", "Bradley", "was", "appointed", "the", "customs", "collector", "for", "Michigan", "and", "made", "his", "home", "in", "Detroit" ]
[ 39, 40, 41, 42 ]
Martin R. Bradley
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,260
Convention
8
20,419
[ "Baruch", "was", "a", "Delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "and", "was", "also", "a", "presidential", "elector", ",", "casting", "his", "ballot", "for", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ".", "In", "1943", "Baruch", "was", "appointed", "representative", "of", "the", "U.S.", "Board", "of", "Economic", "Warfare", "in", "Brazil", "and", "special", "advisor", "to", "the", "U.S.", "Ambassador", "in", "that", "country" ]
[ 6, 7, 8, 9 ]
Herman B. Baruch
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,261
Convention
8
20,420
[ "In", "the", "early", "1900s", ",", "Will", "Rogers", "returns", "to", "his", "hometown", "in", "Oklahoma", "after", "two", "years", "of", "drifting", ".", "He", "meets", "and", "falls", "in", "love", "with", "Betty", "Blake", ",", "but", "is", "unable", "to", "settle", "down", "on", "the", "ranch", "because", "he", "is", "happier", "meeting", "people", "and", "performing", "rope", "tricks", ",", "and", "his", "management", "style", "is", "too", "easygoing", "for", "his", "strict", "father", ",", "Senator", "Clement", "V.", "Rogers", ".", "Will", "joins", "a", "Wild", "West", "show", "and", "tours", "the", "world", ",", "then", "meets", "up", "with", "Betty", "at", "the", "1904", "St.", "Louis", "World", "'s", "Fair", "and", "proposes", "to", "her", ".", "After", "they", "are", "married", ",", "they", "combine", "their", "honeymoon", "with", "one", "of", "Will", "'s", "rodeo", "tours", ",", "which", "ends", "in", "New", "York", "'s", "Madison", "Square", "Garden", "where", "he", "becomes", "a", "hero", "by", "lassoing", "a", "dangerous", "bull", "that", "gets", "loose", "during", "a", "performance", ".", "This", "wins", "him", "an", "offer", "to", "perform", "in", "vaudeville", ",", "but", "his", "rodeo", "act", "does", "n't", "carry", "over", "very", "well", "and", "his", "show", "flops", ".", "After", "six", "months", "of", "unemployment", "and", "with", "a", "baby", "almost", "due", ",", "Will", "goes", "on", "stage", "as", "a", "last", "minute", "fill-in", "performer", "and", "is", "forced", "to", "do", "his", "act", "alone", ",", "where", "his", "down-home", "comedy", "chatter", "scores", "a", "big", "hit", "with", "the", "audience", ".", "This", "wins", "him", "a", "lead", "role", "in", "the", "Ziegfeld", "Follies", "where", "he", "adds", "political", "commentary", "to", "his", "act", "and", "becomes", "famous", "as", "a", "\"", "cowboy", "philosopher", "\"", "known", "for", "witty", "remarks", "about", "politicians", "and", "issues", "of", "the", "day", ".", "Later", ",", "Will", "goes", "to", "Hollywood", "to", "work", "in", "films", ",", "meets", "Wiley", "Post", "and", "learns", "to", "fly", ",", "and", "goes", "on", "a", "European", "tour", "meeting", "heads", "of", "state", ".", "After", "the", "Great", "Depression", "hits", ",", "Will", "works", "long", "hours", "flying", "around", "the", "country", "to", "perform", "benefit", "shows", "lifting", "the", "spirits", "of", "the", "American", "people", "and", "raising", "funds", "for", "the", "poor", ".", "At", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "Will", "is", "nominated", "as", "a", "\"", "favorite", "son", ".", "\"", "Later", ",", "Will", "takes", "off", "with", "Wiley", "to", "Alaska", "and", "apparently", "has", "an", "ominous", "premonition", ",", "as", "Will", "has", "the", "plane", "circle", "back", "over", "the", "airfield", "to", "wave", "goodbye", "to", "Betty", "one", "last", "time" ]
[ 310, 311, 312, 313 ]
The Story of Will Rogers
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,262
Convention
8
20,421
[ "Ritchie", "had", "established", "a", "national", "reputation", "during", "the", "convention", "of", "1924", "and", "was", "admired", "by", "the", "conservative", "wing", "of", "the", "Democratic", "party", "as", "a", "\"", "wet", "\"", "(", "in", "favor", "of", "repealing", "Prohibition", ")", "who", "appealed", "to", "the", "urban", "vote", ".", "At", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "he", "was", "convinced", "that", "Roosevelt", "would", "not", "get", "the", "necessary", "two-thirds", "majority", "to", "win", "the", "nomination", ".", "Ritchie", "was", "well", "received", ",", "but", "Roosevelt", "was", "nominated", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", ".", "Ritchie", "and", "several", "others", "including", "Governor", "George", "Dern", "were", "considered", "for", "the", "vice", "presidential", "nomination", ",", "which", "ultimately", "went", "to", "John", "Nance", "Garner" ]
[ 43, 44, 45, 46 ]
Albert Ritchie
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,263
Convention
8
20,422
