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recent systematic analysis showed 2011 314 296 331 million children younger 5 years mildly moderately severely stunted 258 240 274 million mildly moderately severely underweight developing countries in iran study among 752 high school girls sistan baluchestan showed prevalence 16.2% 8.6% 1.5% underweight overweight obe... | background : the present study was carried out to assess the effects of community nutrition intervention based on advocacy approach on malnutrition status among school - aged children in shiraz , iran.materials and methods : this case - control nutritional intervention has been done between 2008 and 2009 on 2897 prima... |
occurs 50% patients may reach 90% certain types cancers especially patients undergoing chemotherapy and/or radiation therapy.1 anemia defined inadequate circulating level hemoglobin hb hb 12 g dl may arise result underlying disease bleeding poor nutrition chemotherapy radiation therapy preliminary studies suggest survi... | backgroundanemia in patients with cancer who are undergoing active therapy is commonly encountered and may worsen quality of life in these patients . the effect of blood transfusion is often temporary and may be associated with serious adverse events .
erythropoiesis - stimulating agents are not effective in 30%50% ... |
tardive dystonia td rarer side effect longer exposure antipsychotics characterized local general sustained involuntary contraction muscle muscle group twisting movements generally slow may affect limbs trunk neck face td shown develop 3% patients long term exposure antipsychotics low risk td atypical antipsychotics tho... | tardive dystonia ( td ) is a serious side effect of antipsychotic medications , more with typical antipsychotics , that is potentially irreversible in affected patients .
studies show that newer atypical antipsychotics have a lower risk of td . as a result , many clinicians may have developed a false sense of securi... |
lepidoptera include agricultural pests feeding activities negatively affect stored grains food fiber crops 2 3 since single lepidoptera adult produce hundreds eggs primary food source typically plant material cause significant damage agricultural crops although biological agents help manage insect pests insecticides cu... | many lepidopteran insects are agricultural pests that affect stored grains , food and fiber crops .
these insects have negative ecological and economic impacts since they lower crop yield , and pesticides are expensive and can have off - target effects on beneficial arthropods
. a better understanding of lepidopte... |
syncope caused transient diffuse cerebral hypoperfusion characterized transient loss consciousness rapid onset followed spontaneous complete recovery clinical features syncope may include myoclonic jerks often multifocal asynchronous convulsions urinary incontinence making difficult differentiate epileptic seizure clin... | we present an unusual case of recurrent cough syncope in a 43-year - old woman , which was initially thought to be seizures .
syncopal episodes were triggered by paroxysms of cough and were characterized by unresponsiveness and myoclonic jerks in her extremities .
she had a left - sided glomus jugulare tumor that ... |
world wide infertility affects 1015% couples trying conceive 15% cases caused male factors affect 1 20 men general population most cases male infertility idiopathic apart several etiologies obstruction deferent duct varicocele sexual dysfunction cryptorchidism although assisted reproductive technology art helped many s... | backgroundmicrornas ( mirnas ) play pivotal roles in spermatogenesis .
microrna-210 ( mir-210 ) expression was up - regulated in the testes of sterile men with non - obstructive azoospermia ( noa ) .
however , the underlying mechanisms of mir-210 involved in the spermatogenesis in patients with noa are unknown.mat... |
midwife led primary delivery care low risk pregnant women labor reported various advantages increased odds high maternal satisfaction decrease unnecessary medical interventions 18 although maternity care system low risk pregnant women peculiar one country easily compared countries consumer demands humanization obstetri... |
objective .
the objective of this study was to describe the recent clinical characteristics of labor using 3 systems of japanese midwife - led primary delivery care , as follows : ( 1 ) those intending to give birth at home managed by midwives who do not belong to our hospital , ( 2 ) those planning to give birth ... |
diabetes decreases overall life expectancy cause heavy burden public health 1 moreover asia pacific region considered verge emerging diabetes epidemic 2 the development type 2 diabetes affected genetic environmental determinants 3 recently one study investigated whether common variants functional positional candidate g... | type 2 diabetes is characterized by insulin resistance , and enpp1 plays an important role in insulin resistance .
we investigated the association of the enpp1 k121q polymorphism with both diabetes and obesity ( body mass index [ bmi ] ) in korean male workers .
the study design was case - control .
subjects wer... |
lipid apheresis provides safe effective means treating patients severe hyperlipidemia it functions first separating plasma blood cells cell separator using either adsorption apolipoprotein b affinity columns containing anti apolipoprotein b antibodies dextran sulphate precipitation low ph heparin lipid apheresis allows... | lipid apheresis is used to treat patients with severe hyperlipidemia by reducing low - density lipoprotein cholesterol ( ldl - c ) .
this study examines the effect of apheresis on the lipid panel and cardiac event rates before and after apheresis .
an electronic health record screen of ambulatory patients identifi... |
agenesis inferior vena cava ivc cause recurrent deep vein thrombosis dvt uncommon a 33-year old male family history thrombophilia experienced multiple recurrent episodes dvt 15-year period unknown cause admitted hospital cellulitis right leg congenital absence ivc could rare risk factor idiopathic dvt especially young ... | background : agenesis of the inferior vena cava ( ivc ) as a cause of recurrent deep vein thrombosis ( dvt ) is uncommon.case:a 33-year - old male with no family history of thrombophilia , who had experienced multiple recurrent episodes of dvt over a 15-year period of unknown cause , was admitted into our hospital bec... |
exponential rise alzheimer disease ad prevalence rates predicted parallel aging baby boomers creating potentially unsustainable economic burden healthcare system delaying onset progression ad even modestly earlier pharmacological intervention could substantially reduce economic psychosocial impact illness 1 2 unfortuna... | we examined the usefulness of brief neuropsychological tests and serum a as a predictive test for detecting mci / ad in older adults .
serum a levels were measured from 208 subjects who were cognitively normal at enrollment and blood draw .
twenty - eight of the subjects subsequently developed mci ( n = 18 ) or ad... |
we compared serum polychlorinated dibenzo - p - dioxins ( pcdds ) and polychlorinated dibenzofurans ( pcdfs ) among residents of two homes to levels among age- and sex - matched comparison subjects .
the residents of the two homes consumed contaminated eggs and beef from animals raised at the homes .
the animals h... | |
wnt/-catenin pathway implicated development progression melanoma wide range cancer types including colorectal cancer breast cancer esophageal carcinoma liver cancer 13 normal conditions increases expression binding certain wnt ligands frizzled receptor mutations specific components -catenin degradation assembly deact... | we have previously demonstrated that rad6 and -catenin enhance each other 's expression through a positive feedback loop to promote breast cancer development / progression . while -catenin has been implicated in melanoma pathogenesis , rad6 function has not been investigated . here
, we examined the relationship bet... |
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