[ "Willkie", "maintained", "his", "interest", "in", "politics", ",", "and", "was", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "Since", "the", "incumbent", "Republican", "president", ",", "Herbert", "Hoover", ",", "was", "widely", "blamed", "for", "the", "Depression", "that", "had", "followed", "the", "stock", "market", "crash", ",", "the", "nominee", "would", "have", "a", "good", "chance", "of", "becoming", "president", ".", "The", "major", "candidates", "were", "Smith", "(", "the", "1928", "nominee", ")", ",", "Smith", "'s", "successor", "as", "New", "York", "'s", "governor", ",", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", ",", "Speaker", "of", "the", "House", "John", "Nance", "Garner", ",", "and", "former", "Secretary", "of", "War", "Newton", "D.", "Baker", "sought", "the", "nomination", ".", "Willkie", "backed", "Baker", ",", "and", "was", "an", "assistant", "floor", "manager", "for", "his", "campaign", ".", "With", "a", "two-thirds", "majority", "needed", "to", "gain", "the", "Democratic", "presidential", "nomination", ",", "Willkie", "and", "others", "tried", "to", "deadlock", "the", "convention", "in", "the", "hope", "that", "it", "would", "turn", "to", "Baker", ".", "Roosevelt", "was", "willing", "to", "swing", "his", "votes", "to", "Baker", "in", "the", "event", "of", "a", "stalemate", ",", "but", "this", "did", "not", "occur", ",", "as", "Governor", "Roosevelt", "gained", "the", "nomination", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", ".", "Willkie", ",", "although", "disappointed", ",", "backed", "Roosevelt", ",", "and", "donated", "$", "150", "to", "his", "successful", "campaign" ]
[ 13, 14, 15, 16 ]
Wendell Willkie
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,264
Convention
8
20,423
[ "As", "the", "1932", "presidential", "election", "approached", ",", "Roosevelt", "increasingly", "turned", "his", "attention", "to", "national", "politics", ".", "He", "established", "a", "campaign", "team", "led", "by", "Howe", "and", "Farley", "and", "a", "\"", "brain", "trust", "\"", "of", "policy", "advisers", ".", "With", "the", "economy", "ailing", ",", "many", "Democrats", "hoped", "that", "the", "1932", "elections", "would", "result", "in", "the", "election", "of", "the", "first", "Democratic", "president", "since", "Woodrow", "Wilson", ".", "Roosevelt", "'s", "re-election", "as", "governor", "had", "established", "him", "as", "the", "front-runner", "for", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "presidential", "nomination", ".", "Roosevelt", "rallied", "the", "progressive", "supporters", "of", "the", "Wilson", "administration", "while", "also", "appealing", "to", "many", "conservatives", ",", "establishing", "himself", "as", "the", "leading", "candidate", "in", "the", "South", "and", "West", ".", "The", "chief", "opposition", "to", "Roosevelt", "'s", "candidacy", "came", "from", "Northeastern", "conservatives", "such", "as", "Al", "Smith", ",", "the", "1928", "Democratic", "presidential", "nominee", ".", "Smith", "hoped", "to", "deny", "Roosevelt", "the", "two-thirds", "support", "necessary", "to", "win", "the", "party", "'s", "presidential", "nomination", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "in", "Chicago", ",", "and", "then", "emerge", "as", "the", "nominee", "after", "multiple", "rounds", "of", "balloting", ".", "Roosevelt", "entered", "the", "convention", "with", "a", "delegate", "lead", "due", "to", "his", "success", "in", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "primaries", ",", "but", "most", "delegates", "entered", "the", "convention", "unbound", "to", "any", "particular", "candidate", ".", "On", "the", "first", "presidential", "ballot", "of", "the", "convention", ",", "Roosevelt", "received", "the", "votes", "of", "more", "than", "half", "but", "less", "than", "two-thirds", "of", "the", "delegates", ",", "with", "Smith", "finishing", "in", "a", "distant", "second", "place", ".", "Speaker", "of", "the", "House", "John", "Nance", "Garner", ",", "who", "controlled", "the", "votes", "of", "Texas", "and", "California", ",", "threw", "his", "support", "behind", "Roosevelt", "after", "the", "third", "ballot", ",", "and", "Roosevelt", "clinched", "the", "nomination", "on", "the", "fourth", "ballot", ".", "With", "little", "input", "from", "Roosevelt", ",", "Garner", "won", "the", "vice", "presidential", "nomination", ".", "Roosevelt", "flew", "in", "from", "New", "York", "after", "learning", "that", "he", "had", "won", "the", "nomination", ",", "becoming", "the", "first", "major", "party", "presidential", "nominee", "to", "accept", "the", "nomination", "in", "person" ]
[ 148, 149, 150, 151 ]
Franklin D. Roosevelt
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,265
Convention
8
20,424
[ "Garner", "sought", "the", "Democratic", "presidential", "nomination", "in", "the", "1932", "presidential", "election", ",", "but", "he", "agreed", "to", "serve", "as", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "'s", "running", "mate", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "Roosevelt", "and", "Garner", "won", "the", "1932", "election", "and", "were", "re-elected", "in", "1936", ".", "A", "conservative", "Southerner", ",", "Garner", "opposed", "the", "sit-down", "strikes", "of", "the", "labor", "unions", "and", "the", "New", "Deal", "'s", "deficit", "spending", ".", "He", "broke", "with", "Roosevelt", "in", "early", "1937", "over", "the", "issue", "of", "enlarging", "the", "Supreme", "Court", ",", "and", "helped", "defeat", "it", "on", "the", "grounds", "that", "it", "centralized", "too", "much", "power", "in", "the", "President", "'s", "hands", ".", "Garner", "again", "sought", "the", "presidency", "in", "the", "1940", "presidential", "election", ",", "but", "Roosevelt", "won", "the", "party", "'s", "presidential", "nomination", "at", "the", "1940", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ".", "Garner", "was", "replaced", "as", "Vice", "President", "by", "Henry", "A.", "Wallace", "and", "retired", "from", "public", "office", "in", "1941" ]
[ 26, 27, 28, 29 ]
John Nance Garner
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,266
Convention
8
20,425
[ "Baker", "presided", "over", "the", "U.S.", "military", "'s", "participation", "in", "World", "War", "I", ".", "He", "selected", "General", "John", "J.", "Pershing", "to", "command", "the", "American", "Expeditionary", "Forces", ",", "which", "he", "insisted", "act", "as", "an", "independent", "unit", ".", "He", "left", "office", "in", "1921", "and", "returned", "to", "BakerHostetler", ",", "the", "legal", "practice", "he", "co-founded", ".", "He", "served", "as", "an", "attorney", "in", "''", "Village", "of", "Euclid", "v.", "Ambler", "Realty", "Co.", "''", ",", "a", "landmark", "case", "that", "established", "the", "constitutionality", "of", "zoning", "laws", ".", "He", "was", "a", "strong", "supporter", "of", "the", "League", "of", "Nations", "and", "continued", "to", "advocate", "American", "participation", "in", "the", "League", "during", "the", "1920s", ".", "Beginning", "in", "1928", ",", "he", "served", "as", "a", "member", "of", "the", "Permanent", "Court", "of", "Arbitration", ".", "He", "was", "a", "candidate", "for", "the", "presidential", "nomination", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "but", "the", "convention", "chose", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt" ]
[ 127, 128, 129, 130 ]
Newton D. Baker
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,267
Convention
8
20,426
[ "A", "Wall", "Street-based", "industrialist", "named", "Wendell", "Willkie", ",", "who", "had", "never", "before", "run", "for", "public", "office", ",", "emerged", "as", "the", "unlikely", "nominee", ".", "Willkie", ",", "a", "former", "Democrat", "who", "had", "been", "a", "pro-Roosevelt", "delegate", "at", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "was", "considered", "an", "improbable", "choice", ".", "Willkie", "had", "first", "come", "to", "public", "attention", "as", "an", "articulate", "critic", "of", "Roosevelt", "'s", "attempt", "to", "break", "up", "electrical", "power", "monopolies", ".", "Willkie", "was", "the", "CEO", "of", "the", "Commonwealth", "and", "Southern", "power", "company", ",", "and", "he", "opposed", "the", "federal", "government", "'s", "attempts", "to", "compete", "with", "private", "enterprise", ",", "claiming", "that", "the", "government", "had", "unfair", "advantages", "over", "private", "companies", ".", "Willkie", "did", "not", "dismiss", "all", "of", "Roosevelt", "'s", "social", "welfare", "programs", ",", "and", "in", "fact", "supported", "those", "he", "believed", "could", "do", "better", "than", "free", "enterprise" ]
[ 36, 37, 38, 39 ]
1940 Republican National Convention
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,268
Convention
8
20,427
[ "Curley", "and", "Ely", "would", "again", "cross", "swords", "in", "the", "1932", "presidential", "election", ",", "when", "Curley", "supported", "Franklin", "Delano", "Roosevelt", "and", "Ely", "supported", "Smith", ".", "Ely", "and", "Walsh", "were", "successful", "in", "getting", "Curley", "and", "other", "Roosevelt", "supporters", "excluded", "from", "the", "state", "'s", "delegation", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", ",", "although", "Curley", "attended", "the", "convention", "anyway", "as", "a", "delegate", "representing", "Puerto", "Rico", ".", "Ely", "shifted", "his", "support", "to", "Roosevelt", "after", "the", "latter", "won", "the", "party", "'s", "nomination", ",", "but", "was", "snubbed", "by", "Roosevelt", "on", "federal", "appointment", "matters", "because", "of", "his", "support", "for", "Smith", ".", "Ely", "comfortably", "won", "reelection", "in", "1932", ",", "defeating", "Lieutenant", "Governor", "William", "S.", "Youngman", ".", "Since", "the", "debt-funded", "works", "projects", "were", "not", "having", "a", "significant", "impact", "economically", ",", "Ely", "abandoned", "the", "idea", "in", "his", "second", "term", ",", "returning", "to", "\"", "pay-as-you-go", "\"", "financing", "for", "such", "projects" ]
[ 44, 45, 46, 47 ]
Joseph B. Ely
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,269
Convention
8
20,428
[ "1932", "Democratic", "presidential", "primaries", "were", "the", "selection", "process", "by", "which", "voters", "of", "the", "Democratic", "Party", "chose", "its", "nominee", "for", "President", "of", "the", "United", "States", "in", "the", "1932", "U.S.", "presidential", "election", ".", "New", "York", "Governor", "Franklin", "D.", "Roosevelt", "was", "selected", "as", "the", "nominee", "through", "a", "series", "of", "primary", "elections", "and", "caucuses", "culminating", "in", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention", "held", "from", "June", "27", "to", "July", "2", ",", "1932", ",", "in", "Chicago", ",", "Illinois" ]
[ 53, 54, 55, 56 ]
1932 Democratic Party presidential primaries
UNK
Convention
54,468
1932 Democratic National Convention
PROPN
1932 Democratic National Convention
20,270
Convention
8
20,429
[ "Boyle", "was", "U.S.", "Attorney", "from", "1935", "to", "1944", ".", "Previously", ",", "he", "had", "been", "District", "Attorney", "of", "Lafayette", "County", ",", "Wisconsin", "from", "1920", "to", "1925", "and", "a", "delegate", "to", "the", "1932", "Democratic", "National", "Convention" ]
[ 30, 31, 32, 33 ]
John J. Boyle (attorney)
UNK
Award
54,794
Academy Award
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,271
Award
7
20,430
[ "Errol", "Mark", "Morris", "(", "born", "February", "5", ",", "1948", ")", "is", "an", "American", "film", "director", "primarily", "of", "documentaries", "examining", "and", "investigating", ",", "among", "other", "things", ",", "authorities", "and", "eccentrics", ".", "His", "1988", "documentary", "''", "The", "Thin", "Blue", "Line", "''", ",", "is", "cited", "among", "the", "best", "and", "most", "influential", "documentaries", "ever", "made", ".", "In", "2003", ",", "his", "documentary", "film", "''", "The", "Fog", "of", "War", ":", "Eleven", "Lessons", "from", "the", "Life", "of", "Robert", "S.", "McNamara", "''", "won", "the", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Documentary", "Feature", ".", "Morris", "was", "born", "on", "February", "5", ",", "1948", ",", "and", "raised", "in", "a", "Jewish", "family", "in", "Hewlett", ",", "New", "York", ".", "He", "had", "one", "older", "brother", ",", "Noel", ",", "who", "was", "a", "computer", "programmer", ".", "After", "being", "treated", "for", "strabismus", "in", "childhood", ",", "he", "refused", "to", "wear", "an", "eye", "patch", ".", "As", "a", "consequence", ",", "he", "has", "limited", "sight", "in", "one", "eye", "and", "lacks", "normal", "stereoscopic", "vision" ]
[ 76, 77 ]
Errol Morris
UNK
Awards
54,794
Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,272
Awards
7
20,431
[ "Academy", "Awards", ":", "Chicago", "Film", "Critics", "Association", ":", "Independent", "Spirit", "Awards", ":", "New", "Zealand", "Film", "Awards", ":", "Satellite", "Awards", "Screen", "Actors", "Guild", ":", "Washington", "D.C.", "Area", "Film", "Critics", "Association", ":", "The", "film", "contains", "music", "by", "Lisa", "Gerrard", ",", "released", "on", "the", "album", "Whalerider", "on", "7", "July", "2003" ]
[ 0, 1 ]
Whale Rider
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,273
Awards
7
20,432
[ "He", "received", "a", "nomination", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", "in", "the", "category", "of", "Best", "Visual", "Effects", "for", "his", "work", "on", "''", "Master", "and", "Commander", ":", "The", "Far", "Side", "of", "the", "World", "''", ".", "He", "shared", "his", "nomination", "with", "Stefen", "Fangmeier", ",", "Dan", "Sudick", "and", "Robert", "Stromberg" ]
[ 6, 7, 8 ]
Nathan McGuinness
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,274
Awards
7
20,433
[ "''", "Chernobyl", "Heart", "''", "is", "a", "2003", "documentary", "film", "by", "Maryann", "DeLeo", ".", "The", "film", "won", "the", "Best", "Documentary", "Short", "Subject", "award", "at", "The", "76th", "Academy", "Awards" ]
[ 24, 25, 26 ]
Chernobyl Heart
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,275
Awards
7
20,434
[ "Wheeler", "first", "worked", "in", "the", "1960s", "as", "the", "musical", "director", "for", "Burt", "Bacharach", "making", "him", "the", "first", "African-American", "MD", "of", "a", "major", "pop", "act", ".", "He", "also", "was", "doing", "arranging", "for", "Tony", "Orlando", "and", "Nina", "Simone", "during", "that", "time", ".", "He", "was", "named", "Music", "Conductor", "for", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", ",", "becoming", "only", "the", "second", "African-American", "conductor", "in", "the", "Academy", "'s", "history", ".", "He", "also", "was", "a", "music", "arranger", "on", "the", "79th", "Academy", "Awards", ".", "Wheeler", "was", "one", "of", "two", "conductors", "(", "the", "others", "being", "fellow", "composers", "John", "Williams", "and", "Paul", "Shaffer", ")", "during", "the", "closing", "ceremonies", "of", "the", "1996", "Summer", "Olympics" ]
[ 47, 48, 49 ]
Harold Wheeler (musician)
UNK
ceremony
54,794
2004 Oscars ceremony
NOUN
76th Academy Awards
20,276
ceremony
7
20,435
[ "In", "the", "1959", "review", "for", "''", "Sight", "&", "Sound", "''", ",", "David", "Vaughan", "calls", "''", "Gigi", "''", "\"", "an", "elegant", "film", "\"", "with", "a", "\"", "cultivated", "visual", "taste", "which", "is", "everywhere", "apparent", "\"", ".", "He", "summarises", "that", "\"", "while", "''", "Gigi", "''", "does", "not", "represent", "a", "revival", "of", "the", "MGM", "musical", "in", "its", "heyday", ",", "it", "is", "a", "welcome", "extension", "of", "latter-day", "musical", "style", "in", "its", "adult", "subject-matter", "and", "its", "avoidance", "of", "spectacle", "made", "vulgar", "by", "emphasis", "on", "size", ".", "\"", "He", "praises", "Minnelli", "'s", "talent", "for", "\"", "the", "delicious", "amorality", "of", "the", "anecdote", ",", "but", "also", "the", "honesty", "and", "irony", "of", "its", "telling", "which", "have", "become", "foreign", "to", "the", "American", "cinema", ".", "\"", "Vaughan", "points", "out", "\"", "Chevalier", "'s", "practiced", "but", "irresistible", "charm", "as", "one", "of", "the", "film", "'s", "greatest", "assets", "\"", "as", "well", "as", "\"", "the", "brilliant", "high-comedy", "playing", "of", "Isabel", "Jeans", ",", "who", "as", "Aunt", "Alicia", "consummately", "portrays", "the", "distinction", "and", "beauty", "of", "a", "retired", "aristocrat", "of", "the", "''", "demimonde", "''", ".", "\"", "Bosley", "Crowther", "of", "''", "The", "New", "York", "Times", "''", "called", "it", "\"", "a", "musical", "film", "that", "bears", "such", "a", "basic", "resemblance", "to", "''", "My", "Fair", "Lady", "''", "that", "the", "authors", "may", "want", "to", "sue", "themselves", "\"", ".", "He", "added", ",", "\"", "But", "do", "n't", "think", "this", "point", "of", "resemblance", "is", "made", "in", "criticism", "of", "the", "film", ",", "for", "''", "Gigi", "''", "is", "a", "charming", "entertainment", "that", "can", "stand", "on", "its", "own", "two", "legs", ".", "It", "is", "not", "only", "a", "charming", "comprehension", "of", "the", "spicy", "confection", "of", "Colette", ",", "but", "it", "is", "also", "a", "lovely", "and", "lyrical", "enlargement", "upon", "that", "story", "'s", "flavored", "mood", "and", "atmosphere", "…", "Vincente", "Minnelli", "has", "marshaled", "a", "cast", "to", "give", "a", "set", "of", "performances", "that", ",", "for", "quality", "and", "harmony", ",", "are", "superb", ".", "\"", "Abel", "Green", "of", "''", "Variety", "''", "called", "the", "film", "\"", "100", "%", "escapist", "fare", "\"", "and", "predicted", "it", "\"", "is", "destined", "for", "a", "global", "box-office", "mop-up", "\"", ".", "He", "added", ",", "\"", "Alan", "Jay", "Lerner", "'s", "libretto", "is", "tailor-made", "for", "an", "inspired", "casting", "job", "for", "all", "principals", ",", "and", "Fritz", "Loewe", "'s", "tunes", "(", "to", "Lerner", "'s", "lyrics", ")", "already", "vie", "with", "and", "suggest", "their", "memorable", "''", "My", "Fair", "Lady", "''", "score", "…", "Miss", "Caron", "is", "completely", "captivating", "and", "convincing", "in", "the", "title", "role", "…", "Skillful", "casting", ",", "performance", "and", "presentation", "have", "endowed", "realism", "to", "the", "sum", "total", "…", "Director", "Minnelli", "'s", "good", "taste", "in", "keeping", "it", "in", "bounds", "and", "the", "general", "sound", "judgment", "of", "all", "concerned", "…", "distinguishes", "this", "Arthur", "Freed", "independent", "production", ".", "The", "Metrocolor", "rates", "recognition", "for", "its", "soft", "pastels", "under", "Joseph", "Ruttenberg", "'s", "lensing", ";", "the", "Beaton", "costumes", ",", "sets", "and", "general", "production", "design", "are", "vivid", "physical", "assets", "at", "first", "sight", ".", "The", "skillful", "integration", "of", "words-and-music", "with", "the", "plot", "motivation", "makes", "this", "''", "Gigi", "''", "a", "very", "fair", "lady", "indeed", "as", "a", "boxoffice", "entry", ".", "\"", "''", "Time", "Out", "New", "York", "''", "said", ",", "\"", "The", "dominating", "creative", "contribution", "comes", "from", "Minnelli", "and", "Cecil", "Beaton", "…", "The", "combination", "of", "these", "two", "visual", "elitists", "is", "really", "too", "much", "—", "it", "'s", "like", "a", "meal", "consisting", "of", "cheesecake", ",", "and", "one", "quickly", "longs", "for", "something", "solid", "and", "vulgar", "to", "weigh", "things", "down", ".", "No", "doubt", "inspired", "by", "the", "finicky", ",", "claustrophobic", "sets", "and", "bric-à-brac", ",", "the", "cast", "tries", "(", "with", "unfortunate", "success", ")", "to", "be", "more", "French", "than", "the", "French", ",", "especially", "Chevalier", ".", "The", "exception", "is", "Gingold", ",", "who", "inhabits", ",", "as", "always", ",", "a", "world", "of", "her", "own", ".", "\"", "''", "TV", "Guide", "''", "rated", "the", "film", "3", "½", "out", "of", "five", "stars", ",", "calling", "it", "\"", "Overbaked", "but", "enjoyable", ",", "and", "a", "banquet", "for", "the", "eyes", ",", "thanks", "to", "the", "visual", "wonder", "of", "the", "Minnelli-Beaton", "teaming", "…", "Caron", "…", "leads", "the", "cast", "in", "a", "contest", "to", "see", "who", "can", "be", "the", "most", "French", ".", "The", "winner", "is", "Chevalier", ",", "in", "a", "performance", "that", "makes", "one", "feel", "as", "if", "you", "'re", "gagging", "on", "pastry", "…", "Perhaps", "if", "the", "sweetness", "of", "''", "Gigi", "''", "was", "contrasted", "with", "elements", "of", "honest", "vulgarity", ",", "the", "picture", "could", "balance", "itself", "out", "…", "Ten", "minutes", "into", "the", "movie", ",", "you", "'ve", "resolved", "the", "plot", "and", "are", "left", "to", "wallow", "in", "lovely", "frou-frou", ".", "The", "film", "makes", "wonderful", "use", "of", "the", "usual", "Parisian", "landmarks", ",", "and", "benefits", "from", "extraordinary", "period", "costumes", "and", "sets", ".", "\"", "''", "Gigi", "''", "won", "a", "record-breaking", "nine", "Academy", "Awards", "(", "at", "the", "1959", "Oscars", "ceremony", ")", ";", "however", ",", "this", "record", "only", "lasted", "for", "one", "year", ",", "as", "''", "Ben-Hur", "''", "broke", "this", "record", "the", "following", "year", "with", "11", "Oscars", ".", "In", "tribute", "to", "''", "Gigi", "''", "s", "domination", "of", "the", "Oscars", ",", "the", "MGM", "switchboard", "answered", "calls", "the", "following", "day", "with", "\"", "M-Gigi-M", "\"", ".", "''", "Gigi", "''", ",", "eventually", "along", "with", "1987", "'s", "''", "The", "Last", "Emperor", "''", ",", "held", "the", "record", "as", "the", "film", "(", "s", ")", "with", "the", "most", "Academy", "Award", "wins", "in", "every", "category", "in", "which", "it", "was", "nominated", ",", "until", "2003", "'s", "''", "The", "Lord", "of", "the", "Rings", ":", "The", "Return", "of", "the", "King", "''", "broke", "the", "record", "at", "the", "2004", "Oscars", "ceremony", "with", "11", "Oscar", "nominations", "and", "11", "Oscar", "wins" ]
[ 845, 846, 847 ]
Gigi (1958 film)
UNK
Awards
54,794
2004 Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,277
Awards
7
20,436
[ "In", "addition", ",", "she", "has", "appeared", "on", "numerous", "soundtracks", ",", "and", "helped", "renew", "interest", "in", "bluegrass", "music", "in", "the", "United", "States", ".", "Her", "soundtrack", "performances", "have", "led", "to", "further", "popularity", ",", "including", "the", "''", "O", "Brother", ",", "Where", "Art", "Thou", "?", "''", "soundtrack", ",", "which", "won", "the", "Grammy", "Award", "for", "Album", "of", "the", "Year", "in", "2002", "and", "is", "also", "credited", "with", "raising", "American", "interest", "in", "bluegrass", ",", "and", "the", "''", "Cold", "Mountain", "''", "soundtrack", ",", "which", "led", "to", "her", "performance", "at", "the", "2004", "Academy", "Awards", ".", "During", "her", "career", "she", "has", "won", "28", "Grammy", "Awards", ",", "making", "her", "the", "most", "awarded", "female", "artist", "(", "and", "the", "second", "most", "awarded", "artist", "overall", ")", "in", "Grammy", "history" ]
[ 82, 83, 84 ]
Alison Krauss discography
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,278
Awards
7
20,437
[ "Michael", "McKean", "and", "Annette", "O'Toole", "were", "nominated", "for", "the", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Original", "Song", ",", "for", "the", "song", "\"", "A", "Kiss", "at", "the", "End", "of", "the", "Rainbow", "\"", "which", "was", "performed", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", "by", "Levy", "and", "O'Hara", "(", "in", "character", ")", ".", "\"", "A", "Mighty", "Wind", "\"", "won", "the", "Best", "Song", "Written", "for", "a", "Motion", "Picture", ",", "Television", "or", "Other", "Visual", "Media", "for", "Christopher", "Guest", ",", "Eugene", "Levy", ",", "and", "Michael", "McKean", "at", "the", "46th", "Grammy", "Awards" ]
[ 34, 35, 36 ]
A Mighty Wind
UNK
event
54,794
next year 's event
NOUN
76th Academy Awards
20,279
event
7
20,438
[ "Furthermore", ",", "the", "American-led", "invasion", "of", "Iraq", "affected", "the", "telecast", "and", "its", "surrounding", "events", ".", "Hours", "after", "news", "that", "the", "war", "had", "commenced", "several", "actors", "such", "as", "Cate", "Blanchett", ",", "Jim", "Carrey", ",", "and", "Will", "Smith", "resigned", "from", "their", "roles", "as", "presenters", "citing", "safety", "concerns", "and", "respect", "for", "military", "families", ".", "Despite", "pleas", "from", "broadcaster", "ABC", "to", "postpone", "the", "proceedings", "up", "to", "a", "week", ",", "AMPAS", "president", "Pierson", "and", "ceremony", "producer", "Cates", "refused", "to", "delay", "the", "gala", "to", "a", "different", "date", "citing", "unavailability", "of", "the", "Kodak", "Theatre", "during", "that", "time", ".", "Pierson", "also", "stated", "that", "moving", "the", "festivities", "to", "a", "different", "venue", "would", "be", "too", "expensive", "for", "the", "Academy", ".", "However", ",", "they", "also", "announced", "that", "the", "red", "carpet", "festivities", "would", "be", "severely", "curtailed", ".", "The", "bleacher", "seats", "situated", "along", "Hollywood", "Boulevard", "would", "also", "be", "dismantled", ",", "and", "ticket", "holders", "for", "those", "seats", "would", "receive", "rain", "checks", "that", "were", "good", "toward", "next", "year", "'s", "event", ".", "Periodically", "during", "commercial", "breaks", ",", "ABC", "News", "anchor", "and", "journalist", "Peter", "Jennings", "gave", "news", "brief", "updates", "regarding", "the", "events", "happening", "overseas", ".", "Hayao", "Miyazaki", ",", "who", "won", "Best", "Animated", "Feature", "for", "''", "Spirited", "Away", "''", ",", "boycotted", "in", "protest", "against", "the", "Iraq", "War", ",", "stating", "that", "he", "\"", "did", "n't", "want", "to", "visit", "a", "country", "that", "was", "bombing", "Iraq", "\"" ]
[ 151, 152, 153, 154 ]
75th Academy Awards
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,280
Awards
7
20,439
[ "Muna", "Madan", "is", "a", "2003", "Nepalese", "tragic", "romance", "film", ",", "directed", "by", "Gyanendra", "Deuja", ".", "The", "film", "is", "based", "on", "novel", "of", "the", "same", "name", "written", "by", "Laxmi", "Prasad", "Devkota", ".", "The", "film", "is", "produced", "by", "Nabaraj", "Dhakal", "under", "the", "banner", "of", "N.B.A.", "Chalchitra", ".", "The", "film", "stars", "Deepak", "Tripathi", ",", "and", "Usha", "Poudel", "in", "the", "lead", "roles", "alongside", "Subhadra", "Adhikari", ",", "Vijaya", "Lama", ",", "Mithila", "Sharma", ",", "Neer", "Shah", ",", "Dinesh", "D.C.", ",", "and", "Shivahari", "Poudel", ".", "The", "film", "was", "selected", "as", "the", "Nepalese", "entry", "for", "the", "Best", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", "but", "it", "was", "n't", "nominated" ]
[ 94, 95, 96 ]
Muna Madan (2003 film)
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,281
Awards
7
20,440
[ "The", "film", "was", "nominated", "for", "the", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", ".", "It", "won", "three", "Swedish", "Guldbagge", "Awards", "including", "Best", "Film" ]
[ 15, 16, 17 ]
Evil (2003 film)
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,282
Awards
7
20,441
[ "The", "film", "was", "Sweden", "'s", "submission", "for", "the", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", ".", "On", "27", "January", "2004", ",", "it", "was", "announced", "that", "it", "had", "been", "selected", "as", "one", "of", "the", "five", "nominees", ".", "Jan", "Guillou", "was", "unable", "to", "attend", "the", "Awards", ",", "since", "he", "did", "not", "receive", "a", "ticket", ".", "At", "the", "Swedish", "Guldbagge", "Awards", "it", "was", "nominated", "in", "seven", "categories", ",", "of", "which", "it", "won", "three", ":", "Best", "Film", ",", "Best", "Cinematography", "and", "Best", "Production", "Design", ".", "The", "categories", "where", "it", "did", "not", "win", "were", "Best", "Direction", ",", "Best", "Screenplay", ",", "Andreas", "Wilson", "as", "Best", "Actor", "and", "Gustaf", "Skarsgård", "as", "Best", "Supporting", "Actor" ]
[ 17, 18, 19 ]
Evil (2003 film)
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,283
Awards
7
20,442
[ "''", "Two", "Soldiers", "''", "is", "a", "2003", "American", "short", "drama", "film", "directed", "by", "Aaron", "Schneider", "with", "a", "score", "by", "Alan", "Silvestri", ".", "In", "2004", ",", "it", "won", "an", "Oscar", "for", "Best", "Short", "Subject", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", ".", "It", "is", "based", "on", "a", "1942", "short", "story", "by", "William", "Faulkner" ]
[ 35, 36, 37 ]
Two Soldiers (2003 film)
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,284
Awards
7
20,443
[ "In", "''", "Monster", "''", "(", "2003", ")", ",", "Theron", "portrayed", "serial", "killer", "Aileen", "Wuornos", ",", "a", "former", "prostitute", "who", "was", "executed", "in", "Florida", "in", "2002", "for", "killing", "six", "men", "(", "she", "was", "not", "tried", "for", "a", "seventh", "murder", ")", "in", "the", "late", "1980s", "and", "early", "1990s", ";", "film", "critic", "Roger", "Ebert", "felt", "that", "Theron", "gave", "\"", "one", "of", "the", "greatest", "performances", "in", "the", "history", "of", "the", "cinema", "\"", ".", "For", "her", "portrayal", ",", "she", "was", "awarded", "the", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Actress", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", "in", "February", "2004", ",", "as", "well", "as", "the", "Screen", "Actors", "Guild", "Award", "and", "the", "Golden", "Globe", "Award", ".", "She", "is", "the", "first", "South", "African", "to", "win", "an", "Oscar", "for", "Best", "Actress", ".", "The", "Oscar", "win", "pushed", "her", "to", "''", "The", "Hollywood", "Reporter", "'s", "''", "2006", "list", "of", "highest-paid", "actresses", "in", "Hollywood", ",", "earning", "up", "to", "US$", "10", "million", "for", "a", "film", ";", "she", "ranked", "seventh", ".", "''", "AskMen", "''", "also", "named", "her", "the", "number", "one", "most", "desirable", "woman", "of", "2003" ]
[ 84, 85, 86 ]
Charlize Theron
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,285
Awards
7
20,444
[ "Historically", ",", "the", "\"", "Oscarcast", "\"", "has", "pulled", "in", "a", "bigger", "haul", "when", "box-office", "hits", "are", "favored", "to", "win", "the", "Best", "Picture", "trophy", ".", "More", "than", "57.25", "million", "viewers", "tuned", "to", "the", "telecast", "for", "the", "70th", "Academy", "Awards", "in", "1998", ",", "the", "year", "of", "''", "Titanic", "''", ",", "which", "generated", "close", "to", "US$", "500", "million", "at", "the", "North", "American", "box", "office", "and", "1.2", "billion", "dollars", "worldwide", "pre-Oscars", ",", "with", "the", "final", "box", "office", "haul", "during", "its", "initial", "1997", "–", "98", "run", "being", "600.8", "million", "US$", "in", "the", "US", "and", "1.84", "billion", "US$", "worldwide", ",", "both", "sky-high", "box", "office", "records", "back", "then", "(", "they", "were", "only", "supassed", "12", "years", "later", "in", "2010", ")", ".", "The", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", "ceremony", ",", "in", "which", "''", "The", "Lord", "of", "the", "Rings", ":", "The", "Return", "of", "the", "King", "''", "(", "pre-telecast", "box", "office", "earnings", "of", "US$", "368", "million", ")", "received", "11", "Awards", "including", "Best", "Picture", ",", "drew", "43.56", "million", "viewers", ".", "The", "most", "watched", "ceremony", "based", "on", "Nielsen", "ratings", "to", "date", ",", "however", ",", "was", "the", "42nd", "Academy", "Awards", "(", "Best", "Picture", "''", "Midnight", "Cowboy", "''", ")", "which", "drew", "a", "43.4", "%", "household", "rating", "on", "April", "7", ",", "1970" ]
[ 114, 115, 116 ]
Academy Awards
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,286
Awards
7
20,445
[ "William", "Sandell", "(", "born", "August", "9", ",", "1950", ")", "is", "an", "art", "director", "who", "was", "nominated", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", "for", "his", "work", "on", "the", "film", "''", "Master", "and", "Commander", ":", "The", "Far", "Side", "of", "the", "World", "''", "in", "the", "category", "of", "Best", "Art", "Direction", ".", "He", "shared", "his", "nomination", "with", "Robert", "Gould" ]
[ 18, 19, 20 ]
William Sandell
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,287
Awards
7
20,446
[ "Hillenbrand", "fell", "ill", "in", "college", "and", "was", "unable", "to", "complete", "her", "degree", ".", "She", "shared", "that", "experience", "in", "an", "award-winning", "essay", ",", "''", "A", "Sudden", "Illness", ",", "''", "published", "in", "''", "The", "New", "Yorker", "''", "in", "2003", ".", "Her", "books", "were", "written", "while", "she", "was", "disabled", "by", "that", "illness", ".", "In", "a", "2014", "interview", ",", "Bob", "Schieffer", "said", "to", "Laura", "Hillenbrand", ":", "\"", "To", "me", "your", "story", "–", "battling", "your", "disease", "...", "is", "as", "compelling", "as", "his", "(", "Louis", "Zamperini", "'s", ")", "story", ".", "\"", "Hillenbrand", "'s", "first", "book", "was", "the", "acclaimed", "''", "Seabiscuit", ":", "An", "American", "Legend", "''", "(", "2001", ")", ",", "a", "nonfiction", "account", "of", "the", "career", "of", "the", "great", "racehorse", "Seabiscuit", ",", "for", "which", "she", "won", "the", "William", "Hill", "Sports", "Book", "of", "the", "Year", "in", "2001", ".", "She", "says", "she", "was", "compelled", "to", "tell", "the", "story", "because", "she", "\"", "found", "fascinating", "people", "living", "a", "story", "that", "was", "improbable", ",", "breathtaking", "and", "ultimately", "more", "satisfying", "than", "any", "story", "she", "'d", "ever", "come", "across", ".", "\"", "She", "first", "told", "the", "story", "through", "an", "essay", ",", "\"", "Four", "Good", "Legs", "Between", "Us", "\"", ",", "that", "was", "published", "in", "''", "American", "Heritage", "''", "magazine", ",", "and", "the", "feedback", "was", "positive", ",", "so", "she", "decided", "to", "proceed", "with", "a", "full-length", "book", ".", "The", "book", "received", "positive", "reviews", "for", "the", "storytelling", "and", "research", ".", "It", "was", "made", "into", "the", "film", "''", "Seabiscuit", "''", ",", "nominated", "for", "Best", "Picture", "of", "2003", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards" ]
[ 239, 240, 241 ]
Laura Hillenbrand
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,288
Awards
7
20,447
[ "In", "2003", ",", "Sting", "released", "''", "Sacred", "Love", "''", ",", "a", "studio", "album", "featuring", "collaborations", "with", "hip-hop", "artist", "Mary", "J.", "Blige", "and", "sitar", "performer", "Anoushka", "Shankar", ".", "He", "and", "Blige", "won", "a", "Grammy", "for", "their", "duet", ",", "\"", "Whenever", "I", "Say", "Your", "Name", "\"", ".", "The", "song", "is", "based", "on", "Johann", "Sebastian", "Bach", "'s", "''", "Praeambulum", "1", "''", "C-Major", "(", "BWV", "924", ")", "from", "the", "Klavierbuechlein", "fuer", "Wilhelm", "Friedemann", "Bach", ",", "though", "Sting", "said", "little", "about", "this", "adaptation", ".", "The", "album", "did", "not", "have", "the", "hit", "singles", "like", "his", "previous", "releases", ".", "In", "2004", ",", "he", "was", "nominated", "for", "the", "third", "time", "for", "an", "Academy", "Award", "for", "Best", "Song", ",", "for", "\"", "You", "Will", "Be", "My", "Ain", "True", "Love", ",", "\"", "from", "''", "Cold", "Mountain", "''", ",", "sung", "in", "duet", "with", "Alison", "Krauss", ".", "The", "pair", "performed", "the", "song", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards" ]
[ 141, 142, 143 ]
Sting (musician)
UNK
Awards
54,794
2003 Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,289
Awards
7
20,448
[ "Although", "a", "Los", "Angeles", "theatrical", "release", "is", "not", "required", "for", "eligibility", "for", "the", "Best", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "Award", "itself", ",", "it", "is", "a", "prerequisite", "for", "consideration", "for", "Academy", "Awards", "in", "other", "categories", ".", "In", "the", "past", ",", "this", "had", "enabled", "some", "foreign", "language", "films", "to", "receive", "nominations", "over", "multiple", "years", ",", "the", "most", "recent", "case", "being", "that", "of", "the", "Italian", "comedy-drama", "''", "Amarcord", "''", "(", "1973", ")", ".", "Because", "such", "films", "were", "still", "unreleased", "in", "Los", "Angeles", "when", "they", "were", "submitted", "to", "the", "Academy", ",", "they", "could", "only", "be", "nominated", "in", "the", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "category", ".", "However", ",", "upon", "their", "Los", "Angeles", "release", ",", "they", "became", "eligible", "for", "other", "Academy", "Awards", ",", "and", "often", "ended", "up", "receiving", "nominations", "in", "various", "categories", "one", "year", "after", "their", "initial", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "nomination", ".", "Presently", ",", "such", "nominations", "over", "multiple", "years", "are", "no", "longer", "possible", "since", "the", "current", "rules", "of", "the", "Academy", "unambiguously", "state", "that", ":", "\"", "Films", "nominated", "for", "the", "Best", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "Award", "shall", "not", "be", "eligible", "for", "Academy", "Awards", "consideration", "in", "any", "category", "in", "any", "subsequent", "Awards", "year", ".", "\"", "This", "restriction", ",", "however", ",", "does", "not", "apply", "to", "submitted", "films", "that", "were", "not", "selected", "as", "nominees", ".", "The", "Brazilian", "film", "''", "City", "of", "God", "''", "(", "2002", ")", "was", "thus", "able", "to", "receive", "four", "Academy", "Award", "nominations", "for", "the", "2003", "Academy", "Awards", ",", "even", "though", "it", "had", "failed", "to", "garner", "a", "Foreign", "Language", "Film", "nomination", "as", "Brazil", "'s", "official", "submission", "for", "the", "2002", "Academy", "Awards" ]
[ 222, 223, 224 ]
List of foreign-language films nominated for Academy Awards
UNK
Awards
54,794
76th Academy Awards
PROPN
76th Academy Awards
20,290
Awards
7
20,449
[ "In", "the", "late", "1990s", ",", "Québécois", "composer", "Benoît", "Charest", "attended", "a", "Mad", "Max", "performance", ";", "after", "the", "show", "Charest", "approached", "Morin", "with", "a", "business", "proposal", ";", "the", "two", "men", "went", "on", "to", "become", "co-owners", "of", "Ben", "&", "Max", "Studios", "—", "a", "company", "specializing", "in", "jingles", "and", "soundtracks", ".", "Ben", "&", "Max", "Studios", "became", "quite", "successful", ",", "however", "in", "2001", "Morin", "sold", "his", "share", "in", "the", "company", "back", "to", "Charest", "in", "order", "to", "continue", "his", "own", "personal", "musical", "career", ".", "Even", "after", "leaving", "their", "business", "partnership", ",", "Morin", "remained", "in", "close", "contact", "with", "Charest", "who", "was", "working", "on", "the", "score", "for", "the", "2003", "animated", "film", ",", "''", "The", "Triplets", "of", "Belleville", "(", "Les", "Triplettes", "de", "Belleville", ")", "''", ".", "Morin", "would", "go", "on", "to", "perform", "the", "bass", "and", "percussion", "on", "the", "song", "\"", "Belleville", "Rendez-vous", "\"", "and", "he", "also", "performed", "the", "song", "live", ",", "along", "with", "Charest", "and", "vocalist", "Béatrice", "(", "Betty", ")", "Bonifassi", ",", "at", "the", "76th", "Academy", "Awards", "ceremony", "—", "Morin", "played", "percussion", "on", "a", "bicycle", "during", "the", "live", "performance", ".", "One", "of", "the", "main", "protagonists", "in", "''", "Les", "Triplettes", "de", "Belleville", "''", "is", "an", "aspiring", "cyclist", "who", "happens", "to", "be", "named", "Champion", ";", "Morin", "has", "stated", "that", "he", "was", "already", "performing", "under", "that", "name", "before", "the", "film", "was", "even", "created" ]
[ 156, 157, 158 ]
DJ Champion